COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND INC
N-30D, 1996-08-22
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
July 24, 1996
 
To Our Shareholders:
 
     We  are pleased to submit to you  the semi-annual report for Cohen & Steers
Total Return Realty Fund, Inc. for the  six months ended June 30, 1996. The  net
asset  value per share at that date  was $13.97. In addition, during the quarter
three $0.08 per share monthly dividends were declared and paid.
 
MID-YEAR REVIEW
 
     Real estate securities recorded a period of excellent absolute and relative
performance in the second  quarter. For the first  time since 1994, Equity  REIT
returns  matched those  of common  stocks as  the S&P  500 Index  and the NAREIT
Equity REIT Index both had a total return of 4.5%. In addition, these  excellent
returns  came  amid a  declining bond  market;  the total  return of  the Lehman
Brothers Government/Corporate Bond Index was 0.5%. The Fund's total return based
on income and change  in net asset  value for the quarter  and six months  ended
June 30, 1996 were 5.4% and 7.7%, respectively.
 
     The  best performing broad  industry group during  the quarter was Shopping
Centers, led by  the Regional  Mall sector. It  was our  heavy concentration  in
owners of shopping centers that enabled us to outperform the NAREIT Equity Index
in  the second  quarter and the  first half of  the year. This  group, which was
perhaps the  most  out-of-favor  in all  of  the  real estate  industry  at  the
beginning  of  the year,  staged a  dramatic  recovery due  to the  fast growing
economy and high  levels of  consumer confidence and  spending. Also  performing
well  in  the second  quarter  was the  Office sector.  As  we mentioned  in our
previous report, we continue to be very enthusiastic about office properties due
to the very favorable  supply/demand situation for office  space, and our  heavy
weighting in this sector also enhanced our total return.
 
     Capital-raising  by  REITs  in the  first  half of  1996  approximated $3.4
billion in equity and $1.2 billion in debt. With modest capital appreciation the
stock market capitalization of all equity REITs rose by 12% to $64.9 billion  at
June  30, compared to  $58.1 billion six  months earlier. There  were no initial
public offerings  of REITs  so far  this  year and,  in fact,  there was  a  net
reduction  of 5% in the number of existing  equity REITs to 169 at June 30, from
178 at the beginning of the year. This is the result of an ongoing consolidation
of the  industry with  capital increasingly  becoming more  concentrated in  the
hands  of the largest  companies. Often this  capital is raised  privately in an
offering limited  to only  the  largest institutional  investors. We  were  very
pleased  to have made two substantial new  investments in this manner during the
quarter.
 
     This trend has raised several issues with regard to the influence of  REITs
on the real estate industry in general and, in turn, the influence of investment
advisers  on the REIT  market. As we  have mentioned in  the past, the so-called
securitization of  real estate  over the  past several  years is  the result  of
investor  recognition that capital  market conditions must  dictate the required
returns from all asset classes. This is unlike the situation that existed in the
1980s when the tax  code allowed substantial tax  relief for individuals  owning
real  estate even though  that real estate  may have been  purchased on entirely
uneconomic terms.  Similarly,  real estate  held  directly by  institutions  was
valued  on an  appraisal system  which often  ignored economic  realities of the
capital or real estate
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
markets.  In  this  period,  a  handful  of  firms  dominated  the  real  estate
syndication  and  investment advisory  businesses.  Along with  highly imprudent
lending standards on the part of financial institutions, these factors  strongly
contributed  to speculation and an unprecedented boom in construction that ended
in what was  perhaps the greatest  real estate  depression of all  time. By  the
early  1990's  the real  estate industry  was  in need  of a  complete financial
overhaul and recapitalization that was  largely accomplished through the  public
markets.  The  U.S. Government  liquidated  several hundred  billion  dollars of
assets seized from financial  institutions. In the  process, over 100  companies
came  public and  together with the  already-existing companies  raised over $50
billion in equity and debt.
 
     This transformation from private to  public ownership was painful for  many
property  owners and their real  estate advisers but resulted  in what is a much
more rational allocation  of capital in  the real estate  industry. The  current
consolidation of the industry is a logical extension of that allocation process,
with  the  best-managed and  best-positioned  companies enjoying  healthy market
valuations and ready  access to  low-cost capital. These  companies continue  to
acquire  property from  private hands  at a  steady and  substantial pace. Those
entities, both public and private, which are not efficient employers of  capital
are  either  liquidating  their  portfolios  or  merging  with  those  that are.
Importantly, unlike the environment in which the real estate investment advisers
of the  1980's  operated, access  to  capital by  the  public companies  is  not
unconstrained;  their cost  of capital  is largely  controlled by  the financial
market's continual evaluation of their investment strategy and performance. This
effectively provides a governor on the flow of capital and may, in the long run,
attenuate the  amplitude of  the real  estate cycle  by preventing  many of  the
excesses  of the past from repeating themselves. This has caused many to believe
that the  REIT industry  is embarking  on  a period  of substantial  growth  and
prosperity over the coming years.
 
     A  situation that has  inspired some comment and  criticism pertains to the
role of the investment advisory community on REITs and, by definition, the  real
estate  industry. Some observers  have drawn a parallel  between the real estate
advisers of the  1980s and  the investment  advisers of  today, suggesting  that
these advisers exert undue control or influence over the REIT market. The facts,
however,  indicate otherwise. There  are a number  of institutional advisers who
specialize in REIT  investments who control  approximately 6% of  the shares  of
equity REITs on behalf of pension and endowment funds. Roughly another 4% of the
shares  is  owned by  about  30 mutual  funds that  specialize  in this  area of
investment. Some firms,  such as Cohen  & Steers, represent  both categories  of
investors.  This combined 10% ownership of  the shares is insignificant compared
to the 90%  held by  insiders and  the balance  of the  investment community  at
large.  It is therefore our opinion that any concerns about the concentration of
ownership by  any firm  or group  is totally  unwarranted. On  the contrary,  we
believe  that the public market mechanism is as efficient for REITs as it is for
any other  market  sector  and we  believe  that  this will  contribute  to  the
continued growth of the industry.
 
OUTLOOK
 
     While owners of shopping centers are not as undervalued as they were at the
beginning  of  the  year,  we  continue  to  find  good  value  in  this sector,
particularly in  companies  with  above-average prospects  for  internal  growth
through occupancy and rental increases, and external growth through acquisition.
We believe, however,
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
that  any material  change in  the outlook for  continued growth  in the economy
would cause us to consider reducing  our weighting. In addition, we continue  to
add  to our holdings in owners of office buildings due to the persistence of the
very favorable supply/demand  situation for  office space. In  our opinion,  the
expansion of the economy and the growth in jobs augur well for continued vacancy
rate  declines and rental rate increases. Interestingly, office buildings may be
viewed as  good defensive  investments in  the event  of an  economic  downturn.
Office  leases are primarily written for multi-year periods, thereby making them
less sensitive  to  short-term changes  in  the economy  or  the fortunes  of  a
particular  tenant (provided that the tenant does not go bankrupt). In addition,
the office cycle has not progressed to the point where speculative  construction
is feasible.
 
     We  believe that real estate securities  continue to offer investors a high
level of current income and are enjoying another year of strong dividend growth.
Increasingly, they  are  attracting the  attention  of investors  seeking  these
characteristics  as  well  as the  low  stock market  sensitivity  that provides
portfolio diversification. As a result,  our portfolio currently appears  headed
toward a year of satisfactory total returns.
 
Sincerely,
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>
MARTIN COHEN                                               ROBERT H. STEERS


MARTIN COHEN                                               ROBERT H. STEERS
President                                                  Chairman
</TABLE>

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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                            SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
                           JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           NUMBER OF
                                                                             SHARES               VALUE
                                                                        ----------------       -----------
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>
EQUITIES                                                    96.41%
      APARTMENT/RESIDENTIAL                                 26.30%
            Amli Residential Properties Trust.....................           100,000           $ 2,062,500
            Associated Estates Realty Corp........................           165,300             3,471,300
            Avalon Properties.....................................            98,200             2,135,850
            Camden Property Trust.................................           106,000             2,517,500
            Charles E. Smith Residential Realty...................            89,400             2,145,600
            Colonial Properties Trust.............................           170,700             4,139,475
            Columbus Realty Trust.................................           105,000             2,034,375
            Oasis Residential.....................................            40,300               881,563
            Pacific Gulf Properities..............................           124,000             2,077,000
            Summit Properties.....................................           137,100             2,690,587
            Wellsford Residential Property Trust..................           134,300             3,021,750
                                                                                               -----------
                                                                                                27,177,500
                                                                                               -----------
      HEALTH CARE                                            4.00%
            American Health Properties............................            87,200             1,929,300
            Omega Healthcare Investors............................            80,000             2,210,000
                                                                                               -----------
                                                                                                 4,139,300
                                                                                               -----------
      OFFICE                                                 8.42%
            Beacon Properties Corp................................            45,000             1,153,125
            Cali Realty Corp......................................            99,600             2,415,300
            CarrAmerica Realty Corp...............................           127,400             3,057,600
            Reckson Associates Realty Corp........................            63,000             2,079,000
                                                                                               -----------
                                                                                                 8,705,025
                                                                                               -----------
      SHOPPING CENTER                                       57.69%
         Community Center:                                  21.82%
            Alexander Haagen Properties...........................            85,000             1,083,750
            Bradley Real Estate...................................           125,200             1,815,400
            Developers Diversified Realty Corp....................           126,400             4,029,000
            Federal Realty Investment Trust.......................           131,400             2,956,500
            Mid-America Realty Investments........................           128,300             1,122,625
            Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust.............           165,500             3,206,562
            Price REIT, Series B..................................           119,700             3,875,288
            Regency Realty Corp...................................            64,500             1,354,500
            Sizeler Property Investors............................           103,800               908,250
            Vornado Realty Trust..................................            53,700             2,194,988
                                                                                               -----------
                                                                                                22,546,863
                                                                                               -----------
</TABLE>
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                     SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
                           JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          NUMBER OF
                                                                            SHARES               VALUE
                                                                       ----------------       ------------
<S>                                                     <C>            <C>                    <C>
      Factory Outlet:                                       7.20%
            Chelsea GCA Realty...................................             70,000          $  2,222,500
            Horizon Group........................................            188,000             3,854,000
            Tanger Factory Outlet Centers........................             58,700             1,364,775
                                                                                              ------------
                                                                                                 7,441,275
                                                                                              ------------
      Regional Mall:                                       28.67%
            CBL & Associates Properties..........................            100,400             2,246,450
            DeBartolo Realty Corp................................            401,700             6,477,413
            Glimcher Realty Trust................................            297,600             5,022,000
            JP Realty............................................            132,800             2,838,600
            Macerich Company.....................................            153,000             3,213,000
            Simon Property Group.................................             31,300               766,850
            Taubman Centers......................................            345,900             3,848,137
            The Mills Corp.......................................            110,100             1,926,750
            Urban Shopping Centers...............................            138,400             3,287,000
                                                                                              ------------
                                                                                                29,626,200
                                                                                              ------------
               TOTAL SHOPPING CENTER.............................                               59,614,338
                                                                                              ------------
               TOTAL EQUITIES (Identified Cost -- $96,593,149)...                               99,636,163
                                                                                              ------------
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                             PAR
                                                                            AMOUNT
                                                                       ----------------
<S>                                                     <C>            <C>                    <C>
CORPORATE BONDS                                             1.77%
            Trizec Finance, Ltd. 10.875% 10/15/05
               (Identified cost -- $1,786,518).........                   $1,800,000             1,827,000
                                                                                              ------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Identified cost -- $98,379,667).....    98.18%                              101,463,163
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES..................     1.82%                                1,875,991
                                                        ---------                             ------------
            NET ASSETS (Equivalent to $13.97 per
               share based on 7,399,100 shares of
               capital stock outstanding)..............   100.00%                             $103,339,154
                                                        ---------                             ------------
                                                        ---------                             ------------
</TABLE>
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                      STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
                           JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED)
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                  <C>
ASSETS:
      Investments in securities, at value (identified cost -- $98,379,667) (Note 1)................  $101,463,163
      Receivable for investment securities sold....................................................     2,214,131
      Dividends receivable.........................................................................       943,030
      Interest receivable..........................................................................        41,182
      Unamortized organization costs and other assets (Note 1).....................................        45,389
                                                                                                     ------------
            Total Assets...........................................................................   104,706,895
                                                                                                     ------------
LIABILITIES:
      Loan payable (Notes 1 and 7).................................................................     1,082,879
      Payable for dividends declared...............................................................       156,140
      Investment advisory fees payable (Note 2)....................................................        59,551
      Administrative fees payable (Note 2).........................................................        17,015
      Interest payable (Notes 1 and 7).............................................................         7,337
      Accrued expenses and other liabilities.......................................................        44,819
                                                                                                     ------------
            Total Liabilities......................................................................     1,367,741
                                                                                                     ------------
NET ASSETS applicable to 7,399,100 shares of $.001 par value common stock outstanding (Note 4).....  $103,339,154
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     ------------
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE:
   ($103,339,154[div]7,399,100 shares of common stock outstanding).................................  $      13.97
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     ------------
MARKET PRICE PER SHARE.............................................................................  $      13.50
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     ------------
MARKET PRICE PREMIUM (DISCOUNT) TO NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE.......................................         (3.36%)
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     ------------
NET ASSETS consist of:
      Paid-in capital (Notes 1 and 4)..............................................................  $ 97,455,675
      Net unrealized appreciation on investments...................................................     3,083,496
      Accumulated net realized gain on investments sold............................................     2,694,758
      Accumulated net investment income............................................................       105,225
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     $103,339,154
                                                                                                     ------------
                                                                                                     ------------
</TABLE>
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                            STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
               FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED)
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                   <C>
Investment Income (Note 1):
      Dividend income...............................................................................  $ 4,097,999
      Interest income...............................................................................      120,994
                                                                                                      -----------
            Total Income............................................................................    4,218,993
                                                                                                      -----------
Expenses:
      Investment advisory fees (Note 2).............................................................      348,765
      Administrative fees (Note 2)..................................................................       99,648
      Transfer agent fees...........................................................................       29,636
      Professional fees (Note 6)....................................................................       21,032
      Directors' fees and expenses (Note 2).........................................................       13,986
      Interest expense (Notes 1 and 7)..............................................................       12,977
      Reports to shareholders.......................................................................       12,541
      Custodian fees................................................................................        8,573
      Registration fees.............................................................................        8,041
      Amortization of organization expenses (Note 1)................................................        6,385
      Insurance.....................................................................................        5,175
      Miscellaneous.................................................................................        4,562
                                                                                                      -----------
            Total Expenses..........................................................................      571,321
            Reduction of Expenses (Note 6)..........................................................       (9,054)
                                                                                                      -----------
            Net Expenses............................................................................      562,267
                                                                                                      -----------
Net Investment Income...............................................................................    3,656,726
                                                                                                      -----------
Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments:
      Net realized gain on investments..............................................................      840,393
      Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments..........................................    2,968,241
                                                                                                      -----------
            Net realized and unrealized gain on investments.........................................    3,808,634
                                                                                                      -----------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations................................................  $ 7,465,360
                                                                                                      -----------
                                                                                                      -----------
</TABLE>
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                      STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           For the Six          For the
                                                                           Months Ended       Year Ended
                                                                          June 30, 1996*   December 31, 1995
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
 
<S>                                                                       <C>              <C>
Change in Net Assets:
      From Operations:
            Net investment income.......................................   $  3,656,726       $ 6,483,190
            Net realized gain (loss) on investments.....................        840,393          (355,997)
            Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments........      2,968,241         2,265,610
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
                  Net increase in net assets resulting from
                     operations.........................................      7,465,360         8,392,803
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
      Dividends and Distributions from (Note 1):
            Net investment income.......................................     (3,551,501)       (5,200,915)
            Tax return of capital.......................................              0        (1,902,118)
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
            Total dividends and distributions...........................     (3,551,501)       (7,103,033)
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
                  Total increase in net assets..........................      3,913,859         1,289,770
      Net Assets:
            Beginning of period.........................................     99,425,295        98,135,525
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
            End of period...............................................   $103,339,154       $99,425,295
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
                                                                          --------------   -----------------
</TABLE>
 
* Unaudited
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                              FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 Six Months Ended         Year Ended December 31,
                                                                  June 30, 1996        -----------------------------
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:                                   (unaudited)          1995       1994      1993(a)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------      -------    -------    -------
<S>                                                              <C>                   <C>        <C>        <C>
Net asset value, beginning of period...........................      $  13.44          $ 13.26    $ 13.30    $ 13.96(c)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
     Net investment income.....................................          0.49             0.88       0.83       0.18
     Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments....          0.52             0.26       0.01      (0.60)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
           Total from investment operations....................          1.01             1.14       0.84      (0.42)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
Less dividends and distributions from:
     Net investment income.....................................         (0.48)           (0.70)     (0.47)     (0.18)
     Distributions in excess of net investment income..........          0.00             0.00       0.00       0.03
     Tax return of capital.....................................          0.00            (0.26)     (0.41)     (0.03)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
           Total from dividends and distributions..............         (0.48)           (0.96)     (0.88)     (0.24)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
           Net increase (decrease) in net asset value..........          0.53             0.18      (0.04)     (0.66)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
Net asset value, end of period.................................      $  13.97          $ 13.44    $ 13.26    $ 13.30
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
Market value, end of period....................................      $  13.50          $13.375    $12.375    $ 13.50
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
Total market value return(d)...................................         +4.59%          +16.38%    - 2.32%    - 8.48%
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
Total net asset value return(d)................................         +7.71%           +9.14%     +6.45%    - 4.26%(c)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
     Net assets, end of period (in thousands)..................      $103,339          $99,425    $98,136    $98,388
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
     Ratio of expenses to average net assets(e)................          1.13%(b)         1.23%      1.31%      1.15%(b)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
     Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(e)...          7.38%(b)         6.79%      6.19%      5.21%(b)
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
     Portfolio turnover rate...................................            14%              51%        65%        16%
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
     Average Commission Rate(f)................................      $ 0.0685            N/A        N/A        N/A
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
                                                                 ------------          -------    -------    -------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------
 
(a) For  the period September  27, 1993 (Commencement  of Operation) to December
    31, 1993.
 
(b) Annualized.
 
(c) Net of offering costs of $0.14 per share.
 
(d) Total market value return is computed based upon the New York Stock Exchange
    market price of the Fund's shares and excludes the effects of sales loads or
    brokerage commissions. Dividends and distributions, if any, are assumed  for
    purposes  of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the
    Fund's dividend reinvestment plan. Total net asset value return measures the
    changes in value over the period indicated, taking into account dividends as
    reinvested.
 
(e) Net of expense reduction. Had the reduction not occurred, the expense  ratio
    and  net investment  income ratio  would have  amounted to  1.15% and 7.36%,
    respectively, for  the six  months ended  June 30,  1996, 1.25%  and  6.78%,
    respectively,  for  the  year  ended December  31,  1995,  1.35%  and 6.14%,
    respectively, for the  year ended  December 31,  1994 and  1.22% and  5.14%,
    respectively, for the period September 27, 1993 (Commencement of Operations)
    to December 31, 1993. See Note 6 in the notes to financial statements.
 
(f) For  fiscal years beginning  on or after  September 1, 1995,  a portfolio is
    required to  disclose the  average commission  rate per  share it  paid  for
    trades on which commissions were charged.
 
                       See notes to financial statements.
 
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                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                   NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
     Cohen & Steers Total Return Realty Fund, Inc. (the 'Fund') was incorporated
under  the laws of the State of Maryland  on September 4, 1992 and is registered
under the  Investment  Company  Act  of  1940 (the  'Act'),  as  amended,  as  a
closed-end,  non-diversified  management  investment company.  The  Fund  had no
operations until September 13,  1993 when it sold  7,100 shares of common  stock
for  $100,110  to  Cohen  & Steers  Capital  Management,  Inc.  (the 'Adviser').
Investment operations  commenced  on September  27,  1993. The  following  is  a
summary  of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in
the preparation of its financial statements. The policies are in conformity with
generally accepted  accounting  principles.  The preparation  of  the  financial
statements  in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates  and assumptions that  affect the reported  amounts
and  disclosures on the  financial statements. Actual  results could differ from
those estimates.
 
     Portfolio Valuation: Investments in securities  that are listed on the  New
York  Stock Exchange  are valued,  except as indicated  below, at  the last sale
price reflected at the close of the New York Stock Exchange on the business  day
as  of which such value is being determined.  If there has been no sales on such
day, the securities are valued at the  mean of the closing bid and asked  prices
for the day.
 
     Securities  not listed on the  New York Stock Exchange  but listed on other
domestic or foreign securities exchanges or admitted to trading on the  National
Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, Inc. ('NASDAQ') National
Market System are valued in a similar manner. Securities traded on more than one
securities  exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of
which such value is being  determined as reflected on the  tape at the close  of
the exchange representing the principal market for such securities.
 
     Readily  marketable  securities  traded  in  the  over-the-counter  market,
including listed securities whose primary market  is believed by the Adviser  to
be  over-the-counter, but excluding securities admitted to trading on the NASDAQ
National List, are valued  at the mean  of the current bid  and asked prices  as
reported  by NASDAQ,  the National  Quotations Bureau  or such  other comparable
sources as the Board of Directors deems appropriate to reflect their fair market
value.  Where  securities  are  traded  on  more  than  one  exchange  and  also
over-the-counter,  the securities will generally  be valued using the quotations
the Board  of  Directors  believes  reflect  most  closely  the  value  of  such
securities.
 
     Short-term  debt securities, which have a maturity  of 60 days or less, are
valued at amortized cost which approximates value.
 
     Security Transactions  and  Investment Income:  Security  transactions  are
recorded  on a trade date  basis. Realized gains and  losses on investments sold
are recorded on the  basis of identified cost  for accounting and tax  purposes.
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on
the ex-dividend date.
 
     Dividends  and  Distributions  to Shareholders:  Dividends  from investment
company taxable income are  declared and paid monthly.  A portion of the  Fund's
dividends  may consist of amounts in excess of investment company taxable income
derived from non-taxable components of  the dividends from the Fund's  portfolio
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       10
 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
investments.  As a result,  the Fund had  a tax return  of capital of $1,902,118
($0.26 per share) for the year ended December 31, 1995 and $3,005,871 ($0.41 per
share) for the year ended December 31, 1994 which has been deducted from paid-in
capital. Net realized capital gains, unless offset by any available capital loss
carryforward,  are  distributed  to  shareholders  annually.  Distributions   to
shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
 
     Dividends  from net income and capital gain distributions are determined in
accordance with  U.S.  Federal income  tax  regulations which  may  differ  from
generally  accepted accounting  principles. During  the year  ended December 31,
1995, the Fund decreased paid-in capital by $2,721,547, increased  undistributed
net investment income by $619,843 and increased accumulated net realized gain on
investment securities sold by $2,101,704. These differences are primarily due to
return of capital distributions received by the Fund on portfolio securities.
 
     Federal  Income  Taxes:  It is  the  policy of  the  Fund to  qualify  as a
regulated investment company, if such qualification  is in the best interest  of
the  shareholders, by  complying with  the requirements  of Subchapter  M of the
Internal Revenue  Code  applicable to  regulated  investment companies,  and  by
distributing  substantially  all of  its taxable  earnings to  its shareholders.
Accordingly, no provision  for Federal  income or  excise tax  is necessary.  At
December  31, 1995,  the Fund  had, for federal  income tax  purposes, an unused
capital loss  carryforward of  $960,869 to  be applied  against future  realized
gains,  if any.  If not  applied, the capital  loss carryforward  will expire in
2002.
 
     Organization Costs: All  costs incurred in  connection with organizing  and
establishing  the Fund  are being  amortized on  the straight-line  basis over a
period of five years from the date on which the Fund commenced operations.
 
     Borrowings and Leverage: The Fund  may borrow for leveraging purposes  when
an  investment  opportunity  arises but  the  Adviser  believes that  it  is not
appropriate to liquidate  any existing  investments. The Fund  will only  borrow
when  the Adviser believes that the cost of  borrowing to carry the assets to be
acquired through leverage will be  lower than the return  earned by the Fund  on
its  longer-term portfolio investments. Should the differential between interest
rates on borrowed  funds and the  return from investment  assets purchased  with
such  funds narrow, the Fund  would realize less of  a positive return, with the
additional risk that, during  periods of adverse  market conditions, the  market
value  of the Fund's entire portfolio holdings (including those acquired through
leverage) may decline  far in excess  of incremental returns  the Fund may  have
achieved in the interim.
 
NOTE 2. INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES, ADMINISTRATION FEES AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS
        WITH AFFILIATES
 
     Investment Advisory Fees: Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. serves as
the  investment adviser to the  Fund. The Adviser is  responsible for the actual
management of the Fund's portfolio.  The responsibility for making decisions  to
buy,  sell or hold  a particular investment  rests with the  Adviser, subject to
review by the Board of Directors and  the applicable provisions of the Act.  For
the  services  provided  pursuant  to the  Advisory  Agreement,  the  Adviser is
entitled to receive a fee, computed weekly and payable monthly at an annual rate
of 0.70% of the Fund's average weekly net assets. For the six months ended  June
30, 1996, the Fund incurred investment advisory fees of $348,765.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       11
 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
     Administrative  Fees: Princeton Administrators, L.P., ('the Administrator')
serves as the  administrator pursuant  to an Administration  Agreement with  the
Fund.  Under  such Agreement,  the  Administrator generally  assists  in certain
aspects of  the  Fund's  operations, other  than  providing  investment  advice,
subject  to  the  overall  authority  of  the  Fund's  Board  of  Directors. The
Administrator determines  the  Fund's  net asset  value  weekly,  prepares  such
figures  for publication on a weekly  basis, maintains certain books and records
that are not maintained by the Adviser, custodian or transfer agent, assists  in
the  preparation of  financial information  for the  Fund's income  tax returns,
proxy statements, and stockholder reports.
 
     Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Fund has agreed to pay
a fee computed weekly  and payable monthly,  at an annual rate  of 0.20% of  the
Fund's  average weekly net assets  subject to a monthly  minimum of $12,500. For
the six months  ended June 30,  1996, the Fund  incurred administrative fees  of
$99,648.
 
     Director's Fees: Certain directors of the Fund are also directors, officers
and/or  employees of the  Adviser. None of the  directors so affiliated received
compensation for their services. Similarly, none of the Fund's officers received
compensation from the Fund.  For the six  months ended June  30, 1996, the  Fund
incurred directors' fees of $13,986.
 
NOTE 3. PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES
 
     During  the  six  months  ended  June  30,  1996,  purchases  and  sales of
securities,  excluding  short-term   investments,  aggregated  $13,685,404   and
$14,763,119, respectively.
 
     At  June 30, 1996, the cost  and unrealized appreciation or depreciation in
value of the investments owned by the Fund, as computed on a federal income  tax
basis, are as follows:
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                           <C>
Aggregated cost.............................................................  $98,379,667
                                                                              -----------
                                                                              -----------
Gross unrealized appreciation...............................................  $ 6,911,218
Gross unrealized depreciation...............................................   (3,827,722)
                                                                              -----------
Net unrealized appreciation.................................................  $ 3,083,496
                                                                              -----------
                                                                              -----------
</TABLE>
 
NOTE 4. COMMON STOCK
 
     There  are 100,000,000 shares of $0.001  par value common stock authorized.
Of the 7,399,100 shares of  common stock outstanding at  June 30, 1996, Cohen  &
Steers Capital Management, Inc. owned 8,584 shares.
 
NOTE 5. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
     On  July 1, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Fund declared a dividend of
$0.08 per share payable on July 31, 1996, to shareholders of record on July  15,
1996.
 
NOTE 6. DIRECTED BROKERAGE ARRANGEMENT
 
     The Adviser directed certain portfolio trades to brokers who paid a portion
of  the Fund's  expenses. For  the six  months ended  June 30,  1996, the Fund's
expenses were reduced by $9,054 under this agreement.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       12
 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
NOTE 7. BORROWINGS
 
     The Fund has entered into a Line of Credit Agreement with State Street Bank
& Trust  Company for  $15,000,000. At  June 30,  1996, the  par value  of  loans
outstanding  was $1,082,879 at an interest rate  of 6.50%. During the six months
ended June 30, 1996, the average daily balance of loans outstanding was $902,398
at a  weighted average  interest rate  of  6.32%. The  maximum amount  of  loans
outstanding  at any time  during the period  was $1,576,044 as  of June 5, 1996,
which was  1.52% of  total assets.  The  loan is  collateralized by  the  Fund's
portfolio.
 
NOTE 8. QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      NET INCREASE
                                                             NET REALIZED AND          (DECREASE)
                        TOTAL                NET             UNREALIZED GAIN         IN NET ASSETS
                      INVESTMENT          INVESTMENT              (LOSS)               RESULTING           DIVIDENDS AND
QUARTERLY PERIOD        INCOME              INCOME            ON INVESTMENTS        FROM OPERATIONS        DISTRIBUTIONS
- -----------------  ----------------   ------------------   --------------------   --------------------   ------------------
                               PER                  PER                   PER                    PER                   PER
FISCAL 1996         AMOUNT    SHARE     AMOUNT     SHARE     AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT     SHARE
- -----------------  ---------  -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
<S>                <C>        <C>     <C>          <C>     <C>           <C>      <C>           <C>      <C>          <C>
March 31.........  $2,007,254 $0.27   $1,732,336   $0.23   $   435,758   $ 0.06   $ 2,168,094   $ 0.29   $1,775,760   $0.24
June 30..........   2,211,739  0.30    1,924,390    0.26     3,372,876     0.46     5,297,266     0.72    1,775,741    0.24
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   $4,218,993 $0.57   $3,656,726   $0.49   $ 3,808,634   $ 0.52   $ 7,465,360   $ 1.01   $3,551,501   $0.48
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
  
<CAPTION>
                       NET ASSETS AT
QUARTERLY PERIOD       END OF PERIOD
- -----------------  ---------------------
                                   PER
FISCAL 1996           AMOUNT      SHARE
- -----------------  ------------   ------
<S>                <C>            <C>
March 31.........  $ 99,823,010   $13.49
June 30..........   103,339,154    13.97
</TABLE>

 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      NET INCREASE
                                                             NET REALIZED AND          (DECREASE)
                        TOTAL                NET             UNREALIZED GAIN         IN NET ASSETS
                      INVESTMENT          INVESTMENT              (LOSS)               RESULTING           DIVIDENDS AND
QUARTERLY PERIOD        INCOME              INCOME            ON INVESTMENTS        FROM OPERATIONS        DISTRIBUTIONS
- -----------------  ----------------   ------------------   --------------------   --------------------   ------------------
                               PER                  PER                   PER                    PER                   PER
FISCAL 1995         AMOUNT    SHARE     AMOUNT     SHARE     AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT     SHARE
- -----------------  ---------  -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
<S>                <C>        <C>     <C>          <C>     <C>           <C>      <C>           <C>      <C>          <C>
March 31.........  $1,667,686 $0.23   $1,362,753   $0.19   $(4,071,089)  $(0.55)  $(2,708,336)  $(0.36)  $1,775,751   $0.24
June 30..........   1,808,803  0.24    1,522,730    0.20     2,302,462     0.31     3,825,192     0.51    1,775,768    0.24
September 30.....   1,818,584  0.25    1,520,958    0.21     3,607,617     0.49     5,128,575     0.70    1,775,764    0.24
December 31......   2,363,515  0.32    2,076,749    0.28        70,623     0.01     2,147,372     0.29    1,775,750    0.24
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   $7,658,588 $1.04   $6,483,190   $0.88   $ 1,909,613   $ 0.26   $ 8,392,803   $ 1.14   $7,103,033   $0.96
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
 
<CAPTION>
                       NET ASSETS AT
QUARTERLY PERIOD       END OF PERIOD
- -----------------  ---------------------
                                   PER
FISCAL 1995           AMOUNT      SHARE
- -----------------  ------------   ------
<S>                <C>            <C>
March 31.........  $ 93,651,438   $12.66
June 30..........    95,700,862    12.93
September 30.....    99,053,673    13.39
December 31......    99,425,295    13.44
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
 

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      NET INCREASE
                                                             NET REALIZED AND          (DECREASE)
                        TOTAL                NET             UNREALIZED GAIN         IN NET ASSETS
                      INVESTMENT          INVESTMENT              (LOSS)               RESULTING           DIVIDENDS AND
QUARTERLY PERIOD        INCOME              INCOME            ON INVESTMENTS        FROM OPERATIONS        DISTRIBUTIONS
- -----------------  ----------------   ------------------   --------------------   --------------------   ------------------
                               PER                  PER                   PER                    PER                   PER
FISCAL 1994         AMOUNT    SHARE     AMOUNT     SHARE     AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT      SHARE      AMOUNT     SHARE
- -----------------  ---------  -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
<S>                <C>        <C>     <C>          <C>     <C>           <C>      <C>           <C>      <C>          <C>
September 30.....  $1,836,747 $0.25   $1,468,997   $0.20   $(4,003,614)  $(0.54)  $(2,534,617)  $(0.34)  $1,775,775   $0.24
December 31......   2,122,241  0.29    1,757,803    0.23      (242,001)   (0.03)    1,515,802     0.20    1,775,764    0.24
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   $3,958,988 $0.54   $3,226,800   $0.43   $(4,245,615)  $(0.57)  $(1,018,815)  $(0.14)  $3,551,539   $0.48
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
                   ---------- -----   ----------   -----   -----------   ------   -----------   ------   ----------   -----
<CAPTION>
                       NET ASSETS AT
QUARTERLY PERIOD       END OF PERIOD
- -----------------  ---------------------
                                   PER
FISCAL 1994           AMOUNT      SHARE
- -----------------  ------------   ------
<S>                <C>            <C>
September 30.....  $ 98,395,487   $13.30
December 31......    98,135,525    13.26
</TABLE>
 
     Notice  is hereby given in accordance  with Section 23(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 that the Fund may purchase, from time to time, shares of its
common stock in the open market.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       13
 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
                                 PROXY RESULTS
 
     During the  six-month period  ended June  30, 1996,  Cohen &  Steers  Total
Return  Realty Fund, Inc.  shareholders voted on the  following proposals at the
annual meeting held  on April  25, 1996. The  description of  each proposal  and
number of shares voted are as follows:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             Shares Voted     Shares Voted
                                                                                 For        Without Authority
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                          <C>            <C>
1. To elect Gregory C. Clark as Director                                       6,916,988         112,094
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  Shares Voted   Shares Voted   Shares Voted
                                                                      For          Against        Abstain
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                               <C>            <C>            <C>
2. To ratify Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the Fund's certified       6,869,130       81,026         78,926
   public accountants
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       14 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.
 
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
 
Robert H. Steers
Director and Chairman
 
Martin Cohen
Director and President
 
Gregory C. Clark
Director
 
George Grossman
Director
 
Jeffrey H. Lynford
Director
 
Willard H. Smith
Director
 
Elizabeth O. Reagan
Vice President
 
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc.
757 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
(212) 832-3232
 
FUND ADMINISTRATOR
Princeton Administrators, L.P.
P.O. Box 9095
Princeton, NJ 08543-9095
(800) 688-0928
 
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8200
Boston, MA 02266-8200
 
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dechert Price & Rhoads
477 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10022
 
This report is for shareholder information. This is not a prospectus intended
for use in the purchase or sale of Fund shares.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       15 


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


                                    [LOGO]


                                COHEN & STEERS
                           TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND 
                               757 THIRD AVENUE
                             NEW YORK, N.Y. 10017



                               SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
                                 JUNE 30, 1996




                               STATEMENT OF DIFFERENCES

The mathematical division symbol will be represented by [div]




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