As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January , 2000
Securities Act Registration No. 333-
Investment Company Registration No. 811-7090
==============================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
----------------------
FORM N-2
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 |X|
Pre-Effective Amendment No. |_|
Post-Effective Amendment No. |_|
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 |_|
AMENDMENT NO. 4 |X|
----------------------
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL
2008 TERM TRUST INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified In Charter)
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(800) 688-0928
(Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Ralph L. Schlosstein, President
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
----------------------
Copies to:
Richard T. Prins, Esq. Thomas A. DeCapo, Esq. Cynthia G. Cobden, Esq.
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
Meagher & Flom LLP Meagher & Flom LLP 425 Lexington Avenue
Four Times Square One Beacon Street New York, New York 10017
New York, New York 10036 Boston, MA 02108-3194
----------------------
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after
the effective date of this Registration Statement.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
=======================================================================================================================
PROPOSED PROPOSED
TITLE OF SECURITIES AMOUNT BEING MAXIMUM OFFERING MAXIMUM AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF
BEING REGISTERED REGISTERED PRICE PER UNIT OFFERING PRICE REGISTRATION FEE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W7 (Liquidation preference
$25,000 per share)..................... 1,062 shares $25,000 $26,550,000 $7,010
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
Part A-Prospectus
ITEMS IN PART A OF FORM N-2
SPECIFIED IN PROSPECTUS LOCATION IN PROSPECTUS
--------------------------- ----------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Item 1. Outside Front Cover............................................Cover page
Item 2. Inside Front and Outside Back Cover Page.......................Inapplicable
Item 3. Fee Table and Synopsis.........................................Inapplicable
Item 4. Financial Highlights...........................................Financial Highlights
Item 5. Plan of Distribution...........................................Cover Page; Prospectus Summary; The Auction;
Underwriting
Item 6. Selling Shareholders...........................................Inapplicable
Item 7. Use of Proceeds................................................Use of Proceeds; Investment Objective and Policies
Item 8. General Description of the Registrant..........................Cover Page; Prospectus Summary; The Trust;
Investment Objective and Policies
Item 9. Management.....................................................Prospectus Summary; Management of the Trust
Item 10. Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities............Capitalization; Investment Objective and Policies;
Description of New Preferred Shares; The Auction;...........Tax Matters
Item 11. Defaults and Arrears on Senior Securities..................... Inapplicable
Item 12. Legal Proceedings..............................................Inapplicable
Item 13. Table of Contents of the Statement of Additional Table of Contents of the Statement of Additional
Information....................................................Information
Part B-Statement of Additional Information
ITEMS IN PART B OF FORM N-2 LOCATION IN STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
------------------------
Item 14. Cover Page....................................................Cover Page
Item 15. Table of Contents.............................................Back Cover Page
Item 16. General Information and History...............................Inapplicable
Item 17. Investment Objective and Policies.............................Investment Objective and Policies; Investment
Policies and Techniques
Item 18. Management....................................................Management of the Trust
Item 19. Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities...........Management of the Trust
Item 20. Investment Advisory and Other Services........................Management of the Trust
Item 21. Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices......................Portfolio Transactions
Item 22. Tax Status....................................................Tax Matters
Item 23. Financial Statements..........................................Financial Statements (incorporated by reference)
Part C-Other Information
</TABLE>
Items 24-33 have been answered in Part C of this Registration Statement
The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We
may not sell these securities until the Registration Statement filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not
an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy
these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED , 2000
PROSPECTUS
$26,550,000
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK ("NEW PREFERRED SHARES")
1,062 SHARES, SERIES W7
LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $25,000 PER SHARE
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust
Inc. (the "Trust") is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment
company.
The Trust's investment objective is:
o to provide current income that is exempt from regular Federal and
California income tax; and
o to return $15 per common share (the initial public offering price
per common share) to holders of common shares on or about December
31, 2008.
The Trust seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing at least 80% of its total assets in a non-diversified portfolio
of California municipal obligations insured as to the timely payment of
both principal and interest by insurers with claims-paying abilities rated
at the time of investment Aaa by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's") or AAA by Standard & Poor's Rating Services ("S&P") or which
are determined by the Trust's investment adviser to have equivalent
claims-paying abilities. The Trust may invest up to 20% of its total assets
in uninsured California municipal obligations which are:
o rated at the time of investment Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P;
o guaranteed by an entity with a Aaa or AAA rating;
o backed by an escrow or trust account containing sufficient U.S.
Government or U.S. Government agency securities to ensure timely
payment of principal and interest; or
o determined by the Trust's investment adviser to be of Aaa or AAA credit
quality at the time of investment.
The Trust seeks to return $15 per common share to common
shareholders on or about December 31, 2008 (when the Trust will terminate)
by actively managing its portfolio of California municipal obligations
which will have an average final maturity on or about such date and by
retaining each year a small portion of its net investment income, which
portion will not exceed 10% for any year, as determined in accordance with
the Federal income tax rules applicable to the Trust. No assurance can be
given that the Trust will achieve its investment objective. BlackRock
Financial Management, Inc. (the "Adviser") acts as the investment adviser
to the Trust. The address of the Trust is 800 Scudders Mill Road,
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 and its telephone number is (800) 688-0928.
This prospectus contains important information about the
Trust. You should read the prospectus before deciding whether to invest and
retain it for future reference. A statement of additional information,
dated , 2000, containing additional information about the Trust, has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and is
incorporated by reference in its entirety into this prospectus. You can
review the table of contents of the statement of additional information on
page of this prospectus. You may request a free copy of the statement of
additional information by calling (800) 227-7236. You may also obtain the
statement of additional information and other information regarding the
Trust on the SEC web site (http://www.sec.gov).
INVESTING IN THE NEW PREFERRED SHARES INVOLVES CERTAIN RISKS. SEE
"RISKS" BEGINNING ON PAGE ___. THE MINIMUM PURCHASE AMOUNT OF THE NEW
PREFERRED SHARES IS $25,000.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus
is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Per Share Total
--------- -----
Public Offering Price $25,000 $26,550,000
Sales Load $ $
Proceeds to Trust (before expenses)(1) $ $
(1) Offering expenses payable by the Trust are estimated to be $[300,000].
The underwriters are offering the New Preferred Shares subject to various
conditions. The underwriters expect to deliver the New Preferred Shares to
purchasers, in book-entry form, through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company on or about ___, 2000.
February , 2000
The Trust is offering 1,062 newly issued shares of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7. We refer to these shares as the "New
Preferred Shares" throughout this prospectus and the related statement of
additional information. Except for the initial dividend rate and initial
dividend period, the terms of the New Preferred Shares are the same as the
terms of the Trust's currently outstanding Series W7 Preferred Shares
(together with the Trust's outstanding Series W28 Preferred Shares, the
"Preferred Shares").
The dividend rate for the initial dividend period (the period
from the date of issue through ____, 2000) will be ___%, and will be paid
on _________, 2000. After the initial dividend period, the dividend rate on
the New Preferred Shares for each subsequent dividend period generally will
be determined pursuant to weekly auctions. The letter/numeral indication
"W7" means that the auction for the New Preferred Shares normally will be
held every Wednesday and that the dividend period normally will be 7 days.
Prospective purchasers should carefully review the auction procedures
described in this prospectus, including the appendices, and should note:
o a buy order (called a "bid") or sell order is a commitment
to buy or sell New Preferred Shares based on the results
of an auction;
o auctions will be conducted by telephone; and
o purchases and sales will be settled on the next business
day after the auction.
The New Preferred Shares will not be listed on an exchange. You
may only buy or sell New Preferred Shares through an order placed at an
auction with or through a broker-dealer that has entered into an agreement
with the auction agent and the Trust, or in a secondary market maintained
by certain broker-dealers. These broker-dealers are not required to
maintain this market, and it may not provide you with liquidity.
Dividends on New Preferred Shares, to the extent payable from
tax-exempt income earned on the Trust's investments, will be exempt from
regular Federal and California income tax in the hands of owners of such
shares. All or a portion of the Trust's dividends may be subject to the
Federal alternative minimum tax. Investment in the New Preferred Shares may
not be as appropriate for corporations subject to California franchise tax
or California corporate income tax. The Trust is required to allocate net
capital gains and other taxable income, if any, proportionately between
common shares and Preferred Shares, including the New Preferred Shares,
based on the percentage of total dividends distributed to each class for
that year. The Trust may at its election give notice of the amount of any
income subject to regular Federal or California income tax to be included
in a dividend on a New Preferred Share in advance of the related auction.
If the Trust does not give such advance notice, it generally will be
required to pay additional amounts to holders of New Preferred Shares in
order to adjust for their receipt of income subject to regular Federal or
California income tax.
The New Preferred Shares are redeemable, in whole or in part, at
the option of the Trust on any date dividends are paid on the New Preferred
Shares (except during certain non-call periods), and will be subject to
mandatory redemption, in certain circumstances, at a redemption price of
$25,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends to the redemption
date (whether or not declared), plus a premium in certain circumstances.
The Trust intends to redeem all of the New Preferred Shares and all of its
other Preferred Shares no later than the last dividend payment date in
respect of each series prior to December 31, 2008 (when the Trust will
terminate).
The New Preferred Shares do not represent a deposit or
obligation of, and are not guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or other
insured depository institution. The New Preferred Shares are not federally
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve
Board or any other government agency.
YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
PROSPECTUS. THE TRUST HAS NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH
DIFFERENT INFORMATION. THE TRUST IS NOT MAKING AN OFFER OF THESE SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER IS NOT PERMITTED. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THIS PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE
OTHER THAN THE DATE ON THE FRONT OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY................................................... 3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 7
THE TRUST............................................................ 8
USE OF PROCEEDS...................................................... 9
CAPITALIZATION....................................................... 9
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES.................................... 10
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS..................................... 12
INSURANCE............................................................ 13
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES........................................... 15
RISKS................................................................ 16
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST.............................................. 18
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES...................................... 21
DESCRIPTION OF NEW PREFERRED SHARES.................................. 22
THE AUCTION.......................................................... 29
TAXES................................................................ 33
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE..................................... 34
REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES.......................................... 34
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK......................................... 35
CUSTODIAN............................................................ 37
UNDERWRITING......................................................... 38
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND REGISTRAR.............. 38
LEGAL OPINIONS....................................................... 39
EXPERTS.............................................................. 39
REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.............................................. 39
AVAILABLE INFORMATION................................................ 39
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION........ 40
APPENDIX A...........................................................A-1
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following information is a summary of, and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to, more detailed information included in this
prospectus and the Trust's statement of additional information.
THE TRUST........................... The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. (the
"Trust") is a non-diversified,
closed-end management investment
company. As of December 31, 1999, the
Trust had 10,407,093 shares of common
stock outstanding and 3,120 preferred
shares outstanding in two series:
1,560 preferred shares designated
Series W7 and 1,560 preferred shares
designated Series W28. The Trust's
common shares are traded on the New
York Stock Exchange under the symbol
"BFC." The Trust will distribute
substantially all of its net assets
on or about December 31, 2008, when
the Trust will terminate.
THE OFFERING........................ The Trust is offering 1,062 New
Preferred Shares. The purchase price
for each New Preferred Share is
$25,000 plus accumulated dividends,
if any, from the date the share is
first issued. Except for the initial
dividend rate and the length of the
initial dividend period for the New
Preferred Shares, the rights and
preferences of the New Preferred
Shares are the same as the Trust's
outstanding Series W7 preferred
shares. The Trust intends to redeem
all of its Preferred Shares
(including the New Preferred Shares)
no later than the last dividend
payment date prior to December 31,
2008 (when the Trust will terminate).
The New Preferred Shares are being
offered by a group of underwriters
listed under "Underwriting".
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES... The Trust's investment objective is to
provide current income exempt from
regular Federal and California income
tax and to return $15 per common
share (the initial offering price per
common share) to holders of common
shares on or about December 31, 2008.
No assurance can be given that the
Trust will achieve its investment
objective.
The Trust seeks to achieve its
investment objective by investing at
least 80% of its total assets in a
non-diversified portfolio of
California municipal obligations
insured as to the timely payment of
both principal and interest by
insurers with claims-paying abilities
rated at the time of investment Aaa
by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's") or AAA by Standard &
Poor's Rating Services ("S&P") or
which are determined by the Adviser
to have equivalent claims-paying
abilities. The Trust may invest up to
20% of its total assets in uninsured
California municipal obligations
which are:
o rated at the time of investment
Aaa by Moody's or AAA by&P;
o guaranteed by an entity with a Aaa
or AAA rating;
o backed by an escrow or trust account
containing sufficient U.S.
Government or U.S. Government
agency securities to ensure timely
payment of principal and interest;
or
o determined by the Adviser to be of
Aaa or AAA credit quality at the
time of investment.
The Trust seeks to return $15 per
common share to holders of common
shares on or about December 31, 2008
(when the Trust will terminate) by
actively managing its portfolio of
tax-exempt California municipal
obligations which will have an
average final maturity on or about
such date and by retaining each year
a small portion of its net investment
income, which portion will not exceed
10% for any year as determined in
accordance with the Federal income
tax rules applicable to the Trust.
INVESTMENT ADVISER.................. BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.
(the "Adviser") acts as the Trust's
investment adviser. The Adviser is
responsible for the investment
strategy of the Trust. The Adviser
and its affiliates comprise a global
asset management firm with assets of
approximately $148 billion under
management as of September 30, 1999.
RISK FACTORS........................ Before investing in New Preferred
Shares, you should consider carefully
the following risks of such an
investment:
o if an auction fails you may not
be able to sell some or all
of your shares;
o because of the nature of the
market for New Preferred Shares,
you may receive less than the
price you paid for your shares
if you sell them outside of the
auction, especially when market
interest rates are rising;
o a rating agency could downgrade
the rating assigned to the New
Preferred Shares, which could
affect liquidity;
o the Trust may be forced to redeem
your shares to meet regulatory
or rating agency requirements or
may voluntarily redeem your
shares in certain circumstances;
o in extraordinary circumstances the
Trust may not earn sufficient
income from its investments to
pay dividends;
o if interest rates rise, the value
of the Trust's investment
portfolio will decline, reducing
the asset coverage for the New
Preferred Shares;
o if an issuer of a municipal bond in
which the Trust invests
experiences financial difficulty
or defaults, there may be a
negative impact on the income
and net asset value of the
Trust's portfolio;
o because the Trust invests primarily
in a portfolio of California
municipal obligations, the Trust
is more susceptible to
political, economic, regulatory
or other factors affecting
issuers of California municipal
obligations than a fund that
does not invest primarily in the
obligations of such issuers; and
o because the Trust is classified as
a "non-diversified" fund and may
therefore invest a greater
portion of its assets in a more
limited number of issuers than a
"diversified" fund, the Trust
may be subject to greater risk
than a diversified fund because
changes in the financial
condition or market assessment
of a single issuer may cause
greater fluctuation in the net
asset value of the Trust.
SECONDARY MARKET TRADING............ The New Preferred Shares will not be
listed on a stock exchange. Instead,
you may buy or sell New Preferred
Shares at a periodic auction by
submitting orders to a broker-dealer
(a "Broker- Dealer") that has entered
into a separate agreement with the
auction agent and the Trust or to a
broker-dealer that has entered into
an agreement with a Broker-Dealer. In
addition to the auctions,
Broker-Dealers and other
broker-dealers may maintain a
separate secondary trading market in
New Preferred Shares, but may
discontinue this activity at any
time. You may transfer shares outside
of auctions only to or through a
Broker-Dealer, a broker-dealer that
has entered into a separate agreement
with a Broker-Dealer, or other
persons as the Trust may agree. There
can be no assurance that a secondary
trading market for the New Preferred
Shares will develop, or if it does
develop, that it will provide holders
with liquidity of investment.
DIVIDENDS AND DIVIDEND PERIODS...... After their initial dividend period,
the New Preferred Shares normally
will have a dividend period
consisting of seven days. The board
of directors of the Trust may, from
time to time, declare a special
dividend period upon giving notice to
the holders of the New Preferred
Shares.
Dividends on the New Preferred Shares
offered hereby are cumulative from
the date they are first issued and
are payable when, as and if declared
by the board of directors of the
Trust, out of funds legally available
therefor. The Trust will pay the
initial dividend for the New
Preferred Shares on [____________]
and thereafter generally on each
succeeding Thursday, subject to
certain exceptions.
After the initial dividend period,
the dividend rate for the New
Preferred Shares will be determined
by auction. The dividend rate for the
initial dividend period is ___% and
the first auction will be held on
___.
TAXES............................... Because in normal circumstances the
Trust will invest substantially all
of its assets in California municipal
obligations that pay interest that is
exempt from regular Federal and
California income tax, the income you
receive will ordinarily be exempt
from Federal and California income
tax. All or a portion of the income
from these bonds may be subject to
the Federal alternative minimum tax,
so New Preferred Shares may not be a
suitable investment if you are
subject to this tax or would become
subject to such tax by investing in
New Preferred Shares. Investment in
the New Preferred Shares may not be
as appropriate for corporations
subject to California franchise tax
or California corporate income tax.
Taxable income or gain earned by the
Trust will be allocated
proportionately to holders of the
Trust's preferred shares and common
shares, based on the percentage of
total dividends paid to each class
for that year. Accordingly, certain
specified New Preferred Share
dividends may be subject to income
tax on income or gains attributed to
the Trust. The Trust may at its
election give notice before any
applicable auction of the amount of
any taxable income and gain to be
distributed for the period relating
to that auction. If the Trust does
not provide such notice, the Trust
generally will make holders of New
Preferred Shares whole for taxes
owing on dividends paid to
shareholders that include taxable
income or gain.
ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX............. All or a portion of the Trust's
dividends may be subject to federal
Alternative Minimum Tax ("AMT").
LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE.............. The liquidation preference of each New
Preferred Share will be $25,000, plus
an amount equal to accumulated but
unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) plus the premium,
if any, resulting from the
designation of a premium call period.
RATINGS............................. It is a condition to their issuance that
the New Preferred Shares be issued
with a rating of "aaa" from Moody's
and "AAA" from S&P and that the Trust
receive written assurance from each
of Moody's and S&P that the issuance
of the New Preferred Shares will not
cause a downgrading of the Trust's
currently outstanding Preferred
Shares.
REDEMPTION.......................... Holders of New Preferred Shares will not
have the right to cause the Trust to
redeem their shares. The Trust may,
however, be required by applicable
law or by rating agency guidelines to
redeem New Preferred Shares if, for
example, the Trust does not meet an
asset coverage ratio required by law
or correct a failure to meet a rating
agency guideline in a timely manner.
The Trust may also voluntarily redeem
New Preferred Shares.
VOTING RIGHTS....................... The Investment Company Act of 1940
requires that the holders of New
Preferred Shares and of currently
outstanding Preferred Shares, voting
together as a single class separate
from the holders of common shares,
have the right to elect at least two
directors of the Trust at all times
and to elect a majority of the
directors at any time when two years'
dividends on the Preferred Shares are
unpaid. The holders of New Preferred
Shares and any other outstanding
preferred shares will vote as a
separate class on certain other
matters as required under the Trust's
charter, the Investment Company Act
of 1940 and Maryland law.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The table below sets forth certain specified information for a
share of common stock of the Trust outstanding throughout each period
presented. The financial highlights for each period presented (other than
for the six months ended June 30, 1999) have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, the Trust's independent auditors, whose report covering each of
the five years in the period ended December 31, 1998, is included in the
Trust's most recent Annual Report and is incorporated by reference in the
statement of additional information. The financial highlights should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Trust's most recent Annual Report and the Semi-Annual
Report for the six months ended June 30, 1999, which are available without
charge from the Trust.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------------------
SEPTEMBER
28, 1992****
SIX MONTHS THROUGH
ENDED JUNE DECEM-
PER COMMON SHARE OPERATING 30, 1999 BER 31,
PERFORMANCE: (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of the period....$ 17.12 $ 16.69 $ 15.86 $ 15.92 $ 13.66 $ 16.09 $ 14.18 $ 14.10
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Net investment income.................... 0.59 1.18 1.15 1.11 1.12 1.12 1.14 0.16
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on invesments.......................... (0.79) 0.25 0.69 (0.16) 2.27 (2.48) 1.81 0.20
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Net increase (decrease) from investment
operations................................ (0.20) 1.43 1.84 0.95 3.39 (1.36) 2.95 0.36
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Dividends and distributions:
Dividends from net investment income to:
Common shareholders.................... (0.39) (0.77) (0.77) (0.77) (0.85) (0.86) (0.85) (0.07)
Preferred shareholders................. (0.10) (0.23) (0.24) (0.24) (0.28) (0.21) (0.18) (0.02)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investments to:
Common shareholders.................... -- -- -- ** -- -- (0.01) --
Preferred shareholders................. -- -- -- ** -- -- ** --
Distributions in excess of net realized
gain on investments to:
Common shareholders.................... -- -- -- ** ** -- -- --
Preferred shareholders................. -- -- -- ** ** -- -- --
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total dividends and distributions........... (0.49) (1.00) (1.01) (1.01) (1.13) (1.07) (1.04) (0.09)
----------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Capital charge with respect to issuance
of shares................................. -- -- -- -- -- *** -- (0.19)
Net asset value, end of period*.............$ 16.43 $ 17.12 $ 16.69 $ 15.86 $ 15.92 $ 13.66 $ 16.09 $ 14.18##
=========== ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== =========
Market value, end of period*................$ 15.43 $ 15.94 $ 15.25 $ 14.63 $ 13.63 $ 12.00 $ 15.125 $ 13.75
=========== ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== =========
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.................... (0.74)% 9.77% 9.90% 13.67% 20.57% (15.59)% 14.79% (1.11)%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS OF
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:A
Expenses++.................................. 0.95%+++ 0.91% 0.98% 1.03% 1.02% 1.08% 0.96% 0.86%+++
Net investment income before preferred
stock dividends++......................... 6.97%+++ 6.96% 7.11% 7.11% 7.46% 7.70% 7.33% 4.69%+++
Preferred stock dividends................... 1.20%+++ 1.36% 1.48% 1.56% 1.85% 1.46% 1.14% 0.62%+++
Net Investment income available to common
shareholders ............................. 5.77%+++ 5.60% 5.63% 5.55% 5.61% 6.24% 6.19% 4.07%+++
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Average net assets of common shareholders
(in thousands)............................$176,915 $ 175,760 $167,984 $161,839 $156,774 $151,669 $160,350 $141,249
Portfolio turnover.......................... 0% 0% 0% 3% 13% 17% 8% 0%
Net assets of common shareholders, end of
period (in thousands)...................$171,017 $ 178,134 $173,711 $165,038 $165,719 $142,165 $167,439 $147,610
Preferred stock outstanding (in thousands).. $78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000 $ 78,000
Asset coverage per share of preferred
stock, end of period......................$ 79,813 $ 82,094 $ 80,677 $ 77,897 $ 78,115 $141,131 $157,333 $144,500
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Net asset value and market value are published in Barron's each
Saturday and The Wall Street Journal each Monday.
** Actual amount paid to preferred shareholders was $0.00136 and
$0.00073 per common share for the year ended December 31, 1996 and
1993, respectively, and to common shareholders was $0.004363 per
share for the year ended December 31, 1996. Actual amount paid in
excess of net realized gain on investments to preferred shareholders
was $0.0004 and $0.0007 per common share for the years ended
December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and to common shareholders
was $0.0013 and $0.0021 per share for the years ended December 31,
1996 and 1995, respectively.
*** Actual amount was $0.00006 per common share.
**** Commencement of investment operations.
# A 2-for-1 stock split occurred on July 24, 1995.
## Net asset value immediately after the closing of the first public
offering was $14.06.
+ Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common
stock at the current market price on the first day and a sale at the
current market price on the last day of the period reported.
Dividends and distributions, if any, are assumed for purposes of
this calculation to be reinvested at prices obtained under the
Trust's dividend reinvestment plan. Total investment return does not
reflect brokerage commissions. Total investment returns for periods
of less than one year are not annualized.
++ Ratios are calculated on the basis of income and expenses applicable
to both the common and preferred shares, relative to the average net
assets of common shareholders.
+++ Annualized.
a. Certain changes have been made to the ratios to average net assets
of common shareholders for the period ended December 31, 1992 and
the year ended December 31, 1993 to conform to current year
presentation.
THE TRUST
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
(the "Trust") is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment
company. The Trust was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland
on August 7, 1992, and has registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Trust will distribute substantially all of its
net assets on or about December 31, 2008, when the Trust will terminate.
The Trust's principal office is located at 800 Scudders Mill Road,
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 and its telephone number is (800) 688-0928.
The Trust commenced investment operations on September 28, 1992
upon the closing of the initial public offering of 9,500,000 of its common
shares. The net proceeds of such offering were approximately $133.9
million. In November, 1992, the Trust sold, pursuant to an over-allotment
option granted to the underwriters in the initial public offering, an
additional 900,000 of its common shares for net proceeds of approximately
$12.7 million.
On November 16, 1992, the Trust issued 780 preferred shares of
beneficial interest, designated Series W7 and 780 preferred shares of
beneficial interest, designated Series W28. The preferred shares were
issued with a liquidation preference per share of $50,000, plus accumulated
and unpaid dividends. On May 16, 1995, shareholders approved a proposal to
split each preferred share into two shares and simultaneously reduce each
share's liquidation preference from $50,000 to $25,000, plus in each case
accumulated and unpaid dividends, which occurred on July 24, 1995.
As of December 31, 1999, 10,407, 093 common shares, 1,560
Preferred Shares, Series W7 and 1,560 Preferred Shares, Series W28 were
outstanding. The Trust's common shares are traded on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol "BFC."
The following table provides information about the Preferred
Shares since their issuance:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Outstanding
Exclusive of Treasury Asset Coverage Involuntary Liquidating
As of Securities Per Share* Preference Per Share
------ --------------------- -------------- -----------------------
<C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
12/31/1992 1,560 $ 144,500 $50,000
12/31/1993 1,560 $ 157,333 $50,000
12/31/1994 1,560 $ 141,131 $50,000
12/31/1995** 3,120 $ 78,115 $25,000
12/31/1996 3,120 $ 77,897 $25,000
12/31/1997 3,120 $ 80,677 $25,000
12/31/1998 3,120 $ 82,094 $25,000
</TABLE>
* Calculated by dividing net assets by the number of Preferred Shares
outstanding.
** A 2-for-1 stock split with respect to the Preferred Shares occurred
on July 24, 1995.
The following table provides information about the Trust's outstanding
shares as of December 31, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Held by
the Trust or for
Title of Class Amount Authorized its Account Amount Outstanding
-------------- ----------------- ---------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Common Shares 200,000,000 0 10,407,093
Series W7 Preferred Shares 1,560 0 1,560
Series W28 Preferred Shares 1,560 0 1,560
</TABLE>
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds of the offerings will be $ , after payment of
offering expenses (estimated to be $[300,000]) and the underwriting
discount.
The net proceeds of the offering will be invested in accordance
with the Trust's investment objective and policies as stated below. It is
presently anticipated that the Trust will be able to invest substantially
all of the net proceeds in California municipal obligations that meet those
objective and policies at or shortly (within [six to eight] weeks) after
the completion of the offering. To the extent that all of the proceeds
cannot be so invested, pending such investment, they will be invested in
short-term, high quality tax-exempt securities. If necessary in order to
fully invest the net proceeds of the offerings immediately, the Trust may
also purchase, as temporary investments, short-term, taxable investments,
the income on which is subject to regular Federal and California income
tax.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth the unaudited capitalization of the
Trust as of December 31, 1999, and as adjusted to give effect to the
issuance of the New Preferred Shares pursuant to the offering.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ACTUAL AS ADJUSTED
----------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (3,120
shares issued; 4,182 preferred shares issued
and outstanding, as adjusted, at $25,000 per share
liquidation preference)............................. $ 78,000,000 $ 104,550,000
Common Shares, par value $.01 per share ([10,407,093]
shares issued and outstanding)...................... $ 144,619,829 $ 144,054,329
Paid in capital in excess at par .....................
Undistributed net investment income...................
Accumulated net realized loss.........................
Unrealized appreciation of investments................
-------------- -------------
Net assets............................................ $ $
============== =============
</TABLE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Trust's investment objective is to provide current income
exempt from regular Federal and California income tax and to return $15 per
common share to holders of common shares on or about December 31, 2008. No
assurance can be given that the Trust will achieve its investment
objective.
The Trust seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing
at least 80% of its total assets in a portfolio of California municipal
obligations insured as to the timely payment of both principal and interest
by insurers with claims-paying abilities rated at the time of Investment
Aaa by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AAA by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Services ("S&P") or which are determined by the Trust's
investment adviser, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. (the "Adviser"),
to have equivalent claims-paying abilities. The Trust may invest up to 20%
of its total assets in uninsured California municipal obligations which
are:
o rated at the time of investment Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P;
o guaranteed by an entity with a Aaa or AAA rating;
o backed by an escrow or trust account containing sufficient U.S.
Government or U.S. Government agency securities to ensure timely
payment of principal and interest; or
o determined by the Trust's Adviser to be of Aaa or AAA credit
quality at the time of investment.
Generally, California municipal obligations which are covered by insurance
or a guarantee would not be rated Aaa or AAA, and might not be considered
to be of investment grade credit quality in the absence of such insurance
or guarantee. In determining whether to purchase a particular California
municipal obligation which is covered by insurance or a guarantee, the
Adviser considers the credit quality of the underlying issuer (among other
factors such as price, yield and maturity), although such credit quality
will not necessarily be the determinative factor in making the investment
decision.
California municipal obligations which are backed by an escrow or
trust account which contains U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency
securities ("collateralized obligations") generally are not insured and may
not be rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P, and may not be of equivalent
credit quality in the view of the Adviser. Collateralized obligations
include, but are not limited to, California municipal obligations that have
been (i) advance refunded where the proceeds of the funding have been used
to purchase U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency securities that are
placed in escrow and whose interest or maturity principal payments, or
both, are sufficient to cover the remaining scheduled debt service on the
California municipal obligations, or (ii) issued under state and local
housing finance programs which use the issuance proceeds to fund mortgages
that are then exchanged for U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency
securities and deposited with a trustee as security for the California
municipal obligations. These collateralized obligations are normally
regarded as having the credit characteristics of the underlying U.S.
Government or U.S. Government agency securities.
The Trust seeks to return $15 per common share to holders of
common shares on or about December 31, 2008 (when the Trust will terminate)
by actively managing its portfolio of tax-exempt California municipal
obligations, which will have an average final maturity on or about such
date and by retaining each year a small portion of its net investment
income, which portion will not exceed 10% for any year as determined in
accordance with the Federal income tax rules applicable to the Trust. The
purpose of retaining a small portion of net investment income is to enhance
the Trust's ability to return to investors $15 per common share outstanding
upon the Trust's termination. Such retained income will serve to increase
the net asset value of the Trust and a portion of such retained income will
be available to offset capital losses, if any. However, if the Trust
realizes any capital losses on dispositions of securities that are not
offset by capital gains on the disposition of other securities or the
retention of net investment income, the Trust may return less than $15 for
each common share outstanding at the end of the Trust's term. In addition,
the leverage caused by the Trust's issuance of preferred stock may increase
the possibility of incurring capital losses and the difficulty of
subsequently incurring capital gains to offset such losses. However, the
Adviser believes that it will be able to manage the Trust's assets so that
the Trust will not realize capital losses which are not offset by capital
gains over the life of the Trust on the disposition of its other assets and
retained net investment income. Although neither the Adviser nor the Trust
can guarantee these results, their achievement should enable the Trust, on
or about December 31, 2008, to have available for distribution to holders
of its common shares $15 for each common share then outstanding.
Moody's highest rating category is Aaa. S&P's highest rating
category is AAA. The process of determining ratings for California
municipal obligations by Moody's and S&P includes consideration of the
likelihood of the receipt by securityholders of all distributions, the
nature of the underlying securities, the credit quality of the guarantor,
if any, and the structural, legal and tax aspects associated with such
securities. Publications of Moody's indicate that it assigns a Aaa rating
to securities that "are judged to be of the best quality" and "carry the
smallest degree of investment risk." Publications of S&P indicate that it
assigns a AAA rating to securities for which the obligor's "capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong."
In normal circumstances, the Trust disposes of insured California
municipal obligations in its portfolio if the claims-paying ability of
their insurer declines below Aaa in the case of Moody's or AAA in the case
of S&P, unless the Trust obtains appropriate alternate insurance covering
such California municipal obligations. The Trust may deviate from the
foregoing policy relating to the disposal of California municipal
obligations when, in the Adviser's judgment, appropriate alternative
insurance is not available or is unduly costly or if the Adviser believes
that an insurer whose claims-paying ability rating has been lowered is
taking steps which will cause its rating to be restored promptly to the Aaa
or AAA level. Similarly, the Trust intends to dispose of uninsured
California municipal obligations rated Aaa or AAA or guaranteed by an
entity with such a rating if their credit quality (or that of their
guarantor) declines below Aaa or AAA, or, if they are not rated, the
Adviser no longer believes them to be of triple-A credit quality.
All or a portion of the Trust's dividends paid in respect of its
common shares, its outstanding preferred shares and the New Preferred
Shares may be subject to Federal alternative minimum tax ("AMT"). See
"California Municipal Obligations."
The Trust may utilize certain options, futures, interest rate
swaps and related transactions for hedging purposes. To the extent the
Trust utilizes hedging strategies or invests in taxable securities, the
Trust's ability to achieve its investment objective of providing current
income exempt from regular Federal and California income tax may be
limited. Accordingly, in normal circumstances, the Trust's use of such
practices is not significant.
On a temporary defensive basis, the Trust may invest without limit
in securities issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities, repurchase agreements collateralized by such securities,
or certificates of deposit, time deposits or bankers' acceptances for
purposes of enhancing liquidity and/or preserving capital. The Trust may
also invest in California municipal obligations with maturities of less
than one year, other debt obligations of corporate issuers, such as
interest-paying corporate bonds, commercial paper and certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances and interest-bearing savings accounts of
banks having assets greater than $1 billion and which are members of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. During temporary defensive periods,
the current dividend rate on any Preferred Shares, including the New
Preferred Shares, will be more likely to approximate or exceed the net rate
of return on the Trust's investment portfolio, with the consequence that
the leverage resulting from the New Preferred Shares may become less
beneficial or adverse to the holders of common shares.
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS
California municipal obligations include debt obligations issued
by or on behalf of the State of California, its political subdivisions,
agencies and instrumentalities, and by other qualifying issuers that pay
interest which, in the opinion of the bond counsel to the issuer, is exempt
from regular Federal and California income tax. California municipal
obligations may be issued to obtain funds for various public purposes,
including the construction of public facilities such as airports, bridges,
highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and
water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which California municipal
obligations may be issued include the refinancing of outstanding
obligations and the obtaining of funds for general operating expenses and
for loans to other public institutions and facilities. Subject to the
credit standard policies described under "Investment Objective and
Policies," there are two categories of California municipal obligations in
which the Trust may invest in normal circumstances: (i) "public purpose"
obligations that generate interest that is tax-exempt under regular Federal
income tax rules and is not treated as a preference item for AMT; and (ii)
qualified "private activity" obligations (typically industrial revenue
bonds) that generate income that is tax-exempt under regular Federal income
tax rules and the rules governing California taxes but must, if issued
after August 7, 1986, be included in computing AMT. The Trust will not
invest in California municipal obligations that generate interest that by
its terms is subject to Federal income tax other than AMT.
The types of California municipal obligations in which the Trust
may invest include general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, municipal lease
obligations, installment purchase contract obligations, variable and
floating rate obligations, zero coupon securities, tax-exempt notes and
municipal commercial paper.
The yields on California municipal obligations are dependent on a
variety of factors, including interest and income tax rates, the condition
of the general money market and the municipal obligations market, the size
of the particular issue, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of
the issue. The ratings of Moody's and S&P represent their opinions as to
the quality of those California municipal obligations that they rate.
It should be emphasized that ratings are general and are not
absolute standards of quality. Consequently, California municipal
obligations with the same maturity, coupon and rating may have different
yields while obligations of the same maturity and coupon with different
ratings may have the same yield. The market value of outstanding California
municipal obligations will vary with changes in prevailing interest rate
levels and as a result of changing evaluations of the ability of their
issuers to meet interest and principal payments.
The terms of California municipal obligations often give their
issuers the right periodically to "call" or prepay their municipal
obligations. Issuers will exercise call rights when interest rates decline
and they can refinance their municipal obligations at lower interest rates.
At the time the Trust was formed, most of the California municipal
obligations available in the market were subject to call provisions. When
California municipal obligations are called by their issuers, the Adviser
reinvests the proceeds from the called securities in other California
municipal obligations. Because the Trust has a limited term, the Adviser
reinvests the proceeds in California municipal obligations maturing prior
to the expiration of the term. As the Trust approaches its termination date
on December 31, 2008, the Adviser will be required to reinvest in shorter
term municipal obligations with relatively lower interest rates.
Obligations of issuers of California municipal obligations may be
subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws
affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the United States
Bankruptcy Code and other applicable laws. In addition, the obligations of
such issuers may become subject to the laws enacted in the future by
Congress or state legislatures or referenda extending the time for payment
of principal and/or interest, or imposing other constraints upon
enforcement of such obligations or upon municipalities to levy taxes. There
is also the possibility that, as a result of legislation or other
conditions, the power or ability of any issuer to pay, when due, the
principal of and interest on its municipal obligations may be materially
affected.
INSURANCE
The Trust generally invests at least 80% of its total assets in a
portfolio of California municipal obligations insured as to the timely
payment of both principal and interest by insurers with claims-paying
abilities rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P at the time of investment or,
if not rated, which are determined by the Adviser to have equivalent
claims-paying abilities. See Appendix B to the statement of additional
information for a brief description of Moody's and S&P's insurance
claims-paying ability ratings.
Certain insurance companies will issue policies guaranteeing the
timely payment of principal of, and interest on, particular California
municipal obligations or on a portfolio of California municipal
obligations. Insurance may be purchased by the issuer of a California
municipal obligation or by a third party at the time of issuance of the
California municipal obligation ("Original Issue Insurance") or by the
Trust or a third party subsequent to the original issuance of a California
municipal obligation ("Secondary Insurance"). In each case, a single
premium is paid to the insurer by the party purchasing the insurance when
the insurance is obtained. Original Issue Insurance and Secondary Insurance
policies are non-cancellable and remain in effect for so long as the
insured California municipal obligation is outstanding and the insurer is
in business. Accordingly, whether a particular California municipal
obligation is covered by Original Issue Insurance as opposed to Secondary
Insurance will not, in and of itself, be determinative to the Trust in
making an investment decision to purchase such California municipal
obligation.
The Trust may also purchase insurance covering certain California
municipal obligations which it intends to purchase for its portfolio or
which it already owns ("Portfolio Insurance"). Portfolio Insurance policies
guarantee the timely payment of principal of, and interest on, covered
California municipal obligations only while they are owned by the Trust.
Such policies are non-cancellable and remain in effect until the Trust
terminates provided the Trust pays the applicable insurance premiums and
the insurer remains in business. California municipal obligations in the
Trust's portfolio covered by a Portfolio Insurance policy will not be
covered by such policy after they are sold by the Trust unless the Trust
elects to obtain some form of Secondary Insurance for them at the time of
sale. The Trust would obtain such Secondary Insurance only if, in the
Adviser's view, it would be economically advantageous for the Trust to do
so.
The Trust may purchase California municipal obligations covered by
Original Issue Insurance provided by AMBAC Indemnity Corporation ("AMBAC"),
Bond Investors Guaranty Insurance Company ("BIGI"), Capital Markets
Assurance Company ("CAPMAC"), Municipal Bond Investors Assurance
Corporation ("MBIA"), Financial Security Assurance Inc. ("FSA") and
Financial Guaranty Insurance Company ("FGIC"); each has received insurance
claims-paying ability ratings of Aaa from Moody's and AAA from S&P. See
Appendix B to the statement of additional information for a description of
Moody's and S&P's insurance claims-paying ability ratings and financial
data regarding each of these insurers. The Trust may also purchase
Secondary Insurance and Portfolio Insurance policies from any of such
insurers. In the future, the Trust may purchase California municipal
obligations covered by Original Issue Insurance provided by, and may
purchase Secondary and Portfolio Insurance from, other insurers (not listed
above) whose claims-paying abilities are rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P
or, if unrated, are of comparable credit quality in the view of the
Adviser. Any payments received from an insurer, whether the insurance is
obtained by the Trust or by other parties, is treated for Federal income
tax purposes and for purposes of California taxes in the same manner as if
the payments were received directly from the issuer of the California
municipal obligations. See "Taxes".
The Adviser anticipates that a majority of insured tax-exempt
California municipal obligations purchased by the Trust will be insured
under policies obtained by parties other than the Trust. The Trust does not
pay the premiums for such policies; rather the cost of such policies may be
reflected in a higher purchase price for such insured California municipal
obligations. Accordingly, the yield on such California municipal
obligations may be lower than that on equivalent uninsured California
municipal obligations. The cost of insurance purchased by the Trust will
increase its expenses, and the yield on the Trust's portfolio will be
reduced accordingly.
In the event the claims-paying ability rating of an insurer of
California municipal obligations in the Trust's portfolio were to be
lowered from Aaa or AAA (in the case of Moody's or S&P, respectively), or
if the Adviser anticipates such a lowering or otherwise does not believe an
insurer's claims-paying ability merits its existing triple- A rating, the
Trust may seek to obtain additional insurance from an insurer whose
claims-paying ability is rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P or, if the
Adviser determines that the costs of obtaining such additional insurance
outweigh the benefits, the Trust may elect not to obtain additional
insurance. In making such determination, the Adviser will consider the
costs of the additional insurance, the new claims-paying ability rating and
financial condition of the existing insurer and the creditworthiness of the
issuer and/or guarantor of the underlying California municipal obligations.
The Adviser may also determine not to purchase additional insurance in such
circumstances if it believes that the insurer is taking steps which will
cause its triple-A claims-paying ability rating to be restored promptly.
The foregoing policies also will be applied in the case of insurers whose
claims-paying abilities are not rated but which are determined by the
Adviser to be comparable to Aaa or AAA. See "Investment Objective and
Policies".
Although the Adviser periodically reviews the financial condition
of each insurer, there can be no assurance that the insurers will be able
to honor their obligations in all circumstances. The Trust cannot predict
the consequences of a state takeover of an insurer's obligations and, in
particular, whether such an insurer (or its state regulatory agency or a
subsequent purchaser) could or would honor all of the insurer's contractual
obligations including any outstanding insurance contracts insuring the
timely payment of principal and interest on California municipal
obligations. The Trust cannot predict the impact which such events might
have on the market values of such California municipal obligations. In the
event of a default by an insurer on its obligations in respect of any
California municipal obligations in the Trust's portfolio, the Trust would
look to the issuer and/or guarantor of the relevant California municipal
obligation for payments of principal and interest and such issuer and/or
guarantor may not be rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P or, in the view of
the Adviser, be of equivalent credit quality. Accordingly, the Trust could
be exposed to greater risk of non-payment in such circumstances, which
could adversely affect the Trust's net asset value and the market price per
common share. Alternatively, the Trust could elect to dispose of such
California municipal obligations; however, the market prices for such
California municipal obligations may be lower than the Trust's purchase
price for them and the Trust could sustain a capital loss as a result.
Capital losses incurred by the Trust which are not offset by capital gains
may adversely affect the Trust's net asset value and the Trust's ability to
return $15 per common share outstanding to investors on or about December
31, 2008.
Although the insurance on California municipal obligations reduces
financial or credit risk in respect of the insured obligations (i.e., the
possibility that owners of the insured tax-exempt California municipal
obligations will not receive timely scheduled payments of principal or
interest), insured tax-exempt California municipal obligations remain
subject to market risk (i.e., fluctuations in market value as a result of
changes in prevailing interest rates). Accordingly, insurance on California
municipal obligations does not insure the market value of the Trust's
assets or the net asset value or the market price for the common shares.
Furthermore, insurance, while guaranteeing scheduled payments of principal
and interest on a timely basis, will not make accelerated payments of
principal and interest on California municipal obligations where the terms
of the instrument governing such California municipal obligations require
acceleration in the event of a default. In general, the Trust does not
intend to hold California municipal obligations in its portfolio which are
covered only by Portfolio Insurance unless the Trust has an irrevocable
option to obtain permanent insurance covering such California municipal
obligations from the insurer providing the Portfolio Insurance or such
California municipal obligations mature by their terms on or before
December 31, 2008.
As of December 31, 1999, approximately 100% of the market value of
the Trust's portfolio was invested in long-term California municipal
obligations. [All] of such long-term California municipal obligations are
rated Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P or are insured by an insurer with a
claims-paying ability rating of Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P or guaranteed
by an entity with such a rating. As described under "Description of New
Preferred Shares - Rating Agency Guidelines and Asset Coverage," in
calculating the discounted value of insured California municipal
obligations held in the Trust's portfolio for the purpose of determining
compliance with certain rating agency guidelines applicable to the Trust's
preferred shares, the Trust may, in certain circumstances, utilize the
insurance claims-paying ability rating of an insurer of a municipal
obligation or the rating of a guarantor thereof in lieu of the Moody's or
S&P's rating on the underlying municipal obligation.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES
Certain of the other investment practices in which the Trust may
engage that are described herein or in the statement of additional
information may give rise to income that is subject to regular Federal or
California income tax. For additional investment practices, see "Investment
Policies and Techniques" in the statement of additional information.
Accordingly, in normal circumstances, the Trust does not intend to engage
in such practices to a significant extent. Moreover, the Trust intends
that, so long as New Preferred Shares are outstanding, its portfolio will
reflect guidelines established by Moody's and S&P in connection with the
Trust's receipt of a rating for such shares on the date they are first
issued of at least "aaa" from Moody's and "AAA" from S&P. Such guidelines
may preclude or limit the Trust from engaging in many of the investment
practices described under this caption or in the statement of additional
information. In particular, for so long as New Preferred Shares are rated
by Moody's, unless the Moody's ratings guidelines change from those
presently applicable as described under "Description of New Preferred
Shares -- Rating Agency Guidelines and Asset Coverage," the Trust will not
buy or sell futures contracts or options thereon or write put or call
options (except covered call options) on portfolio securities unless it
receives written confirmation from Moody's that engaging in such
transactions would not impair the ratings then assigned to the New
Preferred Shares by Moody's except that the Trust may sell exchange traded
futures contracts based on the Municipal Index or Treasury Bonds and
purchase exchange traded put options on such futures contracts and write
exchange traded call options on such futures contracts (collectively
"Moody's Hedging Transactions") subject to the limitations described below.
For so long as New Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, unless S&P's ratings
guidelines change from those presently applicable as described under
"Description of New Preferred Shares -- Rating Agency Guidelines and Asset
Coverage," the Trust will not buy or sell futures contracts or options
thereon or write put options (except covered put options) or call options
(except covered call options) on portfolio securities unless it receives
written confirmation from S&P that engaging in such transactions will not
impair the ratings then assigned to the New Preferred Shares by S&P except
that the Trust may buy and sell futures contracts based on the Municipal
Index or Treasury Bonds and purchase put and call options on such contracts
(collectively "S&P Hedging Transactions") subject to the limitations
described below.
HEDGING
Although in normal circumstances the Trust does not intend to
invest more than 5% of its assets in instruments other than California
municipal obligations, the Trust may also enter into certain hedging
transactions. In particular, the Trust may purchase and sell futures
contracts, exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on
securities, financial indices and futures contracts and may enter into
various interest rate transactions (collectively, "Hedging Transactions").
Hedging Transactions may be used to attempt to protect against possible
changes in the market value of the Trust's portfolio resulting from
fluctuations in the debt securities markets and changes in interest rates,
to protect the Trust's unrealized gains in the value of its portfolio
securities, to facilitate the sale of such securities, for investment
purposes or to establish a position in the securities markets as a
temporary substitute for purchasing particular securities. Any or all of
these techniques may be used at any time. There is no particular strategy
that requires use of one technique rather than another. Use of any Hedging
Transaction is a function of market conditions. The Hedging Transactions
that the Trust may use are described in the statement of additional
information. The ability of the Trust to hedge successfully will depend on
the Adviser's ability to predict pertinent market movements, which cannot
be assured.
OTHER INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
The Trust may engage in other types of transactions, including
investment in restricted and illiquid securities, repurchase and reverse
repurchase agreements, when-issued and forward commitment transactions,
borrowing, securities lending and other transactions. For a description of
such types of transactions, see "Investment Policies and Techniques - Other
Investment Policies and Techniques" in the statement of additional
information.
RISKS
Risk is inherent in all investing. Investing in any investment
company security involves risk, including the risk that you may receive
little or no return on your investment or that you may lose part or all of
your investment. Therefore, before investing you should consider carefully
the following risks that you assume when you invest in New Preferred
Shares.
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Trust issues preferred shares (including the New Preferred
Shares), which pay dividends based on short-term interest rates. The Trust
then uses the proceeds from the sale of preferred shares to buy California
municipal obligations, which pay interest based on long-term rates. Both
long-term and short-term interest rates may fluctuate. If short-term
interest rates rise, the preferred shares dividend rates may rise so that
the amount of dividends paid to holders of preferred shares exceeds the
income from the portfolio securities purchased with the proceeds from the
sale of preferred shares. Because income from the Trust's entire investment
portfolio (not just the portion of the portfolio purchased with the
proceeds of the preferred shares offering) is available to pay preferred
share dividends, however, preferred share dividend rates would need to
greatly exceed the yield on the Trust's portfolio before the Trust's
ability to pay preferred share dividends would be impaired. Generally,
California municipal obligations will decrease in value when interest rates
rise and increase in value when interest rates decline. If long-term rates
rise, the value of the Trust's investment portfolio will decline, reducing
the amount of assets serving as asset coverage for the preferred shares.
AUCTION RISK
The dividend rate for the New Preferred Shares normally is set
through an auction process. In the auction, holders of New Preferred Shares
may indicate the dividend rate at which they would be willing to hold or
sell their New Preferred Shares or purchase additional New Preferred
Shares. The auction also provides liquidity for the sale of New Preferred
Shares. An auction fails if there are more New Preferred Shares offered for
sale than there are buyers. You may not be able to sell your New Preferred
Shares at an auction if the auction fails. Also, if you place hold orders
(orders to retain New Preferred Shares) at an auction only at a specified
dividend rate, and that rate exceeds the rate set at the auction, you will
not retain your New Preferred Shares. Finally, if you buy shares or elect
to retain shares without specifying a dividend rate below which you would
not wish to buy or continue to hold those shares, you could receive a lower
rate of return on your shares than the market rate. See "The Auction".
SECONDARY MARKET RISK
If you try to sell your New Preferred Shares between auctions, you
may not be able to sell any or all of your shares, or you may not be able
to sell them for $25,000 per share or $25,000 per share plus accumulated
dividends. If the Trust has designated a Special Dividend Period (a rate
period of more than seven days), changes in interest rates could affect the
price you would receive if you sold your shares in the secondary market.
Broker-dealers that maintain a secondary trading market for New Preferred
Shares are not required to maintain this market, and the Trust is not
required to redeem shares either if an auction or an attempted secondary
market sale fails because of a lack of buyers. New Preferred Shares are not
listed on a stock exchange or the NASDAQ stock market. If you sell your New
Preferred Shares to a broker-dealer between auctions, you may receive less
than the price you paid for them, especially if market interest rates have
risen since the last auction.
RATINGS AND ASSET COVERAGE RISK
While it is a condition to the issuance of the New Preferred
Shares that Moody's assign a rating of aaa and S&P a rating of AAA to the
New Preferred Shares, such ratings do not eliminate or necessarily mitigate
the risks of investing in New Preferred Shares. Moody's or S&P could
downgrade New Preferred Shares, which may make your shares less liquid at
an auction or in the secondary market. If Moody's or S&P downgrades the New
Preferred Shares, the Trust may alter its portfolio or redeem New Preferred
Shares in an effort to improve the rating, although there is no assurance
that it will be able to do so to the extent necessary to restore the prior
rating. The Trust may voluntarily redeem New Preferred Shares. See
"Description of New Preferred Shares-Rating Agency Guidelines and Asset
Coverage" for a description of the asset maintenance tests the Trust must
meet.
CREDIT RISK
Credit risk refers to an issuer's ability to make timely payments
of interest and principal. Credit risk should be low for the Trust because
it invests primarily in insured California municipal obligations.
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS MARKET RISK
Investing in the market for California municipal obligations
involves certain risks. The amount of public information available about
the California municipal obligations in the Trust's portfolio is generally
less than that for corporate equities or bonds, and the investment
performance of the Trust may therefore be more dependent on the analytical
abilities of the Adviser than a stock fund or taxable bond fund. The
secondary market for California municipal obligations also tends to be less
well-developed or liquid than many other securities markets, which may
adversely affect the Trust's ability to sell its portfolio securities at
attractive prices.
The ability of municipal issuers to make timely payments of
interest and principal may be diminished during general economic downturns
and as governmental cost burdens are reallocated among Federal, state and
local governments. In addition, laws enacted in the future by Congress or
state legislatures or referenda could extend the time for payment of
principal and/or interest, or impose other constraints on enforcement of
such obligations, or on the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. See
"Descriptions of California Municipal Obligations" in the Statement of
Additional Information. Insurance on municipal obligations held by the
Trust may reduce, but will not necessarily eliminate, such risks. Issuers
of municipal securities might seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In
the event of bankruptcy of such an issuer, the Trust could experience
delays in collecting principal and interest and the Trust may not, in all
circumstances, be able to collect all principal and interest to which it is
entitled. To enforce its rights in the event of a default in the payment of
interest or repayment of principal, or both, the Trust may take possession
of and manage the assets securing the issuer's obligations on such
securities, which may increase the Trust's operating expenses. Any income
derived from the Trust's ownership or operation of such assets may not be
tax-exempt.
STATE-SPECIFIC RISK
Because the Trust invests primarily in a portfolio of California
municipal obligations, the Trust is more susceptible to political,
economic, regulatory or other factors affecting issuers of California
municipal obligations than a fund that does not invest primarily in the
obligations of such issuers. See "Descriptions of California Municipal
Obligations" in the statement of additional information.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK
The Trust is classified as a "non-diversified" fund, which means
that the Trust may invest a greater portion of its assets in a more limited
number of issuers than a "diversified" fund. As a result, the Trust may be
subject to greater risk than a diversified fund because changes in the
financial condition or market assessment of a single issuer may cause
greater fluctuation in the net asset value of the Trust.
REINVESTMENT RISK
Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Trust's
portfolio will decline if and when the Trust invests the proceeds from
matured, traded, prepaid or called bonds at lower interest rates. This risk
will increase as the Trust approaches its termination date, because the
Trust will reinvest such proceeds in California municipal obligations with
maturities on or about its termination date, and shorter term California
municipal obligations generally pay lower rates of interest than longer
term California municipal obligations. A decline in income could affect the
Trust's ability to pay dividends on the New Preferred Shares.
INFLATION RISK
Inflation is the reduction in the purchasing power of money
resulting from the increase in the price of goods and services. Inflation
risk is the risk that the inflation adjusted (or "real") value of an
investment in New Preferred Shares or the income from that investment will
be worth less in the future. As inflation occurs, the real value of the New
Preferred Shares and distributions declines. In an inflationary period,
however, it is expected that, through the auction process, dividend rates
on the New Preferred Shares would increase, tending to offset this risk.
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
The board of directors is responsible for the overall management
of the Trust, including supervision of the duties performed by the Adviser.
There are eight directors of the Trust. Two of the directors are
"interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act). The names and business
addresses of the directors and officers of the Trust and their principal
occupations and other affiliations during the past five years are set forth
under "Management of the Trust" in the statement of additional information.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. acts as the Trust's
investment adviser (the "Adviser"). BlackRock Advisors, Inc. together with
its investment advisory subsidiaries, including the Adviser, is a global
asset management firm with assets of approximately $148 billion under
management as of September 30, 1999. The Adviser has its principal office
at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. BlackRock Advisors and its
subsidiaries constitute the asset management arm of PNC Bank, N.A., and
together have over 671 employees. The Adviser and its affiliates provide
fixed income, liquidity, equity, alternative investment, and risk
management products for clients worldwide. As of September 30, 1999, the
Adviser managed approximately $83 billion in various fixed income sectors,
including $8 billion in municipal securities. The Adviser and its
affiliates manage 13 closed-end, six open-end and six money market
municipal funds. In addition, the Adviser manages portfolios of municipal
securities for large insurance companies and high net worth individuals.
INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY
The Adviser's investment decision-making process for the municipal
bond sector is subject to the same discipline, oversight and investment
philosophy that the firm applies to other sectors of the fixed income
market.
The Adviser uses a relative value strategy that evaluates the
trade-off between risk and return to seek to achieve the Trust's investment
objective. This strategy is combined with disciplined risk control
techniques and applied in sector, sub-sector and individual security
selection decisions. The Adviser's extensive personnel and technology
resources are the key drivers of the investment philosophy.
The Adviser's Municipal Bond Team. The Adviser uses a team
approach to managing municipal portfolios. The Adviser believes that this
approach offers substantial benefits over one that is dependent on the
market wisdom or investment expertise of only a few individuals.
The Adviser's municipal bond team includes three portfolio
managers and six credit research analysts. The team is led by Kevin M.
Klingert, a managing director and portfolio manager at the Adviser. Mr.
Klingert is a senior portfolio manager and head of municipal bonds at the
Adviser, a position he has held since joining the Adviser in 1991. Mr.
Klingert has over 15 years of experience in the municipal market. Prior to
joining the Adviser, Mr. Klingert was an Assistant Vice President in the
Unit Investment Trust Department at Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith,
which he joined in 1985. Mr. Klingert has primary responsibility for
managing client portfolios with a special emphasis on municipal securities.
The portfolio management team also includes Craig Kasap. Mr. Kasap has been
a portfolio manager at the Adviser for over two years and is a member of
the Adviser's Investment Strategy Group. Prior to joining the Adviser in
1997, Mr. Kasap spent three years as a municipal bond trader with Keystone
Investments in Boston where he was involved in formulating the firm's
municipal bond investment strategies. James McGinley is also a member of
the Adviser's municipal bond portfolio management team and Investment
Strategy Group. Prior to joining the Adviser in 1999 as a Vice President,
Mr. McGinley worked at Prudential Securities as an Associate Vice President
in Municipal Research.
The Adviser's municipal bond portfolio managers are responsible
for 25 municipal bond portfolios, valued as of September 30, 1999 at
approximately $5.5 billion, plus approximately an additional $2.5 billion
in municipal bonds held across portfolios with broader investment mandates.
The team is responsible for portfolios with a variety of investment
objective and constraints, including national funds and state-specific
funds. As of September 30, 1999, the team managed 13 closed-end municipal
funds with over $3 billion in assets.
The Adviser's Investment Process. The Adviser has in-depth
expertise in the fixed income market. The Adviser applies the same
risk-controlled, active sector rotation style (discussed below) to the
management process for all of its fixed income portfolios. The Adviser
believes that it is unique in its integration of taxable and municipal bond
specialists. Both taxable and municipal bond portfolio managers share the
same trading floor and interact frequently for determining the firm's
overall investment strategy. This interaction allows each portfolio manager
to access the combined experience and expertise of the entire portfolio
management group at the Adviser.
The Adviser's portfolio management process emphasizes research and
analysis of specific sectors and securities, not interest rate speculation.
The Adviser believes that market-timing strategies can be highly volatile
and potentially produce inconsistent results. Instead, the Adviser thinks
that value over the long-term is best achieved through a risk- controlled
approach, focusing on sector allocation, security selection and yield curve
management (discussed below).
In the municipal market, the Adviser believes one of the most
important determinants of value is supply and demand. The Adviser's ability
to monitor investor flows and frequency and seasonality of issuance is
helpful in anticipating the impact of supply and demand on sectors. The
Adviser believes that the breadth and expertise of its municipal bond team
allows it to anticipate issuance flows, forecast which sectors are likely
to have the most supply and plan its investment strategy accordingly.
The Adviser also believes that over the long-term, intense credit
analysis will add value and avoid significant relative performance
impairments. The municipal credit team is led by Susan C. Heide, Ph.D who,
since December 15, 1998, has been managing director responsible for
municipal credit research at the Adviser. Ms. Heide supervises a team of
five municipal research analysts who have an average of 10 years of
experience in municipal credit research. Between 1993 and December 15,
1998, Ms. Heide served as a director at the Adviser, specializing in the
credit analysis of municipal securities.
The Adviser's approach to credit risk incorporates a combination
of sector-based top-down macro-analysis of industry sectors to determine
relative weightings with an issuer-specific, bottom-up detailed credit
analysis of issuers and structures. The sector-based approach focuses on
rotating into sectors that are undervalued and exiting sectors when
fundamentals or technicals become unattractive. The issuer-specific
approach focuses on identifying special opportunities where the market
undervalues a credit, and devoting concentrated resources to research the
credit and monitor the position. The Adviser's analytic process focuses on
anticipating changes in credit trends before market recognition. Credit
research is a critical element of the Adviser's municipal process. The
Adviser's yield curve management process involves, among other things, an
evaluation of the risk/return trade off for bonds having different
durations, and selecting bonds believed to present an attractive yield
relative to the degree of interest rate risk involved.
THE INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (the "Advisory
Agreement"), the Adviser manages the investment of the Trust's assets and
provides such investment research, advice and supervision, in conformity
with the Trust's investment objective and policies, as necessary for the
operations of the Trust.
The Advisory Agreement provides, among other things, that the
Adviser will bear all expenses of its employees and overhead incurred in
connection with its duties under the Advisory Agreement, and will pay all
directors' fees and salaries of the Trust's directors and officers who are
affiliated persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the
Adviser, except that the board of directors may approve reimbursement for
the time spent on Trust operations of personnel who spend substantial time
on the operations (other than the provision of investment advice) of the
Trust or other investment companies advised by the Adviser. The Advisory
Agreement provides that the Trust shall pay to the Adviser for its services
a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.35% of the Trust's average weekly net
asset value. The liquidation value of any outstanding preferred shares
(including the New Preferred Shares) of the Trust is not taken into account
in determining the Trust's average weekly net asset value.
Although the Adviser intends to devote such time and effort to the
business of the Trust as is reasonably necessary to perform its duties to
the Trust, the services of the Adviser are not exclusive and the Adviser
provides similar services to other investment companies and other clients
and may engage in other activities.
The Advisory Agreement also provides that, in the absence of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
its obligations thereunder, the Adviser is not liable to the Trust or any
of the Trust's stockholders for any act or omission by the Adviser in the
supervision or management of its respective investment activities or for
any loss sustained by the Trust or the Trust's stockholders and provides
for indemnification by the Trust of the Adviser, its partners, officers,
employees, agents and control persons for liabilities incurred by them in
connection with their services to the Trust, subject to certain limitations
and conditions.
The Advisory Agreement will continue in effect, provided that each
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by both (i) the vote
of a majority of the Trust's board of directors or the vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust (as such term is defined
in the 1940 Act) and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the directors who
are not parties to such Agreement or interested persons (as such term is
defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreement
may be terminated as a whole at any time by the Trust, without the payment
of any penalty, upon the vote of a majority of the Trust's board of
directors or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust
or by the Adviser, on 60 days' written notice by either party to the other.
Except as otherwise provided by order of the SEC or any rule or provision
of the 1940 Act, the Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of
its assignment (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act and the rules
thereunder).
THE ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
Princeton Administrators, L.P. (the "Administrator"), 800 Scudders
Mill Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536, acts as administrator for the
Trust. [The Administrator is an affiliate of _________ ________________,
one of the underwriters of this offering.] Under the Administration
Agreement with the Trust (the "Administration Agreement"), the
Administrator administers the Trust's corporate affairs subject to the
supervision of the Trust's board of directors and in connection therewith
furnishes the Trust with office facilities together with such ordinary
clerical and bookkeeping services (e.g., preparation of annual and other
reports to stockholders and the SEC and filing of Federal, state and local
income tax returns) as are not being furnished by the custodian. In
connection with its administration of the corporate affairs of the Trust,
the Administrator will bear the following expenses:
o the salaries and expenses of all personnel of the
Administrator; and
o all expenses incurred by the Administrator in
connection with administering the ordinary
course of the Trust's business, other than those
assumed by the Trust, as described below.
The Administration Agreement provides that the Trust shall pay to
the Administrator a monthly fee for its services and the facilities
furnished by the Administrator at the annual rate of 0.10% of the Trust's
average weekly net asset value. The liquidation value of any outstanding
preferred shares (including the New Preferred Shares) of the Trust is not
taken into account in determining the Trust's average weekly net asset
value.
The Administration Agreement is terminable on 60 days' prior
written notice by either party to the other.
EXPENSES OF THE TRUST
Except as indicated above, the Trust will pay all of its expenses,
including fees of the directors not affiliated with the Adviser and board
meeting expenses: fees of the Adviser and the Administrator; interest
charges; taxes; organization expenses; charges and expenses of the Trust's
legal counsel and independent accountants, and of the transfer agent,
registrar and dividend disbursing agent of the Trust; expenses of
repurchasing shares; expenses of issuing any preferred shares (including
the New Preferred Shares) or indebtedness; expenses of printing and mailing
share certificates, stockholder reports, notices, proxy statements and
reports to governmental offices; brokerage and other expenses connected
with the execution, recording and settlement of portfolio security
transactions; expenses connected with negotiating, effecting purchase or
sale, or registering privately issued portfolio securities; custodial fees
and expenses for all services to the Trust, including safekeeping of funds
and securities and maintaining required books and accounts; expenses of
calculating and publishing the net asset value of the Trust's shares;
expenses of membership in investment company associations; expenses of
fidelity bonding and other insurance expenses including insurance premiums;
expenses of stockholders meetings; SEC and state registration fees; New
York Stock Exchange listing fees; and fees payable to the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. in connection with this offering
and fees of any rating agencies retained to rate any preferred shares
(including the New Preferred Shares) issued by the Trust.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
Certain of the capitalized terms used herein are defined in the
Articles Supplementary and Articles of Amendment of the Trust attached as
Appendices C-1, C-2 and C-3 to the statement of additional information.
The Preferred Shares of each series are shares of preferred stock
of the Trust that entitle their holders to receive dividends when, as and
if declared by the board of directors, out of funds legally available
therefor, at a rate per annum that may vary for the successive Dividend
Periods for each such series. In general, the Applicable Rate for a
particular Dividend Period for a particular series of Preferred Shares will
be determined by an Auction conducted on the day before the start of such
Dividend Period. Existing Holders and Potential Holders of Preferred Shares
may participate in Auctions therefor, although Existing Holders desiring to
continue to hold all of their Preferred Shares regardless of the Applicable
Rate resulting from Auctions need not participate. For an explanation of
Auctions and the method of determining the Applicable Rate, see "The
Auction". The Trust intends to redeem all of the Preferred Shares of each
series no later than the last Dividend Payment Date in respect of each
series prior to December 31, 2008 (when the Trust will terminate).
A Dividend Payment Date and an Auction Date for the Trust's
outstanding Series W28 Preferred Shares may coincide with a Dividend
Payment Date and an Auction Date for the Series W7 Preferred Shares
(including the New Preferred Shares); however, the Series W28 Preferred
Shares will have a Dividend Period of 28 days in length and the Series W7
Preferred Shares (including the New Preferred Shares) will have a Dividend
Period of seven days in length (except in the case of the Initial Dividend
Period or a Special Dividend Period in respect of either series).
The Preferred Shares have a liquidation preference of $25,000 per
share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or
not carried or declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the
designation of a Premium Call Period and are fully paid and non-assessable.
The Preferred Shares are not convertible into common shares or other
capital stock of the Trust and the holders thereof have no preemptive
rights. The Preferred Shares are not subject to any sinking fund but are
generally subject to redemption at the option of the Trust on any Dividend
Payment Date with respect thereto (provided that no Preferred Shares shall
be subject to optional redemption during a Non-Call Period) and, in certain
circumstances, are subject to mandatory redemption by the Trust. Except
with regard to their respective Initial Dividend Periods and Initial
Dividend Rates and except for the timing of their respective Auction Dates
and Dividend Payment Dates, the rights and preferences of each series of
Preferred Shares are the same.
In connection with the auction procedures described below,
Deutsche Bank Group is the Auction Agent, the transfer agent, registrar,
dividend disbursing agent and redemption agent for the Preferred Shares.
DESCRIPTION OF NEW PREFERRED SHARES
The following is a brief description of the terms of the New
Preferred Shares. For the complete terms of the New Preferred Shares,
including definitions of terms used but not defined, please refer to the
detailed description of the New Preferred Shares in the Articles
Supplementary and Articles of Amendment attached as Appendices C-1, C-2 and
C-3 to the statement of additional information. We refer to the Articles
Supplementary and Articles of Amendment in this prospectus collectively as
the "Articles Supplementary."
GENERAL
The Trust is authorized to issue 200 million shares of capital
stock, $.01 par value. The board of directors of the Trust is authorized to
classify and reclassify any unissued shares of capital stock from time to
time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications or
terms or conditions of redemption of such shares of stock. In connection
with the offerings of New Preferred Shares described herein, the board of
directors has reclassified 1,062 shares of unissued capital stock as New
Preferred Shares.
The New Preferred Shares will rank on parity with the currently
outstanding Preferred Shares of the Trust as to the payment of dividends
and the distribution of assets upon liquidation. Each New Preferred Share
carries one vote on matters that New Preferred Shares can be voted. New
Preferred Shares, when issued, will be fully paid and non-assessable and
have no preemptive, conversion or cumulative voting rights.
DIVIDENDS AND DIVIDEND PERIODS
General. The following is a general description of dividends and
Dividend Periods. The Initial Dividend Period for the New Preferred Shares
will be ___ days and the dividend rate for this period will be __%.
Subsequent Dividend Periods generally will be seven days and the dividend
rates for those periods will be determined by auction. The Trust, subject
to certain conditions, may change the length of subsequent Dividend Periods
by designating them as Special Dividend Periods. See "--Designation of
Special Dividend Periods" below.
Dividend Payment Dates. Dividends on New Preferred Shares will be
payable, when, as and if declared by the board of directors, out of legally
available funds in accordance with the Trust's charter and applicable law,
on _____________, 2000, and thereafter generally on each Thursday. However,
if dividends are payable on a Thursday that is not a Business Day, then
dividends will generally be payable on the next day, if such day is a
Business Day, or as otherwise specified in the Trust's charter. In
addition, the Trust may specify different Dividend Payment Dates in the
Notice of Special Dividend Period issued for a Special Dividend Period of
more than 91 days.
Dividends will be paid through the Securities Depository on each
Dividend Payment Date. The Securities Depository, in accordance with its
current procedures, is expected to distribute dividends received from the
Auction Agent in same-day funds on each Dividend Payment Date to Agent
Members. These Agent Members are in turn expected to distribute such
dividends to the persons for whom they are acting as agents. However, each
of the current Broker-Dealers has indicated to the Trust that dividend
payments will be available in same-day funds on each Dividend Payment Date
to customers that use such Broker-Dealer or that Broker-Dealer's designee
as Agent Member.
Calculation of Dividend Payment. The Trust computes the dividend
per New Preferred Share by multiplying the Applicable Rate in effect by a
fraction. The numerator of this fraction will normally be seven (i.e. the
number of days in the Dividend Period) and the denominator will normally be
365. If the Trust has designated a Special Dividend Period of 365 days or
more, then the numerator will be the number of days in the Dividend Period,
and the denominator will be 360. In either case, this rate is then
multiplied by $25,000 to arrive at dividends per share.
Dividends on New Preferred Shares will accumulate from the date of
their original issue. For each Dividend Payment Period after the Initial
Dividend Period, the dividend rate will be the dividend rate determined at
the Auction, except as provided below. The dividend rate that results from
an Auction for New Preferred Shares will not be greater than the Maximum
Applicable Rate. In the case of a Special Dividend Period for which Bid
Requirements are specified, the dividend rate will not be less than the
Minimum Applicable Rate specified in the Notice of Special Dividend Period.
During Dividend Periods for which no Bid Requirements are specified, there
will be no Minimum Applicable Rate.
The Maximum Applicable Rate for any regular Dividend Payment
Period will be the Applicable Percentage of the higher of the 30-day "AA"
Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate. In the case of a Special Dividend Period,
the Maximum Applicable Rate for any Dividend Payment Period included in
such Special Dividend Period will be the Applicable Percentage (determined
on the date of the Notice of Special Dividend Period in the case of any
such Notice that specifies a Maximum Applicable Rate applicable to such
Special Dividend Payment Period) of the Special Dividend Period Reference
Rate for such Dividend Payment Period. The Applicable Percentage will be
determined based on (i) the lower of the credit rating or ratings assigned
on such date to such shares by Moody's and S&P (or if Moody's or S&P or
both shall not make such rating available, the equivalent of either or both
of such ratings by a Substitute Rating Agency or two Substitute Rating
Agencies or, in the event that only one such rating shall be available,
such rating) and (ii) whether the Trust has provided notification to the
Auction Agent prior to the Auction establishing the Applicable Rate for any
dividend period that net capital gains or other taxable income will be
included in such dividend on New Preferred Shares as follows:
Credit Ratings Applicable Applicable
-------------- Percentage: Percentage:
Moody's S&P No Notification Notification
------- --- --------------- ------------
"aa3" or higher AA- or higher 110% 150%
"a3" to "al" A- to A+ 125% 160%
"baa3" to "baal" BBB- to BBB+ 150% 250%
"ba3" to "bal" BB- to BB+ 200% 275%
Below "ba3" Below BB- 250% 300%
Prior to each Dividend Payment Date, the Trust is required to deposit with
the Auction Agent sufficient funds for the payment of declared dividends.
The failure to make such deposit will not result in the cancellation of any
Auction. The Trust does not intend to establish any reserves for the
payment of dividends.
Additional Dividends. If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 28
days or fewer, the Trust retroactively allocates any net capital gain or
other taxable income to a dividend paid on New Preferred Shares and did not
give advance notice thereof to the Auction Agent as described below under
"The Auction-Auction Procedures" (the amount of the retroactive allocation
referred to herein as a "Retroactive Taxable Allocation") solely by reason
of the fact that the retroactive
allocation is made as a result of the redemption of all or a portion of the
outstanding New Preferred Shares or the liquidation of the Trust, the Trust
will, within 90 days (and generally within 60 days) after the end of the
Trust's fiscal year for which a Retroactive Taxable Allocation is made,
provide notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to each holder of New
Preferred Shares (initially expected to be Cede & Co. as nominee of the
Securities Depository) during such fiscal year at the holder's address
listed on the stock books of the Trust. The Trust will, within 30 days
after such notice is given to the Auction Agent, pay to the Auction Agent
(who will then distribute to such holders of New Preferred Shares), out of
funds legally available therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate
Additional Dividend (as defined below) with respect to all Retroactive
Taxable Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year in
question. See "Taxes".
If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35 days or more, the Trust
makes a Retroactive Taxable Allocation to a dividend paid on New Preferred
Shares, the Trust will, within 90 days (and generally within 60 days) after
the end of the Trust's fiscal year for which a Retroactive Taxable
Allocation is made, provide notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to each
holder of New Preferred Shares (initially expected to be Cede & Co., as
nominee of the Securities Depository) during such fiscal year at the
holder's address list on the stock books of the Trust. The Trust will,
within 30 days after such notice is given to the Auction Agent, pay to the
Auction Agent (who will then distribute to such holders of New Preferred
Shares), out of funds legally available therefor, an amount equal to the
aggregate Additional Dividend (as defined below) with respect to all
Retroactive Taxable Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year
in question. See "Taxes".
In no other instance will the Trust be required to make payments
to holders of New Preferred Shares to offset the tax effect of any
reallocation of net capital gain or other taxable income.
An "Additional Dividend" means an amount paid to a holder of New
Preferred Shares that, when taken together with the aggregate amount of
Retroactive Taxable Allocations allocated to such holder with respect to
the fiscal year in question, would cause the holder's dividends from the
aggregate of both the Retroactive Taxable Allocations and the Additional
Dividend to be equal to the amount of the dividends that would have been
received and retained by the holder if the Retroactive Taxable Allocations
had not been made. Additional Dividends shall be calculated:
o without consideration being given to the time value of money;
o assuming that no holder of New Preferred Shares is subject
to AMT with respect to dividends received from the Trust; and
o assuming that each Retroactive Taxable Allocation
would be taxable in the hands of each holder of
New Preferred Shares at the maximum combined
marginal regular Federal (taking into account the
Federal income tax deductibility of state taxes
paid or incurred) and California income tax rate
applicable to individuals or corporations,
whichever is greater, in effect at the end of the
fiscal year in question.
Although the Trust generally intends to designate any Additional Dividend
as an exempt-interest dividend to the extent permitted by applicable law,
it is possible that all or a portion of any Additional Dividend will be
taxable to the recipient thereof. See "Taxes." The Trust will not pay a
further Additional Dividend with respect to any taxable portion of an
Additional Dividend.
Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions. Except as
otherwise described herein, when the Trust has any preferred shares
outstanding, including the New Preferred Shares, the Trust may not declare,
pay or set apart for payment, any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in, or in options, warrants or rights
to subscribe for or purchase, its common shares) in respect of common
shares. In addition, the Trust may not call for redemption, redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any common shares (except
by conversion into or exchange for shares of the Trust ranking junior to
the New Preferred Shares as to the payment of dividends and the
distribution of assets upon liquidation). However, the Trust is not
confined by the above restrictions if:
o immediately after such transaction, the Discounted
Value of the Trust's portfolio would be equal to
or greater than the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount and the 1940 Act Preferred
Shares Asset Coverage (see "-- Rating Agency
Guidelines and Asset Coverage" below),
o full cumulative dividends on the New Preferred
Shares due on or prior to the date of the
transaction have been declared and paid or shall
have been declared and sufficient funds for the
payment thereof deposited with the Auction Agent;
o any Additional Dividend required to be paid on or
before the date of such declaration or payment has been
paid; and
o the Trust has redeemed the full number of New
Preferred Shares required to be redeemed by any
provision for mandatory redemption contained in
the Articles Supplementary.
Except as set forth in the next sentence, the Trust will not
declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend on any shares of the
Trust ranking, as to the payment of dividends, on a parity with New
Preferred Shares for any period unless the Trust has or contemporaneously
declares and pays full cumulative dividends on the New Preferred Shares
through its most recent Dividend Payment Date. However, when the Trust has
not paid dividends in full on the New Preferred Shares through the most
recent Dividend Payment Date or upon any shares of the Trust ranking, as to
the payment of dividends, on a parity with New Preferred Shares through
their most recent respective Dividend Payment Dates, the Trust will declare
all dividends upon New Preferred Shares and any shares of the Trust
ranking, as to the payment of dividends, on a parity with New Preferred
Shares, pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on New
Preferred Shares and such other class or series of shares will in all cases
bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share on
the New Preferred Shares and such other class or series of shares bear to
each other.
Designation of Special Dividend Periods. The Trust may, at its
sole option and whenever permitted by law, declare a Special Dividend
Period. To declare a Special Dividend Period, the Trust will give notice (a
"Request for Special Dividend Period") to the Auction Agent and to each
Broker-Dealer and request that the next succeeding Dividend Period for such
series of New Preferred Shares be a number of days (other than seven)
evenly divisible by seven and specified in such notice. For any Auction
occurring after the initial Auction, the Trust may not give a Request for
Special Dividend Period unless Sufficient Clearing Bids were made in the
last occurring Auction and unless full cumulative dividends, any amounts
due with respect to mandatory redemptions, and any Additional Dividends
payable prior to such date have been paid in full. The Trust must have also
received confirmation from Moody's and S&P or any Substitute Rating Agency
that the proposed Special Dividend Period will not adversely affect such
agency's then-current rating on the New Preferred Shares. A Request for
Special Dividend Period will also specify any proposed Bid Requirements.
Upon receiving a Request for Special Dividend Period, the Broker-Dealer(s)
will jointly determine whether, given the factors set forth in the Articles
Supplementary, it is advisable that the Trust issue a Notice of Special
Dividend Period for the New Preferred Shares as contemplated by the Request
for Special Dividend Period and, if advisable, the Specific Redemption
Provisions and will give the Trust and the Auction Agent notice of its
determination. If no Broker-Dealer objects to the Notice of Special
Dividend Period, the Trust may issue such notice specifying the duration of
the Special Dividend Period, the Bid Requirements, if any, and the Specific
Redemption Provisions, if any.
REDEMPTION
Mandatory Redemption. If the Trust does not timely cure a failure
to maintain (a) a Discounted Value of its portfolio equal to the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or (b) the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset
Coverage, in accordance with the requirements of the rating agencies that
rate the New Preferred Shares, the Trust must redeem all or a portion of
the New Preferred Shares. This mandatory redemption will take place on a
date that the board of directors specifies out of legally available funds
in accordance with the Trust's charter and applicable law, at the
redemption price of $25,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) to the date fixed for redemption. The
mandatory redemption will be limited to the number of New Preferred Shares
necessary to restore the required Discounted Value or the 1940 Act
Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, as the case may be.
Optional Redemption. To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act
and Maryland law, upon giving a Notice of Redemption, as provided below,
the Trust, at its option, may redeem the New Preferred Shares, in whole or
in part, out of funds legally available therefor, on any Dividend Payment
Date at the optional redemption price per share of $25,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned
or declared) to the date fixed for redemption plus the premium, if any,
resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period; provided that no
New Preferred Shares shall be subject to optional redemption during a
Non-Call Period. In addition, holders of New Preferred Shares may be
entitled to receive Additional Dividends in the event of redemption of such
New Preferred Shares to the extent provided herein. The Trust has the
authority to redeem the New Preferred Shares for any reason and may redeem
all or part of then-outstanding New Preferred Shares if it anticipates that
the Trust's leveraged capital structure will result in a lower rate of
return to holders of common shares of the Trust for any significant period
of time than that obtainable if such common shares were not leveraged. The
Trust intends to redeem all of its outstanding preferred shares (including
the New Preferred Shares) prior to the last Dividend Payment Date in
respect of each series prior to December 31, 2008 (when the Trust will
terminate).
LIQUIDATION
Upon a voluntary or involuntary liquidation of the Trust, the
holders of outstanding New Preferred Shares will receive, from the assets
of the Trust available for distribution to its shareholders, the
liquidation preference plus all accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether
or not earned or declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the
designation of a Premium Call Period and any applicable Additional
Dividends before any payment is made to the common shares. The holders of
outstanding New Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive these amounts
subject to the rights of holders of any series or class of shares,
including other series of Preferred Shares, ranking on a parity with the
New Preferred Shares with respect to the distribution of assets upon
liquidation of the Trust. After the payment to the holders of New Preferred
Shares of the full preferential amounts provided for as described, the
holders of New Preferred Shares will have no right or claim to any of the
remaining assets of the Trust.
Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property or
business of the Trust, nor the merger or consolidation of the Trust into or
with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other
corporation into or with the Trust, is a voluntary or involuntary
liquidation for the purposes of the foregoing paragraph.
RATING AGENCY GUIDELINES AND ASSET COVERAGE
The Trust is required under guidelines of Moody's and S&P to
maintain assets having in the aggregate a Discounted Value at least equal
to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount. Moody's and S&P have each
established separate guidelines for calculating Discounted Value. To the
extent any particular portfolio holding does not satisfy a rating agency's
guidelines, all or a portion of the holding's value will not be included in
the rating agency's calculation of Discounted Value. The Moody's and S&P
guidelines do not impose any limitations on the percentage of the Trust's
assets that may be invested in holdings not eligible for inclusion in the
calculation of the Discounted Value of the Trust's portfolio. The amount of
such assets included in the portfolio at any time may vary depending upon
the rating, diversification and other characteristics of the eligible
assets included in the portfolio. The Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Amount includes the sum of (a) the aggregate liquidation preference of New
Preferred Shares then outstanding and (b) certain accrued and projected
payment obligations of the Trust.
The Trust is also required under rating agency guidelines to
maintain, with respect to New Preferred Shares, as of the last Business Day
of each month in which any such shares are outstanding, asset coverage of
at least 200% with respect to senior securities which are equity shares,
including the New Preferred Shares (or such other asset coverage as may in
the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum asset
coverage for senior securities which are equity shares of a closed-end
investment company as a condition of declaring dividends on its common
shares) ("1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage"). Based on the
composition of the portfolio of the Trust and market conditions as of
__________ ___, 2000, the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage with
respect to all of the Trust's preferred shares, assuming the issuance on
that date of all New Preferred Shares offered hereby and giving effect to
the deduction of related sales load and related offering costs estimated at
$______, would have been computed as follows:
Value of Trust assets less liabilities
not constituting senior securities = $ = %
-------------------------------------- ----------------
Senior securities representing indebtedness $
plus
liquidation value of the preferred shares
In the event the Trust does not timely cure a failure to maintain
(a) a Discounted Value of its portfolio equal to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount or (b) the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, in
each case in accordance with the requirements of the rating agency or
agencies then rating the New Preferred Shares, the Trust will be required
to redeem New Preferred Shares as described under "--Redemption--Mandatory
Redemption" above.
Pursuant to S&P guidelines, for so long as the New Preferred
Shares are rated by S&P, the Trust will also be required under the Articles
Supplementary to have, as of each Valuation Date, Deposit Securities with
maturity or tender payment dates not later than the Dividend Payment Date
(collectively, "Dividend Coverage Assets") for each share of New Preferred
Shares outstanding that follows such Valuation Date and having in the
aggregate a value not less than the Dividend Coverage Amount (the "Minimum
Liquidity Level"). The "Dividend Coverage Amount", as of any Valuation
Date, means (A) the aggregate amount of cash dividends that will accumulate
on outstanding New Preferred Shares to (but not including) the next
Dividend Payment Date that follows such Valuation Date less (B) the
combined fair market value of Deposit Securities irrevocably deposited for
the payment of cash dividends on New Preferred Shares. "Deposit Securities"
means cash, the book value of municipal obligations sold for which payment
is due within five Business Days and before the next Valuation Date and
municipal obligations rated at least A-1 + or SP- I + by S&P, VMIG-1 or
MIG-1 by Moody's. The definitions of "Deposit Securities", "Dividend
Coverage Assets" and "Dividend Coverage Amount" may be changed from time to
time by the Trust without shareholder approval, but only in the event the
Trust receives confirmation from S&P that any such change would not impair
the ratings then assigned by S&P to New Preferred Shares.
The Trust may, but is not required to, adopt any modifications to
the guidelines that may be established by Moody's or S&P. Failure to adopt
any such modifications, however, may result in a change in the ratings
described above or a withdrawal of ratings altogether. In addition, any
rating agency providing a rating for the New Preferred Shares may, at any
time, change or withdraw any such rating. The Board may, without
shareholder approval, amend, alter or repeal any or all of the definitions
and related provisions which have been adopted by the Trust pursuant to the
rating agency guidelines in the event the Trust receives written
confirmation from Moody's or S&P, as the case may be, that any such
amendment, alteration or repeal would not impair the rating then assigned
to the New Preferred Shares.
As recently described by Moody's and S&P, a preferred stock rating
is an assessment of the capacity and willingness of an issuer to pay
preferred stock obligations. The rating on the New Preferred Shares is not
a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell those shares, inasmuch as the
rating does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular
investor. The rating agency guidelines described above also do not address
the likelihood that an owner of New Preferred Shares will be able to sell
such shares in an Auction or otherwise. The ratings are based on current
information furnished to Moody's and S&P by the Trust and the Adviser and
information obtained from other sources. The ratings may be changed,
suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of,
such information. The common shares have not been rated by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization.
A rating agency's guidelines will apply to New Preferred Shares
only so long as the rating agency is rating the shares. The Trust will pay
certain fees to Moody's and S&P for rating the New Preferred Shares.
VOTING RIGHTS
Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus and in the
statement of additional information or as otherwise required by law,
holders of New Preferred Shares will have equal voting rights with holders
of common shares and any other preferred shares of the Trust (one vote per
share) and will vote together with holders of common shares and any other
preferred shares as a single class.
In connection with the election of the Trust's directors, holders
of outstanding preferred shares of the Trust, including New Preferred
Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect two of the
Trust's directors, and the remaining directors are elected by holders of
common shares and preferred shares, including New Preferred Shares, voting
together as a single class. In addition, if at any time dividends (whether
or not earned or declared) on outstanding preferred shares of the Trust,
including New Preferred Shares, are due and unpaid in an amount equal to
two full years of dividends, and sufficient cash or specified securities
have not been deposited with the Auction Agent for the payment of such
dividends, then, the sole remedy of holders of outstanding preferred shares
of the Trust, including New Preferred Shares, is that the number of
directors constituting the board of directors will be automatically
increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two directors
elected exclusively by the holders of preferred shares of the Trust,
including New Preferred Shares, as described above, would constitute a
majority of the board of directors. The holders of preferred shares of the
Trust, including New Preferred Shares, will be entitled to elect that
smallest number of additional directors at a special meeting of
shareholders held as soon as possible and at all subsequent meetings at
which directors are to be elected. The terms of office of the persons who
are directors at the time of that election will continue. If the Trust
thereafter shall pay, or declare and set apart for payment, in full, all
dividends payable on all outstanding preferred shares of the Trust,
including New Preferred Shares, the special voting rights stated above will
cease, and the terms of office of the additional directors elected by the
holders of the preferred shares will automatically terminate (on the
earliest date permitted by Maryland law).
As long as any preferred shares of the Trust are outstanding, the
Trust will not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of
at least a majority of the Preferred Shares (including New Preferred
Shares) outstanding at the time (voting as a separate class):
(a) authorize, create or issue, or increase the authorized or issued
amount of, any class or series of stock ranking prior to or
on a parity with the Preferred Shares (including the New
Preferred Shares) with respect to payment of dividends or the
distribution of assets on liquidation, or increase the
authorized amount of the Preferred Shares (including the New
Preferred Shares) or any other preferred stock, unless the
Trust obtains written confirmation from Moody's (if Moody's
is then rating preferred shares), S&P (if S&P is then rating
preferred shares) or any Substitute Rating Agency (if any
such Substitute Rating Agency is then rating preferred
shares) that the issuance of such class or series would not
impair the rating then assigned by such rating agency to the
Preferred Shares) and the Trust continues to comply with
Section 13 of the 1940 Act, the 1940 Act Preferred Shares
Asset Coverage requirements and the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount requirements, in which case the vote or
consent of the holders of the Preferred Shares (including the
New Preferred Shares) is not required;
(b) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Trust's charter
whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to
adversely affect any of the contract rights expressly set
forth in the Trust's charter of holders of Preferred Shares
(including the New Preferred Shares) or any other preferred
stock;
(c) authorize the Trust's conversion from a closed-end to an
open-end investment company; or
(d) amend the provisions of the Trust's charter which provide for
the classification of the board of directors of the Trust
into three classes, each with a term of office of three years
with only one class of directors standing for election in any
year (presently Article VI of the Trust's charter).
To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the Trust shall not
approve any of the actions set forth in (a) or (b) above which adversely
affects the rights expressly set forth in the Trust's charter of a holder
of shares of a series of preferred shares differently than those of a
holder of shares of any other series of preferred shares without the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of
each series adversely affected and outstanding at such time, in person or
by proxy, at a meeting (each such adversely affected series voting
separately as a class) or by the unanimous written consent of the holders
of all outstanding preferred shares. Unless a higher percentage is provided
for under the Trust's charter, the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding preferred shares, including New Preferred
Shares, voting together as a single class, will be required to approve any
plan of reorganization (including bankruptcy proceedings) adversely
affecting such shares or any action requiring a vote of security holders
under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentence, to the extent permitted by Maryland General Corporation Law, no
vote of holders of common stock, either separately or together with holders
of preferred shares as a single class, are necessary to take the actions
contemplated by (a) and (b) above and the holders of common shares will not
be entitled to vote in respect of such matters, unless, in the case of the
actions contemplated by (b) above, the action would adversely affect the
contract rights expressly set forth in the charter of the holders of common
shares.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply with respect to New
Preferred Shares if, at or prior to the time when a vote is required, such
shares have been (i) redeemed or (ii) called for redemption and sufficient
funds have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
THE AUCTION
GENERAL
The Trust's charter that, except as otherwise described herein,
the Applicable Rate for the New Preferred Shares for each Dividend Period
after the Initial Dividend Period shall be equal to the rate per annum that
the Auction Agent advises has resulted on the Business Day preceding the
first day of such subsequent Dividend Period (an "Auction Date") from
implementation of the auction procedures (the "Auction Procedures") set
forth in the Trust's charter and summarized below, in which persons
determine to hold or offer to sell or, based on dividend rates bid by them,
offer to purchase or sell New Preferred Shares. Each periodic
implementation of the Auction Procedures is referred to herein as an
"Auction." See the Articles Supplementary for a more complete description
of the Auction process.
Auction Agency Agreement. The Trust will enter into an Auction
Agency Agreement (the "Auction Agency Agreement") with the Auction Agent
(currently, Deutsche Bank Group) which provides, among other things, that
the Auction Agent will follow the Auction Procedures to determine the
Applicable Rate for New Preferred Shares so long as the Applicable Rate for
New Preferred Shares is to be based on the results of an Auction.
The Auction Agent may terminate the Auction Agency Agreement upon
notice to the Trust no earlier than 60 days after such notice. If the
Auction Agent should resign, the Trust will use its best efforts to enter
into an agreement with a successor Auction Agent containing substantially
the same terms and conditions as the Auction Agency Agreement. The Trust
may remove the Auction Agent provided that prior to such removal the Trust
has entered into such an agreement with a successor Auction Agent.
Broker-Dealer Agreements. Each Auction requires the participation
of one or more Broker-Dealers. The Auction Agent will enter into agreements
(collectively, the "Broker-Dealer Agreements") with several Broker-Dealers
selected by the Trust, which provide for the participation of those
Broker-Dealers in Auctions for New Preferred Shares.
The Auction Agent after each Auction for New Preferred Shares will
pay to each Broker-Dealer, from funds provided by the Trust, a service
charge at the annual rate of 1/4 of 1% in the case of any Auction
immediately preceding a Dividend Period of less than one year, or a
percentage agreed to by the Trust and the Broker-Dealers in the case of any
Auction immediately preceding a Dividend Period of one year or longer, of
the purchase price of New Preferred Shares placed by such Broker-Dealer at
such Auction. For the purposes of the preceding sentence, New Preferred
Shares will be placed by a Broker-Dealer if such shares were (a) the
subject of Hold Orders deemed to have been submitted to the Auction Agent
by the Broker-Dealer and were acquired by such Broker-Dealer for its own
account or were acquired by such Broker-Dealer for its customers who are
Beneficial Owners or (b) the subject of an Order submitted by such Broker-
Dealer that is (i) a Submitted Bid of an Existing Holder that resulted in
such Existing Holder continuing to hold such shares as a result of the
Auction or (ii) a Submitted Bid of a Potential Holder that resulted in such
Potential Holder purchasing such shares as a result of the Auction or (iii)
a valid Hold Order.
The Trust may request the Auction Agent to terminate one or more
Broker-Dealer Agreements at any time, provided that at least one
Broker-Dealer Agreement is in effect after such termination.
AUCTION PROCEDURES
Prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date for the New
Preferred Shares, each customer of a Broker-Dealer who is listed on the
records of that Broker-Dealer (or, if applicable, the Auction Agent) as a
holder of New Preferred Shares (a "Beneficial Owner") may submit orders
("Orders") with respect to New Preferred Shares to that Broker-Dealer as
follows:
1. Hold Order--indicating its desire to hold New Preferred
Shares without regard to the Applicable Rate for the next
Dividend Period thereof.
2. Bid--indicating its desire to sell New Preferred Shares
at $25,000 per share if the Applicable Rate for shares of
such series for the next Dividend Period thereof is less
than the rate or spread specified in such Bid.
3. Sell Order--indicating its desire to sell New Preferred
Shares at $25,000 per share without regard to the
Applicable Rate for shares of such series for the next
Dividend Period thereof.
A Beneficial Owner may submit different types of Orders to its
Broker-Dealer with respect to New Preferred Shares then held by such
Beneficial Owner. A Beneficial Owner that submits a Bid to its
Broker-Dealer having a rate higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate on the
Auction Date therefor will be treated as having submitted a Sell Order to
its Broker-Dealer. A Beneficial Owner that fails to submit an Order to its
Broker-Dealer will be deemed to have submitted a Hold Order to its
Broker-Dealer; provided however, that if a Beneficial Owner fails to submit
an Order to its Broker-Dealer for an Auction relating to a Dividend Period
of more than 91 days, such Beneficial Owner will be deemed to have
submitted a Sell Order to its Broker-Dealer. A Sell Order shall constitute
an irrevocable offer to sell the New Preferred Shares subject thereto. A
Beneficial Owner that offers to become the Beneficial Owner of additional
New Preferred Shares is, for purposes of such offer, a Potential Beneficial
Owner as discussed below.
A customer of a Broker-Dealer that is not a Beneficial Owner of
New Preferred Shares but that wishes to purchase New Preferred Shares, or
that is a Beneficial Owner that wishes to purchase additional New Preferred
Shares (in each case, a "Potential Beneficial Owner"), may submit Bids to
its Broker-Dealer in which it offers to purchase New Preferred Shares at
$25,000 per share if the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period
thereof is not less than the rate specified in such Bid. A Bid placed by a
Potential Beneficial Owner specifying a rate higher than the Maximum
Applicable Rate on the Auction Date therefor will not be accepted.
Any Bid by an Existing Holder that specifies a Spread with respect
to an Auction in which a Spread is not included in any Bid Requirements or
in which there are no Bid Requirements and an Order that does not specify a
Spread with respect to an Auction in which a Spread is included in any Bid
Requirements shall be treated as a Sell Order.
The Broker-Dealers in turn will submit the Orders of their
respective customers who are Beneficial Owners and Potential Beneficial
Owners to the Auction Agent, designating themselves (unless otherwise
permitted by the Trust) as Existing Holders in respect of shares subject to
Orders submitted or deemed submitted to them by Beneficial Owners and as
Potential Holders in respect of shares subject to Orders submitted to them
by Potential Beneficial Owners. However, neither the Trust nor the Auction
Agent will be responsible for a Broker-Dealer's failure to comply with the
foregoing. Any Order placed with the Auction Agent by a Broker-Dealer as or
on behalf of an Existing Holder or a Potential Holder will be treated in
the same manner as an Order placed with a Broker-Dealer by a Beneficial
Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner. Similarly, any failure by a
Broker-Dealer to submit to the Auction Agent an Order in respect of any New
Preferred Shares held by it or customers who are Beneficial Owners will be
treated in the same manner as a Beneficial Owner's failure to submit to its
Broker-Dealer an Order in respect of New Preferred Shares held by it. A
Broker-Dealer may also submit Orders to the Auction Agent for its own
account as an Existing Holder or Potential Holder, provided it is not an
affiliate of the Trust.
If Sufficient Clearing Bids for New Preferred Shares exist (that
is, the number of shares subject to Bids submitted or deemed submitted to
the Auction Agent by Broker-Dealers as or on behalf of Potential Holders
with rates or spreads equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate is
at least equal to the number of New Preferred Shares subject to Sell Orders
submitted or deemed submitted to the Auction Agent by Broker-Dealers as or
on behalf of Existing Holders), the Applicable Rate for New Preferred
Shares for the next succeeding Dividend Period thereof will be the lowest
rate specified in the Submitted Bids which, taking into account such rate
and all lower rates bid by Broker- Dealers as or on behalf of Existing
Holders and Potential Holders, would result in Existing Holders and
Potential Holders owning the New Preferred Shares available for purchase in
the Auction. If Sufficient Clearing Bids for New Preferred Shares do not
exist, the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period thereof
will be the Maximum Applicable Rate on the Auction Date therefor. In such
event, Beneficial Owners of New Preferred Shares that have submitted or are
deemed to have submitted Sell Orders may not be able to sell in such
Auction all shares subject to such Sell Orders. If all of the Outstanding
New Preferred Shares are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders, then the
Dividend Period next succeeding the Auction shall automatically be the same
length as the immediately preceding Dividend Period and the Applicable Rate
for the next succeeding Dividend Period will be the higher of the 30-day
"AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate multiplied by 1 minus the maximum marginal
regular Federal individual income tax rate then applicable to ordinary
income or the maximum marginal regular Federal corporate tax rate then
applicable, whichever is greater (or 90% of such rate if the Trust has
provided notification to the Auction Agent prior to the Auction
establishing the Applicable Rate that net capital gains or other taxable
income will be included in such dividend on New Preferred Shares) on the
date of the Auction.
The Auction Procedures include a pro rata allocation of shares for
purchase and sale, which may result in an Existing Holder continuing to
hold or selling, or a Potential Holder purchasing, a number of New
Preferred Shares that is different than the number of shares specified in
its Order. To the extent the allocation procedures have that result,
Broker-Dealers that have designated themselves as Existing Holders or
Potential Holders in respect of customer Orders will be required to make
appropriate pro rata allocations among their respective customers.
Settlement of purchases and sales will be made on the next
Business Day (also a Dividend Payment Date) after the Auction Date through
the Securities Depository. Purchasers will make payment through their Agent
Members in same-day funds to the Securities Depository against delivery to
their respective Agent Members. The Securities Depository will make payment
to the sellers' Agent Members in accordance with the Securities
Depository's normal procedures, which now provide for payment against
delivery by their Agent Members in same-day funds.
The Auctions for New Preferred Shares will normally be held every
Wednesday, and each subsequent Dividend Period will normally begin on the
following Thursday.
Whenever the Trust intends to include any net capital gains or
other income taxable for Federal income tax purposes in any dividend on New
Preferred Shares, the Trust may, at its election, notify the Auction Agent
of the amount to be so included not later than the Dividend Payment Date
next preceding the Auction Date on which the Applicable Rate for such
dividend is to be established. Whenever the Auction Agent receives such
notice from the Trust, it will be required in turn to notify each
Broker-Dealer, who, on or prior to such Auction Date, in accordance with
its Broker-Dealer Agreement, will be required to notify its customers who
are Beneficial Owners and Potential Beneficial Owners believed by it to be
interested in submitting an Order in the Auction to be held on such Auction
Date. In the event of such notice, the Trust will not be required to pay an
Additional Dividend with respect to such dividend.
SECONDARY MARKET TRADING AND TRANSFER OF NEW PREFERRED SHARES
The Broker-Dealers are expected to maintain a secondary trading
market in New Preferred Shares outside of Auctions, but are not obligated
to do so, and may discontinue such activity at any time. There can be no
assurance that any secondary trading market in New Preferred Shares will
provide owners with liquidity of investment. The New Preferred Shares are
not registered on any stock exchange or on the Nasdaq Stock Market.
Investors who purchase shares in an Auction for a Special Dividend Period
in which the Bid Requirements, if any, do not require a Bid to specify a
Spread, should note that because the dividend rate on such shares will be
fixed for the length of such Dividend Period, the value of the shares may
fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates, and may be more or less
than their original cost if sold on the open market in advance of the next
Auction therefor, depending upon market conditions. Investors who purchase
shares in an Auction for a Special Dividend Period in which the Bid
Requirements require a Bid to specify a Spread should be aware that the
value of their shares may also fluctuate and may be more or less than their
original cost if sold on the open market in advance of the next Auction,
particularly if market spreads narrow or widen in a manner unfavorable to
such purchaser's position.
A Beneficial Owner or an Existing Holder may sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of New Preferred Shares only in whole shares and only:
o pursuant to a Bid or Sell Order placed with the Auction
Agent in accordance with the Auction Procedures;
o to a Broker-Dealer; or
o to such other persons as may be permitted by the Trust;
provided, however, that
o a sale, transfer or other disposition of New
Preferred Shares from a customer of a Broker- Dealer who
is listed on the records of that Broker-Dealer as the
holder of such shares to that Broker-Dealer or another
customer of that Broker-Dealer shall not be deemed to be
a sale, transfer or other disposition for purposes of the
foregoing if such Broker-Dealer remains the Existing
Holder of the shares so sold, transferred or disposed of
immediately after such sale, transfer or disposition; and
o in the case of all transfers other than pursuant
to Auctions, the Broker-Dealer (or other person, if
permitted by the Trust) to whom such transfer is made
shall advise the Auction Agent of such transfer.
For the meaning of defined terms used but not defined, see the
Articles Supplementary and Articles of Amendment attached as Appendices
C-1, C-2 and C-3 to the statement of additional information.
TAXES
FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS
The Trust has qualified and elected, and intends to continue to
qualify, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and intends to
distribute at least 90% of its net investment income (including taxable
income, tax-exempt interest and net short-term capital gain, but not net
capital gain, which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss) and substantially all of its net capital gain to
its shareholders. The Trust will not be subject to Federal income tax on
any net investment income and net capital gain that it distributes to its
shareholders, but will be subject to Federal income tax at the regular
corporate income tax rate on any net investment income (other than net
tax-exempt interest income) that it retains.
The Trust expects that substantially all of the Trust's dividends
to the common shareholders and Preferred Shareholders will qualify as
"exempt-interest dividends." A shareholder treats an exempt-interest
dividend as interest on state and local bonds which is exempt from regular
Federal income tax. Some or all of an exempt-interest dividend, however,
may be subject to Federal alternative minimum tax imposed on the
shareholder. Different Federal alternative minimum tax rules apply to
individuals and to corporations. In addition to exempt-interest dividends,
the Trust also may distribute to its shareholders amounts that are treated
as long-term capital gain or ordinary income. The Trust will allocate
distributions to shareholders that are treated as tax-exempt interest and
as long-term capital gain and ordinary income, if any, proportionately
among the common shares and Preferred Shares, including the New Preferred
Shares. The Trust intends to notify Preferred Shares, including New
Preferred Shares in advance if it will allocate income to them that is not
exempt from regular Federal income tax. In certain circumstances the Trust
will make payments to such shareholders to offset the tax effects of the
taxable distribution. See "Description of New Preferred Shares--Dividends
and Dividend Periods-Additional Dividends."
The sale or other disposition of common shares or Preferred Shares
of the Trust will normally result in capital gain or loss to shareholders.
Present law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains of
corporations at the rates applicable to ordinary income. For non-corporate
taxpayers, under current law short-term capital gains and ordinary income
will be taxed at a maximum rate of 39.6%, while long-term capital gains
will generally be taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. Because of certain
limitations on itemized deductions and the deduction for personal
exemptions applicable to higher income taxpayers, the effective rate of tax
may be higher in certain circumstances. Losses realized by a shareholder on
the sale or exchange of shares of the Trust held for six months or less are
disallowed to the extent of any exempt-interest dividends received with
respect to such shares, and, if not disallowed, such losses are treated as
long-term capital losses to the extent of any distribution of net capital
gain received with respect to such shares. A shareholder's holding period
is suspended for any periods during which the shareholder's risk of loss is
diminished as a result of holding one or more other positions in
substantially similar or related property, or through certain options or
short sales. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Trust
will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Trust are replaced by
other shares within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending
30 days after the date of disposition of the original shares. In that
event, the basis of the replacement shares of the Trust will be adjusted to
reflect the disallowed loss.
The statement of additional information contains a more detailed
summary of the Federal tax rules that apply to the Trust and its
shareholders. Legislative, judicial or administrative action may change the
tax rules that apply to the Trust or its shareholders, and any such change
may be retroactive. You should consult with your tax adviser about Federal
income tax matters.
CALIFORNIA TAX MATTERS
In the opinion of California tax counsel, California law provides
that dividends paid by the Trust and designated by it as tax-exempt are
exempt from California state personal income tax on individuals who reside
in California to the extent such dividends are derived from interest
payments on municipal obligations exempt from California state personal
income taxes, provided that at least 50% of the assets of the Trust at the
close of each quarter of its taxable year are invested in obligations
which, if held by an individual, the interest on which would be exempt
under either Federal or California law from taxation by the State of
California. Distributions of short-term capital gain are treated as
ordinary income, and distributions of long-term capital gain are treated as
long-term capital gain taxed at ordinary income rates under the California
state personal income tax. Investment in the New Preferred Shares may not
be as appropriate for corporations subject to California franchise tax or
California corporate income tax.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of common shares of the Trust will be computed
based upon the value of the Trust's portfolio securities and other assets.
Net asset value per common share of the Trust will be determined as of the
close of the regular trading session on the New York Stock Exchange no less
frequently than Friday of each week and the last business day of each
month, provided, however, that if any such day is a holiday or
determination of net asset value on such day is impracticable, the net
asset value shall be calculated on such earlier or later day as determined
by the Adviser. The Trust calculates net asset value per common share of
the Trust by subtracting the Trust's liabilities (including accrued
expenses, dividends payable and any borrowings of the Trust) and the
liquidation value of any outstanding preferred shares (including New
Preferred Shares) of the Trust from the Trust's total assets (the value of
the securities the Trust holds plus cash or other assets, including
interest accrued but not yet received) and dividing the result by the total
number of common shares of the Trust outstanding.
The Trust values its fixed income securities by using market
quotations provided by pricing services, prices provided by market makers
or estimates of market values obtained from yield data relating to
instruments or securities with similar characteristics in accordance with
procedures established by the board of directors of the Trust. Short-term
securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at current market
quotations. Short-term securities having a remaining maturity of 60 days or
less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Any
securities or other assets for which current market quotations are not
readily available are valued at their fair value as determined in good
faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision and
responsibility of the Trust's board of directors.
REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES
Shares of closed-end investment companies often trade at a
discount to their net asset values, and the Trust's common shares may also
trade at a discount to their net asset value. The market price of the
Trust's common shares will be determined by such factors as relative demand
for and supply of such common shares in the market, the Trust's net asset
value, general market and economic conditions and other factors beyond the
control of the Trust. Although the Trust's common shareholders will not
have the right to redeem their common shares, the Trust may take action to
repurchase common shares in the open market or make tender offers for its
common shares at their net asset value. This may, but will not necessarily,
have the effect of reducing any market discount from net asset value. See
"Repurchase of Common Shares" in the statement of additional information.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The Trust is authorized to issue 200 million shares of capital
stock, $.01 par value. The board of directors of the Trust is authorized to
classify and reclassify any unissued shares of capital stock from time to
time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications or
terms or conditions of redemption of such shares of stock. In connection
with the offerings of New Preferred Shares described herein, the board of
directors has reclassified 1,062 shares of unissued capital stock as New
Preferred Shares.
COMMON SHARES
The Trust's charter provides that the Trust will terminate on
December 31, 2008, without stockholder approval. In connection with such
termination, the Trust will liquidate all of its assets and distribute to
holders of outstanding common shares the net proceeds from such liquidation
after making appropriate provision for any liabilities of the Trust and the
payment of any liquidation preferences and accumulated but unpaid dividends
on any outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. Prior to such termination,
however, the board of directors of the Trust will consider whether it is in
the best interests of stockholders to terminate and liquidate the Trust on
December 31, 2008 without stockholder approval notwithstanding the
foregoing provision of the charter. In considering this matter, the board
of directors will take into account, among other factors, the adverse
effect which capital losses realized upon disposition of securities in
connection with liquidation (if any such losses are anticipated) would have
on the Trust and its stockholders. In the event that the board of directors
determines that under the circumstances, termination and liquidation of the
Trust on December 31, 2008 without a stockholder vote would not be in the
best interests of stockholders, the board of directors will call a special
meeting of stockholders to consider an appropriate amendment to the Trust's
charter. The Trust's charter would require the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 75% of outstanding shares of capital stock to approve
such an amendment. The foregoing provisions of the Trust's charter are
governed by the laws of the State of Maryland and not the 1940 Act. All
common shares are equal as to dividends, assets and voting privileges and
have no conversion, preemptive or other subscription rights.
The Trust has no present intention of offering any additional
shares of capital stock other than New Preferred Shares as described
herein. Any additional offerings of shares of capital stock, if made, will
require approval by the Trust's board of directors. Any additional offering
of common shares will be subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act that
common shares may not be issued at a price below the then current net asset
value (exclusive of underwriting discounts and commissions) except in
connection with an offering to existing stockholders or with the consent of
a majority of the Trust's common shareholders.
On December 31, 1999, there were [6,407,093] common shares of the
Trust issued and outstanding.
So long as any New Preferred Shares or any other preferred shares
of the Trust are outstanding, holders of common shares of the Trust will
not be entitled to receive any net income of or other distributions from
the Trust unless all accumulated dividends on outstanding preferred shares
(including the New Preferred Shares) have been paid, and unless asset
coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect to such preferred shares
would be at least 200% after giving effect to such distributions. See
"Description of New Preferred Shares-Dividends and Dividend Periods" for
other restrictions on dividends to holders of common shares which will be
applicable for so long as any preferred shares of the Trust are
outstanding.
The common shares have traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the
"Exchange") since September 18, 1992 under the symbol "BFC."
At , 2000, the net asset value per common
share was $ and the closing price per common ------------------
share on the Exchange was $ .
---------
PREFERRED STOCK
Under the Trust's charter, the Trust is authorized to issue 200
million shares of capital stock, $.01 par value. The board of directors of
the Trust is authorized to classify and reclassify any unissued shares of
capital stock from time to time by setting or changing the preferences,
conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
dividends, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of such
shares of stock. In connection with the offerings of New Preferred Shares
described herein, the board of directors has reclassified 1,062 shares of
unissued capital stock as New Preferred Shares. Under the 1940 Act, the
Trust is permitted to have outstanding more than one series of preferred
shares so long as no single series has a priority over another series as to
the distribution of assets of the Trust or the payment of dividends.
Holders of common shares and outstanding preferred shares of the Trust have
no preemptive right to purchase any preferred shares (including the New
Preferred Shares) that might be issued. It is anticipated that the net
asset value per share of the New Preferred Stock will equal its original
purchase price per share plus accrued dividends per share. See "Description
of New Preferred Shares" for a description of the rights, preferences,
privileges and other terms of the New Preferred Shares.
ANTITAKEOVER PROVISIONS OF THE CHARTER AND BY-LAWS
The Trust presently has provisions in its charter and By-Laws
(commonly referred to as "antitakeover" provisions) which may have the
effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons to acquire
control of the Trust, to cause it to engage in certain transactions or to
modify its structure.
First, a director elected by the holders of capital stock (i.e.,
the common shares, the New Preferred Shares and any other preferred shares)
or by the holders of Preferred Shares, including the New Preferred Shares,
and any other preferred shares may be removed from office only for cause by
vote of the holders of at least 75% of the shares of capital stock or
preferred shares, as the case may be, of the Trust entitled to be voted on
the matter. Second, the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors and
of the holders of at least 75% of the Trust's outstanding shares of capital
stock entitled to be voted on the matter, voting as a single class, and the
affirmative vote of a majority of outstanding preferred shares, voting as a
separate class, will be required to authorize the Trust's conversion from a
closed-end to an open-end investment company, which conversion would result
in delisting of the common shares from the New York Stock Exchange.
Conversion to an open-end investment company would require redemption of
all outstanding preferred shares of the Trust. Third, the board of
directors is classified into three classes, each with a term of three years
with only one class of directors standing for election in any year. Such
classification may prevent replacement of a majority of the directors for
up to a two year period. The affirmative vote of at least 75% of the
Trust's outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to be voted on the
matter, voting as a single class, and the affirmative vote of a majority of
outstanding preferred shares, voting as a separate class will be required
to amend the charter or By-Laws to change any of the foregoing provisions.
In addition, under the Trust's charter, the Trust has elected to
be subject to provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law that
generally provide that, unless an exemption is available, certain mergers,
consolidations, shares exchanges, asset sales, stock issuances,
liquidations or dissolutions, recapitalizations, and other transaction
("Business Combinations") with a beneficial owner of 10% or more of the
voting power of a Maryland corporation (an "Interested Stockholder") or any
affiliate of an Interested Stockholder are prohibited for a period of five
years following the most recent date on which the Interested Stockholder
became an Interested Stockholder. Thereafter, such a Business Combination
must be recommended by the board of directors and approved by the
affirmative vote of at least (i) 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by
outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation and (ii) 662/3% of
the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock other than voting
stock held by the Interested Stockholder who is (or whose affiliate is) a
party to the Business Combination or an affiliate or associate of the
Interested Stockholder (with dissenting stockholders having certain
appraisal rights), unless certain value and other standards are satisfied
or some other statutory exemption is available. The vote specified in the
preceding sentence will be required to amend the charter to change the
provisions subjecting the Trust to the provisions of the Maryland General
Corporation Law discussed above.
The percentage of votes required under these provisions, which are
greater than the minimum requirements under Maryland law absent the
elections described above or in the 1940 Act, will make more difficult a
change in the Trust's business or management and may have the effect of
depriving holders of common shares of an opportunity to sell shares at a
premium over prevailing market prices by discouraging a third party from
seeking to obtain control of the Trust in a tender offer or similar
transaction. The Trust's board of directors, however, has considered these
antitakeover provisions and believes they are in the best interests of
shareholders.
CUSTODIAN
The Trust's securities and cash are held under a Custodial
Agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Custodian"), 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
UNDERWRITING
Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement
dated the date hereof, each underwriter named below has severally agreed to
purchase, and the Trust has agreed to sell to such underwriter, the number
of New Preferred Shares set forth opposite the name of such underwriter.
Number of
Series W7
Name Preferred Shares
- ------------------- --------------------------
---------------
Total ..................... 1,062
===============
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the shares included in this offering are subject
to the approval of certain legal matters by counsel and to certain other
conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase all the New
Preferred Shares if they purchase any of the shares. In the underwriting
agreement, the Trust and the Adviser have agreed to indemnify the
underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute payments the
underwriters may be required to make for any of those liabilities.
The underwriters, for whom ___________ [and ] are acting as
representatives, propose to initially offer some of the New Preferred
Shares directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on the
cover page of this prospectus and some of the New Preferred Shares to
certain dealers at the public offering price less a concession not in
excess of $ per share. The sales load the Trust will pay of $___ per share
is equal to ___% of the initial offering price. The underwriters may allow,
and such dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of $
per share on sales to certain other dealers. After the initial
public offering, the underwriters may change the public offering price and
the concession. Investors must pay for any New Preferred Shares purchased
in the initial public offering on or before , 2000.
The Trust anticipates that the underwriters may from time to time
act as brokers or dealers in executing the Trust's portfolio transactions
after they have ceased to be underwriters. The underwriters are active
underwriters of, and dealers in, securities and act as market makers in a
number of such securities, and therefore can be expected to engage in
portfolio transactions with the Trust.
The Trust anticipates that the underwriters or their respective
affiliates may, from time to time, act in Auctions as Broker-Dealers and
receive fees as set forth under "The Auction." [Each of such firms may also
provide information to be used in ascertaining the applicable reference
rates.] Each of the underwriters engages in transactions with, and perform
services for, the Trust in the ordinary course of business.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND
DISBURSING AGENT AND REGISTRAR
The transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar for
the New Preferred Shares will be Deutsche Bank Group, 4 Albany Street, New
York, New York. The transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar
for the common shares of the Trust is State Street Bank and Trust Company.
LEGAL OPINIONS
Certain legal matters in connection with the New Preferred Shares
offered hereby will be passed upon for the Trust by Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York and for the Underwriters by Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett, New York, New York. Such counsel will rely, as to
matters of Maryland law, on the opinion of Miles & Stockbridge, Baltimore,
Maryland.
EXPERTS
The data in the "Financial Highlights" section of this prospectus
are based upon financial statements that have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, Two World Center, New York, New York, independent auditors, as
indicated in their reports with respect thereto, and are incorporated by
reference in reliance on their reports given on their authority as experts
in auditing and accounting.
REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS
The Trust sends unaudited semiannual reports and audited annual
reports, including a list of investments held, to stockholders.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Trust is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the 1940 Act and in accordance
therewith is required to file reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. Any such reports, proxy statements and other
information can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
of the SEC, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20549, and the SEC's New York Regional Office, Seven World Trade Center,
New York, New York 10048 and its Chicago Regional Office, Suite 1400,
Northwestern Atrium Center, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois
60661. Reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Trust
can also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20
Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
Additional information regarding the Trust and the New Preferred
Shares is contained in the Registration Statement on Form N-2, including
amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto, relating to such shares filed
by the Trust with the SEC. This prospectus does not contain all of the
information set forth in the Registration Statement, including any
amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with
respect to the Trust and the shares offered hereby, reference is made to
the Registration Statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to
the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not
necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of
such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement, each such statement being qualified in all respects by such
reference.
A copy of the Registration Statement may be inspected
without charge at the SEC's principal office in Washington, D.C., and
copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the SEC upon the
payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC. The SEC maintains a web site
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains the Registration Statement, other
documents incorporated by reference, and other information the Trust has
filed electronically with the SEC, including proxy statements and reports
filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Page
----
Investment Objective and Policies.......................................S-2
Description of California Municipal Obligations.........................S-3
Investment Restrictions.................................................S-9
Investment Policies and Techniques......................................S-10
Management of the Trust.................................................S-14
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage....................................S-19
Additional Information Concerning the Auctions for New
Preferred Shares......................................................S-20
Repurchase of Common Shares.............................................S-22
Tax Matters.............................................................S-23
Financial Statements....................................................S-27
Additional Information..................................................S-27
Appendix A - General Characteristics and Risks of Hedging
Transactions ...........................................................A-1
Appendix B - Insurance Ratings..........................................B-1
Appendix C-1 - Articles of Amendment...................................C-1-1
Appendix C-2 - Articles of Amendment...................................C-2-1
Appendix C-3 - Articles Supplementary..................................C-3-1
APPENDIX A
TAX EQUIVALENT YIELD TABLE
The table below gives the approximate yield a security must earn
at various income brackets to produce after-tax yields equivalent to those
of tax-exempt bonds yielding from 4.75% to 5.75% under the regular Federal
and California income tax law and tax rates applicable to individuals for
2000.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMBINED TAX EXEMPT YIELD OF:
(TAXABLE INCOME*) MARGINAL
---------------------------------- INCOME 4.75% 5.00 5.25% 5.50% 5.75%
TAX
SINGLE RETURN JOINT RETURN BRACKET IS EQUIVALENT TO A FULLY TAXABLE YIELD OF:
- -------------------- -------------------- ------------ ------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Up to $26,250 Up to $43,850
$26,251 - $63,550 $43,851 - $105,950
$63,551 - $132,600 $105,951 - $161,450
$132,601 - $288,350 $161,451 - $288,350
Over $288,350 Over $288,350
</TABLE>
---------------
* Net amount subject to Federal and California income tax after deductions
and exemptions.
The above indicated Federal income tax brackets do not take into
account the effect of a reduction in the deductibility of itemized
deductions for individual taxpayers with adjusted gross income in excess of
$128,950. The tax brackets also do not show the effects of phaseout of
personal exemptions for single filers with adjusted gross income in excess
of $128,950 and joint filers with adjusted gross income in excess of
$193,400. The effective tax brackets and equivalent taxable yields of those
taxpayers will be higher than those indicated above.
The combined Federal and California tax brackets are calculated
using the highest California tax rate applicable within each bracket.
Taxpayers with taxable income within such brackets may have lower combined
tax brackets and taxable equivalent yields than indicated above. The
combined tax brackets assume that California taxes are itemized deductions
for federal income tax purposes. Investors who do not itemize deductions on
their federal income tax return will have a higher combined bracket and
higher taxable equivalent yield than those indicated above. The applicable
federal tax rates within the brackets are 28%, 31%, 36% and 39.6%.
Yields shown are for illustration purposes only and are not meant
to represent the Trust's actual yield. No assurance can be given that the
Trust will achieve any specific tax-exempt yield. While it is expected that
the Trust will invest principally in obligations the interest from which is
exempt from the regular Federal and California income tax, other income
received by the Trust may be taxable. It should also be noted that the
interest earned on certain "private activity bonds", while exempt from the
regular Federal income tax, is treated as a tax preference item which could
subject the recipient to the AMT. The illustrations assume that the AMT is
not applicable and do not take into account any tax credits that may be
available. Finally, it should be noted investment in the New Preferred
Shares may not be as appropriate for corporations subject to California
franchise tax or California corporate income tax.
The information set forth above is as of the date of this
prospectus. Subsequent tax law changes could result in prospective or
retroactive changes in the tax brackets, tax rates, and tax-equivalent
yields set forth above. Investors should consult their tax adviser for
additional information.
=============================================================================
$26,550,000
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA
INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008
TERM TRUST INC.
AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK
1,062 SHARES, SERIES W7
---------------------
PROSPECTUS
, 2000
---------------------
=============================================================================
The information in this statement of additional information is not complete
and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the Registration
Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective.
This statement of additional information is not an offer to sell these
securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED ________________, 2000
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. (the
"Trust") is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company.
This statement of additional information relating to New Preferred Shares
does not constitute a prospectus, but should be read in conjunction with
the prospectus relating hereto dated ________ __, 2000. This statement of
additional information does not include all information that a prospective
investor should consider before purchasing New Preferred Shares, and
investors should obtain and read the prospectus prior to purchasing such
shares. A copy of the prospectus may be obtained without charge by calling
(888) 825-2257. You may also obtain a copy of the prospectus on the
Securities and Exchange Commission's web site (http://www.sec.gov).
Capitalized terms used but not defined in this statement of additional
information have the meanings given to them in the prospectus or the
Articles Supplementary and Articles of Amendment attached to this Statement
of Additional Information as Appendices C-1, C-2 and C-3.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Investment Objective and Policies........................................S-2
Descriptions of California Municipal Obligations.........................S-3
Investment Restrictions..................................................S-9
Investment Policies and Techniques......................................S-10
Management of the Trust.................................................S-14
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage....................................S-19
Additional Information Concerning the Auctions for
New Preferred Shares..................................................S-20
Repurchase of Common Shares.............................................S-22
Tax Matters.............................................................S-23
Financial Statements....................................................S-27
Additional Information..................................................S-27
Appendix A - General Characteristics and Risks of
Hedging Transactions...................................................A-1
Appendix B - Insurance Ratings...........................................B-1
Appendix C-1 - Articles of Amendment...................................C-1-1
Appendix C-2 - Articles of Amendment...................................C-2-1
Appendix C-3 - Articles Supplementary..................................C-3-1
This statement of additional information is dated _______ __ , 2000.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Trust has not established any limit on the percentage of its
portfolio that may be invested in California municipal obligations subject
to the alternative minimum tax provisions of Federal tax law. New Preferred
Shares may not be a suitable investment for investors who are subject to
the Federal alternative minimum tax or who would become subject to such tax
by purchasing New Preferred Shares. The suitability of an investment in New
Preferred Shares will depend upon a comparison of the after-tax yield
likely to be provided from the Trust with that from comparable tax-exempt
investments not subject to the alternative minimum tax, and from comparable
fully taxable investments, in light of each such investor's tax position.
Special considerations apply to corporate investors. Investment in the New
Preferred Shares may not be as appropriate for corporations subject to
California franchise tax or California corporate income tax. See "Tax
Matters."
The types of California municipal obligations in which the Trust
may invest include general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, municipal lease
obligations, installment purchase contract obligations, variable and
floating rate obligations, zero coupon securities, tax-exempt notes and
municipal commercial paper.
The two principal classifications of California municipal
obligations are "general obligation" bonds and "revenue" bonds. General
obligation bonds are secured by the issuer's pledge of its full faith,
credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. Revenue
bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility
or class of facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special
excise tax or other specific revenue source. Industrial development,
private activity and pollution control bonds are in most cases revenue
bonds and do not generally constitute the pledge of the credit or taxing
power of the issuer of such bonds. There are, of course, depending on
numerous factors, variations in the quality of California municipal
obligations both within a particular classification and between
classifications.
Also included within the general category of California municipal
obligations are certain lease obligations or installment purchase contract
obligations and participations therein (hereinafter collectively called
"lease obligations") of municipal authorities or entities. Although lease
obligations do not constitute general obligations of the municipality for
which the municipality's taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation is
ordinarily backed by the municipality's covenant to budget for, appropriate
and make the payments due under the lease obligation. Interest on lease
obligations is tax-exempt to the same extent as if the municipality had
issued debt obligations to finance the underlying project or purchase.
However, certain lease obligations contain "non-appropriation" clauses
which provide that the municipality has no obligation to make lease or
installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated
for such purpose on a yearly basis. In addition to the "non-appropriation"
risk, these securities represent a relatively new type of financing that
has not yet developed the depth of marketability associated with more
conventional bonds and some lease obligations may be illiquid. Although
"non-appropriation" lease obligations are generally secured by the leased
property, disposition of the property in the event of foreclosure might
prove difficult. In addition, the tax treatment of such obligations in the
event of non-appropriation is unclear. The Trust does not intend to invest
more than 10% of its total assets in lease obligations that contain
"non-appropriation" clauses.
Certain California municipal obligations may carry variable or
floating rates of interest whereby the rate of interest is not fixed but
varies with changes in specified market rates or indices, such as a bank
prime rate or a tax-exempt money market index. Accordingly, the yield on
such obligations can be expected to fluctuate with changes in prevailing
interest rates.
Other California municipal obligations include zero coupon
securities, which are debt obligations that do not entitle the holder to
any periodic payments prior to maturity and are issued and traded at a
discount from their face amounts. The discount varies depending on the time
remaining until maturity, prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the
security and perceived credit quality of the issuer. Zero coupon California
municipal obligations may be created by investment banks under proprietary
programs in which they strip the interest component from the principal
component and sell both separately. The market prices of zero coupon
securities are generally more volatile than the market prices of securities
that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in
interest rates to a greater degree than do securities having similar
maturities and credit quality that do pay periodic interest.
The term California municipal obligations also includes
obligations, such as tax-exempt notes, municipal commercial paper and
municipal lease obligations, having relatively short-term maturities,
although, as noted above, the Trust intends to invest its assets in a
portfolio of municipal obligations which will have an average final
maturity on or about the Trust's termination date of December 31, 2008,
except in temporary defensive situations in which case investments in
short-term assets may be increased.
DESCRIPTIONS OF CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS
As described in the Prospectus, except during temporary periods,
the Trust will invest substantially all of its assets in California
municipal obligations. In addition, the specific California municipal
obligations in which the Trust will invest will change from time to time.
The Trust is therefore susceptible to political, economic, regulatory or
other factors affecting issuers of California municipal obligations. The
following information constitutes only a brief summary of a number of the
complex factors which may impact issuers of California municipal
obligations and does not purport to be a complete or exhaustive description
of all adverse conditions to which issuers of California municipal
obligations may be subject. Such information is derived from official
statements utilized in connection with the issuance of California municipal
obligations, as well as from other publicly available documents. Such
information has not been independently verified by the Trust, and the Trust
assumes no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of such
information. The summary below does not include all of the information
pertaining to the budget, receipts and disbursements of the State of
California that would ordinarily be included in various public documents
issued thereby, such as an Official Statement prepared in connection with
the issuance of general obligation bonds of the State of California. Such
an Official Statement, together with any updates or supplements thereto,
may generally be obtained upon request to the Office of the Treasurer of
the State of California.
CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITS ON SPENDING AND TAXES
Certain California municipal obligations may be obligations of
issuers which rely in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, on ad
valorem real property taxes as a source of revenue. In 1978, California
voters approved an amendment to the California Constitution known as
Proposition 13, the Jarvis/Gann Initiative, which added Article XIIIA to
the California Constitution. The effect of Article XIIIA is to limit ad
valorem taxes on real property and to restrict the ability of taxing
entities to increase real property tax revenues. On June 18, 1992, the
United States Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of Article XIIIA.
In 1979, the voters of California passed an amendment adding
Article XIIIB to the California Constitution, the effect of which is to
significantly limit spending by State government and by "local government"
(defined as "any city, county, city and county, school district, special
district, authority, or other political subdivision of or within the
state"). Excluded from these limitations on government entities is "debt
service" (defined as "appropriations required to pay the cost of interest
and redemption charges, including the funding of any reserve or sinking
fund required in connection therewith, on indebtedness existing or legally
authorized as of January 1, 1979 or on bonded indebtedness thereafter
approved" by the voters of the issuing entity).
In November 1986, California voters approved an amendment to the
California Government Code known as Proposition 62 which added Article 3.7
to Title 5, Division 2, Chapter 4 of the California Government Code. The
effect of Article 3.7 is to limit the abilities of local governments to
impose new taxes or increase existing taxes by requiring certain
legislative and voter approvals prior to the imposition of certain taxes by
any local government (defined as any county, city, city and county,
including a chartered city or county, or any public or municipal
corporation) or district (defined as any agency of the state, formed
pursuant to general law or special act, for the local performance of
governmental or proprietary functions within limited boundaries). Article
3.7 can be amended only by a vote of the electorate of the State of
California. In particular, Article 3.7, among other things, requires (i)
two-thirds approval of all members of the applicable legislative body
followed by majority approval of the voters voting in an election in order
for a local government or district to impose any general tax (defined as
any tax imposed for general governmental purposes), and (ii) two-thirds
approval of the voters voting in an election in order for a local
government or district to impose any special tax (defined as any tax
imposed for a specific purpose). Those voting requirements do not apply to
ad valorem taxes to pay interest and redemption charges on any indebtedness
approved by the voters prior to the effective date of Article XIIIA of the
California Constitution. Article 3.7 requires (1) that the revenues from a
special tax be used only for the purpose or service for which the tax was
imposed, and (2) any tax subject to the measure imposed by any local
government or district on or after August 1, 1985 be ratified by majority
vote of the voters voting in an election held within two years after the
effective date of the measure in order for the tax to continue to be
imposed on and after November 15, 1988. Article 3.7 contains a provision
which diminishes the property tax revenues allocated to a local government
or district to the extent that the local government or district imposed any
tax not in compliance with Article 3.7. Article 3.7 also provides that no
local government or district may impose any ad valorem tax on real property
other than as permitted by Section 1 of Article XIIIA of the California
Constitution, and that no local government or district may impose any
transaction tax or sales tax on the sale of real property within the city,
county or district. A 1988 decision of the Fourth Appellate District of the
California Court of Appeals declared that the requirement of local voter
ratification provided for in Article 3.7 violated the California
Constitution. An initiative proposed to re-enact the ratification
provisions of Article 3.7 as a constitutional amendment was defeated by the
voters in November 1990, but such a proposal may be renewed in the future.
On December 19, 1991, the California Supreme Court declared a 1988
San Diego County Ballot measure that raised sales taxes for the purpose of
financing construction of criminal detention and courthouse facilities
unconstitutional because it was not passed with two-thirds voter approval.
The court concluded that the agency established to finance the facilities
is a special district created to circumvent Article XIIIA. However, in May
1992, the California Supreme Court let stand two lower court decisions
involving sales tax increases passed by a majority vote. The lower courts
had held that the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission and the
Orange County Transportation Authority, the agencies entitled to collect
the taxes, were not formed to circumvent Article XIIIA, and that,
therefore, the taxes were validly passed. On November 10, 1993, in a
closely watched case involving a Santa Clara County transportation
authority created with the parameters of the California Supreme Court's
1991 decision in mind, a California Court of Appeal overturned a sales tax
approved by less than two-thirds of the voters. In a September 1995
decision, the State Supreme Court affirmed the Court of Appeal, declaring
Proposition 62 constitutional under the California Constitution. The
decision limited itself to cities organized by the State and left
unresolved whether Proposition 62 is constitutional as applied to cities
organized under a charter. Approximately half the population of the State
resides in charter cities. In March 1996, a Superior Court held that
charter cities do not have to submit taxes to voter approval despite the
State Supreme Court's Proposition 62 ruling. These decisions may continue
to cast doubt on other projects around the State that have been financed
with sales tax increases imposed without two-thirds voter approval. Soon
after the State Supreme Court decision, Moody's Investors Services, Inc.
indicated that the ruling has broad negative implications on the ability of
the State's cities and counties to raise revenue and issue debt supported
by general fund revenues.
On November 5, 1996, voters approved Proposition 218, entitled the
"Right to Vote on Taxes Act," which incorporates new Articles XIIIC and
XIIID into the California Constitution. These new provisions enact
limitations on the ability of local government agencies to impose or raise
various taxes, fees, charges and assessments without voter approval.
Certain "general taxes" imposed after January 1, 1995 must be approved by
voters in order to remain in effect. In addition, Article XIIIC clarifies
the right of local voters to reduce taxes, fees, assessments or charges
through local initiatives.
Proposition 218 does not affect the State or its ability to levy
or collect taxes. There are a number of ambiguities concerning the
Proposition and its impact on local governments and their bonded debt which
will require interpretation by the courts or the Legislature. The
Legislative Analyst estimated that enactment of Proposition 218 would
reduce local government revenues statewide by over $100 million a year, and
that over time revenues to local government would be reduced by several
hundred million dollars a year under this Proposition.
Because of the complex nature of Articles XIIIA-D, the ambiguities
and possible inconsistencies in their respective terms, and the
applicability of their respective exemptions and exceptions and the
impossibility of predicting future appropriations, it is not presently
possible to determine the impact of Article XIIIA-D or any implementing or
related legislation on the California municipal obligations in which the
Trust may invest, or the abilities of State or local governments to pay the
interest on, or repay the principal of such California municipal
obligations.
PROPOSITION 98
On November 8, 1988, voters of the State approved Proposition 98,
a combined imitative constitutional amendment and statute called the
"Classroom Instructional Improvement and Accountability Act." Proposition
98 changed State funding of public education below the university level and
the operation of the State Appropriations Limit, primarily by guaranteeing
K-14 schools a minimum share of General Fund revenues. Under Proposition 98
(as modified by Proposition 111, which was enacted on June 5, 1990), K-14
schools are guaranteed the greater of (a) general, a fixed percent of
General Fund revenues ("Test 1"), (b) the amount appropriated to K-14
schools in the prior year, adjusted for changes in the cost of living
(measured as in Article XIII B by reference to State per capita personal
income) and enrollment ("Test 2"), or (c) a third test, which would replace
Test 2 in any year when the percentage growth in per capita General Fund
revenues from the prior year plus one half of one percent is less than the
percentage growth in State per capita personal income ("Test 3"). Under
Test 3, schools would receive the amount appropriated in the prior year
adjusted for changes in enrollment and per capita General Fund revenues,
plus an additional small adjustment factor. If Test 3 is used in any year,
the difference between Test 3 and Test 2 would become a "credit" to schools
which would be the basis of payments in future years when per capita
General Fund revenue growth exceeds per capita personal income growth.
Legislation adopted prior to the end of the 1988-89 Fiscal Year,
implementing Proposition 98, determined the K-14 schools' funding guarantee
under Test 1 to be 40.3 percent of the General Fund tax revenues, based on
1986-87 appropriation. However, that percent has been adjusted to
approximately 35 percent to account for a subsequent redirection of local
property taxes, since such redirection directly affects the share of
General Fund revenues to schools.
Proposition 98 permits the Legislature by two-thirds vote of both
houses, with the Governor's concurrence, to suspend the K-14 schools'
minimum funding formula for a one-year period. Proposition 98 also contains
provisions transferring certain State tax revenues in excess of the Article
XIII B limit to K-14 schools.
During the recession in the early 1990s, General Fund revenues for
several years were less than originally projected, so that the original
Proposition 98 appropriation turned out to be higher than the minimum
percentage provided in the law. The Legislature responded to these
developments by designating the "extra" Proposition 98 payments in one year
as a "loan" from future years' Proposition 98 entitlements, and also
intended that the "extra" payments would not be included in the Proposition
98 "base" for calculating future years' entitlements. By implementing these
actions, per-pupil funding from Proposition 98 sources stayed almost
constant at approximately $4,200 from Fiscal year 1991-92 to Fiscal year
1993-94.
In 1992, a lawsuit was filed, called California Teachers'
Association v. Gould, which challenged the validity of these off-budget
loans. The settlement of this case, finalized in July 1996, provides, among
other things, that both the State and K-14 schools share in the repayment
of prior years' emergency loans to schools. Of the total $1.76 billion in
loans, the State is repaying $935 million by forgiveness of the amount
owed, while schools will repay $825 million. The State share of the
repayment will be reflected as an appropriation above the current
Proposition 98 base calculation. The schools' share of the repayment will
count as appropriations that count toward satisfying the Proposition 98
guarantee, or from "below" the current base. Repayments are spread over the
eight-year period of 1994-95 through 2001-02 to mitigate any adverse fiscal
impact.
Substantially increased General Fund revenues, above initial
budget projections, in the fiscal years 1994-95 through 1998-99 have
resulted in retroactive increases in Proposition 98 appropriations from
subsequent fiscal years' budgets. Because of the State's increasing
revenues, per-pupil funding at the K-12 level has increased by about 44
percent from the level in place from 1991-92 through 1993-94, and is
estimated at about $6,025 per ADA in 1999-00. A significant amount of the
"extra" Proposition 98 monies in the last few years has been allocated to
special programs, most particularly an initiative to allow each classroom
from grades K-3 to have no more than 20 pupils by the end of the 1997-98
school year. Furthermore, since General Fund revenue growth is expected to
continue in 1999-00, there are also new initiatives to increase school
safety, improve schools' accountability for pupil performance, provide
additional textbooks to schools, fund deferred maintenance projects,
increase beginning teacher's salaries and provide performance incentives to
teachers.
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
The primary units of local government in California are the
counties, ranging in population from 1,200 in Alpine County to over
9,600,000 in Los Angeles County. Counties are responsible for the provision
of many basic services, including indigent health care, welfare, jails and
public safety in unincorporated areas. There are also about 470
incorporated cities, and thousands of special districts formed for
education, utility and other services. The fiscal condition of local
governments has been constrained since the enactment of "Proposition 13" in
1978, which reduced and limited the future growth of property taxes and
limited the ability of local governments to impose "special taxes" (those
devoted to a specific purpose) without two-thirds voter approval. Counties,
in particular, have had fewer options to raise revenues than many other
local government entities, and have been required to maintain many
services.
In the aftermath of Proposition 13, the State provided aid to
local governments from the General Fund to make up some of the loss of
property tax moneys, including taking over the principal responsibility for
funding K-12 schools and community colleges. During the recession, the
Legislature eliminated most of the remaining components of post-
Proposition 13 aid to local government entities other than K-14 education
districts by requiring cities and counties to transfer some of their
property tax revenues to school districts. However, the Legislature also
provided additional funding sources (such as sales taxes) and reduced
certain mandates for local services. Since then the State has also provided
additional funding to counties and cities through such programs as health
and welfare realignment, welfare reform, trial court restructuring, the
COPs program supporting local public safety departments, and various other
measures.
The 1999 Budget Act includes a $150 million one-time subvention
from the General Fund to local agencies for relief from the 1992 and 1993
property tax shifts. Legislation has been passed, subject to voter approval
at the election in November, 2000, to provide a more permanent payment to
local governments to offset the property tax shift. In addition,
legislation was enacted in 1999 to provide annually up to $50 million
relief to cities based on 1997-98 costs of jail booking and processing fees
paid to counties.
Historically, funding for the State's trial court system was
divided between the State and the counties. However, Chapter 850, Statutes
of 1997, implemented a restructuring of the State's trial court funding
system. Funding for the courts, with the exception of costs for facilities,
local judicial benefits, and revenue collection, was consolidated at the
State level. The county contribution for both their general fund and fine
and penalty amounts is capped at the 1994-95 level and becomes part of the
Trial Court Trust Fund, which supports all trial court operations. The
State assumed responsibility for future growth in trial court funding. The
consolidation of funding is intended to streamline the operation of the
courts, provide a dedicated revenue source, and relieve fiscal pressure on
the counties. Beginning in 1998-99, the county general fund contribution
for court operations is reduced by $300 million, and cities will retain $62
million in fine and penalty revenue previously remitted to the State; the
General Fund reimbursed the $362 million revenue loss to the Trial Court
Trust Fund. The 1999 Budget Act includes funds to further reduce the county
general fund contribution by an additional $96 million by reducing by 100
percent the contributions of the next 18 smallest counties and by 10
percent the general fund contribution of the remaining 21 counties.
The entire statewide welfare system has been changed in response
to the change in federal welfare law enacted in 1996. Under the CalWORKs
program, counties are given flexibility to develop their own plans,
consistent with state law, to implement the program and to administer many
of its elements, and their costs for administrative and supportive services
are capped at the 1996-97 levels. Counties are also given financial
incentives if, at the individual county level or statewide, the CalWORKs
program produces savings associated with specified standards. Counties will
still be required to provide "general assistance" aid to certain persons
who cannot obtain welfare from other programs.
In 1996, voters approved Proposition 218, entitled the "Right to
Vote on Taxes Act," which incorporates new Articles XIII C and XIII D into
the California Constitution. These new provisions place limitations on the
ability of local government agencies to impose or raise various taxes,
fees, charges and assessments without voter approval. Certain "general
taxes" imposed after January 1, 1995, must be approved by voters in order
to remain in effect. In addition, Article XIII C clarifies the right of
local voters to reduce taxes, fees, assessments or charges through local
initiatives. There are a number of ambiguities concerning the Proposition
and its impact on local governments and their bonded debt which will
require interpretation by the courts or the Legislature. Proposition 218
does not affect the State or its ability to levy or collect taxes.
STATE FINANCES
From 1990 until 1994 the State experienced the worst economic
fiscal, and budget conditions since the 1930's. Construction, manufacturing
(especially aerospace), and financial services, among others, have all been
severely affected. Job losses were the worst of any post-war recession.
The recession seriously affected State tax revenues, which
basically mirror economic conditions. It also caused increased expenditures
for health and welfare programs. The State has also been facing a
structural imbalance in its budget with the largest programs supported by
the General Fund -- K-14 education, health, welfare and corrections --
growing at rates significantly higher than the growth rates for the
principal revenue sources of the General Fund. As a result, the State
entered a period of chronic budget imbalance. By the 1993-94 Fiscal Year,
the accumulated deficit was so large that it was impractical to budget to
retire it in one year, so a two-year program was implemented, using the
issuance of revenue anticipation warrants to carry a portion of the deficit
over the end of the fiscal year. When the economy failed to recover
sufficiently in 1993-94, a second two-year plan was implemented in 1994-95,
again using cross-fiscal year revenue anticipation warrants to partly
finance the deficit into the 1995-96 fiscal year.
Another consequence of the accumulated budget deficits, together
with other factors such as disbursement of funds to local school districts
"borrowed" from future fiscal years and hence not shown in the annual
budget, was to significantly reduce the State's cash resources available to
pay its ongoing obligations. When the Legislature and the Governor failed
to adopt a budget for the 1992-93 Fiscal Year by July 1, 1992, which would
have allowed the State to carry out its normal annual cash flow borrowing
to replenish its cash reserves, the State Controller issued registered
warrants to pay a variety of obligations representing prior years' or
continuing appropriations, and mandates from court orders. Available funds
were used to make constitutionally-mandated payments, such as debt service
on bonds and warrants. Between July 1 and September 4, 1992, when the
budget was adopted, the State Controller issued a total of approximately
$3.8 billion of registered warrants.
For several fiscal years during the recession, the State was
forced to rely on external debt markets to meet its cash needs, as a
succession of notes and revenue anticipation warrants were issued in the
period from June 1992 to July 1994, often needed to pay previously maturing
notes or warrants. These borrowings were used also in part to spread out
the repayment of the accumulated budget deficit over the end of a fiscal
year, as noted earlier. The last and largest of these borrowings was $4.0
billion of revenue anticipation warrants which were issued in July, 1994
and matured on April 25, 1996.
The State's financial condition improved markedly during the
1995-96, 1996-97 and 1997-98 fiscal years, with a combination of better
than expected revenues, slowdown in growth of social welfare programs, and
continued spending restraint based on the actions taken in earlier years.
The State's cash position also improved, and no external deficit borrowing
has occurred over the end of these three fiscal years.
The economy grew strongly during these fiscal years, and as a
result, the General Fund took in substantially greater tax revenues (around
$2.2 billion in 1995-96, $1.6 billion in 1996-97 and $2.2 billion in
1997-98) than were initially planned when the budgets were enacted. These
additional funds were largely directed to school spending as mandated by
Proposition 98, and to make up shortfalls from reduced federal health and
welfare aid. The accumulated budget deficit from the recession years was
finally eliminated. The Department of Finance estimates that the State's
budget reserve (the SFEU) totaled $639.8 million as of June 30, 1997,
$1.782 billion at June 30, 1998, and $1.932 billion at June 30, 1999.
As a result of the deterioration in the State's budget and cash
situation during the early 1990, rating agencies reduced the State's credit
rating. Between October 1991 and October 1992, the rating on the general
obligation bonds was reduced by Standard & Poor's from "AAA" to "A+", by
Moody's Investors Services, Inc. from "Aaa" to "Aa" and by Fitch Investors
Services, Inc. from "AAA" to "AA". On July 15, 1994, all three of the
rating agencies rating the State's long-term debt again lowered their
ratings of the State's general obligation bonds. Moody's Investors
Services, Inc. lowered its rating from "Aa" to "A1", Standard & Poor's
lowered its rating from "A+" to "A", and Fitch Investors Service lowered
its rating from "AA" to "A". In July 1996, Standard & Poor's raised its
rating to A+ from A. In 1997, Fitch Investors Service raised its rating to
"AA-" from "A+". In October 1998, Moody's Investors Service raised its
rating to Aa3 from A1. There can be no assurance that such ratings will
continue for any given period of time or that they will not in the future
be further revised or withdrawn. It should be noted that the
creditworthiness of obligations issued by local California issuers may be
unrelated to the creditworthiness of obligations issued by the State of
California, and there is no obligation on the part of the State to make
payment on such obligations in the event of default.
When the Governor released his proposed 1998-99 Fiscal Year Budget
on January 9, 1998, he projected General Fund revenues for the 1998-99
Fiscal Year of $55.4 billion, and proposed expenditures in the same amount.
By the time the Governor released the May Revision of the 1998-99 Budget
("May Revisions") on May 14, 1998, the Administration projected that
revenues for the 1997-98 and 1998-99 Fiscal Years combined would be more
than $4.2 billion higher than was projected in January. The Governor
proposed that most of this increased revenue be dedicated to fund a 75% cut
in the Vehicle License Fee ("VLF").
The Legislature passed the 1998-99 Budget Bill on August 11, 1998,
and the Governor signed it on August 21, 1998. Some 33 companion bills
necessary to implement the budget were also signed. In signing the 1998-99
Budget Bill, the Governor used his line-item veto power to reduce
expenditures by $1.360 billion from the General Fund, and $160 million from
Special Funds. Of this total, the Governor indicated that about $250
million of vetoed funds were "set aside" to fund programs for education.
Vetoed items included education funds, salary increases and many individual
resources and capital projects.
On January 8, 1999, Governor Davis released his proposed budget
for Fiscal Year 1999-00 (the "January Governor's Budget"). The January
Governor's Budget generally reported that general fund revenues for FY
1998-99 and FY 1999-00 would be lower than earlier projections (primarily
due to weaker overseas economic conditions perceived in late 1998), while
some caseloads would be higher than earlier projections. The January
Governor's Budget proposed $60.5 billion of general fund expenditures in FY
1999-00, with a $415 million SFEU reserve at June 30, 2000.
The 1999 May Revision showed an additional $4.3 billion of
revenues for combined fiscal years 1998-99 and 1999-00. The completion of
the 1999 Budget Act occurred in a timely fashion. The final Budget Bill was
adopted by the Legislature on June 16, 1999, and was signed by the Governor
on June 29, 1999 (the "1999 Budget Act"), meeting the Constitutional
deadline for budget enactment for only the second time in the 1990's.
The final 1999 Budget Act estimated General Fund revenues and
transfers of $63.0 billion, and contained expenditures totaling $63.6
billion after the Governor used his line item veto to reduce the
legislative Budget Bill expenditures by $581 million (both General Fund and
Special Fund). The 1999 Budget Act also contained expenditures of $16.1
billion from special funds and $1.5 billion from bond funds. The
Administration estimated that the SFEU would have balance at June 30, 2000,
of about $880 million. Not included in this amount was an additional $300
million which (after the Governor's vetoes) was "set aside" to provide
funds for employee salary increases (to be negotiated in bargaining with
employee unions), and for litigation reserves. The 1999 Budget Act
anticipates normal cash flow borrowing during the fiscal year.
LITIGATION
The State is a party to numerous legal proceedings. While the
State has recently indicated in Official Statements that none of these
proceedings, if determined adversely to the State, would affect the State's
ability to pay when due the principal or interest on the obligations
offered by such Official Statements, no assurance can be given in this
regard.
TOBACCO LITIGATION
In late 1998, the State signed a settlement agreement with the
four major cigarette manufacturers, which was later ratified by a State
court judge having jurisdiction over a pending lawsuit brought by the State
against these companies. The settlement has become final as of late
September, 1999. Under the settlement, the companies will pay California
governments a total of approximately $25 billion over a period of 25 years.
In addition, payments of approximately $1 billion per year will continue in
perpetuity. Under the settlement, half of these moneys will be paid to the
State and half to local governments (all counties and the cities of San
Diego, Los Angeles, San Francisco and San Jose). The State's 1999-2000
Budget includes receipt of about $560 million of these settlement moneys to
the General Fund by June 30, 2000.
The specific amount to be received by the State and local
government is, however, subject to adjustment for a number of reasons.
Various details in the settlement allow reduction of the companies'
payments because of events such as certain federal government actions, or
reductions in cigarette sales. In the event that any of the companies goes
into bankruptcy, the State could seek to terminate the agreement with
respect to those companies filing bankruptcy actions thereby reinstating
all claims against those companies. The State may then pursue those claims
in the bankruptcy litigation, or as otherwise provided by law.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The Trust's investment objective and the following investment
restrictions are fundamental and cannot be changed without the approval of
the holders of a majority of the Trust's outstanding voting securities
(defined in the 1940 Act as the lesser of (a) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares (including common shares, New Preferred Shares and any
other outstanding preferred shares) or (b) 67% or more of the shares
(including common shares and New Preferred Shares and any other outstanding
preferred shares) represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the
outstanding shares (including common shares and New Preferred Shares and
any other outstanding preferred shares) are represented) and the approval
of the holders of a majority of New Preferred Shares and any other
outstanding preferred shares voting separately as a class. All other
investment policies or practices are considered by the Trust not to be
fundamental and accordingly may be changed without stockholder approval. If
a percentage restriction on investment or use of assets set forth below is
adhered to at a time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage
resulting from changing market values will not be considered a deviation
from policy. The Trust may not:
(1) invest 25% of more of the value of its total assets
in any one industry provided that such limitation shall not be
applicable to California municipal obligations other than those
California municipal obligations backed only by assets and
revenues of non-governmental users;
(2) issue senior securities other than (a) preferred
stock not in excess of the excess of 50% of its total assets over
any senior securities described in clause (b) below that are
outstanding, (b) senior securities other than preferred stock
(including borrowing money, including on margin if margin
securities are owned and through entering into reverse repurchase
agreements) not in excess of 331/3% of its total assets, and (c)
borrowings up to 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes
without regard to the amount of senior securities outstanding
under clauses (a) and (b) above; provided, however, that the
Trust's obligations under interest rate swaps, when issued and
forward commitment transactions and similar transactions are not
treated as senior securities if covering assets are appropriately
segregated; or pledge its assets other than to secure such
issuances or in connection with Hedging Transactions, short sales,
when-issued and forward commitment transactions and similar
investment strategies. For purposes of clauses (a), (b) and (c)
above, "total assets" shall be calculated after giving effect to
the net proceeds of any such issuance and net of any liabilities
and indebtedness that do not constitute senior securities except
for such liabilities and indebtedness as are excluded from
treatment as senior securities by the proviso to this item (2);
(3) make loans of money or property to any person, except
through loans of portfolio securities, the purchase of fixed
income securities consistent with the Trust's investment objective
and policies or the acquisition of securities subject to
repurchase agreements;
(4) underwrite the securities of other issuers, except to
the extent that in connection with the disposition of portfolio
securities or the sale of its own shares the Trust may be deemed
to be an underwriter;
(5) invest for the purpose of exercising control over any
issuer, except that the Trust may control a portfolio subsidiary;
(6) purchase or sell real estate or interests therein
other than California municipal obligations secured by real estate
or interests therein;
(7) purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts
except for hedging purposes, and only to the extent, permitted by
applicable law without the Trust becoming subject to registration
with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a commodity pool;
or
(8) make any short sale of securities except in
conformity with applicable laws, rules and regulations and unless,
giving effect to such sale, the market value of all securities
sold short does not exceed 25% of the value of the Trust's total
assets and the Trust's aggregate short sales of a particular class
of securities does not exceed 25% of the then outstanding
securities of that class.
The Trust has no intention to file a voluntary application for
relief under Federal bankruptcy law of any similar application under state
law for as long as the Trust is solvent and does not foresee becoming
insolvent.
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND TECHNIQUES
The following information supplements the discussion of the
Trust's investment objective, policies and techniques that are described in
the prospectus.
HEDGING TRANSACTIONS
The following descriptions of types of hedging transactions in
which the Trust may engage supplements the information in the prospectus
under the caption "Other Investment Practices -- Hedging." For additional
information, see Appendix A "General Characteristics and Risks of Hedging
Transactions."
Interest Rate Transactions. Among the Hedging Transactions into
which the Trust may enter are interest rate swaps and the purchase or sale
of interest rate caps and floors. The Trust expects to enter into these
transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular
investment or portion of its portfolio as a duration management technique
or to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Trust
anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Trust intends to use these
transactions as a hedge and not as a speculative investment. The Trust will
not sell interest rate caps or floors that it does not own. Interest rate
swaps involve the exchange by the Trust with another party of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest, e.g., an exchange of
floating rate payments for fixed rate payments with respect to a notional
amount of principal. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the
purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined
interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal
amount from the party selling such interest rate cap. The purchase of an
interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified
index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of
interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such
interest rate floor.
The Trust may enter into interest rate swaps, caps and floors on
either an asset-based or liability-based basis, depending on whether it is
hedging its assets or liabilities, and will usually enter into interest
rate-swaps on a net basis, i.e., the two payment streams are netted out,
with the Trust receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount
of the two payments on the payment dates. Inasmuch as these Hedging
Transactions are entered into for good faith hedging purposes, the Adviser
and the Trust believe such obligations do not constitute senior securities
and, accordingly, will not treat them as being subject to its borrowing
restrictions. The Trust will accrue the net amount of the excess, if any,
of the Trust's obligations over its entitlements with respect to each
interest rate swap on a daily basis and will segregate with a custodian an
amount of cash or liquid securities having an aggregate net asset value at
least equal to the accrued excess. The Trust will not enter into any
interest rate swap, cap or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior
debt or the claims-paying ability of the other party thereto is rated in
the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating
organization at the time of entering into such transaction. If there is a
default by the other party to such a transaction, the Trust will have
contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction.
The swap market has grown substantially in recent years with a large number
of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as
agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. Caps and floors are more
recent innovations for which standardized documentation has not yet been
developed and, accordingly, they are less liquid than swaps.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. In connection
with its hedging and other risk management strategies, the Trust may also
enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery ("futures
contracts") of debt securities, aggregates of debt securities, financial
indices, and U.S. Government debt securities or options on the foregoing to
hedge the value of its portfolio securities that might result from a change
in interest rates or market movements. The Trust will engage in such
transactions only for bona fide hedging, risk management and other
appropriate portfolio management purposes, in each case, in accordance with
the rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
Calls on Securities Indices and Futures Contracts. In order to
enhance income or reduce fluctuations in net asset value, the Trust may
sell or purchase call options ("calls") on California municipal obligations
and indices based upon the prices of debt securities that are traded on US.
securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets. A call option
gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the
seller to sell, the underlying security, futures contract or index at the
exercise price at any time or at a specified time during the option period.
All such calls sold by the Trust must be "covered" as long as the call is
outstanding (i.e., the Trust must own the instrument subject to the call or
other securities or assets acceptable for applicable segregation and
coverage requirements). A call sold by the Trust exposes the Trust during
the term of the option to possible loss of opportunity to realize
appreciation in the market price of the underlying security, index or
futures contract and may require the Trust to hold an instrument which it
might otherwise have sold. The purchase of a call gives the Trust the right
to buy the underlying instrument or index at a fixed price. Calls on
futures contracts on California municipal obligations written by the Trust
must also be covered by assets or instruments acceptable under applicable
segregation and coverage requirements.
Puts on Securities Indices and Futures Contracts. As with calls,
the Trust may purchase put options ("puts") on California municipal
obligations (whether or not it holds such securities in its portfolio). For
the same purposes the Trust may also sell puts on California municipal
obligations financial indices and puts on futures contracts on California
municipal obligations if the Trust's contingent obligations on such puts
are secured by segregated assets consisting of cash or liquid high grade
debt securities having a value not less than the exercise price. The Trust
will not sell puts if, as a result, more than 50% of the Trust's assets
would be required to cover its potential obligation under its hedging and
other investment transactions. In selling puts, there is a risk that the
Trust may be required to buy the underlying instrument or index at higher
than the current market price.
The principal risks relating to the use of Hedging Transactions
are: (i) less than perfect correlation between the prices of the hedging
instrument and the market value of the securities in the Trust's portfolio;
(ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out a position
in such instruments; (iii) losses resulting from interest rate or other
market movements not anticipated by the Adviser; and (iv) the obligation to
meet additional variation margin or other payment requirements. See
Appendix A "General Characteristics and Risks of Hedging Transactions."
Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"), may restrict or affect the ability of the Trust to
engage in Hedging Transactions. See "Tax Matters" and the prospectus.
OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES AND TECHNIQUES
Restricted and Illiquid Securities. Certain of the Trust's
investments may be illiquid. Illiquid securities are subject to legal or
contractual restrictions on disposition or lack an established secondary
trading market. The sale of restricted and illiquid securities often
requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer
discounts and other selling expenses than does the sale of securities
eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the
over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower
than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale.
Repurchase Agreements. The Trust may invest temporarily, without
limitation, in repurchase agreements, which are agreements pursuant to
which securities are acquired by the Trust from a third party with the
understanding that they will be repurchased by the seller at a fixed price
on an agreed date. These agreements may be made with respect to any of the
portfolio securities in which the Trust is authorized to invest. Repurchase
agreements may be characterized as loans secured by the underlying
securities. The Trust may enter into repurchase agreements with (i) member
banks of the Federal Reserve System having total assets in excess of $500
million and (ii) securities dealers, provided that such banks or dealers
meet the creditworthiness standards established by the Trust's board of
directors ("Qualified Institutions"). The Adviser will monitor the
continued creditworthiness of Qualified Institutions, subject to the
supervision of the Trust's board of directors. The resale price reflects
the purchase price plus an agreed upon market rate of interest which is
unrelated to the coupon rate or date of maturity of the purchased security.
The collateral is marked to market daily. Such agreements permit the Trust
to keep all its assets earning interest while retaining "overnight"
flexibility in pursuit of investments of a longer-term nature.
The use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks. For
example, if the seller of securities under a repurchase agreement defaults
on its obligation to repurchase the underlying securities, as a result of
its bankruptcy or otherwise, the Trust will seek to dispose of such
securities, which action could involve costs or delays. If the seller
becomes insolvent and subject to liquidation or reorganization under
applicable bankruptcy or other laws, the Trust's ability to dispose of the
underlying securities may be restricted. Finally, it is possible that the
Trust may not be able to substantiate its interest in the underlying
securities. To minimize this risk, the securities underlying the repurchase
agreement will be held by the custodian at all times in an amount at least
equal to the repurchase price, including accrued interest. If the seller
fails to repurchase the securities, the Trust may suffer a loss to the
extent proceeds from the sale of the underlying securities are less than
the repurchase price.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Trust may enter into reverse
repurchase agreements with respect to its portfolio investments subject to
the investment restrictions set forth herein and in the prospectus. Reverse
repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by the Trust with
an agreement by the Trust to repurchase the securities at an agreed upon
price, date and interest payment. At the time the Trust enters into a
reverse repurchase agreement, it may establish and maintain a segregated
account with its custodian containing liquid instruments having a value not
less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If the Trust
establishes and maintains such a segregated account, a reverse repurchase
agreement will not be considered a borrowing by the Trust; however, under
circumstances in which the Trust does not establish and maintain such a
segregated account, such reverse repurchase agreement will be considered a
borrowing for the purpose of the Trust's limitation on borrowings. The use
by the Trust of reverse repurchase agreements involves many of the same
risks of leverage since the proceeds derived from such reverse repurchase
agreements may be invested in additional securities. Reverse repurchase
agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities
acquired in connection with the reverse repurchase agreement may decline
below the price of the securities the Trust has sold but is obligated to
repurchase. Also, reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the
market value of the securities retained in lieu of sale by the Trust in
connection with the reverse repurchase agreement may decline in price.
If the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement
files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or
receiver may receive an extension of time to determine whether to enforce
the Trust's obligation to repurchase the securities, and the Trust's use of
the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement may effectively be
restricted pending such decision. Also, the Trust would bear the risk of
loss to the extent that the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement
are less than the value of the securities subject to such agreement.
When-Issued and Forward Commitment Securities. The Trust may
purchase California municipal obligations on a "when-issued" basis and may
purchase or sell California municipal obligations on a "forward commitment"
basis in order to hedge against anticipated changes in interest rates and
prices. When such transactions are negotiated, the price, which is
generally expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment is
made, but delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later
date. When-issued securities and forward commitments may be sold prior to
the settlement date, but the Trust will enter into when-issued and forward
commitments only with the intention of actually receiving or delivering the
securities, as the case may be. If the Trust disposes of the right to
acquire a when- issued California municipal obligation prior to its
acquisition or disposes of its right to deliver or receive against a
forward commitment, it might incur a gain or loss. At the time the Trust
enters into a transaction on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, it
will segregate with the custodian cash or liquid high grade debt securities
with a value not less than the value of the when-issued or forward
commitment securities. The value of these assets will be monitored daily to
ensure that their marked to market value will at all times equal or exceed
the corresponding obligations of the Trust. There is always a risk that the
securities may not be delivered and that the Trust may incur a loss.
Settlements in the ordinary course, which may take substantially more than
five business days, are not treated by the Trust as when- issued or forward
commitment transactions and accordingly are not subject to the foregoing
restrictions.
Borrowings. Although it has no present intention of doing so, the
Trust receives the right to borrow funds to the extent permitted as
described under the caption "Investment Objective and Policies --
Investment Restrictions." The proceeds of borrowings may be used for any
valid purpose including, without limitation, liquidity, investing and
repurchases of capital stock of the Trust. Borrowing is a form of leverage
and, in that respect, entails risks, including volatility in net asset
value, market value and income available for distribution.
Lending of Securities. The Trust may lend its portfolio securities
to Qualified Institutions. By lending its portfolio securities, the Trust
attempts to increase its income through the receipt of interest on the
loan. Any gain or loss in the market price of the securities loaned that
may occur during the term of the loan will be for the account of the Trust.
The Trust may lend its portfolio securities so long as the terms and the
structure of such loans are not inconsistent with requirements of the 1940
Act, which currently require that (i) the borrower pledge and maintain with
the Trust collateral consisting of cash, a letter of credit issued by a
domestic U.S. bank, or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government having a value at all times not less than 100% of the value of
the securities loaned, (ii) the borrower add to such collateral whenever
the price of the securities loaned rises (i.e., the value of the loan is
"marked to the market" on a daily basis), (iii) the loan be made subject to
termination by the Trust at any time and (iv) the Trust receive reasonable
interest on the loan (which may include the Trust's investing any cash
collateral in interest bearing short-term investments), any distributions
on the loaned securities and any increase in their market value. The Trust
will not lend portfolio securities if, as a result, the aggregate of such
loans exceeds 331/3% of the value of the Trust's total assets (including
such loans). Loan arrangements made by the Trust will comply with all other
applicable regulatory requirements, including the rules of the New York
Stock Exchange, which rules presently require the borrower, after notice,
to redeliver the securities within the normal settlement time of five
business days. All relevant facts and circumstances, including the
creditworthiness of the Qualified Institution, will be monitored by the
Adviser, and will be considered in making decisions with respect to lending
of securities, subject to review by the Trust's board of directors.
The Trust may pay reasonable negotiated fees in connection with
loaned securities, so long as such fees are set forth in a written contract
and approved by the Trust's board of directors. In addition, voting rights
may pass with the loaned securities, but if a material event were to occur
affecting such a loan, the loan must be called and the securities voted.
Zero Coupon Bonds. The Trust may invest in zero coupon bonds. A
zero coupon bond is a bond that does not pay interest for its entire life.
The market prices of zero coupon bonds are affected to a greater extent by
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates and thereby tend to be more
volatile in price than securities that pay interest periodically. In
addition, because the Trust accrues income with respect to these securities
prior to the receipt of such interest, it may have to dispose of portfolio
securities under disadvantageous circumstances in order to obtain cash
needed to pay income dividends in amounts necessary to avoid unfavorable
tax consequences.
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
The officers of the Trust manage its day to day operations. The
officers are directly responsible to the Trust's board of directors which
sets broad policies for the Trust and chooses its officers. The following
is a list of the directors and officers of the Trust and a brief statement
of their present positions and principal occupations during the past five
years. Directors who are interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the
1940 Act) are denoted by an asterisk (*). The business address of the
Trust, the Adviser and their board members and officers is 345 Park Avenue,
New York, New York 10154, unless specified otherwise below. The directors
listed below are either trustees or directors of other closed-end funds in
which BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. or an affiliate acts as
investment adviser.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal Occupation
During the Past Five
Name and Address Title Years and Other Affiliations
- ---------------- ----- ----------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Andrew F. Brimmer Director President of Brimmer & Company, Inc., a
4400 MacArthur Blvd., N.W. Washington, D.C. based economic and financial
Suite 302 consulting firm. Director of CarrAmerica Realty
Washington, DC 20007 Corporation and Borg-Warner Automotive.
Age: 72 Formerly member of the Board of Governors the
Federal Reserve System. Formerly Director of AirBorne
Express, BankAmerica Corporation (Bank of America),
BellSouth Corporation, College Retirement Equities Fund
(Trustee), Commodity Exchange, Inc. (Public Governor),
Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company, E.I. duPont
de Nemours & Company, Equitable Life Assurance Society
of the United States, Gannett Company (publishing), MNC
Financial Corporation (American Security Bank), NMC
Capital Management, Navistar International Corporation
(truck manufacturing), and UAL Corporation (United
Airlines).
Richard E. Cavanagh Director President and Chief Executive Officer of The
845 Third Avenue Conference Board, Inc., a leading global business
New York, NY 10022 membership organization, from 1995-present.
Age: 52 Former Executive Dean of the John F. Kennedy
School of Government at Harvard University from
1988-1995. Acting Director, Harvard Center for
Government (1991-1993). Formerly Partner (principal) of
McKinsey & Company, Inc. (1980- 1988). Former Executive
Director of Federal Cash Management, White House Office
of Management and Budget (1977-1979). Co- author, THE
WINNING PERFORMANCE (best selling management book
published in 13 national editions). Trustee, Wesleyan
University, Drucker Foundation, Educational Testing
Services (ETS) and Airplanes Group, Aircraft Finance
Trust (AFT). Director, Arch Chemicals (chemicals),
Fremont Group (investments) and The Guardian Life
Insurance Company of America (insurance).
Kent Dixon Director Consultant/Investor. Former President and Chief
9495 Blind Pass Road Executive Officer of Empire Federal Savings Bank of America
Unit #602 and Banc PLUS Savings Association, former Chairman of the
St. Petersburg, FL 33706 Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Age: 61 Northeast Savings. Former Director of ISFA (the owner
of INVEST, a national securities brokerage service
designed for banks and thrift institutions).
Frank J. Fabozzi Director Consultant. Editor of THE JOURNAL OF PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
858 Tower View Circle and Adjunct Professor of Finance at the School of
New Hope, PA 18938 Management at Yale University. Director, Guardian Mutual
Age: 50 Trusts Group. Author and editor of several books on fixed
income portfolio management. Visiting Professor of
Finance and Accounting at the Sloan School of
Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology from
1986 to August 1992.
Laurence D. Fink* Director Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Age: 47 BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. and
BlackRock, Inc. Formerly a Managing Director of The
First Boston Corporation, member of its Management
Committee, co-head of its Taxable Fixed Income Division
and head of its Mortgage and Real Estate Products Group
(December 1980- March 1988). Currently, Chairman of the
board and Director of each of BlackRock Financial
Management, Inc.'s Trusts and Anthracite Capital, Inc.
Trustee of New York University Medical Center, Dwight
Englewood School, National Outdoor Leadership School
and Phoenix House. A Director of VIMRx Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. and Innovir Laboratories, Inc.
James Clayburn LaForce, Jr. Director Dean Emeritus of The John E. Anderson Graduate School of
P.O. Box 1595 Management, University of California since July 1, 1993.
Pauma Valley, CA 92061 Director, Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc., Rockwell International
Age: 69 Corporation, Payden & Rygel Investment Trusts (investment
companies), Timken Company (roller bearing and steel)
and Motor Cargo Industries (transportation). Acting
Dean of The School of Business, Hong Kong University of
Science and Technology 1990-1993. From 1978 to
September 1993, Dean of The John E. Anderson Graduate
School of Management, University of California.
Walter F. Mondale Director Partner, Dorsey & Whitney, a law firm (December 1996-present,
220 South Sixth Street September 1987-August 1993). Formerly U.S. Ambassador
Minneapolis, MN 55402 to Japan (1993-1996). Formerly Vice President of the
Age: 71 United States, U.S. Senator and Attorney General of
the State of Minnesota. 1984 Democratic Nominee for
President of the United States.
Ralph L. Schlosstein* Director and President of BlackRock Financial Management,
Age: 48 President Inc. and BlackRock, Inc. Formerly a Managing
Director of Lehman Brothers, Inc. and co-head of
its Mortgage and Savings Institutional Group.
Currently President of each of the closed-end
funds in which BlackRock Financial
Management, Inc. acts as investment adviser.
Trustee of Denison University and New Visions
for Public Education in New York City. A
Director of the Pulte Corporation and a member
of the Visiting Board of Overseers of the John F.
Kennedy School of Government at Harvard
University.
Keith T. Anderson Vice President Managing Director of BlackRock Financial
Age: 40 Management, Inc. since January 1991. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
April 1988 to January 1991. From February 1987
to April 1988, Vice President at The First Boston
Corporation in the Fixed Income Research
Department. Previously Vice President and
Senior Portfolio Manager at Criterion Investment
Management Company (now Nicholas-
Applegate).
Henry Gabbay Treasurer Managing Director of BlackRock Financial
Age: 52 Management, Inc. since January 1990. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
February 1989 to January 1990. From September
1984 to February 1989, Vice President at The
First Boston Corporation.
Robert S. Kapito Vice President Managing Director and Vice Chairman of
Age: 42 BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. since
March 1988. Formerly Vice President the First
Boston Corporation in the Mortgage Products
Group (from December 1985 to March 1988).
James Kong Assistant Managing Director of BlackRock Financial
Age: 39 Treasurer Management, Inc. since January 1996. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
January 1993 to January 1996. Vice President
and Associate of BlackRock Financial
Management, Inc. from January 1991 and April
1989 to January 1993 and January 1991,
respectively. From April 1987 to April 1989,
Assistant Vice President at The First Boston
Corporation in the CMO/ABO Administration
Department. Previously affiliated with Deloitte
Haskins & Sells (now Deloitte & Touche LLP).
Karen H. Sabath Secretary Managing Director of BlackRock Financial
Age: 34 Management, Inc. since January 1993. Vice
President and Associate of BlackRock Financial
Management, Inc. from January 1989 and August
1988 to January 1993 and January 1989,
respectively. From June 1986 to July 1988,
Associate at The First Boston Corporation in the
Mortgage Finance Department. From August
1988 to December 1992, Associate Vice President
of BlackRock Advisers.
Michael C. Huebsch Vice President Managing Director of the BlackRock Financial
Age: 41 Management, Inc. since January 1991. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
January 1989 to January 1991. From July 1985 to
January 1989, Vice President at The First Boston
Corporation in the Fixed Income Research
Department.
Kevin Klingert Vice President Managing Director of BlackRock Financial
Age: 37 Management, Inc. since January 1996. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
January 1994 to January 1996. Vice President of
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
October 1991 to January 1994. From March 1985
to October 1991, Assistant Vice President at
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith in the Unit
Investment Trust Department.
Richard Shea, Esq. Vice President Effective January 2000 Managing Director of
Age: 40 BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. Director
of BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
January 1996 to January 2000. Vice President of
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. from
February 1993 to January 1996. From December
1988 to February 1993, Associate Vice President
and Tax Counsel at Prudential Securities
Incorporated. From August 1984 to December
1988, Senior Tax Specialist at Laventhol &
Horwath.
</TABLE>
As of _________, 2000, no person is known to the Trust to own of
record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding common shares or
preferred shares, except Cede & Co., Bowling Green Station, P.O. Box 20,
New York, NY 10274-0020, which owned of record _____ of the outstanding
common shares.
Laurence D. Fink and Ralph L. Schlosstein serve as members of the
executive committee of the board of directors. The executive committee,
which meets between regular meetings of the board of directors, is
authorized to exercise all of the powers of the board of directors except
as otherwise set forth in the charter.
The Trust has an Audit Committee consisting of those directors who
are not interested persons of BlackRock Advisors, Inc. or the Adviser.
No officer or employee of the Trust receives any compensation from
the Trust for serving as an officer or director of the Trust. The Trust
pays each director who is not an "interested person" of the Trust (as
defined in the 1940 Act) $6,000 per year plus $1,500 per board meeting
attended in person or by telephone for travel and out-of-pocket expenses.
The aggregate estimated compensation received by each current
director of the Trust for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999 and the
aggregate estimated compensation to be received by each current
director/trustee of the BlackRock family of funds for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 1999 as a whole are estimated as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1999 Estimated
Aggregate Estimated Total Compensation from
Compensation From the Trust and Fund
Name of Board Member Trust Complex Paid to Board Member*
- -------------------- ----------------- ----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Andrew R. Brimmer $12,000 $160,000
Richard E. Cavanagh $12,000 $160,000
Kent Dixon $12,000 $160,000
Frank J. Fabozzi $12,000 $160,000
Laurence D. Fink N/A N/A
James Grosfeld**
James Clayburn LaForce, Jr. $12,000 $160,000
Ralph L. Schlosstein N/A N/A
Walter F. Mondale $12,000 $160,000
</TABLE>
* The BlackRock family of funds consists of 23 closed-end funds.
Total compensation from the Trust and Trust complex paid to
each board member is capped at $160,000; Director fees paid by
the Trust may be reduced based on the Trust's relative net
asset value in the event that the cap is applicable.
** Resigned on November 7, 1999.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
The Adviser is responsible for decisions to buy and sell
securities for the Trust, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect
the transactions and the negotiation of prices and any brokerage
commissions. The securities in which the Trust invests are traded
principally in the over-the-counter market. In the over-the-counter market,
securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as
principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although
price of the security usually includes a mark-up to the dealer. Securities
purchased in underwritten offerings generally include, in the price, a
fixed amount of compensation for the manager(s), underwriter(s) and
dealer(s). The Trust may also purchase certain money market instruments
directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts are
paid. Purchases and sales of debt securities on a stock exchange are
effected through brokers who charge a commission for their services.
The Adviser is responsible for effecting securities transactions
of the Trust and will do so in a manner deemed fair and reasonable to
shareholders of the Trust and not according to any formula. The Adviser's
primary considerations in selecting the manner of executing securities
transactions for the Trust will be prompt execution of orders, the size and
breadth of the market for the security, the reliability, integrity and
financial condition and execution capability of the firm, the size of the
difficulty in executing the order, and the best net price. There are many
instances when, in the judgment of the Adviser, more than one firm can
offer comparable execution services. In selecting among such firms,
consideration is given to those firms which supply research and other
services in addition to execution services. Consideration may also be given
to the sale of shares of the Trust. However, it is not the policy of the
Adviser, absent special circumstances, to pay higher commissions to a firm
because it has supplied such research or other services.
The Adviser is able to fulfill its obligations to furnish a
continuous investment program to the Trust without receiving such
information from brokers; however, it considers access to such information
to be an important element of financial management. Although such
information is considered useful, its value is not determinable, as it must
be reviewed and assimilated by the Adviser, and does not reduce the
Adviser's normal research activities in rendering investment advice. It is
possible that the Adviser's expenses could be materially increased if it
attempted to purchase this type of information or generate it through its
own staff.
One or more of the other investment companies or accounts which
the Adviser manages may own from time to time some of the same investments
as the Trust. Investment decisions for the Trust are made independently
from those of such other investment companies or accounts; however, from
time to time, the same investment decision may be made for more than one
company or account. When two or more companies or accounts seek to purchase
or sell the same securities, the securities actually purchased or sold will
be allocated among the companies and accounts on a good faith equitable
basis by the Adviser in its discretion in accordance with the accounts'
various investment objective. In some cases, this system may adversely
affect the price or size of the position obtainable for the Trust. In other
cases, however, the ability of the Trust to participate in volume
transactions may produce better execution for the Trust. It is the opinion
of the Trust's board of directors that this advantage, when combined with
the other benefits available due to the Adviser's organization, outweighs
any disadvantages that may be said to exist from exposure to simultaneous
transactions.
Although the investment management agreement contains no
restrictions on portfolio turnover, it is not the Trust's policy to engage
in transactions with the objective of seeking profits from short-term
trading. It is expected that the annual portfolio turnover rate of the
Trust will be less than 100% excluding securities having a maturity of one
year or less. Because it is difficult to predict accurately portfolio
turnover rates, actual turnover may be higher or lower. Higher portfolio
turnover results in increased Trust expenses, including brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs on the sale of
securities and on the reinvestment in other securities.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING
THE AUCTIONS FOR NEW PREFERRED SHARES
GENERAL
Auction Agency Agreement. The Trust will enter into an Auction
Agency Agreement (the "Auction Agency Agreement") with the Auction Agent
(currently, Deutsche Bank Group) which provides, among other things, that
the Auction Agent will follow the Auction Procedures for purposes of
determining the Applicable Rate for the New Preferred Shares so long as the
Applicable Rate for such shares is to be based on the results of an
Auction.
Broker-Dealer Agreements. Each Auction requires the participation
of one or more Broker-Dealers. The Auction Agent will enter into agreements
(collectively, the "Broker-Dealer Agreements") with several Broker-Dealers
selected by the Trust, which provide for the participation of those Broker-
Dealers in Auctions for New Preferred Shares.
See "Broker-Dealers" below.
Securities Depository. The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") will
act as the Securities Depository for the Agent Members with respect to the
New Preferred Shares. One certificate for all of the New Preferred Shares
will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of the Securities
Depository. Such certificate will bear a legend to the effect that such
certificate is issued subject to the provisions restricting transfers of
shares of New Preferred Shares contained in the Articles Supplementary. The
Trust will also issue stop-transfer instructions to the transfer agent for
New Preferred Shares. Prior to the commencement of the right of holders of
preferred shares of the Trust to elect a majority of the Trust's directors,
as described under "Description of New Preferred Shares-Voting Rights" in
the prospectus, Cede & Co. will be the holder of record of all shares of
the New Preferred Shares and owners of such shares will not be entitled to
receive certificates representing their ownership interest in such shares.
DTC, a New York-chartered limited purpose trust company, performs
services for its participants (including the Agent Members), some of whom
(and/or their representatives) own DTC. DTC maintains lists of its
participants and will maintain the positions (ownership interests) held by
each such participant (the "Agent Member") in New Preferred Shares, whether
for its own account or as a nominee for another person. Additional
information concerning DTC and the DTC depository system is included as an
Exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this statement of additional
information forms a part.
CONCERNING THE AUCTION AGENT
The Auction Agent will act as agent for the Trust in connection
with Auctions. In the absence of bad faith or negligence on its part, the
Auction Agent will not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted
or for any error of judgment made by it in the performance of its duties
under the Auction Agency Agreement and will not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith unless the Auction Agent will have been
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
The Auction Agent may rely upon, as evidence of the identities of
the Existing Holders of New Preferred Shares, the Auction Agent's registry
of Existing Holders, the results of Auctions and notices from any
Broker-Dealer (or other Person, if permitted by the Trust) with respect to
transfers described under "The Auction" in the prospectus and notices from
the Trust. The Auction Agent is not required to accept any such notice for
an Auction unless it is received by the Auction Agent by 3:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the Business Day preceding such Auction.
The Auction Agent may terminate the Auction Agency Agreement upon
notice to the Trust on a date no earlier than 60 days after such notice. If
the Auction Agent should resign, the Trust will use its best efforts to
enter into an agreement with a successor Auction Agent containing
substantially the same terms and conditions as the Auction Agency
Agreement. The Trust may remove the Auction Agent provided that prior to
such removal the Trust shall have entered into such an agreement with a
successor Auction Agent.
BROKER-DEALERS
The Auction Agent after each Auction for New Preferred Shares will
pay to each Broker-Dealer, from funds provided by the Trust, a service
charge at the annual rate of 0.25% in the case of any Auction immediately
preceding a Dividend Period of less than one year, or a percentage agreed
to by the Trust and the Broker-Dealers in the case of any Auction
immediately preceding a Dividend Period of one year or longer, of the
purchase price of shares of New Preferred Shares placed by such
Broker-Dealer at such Auction. For the purposes of the preceding sentence,
New Preferred Shares will be placed by a Broker-Dealer if such shares were
(a) the subject of Hold Orders deemed to have been submitted to the Auction
Agent by the Broker-Dealer and were acquired by such Broker- Dealer for its
own account or were acquired by such Broker-Dealer for its customers who
are Beneficial Owners or (b) the subject of an Order submitted by such
Broker-Dealer that is (i) a Submitted Bid of an Existing Holder that
resulted in such Existing Holder continuing to hold such shares as a result
of the Auction or (ii) a Submitted Bid of a Potential Holder that resulted
in such Potential Holder purchasing such shares as a result of the Auction
or (iii) a valid Hold Order. The Trust may request the Auction Agent to
terminate one or more Broker-Dealer Agreements at any time, provided that
at least one Broker-Dealer Agreement is in effect after such termination.
The Broker-Dealer Agreements provide that a Broker-Dealer (other
than an affiliate of the Trust) may submit Orders in Auctions for its own
account, unless the Trust notifies all Broker-Dealers that they may no
longer do so, in which case Broker-Dealers may continue to submit Hold
Orders and Sell Orders for their own accounts. Any Broker- Dealer that is
an affiliate of the Trust may submit Orders in Auctions, but only if such
Orders are not for its own account. If a Broker-Dealer submits an Order for
its own account in any Auction, it might have an advantage over other
Bidders because it would have knowledge of all Orders submitted by it in
that Auction; such Broker-Dealer, however, would not have knowledge of
Orders submitted by other Broker-Dealers in that Auction.
REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES
The Trust is a closed-end investment company and as such its
common shareholders will not have the right to cause the Trust to redeem
their shares. Instead, the Trust's common shares will trade in the open
market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including
dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), net asset value,
call protection, price, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply
of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and
other factors. Because shares of a closed-end investment company may
frequently trade at prices lower than net asset value, the Trust's board of
directors may consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate
any material discount from net asset value in respect of common shares,
which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in
private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at net
asset value, or the conversion of the Trust to an open-end investment
company. The board of directors may not decide to take any of these
actions. In addition, there can be no assurance that share repurchases or
tender offers, if undertaken, will reduce market discount.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time when preferred shares
of the Trust are outstanding, the Trust may not purchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any of its common shares unless (1) all accrued preferred
shares dividends have been paid and (2) at the time of such purchase,
redemption or acquisition, the net asset value of the Trust's portfolio
(determined after deducting the acquisition price of the common shares) is
at least 200% of the liquidation value of the outstanding preferred shares
(expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus any accrued
and unpaid dividends thereon). The staff of the SEC currently requires that
any tender offer made by a closed-end investment company for its shares
must be at a price equal to the net asset value of such shares on the close
of business on the last day of the tender offer. Any service fees incurred
in connection with any tender offer made by the Trust will be borne by the
Trust and will not reduce the stated consideration to be paid to tendering
shareholders.
Subject to its investment limitations, the Trust may borrow to
finance the repurchase of common shares or to make a tender offer. Interest
on any borrowings to finance share repurchase transactions or the
accumulation of cash by the Trust in anticipation of share repurchases or
tenders will reduce the Trust's net income. Any share repurchase, tender
offer or borrowing that might be approved by the Trust's board of directors
would have to comply with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the 1940
Act and the rules and regulations under each of those acts.
Although the decision to take action in response to a discount
from net asset value will be made by the board of directors at the time it
considers such issue, it is the board's present policy, which may be
changed by the board of directors, not to authorize repurchases of common
shares or a tender offer for such shares if (1) such transactions, if
consummated, would (a) result in the delisting of the common shares from
the New York Stock Exchange, or (b) impair the Trust's status as a
regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (which
would make the Trust a taxable entity, causing the Trust's income to be
taxed at the corporate level in addition to the taxation of shareholders
who receive dividends from the Trust) or as a registered closed-end
investment company under the 1940 Act; (2) the Trust would not be able to
liquidate portfolio securities in an orderly manner and consistent with the
Trust's investment objective and policies in order to repurchase shares; or
(3) there is, in the board's judgment, any (a) material legal action or
proceeding instituted or threatened challenging such transactions or
otherwise materially adversely affecting the Trust, (b) general suspension
of or limitation on prices for trading securities on the New York Stock
Exchange, (c) declaration of a banking moratorium by Federal or state
authorities or any suspension of payment by United States banks in which
the Trust invests, (d) material limitation affecting the Trust or the
issuers of its portfolio securities by Federal or state authorities on the
extension of credit by lending institutions or on the exchange of foreign
currency, (e) commencement of war, armed hostilities or other international
or national calamity directly or indirectly involving the United States, or
(f) other event or condition which would have a material adverse effect
(including any adverse tax effect) on the Trust or its shareholders if
shares were repurchased. The board of directors may in the future modify
these conditions in light of experience.
The repurchase by the Trust of its common shares at prices below
net asset value will result in an increase in the net asset value of those
shares that remain outstanding. However, there can be no assurance that
share repurchases or tenders at or below net asset value will result in the
Trust's common shares trading at a price equal to their net asset value.
Nevertheless, the fact that the Trust's shares may be the subject of
repurchase or tender offers at net asset value from time to time, or that
the Trust may be converted to an open-end company, may reduce any spread
between market price and net asset value that might otherwise exist.
In addition, a purchase by the Trust of its common shares will
decrease the Trust's total assets which would likely have the effect of
increasing the Trust's expense ratio. Any purchase by the Trust of its
common shares at a time when preferred shares are outstanding will increase
the leverage applicable to the outstanding common shares then remaining and
decrease the asset coverage of the preferred shares.
Before deciding whether to take any action if the common shares
trade below net asset value, the Trust's board of directors would likely
consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the
discount, the liquidity of the Trust's portfolio, the impact of any action
that might be taken on the Trust or its shareholders and market
considerations. Based on these considerations, even if the Trust's shares
should trade at a discount, the board of directors may determine that, in
the interest of the Trust and its shareholders, no action should be taken.
TAX MATTERS
The Trust has qualified and elected, and intends to continue to
qualify under the Code, as a regulated investment company and to satisfy
conditions which enable dividends on common shares or Preferred Shares
which are attributable to interest on tax-exempt municipal securities to be
exempt from Federal income tax in the hands of owners of such shares,
subject to the possible application of the Federal alternative minimum tax.
To qualify for tax treatment as a regulated investment company,
the Trust must, among other things: (a) distribute to its shareholders at
least an amount equal to the sum of (i) 90% of its net investment income
(which is its investment company taxable income as that term is defined in
the Code but determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid)
and (ii) 90% of its net tax-exempt income and (b) diversify its holdings so
that, at the end of each fiscal quarter of the Trust (i) at least 50% of
the market value of the Trust's assets is represented by cash, cash items,
U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment
companies, and other securities, with these other securities limited, with
respect to any one issuer, to an amount not greater in value than 5% of the
Trust's total assets, and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the market value
of the Trust's assets is invested in the securities of any one issuer
(other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated
investment companies). In meeting these requirements, the Trust may be
restricted in the utilization of certain of the investment techniques
described above and in the prospectus. If in any year the Trust should fail
to qualify for tax treatment as a regulated investment company, the Trust
would incur a regular Federal corporate income tax upon its taxable income
for that year, and distributions to its shareholders would be taxable to
such holders as ordinary income to the extent of the Trust's earnings and
profits. A regulated investment company that fails to distribute, by the
close of each calendar year, at least an amount equal to the sum of 98% of
its ordinary taxable income for such year and 98% of its capital gain net
income for the one year period ending October 31 in such year, plus any
shortfalls from the prior year's required distribution, is liable for a 4%
excise tax on the portion of the undistributed amount of such income that
is less than the required amount for such distributions. To avoid the
imposition of this excise tax, the Trust generally makes the required
distributions of its ordinary taxable income, if any, and its capital gain
net income, to the extent possible, by the close of each calendar year.
Certain of the Trust's investment practices are subject to special
provisions of the Code that, among other things, may defer the use of
certain deductions or losses of the Trust, affect the holding period of
securities held by the Trust and after the character of the gains or losses
realized by the Trust. These provisions may also require the Trust to
recognize income or gain without receiving cash with which to make
distributions in the amounts necessary to satisfy the requirements for
maintaining regulated investment company status and for avoiding income and
excise taxes. The Trust will monitor its transactions and may make certain
tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent
disqualification of the Trust as a regulated investment company.
The Trust intends to qualify to pay "exempt-interest" dividends,
as defined in the Code on its common shares and Preferred Shares. In order
for any distributions to owners of the Trust's Preferred Shares to be
eligible to be treated as exempt-interest dividends, such Preferred Shares
must be treated as stock for Federal income tax purposes. Under the Code,
at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, if at least 50% of the
value of its total assets consists of municipal bonds, the Trust will be
qualified to pay exempt-interest dividends to its shareholders.
Exempt-interest dividends are dividends or any part thereof (other than a
capital gain dividend) paid by the Trust which are attributable to interest
on municipal bonds and are so designated by the Trust within 60 days of the
Trust's fiscal year-end. Exempt- interest dividends will be exempt from
Federal income tax, subject to the possible application of the Federal
alternative minimum tax. Insurance proceeds received by the Trust under any
insurance policies in respect of scheduled interest payments on defaulted
municipal bonds, as described herein, will generally be excludable from
gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code. In the case of
non-appropriation by a political subdivision, however, there can be no
assurance that payments made by the issuer representing interest on such
"non-appropriation" municipal lease obligations will be excludable from
gross income for Federal income tax purposes. See "Investment Objective and
Policies" above. Gains of the Trust that are attributable to market
discount on certain municipal obligations acquired after April 30, 1993 are
treated as ordinary income. The interest on private activity bonds in most
instances is not Federally tax-exempt to a person who is a "substantial
user" of a facility financed by such bonds or a "related person" of such
"substantial user." As a result, the Trust may not be an appropriate
investment for shareholders who are considered either a "substantial user"
or a "related person" within the meaning of the Code. In general, a
"substantial user" of a facility includes a "non- exempt person who
regularly uses a part of such facility in his trade or business." "Related
persons" are in general defined to include persons among whom there exists
a relationship, either by family or business, which would result in a
disallowance of losses in transactions among them under various provisions
of the Code (or if they are members of the same controlled group of
corporations under the Code), including a partnership and each of its
partners (and certain members of their families), an S corporation and each
of its shareholders (and certain members of their families) and various
combinations of these and other relationships. The foregoing is not a
complete description of all of the provisions of the Code covering the
definitions of "substantial user" and "related person." The Code provides
that every holder of Preferred Shares required to file a tax return must
include for information purposes on such return the amount of tax-exempt
interest received during the taxable year, including any exempt-interest
dividends received from the Trust.
Federal tax law imposes an alternative minimum tax with respect to
both corporations and individuals. Interest on certain municipal
obligations, such as bonds issued to make loans for housing purposes or to
private entities (but not to certain tax-exempt organizations such as
universities and non-profit hospitals) is included as an item of tax
preference in determining the amount of a taxpayer's alternative minimum
taxable income. To the extent that the Trust receives income from municipal
obligations subject to the Federal alternative minimum tax, a portion of
the dividends paid by it, although otherwise exempt from Federal income
tax, will be taxable to its shareholders to the extent that their tax
liability is determined under the alternative minimum tax. The Trust will
annually supply a report indicating the percentage of the Trust's income
attributable to municipal obligations subject to the Federal alternative
minimum tax. In addition, for certain corporations, alternative minimum
taxable income is increased by 75% of the difference between an alternative
measure of income ("adjusted current earnings") and the amount otherwise
determined to be the alternative minimum taxable income. Interest on all
municipal obligations, and therefore all distributions by the Trust that
would otherwise be tax-exempt, is included in calculating a corporation's
adjusted current earnings. Certain small corporations are not subject to
the alternative minimum tax.
Tax-exempt income, including exempt-interest dividends paid by the
Trust, is taken into account in calculating the amount of social security
and railroad retirement benefits that may be subject to Federal income tax.
Distributions to shareholders by the Trust of net income received,
if any, from taxable temporary investments and net short-term capital
gains, if any, realized by the Trust will be taxable to its shareholders as
ordinary income. Distributions by the Trust of net capital gain (which is
the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss),
if any, are taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of
time the shareholder has owned common shares or Preferred Shares. The
amount of taxable income allocable to the Trust's Preferred Shares will
depend upon the amount of such income realized by the Trust, but is not
generally expected to be significant. Except for dividends paid on
Preferred Shares which include an allocable portion of any net capital gain
or other taxable income, the Trust anticipates that all dividends paid on
shares of its Preferred Shares will constitute exempt-interest dividends
for Federal income tax purposes. Distributions, if any, in excess of the
Trust's earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis of a
shareholder's shares and, after that basis has been reduced to zero, will
constitute capital gains to the shareholder (assuming the shares are held
as a capital asset). As long as the Trust qualifies as a regulated
investment company under the Code, no part of its distributions to
shareholders will qualify for the dividends-received deduction for
corporations.
The Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") requires that a regulated
investment company that has two or more classes of shares designate to each
such class proportionate amounts of each type of its income for each tax
year based upon the percentage of total dividends distributed to each class
for such year. The Trust intends each year to allocate, to the fullest
extent practicable, net tax-exempt interest, net capital gain and other
taxable income, if any, between its common shares and preferred shares,
including the Preferred Shares, in proportion to the total dividends paid
to each class with respect to such year. To the extent permitted under
applicable law, the Trust reserves the right to make special allocations of
income within a class, consistent with the objective of the Trust. The
Trust may, at its election, notify the Auction Agent of the amount of any
net capital gain or other income taxable for Federal income tax purposes to
be included in any dividend on shares of its Preferred Shares prior to the
Auction establishing the Applicable Rate for such dividend. If the Trust
allocates any net capital gain or other taxable income for Federal income
tax purposes to its Preferred Shares without having given advance notice
thereof as described above, the Trust generally will be required to make
payments to owners of its Preferred Shares to which such allocation was
made in order to offset the Federal income tax effect of the taxable income
so allocated as described under "Description of Preferred Shares-Dividends
and Dividend Periods-Additional Dividends" in the prospectus.
Although dividends generally will be treated as distributed when
paid, dividends declared in October, November or December, payable to
shareholders of record on a specified date in one of those months and paid
during the following January will be treated as having been distributed by
the Trust (and received by the shareholders) on December 31 of the year
declared.
If at any time when the Trust's Preferred Shares are outstanding
the Trust fails to meet the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or
the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, the Trust will be required to
suspend distributions to holders of its common shares until such
maintenance amount or asset coverage, as the case may be, is restored. See
"Description of New Preferred Shares-Dividends and Dividend Periods" in the
prospectus. This may prevent the Trust from distributing at least an amount
equal to the sum of 90% of its investment company taxable income and 90% of
its net tax-exempt interest income, and may therefore jeopardize the
Trust's qualification for taxation as a regulated investment company or
cause the Trust to incur a tax liability or a non-deductible 4% excise tax
on the undistributed taxable income (including gain), or both. Upon failure
to meet the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or the 1940 Act
Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, the Trust will be required to redeem its
shares of Preferred Shares in order to maintain or restore such maintenance
amount or asset coverage and avoid the adverse consequences to the Trust
and its shareholders of failing to qualify as a regulated investment
company. There can be no assurance, however, that any such redemption would
achieve such objective.
The Trust may, at its option, redeem its Preferred Shares in whole
or in part, and is required to redeem Preferred Shares to the extent
required to maintain the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and the
1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage. Gain or loss, if any, resulting
from a redemption of Preferred Shares will be taxed as gain or loss from
the sale or exchange of Preferred Shares under Section 302 of the Code
rather than as a dividend, but only if the redemption distribution (a) is
deemed not to be essentially equivalent to a dividend, (b) is in complete
redemption of an owner's interest in the Trust, (c) is substantially
disproportionate with respect to the owner, or (d) with respect to a
non-corporate owner, is in partial liquidation of the owner's interest in
the Trust. For purposes of (a), (b) and (c) above, a shareholder's
ownership of common shares will be taken into account.
The sale or other disposition of common shares or Preferred Shares
of the Trust will normally result in capital gain or loss to shareholders.
Present law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains of
corporations at the rates applicable to ordinary income. For non-corporate
taxpayers, however, under current law short-term capital gains and ordinary
income will be taxed at a maximum rate of 39.6% while long-term capital
gains generally will be taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. However, because of
the limitations on itemized deductions and the deduction for personal
exemptions applicable to higher income taxpayers, the effective rate of tax
may be higher in certain circumstances. Losses realized by a shareholder on
the sale or exchange of shares of the Trust held for six months or less are
disallowed to the extent of any distribution of exempt- interest dividends
received with respect to such shares, and, if not disallowed, such losses
are treated as long-term capital losses to the extent of any distribution
of net capital gain received with respect to such shares. A shareholder's
holding period is suspended for any periods during which the shareholder's
risk of loss is diminished as a result of holding one or more other
positions in substantially similar or related property, or through certain
options or short sales. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares
of the Trust will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Trust are
replaced by other shares within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days
before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the original
shares. In that event, the basis of the replacement shares of the Trust
will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
The Code provides that interest on indebtedness incurred or
continued to purchase or carry the Trust's shares to which exempt-interest
dividends are allocated is not deductible. Under rules used by the IRS for
determining when borrowed funds are considered used for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying particular assets, the purchase or ownership of
shares may be considered to have been made with borrowed funds even though
such funds are not directly used for the purchase or ownership of such
shares.
Nonresident alien individuals and certain foreign corporations and
other entities ("foreign investors") generally are subject to U.S.
withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or possibly a lower rate provided by an
applicable tax treaty) on distributions of net investment income (which
includes net short-term capital gain). To the extent received by foreign
investors, exempt-interest dividends, distributions of net capital gain and
gain from the sale or other disposition of Preferred Shares generally are
exempt from United States Federal income taxation. Different tax
consequences may result if the owner is engaged in a trade or business in
the United States or, in the case of an individual, is present in the
United States for 183 or more days during a taxable year.
The Trust is required in certain circumstances to backup withhold
31% of taxable dividends and certain other payments paid to non-corporate
holders of the Trust's shares who do not furnish to the Trust their correct
taxpayer identification number (in the case of individuals, their social
security number) and certain certifications, or who are otherwise subject
to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any
amounts withheld from payments made to a shareholder may be refunded or
credited against such shareholder's United States Federal income tax
liability, if any, provided that the required information is furnished to
the IRS.
The foregoing is a general, summary of the provisions of the Code
and regulations thereunder presently in effect as they directly govern the
taxation of the Trust and its shareholders. These provisions are subject to
change by legislative or administrative action, and any such change may be
retroactive. Moreover, the foregoing does not address many of the factors
that may be determinative of whether an investor will be liable for the
alternative minimum tax. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax
advisers for more detailed information concerning the Federal income tax
consequences of purchasing, holding and disposing of Trust shares.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Deloitte & Touche LLP, located at Two World Financial Center, New
York, New York, provides auditing services to the Trust. The financial
statements and independent auditors report incorporated by reference into
this statement of additional information have been so incorporated and the
financial highlights included in the prospectus have been so included, in
reliance upon the report of Deloitte & Touche LLP given on their authority
as experts in auditing and accounting.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The Trust's Portfolio of Investments, dated December 31, 1998
(audited); Statement of Net Assets, dated December 31, 1998 (audited);
Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1998 (audited);
Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the two years ended December 31,
1998 (audited) and the independent auditors report included in the Trust's
Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and the Trust's
Portfolio of Investments, dated June 30, 1999 (unaudited); Statement of Net
Assets, dated June 30, 1999 (unaudited); Statement of Operations for the
period ended June 30, 1999 (unaudited); and Statement of Changes in Net
Assets for the period ended June 30, 1999 (unaudited) included in the
Trust's Semi-Annual Report for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999
(the "Reports"), which accompany this statement of additional information,
are incorporated herein by reference. The Trust will furnish, without
charge, a copy of the Reports upon written request to the Trust at 800
Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 or by telephone request at
(800) 688-0928.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Registration Statement on Form N-2, including amendments
thereto, relating to the shares offered hereby, has been filed by the Trust
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. The
prospectus and this statement of additional information do not contain all
of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, including any
exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to the
Trust and the shares offered hereby, reference is made to the Registration
Statement. Statements contained in the prospectus and this statement of
additional information as to the contents of any contract or other document
referred to are not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is
made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in all
respects by such reference.
A copy of the Registration Statement may be inspected without
charge at the SEC's principal office in Washington, D.C., and copies of all
or any part thereof may be obtained from the SEC upon the payment of
certain fees prescribed by the SEC. The SEC maintains a web site
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains the Registration Statement, other
documents incorporated by reference, and other information the Trust has
filed electronically with the SEC, including proxy statements and reports
filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
APPENDIX A
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND
RISKS OF HEDGING TRANSACTIONS
In order to hedge against changes in the value of its portfolio
securities, the Trust may from time to time engage in certain hedging
strategies. The Trust will engage in such activities from time to time in
the Adviser's discretion, and may not necessarily be engaging in such
activities when movements in interest rates that could affect the value of
the assets of the Trust occur. The Trust's ability to pursue certain of
these strategies may be limited by the Commodity Exchange Act, applicable
regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") and the
federal income tax requirements applicable to regulated investment
companies.
PUT AND CALL OPTIONS ON SECURITIES AND INDICES
The Trust may purchase and sell put and call options on securities
and financial indices. A put option gives the purchaser of the option the
right to sell and the seller the obligation to buy the underlying security
at the exercise price during the option period. Index options are similar
to options on securities except that, rather than taking or making delivery
of securities underlying the option at a specified price upon exercise, an
index option gives the holder the right to receive cash upon exercise of
the option if the level of the index upon which the option is based is
greater, in the case of a call, or less, in the case of a put, than the
exercise price of the option. The purchase of a put option on a debt
security would be designed to protect the Trust's holdings in a security
against a substantial decline in the market value. A call option gives the
purchaser of the option the right to buy and the seller the obligation to
sell the underlying security at the exercise price during the option
period. The purchase of a call option on a security would be intended to
protect the Trust against an increase in the price of a security that it
intended to purchase in the future. In the case of either put or call
options that it has purchased, if the option expires without being sold or
exercised, the Trust will experience a loss in the amount of the option
premium plus any related commissions. When the Trust sells put and call
options, it receives a premium as the seller of the option. The premium
that the Trust receives for selling the option will serve as a partial
hedge, in the amount of the option premium, against changes in the value of
the securities in its portfolio. During the term of the option, however, a
covered call seller has, in return for the premium on the option, given up
the opportunity for capital appreciation above the exercise price of the
option if the value of the underlying security increases, but has retained
the risk of loss should the price of the underlying security decline.
Conversely, a secured put seller retains the risk of loss should the market
value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price of the
option, less the premium received on the sale of the option. The Trust is
authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and
over-the-counter options ("OTC Options") which are privately negotiated
with the counterparty to such contract. Listed options are issued by the
Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"), which guarantees the performance of
the obligations of the parties to such options. All put and call options
written by the Trust will be covered.
The Trust's ability to close out its position as a purchaser or
seller of an exchange-listed put or call option is dependent upon the
existence of a liquid secondary market. Among the possible reasons for the
absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange are: (i) insufficient
trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions
imposed by an exchange; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the normal
operations on an exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange
or OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more
exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or
series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange
(or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although
outstanding options on that exchange that had been listed by the OCC as a
result of trades on that exchange would generally continue to be
exercisable in accordance with their terms. OTC options are purchased from
or sold to dealers, financial institutions or other counterparties which
have entered into direct agreements with the Trust. With OTC Options, such
variables as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed
upon between the Trust and the counterparty, without the intermediation of
a third party such as the OCC. If the counterparty fails to make or take
delivery of the securities underlying an option it has written, or
otherwise settle the transaction in accordance with the terms of that
option as written, the Trust would lose the premium paid for the option as
well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. As the Trust must rely
on the credit quality of the counterparty rather than the guarantee of the
OCC, it will only enter into OTC Options with counterparties with the
highest long-term credit ratings, and with primary U.S. Government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank in New York.
The hours of trading for options on debt securities may not
conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To
the extent that the option markets close before the markets for the
underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place
in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
Characteristics. The Trust may purchase and sell futures contracts
and purchase put and call options on such futures contracts traded on
recognized domestic exchanges as a hedge against anticipated interest rate
changes or other market movements and future risk management. The sale of a
futures contract creates an obligation by the Trust, as seller, to deliver
the specific type of financial instrument called for in the contract at a
specified future time for a specified price. Options on futures contracts
are similar to options on securities except that an option on a futures
contract gives the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to
assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a
call and a short position if the option is a put).
Margin Requirements. At the time a futures contract is purchased
or sold, the Trust must allocate cash or securities as a deposit payment
("initial margin"). It is expected that the initial margin that the Trust
will pay may range from approximately 1% to approximately 5% of the value
of the instruments underlying the contract. In certain circumstances,
however, such as periods of high volatility, the Trust may be required by
an exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment
Additionally, initial margin requirements may be increased in the future
pursuant to regulatory action. An outstanding futures contract is valued
daily and the payment in cash of "variation margin" may be required, a
process known as "marking to the market." Transactions in listed options
and futures are usually settled by entering into an offsetting transaction,
and are subject to the risk that this position may not be able to be closed
if no offsetting transaction can be arranged.
Limitations on Use of Futures Contracts and Options on Futures
Contracts. The Trust's use of futures contracts and options on futures
contracts will in all cases be consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements and in particular, the rules and regulations of the CFTC and
will be entered into only for bona fide hedging purposes or other
appropriate risk management and duration management or other appropriate
portfolio strategies. In addition, the Trust may not sell futures contracts
if the value of such futures contracts exceeds the total market value of
the Trust's portfolio securities.
The Trust will not engage in transactions in futures contracts or
options thereon for speculative purposes but only as a hedge against
changes resulting from market conditions in the values of securities in its
portfolio. In addition, the Trust will not enter into a futures contract or
option thereon if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of its
initial deposits and premiums on open contracts and options would exceed 5%
of the Trust's total assets (taken at current value); provided, however,
that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of the
purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%
limitation. Also, when required, a segregated account of cash or cash
equivalents will be maintained and marked to market in an amount equal to
the market value of the contract. The Adviser reserves the right to comply
with such different standards as may be established from time to time by
CFTC rules and regulations with respect to the purchase and sale of futures
contracts and options thereon.
Segregation and Cover Requirements. Futures contracts, interest
rate swaps, caps, floors and collars, and options on securities, indices
and futures contracts sold by the Trust are generally subject to
segregation and coverage requirements established by either the CFTC or the
SEC, with the result that, if the Trust does not hold the instrument
underlying the futures contract or option, the Trust will be required to
segregate on an ongoing basis with its custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities, or other liquid high grade debt obligations in an amount at
least equal to the Trust's obligations with respect to such instruments.
Such amounts will fluctuate as the market value of the obligations
increases or decreases. The segregation requirement can result in the Trust
maintaining positions it would otherwise liquidate and consequently
segregating assets with respect thereto at a time when it might be
disadvantageous to do so.
---------------
Hedging Transactions present certain risks. In particular, the
variable degree of correlation between price movements of hedging
instruments and price movements in the position being hedged creates the
possibility that losses on the hedge may be greater than gains in the value
of the Trust's positions. In addition, certain hedging instruments and
markets may not be liquid in all circumstances. As a result, in volatile
markets, the Trust may not be able to close out a transaction in certain of
these instruments without incurring losses substantially greater than the
initial deposit. Although the contemplated use of these instruments should
tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the
hedged position, at the same time they tend to limit any potential gain
which might result from an increase in the value of such position. The
ability of the Trust to hedge successfully will depend on the Adviser's
ability to predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured.
Finally, the daily variation margin deposit requirements in futures
contracts that the Trust has sold create an ongoing greater potential
financial risk than do options transactions, where the exposure is limited
to the cost of the initial premium and transaction costs paid by the Trust.
Losses due to Hedging Transactions will reduce net asset value.
The Trust's use of Hedging Transactions may be limited or affected
by certain provisions of the Code and rating agency guidelines.
APPENDIX B
INSURANCE RATINGS
The Trust will purchase or obtain insurance in respect of
municipal obligations only from insurers having claims-paying ability
ratings of Aaa from Moody's Investors Service, ("Moody's") and AAA from
Standard & Poor's ("S&P") or, if unrated, which are viewed by the Adviser
to have similar claims-paying abilities.
A Moody's insurance claims-paying ability rating is an opinion of
the ability of an insurance company to repay punctually senior policyholder
obligations and claims. An insurer with an insurance claims-paying ability
rating of Aaa is adjudged by Moody's to be of the best quality. In the
opinion of Moody's, the policy obligations of an insurance company with an
insurance claims-paying ability rating of Aaa carry the smallest degree of
credit risk and, while the financial strength of these companies is likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the company's fundamentally strong position. An S&P insurance claims-paying
ability rating is an assessment of an operating insurance company's
financial capacity to meet obligations under an insurance policy in
accordance with the terms. An insurer with an insurance claims-paying
ability rating of AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to
honor insurance contracts is adjudged by S&P to be extremely strong and
highly likely to remain so over a long period of time.
An insurance claims-paying ability rating by Moody's or S&P does
not constitute an opinion on any specific contract in that such an opinion
can only be rendered upon the review of the specific insurance contract.
Furthermore, an insurance claims-paying ability rating does not take into
account deductibles, surrender or cancellation penalties or the timeliness
of payment; nor does it address the ability of a company to meet non-policy
obligations (i.e., debt contracts).
The assignment of ratings by Moody's or S&P to debt issues that
are fully or partially supported by insurance policies, contracts or
guarantees is a separate process from the determination of claims-paying
ability ratings. The likelihood of a timely flow of funds from the insurer
to the trustee for the bondholders is a key element in the rating
determination for such debt issues.
Each of AMBAC Indemnity Corporation ("AMBAC"), Municipal Bond
Investors Assurance Corporation ("MBIA") and its subsidiaries, Bond
Investors Guaranty Insurance Company ("BIGI") and Capital Markets Assurance
Company ("CAPMAC"), Financial Guaranty Insurance Company ("FGIC") and
Financial Security Assurance, Inc. ("FSA") has a claims-paying ability
rating of Aaa from Moody's and AAA from S&P, and the Trust expects to
purchase insurance from any such firm in respect of particular municipal
obligations.
AMBAC has received a letter ruling from the Internal Revenue
Service which holds in effect that insurance proceeds representing maturing
interest on defaulted municipal obligations paid by AMBAC to municipal bond
funds substantially similar to the Trust, under policy provisions
substantially identical to the policy described herein, will be excludable
from Federal gross income under Section 103(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
As of September 30, 1999, AMBAC's insured portfolio (unaudited)
was approximately $232 billion supported by approximately $4.8 billion in
claims paying resources (unaudited).
As of September 30, 1999, MBIA's insured portfolio (unaudited) was
approximately $396 billion supported by approximately $8.3 billion in
claims paying resources (unaudited).
As of September 30, 1999, FGIC's insured portfolio (unaudited) was
approximately $136 billion supported by approximately $2.7 billion in
claims paying resources (unaudited).
As of September 30, 1999, FSA's insured portfolio (unaudited) was
approximately $126 billion supported by approximately $2.4 billion in
claims paying resources (unaudited).
None of AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC and FSA or any associate thereof, has
any material business relationship, direct or indirect, with the Trust.
AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC and FSA are subject to regulation by the
department of insurance in each state in which they are qualified to do
business. Such regulation, however, is not a guarantee that any of AMBAC,
MBIA, FGIC or FSA will be able to perform on its contractual insurance in
the event a claim should be made thereunder at some time in the future.
The information relating to AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC and FSA set forth
above, including the financial information, has been furnished by such
corporations. Financial information with respect to AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC and
FSA appears in reports filed by AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC and FSA with insurance
regulatory authorities and is subject to audit and review by such
authorities. No representation is made herein as to the accuracy or
adequacy of such information with respect to AMBAC, MBIA, FGIC or FSA or as
to the absence of material adverse changes in such information subsequent
to the date thereof.
APPENDIX C-1
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA
INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
The undersigned on behalf of, THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA
INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a Maryland corporation having its
principal Maryland office in the City of Baltimore (the "Corporation"),
hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation
("SDAT") of Maryland that:
FIRST: The charter of the Corporation is hereby amended by
deleting the provisions of the Articles Supplementary of the Corporation
(which were approved and received for record by SDAT on November 19, 1992)
in their entirety, and inserting in lieu thereof the following provisions:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the
Board of Directors of the Corporation by article five of its Charter, the
Board of Directors has reclassified 1,560 authorized and unissued shares of
common stock of the Corporation as preferred stock of the Corporation and
has given general authorization for the issuance of two series of 780
shares each of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation
preference $50,000 per share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid
dividends (whether or not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if
any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period, designated
respectively Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 and Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28.
SECOND: The Executive Committee of the Board of Directors
of the Corporation, acting in accordance with Sections 2-208 and 2-411 of
the Maryland General Corporation Law, has fixed the preferences, voting
powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and
terms and conditions of redemption, of the shares of each such series of
preferred stock as follows:
DESIGNATION
SERIES W7: A series of 780 shares of preferred
stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50,000
per share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if
any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period, is
hereby designated "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7". Each share of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7 shall be issued on November 23, 1992; have an Initial Dividend
Rate of 2.625% per annum and the Initial Dividend Payment Date
shall be December 3, 1992; and have such other preferences,
limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to those
required by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's
Charter applicable to preferred stock of the corporation, as are
set forth in these Articles Supplementary. The Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall constitute a separate
series of preferred stock of the Corporation, and each share of
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall be
identical.
SERIES W28: A series of 780 shares of preferred
stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50,000
per share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if
any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period, is
hereby designated "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28". Each share of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28 shall be issued on November 23, 1992; have an Initial Dividend
Rate of 3.00% per annum and the Initial Dividend Payment Date
shall be January 21, 1993; and have such other preferences,
limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to those
required by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's
Charter applicable to preferred stock of the Corporation, as are
set forth in these Articles Supplementary. The Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall constitute a separate
series of preferred stock of the Corporation, and each share of
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall be
identical.
1. Definitions. (a) Unless the context or use indicates
another or different meaning or intent, in these Articles Supplementary the
following terms have the following meanings, whether used in the singular
or plural:
"'AA' Composite Commercial Paper Rate" for any period
less than 183 days as of any date means (i) the Interest Equivalent of the
rate on commercial paper for such period placed on behalf of issuers whose
corporate bonds are rated "AA" by S&P, or the equivalent of such rating by
S&P or another nationally recognized statistical rating organization, as
the rate for such period is made available on a discount basis or otherwise
by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the Business Day immediately
preceding such date, or (ii) in the event that the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York does not make available such a rate, then the arithmetic average
of the Interest Equivalent of the rate on commercial paper for such period
placed on behalf of such issuers, as quoted to the Auction Agent on a
discount basis or otherwise by the Commercial Paper Dealers for the close
of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such date. If a
Commercial Paper Dealer does not quote a rate required to determine the
"AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate for such period, the "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate for such period will be determined on the basis of
the quotation or quotations furnished by any Substitute Commercial Paper
Dealers or Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers selected by the Corporation
to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by the Commercial Paper
Dealer.
"Accountant's Confirmation" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 7(c) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Additional Dividend" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 2(e) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Adviser" means the Corporation's investment adviser,
BlackRock Financial Management L.P., formerly Blackstone Financial
Management L.P., and any successor thereto.
"Affiliate" shall mean any Person, known to the Auction
Agent to be controlled by, in control of, or under common control with, the
Corporation.
"Agent Member" means a member of the Securities
Depository that will act on behalf of an Existing Holder of one or more
Preferred Shares or a Potential Holder.
"Anticipation Notes" means the following California
Municipal Obligations: tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes
and tax and revenue anticipation notes.
"Applicable Percentage" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Applicable Rate" means (i) for purposes of the Auction
Procedures, the rate per annum or, in connection with any Auction in which
Bid Requirements are imposed by the Corporation, the method by which one or
more such rates may be determined, at which cash dividends are payable (if
declared) on the Preferred Shares or Other Preferred Shares, as the case
may be, for any Dividend Period and any Dividend Payment Period included
therein and (ii) for purposes of determining the amount of cash dividends
payable (if declared) at any Dividend Payment Date, the rate per annum
(including in the case of any Applicable Rate expressed as a Spread the
rate per annum determined by periodic application of such Spread to the
applicable Reference Index or Reference Security at the frequency and
weighting, if any, specified in the related Bid Requirements, subject to
any Maximum Applicable Rate or Minimum Applicable Rate applicable to such
Dividend Payment Period) at which cash dividends are payable (if declared)
on the Preferred Shares, and includes, to the extent provided by paragraph
2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary, any late charge provided for by
such paragraph.
"Auction" means a periodic operation of the Auction
Procedures.
"Auction Agent" means Bankers Trust Company unless and
until another commercial bank, trust company or other financial institution
appointed by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a
duly authorized committee thereof enters into an agreement with the
Corporation to follow the Auction Procedures for the purpose of determining
the Applicable Rate and to act as transfer agent, registrar, dividend
disbursing agent and redemption agent for the Preferred Shares and Other
Preferred Shares.
"Auction Procedures" means the procedures for conducting
Auctions set forth in paragraph 11 of these Articles Supplementary.
"Bid Requirements" means (i) any requirement for a
Special Dividend Period longer than 91 days that Bids by Potential Holders
shall be expressed as a Spread below, at or above the rate of a specified
Reference Index or Reference Security, (ii) the Reference Index or
Reference Security, the most recently announced rate thereof and the
frequency with which the rate of Reference Index or the Reference Security,
as the case may be, shall be recalculated for purposes of determining rates
expressed as Spreads thereon in accordance with these Articles
Supplementary, which frequency shall be the same as the frequency with
which the person maintaining the Reference Index being utilized
recalculates such Reference Index, or the same as the frequency with which
the interest rate on the Reference Security being utilized changes or such
other frequency as the Corporation shall specify (which specification may
include a formula specified by the Corporation indicating the weighting to
be given to each recalculation of the Reference Index or change in the rate
of the Reference Security during a specified period), (iii) the frequency
of Dividend Payment Dates during such Special Dividend Period (which shall
not be more often than the frequency specified pursuant to clause (ii)
above), (iv) one or more Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates (the Indicated
Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates in the case of Bid Requirements set forth
in a Request for Special Dividend Period) and/or (v) one or more Special
Dividend Period Reference Rate or Rates and the Maximum Applicable Rate or
Rates (the Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate or Rates in the case of Bid
Requirements set forth in a Request for Special Dividend Period) derivable
from such Special Dividend Period Reference Rate or Rates, in each case as
set forth in the Notice of Special Dividend Period for such Special
Dividend Period.
"Broker-Dealer" shall mean any broker-dealer, or other
entity permitted by law to perform the functions required of a
Broker-Dealer in paragraph 11 of these Articles Supplementary, that has
been selected by the Corporation and has entered into a Broker-Dealer
Agreement with the Auction Agent that remains effective.
"Broker-Dealer Agreement" shall mean an agreement between
the Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer pursuant to which such Broker-Dealer
agrees to follow the procedures specified in paragraph 11 of these Articles
Supplementary.
"Business Day" means a day on which the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. is open for trading and which is not a Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which banks in the City of New York are authorized or
obligated by law to close.
"California Municipal Obligations" means debt obligations
issued by or on behalf of the State of California, its political
subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities and by other qualifying
issuers that pay interest which, in the opinion of bond counsel to the
issuer, is exempt from Federal and California State income tax.
"Charter" means the Charter, as amended and supplemented
(including these Articles Supplementary), of the Corporation on file in the
State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland.
"Closing Transaction" means the termination of a futures
contract or option position by taking a position opposite thereto.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
"Commercial Paper Dealers" means Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated and such other commercial paper dealer or
dealers as the Corporation may from time to time appoint, or, in lieu of
any thereof, their respective affiliates or successors.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $.01 per
share, of the Corporation.
"Corporation" means The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation.
"Date of Original Issue" means November 23, 1992, with
respect to the Preferred Shares and the date on which the Corporation
originally issues any Other Preferred Shares with respect to such Other
Preferred Shares.
"Deposit Securities" means cash, the book value of
California Municipal Obligations sold for which payment is due within five
Business Days with counterparties rated at least Baa by Moody's and before
the next Dividend Payment Date or Valuation Date, as the case may be, and
New York Municipal Obligations rated at least A-1+ or SP-1+ by S&P, VMIG-1
or MIG-1 by Moody's.
"Discounted Value" means (i) with respect to a Moody's
Eligible Asset, the lower of par and the quotient of the Market Value
thereof divided by the applicable Moody's Discount Factor and (ii) with
respect to an S&P Eligible Asset, the quotient of the Market Value thereof
divided by the applicable S&P Discount Factor.
"Dividend Coverage Amount," as of any Valuation Date,
means (i) the aggregate amount of cash dividends that will accumulate on
all Outstanding Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares, in each case
to (but not including) the next Dividend Payment Date therefor that follows
such Valuation Date (calculated, in the case of cash dividends determined
by application of a Spread to a Reference Index or Reference Security, by
assuming that the Applicable Rate in effect for the immediately preceding
Dividend Payment Period will remain in effect until the next Dividend
Payment Period) plus the aggregate amount of any liabilities of the
Corporation that are required to be paid on or prior to the next Dividend
Payment Date less (ii) the combined Market Value of Deposit Securities
irrevocably deposited with the Auction Agent for the payment of cash
dividends on all Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares.
"Dividend Coverage Assets," as of any Valuation Date,
means, in the case of Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares, Deposit
Securities with maturity or tender payment dates not later in each case
than the Dividend Payment Date therefor that follows such Valuation Date.
"Dividend Payment Date," with respect to Preferred
Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b)(i) of these Articles
Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the
equivalent meaning.
"Dividend Payment Period" means the Initial Dividend
Period and any Subsequent Dividend Payment Period.
"Dividend Period" means the Initial Dividend Period, any
28-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or
7-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and any
Special Dividend Period.
"Existing Holder" means a Person who is listed as the
holder of record of Preferred Shares in the Stock Books.
"Holder" means a Person identified as a holder of record
of Preferred Shares in the Stock Register.
"Independent Accountant" means a nationally recognized
accountant, or firm of accountants, that is, with respect to the
Corporation, an independent public accountant or firm of independent public
accountants under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate" means the Maximum
Applicable Rate that would apply if the Auction with respect to which it is
specified were conducted on the date of the Request for Special Dividend
Period in which such Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate is specified.
"Indicated Minimum Applicable Rate" means the Minimum
Applicable Rate that would apply if the Auction with respect to which it is
specified were conducted on the date of the Request for Special Dividend
Period in which such Indicated Minimum Applicable Rate is specified.
"Initial Dividend Payment Date" means the Initial
Dividend Payment Date specified herein with respect to the Preferred Shares
or Other Preferred Shares, as the case may be.
"Initial Dividend Period," with respect to Preferred
Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(c)(i) of these Articles
Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the
equivalent meaning.
"Initial Dividend Rate," with respect to each series of
Preferred Shares, means the rate per annum applicable to the Initial
Dividend Period for such series of Preferred Shares and, with respect to
Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Initial Margin" means the amount of cash or securities
deposited with a broker as a margin payment at the time of purchase or sale
of a futures contract.
"Interest Equivalent" means a yield on a 360-day basis of
a discount basis security which is equal to the yield on an equivalent
interest-bearing security.
"Mandatory Redemption Price" means $50,000 per share of
Preferred Shares plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) to the date fixed for redemption plus
the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call
Period.
"Market Value" of any asset of the Corporation shall be
the market value thereof determined by the Pricing Service. Market Value of
any asset shall include any interest accrued thereon. The Pricing Service
shall value portfolio securities at the lower of the quoted bid price or
the mean between the quoted bid and ask price or the yield equivalent when
quotations are not readily available. Securities for which quotations are
not readily available shall be valued at fair value as determined by the
Pricing Service using methods which include consideration of: yields or
prices of Municipal Obligations of comparable quality, type of issue,
coupon, maturity and rating; indications as to value from dealers; and
general market conditions. The Pricing Service may employ electronic data
processing techniques and/or a matrix system to determine valuations. If
the Pricing Service fails to provide the Market Value of any California
Municipal Obligation, such California Municipal Obligation shall be valued
at the lower of two bid quotations (one of which shall be in writing)
obtained by the Corporation from two dealers who are members of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and are making a market in
such California Municipal Obligation. Futures contracts and options are
valued at closing prices for such instruments established by the exchange
or board of trade on which they are traded, or if market quotations are not
readily available, are valued at fair value as determined by the Pricing
Service or if the Pricing Service is not able to value such instruments
they shall be valued at fair value on a consistent basis using methods
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.
"Maximum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend Payment
Period with respect to Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary and, with respect to
Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Maximum Marginal Tax Rate" means the maximum marginal
regular Federal individual income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or
the maximum marginal regular Federal corporate income tax rate, whichever
is greater.
"Maximum Potential Additional Dividend Liability," as of
any Valuation Date, means the aggregate amount of Additional Dividends that
would be due if the Corporation were to make Retroactive Taxable
Allocations, with respect to any fiscal year, estimated based upon
dividends paid and the amount of undistributed realized net capital gains
and other taxable income earned by the Corporation, as of the end of the
calendar month immediately preceding such Valuation Date and assuming such
Additional Dividends are fully taxable.
"Minimum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend Payment
Period with respect to Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 11(a)(vii) of these Articles Supplementary and, with respect to
Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Minimum Liquidity Level" means, as of any Valuation
Date, an aggregate Market Value of the Corporation's Dividend Coverage
Assets not less than the Dividend Coverage Amount.
"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service or its
successors.
"Moody's Discount Factor" means, for purposes of
determining the Discounted Value of any Moody's Eligible Asset which is a
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation, the
percentage determined by reference to (i) (A) the rating by Moody's or S&P
on such asset or (B) in the event the California Municipal Obligation or
Other Municipal Obligation, is insured under an insurance policy which
guarantees the timely payment of interest on such California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and principal thereof to maturity,
the Moody's insurance claims-paying ability rating of the issuer of the
insurance policy (provided that for purposes of clause (B) if the insurance
claims-paying ability of an issuer of an insurance policy is not rated by
Moody's but is rated by S&P, such issuer shall be deemed to have a Moody's
insurance claims-paying ability rating which is one full category lower
than the S&P insurance claims-paying ability rating) and (ii) the shortest
Moody's Collateral Period set forth opposite such rating that is the same
length as or is longer than the Moody's Exposure Period, in accordance with
the table set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Rating Category
Moody's Collateral Period Aaa* Aa* A* Baa* Other**
- ------------------ ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
7 weeks or less................................. 151% 159% 168% 202% 229%
8 weeks or less but greater than seven weeks.... 154 164 173 205 235
9 weeks or less but greater than eight weeks.... 158 169 179 209 242
</TABLE>
- --------------
* Moody's rating.
** New York Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations not
rated by Moody's but rated BBB or BBB + by S&P.
; provided, however, in the event a Moody's Discount Factor applicable to a
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation is determined
by reference to an insurance claims-paying ability rating in accordance
with clause (i)(B), such Moody's Discount Factor shall be increased by an
amount equal to 50% of the difference between (a) the percentage set forth
in the foregoing table under the applicable rating category and (b) the
percentage set forth in the foregoing table under the rating category which
is one category lower than the applicable rating category. If a California
Municipal Obligation or other Municipal Obligation is covered by a
Portfolio Insurance policy which provides the Trust with an option to
obtain Permanent Insurance with respect to such California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and such Portfolio Insurance
policy has been approved in writing by Moody's, the Moody's Discount Factor
rating category shall be determined by averaging the insurance claims
paying ability rating of the Portfolio Insurance provider and the next
lowest rating category.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Moody's Discount
Factor for short-term California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal
Obligation will be 115% so long as such California Municipal Obligations
and Other Municipal Obligations are rated at least MIG-1, VMIG-1 or P-1 by
Moody's or California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations
are not rated by Moody's but are rated A-1+ or SP-l+ or AA by S&P and
mature or have a demand feature at par exercisable in 30 days or less, and
(ii) no Moody's Discount Factor will be applied to cash or to Municipal
Receivables (except to the extent provided in the definition thereof).
"Moody's Eligible Asset" means cash, a Municipal
Receivable or a California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal
Obligation that (i) pays interest in cash, (ii) is publicly rated Baa or
higher by Moody's or, if not rated by Moody's but rated by S&P, is rated at
least BBB by S&P (provided that, for purposes of determining the Moody's
Discount Factor applicable to any such S&P-rated California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation, such California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation (excluding any short-term
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation) will be
deemed to have a Moody's rating which is one full rating category lower
than its S&P rating), (iii) does not have its Moody's rating suspended by
Moody's and (iv) is part of an issue of California Municipal Obligations
and Other Municipal Obligations of at least $10,000,000. In addition,
California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations in the
Corporation's portfolio must be within the following diversification
requirements in order to be included within Moody's Eligible Assets:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Minimum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum
Issue Size Underlying Issue Type County State
Rating ($ Millions) Obligor (%)(l) Concentration(%)(1)(3)(6) Concentration(%)(1)(4)(6) Concentration (%)(1)(5)
- ------ ------------ -------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Aaa .......... 10 100 100 100 100
Aa............ 10 20 60 60 60
A............. 10 10 40 40 40
Baa........... 10 6 20 20 20
Other(2)...... 10 4 12 12 12
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The referenced percentages represent maximum cumulative totals for the
related rating category and each lower rating category.
(2) California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations not
rated by Moody's but rated BBB or BBB+ by S&P.
(3) Does not apply to general obligation bonds.
(4) Applicable to general obligation bonds only.
(5) Does not apply to California Municipal Obligations.
(6) Does not apply to Other Municipal Obligations.
For purposes of the maximum underlying obligor requirement described above,
any such bond backed by the guaranty, letter of credit or insurance issued
by a third party will be deemed to be issued by such third party if the
issuance of such third party credit is the sole determinant of the rating
on such bond. For purposes of the issue type concentration requirement
described above, California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal
Obligations will be classified within one of the following categories:
health care issues (teaching and non-teaching hospitals, public and
private), housing issues (single- and multi-family), educational facilities
issues (public and private schools), student loan issues, resource recovery
issues, transportation issues (mass transit, airport and highway bonds),
industrial revenue/pollution control bond issues, utility issues (including
water, sewer and electricity), general obligation issues, lease
obligations/certificates of participation, escrowed bonds and other issues
("Other Issues") not falling within one of the aforementioned categories
(includes special obligations to crossover, excise and sales tax revenue,
recreation revenue, special assessment and telephone revenue bonds). In no
event shall (a) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets consist of student
loan issues, (b) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets consist of
resource recovery issues or (c) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets
consist of Other Issues. When the Corporation sells a California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and agrees to repurchase it at a
future date, the Corporation must count as a liability for the purposes of
the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount the amount of the repurchase
price of such California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation
and such California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation is
considered a Moody's Eligible Asset to the extent it satisfies Moody's
current guidelines. When the Corporation buys a California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and agrees to sell it to another
party at a future date and the long-term debt of such other party is rated
at least A2 and the transaction has a term of 30 days or less, the cash to
be received by the Corporation will be counted as a Moody's Eligible Asset;
otherwise such California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal
Obligation will be counted as a Moody's Eligible Asset to the extent it
satisfies Moody's current guidelines.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an asset will not be
considered a Moody's Eligible Asset if it is held in a margin account or if
it is subject to any material lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest or
security agreement of any kind, except for (i) Liens to secure payment for
services rendered or cash advanced to the Corporation by the Adviser, the
custodian of the Corporation's assets, the Auction Agent or any
Broker-Dealers and (ii) any Lien by virtue of a repurchase agreement. In
addition, an asset irrevocably deposited for the payment of any of the
items set forth in clauses (i) A through F of the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount will not be considered Moody's Eligible Assets.
For purposes of the definition of Moody's Eligible Asset,
references to the S&P rating BBB shall be deemed to include the S&P ratings
BBB and BBB+.
"Moody's Exposure Period" means a period that is the same
length or longer than the number of days used in calculating the cash
dividend component of the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and
shall initially be the period commencing on a given Valuation Date and
ending 48 days thereafter.
"Moody's Hedging Transaction" means the selling of an
exchange traded futures contract based on the Municipal Index or Treasury
Bonds or the purchase of an exchange traded put option on such a futures
contract or the writing of an exchange traded call option on such a futures
contract.
"Moody's Volatility Factor" means 100% during any
Dividend Period of greater than 49 days until 49 days prior to the last day
of such Dividend Period; otherwise, "Moody's Volatility Factor" means 272%
except during that time period where legislation increasing the federal
income tax rate has been enacted into law and such increase has not yet
taken effect, in which case for such time period Moody's Volatility Factor
shall be determined by reference to the increase in the Maximum Marginal
Tax Rate as follows: for increases of up to 5%, 292%; for increases greater
than 5% and up to 10%, 313%; for increases greater than 10% and up to 15%,
338%; for increases greater than 15% and up to 20%, 364%; for increases
greater than 20% and up to 25%, 396%; for increases greater than 25% and up
to 30%, 432%; for increases greater than 30% and up to 35%, 472%; for
increases greater than 35% and up to 40%, 520%.
"Municipal Index" means The Bond Buyer Municipal Bond
Index.
"Municipal Receivables" means no more than the aggregate
of the following: (i) the book value of receivables for California
Municipal Obligations sold as of or prior to a relevant Valuation Date if
such receivables are due within five Business Days of such Valuation Date,
and if the trades which generated such receivables are (A) settled through
clearing house firms with respect to which the Corporation has received
prior written authorization from Moody's or (B) with counterparties having
a Moody's long-term debt rating of at least Baa3; and (ii) the Moody's
Discounted Value of California Municipal Obligations sold as of or prior to
such Valuation Date which generated receivables, if such receivables are
due within five Business Days of such Valuation Date but do not comply with
either of conditions (A) or (B) of the preceding clause (i).
"1940 Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended from time to time.
"1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage" means asset
coverage, as defined in section 18(h) of the 1940 Act, of at least 200%
with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Corporation which
are stock, including all outstanding Preferred Shares and Other Preferred
Shares (or such other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in
or under the 1940 Act as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities
which are stock of a closed-end investment company as a condition of paying
dividends on its common stock).
"1940 Act Cure Date," with respect to the failure by the
Corporation to maintain the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage (as
required by paragraph 6 of these Articles Supplementary) as of the last
Business Day of each month, means the last Business Day of the following
month.
"Non-Call Period" has the meaning set forth under
"Specific Redemption Provisions" below.
"Non-Payment Period," with respect to each series of
Preferred Shares, means any period commencing on and including the day on
which the Corporation shall fail to (i) declare, prior to the close of
business on the second Business Day preceding any Dividend Payment Date,
for payment on or (to the extent permitted by paragraph 2(c)(i) of these
Articles Supplementary) within three Business Days after such Dividend
Payment Date to the Holders as of 12:00 noon, California time, on the
Business Day preceding such Dividend Payment Date, the full amount of any
dividend on Preferred Shares payable on such Dividend Payment Date or (ii)
deposit, irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds, with the Auction Agent by
12:00 noon, California time, (A) on such Dividend Payment Date the full
amount of any cash dividend on such shares payable (if declared) on such
Dividend Payment Date or (B) on any redemption date for any Preferred
Shares called for redemption, the Mandatory Redemption Price per share of
such Preferred Shares or, in the case of an optional redemption, the
Optional Redemption Price per share, and ending on and including the
Business Day on which, by 12:00 noon, California time, all unpaid cash
dividends and unpaid redemption prices shall have been so deposited or
shall have otherwise been made available to Holders in same-day funds;
provided that, a Non-Payment Period shall not end unless the Corporation
shall have given at least five days' but no more than 30 days' written
notice of such deposit or availability to the Auction Agent, all Existing
Holders (at their addresses appearing in the Stock Books) and the
Securities Depository. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure by the
Corporation to deposit the funds provided for by clauses (ii)(A) and
(ii)(B) above within three Business Days after a Dividend Payment Date or
any Redemption Date, as the case may be, in each case to the extent
contemplated by paragraph 2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary, shall
not constitute a "Non-Payment Period".
"Non-Payment Period Rate" means, initially, 250% of the
30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate (or 300% of such rate if the
Corporation has provided notification to the Auction Agent prior to the
Auction establishing the Applicable Rate for any dividend pursuant to
paragraph 2(f) hereof that net capital gains or other taxable income will
be included in such dividend on Preferred Shares). Such percentages will be
used to calculate the Applicable Rate for any Non-Payment Period which
occurs during a Special Dividend Period on either series of Preferred
Shares and will be applied to the applicable Special Dividend Period
Reference Rate then in effect with respect to such series. However, the
Board of Directors of the Corporation shall have the authority to adjust,
modify, alter or change from time to time the initial Non-Payment Period
Rate if the Board of Directors of the Corporation determines and Moody's
and S&P (and any Substitute Rating Agency in lieu of Moody's or S&P in the
event either of such parties shall not rate the Preferred Shares) advise
the Corporation in writing that such adjustment, modification, alteration
or change will not adversely affect their then-current ratings on the
Preferred Shares.
"Normal Dividend Payment Date" has the meaning set forth
in paragraph 2(b)(i) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Notice of Redemption" means any notice with respect to
the redemption of Preferred Shares pursuant to paragraph 4 of these
Articles Supplementary.
"Notice of Revocation" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Notice of Special Dividend Period" has the meaning set
forth in paragraph 2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Optional Redemption Price" shall mean $50,000 per share
plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) to the date fixed for redemption plus the premium, if
any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period.
"Original Issue Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing
the timely payment of principal of, and interest on, a California Municipal
Obligation purchased by the issuer of a California Municipal Obligation or
by a third party at the time of issuance of such California Municipal
Obligation, as the case may be.
"Other Municipal Obligations" means long-term obligations
issued by or on behalf of states, territories or possessions of the United
States, political subdivisions of the foregoing, or agencies and
instrumentalities paying interest which, in the opinion of the bond counsel
to the issuer, is exempt from Federal but not California State income tax.
"Other Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock of the Corporation, other than the Preferred Shares.
"Outstanding" means, as of any date (i) with respect to
Preferred Shares, Preferred Shares theretofore issued by the Corporation
except, without duplication, (A) any Preferred Shares theretofore cancelled
or delivered to the Auction Agent for cancellation, or redeemed by the
Corporation, or as to which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given
and moneys shall have been deposited in trust by the Corporation pursuant
to paragraph 4(c) and (B) any Preferred Shares as to which the Corporation
or any Affiliate thereof shall be an Existing Holder and (ii) with respect
to shares of Other Preferred Stock, has the equivalent meaning.
"Parity Stock" means the Preferred Shares and each other
outstanding series of Preferred Stock the holders of which, together with
the holders of the Preferred Shares, shall be entitled to the receipt of
dividends or of amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, as the case may be, in proportion to the full respective
preferential amounts to which they are entitled, without preference or
priority one over the other.
"Permanent Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the
timely payment of principal of, and interest on, a Municipal Obligation
purchased by the Corporation upon payment of a single, predetermined
insurance premium pursuant to an irrevocable commitment of the issuer of
Portfolio Insurance covering such Municipal Obligation.
"Person" shall mean and include an individual, a
partnership, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated association, a joint
venture or other entity or a government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
"Portfolio Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the
timely payment of principal of, and interest on, a covered California
Municipal Obligation only while such California Municipal Obligation is
owned by the Corporation.
"Potential Holder" shall mean any Person, including any
Existing Holder, who may be interested in acquiring Preferred Shares (or,
in the case of an Existing Holder, additional Preferred Shares).
"Preferred Shares" means, as the case may be, Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 or Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount," as of any
Valuation Date, means the dollar amount equal to (i) the sum of (A) the
product of the number of Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares
outstanding on such Valuation Date multiplied by $50,000 plus the premium,
if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period; (B) the
aggregate amount of cash dividends that will have accumulated (whether or
not earned or declared) for each share of Preferred Shares and Other
Preferred Shares outstanding, in each case, to (but not including) the next
Dividend Payment Date therefor that follows such Valuation Date
(calculated, in the case of cash dividends determined by application of a
Spread to a Reference Index or Reference Security, by assuming that the
Applicable Rate in effect for the immediately preceding Dividend Payment
Period will remain in effect until the next Dividend Payment Period); (C)
the aggregate amount of cash dividends that would accumulate at the then
current Maximum Applicable Rate (assuming notification has been given to
the Auction Agent that net capital gains or other taxable income will be
included in the relevant dividend as contemplated pursuant to paragraphs
2(f) and 11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary) on any Preferred Shares
and other Preferred Shares outstanding from such Dividend Payment Date
through the 48th day after such Valuation Date, multiplied by the larger of
the Moody's Volatility Factor and the S&P Volatility Factor determined from
time to time by Moody's and S&P, respectively (except that if such
Valuation Date occurs during a Non-Payment Period, the cash dividend for
purposes of calculation would accumulate at the then current Non-Payment
Period Rate); (D) the amount of anticipated expenses of the Corporation for
the 90 days subsequent to such Valuation Date; (E) the amount of the
Corporation's Maximum Potential Additional Dividend Liability as of such
Valuation Date; and (F) any current liabilities as of such Valuation Date
to the extent not reflected in any of (i)(A) through (i)(E) (including,
without limitation, and immediately upon determination, payables for
California Municipal Obligations purchased as of such Valuation Date) less
(ii) the lesser of (A) either the Discounted Value of the Corporation's
assets irrevocably deposited by the Corporation for the payment of any of
(i)(A) through (i)(F) or the face value of such irrevocably deposited
assets that mature prior to the payment date of the liabilities for which
they are being deposited and are either fully guaranteed by the U.S.
government or have a rating of either P-1, VMIG-1 or MIG-1 by Moody's and
A-1+ or SP-1+ by S&P and (B) the Market Value of any of the Corporation's
assets irrevocably deposited by the Corporation for the payment of any of
(i)(A) through (i)(F).
For purposes of determining as of any Valuation Date
whether the Corporation has Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible Assets
each with an aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, the Corporation shall include as a
liability in the calculation of the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Amount an amount calculated semi-annually equal to 150% of the estimated
cost of obtaining Permanent Insurance with respect to Moody's Eligible
Assets or S&P Eligible Assets, as applicable, that are (i) covered by
Portfolio Insurance policies which provide the Corporation with the option
to obtain such Permanent Insurance and (ii) are discounted by a Moody's
Discount Factor or S&P Discount Factor, as applicable, determined by
reference to the insurance claims-paying ability rating of the issuer of
such Portfolio Insurance policy.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date," with
respect to the failure by the Corporation to satisfy the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount (as required by paragraph 7(a) of these Articles
Supplementary) as of a given Valuation Date, means the fifth Business Day
following such Valuation Date.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report" means a
report signed by the President, Treasurer, or Vice President of the
Corporation which sets forth, as of the related Valuation Date, the assets
of the Corporation, the Market Value and the Discounted Value thereof
(seriatim and in aggregate), and the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Amount.
"Preferred Stock" means the preferred stock of the
Corporation, and includes Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares.
"Premium Call Period" has the meaning set forth under
"Specific Redemption Provisions" below.
"Pricing Service" shall mean J.J. Kenny Co., Inc. or any
pricing service designated by the Board of Directors of the Corporation
provided the Corporation obtains written assurance from S&P that such
designation will not impair the rating then assigned by S&P to the
Preferred Shares.
"Quarterly Valuation Date" means the last Business Day of
each fiscal quarter of the Corporation in each fiscal year of the
Corporation, commencing December 31, 1992.
"Reference Index" shall mean an index of interest rates
on Treasury Securities, Municipal Obligations or high quality commercial
paper or dividend rates on preferred stock of issuers registered as
closed-end management investment companies under the 1940 Act that invest
primarily in Municipal Obligations or any other index or instrument
selected and approved by the Corporation's Board of Directors, after
consultation with the Broker-Dealers and made available to the Auction
Agent, as being an appropriate index or instrument, in each case expressed
as a rate and devised and calculated not less often than monthly by one or
more parties that are not affiliated with the Corporation and made
available to the Corporation, the Auction Agent, the Broker-Dealers and
existing and potential beneficial owners of the Preferred Shares.
"Reference Rate" means the higher of the 30-day "AA"
Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate, or, in the case of a Special Dividend
Period with a single Applicable Rate throughout such Special Dividend
Period, the Special Dividend Period Reference Rate or, in the case of a
Special Dividend Period with a varying Applicable Rate, the Reference Rate
specified in the definition of S&P Volatility Factor that most closely
approximates the length of the interval between periodic applications of
the Spread to the relevant Reference Index or Reference Security.
"Reference Security" shall mean, in the case of a debt
obligation, a particular debt obligation which is publicly traded, which is
non-callable prior to the termination of the Special Dividend Period with
respect to which such Reference Security is relevant and the outstanding
aggregate principal amount of which at the time of the Notice of Special
Dividend Period exceeds $100 million or, in the case of a preferred stock,
a preferred stock issue which is publicly traded, which is non-redeemable
prior to the termination of the Special Dividend Period with respect to
which such Reference Security is relevant and the outstanding liquidation
value of which at the time of the Notice of Special Dividend Period exceeds
$50 million.
"Request for Special Dividend Period" has the meaning set
forth in paragraph 2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Response" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Retroactive Taxable Allocation" has the meaning set
forth in paragraph 2(e) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Right," with respect to Preferred Shares, has the
meaning set forth in paragraph 2(e) of these Articles Supplementary and,
with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Rightholder" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(e)
of these Articles Supplementary.
"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Corporation or its successors.
"S&P Discount Factor" means, for purposes of determining
the Discounted Value of any California Municipal Obligation which
constitutes an S&P Eligible Asset, the percentage determined by reference
to (a)(i) in the event the California Municipal Obligation is covered by a
Portfolio Insurance policy which does not provide the Corporation with the
option to obtain Permanent Insurance with respect to such California
Municipal Obligation, or is not covered by bond insurance, the S&P or
Moody's rating on such California Municipal Obligation, (ii) in the event
the California Municipal Obligation is covered by an Original Issue
Insurance policy or a Secondary Insurance policy, the S&P insurance
claims-paying ability rating of the issuer of the policy or (iii) in the
event the California Municipal Obligation is covered by a Portfolio
Insurance policy which provides the Corporation with the option to obtain
Permanent Insurance with respect to such California Municipal Obligation
and such Portfolio Insurance policy has been reviewed and approved in
writing by S&P, at the Corporation's option, the S&P or Moody's rating on
such California Municipal Obligation or the S&P insurance claims-paying
ability rating of the issuer of the Portfolio Insurance policy and (b) the
shortest S&P Collateral Period set forth opposite such rating that is the
same length as or is longer than the S&P Exposure Period, in accordance
with the table set forth below:
RATING CATEGORY
-------------------------------------
S&P COLLATERAL PERIOD AAA* AA* A* BBB*
- -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------
40 Business Days.......... 190% 195% 210% 250%
22 Business Days.......... 170 175 190 230
10 Business Days.......... 155 160 175 215
7 Business Days........... 150 155 170 210
3 Business Days........... 130 135 150 190
- ----------------
* S&P rating.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the S&P Discount
Factor for short-term Municipal Obligations will be 115%, so long as such
California Municipal Obligations are rated A-1+ or SP-l+ by S&P or 125% if
such California Municipal Obligations are not rated by S&P but are rated
VMIG-1, P-1 or MIG-l by Moody's and mature or have a demand feature
exercisable in 30 days or less; provided, however, that such Moody's rated
short-term California Municipal Obligations must be backed by a letter of
credit, liquidity facility or guarantee from a bank or other financial
institution, such bank or institution having a short-term rating of at
least A-l+ from S&P; and further provided that such short-term California
Municipal Obligations rated by Moody's but not rated by S&P may comprise no
more than 50% of short-term California Municipal Obligations that qualify
as S&P Eligible Assets and (ii) no S&P Discount Factor will be applied to
cash or to the book value of California Municipal Obligations sold for
which payment is due within five Business Days. Anticipation Notes rated
SP-1+ or, if not rated by S&P, rated MIG-1 or VMIG-l by Moody's, which do
not mature or have a demand feature at par exercisable in 30 days and which
do not have a long-term rating, will be considered to be short-term
California Municipal Obligations for purposes of determining the Discounted
Value of S&P Eligible Assets.
"S&P Eligible Asset" means cash or the book value of
California Municipal Obligations sold for which payment is due within five
Business Days of a Valuation Date or a California Municipal Obligation that
(i) is interest bearing and pays interest at least semiannually; (ii) is
payable with respect to principal and interest in United States Dollars;
(iii) is publicly rated BBB or higher by S&P or, if not rated by S&P but
rated by Moody's, is rated at least A by Moody's (provided that such
Moody's-rated California Municipal Obligations will be included in S&P
Eligible Assets only to the extent the Market Value of such California
Municipal Obligations does not exceed 50% of the aggregate Market Value of
the S&P Eligible Assets; and further provided that, for purposes of
determining the S&P Discount Factor applicable to any such Moody's-rated
California Municipal Obligation, such California Municipal Obligation will
be deemed to have an S&P rating which is one full rating category lower
than its Moody's rating); (iv) is not subject to a covered call or covered
put option written by the Corporation; (v) is not part of a private
placement of California Municipal Obligations; and (vi) is part of an issue
of California Municipal Obligations with an original issue size of at least
$20 million or, if of an issue with an original issue size below $20
million (but in no event below $10 million), is issued by an issuer with a
total of at least $50 million of securities outstanding. Notwithstanding
the foregoing:
(1) California Municipal Obligations of any one issuer or
guarantor (excluding bond insurers) will be considered S&P
Eligible Assets only to the extent the Market Value of such
California Municipal Obligations does not exceed 20% of the
aggregate Market Value of the S&P Eligible Assets, except that
California Municipal Obligations falling within the utility issue
type category will be broken down into three sub-categories (as
described below) and such California Municipal Obligations will be
considered S&P Eligible Assets to the extent the Market Value of
such Bonds in each such sub-category does not exceed 20% of the
aggregate market value of S&P Eligible Assets: For purposes of the
issue type category requirement described above, California
Municipal Obligations will be classified within one of the
following categories: health care issues, housing issues,
educational facilities issues, student loan issues, transportation
issues, industrial development bond issues, utility issues,
general obligation issues, lease obligations, escrowed bonds and
other issues not falling within one of the aforementioned
categories. For purposes of the issue type category requirement
described above, California Municipal Obligations in the utility
issue type category will be classified within one of the three
following sub-categories: (i) electric, gas and combination issues
(if the combination issue includes an electric issue), (ii) water
and sewer utilities and combination issues (if the combination
issue does not include an electric issue), and (iii) irrigation,
resource recovery, solid waste and other utilities, provided that
California Municipal Obligations included in this sub-category
(iii) must be rated by S&P in order to be included in S&P Eligible
Assets.
The Corporation may include Other Municipal Obligations
as S&P Eligible Assets pursuant to guidelines and restrictions to
be established by S&P provided that S&P advises the Corporation in
writing that such action will not adversely affect its then
current rating on the Preferred Shares.
"S&P Exposure Period" means the maximum period of time
following a Valuation Date, including the Valuation Date and the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date, (currently 10 Business Days) that the
Corporation has under these Articles Supplementary to cure any failure to
maintain, as of such Valuation Date, the Discounted Value for its portfolio
at least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount (as
described in paragraph 7(a) of these Articles Supplementary).
"S&P Hedging Transaction" means the purchasing or selling
of a futures contract based on the Municipal Index or Treasury Bonds or the
purchasing of an option on such a futures contract.
"S&P Volatility Factor" means, depending on the
applicable Reference Rate, the following:
Reference Rate
--------------
Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal
Bond Rate............................. 277%
30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate................. 228%
60-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate................. 228%
90-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate................. 222%
180-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate................. 217%
1-year U.S. Treasury
Bill Rate............................. 198%
2-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate............................. 185%
3-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate............................. 178%
4-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate............................. 171%
5-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate............................. 169%
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the S&P Volatility Factor may mean such
other potential dividend rate increase factor as S&P advises the
Corporation in writing is applicable.
"Secondary Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the
timely payment of principal of, and interest on, a California Municipal
Obligation purchased by the Corporation or a third party subsequent to the
original issuance of such California Municipal Obligation.
"Securities Depository" means The Depository Trust
Company or any successor company or other entity selected by the
Corporation as securities depository for the Preferred Shares that agrees
to follow the procedures required to be followed by such securities
depository in connection with the Preferred Shares.
"Series W7 Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7, liquidation preference $50,000 per
share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon
(whether or not earned or declared), plus the premium, if any, resulting
from the designation of a Premium Call Period, of the Corporation.
"Series W28 Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28, liquidation preference $50,000 per
share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon
(whether or not earned or declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting
from the designation of a Premium Call Period, of the Corporation.
"Service" means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
"7-day Dividend Period" means any Dividend Period of 7
days for a series of Preferred Shares.
"Special Dividend Period" means a Dividend Period
consisting of a specified number of days (other than 28 in the case of the
Series W28 Preferred Shares or 7 in the case of the Series W7 Preferred
Shares), evenly divisible by seven (in each case subject to adjustment as
provided in paragraph 2(c)(iii)).
"Special Dividend Period Reference Rate" means the rate
or rates per annum specified by the Corporation (which may be expressed as
the lower of a specified rate or rates or a Spread under, at or over the
Reference Index or Reference Security being specified for such Special
Dividend Period) in the Notice of Special Dividend Period relating to a
particular Special Dividend Period and specifying a Reference Index or
Reference Security or, if the Corporation shall fail to so specify any such
rate or rates, then (i), in the case of a Special Dividend Period of 182
days or less, the "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate which most closely
matches the length of the Special Dividend Period, provided that in no case
shall the Special Dividend Reference Rate be a "AA" Composite Commercial
Paper Rate which is shorter in time than the 30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate, or, in the case of a Special Dividend Period of
longer than 182 days, the Treasury Rate which most closely matches the
length of the Special Dividend Period.
"Specific Redemption Provisions" means, with respect to a
Special Dividend Period either, or any combination of, (i) a period (a
"Non-Call Period") determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation,
after consultation with the Auction Agent and the Broker-Dealers, during
which the Preferred Shares subject to such Dividend Period shall not be
subject to redemption at the option of the Corporation and (ii) a period (a
"Premium Call Period"), consisting of a number of whole years and
determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, after consultation
with the Auction Agent and the Broker-Dealers, during each year of which
the Preferred Shares subject to such Dividend Period shall be redeemable at
a price per share equal to $50,000 plus accumulated but unpaid dividends
plus a premium expressed as a percentage of $50,000 as determined by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation after consultation with the Auction
Agent and the Broker-Dealers; provided, however, that the Corporation shall
not adopt Specific Redemption Provisions unless Moody's and S&P or any
Substitute Rating Agency advises the Corporation in writing that such
adoption will not adversely affect their then-current ratings on the
Preferred Shares.
"Spread" means the negative or positive difference or the
absence of any difference, expressed in whole and fractional basis points,
below, at or above a Reference Index or Reference Security specified by the
Corporation in a Notice of Special Dividend Period.
"Stock Books" means the books maintained by the Auction
Agent setting forth at all times a current list, as determined by the
Auction Agent, of Existing Holders of the Preferred Shares.
"Stock Register" means the register of Holders maintained
on behalf of the Corporation by the Auction Agent in its capacity as
transfer agent and registrar for the Preferred Shares.
"Subsequent Dividend Payment Period," with respect to
Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(c)(i) of these
Articles Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the
equivalent meaning.
"Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers" means such
Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer or Dealers as the Corporation may from
time to time appoint or, in lieu of any thereof, their respective
affiliates or successors.
"Substitute Rating Agency" and "Substitute Rating
Agencies" shall mean a nationally recognized securities rating organization
and two nationally recognized securities rating organizations,
respectively, selected by Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, or its respective affiliates and successors, after
consultation with the Corporation, to act as a substitute rating agency or
substitute rating agencies, as the case may be, to determine the credit
ratings of each of the Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred
Shares.
"Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond
Rate" means (i) 90% of (A) the per annum rate expressed on an interest
equivalent basis equal to the index, made available for the Business Day
immediately preceding such date but in any event not later than 8:30 A.M.,
California time, on such date by Kenny Information Systems or any successor
thereto, based upon 30-day yield evaluations at par of bonds the interest
on which is excludable for Federal income tax purposes under the Code, of
not less than "high grade" component issuers selected by Kenny Information
Systems or any such successor from time to time in its discretion, which
component issuers shall include, without limitation, issuers of general
obligation bonds but shall exclude any bonds the interest on which is
subject to the Federal alternative minimum tax or similar tax under the
Code, unless all bonds the interest on which is so excludable for Federal
income tax purposes are subject to such tax and (B) divided by 1 minus the
Maximum Marginal Regular Federal individual income tax rate applicable to
the character of the income being distributed or the maximum marginal
regular Federal corporate income tax rate applicable to the character of
the income being distributed (in each case expressed as a decimal),
whichever is greater; or (ii) in lieu of the rate determined pursuant to
clause (i) above, a percentage, determined by the Corporation, of (A) the
per annum rate expressed on an interest equivalent basis equal to any
substitute index prepared by any person (other than an Affiliate of the
Corporation), selected from time to time by the Corporation, based on bonds
the interest on which is excludable from gross income for Federal income
tax purposes under the Code, and (B) divided by 1 minus the Maximum
Marginal Regular Federal individual income tax rate applicable to the
character of the income being distributed or the Maximum Marginal Regular
Federal corporate income tax rate applicable to the character of the income
being distributed (in each case expressed as a decimal), whichever is
greater, as made available on a discount basis or otherwise by the preparer
of such index for the Business Day immediately preceding such date but in
any event not later than 8:30 A.M., California time, on such date; provided
that the Corporation shall not select any such substitute index or
determine any such percentage unless the Corporation has received
confirmation from Moody's and S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency) that
the use of such index or percentage would not affect the ratings assigned
to the Preferred Shares by Moody's and S&P (or any Substitute Rating
Agency); provided, however, that if the index then used by the Corporation
for purposes of determining the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term
Municipal Bond Rate is not made so available by 8:30 A.M., the case of the
index described in clause (i) above or by the preparer of such index in the
case of any substitute index described in clause (ii) above, the Taxable
Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate shall mean the per annum
rate expressed on an interest equivalent basis equal to the most recent
such index so made available for any preceding Business Day, without being
multiplied by the 90% factor in the case of the index described in such
clause (i) or the percentage determined by the Corporation referred to in
such clause (ii) in the case of the index described in clause (ii).
"30-day 'AA' Composite Commercial Paper Rate," on any
date, means (i) the Interest Equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial
paper placed on behalf of issuers whose corporate bonds are rated "AA" by
S&P, or the equivalent of such rating by S&P or another nationally
recognized statistical rating organization, as such 30-day rate is made
available on a discount basis or otherwise by the Federal Reserve Bank of
California for the Business Day immediately preceding such date, or (ii) in
the event that the Federal Reserve Bank of California does not make
available such a rate, then the arithmetical average of the Interest
Equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial paper placed on behalf of such
issuers, as quoted to the Auction Agent on a discount basis or otherwise by
the Commercial Paper Dealer for the close of business on the Business Day
immediately preceding such date. If the Commercial Paper Dealer does not
quote a rate required to determine the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial
Paper Rate, the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate will be
determined on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by any
Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer or Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers
selected by the Corporation to provide such rate or rates not being
supplied by the Commercial Paper Dealer.
"Treasury Bonds" means United States Treasury Bonds with
remaining maturities of ten years or more.
"Treasury Rate," on any date for any Special Dividend
Period exceeding 182 days, means:
(i) the yield on the most recently auctioned non-callable
direct obligations of the U.S. Government (excluding "flower"
bonds) with a remaining maturity closest to the duration of such
Special Dividend Period, as quoted in The Wall Street Journal on
such date for the Business Day next preceding such date; or
(ii) in the event that any such rate is not published by
The Wall Street Journal, then the arithmetic average of the yields
on the most recently auctioned non-callable direct obligations of
the U.S. Government (excluding "flower" bonds) with a remaining
maturity closest to the duration of such Special Dividend Period
as quoted on a discount basis or otherwise by the U.S. Government
Securities Dealers to the Auction Agent for the close of business
on the Business Day immediately preceding such date.
If any U.S. Government Securities Dealer does not quote a
rate required to determine the Treasury Rate, the Treasury Rate shall be
determined on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by the
remaining U.S. Government Securities Dealer or U.S. Government Securities
Dealers and any Substitute U.S. Government Dealers selected by the
Corporation to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by any U.S.
Government Securities Dealer or U.S. Government Securities Dealers, as the
case may be, or, if the Trust does not select any such Substitute U.S.
Government Securities Dealer or Substitute U.S. Government Securities
Dealers, by the remaining U.S. Government Securities Dealer or U.S.
Government Securities Dealers.
"Treasury Securities" means United States Treasury bills,
notes or bonds.
"28-day Dividend Period" means any Dividend Period of 28
days for a series of Preferred Shares.
"U.S. Government Securities Dealer" means Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and its respective affiliates or
successors, if such entity is a U.S. Government securities dealer. As used
herein, "Substitute U.S. Government Securities Dealer" shall mean Kidder,
Peabody & Co. Incorporated; PaineWebber Incorporated, Prudential Securities
Incorporated and Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc. or their respective
affiliates or successors, if such entity is a U.S. Government securities
dealer, provided that none of such entities shall be a U.S. Government
Securities Dealer.
"Valuation Date" means, for purposes of determining
whether the Corporation is maintaining the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount and the Minimum Liquidity Level, each Friday which is a
Business Day, or the Business Day preceding any Friday which is not a
Business Day, and the Date of Original Issue.
"Variation Margin" means, in connection with an
outstanding futures contract owned or sold by the Corporation, the amount
of cash or securities paid to and received from a broker (subsequent to the
Initial Margin payment) from time to time as the price of such futures
contract fluctuates.
(b) The foregoing definitions of Accountant's
Confirmation, Deposit Securities, Discounted Value, Dividend Coverage
Amount, Dividend Coverage Assets, Independent Accountant, Market Value,
Maximum Potential Additional Dividend Liability, Minimum Liquidity Level,
Moody's Discount Factor, Moody's Eligible Asset, Moody's Exposure Period,
Moody's Hedging Transaction, Moody's Volatility Factor, Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount, Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date,
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report, Reference Rate, S&P Discount
Factor, S&P Eligible Asset, S&P Exposure Period, S&P Hedging Transaction,
S&P Volatility Factor and Valuation Date have been determined by the Board
of Directors of the Corporation in order to obtain an "aaa" rating from
Moody's and an AAA rating from S&P on the Preferred Shares on their Date of
Original Issue; and such definitions shall be adjusted from time to time
and without further action by the Board of Directors to reflect changes
made thereto independently by Moody's, S&P or any Substitute Rating Agency
if each of Moody's, S&P and any Substitute Rating Agency has advised the
Corporation in writing (i) separately or collectively of such adjustments
and (ii) collectively that such adjustments will not adversely affect their
then-current ratings on the Preferred Shares. The adjustments contemplated
by the preceding sentence shall be made effective upon the time the
Corporation receives the written notice from Moody's S&P and any Substitute
Rating Agency contemplated by clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.
2. Dividends. (a) The Holders shall be entitled to
receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, out of funds legally available therefor, cumulative dividends
each consisting of (i) cash at the Applicable Rate and (ii) an
uncertificated Right to receive cash as set forth in paragraph 2(e) below,
and no more, payable on the respective dates set forth below. Dividends on
the Preferred Shares so declared and payable shall be paid (i) in
preference to and in priority over any dividends declared and payable on
the Common Stock, and (ii) to the extent permitted by law and to the extent
available, out of net tax-exempt income earned on the Corporation's
investments. To the extent permitted by law, dividends on Preferred Shares
will be designated as exempt-interest dividends. For the purposes of this
section, the term "net tax-exempt income" shall exclude capital gains and
other taxable income of the Corporation.
(b) (i) Cash dividends on Preferred Shares shall
accumulate from the Date of Original Issue and shall be payable commencing
on the Initial Dividend Payment Date with respect to each series of
Preferred Shares. Following the Initial Dividend Payment Date for each
series of Preferred Shares, dividends on the Preferred Shares will be
payable, at the option of the Corporation, (ii) with respect to any
Dividend Period of 35 or fewer days on the day next succeeding the last day
thereof, (iii) with respect to any Dividend Period of more than 35 and
fewer than 92 days, on the day next succeeding each period of 30 days to
occur during such Dividend Period (or in the case of any Dividend Period of
more than 91 days, as specified in the relevant Notice of Special Dividend
Period), and on the day next succeeding the last day thereof, (iv) with
respect to any Dividend Period of 365 days or more, monthly on the first
day of each calendar month during such Dividend Period (or in the case of
any Dividend Period of more than 91 days, as specified in the relevant
Notice of Special Dividend Period), and on the day next succeeding the last
day thereof (each such date referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and
(iv) being hereinafter referred to as a "Normal Dividend Payment Date"),
except that (i) if such Normal Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day,
then the Dividend Payment Date shall be the next succeeding date if both
such dates following the Normal Dividend Payment Date are Business Days, or
(ii) if the date following such Normal Dividend Payment Date is not a
Business Day, then the Dividend Payment Date will be the date next
preceding such Normal Dividend Payment Date if both such date and such
Normal Dividend Payment Date are Business Days or (iii) if such Normal
Dividend Payment Date and either the preceding date or the succeeding date
are not Business Days, then the Dividend Payment Date shall be the first
Business Day next preceding such Normal Dividend Payment Date that is next
succeeded by a Business Day. If, however, the Securities Depository shall
make available to its participants and members in funds immediately
available in California on Dividend Payment Dates, the amount due as
dividends on such Dividend Payment Dates (and the Securities Depository
shall have so advised the Corporation), and if the day that otherwise would
be the Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, then the Dividend
Payment Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day. Although any
particular Dividend Payment Date may not occur on a Normal Dividend Payment
Date because of the exceptions discussed above, the next succeeding
Dividend Payment Date shall be, subject to such provisos, the next Normal
Dividend Payment Date. If for any reason a Dividend Payment Date cannot be
fixed as described above, then the Board of Directors shall fix the
Dividend Payment Date. Each dividend payment date determined as provided
above is hereinafter referred to as a "Dividend Payment Date."
(ii) Each dividend shall be paid to the Holders as
they appear in the Stock Register as of 12:00 noon, California
time, on the Business Day preceding the Dividend Payment Date.
Dividends in arrears for any past Dividend Period may be declared
and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend
Payment Date, to the Holders as they appear on the Stock Register
on a date, not exceeding 15 days prior to the payment date
therefor, as may be fixed by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation.
(c) (i) During the period from and including the Date
of Original Issue to but excluding the Initial Dividend Payment Date (the
"Initial Dividend Period"), the Applicable Rate shall be the Initial
Dividend Rate. Commencing on the Initial Dividend Payment Date, the
Applicable Rate for each subsequent Dividend Period or portion thereof
(hereinafter referred to as a "Subsequent Dividend Payment Period"), which
Subsequent Dividend Payment Period shall commence on a Dividend Payment
Date and shall end on the calendar day prior to the next Dividend Payment
Date, shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the Maximum Applicable Rate for
such Dividend Period or for such Subsequent Dividend Payment Period
included therein or (y) the greater of (i) the Minimum Applicable Rate for
such Dividend Period or for such Subsequent Dividend Payment Period
included therein or (ii) the rate per annum, that results for such Dividend
Period or Subsequent Dividend Payment Period included therein from
implementation of the Auction Procedures including any periodic application
of a Spread to a specified Reference Index or Reference Security.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the
Applicable Rate for each Dividend Period commencing during a
Non-Payment Period shall be equal to the Non-Payment Period Rate
and each Dividend Payment Period for Preferred Shares of any
series, commencing after the first day of, and during, a
Non-Payment Period shall be a 28-day Dividend Payment Period (in
the case of the Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend
Payment Period (in the case of the Series W7 Preferred Shares).
Except in the case of the willful failure of the Corporation to
pay a dividend on a Dividend Payment Date or to redeem any
Preferred Shares on the date set for such redemption, any amount
of any dividend due on any Dividend Payment Date (if, prior to the
close of business on the second Business Day preceding such
Dividend Payment Date, the Corporation has declared such dividend
payable on such Dividend Payment Date to the Holders of such
Preferred Shares as of 12:00 noon, California time, on the
Business Day preceding such Dividend Payment Date) or redemption
price with respect to any Preferred Shares not paid to such
Holders when due may be paid to such Holders in the same form of
funds by 12:00 noon, California time, on any of the first three
Business Days after such Dividend Payment Date or due date, as the
case may be, provided that, such amount is accompanied by a late
charge calculated for such period of non-payment at the
Non-Payment Period Rate applied to the amount of such non-payment
based on the actual number of days comprising such period divided
by 365. In the case of a willful failure of the Corporation to pay
a dividend on a Dividend Payment Date or to redeem any Preferred
Shares on the date set for such redemption, the preceding sentence
shall not apply and the Applicable Dividend Rate for the Dividend
Period commencing during the Non-Payment Period resulting from
such failure shall be the Non-Payment Period Rate. For the purposes
of the foregoing, payment to a person in same-day funds on any
Business Day at any time shall be considered equivalent to payment
to such person in California Clearing House (next-day) funds at
the same time on the preceding Business Day, and any payment made
after 12:00 noon, California time, on any Business Day shall be
considered to have been made instead in the same form of funds and
to the same person before 12:00 noon, California City, on the next
Business Day.
(ii) The amount of cash dividends per share of
Preferred Shares payable (if declared) for any Dividend Payment
Period or part thereof shall be computed by multiplying the
Applicable Rate for such Dividend Payment Period by a fraction,
the numerator of which shall be the number of days in such
Dividend Payment Period or part thereof such share was outstanding
and the denominator of which shall be 365 (or 360 for a Dividend
Period of 365 days or more), multiplying the amount so obtained by
$50,000, and rounding the amount so obtained to the nearest cent.
(iii) with respect to each Dividend Period that
the Corporation desires to be a Special Dividend Period, the
Corporation may, at its sole option and to the extent permitted by
law, by telephonic and written notice (a "Request for Special
Dividend Period") to the Auction Agent and to each Broker-Dealer,
request that the next succeeding Dividend Period for such series
of Preferred Shares be a number of days (other than 28 in the case
of Series W28 Preferred Shares or 7 in the case of Series W7
Preferred Shares), evenly divisible by seven and specified in such
notice, provided that for any Auction occurring after the initial
Auction, the Corporation may not give a Request for Special
Dividend Period (and any such request shall be null and void)
unless Sufficient Clearing Bids were made in the last occurring
Auction and unless full cumulative dividends, any amounts due with
respect to mandatory redemptions, and any Additional Dividends
payable prior to such date have been paid in full. Such Request
for Special Dividend Period, in the case of a Dividend Period of
182 days or less, shall be given on or prior to the 4th day but
not more than 7 days prior to an Auction Date for the Preferred
Shares and, in the case of a Dividend Period of more than 182
days, shall be given on or prior to the 14th day but not more than
28 days prior to an Auction Date for the Preferred Shares. Such
Request for Special Dividend Period shall also specify any
proposed Bid Requirements. Upon receiving such Request for Special
Dividend Period, the Broker-Dealer(s) shall jointly determine
whether, given the factors set forth below, it is advisable that
the Corporation issue a Notice of Special Dividend Period for the
Preferred Shares as contemplated by such Request for Special
Dividend Period and, if advisable, the Specific Redemption
Provisions and shall give the Corporation and the Auction Agent
written notice (a "Response") of such determination by no later
than the third day prior to such Auction Date. In making such
determination the Broker-Dealer(s) will consider (1) existing
short-term and long-term market rates and indices of such
short-term and long-term rates, (2) existing market supply and
demand for short-term and long-term securities, (3) existing yield
curves for short-term and long-term securities comparable to the
Preferred Shares, (4) industry and financial conditions which may
affect the Preferred Shares, (5) the investment objective of the
Corporation, and (6) the Dividend Periods and dividend rates at
which current and potential beneficial holders of the Preferred
Shares would remain or become beneficial holders. If none of the
Broker-Dealer(s) give the Corporation and the Auction Agent a
Response by such third day or if the Response of all of the
Broker-Dealers providing a Response states that given the factors
set forth above it is not advisable that the Corporation give a
Notice of Special Dividend Period for the Preferred Shares, the
Corporation may not give a Notice of Special Dividend Period in
respect of such Request for Special Dividend Period. In the event
the Response of at least one Broker-Dealer does not indicate that
it is not advisable that the Corporation give a Notice of Special
Dividend Period for the Preferred Shares, the Corporation may by
no later than the second day prior to such Auction Date give a
notice (a "Notice of Special Dividend Period") to the Auction
Agent, the Securities Depository and each Broker-Dealer which
notice will specify the duration of the Special Dividend Period,
the Bid Requirements (if any) applicable to the Auction relating
to such Special Dividend Period and Specific Redemption Provisions
(if any). The Corporation shall not give a Notice of Special
Dividend Period or convert to a Special Dividend Period and, if
the Corporation has given a Notice of Special Dividend, the
Corporation is required to give telephonic and written notice of
revocation (a "Notice of Revocation") to the Auction Agent, each
Broker-Dealer, and the Securities Depository on or prior to the
Business Day prior to the relevant Auction Date if it has not
obtained the advice in writing of Moody's and S&P or any
Substitute Rating Agency that the proposed Special Dividend Period
will not adversely affect their then-current rating on the
Preferred Shares or if (w) either the 1940 Act Preferred Shares
Asset Coverage is not satisfied or the Corporation shall fail to
maintain S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's Eligible Assets each with
an aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, in each case on each of the two
Valuation Dates immediately preceding the Business Day prior to
the relevant Auction Date (and in each case, with respect to
Moody's Eligible Assets, using a Moody's Exposure Period
equivalent to 14 days longer than normal) on an actual basis and
on a pro forma basis giving effect to the proposed Special
Dividend Period (using as a pro forma dividend rate with respect
to such Special Dividend Period the dividend rate of which the
Broker-Dealers shall advise the Corporation is an approximately
equal rate for securities similar to the Preferred Shares with an
equal frequency of recalculation of the Reference Index or
Reference Security as is utilized by the Corporation with respect
to the first Dividend Payment Period within such Special Dividend
Period and using as a pro forma Maximum Applicable Rate the
highest rate specified in the Notice of Special Dividend Period
for the Dividend Payment Periods covering not less than the first
49 days of such proposed Special Dividend Period or, if no such
rate is specified in the Notice of Special Dividend Period, the
Maximum Applicable Rate resulting by operation of the definition
of Special Dividend Period Reference Rate for the Special Dividend
Period specified in such Notice of Special Dividend Period), (x)
sufficient funds for the payment of dividends payable on the
immediately succeeding Dividend Payment Date have not been
irrevocably deposited with the Auction Agent by the close of
business on third Business Day preceding the related Auction Date,
(y) the Broker-Dealer(s) jointly advise the Corporation that after
consideration of the factors listed above they have concluded that
it is advisable to give a Notice of Revocation or (z) the
Corporation has determined to terminate the Special Dividend
Period for any reason. If the Corporation is prohibited from
giving a Notice of Special Dividend Period as a result of any of
the factors enumerated in clause (w), (x), (y) or (z) of the prior
sentence or if the Corporation gives a Notice of Revocation with
respect to a Notice of Special Dividend Period, the next
succeeding Dividend Period will be a 28-day Dividend Period (in
the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend
Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) provided that
if the then-current Dividend Period in the case of the Series W28
Preferred Shares is a Special Dividend Period of less than 28
days, the next succeeding Dividend Period for such series will be
the same length as the current Dividend Period. In addition, in
the event Sufficient Clearing Bids are not made in the applicable
Auction or such Auction is not held for any reason, such next
succeeding Dividend Period will be a 28-day Dividend Period (in
the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend
Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and the
Corporation may not again give a Notice of Special Dividend Period
for the Preferred Shares (and any such attempted notice shall be
null and void) until Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made in an
Auction with respect to a 28-day Dividend Period (in the case of
Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend Period (in the
case of Series W7 Preferred Shares).
(d) (i) Holders shall not be entitled to any
dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full
cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on the Preferred Shares. No
interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect
of any dividend payment on the Preferred Shares that may be in arrears.
(ii) For so long as any share of the Preferred
Shares is outstanding, the Corporation shall not declare, pay or
set apart for payment any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in shares of, or options,
warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase, Common Stock or
other stock, if any, ranking junior to the Preferred Shares as to
dividends or upon liquidation) in respect of the Common Stock or
any other stock of the Corporation ranking junior to or on a
parity with the Preferred Shares as to dividends or upon
liquidation, or call for redemption, redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire for consideration any shares of the Common Stock or any
other such junior stock (except by conversion into or exchange for
stock of the Corporation ranking junior to the Preferred Shares as
to dividends and upon liquidation) or any other such Parity Stock
(except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the
Corporation ranking junior to or on a parity with the Preferred
Shares as to dividends and upon liquidation), unless (A)
immediately after such transaction, the Corporation shall have
Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible Assets each with an
aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and the Corporation shall maintain
the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, (B) full cumulative
dividends on Preferred Shares and shares of Other Preferred Shares
due on or prior to the date of the transaction have been declared
and paid or shall have been declared and sufficient funds for the
payment thereof deposited with the Auction Agent, (C) any
Additional Dividend required to be paid under paragraph 2(e) below
on or before the date of such declaration or payment has been paid
and (D) the Corporation has redeemed the full number of Preferred
Shares required to be redeemed by any provision for mandatory
redemption contained herein.
(e) Each dividend shall consist of (i) cash at the
Applicable Rate and (ii) an uncertificated right (a "Right") to receive an
Additional Dividend (as defined below). Each Right shall thereafter be
independent of the share or Preferred Shares on which the dividend was
paid. The Corporation shall cause to be maintained a record of each Right
received by the respective Holders. The Corporation shall not be required
to recognize any transfer of a Right.
If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 28 days or fewer,
the Corporation retroactively allocates any net capital gains or other
taxable income to Preferred Shares without having given advance notice
thereof to the Auction Agent as described in paragraph 2(f) hereof (the
amount of such allocation referred to herein as a "Retroactive Taxable
Allocation") solely by reason of the fact that such allocation is made as a
result of the redemption of all or a portion of the outstanding Preferred
Shares or the liquidation of the Corporation, the Corporation will, within
90 days (and generally within 60 days) after the end of the Corporation's
fiscal year for which a Retroactive Taxable Allocation is made, provide
notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to each holder of a Right
applicable to such Preferred Shares (initially Cede & Co. as nominee of The
Depository Trust Company) during such fiscal year at such holder's address
as the same appears or last appeared on the Stock Books of the Corporation.
The Corporation will, within 30 days after such notice is given to the
Auction Agent, pay to the Auction Agent (who will then distribute to such
holders of Rights), out of funds legally available therefor, an amount
equal to the aggregate Additional Dividend with respect to all Retroactive
Taxable Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year in
question.
If the Corporation, in the case of a Dividend Period of
35 days or more, makes a Retroactive Taxable Allocation to a dividend paid
on Preferred Shares, the Corporation will, within 90 days (and generally
within 60 days) after the end of the Corporation's fiscal year for which a
Retroactive Taxable Allocation is made, provide notice thereof to the
Auction Agent and to each holder of a Right applicable to such Preferred
Shares (initially Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust Company)
during such fiscal year at such holder's address as the same appears or
last appeared on the Stock Books of the Corporation. The Corporation will,
within 30 days after such notice is given to the Auction Agent, pay to the
Auction Agent (who will then distribute to such holders of Rights), out of
funds legally available therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate
Additional Dividend with respect to all Retroactive Taxable Allocations
made to such holders during the fiscal year in question.
An "Additional Dividend" means payment to a holder of
Preferred Shares of an amount that, when taken together with the aggregate
amount of Retroactive Taxable Allocations allocated to such holder with
respect to the fiscal year in question, would cause such holder's dividends
from the aggregate of both the Retroactive Taxable Allocations and the
Additional Dividend to be equal to the amount of the dividends that would
have been received and retained by such holder if the Retroactive Taxable
Allocations had not been made. Such Additional Dividend shall be calculated
(i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii)
assuming that no holder of Preferred Shares is subject to the Federal
alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the
Corporation; and (iii) assuming that each Retroactive Taxable Allocation
would be taxable in the hands of each holder of Preferred shares at the
maximum marginal combined regular Federal and California income tax rate
applicable to individuals or corporations (taking into account the Federal
income tax deductibility of state taxes paid or incurred), whichever is
greater, in effect at the end of the fiscal year in question.
(f) Whenever the Corporation intends to include any
net capital gains or other taxable income in any dividend on Preferred
Shares the Applicable Rate for which will be established at the next
succeeding Auction, the Corporation will, in the case of a Dividend Period
of 28 days or fewer, and may, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35 days
or more, notify the Auction Agent of the amount to be so included at least
five Business Days prior to the Auction Date on which the Applicable Rate
for such dividend is to be established. If, in the case of a Dividend
Period of 28 days or fewer, the Corporation retroactively allocates any net
capital gains or other taxable income to a dividend paid on Preferred
Shares without having given advance notice thereof to the Auction Agent as
described in paragraph 2(f) hereof solely by reason of the fact that such
allocation is made as a result of the redemption of all or a portion of the
outstanding Preferred Shares or the liquidation of the Corporation, the
Corporation will make certain payments to holders of Preferred Shares to
offset the tax effect thereof. If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35
days or more, the Corporation allocates any net capital gains or other
taxable income to a dividend paid on Preferred Shares without having given
advance notice thereof to the Auction Agent as described in paragraph 2(f)
hereof, the Corporation will make certain payments to holders of Preferred
Shares to offset the tax effect thereof.
(g) No fractional share of Preferred Shares shall be
issued.
3. Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the
Holders shall be entitled to receive, out of the assets of the Corporation
available for distribution to shareholders, before any distribution or
payment is made upon any Common Stock or any other capital stock ranking
junior in right of payment upon liquidation to the Preferred Shares, the
sum of $50,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or
not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from
the designation of a Premium Call Period to the date of distribution, and
after such payment the holders of Preferred Shares will be entitled to no
other payments other than Additional Dividends as provided in paragraph
2(e) hereof. If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation, the amounts payable with respect to the Preferred Shares and
any other outstanding class or series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation
ranking on a parity with the Preferred Shares as to payment upon
liquidation are not paid in full, the Holders and the holders of such other
class or series will share ratably in any such distribution of assets in
proportion to the respective preferential amounts to which they are
entitled. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution
to which they are entitled, the Holders will not be entitled to any further
participation in any distribution of assets by the Corporation except for
any Additional Dividends. A consolidation or merger of the Corporation with
or into any other corporation or corporations or a sale, whether for cash,
shares of stock, securities or properties, of all or substantially all or
any part of the assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed or construed
to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
4. Redemption. (a) Preferred Shares shall be redeemable
by the Corporation as provided below:
(i) To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and
Maryland law, upon giving a Notice of Redemption, the Corporation
at its option may redeem Preferred Shares, in whole or in part,
out of funds legally available therefor, at the Optional
Redemption Price per share, on any Dividend Payment Date; provided
that no Preferred Shares shall be subject to optional redemption
during a Non-Call Period. in addition, holders of Preferred Shares
which are redeemed shall be entitled to receive Additional
Dividends to the extent provided herein. The Corporation may not
give a Notice of Redemption relating to an optional redemption as
described in this paragraph 4(a)(i) or effect an optional
redemption unless, at the time of giving such Notice of Redemption
or effecting such optional redemption, the Corporation has
available Deposit Securities with maturity or tender dates not
later than the day preceding the applicable redemption date and
having a value not less than the amount due to Holders by reason
of the redemption of their Preferred Shares on such redemption
date and, if as a result of such optional redemption, the
Corporation would fail to maintain S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's
Eligible Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to
the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount.
(ii) The Corporation shall redeem, out of funds
legally available therefor, at the Mandatory Redemption Price per
share, Preferred Shares to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act
and Maryland law, on a date fixed by the Board of Directors, if
the Corporation fails to maintain Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P
Eligible Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to
or greater than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount as
provided in paragraph 7(a) or to satisfy the 1940 Act Preferred
Shares Asset Coverage as provided in paragraph 6 and such failure
is not cured on or before the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Cure Date or the 1940 Act Cure Date (herein respectively referred
to as the "Cure Date"), as the case may be. In addition, holders
of Preferred Shares so redeemed shall be entitled to receive
Additional Dividends to the extent provided herein. The number of
Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall be equal to the lesser of
(i) the minimum number of Preferred Shares the redemption of
which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening
of business on the Cure Date, would together with all shares of
Other Preferred Stock subject to redemption or retirement, result
in the Corporation having S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's Eligible
Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater
than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or satisfaction
of the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, as the case may
be, on such Cure Date (provided that, if there is no such minimum
number of Preferred Shares and shares of Other Preferred Stock the
redemption of which would have such result, all Preferred Shares
and shares of Other Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be
redeemed), and (ii) the maximum number of Preferred Shares,
together with all shares of other Preferred Stock subject to
redemption or retirement, that can be redeemed out of funds
expected to be legally available therefor on such redemption date.
In determining the number of Preferred Shares required to be
redeemed in accordance with the foregoing, the Corporation shall
allocate the number required to be redeemed which would result in
the Corporation having Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible
Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater
than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or satisfaction
of the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, as the case may
be, pro rata among Preferred Shares, Other Preferred Shares and
other Preferred Stock subject to redemption pursuant to provisions
similar to those contained in this paragraph 4(a)(ii) provided
that, Preferred Shares which may not be redeemed at the option of
the Corporation (a) will be subject to mandatory redemption only
to the extent that other shares are not available to satisfy the
number of shares required to be redeemed and (b) will be selected
for redemption in an ascending order of outstanding number of days
in the Non-Call Period during which such shares are not subject to
optional redemption (with shares with the lowest number of days to
be redeemed first) and by lot in the event of shares having an
equal number of days in such period. The Corporation shall effect
such redemption on a Business Day which is not later than 30 days
after such Cure Date, except that if the Corporation does not have
funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required
number of Preferred Shares and shares of other Preferred Stock
which are subject to mandatory redemption or the Corporation
otherwise is unable to effect such redemption on or prior to 30
days after such Cure Date, the Corporation shall redeem those
Preferred Shares which it is unable to redeem on the earliest
practicable date on which it is able to effect such redemption out
of funds legally available therefor.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
paragraph 4, no Preferred Shares may be redeemed pursuant to paragraph
4(a)(i) of these Articles Supplementary unless all dividends in arrears on
all remaining outstanding shares of Parity Stock shall have been or are
being contemporaneously paid or declared and set apart for payment. In the
event that less than all the outstanding Preferred Shares are to be
redeemed and there is more than one Holder, the shares to be redeemed shall
be selected by lot or such other method as the Corporation shall deem fair
and equitable.
(c) Whenever Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, the
Corporation, not less than 20 or more than 60 days prior to the date fixed
for redemption, shall mail a notice ("Notice of Redemption") by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Preferred Shares to be redeemed
and to the Auction Agent. The Corporation shall cause the Notice of
Redemption also to be published in the eastern and national editions of The
Wall Street Journal. The Notice of Redemption to set forth (i) the
redemption date, (ii) the amount of the redemption price, (iii) the
aggregate number of Preferred Shares to be redeemed, (iv) the place or
places where Preferred Shares are to be surrendered for payment of the
redemption price, (v) a statement that dividends on the shares to be
redeemed shall cease to accumulate on such redemption date (except that
holders may be entitled to Additional Dividends) and (vi) the provision of
these Articles Supplementary pursuant to which such shares are being
redeemed. No defect in the Notice of Redemption or in the mailing or
publication thereof shall affect the validity of the redemption
proceedings, except as required by applicable law.
If the Notice of Redemption shall have been given as
aforesaid and, concurrently or thereafter, the Corporation shall have
deposited in trust with the Auction Agent a cash amount equal to the
redemption payment for the Preferred Shares as to which such Notice of
Redemption has been given with irrevocable instructions and authority to
pay the redemption price to the Holders of such shares, then upon the date
of such deposit or, if no such deposit is made, then upon such date fixed
for redemption (unless the Corporation shall default in making the
redemption payment), all rights of the Holders of such shares as
shareholders of the Corporation by reason of the ownership of such shares
will cease and terminate (except their right to receive the redemption
price in respect thereof and any additional dividends, but without
interest), and such shares shall no longer be deemed outstanding. The
Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the
Auction Agent the interest, if any, on such moneys deposited with it and
the Holders of any shares so redeemed shall have no claim to any of such
interest. In case the Holder of any shares so called for redemption shall
not claim the redemption payment for his shares within one year after the
date of redemption, the Auction Agent shall, upon demand, pay over to the
Corporation such amount remaining on deposit and the Auction Agent shall
thereupon be relieved of all responsibility to the Holder of such shares
called for redemption and such Holder thereafter shall look only to the
Corporation for the redemption payment.
5. Voting Rights. (a) General. Except as otherwise
provided in the Charter, each Holder of Preferred Shares shall be entitled
to one vote for each share held on each matter submitted to a vote of
stockholders of the Corporation to which the stockholders are entitled to
vote, and the holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including
Preferred Shares, and of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as a
single class with respect to all matters on which all stockholders are
entitled to vote. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, at the first
annual meeting of stockholders, the holders of outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, represented in person or by
proxy shall be entitled as a class, and to the exclusion of the holders of
all other securities and classes of capital stock of the Corporation, to
elect one Class I director and one Class II director and shall thereafter
be so entitled to elect any successors from time to time to the Class I and
Class II directors so elected at any meeting of shareholders in which
successors are elected. At each meeting of shareholders at which entire
classes of Class I and Class II directors are to be elected, or at any
meeting at which a successor to a director elected by the holders of
Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section is to be elected (including
directors elected pursuant to this sentence), the holders of outstanding
shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, represented in
person or by proxy shall be entitled as a class and to the exclusion of the
holders of all other securities and classes of capital stock of the
Corporation to elect one Class I and one Class II director or to elect such
successor. In the event that the Charter is amended to eliminate the
classification of the Corporation's Board of Directors, the holders of
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares,
represented in person or by proxy shall be entitled as a class, and to the
exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of capital
stock of the Corporation, to elect two directors. Subject to paragraph 5(b)
hereof, the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Corporation, voting as a single class, shall elect the balance of the
directors.
(b) Right to Elect Majority of Board of Directors.
During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described
below shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a "Voting
Period"), the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall
be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when added to the
two directors elected exclusively by the holders of shares of Preferred
Stock, would constitute a majority of the Board of Directors as so
increased by such smallest number; and the holders of shares of Preferred
Stock shall be entitled, voting as a class on a one-vote-per-share basis
(to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of
capital stock of the Corporation), to elect such smallest number of
additional directors, together with the two directors that such holders are
in any event entitled to elect. A Voting Period shall commence:
(i) if at any time accumulated dividends (whether
or not earned or declared, and whether or not funds are then
legally available in an amount sufficient therefor) on the
outstanding Preferred Shares equal to at least two full years
dividends shall be due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified
securities shall not have been deposited with the Auction Agent
for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or
(ii) if at any time holders of any Preferred Stock
are entitled to elect a majority of the directors of the
Corporation under the 1940 Act.
Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting
rights described in this paragraph 5(b) shall cease, subject always,
however, to the revesting of such voting rights in the Holders upon the
further occurrence of any of the events described in this paragraph 5(b).
(c) Right to Vote with Respect to Certain Other
Matters. So long as any Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Corporation
shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
Outstanding shares of Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, in person or
by proxy, at a meeting (voting separately as one class) or by the unanimous
written consent of the holders of all Outstanding shares of Preferred
Stock: (i) authorize, create or issue, or increase the authorized or issued
amount of, any class or series of stock ranking prior to or on a parity
with any series of Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or
the distribution of assets on liquidation, or increase the authorized
amount of Preferred Shares or any other Preferred Stock (except that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject to the provisions of Section 13
of the 1940 Act, the Board of Directors, without the vote or consent of the
Holders of Preferred Shares, may from time to time authorize, create and
issue, and may increase the authorized or issued amount of, classes or
series of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, ranking on a parity
with the Preferred Shares with respect to the payment of dividends and the
distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
affairs of the Corporation, subject to continuing compliance by the
Corporation with 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage and Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount requirements, provided that the Fund
obtains written confirmation from Moody's (if Moody's is then rating
Preferred Shares), S&P (if S&P is then rating Preferred Shares) or any
Substitute Rating Agency (if any such Substitute Rating Agency is then
rating Preferred Shares) that the issuance of such class or series would
not impair the rating then assigned by such rating agency to the Preferred
Shares), (ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Charter whether
by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to adversely affect any of the
contract rights expressly set forth in the Charter of holders of Preferred
Shares or any Other Preferred Stock, (iii) authorize the Corporation's
conversion from a closed-end to an open-end investment company as defined
in Section 5(a) of the 1940 Act, or (iv) amend the provisions of the
Charter which provide for the classification of the Board of Directors of
the Corporation into three classes, each with a term of office of three
years with only one class of directors standing for election in any year
(presently Article VI of the Charter). To the extent permitted under the
1940 Act, the Corporation shall not approve any of the actions set forth in
clause (i) or (ii) which adversely affects the contract rights expressly
set forth in the Charter of a Holder of shares of a series of Preferred
Shares differently than those of a Holder of shares of any other series of
Preferred Shares differently than those of a holder of shares of any other
series of Preferred Shares without the affirmative vote of the holders of
at least a majority of the Preferred Shares of each series adversely
affected and Outstanding at such time, in person or by proxy, at a meeting
(each such adversely affected series voting separately as a class) or by
the unanimous written consent of the holders of all Outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock. The Corporation shall notify Moody's and S&P 10 Business
days prior to any such vote described in clauses (i) and (ii). Unless a
higher percentage is provided for under the Charter, the affirmative vote
of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock,
including Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, will be
required to approve any plan of reorganization (including bankruptcy
proceedings) adversely affecting such shares or any action requiring a vote
of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. The class vote of
holders of shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, described
above will in each case be in addition to a separate vote of the requisite
percentage of shares of Common Stock and shares of Preferred Stock,
including Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class necessary to
authorize the action in question. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,
to the extent permitted by Maryland General Corporation Law, no vote of
holders of Common Stock, either separately or together with holders of
Preferred Shares as a single class, shall be necessary to take the actions
contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) of the first sentence of this Section
5(c) and the holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote in
respect of such matters, unless, in the case of the actions contemplated by
clause (ii) of the first sentence of this section 5 (c), the action would
adversely affect the contract rights expressly set forth in the Charter of
the holders of Common Stock.
(d) Voting Procedures.
(i) As soon as practicable after the accrual of any
right of the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock to elect
additional directors as described in paragraph 5(b) above, the
Corporation shall notify the Secretary of the Corporation and
instruct the Secretary to call a special meeting of such Holders,
by mailing a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such
meeting to be held not less than 10 nor more than 20 days after
the date of mailing of such notice. If the Secretary of the
Corporation does not call such a special meeting, it may be called
by Holders of at least 25% of the votes entitled to be cast at
such meeting on like notice. The record date for determining the
Holders entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting
shall be the close of business on the fifth Business Day preceding
the day on which such notice is mailed. At any such special
meeting and at each meeting held during a Voting Period, such
Holders, voting together as a class (to the exclusion of the
holders of all other securities and classes of capital stock of
the Corporation), shall be entitled to elect the number of
directors prescribed in paragraph 5(b) above on a
one-vote-per-share basis. At any such meeting or adjournment
thereof in the absence of a quorum, a majority of such holders
present in person or by proxy shall have the power to adjourn the
meeting without notice, other than by an announcement at the
meeting, to a date not more than 120 days after the original
record date.
(ii) For purposes of determining any rights of the
Holders to vote on any matter or the number of shares required to
constitute a quorum, whether such right is created by these
Articles Supplementary, by the other provisions of the Charter, by
statute or otherwise, a share of Preferred Shares which is not
outstanding shall not be counted.
(iii) The terms of office of all persons who are
directors of the Corporation at the time of a special meeting of
Holders and holders of other Preferred Stock to elect directors
shall continue, notwithstanding the election at such meeting by
the Holders and such other holders of the number of directors that
they are entitled to elect, and the persons so elected by the
Holders and such other holders, together with the two incumbent
directors elected by the Holders and such other holders of
Preferred Stock and the remaining incumbent directors elected by
the holders of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, shall
constitute the duly elected directors of the Corporation.
(iv) The terms of office of the additional directors
elected by the Holders and holders of other Preferred Stock
pursuant to paragraph 5(b) above shall terminate on the earliest
date permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law following
the termination of a Voting Period, the remaining directors shall
constitute the directors of the Corporation and the voting rights
of the Holders and such other holders to elect additional
directors pursuant to paragraph 5(b) above shall cease, subject to
the provisions of the last sentence of paragraph 5(b)(ii).
(e) Exclusive Remedy. Unless otherwise required by
law, the Holders of Preferred Shares shall not have any relative rights or
preferences or other special rights other than those specifically set forth
herein. The Holders of Preferred Shares shall have no preemptive rights or
rights to cumulative voting. In the event that the Corporation fails to pay
any dividends on the Preferred Shares, the exclusive remedy of the Holders
shall be the right to vote for directors pursuant to the provisions of this
paragraph 5.
(f) Notification to Moody's and S&P. In the event a
vote of Holders of Preferred Shares is required pursuant to the provisions
of Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act, the Corporation shall, not later than ten
business days prior to the date on which such vote is to be taken, notify
Moody's and S&P that such vote is to be taken and the nature of the action
with respect to which such vote is to be taken. Upon completion of any such
vote, the Corporation shall notify Moody's and S&P as to the result of such
vote.
6. 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage. The
Corporation shall maintain, as of the last Business Day of each month in
which any share of Preferred Shares is outstanding, the 1940 Act Preferred
Shares Asset Coverage.
7. Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount. (a) The
Corporation shall maintain, on each Valuation Date, and shall verify to its
satisfaction that it is maintaining on such Valuation Date, (i) Moody's
Eligible Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater
than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and (ii) S&P Eligible
Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount. Upon any failure to maintain the
required Discounted Value, the Corporation will use its best efforts to
alter the composition of its portfolio to reattain the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount on or prior to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Cure Date.
(b) On or before 5:00 p.m., California time, on the
third Business Day after a Valuation Date on which the Corporation fails to
satisfy the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, the Corporation
shall complete and deliver to the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P a complete
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report as of the date of such failure,
which will be deemed to have been delivered to the Auction Agent if the
Auction Agent receives a copy or telecopy, telex or other electronic
transcription thereof and on the same day the Corporation mails to the
Auction Agent for delivery on the next Business Day the complete Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Report. The Corporation shall also give a notice
of cure of its failure to satisfy the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Amount along with the complete Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to
the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P within three Business Days of its
determination that it has satisfied such requirement following any period
during which it has failed to satisfy such requirement. The Corporation
will also deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to the
Auction Agent as of (i) the fifteenth day of each month (or, if such day is
not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) and (ii) the last
Business Day of each month, in each case on or before the third Business
Day after such day. The Corporation will also deliver a Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Report to Moody's or S&P, as the case may be, for each
Valuation Date that the Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets or S&P
Eligible Assets is less than or equal to 125% of the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, provided, however, that if the Valuation Date is every
day that is a Business Day, the Corporation will deliver a Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Report to Moody's or S&P, as the case may be, for each
Valuation Date that the Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets or S&P
Eligible Assets is less than or equal to 105% of the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount. The Corporation will deliver a Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Report to Moody's upon request and when the Corporation redeems
any shares of Common Stock. The Corporation will deliver a Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Report to S&P upon request. A failure by the Corporation
to deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report under this paragraph
7(b) shall be deemed to be delivery of a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Report indicating the Discounted Value for S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's
Eligible Assets of the Corporation is less than the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, as of the relevant Valuation Date.
(c) Within ten Business Days after the date of
delivery of a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report and a Certificate
of Minimum Liquidity in accordance with paragraph 7(b) above relating to a
Quarterly Valuation Date, the Corporation shall cause the Independent
Accountant to confirm in writing to the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P (i)
the mathematical accuracy of the calculations reflected in such Report (and
in any other Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report, randomly selected
by the Independent Accountant, that was delivered by the Corporation during
the quarter ending on such Quarterly Valuation Date) and (with respect to
S&P only while S&P is rating the Preferred Shares) such Certificate, (ii)
that, in such Report (and in such randomly selected Report), the
Corporation correctly determined the assets of the Corporation which
constitute S&P Eligible Assets or Moody's Eligible Assets, as the case may
be, at such Quarterly Valuation Date in accordance with these Articles
Supplementary, (iii) that, in such Report (and in such randomly selected
Report), the Corporation determined whether the Corporation had, at such
Quarterly Valuation Date (and at the Valuation Date addressed in such
randomly-selected Report) in accordance with these Articles Supplementary,
S&P Eligible Assets of an aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and Moody's Eligible Assets of an
aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, (iv) that (with respect to S&P only) in such
Certificate, the Corporation determined the Minimum Liquidity Level and the
Corporation's Deposit Securities in accordance with these Articles
Supplementary, including maturity or tender date, (v) with respect to the
S&P rating on Municipal Obligations, the issuer name, issue size and coupon
rate listed in such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such Certificate,
that the Independent Accountant has requested that S&P verify such
information and the Independent Accountant shall provide a listing in its
letter of any differences, (vi) with respect to the Moody's ratings on
Municipal Obligations, the issuer name, issue size and coupon rate listed
in such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such Certificate, that such
information has been verified by Moody's (in the event such information is
not verified by Moody's, the Independent Accountant will inquire of Moody's
what such information is, and provide a listing in its letter of any
differences), and (vii) with respect to the bid or mean price (or such
alternative permissible factor used in calculating the Market Value)
provided by the custodian of the Corporation's assets to the Corporation
for purposes of valuing securities in the Corporation's portfolio, the
Independent Accountant has traced the price used in such Report and (with
respect to S&P only) such Certificate to the bid or mean price listed in
such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such Certificate as provided to
the Corporation and verified that such information agrees (in the event
such information does not agree, the Independent Accountant will provide a
listing in its letter of such differences) (such confirmation is herein
called the "Accountant's Confirmation").
(d) Within ten Business Days after the date of
delivery to the Auction Agent, S&P and Moody's of a Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Report in accordance with paragraph 7(b) above relating to any
Valuation Date on which the Corporation failed to maintain S&P Eligible
Assets with an aggregate Discounted Value and Moody's Eligible Assets with
an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount, and relating to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Cure Date with respect to such failure, the Independent
Accountant will provide to the Auction Agent, S&P and Moody's an
Accountant's Confirmation as to such Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Report.
(e) If any Accountant's Confirmation delivered
pursuant to subparagraph (c) or (d) of this paragraph 7 shows that an error
was made in the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report for a particular
Valuation Date for which such Accountant's Confirmation was required to be
delivered, or shows that a lower aggregate Discounted Value for the
aggregate of all S&P Eligible Assets or Moody's Eligible Assets, as the
case may be, of the Corporation was determined by the Independent
Accountant, the calculation or determination made by such Independent
Accountant shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding on the
Corporation, and the Corporation shall accordingly amend and deliver the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to the Auction Agent, S&P and
Moody's promptly following receipt by the Corporation of such Accountant's
Confirmation.
(f) On or before 5:00 p.m., California time, on the
first Business Day after the Date of Original Issue of the Preferred
Shares, the Corporation will complete and deliver to S&P and Moody's a
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report as of the close of business on
such Date of Original Issue. Within five business days of such Date of
Original Issue, the Corporation shall cause the Independent Accountant to
confirm in writing to S&P and Moody's (i) the mathematical accuracy of the
calculations reflected in such Report and (ii) that the aggregate
Discounted Value of S&P Eligible Assets and the aggregate Discounted Value
of Moody's Eligible Assets reflected thereon equals or exceeds the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount reflected thereon.
(g) For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by
Moody's, in managing the Corporation's portfolio, the Corporation shall
require that the Adviser will not alter the composition of the
Corporation's portfolio if, in the reasonable belief of the Adviser, the
effect of any such alteration would be to cause the Corporation to have
Moody's Eligible Assets with an aggregate Discounted Value, as of the
immediately preceding Valuation Date, less than the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount as of such Valuation Date; provided, however, that in
the event that, as of the immediately preceding Valuation Date, the
aggregate Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets exceeded the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount by twenty-five percent or less
(or, in the event the Valuation Date is every day that is a Business Day,
five percent or less), the Adviser will not alter the composition of the
Corporation's portfolio in a manner reasonably expected to reduce the
aggregate Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets unless the
Corporation shall have confirmed that, after giving effect to such
alteration, the aggregate Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets would
exceed the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount.
8. Minimum Liquidity Level. (i) For so long as any
Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation shall be required to
have, as of each Valuation Date, Dividend Coverage Assets having in the
aggregate a value not less than the Dividend Coverage Amount.
(ii) As of each Valuation Date as long as any
Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation shall determine
(A) the Market Value of the Dividend Coverage Assets owned by the
Corporation as of that Valuation Date, (B) the Dividend Coverage
Amount on that Valuation Date, and (C) whether the Minimum
Liquidity Level is met as of that Valuation Date. The calculations
of the Dividend Coverage Assets, the Dividend Coverage Amount and
whether the Minimum Liquidity Level is met shall be set forth in a
certificate (a "Certificate of Minimum Liquidity") dated as of the
Valuation Date. The Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report and
the Certificate of Minimum Liquidity may be combined in one
certificate. The Corporation shall cause the Certificate of
Minimum Liquidity to be delivered to S&P not later than the close
of business on the third Business Day after the Valuation Date
applicable to such Certificate pursuant to paragraph 7(b). The
Minimum Liquidity Level shall be deemed to be met as of any date
of determination if the Corporation has timely delivered a
Certificate of Minimum Liquidity relating to such date which
states that the same has been met and which is not manifestly
inaccurate. In the event that a Certificate of Minimum Liquidity
is not delivered to S&P when required, the Minimum Liquidity Level
shall be deemed not to have been met as of the applicable date.
(iii) If the Minimum Liquidity Level is not met as of
any Valuation Date, then the Corporation shall purchase or
otherwise acquire Dividend Coverage Assets to the extent necessary
so that the Minimum Liquidity Level is met as of the fifth
Business Day following such Valuation Date. The Corporation shall,
by such fifth Business Day, provide to S&P a Certificate of
Minimum Liquidity setting forth the calculations of the Dividend
Coverage Assets and the Dividend Coverage Amount and showing that
the Minimum Liquidity Level is met as of such fifth Business Day
together with a report of the custodian of the Corporation's
assets confirming the amount of the Corporation's Dividend
Coverage Assets as of such fifth Business Day.
9. Certain Other Restrictions. (a) So long as there are
Preferred Shares Outstanding, the Corporation will enter into futures and
options transactions only for bona fide hedging purposes and not for
leveraging or speculative purposes. So long as Moody's and S&P are rating
the Preferred Shares, the Corporation will only engage in futures or
options transactions in accordance with the then-current guidelines of such
ratings agencies, only if it is valuing its assets daily and only after it
has received written confirmation from Moody's and S&P, as appropriate,
that such transactions would not impair the ratings then assigned by S&P
and Moody's to Preferred Shares. The S&P guidelines in effect as of the
Date of Original Issue are set forth in their entirety in the following
paragraph. The Corporation may engage in futures and options transactions
in accordance therewith and such transactions shall have the consequences
included in such guidelines set forth therein (as such guidelines are
amended, modified and supplemented from time to time by S&P), provided,
however, that it may not engage in any such transactions unless it has
satisfied the relevant provisions of this paragraph relating to complying
with Moody's guidelines and obtaining written confirmation from Moody's and
S&P.
For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the
Corporation will not, unless it has received written confirmation from S&P
that any such action would not impair the rating then assigned by S&P to
Preferred Shares, purchase or sell futures contracts or options thereon or
write uncovered put or uncovered call options on portfolio securities
except (provided that the Corporation has received such written
confirmation in advance from S&P) that (i) the Corporation may engage in
S&P Hedging Transactions based on the Municipal Index, provided that (A)
the Corporation shall not engage in any S&P Hedging Transaction based on
the Municipal Index (other than Closing Transactions) which would cause the
Corporation at the time of such transaction to own or have sold (1) more
than 1,000 outstanding futures contracts based on the Municipal Index, (2)
outstanding futures contracts based on Municipal Index exceeding in number
25% of the quotient of the fair market value of the Corporation's total
assets divided by 100,000 or (3) outstanding futures contracts based on the
Municipal Index exceeding in number 10% of the average number of daily
traded futures contracts based on the Municipal Index in the month prior to
the time of effecting such transaction as reported by The Wall Street
Journal and (ii) the Corporation may engage in S&P Hedging Transactions
based on Treasury Bonds, provided that (A) the Corporation shall not engage
in any S&P Hedging Transactions based on Treasury Bonds (other than Closing
Transactions) which would cause the Corporation at the time of such
transaction to own or have sold the lesser of (1) outstanding futures
contracts based on Treasury Bonds exceeding in number 25% of the quotient
of the fair market value of the Corporation's total assets divided by
100,000 or (2) outstanding futures contracts based on Treasury Bonds
exceeding in number 10% of the average number of daily traded futures
contracts based on Treasury Bonds in the month prior to the time of
effecting such transaction as reported by The Wall Street Journal. For so
long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation will engage in
Closing Transactions to close out any outstanding futures contract which
the Corporation owns or has sold or any outstanding option thereon owned by
the Corporation in the event (i) the Corporation does not have S&P Eligible
Assets with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount on two consecutive Valuation
Dates and (ii) the Corporation is required to pay Variation Margin on the
second such Valuation Date. For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by
S&P, the Corporation will engage in a Closing Transaction to close out any
outstanding futures contract or option thereon in the month prior to the
delivery month under the terms of such futures contract or option thereon
unless the Corporation holds securities deliverable under such terms. For
purposes of calculating the Discounted Value of S&P Eligible Assets to
determine compliance with the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount,
such Discounted Value shall be reduced by an amount equal to (i) 30% of the
aggregate settlement value, as marked to market, of any outstanding futures
contracts based on the Municipal Index which are owned by the Trust plus
(ii) 25% of the aggregate settlement value, as marked to market, of any
outstanding futures contracts based on Treasury Bonds which contracts are
owned by the Corporation. For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P,
when the Corporation writes a futures contract or option thereon, it will
maintain an amount of cash, cash equivalents or short-term, fixed-income
securities in a segregated account with the Corporation's custodian, so
that the amount so segregated plus the amount of Initial Margin and
Variation Margin held in the account of the Corporation's broker equals the
fair market value of the futures contract, except that in the event the
Corporation writes a futures contract or option thereon which requires
delivery of an underlying security, the Corporation shall hold such
underlying security.
(b) For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by
Moody's or S&P, the Corporation will not, unless it has received written
confirmation from Moody's and/or S&P, as the case may be, that such action
would not impair the ratings then assigned to Preferred Shares by Moody's
and/or S&P, as the case may be, (i) borrow money, (ii) engage in short
sales of securities, (iii) lend any securities, (iv) issue any class or
series of stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred Shares
with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, (v) reissue any
Preferred Shares previously purchased or redeemed by the Corporation, (vi)
merge or consolidate into or with any other corporation, (vii) change the
Pricing Service or (viii) engage in reverse repurchase agreements.
10. Notice. All notices or communications, unless
otherwise specified in these Articles Supplementary, shall be sufficiently
given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail,
postage prepaid. Notice shall be deemed given on the earlier of the date
received or the date seven days after which such notice is mailed.
11. Auction Procedures. (a) Certain definitions. As used
in this paragraph 11, the following terms shall have the following
meanings, unless the context otherwise requires:
(i) "Auction Date" shall mean the first Business Day
preceding the first day of a Dividend Period.
(ii) "Available Preferred Shares" shall have the
meaning specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(iii) "Bid" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(iv) "Bidder" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(v) "Hold Order" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(vi) "Maximum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend
Payment Period for the Preferred Shares will be the Applicable
Percentage of the higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial
Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal
Bond Rate except in the case of a Special Dividend Period in which
case the Maximum Applicable Rate for any Dividend Payment Period
included in such Special Dividend Period will be the Applicable
Percentage (determined on the date of the Notice of Special
Dividend Period in the case of any such Notice that specifies a
Maximum Applicable Rate applicable to such Special Dividend
Payment Period) of the Special Dividend Period Reference Rate for
such Dividend Payment Period. The Applicable Percentage will be
determined based on (i) the lower of the credit rating or ratings
assigned on such date to such shares by Moody's and S&P (or if
Moody's or S&P or both shall not make such rating available, the
equivalent of either or both of such ratings by a Substitute
Rating Agency or two Substitute Rating Agencies or, in the event
that only one such rating shall be available, such rating) and
(ii) whether the Corporation has provided notification to the
Auction Agent prior to the Auction establishing the Applicable
Rate for any dividend pursuant to paragraph 2(f) hereof that net
capital gains or other taxable income will be included in such
dividend on Preferred Shares as follows:
Credit Rating Applicable Applicable
-------------------------------- Percentage: Percentage:
Moody's S&P No Notification Notification
------- --- --------------- ------------
"aa3" or higher AA- or higher 110% 150%
"a3" to "a1" A- to A+ 125% 160%
"baa3" to "baa1" BBB- to BBB+ 150% 250%
"ba3 " to "ba1" BB- to BB+ 200% 275%
Below "ba3" Below BB- 250% 300%
The Corporation will take all reasonable action necessary
to enable Moody's and S&P to provide a rating for both series of Preferred
Shares. If either Moody's or S&P shall not make such a rating available, or
neither Moody's nor S&P shall make such a rating available, Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated or its affiliates and successors, after
consultation with the Corporation, will select a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization (a "Substitute Rating Agency") or two
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations ("Substitute Rating
Agencies") to act as Substitute Rating Agency or Substitute Rating
Agencies, as the case may be; provided that if such a rating is not made
available with respect to the Preferred Shares, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith or its affiliates and successors, after consultation with
the Corporation, shall select a Substitute Rating Agency or Agencies.
(vii) "Minimum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend
Payment Period included in a Special Dividend Period for which Bid
Requirements are imposed will be such rate as may be specified by
the Corporation in the Notice of Special Dividend Period relating
to the Special Dividend Period within which such Dividend Payment
Period occurs.
(viii) "Order" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(ix) "Preferred Shares" shall mean the Preferred
Shares being auctioned pursuant to this paragraph 11.
(x) "Sell Order" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(xi) "Submission Deadline" shall mean 1:00 P.M.,
California time, on any Auction Date or such other time on any
Auction Date as may be specified by the Auction Agent from time to
time as the time by which each Broker-Dealer must submit to the
Auction Agent in writing all Orders obtained by it for the Auction
to be conducted on such Auction Date.
(xii) "Submitted Bid" shall have the meaning specified
in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xiii) "Submitted Hold Order" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xiv) "Submitted Order" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11 (d) (i) below.
(xv) "Submitted Sell Order" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xvi) "Sufficient Clearing Bids" shall have the
meaning specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xvii) "Winning Bid Rate" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(b) Orders by Existing Holders and Potential Holders.
(i) on or prior to the Submission Deadline on each
Auction Date:
(A) each Existing Holder may submit to a
Broker-Dealer information as to:
(1) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such
Existing Holder desires to continue to hold without regard to the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(2) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such
Existing Holder desires to continue to hold, provided that the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall not
be less than the rate per annum or, in the case of an Auction with
Bid Requirements including a Spread, the Spread specified by such
Existing Holder; and/or
(3) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such
Existing Holder offers to sell without regard to the Applicable
Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period; and
(B) each Broker-Dealer, using a list of Potential
Holders that shall be maintained in good faith for the purpose of
conducting a competitive Auction, shall contact Potential Holders,
including Persons that are not Existing Holders, on such list to
determine the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of Preferred
Shares which each such Potential Holder offers to purchase,
provided that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend
Period shall not be less than the rate per annum or Spread
specified by such Potential Holder.
For the purposes hereof, the communication to a
Broker-Dealer of information referred to in clause (A) or (B) of
this paragraph 11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as an "Order"
and each Existing Holder and each Potential Holder placing an
Order is hereinafter referred to as a "Bidder"; an Order
containing the information referred to in clause (A)(1) of this
paragraph 11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as a "Hold Order";
an order containing the information referred to in clause (A)(2)
or (B) of this paragraph 11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as a
"Bid"; and an Order containing the information referred to in
clause (A)(3) of this paragraph 11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred
to as a "Sell Order".
(ii) (A) A Bid by an Existing Holder shall
constitute an irrevocable offer to sell:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such
Auction Date shall be less than the rate per annum or Spread
specified in such Bid; or
(2) such number of a lesser number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in
paragraph 11(e)(i)(D) if the Applicable Rate determined on such
Auction Date shall be equal to the rate per annum or Spread
specified therein; or
(3) a lesser number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares to be determined as set forth in paragraph 11(e)(ii)(C) if
such specified rate per annum shall be higher than the Maximum
Applicable Rate and Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.
(B) A Sell Order by an Existing Holder shall
constitute an irrevocable offer to sell:
(1) the number of outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Sell Order; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of
outstanding Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in
paragraph 11(e)(ii)(C) if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.
(C) A Bid by a Potential Holder shall constitute
an irrevocable offer to purchase:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such
Auction Date shall be higher than the rate per annum or Spread
specified in such Bid; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in
paragraph 11(e)(i)(E) if the Applicable Rate determined on such
Auction Date shall be equal to the rate per annum or Spread
specified therein.
(c) Submission of Orders by Broker-Dealers to Auction
Agent.
(i) Each Broker-Dealer shall submit in writing or through
the Auction Agent's Auction Processing System to the Auction Agent
prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date all orders
obtained by such Broker-Dealer and specifying with respect to each
Order:
(A) the name of the Bidder
placing such Order;
(B) the aggregate number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of such
Order;
(C) to the extent that such Bidder
is an Existing Holder:
(1) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares subject to any Hold Order placed by such Existing
Holder;
(2) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares subject to any Bid placed by such Existing Holder
and the rate per annum or Spread specified in such Bid; and
(3) the number of Outstanding shares, if any,
of Preferred Shares subject to any Sell Order placed by such Existing
Holder; and
(D) (i) to the extent such
Bidder is a Potential Holder, the rate per annum or Spread
specified in such Potential Holder's Bid.
(ii) If any rate per annum or Spread specified in any Bid
contains more than three figures to the right of the decimal point,
the Auction Agent shall round such rate up to the next highest
one-thousandth (.001) of 1% and shall round such Spread to the next
highest one-thousandth (.001) of a basis point.
(iii) If an Order or Orders covering all of the Outstanding
Preferred Shares held by an Existing Holder is not submitted to
the Auction Agent prior to the Submission Deadline, the Auction
Agent shall deem a Hold Order to have been submitted on behalf of
such Existing Holder covering the number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares held by such Existing Holder and not subject to Orders
submitted to the Auction Agent; provided, however, that with
respect to an Auction to establish a Special Dividend Period
longer than 91 days, the Auction Agent shall deem a Sell Order to
have been submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder covering
such number of Outstanding Preferred Shares.
(iv) If one or more orders on behalf of an Existing Holder
covering in the aggregate more than the number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder are submitted to
the Auction Agent, such orders shall be considered valid as
follows and in the following order of priority:
(A) any Hold Order submitted on
behalf of such Existing Holder shall be considered valid up
to and including the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
held by such Existing Holder; provided that if more than one
Hold Order is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder
and the number of Preferred Shares subject to such Hold
Orders exceeds the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
held by such Existing Holder, the number of Preferred Shares
subject to each of such Hold Orders shall be reduced pro
rata so that such Hold orders, in the aggregate, will cover
exactly the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held by
such Existing Holder;
(B) any Bids submitted on behalf
of such Existing Holder shall be considered valid, in the
ascending order of their respective rates per annum or
Spread, if more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of such
Existing Holder, up to and including the excess of the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing
Holder over the number of Preferred Shares subject to any
Hold Order referred to in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(A) above (and
if more than one Bid submitted on behalf of such Existing
Holder specifies the same rate per annum or Spread and
together they cover more than the remaining number of shares
that can be the subject of valid Bids after application of
paragraph 11(c)(iv)(A) above and of the foregoing portion of
this paragraph 11(c)(iv)(B) to any Bid or Bids specifying a
lower rate or rates per annum or Spread, the number of
shares subject to each of such Bids shall be reduced pro
rata so that such Bids, in the aggregate, cover exactly such
remaining number of shares); and the number of shares, if
any, subject to Bids not valid under this paragraph
11(c)(iv)(B) shall be treated as the subject of a Bid by a
Potential Holder; and
(C) any Sell Order shall be
considered valid up to and including the excess of the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing
Holder over the number of Preferred Shares subject to Hold
Orders referred to in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(A) and Bids
referred to in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(B); provided that if more
than one Sell Order is submitted on behalf of any Existing
Holder and the number of Preferred Shares subject to such
Sell Orders is greater than such excess, the number of
Preferred Shares subject to each of such Sell Orders shall
be reduced pro rata so that such Sell Orders, in the
aggregate, cover exactly the number of Preferred Shares
equal to such excess.
(v) If more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of any
Potential Holder, each Bid submitted shall be a separate Bid with
the rate per annum or Spread and number of Preferred Shares
specified.
(vi) Any Bid by an Existing Holder that specifies a Spread,
with respect to an Auction in which a Spread is not included in
any Bid Requirements or in which there are no Bid Requirements
and any order that does not specify a Spread with respect to an
Auction in which a Spread is included in any Bid Requirements
shall be treated as a Sell Order.
(d) Determination of Sufficient Clearing Bids, Winning Bid
Rate and Applicable Rate.
(i) Not earlier than the Submission Deadline on each Auction
Date, the Auction Agent shall assemble all Orders submitted or
deemed submitted to it by the Broker-Dealers (each such order as
submitted or deemed submitted by a Broker-Dealer being
hereinafter referred to individually as a "Submitted Hold Order",
a "Submitted Bid" or a "Submitted Sell Order", as the case may
be, or as a "Submitted Order") and shall determine:
(A) the excess of the total
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares over the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of
Submitted Hold Orders (such excess being hereinafter
referred to as the "Available Preferred Shares");
(B) from the Submitted Orders
whether the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
the subject of Submitted Bids by Potential Holders
specifying one or more rates per annum or Spreads that
result in one or more rates per annum on such date equal to
or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate in effect for the
first Dividend Payment Period after the Auction Date exceeds
or is equal to the sum of:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
the subject of Submitted Bids by Existing Holders specifying
one or more rates per annum or Spreads that result in one or
more rates per annum on such date higher than such Maximum
Applicable Rate, and
(2) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
subject to Submitted Sell Orders (if such excess or such
equality exists (other than because the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares in clauses (1) and (2) above
are each zero because all of the Outstanding Preferred
Shares are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders), such
Submitted Bids by Potential Holders being hereinafter
referred to collectively as "Sufficient Clearing Bids"); and
(C) if Sufficient Clearing Bids
exist, the lowest rate per annum or, in the case of an
Auction with Bid Requirements including a Spread, the
lowest Spread specified in the Submitted Bids (the
"Winning Bid Rate") that if:
(1) each Submitted Bid from Existing
Holders specifying the Winning Bid Rate and all other
Submitted Bids from Existing Holders specifying lower rates
per annum or Spreads were rejected, thus entitling such
Existing Holders to continue to hold the Preferred Shares
that are the subject of such Submitted Bids, and
(2) each Submitted Bid from Potential
Holders specifying the Winning Bid Rate and all other
Submitted Bids from Potential Holders specifying lower rates
per annum or Spreads were accepted, thus entitling the
Potential Holders to purchase the Preferred Shares that are
the subject of such Submitted Bids, would result in the
number of shares subject to all Submitted Bids specifying
the Winning Bid Rate or a lower rate per annum or Spread
being at least equal to the Available Preferred Shares.
(D) For purposes of these
Articles Supplementary, a positive Spread shall be
considered lower than another positive Spread to the
extent it is a lower number, a Spread of zero shall be
considered lower than a positive Spread, a negative
Spread shall be considered lower than a Spread of zero
and a negative Spread shall be considered lower than
another negative Spread to the extent it is a higher
number.
(ii) Promptly after the Auction Agent has made the
determinations pursuant to paragraph 11(d)(i), the Auction
Agent shall advise the Corporation of the Maximum Applicable
Rate (or, in the event the Corporation has specified a
Maximum Applicable Rate or Rates, or a Minimum Applicable
Rate or Rates the Auction Agent shall confirm to the
Corporation the calculation of such Maximum Applicable Rate
or Rates or such Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates) and,
based on such determinations, the Applicable Rate for the
next succeeding Dividend Period as follows:
(A) if Sufficient Clearing Bids
exist, that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period shall be equal to the Winning Bid Rate,
subject to the effect of any applicable Minimum
Applicable Rate and any applicable Maximum Applicable
Rate;
(B) if Sufficient Clearing Bids
do not exist (other than because all of the Outstanding
Preferred Shares are the subject of Submitted Hold
Orders and other than in the event the Auction is being
conducted with respect to a Special Dividend Period),
that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period shall be equal to the Maximum
Applicable Rate;
(C) if all of the Outstanding
Preferred Shares are the subject of Submitted Hold
Orders, that the Dividend Period next succeeding the
Auction shall automatically be the same length as the
immediately preceding Dividend Period and the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period
will be the higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate multiplied by 1 minus
the maximum marginal regular Federal individual income
tax rate then applicable to ordinary income or the
maximum marginal regular Federal corporate tax rate
then applicable, whichever is greater (or 90% of such
rate if the Corporation has provided notification to
the Auction Agent prior to the Auction establishing the
Applicable Rate for any dividend pursuant to paragraph
2(f) hereof that net capital gains or other taxable
income will be included in such dividend on Preferred
Shares) on the date of the Auction; or
(D) If the Auction is being
conducted with respect to a Special Dividend Period and
Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist, that the
Dividend Period next succeeding the Auction shall
automatically be 28 days (in the case of Series W28
Preferred Shares) or 7 days (in the case of Series W7
Preferred Shares) and the Applicable Rate for the next
succeeding Dividend Period will be as set forth in
paragraph 11(d)(ii)(C) above.
(e) Acceptance and Rejection of Submitted Bids and
Submitted Sell Orders and Allocation of Shares. Based on the determinations
made pursuant to paragraph 11(d)(i), the Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell
Orders shall be accepted or rejected and the Auction Agent shall take such
other action as set forth below:
(i) If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made, subject
to the provisions of paragraph 11(e)(iii) and paragraph 11(e)(iv),
Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted or
rejected in the following order of priority and all other
Submitted Bids shall be rejected:
(A) the Submitted Sell Orders of
Existing Holders shall be accepted and the Submitted Bid
of each of the Existing Holders specifying any rate per
annum or Spread that is higher than the Winning Bid Rate
shall be accepted, thus requiring each such Existing
Holder to sell the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
the subject of such Submitted Sell order or Submitted
Bid;
(B) the Submitted Bid of each of
the Existing Holders specifying any rate per annum or Spread
that is lower than the Winning Bid Rate shall be
rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to
continue to hold the Outstanding Preferred Shares that
are the subject of such Submitted Bid;
(C) the Submitted Bid of each of
the Potential Holders specifying any rate per annum that is
lower than the winning Bid Rate or Spread shall be
accepted;
(D) the Submitted Bid of each of
the Existing Holders specifying a rate per annum or Spread
that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be rejected,
thus entitling each such Existing Holder to continue to
hold the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the
subject of such Submitted Bid, unless the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to all such
Submitted Bids shall be greater than the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares ("Remaining Shares") equal
to the excess of the Available Preferred Shares over
the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to
Submitted Bids described in paragraph 11(e)(i)(B) and
paragraph 11(e)(i)(C), in which event the Submitted
Bids of each such Existing Holder shall be accepted,
and each such Existing Holder shall be required to sell
Outstanding Preferred Shares, but only in an amount
equal to the difference between (1) the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares then held by such Existing
Holder subject to such Submitted Bid and (2) the number
of Preferred Shares obtained by multiplying (x) the
number of Remaining Shares by (y) a fraction the
numerator of which shall be the number of outstanding
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder subject
to such Submitted Bid and the denominator of which
shall be the sum of the numbers of Outstanding
Preferred Shares subject to such Submitted Bids made by
all such Existing Holders that specified a rate per
annum equal to the Winning Bid Rate or Spread; and
(E) the Submitted Bid of each of
the Potential Holders specifying a rate per annum or
Spread that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be
accepted but only in an amount equal to the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares obtained by multiplying
(x) the difference between the Available Preferred
Shares and the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
subject to Submitted Bids described in paragraph
11(e)(i)(B), paragraph 11(e)(i)(C) and paragraph
11(e)(i)(D) by (y) a fraction the numerator of which
shall be the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
subject to such Submitted Bid and the denominator of
which shall be the sum of the numbers of Outstanding
Preferred Shares subject to such Submitted Bids made by
all such Potential Holders that specified a rate per
annum or Spread equal to the Winning Bid Rate.
(ii) if Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been made (other
than because all of the outstanding Preferred Shares are subject
to Submitted Hold Orders), subject to the provisions of paragraph
11(e)(iii), Submitted Orders shall be accepted or rejected as
follows in the following order of priority and all other
Submitted Bids shall be rejected:
(A) The Submitted Bid of each
Existing Holder specifying any rate per annum or Spread
that is equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable
Rate (a Bid specifying a Spread being converted to a
rate per annum for this purpose by applying the Spread
to the most recently available Reference Index or
Reference Security) shall be rejected, thus entitling
such Existing Holder to continue to hold the
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of
such Submitted Bid;
(B) the Submitted Bid of each
Potential Holder specifying any rate per annum or
Spread that is equal to or lower than the Maximum
Applicable Rate (a Bid specifying a Spread being
converted to a rate per annum for this purpose by
applying the Spread to the most recently available
Reference Index or Reference Security) shall be
accepted, thus requiring such Potential Holder to
purchase the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the
subject of such Submitted Bid; and
(C) the Submitted Bids of each
Existing Holder specifying any rate per annum or Spread
that is higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate (a Bid
specifying a spread being converted to a rate per annum
for this purpose by applying the Spread to the most
recently available Reference Index or Reference Security)
shall be accepted and the Submitted Sell Orders of each
Existing Holder shall be accepted, in both cases only in
an amount equal to the difference between (1) the number
of Outstanding Preferred Shares then held by such
Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or
Submitted Sell Order and (2) the number of Preferred
Shares obtained by multiplying (x) the difference between
the Available Preferred Shares and the aggregate number
of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to Submitted Bids
described in paragraph 11(e)(ii)(A) and paragraph
11(e)(ii)(B) by (y) a fraction the numerator of which
shall be the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held
by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or
Submitted Sell Order and the denominator of which shall
be the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to
all such Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders.
(iii) If, as a result of the procedures described in
paragraph 11(e)(i) or paragraph 11(e)(ii), any Existing Holder
would be entitled or required to sell, or any Potential Holder
would be entitled or required to purchase, a fraction of a share
of Preferred Shares on any Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall,
in such manner as in its sole discretion it shall determine, round
up or down the number of Preferred Shares to be purchased or sold
by any Existing Holder or Potential Holder on such Auction Date so
that each Outstanding share of Preferred Shares purchased or sold
by each existing Holder or Potential Holder on such Auction Date
shall be a whole share of Preferred Shares.
(iv) If, as a result of the procedures described in
paragraph 11(e)(i), any Potential Holder would be entitled or
required to purchase less than a whole share of Preferred Shares
on any Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall, in such manner as in
its sole discretion it shall determine, allocate Preferred Shares
for purchase among Potential Holders so that only whole Preferred
Shares are purchased on such Auction Date by any Potential Holder,
even if such allocation results in one or more of such Potential
Holders not purchasing any Preferred Shares on such Auction Date.
(v) Based on the results of each Auction, the Auction
Agent shall determine, with respect to each Broker-Dealer that
submitted Bids or Sell Orders on behalf of Existing Holders or
Potential Holders, the aggregate number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares to be purchased and the aggregate number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares to be sold by such Potential Holders and Existing
Holders and, to the extent that such aggregate number of
Outstanding shares to be purchased and such aggregate number of
Outstanding shares to be sold differ, the Auction Agent shall
determine to which other Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers acting
for one or more purchasers such Broker-Dealer shall deliver, or
from which other Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers acting for one or
more sellers such Broker-Dealer shall receive, as the case may be,
outstanding Preferred Shares.
(f) Miscellaneous. An Existing Holder (A) may sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of Preferred Shares only pursuant to a Bid or
Sell Order in accordance with the procedures described in this paragraph 11
or to or through a broker-dealer, provided that in the case of all
transfers other than pursuant to Auctions such Existing Holder, its
Broker-Dealer or its Agent Member advises the Auction Agent of such
transfer and (B) except as otherwise required by law, shall have the
ownership of the Preferred Shares held by it maintained in book entry form
by the Securities Depository in the account of its Agent Member, which in
turn will maintain records of such Existing Holder's beneficial ownership.
Neither the Corporation nor any Affiliate shall submit an order in any
Auction. Any Existing Holder that is an Affiliate shall not sell, transfer
or otherwise dispose of Preferred Shares to any Person other than the
Corporation. All of the outstanding Preferred Shares of each series shall
be represented by a single certificate registered in the name of the
nominee of the Securities Depository unless otherwise required by law or
unless there is no Securities Depository. If there is no Securities
Depository, at the Corporation's option and upon its receipt of such
documents as it deems appropriate, any Preferred Shares may be registered
in the Stock Register in the name of the Existing Holder thereof and such
Existing Holder thereupon will be entitled to receive certificates therefor
and required to deliver certificates therefor upon transfer or exchange
thereof.
12. Securities Depository; Stock Certificates.
(a) If there is a Securities Depository, one
certificate for all of the Preferred Shares of each series shall be issued
to the Securities Depository and registered in the name of the Securities
Depository or its nominee. Additional certificates may be issued as
necessary to represent Preferred Shares. All such certificates shall bear a
legend to the effect that such certificates are issued subject to the
provisions restricting the transfer of Preferred Shares contained in these
Articles Supplementary. Unless the Corporation shall have elected, during a
Non-Payment Period, to waive this requirement, the Corporation will also
issue stop-transfer instructions to the Auction Agent for the Preferred
Shares. Except as provided in paragraph (b) below, the Securities
Depository or its nominee will be the Holder, and no existing Holder shall
receive certificates representing its ownership interest in such shares.
(b) If the Applicable Rate applicable to all
Preferred Shares of a series shall be the Non-Payment Period Rate or there
is no Securities Depository, the Corporation may at its option issue one or
more new certificates with respect to such shares (without the legend
referred to in paragraph 12(a)) registered in the names of the Existing
Holders or their nominees and rescind the stop-transfer instructions
referred to in paragraph 12(a) with respect to such shares.
13. Interpretations. The Board of Directors may interpret
the provisions of these Articles Supplementary to resolve any inconsistency
or ambiguity, remedy any formal defect or make any other change or
modification that does not adversely affect the rights of Existing Holders
of Preferred Shares.
SECOND: The amendment to the charter of the Corporation set forth
in these Articles of Amendment was advised by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation at a
special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation held on July 27,
1994.
THIRD: The amendment to the charter of the Corporation set
forth in these Articles of Amendment does not increase the authorized
capital stock of the Corporation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of
Amendment to be executed by its President and its corporate seal to be
affixed hereto and attested to by its Secretary as of the 29th day of July,
1994.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By _________________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
ATTEST:
- ---------------------------
Barbara G. Novick
Secretary
The undersigned, the President of The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., hereby acknowledges the foregoing to be the
corporate act of such Corporation and that, to the best of his knowledge,
information and belief, the matters and facts set forth therein are true in
all material respects, and that this statement has been made under the
penalties for perjury.
-----------------------------
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
APPENDIX C-2
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a
Maryland corporation (the "Corporation"), hereby certifies as follows:
FIRST: For the purposes of these Articles of Amendment, the
following terms, when used herein in capitalized form, shall have the
meanings indicated: (a) "Articles Supplementary" shall mean the Articles
Supplementary of the Corporation which (i) created the classes of capital
stock of the Corporation designated as the "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7 and the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W28" and (ii) were amended pursuant to Articles of Amendment that
were filed with, and approved for record by, the Maryland State Department
of Assessments and Taxation on July 29, 1994; and (b) Effective Date, shall
mean 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on the date that these Articles of
Amendment are filed with, and accepted for record by, the Maryland State
Department of Assessments and Taxation in accordance with the Maryland
General Corporation Law.
SECOND: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation hereinafter
set forth in these Articles of Amendment shall become effective at the
Effective Date.
THIRD: Effective as of the Effective Date, the Charter of the
Corporation shall be, and is hereby, amended for the purposes of changing
and reclassifying certain of the shares of the authorized capital stock of
the Corporation into additional authorized shares of the "Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7" and the "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W28" and decreasing the liquidation preferences
thereof as follows:
(a) By striking out the "DESIGNATION" set forth in the first
paragraph of Article SECOND of the Articles Supplementary and inserting in
lieu thereof the following:
"SERIES W7: A series of 1,560 shares of preferred stock,
par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference of $25,000 per
share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if
any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period, is
hereby designated "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7." Each share of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7 shall have such preferences, limitations and relative voting
rights, in addition to those required by applicable law or set
forth in the Corporation's Charter applicable to preferred stock
of the Corporation, as are set forth in these Articles
Supplementary. The Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7 shall constitute a separate series of preferred stock of the
Corporation, and each share of the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall be identical."
"SERIES W28: A series of 1,560 shares of preferred stock, par
value $.01 per share, liquidation preference of $25,000 per share plus an
amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation
of a Premium Call Period, is hereby designated "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W28. Each share of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred
Stock, Series W28 shall have such preferences, limitations and relative
voting rights, in addition to those required by applicable law or set forth
in the Corporation's Charter applicable to preferred stock of the
Corporation, as are set forth in these Articles Supplementary. The Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall constitute a separate
series of preferred stock of the Corporation, and each share of the Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall be identical."
(b) By striking out the first sentence of Paragraph 3 (Liquidation
Rights) of Article SECOND of the Articles Supplementary and inserting in
lieu thereof the following:
"3. Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or
involuntary, the Holders shall be entitled to receive, out of the
assets of the Corporation available for distribution to
shareholders, before any distribution or payment is made upon any
Common Stock or any other capital stock ranking junior in right of
payment upon liquidation to the Preferred Shares, the sum of
$25,000 plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting
from the designation of a Premium Call Period to the date of
distribution, and after such payment the holders of Preferred
Shares will be entitled to no other payments other than Additional
Dividends as provided in paragraph 2(e) hereof."
FOURTH: Effective as of the Effective Date, each share of the
issued and outstanding "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7"
shall be converted into two (2) shares of the "Auction Rate municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7," each of which shall have all of the
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of
redemption as are afforded to each and every other share of the "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7" pursuant to the Charter of the
Corporation (as amended by these Articles of Amendment) and the Maryland
General Corporation Law.
FIFTH: Effective as of the Effective Date, each share of the
issued and outstanding "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28"
shall be converted into two (2) shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W28," each of which shall have all of the
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of
redemption as are afforded to each and every other share of the "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28" pursuant to the Charter of the
Corporation (as amended by these Articles of Amendment) and the Maryland
General Corporation Law.
SIXTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth
in these Articles of Amendment was advised by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation in accordance with the Charter and Bylaws of the Corporation
and the Maryland General Corporation Law.
SEVENTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth
in these Articles of Amendment was approved by the stockholders of the
Corporation at a meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation held on May
16, 1995 in accordance with the Charter and Bylaws of the Corporation and
the Maryland General Corporation Law.
EIGHTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth
in these Articles of Amendment changes and reclassifies certain of the
authorized shares of the capital stock of the Corporation into additional
authorized shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W7" and the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28,"
respectively, but does not increase the aggregate number of authorized
shares of the capital stock of the Corporation. Prior to the Effective
Date, there were 780 authorized shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7." As of the Effective Date, there will be 1,560
shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7." Prior to
the Effective Date, there were 780 authorized shares of the "Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28." As of the Effective Date, there
will be 1,560 shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28."
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these
Articles of Amendment to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its
President and its corporate seal to be affixed and attested to by its
Secretary as of the 20th day of July, 1995.
ATTEST: THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
/s/ Karen H. Sabath /s/ Ralph L. Schlosstein (SEAL)
- ----------------------- --------------------------------
Karen H. Sabath Ralph L. Schlosstein
Secretary President
The undersigned, being the duly elected and acting President of
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. hereby
acknowledges that the foregoing Articles of Amendment, of which this
certificate is a part, is the act and deed of The BlackRock California
Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., and certifies, under the penalties
for perjury, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, that all
matters and facts set forth therein are true in all material respects.
/s/ Ralph L. Schlosstein
-------------------------------
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
APPENDIX C-3
FORM OF
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
OF THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a
Maryland corporation having its principal Maryland office in the City of
Baltimore (the "Corporation"), certifies to the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of
Directors of the Corporation by article fifth of its Charter, the Board of
Directors has reclassified 1,062 authorized and unissued shares of common
stock of the Corporation as preferred stock of the Corporation by
increasing the number of shares of stock designated as Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 from 1,560 to 2,622.
SECOND: All of the authorized shares of the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall be subject in all respects to the
preferences, voting powers, restrictions, qualifications, and terms and
conditions of redemption applicable to shares of Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7 as provided in the Corporation's Charter;
provided, however, that the Initial Dividend Period for such 1,062 shares
shall be days and the Initial Dividend Rate for such shares shall be %.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles
Supplementary to be signed and acknowledged in its name and on its behalf
on this ___ day of ________________, 2000, by its President, who
acknowledges that these Articles Supplementary are the act of the
Corporation and, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief and
under penalties of perjury, all matters and facts contained in these
Articles Supplementary are true in all material respects.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By:_____________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
Attest:
- ------------------------
Karen H. Sabath
Secretary
PART C - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 24: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
Included in Part A of the Registration Statement
Financial Highlights for the period ended December 31, 1992 each of the six
years ended December 31, 1998 and the period ended June 30, 1999
PART I
Incorporated by reference to Registrant's most recent Annual and
Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders dated December 31, 1998 and June 30,
1999, respectively:
Independent Auditors Report for year ended December 31, 1998
Portfolio of Investments, December 31, 1998 (audited)
Portfolio of Investments, June 30, 1999 (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets, December 31, 1998 (audited)
Statement of Net Assets, June 30, 1999 (unaudited)
Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1998 (audited)
Statement of Operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999
(unaudited)
Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the two years ended December 31, 1998
(audited)
Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999
(unaudited)]
(2) EXHIBITS
The exhibits to this Registration Statement are listed in the Exhibit Index
located elsewhere herein.
ITEM 25: MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS
See Sections ___ and ___ of the Purchase Agreement filed as an Exhibit herein.
ITEM 26: OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
Securities and Exchange Commission fees $
Printing and engraving expenses
Legal fees
Accounting expenses
Rating Agency fees
Blue Sky filing fees and expenses
Miscellaneous expenses
Total* $
- ----------
* Estimated
ITEM 27: PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH
REGISTRANT
The Trust is not under common control with any person except to the extent
that the existence of identical boards of directors or trustees as the case
may be, at other investment companies advised by the Adviser would render
the Trust under common control with such other investment companies. The
Trust does not control any person.
ITEM 28: NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
At December 31, 1999:
NUMBER OF
TITLE OF CLASS RECORD HOLDERS
----------------------------------------------------
Common Stock, $.01 par value
Preferred Shares, $.01 par value
ITEM 29: INDEMNIFICATION
Under Registrant's Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws, the directors and
officers of Registrant will be indemnified to the fullest extent allowed
and in the manner provided by Maryland law and applicable provisions of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, including advancing of expenses incurred in
connection therewith. Indemnification shall not be provided however to any
officer or director against any liability to the Registrant or its
securityholders to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.
Article 2, Section 405.2 of the Maryland General Corporation Law provides
that the Articles of Incorporation of a Maryland corporation may limit the
extent to which directors or officers may be personally liable to the
Corporation or its stockholders for money damages in certain instances. The
Registrant's Articles of Incorporation provide that, to the fullest extent
permitted by Maryland law, as it may be amended or interpreted from time to
time, no director or officer of the Registrant shall be personally liable
to the Registrant or its stockholders. The Registrant's Articles of
Incorporation also provide that no amendment of the Registrant's Articles
of Incorporation or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or
eliminate any of the benefits provided to directors and officers in respect
of any act or omission that occurred prior to such amendment or repeal.
The underwriting agreements filed as Exhibit h hereto contain provisions
requiring indemnification of the Registrant's underwriters by the
Registrant.
ITEM 30: BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
See "Management of the Trust" in the Prospectus and for information
regarding the business of the investment adviser. For information as to the
business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of
each of the officers and directors of BlackRock Financial Management Inc.,
reference is made to the Adviser's current Form ADV filed under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 31: LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
The accounts and records of the Registrant are maintained in part at the
office of the Adviser at 345 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10154, in part at
the offices of State Street, 1776 Heritage Drive, North Quincy,
Massachusetts 02171, in part at the offices of State Street Bank & Trust
Company, 150 Royal Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021 and in part at the
offices of the Administrator, 800 Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New
Jersey 08536.
ITEM 32: MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Except as described in Part I of this Registration Statement under the
caption "Management of the Trust," the Registrant is not a party to any
management service related contract.
ITEM 33: UNDERTAKINGS
(1) Registrant undertakes to suspend the offering of its shares until it
amends its prospectus if (a) subsequent to the effective date of its
Registration Statement, the net assets value declines more than 10 percent
from its net asset value as of the effective date of the Registration
Statement, or (b) the net asset value increases to an amount greater than
its net proceeds as stated in the prospectus.
(2) Not applicable
(3) Not applicable
(4) Not applicable
(5) Registrant undertakes that:
(a) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the
form of prospectus filed as a part of a registration
statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form
of prospectus filed by the Registrant under Rule 497(h)
under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be a
part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was
declared effective.
(b) For the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that
contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of the securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(6) Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail or other means
designed to ensure equally prompt delivery, within two business days of
receipt of a written or oral request, any Statement of Additional
Information.
(7) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of
expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of
the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding
(is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection
with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question
whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, and State of New York,
on the __ day of January, 2000.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
*
---------------------------
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in
the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures Title Date
---------- ----- ----
*
- ------------------------ President (Principal Executive January 3, 2000
Ralph L. Schlosstein Officer) and Director
*
- ------------------------ Treasurer (Principal Financial January 3, 2000
Henry Gabbay and Accounting Officer)
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Laurence D. Fink
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Andrew F. Brimmer
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Richard E. Cavanagh
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Kent Dixon
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Frank J. Fabozzi
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
James Clayburn LaForce, Jr.
*
- ------------------------ Director January 3, 2000
Walter F. Mondale
- --------------
* Signed by Karen Sabath pursuant to power of attorney, dated January 3, 2000.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
SEQUENTIALLY
EXHIBIT NUMBERED
NUMBER PAGE
a. (1) Articles of Incorporation*
(2) Articles of Amendment dated July 29, 1994 (for outstanding
preferred shares)*
(3) Articles of Amendment dated July 20, 1995 (for outstanding
preferred shares)*
(4) Form of Articles Supplementary (for New Preferred Shares)*
b. By-Laws*
c. None
d. (1) Specimen Stock Certificate Representing Shares of
Common Stock*
(2) Form of Specimen Stock Certificate Representing Series W7 Preferred
Shares*
(3) Form of Specimen Stock Certificate Representing Series W28 Preferred
Shares*
e. Dividend Reinvestment Plan*
f. Not Applicable
g. (1) Advisory Agreement*
(2) Administration Agreement*
h. (1) Form of Purchase Agreement for initial public offering+
(2) Form of Master Agreement Among Underwriters for initial public
offering+
(3) Form of Master Selected Dealer Agreement for initial public
offering+
i. Not Applicable
j. (1) Custodian Agreement*
(2) Transfer Agent Agreement*
k. (1) Auction Agent Agreement*
(2) Broker-Dealer Agreement*
(3) Depository Agreement*
l. Opinion and consent of counsel+
m. Not Applicable
n. Consent of Independent Accountants+
o. Not Applicable
p. Not Applicable
q. Not Applicable
r. Code of Ethics+
s. Powers of Attorney*
- --------------
* Filed herewith.
+ To be filed by amendment.
Exhibit a.(1)
STATE OF MARYLAND
173154
DEPARTMENT OF
ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION
301 West Preston Street Baltimore, Maryland 21201
DATE: AUGUST 07, 1992
THIS IS TO ADVISE YOU THAT YOUR ARTICLES OF
INCORPORATION FOR THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC. WERE RECEIVED AND APPROVED
FOR RECORD ON AUGUST 7, 1992 AT 3:36 PM.
FEE PAID: 415.00
[SEAL] JOYCE M. THOMPSON
LEGAL OFFICER
RECEIVED
'92 AUG 7 PM 3 36
[ILLEGIBLE]
ASSESSMENTS & TAXATION
8-07-92 3:36
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
* * * * *
ARTICLE I
THE UNDERSIGNED, John B. Frisch, whose post office address is 10 Light
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, being at least eighteen (18) years of age,
hereby forms a corporation under and by virtue of the Maryland General
Corporation Law.
ARTICLE II
NAME
The name of the Corporation is The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. (the "Corporation").
ARTICLE III
PURPOSES AND POWERS
The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are to act as an
investment company under the federal Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act"), and to exercise and enjoy all of the general powers, rights
and privileges granted to, or conferred upon, corporations by the Maryland
General Corporation Law now or hereafter in force.
ARTICLE IV
PRINCIPAL OFFICE AND RESIDENT AGENT
The post office address of the principal office of the Corporation in
the State of Maryland is c/o The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 32 South
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The name of the resident agent of the
Corporation in the State of Maryland is The Corporation Trust Incorporated, a
corporation of the State of Maryland, and the post office address of the
resident agent is 32 South Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
STATE OF MARYLAND
I hereby certify that this is a true and complete copy of the 10 page document
on file in this office. DATED: August 7, 1992.
STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENT AND TAXATION
BY: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
This stamp replaces our previous verification system.
Effective: 10/84
ARTICLE V
CAPITAL STOCK
(1) The total number of shares of capital stock of all classes which
the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Two Hundred Million
(200,000,000) shares, all of which shall have a par value of one cent ($.01) per
share and of the aggregate par value of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000).
(2) (a) The Board of Directors of the Corporation is authorized to
classify or to reclassify, from time to time, any unissued shares of stock of
the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized, by setting, changing or
eliminating the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, or terms and
conditions of or rights to require redemption of the stock.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
dividends and distributions or other payments with respect to the stock of the
Corporation, and with respect to each class that hereafter may be created, shall
be in such amount as may be declared from time to time by the Board of
Directors, and such dividends and distributions may vary from class to class to
such extent and for such purposes as the Board of Directors may deem
appropriate, including, but not limited to, the purpose of complying with
requirements of regulatory or legislative authorities.
(c) Until such time as the Board of Directors shall provide
otherwise pursuant to the authority granted in this section (2) all the
authorized shares of the Corporation are designated as Common Stock. Shares of
the Common Stock and the holders thereof, and shares of any class and the
holders thereof, shall be subject to the following provisions, provided,
however, that if no shares of any class other than Common Stock are outstanding,
the shares of the Common Stock and the holders thereof shall nevertheless be
subject to the following provisions except to the extent that such provisions
are by their terms applicable only when shares of two or more classes are
outstanding.
(3) The net asset value of each share of the Corporation's capital
stock issued, sold or purchased at net asset value shall be the current net
asset value per share as determined in accordance with procedures adopted from
time to time by the Board of Directors which comply with the 1940 Act.
(4) Shares of each class of stock shall be entitled to such dividends
or distributions, in stock or in cash or both, as may be declared from time to
time by the Board of Directors, acting in its sole discretion, with respect to
such class.
(5) In the event of the liquidation or dissolution of the
Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock of the Corporation's stock shall be
entitled to receive all the assets of the Corporation not attributable to other
classes of stock through any preference. The assets so distributable to the
stockholders shall be distributed among such stockholders in proportion to the
number of shares of that class held by them and recorded on the books of the
Corporation.
(6) Unless otherwise expressly provided in these Articles of
Incorporation, including any Articles Supplementary creating any class of
capital stock, on each matter submitted to a vote of stockholders, each holder
of a share of capital stock of the Corporation shall be entitled to one vote for
each share standing in such holder's name on the books of the Corporation,
irrespective of the class thereof, and all shares of all classes of capital
stock shall vote together as a single class; provided, however, that as to any
matter with respect to which a separate vote of any class is required by the
1940 Act or any rules, regulations or orders issued thereunder, or the Maryland
General Corporation Law, such requirement as to a separate vote by that class
shall apply in lieu of a vote of all classes voting together as a single class
as described above.
(7) The Corporation shall be entitled to purchase shares of its capital
stock, to the extent that the Corporation may lawfully effect such purchase
under the laws of the State of Maryland, upon such terms and conditions and for
such consideration as the Board of Directors shall deem advisable.
(8) All shares purchased by the Corporation shall constitute authorized
but unissued shares and the number of the authorized shares of stock of the
Corporation shall not be reduced by the number of any shares purchased by it.
Unless and until their classification is changed in accordance with section (2)
of this Article V, all shares of capital stock so purchased shall continue to
belong to the same class to which they belonged at the time of their purchase.
(9) The Corporation may issue shares of stock in fractional
denominations to the same extent as its whole shares, and shares in fractional
denominations shall be shares of capital stock having proportionately to the
respective fractions represented thereby all the rights of whole shares,
including without limitation, the right to vote, the right to receive dividends
and distributions, and the right to participate upon liquidation of the
Corporation, but excluding the right to receive a stock certificate representing
fractional shares.
(10) All persons who shall acquire capital stock or other securities of
the Corporation shall acquire the same subject to the provisions of these
Articles of Incorporation and the By-Laws of the Corporation, as each may be
amended from time to time.
ARTICLE VI
PROVISIONS FOR DEFINING, LIMITING AND
REGULATING CERTAIN POWERS OF THE CORPORATION
AND OF THE DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS
(1) The number of directors of the Corporation shall initially be nine
(9), which number may be increased or decreased by or pursuant to the By-Laws of
the Corporation but shall never be less than two (2), unless the Corporation has
three (3) or more stockholders during which time the number of directors shall
never be less than three (3). The names of the persons who shall act as
directors until the initial annual meeting and until their successors are duly
elected and qualify are:
Andrew F. Brimmer
Kent Dixon
Frank J. Fabozzi
Laurence D. Fink
Henry Gabbay
James Grosfeld
James Clayburn La Force, Jr.
Walter F. Mondale
Ralph L. Schlosstein
Beginning with the initial annual meeting, the directors shall be
divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III. Each
class shall consist, as nearly as may be possible, of one-third of the total
number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors. At the initial
annual meeting of stockholders, Class I directors shall be elected for a
one-year term, Class II directors for a two-year term and Class III directors
for a three-year term. At each annual meeting of stockholders beginning with the
annual meeting of stockholders next succeeding the initial annual meeting,
successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that annual meeting
shall be elected for a three-year term. A director elected at an annual meeting
shall hold office until the annual meeting for the year in which his term
expires and until his successor shall be elected and shall qualify, subject,
however, to prior death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal
from office. If the number of directors is changed, any increase or decrease
shall be apportioned among the classes, as of the annual meeting of stockholders
next succeeding any such change, so as to maintain a number of directors in each
class as nearly equal as possible. In no case shall a decrease in the number of
directors shorten the term of any incumbent director. Any vacancy on the Board
of Directors that results from an increase in the number of directors may be
filled by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, provided that a quorum is
present, and any other vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors may be filled
by a majority of the directors then in office, whether or not sufficient to
constitute a quorum, or by a sole remaining director provided, however, that if
the stockolders of any class of the Corporation's capital stock are entitled
separately to elect one or more directors, a majority of he remaining directors
elected by that class or the sole remaining director elected by that class may
fill any vacancy among the number of directors elected by that class. A director
elected by the Board of Directors to fill any vacancy in the Board of Directors
shall serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his
successor shall be elected and shall qualify, subject, however, to prior death,
resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office. At any annual
meeting of stockholders, any director elected to fill any vacancy in the Board
of Directors that has arisen since the preceding annual meeting of stockholders
(whether or not any such vacancy has been filled by election of a new director
by the Board of Directors) shall hold office for a term which coincides with the
remaining term of the class to which such directorship was previously assigned,
if such vacancy arose other than by an increase in the number of directors, and
until his successor shall be elected and shall qualify. In the event such
vacancy arose due to an increase in the number of directors, any director so
elected to fill such vacancy at an annual meeting shall hold office for a term
which coincides with that of the class to which such directorship has been
apportioned as heretofore provided, and until his successor shall be elected and
shall qualify. A director may be removed for cause only, and not without cause,
and only by action taken by the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%)
of the shares of capital stock then entitled to vote in an election of such
director.
(2) The Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby empowered to
authorize the issuance from time to time of shares of capital stock, whether now
or hereafter authorized, for such consideration as the Board of Directors may
deem advisable, subject to such limitations as may be set forth in these
Articles of Incorporation or in the By-Laws of the Corporation or in the
Maryland General Corporation Law or the 1940 Act.
(3) Each person who at any time is or was a director or officer of the
Corporation shall be indemnified by the Corporation to the fullest extent
permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law as it may be amended or
interpreted from time to time, including the advancing of expenses, subject to
any limitations imposed by the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations
promulgated thereunder. Furthermore, to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland
law, as it may be amended or interpreted from time to time, subject to the
limitations imposed by the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated
thereunder, no director or officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable
to the Corporation or its stockholders. No amendment of the Charter of the
Corporation or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate any of
the benefits provided to any person who at any time is or was a director or
officer of the Corporation under this Section in respect of any act or omission
that occurred prior to such amendment or repeal.
(4) The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall have the exclusive
authority to make, alter or repeal from time to time any of the By-Laws of the
corporation except any particular By-Law which is specified as not subject to
alteration or repeal by the Board of Directors, subject to the requirements of
the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder.
ARTICLE VII
DENIAL OF PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
No stockholder of the Corporation shall by reason of his holding shares of
capital stock have any preemptive or preferential right to purchase or subscribe
to any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, now or hereafter authorized,
or any notes, debentures, bonds or other securities convertible into shares of
capital stock, now or hereafter to be authorized, whether or not the issuance of
any such shares of capital stock, or notes, debentures, bonds or other
securities would adversely affect the dividend or voting rights of such
stockholder; and the Board of Directors may issue shares of any class of capital
stock of the Corporation, or any notes, debentures, bonds, or other securities
convertible into shares of any class of capital stock of the Corporation,
either, whole or in part, to the existing stockholders.
ARTICLE VIII
CERTAIN VOTES OF STOCKHOLDERS
(1) Except as otherwise provided in these Articles of Incorporation and
notwithstanding any provision of the Maryland General Corporation Law (other
than Sections 3-601 through 3-603 of the Maryland General Corporation Law or any
successors thereto) requiring approval by the stockholders (or any class of
stockholders) of any action by the affirmative vote of a greater proportion than
a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, any such action may
be taken or authorized upon the concurrence of a majority of the number of votes
entitled to be cast thereon (or a majority of the votes entitled to be cast
thereon as a separate class).
(2) Notwithstanding the terms of Section 3-603(e)(1)(iv) of the
Maryland General Corporation Law (or any successor thereto) and the provisions
of Section (1) of this Article VIII, the Corporation hereby expressly elects to
be subject to the requirements of Section 3-602 of the Maryland General
Corporation Law. The amendment, alteration, modification, or repeal of this
Section (2) of Article VIII of these Articles of Incorporation shall require the
vote specified in Section 3-602 of the Maryland General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE IX
DETERMINATION BINDING
Any determination made in good faith, so far as accounting matters are
involved, in accordance with accepted accounting practice by or pursuant to the
authority of the direction of the Board of Directors, as to the amount of
assets, obligations or liabilities of the Corporation, as to the amount of net
income of the Corporation from dividends and interest for any period or amounts
at any time legally available for the payment of dividends, as to the amount of
any reserves or charges set up and the propriety thereof, as to the time of or
purpose for creating reserves or as to the use, alteration or cancellation of
any reserves or charges (whether or not any obligation or liability for which
such reserves or charges shall have been created, shall have been paid or
discharged or shall be then or thereafter required to be paid or discharged), as
to the price of any security owned by the Corporation or as to any other matters
relating to the issuance, sale, redemption or other acquisition or disposition
of securities or shares of capital stock of the Corporation, and any reasonable
determination made in good faith by the Board of Directors shall be final and
conclusive, and shall be binding upon the Corporation and all holders of its
capital stock, past, present and future, and shares of the capital stock of the
Corporation are issued and sold on the condition and understanding, evidenced by
the purchase of shares of capital stock or acceptance of share certificates,
that any and all such determinations shall be binding as aforesaid. No provision
of these Articles of Incorporation shall be effective to (a) require a waiver of
compliance with any provision of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
1940 Act, or of any valid rule, regulation or order of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder or (b) protect or purport to protect any director
or officer of the Corporation against any liability to the Corporation or its
security holders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office.
ARTICLE X
PRIVATE PROPERTY OF STOCKHOLDERS
The private property of stockholders shall not be subject to the
payment of corporate debts to any extent whatsoever.
ARTICLE XI
LIMITED TERM OF EXISTENCE
The Corporation shall have a limited period of existence and shall
cease to exist at the close of business on December 31, 2008, except that the
Corporation shall continue to exist for the purpose of paying, satisfying, and
discharging any existing debts or obligations, collecting and distributing its
assets, and doing all other acts required to liquidate and wind up its business
and affairs. After the close of business on December 31, 2008, if the
Corporation has not liquidated and wound up its business and affairs, the
directors shall become trustees of the Corporation's assets for purposes of
liquidation with the full powers granted to directors of a corporation which has
voluntarily dissolved under Subtitle 4 of Title 3 of the Maryland General
Corporation Law or any successor statute as are necessary to liquidate the
Corporation and wind up its affairs, but in no event with lesser powers than the
powers granted by such subtitle granted under the Maryland General Corporation
Law as of the date of incorporation of the Corporation.
The Board of Directors may, to the extent it deems it appropriate,
adopt a plan of termination at any time during the twelve months immediately
preceding December 31, 2008, which plan of termination may set forth the terms
and conditions for implementing the termination of the Corporation's existence
under this Article XI. Stockholders of the Corporation shall not be entitled to
vote on the adoption of any such plan or the termination of the Corporation's
existence under this Article XI.
ARTICLE XII
CONVERSION TO OPEN-END COMPANY
Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Articles of Incorporation
or the By-Laws of the Corporation, a favorable vote of a majority of the total
number of directors fixed in accordance with the By-Laws of the Corporation and
the favorable vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the
shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to be voted on the matter
shall be required to approve, adopt or authorize an amendment to these Articles
of Incorporation that makes the Common Stock or any other class of capital stock
a "redeemable security" as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.
The Corporation shall notify the holders of all capital securities of
the approval, in accordance with the preceding paragraph of this Article XII, of
any amendment to these Articles of Incorporation that makes the Common Stock a
"redeemable security" (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) no later than
thirty (30) days prior to the date of filing of such amendment with the
Department of Assessments and Taxation (or any successor agency) of the State of
Maryland; such amendment may not be so filed, however, until the later of (a)
ninety (90) days following the date of approval of such amendent by the holders
of capital securities in accordance with the preceding paragraph of this Article
XII and (b) the next January 1 or July 1, whichever is sooner, following the
date of such approval by holders of capital securities.
ARTICLE XIII
AMENDMENT
The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal
any provision contained in these Articles of Incorporation, in the manner now or
hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders
herein are granted subject to this reservation. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of these Articles of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation
(and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law,
these Articles of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), the
amendment or repeal of Section (1), Section (3), or Section (4) of Article VI,
Section (1) of Article VIII, Article X, Article XI, Article XII or this Article
XIII of these Articles of Incorporation shall require the affirmative vote of
the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares then entitled
to be voted on the matter.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned incorporator of The BlackRock
California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. hereby executes the foregoing
Articles of Incorporation and acknowledges the same to be his act and further
acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, the matters and facts set forth
therein are true in all material respects under the penalties of perjury.
Dated the 30th day of June, 1992.
/s/ John B. Frisch
John B. Frisch
Exhibit a.(2)
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA
INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
The undersigned on behalf of, THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a Maryland corporation having its principal
Maryland office in the City of Baltimore (the "Corporation"), hereby certifies
to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation ("SDAT") of Maryland that:
FIRST: The charter of the Corporation is hereby amended by deleting the
provisions of the Articles Supplementary of the Corporation (which were approved
and received for record by SDAT on November 19, 1992) in their entirety, and
inserting in lieu thereof the following provisions:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of
Directors of the Corporation by article fifth of its Charter, the Board of
Directors has reclassified 1,560 authorized and unissued shares of common stock
of the Corporation as preferred stock of the Corporation and has given general
authorization for the issuance of two series of 780 shares each of preferred
stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period, designated respectively Auction Rate Municipal Preferred
Stock, Series W7 and Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28.
SECOND: The Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of
the Corporation, acting in accordance with Sections 2-208 and 2-411 of the
Maryland General Corporation Law, has fixed the preferences, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and
conditions of redemption, of the shares of each such series of preferred stock
as follows:
DESIGNATION
SERIES W7: A series of 780 shares of preferred stock,
par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from
the designation of a Premium Call Period, is hereby designated "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7". Each share of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall be issued on November 23,
1992; have an Initial Dividend Rate of 2.625% per annum and the Initial
Dividend Payment Date shall be December 3, 1992; and have such other
preferences, limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to
those required by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's
Charter applicable to preferred stock of the corporation, as are set
forth in these Articles Supplementary. The Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall constitute a separate series of
preferred stock of the Corporation, and each share of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall be identical.
SERIES W28: A series of 780 shares of preferred stock,
par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from
the designation of a Premium Call Period, is hereby designated "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28". Each share of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall be issued on November 23,
1992; have an Initial Dividend Rate of 3.00% per annum and the Initial
Dividend Payment Date shall be January 21, 1993; and have such other
preferences, limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to
those required by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's
Charter applicable to preferred stock of the Corporation, as are set
forth in these Articles Supplementary. The Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall constitute a separate series of
preferred stock of the Corporation, and each share of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall be identical.
1. Definitions. (a) Unless the context or use indicates
another or different meaning or intent, in these Articles Supplementary the
following terms have the following meanings, whether used in the singular
or plural:
"'AA' Composite Commercial Paper Rate" for any period less
than 183 days as of any date means (i) the Interest Equivalent of the rate on
commercial paper for such period placed on behalf of issuers whose corporate
bonds are rated "AA" by S&P, or the equivalent of such rating by S&P or another
nationally recognized statistical rating organization, as the rate for such
period is made available on a discount basis or otherwise by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York for the Business Day immediately preceding such date, or (ii)
in the event that the Federal Reserve Bank of New York does not make available
such a rate, then the arithmetic average of the Interest Equivalent of the rate
on commercial paper for such period placed on behalf of such issuers, as quoted
to the Auction Agent on a discount basis or otherwise by the Commercial Paper
Dealers for the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such
date. If a Commercial Paper Dealer does not quote a rate required to determine
the "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate for such period, the "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate for such period will be determined on the basis of the
quotation or quotations furnished by any Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers or
Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers selected by the Corporation to provide such
rate or rates not being supplied by the Commercial Paper Dealer.
"Accountant's Confirmation" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 7(c) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Additional Dividend" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
2(e) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Adviser" means the Corporation's investment adviser,
BlackRock Financial Management L.P., formerly Blackstone Financial Management
L.P., and any successor thereto.
"Affiliate" shall mean any Person, known to the Auction Agent
to be controlled by, in control of, or under common control with, the
Corporation.
"Agent Member" means a member of the Securities Depository
that will act on behalf of an Existing Holder of one or more Preferred Shares or
a Potential Holder.
"Anticipation Notes" means the following California Municipal
Obligations: tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes and tax and
revenue anticipation notes.
"Applicable Percentage" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Applicable Rate" means (i) for purposes of the Auction
Procedures, the rate per annum or, in connection with any Auction in which Bid
Requirements are imposed by the Corporation, the method by which one or more
such rates may be determined, at which cash dividends are payable (if declared)
on the Preferred Shares or Other Preferred Shares, as the case may be, for any
Dividend Period and any Dividend Payment Period included therein and (ii) for
purposes of determining the amount of cash dividends payable (if declared) at
any Dividend Payment Date, the rate per annum (including in the case of any
Applicable Rate expressed as a Spread the rate per annum determined by periodic
application of such Spread to the applicable Reference Index or Reference
Security at the frequency and weighting, if any, specified in the related Bid
Requirements, subject to any Maximum Applicable Rate or Minimum Applicable Rate
applicable to such Dividend Payment Period) at which cash dividends are payable
(if declared) on the Preferred Shares, and includes, to the extent provided by
paragraph 2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary, any late charge provided for
by such paragraph.
"Auction" means a periodic operation of the Auction
Procedures.
"Auction Agent" means Bankers Trust Company unless and until
another commercial bank, trust company or other financial institution appointed
by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly
authorized committee thereof enters into an agreement with the Corporation to
follow the Auction Procedures for the purpose of determining the Applicable Rate
and to act as transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursing agent and
redemption agent for the Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares.
"Auction Procedures" means the procedures for conducting
Auctions set forth in paragraph 11 of these Articles Supplementary.
"Bid Requirements" means (i) any requirement for a Special
Dividend Period longer than 91 days that Bids by Potential Holders shall be
expressed as a Spread below, at or above the rate of a specified Reference Index
or Reference Security, (ii) the Reference Index or Reference Security, the most
recently announced rate thereof and the frequency with which the rate of
Reference Index or the Reference Security, as the case may be, shall be
recalculated for purposes of determining rates expressed as Spreads thereon in
accordance with these Articles Supplementary, which frequency shall be the same
as the frequency with which the person maintaining the Reference Index being
utilized recalculates such Reference Index, or the same as the frequency with
which the interest rate on the Reference Security being utilized changes or such
other frequency as the Corporation shall specify (which specification may
include a formula specified by the Corporation indicating the weighting to be
given to each recalculation of the Reference Index or change in the rate of the
Reference Security during a specified period), (iii) the frequency of Dividend
Payment Dates during such Special Dividend Period (which shall not be more often
than the frequency specified pursuant to clause (ii) above), (iv) one or more
Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates (the Indicated Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates
in the case of Bid Requirements set forth in a Request for Special Dividend
Period) and/or (v) one or more Special Dividend Period Reference Rate or Rates
and the Maximum Applicable Rate or Rates (the Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate
or Rates in the case of Bid Requirements set forth in a Request for Special
Dividend Period) derivable from such Special Dividend Period Reference Rate or
Rates, in each case as set forth in the Notice of Special Dividend Period for
such Special Dividend Period.
"Broker-Dealer" shall mean any broker-dealer, or other entity
permitted by law to perform the functions required of a Broker-Dealer in
paragraph 11 of these Articles Supplementary, that has been selected by the
Corporation and has entered into a Broker-Dealer Agreement with the Auction
Agent that remains effective.
"Broker-Dealer Agreement" shall mean an agreement between the
Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer pursuant to which such Broker-Dealer agrees to
follow the procedures specified in paragraph 11 of these Articles Supplementary.
"Business Day" means a day on which the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. is open for trading and which is not a Saturday, Sunday or other
day on which banks in the City of New York are authorized or obligated by law to
close.
"California Municipal Obligations" means debt obligations
issued by or on behalf of the State of California, its political subdivisions,
agencies and instrumentalities and by other qualifying issuers that pay interest
which, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer, is exempt from Federal and
California State income tax.
"Charter" means the Charter, as amended and supplemented
(including these Articles Supplementary), of the Corporation on file in the
State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland.
"Closing Transaction" means the termination of a futures
contract or option position by taking a position opposite thereto.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Commercial Paper Dealers" means Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith Incorporated and such other commercial paper dealer or dealers as the
Corporation may from time to time appoint, or, in lieu of any thereof, their
respective affiliates or successors.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $.01 per
share, of the Corporation.
"Corporation" means The BlackRock California Insured Municipal
2008 Term Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation.
"Date of Original Issue" means November 23, 1992, with respect
to the Preferred Shares and the date on which the Corporation originally issues
any Other Preferred Shares with respect to such Other Preferred Shares.
"Deposit Securities" means cash, the book value of California
Municipal Obligations sold for which payment is due within five Business Days
with counterparties rated at least Baa by Moody's and before the next Dividend
Payment Date or Valuation Date, as the case may be, and New York Municipal
Obligations rated at least A-1+ or SP-1+ by S&P, VMIG-1 or MIG-1 by Moody's.
"Discounted Value" means (i) with respect to a Moody's
Eligible Asset, the lower of par and the quotient of the Market Value thereof
divided by the applicable Moody's Discount Factor and (ii) with respect to an
S&P Eligible Asset, the quotient of the Market Value thereof divided by the
applicable S&P Discount Factor.
"Dividend Coverage Amount," as of any Valuation Date, means
(i) the aggregate amount of cash dividends that will accumulate on all
Outstanding Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares, in each case to (but
not including) the next Dividend Payment Date therefor that follows such
Valuation Date (calculated, in the case of cash dividends determined by
application of a Spread to a Reference Index or Reference Security, by assuming
that the Applicable Rate in effect for the immediately preceding Dividend
Payment Period will remain in effect until the next Dividend Payment Period)
plus the aggregate amount of any liabilities of the Corporation that are
required to be paid on or prior to the next Dividend Payment Date less (ii) the
combined Market Value of Deposit Securities irrevocably deposited with the
Auction Agent for the payment of cash dividends on all Preferred Shares and
Other Preferred Shares.
"Dividend Coverage Assets," as of any Valuation Date, means,
in the case of Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares, Deposit Securities
with maturity or tender payment dates not later in each case than the Dividend
Payment Date therefor that follows such Valuation Date.
"Dividend Payment Date," with respect to Preferred Shares, has
the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b)(i) of these Articles Supplementary and,
with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Dividend Payment Period" means the Initial Dividend Period
and any Subsequent Dividend Payment Period.
"Dividend Period" means the Initial Dividend Period, any
28-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or 7-day
Dividend Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and any Special
Dividend Period.
"Existing Holder" means a Person who is listed as the holder
of record of Preferred Shares in the Stock Books.
"Holder" means a Person identified as a holder of record of
Preferred Shares in the Stock Register.
"Independent Accountant" means a nationally recognized
accountant, or firm of accountants, that is, with respect to the Corporation, an
independent public accountant or firm of independent public accountants under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate" means the Maximum
Applicable Rate that would apply if the Auction with respect to which it is
specified were conducted on the date of the Request for Special Dividend Period
in which such Indicated Maximum Applicable Rate is specified.
"Indicated Minimum Applicable Rate" means the Minimum
Applicable Rate that would apply if the Auction with respect to which it is
specified were conducted on the date of the Request for Special Dividend Period
in which such Indicated Minimum Applicable Rate is specified.
"Initial Dividend Payment Date" means the Initial Dividend
Payment Date specified herein with respect to the Preferred Shares or Other
Preferred Shares, as the case may be.
"Initial Dividend Period," with respect to Preferred Shares,
has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary
and, with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Initial Dividend Rate," with respect to each series of
Preferred Shares, means the rate per annum applicable to the Initial Dividend
Period for such series of Preferred Shares and, with respect to Other Preferred
Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Initial Margin" means the amount of cash or securities
deposited with a broker as a margin payment at the time of purchase or sale of a
futures contract.
"Interest Equivalent" means a yield on a 360-day basis of a
discount basis security which is equal to the yield on an equivalent
interest-bearing security.
"Mandatory Redemption Price" means $50,000 per share of
Preferred Shares plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared) to the date fixed for redemption plus the
premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period.
"Market Value" of any asset of the Corporation shall be the
market value thereof determined by the Pricing Service. Market Value of any
asset shall include any interest accrued thereon. The Pricing Service shall
value portfolio securities at the lower of the quoted bid price or the mean
between the quoted bid and ask price or the yield equivalent when quotations are
not readily available. Securities for which quotations are not readily available
shall be valued at fair value as determined by the Pricing Service using methods
which include consideration of: yields or prices of Municipal Obligations of
comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating; indications as
to value from dealers; and general market conditions. The Pricing Service may
employ electronic data processing techniques and/or a matrix system to determine
valuations. If the Pricing Service fails to provide the Market Value of any
California Municipal Obligation, such California Municipal Obligation shall be
valued at the lower of two bid quotations (one of which shall be in writing)
obtained by the Corporation from two dealers who are members of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and are making a market in such
California Municipal Obligation. Futures contracts and options are valued at
closing prices for such instruments established by the exchange or board of
trade on which they are traded, or if market quotations are not readily
available, are valued at fair value as determined by the Pricing Service or if
the Pricing Service is not able to value such instruments they shall be valued
at fair value on a consistent basis using methods determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors.
"Maximum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend Payment Period
with respect to Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph
11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred
Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Maximum Marginal Tax Rate" means the maximum marginal regular
Federal individual income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or the maximum
marginal regular Federal corporate income tax rate, whichever is greater.
"Maximum Potential Additional Dividend Liability," as of any
Valuation Date, means the aggregate amount of Additional Dividends that would be
due if the Corporation were to make Retroactive Taxable Allocations, with
respect to any fiscal year, estimated based upon dividends paid and the amount
of undistributed realized net capital gains and other taxable income earned by
the Corporation, as of the end of the calendar month immediately preceding such
Valuation Date and assuming such Additional Dividends are fully taxable.
"Minimum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend Payment Period
with respect to Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph
11(a)(vii) of these Articles Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred
Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Minimum Liquidity Level" means, as of any Valuation Date, an
aggregate Market Value of the Corporation's Dividend Coverage Assets not less
than the Dividend Coverage Amount.
"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service or its successors.
"Moody's Discount Factor" means, for purposes of determining
the Discounted Value of any Moody's Eligible Asset which is a California
Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation, the percentage determined by
reference to (i) (A) the rating by Moody's or S&P on such asset or (B) in the
event the California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation, is
insured under an insurance policy which guarantees the timely payment of
interest on such California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation
and principal thereof to maturity, the Moody's insurance claims-paying ability
rating of the issuer of the insurance policy (provided that for purposes of
clause (B) if the insurance claims-paying ability of an issuer of an insurance
policy is not rated by Moody's but is rated by S&P, such issuer shall be deemed
to have a Moody's insurance claims-paying ability rating which is one full
category lower than the S&P insurance claims-paying ability rating) and (ii) the
shortest Moody's Collateral Period set forth opposite such rating that is the
same length as or is longer than the Moody's Exposure Period, in accordance with
the table set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Rating Category
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Moody's Collateral Period Aaa* Aa* A* Baa* Other**
7 weeks or less..................................... 151% 159% 168% 202% 229%
8 weeks or less but greater than seven weeks........ 154 164 173 205 235
9 weeks or less but greater than eight weeks........ 158 169 179 209 242
o Moody's rating.
** New York Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations not
rated by Moody's but rated BBB or BBB + by S&P.
</TABLE>
; provided, however, in the event a Moody's Discount Factor applicable to a
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation is determined by
reference to an insurance claims-paying ability rating in accordance with clause
(i)(B), such Moody's Discount Factor shall be increased by an amount equal to
50% of the difference between (a) the percentage set forth in the foregoing
table under the applicable rating category and (b) the percentage set forth in
the foregoing table under the rating category which is one category lower than
the applicable rating category. If a California Municipal Obligation or other
Municipal Obligation is covered by a Portfolio Insurance policy which provides
the Trust with an option to obtain Permanent Insurance with respect to such
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and such Portfolio
Insurance policy has been approved in writing by Moody's, the Moody's Discount
Factor rating category shall be determined by averaging the insurance claims
paying ability rating of the Portfolio Insurance provider and the next lowest
rating category.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Moody's Discount Factor
for short-term California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligation
will be 115% so long as such California Municipal Obligations and Other
Municipal Obligations are rated at least MIG-1, VMIG-1 or P-1 by Moody's or
California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations are not rated
by Moody's but are rated A-1+ or SP-l+ or AA by S&P and mature or have a demand
feature at par exercisable in 30 days or less, and (ii) no Moody's Discount
Factor will be applied to cash or to Municipal Receivables (except to the extent
provided in the definition thereof).
"Moody's Eligible Asset" means cash, a Municipal Receivable or
a California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation that (i) pays
interest in cash, (ii) is publicly rated Baa or higher by Moody's or, if not
rated by Moody's but rated by S&P, is rated at least BBB by S&P (provided that,
for purposes of determining the Moody's Discount Factor applicable to any such
S&P-rated California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation, such
California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation (excluding any
short-term California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation) will
be deemed to have a Moody's rating which is one full rating category lower than
its S&P rating), (iii) does not have its Moody's rating suspended by Moody's and
(iv) is part of an issue of California Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal
Obligations of at least $10,000,000. In addition, California Municipal
Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations in the Corporation's portfolio must
be within the following diversification requirements in order to be included
within Moody's Eligible Assets:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Minimum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum
Issue Size Underlying Issue Type County State
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Rating ($ Millions) Obligor (%)(l) Concentration(%)(1)(Concentration(%) (1)(4)(6)Concentration (%)(1)(5)
Aaa .............. 10 100 100 100 100
Aa................ 1 20 60 60 60
A................. 10 10 40 40 40
Baa............... 10 6 20 20 20
Other(2).......... 10 4 12 12 12
(1) The referenced percentages represent maximum cumulative totals for the
related rating category and each lower rating category. (2) California Municipal
Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations not rated by Moody's but rated BBB
or BBB+ by S&P.
(3) Does not apply to general obligation bonds. (4) Applicable to general
obligation bonds only. (5) Does not apply to California Municipal Obligations.
(6) Does not apply to Other Municipal Obligations.
</TABLE>
For purposes of the maximum underlying obligor requirement described above, any
such bond backed by the guaranty, letter of credit or insurance issued by a
third party will be deemed to be issued by such third party if the issuance of
such third party credit is the sole determinant of the rating on such bond. For
purposes of the issue type concentration requirement described above, California
Municipal Obligations and Other Municipal Obligations will be classified within
one of the following categories: health care issues (teaching and non-teaching
hospitals, public and private), housing issues (single- and multi-family),
educational facilities issues (public and private schools), student loan issues,
resource recovery issues, transportation issues (mass transit, airport and
highway bonds), industrial revenue/pollution control bond issues, utility issues
(including water, sewer and electricity), general obligation issues, lease
obligations/certificates of participation, escrowed bonds and other issues
("Other Issues") not falling within one of the aforementioned categories
(includes special obligations to crossover, excise and sales tax revenue,
recreation revenue, special assessment and telephone revenue bonds). In no event
shall (a) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets consist of student loan
issues, (b) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets consist of resource
recovery issues or (c) more than 10% of Moody's Eligible Assets consist of Other
Issues. When the Corporation sells a California Municipal Obligation or Other
Municipal Obligation and agrees to repurchase it at a future date, the
Corporation must count as a liability for the purposes of the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount the amount of the repurchase price of such California
Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and such California Municipal
Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation is considered a Moody's Eligible Asset
to the extent it satisfies Moody's current guidelines. When the Corporation buys
a California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal Obligation and agrees to
sell it to another party at a future date and the long-term debt of such other
party is rated at least A2 and the transaction has a term of 30 days or less,
the cash to be received by the Corporation will be counted as a Moody's Eligible
Asset; otherwise such California Municipal Obligation or Other Municipal
Obligation will be counted as a Moody's Eligible Asset to the extent it
satisfies Moody's current guidelines.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an asset will not be considered
a Moody's Eligible Asset if it is held in a margin account or if it is subject
to any material lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest or security agreement
of any kind, except for (i) Liens to secure payment for services rendered or
cash advanced to the Corporation by the Adviser, the custodian of the
Corporation's assets, the Auction Agent or any Broker-Dealers and (ii) any Lien
by virtue of a repurchase agreement. In addition, an asset irrevocably deposited
for the payment of any of the items set forth in clauses (i) A through F of the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount will not be considered Moody's
Eligible Assets.
For purposes of the definition of Moody's Eligible Asset,
references to the S&P rating BBB shall be deemed to include the S&P ratings BBB
and BBB+.
"Moody's Exposure Period" means a period that is the same
length or longer than the number of days used in calculating the cash dividend
component of the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and shall initially
be the period commencing on a given Valuation Date and ending 48 days
thereafter.
"Moody's Hedging Transaction" means the selling of an exchange
traded futures contract based on the Municipal Index or Treasury Bonds or the
purchase of an exchange traded put option on such a futures contract or the
writing of an exchange traded call option on such a futures contract.
"Moody's Volatility Factor" means 100% during any Dividend
Period of greater than 49 days until 49 days prior to the last day of such
Dividend Period; otherwise, "Moody's Volatility Factor" means 272% except during
that time period where legislation increasing the federal income tax rate has
been enacted into law and such increase has not yet taken effect, in which case
for such time period Moody's Volatility Factor shall be determined by reference
to the increase in the Maximum Marginal Tax Rate as follows: for increases of up
to 5%, 292%; for increases greater than 5% and up to 10%, 313%; for increases
greater than 10% and up to 15%, 338%; for increases greater than 15% and up to
20%, 364%; for increases greater than 20% and up to 25%, 396%; for increases
greater than 25% and up to 30%, 432%; for increases greater than 30% and up to
35%, 472%; for increases greater than 35% and up to 40%, 520%.
"Municipal Index" means The Bond Buyer Municipal Bond Index.
"Municipal Receivables" means no more than the aggregate of
the following: (i) the book value of receivables for California Municipal
Obligations sold as of or prior to a relevant Valuation Date if such receivables
are due within five Business Days of such Valuation Date, and if the trades
which generated such receivables are (A) settled through clearing house firms
with respect to which the Corporation has received prior written authorization
from Moody's or (B) with counterparties having a Moody's long-term debt rating
of at least Baa3; and (ii) the Moody's Discounted Value of California Municipal
Obligations sold as of or prior to such Valuation Date which generated
receivables, if such receivables are due within five Business Days of such
Valuation Date but do not comply with either of conditions (A) or (B) of the
preceding clause (i).
"1940 Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended from time to time.
"1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage" means asset
coverage, as defined in section 18(h) of the 1940 Act, of at least 200% with
respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Corporation which are stock,
including all outstanding Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act
as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are stock of a
closed-end investment company as a condition of paying dividends on its common
stock).
"1940 Act Cure Date," with respect to the failure by the
Corporation to maintain the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage (as
required by paragraph 6 of these Articles Supplementary) as of the last Business
Day of each month, means the last Business Day of the following month.
"Non-Call Period" has the meaning set forth under "Specific
Redemption Provisions" below.
"Non-Payment Period," with respect to each series of Preferred
Shares, means any period commencing on and including the day on which the
Corporation shall fail to (i) declare, prior to the close of business on the
second Business Day preceding any Dividend Payment Date, for payment on or (to
the extent permitted by paragraph 2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary)
within three Business Days after such Dividend Payment Date to the Holders as of
12:00 noon, California time, on the Business Day preceding such Dividend Payment
Date, the full amount of any dividend on Preferred Shares payable on such
Dividend Payment Date or (ii) deposit, irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds,
with the Auction Agent by 12:00 noon, California time, (A) on such Dividend
Payment Date the full amount of any cash dividend on such shares payable (if
declared) on such Dividend Payment Date or (B) on any redemption date for any
Preferred Shares called for redemption, the Mandatory Redemption Price per share
of such Preferred Shares or, in the case of an optional redemption, the Optional
Redemption Price per share, and ending on and including the Business Day on
which, by 12:00 noon, California time, all unpaid cash dividends and unpaid
redemption prices shall have been so deposited or shall have otherwise been made
available to Holders in same-day funds; provided that, a Non-Payment Period
shall not end unless the Corporation shall have given at least five days' but no
more than 30 days' written notice of such deposit or availability to the Auction
Agent, all Existing Holders (at their addresses appearing in the Stock Books)
and the Securities Depository. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure by the
Corporation to deposit the funds provided for by clauses (ii)(A) and (ii)(B)
above within three Business Days after a Dividend Payment Date or any Redemption
Date, as the case may be, in each case to the extent contemplated by paragraph
2(c)(i) of these Articles Supplementary, shall not constitute a "Non-Payment
Period".
"Non-Payment Period Rate" means, initially, 250% of the 30-day
"AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate (or 300% of such rate if the Corporation
has provided notification to the Auction Agent prior to the Auction establishing
the Applicable Rate for any dividend pursuant to paragraph 2(f) hereof that net
capital gains or other taxable income will be included in such dividend on
Preferred Shares). Such percentages will be used to calculate the Applicable
Rate for any Non-Payment Period which occurs during a Special Dividend Period on
either series of Preferred Shares and will be applied to the applicable Special
Dividend Period Reference Rate then in effect with respect to such series.
However, the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall have the authority to
adjust, modify, alter or change from time to time the initial Non-Payment Period
Rate if the Board of Directors of the Corporation determines and Moody's and S&P
(and any Substitute Rating Agency in lieu of Moody's or S&P in the event either
of such parties shall not rate the Preferred Shares) advise the Corporation in
writing that such adjustment, modification, alteration or change will not
adversely affect their then-current ratings on the Preferred Shares.
"Normal Dividend Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 2(b)(i) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Notice of Redemption" means any notice with respect to the
redemption of Preferred Shares pursuant to paragraph 4 of these Articles
Supplementary.
"Notice of Revocation" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Notice of Special Dividend Period" has the meaning set forth
in paragraph 2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Optional Redemption Price" shall mean $50,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) to the date fixed for redemption plus the premium, if any, resulting
from the designation of a Premium Call Period.
"Original Issue Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the
timely payment of principal of, and interest on, a California Municipal
Obligation purchased by the issuer of a California Municipal Obligation or by a
third party at the time of issuance of such California Municipal Obligation, as
the case may be.
"Other Municipal Obligations" means long-term obligations
issued by or on behalf of states, territories or possessions of the United
States, political subdivisions of the foregoing, or agencies and
instrumentalities paying interest which, in the opinion of the bond counsel to
the issuer, is exempt from Federal but not California State income tax.
"Other Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock of the Corporation, other than the Preferred Shares.
"Outstanding" means, as of any date (i) with respect to
Preferred Shares, Preferred Shares theretofore issued by the Corporation except,
without duplication, (A) any Preferred Shares theretofore cancelled or delivered
to the Auction Agent for cancellation, or redeemed by the Corporation, or as to
which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given and moneys shall have been
deposited in trust by the Corporation pursuant to paragraph 4(c) and (B) any
Preferred Shares as to which the Corporation or any Affiliate thereof shall be
an Existing Holder and (ii) with respect to shares of Other Preferred Stock, has
the equivalent meaning.
"Parity Stock" means the Preferred Shares and each other
outstanding series of Preferred Stock the holders of which, together with the
holders of the Preferred Shares, shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends
or of amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, as the
case may be, in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which
they are entitled, without preference or priority one over the other.
"Permanent Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the timely
payment of principal of, and interest on, a Municipal Obligation purchased by
the Corporation upon payment of a single, predetermined insurance premium
pursuant to an irrevocable commitment of the issuer of Portfolio Insurance
covering such Municipal Obligation.
"Person" shall mean and include an individual, a partnership,
a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated association, a joint venture or other
entity or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Portfolio Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the timely
payment of principal of, and interest on, a covered California Municipal
Obligation only while such California Municipal Obligation is owned by the
Corporation.
"Potential Holder" shall mean any Person, including any
Existing Holder, who may be interested in acquiring Preferred Shares (or, in the
case of an Existing Holder, additional Preferred Shares).
"Preferred Shares" means, as the case may be, Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 or Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W7.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount," as of any
Valuation Date, means the dollar amount equal to (i) the sum of (A) the product
of the number of Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares outstanding on such
Valuation Date multiplied by $50,000 plus the premium, if any, resulting from
the designation of a Premium Call Period; (B) the aggregate amount of cash
dividends that will have accumulated (whether or not earned or declared) for
each share of Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares outstanding, in each
case, to (but not including) the next Dividend Payment Date therefor that
follows such Valuation Date (calculated, in the case of cash dividends
determined by application of a Spread to a Reference Index or Reference
Security, by assuming that the Applicable Rate in effect for the immediately
preceding Dividend Payment Period will remain in effect until the next Dividend
Payment Period); (C) the aggregate amount of cash dividends that would
accumulate at the then current Maximum Applicable Rate (assuming notification
has been given to the Auction Agent that net capital gains or other taxable
income will be included in the relevant dividend as contemplated pursuant to
paragraphs 2(f) and 11(a)(vi) of these Articles Supplementary) on any Preferred
Shares and other Preferred Shares outstanding from such Dividend Payment Date
through the 48th day after such Valuation Date, multiplied by the larger of the
Moody's Volatility Factor and the S&P Volatility Factor determined from time to
time by Moody's and S&P, respectively (except that if such Valuation Date occurs
during a Non-Payment Period, the cash dividend for purposes of calculation would
accumulate at the then current Non-Payment Period Rate); (D) the amount of
anticipated expenses of the Corporation for the 90 days subsequent to such
Valuation Date; (E) the amount of the Corporation's Maximum Potential Additional
Dividend Liability as of such Valuation Date; and (F) any current liabilities as
of such Valuation Date to the extent not reflected in any of (i)(A) through
(i)(E) (including, without limitation, and immediately upon determination,
payables for California Municipal Obligations purchased as of such Valuation
Date) less (ii) the lesser of (A) either the Discounted Value of the
Corporation's assets irrevocably deposited by the Corporation for the payment of
any of (i)(A) through (i)(F) or the face value of such irrevocably deposited
assets that mature prior to the payment date of the liabilities for which they
are being deposited and are either fully guaranteed by the U.S. government or
have a rating of either P-1, VMIG-1 or MIG-1 by Moody's and A-1+ or SP-1+ by S&P
and (B) the Market Value of any of the Corporation's assets irrevocably
deposited by the Corporation for the payment of any of (i)(A) through (i)(F).
For purposes of determining as of any Valuation Date whether
the Corporation has Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible Assets each with an
aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, the Corporation shall include as a liability in the
calculation of the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount an amount
calculated semi-annually equal to 150% of the estimated cost of obtaining
Permanent Insurance with respect to Moody's Eligible Assets or S&P Eligible
Assets, as applicable, that are (i) covered by Portfolio Insurance policies
which provide the Corporation with the option to obtain such Permanent Insurance
and (ii) are discounted by a Moody's Discount Factor or S&P Discount Factor, as
applicable, determined by reference to the insurance claims-paying ability
rating of the issuer of such Portfolio Insurance policy.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date," with respect
to the failure by the Corporation to satisfy the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount (as required by paragraph 7(a) of these Articles
Supplementary) as of a given Valuation Date, means the fifth Business Day
following such Valuation Date.
"Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report" means a report
signed by the President, Treasurer, or Vice President of the Corporation which
sets forth, as of the related Valuation Date, the assets of the Corporation, the
Market Value and the Discounted Value thereof (seriatim and in aggregate), and
the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount.
"Preferred Stock" means the preferred stock of the
Corporation, and includes Preferred Shares and Other Preferred Shares.
"Premium Call Period" has the meaning set forth under
"Specific Redemption Provisions" below.
"Pricing Service" shall mean J.J. Kenny Co., Inc. or any
pricing service designated by the Board of Directors of the Corporation provided
the Corporation obtains written assurance from S&P that such designation will
not impair the rating then assigned by S&P to the Preferred Shares.
"Quarterly Valuation Date" means the last Business Day of each
fiscal quarter of the Corporation in each fiscal year of the Corporation,
commencing December 31, 1992.
"Reference Index" shall mean an index of interest rates on
Treasury Securities, Municipal Obligations or high quality commercial paper or
dividend rates on preferred stock of issuers registered as closed-end management
investment companies under the 1940 Act that invest primarily in Municipal
Obligations or any other index or instrument selected and approved by the
Corporation's Board of Directors, after consultation with the Broker-Dealers and
made available to the Auction Agent, as being an appropriate index or
instrument, in each case expressed as a rate and devised and calculated not less
often than monthly by one or more parties that are not affiliated with the
Corporation and made available to the Corporation, the Auction Agent, the
Broker-Dealers and existing and potential beneficial owners of the Preferred
Shares.
"Reference Rate" means the higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal
Bond Rate, or, in the case of a Special Dividend Period with a single Applicable
Rate throughout such Special Dividend Period, the Special Dividend Period
Reference Rate or, in the case of a Special Dividend Period with a varying
Applicable Rate, the Reference Rate specified in the definition of S&P
Volatility Factor that most closely approximates the length of the interval
between periodic applications of the Spread to the relevant Reference Index or
Reference Security.
"Reference Security" shall mean, in the case of a debt
obligation, a particular debt obligation which is publicly traded, which is
non-callable prior to the termination of the Special Dividend Period with
respect to which such Reference Security is relevant and the outstanding
aggregate principal amount of which at the time of the Notice of Special
Dividend Period exceeds $100 million or, in the case of a preferred stock, a
preferred stock issue which is publicly traded, which is non-redeemable prior to
the termination of the Special Dividend Period with respect to which such
Reference Security is relevant and the outstanding liquidation value of which at
the time of the Notice of Special Dividend Period exceeds $50 million.
"Request for Special Dividend Period" has the meaning set
forth in paragraph 2(c)(iii) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Response" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(c)(iii) of
these Articles Supplementary.
"Retroactive Taxable Allocation" has the meaning set forth in
paragraph 2(e) of these Articles Supplementary.
"Right," with respect to Preferred Shares, has the meaning set
forth in paragraph 2(e) of these Articles Supplementary and, with respect to
Other Preferred Shares, has the equivalent meaning.
"Rightholder" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(e) of
these Articles Supplementary.
"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Corporation or its successors.
"S&P Discount Factor" means, for purposes of determining the
Discounted Value of any California Municipal Obligation which constitutes an S&P
Eligible Asset, the percentage determined by reference to (a)(i) in the event
the California Municipal Obligation is covered by a Portfolio Insurance policy
which does not provide the Corporation with the option to obtain Permanent
Insurance with respect to such California Municipal Obligation, or is not
covered by bond insurance, the S&P or Moody's rating on such California
Municipal Obligation, (ii) in the event the California Municipal Obligation is
covered by an Original Issue Insurance policy or a Secondary Insurance policy,
the S&P insurance claims-paying ability rating of the issuer of the policy or
(iii) in the event the California Municipal Obligation is covered by a Portfolio
Insurance policy which provides the Corporation with the option to obtain
Permanent Insurance with respect to such California Municipal Obligation and
such Portfolio Insurance policy has been reviewed and approved in writing by
S&P, at the Corporation's option, the S&P or Moody's rating on such California
Municipal Obligation or the S&P insurance claims-paying ability rating of the
issuer of the Portfolio Insurance policy and (b) the shortest S&P Collateral
Period set forth opposite such rating that is the same length as or is longer
than the S&P Exposure Period, in accordance with the table set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Rating Category
<C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
---------------------------------------------------
S&P AAA* AA* A* BBB*
Collateral
Period
- ------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- -------------
40 Business Days.................................. 190% 195 210% 250%
%
22 Business Days.................................. 170 175 190 230
10 Business Days.................................. 155 160 175 215
7 Business Days................................... 150 155 170 210
3 Business Days................................... 130 135 150 190
- ----------------
* S&P rating.
</TABLE>
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the S&P Discount Factor for
short-term Municipal Obligations will be 115%, so long as such California
Municipal Obligations are rated A-1+ or SP-l+ by S&P or 125% if such California
Municipal Obligations are not rated by S&P but are rated VMIG-1, P-1 or MIG-l by
Moody's and mature or have a demand feature exercisable in 30 days or less;
provided, however, that such Moody's rated short-term California Municipal
Obligations must be backed by a letter of credit, liquidity facility or
guarantee from a bank or other financial institution, such bank or institution
having a short-term rating of at least A- l+ from S&P; and further provided that
such short-term California Municipal Obligations rated by Moody's but not rated
by S&P may comprise no more than 50% of short-term California Municipal
Obligations that qualify as S&P Eligible Assets and (ii) no S&P Discount Factor
will be applied to cash or to the book value of California Municipal Obligations
sold for which payment is due within five Business Days. Anticipation Notes
rated SP-1+ or, if not rated by S&P, rated MIG-1 or VMIG-l by Moody's, which do
not mature or have a demand feature at par exercisable in 30 days and which do
not have a long-term rating, will be considered to be short-term California
Municipal Obligations for purposes of determining the Discounted Value of S&P
Eligible Assets.
"S&P Eligible Asset" means cash or the book value of California
Municipal Obligations sold for which payment is due within five Business Days of
a Valuation Date or a California Municipal Obligation that (i) is interest
bearing and pays interest at least semiannually; (ii) is payable with respect to
principal and interest in United States Dollars; (iii) is publicly rated BBB or
higher by S&P or, if not rated by S&P but rated by Moody's, is rated at least A
by Moody's (provided that such Moody's-rated California Municipal Obligations
will be included in S&P Eligible Assets only to the extent the Market Value of
such California Municipal Obligations does not exceed 50% of the aggregate
Market Value of the S&P Eligible Assets; and further provided that, for purposes
of determining the S&P Discount Factor applicable to any such Moody's-rated
California Municipal Obligation, such California Municipal Obligation will be
deemed to have an S&P rating which is one full rating category lower than its
Moody's rating); (iv) is not subject to a covered call or covered put option
written by the Corporation; (v) is not part of a private placement of California
Municipal Obligations; and (vi) is part of an issue of California Municipal
Obligations with an original issue size of at least $20 million or, if of an
issue with an original issue size below $20 million (but in no event below $10
million), is issued by an issuer with a total of at least $50 million of
securities outstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
(1) California Municipal Obligations of any one issuer or
guarantor (excluding bond insurers) will be considered S&P Eligible Assets
only to the extent the Market Value of such California Municipal Obligations
does not exceed 20% of the aggregate Market Value of the S&P Eligible
Assets, except that California Municipal Obligations falling within the
utility issue type category will be broken down into three sub-categories
(as described below) and such California Municipal Obligations will be
considered S&P Eligible Assets to the extent the Market Value of such Bonds
in each such sub-category does not exceed 20% of the aggregate market value
of S&P Eligible Assets: For purposes of the issue type category requirement
described above, California Municipal Obligations will be classified within
one of the following categories: health care issues, housing issues,
educational facilities issues, student loan issues, transportation issues,
industrial development bond issues, utility issues, general obligation
issues, lease obligations, escrowed bonds and other issues not falling
within one of the aforementioned categories. For purposes of the issue type
category requirement described above, California Municipal Obligations in
the utility issue type category will be classified within one of the three
following sub-categories: (i) electric, gas and combination issues (if the
combination issue includes an electric issue), (ii) water and sewer
utilities and combination issues (if the combination issue does not include
an electric issue), and (iii) irrigation, resource recovery, solid waste and
other utilities, provided that California Municipal Obligations included in
this sub-category (iii) must be rated by S&P in order to be included in S&P
Eligible Assets.
The Corporation may include Other Municipal Obligations as S&P
Eligible Assets pursuant to guidelines and restrictions to be established by
S&P provided that S&P advises the Corporation in writing that such action
will not adversely affect its then current rating on the Preferred Shares.
"S&P Exposure Period" means the maximum period of time following a
Valuation Date, including the Valuation Date and the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Cure Date, (currently 10 Business Days) that the Corporation has
under these Articles Supplementary to cure any failure to maintain, as of such
Valuation Date, the Discounted Value for its portfolio at least equal to the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount (as described in paragraph 7(a) of
these Articles Supplementary).
"S&P Hedging Transaction" means the purchasing or selling of a futures
contract based on the Municipal Index or Treasury Bonds or the purchasing of an
option on such a futures contract.
"S&P Volatility Factor" means, depending on the applicable Reference
Rate, the following:
Reference Rate
Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal
Bond Rate..............................................................277%
30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate..................................................228%
60-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate..................................................228%
90-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate..................................................222%
180-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate..................................................217%
1-year U.S. Treasury
Bill Rate..............................................................198%
2-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate..............................................................185%
3-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate..............................................................178%
4-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate..............................................................171%
5-year U.S. Treasury
Note Rate..............................................................169%
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the S&P Volatility Factor may mean such other
potential dividend rate increase factor as S&P advises the Corporation in
writing is applicable.
"Secondary Insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the timely
payment of principal of, and interest on, a California Municipal Obligation
purchased by the Corporation or a third party subsequent to the original
issuance of such California Municipal Obligation.
"Securities Depository" means The Depository Trust Company or
any successor company or other entity selected by the Corporation as securities
depository for the Preferred Shares that agrees to follow the procedures
required to be followed by such securities depository in connection with the
Preferred Shares.
"Series W7 Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7, liquidation preference $50,000 per share plus an
amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned
or declared), plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period, of the Corporation.
"Series W28 Preferred Shares" means the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W28, liquidation preference $50,000 per share plus an
amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned
or declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period, of the Corporation.
"Service" means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
"7-day Dividend Period" means any Dividend Period of 7 days
for a series of Preferred Shares.
"Special Dividend Period" means a Dividend Period consisting
of a specified number of days (other than 28 in the case of the Series W28
Preferred Shares or 7 in the case of the Series W7 Preferred Shares), evenly
divisible by seven (in each case subject to adjustment as provided in paragraph
2(c)(iii)).
"Special Dividend Period Reference Rate" means the rate or
rates per annum specified by the Corporation (which may be expressed as the
lower of a specified rate or rates or a Spread under, at or over the Reference
Index or Reference Security being specified for such Special Dividend Period) in
the Notice of Special Dividend Period relating to a particular Special Dividend
Period and specifying a Reference Index or Reference Security or, if the
Corporation shall fail to so specify any such rate or rates, then (i), in the
case of a Special Dividend Period of 182 days or less, the "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate which most closely matches the length of the Special
Dividend Period, provided that in no case shall the Special Dividend Reference
Rate be a "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate which is shorter in time than the
30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate, or, in the case of a Special
Dividend Period of longer than 182 days, the Treasury Rate which most closely
matches the length of the Special Dividend Period.
"Specific Redemption Provisions" means, with respect to a
Special Dividend Period either, or any combination of, (i) a period (a "Non-Call
Period") determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, after
consultation with the Auction Agent and the Broker-Dealers, during which the
Preferred Shares subject to such Dividend Period shall not be subject to
redemption at the option of the Corporation and (ii) a period (a "Premium Call
Period"), consisting of a number of whole years and determined by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation, after consultation with the Auction Agent and the
Broker-Dealers, during each year of which the Preferred Shares subject to such
Dividend Period shall be redeemable at a price per share equal to $50,000 plus
accumulated but unpaid dividends plus a premium expressed as a percentage of
$50,000 as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation after
consultation with the Auction Agent and the Broker-Dealers; provided, however,
that the Corporation shall not adopt Specific Redemption Provisions unless
Moody's and S&P or any Substitute Rating Agency advises the Corporation in
writing that such adoption will not adversely affect their then-current ratings
on the Preferred Shares.
"Spread" means the negative or positive difference or the
absence of any difference, expressed in whole and fractional basis points,
below, at or above a Reference Index or Reference Security specified by the
Corporation in a Notice of Special Dividend Period.
"Stock Books" means the books maintained by the Auction Agent
setting forth at all times a current list, as determined by the Auction Agent,
of Existing Holders of the Preferred Shares.
"Stock Register" means the register of Holders maintained on
behalf of the Corporation by the Auction Agent in its capacity as transfer agent
and registrar for the Preferred Shares.
"Subsequent Dividend Payment Period," with respect to
Preferred Shares, has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(c)(i) of these
Articles Supplementary and, with respect to Other Preferred Shares, has the
equivalent meaning.
"Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers" means such Substitute
Commercial Paper Dealer or Dealers as the Corporation may from time to time
appoint or, in lieu of any thereof, their respective affiliates or successors.
"Substitute Rating Agency" and "Substitute Rating Agencies"
shall mean a nationally recognized securities rating organization and two
nationally recognized securities rating organizations, respectively, selected by
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or its respective affiliates
and successors, after consultation with the Corporation, to act as a substitute
rating agency or substitute rating agencies, as the case may be, to determine
the credit ratings of each of the Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7
Preferred Shares.
"Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate"
means (i) 90% of (A) the per annum rate expressed on an interest equivalent
basis equal to the index, made available for the Business Day immediately
preceding such date but in any event not later than 8:30 A.M., California time,
on such date by Kenny Information Systems or any successor thereto, based upon
30-day yield evaluations at par of bonds the interest on which is excludable for
Federal income tax purposes under the Code, of not less than "high grade"
component issuers selected by Kenny Information Systems or any such successor
from time to time in its discretion, which component issuers shall include,
without limitation, issuers of general obligation bonds but shall exclude any
bonds the interest on which is subject to the Federal alternative minimum tax or
similar tax under the Code, unless all bonds the interest on which is so
excludable for Federal income tax purposes are subject to such tax and (B)
divided by 1 minus the Maximum Marginal Regular Federal individual income tax
rate applicable to the character of the income being distributed or the maximum
marginal regular Federal corporate income tax rate applicable to the character
of the income being distributed (in each case expressed as a decimal), whichever
is greater; or (ii) in lieu of the rate determined pursuant to clause (i) above,
a percentage, determined by the Corporation, of (A) the per annum rate expressed
on an interest equivalent basis equal to any substitute index prepared by any
person (other than an Affiliate of the Corporation), selected from time to time
by the Corporation, based on bonds the interest on which is excludable from
gross income for Federal income tax purposes under the Code, and (B) divided by
1 minus the Maximum Marginal Regular Federal individual income tax rate
applicable to the character of the income being distributed or the Maximum
Marginal Regular Federal corporate income tax rate applicable to the character
of the income being distributed (in each case expressed as a decimal), whichever
is greater, as made available on a discount basis or otherwise by the preparer
of such index for the Business Day immediately preceding such date but in any
event not later than 8:30 A.M., California time, on such date; provided that the
Corporation shall not select any such substitute index or determine any such
percentage unless the Corporation has received confirmation from Moody's and S&P
(or any Substitute Rating Agency) that the use of such index or percentage would
not affect the ratings assigned to the Preferred Shares by Moody's and S&P (or
any Substitute Rating Agency); provided, however, that if the index then used by
the Corporation for purposes of determining the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate is not made so available by 8:30 A.M., the case
of the index described in clause (i) above or by the preparer of such index in
the case of any substitute index described in clause (ii) above, the Taxable
Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate shall mean the per annum rate
expressed on an interest equivalent basis equal to the most recent such index so
made available for any preceding Business Day, without being multiplied by the
90% factor in the case of the index described in such clause (i) or the
percentage determined by the Corporation referred to in such clause (ii) in the
case of the index described in clause (ii).
"30-day 'AA' Composite Commercial Paper Rate," on any date,
means (i) the Interest Equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial paper placed
on behalf of issuers whose corporate bonds are rated "AA" by S&P, or the
equivalent of such rating by S&P or another nationally recognized statistical
rating organization, as such 30-day rate is made available on a discount basis
or otherwise by the Federal Reserve Bank of California for the Business Day
immediately preceding such date, or (ii) in the event that the Federal Reserve
Bank of California does not make available such a rate, then the arithmetical
average of the Interest Equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial paper placed
on behalf of such issuers, as quoted to the Auction Agent on a discount basis or
otherwise by the Commercial Paper Dealer for the close of business on the
Business Day immediately preceding such date. If the Commercial Paper Dealer
does not quote a rate required to determine the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial
Paper Rate, the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate will be determined
on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by any Substitute
Commercial Paper Dealer or Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers selected by the
Corporation to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by the Commercial
Paper Dealer.
"Treasury Bonds" means United States Treasury Bonds with
remaining maturities of ten years or more.
"Treasury Rate," on any date for any Special Dividend Period
exceeding 182 days, means:
(i) the yield on the most recently auctioned
non-callable direct obligations of the U.S. Government (excluding
"flower" bonds) with a remaining maturity closest to the duration of
such Special Dividend Period, as quoted in The Wall Street Journal on
such date for the Business Day next preceding such date; or
(ii) in the event that any such rate is not
published by The Wall Street Journal, then the arithmetic average of
the yields on the most recently auctioned non-callable direct
obligations of the U.S. Government (excluding "flower" bonds) with a
remaining maturity closest to the duration of such Special Dividend
Period as quoted on a discount basis or otherwise by the U.S.
Government Securities Dealers to the Auction Agent for the close of
business on the Business Day immediately preceding such date.
If any U.S. Government Securities Dealer does not quote a rate
required to determine the Treasury Rate, the Treasury Rate shall be determined
on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by the remaining U.S.
Government Securities Dealer or U.S. Government Securities Dealers and any
Substitute U.S. Government Dealers selected by the Corporation to provide such
rate or rates not being supplied by any U.S. Government Securities Dealer or
U.S. Government Securities Dealers, as the case may be, or, if the Trust does
not select any such Substitute U.S. Government Securities Dealer or Substitute
U.S. Government Securities Dealers, by the remaining U.S. Government Securities
Dealer or U.S. Government Securities Dealers.
"Treasury Securities" means United States Treasury bills,
notes or bonds.
"28-day Dividend Period" means any Dividend Period of 28 days
for a series of Preferred Shares.
"U.S. Government Securities Dealer" means Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and its respective affiliates or successors,
if such entity is a U.S. Government securities dealer. As used herein,
"Substitute U.S. Government Securities Dealer" shall mean Kidder, Peabody & Co.
Incorporated; PaineWebber Incorporated, Prudential Securities Incorporated and
Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc. or their respective affiliates or successors, if
such entity is a U.S. Government securities dealer, provided that none of such
entities shall be a U.S. Government Securities Dealer.
"Valuation Date" means, for purposes of determining whether
the Corporation is maintaining the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and
the Minimum Liquidity Level, each Friday which is a Business Day, or the
Business Day preceding any Friday which is not a Business Day, and the Date of
Original Issue.
"Variation Margin" means, in connection with an outstanding
futures contract owned or sold by the Corporation, the amount of cash or
securities paid to and received from a broker (subsequent to the Initial Margin
payment) from time to time as the price of such futures contract fluctuates.
(a) The foregoing definitions of Accountant's
Confirmation, Deposit Securities, Discounted Value, Dividend Coverage Amount,
Dividend Coverage Assets, Independent Accountant, Market Value, Maximum
Potential Additional Dividend Liability, Minimum Liquidity Level, Moody's
Discount Factor, Moody's Eligible Asset, Moody's Exposure Period, Moody's
Hedging Transaction, Moody's Volatility Factor, Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date, Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Report, Reference Rate, S&P Discount Factor, S&P
Eligible Asset, S&P Exposure Period, S&P Hedging Transaction, S&P Volatility
Factor and Valuation Date have been determined by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation in order to obtain an "aaa" rating from Moody's and an AAA rating
from S&P on the Preferred Shares on their Date of Original Issue; and such
definitions shall be adjusted from time to time and without further action by
the Board of Directors to reflect changes made thereto independently by Moody's,
S&P or any Substitute Rating Agency if each of Moody's, S&P and any Substitute
Rating Agency has advised the Corporation in writing (i) separately or
collectively of such adjustments and (ii) collectively that such adjustments
will not adversely affect their then-current ratings on the Preferred Shares.
The adjustments contemplated by the preceding sentence shall be made effective
upon the time the Corporation receives the written notice from Moody's S&P and
any Substitute Rating Agency contemplated by clause (ii) of the preceding
sentence.
2. Dividends. (a) The Holders shall be entitled to receive,
when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, out of
funds legally available therefor, cumulative dividends each consisting of (i)
cash at the Applicable Rate and (ii) an uncertificated Right to receive cash as
set forth in paragraph 2(e) below, and no more, payable on the respective dates
set forth below. Dividends on the Preferred Shares so declared and payable shall
be paid (i) in preference to and in priority over any dividends declared and
payable on the Common Stock, and (ii) to the extent permitted by law and to the
extent available, out of net tax-exempt income earned on the Corporation's
investments. To the extent permitted by law, dividends on Preferred Shares will
be designated as exempt-interest dividends. For the purposes of this section,
the term "net tax-exempt income" shall exclude capital gains and other taxable
income of the Corporation.
(b) (i) Cash dividends on Preferred Shares shall
accumulate from the Date of Original Issue and shall be payable
commencing on the Initial Dividend Payment Date with respect to each
series of Preferred Shares. Following the Initial Dividend Payment Date
for each series of Preferred Shares, dividends on the Preferred Shares
will be payable, at the option of the Corporation, (ii) with respect to
any Dividend Period of 35 or fewer days on the day next succeeding the
last day thereof, (iii) with respect to any Dividend Period of more
than 35 and fewer than 92 days, on the day next succeeding each period
of 30 days to occur during such Dividend Period (or in the case of any
Dividend Period of more than 91 days, as specified in the relevant
Notice of Special Dividend Period), and on the day next succeeding the
last day thereof, (iv) with respect to any Dividend Period of 365 days
or more, monthly on the first day of each calendar month during such
Dividend Period (or in the case of any Dividend Period of more than 91
days, as specified in the relevant Notice of Special Dividend Period),
and on the day next succeeding the last day thereof (each such date
referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) being hereinafter
referred to as a "Normal Dividend Payment Date"), except that (i) if
such Normal Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, then the
Dividend Payment Date shall be the next succeeding date if both such
dates following the Normal Dividend Payment Date are Business Days, or
(ii) if the date following such Normal Dividend Payment Date is not a
Business Day, then the Dividend Payment Date will be the date next
preceding such Normal Dividend Payment Date if both such date and such
Normal Dividend Payment Date are Business Days or (iii) if such Normal
Dividend Payment Date and either the preceding date or the succeeding
date are not Business Days, then the Dividend Payment Date shall be the
first Business Day next preceding such Normal Dividend Payment Date
that is next succeeded by a Business Day. If, however, the Securities
Depository shall make available to its participants and members in
funds immediately available in California on Dividend Payment Dates,
the amount due as dividends on such Dividend Payment Dates (and the
Securities Depository shall have so advised the Corporation), and if
the day that otherwise would be the Dividend Payment Date is not a
Business Day, then the Dividend Payment Date shall be the next
succeeding Business Day. Although any particular Dividend Payment Date
may not occur on a Normal Dividend Payment Date because of the
exceptions discussed above, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date
shall be, subject to such provisos, the next Normal Dividend Payment
Date. If for any reason a Dividend Payment Date cannot be fixed as
described above, then the Board of Directors shall fix the Dividend
Payment Date. Each dividend payment date determined as provided above
is hereinafter referred to as a "Dividend Payment Date."
(ii) Each dividend shall be paid to the Holders as
they appear in the Stock Register as of 12:00 noon, California time, on
the Business Day preceding the Dividend Payment Date. Dividends in
arrears for any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any
time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the
Holders as they appear on the Stock Register on a date, not exceeding
15 days prior to the payment date therefor, as may be fixed by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation.
(c) (i) During the period from and including the Date
of Original Issue to but excluding the Initial Dividend Payment Date (the
"Initial Dividend Period"), the Applicable Rate shall be the Initial Dividend
Rate. Commencing on the Initial Dividend Payment Date, the Applicable Rate for
each subsequent Dividend Period or portion thereof (hereinafter referred to as a
"Subsequent Dividend Payment Period"), which Subsequent Dividend Payment Period
shall commence on a Dividend Payment Date and shall end on the calendar day
prior to the next Dividend Payment Date, shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the
Maximum Applicable Rate for such Dividend Period or for such Subsequent Dividend
Payment Period included therein or (y) the greater of (i) the Minimum Applicable
Rate for such Dividend Period or for such Subsequent Dividend Payment Period
included therein or (ii) the rate per annum, that results for such Dividend
Period or Subsequent Dividend Payment Period included therein from
implementation of the Auction Procedures including any periodic application of a
Spread to a specified Reference Index or Reference Security.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Applicable
Rate for each Dividend Period commencing during a Non-Payment Period
shall be equal to the Non-Payment Period Rate and each Dividend Payment
Period for Preferred Shares of any series, commencing after the first
day of, and during, a Non-Payment Period shall be a 28-day Dividend
Payment Period (in the case of the Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a
7-day Dividend Payment Period (in the case of the Series W7 Preferred
Shares). Except in the case of the willful failure of the Corporation
to pay a dividend on a Dividend Payment Date or to redeem any Preferred
Shares on the date set for such redemption, any amount of any dividend
due on any Dividend Payment Date (if, prior to the close of business on
the second Business Day preceding such Dividend Payment Date, the
Corporation has declared such dividend payable on such Dividend Payment
Date to the Holders of such Preferred Shares as of 12:00 noon,
California time, on the Business Day preceding such Dividend Payment
Date) or redemption price with respect to any Preferred Shares not paid
to such Holders when due may be paid to such Holders in the same form
of funds by 12:00 noon, California time, on any of the first three
Business Days after such Dividend Payment Date or due date, as the case
may be, provided that, such amount is accompanied by a late charge
calculated for such period of non-payment at the Non-Payment Period
Rate applied to the amount of such non-payment based on the actual
number of days comprising such period divided by 365. In the case of a
willful failure of the Corporation to pay a dividend on a Dividend
Payment Date or to redeem any Preferred Shares on the date set for such
redemption, the preceding sentence shall not apply and the Applicable
Dividend Rate for the Dividend Period commencing during the Non-Payment
Period resulting from such failure shall be the Non-Payment Period
Rate. For the purposes of the foregoing, payment to a person in
same-day funds on any Business Day at any time shall be considered
equivalent to payment to such person in California Clearing House
(next-day) funds at the same time on the preceding Business Day, and
any payment made after 12:00 noon, California time, on any Business Day
shall be considered to have been made instead in the same form of funds
and to the same person before 12:00 noon, California City, on the next
Business Day.
(ii) The amount of cash dividends per share of
Preferred Shares payable (if declared) for any Dividend Payment Period
or part thereof shall be computed by multiplying the Applicable Rate
for such Dividend Payment Period by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the number of days in such Dividend Payment Period or part
thereof such share was outstanding and the denominator of which shall
be 365 (or 360 for a Dividend Period of 365 days or more), multiplying
the amount so obtained by $50,000, and rounding the amount so obtained
to the nearest cent.
(iii) with respect to each Dividend Period that
the Corporation desires to be a Special Dividend Period, the
Corporation may, at its sole option and to the extent permitted by law,
by telephonic and written notice (a "Request for Special Dividend
Period") to the Auction Agent and to each Broker-Dealer, request that
the next succeeding Dividend Period for such series of Preferred Shares
be a number of days (other than 28 in the case of Series W28 Preferred
Shares or 7 in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares), evenly
divisible by seven and specified in such notice, provided that for any
Auction occurring after the initial Auction, the Corporation may not
give a Request for Special Dividend Period (and any such request shall
be null and void) unless Sufficient Clearing Bids were made in the last
occurring Auction and unless full cumulative dividends, any amounts due
with respect to mandatory redemptions, and any Additional Dividends
payable prior to such date have been paid in full. Such Request for
Special Dividend Period, in the case of a Dividend Period of 182 days
or less, shall be given on or prior to the 4th day but not more than 7
days prior to an Auction Date for the Preferred Shares and, in the case
of a Dividend Period of more than 182 days, shall be given on or prior
to the 14th day but not more than 28 days prior to an Auction Date for
the Preferred Shares. Such Request for Special Dividend Period shall
also specify any proposed Bid Requirements. Upon receiving such Request
for Special Dividend Period, the Broker-Dealer(s) shall jointly
determine whether, given the factors set forth below, it is advisable
that the Corporation issue a Notice of Special Dividend Period for the
Preferred Shares as contemplated by such Request for Special Dividend
Period and, if advisable, the Specific Redemption Provisions and shall
give the Corporation and the Auction Agent written notice (a
"Response") of such determination by no later than the third day prior
to such Auction Date. In making such determination the Broker-Dealer(s)
will consider (1) existing short-term and long-term market rates and
indices of such short-term and long-term rates, (2) existing market
supply and demand for short-term and long-term securities, (3) existing
yield curves for short-term and long-term securities comparable to the
Preferred Shares, (4) industry and financial conditions which may
affect the Preferred Shares, (5) the investment objective of the
Corporation, and (6) the Dividend Periods and dividend rates at which
current and potential beneficial holders of the Preferred Shares would
remain or become beneficial holders. If none of the Broker-Dealer(s)
give the Corporation and the Auction Agent a Response by such third day
or if the Response of all of the Broker-Dealers providing a Response
states that given the factors set forth above it is not advisable that
the Corporation give a Notice of Special Dividend Period for the
Preferred Shares, the Corporation may not give a Notice of Special
Dividend Period in respect of such Request for Special Dividend Period.
In the event the Response of at least one Broker-Dealer does not
indicate that it is not advisable that the Corporation give a Notice of
Special Dividend Period for the Preferred Shares, the Corporation may
by no later than the second day prior to such Auction Date give a
notice (a "Notice of Special Dividend Period") to the Auction Agent,
the Securities Depository and each Broker-Dealer which notice will
specify the duration of the Special Dividend Period, the Bid
Requirements (if any) applicable to the Auction relating to such
Special Dividend Period and Specific Redemption Provisions (if any).
The Corporation shall not give a Notice of Special Dividend Period or
convert to a Special Dividend Period and, if the Corporation has given
a Notice of Special Dividend, the Corporation is required to give
telephonic and written notice of revocation (a "Notice of Revocation")
to the Auction Agent, each Broker-Dealer, and the Securities Depository
on or prior to the Business Day prior to the relevant Auction Date if
it has not obtained the advice in writing of Moody's and S&P or any
Substitute Rating Agency that the proposed Special Dividend Period will
not adversely affect their then-current rating on the Preferred Shares
or if (w) either the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage is not
satisfied or the Corporation shall fail to maintain S&P Eligible Assets
and Moody's Eligible Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value at
least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, in each
case on each of the two Valuation Dates immediately preceding the
Business Day prior to the relevant Auction Date (and in each case, with
respect to Moody's Eligible Assets, using a Moody's Exposure Period
equivalent to 14 days longer than normal) on an actual basis and on a
pro forma basis giving effect to the proposed Special Dividend Period
(using as a pro forma dividend rate with respect to such Special
Dividend Period the dividend rate of which the Broker-Dealers shall
advise the Corporation is an approximately equal rate for securities
similar to the Preferred Shares with an equal frequency of
recalculation of the Reference Index or Reference Security as is
utilized by the Corporation with respect to the first Dividend Payment
Period within such Special Dividend Period and using as a pro forma
Maximum Applicable Rate the highest rate specified in the Notice of
Special Dividend Period for the Dividend Payment Periods covering not
less than the first 49 days of such proposed Special Dividend Period
or, if no such rate is specified in the Notice of Special Dividend
Period, the Maximum Applicable Rate resulting by operation of the
definition of Special Dividend Period Reference Rate for the Special
Dividend Period specified in such Notice of Special Dividend Period),
(x) sufficient funds for the payment of dividends payable on the
immediately succeeding Dividend Payment Date have not been irrevocably
deposited with the Auction Agent by the close of business on third
Business Day preceding the related Auction Date, (y) the
Broker-Dealer(s) jointly advise the Corporation that after
consideration of the factors listed above they have concluded that it
is advisable to give a Notice of Revocation or (z) the Corporation has
determined to terminate the Special Dividend Period for any reason. If
the Corporation is prohibited from giving a Notice of Special Dividend
Period as a result of any of the factors enumerated in clause (w), (x),
(y) or (z) of the prior sentence or if the Corporation gives a Notice
of Revocation with respect to a Notice of Special Dividend Period, the
next succeeding Dividend Period will be a 28-day Dividend Period (in
the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend Period (in
the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) provided that if the
then-current Dividend Period in the case of the Series W28 Preferred
Shares is a Special Dividend Period of less than 28 days, the next
succeeding Dividend Period for such series will be the same length as
the current Dividend Period. In addition, in the event Sufficient
Clearing Bids are not made in the applicable Auction or such Auction is
not held for any reason, such next succeeding Dividend Period will be a
28-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or
a 7-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and
the Corporation may not again give a Notice of Special Dividend Period
for the Preferred Shares (and any such attempted notice shall be null
and void) until Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made in an Auction
with respect to a 28-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W28
Preferred Shares) or a 7-day Dividend Period (in the case of Series W7
Preferred Shares).
(d) (i) Holders shall not be entitled to any dividends,
whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full
cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on the Preferred Shares. No
interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in
respect of any dividend payment on the Preferred Shares that may be in
arrears.
(ii) For so long as any share of the Preferred
Shares is outstanding, the Corporation shall not declare, pay or set
apart for payment any dividend or other distribution (other than a
dividend or distribution paid in shares of, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase, Common Stock or other stock, if
any, ranking junior to the Preferred Shares as to dividends or upon
liquidation) in respect of the Common Stock or any other stock of the
Corporation ranking junior to or on a parity with the Preferred Shares
as to dividends or upon liquidation, or call for redemption, redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of the
Common Stock or any other such junior stock (except by conversion into
or exchange for stock of the Corporation ranking junior to the
Preferred Shares as to dividends and upon liquidation) or any other
such Parity Stock (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of
the Corporation ranking junior to or on a parity with the Preferred
Shares as to dividends and upon liquidation), unless (A) immediately
after such transaction, the Corporation shall have Moody's Eligible
Assets and S&P Eligible Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value
equal to or greater than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount
and the Corporation shall maintain the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset
Coverage, (B) full cumulative dividends on Preferred Shares and shares
of Other Preferred Shares due on or prior to the date of the
transaction have been declared and paid or shall have been declared and
sufficient funds for the payment thereof deposited with the Auction
Agent, (C) any Additional Dividend required to be paid under paragraph
2(e) below on or before the date of such declaration or payment has
been paid and (D) the Corporation has redeemed the full number of
Preferred Shares required to be redeemed by any provision for mandatory
redemption contained herein.
(e) Each dividend shall consist of (i) cash at the
Applicable Rate and (ii) an uncertificated right (a "Right") to receive an
Additional Dividend (as defined below). Each Right shall thereafter be
independent of the share or Preferred Shares on which the dividend was paid. The
Corporation shall cause to be maintained a record of each Right received by the
respective Holders. The Corporation shall not be required to recognize any
transfer of a Right.
If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 28 days or fewer, the
Corporation retroactively allocates any net capital gains or other taxable
income to Preferred Shares without having given advance notice thereof to the
Auction Agent as described in paragraph 2(f) hereof (the amount of such
allocation referred to herein as a "Retroactive Taxable Allocation") solely by
reason of the fact that such allocation is made as a result of the redemption of
all or a portion of the outstanding Preferred Shares or the liquidation of the
Corporation, the Corporation will, within 90 days (and generally within 60 days)
after the end of the Corporation's fiscal year for which a Retroactive Taxable
Allocation is made, provide notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to each
holder of a Right applicable to such Preferred Shares (initially Cede & Co. as
nominee of The Depository Trust Company) during such fiscal year at such
holder's address as the same appears or last appeared on the Stock Books of the
Corporation. The Corporation will, within 30 days after such notice is given to
the Auction Agent, pay to the Auction Agent (who will then distribute to such
holders of Rights), out of funds legally available therefor, an amount equal to
the aggregate Additional Dividend with respect to all Retroactive Taxable
Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year in question.
If the Corporation, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35
days or more, makes a Retroactive Taxable Allocation to a dividend paid on
Preferred Shares, the Corporation will, within 90 days (and generally within 60
days) after the end of the Corporation's fiscal year for which a Retroactive
Taxable Allocation is made, provide notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to
each holder of a Right applicable to such Preferred Shares (initially Cede & Co.
as nominee of The Depository Trust Company) during such fiscal year at such
holder's address as the same appears or last appeared on the Stock Books of the
Corporation. The Corporation will, within 30 days after such notice is given to
the Auction Agent, pay to the Auction Agent (who will then distribute to such
holders of Rights), out of funds legally available therefor, an amount equal to
the aggregate Additional Dividend with respect to all Retroactive Taxable
Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year in question.
An "Additional Dividend" means payment to a holder of
Preferred Shares of an amount that, when taken together with the aggregate
amount of Retroactive Taxable Allocations allocated to such holder with respect
to the fiscal year in question, would cause such holder's dividends from the
aggregate of both the Retroactive Taxable Allocations and the Additional
Dividend to be equal to the amount of the dividends that would have been
received and retained by such holder if the Retroactive Taxable Allocations had
not been made. Such Additional Dividend shall be calculated (i) without
consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that no
holder of Preferred Shares is subject to the Federal alternative minimum tax
with respect to dividends received from the Corporation; and (iii) assuming that
each Retroactive Taxable Allocation would be taxable in the hands of each holder
of Preferred shares at the maximum marginal combined regular Federal and
California income tax rate applicable to individuals or corporations (taking
into account the Federal income tax deductibility of state taxes paid or
incurred), whichever is greater, in effect at the end of the fiscal year in
question.
(f) Whenever the Corporation intends to include any net
capital gains or other taxable income in any dividend on Preferred Shares the
Applicable Rate for which will be established at the next succeeding Auction,
the Corporation will, in the case of a Dividend Period of 28 days or fewer, and
may, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35 days or more, notify the Auction
Agent of the amount to be so included at least five Business Days prior to the
Auction Date on which the Applicable Rate for such dividend is to be
established. If, in the case of a Dividend Period of 28 days or fewer, the
Corporation retroactively allocates any net capital gains or other taxable
income to a dividend paid on Preferred Shares without having given advance
notice thereof to the Auction Agent as described in paragraph 2(f) hereof solely
by reason of the fact that such allocation is made as a result of the redemption
of all or a portion of the outstanding Preferred Shares or the liquidation of
the Corporation, the Corporation will make certain payments to holders of
Preferred Shares to offset the tax effect thereof. If, in the case of a Dividend
Period of 35 days or more, the Corporation allocates any net capital gains or
other taxable income to a dividend paid on Preferred Shares without having given
advance notice thereof to the Auction Agent as described in paragraph 2(f)
hereof, the Corporation will make certain payments to holders of Preferred
Shares to offset the tax effect thereof.
(g) No fractional share of Preferred Shares shall be
issued.
3. Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders
shall be entitled to receive, out of the assets of the Corporation available for
distribution to shareholders, before any distribution or payment is made upon
any Common Stock or any other capital stock ranking junior in right of payment
upon liquidation to the Preferred Shares, the sum of $50,000 per share plus
accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) thereon
plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call
Period to the date of distribution, and after such payment the holders of
Preferred Shares will be entitled to no other payments other than Additional
Dividends as provided in paragraph 2(e) hereof. If upon any liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the amounts payable with respect
to the Preferred Shares and any other outstanding class or series of Preferred
Stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the Preferred Shares as
to payment upon liquidation are not paid in full, the Holders and the holders of
such other class or series will share ratably in any such distribution of assets
in proportion to the respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they
are entitled, the Holders will not be entitled to any further participation in
any distribution of assets by the Corporation except for any Additional
Dividends. A consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation or corporations or a sale, whether for cash, shares of stock,
securities or properties, of all or substantially all or any part of the assets
of the Corporation shall not be deemed or construed to be a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
4. Redemption. (a) Preferred Shares shall be redeemable by
the Corporation as provided below:
(i) To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act
and Maryland law, upon giving a Notice of Redemption, the Corporation
at its option may redeem Preferred Shares, in whole or in part, out of
funds legally available therefor, at the Optional Redemption Price per
share, on any Dividend Payment Date; provided that no Preferred Shares
shall be subject to optional redemption during a Non-Call Period. in
addition, holders of Preferred Shares which are redeemed shall be
entitled to receive Additional Dividends to the extent provided herein.
The Corporation may not give a Notice of Redemption relating to an
optional redemption as described in this paragraph 4(a)(i) or effect an
optional redemption unless, at the time of giving such Notice of
Redemption or effecting such optional redemption, the Corporation has
available Deposit Securities with maturity or tender dates not later
than the day preceding the applicable redemption date and having a
value not less than the amount due to Holders by reason of the
redemption of their Preferred Shares on such redemption date and, if as
a result of such optional redemption, the Corporation would fail to
maintain S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's Eligible Assets each with an
aggregate Discounted Value equal to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount.
(ii) The Corporation shall redeem, out of funds
legally available therefor, at the Mandatory Redemption Price per
share, Preferred Shares to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and
Maryland law, on a date fixed by the Board of Directors, if the
Corporation fails to maintain Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible
Assets each with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than
the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount as provided in paragraph
7(a) or to satisfy the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage as
provided in paragraph 6 and such failure is not cured on or before the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date or the 1940 Act Cure Date
(herein respectively referred to as the "Cure Date"), as the case may
be. In addition, holders of Preferred Shares so redeemed shall be
entitled to receive Additional Dividends to the extent provided herein.
The number of Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall be equal to the
lesser of (i) the minimum number of Preferred Shares the redemption of
which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of
business on the Cure Date, would together with all shares of Other
Preferred Stock subject to redemption or retirement, result in the
Corporation having S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's Eligible Assets each
with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or satisfaction of the 1940
Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, as the case may be, on such Cure
Date (provided that, if there is no such minimum number of Preferred
Shares and shares of Other Preferred Stock the redemption of which
would have such result, all Preferred Shares and shares of Other
Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be redeemed), and (ii) the
maximum number of Preferred Shares, together with all shares of other
Preferred Stock subject to redemption or retirement, that can be
redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor on such
redemption date. In determining the number of Preferred Shares required
to be redeemed in accordance with the foregoing, the Corporation shall
allocate the number required to be redeemed which would result in the
Corporation having Moody's Eligible Assets and S&P Eligible Assets each
with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount or satisfaction of the 1940
Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage, as the case may be, pro rata among
Preferred Shares, Other Preferred Shares and other Preferred Stock
subject to redemption pursuant to provisions similar to those contained
in this paragraph 4(a)(ii) provided that, Preferred Shares which may
not be redeemed at the option of the Corporation (a) will be subject to
mandatory redemption only to the extent that other shares are not
available to satisfy the number of shares required to be redeemed and
(b) will be selected for redemption in an ascending order of
outstanding number of days in the Non-Call Period during which such
shares are not subject to optional redemption (with shares with the
lowest number of days to be redeemed first) and by lot in the event of
shares having an equal number of days in such period. The Corporation
shall effect such redemption on a Business Day which is not later than
30 days after such Cure Date, except that if the Corporation does not
have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required
number of Preferred Shares and shares of other Preferred Stock which
are subject to mandatory redemption or the Corporation otherwise is
unable to effect such redemption on or prior to 30 days after such Cure
Date, the Corporation shall redeem those Preferred Shares which it is
unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date on which it is able
to effect such redemption out of funds legally available therefor.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
paragraph 4, no Preferred Shares may be redeemed pursuant to paragraph 4(a)(i)
of these Articles Supplementary unless all dividends in arrears on all remaining
outstanding shares of Parity Stock shall have been or are being
contemporaneously paid or declared and set apart for payment. In the event that
less than all the outstanding Preferred Shares are to be redeemed and there is
more than one Holder, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or such
other method as the Corporation shall deem fair and equitable.
(b) Whenever Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, the
Corporation, not less than 20 or more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption, shall mail a notice ("Notice of Redemption") by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, to each Holder of Preferred Shares to be redeemed and to the
Auction Agent. The Corporation shall cause the Notice of Redemption also to be
published in the eastern and national editions of The Wall Street Journal. The
Notice of Redemption to set forth (i) the redemption date, (ii) the amount of
the redemption price, (iii) the aggregate number of Preferred Shares to be
redeemed, (iv) the place or places where Preferred Shares are to be surrendered
for payment of the redemption price, (v) a statement that dividends on the
shares to be redeemed shall cease to accumulate on such redemption date (except
that holders may be entitled to Additional Dividends) and (vi) the provision of
these Articles Supplementary pursuant to which such shares are being redeemed.
No defect in the Notice of Redemption or in the mailing or publication thereof
shall affect the validity of the redemption proceedings, except as required by
applicable law.
If the Notice of Redemption shall have been given as aforesaid
and, concurrently or thereafter, the Corporation shall have deposited in trust
with the Auction Agent a cash amount equal to the redemption payment for the
Preferred Shares as to which such Notice of Redemption has been given with
irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the
Holders of such shares, then upon the date of such deposit or, if no such
deposit is made, then upon such date fixed for redemption (unless the
Corporation shall default in making the redemption payment), all rights of the
Holders of such shares as shareholders of the Corporation by reason of the
ownership of such shares will cease and terminate (except their right to receive
the redemption price in respect thereof and any additional dividends, but
without interest), and such shares shall no longer be deemed outstanding. The
Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Auction
Agent the interest, if any, on such moneys deposited with it and the Holders of
any shares so redeemed shall have no claim to any of such interest. In case the
Holder of any shares so called for redemption shall not claim the redemption
payment for his shares within one year after the date of redemption, the Auction
Agent shall, upon demand, pay over to the Corporation such amount remaining on
deposit and the Auction Agent shall thereupon be relieved of all responsibility
to the Holder of such shares called for redemption and such Holder thereafter
shall look only to the Corporation for the redemption payment.
5. Voting Rights. (a) General. Except as otherwise provided in
the Charter, each Holder of Preferred Shares shall be entitled to one vote for
each share held on each matter submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
Corporation to which the stockholders are entitled to vote, and the holders of
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, and of shares
of Common Stock shall vote together as a single class with respect to all
matters on which all stockholders are entitled to vote. Notwithstanding the
preceding sentence, at the first annual meeting of stockholders, the holders of
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, represented
in person or by proxy shall be entitled as a class, and to the exclusion of the
holders of all other securities and classes of capital stock of the Corporation,
to elect one Class I director and one Class II director and shall thereafter be
so entitled to elect any successors from time to time to the Class I and Class
II directors so elected at any meeting of shareholders in which successors are
elected. At each meeting of shareholders at which entire classes of Class I and
Class II directors are to be elected, or at any meeting at which a successor to
a director elected by the holders of Preferred Stock in accordance with this
Section is to be elected (including directors elected pursuant to this
sentence), the holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including
Preferred Shares, represented in person or by proxy shall be entitled as a class
and to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of
capital stock of the Corporation to elect one Class I and one Class II director
or to elect such successor. In the event that the Charter is amended to
eliminate the classification of the Corporation's Board of Directors, the
holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares,
represented in person or by proxy shall be entitled as a class, and to the
exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of capital stock of
the Corporation, to elect two directors. Subject to paragraph 5(b) hereof, the
holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation, voting as a
single class, shall elect the balance of the directors.
(b) Right to Elect Majority of Board of Directors.
During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described below
shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a "Voting Period"), the
number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be automatically
increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two directors elected
exclusively by the holders of shares of Preferred Stock, would constitute a
majority of the Board of Directors as so increased by such smallest number; and
the holders of shares of Preferred Stock shall be entitled, voting as a class on
a one-vote-per-share basis (to the exclusion of the holders of all other
securities and classes of capital stock of the Corporation), to elect such
smallest number of additional directors, together with the two directors that
such holders are in any event entitled to elect. A Voting Period shall commence:
(i) if at any time accumulated dividends (whether
or not earned or declared, and whether or not funds are then legally
available in an amount sufficient therefor) on the outstanding
Preferred Shares equal to at least two full years dividends shall be
due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities shall not
have been deposited with the Auction Agent for the payment of such
accumulated dividends; or
(ii) if at any time holders of any Preferred
Stock are entitled to elect a majority of the directors of the
Corporation under the 1940 Act.
Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting rights
described in this paragraph 5(b) shall cease, subject always, however, to the
revesting of such voting rights in the Holders upon the further occurrence of
any of the events described in this paragraph 5(b).
(c) Right to Vote with Respect to Certain Other
Matters. So long as any Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Corporation shall
not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
Outstanding shares of Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, in person or by
proxy, at a meeting (voting separately as one class) or by the unanimous written
consent of the holders of all Outstanding shares of Preferred Stock: (i)
authorize, create or issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any
class or series of stock ranking prior to or on a parity with any series of
Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of
assets on liquidation, or increase the authorized amount of Preferred Shares or
any other Preferred Stock (except that, notwithstanding the foregoing, but
subject to the provisions of Section 13 of the 1940 Act, the Board of Directors,
without the vote or consent of the Holders of Preferred Shares, may from time to
time authorize, create and issue, and may increase the authorized or issued
amount of, classes or series of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares,
ranking on a parity with the Preferred Shares with respect to the payment of
dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, subject to continuing compliance
by the Corporation with 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage and Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount requirements, provided that the Fund obtains
written confirmation from Moody's (if Moody's is then rating Preferred Shares),
S&P (if S&P is then rating Preferred Shares) or any Substitute Rating Agency (if
any such Substitute Rating Agency is then rating Preferred Shares) that the
issuance of such class or series would not impair the rating then assigned by
such rating agency to the Preferred Shares), (ii) amend, alter or repeal the
provisions of the Charter whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as
to adversely affect any of the contract rights expressly set forth in the
Charter of holders of Preferred Shares or any Other Preferred Stock, (iii)
authorize the Corporation's conversion from a closed-end to an open-end
investment company as defined in Section 5(a) of the 1940 Act, or (iv) amend the
provisions of the Charter which provide for the classification of the Board of
Directors of the Corporation into three classes, each with a term of office of
three years with only one class of directors standing for election in any year
(presently Article VI of the Charter). To the extent permitted under the 1940
Act, the Corporation shall not approve any of the actions set forth in clause
(i) or (ii) which adversely affects the contract rights expressly set forth in
the Charter of a Holder of shares of a series of Preferred Shares differently
than those of a Holder of shares of any other series of Preferred Shares
differently than those of a holder of shares of any other series of Preferred
Shares without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the
Preferred Shares of each series adversely affected and Outstanding at such time,
in person or by proxy, at a meeting (each such adversely affected series voting
separately as a class) or by the unanimous written consent of the holders of all
Outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. The Corporation shall notify Moody's and
S&P 10 Business days prior to any such vote described in clauses (i) and (ii).
Unless a higher percentage is provided for under the Charter, the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock,
including Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, will be required
to approve any plan of reorganization (including bankruptcy proceedings)
adversely affecting such shares or any action requiring a vote of security
holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. The class vote of holders of shares
of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, described above will in each
case be in addition to a separate vote of the requisite percentage of shares of
Common Stock and shares of Preferred Stock, including Preferred Shares, voting
together as a single class necessary to authorize the action in question.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent permitted by Maryland
General Corporation Law, no vote of holders of Common Stock, either separately
or together with holders of Preferred Shares as a single class, shall be
necessary to take the actions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) of the first
sentence of this Section 5(c) and the holders of Common Stock shall not be
entitled to vote in respect of such matters, unless, in the case of the actions
contemplated by clause (ii) of the first sentence of this section 5 (c), the
action would adversely affect the contract rights expressly set forth in the
Charter of the holders of Common Stock.
A. Voting Procedures.
1. As soon as practicable after the accrual of any right of
the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock to elect additional directors as
described in paragraph 5(b) above, the Corporation shall notify the Secretary of
the Corporation and instruct the Secretary to call a special meeting of such
Holders, by mailing a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such
meeting to be held not less than 10 nor more than 20 days after the date of
mailing of such notice. If the Secretary of the Corporation does not call such a
special meeting, it may be called by Holders of at least 25% of the votes
entitled to be cast at such meeting on like notice. The record date for
determining the Holders entitled to notice of and to vote at such special
meeting shall be the close of business on the fifth Business Day preceding the
day on which such notice is mailed. At any such special meeting and at each
meeting held during a Voting Period, such Holders, voting together as a class
(to the exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of capital
stock of the Corporation), shall be entitled to elect the number of directors
prescribed in paragraph 5(b) above on a one-vote-per-share basis. At any such
meeting or adjournment thereof in the absence of a quorum, a majority of such
holders present in person or by proxy shall have the power to adjourn the
meeting without notice, other than by an announcement at the meeting, to a date
not more than 120 days after the original record date.
2. For purposes of determining any rights of the Holders to
vote on any matter or the number of shares required to constitute a quorum,
whether such right is created by these Articles Supplementary, by the other
provisions of the Charter, by statute or otherwise, a share of Preferred Shares
which is not outstanding shall not be counted.
(iii) The terms of office of all persons who are
directors of the Corporation at the time of a special meeting of
Holders and holders of other Preferred Stock to elect directors shall
continue, notwithstanding the election at such meeting by the Holders
and such other holders of the number of directors that they are
entitled to elect, and the persons so elected by the Holders and such
other holders, together with the two incumbent directors elected by the
Holders and such other holders of Preferred Stock and the remaining
incumbent directors elected by the holders of the Common Stock and
Preferred Stock, shall constitute the duly elected directors of the
Corporation.
(iv) The terms of office of the additional
directors elected by the Holders and holders of other Preferred Stock
pursuant to paragraph 5(b) above shall terminate on the earliest date
permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law following the
termination of a Voting Period, the remaining directors shall
constitute the directors of the Corporation and the voting rights of
the Holders and such other holders to elect additional directors
pursuant to paragraph 5(b) above shall cease, subject to the provisions
of the last sentence of paragraph 5(b)(ii).
(d) Exclusive Remedy. Unless otherwise required by
law, the Holders of Preferred Shares shall not have any relative rights or
preferences or other special rights other than those specifically set forth
herein. The Holders of Preferred Shares shall have no preemptive rights or
rights to cumulative voting. In the event that the Corporation fails to pay any
dividends on the Preferred Shares, the exclusive remedy of the Holders shall be
the right to vote for directors pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph 5.
(e) Notification to Moody's and S&P. In the event a
vote of Holders of Preferred Shares is required pursuant to the provisions of
Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act, the Corporation shall, not later than ten
business days prior to the date on which such vote is to be taken, notify
Moody's and S&P that such vote is to be taken and the nature of the action with
respect to which such vote is to be taken. Upon completion of any such vote, the
Corporation shall notify Moody's and S&P as to the result of such vote.
3. 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage. The Corporation
shall maintain, as of the last Business Day of each month in which any share of
Preferred Shares is outstanding, the 1940 Act Preferred Shares Asset Coverage.
4. Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount. (a) The
Corporation shall maintain, on each Valuation Date, and shall verify to its
satisfaction that it is maintaining on such Valuation Date, (i) Moody's Eligible
Assets having an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and (ii) S&P Eligible Assets having an
aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount. Upon any failure to maintain the required Discounted Value,
the Corporation will use its best efforts to alter the composition of its
portfolio to reattain the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount on or prior
to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date.
(b) On or before 5:00 p.m., California time, on the
third Business Day after a Valuation Date on which the Corporation fails to
satisfy the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, the Corporation shall
complete and deliver to the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P a complete Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Report as of the date of such failure, which will be
deemed to have been delivered to the Auction Agent if the Auction Agent receives
a copy or telecopy, telex or other electronic transcription thereof and on the
same day the Corporation mails to the Auction Agent for delivery on the next
Business Day the complete Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report. The
Corporation shall also give a notice of cure of its failure to satisfy the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount along with the complete Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Report to the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P within
three Business Days of its determination that it has satisfied such requirement
following any period during which it has failed to satisfy such requirement. The
Corporation will also deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to the
Auction Agent as of (i) the fifteenth day of each month (or, if such day is not
a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) and (ii) the last Business Day
of each month, in each case on or before the third Business Day after such day.
The Corporation will also deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to
Moody's or S&P, as the case may be, for each Valuation Date that the Discounted
Value of Moody's Eligible Assets or S&P Eligible Assets is less than or equal to
125% of the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, provided, however, that
if the Valuation Date is every day that is a Business Day, the Corporation will
deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to Moody's or S&P, as the
case may be, for each Valuation Date that the Discounted Value of Moody's
Eligible Assets or S&P Eligible Assets is less than or equal to 105% of the
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount. The Corporation will deliver a
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to Moody's upon request and when the
Corporation redeems any shares of Common Stock. The Corporation will deliver a
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to S&P upon request. A failure by the
Corporation to deliver a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report under this
paragraph 7(b) shall be deemed to be delivery of a Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Report indicating the Discounted Value for S&P Eligible Assets and
Moody's Eligible Assets of the Corporation is less than the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount, as of the relevant Valuation Date.
(c) Within ten Business Days after the date of delivery
of a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report and a Certificate of Minimum
Liquidity in accordance with paragraph 7(b) above relating to a Quarterly
Valuation Date, the Corporation shall cause the Independent Accountant to
confirm in writing to the Auction Agent, Moody's and S&P (i) the mathematical
accuracy of the calculations reflected in such Report (and in any other
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report, randomly selected by the Independent
Accountant, that was delivered by the Corporation during the quarter ending on
such Quarterly Valuation Date) and (with respect to S&P only while S&P is rating
the Preferred Shares) such Certificate, (ii) that, in such Report (and in such
randomly selected Report), the Corporation correctly determined the assets of
the Corporation which constitute S&P Eligible Assets or Moody's Eligible Assets,
as the case may be, at such Quarterly Valuation Date in accordance with these
Articles Supplementary, (iii) that, in such Report (and in such randomly
selected Report), the Corporation determined whether the Corporation had, at
such Quarterly Valuation Date (and at the Valuation Date addressed in such
randomly-selected Report) in accordance with these Articles Supplementary, S&P
Eligible Assets of an aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred
Shares Basic Maintenance Amount and Moody's Eligible Assets of an aggregate
Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Amount, (iv) that (with respect to S&P only) in such Certificate, the
Corporation determined the Minimum Liquidity Level and the Corporation's Deposit
Securities in accordance with these Articles Supplementary, including maturity
or tender date, (v) with respect to the S&P rating on Municipal Obligations, the
issuer name, issue size and coupon rate listed in such Report and (with respect
to S&P only) such Certificate, that the Independent Accountant has requested
that S&P verify such information and the Independent Accountant shall provide a
listing in its letter of any differences, (vi) with respect to the Moody's
ratings on Municipal Obligations, the issuer name, issue size and coupon rate
listed in such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such Certificate, that such
information has been verified by Moody's (in the event such information is not
verified by Moody's, the Independent Accountant will inquire of Moody's what
such information is, and provide a listing in its letter of any differences),
and (vii) with respect to the bid or mean price (or such alternative permissible
factor used in calculating the Market Value) provided by the custodian of the
Corporation's assets to the Corporation for purposes of valuing securities in
the Corporation's portfolio, the Independent Accountant has traced the price
used in such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such Certificate to the bid
or mean price listed in such Report and (with respect to S&P only) such
Certificate as provided to the Corporation and verified that such information
agrees (in the event such information does not agree, the Independent Accountant
will provide a listing in its letter of such differences) (such confirmation is
herein called the "Accountant's Confirmation").
(d) Within ten Business Days after the date of delivery
to the Auction Agent, S&P and Moody's of a Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance
Report in accordance with paragraph 7(b) above relating to any Valuation Date on
which the Corporation failed to maintain S&P Eligible Assets with an aggregate
Discounted Value and Moody's Eligible Assets with an aggregate Discounted Value
equal to or greater than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount, and
relating to the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Cure Date with respect to
such failure, the Independent Accountant will provide to the Auction Agent, S&P
and Moody's an Accountant's Confirmation as to such Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Report.
(e) If any Accountant's Confirmation delivered pursuant
to subparagraph (c) or (d) of this paragraph 7 shows that an error was made in
the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report for a particular Valuation Date
for which such Accountant's Confirmation was required to be delivered, or shows
that a lower aggregate Discounted Value for the aggregate of all S&P Eligible
Assets or Moody's Eligible Assets, as the case may be, of the Corporation was
determined by the Independent Accountant, the calculation or determination made
by such Independent Accountant shall be final and conclusive and shall be
binding on the Corporation, and the Corporation shall accordingly amend and
deliver the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report to the Auction Agent, S&P
and Moody's promptly following receipt by the Corporation of such Accountant's
Confirmation.
(f) On or before 5:00 p.m., California time, on the
first Business Day after the Date of Original Issue of the Preferred Shares, the
Corporation will complete and deliver to S&P and Moody's a Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Report as of the close of business on such Date of Original
Issue. Within five business days of such Date of Original Issue, the Corporation
shall cause the Independent Accountant to confirm in writing to S&P and Moody's
(i) the mathematical accuracy of the calculations reflected in such Report and
(ii) that the aggregate Discounted Value of S&P Eligible Assets and the
aggregate Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets reflected thereon equals
or exceeds the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount reflected thereon.
(g) For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by
Moody's, in managing the Corporation's portfolio, the Corporation shall require
that the Adviser will not alter the composition of the Corporation's portfolio
if, in the reasonable belief of the Adviser, the effect of any such alteration
would be to cause the Corporation to have Moody's Eligible Assets with an
aggregate Discounted Value, as of the immediately preceding Valuation Date, less
than the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount as of such Valuation Date;
provided, however, that in the event that, as of the immediately preceding
Valuation Date, the aggregate Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets
exceeded the Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Amount by twenty-five percent or
less (or, in the event the Valuation Date is every day that is a Business Day,
five percent or less), the Adviser will not alter the composition of the
Corporation's portfolio in a manner reasonably expected to reduce the aggregate
Discounted Value of Moody's Eligible Assets unless the Corporation shall have
confirmed that, after giving effect to such alteration, the aggregate Discounted
Value of Moody's Eligible Assets would exceed the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount.
5. Minimum Liquidity Level. (i) For so long as any Preferred
Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation shall be required to have, as of each
Valuation Date, Dividend Coverage Assets having in the aggregate a value not
less than the Dividend Coverage Amount.
(ii) As of each Valuation Date as long as any
Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation shall determine (A)
the Market Value of the Dividend Coverage Assets owned by the
Corporation as of that Valuation Date, (B) the Dividend Coverage Amount
on that Valuation Date, and (C) whether the Minimum Liquidity Level is
met as of that Valuation Date. The calculations of the Dividend
Coverage Assets, the Dividend Coverage Amount and whether the Minimum
Liquidity Level is met shall be set forth in a certificate (a
"Certificate of Minimum Liquidity") dated as of the Valuation Date. The
Preferred Shares Basic Maintenance Report and the Certificate of
Minimum Liquidity may be combined in one certificate. The Corporation
shall cause the Certificate of Minimum Liquidity to be delivered to S&P
not later than the close of business on the third Business Day after
the Valuation Date applicable to such Certificate pursuant to paragraph
7(b). The Minimum Liquidity Level shall be deemed to be met as of any
date of determination if the Corporation has timely delivered a
Certificate of Minimum Liquidity relating to such date which states
that the same has been met and which is not manifestly inaccurate. In
the event that a Certificate of Minimum Liquidity is not delivered to
S&P when required, the Minimum Liquidity Level shall be deemed not to
have been met as of the applicable date.
(iii) If the Minimum Liquidity Level is not met as
of any Valuation Date, then the Corporation shall purchase or otherwise
acquire Dividend Coverage Assets to the extent necessary so that the
Minimum Liquidity Level is met as of the fifth Business Day following
such Valuation Date. The Corporation shall, by such fifth Business Day,
provide to S&P a Certificate of Minimum Liquidity setting forth the
calculations of the Dividend Coverage Assets and the Dividend Coverage
Amount and showing that the Minimum Liquidity Level is met as of such
fifth Business Day together with a report of the custodian of the
Corporation's assets confirming the amount of the Corporation's
Dividend Coverage Assets as of such fifth Business Day.
6. Certain Other Restrictions. (a) So long as there are
Preferred Shares Outstanding, the Corporation will enter into futures and
options transactions only for bona fide hedging purposes and not for leveraging
or speculative purposes. So long as Moody's and S&P are rating the Preferred
Shares, the Corporation will only engage in futures or options transactions in
accordance with the then-current guidelines of such ratings agencies, only if it
is valuing its assets daily and only after it has received written confirmation
from Moody's and S&P, as appropriate, that such transactions would not impair
the ratings then assigned by S&P and Moody's to Preferred Shares. The S&P
guidelines in effect as of the Date of Original Issue are set forth in their
entirety in the following paragraph. The Corporation may engage in futures and
options transactions in accordance therewith and such transactions shall have
the consequences included in such guidelines set forth therein (as such
guidelines are amended, modified and supplemented from time to time by S&P),
provided, however, that it may not engage in any such transactions unless it has
satisfied the relevant provisions of this paragraph relating to complying with
Moody's guidelines and obtaining written confirmation from Moody's and S&P.
For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the
Corporation will not, unless it has received written confirmation from S&P that
any such action would not impair the rating then assigned by S&P to Preferred
Shares, purchase or sell futures contracts or options thereon or write uncovered
put or uncovered call options on portfolio securities except (provided that the
Corporation has received such written confirmation in advance from S&P) that (i)
the Corporation may engage in S&P Hedging Transactions based on the Municipal
Index, provided that (A) the Corporation shall not engage in any S&P Hedging
Transaction based on the Municipal Index (other than Closing Transactions) which
would cause the Corporation at the time of such transaction to own or have sold
(1) more than 1,000 outstanding futures contracts based on the Municipal Index,
(2) outstanding futures contracts based on Municipal Index exceeding in number
25% of the quotient of the fair market value of the Corporation's total assets
divided by 100,000 or (3) outstanding futures contracts based on the Municipal
Index exceeding in number 10% of the average number of daily traded futures
contracts based on the Municipal Index in the month prior to the time of
effecting such transaction as reported by The Wall Street Journal and (ii) the
Corporation may engage in S&P Hedging Transactions based on Treasury Bonds,
provided that (A) the Corporation shall not engage in any S&P Hedging
Transactions based on Treasury Bonds (other than Closing Transactions) which
would cause the Corporation at the time of such transaction to own or have sold
the lesser of (1) outstanding futures contracts based on Treasury Bonds
exceeding in number 25% of the quotient of the fair market value of the
Corporation's total assets divided by 100,000 or (2) outstanding futures
contracts based on Treasury Bonds exceeding in number 10% of the average number
of daily traded futures contracts based on Treasury Bonds in the month prior to
the time of effecting such transaction as reported by The Wall Street Journal.
For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation will engage in
Closing Transactions to close out any outstanding futures contract which the
Corporation owns or has sold or any outstanding option thereon owned by the
Corporation in the event (i) the Corporation does not have S&P Eligible Assets
with an aggregate Discounted Value equal to or greater than the Preferred Shares
Basic Maintenance Amount on two consecutive Valuation Dates and (ii) the
Corporation is required to pay Variation Margin on the second such Valuation
Date. For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, the Corporation will
engage in a Closing Transaction to close out any outstanding futures contract or
option thereon in the month prior to the delivery month under the terms of such
futures contract or option thereon unless the Corporation holds securities
deliverable under such terms. For purposes of calculating the Discounted Value
of S&P Eligible Assets to determine compliance with the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount, such Discounted Value shall be reduced by an amount equal to
(i) 30% of the aggregate settlement value, as marked to market, of any
outstanding futures contracts based on the Municipal Index which are owned by
the Trust plus (ii) 25% of the aggregate settlement value, as marked to market,
of any outstanding futures contracts based on Treasury Bonds which contracts are
owned by the Corporation. For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by S&P, when
the Corporation writes a futures contract or option thereon, it will maintain an
amount of cash, cash equivalents or short-term, fixed-income securities in a
segregated account with the Corporation's custodian, so that the amount so
segregated plus the amount of Initial Margin and Variation Margin held in the
account of the Corporation's broker equals the fair market value of the futures
contract, except that in the event the Corporation writes a futures contract or
option thereon which requires delivery of an underlying security, the
Corporation shall hold such underlying security.
B. For so long as Preferred Shares are rated by Moody's
or S&P, the Corporation will not, unless it has received written confirmation
from Moody's and/or S&P, as the case may be, that such action would not impair
the ratings then assigned to Preferred Shares by Moody's and/or S&P, as the case
may be, (i) borrow money, (ii) engage in short sales of securities, (iii) lend
any securities, (iv) issue any class or series of stock ranking prior to or on a
parity with the Preferred Shares with respect to the payment of dividends or the
distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
Corporation, (v) reissue any Preferred Shares previously purchased or redeemed
by the Corporation, (vi) merge or consolidate into or with any other
corporation, (vii) change the Pricing Service or (viii) engage in reverse
repurchase agreements.
1. Notice. All notices or communications, unless otherwise
specified in these Articles Supplementary, shall be sufficiently given if in
writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid.
Notice shall be deemed given on the earlier of the date received or the date
seven days after which such notice is mailed.
2. Auction Procedures. (a) Certain definitions. As used in
this paragraph 11, the following terms shall have the following meanings, unless
the context otherwise requires:
(i) "Auction Date" shall mean the first Business
Day preceding the first day of a Dividend Period.
(ii) "Available Preferred Shares" shall have the
meaning specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(iii) "Bid" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(iv) "Bidder" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(v) "Hold Order" shall have the meaning specified
in paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(vi) "Maximum Applicable Rate," for any Dividend
Payment Period for the Preferred Shares will be the Applicable
Percentage of the higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper
Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate
except in the case of a Special Dividend Period in which case the
Maximum Applicable Rate for any Dividend Payment Period included in
such Special Dividend Period will be the Applicable Percentage
(determined on the date of the Notice of Special Dividend Period in the
case of any such Notice that specifies a Maximum Applicable Rate
applicable to such Special Dividend Payment Period) of the Special
Dividend Period Reference Rate for such Dividend Payment Period. The
Applicable Percentage will be determined based on (i) the lower of the
credit rating or ratings assigned on such date to such shares by
Moody's and S&P (or if Moody's or S&P or both shall not make such
rating available, the equivalent of either or both of such ratings by a
Substitute Rating Agency or two Substitute Rating Agencies or, in the
event that only one such rating shall be available, such rating) and
(ii) whether the Corporation has provided notification to the Auction
Agent prior to the Auction establishing the Applicable Rate for any
dividend pursuant to paragraph 2(f) hereof that net capital gains or
other taxable income will be included in such dividend on Preferred
Shares as follows:
Applicable Applicable
Credit Rating Percentage: Percentage:
Moody's S&P No Notification Notification
"aa3" or higher AA- or higher 110% 150%
"a3" to "a1" A- to A+ 125% 160%
"baa3" to "baa1" BBB- to BBB+ 150% 250%
"ba3 " to "ba1" BB- to BB+ 200% 275%
Below "ba3" Below BB- 250% 300%
The Corporation will take all reasonable action necessary to
enable Moody's and S&P to provide a rating for both series of Preferred Shares.
If either Moody's or S&P shall not make such a rating available, or neither
Moody's nor S&P shall make such a rating available, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated or its affiliates and successors, after consultation
with the Corporation, will select a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (a "Substitute Rating Agency") or two nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations ("Substitute Rating Agencies") to act as
Substitute Rating Agency or Substitute Rating Agencies, as the case may be;
provided that if such a rating is not made available with respect to the
Preferred Shares, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith or its affiliates and
successors, after consultation with the Corporation, shall select a Substitute
Rating Agency or Agencies.
(vii) "Minimum Applicable Rate," for any
Dividend Payment Period included in a Special Dividend Period for which
Bid Requirements are imposed will be such rate as may be specified by
the Corporation in the Notice of Special Dividend Period relating to
the Special Dividend Period within which such Dividend Payment Period
occurs.
(viii) "Order" shall have the meaning specified in
paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(ix) "Preferred Shares" shall mean the Preferred
Shares being auctioned pursuant to this paragraph 11.
(x) "Sell Order" shall have the meaning specified
in paragraph 11(b)(i) below.
(xi) "Submission Deadline" shall mean 1:00 P.M.,
California time, on any Auction Date or such other time on any Auction
Date as may be specified by the Auction Agent from time to time as the
time by which each Broker-Dealer must submit to the Auction Agent in
writing all Orders obtained by it for the Auction to be conducted on
such Auction Date.
(xii) "Submitted Bid" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xiii) "Submitted Hold Order" shall have the
meaning specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xiv) "Submitted Order" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11 (d) (i) below.
(xv) "Submitted Sell Order" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xvi) "Sufficient Clearing Bids" shall have the
meaning specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(xvii) "Winning Bid Rate" shall have the meaning
specified in paragraph 11(d)(i) below.
(a) Orders by Existing Holders and Potential Holders.
(i) on or prior to the Submission Deadline on
each Auction Date:
(A) each Existing Holder may submit to a Broker-Dealer
information as to:
(1) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such Existing
Holder desires to continue to hold without regard to the Applicable
Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(2) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such Existing
Holder desires to continue to hold, provided that the Applicable Rate
for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall not be less than the rate
per annum or, in the case of an Auction with Bid Requirements including
a Spread, the Spread specified by such Existing Holder; and/or
(3) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder which such Existing
Holder offers to sell without regard to the Applicable Rate for the
next succeeding Dividend Period; and
(B) each Broker-Dealer, using a list of Potential
Holders that shall be maintained in good faith for the purpose of
conducting a competitive Auction, shall contact Potential Holders,
including Persons that are not Existing Holders, on such list to
determine the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of Preferred Shares
which each such Potential Holder offers to purchase, provided that the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall not be
less than the rate per annum or Spread specified by such Potential
Holder.
For the purposes hereof, the communication to a
Broker-Dealer of information referred to in clause (A) or (B) of this
paragraph 11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as an "Order" and each
Existing Holder and each Potential Holder placing an Order is
hereinafter referred to as a "Bidder"; an Order containing the
information referred to in clause (A)(1) of this paragraph 11(b)(i) is
hereinafter referred to as a "Hold Order"; an order containing the
information referred to in clause (A)(2) or (B) of this paragraph
11(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as a "Bid"; and an Order containing
the information referred to in clause (A)(3) of this paragraph 11(b)(i)
is hereinafter referred to as a "Sell Order".
(ii) (A) A Bid by an Existing Holder shall
constitute an irrevocable offer to sell:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction
Date shall be less than the rate per annum or Spread specified in such
Bid; or
(2) such number of a lesser number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in paragraph 11(e)(i)(D)
if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be equal
to the rate per annum or Spread specified therein; or
(3) a lesser number of Outstanding Preferred Shares to
be determined as set forth in paragraph 11(e)(ii)(C) if such specified
rate per annum shall be higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate and
Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.
(B) A Sell Order by an Existing Holder shall constitute
an irrevocable offer to sell:
(1) the number of outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Sell Order; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of outstanding
Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in paragraph
11(e)(ii)(C) if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.
(C) A Bid by a Potential Holder shall constitute an
irrevocable offer to purchase:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
specified in such Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction
Date shall be higher than the rate per annum or Spread specified in
such Bid; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares to be determined as set forth in paragraph 11(e)(i)(E)
if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be equal
to the rate per annum or Spread specified therein.
(b) Submission of Orders by Broker-Dealers to Auction
Agent.
(i) Each Broker-Dealer shall submit in writing or
through the Auction Agent's Auction Processing System to the Auction
Agent prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date all orders
obtained by such Broker-Dealer and specifying with respect to each
Order:
(A) the name of the Bidder placing such Order;
(B) the aggregate number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares that are the subject of such Order;
(C) to the extent that such Bidder is an Existing
Holder:
(1) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares subject to any Hold Order placed by such Existing
Holder;
(2) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares subject to any Bid placed by such Existing Holder and
the rate per annum or Spread specified in such Bid; and
(3) the number of Outstanding shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares subject to any Sell Order placed by such Existing
Holder; and
(D) (i) to the extent such Bidder is a Potential
Holder, the rate per annum or Spread specified in such Potential
Holder's Bid.
(ii) If any rate per annum or Spread specified in
any Bid contains more than three figures to the right of the decimal
point, the Auction Agent shall round such rate up to the next highest
one-thousandth (.001) of 1% and shall round such Spread to the next
highest one-thousandth (.001) of a basis point.
(iii) If an Order or Orders covering all of the
Outstanding Preferred Shares held by an Existing Holder is not
submitted to the Auction Agent prior to the Submission Deadline, the
Auction Agent shall deem a Hold Order to have been submitted on behalf
of such Existing Holder covering the number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares held by such Existing Holder and not subject to Orders submitted
to the Auction Agent; provided, however, that with respect to an
Auction to establish a Special Dividend Period longer than 91 days, the
Auction Agent shall deem a Sell Order to have been submitted on behalf
of such Existing Holder covering such number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares.
(iv) If one or more orders on behalf of an
Existing Holder covering in the aggregate more than the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder are submitted
to the Auction Agent, such orders shall be considered valid as follows
and in the following order of priority:
(A) any Hold Order submitted on behalf of such Existing
Holder shall be considered valid up to and including the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder; provided
that if more than one Hold Order is submitted on behalf of such
Existing Holder and the number of Preferred Shares subject to such Hold
Orders exceeds the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such
Existing Holder, the number of Preferred Shares subject to each of such
Hold Orders shall be reduced pro rata so that such Hold orders, in the
aggregate, will cover exactly the number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares held by such Existing Holder;
(B) any Bids submitted on behalf of such Existing
Holder shall be considered valid, in the ascending order of their
respective rates per annum or Spread, if more than one Bid is submitted
on behalf of such Existing Holder, up to and including the excess of
the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder
over the number of Preferred Shares subject to any Hold Order referred
to in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(A) above (and if more than one Bid submitted
on behalf of such Existing Holder specifies the same rate per annum or
Spread and together they cover more than the remaining number of shares
that can be the subject of valid Bids after application of paragraph
11(c)(iv)(A) above and of the foregoing portion of this paragraph
11(c)(iv)(B) to any Bid or Bids specifying a lower rate or rates per
annum or Spread, the number of shares subject to each of such Bids
shall be reduced pro rata so that such Bids, in the aggregate, cover
exactly such remaining number of shares); and the number of shares, if
any, subject to Bids not valid under this paragraph 11(c)(iv)(B) shall
be treated as the subject of a Bid by a Potential Holder; and
(C) any Sell Order shall be considered valid up to and
including the excess of the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares held
by such Existing Holder over the number of Preferred Shares subject to
Hold Orders referred to in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(A) and Bids referred to
in paragraph 11(c)(iv)(B); provided that if more than one Sell Order is
submitted on behalf of any Existing Holder and the number of Preferred
Shares subject to such Sell Orders is greater than such excess, the
number of Preferred Shares subject to each of such Sell Orders shall be
reduced pro rata so that such Sell Orders, in the aggregate, cover
exactly the number of Preferred Shares equal to such excess.
(v) If more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of
any Potential Holder, each Bid submitted shall be a separate Bid with
the rate per annum or Spread and number of Preferred Shares specified.
(vi) Any Bid by an Existing Holder that specifies
a Spread, with respect to an Auction in which a Spread is not included
in any Bid Requirements or in which there are no Bid Requirements and
any order that does not specify a Spread with respect to an Auction in
which a Spread is included in any Bid Requirements shall be treated as
a Sell Order.
(c) Determination of Sufficient Clearing Bids, Winning
Bid Rate and Applicable Rate.
(i) Not earlier than the Submission Deadline on
each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall assemble all Orders
submitted or deemed submitted to it by the Broker-Dealers (each such
order as submitted or deemed submitted by a Broker-Dealer being
hereinafter referred to individually as a "Submitted Hold Order", a
"Submitted Bid" or a "Submitted Sell Order", as the case may be, or as
a "Submitted Order") and shall determine:
(A) the excess of the total number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares over the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that
are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders (such excess being hereinafter
referred to as the "Available Preferred Shares");
(B) from the Submitted Orders whether the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of Submitted Bids by
Potential Holders specifying one or more rates per annum or Spreads
that result in one or more rates per annum on such date equal to or
lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate in effect for the first Dividend
Payment Period after the Auction Date exceeds or is equal to the sum
of:
(1) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
the subject of Submitted Bids by Existing Holders specifying one or
more rates per annum or Spreads that result in one or more rates per
annum on such date higher than such Maximum Applicable Rate, and
(2) the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares that are
subject to Submitted Sell Orders (if such excess or such equality
exists (other than because the number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
in clauses (1) and (2) above are each zero because all of the
Outstanding Preferred Shares are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders),
such Submitted Bids by Potential Holders being hereinafter referred to
collectively as "Sufficient Clearing Bids"); and
(C) if Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, the lowest rate
per annum or, in the case of an Auction with Bid Requirements including
a Spread, the lowest Spread specified in the Submitted Bids (the
"Winning Bid Rate") that if:
(1) each Submitted Bid from Existing Holders specifying
the Winning Bid Rate and all other Submitted Bids from Existing Holders
specifying lower rates per annum or Spreads were rejected, thus
entitling such Existing Holders to continue to hold the Preferred
Shares that are the subject of such Submitted Bids, and
(2) each Submitted Bid from Potential Holders
specifying the Winning Bid Rate and all other Submitted Bids from
Potential Holders specifying lower rates per annum or Spreads were
accepted, thus entitling the Potential Holders to purchase the
Preferred Shares that are the subject of such Submitted Bids, would
result in the number of shares subject to all Submitted Bids specifying
the Winning Bid Rate or a lower rate per annum or Spread being at least
equal to the Available Preferred Shares.
(D) For purposes of these Articles Supplementary, a
positive Spread shall be considered lower than another positive Spread
to the extent it is a lower number, a Spread of zero shall be
considered lower than a positive Spread, a negative Spread shall be
considered lower than a Spread of zero and a negative Spread shall be
considered lower than another negative Spread to the extent it is a
higher number.
(ii) Promptly after the Auction Agent has made
the determinations pursuant to paragraph 11(d)(i), the Auction Agent
shall advise the Corporation of the Maximum Applicable Rate (or, in the
event the Corporation has specified a Maximum Applicable Rate or Rates,
or a Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates the Auction Agent shall confirm
to the Corporation the calculation of such Maximum Applicable Rate or
Rates or such Minimum Applicable Rate or Rates) and, based on such
determinations, the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend
Period as follows:
(A) if Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, that the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall be equal
to the Winning Bid Rate, subject to the effect of any applicable
Minimum Applicable Rate and any applicable Maximum Applicable Rate;
(B) if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist (other
than because all of the Outstanding Preferred Shares are the subject of
Submitted Hold Orders and other than in the event the Auction is being
conducted with respect to a Special Dividend Period), that the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall be equal
to the Maximum Applicable Rate;
(C) if all of the Outstanding Preferred Shares are the
subject of Submitted Hold Orders, that the Dividend Period next
succeeding the Auction shall automatically be the same length as the
immediately preceding Dividend Period and the Applicable Rate for the
next succeeding Dividend Period will be the higher of the 30-day "AA"
Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate multiplied by 1 minus the maximum
marginal regular Federal individual income tax rate then applicable to
ordinary income or the maximum marginal regular Federal corporate tax
rate then applicable, whichever is greater (or 90% of such rate if the
Corporation has provided notification to the Auction Agent prior to the
Auction establishing the Applicable Rate for any dividend pursuant to
paragraph 2(f) hereof that net capital gains or other taxable income
will be included in such dividend on Preferred Shares) on the date of
the Auction; or
(D) If the Auction is being conducted with respect to a
Special Dividend Period and Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist, that
the Dividend Period next succeeding the Auction shall automatically be
28 days (in the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or 7 days (in the
case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and the Applicable Rate for the
next succeeding Dividend Period will be as set forth in paragraph
11(d)(ii)(C) above.
(d) Acceptance and Rejection of Submitted Bids and
Submitted Sell Orders and Allocation of Shares. Based on the determinations made
pursuant to paragraph 11(d)(i), the Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders
shall be accepted or rejected and the Auction Agent shall take such other action
as set forth below:
(i) If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made,
subject to the provisions of paragraph 11(e)(iii) and paragraph
11(e)(iv), Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted
or rejected in the following order of priority and all other Submitted
Bids shall be rejected:
(A) the Submitted Sell Orders of Existing Holders shall
be accepted and the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders
specifying any rate per annum or Spread that is higher than the Winning
Bid Rate shall be accepted, thus requiring each such Existing Holder to
sell the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of such
Submitted Sell order or Submitted Bid;
(B) the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders
specifying any rate per annum or Spread that is lower than the Winning
Bid Rate shall be rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to
continue to hold the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject
of such Submitted Bid;
(C) the Submitted Bid of each of the Potential Holders
specifying any rate per annum that is lower than the winning Bid Rate
or Spread shall be accepted;
(D) the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders
specifying a rate per annum or Spread that is equal to the Winning Bid
Rate shall be rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to
continue to hold the Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject
of such Submitted Bid, unless the number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares subject to all such Submitted Bids shall be greater than the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares ("Remaining Shares") equal to
the excess of the Available Preferred Shares over the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to Submitted Bids described in
paragraph 11(e)(i)(B) and paragraph 11(e)(i)(C), in which event the
Submitted Bids of each such Existing Holder shall be accepted, and each
such Existing Holder shall be required to sell Outstanding Preferred
Shares, but only in an amount equal to the difference between (1) the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares then held by such Existing
Holder subject to such Submitted Bid and (2) the number of Preferred
Shares obtained by multiplying (x) the number of Remaining Shares by
(y) a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of
outstanding Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder subject to
such Submitted Bid and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the
numbers of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to such Submitted Bids
made by all such Existing Holders that specified a rate per annum equal
to the Winning Bid Rate or Spread; and
(E) the Submitted Bid of each of the Potential Holders
specifying a rate per annum or Spread that is equal to the Winning Bid
Rate shall be accepted but only in an amount equal to the number of
Outstanding Preferred Shares obtained by multiplying (x) the difference
between the Available Preferred Shares and the number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares subject to Submitted Bids described in paragraph
11(e)(i)(B), paragraph 11(e)(i)(C) and paragraph 11(e)(i)(D) by (y) a
fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares subject to such Submitted Bid and the denominator of
which shall be the sum of the numbers of Outstanding Preferred Shares
subject to such Submitted Bids made by all such Potential Holders that
specified a rate per annum or Spread equal to the Winning Bid Rate.
(ii) if Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been
made (other than because all of the outstanding Preferred Shares are
subject to Submitted Hold Orders), subject to the provisions of
paragraph 11(e)(iii), Submitted Orders shall be accepted or rejected as
follows in the following order of priority and all other Submitted Bids
shall be rejected:
(A) The Submitted Bid of each Existing Holder
specifying any rate per annum or Spread that is equal to or lower than
the Maximum Applicable Rate (a Bid specifying a Spread being converted
to a rate per annum for this purpose by applying the Spread to the most
recently available Reference Index or Reference Security) shall be
rejected, thus entitling such Existing Holder to continue to hold the
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of such Submitted
Bid;
(B) the Submitted Bid of each Potential Holder
specifying any rate per annum or Spread that is equal to or lower than
the Maximum Applicable Rate (a Bid specifying a Spread being converted
to a rate per annum for this purpose by applying the Spread to the most
recently available Reference Index or Reference Security) shall be
accepted, thus requiring such Potential Holder to purchase the
Outstanding Preferred Shares that are the subject of such Submitted
Bid; and
(C) the Submitted Bids of each Existing Holder
specifying any rate per annum or Spread that is higher than the Maximum
Applicable Rate (a Bid specifying a spread being converted to a rate
per annum for this purpose by applying the Spread to the most recently
available Reference Index or Reference Security) shall be accepted and
the Submitted Sell Orders of each Existing Holder shall be accepted, in
both cases only in an amount equal to the difference between (1) the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares then held by such Existing
Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or Submitted Sell Order and (2)
the number of Preferred Shares obtained by multiplying (x) the
difference between the Available Preferred Shares and the aggregate
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to Submitted Bids
described in paragraph 11(e)(ii)(A) and paragraph 11(e)(ii)(B) by (y) a
fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of Outstanding
Preferred Shares held by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted
Bid or Submitted Sell Order and the denominator of which shall be the
number of Outstanding Preferred Shares subject to all such Submitted
Bids and Submitted Sell Orders.
(iii) If, as a result of the procedures described
in paragraph 11(e)(i) or paragraph 11(e)(ii), any Existing Holder would
be entitled or required to sell, or any Potential Holder would be
entitled or required to purchase, a fraction of a share of Preferred
Shares on any Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall, in such manner as
in its sole discretion it shall determine, round up or down the number
of Preferred Shares to be purchased or sold by any Existing Holder or
Potential Holder on such Auction Date so that each Outstanding share of
Preferred Shares purchased or sold by each existing Holder or Potential
Holder on such Auction Date shall be a whole share of Preferred Shares.
(iv) If, as a result of the procedures described
in paragraph 11(e)(i), any Potential Holder would be entitled or
required to purchase less than a whole share of Preferred Shares on any
Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall, in such manner as in its sole
discretion it shall determine, allocate Preferred Shares for purchase
among Potential Holders so that only whole Preferred Shares are
purchased on such Auction Date by any Potential Holder, even if such
allocation results in one or more of such Potential Holders not
purchasing any Preferred Shares on such Auction Date.
(v) Based on the results of each Auction, the
Auction Agent shall determine, with respect to each Broker-Dealer that
submitted Bids or Sell Orders on behalf of Existing Holders or
Potential Holders, the aggregate number of Outstanding Preferred Shares
to be purchased and the aggregate number of Outstanding Preferred
Shares to be sold by such Potential Holders and Existing Holders and,
to the extent that such aggregate number of Outstanding shares to be
purchased and such aggregate number of Outstanding shares to be sold
differ, the Auction Agent shall determine to which other Broker-Dealer
or Broker-Dealers acting for one or more purchasers such Broker-Dealer
shall deliver, or from which other Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers
acting for one or more sellers such Broker-Dealer shall receive, as the
case may be, outstanding Preferred Shares.
(e) Miscellaneous. An Existing Holder (A) may sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of Preferred Shares only pursuant to a Bid or Sell
Order in accordance with the procedures described in this paragraph 11 or to or
through a broker-dealer, provided that in the case of all transfers other than
pursuant to Auctions such Existing Holder, its Broker-Dealer or its Agent Member
advises the Auction Agent of such transfer and (B) except as otherwise required
by law, shall have the ownership of the Preferred Shares held by it maintained
in book entry form by the Securities Depository in the account of its Agent
Member, which in turn will maintain records of such Existing Holder's beneficial
ownership. Neither the Corporation nor any Affiliate shall submit an order in
any Auction. Any Existing Holder that is an Affiliate shall not sell, transfer
or otherwise dispose of Preferred Shares to any Person other than the
Corporation. All of the outstanding Preferred Shares of each series shall be
represented by a single certificate registered in the name of the nominee of the
Securities Depository unless otherwise required by law or unless there is no
Securities Depository. If there is no Securities Depository, at the
Corporation's option and upon its receipt of such documents as it deems
appropriate, any Preferred Shares may be registered in the Stock Register in the
name of the Existing Holder thereof and such Existing Holder thereupon will be
entitled to receive certificates therefor and required to deliver certificates
therefor upon transfer or exchange thereof.
3. Securities Depository; Stock Certificates.
(a) If there is a Securities Depository, one
certificate for all of the Preferred Shares of each series shall be issued to
the Securities Depository and registered in the name of the Securities
Depository or its nominee. Additional certificates may be issued as necessary to
represent Preferred Shares. All such certificates shall bear a legend to the
effect that such certificates are issued subject to the provisions restricting
the transfer of Preferred Shares contained in these Articles Supplementary.
Unless the Corporation shall have elected, during a Non-Payment Period, to waive
this requirement, the Corporation will also issue stop-transfer instructions to
the Auction Agent for the Preferred Shares. Except as provided in paragraph (b)
below, the Securities Depository or its nominee will be the Holder, and no
existing Holder shall receive certificates representing its ownership interest
in such shares.
(b) If the Applicable Rate applicable to all Preferred
Shares of a series shall be the Non-Payment Period Rate or there is no
Securities Depository, the Corporation may at its option issue one or more new
certificates with respect to such shares (without the legend referred to in
paragraph 12(a)) registered in the names of the Existing Holders or their
nominees and rescind the stop-transfer instructions referred to in paragraph
12(a) with respect to such shares.
4. Interpretations. The Board of Directors may interpret the
provisions of these Articles Supplementary to resolve any inconsistency or
ambiguity, remedy any formal defect or make any other change or modification
that does not adversely affect the rights of Existing Holders of Preferred
Shares.
SECOND: The amendment to the charter of the Corporation set forth in
these Articles of Amendment was advised by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation at a special
meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation held on July 27, 1994.
THIRD: The amendment to the charter of the Corporation set forth in
these Articles of Amendment does not increase the authorized capital stock of
the Corporation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of
Amendment to be executed by its President and its corporate seal to be affixed
hereto and attested to by its Secretary as of the 27th day of July, 1994.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By __________________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
ATTEST:
- ---------------------------
Barbara G. Novick
Secretary
The undersigned, the President of The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., hereby acknowledges the foregoing to be the
corporate act of such Corporation and that, to the best of his knowledge,
information and belief, the matters and facts set forth therein are true in all
material respects, and that this statement has been made under the penalties for
perjury.
_______________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
Exhibit a.(3)
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a
Maryland corporation (the "Corporation"), hereby certifies as follows:
FIRST: For the purposes of these Articles of Amendment, the following
terms, when used herein in capitalized form, shall have the meanings indicated:
(a) "Articles Supplementary" shall mean the Articles Supplementary of the
Corporation which (i) created the classes of capital stock of the Corporation
designated as the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 and the
"Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28" and (ii) were amended
pursuant to Articles of Amendment that were filed with, and approved for record
by, the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation on July 29, 1994;
and (b) Effective Date, shall mean 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Daylight Time) on the date
that these Articles of Amendment are filed with, and accepted for record by, the
Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation in accordance with the
Maryland General Corporation Law.
SECOND: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation hereinafter set
forth in these Articles of Amendment shall become effective at the Effective
Date.
THIRD: Effective as of the Effective Date, the Charter of the
Corporation shall be, and is hereby, amended for the purposes of changing and
reclassifying certain of the shares of the authorized capital stock of the
Corporation into additional authorized shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series W7" and the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W28" and decreasing the liquidation preferences thereof as follows:
(a) By striking out the "DESIGNATION" set forth in the first paragraph
of Article SECOND of the Articles Supplementary and inserting in lieu thereof
the following:
"SERIES W7: A series of 1,560 shares of preferred stock, par
value $.01 per share, liquidation preference of $25,000 per share plus
an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) thereon plus the premium, if any, resulting from
the designation of a Premium Call Period, is hereby designated "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7." Each share of Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7 shall have such preferences,
limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to those required
by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's Charter applicable
to preferred stock of the Corporation, as are set forth in these
Articles Supplementary. The Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W7 shall constitute a separate series of preferred stock of the
Corporation, and each share of the Auction Rate Municipal Preferred
Stock, Series W7 shall be identical."
"SERIES W28: A series of 1,560 shares of preferred stock, par value
$.01 per share, liquidation preference of $25,000 per share plus an amount equal
to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) thereon
plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call
Period, is hereby designated "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28. Each share of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall have
such preferences, limitations and relative voting rights, in addition to those
required by applicable law or set forth in the Corporation's Charter applicable
to preferred stock of the Corporation, as are set forth in these Articles
Supplementary. The Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall
constitute a separate series of preferred stock of the Corporation, and each
share of the Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28 shall be
identical."
(b) By striking out the first sentence of Paragraph 3 (Liquidation
Rights) of Article SECOND of the Articles Supplementary and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"3. Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the
Holders shall be entitled to receive, out of the assets of the
Corporation available for distribution to shareholders, before any
distribution or payment is made upon any Common Stock or any other
capital stock ranking junior in right of payment upon liquidation to
the Preferred Shares, the sum of $25,000 plus accumulated but unpaid
dividends (whether or not earned or declared) thereon plus the premium,
if any, resulting from the designation of a Premium Call Period to the
date of distribution, and after such payment the holders of Preferred
Shares will be entitled to no other payments other than Additional
Dividends as provided in paragraph 2(e) hereof."
FOURTH: Effective as of the Effective Date, each share of the issued
and outstanding "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7" shall be
converted into two (2) shares of the "Auction Rate municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W7," each of which shall have all of the preferences, conversion and
other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption as are
afforded to each and every other share of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred
Stock, Series W7" pursuant to the Charter of the Corporation (as amended by
these Articles of Amendment) and the Maryland General Corporation Law.
FIFTH: Effective as of the Effective Date, each share of the issued and
outstanding "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28" shall be
converted into two (2) shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series W28," each of which shall have all of the preferences, conversion and
other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption as are afforded to each
and every other share of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28" pursuant to the Charter of the Corporation (as amended by these Articles of
Amendment) and the Maryland General Corporation Law.
SIXTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth in
these Articles of Amendment was advised by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation in accordance with the Charter and Bylaws of the Corporation and the
Maryland General Corporation Law.
SEVENTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth in
these Articles of Amendment was approved by the stockholders of the Corporation
at a meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation held on May 16, 1995 in
accordance with the Charter and Bylaws of the Corporation and the Maryland
General Corporation Law.
EIGHTH: The amendment to the Charter of the Corporation set forth in
these Articles of Amendment changes and reclassifies certain of the authorized
shares of the capital stock of the Corporation into additional authorized shares
of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7" and the "Auction Rate
Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28," respectively, but does not increase the
aggregate number of authorized shares of the capital stock of the Corporation.
Prior to the Effective Date, there were 780 authorized shares of the "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7." As of the Effective Date, there will
be 1,560 shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7."
Prior to the Effective Date, there were 780 authorized shares of the "Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28." As of the Effective Date, there
will be 1,560 shares of the "Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28."
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles
of Amendment to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its
President and its corporate seal to be affixed and attested to by its
Secretary as of the day of June, 1995.
ATTEST: THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
____________________________ By __________________________ (SEAL)
Karen H. Sabath Ralph L. Schlosstein
Secretary President
The undersigned, being the duly elected and acting President of The
BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. hereby acknowledges
that the foregoing Articles of Amendment, of which this certificate is a part,
is the act and deed of The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term
Trust Inc., and certifies, under the penalties for perjury, to the best of his
knowledge, information and belief, that all matters and facts set forth therein
are true in all material respects.
__________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
of The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM
TRUST INC., a Maryland corporation having its principal Maryland office in the
City of Baltimore (the "Corporation"), certifies to the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of
Directors of the Corporation by article fifth of its Charter, the Board of
Directors has reclassified 2,600 authorized and unissued shares of common stock
of the Corporation as preferred stock of the Corporation by increasing the
number of shares of stock designated as Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series T7 from 2,060 to 4,660.
SECOND: All of the authorized shares of the Auction Rate Municipal
Preferred Stock, Series T7 shall be subject in all respects to the preferences,
voting powers, restrictions, qualifications, and terms and conditions of
redemption applicable to shares of Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock,
Series T7 as provided in the Corporation's Charter; provided, however, that the
Initial Dividend Period for such 2,600 shares shall be days and the Initial
Dividend Rate for such shares shall be %.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles
Supplementary to be signed and acknowledged in its name and on its behalf on
this ___ day of ________________, 2000, by its President, who acknowledges that
these Articles Supplementary are the act of the Corporation and, to the best of
his knowledge, information and belief and under penalties of perjury, all
matters and facts contained in these Articles Supplementary are true in all
material respects.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA
INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM
TRUST INC.
By:_____________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein
President
Attest:
- ------------------------------------
Karen H. Sabath
Secretary
Exhibit b.
BY-LAWS
OF
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
ARTICLE I
Offices
Section 1. Principal Office. The principal office of the Corporation
shall be in the City of Baltimore, State of Maryland.
Section 2. Principal Executive Office. The principal executive
offices of the Corporation shall be at 800 Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New
Jersey 08536.
Section 3. Other Offices. The Corporation may have such other
offices in such places as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine.
ARTICLE II
Meetings of Stockholders
Section 1. Annual Meeting. An annual meeting of the stockholders of
the Corporation for the election of directors and for the transaction of such
other business as may properly be brought before the meeting shall be held in
May of each year.
Section 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders,
unless otherwise provided by law or by the Articles of Incorporation, may be
called for any purpose or purposes by a majority of the Board of Directors, the
President, or on the written request of the holders of at least 25% of the
outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting.
Section 3. Place of Meetings. Annual and special meetings of the
stockholders shall be held at such place within the United States as the Board
of Directors may from time to time determine.
Section 4. Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice. Notice of the
place, date and time of the holding of each annual and special meeting of the
stockholders and the purpose or purposes of each special meeting shall be given
personally or by mail, not less than ten nor more than ninety days before the
date of such meeting, to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting and
to each other stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting. Notice by mail
shall be deemed to be duly given when deposited in the United States mail
addressed to the stockholder at his address as it appears on the records of the
Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid.
Notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be deemed waived by any
stockholder who shall attend such meeting in person or by proxy, or who shall,
either before or after the meeting, submit a signed waiver of notice which is
filed with the records of the meeting. When a meeting is adjourned to another
time and place, unless the Board of Directors, after the adjournment, shall fix
a new record date for an adjourned meeting, or the adjournment is for more than
one hundred and twenty days after the original record date, notice of such
adjourned meeting need not be given if the time and place to which the meeting
shall be adjourned were announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is
taken.
Section 5. Quorum. At all meetings of the stockholders, the holders
of a majority of the shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at the
meeting, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of any business, except as otherwise provided by statute or by the
Articles of Incorporation. In the absence of a quorum no business may be
transacted, except that the holders of a majority of the shares of stock present
in person or by proxy and entitled to vote may adjourn the meeting from time to
time, without notice other than announcement thereat except as otherwise
required by these By-Laws, until the holders of the requisite amount of shares
of stock shall be so present. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum
may be present any business may be transacted which might have been transacted
at the meeting as originally called. The absence from any meeting, in person or
by proxy, of holders of the number of shares of stock of the Corporation in
excess of a majority thereof which may be required by the laws of the State of
Maryland, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or other applicable
statute, the Articles of Incorporation, or these By-Laws, for action upon any
given matter shall not prevent action at such meeting upon any other matter or
matters which may properly come before the meeting, if there shall be present
thereat, in person or by proxy, holders of the number of shares of stock of the
Corporation required for action in respect of such other matter or matters.
Section 6. Organization. At each meeting of the stockholders, the
Chairman of the Board (if one has been designated by the Board), or in the
Chairman of the Board's absence or inability to act, the President, or in the
absence or inability of the Chairman of the Board and the President, a Vice
President, shall act as chairman of the meeting. The Secretary, or in the
Secretary's absence or inability to act, any person appointed by the chairman of
the meeting, shall act as secretary of the meeting and keep the minutes thereof.
Section 7. Order of Business. The order of business at all meetings
of the stockholders shall be as determined by the chairman of the meeting.
Section 8. Voting. Except as otherwise provided by statute or the
Articles of Incorporation, each holder of record of shares of stock of the
Corporation having voting power shall be entitled at each meeting of the
stockholders to one vote for every share of such stock standing in such
stockholder's name on the record of stockholders of the Corporation as of the
record date determined pursuant to Section 9 of this Article or if such record
date shall not have been so fixed, then at the later of (i) the close of
business on the day on which notice of the meeting is mailed or (ii) the
thirtieth day before the meeting.
Each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders may
authorize another person or persons to act for him by a proxy signed by such
stockholder or his attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be valid after the
expiration of eleven months from the date thereof, unless otherwise provided in
the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the pleasure of the stockholder
executing it, except in those cases where such proxy states that it is
irrevocable and where an irrevocable proxy is permitted by law. Except as
otherwise provided by statute, the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws,
any corporate action to be taken by vote of the
stockholders shall be authorized by a majority of the total votes cast at a
meeting of stockholders by the holders of shares present in person or
represented by proxy and entitled to vote on such action.
If a vote shall be taken on any question other than the election of
directors, which shall be by written ballot, then unless required by statute or
these By-Laws, or determined by the chairman of the meeting to be advisable, any
such vote need not be by ballot. On a vote by ballot, each ballot shall be
signed by the stockholder voting, or by his proxy, if there be such proxy, and
shall state the number of shares voted.
Section 9. Fixing of Record Date. The Board of Directors may set a
record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to vote at any
meeting of the stockholders. The record date, which may not be prior to the
close of business on the day the record date is fixed, shall be not more than
ninety nor less than ten days before the date of the meeting of the
stockholders. All persons who were holders of record of shares at such time, and
not others, shall be entitled to vote at such meeting and any adjournment
thereof.
Section 10. Inspectors. The Board may, in advance of any meeting of
stockholders, appoint one or more inspectors to act at such meeting or any
adjournment thereof. If the inspector shall not be so appointed or if any of
them shall fail to appear or act, the chairman of the meeting may, and on the
request of any stockholder entitled to vote thereat shall, appoint inspectors.
Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take and
sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector at such meeting with
strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. The inspectors
shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting powers of each,
the number of shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the
validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents,
hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the
right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, determine the
result, and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with
fairness to all stockholders. On request of the chairman of the meeting or any
stockholder entitled to vote thereat, the inspectors shall make a report in
writing of any challenge, request or matter determined by them and shall execute
a certificate of any fact found by them. No director or candidate for the office
of director shall act as inspector of an election of directors. Inspectors need
not be stockholders.
Section 11. Consent of Stockholders in Lieu of Meeting. Except as
otherwise provided by statute or the Articles of Incorporation, any action
required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders, or any
action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of such stockholders,
may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if the
following are filed with the records of stockholders meetings: (i) a unanimous
written consent which sets forth the action and is signed by each stockholder
entitled to vote on the matter and (ii) a written waiver of any right to dissent
signed by each stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting but not entitled to
vote thereat.
ARTICLE III
Board of Directors
Section 1. General Powers. Except as otherwise provided in the
Articles of Incorporation, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. All powers of the
Corporation may be exercised by or under authority of the Board of Directors
except as conferred on or reserved to the stockholders by law or by the Articles
of Incorporation or these By-Laws.
Section 2. Number of Directors. The number of directors shall be
fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors adopted by a
majority of the Directors then in office; provided, however, that the number of
directors shall in no event be less than two nor more than nine. Any vacancy
created by an increase in Directors may be filled in accordance with Section 6
of this Article III. No reduction in the number of directors shall have the
effect of removing any director from office prior to the expiration of his term.
Directors need not be stockholders.
Section 3. Election and Term of Directors. Each class of Directors
as to which vacancies exist shall be elected by written ballot at the annual
meeting of stockholders, or a special meeting held for that purpose unless
otherwise provided by statute or the Articles of Incorporation. The term of
office of each director shall be from the time of his election and qualification
until the expiration of the term of his class or until the annual election of
directors next succeeding his election and until his successor shall have been
elected and shall have qualified, or until his death, or until he shall have
resigned, or have been removed as hereinafter provided in these By-Laws, or as
otherwise provided by statute or the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 4. Resignation. A director of the Corporation may resign at
any time by giving written notice of his resignation to the Board or the
Chairman of the Board or the President or the Secretary. Any such resignation
shall take effect at the time specified therein or, if the time when it shall
become effective shall not be specified therein, immediately upon its receipt;
and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation
shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 5. Removal of Directors. Any director of the Corporation may
be removed for cause (but not without cause) by the stockholders by a vote of
seventy-five percent (75%) of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of
directors.
Section 6. Vacancies. Subject to the provisions of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, any vacancies in the Board, whether arising
from death, resignation, removal, an increase in the number of directors or any
other cause, shall be filled by a vote of the Board of Directors in accordance
with the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 7. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Board may be held at
such place as the Board may from time to time determine or as shall be specified
in the notice of such meeting.
Section 8. Regular Meeting. Regular meetings of the Board may be
held without notice at such time and place as may be determined by the Board of
Directors.
Section 9. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board may be
called by two or more directors of the Corporation or by the Chairman of the
Board or the President.
Section 10. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of each newly elected
Board of Directors (including a Board of Directors to which only one class of
Directors has been newly elected) shall be held as soon as practicable after the
meeting of stockholders at which directors were elected. No notice of such
annual meeting shall be necessary if held immediately after the adjournment, and
at the site, of the meeting of stockholders. If not so held, notice shall be
given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors.
Section 11. Notice of Special Meetings. Notice of each special
meeting of the Board shall be given by the Secretary as hereinafter provided, in
which notice shall be stated the time and place of the meeting. Notice of each
such meeting shall be delivered to each director, either personally or by
telephone or any standard form of telecommunication, at least twenty-four hours
before the time at which such meeting is to be held, or mailed by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed to him at his residence or usual place of
business, at least three days before the day on which such meeting is to be
held.
Section 12. Waiver of Notice of Meetings. Notice of any special
meeting need not be given to any director who shall, either before or after the
meeting, sign a written waiver of notice which is filed with the records of the
meeting or who shall attend such meeting. Except as otherwise specifically
required by these By-Laws, a notice or waiver of notice of any meeting need not
state the purpose of such meeting.
Section 13. Quorum and Voting. One-third, but not less than two, of
the members of the entire Board shall be present in person at any meeting of the
Board in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at such
meeting, and except as otherwise expressly required by statute, the Articles of
Incorporation, these By-Laws, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or
other applicable statute, the act of a majority of the directors present at any
meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board; provided,
however, that the approval of any contract with an investment adviser or
principal underwriter, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, which the Corporation enters into or any renewal or
amendment thereof, the approval of the fidelity bond required by the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the selection of the Corporation's
independent public accountants shall each require the affirmative vote of a
majority of the directors who are not interested persons, as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, of the Corporation. In the absence
of a quorum at any meeting of the Board, a majority of the directors present
thereat may adjourn such meeting to another time and place until a quorum shall
be present thereat. Notice of the time and place of any such adjourned meeting
shall be given to the directors who were not present at the time of the
adjournment and, unless such time and place were announced at the meeting at
which the adjournment was taken, to the other directors. At any adjourned
meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might
have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
Section 14. Organization. The Board may, by resolution adopted by a
majority of the entire Board, designate a Chairman of the Board, who shall
preside at each meeting of the Board. In the absence or inability of the
Chairman of the Board to preside at a meeting, the President or, in his absence
or inability to act, another director chosen by a majority of the directors
present, shall act as chairman of the meeting and preside thereat. The Secretary
(or, in his absence or inability to act, any person appointed by the Chairman)
shall act as secretary of the meeting and keep the minutes thereof.
Section 15. Written Consent of Directors in Lieu of a Meeting.
Subject to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, any
action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of
Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all
members of the Board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in
writing, and the writings or writing are filed with the minutes of the
proceedings of the Board or committee.
Section 16. Compensation. Directors may receive compensation for
services to the Corporation in their capacities as directors or otherwise in
such manner and in such amounts as may be fixed from time to time by the Board.
Section 17. Investment Policies. It shall be the duty of the Board
of Directors to ensure that the purchase, sale, retention and disposal of
portfolio securities and the other investment practices of the Corporation are
at all times consistent with the investment policies and restrictions with
respect to securities investments and otherwise of the Corporation, as recited
in the Prospectus included in the registration statement of the Corporation
covering the initial public offering of shares of its capital stock, as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or as such investment policies and
restrictions may be modified by the Board of Directors or, if required, by
majority vote of the stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) and as required by the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Board, however, may delegate the duty of
management of the assets and the administration of its day to day operations to
one or more individuals or corporate management companies and/or investment
advisers pursuant to a written contract or contracts which have obtained the
requisite approvals, including the requisite approvals of renewals thereof, of
the Board of Directors and/or the stockholders of the Corporation in accordance
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section 18. Asset Value. The Board of Directors shall determine the
times and method of calculation of the net asset value per share of the Fund
subject to conditions with the requirements of the 1940 Act.
ARTICLE IV
Committees
Section 1. Committees of the Board. The Board of Directors may from
time to time, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, designate
one or more committees of the Board, each such committee to consist of two or
more directors and to have such powers and duties as the Board of Directors may,
by resolution, prescribe.
Section 2. General. One-third, but not less than two, of the members
of any committee shall be present in person at any meeting of such committee in
order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at such meeting,
and the act of a majority present shall be the act of such committee. The Board
may designate a chairman of any committee and such chairman or any two members
of any committee may fix the time and place of its meetings unless the Board
shall otherwise provide. In the absence or disqualification of any member of any
committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not
disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may
unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the
meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. The Board shall
have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill
all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or
disqualified member, or to dissolve any such committee. Nothing herein shall be
deemed to prevent the Board from appointing one or more committees consisting in
whole or in part of persons who are not directors of the Corporation; provided,
however, that no such committee shall have or may exercise any authority or
power of the Board in the management of the business or affairs of the
Corporation.
ARTICLE V
Officers, Agents and Employees
Section 1. Number of Qualifications. The officers of the Corporation
shall be a President, who shall be a director of the Corporation, a Secretary
and a Treasurer, each of whom shall be elected by the Board of Directors. The
Board of Directors may elect or appoint one or more Vice Presidents and may also
appoint such other officers, agents and employees as it may deem necessary or
proper. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person, except the
offices of President and Vice President, but no officer shall execute,
acknowledge or verify any instrument as an officer in more than one capacity.
Such officers shall be elected by the Board of Directors each year at its first
meeting held after the annual meeting of stockholders, each to hold office until
the meeting of the stockholders and until his successor shall have been duly
elected and shall have qualified, or until his death, or until he shall have
resigned, or have been removed, as hereinafter provided in these By-Laws. The
Board may from time to time elect, or delegate to the President the power to
appoint, such officers (including one or more Assistant Vice Presidents, one or
more Assistant Treasurers and one or more Assistant Secretaries) and such
agents, as may be necessary or desirable for the business of the Corporation.
Such officers and agents shall have such duties and shall hold their offices for
such terms as may be prescribed by the Board or by the appointing authority.
Section 2. Resignations. Any officer of the Corporation may resign
at any time by giving written notice of resignation to the Board, the Chairman
of the Board, President or the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect
at the time specified therein or, if the time when it shall become effective
shall not be specified therein, immediately upon its receipt; and, unless
otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall be
necessary to make it effective.
Section 3. Removal of Officer, Agent or Employee. Any officer, agent
or employee of the Corporation may be removed by the Board of Directors with or
without cause at any time, and the Board may delegate such power of removal as
to agents and employees not elected or appointed by the Board of Directors. Such
removal shall be without prejudice to such person's contract rights, if any, but
the appointment of any person as an officer, agent or employee of the
Corporation shall not of itself create contract rights.
Section 4. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office, either arising from
death, resignation, removal or any other cause, may be filled for the unexpired
portion of the term of the office which shall be vacant, in the manner
prescribed in these By-Laws for the regular election or appointment to such
office.
Section 5. Compensation. The compensation of the officers of the
Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors, but this power may be
delegated to any officer in respect of other officers under his control.
Section 6. Bonds or Other Security. If required by the Board, any
officer, agent or employee of the Corporation shall give a bond or other
security for the faithful performance of his duties, in such amount and with
such surety or sureties as the Board may require.
Section 7. President. The President shall be the chief executive
officer of the Corporation. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board (or if
there be none), he shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and of the
Board of Directors. He shall have, subject to the control of the Board of
Directors, general charge of the business and affairs of the Corporation. He may
employ and discharge employees and agents of the Corporation, except such as
shall be appointed by the Board, and he may delegate these powers.
Section 8. Vice President. Each Vice President shall have such
powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors or the President may
from time to time prescribe.
Section 9. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall
(a) have charge and custody of, and be responsible for, all
the funds and securities of the Corporation, except those which the Corporation
has placed in the custody of a bank or trust company or member of a national
securities exchange (as that term is defined in the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended) pursuant to a written agreement designating such bank or trust
company or member of a national securities exchange as a custodian or
sub-custodian of the property of the Corporation;
(b) keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and
disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation;
(c) cause all moneys and other valuables to be deposited to
the credit of the Corporation;
(d) receive, and give receipts for, moneys due and payable, to
the Corporation from any source whatsoever;
(e) disburse the funds of the Corporation and supervise the
investment of its funds as ordered or authorized by the Board, taking proper
vouchers therefor; and
(f) in general, perform all the duties incident to the office
of Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him
by the Board or the President.
Section 10. Secretary. The Secretary shall
(a) keep or cause to be kept in one or more books provided for
the purpose, the minutes of all meetings of the Board, the committees of the
Board and the stockholders;
(b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the
provisions of these By-Laws and as required by law;
(c) be custodian of the records and the seal of the
Corporation and affix and attest the seal to all stock certificates of the
Corporation (unless the seal of the Corporation on such certificates shall be a
facsimile, as hereinafter provided) and affix and attest the seal to all other
documents to be executed on behalf of the Corporation under its seal;
(d) see that the books, reports, statements, certificates and
other documents and records required by law to be kept and filed are properly
kept and filed; and
(e) in general, perform all the duties incident to the office
of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him
by the Board or the President.
Section 11. Delegation of Duties. In case of the absence of any
officer of the Corporation, or for any other reason that the Board may deem
sufficient, the Board may confer for the time being the powers or duties, or any
of them, of such officer upon any other officer or upon any director.
ARTICLE VI
Indemnification
Each officer and director of the Corporation shall be indemnified by
the Corporation to the full extent permitted under the General Laws of the State
of Maryland, including the advancing of expenses, except that such indemnity
shall not protect any such person against any liability to the Corporation or
any stockholder thereof to which such person would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard
of the duties involved in the conduct of his office. Absent a court
determination that an officer or director seeking indemnification was not liable
on the merits or guilty of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office, the
decision by the Corporation to indemnify such person must be based upon the
reasonable determination of independent counsel or nonparty independent
directors, after review of the facts, that such officer or director is not
guilty of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard
of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.
The Corporation may purchase insurance on behalf of an officer or
director protecting such person to the full extent permitted under the General
Laws of the State of Maryland, from liability arising from his activities as
officer or director of the Corporation. The Corporation, however, may not
purchase insurance on behalf of any officer or director of the Corporation that
protects or purports to protect such person from liability to the Corporation or
to its stockholders to which such officer or director would otherwise be subject
by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.
The Corporation may indemnify or purchase insurance to the extent
provided in this Article VI on behalf of an employee or agent who is not an
officer or director of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VII
Capital Stock
Section 1. Stock Certificates. Each holder of stock of the
Corporation shall be entitled upon request to have a certificate or
certificates, in such form as shall be approved by the Board, representing the
number of shares of the Corporation owned by him, provided, however, that
certificates for fractional shares will not be delivered in any case. The
certificates representing shares of stock shall be signed by or in the name of
the Corporation by the President or a Vice President and by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer and sealed with
the seal of the Corporation. Any or all of the signatures or the seal on the
certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar
who has signed or whose fascimile signature has been placed upon a certificate
shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such
certificate shall be issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same
effect as if such officer, transfer agent or registrar were still in office at
the date of issue.
Section 2. Books of Accounts and Record of Stockholders. There shall
be kept at the principal executive office of the Corporation correct and
complete books and records of account of all the business and transactions of
the Corporation. There shall be made available upon request of any stockholder,
in accordance with Maryland law, a record containing the number of shares of
stock issued during a specified period not to exceed twelve months and the
consideration received by the Corporation for each such share.
Section 3. Transfers of Shares. Transfers of shares of stock of the
Corporation shall be made on the stock records of the Corporation only by the
registered holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of
attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary or with a transfer agent or
transfer clerk, and on surrender of the certificate or certificates, if issued,
for such shares properly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed stock
transfer power and the payment of all taxes thereon. Except as otherwise
provided by law, the Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive
rights of a person in whose name any share or shares stand on the record of
stockholders as the owner of such share or shares for all purposes, including,
without limitation, the rights to receive dividends or other distributions, and
to vote as such owner, and the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any
equitable or legal claim to or interest in any such share or shares on the part
of any other person.
Section 4. Regulations. The Board may make such additional rules and
regulations, not inconsistent with these By-Laws, as it may deem expedient
concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates for shares of
stock of the Corporation. It may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers
to appoint, one or more transfer agents or one or more transfer clerks and one
or more registrars and may require all certificates for shares of stock to bear
the signature or signatures of any of them.
Section 5. Lost, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates. The holder of
any certificates representing shares of stock of the Corporation shall
immediately notify the Corporation of any loss, destruction or mutilation of
such certificate, and the Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock in
the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it which the owner thereof
shall allege to have been lost or destroyed or which shall have been mutilated,
and the Board may, in its discretion, require such owner or his legal
representatives to give to the Corporation a bond in such sum, limited or
unlimited, and in such form and with such surety or sureties, as the Board in
its absolute discretion shall determine, to indemnify the Corporation against
any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss or
destruction of any such certificate, or issuance of a new certificate. Anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Board, in its absolute discretion,
may refuse to issue any such new certificate, except pursuant to legal
proceedings under the laws of the State of Maryland.
Section 6. Fixing of a Record Date for Dividends and Distributions.
The Board may fix, in advance, a date not more than ninety days preceding the
date fixed for the payment of any dividend or the making of any distribution.
Once the Board of Directors fixes a record date as the record date for the
determination of the stockholders entitled to receive any such dividend or
distribution, in such case only the stockholders of record at the time so fixed
shall be entitled to receive such dividend or distribution.
Section 7. Information to Stockholders and Others. Any stockholder
of the Corporation or his agent may inspect and copy during usual business hours
the Corporation's By-Laws, minutes of the proceedings of its stockholders,
annual statements of its affairs, and voting trust agreements on file at its
principal office.
ARTICLE VIII
Seal
The seal of the Corporation shall be circular in form and shall
bear, in addition to any other emblem or device approved by the Board of
Directors, the name of the Corporation, the year of its incorporation and the
words "Corporate Seal" and "Maryland". Said seal may be used by causing it or a
facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.
ARTICLE IX
Fiscal Year
Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the fiscal year of the
Corporation shall end on the 31st day of December.
ARTICLE X
Depositories and Custodians
Section 1. Depositories. The funds of the Corporation shall be
deposited with such banks or other depositories as the Board of Directors of the
Corporation may from time to time determine.
Section 2. Custodians. All securities and other investments shall be
deposited in the safe keeping of such banks or other companies as the Board of
Directors of the Corporation may from time to time determine. Every arrangement
entered into with any bank or other company for the safe keeping of the
securities and investments of the Corporation shall contain provisions complying
with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the general rules and
regulations thereunder.
ARTICLE XI
Execution of Instruments
Section 1. Checks, Notes, Drafts, etc. Checks, notes, drafts,
acceptances, bills of exchange and other orders or obligations for the payment
of money shall be signed by such officer or officers or person or persons as the
Board of Directors by resolution shall from time to time designate.
Section 2. Sale or Transfer of Securities. Stock certificates, bonds
or other securities at any time owned by the Corporation may be held on behalf
of the Corporation or sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of subject to any
limits imposed by these By-Laws and pursuant to authorization by the Board and,
when so authorized to be held on behalf of the Corporation or sold, transferred
or otherwise disposed of, may be transferred from the name of the Corporation by
the signature of the President or a Vice President or the Treasurer or pursuant
to any procedure approved by the Board of Directors, subject to applicable law.
ARTICLE XII
Independent Public Accountants
The firm of independent public accountants which shall sign or
certify the financial statements of the Corporation which are filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission shall be selected annually by the Board of
Directors and ratified by the stockholders in accordance with the provisions of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
ARTICLE XIII
Annual Statement
The books of account of the Corporation shall be examined by an
independent firm of public accountants at the close of each annual period of the
Corporation and at such other times as may be directed by the Board. A report to
the stockholders based upon each such examination shall be mailed to each
stockholder of the Corporation of record on such date with respect to each
report as may be determined by the Board, at his address as the same appears on
the books of the Corporation. Such annual statement shall also be available at
the annual meeting of stockholders and be placed on file at the Corporation's
principal office in the State of Maryland. Each such report shall show the
assets and liabilities of the Corporation as of the close of the annual or
quarterly period covered by the report and the Securities in which the funds of
the Corporation were then invested. Such report shall also show the
Corporation's income and expenses for the period from the end of the
Corporation's preceding fiscal year to the close of the annual or quarterly
period covered by the report and any other information required by the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and shall set forth such other
matters as the Board or such firm of independent public accountants shall
determine.
ARTICLE XIV
Amendments
The Board of Directors, by affirmative vote of a majority thereof,
shall have the exclusive right to amend, alter or repeal these By-Laws at any
regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors, except any particular
By-Law which is specified as not subject to alteration or repeal by the Board of
Directors, subject to the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
Number
BFC
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
COMMON STOCK
PAR VALUE $.01
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Shares
THIS CERTIFICATE
IS TRANSFERABLE IN
BOSTON, MA OR IN
NEW YORK, NY
CUSIP 09247G 10 8
SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
IS THE OWNER OF
FULL PAID AND NONASSESSABLE SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK OF
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.,
transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof in person
or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of this Certificate properly
endorsed. This Certificate and the shares represented hereby are issued and
shall be subject to all of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Corporation, each as from time to time amended, to all
of which the holder by acceptance hereof assents. This Certificate is not
valid until countersigned and registered by the Transfer Agent and
Registrar.
Witness the facsimile seal of the Corporation and the facsimile
signatures of its duly authorized officers.
[THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008
TERM TRUST INC.CORPORATE SEAL 1991 MARYLAND]
DATED
/s/ Barbara Novick /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
SECRETARY PRESIDENT
COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED
STATE STREET BANK [ILLEGIBLE]
TRUST COMPANY
[ILLEGIBLE]
TRANSFER AGENT
AND REGISTRAR
BY
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
The Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who
so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or
series thereof of the Corporation and the qualifications, limitations, or
restrictions of such preferences and/or rights The Corporation will also
furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests a description of
the authority of the Corporation's board of directors to set the relative
rights and preferences of unissued series of the Corporation as capital
stock. Such requests may be made to the Corporation or the transfer agent.
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of
this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in
full according to applicable laws or regulations.
TEN COM -- as tenants in common
TEN ENT -- as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN -- as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in
common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -- Custodian
(Cust) (Minor)
under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
- --------------------------
(State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list
For value received, _____________ hereby sell, assign and transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
- --------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS INCLUDING
POSTAL ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares
of the Stock represented by the within Certificate, and do hereby irrevocably
constitute and appoint
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attorney to transfer the said Stock on the books of the within-named
Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated: ___________________
--------------------------------------
Signature
NOTICE: THE SIGNATURE TO THIS
ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE
NAME AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE
CERTIFICATE WITHOUT ALTERATION OR
ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATSOEVER.
Exhibit d.(2)
SPECIMEN
Auction Rate Municipal SHARES
Preferred Stock, Series W28 780
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS SEE REVERSE FOR
OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
THIS CERTIFICATE IS TRANSFERABLE CUSIP 09247G 20 7
IN NEW YORK, NY
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
CEDE & CO.
IS THE OWNER OF Seven Hundred Eighty (780)
FULL PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED
STOCK, SERIES W28, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE, LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE
$50,000 PER SHARE PLUS AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO ACCUMULATED BUT UNPAID
DIVIDENDS (WHETHER OR NOT EARNED OR DECLARED) THEREON PLUS THE PREMIUM,
IF ANY, RESULTING FROM THE DESIGNATION OF A PREMIUM CALL PERIOD OF THE
BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
transferable on the books of said Corporation in person or by duly authorized
attorney upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed.
This certificate is not valid until countersigned by the Transfer Agent
and registered by the Registrar.
In Witness Whereof, THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008
TERM TRUST INC. has caused its corporate seal to be hereto affixed and this
certificate to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized
officers.
Dated: November 23, 1992
Countersigned and Registered: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
(New York) Transfer Agent President
By /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
Treasurer
Authorized Signature
/s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
THE TRANSFER OF THE SHARES OF AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK REPRESENTED
HEREBY IS SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS CONTAINED IN THE CORPORATION'S CHARTER,
AND THE PURCHASER'S LETTERS REFERRED TO THEREIN. THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH
INFORMATION ABOUT SUCH RESTRICTION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER, WITHOUT CHARGE, UPON
REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE CORPORATION.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
A full statement of the designations and any preferences, conversion
and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each
class of stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue and the differences
in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series to the
extent that they have been set, and the authority of the Board of Directors to
set the relative rights and preferences of subsequent series, will be furnished
by the Corporation to any stockholder, without charge, upon request to the
Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the
face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in
full according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM--as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT--
_____Custodian______
TEN ENT--as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN--as joint tenants with rights under Uniform Gifts
of survivorship and not as to Minors Act ______
tenants in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
For value received ____________ hereby sell, assign and transfer unto Please
insert social security or other
identifying number of assignee
------------------------------
/ /
/-----------------------------/
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address, Including Zip Code of Assignee)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
_____ shares
of the capital stock represented by the within certificate, and do hereby
irrevocably constitute and appoint
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Attorney to transfer the said stock on the books of the within named Corporation
with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________
NOTICE: ____________________________________________________________
The Signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as
written upon the face of the Certificate in every particular, without
alteration or englargement or any change whatever.
Exhibit d.(3)
SPECIMEN
Auction Rate Municipal SHARES
Preferred Stock, Series W7 780
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC. INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS SEE REVERSE FOR OF THE
STATE OF MARYLAND CERTAIN DEFINITIONS THIS CERTIFICATE IS
TRANSFERABLE CUSIP 09247G 30 6 IN NEW YORK, NY
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
CEDE & CO.
IS THE OWNER OF Seven Hundred Eighty (780)
FULL PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK,
SERIES W7, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE, LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $50,000 PER SHARE
PLUS AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO ACCUMULATED BUT UNPAID DIVIDENDS (WHETHER OR NOT EARNED
OR DECLARED) THEREON PLUS THE PREMIUM, IF ANY, RESULTING FROM THE DESIGNATION OF
A PREMIUM CALL PERIOD OF
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
transferable on the books of said Corporation in person or by duly authorized
attorney upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed.
This certificate is not valid until countersigned by the Transfer Agent
and registered by the Registrar.
In Witness Whereof, THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008
TERM TRUST INC. has caused its corporate seal to be hereto affixed and this
certificate to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized
officers.
Dated: November 23, 1992
Countersigned and Registered: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
(New York) Transfer Agent President
By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
Treasurer
Authorized Signature
/s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
THE TRANSFER OF THE SHARES OF AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK REPRESENTED
HEREBY IS SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS CONTAINED IN THE CORPORATION'S CHARTER,
AND THE PURCHASER'S LETTERS REFERRED TO THEREIN. THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH
INFORMATION ABOUT SUCH RESTRICTION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER, WITHOUT CHARGE, UPON
REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE CORPORATION.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
A full statement of the designations and any preferences, conversion
and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each
class of stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue and the differences
in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series to the
extent that they have been set, and the authority of the Board of Directors to
set the relative rights and preferences of subsequent series, will be furnished
by the Corporation to any stockholder, without charge, upon request to the
Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the
face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in
full according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM--as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT--
_____Custodian______
TEN ENT--as tenants by the entireties (Cust) (Minor)
JT TEN--as joint tenants with rights under Uniform Gifts
of survivorship and not as to Minors Act ______
tenants in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
For value received ____________ hereby sell, assign and transfer unto
Please insert social security or other
identifying number of assignee
------------------------------
/ /
/-----------------------------/
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address, Including Zip Code of Assignee)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
shares
of the capital stock represented by the within certificate, and do hereby
irrevocably constitute and appoint
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Attorney
to transfer the said stock on the books of the within named Corporation with
full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________
NOTICE:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
The Signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as
written upon the face of the Certificate in every particular, without
alteration or englargement or any change whatever.
Terms and Conditions of
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
1. You, State Street Bank and Trust Company, will act as Agent for me, and
will open an account for me under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the "Plan") in
the same name as my present shares are registered, and put the Plan into effect
for me as of the first record date for a dividend or capital gains distribution
after you receive the Authorization duly executed by me.
2. Whenever The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust
Inc. (the "Trust") declares a distribution from capital gains or an income
dividend payable in cash you shall use such cash to purchase additional shares
of Trust common stock for me in the open market or otherwise. Such purchases
will be made on or shortly after the payable date for such dividend or
distribution, and in no event more than 45 days after such date except where
temporary curtailment or suspension of purchase is necessary to comply with
applicable provisions of federal securities law.
3. For all purposes of the Plan:
(a) The market price of the Trust's common stock on a particular date
shall be the mean between the highest and lowest sales prices on the New York
Stock Exchange on that date, or, if there is no sale on such Exchange on that
date, then the mean between the closing bid and asked quotations for such stock
on such Exchange on such date.
(b) The net asset value per share of the Trust's common stock on a
particular date shall be as determined by or on behalf of the Trust; and
(c) All dividends, distributions and other payment shall be made net of
any applicable withholding tax.
4. The open-market purchases provided for above may be made on any
securities exchange where the Trust's common stock is traded, in the
over-the-counter market or in negotiated transactions and may be on such terms
as to price, delivery and otherwise as you shall determine. My funds held by you
uninvested will not bear interest, and it is understood that, in any event, you
shall have no liability in connection with any inability to purchase shares
within 45 days after the initial date of such purchase as herein provided, or
with the timing of any purchases effected. You shall have no responsibility as
to the value of the common stock of the Trust acquired for my account. For the
purposes of cash investments you may commingle my funds with those of other
shareholders of the Trust for whom you similarly act as Agent, and the average
price (including brokerage commissions) of all shares purchased by you as Agent
shall be the price per share allocable to me in connection therewith.
5. You may hold my shares acquired pursuant to my authorization, together
with the shares of other shareholders of the Trust acquired pursuant to similar
authorizations, in noncertificated form in your name or that of your nominee.
You will forward to me any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares
so held for me only in accordance with the proxy returned by me to the Trust.
Upon my written request, you will deliver to me, without charge, a certificate
or certificates for the full shares.
6. You will confirm to me each acquisition made for my account as soon as
practical but not later than 60 days after the date thereof. Although I may from
time to time have an undivided fractional interest (computed to three decimal
places) in a share of the Trust, no certificates for a fractional share will be
issued. However, dividends and distributions on fractional shares will be
credited to my account. In the event of termination of my account under the
Plan, you will adjust for any such undivided fractional interest in cash at the
market value of the Trust's shares at the time of termination less the pro rata
expense of any sale required to make such adjustment.
7. Any stock dividends or split shares distributed by the Trust on shares
held by you for me will be credited to my account. In the event that the Trust
makes available to its shareholders rights to purchase additional shares or
other securities, the shares held for me under the Plan will be added to other
shares held by me in calculating the number of rights to be issued to me.
8. Your service fee for handling capital gains distributions or income
dividends will be paid by the Trust. I will be charged a pro rata share of
brokerage commissions on all open-market purchases.
9. I may terminate my account under the Plan by notifying you by telephone
or in writing. Such termination will be effective immediately if my notice is
received by you not less than ten days prior to any dividend or distribution
record date; otherwise such termination will be effective on the first trading
day after the payment date for such dividend or distribution with respect to any
subsequent dividend or distribution. The Plan may be terminated by you or the
Trust upon notice in writing mailed to me at least 90 days prior to any record
date for the payment of any dividend or distribution by the Trust. Upon any
termination you will cause a certificate or certificates for the full shares
held for me under the Plan and cash adjustment for any fraction to be delivered
to me without charge. If I elect by notice to you in writing in advance of such
termination to have you sell part or all of my shares and remit the proceeds to
me, you are authorized to deduct a $2.50 fee plus brokerage commission for this
transaction from the proceeds.
10. These terms and conditions may be amended or supplemented by you or
the Trust at any time or times but, except when necessary or appropriate to
comply with applicable law or the rules or policies of the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any other regulatory authority, only by mailing to me
appropriate written notice at least 90 days prior to the record date for the
first dividend or distribution to which such amendment or supplement applies if
by the Trust or if by you 90 days prior to the effective date of such amendment
or supplement. The amendment or supplement shall be deemed to be accepted by me
unless, prior to the effective date thereof, you receive written notice of the
termination of my account under the Plan. Any such amendment may include an
appointment by you in your place and stead of a successor Agent under these
terms and conditions, with full power and authority to perform all or any of the
acts to be performed by the Agent under these terms and conditions. Upon any
such appointment of an Agent for the purpose of receiving dividends and
distributions, the Trust will be authorized to pay to such successor Agent, for
my account, all dividends and distributions payable on common stock of the Trust
held in my name or under the Plan for retention or application by such successor
Agent as provided in these terms and conditions.
11. You shall at all times act in good faith and agree to use your best
efforts within reasonable limits to ensure the accuracy of all services
performed under this Agreement and to comply with applicable law, but assume no
responsibility, and shall not be liable for loss or damage due to errors unless
such error is caused by your negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or
that of your employees.
12. These terms and conditions shall be governed by the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL TERM TRUST INC. DIVIDEND
REINVESTMENT PLAN
This form is for shareholders who hold stock in their own names. If your
shares are held through a brokerage firm, bank, or other 2008 nominee, you
should instruct your nominee to participate on your behalf. If you wish to
participate in the Plan, but your brokerage firm, bank or other nominee is
unable to participate on your behalf, you should request it to re-register your
shares in your own name, which will enable your participation in the Plan.
AUTHORIZATION FOR REINVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
(Please read carefully before signing)
I hereby authorize the BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term
Trust Inc. (the "Trust") to pay to State Street Bank and Trust Company for my
account all income dividends and capital gains distributions payable to me on
shares of Common Stock of the Trust now or hereafter registered in my name, and
hereby elect to receive in shares of Common Stock all such dividends and
distributions payable in cash, except as set forth below.
I hereby appoint State Street Bank and Trust Company as my Agent, subject
to the Terms and Conditions of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the "Plan") set
forth in the accompanying brochure, and authorize State Street Bank and Trust
Company, as such Agent, in accordance with such Terms and Conditions to apply
all such income dividends and capital gains distributions payable solely in
cash, after deducting the charges as provided in such Terms and Conditions, to
the purchase of shares of Common Stock of the Trust.
(continued on other side)
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, dated September 15, 1992, between The BlackRock
California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. (the "Trust"), a Maryland
corporation, and BlackRock Financial Management L.P. (the "Adviser"), a
Delaware limited partnership.
In consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein
contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which
is hereby acknowledged, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto as
follows:
1. In General
The Adviser agrees, all as more fully set forth herein, to act as
investment adviser to the Trust with respect to the investment of the
Trust's assets and to supervise and arrange the purchase of securities for
and the sale of securities held in the investment portfolio of the Trust.
2. Duties and obligations of the Adviser with respect
to investments of assets of the Trust
(a) Subject to the succeeding provisions of this section
and subject to the direction and control of the Trust's Board of Directors,
the Adviser shall (i) act as investment adviser for and supervise and
manage the investment and reinvestment of the Trust's assets and in
connection therewith have complete discretion in purchasing and selling
securities and other assets for the Trust and in voting, exercising
consents and exercising all other rights appertaining to such securities
and other assets on behalf of the Trust; (ii) supervise continuously the
investment program of the Trust and the composition of its investment
portfolio; and (iii) arrange, subject to the provisions of paragraph 3
hereof, for the purchase and sale of securities and other assets held in
the investment portfolio of the Trust.
(b) In the performance of its duties under this Agreement,
the Adviser shall at all times conform to, and act in accordance with, any
requirements imposed by (i) the provisions of the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the "Act"), and of any rules or regulations in force thereunder; (ii)
any other applicable provision of law; (iii) the provisions of the Articles
of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Trust, as such documents are amended
from time to time; (iv) the investment objective and policies of the Trust
as set forth in its registration statement on Form N-2; and (v) any
policies and determinations of the Board of Directors of the Trust.
(c) The Adviser will bear all costs and expenses of its
partners and employees and any overhead incurred in connection with its
duties hereunder and shall bear the costs of any salaries or directors fees
of any officers or directors of the Trust who are affiliated persons (as
defined in the Act) of the Adviser except that the Board of Directors of
the Trust may approve reimbursement to the Adviser of the pro rata portion
of the salaries, bonuses, health insurance, retirement benefits and all
similar employment costs for the time spent on Trust operations (other than
the provision of investment advice) of all personnel employed by the
Adviser who devote substantial time to Trust operations or the operations
of other investment companies advised by the Adviser.
(d) The Adviser shall give the Trust the benefit of its
best judgment and effort in rendering services hereunder, but the Adviser
shall not be liable for any act or omission or for any loss sustained by
the Trust in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates,
except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless
disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
(e) Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Adviser or
any partner, officer, employee or other affiliate thereof from acting as
investment adviser for any other person, firm or corporation, or from
engaging in any other lawful activity, and shall not in any way limit or
restrict the Adviser or any of its partners, officers, employees or agents
from buying, selling or trading any securities for its or their own
accounts or for the accounts of others for whom it or they may be acting,
provided, however that the Adviser will undertake no activities which, in
its judgment, will adversely affect the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement.
3. Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
The Adviser is authorized, for the purchase and sale of
the Trust's portfolio securities, to employ such securities dealers as may,
in the judgment of the Adviser, implement the policy of the Trust to obtain
the best net results taking into account such factors as price, including
dealer spread, the size, type and difficulty of the transaction involved,
the firm's general execution and operational facilities and the firm's risk
in positioning the securities involved. Consistent with this policy, the
Adviser is authorized to direct the execution of the Trust's portfolio
transactions to dealers and brokers furnishing statistical information or
research deemed by the Adviser to be useful or valuable to the performance
of its investment advisory functions for the Trust.
4. Compensation of the Adviser
(a) The Trust agrees to pay to the Adviser and the Adviser
agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered by the
Adviser as such, a fee computed and payable monthly in an amount equal to
.35% of the Trust's average weekly net asset value on an annualized basis
until termination of the Trust pursuant to its Articles of Incorporation.
For any period less than a month during which this Agreement is in effect,
the fee shall be prorated according to the proportion which such period
bears to a full month of 28, 29, 30 or 31 days, as the case may be.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the net assets of the
Trust shall be calculated pursuant to the procedures adopted by resolutions
of the Directors of the Trust for calculating the net asset value of the
Trust's shares or delegating such calculations to third parties, provided,
however, that the liquidation value of any outstanding preferred stock of
the Trust shall not be taken into account in calculating the Trust's
average weekly net asset value for purposes of Section 4(a) of this
Agreement.
5. Indemnity.
(a) The Trust hereby agrees to indemnify the Adviser and
each of the Adviser's partners, officers, employees, agents, associates and
controlling persons and the partners, officers, employees and agents
thereof (including any individual who serves at the Adviser's request as
director, officer, partner, trustee or the like of another corporation)
(each such person being an "indemnitee") against any liabilities and
expenses, including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in
compromise or as fines and penalties, and counsel fees (all as provided in
accordance with applicable corporate law) reasonably incurred by such
indemnitee in connection with the defense or disposition of any action,
suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or
administrative or investigative body in which he may be or may have been
involved as a party or otherwise or with which he may be or may have been
threatened, while acting in any capacity set forth above in this Section 5
or thereafter by reason of his having acted in any such capacity, except
with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been adjudicated not
to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in
the best interest of the Trust and furthermore, in the case of any criminal
proceeding, so long as he had no reasonable cause to believe that the
conduct was unlawful, provided, however, that (1) no indemnitee shall be
indemnified hereunder against any liability to the Trust or its
shareholders or any expense of such indemnitee arising by reason of (i)
willful misfeasance, (ii) bad faith, (iii) gross negligence or (iv)
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his position
(the conduct referred to in such clauses (i) through (iv) being sometimes
referred to herein as "disabling conduct"), (2) as to any matter disposed
of by settlement or a compromise payment by such indemnitee, pursuant to a
consent decree or otherwise, no indemnification either for said payment or
for any other expenses shall be provided unless there has been a
determination that such settlement or compromise is in the best interests
of the Trust and that such indemnitee appears to have acted in good faith
in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interest of the
Trust and did not involve disabling conduct by such indemnitee and (3) with
respect to any action, suit or other proceeding voluntarily prosecuted by
any indemnitee as plaintiff, indemnification shall be mandatory only if the
prosecution of such action, suit or other proceeding by such indemnitee was
authorized by a majority of the full Board of the Trust.
(b) The Trust shall make advance payments in connection
with the expenses of defending any action with respect to which
indemnification might be sought hereunder if the Trust receives a written
affirmation of the indemnitee's good faith belief that the standard of
conduct necessary for indemnification has been met and a written
undertaking to reimburse the Trust unless it is subsequently determined
that he is entitled to such indemnification and if the directors of the
Trust determine that the facts then known to them would not preclude
indemnification. In addition, at least one of the following conditions must
be met: (A) the indemnitee shall provide a security for his undertaking,
(B) the Trust shall be insured against losses arising by reason of any
lawful advances, or (C) a majority of a quorum consisting of directors of
the Trust who are neither "interested persons" of the Trust (as defined in
Section 2(a)(19) of the Act) nor parties to the proceeding ("Disinterested
Non-Party Directors") or an independent legal counsel in a written opinion,
shall determine, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed
to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the
indemnitee ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
(c) All determinations with respect to indemnification
hereunder shall be made (1) by a final decision on the merits by a court,
or other body before whom the proceeding was brought that such indemnitee
is not liable by reason of disabling conduct or, (2) in the absence of such
a decision, by (i) a majority vote of a quorum of the Disinterested
Non-party Directors of the Trust, or (ii) if such a quorum is not
obtainable or even, if obtainable, if a majority vote of such quorum so
directs, independent legal counsel in a written opinion. All determinations
that advance payments in connection with the expense of defending any
proceeding shall be authorized shall be made in accordance with the
immediately preceding clause (2) above.
The rights accruing to any indemnitee under these
provisions shall not exclude any other right to which he may be lawfully
entitled.
6. Duration and Termination
This Agreement shall become effective on the date it is
approved by the stockholder of the Trust and shall continue in effect for a
period of two years and thereafter from year to year, but only so long as
such continuation is specifically approved at least annually in accordance
with the requirements of the Act.
This Agreement may be terminated by the Adviser at any
time without penalty upon giving the Trust sixty days written notice (which
notice may be waived by the Trust) and may be terminated by the Trust at
any time without penalty upon giving the Adviser sixty days notice (which
notice may be waived by the Adviser), provided that such termination by the
Trust shall be directed or approved by the vote of a majority of the
Directors of the Trust in office at the time or by the vote of the holders
of a "majority" (as defined in the Act) of the voting securities of the
Trust at the time outstanding and entitled to vote. This Agreement shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as assignment is
defined in the Act.) The Adviser is a partnership and will notify the Trust
promptly after any change in the membership of such partnership.
7. Notices
Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing to
the other party at such address as the other party may designate from time
to time for the receipt of such notice and shall be deemed to be received
on the earlier of the date actually received or on the fourth day after the
postmark if such notice is mailed first class postage prepaid.
8. Governing Law
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York for contracts to be performed entirely
therein without reference to choice of law principles thereof and in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the Act.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused the
foregoing instrument to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of
the day and the year first above written.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By _______________________________
Ralph L. Schlosstein, President
BLACKSTONE FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT L.P.
By _________________________________
Laurence D. Fink, General Partner
Exhibit g.(2)
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
AMENDED ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT, made as of the 29th day of January, 1993
between THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a
Maryland corporation (the "Trust"), and MIDDLESEX ADMINSTRATORS L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (the "Administrator").
WITNESSTH:
WHEREAS, the Trust is a diversified closed-end management investment
company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"Investment Company Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained an investment adviser for the purpose
of investing its assets in securities and desires to retain the Administrator
for certain administrative services, and the Administrator is willing to furnish
such administrative services on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth,
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. The Trust hereby appoints the Administrator to provide the services
set forth below, subject to the overall supervision of the Board of Directors of
the Trust for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The
Administrator hereby accepts such appointment and agrees during such period to
render the services herein described and to assume the obligations herein set
forth, for the compensation herein provided.
2. Subject to the supervision of the Board of Directors and officers of
the Trust, the Administrator shall provide facilities for meetings of the Board
of Directors and shareholders of the Trust and office facilities and personnel
to assist the officers of the Trust in the performance of the following
services:
(a) Oversee the determination and publication of the Trust's
net asset value in accordance with the Trust's policy as adopted from time to
time by the Board of Directors;
(b) Oversee the maintenance by State Street Bank and Trust
Company of certain books and records of the Trust as required under Rule
31a-1(b) (4) of the Investment Company Act;
(c) Prepare or arrange for preparation for review, approval
and execution by officers of the Trust the Trust's federal, state and local
income tax returns, and any other required tax returns, as may be mutually
agreed upon;
(d) Review the appropriateness of and arrange for payment of
the Trust's expenses;
(e) Prepare for review and approval by officers of the Trust
financial information for the Trust's semi-annual and annual reports, proxy
statements and other communications with shareholders required or otherwise to
be sent to Trust shareholders, and arrange for the printing and dissemination of
such reports and communications to shareholders;
(f) Prepare for review by an officer of the Trust the Trust's
periodic financial reports required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") on Form N-SAR and Form N-2 and such other reports, forms
or filings, as may be mutually agreed upon;
(g) Prepare reports relating to the business and affairs of
the Trust as may be mutually agreed upon and not otherwise appropriately
prepared by the Trust's investment adviser, custodian, counsel or auditors;
(h) Prepare such information and reports as may be required by
any stock exchange or exchanges on which the Trust's shares are listed;
(i) Make such reports and recommendations to the Board
concerning the performance of the independent accountants as the Board may
reasonably request or deems appropriate;
(j) Make such reports and recommendations to the Board
concerning the performance and fees of the Trust's custodian, transfer and
dividend disbursing agent as the Board may reasonably request or deems
appropriate;
(k) Oversee and review calculations of fees paid to the
Administrator, the investment adviser and the custodian;
(l) Consult as necessary with the Trust's officers,
independent accountants, legal counsel, custodian, accounting agent and transfer
and dividend disbursing agent in establishing the accounting policies of the
Trust;
(m) Review implementation of any stock purchase or dividend
reinvestment programs authorized by the Board of Directors;
(n) Assist the investment adviser in facilitating bank or
other borrowings by the Trust;
(o) Prepare such information and reports as may be required by
any banks from which the Trust borrows funds;
(p) Provide such assistance to the investment adviser, the
custodian and the Trust's counsel and auditors as generally may be required to
properly carry on the business and operations of the Trust;
(q) Respond to, or refer to the Trust's officers or transfer
agent, shareholder inquiries relating to the Trust;
(r) Provide to Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P"), upon its
request, corporate or financial information reasonably available to the
Administrator to assist S&P in the rating of the Trust's common shares; and
(s) Assist in the preparation and filing of Forms 3, 4 and 5
pursuant to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 30(f)
of the Investment Company Act for the officers and directors of the Trust,
except as otherwise requested by the Trust's investment adviser, such filings to
be based on information provided by those persons and the Trust's investment
adviser.
All services are to be furnished through the medium of any
directors, officers or employees of the Administrator as the Administrator deems
appropriate in order to fulfill its obligations hereunder.
Each party shall bear all its own expenses incurred in
connection with this Agreement. Printing and dissemination expenses, such as
those for reports to shareholders and proxy statements, shall be expenses of the
Trust.
1. The Trust will pay the Administrator a fee on the first business day
of each calendar month for the previous month based on the Trust's average
weekly net asset value computed at the per annum rate of .10% from the effective
date of this Agreement until termination of the Trust pursuant to its Articles
of Incorporation.
2.
3. The Administrator assumes no responsibility under this Agreement
other than to render the services called for hereunder, and specifically assumes
no responsibilities for investment advice or the investment or reinvestment of
the Trust's assets.
4. (a) The Administrator shall not be liable to the Trust for any
action taken or omitted to be taken by the Administrator in connection with the
performance of any of its duties or obligations under this Agreement, and the
Trust shall indemnify the Administrator and hold it harmless from and against
all damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys'
fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) incurred by the Administrator in
or by any reason of any pending, threatened or contemplated action, suit,
investigation or other proceeding (including an action or suit by or in the
right of the Trust or its security holders) arising out of or otherwise based
upon any action actually or allegedly taken or omitted to be taken by the
Administrator in connection with the performance of any of its duties or
obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing contained
herein shall protect or be deemed to protect the Administrator against or
entitle or be deemed to entitle the Administrator to indemnification in respect
of any liability to the Trust or its security holders to which the Administrator
would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless
disregard of its duties and obligations under this Agreement.
(b) Such expenses shall be paid by the Trust in advance of the
final disposition of such matter upon invoice by the Administrator and receipt
by the Trust of an undertaking from the Administrator to repay such amounts if
it shall ultimately be established that the Administrator is not entitled to
payment of such expenses hereunder.
(c) As used in this Paragraph 5, the term "Administrator" shall
include any affiliates of the Administrator performing services for the Trust
contemplated hereby, and directors, officers, agents and employees of the
Administrator and such affiliates.
(d) The Administrator may, with respect to questions of law,
apply for and obtain the advice and opinion of legal counsel to the Trust, at
the expense of the Trust, and with respect to the application of generally
accepting accounting principles, apply for and obtain the advice and opinion of
the Trust's accounting experts, at the expense of the Trust. The Administrator
shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or omitted by it in
good faith in conformity with such advice or opinion.
1. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date on which the
Trust's Registration Statement on Form N-2 shall be declared effective by the
SEC and shall thereafter continue in effect unless terminated as herein
provided. This Agreement may be terminated by either party hereto (without
penalty) at any time upon not less than 60 days' prior written notice to the
other party hereto.
2. The services of the Administrator to the Trust hereunder are not
exclusive and nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of the
Administrator to engage in any other business or to render services of any kind
to any other corporation, firm, individual or association. The Administrator
shall be deemed to be an independent contractor, unless otherwise expressly
provided or authorized by this Agreement.
3. During the term of this Agreement, the Trust agrees to furnish the
Administrator at the principal office of the Administrator prior to use thereof
drafts and final copies of all prospectuses, proxy statements, reports to
shareholders, sales literature, or other material prepared for distribution to
shareholders of the Trust or the public that refer in any way to the
Administrator. If the Administrator reasonably objects to such references within
five business days (or such other time as may be mutually agreed) after receipt
thereof, the Trust will modify such references in a manner reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrator. In the event of termination of this
Agreement, the Trust will continue to furnish to the Administrator copies of any
of the above-mentioned materials that refer in any way to the Administrator. The
Trust shall timely furnish or otherwise make available to the Administrator such
other information relating to the business affairs of the Trust, its directors,
officers, and service providers, as the Administrator at any time, or from time
to time, reasonably requests in order to discharge its obligations hereunder.
4. This Agreement may be amended by mutual written consent.
5. Any notice of other communication required to be given in writing
pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered or mailed by
registered mail, postage prepaid, (1) to the Administrator at P.O. Box 9011,
Princeton, New Jersey 08543, Attention: Stephen M. M. Miller, (2) to the Trust
at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, Attention: President.
6. This Agreement sets forth the agreement and understanding of the
parties hereto solely with respect to the matters covered hereby and the
relationship between the Trust and Middlesex Administrators L.P. as
Administrator. Nothing in this Agreement shall govern, restrict or limit in any
respect any other business dealings between the parties hereto unless otherwise
expressly provided herein.
7. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York without reference to choice of law
principles thereof and in accordance with the Investment Company Act. In the
case of any conflict, the Investment Company Act shall control.
8. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in
counterparts, and if executed in more than one counterpart, the separate
instruments shall constitute one agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL
2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By _____________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________
MIDDLESEX ADMINISTRATORS L.P.
By MIDDLESEX ADMINISTRATORS, INC., General Partner
By _____________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________________
Exhibit j.(1)
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
Between
BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
22A691
WP1943C
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held By It...................
2. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to
Property of the Fund Held by the Custodian..............................
2.1 Holding Securities...........................................
2.2 Delivery of Securities.......................................
2.3 Registration of Securities...................................
2.4 Bank Accounts................................................
2.5 Availability of Federal Funds................................
2.6 Collection of Income.........................................
2.7 Payment of Fund Monies.......................................
2.8 Liability for Payment in Advance of
Receipt of Securities Purchased..............................
2.9 Appointment of Agents........................................
2.10 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System..................
2.10A Fund Assets Held in the
Custodian's Direct Paper System..............................
2.11 Segregated Account...........................................
2.12 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes......................
2.13 Proxies......................................................
2.14 Communications Relating to Fund
Portfolio Securities.........................................
2.15 Proper Instructions..........................................
2.16 Actions Permitted Without Express Authority..................
2.17 Evidence of Authority........................................
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of
Account and Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income...............
4. Records.................................................................
5. Opinion of Fund's Independent Accountant................................
6. Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants.......................
7. Compensation of Custodian...............................................
8. Responsibility of Custodian.............................................
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.............................
10. Successor Custodian....................................................
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.................................
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply.............................................
13. Prior Contracts........................................................
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
This Contract between Blackrock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term
Trust Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Maryland,
having its principal place of business at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York
10154, hereinafter called the "Fund", and State Street Bank and Trust Company, a
Massachusetts trust company, having its principal place of business at 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, hereinafter called the
"Custodian",
WITNESSETH: That in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Fund hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of its assets
pursuant to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation. The Fund agrees to
deliver to the Custodian all securities and cash owned by it, and all payments
of income, payments of principal or capital distributions received by it with
respect to all securities owned by the Fund from time to time, and the cash
consideration received by it for such new or treasury shares of capital stock,
$0.01 par value, ("Shares") of the Fund as may be issued or sold from time to
time. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of the Fund held
or received by the Fund and not delivered to the Custodian.
Upon receipt of "Proper Instructions" (within the meaning of Section
2.15), the Custodian shall from time to time employ one or more sub-custodians,
but only in accordance with an applicable vote by the Board of Directors of the
Fund, and provided that the Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility
or liability to the Fund on account of any actions or omissions of any
sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian has to the Custodian.
2. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Fund Held
By the Custodian
2.1 Holding Securities.
The Custodian shall hold and physically segregate for the account
of the Fund all non-cash property, including all securities owned by
the Fund, other than (a) securities which are maintained pursuant to
Section 2.10 in a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository
or in a book-entry system authorized by the U S. Department of the
Treasury, collectively referred to herein as "Securities System" and
(b) commercial paper of an issuer for which State Street Bank and Trust
Company acts as issuing and paying agent ("Direct Paper") which is
deposited and/or maintained in the Direct Paper System of the Custodian
pursuant to Section 2.10A.
2.2 Delivery of Securities.
The Custodian shall release and deliver securities owned by the
Fund held by the Custodian or in a Securities System account of the
Custodian or in the Custodian's Direct Paper book entry system account
("Direct Paper System Account") only upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed
appropriate by the parties, and only in the following cases:
1) Upon sale of such securities for the account of the Fund and
receipt of payment therefor;
2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any repurchase
agreement related to such securities entered into by the Fund;
3) In the case of a sale effected through a Securities System, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.10 hereof;
4) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for portfolio securities of the Fund;
5) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities are
called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable; provided
that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to
be delivered to the Custodian;
6) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name
of the Fund or into the name of any nominee or nominees of the
Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Section 2.9 or into the name or nominee
name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Article 1; or
for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or
other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or
number of units: provided that, in any such case, the new
securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
7) Upon the sale of such securities for the account of the Fund,
to the broker or its clearing agent, against a receipt, for
examination in accordance with "street delivery" custom;
provided that in any such case, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the
delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such
securities except as may arise from the Custodian's own
negligence or willful misconduct;
8) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment
of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant
to provisions for conversion contained in such securities, or
pursuant to any deposit agreement; provided that, in any such
case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered
to the Custodian;
9) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or
similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or
temporary securities for definitive securities; provided that,
in any such case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to
be delivered to the Custodian;
10)For delivery in connection with any loans of securities made
by the Fund, but only against receipt of adequate collateral as
agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and the Fund,
which may be in the form of cash or obligations issued by the
United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities,
except that in connection with any loans for which collateral
is to be credited to the Custodian's account in the book-entry
system authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the
Custodian will not be held liable or responsible for the
delivery of securities owned by the Fund prior to the receipt
of such collateral;
11)For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings by
the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by the Fund, but only
against receipt of amounts borrowed;
12)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
"Exchange Act") and a member of The National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), relating to compliance with
the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any
registered national securities exchange, or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other
arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
13)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian, and a Futures
Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission and/or any Contract Market, or any
similar organization or organizations, regarding account
deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund; and
14)For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon receipt
of, in addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a
resolution of the Board of Directors or of the Executive
Committee signed by an officer of the Fund and certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, specifying the securities
to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which such
delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper
corporate purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom
delivery of such securities shall be made.
2.3 Registration of Securities.
Securities held by the Custodian (other than bearer securities)
shall be registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of any
nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of the Custodian which nominee
shall be assigned exclusively to the Fund, unless the Fund has
authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee to be used in common
with other registered investment companies having the same investment
adviser as the Fund, or in the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Section 2.9 or in the name or nominee name of any
sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Article 1. All securities accepted
by the Custodian on behalf of the Fund under the terms of this Contract
shall be in "street name" or other good delivery form. If, however, the
Fund directs the Custodian to maintain securities in "street name", the
Custodian shall utilize its best efforts only to timely collect income
due the Fund on such securities and to notify the Fund on a best
efforts basis only of relevant corporate actions including, without
limitation, pendency of calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.
2.4 Bank Accounts.
The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate bank account or
accounts in the name of Fund, subject only to draft or order by the
Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Contract, and shall hold
in such account or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof, all cash
received by it from or for the account of the Fund, other than cash
maintained by the Fund in a bank account established and used in
accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Funds held by the Custodian for Fund may be deposited by it to its
credit as Custodian in the Banking Department of the Custodian or in
such other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion deem
necessary or desirable; provided, however, that every such bank or
trust company shall be qualified to act as a custodian under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and that each such bank or trust company
and the funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust company
shall be approved by vote of a majority of the Board of Directors of
the Fund. Such funds shall be deposited by the Custodian in its
capacity as Custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only
in that capacity.
2.5 Availability of Federal Funds.
Upon mutual agreement between the Fund and the Custodian, the
Custodian shall, upon the receipt of Proper Instructions, make federal
funds available to the Fund as of specified times agreed upon from time
to time by the Fund and the Custodian in the amount of checks received
in payment for Shares of the Fund which are deposited into the Fund's
account.
2.6 Collection of Income.
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall
collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to
registered securities held hereunder to which the Fund shall be
entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the securities
business, and shall collect on a timely basis all income and other
payments with respect to bearer securities if, on the date of payment
by the issuer, such securities are held by the Custodian or its agent
thereof and shall credit such income, as collected, to the Fund's
custodian account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Custodian shall detach and present for payment all coupons and
other income items requiring presentation as and when they become due
and shall collect interest when due on securities held hereunder.
Income due the Fund on securities loaned pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility of the Fund. The Custodian
will have no duty or responsibility in connection therewith, other than
to provide the Fund with such information or data as may be necessary
to assist the Fund in arranging for the timely delivery to the
Custodian of the income to which the Fund is properly entitled.
2.7 Payment of Fund Monies.
Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing
instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, the Custodian
shall pay out monies of the Fund in the following cases only:
1) Upon the purchase of securities, options, futures contracts or
options on futures contracts for the account of the Fund but
only (a) against the delivery of such securities or evidence of
title to such options, futures contracts or options on futures
contracts to the Custodian (or any bank, banking firm or trust
company doing business in the United States or abroad which is
qualified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
to act as a custodian and has been designated by the Custodian
as its agent for this purpose) registered in the name of the
Fund or in the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to
in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer; (b) in
the case of a purchase effected through a Securities System, in
accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 2.10
hereof; (c) in the case of a purchase involving the Direct
Paper System, in accordance with the conditions set forth in
Section 2.10A; (d) in the case of repurchase agreements entered
into between the Fund and the Custodian, or another bank, or a
broker-dealer which is a member of NASD, (i) against delivery
of the securities either in certificate form or through an
entry crediting the Custodian's account at the Federal Reserve
Bank with such securities or (ii) against delivery of the
receipt evidencing purchase by the Fund of securities owned by
the Custodian along with written evidence of the agreement by
the Custodian to repurchase such securities from the Fund or
(e) for transfer to a time deposit account of the Fund in any
bank, whether domestic or foreign; such transfer may be
effected prior to receipt of a confirmation from a broker
and/or the applicable bank pursuant to Proper Instructions from
the Fund as defined in Section 2.15;
2) In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of
securities owned by the Fund as set forth in Section 2.2
hereof;
3) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by the
Fund, including but not limited to the following payments for
the account of the Fund: interest, taxes, management,
accounting, transfer agent and legal fees, and operating
expenses of the Fund whether or not such expenses are to be in
whole or part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
4) For the payment of any dividends declared pursuant to the
governing documents of the Fund,
5) For payment of the amount of dividends received in respect of
securities sold short;
6) For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a
resolution of the Board of Directors or of the Executive
Committee of the Fund signed by an officer of the Fund and
certified by its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
specifying the amount of such payment, setting forth the
purpose for which such payment is to be made, declaring such
purpose to be a proper purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom such payment is to be made.
2.8 Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of
Securities Purchased.
Except as specifically stated otherwise in this Contract, in any
and every case where payment for purchase of securities for the account
of the Fund is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of the
securities purchased in the absence of specific written instructions
from the Fund to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely
liable to the Fund for such securities to the same extent as if the
securities had been received by the Custodian.
2.9 Appointment of Agents.
The Custodian may at any time or times in its discretion appoint
(and may at any time remove) any other bank or trust company which is
itself qualified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
to act as a custodian, as its agent to carry out such of the provisions
of this Article 2 as the Custodian may from time to time direct;
provided, however, that the appointment of any agent shall not relieve
the Custodian of its responsibilities or liabilities hereunder.
2.10 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities Systems.
The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the
Fund in a clearing agency registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
which acts as a securities depository, or in the book-entry system
authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and certain federal
agencies, collectively referred to herein as "Securities System" in
accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and Securities and
Exchange Commission rules and regulations, if any, and subject to the
following provisions:
1) The Custodian may keep securities of the Fund in a Securities
System provided that such securities are represented in an
account ("Account") of the Custodian in the Securities System
which shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than
assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for
customers;
2) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in a Securities System shall identify
by book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund;
3) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the
account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the
Securities System that such securities have been transferred to
the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of
the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the
account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer securities
sold for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice
from the Securities System that payment for such securities has
been transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an
entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer
and payment for the account of the Fund. Copies of all advices
from the Securities System of transfers of securities for the
account of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for
the Fund by the Custodian and be provided to the Fund at its
request. Upon request, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund
confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of the
Fund in the form of a written advice or notice and shall
furnish to the Fund copies of daily transaction sheets
reflecting each day's transactions in the Securities System for
the account of the Fund.
4) The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report obtained
by the Custodian on the Securities System's accounting system,
internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding
securities deposited in the Securities System;
5) The Custodian shall have received the initial or annual
certificate, as the case may be, required by Article 9 hereof;
6) Anything to the contrary in this Contract notwithstanding, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss or damage to
the Fund resulting from use of the Securities System by reason
of any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian
or any of its agents or of any of its or their employees or
from failure of the Custodian or any such agent to enforce
effectively such rights as it may have against the Securities
System; at the election of the Fund, it shall be entitled to be
subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any
claim against the Securities System or any other person which
the Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss or
damage if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made
whole for any such loss or damage.
2.10A Fund Assets Held in the Custodian's Direct Paper System.
The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the
Fund in the Direct Paper System of the Custodian subject to the
following provisions:
1) No transaction relating to securities in the Direct Paper
System will be effected in the absence of Proper Instructions;
2) The Custodian may keep securities of the Fund in the Direct
Paper System only if such securities are represented in an
account ("Account") of the Custodian in the Direct Paper System
which shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than
assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for
customers;
3) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in the Direct Paper System shall
identify by book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund;
4) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the
account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on the records
of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer of
securities to the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall
transfer securities sold for the account of the Fund upon the
making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect
such transfer and receipt of payment for the account of the
Fund;
5) The Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of each
transfer to or from the account of the Fund, in the form of a
written advice or notice, of Direct Paper on the next business
day following such transfer and shall furnish to the Fund
copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's
transaction in the Securities System for the account of the
Fund;
6) The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report on its
system of internal accounting control as the Fund may
reasonably request from time to time.
2.11 Segregated Account.
The Custodian shall upon receipt of Proper Instructions establish
and maintain a segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of the
Fund, into which account or accounts may be transferred cash and/or
securities, including securities maintained in an account by the
Custodian pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, (i) in accordance with the
provisions of any agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a
broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the
NASD (or any futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options
Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange
(or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract
market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding
escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the
Fund, (ii) for purposes of segregating cash or government securities in
connection with options purchased, sold or written by the Fund or
commodity futures contracts or options thereon purchased or sold by the
Fund, (iii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the
procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No. 10666, or any
subsequent release or releases of the Securities and Exchange
Commission relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by
registered investment companies and (iv) for other proper corporate
purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv), upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a resolution of
the Board of Directors or of the Executive Committee signed by an
officer of the Fund and certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, setting forth the purpose or purposes of such segregated
account and declaring such purposes to be proper corporate purposes.
2.12 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes.
The Custodian shall execute ownership and other certificates and
affidavits for all federal and state tax purposes in connection with
receipt of income or other payments with respect to securities of the
Fund held by it and in connection with transfers of securities.
2.13 Proxies.
The Custodian shall, with respect to the securities held
hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder of
such securities, if the securities are registered otherwise than in the
name of the Fund or a nominee of the Fund, all proxies, without
indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and
shall promptly deliver to the Fund such proxies, all proxy soliciting
materials and all notices relating to such securities.
2.14 Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities.
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall
transmit promptly to the Fund all written information (including,
without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of securities and
expirations of rights in connection therewith and notices of exercise
of call and put options written by the Fund and the maturity of futures
contracts purchased or sold by the Fund) received by the Custodian from
issuers of the securities being held for the Fund. With respect to
tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the
Fund all written information received by the Custodian from issuers of
the securities whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party
(or his agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Fund
desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer
or any other similar transaction, the Fund shall notify the Custodian
at least three business days prior to the date on which the Custodian
is to take such action.
2.15 Proper Instructions.
Proper Instructions as used throughout this Article 2 means a
writing signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the
Board of Directors shall have from time to time authorized. Each such
writing shall set forth the specific transaction or type of transaction
involved, including a specific statement of the purpose for which such
action is requested. Oral instructions will be considered Proper
Instructions if the Custodian reasonably believes them to have been
given by a person authorized to give such instructions with respect to
the transaction involved. The Fund shall cause all oral instructions to
be confirmed in writing. Upon receipt of a certificate of the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary as to the authorization by the Board of
Directors of the Fund accompanied by a detailed description of
procedures approved by the Board of Directors, Proper Instructions may
include communications effected directly between electro-mechanical or
electronic devices provided that the Board of Directors and the
Custodian are satisfied that such procedures afford adequate safeguards
for the Fund's assets. For purposes of this Section, Proper
Instructions shall include instructions received by the Custodian
pursuant to any three-party agreement which requires a segregated asset
account in accordance with Section 2.11.
2.16 Actions Permitted without Express Authority.
The Custodian may in its discretion, without express authority
from the Fund:
1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Contract, provided that all such payments
shall be accounted for to the Fund:
2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
3) endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks, drafts
and other negotiable instruments; and
4) in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase,
transfer and other dealings with the securities and property of
the Fund except as otherwise directed by the Board of Directors
of the Fund.
2.17 Evidence of Authority.
The Custodian shall be protected in acting upon any
instructions, notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument
or paper believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly
executed by or on behalf of the Fund. The Custodian may receive and
accept a certified copy of a vote of the Board of Directors of the Fund
as conclusive evidence (a) of the authority of any person to act in
accordance with such vote or (b) of any determination or of any action
by the Board of Directors pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation as
described in such vote, and such vote may be considered as in full
force and effect until receipt by the custodian of written notice to
the contrary.
3.0 Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to the
entity or entities appointed by the Board of Directors of the Fund to keep the
books of account of the Fund and/or compute the net asset value per share of the
outstanding shares of the Fund or, if directed in writing to do so by the Fund,
shall itself keep such books of account and/or compute such net asset value per
share. If so directed, the Custodian shall also calculate weekly the net income
of the Fund as described in the Fund's currently effective prospectus and shall
advise the Fund and the Transfer Agent weekly of the total amounts of such net
income and, if instructed in writing by an officer of the Fund to do so, shall
advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among
its various components. The calculations of the net asset value per share and
the weekly income of the Fund shall be made at the time or times described from
time to time in the Fund's currently effective prospectus.
4.0 Records.
The Custodian shall create and maintain all records relating to its
activities and obligations under this Contract in such manner as will meet the
obligations of the Fund under the Investment Company Act of 1940, with
particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder.
All such records shall be the property of the Fund and shall at all times during
the regular business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly
authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and employees and agents of
the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Custodian shall, at the Fund's
request, supply the Fund with a tabulation of securities owned by the Fund and
held by the Custodian and shall, when requested to do so by the Fund and for
such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Fund and the Custodian,
include certificate numbers in such tabulations.
5.0 Opinion of Fund's Independent Accountant
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Fund may from time
to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from the Fund's
independent accountants with respect to its activities hereunder in connection
with the preparation of the Fund's Form N-2, and Form N-SAR or other annual
reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission and with respect to any other
requirements of such Commission.
6.0 Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants.
The Custodian shall provide the Fund, at such times as the Fund may
reasonably require, with reports by independent public accountants on the
accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding
securities, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, including
securities deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System, relating to the
services provided by the Custodian under this Contract; such reports, shall be
of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as may reasonably be required by
the Fund to provide reasonable assurance that any material inadequacies would be
disclosed by such examination, and, if there are no such inadequacies, the
reports shall so state.
7.0 Compensation of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its
services and expenses as Custodian, as agreed upon from time to time between the
Fund and the Custodian.
8.0 Responsibility of Custodian
So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable
care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or
genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received by it or
delivered by it pursuant to this Contract and shall be held harmless in acting
upon any notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably
believed by it to be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties,
including any futures commission merchant acting pursuant to the terms of a
three-party futures or options agreement. The Custodian shall be held to the
exercise of reasonable care in carrying out the provisions of this Contract, but
shall be kept indemnified by and shall be without liability to the Fund for any
action taken or omitted by it in good faith without negligence. It shall be
entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for
the Fund) on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action
reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice.
If the Fund requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to
securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in
the opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to
the Fund being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some
other form, the Fund, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such
action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to it.
If the Fund requires the Custodian, its affiliates, subsidiaries or
agents, to advance cash or securities for any purpose (including but not limited
to securities settlements, foreign exchange contracts and assumed settlement) or
in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any
taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection with
the performance of this Contract, except such as may arise from its or its
nominee's own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct,
any property at any time held for the account of the Fund shall be security
therefor and should the Fund fail to repay the Custodian promptly, the Custodian
shall be entitled to utilize available cash and to dispose of the Fund assets to
the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement.
9.0 Effective Period, Termination an Amendment.
This Contract shall become effective as of its execution, shall continue
in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may be
amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be
terminated by either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed,
postage prepaid to the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner
than thirty (30) days after the date of such delivery or mailing; provided,
however that the Custodian shall not act under Section 2.10 hereof in the
absence of receipt of an initial certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary that the Board of Directors of the Fund has approved the initial use
of a particular Securities System and the receipt of an annual certificate of
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the Board of Directors has reviewed
the use by the Fund of such Securities System, as required in each case by Rule
17f-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and that the
Custodian shall not act under Section 2.10A hereof in the absence of receipt of
an initial certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the Board
of Directors has approved the initial use of the Direct Paper System and the
receipt of an annual certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that
the Board of Directors has reviewed the use by the Fund of the Direct Paper
System; provided further, however, that the Fund shall not amend or terminate
this Contract in contravention of any applicable federal or state regulations,
or any provision of the Articles of Incorporation, and further provided, that
the Fund may at any time by action of its Board of Directors (i) substitute
another bank or trust company for the Custodian by giving notice as described
above to the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate this Contract in the event
of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the
Comptroller of the Currency or upon the happening of a like event at the
direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent
jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Contract, the Fund shall pay to the Custodian such
compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination and shall likewise
reimburse the Custodian for its costs, expenses and disbursements.
10.0 Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board of Directors of
the Fund, the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor
custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form for
transfer, all securities then held by it hereunder and shall transfer to an
account of the successor custodian all of the Fund's securities held in a
Securities System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian shall, in
like manner, upon receipt of a certified copy of a vote of the Board of
Directors of the Fund, deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer such
Securities, funds and other properties in accordance with such vote.
In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian or
certified copy of a vote of the Board of Directors shall have been delivered to
the Custodian on or before the date when such termination shall become
effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust
company, which is a "bank" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940,
doing business in Boston, Massachusetts, of its own selection, having an
aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown by its last
published report, of not less than $25,000,000, all securities, funds and other
properties held by the Custodian and all instruments held by the Custodian
relative thereto and all other property held by it under this Contract and to
transfer to an account of such successor custodian all of the Fund's securities
held in any Securities System. Thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be
the successor of the Custodian under this Contract.
In the event that securities, funds and other properties remain in the
possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof owing to
failure of the Fund to the procure the certified copy of the vote referred to or
of the Board of Directors to appoint a successor custodian, the Custodian be
entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the
Custodian retains possession of such securities funds and other properties and
the provisions of this Contract relating to the duties and obligations of the
Custodian shall remain in full force and effect.
11.0 Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Contract, the Custodian and the
Fund may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in
addition to the provisions of this Contract as may in their joint opinion be
consistent with the general tenor of this Contract. Any such interpretive or
additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be
annexed hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions
shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of
the Articles of Incorporation of the Fund. No interpretive or additional
provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Contract.
12.0 Massachusetts Law to Apply.
This Contract shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted
under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
13 Prior Contracts.
This Contract supersedes and terminates, as of the date hereto, all prior
contracts between the Fund and the Custodian relating to the custody of the
Fund's assets.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be
executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative and its
seal to be hereunder affixed as of the
day of , 1992.
ATTEST BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL
2008 TERM TRUST INC.
_______________________ By ______________________________________
ATTEST STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
_______________________ By ______________________________________
Assistant Secretary Senior Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
Custodian Fee Schedule
BLACKROCK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
BlackRock Income Trust
BlackRock High Income Fund
BlackRock Advantage Term Trust
BlackRock Target Term Trust
BlackRock FNMA Fund
BlackRock Insured Municipal Term Trust
BlackRock Investment Quality Term Trust
The BlackRock Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
BlackRock Strategic Term Trust
BlackRock 1998 Term Trust
BlackRock Municipal Target Term Trust
BlackRock Freddie MAC Fund
BlackRock North American Gov't Income Trust
The BFM Institutional Trust Inc.
The BlackRock 2001 Term Trust The BlackRock
New York Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. The
BlackRock Florida Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
I. ADMINISTRATION
A. Custody Service - Maintain custody of fund assets. Settle portfolio
purchases and sales. Report buy and sell fails. Determine and collect
portfolio income. Make cash disbursements and report cash transactions.
Maintain investment ledgers, provide selected portfolio transactions
position and income reports.
The administration fees shown below are annual charges, billed and
payable monthly.
ANNUAL FEES
Fund Net Assets Annual Fees
First $500 Million 3.00 BP
Next $500 Million 1.75 BP
Next $1 Billion 1.30 BP
Excess 1.25 BP
These fees will take the total domestic assets of all the above BFM
portfolios into account.
B. Global Custody Service
Services provided include: Security and Cash Movements through
Subcustodian network, Foreign Communication, Foreign Exchange (local
currency settlements).
Annual Fees
Canada 10 BP
II. FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICE
Maintain general ledger and capital stock accounts. Prepare daily trial
balance. Calculate net asset value weekly (daily for the BFM
Institutional Trust). Provide selected general ledger reports.
Securities yield or market value quotations will be provided to State
Street by the fund.
Annual Fees, Based on Fund Assets
First $250M 15,000 per fund
Excess $250M - $750M 15,000 per fund
Excess $750M .25BP
III. PORTFOLIO TRADES - For each line item processed
State Street Bank Repos $ 7.00
New York Physical Settlements $ 25.00
Maturity Collections $ 8.00
Fed Book Entry Settlements $ 12.00
Canadian Transactions $ 30.00
All Other Trades $ 16.00
IV. OPTIONS
Options charge for each option written or closing contract,
per issue, per broker $ 25.00
Option expiration charge, per issue, per broker $ 15.00
Option exercised charge, per issue, per broker $ 15.00
V. LENDING OF SECURITIES
Deliver loaned securities versus cash collateral $ 20.00
Deliver loaned securities versus securities collateral $ 30.00
Receive/deliver additional cash collateral $ 6.00
Substitutions of securities collateral $ 30.00
Deliver cash collateral versus receipt
of loaned securities $ 15.00
Deliver securities collateral versus receipt
of loaned securities $ 25.00
Loan Administration - mark-to-market per day, per loan $ 3.00
VI. FUTURES
Transactions -- no security movement $ 10.00
VII. HOLDINGS CHARGE
For each issue maintained - monthly charge $ 5.00
VIII. PRINCIPAL REDUCTION PAYMENTS
Paydown on Government Securities, per paydown $ 8.00
IX. SPECIAL SERVICES
Fees for activities such as fund consolidations or reorganization,
extraordinary security shipments, the preparation of special reports,
daily fund pricing and quotes from sources
other than BFM will be subject to negotiation.
X. OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES
A billing for the recovery of applicable out-of-pocket expenses will
be made as of the end of each month. Out-of-pocket expenses include,
but are not limited to the following:
Telephone
Wire Charges ($5.25 per wire in and $5.00 out)
Postage and Insurance
Courier Service
Duplicating
Legal Fees
Supplies Related to Fund Records
Rush Transfer -- $8.00 Each
Transfer Fees
Sub-custodian Charges
Price Waterhouse Audit Letter
Federal Reserve Fee for Return Check Items over $2,500 - $4.2S
GNMA Transfer - $15.00 Each
XI. This fee schedule will be effective September 1, 1991.
BLACKROCK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT STATE STREET BANK & TRUST
BY: BY:
TITLE: TITLE:
DATE: DATE:
Exhibit j.(2)
REGISTRAR,
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
between
BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
2A592
WP1948C
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Article 1 Terms of Appointment; Duties of the Bank
Article 2 Fees and Expenses
Article 3 Representations and Warranties of the Bank
Article 4 Representations and Warranties of the Fund
Article 5 Data Access and Proprietary Information
Article 6 Indemnification
Article 7 Standard of Care
Article 8 Covenants of the Fund and the Bank
Article 9 Termination of Agreement
Article 10 Assignment
Article 11 Amendment
Article 12 Massachusetts Law to Apply
Article 13 Force Majeure
Article 14 Consequential Damages
Article 15 Merger of Agreement
REGISTRAR, TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 15TH day of September
, 1992, by and between BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a Maryland corporation, having its principal
office and place of business at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, (the
"Fund"), and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust company
having its principal office and place of business at 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (the "Bank").
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint the Bank as its registrar,
transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, custodian of certain retirement plans
and agent in connection with certain other activities and the Bank desires to
accept such appointment;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Article 1 Terms of Appointment; Duties of the Bank
1.01 Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and appoints the Bank to act
as, and the Bank agrees to act as registrar, transfer agent for
the Fund's authorized and issued shares of its common stock
("Shares"), dividend disbursing agent, custodian of certain
retirement plans and agent in connection with any dividend
reinvestment plan as set out in the prospectus of the Fund,
corresponding to the date of this Agreement.
1.02 The Bank agrees that it will perform the following
services: (a) In accordance with procedures established from
time to time by agreement between the Fund and the Bank, the
Bank shall:
(i) Issue and record the appropriate number of Shares as
authorized and hold such Shares in the appropriate
Shareholder account;
(ii) Effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners
thereof upon receipt of appropriate documentation;
(iii)Execute transactions directly with broker-dealers
authorized by the Fund who shall thereby be deemed to be
acting on behalf of the Fund;
(iv) Prepare and transmit payments for dividends and
distributions declared by the Fund;
(v) Act as agent for Shareholders pursuant to the dividend
reinvestment and cash purchase plan as amended from time
to time in accordance with the terms of the agreement to
be entered into between the Shareholders and the Bank in
substantially the form attached as Exhibit A hereto;
(vi) Issue replacement certificates for those certificates
alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon
receipt by the Bank of indemnification satisfactory to the
Bank and protecting the Bank and the Fund, and the Bank as
its option, may issue replacement certificates in place of
mutilated stock certificates upon presentation thereof and
without such indemnity.
(b) In addition to and neither in lieu nor in
contravention of the services set forth in the above
paragraph (a), the Bank shall: (i) perform all of the
customary services of a registrar, transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent, custodian of certain
retirement plans and agent of the dividend reinvestment
and cash purchase plan as described in Article 1
consistent with those requirements in effect as at the
date of this Agreement. The detailed definition,
frequency, limitations and associated costs (if any)
set out in the attached fee schedule, include but not
limited to: maintaining all Shareholder accounts,
preparing Shareholder meeting lists, mailing proxies,
and mailing Shareholder reports to current
Shareholders, withholding taxes on U.S. resident and
non-resident alien accounts where applicable, preparing
and filing U.S. Treasury Department Forms 1099 and
other appropriate forms required with respect to
dividends and distributions by federal authorities for
all registered Shareholders.
(c) The Bank shall provide additional services on
behalf of the Fund (i.e., escheatment services) which
may be agreed upon in writing between the Fund and the
Bank.
Article 2 Fees and Expenses
2.01 For the performance by the Bank pursuant to this
Agreement, the Fund agrees to pay the Bank an annual
maintenance fee as set out in the initial fee schedule attached
hereto. Such fees and out-of-pocket expenses and advances
identified under Section 2.02 below may be changed from time to
time subject to mutual written agreement between the Fund and
the Bank.
2.02 In addition to the fee paid under Section 2.01 above, the
Fund agrees to reimburse the Bank for out-of-pocket expenses,
including but not limited to confirmation production, postage,
forms, telephone, microfilm, microfiche, tabulating proxies,
records storage, or advances incurred by the Bank for the items
set out in the fee schedule attached hereto. In addition, any
other expenses incurred by the Bank at the request or with the
consent of the Fund, will be reimbursed by the Fund.
2.03 The Fund agrees to pay all fees and reimbursable expenses
within five days following the receipt of the respective
billing notice. Postage and the cost of materials for mailing
of dividends, proxies, Fund reports and other mailings to all
Shareholder accounts shall be advanced to the Bank by the Fund
at least seven (7) days prior to the mailing date of such
materials.
Article 3 Representations and Warranties of the Bank
The Bank represents and warrants to the Fund that:
3.01 It is a trust company duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
3.02 It is duly qualified to carry on its business in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
3.03 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Charter
and By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.04 All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.05 It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
Article 4 Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to the Bank that:
4.01 It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of Maryland.
4.02 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles
of Incorporation and By-Laws to enter into and perform this
Agreement.
4.03 All corporate proceedings required by said Articles of
Incorporation and By-Laws have been taken to authorize it to
enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.04 It is a closed-end, diversified investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
4.05 To the extent required by federal securities laws a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended is currently effective and appropriate state securities
law filings have been made with respect to all Shares of the
Fund being offered for sale; information to the contrary will
result in immediate notification to the Bank.
4.06 It shall make all required filings under federal and state
securities laws.
Article 5 Data Access and Proprietary Information
5.01 The Fund acknowledges that the data bases, computer
programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design
techniques, and documentation manuals furnished to the Fund by
the Bank as part of the Fund's ability to access certain
related data ("Customer Data") maintained by the Bank on data
bases under the control and ownership of the Bank ("Data Access
Services") constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other
proprietary information (collectively, "Proprietary
Information") of substantial value to the Bank. The Fund agrees
to treat all Proprietary Information as proprietary to the Bank
and further agrees that it shall not divulge any Proprietary
Information to any person or organization except as may be
provided hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, the Fund
agrees for itself and its employees and agents:
(a) to access Customer Data solely from locations as
may be designated in writing by the Bank and solely in
accordance with the Bank's applicable user
documentation;
(b) to refrain from copying or duplicating in any way
the Proprietary Information;
(c) to refrain from obtaining unauthorized access to
any portion of the Proprietary Information, and if such
access is inadvertently obtained, to inform in a timely
manner of such fact and dispose of such information in
accordance with the Bank's instructions;
(d) to refrain from causing or allowing third-party
data acquired hereunder from being retransmitted to any
other computer facility or other location, except with
the prior written consent of the Bank;
(e) that the Fund shall have access only to those
authorized transactions agreed upon by the parties;
(f) to honor all reasonable written requests made by
the Bank to protect at the Bank's expense the rights of
the Bank in Proprietary Information at common law,
under federal copyright law and under other federal or
state law.
Each party shall take reasonable efforts to advise its
employees of their obligations pursuant to this Article 5.
The obligations of this Article shall survive any earlier
termination of this Agreement.
5.02 If the Fund notifies the Bank that any of the Data Access
Services do not operate in material compliance with the most
recently issued user documentation for such services, the Bank
shall endeavor in a timely manner to correct such failure.
Organizations from which the Bank may obtain certain data
included in the Data Access Services are solely responsible for
the contents of such data and the Fund agrees to make no claim
against the Bank arising out of the contents of such
third-party data, including, but not limited to, the accuracy
thereof. DATA ACCESS SERVICES AND ALL COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH ARE
PROVIDED ON AN AS IS, AS AVAILABLE BASIS. THE BANK EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5.03 If the transactions available to the Fund include the
ability to originate electronic instructions to the Bank in
order to (i) effect the transfer or movement of cash or Shares
or (ii) transmit Shareholder information or other information
(such transactions constituting a "COEFI"), then in such event
the Bank shall be entitled to rely on the validity and
authenticity of such instruction without undertaking any
further inquiry as long as such instruction is undertaken in
conformity with security procedures established by the Bank
from time to time.
Article 6 Indemnification
6.01 The Bank shall not be responsible for, and the Fund shall
indemnify and hold the Bank harmless from and against, any and
all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees, payments,
expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to: a)
All actions of the Bank or its agents or subcontractors
required to be taken pursuant to this Agreement, provided that
such actions are taken in good faith and without negligence or
willful misconduct.
b) The Fund's lack of good faith, negligence or willful
misconduct which arise out of the breach of any
representation or warranty of the Fund hereunder.
c) The reliance on or use by the Bank or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records, documents or
services which (i) are received by the Bank or its
agents or subcontractors, and (ii) have been prepared,
maintained or performed by the Fund or any other person
or firm on behalf of the Fund including but not limited
to any previous transfer agent or registrar.
d) The reliance on, or the carrying out by the Bank or
its agents or subcontractors of any instructions or
requests of the Fund.
e) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any
requirement under the federal securities laws or
regulations or the securities laws or regulations of
any state that such Shares be registered in such state
or in violation of any stop order or other
determination or ruling by any federal agency or any
state with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares
in such state.
6.02 At any time the Bank may apply to any officer of the Fund
for instructions, and may consult with legal counsel with
respect to any matter arising in connection with the services
to be performed by the Bank under this Agreement, and the Bank
and its agents or subcontractors shall not be liable and shall
be indemnified by the Fund for any action taken or omitted by
it in reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of
such counsel. The Bank, its agents and subcontractors shall be
protected and indemnified in acting upon any paper or document
furnished by or on behalf of the Fund, reasonably believed to
be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or
persons, or upon any instruction, information, data, records or
documents provided the Bank or its agents or subcontractors by
telephone, in person, machine readable input, telex, CRT data
entry or other similar means authorized by the Fund, and shall
not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any
person, until receipt of written notice thereof from the Fund.
The Bank, its agents and subcontractors shall also be protected
and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are
reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile
signatures of the officers of the Fund, and the proper
countersignature of any former transfer agent or former
registrar, or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
6.03 In order that the indemnification provisions contained in
this Article 6 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for
which the Fund may be required to indemnify the Bank, the Bank
shall promptly notify the Fund of such assertion, and shall
keep the Fund advised with respect to all developments
concerning such claim. The Fund shall have the option to
participate with the Bank in the defense of such claim or to
defend against said claim in its own name or in the name of the
Bank. The Bank shall in no case confess any claim or make any
compromise in any case in which the Fund may be required to
indemnify the Bank except with the Fund's prior written
consent.
Article 7 Standard of Care
7.01 The Bank shall at all times act in good faith and agrees
to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to insure the
accuracy of all services performed under this Agreement, but
assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable for loss or
damage due to errors unless said errors are caused by its
negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct of that of its
employees.
Article 8 Covenants of the Fund and the Bank
8.01 The Fund shall promptly furnish to the Bank the following:
(a) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of
Directors of the Fund authorizing the appointment of the Bank
and the execution and delivery of this Agreement. (b) A copy of
the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Fund and all
amendments thereto.
8.02 The Bank hereby agrees to establish and maintain
facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for
safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms and facsimile
signature imprinting devices, if any; and for the preparation
or use, and for keeping account of, such certificates, forms
and devices.
8.03 The Bank shall keep records relating to the services to be
performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem
advisable. To the extent required by Section 31 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Rules
thereunder, the Bank agrees that all such records prepared or
maintained by the Bank relating to the services to be performed
by the Bank hereunder are the property of the Fund and will be
preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with
such Section and Rules, and will be surrendered promptly to the
Fund on and in accordance with its request.
8.04 The Bank and the Fund agree that all books, records,
information and data pertaining to the business of the other
party which are exchanged or received pursuant to the
negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement shall remain
confidential, and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any
other person, except as may be required by law.
8.05 In cases of any requests or demands for the inspection of
the Shareholder records of the Fund, the Bank will endeavor to
notify the Fund and to secure instructions from an authorized
officer of the Fund as to such inspection. The Bank reserves
the right, however, to exhibit the Shareholder records to any
person whenever it is advised by its counsel that it may be
held liable for the failure to exhibit the Shareholder records
to such person.
Article 9 Termination of Agreement
9.01 This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon one
hundred twenty (120) days written notice to the other.
9.02 Should the Fund exercise its right to terminate, all
out-of-pocket expenses associated with the movement of records
and material will be borne by the Fund. Additionally, the Bank
reserves the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses
associated with such termination and/or a charge equivalent to
the average of three (3) month's fees.
Article 10 Assignment
10.01 Except as provided in Section 10.03 below, neither this
Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be
assigned by either party without the written consent of the
other party.
10.02 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties and their respective permitted
successors and assigns.
10.03 The Bank may, without further consent on the part of the
Fund, subcontract for the performance hereof with (i) Boston
Financial Data Services, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation (
"BFDS") which is duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant
to Section 17A(c)(l) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended ("Section 17A(c)(l)"), (ii) a BFDS subsidiary duly
registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(l) or
(iii) BFDS affiliate; provided, however, that the Bank shall be
as fully responsible to the Fund for the acts and omissions of
any subcontractor as it is for its own acts and omissions.
Article 11 Amendment.
11.01 This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written
agreement executed by both parties and authorized or approved
by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Fund.
Article 12 Massachusetts Law to Apply
12.01 This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions
thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Article 13 Force Majeure
13.01 In the event either party is unable to perform its
obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts
of God, strikes, equipment or transmission failure or damage
reasonably beyond its control, or other causes reasonably
beyond its control, such party shall not be liable for damages
to the other for any damages resulting from such failure to
perform or otherwise from such causes.
Article 14 Consequential Damages
14.01 Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the
other party for consequential damages under any provision of
this Agreement or for any consequential damages arising out of
any act or failure to act hereunder.
Article 15 Merger of Agreement
15.01 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between
the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with
respect to the subject hereof whether oral or written.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to
be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly
authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM
TRUST INC.
BY:
ATTEST:
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST CO
BY:
Senior Vice President
ATTEST:
Assistant Secretary
FEE SCHEDULE
For
The BlackRock Advantage Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Income Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Insured Municipal Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Municipal Target Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock North American Government Income Trust The BlackRock Target Term
Trust Inc.
The BlackRock 1998 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Investment Quality Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock 2001 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock New York Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
The BlackRock Florida Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
First 15,000 shareholders $8.75 (Per account/Per annum)
Next 15,000 - 30,000 shareholders at $8.25 (Per account/Per annum)
Next 30,000 or more shareholders at $7.50 (Per account/Per annum)
Includes the issuance and registration of the first 5,000 credit certificates
per fund. Excess credits to be billed at $1.25 each.
For each dividend reinvestment per participant $0.75
For each optional cash infusion $0.75
ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Establishing new accounts
Preparation and mailing of W-9 solicitation to new accounts
without T.I.N.'s.
Address changes
Processing T.I.N. changes
Processing routine and non-routine transfers of ownership
Issuance of credit certificates (see limits)
Posting debit and credit transactions
. Providing a daily transfer journal of ownership changes
Responding to written shareholder communications
Responding to shareholder telephone inquiries
Placing stop transfers
Releasing stop transfers
Replacing lost certificates
Registration of credit certificates (see limits)
DIVIDEND DISBURSEMENT SERVICES
Generate and mail monthly dividend checks with one enclosure
(12 per annum)
Replace lost dividend checks
Processing of backup withholding and remittance
Preparation and filing of Federal Tax Forms 1099 and 1042
Preparation and filing of State Tax information as directed
Preparation of escheatment information (shares and dividends)
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT SERVICES PROVIDED
Addressing and mailing of enrollment confirmation notice
Processing optional cash investments and acknowledging same
The monthly reinvestment of dividend proceeds for participants
(12 per annum)
Participant withdrawal or sell requests
Preparation, mailing and filing of Federal Tax Form 1099B for sales
ANNUAL MEETING SERVICE
Preparation for the mailing of proxies, proxy statement, annual report and
business reply envelope
Providing one set of labels of banks, brokers and nominees
for broker search
Providing a record date list
tabulation of returned proxies
Daily reporting of tabulation results
Interface support during solicitation effort
Providing one inspector of election at annual meeting
Providing an annual meeting voted list
ADDRESSING AND MAILING SERVICES
Addressing and mailing of three (3) quarterly reports
Addressing and mailing new shareholder welcome materials on a weekly
basis
TERM OF FEE CONTRACT
Two years from date of execution
Minimum $1,000- per month per Fund
Escalation Clause - The per account annual fee in effect
during 1994 shall be equal to the fee for 1993 increased by the lesser
of (I) 6% or, (ii) the percentage increase in the U. S. Department of
Labor national index of "Cost of Services Less Rent" for the year 1993.
The fee for 1994-1996, after taking into effect this increase, will not
change.
MISCELLANEOUS
All out-of-pocket expenses such as postage, stationery, etc. will be
billed as incurred.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES
Services over and above this Fee Schedule will be invoiced in
accordance with our current Schedule of Services.
Dated:
The BlackRock Funds State Street Bank and Trust Company
By: By:
Name: Henry Gabbay Name: Charles V. Rossi
Title: Treasurer Title: Vice President
Exhibit k.(1)
AUCTION AGENT AGREEMENT
between
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
and
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
Dated as of November 23, 1992
Relating to
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock
(the "Preferred Shares")
Series W28 and Series W7
of
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
=============================================================================
THIS AUCTION AGENT AGREEMENT dated as of November 23, 1992,
between THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC., a
Maryland corporation (the "Company"), and BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, a New York
banking corporation.
The Company proposes to duly authorize and issue 780 shares of
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28, with a par value of
$.01 per share and a liquidation preference of $50,000 per share plus an
amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) plus thepremium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period ("Series W28 Preferred Shares"); 780 shares of Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7, with a
par value of $.01 per share and a liquidation preference of $50,000 per
share plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or
not earned or declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the
designation of a Premium Call Period ("Series W7 Preferred Shares") both
pursuant to the Company's Articles Supplementary (as defined below). The
Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7 Preferred Shares are
sometimes herein together referred to as the "Preferred Shares". A separate
Auction (as defined below) will be conducted for each series of Preferred
Shares. The Company desires that Bankers Trust Company perform certain
duties as agent in connection with each Auction of Preferred Shares (the
"Auction Agent") and as the transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursing
agent and redemptionagent with respect to the Preferred Shares (the "Paying
Agent") upon the termsand conditions of this Agreement, and hereby appoints
Bankers Trust Company as said Auction Agent and Paying Agent in accordance
with those terms and conditions (hereinafter generally referred to as the
"Auction Agent" except in Sections 3 and 4 below).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
covenants contained herein, the Company and the Auction Agent agree as
follows:
1. Definitions and Rules of Construction.
1.1 Terms Defined by Reference to Articles Supplementary
Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective
meanings specified in the Articles Supplementary.
1.2 Terms Defined Herein.
As used herein and in the Settlement Procedures (as defined
below), the following terms shall have the following meanings, unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) "Affiliate" shall mean any Person made known to the
Auction Agent to be controlled by, in control of or under common control
with, the Company, or its successors.
(b) "Agent Member" of any Person shall mean such Person's
agent member of the Securities Depository who is identified as such in such
Person's Purchaser's Letter.
(c) "Articles Supplementary" shall mean the Articles
Supplementary of the Company, establishing the powers, preferences and
rights of the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7 Preferred
Shares filed on November 18, 1992 in the Office of the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland.
(d) "Auction" shall have the meaning specified in Section
2.1 hereof.
(e) "Auction Procedures" shall mean the Auction
Procedures that are set forth in Paragraph 11 of the Articles Supplementary.
(f) "Authorized Officer" shall mean each Senior Vice
President, Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Trust Officer and
Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of the Auction Agent assigned
to its Corporate Trust and Agency Group and every other officer or employee
of the Auction Agent designated as an "Authorized Officer" for purposes
hereof in a communication to the Company.
(g) "Broker-Dealer Agreement" shall mean each agreement
between the Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer substantially in the form
attached hereto as Annex A.
(h) "Company Officer" shall mean the Chairman, the
President, each Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or
word or words added before or after the title "Vice President"), the
Secretary, the Treasurer, each Assistant Secretary and each Assistant
Treasurer of the Company and every other officer or employee of the Company
designated as a "Company Officer" for purposes hereof in a notice from the
Company to the Auction Agent.
(i) "Holder" shall be a holder of record of one or more
shares of Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series W7 Preferred Shares, as the
case may be, listed as such in the stock register maintained by the Paying
Agent pursuant to Section 4.6.
(j) "Purchaser's Letter" shall mean a letter addressed to
the Company, the Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer, substantially in the
form attached to the Broker-Dealer Agreement as Annex A.
(k) "Settlement Procedures" shall mean the Settlement
Procedures attached to the Broker-Dealer Agreement as Exhibit B.
1.3 Rules of Construction.
Unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning
or intent, the following rules shall apply to the construction of this
Agreement:
(a) Words importing the singular number shall include the
plural number and vice versa.
(b) The captions and headings herein are solely for
convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement
nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect.
(c) The words "hereof," "herein," "hereto," and other
words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole.
(d) All references herein to a particular time of day
shall be to New York City time.
2. The Auction.
2.1 Purpose; Incorporation by Reference of Auction Procedures and
Settlement Procedures.
(a) The Articles Supplementary provide that the
Applicable Rate on Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series W7 Preferred
Shares, as the case may be, for each Dividend Period therefor after the
Initial Dividend Period shall be the rate per annum that a commercial bank,
trust company, or other financial institution appointed by the Company
advises results from implementation of the Auction Procedures. The Board of
Directors of the Company has adopted a resolution appointing Bankers Trust
Company as Auction Agent for purposes of the Auction Procedures. The
Auction Agent hereby accepts such appointment and agrees that, on each
Auction Date, it shall follow the procedures set forth in this Section 2
and the Auction Procedures for the purpose of determining the Applicable
Rate for the Series W28 Preferred Shares or the Series W7 Preferred Shares,
as the case may be, for the next Dividend Period therefor. Each periodic
operation of such procedures is hereinafter referred to as an "Auction".
(b) All of the provisions contained in the Auction
Procedures and the Settlement Procedures are incorporated herein by
reference in their entirety and shall be deemed to be a part hereof to the
same extent as if such provisions were fully set forth herein.
2.2 Preparation for Each Auction; Maintenance of Registry of
Beneficial Owners.
(a) At the time of closing of the initial issuance and
sale of the Preferred Shares (the "Closing"), the Company shall provide the
Auction Agent with a list of initial Broker-Dealers previously approved by
the Auction Agent and shall cause to be delivered to the Auction Agent for
execution by the Auction Agent a Broker-Dealer Agreement signed by each
such Broker-Dealer. Subsequent to the Closing and pursuant to Section
2.5(b) and subject to Section 2.5(c) hereof, the Auction Agent may, from
time to time, designate additional Broker Dealers. The Auction Agent shall
keep the list of Broker Dealers current and accurate, and shall indicate
thereon, or on a separate list, the identity of each Existing Holder, if
any, whose most recent Order was submitted by a Broker-Dealer on such list
and resulted in such Existing Holder continuing to hold or purchasing
Preferred Shares. Not later than seven days prior to any Auction Date for
which any change in such list of Broker-Dealers is to be effective, the
Auction Agent shall notify the Company in writing of such change and, if
any such change is the addition of a Broker-Dealer to such list, the
Auction Agent shall have entered into a Broker-Dealer Agreement with such
additional Broker-Dealer prior to the participation of any such
Broker-Dealer in any Auction.
(b) (i) In the event that the Auction Date for any
Auction shall be changed after the Auction Agent shall have given the
notice referred to in clause (vii) of Paragraph (a) of the Settlement
Procedures, the Auction Agent, by such means as the Auction Agent deems
practicable, shall give notice of such change to the Broker-Dealers not
later than the earlier of 9:15 A.M. on the new Auction Date or 9:15 A.M. on
the old Auction Date.
(ii) If, after the date of this Agreement, there
is any change in the prevailing rating of Preferred Shares by either of the
rating agencies (or substitute or successor rating agencies) referred to in
the definition of the Maximum Applicable Rate, thereby resulting in any change
in the corresponding percentage for the Preferred Shares, as set forth in
said definition (the "Percentage"), the Company shall notify the Auction
Agent in writing of such change in the Percentage prior to 9:00 A.M. on the
Auction Date for Preferred Shares next succeeding such change. The
Percentage for the Preferred Shares on the date of this Agreement is 110%.
The Auction Agent shall be entitled to rely on the last Percentage of which
it has received notice from the Company (or, in the absence of such notice,
the Percentage set forth in the preceding sentence) in determining the
Maximum Applicable Rate as set forth in Section 2.2(e)(i) hereof.
(c) With respect to each Dividend Period that is a
Special Dividend Period, on or prior to the fourth day but not more than
seven days prior to an Auction Date for either series of the Preferred
Shares, the Company may, at its sole option and to the extent permitted by
law, by telephonic and written notice (a "Request for Special Dividend
Period") to the Auction Agent and to each Broker- Dealer, request that the
next succeeding Dividend Period for such series of Preferred Shares will be
a number of days (other than 28 in the case of the Series W28 Preferred
Shares or 7 in the case of the Series W7 Preferred Shares) evenly divisible
by 7 and specified in such notice, provided that for any Auction occurring
after the initial Auction, the Company may not give a Request for Special
Dividend Period (and any such request shall be null and void) unless
sufficient Clearing Bids were made in the last occurring Auction and unless
full cumulative dividends, any amounts due with respect to mandatory
redemptions and any Additional Dividends payable prior to such date have
been paid in full. Such Request for Special Dividend Period, in the case of
a Dividend Period of 182 days or less, shall be made on or prior to the 4th
day but not more than 7 days prior to an Auction Date for such series of
Preferred Shares and, in the case of a Dividend Period of more than 182
days, shall be given on or prior to the 14th day but not more than 28 days
prior to an Auction Date for such series of Preferred Shares. Upon
receiving such Request for Special Dividend Period, the Broker-Dealer(s)
shall jointly determine whether given the factors set forth in paragraph
2(c)(iii) of the Articles Supplementary it is advisable that the Company
issue a Notice of Special Dividend Period for the particular series of
Preferred Shares as contemplated by such Request for Special Dividend
Period and shall give the Company and the Auction Agent written notice (a
"Response") of such determination by no later than the third day prior to
such Auction Date. If the Broker-Dealer(s) shall not give the Company and
the Auction Agent a Response by such third day or if the Response states
that given the factors referred to above it is not advisable that the
Company give a Notice of Special Dividend Period (as defined below) for the
particular series of Preferred Shares, the Company may not give a Notice of
Special Dividend Period in respect of such Request for Special Dividend
Period. In the event the Response indicates that it is advisable that the
Company give a Notice of Special Dividend Period for the particular series
of Preferred Shares, the Company will by no later than the second day prior
to such Auction Date give a notice (a "Notice of Special Dividend Period")
to the Auction Agent, the Securities Depository and each Broker-Dealer,
which notice will specify the duration of the Special Dividend Period, the
Maximum Applicable Rate therefor and Specific Redemption Provisions, if
any. The Company shall not give a Notice of Special Dividend Period or
convert to a Special Dividend Period, or, if such Notice of Special
Dividend Period shall have already been given, shall give telephonic and
written notice of revocation (a "Notice of Revocation") to the Auction
Agent, each Broker-Dealer, and the Securities Depository on or prior to the
Business Day prior to the relevant Auction Date if (i) it has not obtained
the advice in writing of Moody's and S&P or any Substitute Rating Agency
that the proposed Special Dividend Period will not adversely affect their
then-current rating on the Preferred Shares, (ii) either the 1940 Act
Preferred Shares Coverage is not satisfied or the Company shall fail to
maintain S&P Eligible Assets and Moody's Eligible Assets each with an
aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the Preferred Shares Basic
Maintenance Amount in each case on each of the two Valuation Dates
immediately preceding the Business Day prior to the relevant Auction Date
on an actual basis and on a pro forma basis giving effect to the proposed
Special Dividend Period (using as a pro forma dividend rate with respect to
such Special Dividend Period the dividend rate which the Broker- Dealers
shall advise the Company is an approximately equal rate for securities
similar to the Preferred Shares with an equal dividend period), (iii)
sufficient funds for the payment of dividends payable on the immediately
succeeding Dividend Payment Date have not been irrevocably deposited with
the Auction Agent by the close of business on the third Business Day
preceding the related Auction Date or (iv) the Broker-Dealer(s) jointly
advise the Company that after consideration of the factors referred to
above they have concluded that it is advisable to give a Notice of
Revocation. If the Company is prohibited from giving a Notice of Special
Dividend Period as a result of the factors enumerated in clause (i), (ii),
(iii) or (iv) of the preceding sentence or if the Company gives a Notice of
Revocation with respect to a Notice of Special Dividend Period, the next
succeeding Dividend Period will be a 28-day Dividend Period in the case of
the Series W28 Preferred Shares and a 7-day Dividend Period in the case of
the Series W7 Preferred Shares provided that if the then-current Dividend
Period in the case of the Series W28 Preferred Shares is a Special Dividend
Period of less than 28 days, the next succeeding Dividend Period will be
the same length as the current Dividend Period. In addition, in the event
sufficient Clearing Bids are not made in any Auction or an Auction is not
held for any reason, the next succeeding Dividend Period will be a 28-day
Dividend Period (in the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares) or a 7-day
Dividend Period (in the case of Series W7 Preferred Shares) and the Company
may not again give a Notice of Special Dividend Period (and any such
attempted notice shall be null and void) until sufficient Clearing Bids
have been made in an Auction with respect to a 28-day Dividend Period (in
the case of Series W28 Preferred Shares or a 7-day Dividend Period (in the
case of Series W7 Preferred Shares).
(d) (i) Whenever the Company intends to include any net
capital gains or other taxable income in any dividend on Preferred Shares,
the Company will in the case of a Dividend Period of 28 days or fewer, and
may, in the case of a Dividend Period of 35 days or more, notify the
Auction Agent of the amount to be so included at least five Business Days
prior to the Auction Date on which the Applicable Rate for such dividend is
to be established. Whenever the Auction Agent receives such notice from the
Company, it will in turn notify each Broker Dealer, who, on or prior to
such Auction Date, in accordance with its Broker-Dealer Agreement, will
notify its Existing Holders and Potential Holders believed to be interested
in submitting an Order in the Auction to be held on such Auction Date.
(ii) If the Company makes a Retroactive Taxable
Allocation, the Company will, within 90 days (and generally within 60 days)
after the end of its fiscal year for which a Retroactive Taxable Allocation
is made provide notice thereof to the Auction Agent and to each holder of
Preferred Shares (initially the Securities Depository) during such fiscal
year at such holder's address as the same appears or last appeared on the
stock books of the Company. The Company will, within 30 days after such
notice is given to the Auction Agent, pay to the Auction Agent (who will
then distribute to such holders of Preferred Shares), a cash amount equal
to the aggregate Additional Dividend with respect to all Retroactive
Taxable Allocations made to such holders during the fiscal year in
question.
(e) (i) On each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall
determine the Maximum Applicable Rate from the higher of the 30-day "AA"
Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the
Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate (except in the case of a Special Dividend
Period in which case the Maximum Applicable Rate shall be determined from
the higher of the Special Dividend Period Reference Rate and the Taxable
Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate). If any such rate on
which the Maximum Applicable Rate is to be based is not quoted on an
interest basis but is quoted on a discount basis, the Auction Agent shall
convert the quoted rate to an Interest Equivalent, as set forth in
Paragraph 1 of the Articles Supplementary; or, if the rate obtained by the
Auction Agent is not quoted on an interest or discount basis, the Auction
Agent shall convert the quoted rate to an interest rate after consultation
with the Company as to the method of such conversion. Not later than 9:30
A.M. on each Auction Date for each series of Preferred Shares, the Auction
Agent shall notify the Company and the Broker-Dealers of the applicable
rate so determined and the Maximum Applicable Rate.
(ii) If the rate on which the Maximum Applicable
Rate is to be based is the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate and
such rate is to be based on rates supplied by Commercial Paper Dealers and one
or more of the Commercial Paper Dealers shall not provide a quotation for
the determination of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate, the
Auction Agent shall immediately notify the Company so that the Company can
determine whether to select a Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer or
Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers to provide the quotation or quotations
not being supplied by any Commercial Paper
Dealer or Commercial Paper Dealers. The Company shall promptly advise the
Auction Agent of any such selection. If the Company does not select any
such Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer or Substitute Commercial Paper
Dealers, then the rates shall be supplied by the remaining Commercial Paper
Dealer or Commercial Paper Dealers.
(f) (i) The Auction Agent shall maintain by series a
current registry of the beneficial owners of the shares of both series of
Preferred Shares who shall constitute the Existing Holders for purposes of
each Auction. The Company shall use its best efforts to provide or cause to
be provided to the Auction Agent within ten days following the date of
Closing a list of the initial Existing Holders of Series W28 Preferred
Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares and the respective Broker-Dealer of
each such Existing Holder through which such Existing Holder purchased such
shares. The Auction Agent may rely upon, as evidence of the identities of
the Existing Holders, such list, the results of each Auction and notices
from any Existing Holder, the Agent Member of any Existing Holder or the
Broker- Dealer of any Existing Holder with respect to such Existing
Holder's transfer of any Preferred Shares to another Person.
(ii) In the event of any partial redemption of
any Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series W7 Preferred Shares, as the case
may be, upon notice by the Company to the Auction Agent of such partial
redemption, the Auction Agent shall promptly request the Securities
Depository to notify the Auction Agent of the identities of the Agent
Members (and the respective numbers of Preferred Shares) from the accounts
of which Preferred Shares have been called for redemption and the person or
department at such Agent Member to contact regarding such redemption and,
at least two Business Days prior to the next Auction with respect to
Preferred Shares of the series being partially redeemed, the Auction Agent
shall request each Agent Member so identified to disclose to the Auction
Agent (upon selection by such Agent Member of the Existing Holders whose
Preferred Shares are to be redeemed) the number of Preferred Shares of such
series of Preferred Shares of each such Existing Holder, if any, to be
redeemed by the Company; provided that the Auction Agent has been furnished
with the name and telephone number of a person or department at such Agent
Member from which it is to request such information. If necessary to
procure such information, the Auction Agent shall deliver to each Agent
Member a facsimile copy of the Purchaser's Letter of each Existing Holder
represented by such Agent Member, which authorizes and instructs such Agent
Member to release such information to the Auction Agent. In the absence of
receiving any such information with respect to an Existing Holder, from
such Existing Holder's Agent Member or otherwise, the Auction Agent may
continue to treat such Existing Holder as the beneficial owner of the
number of Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series W7 Preferred Shares shown
in the Auction Agent's registry of beneficial owners.
(iii) The Auction Agent shall register a
transfer of the beneficial ownership of Series W28 Preferred Shares or
Series W7 Preferred Shares from an Existing Holder to another Person only
if such transfer is made to a Person that has delivered a signed
Purchaser's Letter to the Auction Agent and only if (A) such transfer is
pursuant to an Auction or (B) if such transfer is made other than pursuant
to an Auction, the Auction Agent has been notified in writing in a notice
substantially in the form of Exhibit D to the Broker-Dealer Agreement, by
such Existing Holder, the Agent Member of such Existing Holder, or the
Broker-Dealer of such Existing Holder of such transfer. The Auction Agent
is not required to accept any notice of transfer delivered for an Auction
unless it is received by the Auction Agent by 3:00 P.M. on the Business Day
next preceding the applicable Auction Date. The Auction Agent shall rescind
a transfer made on the registry of the beneficial owners of any Preferred
Shares if the Auction Agent has been notified in writing in a notice
substantially in the form of Exhibit E to the Broker-Dealer Agreement by
the Agent Member or the Broker-Dealer of any Person that (i) purchased any
Preferred Shares and the seller failed to deliver such shares or (ii) sold
any Preferred Shares and the purchaser failed to make payment to such
Person upon delivery to the purchaser of such shares.
(g) The Auction Agent may request that the
Broker-Dealers, as set forth in Section 3.2(c) of the Broker-Dealer
Agreements, provide the Auction Agent with a list of their respective
customers that such Broker-Dealers believe are Existing Holders of shares
of either series of Preferred Shares. The Auction Agent shall keep
confidential any such information and shall not disclose any such
information so provided to any Person other than the relevant Broker-Dealer
and the Company provided that the Auction Agent reserves the right to
disclose any such information if it is advised by its counsel that its
failure to do so would be unlawful.
2.3 Auction Schedule.
The Auction Agent shall conduct Auctions for both series of
Preferred Shares in accordance with the schedule set forth below. Such
schedule may be changed by the Auction Agent with the consent of the
Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Auction
Agent shall give notice of any such change to each Broker-Dealer. Such
notice shall be received prior to the first Auction Date on which any such
change shall be effective.
Time Event
- ---- -----
By 9:30 Auction Agent advises the Company and the Broker-Dealers
A.M. of the Maximum Applicable Rate as determined from the
higher of the 30-day "AA".
9:30 A.M. - Composite Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable Equivalent
1:00 P.M. of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate (except in the case
of a Special Dividend Period in which case the Maximum
Applicable Rate shall be the higher of the Special
Dividend Period Reference Rate and the Taxable
Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate) as
set forth in Section 2.2(e)(i) hereof.
Not earlier Auction Agent assembles information communicated to it by
than 1:00 Broker-Dealers as provided in Paragraph 11(c)(i) of the
P.M. Articles Supplementary. Submission deadline is 1:00 P.M.
By approxi- Auction Agent makes determination pursuant to Paragraph
mately 11(d)(i) of the Articles Supplementary.
3:00 P.M.
Auction Agent advises Company of results of Auction as
provided in Paragraph 11(d)(ii) of the Articles
Supplementary. Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell
Orders are accepted and rejected in whole or in part
and shares of Preferred Shares allocated as provided
in Paragraph 11(e) of the Articles Supplementary.
Auction Agent gives notice of Auction results as set
forth in Section 2.4 hereof.
2.4 Notice of Auction Results.
On each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall notify
Broker-Dealers of the results of the Auction held on such date by telephone
or through the Auction Agent's Auction Processing System as set forth in
Paragraph (a) of the Settlement Procedures.
2.5 Broker-Dealers.
(a) Not later than 12:00 noon on each Auction Date for
both series of Preferred Shares, the Company shall pay to the Auction Agent
in New York Clearing House or similar next-day funds an amount in cash
equal to, (i) in the case of any Auction Date immediately preceding any
Dividend Period of 28 days or less, the product of (A) a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of days in such Dividend Period
(calculated by counting the first day of such Dividend Period but excluding
the last day thereof) and the denominator of which is 365, times (B) 1/4 of
1%, times (C) $50,000, times (D) the sum of the aggregate number of
outstanding shares of such series of Preferred Shares for which the Auction
is conducted and (ii) in the case of any Auction Date immediately preceding
any Dividend Period of more than 28 days, the amount determined by mutual
consent of the Company and the Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers pursuant to
Section 3.5 of the Broker-Dealer Agreements. The Auction Agent shall apply
such monies as set forth in Section 3.5 of the Broker-Dealer Agreements and
shall thereafter remit to the Company any remaining funds paid to the
Auction Agent pursuant to this Section 2.5(a).
(b) Subject to Section 2.5(c) hereof, the Auction Agent
is hereby authorized by the Company to designate at any time or from time
to time any Person to act as a Broker-Dealer without the prior written
approval of the Company. The Auction Agent may designate an Affiliate of
the Company or of itself to act as a Broker-Dealer subject to Section
2.5(c) hereof.
(c) The Auction Agent shall terminate any Broker-Dealer
Agreement as set forth therein if so directed by the Company.
(d) Notwithstanding Section 2.5(b) hereof, no person may
act as a Broker-Dealer unless such person shall have entered into a
Broker-Dealer Agreement with the Auction Agent.
(e) The Auction Agent shall maintain a list of
Broker-Dealers.
2.6 Ownership of Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7
Preferred Shares and Submission of Bids by Company and Affiliates.
Neither the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company may submit
any Sell Order or Bid, directly or indirectly, in any Auction, except that
an Affiliate of the Company that is a Broker-Dealer may submit a Sell Order
or Bid on behalf of an Existing Holder or Potential Holder. The Company
shall notify the Auction Agent if the Company or, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, any Affiliate of the Company becomes an Existing
Holder of any Preferred Shares. Any Preferred Shares redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired (i) by the Company shall not be reissued or (ii) by its
Affiliates shall not be transferred (other than to the Company). The
Auction Agent shall have no duty or liability with respect to enforcement
of this Section 2.6.
2.7 Access to and Maintenance of Auction Records.
The Auction Agent shall afford to the Company, its agents,
independent public accountants and counsel, access at reasonable times
during normal business hours to review and make extracts or copies (at the
Company's sole cost and expense) of all books, records, documents and other
information concerning the conduct and results of Auctions, provided that
any such agent, accountant, or counsel shall furnish the Auction Agent with
a letter from the Company requesting that the Auction Agent afford such
person access. The Auction Agent shall maintain records relating to any
Auction for a period of two years after such Auction (unless requested by
the Company to maintain such records for such longer period not in excess
of four years, then for such longer period), and such records shall, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the actions taken by the
Auction Agent hereunder. The Company agrees to keep any information
regarding the customers of any Broker- Dealer received from the Auction
Agent in connection with this Agreement or any Auction confidential and
shall not disclose such information or permit the disclosure of such
information without the prior written consent of the applicable
Broker-Dealer to anyone except such agent, accountant or counsel engaged to
audit or review the results of Auctions as permitted by this Section 2.7.
Any such agent, accountant or Counsel, before having access to such
information, shall agree to keep such information confidential and not to
disclose such information or permit disclosure of such information without
the prior written consent of the applicable Broker-Dealer.
3. The Auction Agent as Paying Agent.
3.1 Paying Agent.
The Board of Directors of the Company has adopted a resolution
appointing Bankers Trust Company as transfer agent, registrar, dividend
disbursing agent and redemption agent for the Company in connection with
any Preferred Shares (the "Paying Agent"). The Paying Agent hereby accepts
such appointment and agrees to act in accordance with its standard
procedures and the provisions of the Articles Supplementary which are
specified herein as Paying Agent with respect to the Preferred Shares and
as set forth in this Section 3.
3.2 The Company's Notices to Paying Agent.
Whenever any Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, the Company
shall promptly deliver to the Paying Agent the Notice of Redemption, which
will be mailed by the Company to each Holder, at least five days prior to
the date such Notice of Redemption is required to be mailed by the Articles
Supplementary. The Paying Agent shall have no responsibility to confirm or
verify the accuracy of any such notice.
3.3 Company to Provide Funds for Dividends and Redemptions and
Additional Dividends
(a) Not later than noon, on the Business Day immediately
preceding each Dividend Payment Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Paying Agent an aggregate amount of New York Clearing House or similar
next-day funds equal to the declared dividends to be paid to Holders on
such Dividend Payment Date and shall give the Paying Agent irrevocable
instructions to apply such funds to the payment of such dividends on such
Dividend Payment Date.
(b) If the Company shall give the Notice of Redemption
then, by noon of the Business Day immediately preceding the date fixed for
redemption, the Company shall deposit in trust with the Paying Agent an
aggregate amount of New York Clearing House or similar next day funds
sufficient to redeem such Preferred Shares called for redemption and shall
give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the
redemption price to the Holders of Preferred Shares called for redemption
upon surrender of the certificate or certificates therefor.
(c) If the Company provides notice to the Auction Agent
of a Retroactive Taxable Allocation, the Company shall, within 30 days
after such notice is given and by noon of the Business Day immediately
preceding the date fixed for payment of an Additional Dividend, deposit in
trust with the Paying Agent an aggregate amount of New York Clearing House
or similar next-day funds equal to such Additional Dividend and shall give
the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the
Additional Dividends to Holders (or former Holders) of Preferred Shares
entitled thereto.
3.4 Disbursing Dividends, Redemption Price and Additional
Dividends.
After receipt of the New York Clearing House or similar
next-dayfunds and instructions from the Company described in Sections
3.3(a), (b) and (c) above, the Paying Agent shall pay to the Holders (or
former Holders) entitled thereto (i) on each corresponding Dividend Payment
Date, dividends on the Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series W7 Preferred
Shares, as the case may be, (ii) on any date fixed for redemption, the
redemption price of any Preferred Shares called for redemption and (iii) on
the date fixed for payment of an Additional Dividend, such Additional
Dividend. The amount of dividends for any Dividend Period to be paid by the
Paying Agent to Holders will be determined by the Company as set forth in
Paragraph 2 of the Articles Supplementary. The redemption price to be paid
by the Paying Agent to the Holders of any Preferred Shares called for
redemption will be determined as set forth in Paragraph 4 of the Articles
Supplementary. The amount of Additional Dividends to be paid by the Paying
Agent in the event of a Retroactive Taxable Allocation to Holders will be
determined by the Company pursuant to paragraph 2(e) of the Articles
Supplementary. The Company shall notify the Paying Agent in writing of a
decision to redeem any Preferred Shares on or prior to the date specified
in Section 3.2 above, and such notice by the Company to the Paying Agent
shall contain the information required to be stated in the Notice of
Redemption required to be mailed by the Company to such Holders. The Paying
Agent shall have no duty to determine the redemption price and may rely on
the amount thereof set forth in the Notice of Redemption.
4. The Paying Agent as Transfer Agent and Registrar.
4.1 Original Issue of Stock Certificates.
On the Date of Original Issue, one certificate for all Series W28
Preferred Shares and one certificate for all shares of Series W7 Preferred
Shares shall be issued by the Company and registered in the name of Cede &
Co., as nominee of the Securities Depository, and countersigned by the
Paying Agent.
4.2 Registration of Transfer or Exchange of Preferred Shares.
Except as provided in this Section 4.2, the shares of each series
of Preferred Shares shall be registered solely in the name of the
Securities Depository or its nominee. If the Securities Depository shall
give notice of its intention to resign as such, and if the Company shall
not have selected a substitute Securities Depository acceptable to the
Paying Agent prior to such resignation, then upon such resignation, the
shares of each series of Preferred Shares may, at the Company's request, be
registered for transfer or exchange, and new certificates thereupon shall
be issued in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, upon
surrender of the old certificates in form deemed by the Paying Agent
properly endorsed for transfer with (a) all necessary endorsers' signatures
guaranteed in such manner and form as the Paying Agent may require by a
guarantor reasonably believed by the Paying Agent to be responsible, (b)
such assurances as the Paying Agent shall deem necessary or appropriate to
evidence the genuineness and effectiveness of each necessary endorsement
and (c) satisfactory evidence of compliance with all applicable laws
relating to the collection of taxes or funds necessary for the payment of
such taxes. If the certificates for Preferred Shares are not held by the
Securities Depository or its nominee, payments upon transfer of shares in
an Auction shall be made in same-day funds to the Auction Agent against
delivery of certificates therefor.
4.3 Removal of Legend.
Any request for removal of a legend indicating a restriction on
transfer from certificates evidencing Series W28 Preferred Shares or Series
W7 Preferred Shares shall be accompanied by an opinion of counsel stating
that such legend may be removed and such shares transferred free of the
restriction described in such legend, said opinion to be delivered under
cover of a letter from a Company Officer authorizing the Paying Agent to
remove the legend on the basis of said opinion.
4.4 Lost Stock Certificates.
The Paying Agent shall issue and register replacement certificates
for certificates represented to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the fulfillment of such requirements as shall be deemed appropriate by the
Company and the Paying Agent, subject at all times to provisions of law,
the By-Laws of the Company governing such matters and resolutions adopted
by the Company with respect to lost securities. The Paying Agent may issue
new certificates in exchange for and upon the cancellation of mutilated
certificates. Any request by the Company to the Paying Agent to issue a
replacement or new certificate pursuant to this Section 4.4 shall be deemed
to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Paying Agent that
such issuance will comply with such provisions of applicable law and the
ByLaws and resolutions of the Company.
4.5 Disposition of Cancelled Certificates; Record Retention.
The Paying Agent shall retain stock certificates which have been
cancelled in transfer or in exchange and accompanying documentation in
accordance with applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission for two calendar years from the date of such
cancellation. The Paying Agent shall afford to the Company, its agents and
counsel access at reasonable times during normal business hours to review
and make extracts or copies (at the Company's sole cost and expense) of
such certificates and accompanying documentation. Upon the expiration of
this two-year period, the Paying Agent shall deliver to the Company the
cancelled certificates and accompanying documentation. The Company shall,
at its expense, retain such records for a minimum additional period of four
calendar years from the date of delivery of the records to the Company and
shall make such records available during this period at any time, or from
time to time, for reasonable periodic, special, or other examinations by
representatives of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company
shall also undertake to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission,
upon demand, at either the principal office or at any regional office,
complete, correct and current hard copies of any and all such records.
Thereafter such records shall not be destroyed by the Company without the
approval of the Paying Agent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, but
will be safely stored for possible future reference.
4.6 Stock Register.
The Paying Agent shall maintain the stock register, which shall
contain a list of the Holders, the number of Preferred Shares held by each
Holder and the address of each Holder. The Paying Agent shall record in the
stock register any change of address of a Holder upon notice by such
Holder. In case of any request or demand for the inspection of the stock
register or any other books of the Company in the possession of the Paying
Agent, the Paying Agent will notify the Company and secure instructions as
to permitting or refusing such inspection. The Paying Agent reserves the
right, however, to exhibit the stock register or other records to any
person in case it is advised by its counsel that its failure to do so would
(i) be unlawful or (ii) expose it to liability, unless the Company shall
have offered indemnification satisfactory to the Paying Agent.
4.7 Return of Funds.
Any funds deposited with the Paying Agent by the Company for any
reason under this Agreement, including for the payment of dividends or the
redemption of shares of any series of Preferred Shares, that remain with
the Paying Agent after 12 months shall be repaid to the Company upon the
written request of the Company.
5. Representations and Warranties.
(a) The Company represents and warrants to the Auction
Agent that:
(i) the Company is a duly incorporated and validly
existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Maryland and has full power to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
authorize, create and issue the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the shares
of Series W7 Preferred Shares;
(ii) the Company is registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
as a closed-end, diversified management investment company;
(iii) this Agreement has been duly and validly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, subject as to such enforceability to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general
equitable principles;
(iv) the forms of the certificates evidencing
the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the shares of Series W7 Preferred
Shares comply with all applicable laws of the State of Maryland;
(v) the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the
shares of Series W7 Preferred Shares have been duly and validly authorized
by the Company and, upon completion of the initial sale of the shares of
each series of Preferred Shares and receipt of payment therefor, will be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable;
(vi) the offering of the shares of Series W28
Preferred Shares and the shares of Series W7 Preferred Shares has been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and no action by
or before any governmental body or authority of the United States or of any
state thereof is required in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the issuance of the shares of any such series of
Preferred Shares except as required by applicable state securities or
insurance laws, all of which have been taken;
(vii) the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the issuance and delivery of the Series W28 Preferred Shares
and the Series W7 Preferred Shares do not and will not conflict with,
violate, or result in abreach of, the terms, conditions or provisions of,
or constitute a default under, the Charter or the By-Laws of the Company,
any law or regulation applicable to the Company, any order or decree of any
court or public authority having jurisdiction over the Company, or any
mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or undertaking to which the
Company is a party or by which it is bound; and
(viii) no taxes are payable upon or in respect
of the execution of this Agreement or the issuance of the shares of any
series of Preferred Shares.
(b) The Auction Agent represents and warrants to the
Company that the Auction Agent is duly organized and is validly existing as
a banking corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of New
York and has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement.
6. The Auction Agent.
6.1 Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) The Auction Agent is acting solely as agent for the
Company hereunder and owes no fiduciary duties to any Person except as
provided by this Agreement.
(b) The Auction Agent undertakes to perform such duties
and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement
against the Auction Agent.
(c) In the absence of bad faith or negligence on its
part, the Auction Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered
or omitted or for any error of judgment made by it in the performance of
its duties under this Agreement. The Auction Agent shall not be liable for
any error of judgment made in good faith unless the Auction Agent shall
have been negligent in ascertaining (or failing to ascertain) the pertinent
facts.
6.2 Rights of the Auction Agent.
(a) The Auction Agent may rely and shall be protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon any communication authorized hereby
and upon any written instruction, notice, request, direction, consent,
report, certificate, share certificate or other instrument, paper or
document reasonably believed by it to be genuine. The Auction Agent shall
not be liable for acting upon any telephone communication authorized hereby
which the Auction Agent believes in good faith to have been given by the
Company or by a Broker-Dealer. The Auction Agent may record telephone
communications with the Company or with the Broker-Dealers or both.
(b) The Auction Agent may consult with counsel of its
choice, and the written advice of such counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(c) The Auction Agent shall not be required to advance,
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur or become exposed to
financial liability in the performance of its duties hereunder.
(d) The Auction Agent may perform its duties and exercise
its rights hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys.
6.3 Auction Agent's Disclaimer.
The Auction Agent makes no representation as to the validity or
adequacy of this Agreement, the Broker-Dealer Agreements or the Preferred
Shares.
6.4 Compensation, Expenses and Indemnification.
(a) The Company shall pay the Auction Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it under this
Agreement and the Broker-Dealer Agreements.
(b) The Company shall reimburse the Auction Agent upon
its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Auction Agent in accordance with any provision of
this Agreement and the Broker-Dealer Agreements (including the reasonable
compensation, expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except
any expense, disbursement and advances attributable to its negligence or
bad faith.
(c) The Company shall indemnify the Auction Agent for,
and hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred
without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in
connection with its agency under this Agreement and the Broker-Dealer
Agreements, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against
any claim or liability in connection with its exercise or performance of
any of its duties hereunder and thereunder, except such as may result from
its negligence or bad faith.
7. Miscellaneous.
7.1 Term of Agreement.
(a) The term of this Agreement is unlimited unless it
shall beterminated as provided in this Section 7.1. The Company may
terminate this Agreement at any time by so notifying the Auction Agent,
provided that if any referred Shares remain outstanding the Company has
entered into an agreement in substantially the form of this Agreement with
a successor auction agent. The Auction Agent may terminate this Agreement
upon prior notice to the Company on the date specified in such notice,
which shall be no earlier than 60 days after the delivery of such notice.
If the Auction Agent resigns while any shares of Preferred Shares remain
outstanding, the Company shall use its best efforts to enter into an
agreement with a successor auction agent containing substantially the same
terms and conditions as this Agreement.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.1(b),
the respective rights and duties of the Company and the Auction Agent under
this Agreement shall cease upon termination of this Agreement. The
Company's representations, warranties, covenants and obligations to the
Auction Agent under Sections 5 and 6.4 hereof shall survive the termination
hereof. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Auction Agent shall (i)
resign as Auction Agent under the Broker-Dealer Agreements, (ii) at the
Company's request, promptly deliver to the Company copies of all books and
records maintained by it in connection with its duties hereunder, and (iii)
at the request of the Company, promptly transfer to the Company or any
successor auction agent any funds deposited by the Company with the Auction
Agent (whether in its capacity as Auction Agent or Paying Agent) pursuant
to this Agreement which have not previously been distributed by the Auction
Agent in accordance with this Agreement.
7.2 Communications.
Except for (i) communications authorized to be made by
telephone pursuant to this Agreement or the Auction Procedures and (ii)
communications in connection with Auctions (other than those expressly
required to be in writing), all notices, requests and other communications
to any party hereunder shall be in writing (including telecopy or similar
writing) and shall be given to such party addressed to it at its address,
or telecopy number set forth below:
If to the Company, The BlackRock California Insured
addressed: Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
345 Park Avenue, 31st Floor
New York, NY 10154
Attention: Treasurer
Telephone No.: (212) 935-2626
Telecopier No.: (212) 935-1370
If to the Auction Bankers Trust Company
Agent, addressed: 4 Albany Street
New York, NY 10006
Attention: Auction Rate Securities
Telephone No.: (212) 250-6850
Telecopier No.: (212) 250-6215
or such other address or telecopy number as such party may hereafter
specify for such purpose by notice to the other party. Each such notice,
request or communication shall be effective when delivered at the address
specified herein. Communications shall be given on behalf of the Company by
a Company Officer and on behalf of the Auction Agent by an Authorized
Officer.
7.3 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties
relating to the subject matter hereof, and there are no other
representations, endorsements, promises, agreements or understandings,
oral, written or inferred between the parties relating to the subject
matter hereof except for agreements relating to the compensation of the
Auction Agent.
7.4 Benefits.
Nothing herein, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the Company, the Auction Agent and their respective successors
and assigns, any benefit of any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
hereunder.
7.5 Amendment; Waiver.
(a) This Agreement shall not be deemed or construed to be
modified, amended, rescinded, cancelled or waived, in whole or in part,
except by a written instrument signed by a duly authorized representative
of the party to be charged. The Company shall notify the Auction Agent of
any change in the Articles Supplementary prior to the effective date of any
such change.
(b) Failure of either party hereto to exercise any right
or remedy hereunder in the event of a breach hereof by the other party
shall not constitute a waiver of any such right or remedy with respect to
any subsequent breach.
7.6 Successor and Assigns.
This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and
be enforceable by, the respective successors and permitted assigns of each
of the Company and the Auction Agent. This Agreement may not be assigned by
either party hereto absent the prior written consent of the other party,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
7.7 Severability.
If any clause, provision or section hereof shall be ruled invalid
or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, the invalidity or
unenforceability of such clause, provision or section shall not affect any
of the remaining clauses, provisions or sections hereof.
7.8 Execution in Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of
which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and
the same instrument.
7.9 Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to
be performed in said state.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized
officers as of the date first above written.
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED
MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST INC.
By: /s/ Ralph L. Schlosstein
Ralph L. Schlosstein,
President
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
By: /s/ Sandy Becker
Sandy Becker,
Assistant Treasurer
Exhibit k.(2)
BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT
between
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
and
-----------------------------
Dated as of November 23, 1992
Relating to
AUCTION RATE MUNICIPAL PREFERRED STOCK
(the "Preferred Shares")
SERIES W28 and SERIES W7
of
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL 2008 TERM TRUST
INC.
=============================================================================
BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT dated as of November 23, 1992, between
Bankers Trust Company, a New York banking corporation (the "Auction Agent")
(not in its individual capacity but solely as agent of The BlackRock
Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
"Company"), pursuant to authority granted to it in the Auction Agent
Agreement dated as of November 23, 1992, between the Company and the
Auction Agent (the "Auction Agent Agreement")) and ______________ (together
with its successors and assigns hereinafter referred to as "BD").
The Company has duly authorized and issued 780 shares of Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W28, with a par value of $.0l per
share and a liquidation preference of $50,000 per share plus an amount
equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period ("Series W28 Preferred Shares"), and 780 shares of
Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7, with a par value of $.0l
per share and a liquidation preference of $50,000 per share plus an amount
equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period ("Series W7 Preferred Shares"), 1,030 shares of Auction
Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series R7, with a par value of $.0l per
share and a liquidation preference of $50,000 per share plus an amount
equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) plus the premium, if any, resulting from the designation of a
Premium Call Period ("Series W7 Preferred Shares") each pursuant to the
Company's Articles Supplementary (as defined below). The Series W28
Preferred Shares, the Series W7 Preferred Shares are sometimes herein
together referred to as the "Preferred Shares".
The Company's Articles Supplementary provide that the dividend
rate on the Series W28 Preferred Shares or the Series W7 Preferred Shares
for each Dividend Period therefor after the Initial Dividend Period shall
be the Applicable Rate therefor, which in each case, in general, shall be
the rate per annum that a commercial bank, trust company or other financial
institution appointed by the Company advises results from implementation of
the Auction Procedures (as defined below). The Board of Directors of the
Company has adopted a resolution appointing Bankers Trust Company as
Auction Agent for purposes of the Auction Procedures, and pursuant to
Section 2.5(d) of the Auction Agent Agreement, the Company has authorized
and directed the Auction Agent to execute and deliver this Agreement.
The Auction Procedures require the participation of one or more
Broker- Dealers.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants
contained herein, the Auction Agent and BD agree as follows:
1. Definitions and Rules of Construction.
1.1 Terms Defined by Reference to the Articles Supplementary.
Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective meanings
specified in the Articles Supplementary of the Company.
1.2 Terms Defined Herein. As used herein and in the Settlement
Procedures (as defined below), the following terms shall have the following
meanings, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "Articles Supplementary" shall mean the Articles
Supplementary of the Company, establishing the powers, preferences and
rights of the Series W28 Preferred Shares or the Series W7 Preferred Shares
filed on November 18, 1992 in the office of the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland.
(b) "Auction" shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.1 hereof.
(c) "Auction Procedures" shall mean the Auction
Procedures that are set forth in Paragraph 11 of the Articles
Supplementary.
(d) "Authorized Officer" shall mean each Senior Vice
President, Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Trust
Officer, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of the
Auction Agent assigned to its Corporate Trust and Agency Group and
every other officer or employee of the Auction Agent designated as
an "Authorized Officer" for purposes of this Agreement in a
communication to BD.
(e) "BD Officer" shall mean each officer or employee of
BD designated as a "BD Officer" for purposes of this Agreement in
a communication to the Auction Agent.
(f) "Broker-Dealer Agreement" shall mean this Agreement
and any substantially similar agreement between the Auction Agent
and a Broker-Dealer.
(g) "Purchaser's Letter" shall mean a letter addressed to
the Company, the Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
(h) "Settlement Procedures" shall mean the Settlement
Procedures attached hereto as Exhibit B.
1.3 Rules of Construction. Unless the context or use indicates
another or different meaning or intent, the following rules shall apply to
the construction of this Agreement:
(a) Words importing the singular number shall include the
plural number and vice versa.
(b) The captions and headings herein are solely for
convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement
nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect.
(c) The words "hereof," "herein," "hereto," and other
words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole.
(d) All references herein to a particular time of day
shall be to New York City time.
2. Notification of Dividend Period and Advance Notice of
Allocation of Taxable Income.
(a) The provisions contained in paragraph 2 of the
Articles Supplementary concerning the notification of a Special Dividend
Period will be followed by the Auction Agent and BD and the provisions
contained therein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety
and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if
such provisions were fully set forth herein.
(b) Whenever the Company intends to include any net
capital gains or other taxable income in any dividend on Preferred Shares,
the Company will notify the Auction Agent of the amount to be so included
at least five Business Days prior to the Auction Date on which the
Applicable Rate for such dividend is to be established. Whenever the
Auction Agent receives such notice from the Company, it will in turn notify
BD, who, on or prior to such Auction Date, will notify its Existing Holders
and Potential Holders believed to be interested in submitting an Order in
the Auction to be held on such Auction Date.
3. The Auction.
3.1 Purpose; Incorporation by Reference of Auction Procedures
and Settlement Procedures.
(a) On each Auction Date, the provisions of the Auction
Procedures will be followed by the Auction Agent for the purpose of
determining the Applicable Rate for the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the
Series W7 Preferred Shares, as the case may be, for the next Dividend
Period therefor. Each periodic operation of such procedures is hereinafter
referred to as an "Auction."
(b) All of the provisions contained in the Auction
Procedures and the Settlement Procedures are incorporated herein by
reference in their entirety and shall be deemed to be a part of this
Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions were fully set forth
herein.
(c) BD is delivering herewith a Purchaser's Letter
executed by BD and _______________, a list of persons to whom BD will
initially sell the Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7 Preferred
Shares, the number of shares of each such series of Preferred Shares BD
will sell to each such person and the number of shares of each such series
of Preferred Shares BD will hold for its own account. BD agrees to act as,
and assumes the obligations of and limitations and restrictions placed
upon, a Broker-Dealer under this Agreement. BD understands that other
Persons meeting the requirements specified in the definition of
"Broker-Dealer" contained in Paragraph 1 of the Articles Supplementary may
execute a Broker-Dealer Agreement and a Purchaser's Letter and participate
as Broker-Dealers in Auctions.
(d) BD and other Broker-Dealers may participate in
Auctions for their own accounts, provided that BD or such other
Broker-Dealers, as the case may be, has executed a Purchaser's Letter.
However, the Company may by notice to BD andall other Broker-Dealers
prohibit all Broker-Dealers from submitting Bids in Auctions for their own
accounts, provided that Broker-Dealers may continue to submit Hold Orders
and Sell Orders.
3.2 Preparation for Each Auction.
(a) Not later than 9:30 A.M. on each Auction Date for
both series of Preferred Shares, the Auction Agent shall advise BD by
telephone of the Maximum Applicable Rate in effect on such Auction Date as
determined from the higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper
Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond Rate
(except in the case of a Special Dividend Period in which case the Maximum
Applicable Rate shall be determined from the higher of the Special Dividend
Period Reference Rate and the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term
Municipal Bond Rate.
(b) In the event that the Auction Date for any Auction
shall be changed after the Auction Agent has given the notice referred to
in clause (vii) of paragraph (a) of the Settlement Procedures, the Auction
Agent, by such means as the Auction Agent deems practicable, shall give
notice of such change to BD not later than the earlier of 9:15 A.M. on the
new Auction Date or 9:15 A.M. on the old Auction Date. Thereafter, BD shall
promptly notify customers of BD that BD believes are Existing Holders of
Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7 Preferred Shares, as the case
may be, of such change in the Auction Date.
(c) The Auction Agent from time to time may request BD to
provide it with a list of the respective customers BD believes are Existing
Holders of shares of Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7
Preferred Shares. BD shall comply with any such request, and the Auction
Agent shall keep confidential any such information, including information
received as to the identity of Bidders in any Auction, and shall not
disclose any such information so provided to any Person other than the
Company; and such information shall not be used by the Auction Agent or its
officers, employees, agents or representatives for any purpose other than
such purposes as are described herein. The Auction Agent shall transmit any
list of customers BD believes are Existing Holders Series W28 Preferred
Shares and the Series W7 Preferred Shares and information related thereto
only to its officers, employees, agents or representatives in the Corporate
Trust and Agency Group who need to know such information for the purposes
of acting in accordance with this Agreement and shall prevent the
transmission of such information to others and shall cause its officers,
employees, agents and representatives to abide by the foregoing
confidentiality restrictions; provided, however, that the Auction Agent
shall have no responsibility or liability for the actions of any of its
officers, employees, agents or representatives after they have left the
employ of the Auction Agent.
(d) The Auction Agent is not required to accept the
Purchaser's Letter for any Potential Holder for an Auction unless it is
received by the Auction Agent by 3:00 P.M. on the Business Day next
preceding such Auction.
3.3 Auction Schedule; Method of Submission of Orders.
(a) The Company and the Auction Agent shall conduct
Auctions for both series of Preferred Shares in accordance with the
schedule set forth below. Such schedule may be changed at any time by the
Auction Agent with the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. The Auction Agent shall give notice of any such
change to BD. Such notice shall be received prior to the first Auction Date
on which any such change shall be effective.
Time Event
- ---- -----
By 9:30 A.M. Auction Agent advises the Company
and Broker-Dealers of the Maximum
Applicable Rate as determined from the
higher of the 30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate and the Taxable
Equivalent of the Short-Term Municipal Bond
Rate (except in the case of a Special
Dividend Period in which case the Maximum
Applicable Rate shall be the higher of the
Special Dividend Period Reference Rate and
the Taxable Equivalent of the Short-Term
Municipal Bond Rate) as set forth in
Section 3.2(a) hereof.
9:30 A.M. - 1:00 P.M. Auction Agent assembles information
communicated to it by Broker-Dealers as
provided in Paragraph 11(c)(i) of the
Articles Supplementary. Submission Deadline
is 1:00 P.M.
Not earlier than 1:00 P.M. Auction Agent makes determinations pursuant
to Paragraph 11(d)(i) of the Articles
Supplementary.
By approximately 3:00 P.M. Auction Agent advises Company of results of
Auction as provided in Paragraph 11(d)(ii)
of the Articles Supplementary.
Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders
are accepted and rejected in whole or in
part and shares of Preferred Shares are
allocated as provided in Paragraph 11(e) of
the Articles Supplementary.
Auction Agent gives notice of Auction
results as set forth in Section 3.4(a)
hereof.
(b) BD agrees to maintain a list of Potential Holders and
to contact the Potential Holders on such list on or prior to each Auction
Date for the purposes set forth in Paragraph 11 of the Articles
Supplementary.
(c) BD agrees not to sell, assign or dispose of any
Series W28 Preferred Shares and the W7 Preferred Shares to any Person who
has not delivered a signed Purchaser's Letter to the Auction Agent.
(d) BD shall submit Orders to the Auction Agent in
writing in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C. BD shall
submit separate Orders to the Auction Agent for each Potential Holder or
Existing Holder on whose behalf BD is submitting an Order and shall not net
or aggregate the Orders of Potential Holders or Existing Holders on whose
behalf BD is submitting Orders.
(e) BD shall deliver to the Auction Agent (i) a written
notice, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D, of
transfers of Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7 Preferred Shares
made through BD by an Existing Holder to another Person other than pursuant
to an Auction, and (ii) a written notice, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit E, of the failure of any Series W28 Preferred
Shares and the Series W7 Preferred Shares or to be transferred to or by any
Person that purchased or sold Series W28 Preferred Shares and the Series W7
Preferred Shares or through BD pursuant to an Auction. The Auction Agent is
not required to accept any notice delivered pursuant to the terms of the
foregoing sentence with respect to an Auction unless it is received by the
Auction Agent by 3:00 P.M. on the Business Day next preceding the
applicable Auction Date.
3.4 Notice of Auction Results.
(a) On each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall notify
BD by telephone as set forth in paragraph (a) of the Settlement Procedures.
On the Business Day next succeeding such Auction Date, the Auction Agent
shall notify BD in writing of the disposition of all Orders submitted by BD
in the Auction held on such Auction Date.
(b) BD shall notify each Existing Holder or Potential
Holder on whose behalf BD has submitted an Order as set forth in paragraph
(b) of the Settlement Procedures and take such other action as is required
of BD pursuant to the Settlement Procedures.
If any Existing Holder selling Preferred Shares in an Auction
fails to deliver such shares, the BD of any Person that was to have
purchased Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares in
such Auction may deliver to such Person a number of whole shares of such
Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares, as the case may
be, that is less than the number of shares that otherwise was to be
purchased by such Person. In such event, the number of such Series W28
Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares to be so delivered shall be
determined by such BD. Delivery of such lesser number of shares shall
constitute good delivery. Upon the occurrence of any such failure to
deliver shares, such BD shall deliver to the Auction Agent the notice
required by Section 3.3(e)(ii) hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing terms
of this Section 3.4(b), any delivery or non- delivery of Series W28
Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares which represents any
departure from the results of an Auction, as determined by the Auction
Agent, shall be of no effect unless and until the Auction Agent shall have
been notified of such delivery or non-delivery in accordance with the terms
of Section 3.3(e)(ii) hereof. The Auction Agent shall have no duty or
liability with respect to enforcement of this Section 3.4(b).
3.5 Service Charge to Be Paid to BD. On the Business Day next
succeeding each Auction Date for each series of Preferred Shares, the
Auction Agent shall pay to BD from moneys received from the Company an
amount equal to, (a) in the case of any Auction Date immediately preceding
any Dividend Period of 28 days or less, the product of (i) a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of days in such Dividend Period
(calculated by counting the first day of such Dividend Period but excluding
the last day thereof) and the denominator of which is 365, times (ii) 1/4
of 1%, times (iii) $50,000, times (iv) the sum of (A) the aggregate number
of shares of such series of Preferred Shares placed by BD in the applicable
Auction that were (x) the subject of a Submitted Bid of an Existing Holder
submitted by BD and continued to be held as a result of such submission and
(y) the subject of a Submitted Bid of a Potential Holder submitted by BD
and were purchased as a result of such submission plus (B) the aggregate
number of shares of such series of Preferred Shares subject to valid Hold
Orders (determined in accordance with Paragraph 11 of the Articles
Supplementary) submitted to the Auction Agent by BD plus (C) the number of
shares of such series of Preferred Shares deemed to be subject to Hold
Orders by Existing Holders pursuant to Paragraph 11 of the Articles
Supplementary that were acquired by such Existing Holders through BD and
(b) in the case of any Auction Date immediately preceding any Dividend
Period of 35 days or more, that amount as mutually agreed on by the Company
and BD, based on a selling concession that would be applicable to an
underwriting of fixed or variable rate preferred shares with a similar
final maturity or variable rate dividend period, respectively, at the
commencement of the Dividend Period with respect to such Auction. For the
purposes of calculating any such fee, Preferred Shares will be placed by a
Broker-Dealer if such shares were (i) the subject of Hold Orders deemed to
have been made by Existing Holders that were acquired by such Existing
Holders through such Broker-Dealer or (ii) the subject of the following
Orders submitted by such Broker-Dealer: (A) a Submitted Bid of an Existing
Holder that resulted in such Existing Holder continuing to hold such shares
as a result of the Auction, (B) a Submitted Bid of a Potential Holder that
resulted in such Potential Holder purchasing such shares as a result of the
Auction or (C) a Submitted Hold Order.
For purposes of subclause (iv) (C) of the foregoing sentence,
if any Existing Holder who acquired Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series
W7 Preferred Shares through BD transfers those shares to another Person
other than pursuant to an Auction, then the Broker-Dealer for the shares so
transferred shall continue to be BD, provided, however, that if the
transfer was effected by, or if the transferee is, a Broker-Dealer other
than BD, then such Broker-Dealer shall be the Broker-Dealer for such
shares.
4. The Auction Agent.
4.1 Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) The Auction Agent is acting solely as agent for the
Company hereunder and owes no fiduciary duties to any other Person by
reason of this Agreement.
(b) The Auction Agent undertakes to perform such duties
and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement
against the Auction Agent.
(c) In the absence of bad faith or negligence on its
part, the Auction Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered,
or omitted or for any error of judgment made by it in the performance of
its duties under this Agreement. The Auction Agent shall not be liable for
any error of judgment made in good faith unless the Auction Agent shall
have been negligent in ascertaining (or failing to ascertain) the pertinent
facts.
4.2 Rights of the Auction Agent.
(a) The Auction Agent may rely and shall be protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon any communication authorized by this
Agreement and upon any written instruction, notice, request, direction,
consent, report, certificate, share certificate or other instrument, paper
or document believed by it to be genuine. The Auction Agent shall not be
liable for acting upon any telephone communication authorized by this
Agreement which the Auction Agent believes in good faith to have been given
by the Company or by BD. The Auction Agent may record telephone
communications with BD.
(b) The Auction Agent may consult with counsel of its own
choice, and the advice of such counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(c) The Auction Agent shall not be required to advance,
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur or become exposed to
financial liability in the performance of its duties hereunder.
(d) The Auction Agent may perform its duties and exercise
its rights hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys.
4.3 Auction Agent's Disclaimer. The Auction Agent makes no
representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Agreement or the
Series W28 Preferred Shares and Series W7 Preferred Shares.
5. Miscellaneous.
5.1 Termination. Any party may terminate this Agreement at any
time upon five days' prior notice to the other party.
5.2 Agent Member. At the date hereof, BD is a participant of the
Securities Depository.
5.3 Communications. Except for (i) communications authorized to be
made by telephone pursuant to this Agreement or the Auction Procedures and
(ii) communications in connection with the Auctions (other than those
expressly required to be in writing), all notices, requests and other
communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing (including
telecopy or similar writing) and shall be given to such party, addressed to
it, at its address or telecopy number set forth below:
If to BD ___________________________________________
addressed ___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Attention:
Telecopier No.:
Telephone No.:
If to the Bankers Trust Company
AuctionAgent, 4 Albany Street
addressed: New York, New York 10006
Attention: Auction Rate Securities
Telecopier No.: (212) 250-6850
Telephone No.:(212) 250-6215
or such other address or telecopy number as such party may hereafter
specify for such purpose by notice to the other party. Each such notice,
request or communication shall be effective when delivered at the address
specified herein. Communications shall be given on behalf of BD by a BD
Officer and on behalf of the Auction Agent by an Authorized Officer. BD may
record telephone communications with the Auction Agent.
5.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire agreement
between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof, and there are no
other representations, endorsements, promises, agreements or
understandings, oral, written or inferred, between the parties relating to
the subject matter hereof.
5.5 Benefits. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall
give to any person, other than the Company, the Auction Agent and BD and
their respective successors and assigns, any benefit of any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement.
5.6 Amendment; Waiver.
(a) This Agreement shall not be deemed or construed to be
modified, amended, rescinded, cancelled or waived, in whole or in part,
except by a written instrument signed by a duly authorized representative
of the party to be charged.
(b) Failure of either party to this Agreement to exercise
any right or remedy hereunder in the event of a breach of this Agreement by
the other party shall not constitute a waiver of any such right or remedy
with respect to any subsequent breach.
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon,
inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the respective successors
and permitted assigns of each of BD and the Auction Agent. This Agreement
may not be assigned by either party hereto absent the prior written consent
of the other party; provided, however, that this Agreement may be assigned
by the Auction Agent to a successor Auction Agent selected by the Company
without the consent of BD.
5.8 Severability. If any clause, provision or section of this
Agreement shall be ruled invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the invalidity or unenforceability of such clause, provision
or section shall not affect any remaining clause, provision or section
hereof.
5.9 Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which
shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
6. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable
to agreements made and to be performed in said State.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized
officers as of the date first above written.
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
---------------------------
By:
Title:
---------------------------
---------------------------
By:
Title:
EXHIBIT A
TO BE SUBMITTED TO YOUR BROKER-DEALER WHO WILL THEN DELIVER COPIES ON YOUR
BEHALF TO THE RESPECTIVE TRUST COMPANY OR REMARKETING AGENT. MASTER
PURCHASER'S LETTER
Relating to
Securities Involving Rate Settings
Through Auctions or Remarketings
THE COMPANY
A REMARKETING AGENT
THE TRUST COMPANY
A BROKER-DEALER
AN AGENT MEMBER
OTHER PERSONS
Dear Sirs:
1. This letter is designed to apply to publicly or privately
offered debt or equity securities ("Securities") of any issuer ("Company")
which are described in any final prospectus or other offering materials
relating to such Securities as the same may be amended or supplemented
(collectively, with respect to the particular Securities concerned, the
"Prospectus") and which involve periodic rate settings through auctions
("Auctions") or remarketing procedures ("Remarketings"). This letter shall
be for the benefit of any Company and of any trust company, auction agent,
paying agent (collectively, "trust company"), remarketing agent,
broker-dealer, agent member, securities depository or other interested
person in connection with any Securities and related Auctions or
Remarketings (it being understood that such persons may be required to
execute specified agreements and nothing herein shall alter such
requirements). The terminology used herein is intended to be general in its
application and not to exclude any Securities in respect of which (in the
Prospectus or otherwise) alternative terminology is used.
2. We may from time to time offer to purchase, purchase, offer to
sell and/or sell Securities of any Company as described in the Prospectus
relating thereto. We agree that this letter shall apply to all such
purchases, sales and offers and to Securities owned by us. We understand
that the dividend/interest rate on Securities may be based from time to
time on the results of Auctions or Remarketings as set forth in the
Prospectus.
3. We agree that any bid or sell order placed by us in an Auction
or a Remarketing shall constitute an irrevocable offer (except as otherwise
described in the Prospectus) by us to purchase or sell the Securities
subject to such bid or sell order, or such lesser amount of Securities as
we shall be required to sell or purchase as a result of such Auction or
Remarketing, at the applicable price, all as set forth in the Prospectus,
and that if we fail to place a bid or sell order with respect to Securities
owned by us with a broker-dealer on any Auction or Remarketing date, or a
broker-dealer to which we communicate a bid or sell order fails to submit
such bid or sell order to the trust company or remarketing agent concerned,
we shall be deemed to have placed a hold order with respect to such
Securities as described in the Prospectus. We authorize any broker-dealer
that submits a bid or sell order as our agent in Auctions or Remarketings
to execute contracts for the sale of Securities covered by such bid or sell
order. We recognize that the payment by such broker-dealer for Securities
purchased on our behalf shall not relieve us of any liability to such
broker-dealer for payment for such Securities.
4. We understand that in a Remarketing, the dividend or interest
rate or rates on the Securities and the allocation of Securities tendered
for sale between dividend or interest periods of different lengths will be
based from time to time on the determinations of one or more remarketing
agents, and we agree to be conclusively bound by such determinations. We
further agree to the payment of different dividend or interest rates to
different holders of Securities depending on the length of the dividend or
interest period elected by such holders. We agree that any notice given by
us to a remarketing agent (or to a broker-dealer for transmission to a
remarketing agent) of our desire to tender Securities in a Remarketing
shall constitute an irrevocable (except to the limited extent set forth in
the Prospectus) offer by us to sell the Securities specified in such
notice, or such lesser number of Securities as we shall be required to sell
as a result of such Remarketing in accordance with the terms set forth in
the Prospectus, and we authorize the remarketing agent to sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of such Securities as set forth in the Prospectus.
5. We agree that, during the applicable period as described in the
Prospectus, dispositions of Securities can be made only in the
denominations set forth in the Prospectus and we will sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of any Securities held by us from time to time only
pursuant to a bid or sell order placed in an Auction, in a Remarketing, to
or through a broker-dealer or, when permitted in the Prospectus, to a
person that has signed and delivered to the applicable trust company or a
remarketing agent a letter substantially in the form of this letter (or
other applicable purchaser's letter) provided that in the case of all
transfers other than pursuant to Auctions or Remarketings we or our
broker-dealer or our agent member shall advise such trust company or a
remarketing agent of such transfer. We understand that a restrictive legend
will be placed on certificates representing the Securities and
stop-transfer instructions will be issued to the transfer agent and/or
registrar, all as set forth in the Prospectus.
6. We agree that, during the applicable period as described in the
Prospectus, ownership of Securities shall be represented by one or more
global certificates registered in the name of the applicable securities
depository or its nominee that we will not be entitled to receive any
certificate representing the Securities and that our ownership of any
Securities will be maintained in book entry form by the securities
depository for the account of our agent member, which in turn will maintain
records of our beneficial ownership. We authorize and instruct our agent
member to disclose to the applicable trust company or remarketing agent
such information concerning our beneficial ownership of Securities as such
trust company or remarketing agent shall request.
7. We acknowledge that partial deliveries of Securities purchased
in Auctions or Remarketings may be made to us and such deliveries shall
constitute good delivery as set forth in the Prospectus.
8. This letter is not a commitment by us to purchase any
Securities.
9. This letter supersedes any prior-dated version of this master
purchaser's letter, and supplements any prior or post-dated purchaser's
letter specific to particular Securities, and this letter may only be
revoked by a signed writing delivered to the original recipients hereof.
10. The descriptions of Auction or Remarketing procedures set
forth in each applicable Prospectus are incorporated by reference herein
and in case of any conflict between this letter, any purchaser's letter
specific to particular Securities and any such description, such
description shall control.
11. Any xerographic or other copy of this letter shall be deemed
of equal effect as a signed original.
12. Our agent member of The Depository Trust Company currently is
13. Our personnel authorized to place orders with broker-dealers
for the purposes set forth in the Prospectus in Auctions or Remarketings
currently is/are , telephone number ( )
14. Our taxpayer identification number is
15. In the case of each offer to purchase, purchase, offer to sell
or sale by us of Securities not registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Act"), we represent and agree as follows:
A. We understand and expressly acknowledge that the
Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Act
and, accordingly, that the Securities may not be reoffered, resold
or otherwise pledged, hypothecated or transferred unless an
applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Act
is available.
B. We hereby confirm that any purchase of Securities made
by us will be for our own account, or for the account of one or
more parties for which we are acting as trustee or agent with
complete investment discretion and with authority to bind such
parties, and not with a view to any public resale or distribution
thereof. We and each other party for which we are acting which
will acquire Securities will be "accredited investors" within the
meaning of Regulation D under the Act with respect to the
Securities to be purchased by us or such party, as the case may
be, will have previously invested in similar types of instruments
and will be able and prepared to bear the economic risk of
investing in and holding such Securities.
C. We acknowledge that prior to purchasing any Securities
we shall have received a Prospectus (or private placement
memorandum) with respect thereto and acknowledge that we will have
had access to such financial and other information, and have been
afforded the opportunity to ask such questions of representatives
of the Company and receive answers thereto, as we deem necessary
in connection with our decision to purchase Securities.
D. We recognize that the Company and broker-dealers will
rely upon the truth and accuracy of the foregoing investment
representations and agreements, and we agree that each of our
purchases of Securities now or in the future shall be deemed to
constitute our concurrence in all of the foregoing which shall be
binding on us and each party for which we are acting as set forth
in Subparagraph B above.
-------------------------
(Name of Purchaser)
By:
---------------------------
Printed Name:
Title:
Dated:
- --------------
Mailing Address of Purchaser
- -------------------
- -------------------
- -------------------
EXHIBIT B
SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES
The following summary of Settlement Procedures sets forth the
procedures expected to be followed in connection with the settlement of
each Auction and will be incorporated by reference in the Auction Agent
Agreement and each Broker- Dealer Agreement. Nothing contained in this
Appendix constitutes a representation by the Trust that in each Auction
each party referred to herein will actually perform the procedures
described herein to be performed by such party. Capitalized terms used
herein shall have the respective meanings specified in the glossary of this
Prospectus or Appendix E to the Prospectus, as the case may be.
(a) On each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall notify
by telephone the Broker-Dealers that participated in the Auction
held on such Auction Date and submitted an Order on behalf of any
Existing Holder or Potential Holder of:
(i) the Applicable Rate fixed for the next
succeeding Dividend Period;
(ii) whether Sufficient Clearing Bids existed
for the determination of the Applicable Rate;
(iii) if such Broker-Dealer (a "Seller's
Broker-Dealer") submitted a Bid or Sell Order on behalf
of an Existing Holder, the number of shares, if any, of
Preferred Shares to be sold by such Existing Holder;
(iv) if such Broker-Dealer (a "Buyer's
Broker-Dealer") submitted a Bid on behalf of a Potential
Holder, the number of shares, if any, of Preferred Shares
to be purchased by such Potential Holder;
(v) if the aggregate number of Preferred Shares
to be sold by all Existing Holders on whose behalf such
Broker-Dealer submitted a Bid or a Sell Order exceeds the
aggregate number of Preferred Shares to be purchased by
all potential Holders on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
submitted a Bid, the name or names of one or more Buyer's
Broker-Dealers (and the name of the Agent Member, if any,
of each such Buyer's Broker-Dealer) acting for one or
more purchasers of such excess number of Preferred Shares
and the number of such shares to be purchased from one or
more Existing Holders on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
acted by one or more Potential Holders on whose behalf
each of such Buyer's Broker-Dealers acted;
(vi) if the aggregate number of Preferred Shares
to be purchased by all Potential Holders on whose behalf
such Broker- Dealer submitted a Bid exceeds the aggregate
number of Preferred Shares to be sold by all Existing
Holders on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted a
Bid or a Sell Order, the name or names of one or more
Seller's Broker-Dealers (and the name of the Agent
Member, if any, of each such Seller's Broker-Dealer)
acting for one or more sellers of such excess number of
Preferred Shares and the number of such shares to be sold
to one or more Potential holders on whose behalf such
Broker-Dealer acted by one or more Existing Holders on
whose behalf each of such Seller's Broker-Dealers acted;
and
(vii) the Auction Date of the next succeeding
Auction with respect to the Preferred Shares.
(b) On each Auction Date, each Broker-Dealer that
submitted an Order on behalf of any Existing Holder or Potential
Holder shall:
(i) in the case of a Broker-Dealer that is a
Buyer's Broker- Dealer, instruct each Potential Holder on
whose behalf such Broker- Dealer submitted a Bid that was
accepted, in whole or in part, to instruct such Potential
Holder's Agent Member to pay to such Broker- Dealer (or
its Agent Member) through the Securities Depository the
amount necessary to purchase the number of Preferred
Shares to be purchased pursuant to such Bid against
receipt of such shares and advise such Potential Holder
of the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend
Period;
(ii) in the case of a Broker-Dealer that is a
Seller's Broker- Dealer, instruct each Existing Holder on
whose behalf such Broker- Dealer submitted a Sell Order
that was accepted, in whole or in part, or a Bid that was
accepted, in whole or in part, to instruct such Existing
Holder's Agent Member to deliver to such Broker-Dealer
(or its Agent Member) through the Securities Depository
the number of Preferred Shares to be sold pursuant to
such Order against payment therefor and advise any such
Existing Holder that will continue to hold Preferred
Shares of the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period;
(iii) advise each Existing Holder on whose
behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted a Hold Order of the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(iv) advise each Existing Holder on whose behalf
such Broker-Dealer submitted an Order of the Auction Date
for the next succeeding Auction; and
(v) advise each Potential Holder on whose behalf
such Broker- Dealer submitted a Bid that was accepted, in
whole or in part, of the Auction Date for the next
succeeding Auction.
(c) On the basis of the information provided to it
pursuant to (a) above, each Broker-Dealer that submitted a Bid or
a Sell Order on behalf of a Potential Holder or an Existing Holder
shall, in such manner and at such time or times as in its sole
discretion it may determine, allocated any funds received by it
pursuant to (b)(i) above and any Preferred Shares received by it
pursuant to (b)(ii) above among the Potential Holders, if any, on
whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted Bids, the Existing
Holders, if any, on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted Bids
that were accepted or Sell Orders, and any Broker-Dealer or
Broker-Dealers identified to it by the Auction Agent pursuant to
(a)(v) or (a)(vi) above.
(d) On each Auction Date:
(i) each Potential Holder and Existing Holder
shall instruct its Agent Member as provided in (b)(i) or
(ii) above, as the case may be;
(ii) each Seller's Broker-Dealer which is not an
Agent Member of the Securities Depository shall instruct
its Agent Member to (A) pay through the Securities
Depository to the Agent Member of the Existing Holder
delivering shares to such Broker-Dealer pursuant to
(b)(ii) above the amount necessary to purchase such
shares against receipt of such shares, and (B) deliver
such shares through the Securities Depository to a
Buyer's Broker-Dealer (or its Agent Member) identified to
such Seller's Broker-Dealer pursuant to (a)(v) above
against payment therefor; and
(iii) each Buyer's Broker-Dealer which is not an
Agent Member of the Securities Depository shall instruct
its Agent Member to (A) pay through the Securities
Depository to a Seller's Broker- Dealer (or its Agent
Member) identified pursuant to (a)(vi) above the amount
necessary to purchase the shares to be purchased pursuant
to (b)(i) above against receipt of such shares, and (B)
deliver such shares through the Securities Depository to
the Agent Member of the purchaser thereof against payment
therefor.
(e) On the day after the Auction Date:
(i) each Bidder's Agent Member referred to in
(d)(i) above shall instruct the Securities Depository to
execute the transactions described under (b)(i) or (ii)
above, and the Securities Depository shall execute such
transactions;
(ii) each Seller's Broker-Dealer or its Agent
Member shall instruct the Securities Depository to
execute the transactions described in (d)(ii) above, and
the Securities Depository shall execute such
transactions; and
(iii) each Buyer's Broker-Dealer or its Agent
Member shall instruct the Securities Depository to
execute the transactions described in (d)(iii) above, and
the Securities Depository shall execute such
transactions.
(f) If an Existing Holder selling Preferred Shares in an
Auction fails to deliver such shares (by authorized book-entry), a
Broker-Dealer may deliver to the Potential Holder on behalf of
which it submitted a Bid that was accepted a number of whole
Preferred Shares that is less than the number of shares that
otherwise was to be purchased by such Potential Holder. In such
event, the number of Preferred Shares to be so delivered shall be
determined solely by such Broker-Dealer. Delivery of such lesser
number of shares shall constitute good delivery. Notwithstanding
the foregoing terms of this paragraph (f), any delivery or
non-delivery of shares which shall represent any departure from
the results of an Auction, as determined by the Auction Agent,
shall be of no effect unless and until the Auction Agent shall
have been notified of such delivery or non-delivery in accordance
with the provisions of the Auction Agent Agreement and the
Broker-Dealer Agreements.
EXHIBIT C
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
AUCTION BID FORM
Submit To: Bankers Trust Co. Issue: The BlackRock California
4 Albany Street Insured Municipal 2008 Term
New York, New York 10006 Trust Inc.
Series: ____________________________
Auction Date: ____________________________
Attention: Auction Rate Telephone (212) 250-6215
Securities Facsimile (212) 250-6850
The undersigned Broker-Dealer submits the following Order on behalf of the
Bidder listed below:
Name of Bidder: ______________________
EXISTING HOLDER
Shares now held __________ HOLD _____________________
BID at rate of _____________________
SELL _____________________
POTENTIAL HOLDER
# of shares bid _____________________
BID at rate of _____________________
Notes:
(1) If submitting more than one Bid for one Bidder, use additional
Auction Bid Forms.
(2) If one or more Bids covering in the aggregate more than the number
of outstanding shares held by any Existing Holder are submitted,
such Bids shall be considered valid in the order of priority set
forth in the Auction Procedures on the above issue.
(3) A Hold or Sell may be placed only by an Existing Holder covering a
number of shares not greater than the number of shares currently
held.
(4) Potential Holders may make only Bids, each of which must specify a
rate. If more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of any Potential
Holder, each Bid submitted shall be a separate Bid with the rate
specified.
(5) Bids may contain no more than three figures to the right of the
decimal point (.001 of 1%). Fractions will not accepted.
NAME OF BROKER-DEALER ___________________________
Authorized Signature ___________________________
EXHIBIT D
(To be used only for transfers made other than pursuant to an Auction).
TRANSFER FORM
Re: The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. Series
[W28] [W7] Preferred Shares (the "Preferred Shares")
We are (check one):
/ / the Existing Holder named below;
/ / the Broker-Dealer for such Existing Holder; or
/ / the Agent Member for such Existing Holder.
We hereby notify you that such Existing Holder has transferred
_____ shares of [Series W28] [Series W7] Preferred Shares to __________.
-----------------------
(Name of Existing Holder)
-----------------------
(Name of Broker-Dealer)
-----------------------
(Name of Agent Member)
By:
-----------------------
Printed Name:
Title:
EXHIBIT E
(To be used only for failures to deliver
Preferred Shares sold pursuant to an Auction)
NOTICE OF A FAILURE TO DELIVER
Complete either I or II
I. We are a Broker-Dealer for _________________ (the
"Purchaser"), which purchased _______ Series [W28][W7]
Preferred Shares of The BlackRock California Insured
Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc. in the Auction held on
___________ from the seller of such shares.
II. We are a Broker-Dealer for _________________ (the
"Seller"), which sold _______ Series [W28][W7] Preferred
Shares of The BlackRock Insured California Municipal 2008
Term Trust Inc. in the Auction held on ____________ to
the Purchaser of such shares.
We hereby notify you that (check one) --
_________ the Seller failed to deliver such shares to the Purchaser
_________ the Purchaser failed to make payment to the Seller upon
delivery of such shares
Name:
-------------------------
(Name of Broker-Dealer)
By:
-------------------------
Printed Name:
Title:
Exhibit k.(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY AUCTION-RATE/MONEY MARKET PREFERRED/AND
REMARKETED PREFERRED SECURITIES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter of Representations
[To be Completed by Issuer and Trust Company]
The BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc.
---------------------------------------------------------------
[Name of Issuer]
Bankers Trust Company
----------------------------------------------------
[Name of Trust Company]
November 23, 1992
-----------------
(Date)
Attention: General Counsel's Office
The Depository Trust Company
55 Water Street; 49th Floor
New York, NY 10041-0099
Re: Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series W7, Cusip No.
09247G 30 6; Auction Rate Municipal Preferred Stock, Series
W28, Cusip No. 09247G 20 7;
------------------------------------------------------------
(Issue Description, including CUSIP number)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter sets forth our understanding with respect to certain
matters relating to the above-referenced issue (the "Securities"). Trust
Company will act as transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursing agent,
and redemption agent with respect to the Securities. The Securities will be
issued pursuant to a prospectus, private placement memorandum, or other
such document authorizing the issuance of the Securities dated November 16,
1992 (the "Document"). See Rider A is distributing the Securities through
The Depository Trust Company ("DTC").
- -----------
("Underwriter")
To induce DTC to accept the Securities as eligible for deposit at
DTC, and to act in accordance with its Rules with respect to the
Securities, Issuer and Trust Company make the following representations to
DTC:
1. Prior to closing on the Securities on November 23, 1992, there
shall be deposited with DTC one Security certificate registered in the name
of DTC's nominee, Cede & Co. which represents the total number of
Securities issued. Said certificate shall remain in DTC's custody as
provided in the Document. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of
the Securities exceeds $150 million, one certificate will be issued with
respect to each $150 million of principal amount and an additional
certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal amount.
Each $150 million Securities certificate shall bear the following legend:
Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized
representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York
corporation ("DTC"), to Issuer or its agent for registration of
transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued is
registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is
requested by an authorized representative of DTC, (and any payment is
made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an
authorized representative at DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR
OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an
interest herein.
2. In the event of any solicitation of consents from or voting by
holders of the Securities, Issuer shall establish a record for such
purposes (with no provision for revocation of consents or votes by
subsequent holders) and shall, to the extent possible, send notice of such
record date to DTC not less than 15 calendar days in advance of such record
date. Notices to DTC pursuant to this Paragraph by telecopy shall be sent
to DTC's Reorganization Department at (212) 709-6896 or (212) 709-6897, and
receipt of such notices shall be confirmed by telephoning (212) 709-6870.
Notices to DTC pursuant to this Paragraph by mail or by any other means
shall be sent to DTC's Reorganization Department as indicated in Paragraph
4.
3. In the event of a full or partial redemption of the outstanding
Securities, Issuer or Trust Company shall send a notice to DTC specifying:
(a) the number of Securities to be redeemed; and (b) the date such notice
is to be mailed to Security holders or published (the "Publication Date").
Such notice shall be sent to DTC by a secure means (e.g., legible telecopy,
registered or certified mail, overnight delivery) in a timely manner
designed to assure that such notice is in DTC's possession no later than
the close of business on the business day before or, if possible, two
business days before the Publication Date. Issuer or Trust Company shall
forward such notice either in a separate secure transmission for each CUSIP
number or in a secure transmission for multiple CUSIP numbers (if
applicable) which includes a manifest or list of each CUSIP number
submitted in that transmission. (The party sending such notice shall have a
method to verify subsequently the use of such means and the timeliness of
such notice.) The Publication Date shall be not less than 20 days nor more
than 60 days prior to the redemption date. Notices to DTC pursuant to this
Paragraph by telecopy shall be sent to DTC's Call Notification Department
at (516) 227-4039 or (516) 227-4190. If the party sending the notice does
not receive a telecopy receipt from DTC confirming that the notice has been
received, such party shall telephone (516) 227-4070. Notices to DTC
pursuant to this Paragraph by mail or by any other means shall be sent to:
Manager; Call Notification Department
The Depository Trust Company
711 Stewart Avenue
Garden City, NY 11530-4719
4. In the event of an invitation to tender the Securities, notice by
Issuer or Trust Company to Security holders specifying the terms of the
tender and the Publication Date of such notice shall be sent to DTC by a
secure means in the manner set forth in the preceding Paragraph. Notices to
DTC pursuant to this Paragraph and notices of other corporate actions
(including mandatory tenders, exchanges, and capital changes) by telecopy
shall be sent to DTC's Reorganization Department at (212) 709-1093 or (212)
709-1094, and receipt of such notices shall be confirmed by telephoning
(212) 709-6884. Notices to DTC pursuant to the above by mail or by any
other means shall be sent to:
Manager; Reorganization Department
Reorganization Window
The Depository Trust Company
7 Hanover Square; 23rd Floor
New York, NY 10004-2695
5. All notices and payment advices sent to DTC shall contain the
CUSIP number of the Securities.
6. The Document indicates that the dividend rate for the Securities
may vary from time to time. Absent other existing arrangements with DTC,
Issuer or Trust Company shall give DTC notice of each such change in the
dividend rate, on the same day that the new rate is determined by
telephoning the Supervisor of DTC's Dividend Announcement Section at (212)
709-1270, or by telecopy sent to (212) 709-1723. Such verbal or telecopy
notice shall be followed by prompt written confirmation sent by a secure
means in the manner set forth in Paragraph 3 to:
Manager; Announcements
Dividend Department
The Depository Trust Company
7 Hanover Square; 22nd Floor
New York, NY 10004-2695
7. The Document indicates that each purchaser of Securities must sign
a purchaser's letter which contains provisions restricting transfer of the
Securities purchased. Issuer and Trust Company acknowledge that as long as
Cede & Co. is the sole record owner of the Securities, Cede & Co. shall be
entitled to all voting rights applicable to the Securities and to receive
the full amount of all dividends, liquidation proceeds, and redemption
proceeds payable with respect to the Securities, even if the credits of
Securities to the DTC accounts of any DTC Participant ("Participant")
result from transfers or failures to transfer in violation of the
provisions of the purchaser's letter. Issuer and Trust Company acknowledge
that DTC shall treat any Participant having Securities credited to its DTC
accounts as entitled to the full benefits of ownership of such Securities.
Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, Issuer and Trust
Company acknowledge that DTC shall treat any Participant having
Securities credited to its DTC accounts as entitled to receive dividends
distributions, and voting rights, if any, in respect of Securities and,
subject to Paragraphs 11 and 12 to receive certificates evidencing
Securities if such certificates are to be issued in accordance with
Issuer's certificate of incorporation. (The treatment by DTC of the effects
of the crediting by it of Securities to the accounts of Participants
described in the preceding two sentences shall not affect the rights of
Issuers, participants in auctions relating to the Securities, purchasers,
sellers, or holders of Securities against any Participant.) DTC shall not
have any responsibility to ascertain whether any transfer of Securities is
made in accordance with the provisions of the purchaser's letter.
8. Transactions in the Securities shall be eligible for same-day
funds settlement in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement ("SDFS") system.
A. Dividend payments shall be received by Cede & Co., as nominee
of DTC, or its registered assigns in same-day funds on each
payment date (or the equivalent in accordance with existing
arrangements between Issuer of Trust Company and DTC). Such
payments shall be made payable to the order of Cede & Co.
Absent any other existing arrangements such payments shall be
addressed as follows:
Manager; Cash Receipts
Dividend Department
The Depository Trust Company
7 Hanover Square; 24th Floor
New York, NY 10004-2695
B. Redemption payments shall be made in same-day funds by Trust
Company in the manner set forth in the SDFS Paying Agent
Operating Procedures, a copy of which previously has been
furnished to Trust Company.
9. DTC may direct Issuer or Trust Company to use any other number or
address as the number or address to which notices, payments of dividends,
or redemption proceeds may be sent.
10. In the event of a redemption necessitating a reduction in the
number of Securities outstanding. DTC, in its discretion: (a) may request
Issuer or Trust Company to issue and authenticate a new Security
certificate; or (b) may make an appropriate notation on the Security
certificate indicating the date and amount of such reduction in the number
of Securities outstanding, except in the case of final redemption, in which
case the certificate will be presented to Issuer or Trust Company prior to
payment, if required.
11. In the event that Issuer determines that beneficial owners of
Securities shall be able to obtain certificated Securities. Issuer or Trust
Company shall notify DTC of the availability of certificates. In such
event, Issuer or Trust Company shall issue, transfer, and exchange
certificates in appropriate amounts, as required by DTC and others.
12. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities
depository with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable
notice to Issuer or Trust Company (at which time DTC will confirm with
Issuer or Trust Company the aggregate principal amount of Securities
outstanding). Under such circumstances, at DTC's request Issuer and Trust
Company shall cooperate fully with DTC by taking appropriate action to make
available one or more separate certificates evidencing Securities to any
DTC Participant having Securities credited to its DTC accounts.
13. Issuer hereby authorizes DTC to provide to Trust Company security
position listings of Participants with respect to the Securities from time
to time at the request of Trust Company. Issuer also authorizes DTC, in the
event of a partial redemption of Securities, to provide Trust Company, upon
request, with the names of those Participants whose positions in Securities
have been selected for redemption by DTC. DTC will use its best efforts to
notify Trust Company of those Participants whose positions in Securities
have been selected for redemption by DTC. Issuer authorizes and instructs
Trust Company to provide DTC with such signatures, examples of signatures,
and authorizations to act as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by DTC
to permit DTC to discharge its obligations to its Participants and
appropriate regulatory authorities. Such requests for security position
listings shall be sent to DTC's Reorganization Department in the manner set
forth in Paragraph 4.
This authorization, unless revoked by Issuer, shall continue with
respect to the Securities while any Securities are on deposit at DTC, until
and unless Trust Company shall no longer be acting. In such event, Issuer
shall provide DTC with similar evidence, satisfactory to DTC, of the
authorization of any successor thereto so to act.
14. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require Trust Company to
advance funds on behalf of Issuer.
Notes:
A. If there is a Trust Company (as defined in this Letter of
Representations), Trust Company as well as Issuer must sign this Letter. If
there is no Trust Company, in signing this Letter Issuer itself undertakes
to perform all of the obligations set forth herein.
B. Schedule A contains statements that DTC believes accurately describe
DTC, the method of effecting book-entry transfers of securities distributed
through DTC, and certain related matters.
Received and Accepted:
THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
By: /s/ Richard B. [ILLEGIBLE]
--------------------------------
CC: Underwriter
Underwriter's Counsel
Very truly yours,
THE BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA INSURED MUNICIPAL
2008 TERM TRUST INC.
- -----------------------------------
(Issuer)
By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
--------------------------------
(Authorized Officer's Signature)
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
- -----------------------------------
(Trust Company)
By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
--------------------------------
(Authorized Officer's Signature)
SCHEDULE A
SAMPLE OFFERING DOCUMENT LANGUAGE
DESCRIBING BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY ISSUANCE
(Prepared by DTC--bracketed material may be applicable only to certain issues)
1. The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), New York, NY, will act as
securities depository for the securities (the "Securities"). The Securities
will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of
Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee). One fully-registered Security
certificate will be issued for [each issue of] the Securities, [each] in
the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with
DTC. [If, however, the aggregate principal amount of [any] issue exceeds
$150 million, one certificate will be issued with respect to each $150
million of principal amount and an additional certificate will be issued
with respect to any remaining principal amount of such issue.]
2. DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing
corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code,
and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section
17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its
participants ("Participants") deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the
settlement among Participants of securities transactions, such as transfers
and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized
book-entry changes in Participants' accounts, thereby eliminating the need
for physical movement of securities certificates Direct Participants
include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is owned by a number of
its Direct Participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the
American Stock Exchange, Inc., and the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as
securities brokers and dealers, banks, and trust companies that clear
through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant,
either directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants"). The Rules
applicable to DTC and its Participants are on file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
3. Purchases of Securities under the DTC system must be made by or
through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Securities
on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each
Security ("Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and
Indirect Participants' records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written
confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but Beneficial Owners are expected
to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as
well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect
Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the
transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Securities are to be
accomplished by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalf
of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates
representing their ownership interests in Securities, except in the event
that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is discontinued.
4. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Securities deposited by
Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC's partnership
nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of Securities with DTC and their
registration in the name of Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial
ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the
Securities; DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct
Participants to whose accounts such Securities are credited, which may or
may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Participants will remain responsible
for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
5. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct
Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by
Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be
governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory
requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
[6. Redemption notices shall be sent to Cede & Co. If less than all
of the Securities within an issue are being redeemed, DTC's practice is to
determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in
such issue to be redeemed.]
7. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with respect to
Securities. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the
Issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns
Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to
whose accounts the Securities are credited on the record date (identified
in [ILLEGIBLE].
8. Principal and interest payments on the Securities will be made to
DTC. DTC's practice is to credit Direct Participants' accounts on payable
date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records
unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payment on
payable date. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be
governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case
with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in "street name," and will be the responsibility of such
Participant and not of DTC, the Agent, or the Issuer, subject to any
statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Payment of principal and interest to DTC is the responsibility of the
Issuer or the Agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants
shall be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to
the Beneficial Owners shall be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect
Participants.
[9. A Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its
Securities purchased or tendered, through its Participant, to the
[Tender/Remarketing] Agent, and shall effect delivery of such Securities by
causing the Direct Participant to transfer the Participant's interest in
the Securities, on DTC's records, to the [Tender/Remarketing] Agent. The
requirement for physical delivery of Securities in connection with a demand
for purchase or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the
ownership rights in the Securities are transferred by Direct Participants
on DTC's records.]
10. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities
depository with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable
notice to the Issuer or the Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event
that a successor securities depository is not obtained, Security
certificates are required to be printed and delivered.
11. The Issuer may decide to discontinue use of the system of
book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In
that event, Security certificates will be printed and delivered.
12. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's
book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the Issuer believes
to be reliable, but the Issuer takes no responsibility for the accuracy
thereof.
Rider A
- -------
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated
PaineWebber Incorporated
Prudential Securities Incorporated
Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
That each of the undersigned officers and directors of The
BlackRock California Insured Municipal 2008 Term Trust Inc., a corporation
formed under the laws of the State of Maryland (the "Trust"), do constitute
and appoint Ralph L. Schlosstein, Laurence D. Fink and Karen H. Sabath, and
each of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys and agents, each with
full power and authority (acting alone and without the other) to execute in
the name and on behalf of each of the undersigned as such officer or
director, a Registration Statement on Form N-2, including any pre-effective
amendments and/or any post-effective amendments hereto and any subsequent
Registration Statement of the Trust pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act") and any other filings
in connection therewith, and to file the same under the 1933 Act or the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or otherwise, with respect to
the registration and offering by the Trust of its preferred stock,
liquidation preference $25,000 per share, granting to such attorneys and
agents and each of them, full power of substitution and revocation in the
premises; and ratifying and confirming all that such attorneys and agents
or any of them, may do or cause to be done by virtue of these presents.
This Power of Attorney may be executed in multiple counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, but which taken together shall
constitute one instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this
Power of Attorney this 3rd day of January, 2000.
/s/ Dr. Andrew F. Brimmer
--------------------------------------
Dr. Andrew F. Brimmer
Director
/s/ Richard E. Cavanagh
--------------------------------------
Richard E. Cavanagh
Director
/s/ Kent Dixon
--------------------------------------
Kent Dixon
Director
/s/ Frank J. Fabozzi
---------------------------------------
Frank J. Fabozzi
Director
/s/ James Clayburn LaForce, Jr.
---------------------------------------
James Clayburn LaForce, Jr.
Director
/s/ Walter F. Mondale
---------------------------------------
Walter F. Mondale
Director
/s/ Ralph L. Schlosstein
----------------------------------------
Ralph L. Schlosstein
Director and President
/s/ Laurence D. Fink
----------------------------------------
Laurence D. Fink
Director
/s/ Henry Gabbay
---------------------------------------
Henry Gabbay
Treasurer
