HEMAGEN DIAGNOSTICS INC
S-3, EX-4, 2000-06-30
IN VITRO & IN VIVO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES
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                                WARRANT AGREEMENT

         HEMAGEN DIAGNOSTICS,  INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER NJ, 2 Broadway, New York, New York ("Warrant Agent"),
agree as follows:

     1. Purpose. The Company proposes to issue 2,586,800 redeemable common stock
purchase  warrants  ("Warrant") each permitting the purchase of one (1) share of
the Company's $.01 par value common stock shares ("Share").

     2. Warrants.  Each Warrant will entitle the registered  holder of a Warrant
("Warrant  Holder")  to  purchase  from the Company one Share at $2.75 per Share
("Exercise  Price"),  except as changed by Section of this Agreement.  A Warrant
Holder may exercise all or any number of Warrants resulting in the purchase of a
whole number of Shares.

     3.  Exercise  Period.  The Warrants may be exercised at any time during the
period  commencing  April 30, 2001 and ending at 5:00 p.m.,  New York,  New York
time on April 30, 2002  ("Expiration  Date").  After the  Expiration  Date,  any
unexercised warrants will be void and all rights of Warrant Holders shall cease.

     4. Call of Warrants.

          a. At any time on or after April 30, 2001,  provided  that the closing
     bid price for the Shares on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market or the closing price
     for the Shares on the principal  market or exchange on which the Shares are
     then  traded,  has  exceeded  $4.25 per Share for at least ten  consecutive
     trading days  beginning on or after April 30, 2001,  the Company shall have
     the option to require  the  Warrant  Holders  to sell to the  Company  (the
     "Call") all, but not less than all, of the Warrants.  The Company shall, in
     the manner described below,  purchase the Warrants (or portion thereof) for
     a purchase price equal to $0.10 per Warrant (the "Call Price") out of funds
     legally available therefore.

          b. The Company shall give the Warrant  Holders at least 30 and no more
     than 60 days' written notice (a "Call Exercise Notice") of its intention to
     exercise  its option to purchase the  Warrants.  The Call  Exercise  Notice
     shall be sent by the Company,  or at the Company's request,  by the Warrant
     Agent in the name and at the  expense of the Company by  first-class  mail,
     postage prepaid,  mailed not less than 30 and no more than 60 days prior to
     the date of purchase (the "Call Date"),  to each Warrant Holder,  at his or
     her  address  appearing  in the  records of the  Warrant  Agent.  Each Call
     Exercise Notice shall state the Call Date and the place or places where the
     Warrants are to be surrendered for payment of the Call Price.



<PAGE>



     5. Certificates.  The Warrant Certificates shall be in registered form only
and shall be  substantially  in the form set forth in Exhibit A attached to this
Agreement.  Warrant Certificates shall be signed by, or shall bear the facsimile
signature  of, the President of the Company and the Chief  Financial  Officer of
the Company and shall bear a facsimile of the Company's  corporate  seal. If any
person,  whose facsimile  signature has been placed upon any Warrant Certificate
as the  signature  of an officer of the  Company,  shall have  ceased to be such
officer before such Warrant Certificate is countersigned,  issued and delivered,
such Warrant  Certificate shall be countersigned,  issued and delivered with the
same  effect as if such  person had not ceased to be such  officer.  Any Warrant
Certificate  may be signed by, or made to bear the  facsimile  signature of, any
person who at the actual date of the  preparation  of such  Warrant  Certificate
shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Warrant  Certificate  even
though such person was not such an officer upon the date of this Agreement.

     6. Countersigning.  Warrant Certificates shall be manually countersigned by
the  Warrant   Agent  and  shall  not  be  valid  for  any  purpose   unless  so
countersigned. The Warrant Agent hereby is authorized to countersign and deliver
to, or in accordance  with the  instructions  of, any Warrant Holder any Warrant
Certificate which is properly issued.

     7.  Registration  of Transfers and Exchanges.  Subject to the provisions of
Section , the Warrant Agent shall from time to time register the transfer of any
outstanding Warrant Certificate upon records maintained by the Warrant Agent for
such purpose upon surrender of such Warrant Certificate to the Warrant Agent for
transfer,   accompanied   by   appropriate   instruments  of  transfer  in  form
satisfactory  to the  Company  and the  Warrant  Agent and duly  executed by the
Warrant Holder or a duly  authorized  attorney.  Upon any such  registration  of
transfer,  a new Warrant  Certificate  shall be issued in the name of and to the
transferee and the surrendered Warrant Certificate shall be canceled.

     8. Exercise of Warrants.

          a. Any one Warrant or any  multiple of one  Warrant  evidenced  by any
     Warrant  Certificate  may be exercised upon any single occasion on or after
     the Exercise Date, and on or before the Expiration Date. A Warrant shall be
     exercised by the Warrant  Holder by  surrendering  to the Warrant Agent the
     Warrant  Certificate  evidencing such Warrant with the exercise form on the
     reverse  of such  Warrant  Certificate  duly  completed  and  executed  and
     delivering to the Warrant Agent, by good check or bank draft payable to the
     order of the Company, the Exercise Price for each Share to be purchased.

          b.  Upon  receipt  of a Warrant  Certificate  with the  exercise  form
     thereon duly executed  together with payment in full of the Exercise  Price
     for the Shares for which  Warrants  are then being  exercised,  the Warrant
     Agent shall  requisition  from any transfer agent for the Shares,  and upon
     receipt shall make delivery of, certificates evidencing the total number of
     whole Shares for which Warrants are then being  exercised in such names and
     denominations  as are required for delivery to, or in  accordance  with the
     instructions of, the Warrant Holder. Such certificates for the Shares shall
     be deemed to be issued,  and the  person to whom such  Shares are issued of
     record shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such Shares, as
     of the date of the surrender of such Warrant Certificate and payment of the
     Exercise Price,  whichever shall last occur,  provided that if the books of
     the Company with  respect to the Shares  shall be deemed to be issued,  and
     the person to whom such Shares are issued of record shall be deemed to have
     become a record  holder of such Shares,  as of the date on which such books
     shall next be open (whether before, on or after the Expiration Date) but at
     the Exercise  Price,  whichever  shall have last  occurred,  to the Warrant
     Agent.

<PAGE>

          c. If less than all the Warrants  evidenced  by a Warrant  Certificate
     are exercised upon a single  occasion,  a new Warrant  Certificate  for the
     balance of the Warrants not so exercised  shall be issued and  delivered to
     the Warrant Holder in accordance  with any transfer  instructions  given by
     the Warrant Holder.

          d. All  Warrant  Certificates  surrendered  upon  exercise of Warrants
     shall be cancelled.

          e. Upon the exercise,  or conversion of any warrant, the Warrant Agent
     shall  promptly  deliver  the  funds to the  Company.  Once the  funds  are
     determined  by the Company to be  collected,  the Warrant Agent shall cause
     the share certificate(s) representing the exercised warrants to be issued.

     9.  Taxes.  The  Company  will pay all taxes  attributable  to the  initial
issuance of Shares upon exercise of Warrants. The Company shall not, however, be
required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect to any transfer involved
in any issue of  Warrant  Certificates  or in the issue of any  certificates  of
Shares in the name other than that of the Warrant  Holder  upon the  exercise of
any Warrant.

     10. Mutilated or Missing Warrant  Certificates.  If any Warrant Certificate
is mutilated,  lost, stolen or destroyed,  the Company and the Warrant Agent, on
such  terms  of  satisfactory  indemnification  (which  shall,  in the case of a
mutilated Warrant Certificate,  include the surrender thereof), and upon receipt
of  evidence  satisfactory  to  the  Company  and  the  Warrant  Agent  of  such
mutilation,  loss, theft or destruction,  issue a substitute Warrant Certificate
of like  denomination,  tenor and date as the Warrant  Certificate so mutilated,
lost, stolen or destroyed.

     11.  Reservation  of Shares.  The Company  shall  reserve for  issuance and
delivery  upon  exercise  of this  Warrant  all shares of Common  Stock or other
shares of capital stock of the Company (and other  securities) from time to time
receivable upon exercise of this Warrant. All such shares (and other securities)
shall be duly  authorized  and,  when  issued  upon  exercise,  shall be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable.


<PAGE>

     12. Adjustments.

          a. Stock  Splits,  Dividends,  Etc. If the  Company  shall at any time
     subdivide its  outstanding  shares of Common Stock (or other  securities at
     the time receivable upon the exercise of the Warrant) by  recapitalization,
     reclassification  or split-up  thereof,  or if the Company  shall declare a
     stock  dividend or distribute  shares of Common Stock to its  stockholders,
     the number of shares of Common Stock  subject to this  Warrant  immediately
     prior to such subdivision shall be  proportionately  increased,  and if the
     Company shall at any time combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock by
     recapitalization,  reclassification,  reverse stock split,  or  combination
     thereof,  the  number of shares of Common  Stock  subject  to this  Warrant
     immediately prior to such combination shall be  proportionately  decreased.
     Any such  adjustment  and adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to this
     Section shall be effective at the close of business on the  effective  date
     of such  subdivision or combination or if any adjustment is the result of a
     stock dividend or distribution  then the effective date for such adjustment
     based thereon shall be the record date therefor.

          Whenever  the number of shares of Common  Stock  purchasable  upon the
     exercise of this  Warrant is  adjusted,  as provided in this  Section , the
     Exercise  Price shall be adjusted to the nearest cent by  multiplying  such
     Exercise Price  immediately  prior to such adjustment by a fraction (x) the
     numerator  of  which  shall  be  the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
     purchasable upon the exercise immediately prior to such adjustment, and (y)
     the  denominator  of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock so
     purchasable immediately thereafter.

          b. Adjustment for Reorganization,  Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case
     of any  reorganization  of the  Company  (or  any  other  corporation,  the
     securities  of which are at the time  receivable  on the  exercise  of this
     Warrant)  or  if  the  Company  (or  any  such  other   corporation)  shall
     consolidate  with or  merge  into  another  corporation  or  convey  all or
     substantially all of its assets to another  corporation,  then, and in each
     such case, the Warrant Holder of this Warrant upon the exercise as provided
     in  Section  at any time  after the  consummation  of such  reorganization,
     consolidation,  merger or conveyance,  shall be entitled to receive in lieu
     of the securities and property receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant
     prior to such  consummation,  the  securities  or  property  to which  such
     Warrant  Holder would have been  entitled  upon such  consummation  if such
     Warrant Holder had exercised  this Warrant  immediately  prior thereto;  in
     each  such  case,  the terms of this  Warrant  shall be  applicable  to the
     securities  or property  received  upon the exercise of this Warrant  after
     such consummation.

          c. Certificate as to Adjustments. In each case of an adjustment in the
     number of  shares  of  Common  Stock  receivable  on the  exercise  of this
     Warrant,  the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment
     in  accordance  with the terms of the  Warrant  and  prepare a  certificate
     executed by an officer of the Company  setting  forth such  adjustment  and
     showing the facts upon which such  adjustment  is based.  The Company shall
     forthwith mail a copy of each such certificate to each Warrant Holder.

          d. Notices of Record Date, Etc. The Company shall take a record of the
     holders of its Common  Stock (or other  securities  at the time  receivable
     upon the  exercise of the  Warrant)  for the purpose of  entitling  them to
     receive any  dividend  (other than a cash  dividend at the same rate as the
     rate of the last cash dividend theretofore paid) or other distribution,  or
     any right to subscribe  for,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire any shares of
     stock of any class or any other securities,  or to receive any other right;
     or

<PAGE>


          In case of any voluntary or  involuntary  dissolution,  liquidation or
     winding-up of the Company,  then,  and in each such case, the Company shall
     mail or cause to be mailed to each Warrant Holder a notice  specifying,  as
     the case may be,  (A) the  date on  which a record  is to be taken  for the
     purpose of such dividend, distribution or right, and stating the amount and
     character of such dividend, distribution or right, or (B) the date on which
     such reorganization,  reclassification,  consolidation, merger, conveyance,
     dissolution,  liquidation or winding-up is to take place,  and the time, if
     any,  to be fixed,  as to which the  holders of record of Common  Stock (or
     such other  securities  at the time  receivable  upon the  exercise of this
     Warrant)  shall be entitled to exchange  their  shares of Common  Stock (or
     such other  securities) for securities or other property  deliverable  upon
     such reorganization,  reclassification,  consolidation, merger, conveyance,
     dissolution,  liquidation  or  winding-up.  Such notice  shall be mailed at
     least  twenty  (20)  days  prior to the date  therein  specified,  and this
     Warrant may be exercised prior to said date during the term of the Warrant.

     13. Rights of Warrant Holders.  No Warrant Holder,  as such, shall have any
rights of a shareholder of the Company,  either at law or equity, and the rights
of the Warrant Holders,  as such, are limited to those rights expressly provided
in this  Agreement or in the Warrant  Certificates.  The Company and the Warrant
Agent  may  treat the  registered  Warrant  Holder  in  respect  of any  Warrant
Certificate as the absolute owner thereof for all purposes  notwithstanding  any
notice to the contrary.

     14. No  Fractional  Shares.  No  fractional  shares or script  representing
fractional  shares  shall be issued upon the exercise of this  Warrant,  but the
Company shall pay the Warrant Holder an amount equal to the fair market value of
such  fractional  share  of  Common  Stock in lieu of each  fraction  of a share
otherwise  called for upon any  exercise of this  Warrant.  For purposes of this
Warrant,  the fair  market  value of a share of  Common  Stock  shall  equal the
closing  sale price (or if not  available,  the  average of the  closing bid and
asked prices) on the business day prior to exercise of this Warrant,  or, if the
Common  Stock is then not publicly  traded,  then the price  determined  in good
faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

     15.  Officer's  Certificate.  Whenever  the  number  or kind of  securities
purchasable  upon  exercise  of this  Warrant  or the  Exercise  Price  shall be
adjusted as required by the provisions  hereof, the Company shall forthwith file
with its Secretary or Assistant  Secretary at its principal  office and with its
stock  transfer  agent,  if any, an officer's  certificate  showing the adjusted
number or kind of securities  purchasable  upon exercise of this Warrant and the
adjusted  Exercise  Price  determined  as herein  provided and setting  forth in
reasonable  detail such facts as shall be  necessary  to show the reason for and
the manner of computing such adjustments.  Each such officer's certificate shall
be made available at all  reasonable  times for inspection by the Warrant Holder
and the Company shall,  forthwith after each such adjustment,  mail by certified
mail a copy of such certificate to the Warrant Holder.

<PAGE>



     16. Warrant Agreement. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act
as  the  agent  of the  Company  and  the  Warrant  Agent  hereby  accepts  such
appointment  upon the following terms and conditions by all of which the Company
and every Warrant Holder, by acceptance of his Warrants, shall be bound:

          a.  Statements   contained  in  this  Agreement  and  in  the  Warrant
     Certificates shall be taken as statements of the Company. The Warrant Agent
     assumes no  responsibility  for the  correctness  of any of the same except
     such as describes  the Warrant  Agent or for action taken or to be taken by
     the Warrant Agent.

          b. The Warrant Agent shall not be  responsible  for any failure of the
     Company to comply with any of the  Company's  covenants  contained  in this
     Agreement or in the Warrant Certificates.

          c. The Warrant Agent may consult at any time with counsel satisfactory
     to it (who may be counsel  for the  Company)  and the  Warrant  Agent shall
     incur no  liability  or  responsibility  to the  Company or to any  Warrant
     Holder in respect of any action taken,  suffered or omitted by it hereunder
     in good  faith and in  accordance  with the  opinion  or the advice of such
     counsel, provided the Warrant Agent shall have exercised reasonable care in
     the selection and continued employment of such counsel.

          d. The Warrant Agent shall incur no liability or responsibility to the
     Company or to any Warrant  Holder for any action taken in reliance upon any
     notice,  resolution,  waiver, consent,  order,  certificate or other paper,
     document  or  instrument  believed  by it to be  genuine  and to have  been
     signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.

          e.  The  Company  agrees  to  pay  to  the  Warrant  Agent  reasonable
     compensation  for  all  services  rendered  by  the  Warrant  Agent  in the
     execution  of this  Agreement  that have been  approved  in  advance by the
     Company and to indemnify the Warrant Agent and save it harmless against any
     and all liabilities,  including judgments, costs and counsel fees, for this
     Agreement except as a result of the Warrant Agent's gross negligence or bad
     faith.

          f. The Warrant  Agent shall be under no  obligation  to institute  any
     action,  suit or legal  proceeding  or to take any other  action  likely to
     involve  expense  unless the Company or one or more Warrant  Holders  shall
     furnish the Warrant  Agent with  reasonable  security and indemnity for any
     costs and expenses  which may be incurred in  connection  with such action,
     suit or legal proceeding,  but this provision shall not effect the power of
     the Warrant  Agent to take such action as the  Warrant  Agent may  consider
     proper, whether with or without any such security or indemnity.  All rights
     of action under this Agreement or under any of the Warrants may be enforced
     by the  Warrant  Agent  without  the  possession  of  any  of  the  Warrant
     Certificates  or the  production  thereof at any trial or other  proceeding
     relative thereto, and any such action, suit or proceeding instituted by the
     Warrant  Agent  shall be  brought  in its name as  Warrant  Agent,  and any
     recovery  of  judgment  shall be for the  ratable  benefit  of the  Warrant
     Holders as their respective rights or interests may appear.


<PAGE>


          g.  The  Warrant  Agent  and any  shareholder,  director,  officer  or
     employee of the Warrant  Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Warrants
     or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily  interested in any
     transaction  in which the Company may be  interested,  or contract  with or
     lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
     were not Warrant Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude
     the Warrant Agent from acting in any other  capacity for the Company or for
     any other legal entity.

     17.  Successor  Warrant Agent. Any corporation into which the Warrant Agent
may be  merged  or  converted  or  with  which  it may be  consolidated,  or any
corporation resulting from any merger,  conversion or consolidation to which the
Warrant Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the corporate
trust business of the Warrant Agent, shall be the successor to the Warrant Agent
hereunder  without the  execution or filing of any paper or any further act of a
party or the  parties  hereto.  In any such event or if the name of the  Warrant
Agent  is  changed,   the  Warrant  Agent  or  such   successor  may  adopt  the
countersignature  of the original Warrant Agent and may countersign such Warrant
Certificates  either in the name of the predecessor Warrant Agent or in the name
of the successor Warrant Agent.

     18. Change of Warrant Agent.  The Warrant Agent may resign or be discharged
by the Company from its duties under this  Agreement by the Warrant Agent or the
Company,  as the case may be,  giving  notice in writing  to the  other,  and by
giving a date when such resignation or discharge shall take effect, which notice
shall be sent at least 30 days prior to the date so  specified.  If the  Warrant
Agent shall resign, be discharged or shall otherwise become incapable of acting,
the Company shall appoint a successor to the Warrant Agent.  After  appointment,
the successor Warrant Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties
and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Warrant Agent without
further act or deed and the former  Warrant  Agent shall deliver and transfer to
the successor Warrant Agent any property at the time held by it thereunder,  and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
effecting the delivery or transfer.  Failure to give any notice  provided for in
this section,  however, or any defect therein,  shall not affect the legality or
validity of the  resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent or the  appointment
of the successor Warrant Agent, as the case may be.

     19. Notices.  Any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given
or made by the Warrant Agent or by any Warrant Holder to or on the Company shall
be  sufficiently  given  or made if sent by  mail,  first  class,  certified  or
registered,  postage  prepaid,  addressed  (until  another  address  is filed in
writing by the Company with the Warrant Agent), as follows:

<PAGE>


                           Hemagen Diagnostics, Inc.
                           34-40 Bear Hill Road
                           Waltham, Massachusetts 02154
                           Attn:  General Counsel

Any notice or demand  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by any
Warrant  Holder  or  by  the  Company  to or  on  the  Warrant  Agent  shall  be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if  sent  by  mail,  first  class,  certified  or
registered,  postage  prepaid,  addressed  (until  another  address  is filed in
writing by the Warrant Agent with the Company), as follows:

                           Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
                           2 Broadway
                           New York, New York 10004
                           Attn:  Compliance Department

Any  distribution,  notice or demand required or authorized by this Agreement to
be given  or made by the  Company  or the  Warrant  Agent  to or on the  Warrant
Holders  shall  be  sufficiently  given or made if sent by  mail,  first  class,
certified or registered,  postage  prepaid,  addressed to the Warrant Holders at
their last known  addresses as they shall appear on the  registration  books for
the Warrant Certificates maintained by the Warrant Agent.

     20. Supplements and Amendments.  The Company and the Warrant Agent may from
time to time  supplement  or amend this  Agreement  without the  approval of any
Warrant  Holders in order to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement  any
provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
provisions  herein,  or to make any other  provisions  in regard to  matters  or
questions  arising  hereunder  which the Company and the Warrant  Agent may deem
necessary or desirable.

     21.  Successors.  All the covenants and  provisions of this Agreement by or
for the benefit of the Company,  Warrant Agent or the Warrant  Holder shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

     22. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate at the close of business on
the  Expiration  Date or such  earlier  date upon which all  Warrants  have been
exercised;  provided,  however,  that if exercise of the  Warrants is  suspended
pursuant to this  Agreement and such  suspension  continues  past the Expiration
Date,  this Agreement  shall  terminate at the close of business on the business
day immediately  following the expiration of such suspension.  The provisions of
Section shall survive such termination.

     23.  Governing  Law.  This  Agreement and each Warrant  Certificate  issued
hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the laws of the State of
New York and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance  with the laws of
said State.

<PAGE>


     24.  Benefits  of this  Agreement.  Nothing  in  this  Agreement  shall  be
construed to give any person or corporation other than the Company,  the Warrant
Agent and the Warrant  Holders  any legal or  equitable  right,  remedy or claim
under this  Agreement;  but this  Agreement  shall be for the sole and exclusive
benefit of the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrant Holders.




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<PAGE>




     25.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may  be  executed  in  any  number  of
counterparts,  each of such counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to be
an original and all such counterparts shall together  constitute but one and the
same instrument.

Date:  April 19, 2000                     HEMAGEN DIAGNOSTICS, INC.



                                          By:__________________________________
                                                   William P. Hales,
                                                   President

SEAL

ATTEST:


_____________________________
Secretary

                                         CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER NJ



                                         By:___________________________________




SEAL

ATTEST:


___________________________



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