MULTICARE COMPANIES INC
10-Q, 1996-05-13
SKILLED NURSING CARE FACILITIES
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                                   UNITED STATES
                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C. 20549

                                      FORM 10-Q

      X      Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
 ----------  Exchange Act of 1934

             For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996

 ---------- Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
            Exchange Act of 1934

            For the transition period from _____________ to _____________

                         Commission File No. 34-22090

                           THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
              (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

             Delaware                                  22-3152527
             --------                                  ----------
 (State or other jurisdiction of                   (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                    Identification #)

       411 Hackensack Avenue
       Hackensack, New Jersey                           07601
       ---------------------                            -----
Address of principal executive offices                 Zip Code

      Registrant's telephone number, including area code (201) 488-8818
                                                        ---------------

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that 
the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                      Yes     X        No
                         -----------     -----------

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of 
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

            Class                                  Outstanding at May 3, 1996
- ---------------------------------              ---------------------------------
  Common Stock ($.01 Par Value)                       17,688,012 shares

<PAGE>






                       THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.

                                   Index
                                   -----
                                                                      Page
                                                                      ----
Part I.    Financial Information

           Consolidated Balance Sheets
           December 31, 1995 and March 31, 1996                         2

           Consolidated Statements of Operations
           Three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1996                   3

           Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
           Three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1996                   4

           Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                   5-6

           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
           Condition and Results of Operations                          7-8

Part II.   Other Information                                            9

           Signatures                                                   10


<PAGE>

                      THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
                             AND SUBSIDIARIES

                       Consolidated Balance Sheets

                    (In thousands, except share data)

<TABLE><CAPTION>
                                                                           December 31,      March 31,
                                                                               1995             1996
                                                                               ----             ----
                                 Assets                                                      (Unaudited)
                                 ------
<S>                                                                   <C>                  <C>
Current assets:
      Cash and cash equivalents                                       $        3,921           3,139
      Marketable securities                                                      210              52
      Accounts receivable, net                                                86,168          98,773
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                7,971          14,059
      Deferred taxes                                                           3,353           3,475
                                                                             -------         -------
                  Total current assets                                       101,623         119,498
                                                                             -------         -------

Property, plant and equipment, net                                           286,767         370,630

Goodwill, net                                                                 59,610         115,686
Debt issuance costs, net                                                       4,738           5,319
Other assets                                                                  18,220          19,383
                                                                             -------         -------
                                                                      $      470,958         630,516
                                                                             =======         =======

                  Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
                  ------------------------------------
Current liabilities:
      Accounts payable                                                        13,619          14,849
      Accrued liabilities                                                     30,850          38,741
      Current portion of long-term debt and
           capitalized lease obligations                                       1,612           1,878
                                                                             -------         -------
                  Total current liabilities                                   46,081          55,468
                                                                             -------         -------

Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations                             281,470         408,842
Deferred taxes                                                                24,200          42,336
Contingent stock purchase commitment                                           5,312           5,312

Stockholders' equity:
      Preferred stock, par value $.01, 3,000,000 shares authorized,
      none issued                                                                ---             ---
      Common stock, par value $.01, 30,000,000 shares authorized;
      17,680,932 and 17,682,648 issued and outstanding in 1995 and
      1996, respectively                                                         177             177
      Additional paid-in-capital                                              75,419          75,366
      Retained earnings                                                       38,299          43,015
                                                                             -------         -------
                  Total stockholders' equity                                 113,895         118,558
                                                                             -------         -------
                                                                      $      470,958         630,516
                                                                             =======         =======
</TABLE>



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        2


<PAGE>

                        THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                     Consolidated Statements of Operations

                                  (Unaudited)

                     (In thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE><CAPTION>
                                                                         Three months ended
                                                                              March 31,
                                                                              ---------

                                                                         1995           1996
                                                                         ----           ----
<S>                                                              <C>                 <C>
Net revenues                                                     $      81,700         120,057

Expenses:
     Operating expenses                                                 62,363          93,770
     Corporate, general and administrative                               3,943           6,155
     Depreciation and amortization                                       3,044           4,654
                                                                        ------          ------
           Total expenses                                               69,350         104,579
                                                                        ------          ------

           Income from operations                                       12,350          15,478

Other income (expense):
     Investment income                                                     111              81
     Interest expense                                                   (4,243)         (5,544)
                                                                        ------          ------
           Total other income (expense)                                 (4,132)         (5,463)
                                                                        ------          ------
           Income before income taxes and extraordinary item             8,218          10,015

Income tax expense                                                       3,124           3,818
                                                                        ------          ------
           Income before extraordinary item                              5,094           6,197
Extraordinary item - loss on extinguishment of debt,
        net of tax benefit                                                 ---           1,481
                                                                        ------          ------

           Net income                                            $       5,094           4,716
                                                                        ======          ======

Net income per share data:
     Income before extraordinary item per share                  $         .29             .35
                                                                           ===             ===

     Net income per share                                        $         .29             .27
                                                                           ===             ===

Weighted average number of shares outstanding                           17,669          17,682
                                                                        ======          ======

</TABLE>


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


                                        3

<PAGE>


                         THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

                                  (Unaudited)

                                (In thousands)
<TABLE><CAPTION>
                                                                             Three months ended
                                                                                  March 31,

                                                                              1995        1996
                                                                              ----        ----
<S>                                                                      <C>          <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
               Net cash used in operating activities                        (2,109)     (2,434)
                                                                            ------      ------
Cash flows from investing activities:
      Net marketable securities sold                                       138,556         281
      Net marketable securities purchased                                 (178,638)       (123)
      Assets and operations acquired                                       (12,951)   (121,281)
      Capital expenditures                                                  (9,849)    (15,916)
      Other assets                                                            (612)      2,781
                                                                            ------      ------
               Net cash used in investing activities                       (63,494)   (134,258)
                                                                            ------      ------
Cash flows from financing activities:
      Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                  153          29
      Proceeds from long-term debt                                         152,492     164,800
      Payments of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations         (75,689)    (26,987)
      Debt issuance costs                                                   (3,497)     (1,850)
      Other                                                                    ---         (82)
                                                                            ------     -------
               Net cash provided by financing activities                    73,459     135,910

               Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents              7,856        (782)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                             8,009       3,921
                                                                            ------      ------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                          $       15,865       3,139
                                                                            ======      ======
</TABLE>




See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                        4

<PAGE>

                          THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

             Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued.

                                 March 31, 1996

                                   (Unaudited)

                        (In thousands, except share data)



(1)      Organization and Basis of Presentation
         --------------------------------------

         The Multicare Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries (Multicare or the
         Company) own, operate and manage skilled nursing facilities which
         provide long-term care and specialty medical services in selected
         geographic regions within the eastern and midwestern United States. In
         addition, the Company operates institutional pharmacies, medical supply
         companies, outpatient rehabilitation centers and other ancillary
         healthcare businesses.

         The financial information as of March 31, 1996 and for the three months
         ended March 31, 1995 and 1996, is unaudited and has been prepared in
         conformity with the accounting principles and practices as reflected in
         the Company's audited annual financial statements. The unaudited
         financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal
         recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial
         position as of March 31, 1996 and the operating results and cash flows
         for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1996. Results for interim
         periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be expected for the
         year.

         The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
         accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
         and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
         liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
         date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
         and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
         from these estimates.

         Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
         financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
         accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested
         that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction
         with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
         incorporated in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
         ended December 31, 1995.

         All significant intercompany transactions and accounts of the Company
         have been eliminated.

(2)      Commitments and Contingencies
         -----------------------------

         A significant portion of the Company's net revenues and accounts
         receivable are due from services reimbursable under the Medicaid and
         the Medicare programs. There are numerous healthcare reform proposals
         being considered on the federal and state levels. Although no reform
         legislation changes have been implemented, the current proposals for
         the Medicare program include a shift to a prospective payment system, a
         limit on interim payments for ancillary services, a reduction of
         reimbursement for capital costs, a continued freeze on routine cost
         limits, and salary equivalency limits for occupational and speech
         therapies. In addition, current Medicaid proposals being considered
         include the elimination of the Boren amendment and the establishment of
         state block grants. The Company cannot predict at this time whether any
         of these proposals will be adopted or, if adopted and implemented, what
         effect such proposals would have on the Company.

         The Company is from time to time subject to claims and suits arising in
         the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the
         ultimate resolution of pending legal proceedings will not have a
         material effect on the Company's financial statements.


                                       5

<PAGE>

                          THE MULTICARE COMPANIES, INC.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

             Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued.

                                 March 31, 1996

                                   (Unaudited)

                        (In thousands, except share data)


(3)      Financing Obligations
         ---------------------

         In February 1996, the Company restructured its credit agreement with a
         group of banks led by The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. (Chase) to extend
         the amount of credit available from $200,000 to $300,000. In April
         1996, the Company received a commitment from Chase to increase the
         amount of credit available to $350,000.

(4)      Acquisitions
         ------------

         In December 1995, the Company completed the acquisition of Glenmark
         Associates, Inc. (Glenmark). The Company acquired the outstanding
         capital stock of Glenmark for approximately $32,000 including
         transaction costs, repaid approximately $24,200 of debt, and assumed
         historical debt of approximately $24,700. Total goodwill approximated
         $25,600.

         In February 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Concord
         Health Group, Inc. (Concord). The Company acquired the outstanding
         capital stock and warrants of Concord for approximately $75,000
         including transaction costs, repaid approximately $41,000 of debt, and
         assumed historical debt of approximately $4,000. Total goodwill
         approximated $55,000.

         The following unaudited pro forma financial information gives effect to
         the acquisitions of Glenmark and Concord as if such transactions
         occurred on January 1, 1995:

                                          Pro forma            Pro forma
                                      three months ended    three months ended
                                       March 31, 1995        March 31, 1996
                                       --------------        --------------
           Net revenues                    $ 106,107            128,420
           Income before 
             extraordinary item                4,795              6,127
           Net income                          4,795              4,646
           Income before extraordinary 
             item per share                      .27                .35
           Net income per share                  .27                .26



                                       6

<PAGE>






Item  2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
          Results of Operations

General

The Company has experienced significant growth, primarily through acquisitions
of long-term care facilities and ancillary businesses and increased utilization
of specialty medical services. It is the Company's strategy to expand through
construction and development of new facilities and selective acquisitions with
geographically concentrated operations. Summarized below are the recent
significant acquisitions completed in 1995 and 1996:

                  In December 1995, the Company acquired the outstanding capital
                  stock of Glenmark Associates, Inc., a long-term care provider
                  through 21 facilities and several ancillary businesses with
                  approximately 1,700 beds, located mainly in West Virginia.

                  In February 1996, the Company acquired the outstanding capital
                  stock of Concord Health Group, Inc., a long-term care provider
                  through 15 long-term care facilities with approximately 2,600
                  beds and ancillary businesses in Pennsylvania.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 1995

Net Revenues. Net revenues increased to $120.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 1996 from $81.7 million for the comparable period in 1995, an
increase of $38.4 million or 46.9%. Of this increase, $32.7 million was due to
the inclusion of revenues for the recent acquisitions previously described. The
balance principally represents higher payor rates and growth in specialty
medical service revenues. Specialty medical services revenues increased to $45.3
million in the first quarter of 1996, compared to $30.9 million in the
corresponding period in 1995. The Company's quality mix of private, Medicare and
insurance revenues was 59% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1996
compared to 62% in the similar period of 1995.

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased to $93.8 million for the three
months ended March 31, 1996 from $62.4 million for the comparable period in
1995, an increase of $31.4 million or 50.4%. Salaries, wages and benefits
increased to $60.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $39.3
million for the comparable period in 1995, an increase of $20.7 million or
52.7%. Of this increase, $16.2 million was due to the acquisitions previously
described. The remainder of the increase was due to the expanded utilization of
salaried therapists and nursing staffing levels to support higher usage of
specialty medical services, in addition to cost of living increases. Other
operating expenses increased to $33.8 million for the three months ended March
31, 1996 from $23.1 million for the comparable period in 1995, an increase of
$10.7 million or 46.3%. Other operating expenses include independent contractor
fees for therapy, dietary supplies and food, utilities, facility maintenance and
housekeeping. The increase in these expenses was due principally to the
inclusion of the recent acquisitions.

Corporate, General and Administrative. Corporate, general and administrative
expense increased to $6.2 million in the first quarter of 1996 from $3.9 million
in the same period of 1995, an increase of $2.3 million. This increase was
primarily attributable to additional resources devoted to operations, finance,
accounting, and information systems in order to support the new facilities
acquired and leased and for present and planned growth.

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased to $4.7
million in the first quarter of 1996 from $3.0 million in the same period of
1995, an increase of $1.7 million. The increase was primarily due to the
inclusion of depreciation and amortization for the recently acquired facilities.

Interest Expense. Interest expense increased to $5.5 million in 1996 from $4.2
million in 1995, an increase of $1.3 million. This increase was due primarily to
higher borrowing levels on the Company's credit agreement and interest
associated with the Company's Convertible Debentures.


                                       7

<PAGE>
Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company maintains that working capital from operating cash flows and lines
of credit are adequate for continuing operations, debt payments, and anticipated
capital expenditures.

At March 31, 1996, the Company had working capital of $64.0 million, compared to
$55.5 million at December 31, 1995.

In February 1996, the Company restructured its credit agreement with a group of
banks led by The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. (Chase) to extend the amount of
credit available to it from $200 million to $300 million. At March 31, 1996, the
amount outstanding under the line of credit approximated $252.9 million. In
April 1996, the Company received a commitment from Chase to increase the amount
of credit available to $350,000.

Net accounts receivable were $98.8 million at March 31, 1996, compared to $86.2
million at December 31, 1995. This increase is primarily attributable to the
recent acquisitions, the utilization of specialty medical services for higher
acuity level patients, and the timing of third-party interim and settlement
payments. The allowance for doubtful accounts represents approximately 6% and 5%
of gross accounts receivable at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995,
respectively. Legislative and regulatory action and government budgetary
constraints could change the timing of payments and reimbursement rates of the
Medicare and Medicaid programs in the future. These changes could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's future operating results and cash
flows.

A significant portion of the Company's net revenues and accounts receivable are
due from services reimbursable under the Medicaid and the Medicare programs.
There are numerous healthcare reform proposals being considered on the federal
and state levels. Although no reform legislation changes have been implemented,
the current proposals for the Medicare program include a shift to a prospective
payment system, a limit on interim payments for ancillary services, a reduction
of reimbursement for capital costs, a continued freeze on routine cost limits,
and salary equivalency limits for occupational and speech therapies. In
addition, current Medicaid proposals being considered include the elimination of
the Boren amendment and the establishment of state block grants. The Company
cannot predict at this time whether any of these proposals will be adopted or,
if adopted and implemented, what effect such proposals would have on the
Company.

The Company plans to continue its growth oriented strategy for the foreseeable
future. The Company anticipates using operating cash flows, bank credit
facilities, leasing arrangements, and the sale of additional debt or equity
securities to finance its growth. The Company estimates its capital requirements
for the construction of new facilities and the expansion and renovation of
existing facilities to approximate $35.0 million based on existing certificates
of need. These amounts will be expended over estimated construction periods
approximating two years.


                                       8

<PAGE>



                            Part II-Other Information




Item 1.  Legal Proceedings. None.

Item 2.  Changes in Securities. None.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None.

Item 5.  Other Information. None.

Item 6.  (a) None.

         (b) Reports on Form 8-K.

             On February 12, 1996, the Company filed a Current Report on
             Form 8-K/A relating to the acquisition of Concord pursuant to
             Item 7(4) of Form 8-K, which allows the filing of required
             financial statements and pro forma financial information
             within 60 days after the date on which the report on Form 8-K
             must be filed.

             On February 16, 1996, the Company filed a Current Report on
             Form 8-K reporting that the Company completed its tender offer
             for Concord Health Group, Inc.



                                       9

<PAGE>

                                   Signatures


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.




                                        The Multicare Companies, Inc.


                                  
                               By:           DANIEL E. STRAUS
                                  -----------------------------------------
                                             Daniel E. Straus
                                  President and Co-Chief Executive Officer


                                             STEPHEN R. BAKER
                                  -----------------------------------------
                                              Stephen R. Baker
                                          Executive Vice President
                                         and Chief Financial Officer


May 13, 1996


                                       10



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