U S WIRELESS DATA INC
10QSB, 1998-02-23
CALCULATING & ACCOUNTING MACHINES (NO ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS)
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20549

                                   FORM 10-QSB

|X|  Quarterly  Report  under  Section  13 or  Section  15(d) of the  Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997

| |  Transition Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act
     of 1934 for the transition period from ______ to ______.


     Commission File No.:  0-22848


                            U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


               Colorado                              84-1178691
               --------                              ----------
      (State of incorporation)            (IRS Employer Identification No.)


                          2200 Powell Street, Suite 450
                          Emeryville, California 94608
                          ----------------------------
          (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)



                                 (510) 596-2025
                                 --------------
              (Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code)



Check  whether the issuer (1) filed all reports  required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the  Exchange  Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days.

                         Yes  _X_                 No  ___

As of  December  31,  1997  there  were  outstanding  9,221,420  shares  of  the
Registrant's Common Stock (no par value per share).


Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format

                         Yes  ___                 No  _X_
<PAGE>
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS



PART I      FINANCIAL INFORMATION                             Page

Item 1.     Financial Statements (Unaudited)

            Balance Sheet --
                   December 31, 1997, June 30, 1997...........................3

            Statements of Operations --
                   Three Months and Six Months Ended 
                    December 31, 1997 and 1996................................4

            Statements of Cash Flows --
                   Six Months Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996................5

            Notes to Financial Statements...................................6-9

Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis..........................10-13



PART II     OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.     Material Developments in Connection with Legal Proceedings.......13

Item 2.     Securities Changes...............................................14

Item 3.     Defaults Upon Senior Securities..................................15

Item 5.     Other Information ...............................................15

Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................16


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                                  BALANCE SHEET
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                        December 31, 1997   June 30,1997
                                                        -----------------   ------------
                              ASSETS

<S>                                                       <C>             <C>    
Current Assets:     
        Cash                                              $  1,522,944    $      6,083
        Accounts receivable, net of allowance for       
         doubtful accounts of $15,979 Dec.; 15,903 June        123,369         120,531
        Sales-type lease receivables ..................         10,933          11,023
        Inventory, net ................................        634,938         208,867
        Other current assets ..........................         59,430         102,836
                                                          ------------   -------------

                 Total current assets .................      2,351,614         449,340

Property and equipment, net ...........................        142,333          40,445
Other assets ..........................................        434,030          11,495
                                                          ------------   -------------



Total assets ..........................................   $  2,927,977    $    501,280
                                                          ============    ============   

        LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current Liabilities:
        Accounts payable ..............................   $    759,744    $    354,213
        Accrued liabilities ...........................        149,894         125,587
        Notes payable .................................        808,649         737,866
                                                          ------------    ------------
                Total current liabilities .............      1,718,287       1,217,666
                                                          ------------    ------------

Long Term Debt ........................................      2,707,941          45,000

Total Liabilities .....................................      4,426,228       1,262,666


Stockholders' Equity (Deficit):
        Common stock, no par value, 12,000,000 ........      9,221,420       5,613,952
                shares authorized; 9,221,420
                shares issued and outstanding
        Common stock subscribed .......................              0               0
        Additional paid-in capital ....................      8,214,994      10,613,465
        Accumulated deficit ...........................    (18,934,665)    (16,960,853)

        Notes Receivable from Shareholder .............           --           (27,950)
                                                          ------------    ------------
                Total stockholders' equity (deficit)...     (1,498,251)       (761,386)


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)...   $  2,927,977    $     501,280
                                                          ============    =============
</TABLE>

                             See Accompanying Notes

                                       3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                   Three Months Ended             Six Months Ended
                                                 12/31/97       12/31/96       12/31/97       12/31/96
                                                 --------       --------       --------       --------
<S>                                           <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>        
Revenue ...................................   $    96,385    $   415,695    $   353,857   $    802,913
Cost of goods sold ........................        52,774        221,848        226,569        487,297
                                              -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------

Gross margin (deficit) ....................        43,611        193,847        127,288        315,616
                                              -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------

Operating Expenses:
    Selling, general and administrative ...     1,161,774        169,619      1,692,629        340,406
    Research and development ..............        77,700         95,019        173,014        213,488
                                              -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
    Total Operating Expense                     1,239,474        264,638      1,865,643        553,894
                                              -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------

Loss from operations ......................    (1,195,863)       (70,791)    (1,738,355)      (238,278)

Interest income                                     1,677              0          1,677              0
Interest expense                                 (243,782)             0       (267,682)             0
Other income                                       18,246          1,921         30,548          7,888

Net loss ..................................   $(1,419,722)   $   (68,870)   $(1,973,812)   $  (230,390)
                                              ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========


Basic / Diluted Earnings (loss) per share:   $      (.15)   $      (.01)   $      (.23)   $      (.05)

Weighted average common shares outstanding      9,209,152      4,738,458      8,489,500      4,732,261
                                              ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========
</TABLE>


                             See Accompanying Notes

                                       4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                                          Six Months Ended
                                                                       12/31/97      12/31/96
                                                                       --------      --------
<S>                                                                 <C>            <C>      
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
     Net loss ...................................................   $(1,973,812)   $  (230,390)
     Depreciation and amortization ..............................        10,348         39,051
     Non-cash consulting services ...............................       181,805
     Non-cash interest expense - debt ...........................       225,358

   Changes in assets and liabilities:
          (Increase) decrease in:
               Accounts receivable ..............................        (2,839)       119,057
               Inventory ........................................      (426,071)        46,866
               Other current assets .............................       (47,979)        33,088
          Increase (decrease) in:
               Accounts payable .................................       395,531         90,301
               Accrued liabilities ..............................        24,308       (114,241)
                                                                    -----------    -----------
               Net cash used in operating activities ............    (1,613,351)       (16,268)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
     (Purchase) of Property, plant, and equipment ...............      (112,236)
     (Increase) in other assets .................................       (84,626)           500
                                                                    -----------    -----------
               Net cash used in investing activities ............      (196,862)           500


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
     Proceeds from issuance of stock ............................       556,250         43,396
     Note receivable ............................................        27,950        (27,950)
     Net Proceeds from issuance of debt..........................     2,742,874        (21,600)
                                                                    -----------    -----------

              Net cash provided by financing activities .........     3,327,074         (6,154)


INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH .....................................     1,516,861        (21,922)


CASH, Beginning of period
                                                                          6,083         40,350
                                                                    -----------    -----------


CASH, End of period .............................................   $ 1,522,944    $    18,428
                                                                    ===========    ===========
</TABLE>

                             See Accompanying Notes

                                       5
<PAGE>
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)

Note 1 -- ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

     The balance  sheet as of December 31, 1997,  as well as the  statements  of
     operations  for the  three  and six  months  ended  December  31,  1997 and
     December  31,  1996,  and  statement of cash flows for the six months ended
     December 31, 1997 and  December 31, 1996 have been  prepared by the Company
     without an audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting
     only of normal  recurring  adjustments  necessary  to  present  fairly  the
     financial position,  results of operations,  and cash flows at December 31,
     1997 and for all periods presented, have been made.

     Certain  information  and  footnote  disclosures  normally  included in the
     financial   statements  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted
     accounting  principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that
     these  financial  statements  be read in  conjunction  with  the  financial
     statements  and notes  thereto  included in the  Company's  Form 10-KSB for
     fiscal  year end June 30,  1997.  The  results of  operations  for  interim
     periods  presented are not necessarily  indicative of the operating results
     for the full year.


Note 2 -- FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY

     The Company has  incurred an  accumulated  deficit of  approximately  $18.9
     million  since  inception,  including a loss of $554  thousand in the first
     quarter and $1,420  thousand in the second  quarter of fiscal year 1998. In
     order  to  attempt  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  the  Company  has
     transitioned  to a  recurring  revenue  focus,  is working on  programs  to
     increase  revenue  levels  and  product  margins,  and is  negotiating  new
     distribution  agreements.  In December  1997,  the Company closed a private
     placement  offering of $3,060,000 of Convertible  Subordinated  Debentures.
     After  associated  fees and repayment of bridge loans  incurred  during the
     quarter,  the  Company  retained  approximately   $2,200,000  to  apply  to
     immediate  working capital needs and the national launch of its proprietary
     wireless  transaction  processing  solution.  The current  sales  volume is
     inadequate to fund the infrastructure growth and business transition.  As a
     result, the Company  anticipates the continued roll out of the GTE Wireless
     joint marketing and operating agreement and potential distribution programs
     with  other  cellular  carriers  will  require  additional  debt or  equity
     financing in the immediate future.

     The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  do not  include any
     adjustments  relating to the  recoverability and classification of recorded
     assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable
     to continue as a going concern.


Note 3 -- NET LOSS PER SHARE

     Effective  during the quarter ended December 31, 1997,  earnings (loss) per
     common share (EPS) is computed  using  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting
     Standard (SFAS) No. 128,  "Earnings per Share".  SFAS No. 128,  establishes
     standards for the computation, presentation, and disclosure of earnings per
     share. Basic and diluted net loss per common share are computed by dividing
     the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding at
     the end of the period.  Diluted EPS excludes  exercisable stock options and
     warrants from the  calculation  since their effect would be  anti-dilutive.
     All prior periods have been restated to conform with SFAS No.128. 6
<PAGE>
Note 4 -- FINANCING

     As the Company  entered the first quarter of fiscal 1998, it faced the need
     for  increased  liquidity to meet its  obligations  and fund a  significant
     rollout of the CDPD  TRANZ  Enabler  product.  In August  1997,  through an
     introduction by the entrenet Group, LLC. ("entrenet"), the Company sold 3.5
     million  unregistered  shares of common  stock and 1.6 million  warrants to
     purchase  common  stock at an  exercise  price of  $0.01  per  share to two
     officers of Liviakis Financial Communications, Inc. ("LFC") for $500,000 in
     cash. The warrants are exercisable  from January 15, 1998 through August 4,
     2002.  The  securities  sold  to  the  two  officers  of LFC  carry  future
     registration rights, including a one-time demand registration, with fees to
     be paid by the Company (see also Note 7, below).

     In accordance  with its agreement  with  entrenet,  The Company has granted
     entrenet the right to receive 280,000  unregistered shares of the Company's
     Common Stock as  compensation  for an 8% finder's fee for the direct source
     financing.  The  stock is to be issued to  entrenet  following  shareholder
     approval for an increase in  authorized  Common  Stock,  which  occurred on
     February  6,  1998.  The  agreement   provides   entrenet  with  "piggyback
     registration rights."

     On December  10, 1997 the Company  closed a private  placement  offering of
     $3,060,000 principal amount of 8% Adjustable Rate Convertible  Subordinated
     Debentures.  After  associated  fees and repayment of bridge loans incurred
     during the quarter, the Company retained approximately  $2,200,000 to apply
     to  immediate  working  capital  needs  and  the  national  launch  of  its
     proprietary  wireless  transaction  processing  solution.  The  convertible
     features of the debenture include an "in-the-money" convertible option that
     allows the  holder to obtain  shares of common  stock at a discount  off of
     fair  market  value.  The  value  of the  in-the-money  provision  has been
     allocated to stockholder  equity. The difference between the realized value
     and face value of the debt will be recognized as non-cash  interest expense
     between  the date of issue and date of  conversion  into  preferred  stock,
     which was  effected  as of  February  9,  1998.  See  "Note 9 -  Subsequent
     Events".  In December,  this  non-cash  interest  charge was  approximately
     $225,000.  As a result of the approval by shareholders on February 6, 1998,
     the Company authorized  4,000,000 shares of Series "A" Preferred stock. The
     debentures  automatically  convert  into no par value  Series A  Cumulative
     Convertible  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock (the "Preferred  Stock"),  with a
     stated value of $1.00 per share.  The preferred  stock gives the holder the
     right to convert principal into shares of Common Stock in the future at 80%
     of market price, but not lower than $4 per share for the first 270 days and
     no higher than $6 per share. The security carries an 8% coupon, which drops
     to a 4% coupon once the  underlying  shares of common stock are  registered
     with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission.  The Company is required to
     register the shares of the common stock  underlying the securities  sold in
     the offering,  plus the shares of common stock  issuable as interest on the
     Debentures  and dividends on the Series A Preferred  Stock. A more detailed
     explanation  of the  private  placement  offering  is  provided by Form 8-K
     Reporting an Event of November 14, 1997, filed on December 17, 1997.


Note 5 -- LIVIAKIS FINANCIAL COMMUNICATIONS INC. ("LFC") - CONSULTING

     In August 1997,  the Company  retained LFC to advise and assist the Company
     in matters concerning investor relations and corporate finance covering the
     period from July 31, 1997 through July 31, 1998. As compensation  for these
     services, the Company will issue a total of 300,000 unregistered restricted
     shares of its Common  Stock and  $10,000 in cash as  consulting  fees.  The
     issuance of the shares of Common  Stock will occur at various  times during
     the consulting  agreement,  commencing  November 15, 1997.  Pursuant to the
     consulting  agreement,  the  Company  will also pay LFC a cash fee equal to
     2.5% of the  gross  proceeds  received  as a  finder's  fee for any  direct
     financing   located  for  the   Company.   The  shares  will  also  contain
     registration rights as described in Note 4, above.


Note 6 -- LITIGATION

     In September 1996, the Company agreed to terms to settle  securities  fraud
     litigation,  pending  since  1994,  which was  brought in  relation  to the
     Company's initial public offering of December 1993. The parties'  agreement
     (the "Settlement  Agreement") was filed in the United States District Court
     for the District of Colorado on January 15, 1997 in  consolidated  Case N0.
     94-Z-2258,  Appel,  et al. v. Caldwell,  et al. By its order  approving the
     settlement, the court certified a plaintiff's settlement class and provided
     the mechanism for payment of claims. The Company contributed directly or by
     indemnification  a  total  of  $10,000  to the  total  settlement  fund  of
     $2,150,000.  The remaining  portion of the  settlement  was  contributed by
     certain   underwriters  of  the  Company's   initial  public  offering  and
     securities counsel. No objections to the Settlement Agreement were made. No
     potential class member opted out of the settlement and all are bound by the
     release  granted  the  Company.  All claims  against  the  Company in those
     consolidated cases were dismissed by final federal court order on September
     4, 1997. No appeal was filed.  Similar state court claims were dismissed by
     Colorado district court order dated October 9, 1997.

     To resolve  cross-claims  asserted by underwriters in the litigation,  U.S.
     Wireless Data, Inc. agreed to transfer to RAS Securities Corporation,  H.J.
     Meyers & Co,  Inc.,  Sands & Co.  Ltd.  and R.J.  Steichen & Co. a total of
     600,000 U.S.  Wireless Data,  Inc. common shares upon the effective date of
     the  Settlement  Agreement.  The Company has agreed to register such shares
     upon demand not sooner than April 26, 1998.  Further, on September 17, 1997
     the Company agreed to entry of a consent  judgment  against it and in favor
     of Don Walford,  the sole  shareholder of underwriter  Walford  Securities,
     Inc., in the amount of $60,000, payable over a three-year period.

     The total charge  recognized  during fiscal 1997 consists of the following:
     $93,600  for the value of the  common  shares  issued  based  upon the fair
     market value of the  Company's  common stock on the date the  commitment of
     such  shares was made;  $10,000  for actual  cash to be paid by the Company
     pursuant  to the  settlement  with  stockholders;  and $60,000 for the note
     payable executed with Don Walford as discussed above.

     In July 1997,  the Company  executed a two-year  agreement  for  consulting
     services to be provided by Mr. Gary  Woolley.  In addition to monthly  cash
     compensation, Mr. Woolley received a $50,000 two-year convertible note with
     10% interest per annum.  The principal  balance of the note was convertible
     into Common Stock at $.40 per share.  A dispute arose  between Mr.  Woolley
     and the Company and the consulting  agreement was terminated by the Company
     at the  end of  August  1997.  Mr.  Woolley  and  the  Company  executed  a
     settlement  agreement  in January  1998,  and the  Company  has accrued the
     related  consulting  charges of $45,833 to operating  expense in the second
     quarter.  The restructured  note will convert into 75,000 restricted shares
     of Common Stock at Mr.  Woolley's  election on or before April 1, 1998. Mr.
     Woolley  advised the Company of his  election to convert the note to Common
     Stock in January, 1998.

     The Company has been engaged in  negotiations  with  purchasers of $135,000
     (out of a total of $185,000) of convertible demand notes, which the Company
     issued from April through June 1997. The notes became convertible to Common
     Stock at $.35 per share (as to $85,000 of the notes) and $.50 per share (as
     to $100,000 of the notes) on November 1, 1997. The essence of the claims of
     the  complaining  noteholders  is that the  Company,  through  its  agents,
     "promised"  that the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the notes was
     to be "freely  tradeable." The  documentation  evidencing the notes did not
     bear any  language  indicating  the  nature  of the  shares  issuable  upon
     conversion.  The Company denies that "freely  tradeable" stock was promised
     to the  noteholders  by any person  authorized  by the Company to make such
     promises.  The  noteholders  allege  damages  which they base upon a market
     price for the  Common  Stock in the $8.00  range as of the  November 1 time
     period. The noteholders have threatened suit against the Company if they do
     not receive a substantial  increase in the number of shares to be issued by
     the Company upon conversion of the notes, along with other concessions from
     the  Company.  No  assurance  can be given that the matter can be  resolved
     without litigation. The cost of litigation and any potential judgment could
     have a material adverse financial impact to the Company.



Note 7 - STOCK WARRANTS

     As a result of the  issuance of  securities  to LFC as described in Note 4,
     above,  an  adjustment to the exercise  terms of the Common Stock  purchase
     warrants  issued  to the  underwriters  in  connection  with the  Company's
     December 1993 initial public offering was required.  Those warrants,  which
     were initially  exercisable to purchase 165,000 shares at $12.33 per share,
     are now exercisable to purchase 285,621 shares at $7.12 per share.


Note 8 -- RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

     In June  1997,  the FASB  issued  SFAS No.  130,  "Reporting  Comprehensive
     Income".  SFAS No. 130, which is effective for all periods  beginning after
     December 15, 1997,  establishes  standards  for  reporting  and  displaying
     comprehensive  income and its components  with the same prominence as other
     financial statements.  All prior periods must be restated to conform to the
     provisions  of SFAS No. 130. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 130 during the
     first  quarter  of fiscal  1999,  but does not  expect  the new  accounting
     standard  to have a material  impact on the  Company's  reported  financial
     results.

     In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131,  "Disclosures about Segments of
     an Enterprise  and Related  Information."  SFAS No. 131, which is effective
     for fiscal  years  beginning  after  December  15,  1997,  establishes  new
     disclosure   requirements  for  operating  segments,   including  products,
     services,  geographic  areas, and major  customers.  The Company will adopt
     SFAS No. 131 for the 1999 fiscal year.  The Company does not expect the new
     accounting  standard to have a material  impact on the  Company's  reported
     financial results.



Note 9 -- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

     On February 6, 1998, the Company held its annual shareholder  meeting.  All
     proposals  submitted to  shareholders,  as described in the Proxy Statement
     for the  Meeting,  were  passed.  Article 4 of the  Company's  Articles  of
     Incorporation  was amended to increase  the number of shares of  authorized
     common stock from 12,000,000 to 40,000,000.  Also,  15,000,000 shares of no
     par value  preferred  stock were  authorized  with 4,000,000  designated as
     Series A Preferred Stock, as described in the Proxy Statement. Shareholders
     also  approved  amendments  to the  Company's  1992  stock  option  plan to
     increase the number of  underlying  shares for which options may be granted
     under the plan from 880,000 to 2,680,000  shares, as described in the Proxy
     Statement.

                                       9
<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
- --------------------------

     The  Company  may,  in  discussions  of its future  plans,  objectives  and
     expected  performance  in periodic  reports  filed by the Company  with the
     Securities and Exchange Commission (or documents  incorporated by reference
     therein) and in written and oral presentations made by the Company, include
     projections  or other  forward-looking  statements  within  the  meaning of
     Section 27A of the  Securities Act of 1933 or Section 12E of the Securities
     Act of 1934, as amended.  Such projections and  forward-looking  statements
     are based on assumptions which the Company believes are reasonable, but are
     by their nature inherently  uncertain.  In all cases,  results could differ
     materially from those projected.  Some of the important  factors that could
     cause  actual  results  to  differ  from  any  such  projections  or  other
     forward-looking statements are detailed below.

     History of Losses and Potential Fluctuations in Operating Results:  Through
     the end of second  quarter of fiscal year ending June 30, 1998, the Company
     had experienced  significant  operating  losses.  In addition,  because the
     Company generally ships its products on the basis of credit card processing
     applications or purchase orders,  increments to recurring revenue and other
     component  sales in any quarter are highly  dependent on orders  shipped in
     that quarter and,  accordingly,  may fluctuate  materially  from quarter to
     quarter.  The Company's operating expense levels are based on the Company's
     internal  forecasts  for  future  demand and not on firm  customer  orders.
     Failure by the Company to achieve these internal  forecasts could result in
     expense levels that are inconsistent  with actual  revenues.  The Company's
     results  may also be  affected  by  fluctuating  demand  for the  Company's
     products  and by  increases in the costs of  components  acquired  from the
     Company's vendors.

     Distribution  Program:  The  roll-out  of the GTE  distribution  program is
     expected to have a material impact on the Company's  future revenue stream.
     While the Company anticipates it will execute distribution  agreements with
     other  significant  partners,  the loss of, or  substantial  diminution  of
     purchases from the Company through any of these  distributors  could have a
     material adverse effect on the Company.

     The  Company's  Dependence  on a Single Type of Product  and  Technological
     Change:  All of the Company's revenues are derived from sales of its credit
     card transaction or CDPD enabling products. Demand for these products could
     be affected by numerous factors outside the Company's  control,  including,
     among  others,   market  acceptance  by  prospective   customers,   or  the
     introduction  of new or  superior  competing  technologies.  The  Company's
     success  will  depend  in  part  on  its  ability  to  respond  quickly  to
     technological  changes  through  the  development  and  improvement  of its
     products.

     Competition  by Existing  Competitors  and  Potential New Entrants Into the
     Market: The Company has identified several potential competitors attempting
     to develop CDPD based terminals and solutions. In addition,  companies with
     substantially greater financial,  technical,  marketing,  manufacturing and
     human  resources,  as well as name  recognition,  than the Company may also
     enter the market.

     Requirement  for Additional  Capital:  At present,  the  development of the
     Company's   infrastructure   and  expansion  of  the  sales  and  marketing
     organization  requires  additional  financing.  Proceeds  from the recently
     completed  private  placement  offering  have provided the Company with the
     ability  to  launch  the GTE  joint  marketing  and  distribution  program,
     however,  execution of the  Company's  business plan is dependent on a more
     significant debt or equity  financing event. The Company  continues to work
     both  directly and through its  consultants  to secure  additional  debt or
     equity  financing which is required to fund operations  while a significant
     recurring  revenue  stream is built.  While  management is confident it can
     accomplish  this  objective,  there is no  guarantee  that this  additional
     funding will occur in the required  time frame.  The failure of the Company
     to obtain additional  financing could have a material adverse impact on the
     Company, including its ability to continue as a going concern.

     CDPD Resale Agreements Containing Minimum Purchase Obligations: The Company
     has to date entered into three CDPD service resale agreements, two of which
     contain minimum  obligations  which can be  characterized  as "take or pay"
     provisions.  The agreements  with GTC Mobilact and AT&T Wireless Data, Inc.
     contain  such  provisions.  The Company is obligated to pay for the minimum
     amount of service stated in the agreements even if it fails to place enough
     service with merchants to meet the minimums.  The failure of the Company to
     meet these service minimums could have an adverse financial impact upon the
     Company.
 
     Status of Federal  Corporate  Tax  Filings:  The Company has not  completed
     federal  income tax  filings  for fiscal  years 1996 and 1997.  While it is
     unlikely  that the Company will owe any taxes due to the  sustained  losses
     during  the  periods,  the  Company  may be subject  to  penalties  for the
     delinquency. The Company intends to take the steps required to complete the
     tax filings as soon as practicable.

       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
       ---------------------

     U.S.  Wireless  Data,  Inc.,  a Colorado  corporation,  (the  "Company"  or
     "USWD"),  was  organized  on July 30,  1991 for the  purpose of  designing,
     manufacturing and marketing a line of wireless and portable credit card and
     check authorization terminals. Over the past two and a half years, USWD has
     focused its product  development  effort on incorporating  Cellular Digital
     Packet Data (CDPD)  technology  into its product line.  Because of the high
     speed  nature of CDPD  technology,  and the  ability  to bypass  the public
     switched telephone network,  the Company's new line of CDPD-based terminals
     have  significant   performance  and  communication  cost  advantages  when
     compared with the traditional dial-up terminals currently being sold in the
     U.S.  market today. In mid fiscal year 1997, the Company made a fundamental
     decision  to  change  the  manner  in  which  it  generates   revenue.   If
     successfully implemented, this will transform the Company from being a "box
     maker" in which it earned one time  wholesale  margins from the sale of its
     products to earning recurring revenue by providing wireless credit card and
     debit card processing services to retail merchants.

     A key element of USWD's strategic direction is to establish close alliances
     with large communications  carriers through joint distribution programs. In
     August  1997,  USWD  and  GTE  Mobilnet  announced  a joint  marketing  and
     operating  agreement to distribute USWD's  proprietary TRANZ Enabler credit
     card  processing  system using GTE's CDPD network.  The agreement  contains
     certain operational and financial performance criteria which must be met by
     the  Company.  During  the second  fiscal  quarter,  USWD made  significant
     investments  to execute a  nationwide  deployment,  which will extend TRANZ
     Enabler sales to merchants  through GTE's national sales force. The Company
     has added  significant  sales and support  personnel and  infrastructure to
     provide  local  support  for the GTE  sales  representatives.  The  initial
     placements  of the TRANZ  Enabler  units have not  developed  as rapidly as
     anticipated,  however,  recent  actions by GTE are  expected  to  favorably
     impact the program (see Net Sales).  By leveraging the sales  organizations
     of the major CDPD providers, the Company has the potential to quickly reach
     a large number of  merchants.  The Company has CDPD air time  agreements in
     place with AT&T and Bell Atlantic and has selectively added sales personnel
     in these markets to begin deployment of TRANZ Enabler units.

     In October 1997,  the Company  signed an exclusive  agreement  with GoldCan
     Recycling,  Inc. for wireless monitoring of its state-of-the-art  automated
     aluminum can redemption  centers.  This is the first  application of USWD's
     TRANZ Enabler  technology outside the credit  card/point-of-sale  industry.
     USWD will receive  monthly  equipment  and  wireless  service fees on every
     TRANZ Enabler placed by GoldCan.  GoldCan  anticipates placing in excess of
     3,000 units over the next three years.

     Between  October and December 1997, the Company  received bridge loans from
     Liviakis Financial Communications,  Inc. for $475,000 pending completion of
     the private placement offering. Following the funding in mid-December,  the
     notes were  immediately  repaid by the Company  along with interest of nine
     percent per annum.

     On December  10, 1997 the Company  closed a private  placement  offering of
     $3,060,000 principal amount of 8% Adjustable Rate Convertible  Subordinated
     Debentures.  After  associated  fees and repayment of bridge loans incurred
     during the quarter, the Company retained approximately  $2,200,000 to apply
     to  immediate  working  capital  needs  and  the  national  launch  of  its
     proprietary  wireless  transaction   processing  solution.  See  Note  4  -
     Financing in Notes to Financial Statements.

     During the second  quarter,  the Company  completed  the  relocation of its
     customer   support,   administrative   and  accounting   functions  to  the
     Emeryville,  California headquarters. The lease on the Wheatridge, Colorado
     office has terminated.  Engineering  functions will remain at the Company's
     Palmer Lake Colorado facility.

     The Company has not completed a comprehensive  review of impact of the Year
     2000 issue on the  Company's  business.  This issue  concerns the potential
     problems  and  liabilities  faced by all users  and  persons  dependent  on
     computers that might result from software or system failure or malfunctions
     if the systems fail to properly  recognize the date change between 1999 and
     2000.  The  engineering  staff has made a  preliminary  assessment  of USWD
     products and is not aware of any material complications.  Over the next two
     quarters,  the Company  will  confirm  the  impact,  if any, on products it
     distributes  and complete an assessment of external  factors  including key
     vendors and licensed software for internal business applications.


     Net Sales

     Net sales of $96,385 for the second  quarter of fiscal 1998  decreased  77%
     from net sales of $415,695  generated  during the second fiscal  quarter of
     1997.  For the six month period,  net sales  decreased 56% from $802,913 to
     $353,857.  Unit sales  decreased  due to the shift  from a  per-unit  sales
     approach to a recurring  revenue  model.  During the quarter,  efforts were
     focused on establishing a new sales management team and aggressively hiring
     and training sales  personnel to support the nationwide GTE joint marketing
     and  distribution  agreement.  Training  of  the  corresponding  GTE  sales
     representatives  by USWD sales personnel was completed on a very aggressive
     schedule early in the quarter.  Product  placements of the TRANZ Enabler to
     merchants  through  the new  distribution  program  have not  developed  as
     rapidly as anticipated,  consequently  revenue has been minimal at the same
     time that high expenses have been  incurred.  The Company  expects that the
     transition  from a "voice" to "data"  sales  orientation  for the GTE sales
     personnel will be aided by several new operational  initiatives implemented
     in February 1998 by GTE Mobilnet, and that this will have a positive impact
     on product placement and revenue to the Company.

     Sales revenue was also impacted by a shortage of POS-50 units.  The Company
     deferred a new inventory build pending  completion of the private placement
     financing.  The  Company  has an order  backlog  for  these  units  and has
     initiated a new production run for 250 units. The POS-50 units and the sale
     of POS peripherals  accompanying  TRANZ Enabler  deployments  accounted for
     most of the sales recorded in the second quarter ended December 31, 1997.


     Gross Margin

     Gross margins in the second fiscal quarter of 1998 were $43,611 compared to
     $193,847 for the same period in fiscal 1997. As a percent of revenue, gross
     margins in the second quarter  decreased by  approximately  1.4% due to the
     higher mix of point of sale  terminal  and  printer  component  sales which
     often accompany TRANZ Enabler deployments.  For the six month period, gross
     margin decreased from $315,616 in the prior year to $127,288 in the current
     year, as a result of decreased POS-50 sales.


     Operating Expenses

     Selling,  general and administrative expense increased from $169,619 in the
     second fiscal quarter of 1997 to $1,161,774 in the second fiscal quarter of
     1998. For the six month period, selling, general and administrative expense
     increased  from  $340,406  in the prior year to  $1,692,269  in the current
     year.  This increase in both the three and six month  periods  reflects the
     aggressive  addition of sales and support  personnel and  infrastructure to
     provide  local  support  for  the  GTE  nationwide  deployment.   Headcount
     increased  from  approximately  18 at  the  end  of the  first  quarter  to
     approximately  50 employees as of December 31, 1997.  Expenditures  include
     increased   compensation   expense  for  new  sales  and  sales  management
     personnel,  selective additions to the management team and increased travel
     and communication  expense related to the new marketing  program.  Non-cash
     consulting fees related to business  development of approximately  $100,000
     are reflected in the quarterly  result and include the  termination  of the
     entrenet and Woolley consulting  agreements.  The Company continues to hire
     sales and support personnel to support the new marketing programs. At least
     in the near term,  operating  expense  will  continue to increase  ahead of
     revenue.

     Research  and  development  expenses  decreased  from $95,019 in the second
     fiscal quarter of 1997 to $77,700 in the first fiscal quarter of 1998. This
     decrease  was  due to  one  vacancy  in  the  department,  which  has  been
     subsequently filled.


     Interest Expense

     Interest expense includes a $225,000 non-cash charge to interest expense in
     the  second  quarter  related to the  private  placement.  The  convertible
     features of the debenture include an "in-the-money" convertible option that
     allows the  holder to obtain  shares of common  stock at a discount  off of
     fair  market  value.  The  value  of the  in-the-money  provision  has been
     allocated to stockholder  equity. The difference between the realized value
     and face value of the debt will be recognized as non-cash  interest expense
     between the date of issue and date of conversion into preferred stock.

     Financial Condition, Capital Resources and Liquidity

     The Company continues to have significant  concerns regarding its financial
     condition and  liquidity.  While the Company is optimistic  with its medium
     and long term  opportunities,  it is constrained by its immediate financial
     condition  and  requirement  for  increased  liquidity.   The  Company  has
     accumulated a deficit of approximately  $18.9 million since inception.  The
     Company's CDPD based  products,  the GTE joint  marketing and  distribution
     agreement,  pending  distribution  agreements and transition to a recurring
     revenue focus present an opportunity  for significant  revenue  growth,  an
     eventual  return to  profitability,  and the  generation of a positive cash
     flow from  operations.  At present,  however,  development of the Company's
     infrastructure  and  expansion  of the  sales  and  marketing  organization
     requires additional financing. Proceeds from the recently completed private
     placement offering have provided the Company with the ability to launch the
     GTE joint marketing and  distribution  program,  however,  execution of the
     Company's  business plan is dependent on a more  significant debt or equity
     financing  event.  The Company  continues to work both directly and through
     its  consultants to secure  additional  debt or equity  financing  which is
     required to fund operations while a significant recurring revenue stream is
     built.  While  management is confident it can  accomplish  this  objective,
     there is no guarantee that this additional  funding will be accomplished or
     that it will occur in the required time frame. In addition, the Company has
     agreed that it will not sell any new equity securities  without the consent
     of the purchasers of the  debentures  for the 150-day period  following the
     December 10, 1997 closing of that offering. The inability of the Company to
     secure additional  financing could adversely impact the Company's financial
     position, including its ability to continue as a going concern.

     The Company has been in discussion with GTE Leasing  regarding a program to
     fund the manufacture of TRANZ Enabler units which are deployed  through the
     joint USWD and GTE Mobilnet marketing agreement. The agreement will provide
     GTE with a  security  interest  in the  units  while the  repayment  of the
     financing  will be made from the recurring  revenue  generated by unit. The
     Company  expects  this  arrangement  to be completed  during this  quarter;
     however,  no  assurance  can be given that this will occur.  Financing  the
     TRANZ Enabler units is a required  element of the Company's  business model
     and  the  Company  will  seek  similar  financing  arrangements  for  units
     distributed  through  other  marketing  channels.  The  inability  to  fund
     inventory needs from outside  sources could have a material  adverse impact
     on the Company.


Part II


     ITEM 1 -- LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     In September 1996, the Company agreed to terms to settle  securities  fraud
     litigation,  pending  since  1994,  which was  brought in  relation  to the
     Company's initial public offering of December 1993. The parties'  agreement
     (the "Settlement  Agreement") was filed in the United States District Court
     for the District of Colorado on January 15, 1997 in  consolidated  Case N0.
     94-Z-2258,  Appel,  et al. v. Caldwell,  et al. By its order  approving the
     settlement,  the court certified plaintiffs'  settlement class and provided
     the mechanism for payment of claims. The Company contributed $10,000 to the
     total  settlement  fund  of  $2,150,000.   The  remaining  portion  of  the
     settlement was contributed by certain underwriters of the Company's initial
     public  offering and  securities  counsel.  No objections to the Settlement
     Agreement were made. No potential class member  opted-out of the settlement
     and all are bound by the release  granted the Company.  All claims  against
     the Company in those  consolidated  cases were  dismissed by final  federal
     court order on September 4, 1997. No appeal was filed.  Similar state court
     claims were  dismissed by Colorado  district  court order dated  October 9,
     1997.

     To resolve  cross-claims  asserted by underwriters in the litigation,  U.S.
     Wireless Data, Inc. agreed to transfer to RAS Securities Corporation,  H.J.
     Meyers & Co,  Inc.,  Sands & Co.  Ltd.  and R.J.  Steichen & Co. a total of
     600,000 U.S.  Wireless Data,  Inc. common shares upon the effective date of
     the  Settlement  Agreement.  The Company has agreed to register such shares
     upon  demand of 25% of the  holders of the  shares  after  April 26,  1998.
     Further,  on  September  17, 1997 the Company  agreed to entry of a consent
     judgment  against it and in favor of Don Walford,  the sole  shareholder of
     underwriter  Walford  Securities,  Inc., in the amount of $60,000,  payable
     over a three-year period.

     In July 1997,  the Company  executed a two-year  agreement  for  consulting
     services to be provided by Mr. Gary Woolley  effective as of April 1, 1997.
     In addition to monthly cash  compensation,  Mr. Woolley  received a $50,000
     two-year  convertible  note  with  10%  interest  per  annum.  The note was
     convertible  into Common Stock at $.40 per share.  A dispute  arose between
     Mr. Woolley and the Company and the consulting  agreement was terminated by
     the Company at the end of August 1997. Mr. Woolley and the Company executed
     a  settlement  agreement in January  1998,  and the Company has accrued the
     remaining   related   consulting   charges  in  the  second  quarter.   The
     restructured  note  provides for  conversion  of all principal and interest
     into  75,000  restricted  shares of Common  Stock upon the  election of Mr.
     Woolley, which was made as of January 26, 1998.

     The Company has been engaged in  negotiations  with  purchasers of $135,000
     (out of a total of $185,000) of convertible demand notes, which the Company
     issued from April through June 1997. The notes became convertible to Common
     Stock at $.35 per share (as to $85,000 of the notes) and $.50 per share (as
     to $100,000 of the notes) on November 1, 1997. The essence of the claims of
     the  complaining  noteholders  is that the  Company,  through  its  agents,
     "promised"  that the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the notes was
     to be "freely  tradeable." The  documentation  evidencing the notes did not
     bear any  language  indicating  the  nature  of the  shares  issuable  upon
     conversion.  The Company denies that "freely  tradeable" stock was promised
     to the  noteholders by any person  authorized by the Company to make such a
     promise. The noteholders allege an unspecified amount of damages based upon
     a market price for the Common Stock in the $8.00 range as of the November 1
     time period.  The  noteholders  have threatened suit against the Company if
     they do not  receive a  substantial  increase in the number of shares to be
     issued by the Company upon  conversion  of the notes and other  concessions
     from the Company. No assurance can be given that the matter can be resolved
     without litigation. The cost of litigation and any potential judgment could
     have a material adverse financial impact on the Company.



ITEM 2 - CHANGES IN SECURTIES

     On December  10,  1997,  the  Company  issued a total of  $3,060,000  of 8%
     Convertible Subordinated  Debentures.  The terms of the Debentures provided
     that they would  convert into one share of Series A Cumulative  Convertible
     Redeemable  Preferred  Stock for each dollar of  Debentures at such time as
     the Company's  shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Articles
     of  Incorporation   authorizing  preferred  stock.  This  occurred  at  the
     Company's  Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders,  which was held on February 6,
     1998. See Note 9 to the Footnotes to the Financial Statements - "Subsequent
     Events".  The terms of the  Series A  Preferred  Stock,  which was  legally
     established on February 9, 1998,  contain  certain  rights and  preferences
     that are superior to those of the Company's  Common Stock.  The  Debentures
     and the  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  to be  issued  on  conversion  of the
     Debentures were, or will be, issued as unregistered  securities in reliance
     on the registration  exemptions contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities
     Act of  1933,  as  amended,  and  Rule  506  of  Regulation  D  promulgated
     thereunder.  A detailed  description  of the  offering  of the  Debentures,
     including  the terms  thereof  and of the  Series A  Preferred  Stock to be
     issued upon conversion of the debentures is contained in the Company's Form
     8-K Reporting an Event of November 14, 1997, filed with the SEC on December
     17, 1997, and in the Company's  Definitive  Proxy  Statement for its Annual
     Meeting of Shareholders held February 6, 1998.

     Unregistered  Common  Shares were sold or issued  during the quarter  ended
     December 31, 1997, as follows:

      o  October 30, 1997     John Liviakis   2,625,000 Shares of Common Stock
         October 30, 1997     Bob Prag          875,000 Shares of Common Stock

          The Company issued 3.5 million  unregistered shares of common stock to
          the two  above-named  officers of Liviakis  Financial  Communications,
          Inc.  ("LFC"),  pursuant  to  the  details  of  a  purchase  agreement
          discussed in Note 4 - Liviakis Financial Communications Financing (see
          Note 4 above).  The  Company  relied upon the  registration  exemption
          contained  in  Section  4(2) of the  Securities  Act of 1933 for these
          transactions.  None of the  transactions  involved a public  offering.
          Representations were received from the purchasers of the securities to
          the effect that the purchasers were taken for investment purposes only
          and not with a view to distribution;  "restricted  securities" legends
          were   imprinted  on  all  stock   certificates;   and   stop-transfer
          instructions  were lodged with the Company's  transfer agent as to all
          shares of common stock issued in the transactions.

     See Also Note 4 - Financing in Notes to Financial Statements



ITEM 3 -- DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     The Company is indebted to Omron Systems,  Inc. under a Secured Installment
     Note  dated  March 27,  1995,  for the  principal  amount of  $387,866  and
     interest  thereon.  The terms of such note  required  the  Company  to make
     payments  of  principal  and  interest  each month from April 1995  through
     December  1995, at which time the note became due in full. The Company made
     one principal payment,  and monthly interest payments through October 1996,
     in accordance  with the terms of the note,  but has made no other  payments
     under this note and for that reason is in default. The Company continues to
     discuss options with Omron regarding the possible restructuring or mutually
     agreeable settlement of this note.



ITEM 5 -- OTHER INFORMATION

     In February,  The Company filed an application with NASDAQ for inclusion of
     its Common Stock to be  re-listed  and traded on the NASDAQ Small Cap stock
     market. While re-listing would give the common stock greater visibility and
     prominence  in the  financial  community,  there is no  assurance  that the
     application will be granted at this time.

     The  Company  has  initiated  efforts  to develop a hand held  credit  card
     processing unit which will utilize the Company's CDPD wireless  technology.
     It is  anticipated  that initial units could be available for deployment by
     the end of the third fiscal quarter.

     See also Note 9 - Subsequent Events in Notes to Financial Statements.







ITEM 6 -- EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-B

               3.1 Articles of Incorporation, as amended
               27 - Financial Data Schedule

            For a complete list of the Exhibits, the reader should refer to the
            Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB.


         b) Reports on Form 8-K

               On December  17,  1997,  the  Company  filed a report on Form 8-K
               reporting  an event of November 14,  1997.  The report  contained
               disclosures under Item 5 - Other Events,  relating to the closing
               of the  Company's  Debenture  offering on December 10, 1997,  and
               claims by certain holders of convertible notes.


 




                                       16
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                                     U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.
                                                     Registrant


Date:    February 20, 1998                           By: \s\ Evon Kelly
         ---------------------------                    ------------------------
                                                        Chief Executive Officer


         February 20, 1998                           By: \s\ Robert E. Robichaud
         ---------------------------                    ------------------------
                                                        Chief Financial Officer


                                       17

FILED JUL 30 1991                                               07-30-91 09:35
STATE OF COLORADO                                            911058405  $50.00
DEPARTMENT OF STATE

                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

         We the undersigned natural person(s) of the age of eighteen years or
more, acting as incorporator(s) of a corporation under the Colorado Corporation
Code adopt the following Articles of Incorporation for such corporation:

         FIRST:  The name of the corporation is U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

         SECOND:  The period of duration if other than perpetual:  PERPETUAL.

         THIRD:  The corporation is organized for Any Legal and Lawful Purpose 
Pursuant to the Colorado Corporation Code.  A more specific purpose may be 
stated:

         FOURTH: The aggregate number of shares which the corporation shall have
the authority to issue is 6,000,000 and the par value of each share shall be NO
PAR VALUE.

         FIFTH:  Cumulative voting shares of stock is NOT authorized.

         SIXTH:  Provisions limiting or denying to shareholders the preemptive 
right to acquire additional or treasury shares of the corporation, if any, are:
NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.

         SEVENTH: The address of the initial registered office of the
corporation is 4030 N. SINTON RD., STE. B, COLORADO SPRINGS, COLORADO 80907
(Address must include Building number, Street (or rural route number), Town or
City, County and ZIP CODE) and the name of its initial registered agent at such
address is ROD STAMBAUGH.

         EIGHTH:  Address of the place of business:  SAME AS REGISTERED OFFICE.

         NINTH: The number of directors constituting the initial board of
directors of the corporation is THREE, and the names and addresses of the
persons who are to serve as directors until the first annual meeting of
shareholders or until their successors are elected and shall qualify are:

         The number of directors of a corporation shall be not less than three;
         except that there need be only as many directors as there are, or
         initially will be, shareholders in the event that the outstanding
         shares are or initially will be, held of record by fewer than three
         shareholders.

         NAME                       ADDRESS (INCLUDE ZIP CODE)

         Rod Stambaugh              2072 Bristlecone Dr., Colo. Spgs., CO 80919
         Leonard Trout              1104 Darby St., Colo. Spgs., CO 80907
         Brent Phillips             2450 Hamlet Ln. A, Colo. Spgs., CO 80918

         TENTH:  The name and address of each incorporator is:

         NAME                       ADDRESS (INCLUDE ZIP CODE)

         Rod Stambaugh              2072 Bristlecone Dr., Colo. Spgs., CO 80919
         Leonard Trout              1104 Darby St., Colo. Spgs., CO 80907

                            Signed /s/ Rod Stambaugh

                            Signed /s/ Leonard Trout
                                                          (Incorporators)

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY AN OCR FORM WHICH IS PROVIDED
BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE.

<PAGE>
921097070    $25.00
SOS    10-07-92    08:30

                          ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO THE
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

         Pursuant to the provisions of the Colorado Corporation Code, the
undersigned corporation adopts the following Articles of Amendment to its
Articles of Incorporation.

         FIRST:  The name of the corporation is U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

         SECOND: The following amendments to the Articles of Incorporation were
adopted by the shareholders of the Corporation on September 18, 1992, in the
manner prescribed by the Colorado Corporation Code.

         1. Article THIRD is amended so that Article THIRD reads as follows:

                  THIRD: The purposes for which this corporation is organized
are to engage in and do any lawful act concerning any and all lawful business
for which corporations may be organized under the laws of Colorado, now or
hereafter in effect.

         2. New Articles ELEVENTH through EIGHTEENTH are hereby added as
follows:

                  ELEVENTH: The Board of Directors may cause any shares issued
by the corporation to be issued subject to such lawful restrictions,
qualifications, limitations or special rights as they deem fit, which
restrictions, qualifications, limitation or special rights shall be created by
provisions in the Bylaws of the corporation or in the duly adopted resolutions
of the Board of Directors; provided that notice of such special restrictions,
qualifications, limitations or special rights must appear on the Certificate
evidencing ownership of such shares.

                  TWELFTH: Meetings of shareholders may be held at such time and
place as the Bylaws shall provide. A majority of the shares entitled to vote
represented in person or by proxy shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of
the shareholders.

                  THIRTEENTH: The number of directors to be elected at the
annual meeting of the shareholders or at a special meeting called for the
election of directors shall not be less than three, nor more than nine, the
exact number to be fixed by the Bylaws.

                  FOURTEENTH: A director of this corporation shall not be
personally liable to the corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages
for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except that this provision shall not
limit the liability of a director to the corporation or to its shareholders for
monetary damages for: (i) any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the
corporation or to its shareholders; (ii) acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) acts
specified in Section 7-5-114 of the Colorado Corporation Code as the same may be
amended from time to time; or (iv) any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit. If the Colorado Corporation Code as the
same may be amended to authorize corporation

<PAGE>
actions further limiting or eliminating the personal liability of directors,
then the liability of a director of the corporation shall be limited or
eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by the Colorado Corporation Code, as
so amended.

                  FIFTEENTH: The officers, directors and other members of
management of this corporation shall be subject to the doctrine of corporate
opportunities only insofar as it applies to business opportunities in which this
corporation has expressed an interest as determined from time to time by the
corporation's Board of Directors as evidenced by resolutions appearing in the
corporation's Minutes. When such areas of interest are delineated, all such
business opportunities within such areas of interest which come to the attention
of the officers, directors and other members of management of this corporation
shall be disclosed promptly to this corporation and made available to it. The
Board of Directors may reject any business opportunity presented to it and
thereafter any officer, director or other member of management may avail himself
of such opportunity. Until such time as this corporation through its Board of
Directors, has designated an area of interest, the officers, directors and other
members of management of this corporation shall be free to engage in such areas
of interest on their own and this doctrine shall not limit the rights of any
officer, director or other member of management of this corporation to continue
a business existing prior to the time that such area of interest is designated
by this corporation. This provision shall not be construed to release any
employee of the corporation (other than an officer, director or member of
management) from any duties which he may have to the corporation.

                  SIXTEENTH: Any of the directors or officers of this
corporation shall not, in the absence of fraud, be disqualified by his office
from dealing or contracting with this corporation whether as vendor, purchaser
or otherwise, nor shall any firm, association, or corporation of which he shall
be a member, or in which he may be pecuniarily interested in any manner be
disqualified. No director or officer, nor any firm, association or corporation
with which he is connected as aforesaid shall be liable to account to this
corporation or its shareholders for any profit realized by him from or through
any such transaction or contract; it being the express purpose and intent of
this Article to permit this corporation to buy from, sell to, or otherwise deal
with partnerships, firms or corporation of which the directors and officers of
this corporation, or any one or more of them, may be members, directors, or
officers, or in which they or any of them have pecuniary interests; and the
contracts of this corporation, in the absence of fraud, shall not be void or
voidable or affected in any manner by reason of any such membership. The
interested director or directors may be counted in determining the presence of a
quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof
authorizing, approving or ratifying any such contract or transaction. Further,
the vote of any such interested director at a meeting of the Board of Directors
or committee thereof authorizing, approving or ratifying any such contract or
transaction. Further, the vote of any such interested director at a meeting of
the Board of Directors or committee thereof authorizing, approving or ratifying
any such contract or transaction may be counted if his relationship or interest
with respect to any such contract or transaction (i) is disclosed and such
transaction or contract is authorized, approved or ratified by a majority of the
directors without counting the vote or consent of such interested director, or
(ii) is disclosed to the shareholders of the Company and authorized, approved or
ratified by the shareholders by vote or written consent, or (iii) such contract
or transaction is fair and reasonable to the corporation.

                  SEVENTEENTH:  When with respect to any action to be taken by
shareholders of this corporation, the Colorado Corporation Code requires the 
vote or
                                       -4-

<PAGE>
concurrence of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote thereon, or of any class or series, such action may be taken by the vote or
concurrence of a majority of such shares or class or series thereof.

                  EIGHTEENTH: Subject to repeal by action of the shareholders,
the Board of Directors of this corporation is authorized to adopt, confirm,
ratify, alter, amend, rescind and repeal Bylaws or any portion thereof from time
to time.

         THIRD:  The number of shares voted for the above amendments was 
sufficient for approval.

         FOURTH:  The amendments do not provide for an exchange, 
reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.

         FIFTH:  The amendments do not effect a change in the amount of sated 
[sic] capital of the corporation.

Dated:  October 6, 1992.

                                   U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC., 
                                   a Colorado corporation

                                   By: /s/ Rod Stambaugh
                                   ---------------------
                                   Rod Stambaugh, President

                                   By: /s/ Maurice Caldwell, Jr.
                                   -----------------------------
                                   Maurice Caldwell, Jr., Secretary

                                       -5-
<PAGE>
STATE OF COLORADO              (             )
                                        ss.
CITY AND COUNTY OF DENVER      (             )

         I, Karin A. Tupper, a Notary Public, do hereby certify that on this 6th
day of October, personally appeared before me Rod Stambaugh, and Maurice
Caldwell, who, being by me first duly sworn, declared that they are the
President and Secretary, respectively, of U.S. Wireless Data, Inc. and that they
read the foregoing document and that the statements contained therein are true.

         My commission expires:  June 22, 1993.

SEAL
                                                          /s/ Karin A. Tupper
                                                          -------------------
                                                          Notary Public

                                       -6-

<PAGE>
941122627    $25.00
SOS    11-01-94    13:23

                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                     TO THE
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

         Pursuant to the provisions of the Colorado Corporation Code, the
undersigned corporation adopts the following Articles of Amendment to its
Articles of Incorporation:

         FIRST:  The name of the corporation is U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.

         SECOND: The following amendment to the Articles of Incorporation was
adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation effective August 12, 1994,
in the manner prescribed by the Colorado Business Corporation Act, and approved
by the shareholders on October 28, 1994. The number of votes which were cast for
the amendment by each voting group of shareholders entitled to vote separately
thereon was sufficient for approval.

         Article FOURTH is amended so that it reads as follows:

                  "FOURTH:  The aggregate number of shares which the corporation
shall have the authority to issue is 12,000,000 shares of no par value common 
stock."

Dated:  October 28, 1994.

                                   U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.,
                                   a Colorado corporation


                                   By: /s/ Alan B. Roberts
                                   -----------------------
                                   Alan B. Roberts, President


<PAGE>                                                              
19981025822 C                                              
$25.00
Secretary of State
02-09-98    16:13:58

                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                       TO
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION


                  FIRST:  That the name of the Corporation is U.S.
Wireless Data, Inc.

                  SECOND:  That the text of the  Amendment  to the  Articles  of
Incorporation  of the Corporation  increasing the number of shares of authorized
no par value common stock to 40,000,000 and authorizing  15,000,000 shares of no
par value  preferred stock is as set forth on Exhibit 1 attached hereto which is
incorporated herein by reference.

                  THIRD:  That the Amendment was adopted on February 6, 1998.

                  FOURTH:  That the Amendment was duly adopted by the
shareholders of the Corporation.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, U.S. Wireless Data, Inc. has caused
these Articles of Amendment to be duly executed this 6th day of February, 1998.

                                                U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.

                                                By: /s/ Evon A. Kelly
                                                ---------------------
                                                    Evon A. Kelly,
                                                    Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:

/s/ Robert E. Robichaud
- -----------------------
Robert E. Robichaud,
Assistant Secretary


<PAGE>
                                    Exhibit 1

               Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation

                            U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.


                  Article  FOURTH  of  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  of  the
Corporation is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

          A. The  aggregate  number of shares which the  Corporation  shall have
     authority to issue is fifty-five million (55,000,000) shares, consisting of
     forty  million  (40,000,000)  shares of common stock  without par value per
     share (the "Common  Stock"),  and fifteen  million  (15,000,000)  shares of
     preferred stock without par value per share (the "Preferred Stock").

          B. The  Board of  Directors  is  authorized,  subject  to  limitations
     prescribed by law and the provisions of this Article FOURTH, to provide for
     the  issuance of the shares of Preferred  Stock in series,  and by filing a
     certificate  pursuant  to the  applicable  law of the State of  Colorado to
     establish  from time to time the  number of shares to be  included  in each
     such series, and to fix the designation,  powers, preferences and rights of
     the  shares of each such  series  and the  qualifications,  limitations  or
     restrictions thereof.

          The authority of the Board with respect to each series shall  include,
     but not be limited to, determination of the following:

                    1. The  number of shares  constituting  that  series and the
               distinctive designation of that series;

                    2. The dividend  rate on the shares of that series,  whether
               dividends  shall be  cumulative,  and,  if so, from which date or
               dates, whether dividends shall be payable in cash or in kind, and
               the relative rights of priority,  if any, of payment of dividends
               on shares of that series;

                    3. Whether that series shall have voting rights, in addition
               to the voting  rights  provided by law,  and, if so, the terms of
               such voting rights;

                    4.  Whether that series  shall have  conversion  privileges,
               and,  if so,  the  terms and  conditions  of such  conver-  sion,
               including provision for adjustment of the conversion rate in such
               events as the Board of Directors shall determine;


<PAGE>

                    5.  Whether  or not the  shares  of  that  series  shall  be
               redeemable,  and,  if  so,  the  terms  and  conditions  of  such
               redemption,  including the date or dates upon or after which they
               shall be redeemable,  and the amount per share payable in case of
               redemption,  which amount may vary under different conditions and
               at different redemption dates;

                    6.  Whether  that series  shall have a sinking  fund for the
               redemption or purchase of shares of that series,  and, if so, the
               terms and amount of such sinking fund;

                    7. The rights of the  shares of that  series in the event of
               voluntary or involuntary liquidation,  dissolution or winding up,
               or merger,  consolidation,  distribution or sale of assets of the
               Corporation,  and the  relative  rights of  priority,  if any, of
               payment of shares of that series; and

                    8. Any other relative rights, preferences and limitations of
               that series.  Shares of  Preferred  Stock may be  authorized  and
               issued,  in aggregate  amounts not  exceeding the total number of
               shares  of  Preferred   Stock   authorized  by  the  Articles  of
               Incorporation, from time to time as the Board of Directors of the
               Corporation  shall determine and for such  consideration as shall
               be fixed by the Board of Directors.

                         [End of Articles of Amendment]


                                       -2-

<PAGE>                                                              
19981025822 C                                              
$25.00
Secretary of State
02-09-98    16:13:58
                            U.S. WIRELESS DATA, INC.

                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                       TO
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION


          FIRST: That the name of the Corporation is U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.

          SECOND:   That  the  text  of  the   Amendment   to  the  Articles  of
     Incorporation of the Corporation determining the designations, preferences,
     limitations  and  relative  rights of the Series A  Preferred  Stock is set
     forth on Exhibit 1 attached hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

          THIRD: That the Amendment was adopted on February 6, 1998.

          FOURTH:  That the Amendment was duly adopted by the Board of Directors
     of the Corporation.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, U.S. Wireless Data, Inc. has caused these Articles
     of  Amendment  to be duly  executed  this 6th day of  February, 1998.


                                                U.S. Wireless Data, Inc.

                                                By: /s/ Evon A. Kelly
                                                ---------------------
                                                    Evon A. Kelly,
                                                    Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:

/s/ Robert E. Robichaud
- -----------------------
Robert E. Robichaud,
Assistant Secretary
<PAGE>
                                    EXHIBIT 1

                       DESIGNATION OF SERIES A CUMULATIVE
                     CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK


                  U.S.   Wireless  Data,  Inc.,  a  Colorado   corporation  (the
"Corporation"),  hereby  designates the  preferences,  limitations  and relative
rights of its Series A  Cumulative  Convertible  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock as
follows:

1.        DESIGNATION

          Four Million (4,000,000) shares of the Corporation's  15,000,000 total
authorized  shares of no par value  preferred  stock are  hereby  designated  as
Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (hereinafter referred
to as the "Series A Preferred").

2.       STATED VALUE

         The Series A Preferred  shall have a stated value of one dollar ($1.00)
per share (hereafter the "Stated Value").

3.       DIVIDENDS

          (a) Right to  Dividends  and  Initial  Dividend  Rate.  The holders of
     outstanding  Series A Preferred  shall be  entitled  to receive  cumulative
     dividends at the initial rate of eight  percent (8%) per share,  per annum,
     based on the Stated Value of the Series A Preferred.  Cumulative  dividends
     shall accrue and be paid  quarterly to record holders of Series A Preferred
     as of March 31,  June 30,  September  30 and  December 31 of each year (the
     "Dividend Record Dates"), in arrears, if, as and when declared by the Board
     of  Directors,  out of  assets  at the  time  legally  available  for  such
     dividends.

          (b) Adjustment of Dividend Rate. The dividend  payable on the Series A
     Preferred  shall be reduced  to four  percent  (4%) per annum upon  initial
     effectiveness of a registration  statement with the United State Securities
     and  Exchange  Commission  (the "SEC")  covering the shares of Common Stock
     into which the Series A  Preferred  is  convertible.  Thereafter,  interest
     shall  continue at such rate until all of the Series A  Preferred  has been
     converted to Common Stock or all shares of the Series A Preferred have been
     redeemed by the Corporation.

<PAGE>
          (c) Payment Dates for Dividends.  Dividends shall be paid on or before
     the 15th of the month  following each Interest  Payment Record Date, or the
     next Business Day thereafter if such day is not a Business Day.

          (d) Payment of Dividends.  The Corporation  shall pay all dividends on
     the  Series A  Preferred  in shares of its no par value  common  stock (the
     "Common Stock") to the extent the  Corporation  has a sufficient  number of
     shares of Common Stock  available to pay such  dividends.  Shares of Common
     Stock  used to pay  dividends  may be  authorized  and  unissued  shares or
     treasury shares of the Corporation.  The Corporation agrees to use its best
     efforts to maintain a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock available
     at all  times  to  allow  for the  payment  of  dividends  on the  Series A
     Preferred in shares of Common Stock. If the Corporation has an insufficient
     number of shares of Common Stock available at any time to pay all dividends
     then owing in shares of Common Stock,  the  Corporation  may pay all or any
     part of such dividend in cash or other property (including other securities
     of the Corporation) having a value equal to the dividend then payable.

          (e) Number of Shares of Common Stock  Issuable as  Dividends.  For any
     dividend  being  paid in shares of Common  Stock,  the  number of shares of
     Common Stock  issuable per share of Series A Preferred  shall be calculated
     as follows:  The amount of the dividend  owing on the Series A Preferred at
     the  Dividend  Record  Date (in  dollars)  shall be divided by the  average
     closing bid price of the Common Stock over the last five trading days prior
     to the Dividend Record Date as quoted on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board,
     or such other quotation  service as is quoting bid and asked prices for the
     Common Stock. If the Common Stock is then listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market
     or any other national  exchange which has closing bid price reporting,  the
     five day  average of the  closing  bid price for the Common  Stock for such
     days as reported on NASDAQ or such other national securities exchange shall
     be  substituted  for the five day average  closing bid price as reported by
     the OTC Electronic  Bulletin Board or other quotation service. In the event
     the Common Stock is not quoted on any exchange or quotation  service,  then
     the Board of  Directors,  acting in good faith,  shall  adopt a  resolution
     valuing the Common Stock for purposes of  determining  the number of shares
     of Common Stock  issuable as a dividend at such Dividend  Record Date.  The
     price of the Common  Stock used for purposes of  determining  the number of
     shares  issuable as  dividends on the Series A Preferred or for purposes of
     conversion  of Debentures  into Common Stock  pursuant to Section 5 of this
     designation is hereafter  referred to as the "Market  Price." When computed
     in connection with a conversion transaction,  the average shall be computed
     using the five trading days prior to the Conversion Date.

          (f) Payment of Dividends to Holders  Based on Total Shares of Series A
     Preferred Registered in the Name of Such Holder. Notwithstanding the number
     of  certificates  held by an individual  holder of Series A Preferred,  the
     Corporation shall be entitled to cumulate the number of shares  represented
     by all  such  certificates  held in the name of the  same  holder,  and the
     cumulative  total shall then be  multiplied  by the number of Common Shares
     issuable as a

                                       -2-
<PAGE>
     dividend per share of Series A Preferred  to determine  the total number of
     shares of Common  Stock  issuable  to such holder at each  Dividend  Record
     Date.

          (g) No Issuance of Fractional  Shares.  No fractional shares of Common
     Stock will be issued as a dividend  on the Series A  Preferred;  rather,  a
     holder of Series A Preferred  otherwise  entitled to a fractional  share of
     Common  Stock  as a  dividend  may  receive,  at  the  sole  option  of the
     Corporation,  either (i) cash in lieu of such fractional share, or (ii) the
     next higher whole number of shares of Common Stock if the fractional  share
     to which such holder is otherwise  entitled is equal to 0.5 or greater,  or
     the next lower  whole  number of shares of Common  Stock if the  fractional
     share to which such holder is otherwise entitled is less than 0.5.

          (h) Dividend  Statements.  At the time of each dividend  payment,  the
     Corporation  shall  provide  each  holder  of  Series  A  Preferred  with a
     statement showing the manner in which it calculated the dividend payable at
     such Dividend Record Date,  including the calculation used to determine the
     number of shares of Common Stock issued as such dividend.

          (i)  Place  of  Dividend  Payment.  Dividends  shall be  payable,  and
     transfer of the Series A Preferred  will be  registrable,  at the Principal
     Office of the  Company.  Upon  request  by a holder of Series A  Preferred,
     payment of  dividends  shall be made by delivery of a check or Common Stock
     certificates to the registered holder mailed to such holder's address as it
     appears on the Series A Preferred register.

          (j) Priority of Dividends.  The Corporation shall make no Distribution
     (as defined below) to the holders of Common Stock in any fiscal year unless
     and until any and all unpaid dividends shall have been paid upon all Series
     A Preferred.  "Distribution"  as used in this Section means the transfer of
     cash or  property  without  consideration,  whether by way of  dividend  or
     otherwise (except a dividend in shares of the Corporation), or the purchase
     or redemption of shares of the Corporation  for cash or property,  but does
     not include (i) the  repurchase  of shares  from a  terminated  employee or
     consultant of the Corporation  within the terms of an agreement approved by
     the Corporation's  Board of Directors or (ii) a distribution  which is part
     of a voluntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

          (k)  Dividends  Cumulative.  All  dividends  owing  on  the  Series  A
     Preferred shall be cumulative.  Dividends shall accrue or accumulate to the
     extent they are unpaid.  Unpaid dividends shall bear and accrue interest at
     the same rate  applicable  to the Series A Preferred  as of the time of the
     Dividend  Record  Date  for the  unpaid  dividend.  The  unpaid  dividends,
     together with interest thereon, shall be paid as soon as the Corporation is
     legally able to pay any such  dividends  and  interest.  Interest on unpaid
     dividends shall also be paid in shares of Common Stock,  if possible,  with
     the number of shares of Common Stock issuable as interest being  calculated
     in the same manner as for dividends.

                                       -3-
<PAGE>
4.       LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE

          (a)  Basic  Preference  Rights.  In  the  event  of any  voluntary  or
     involuntary liquidation,  dissolution,  or winding up of the Corporation (a
     "Liquidation"):

               (1)  Payments  to Holders of Series A  Preferred.  Each holder of
          shares of Series A  Preferred  then  outstanding  shall be entitled to
          receive an amount  equal to $1.00 for each share of Series A Preferred
          (the "Series A Liquidation  Preference"),  plus all accrued and unpaid
          dividends  thereon  to the date  fixed for  distribution,  before  any
          payment shall be made in respect of the Corporation's Common Stock.

               (2) Payments to Holders of Common  Stock.  After payment has been
          made to the holders of Series A Preferred of the full amounts to which
          they are entitled under Paragraph 4(a)(1) above, the holders of Common
          Stock shall be entitled to receive all declared  and unpaid  dividends
          thereon to the date fixed for distribution.

               (3) Should Assets Exceed  Payments.  The remaining  assets of the
          Corporation  available for distribution to shareholders after payments
          are  made  under  Paragraphs  4(a)(1)  and  4(a)(2)  above,  shall  be
          distributed pro rata among all of the Corporation's shareholders.  For
          purposes  of this  Paragraph  4(a)(3),  holders of Series A  Preferred
          shall share in this distribution in proportion to the number of shares
          of Common Stock they would hold had full  conversion of their Series A
          Preferred  occurred on the day prior to the Liquidation,  according to
          the provisions of Sections 5 and 6, below.

               (4) Should  Assets Be  Insufficient.  If upon a  Liquidation  the
          assets  of  the   Corporation   available  for   distribution  to  its
          shareholders  shall be  insufficient  to make full  payments due under
          Paragraph  4(a)(1),  then the holders of the Series A  Preferred  then
          outstanding  shall share  ratably in proportion to the total number of
          such shares  owned by each such  holder,  first in  proportion  to the
          respective Series A Liquidation Preference, and next, in proportion to
          the amount of unpaid dividends.

               (5) Source of Liquidation  Payment. The holders of stock shall be
          paid under this  Subsection  4(a) out of the assets of the Corporation
          available  for  distribution  to  shareholders,  whether from capital,
          surplus or earnings.

               (6) Merger or  Acquisition.  The  Corporation  shall not effect a
          merger,  reorganization,  or  consolidation of the Corporation into or
          with  another   corporation   or  the  sale  or  transfer  of  all  or
          substantially   all  of  the  assets  of  the  Corporation  until  the
          Corporation  shall  have  provided  notice to all  holders of Series A
          Preferred pursuant to Subsection 4(b), below.  Unless otherwise agreed
          to by the  holders of a majority  of the Series A  Preferred  which is
          then outstanding, a merger,  consolidation,  reorganization or sale of
          all or substantially all of the  Corporation's  assets shall be deemed
          to be a Liquidation.

                                       -4-
<PAGE>
          (b) Notice. In the event of any Liquidation of the Corporation,  or in
     the  event  of  any  merger,   reorganization,   or  consolidation  of  the
     Corporation  into or with another  corporation,  or the sale or transfer of
     all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation,  the Corporation
     shall give each holder of Series A Preferred  initial written notice of the
     proposed  action  within  fifteen  (15)  days  after  the date the Board of
     Directors   approves  such  action,  or  twenty  (20)  days  prior  to  any
     shareholders'  meeting  called to approve such action,  or twenty (20) days
     after the commencement of any involuntary proceeding, whichever is earlier.

               (1) Content of Notice.  Such initial written notice (the "Initial
          Notice")  shall  describe the  material  terms and  conditions  of the
          proposed  action,  including a  description  of the stock,  cash,  and
          property to be  received  by the  holders of Series A  Preferred  upon
          consummation  of the proposed  action.  If any material  change in the
          facts set forth in the Initial  Notice  shall occur,  the  Corporation
          shall promptly give another written notice (the  "Subsequent  Notice")
          to each holder of the Series A Preferred of that material change.

               (2)  Notice  Precedes  Consummation.  The  Corporation  shall not
          consummate any Liquidation of the Corporation before the expiration of
          twenty (20) days after the  mailing of the Initial  Notice or ten (10)
          days after the mailing of any Subsequent  Notice,  whichever is later.
          But any such 20-day or 10-day period may be shortened upon the written
          consent of the holders of a majority  of the Series A  Preferred  then
          outstanding.

          (c)  Non-Cash  Distributions  on  Liquidation.  In  the  event  of any
     Liquidation  of the  Corporation  which will  involve the  distribution  of
     assets other than cash, the  Corporation  shall promptly engage a competent
     independent   appraiser  to  determine  the  value  of  the  assets  to  be
     distributed.  With respect to the valuation of securities,  the Corporation
     shall  engage  such  appraiser  as shall be  approved  by the  holders of a
     majority of the Series A Preferred then outstanding. The Corporation shall,
     upon receipt of such appraiser's  valuation,  give prompt written notice to
     each holder of shares of Series A Preferred of the appraiser's valuation.

5.       CONVERSION

          (a) Conversion Rights.

               (1) Optional  Conversion.  Each share of Series A Preferred shall
          be convertible,  at the option of the holder thereof,  into fully paid
          and  non-assessable  shares of Common Stock of the  Corporation at any
          time after the date of issuance and following (a) the authorization of
          an increase in the  Corporation's  authorized  Common Stock to no less
          than 40,000,000 shares and (b) the first to occur of (i) effectiveness
          with the SEC of a registration statement covering the shares of Common
          Stock  issuable upon  conversion of the Series A Preferred or (ii) the
          lapse  of 150  days  from  the  Initial  Closing  Date.  The  Series A
          Preferred  shall be so  convertible up to and including the earlier of
          (i) the day prior to the closing of a

                                       -5-
<PAGE>
          Qualified Public Offering (as defined below) or (ii) the day fixed for
          redemption  of any and all  remaining  outstanding  shares of Series A
          Preferred (the "Conversion Period").

               (2)  Automatic  Conversion.  All  outstanding  shares of Series A
          Preferred  shall  automatically  be  converted  into  fully  paid  and
          non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Corporation,  at the then
          applicable  Conversion Price (as defined below),  immediately prior to
          the closing of a firm commitment  underwritten  public offering of the
          shares of Common Stock of the  Corporation  pursuant to a registration
          statement  filed under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as amended,  at a
          price per share of not less than ten dollars ($10.00) per share (prior
          to underwriter commissions and expenses and adjusted for stock splits,
          stock  dividends,  reorganizations  and the like)  and with  aggregate
          gross  offering  proceeds  to the  Corporation  of not less  than Five
          Million Dollars ($5,000,000) (a "Qualified Public Offering").

          (b)  Conversion  Formula.  Each share of Series A  Preferred  shall be
     valued at one dollar  ($1.00) (the "Series A Purchase  Price") for purposes
     of either optional or automatic conversion, notwithstanding any accrued but
     unpaid dividends owing on the Series A Preferred at the time of conversion.
     The number of shares of Common  Stock into which each share of the Series A
     Preferred  shall be converted  shall be determined by dividing the Series A
     Purchase  Price by the Series A  Conversion  Price or the Minimum  Series A
     Conversion  Price (as  determined as provided  below) which is in effect at
     the time of the conversion.  The  Corporation  shall make provision for all
     necessary  payments as of the Conversion Date or Automatic  Conversion Date
     (as defined in Subsection 5(d),  below) on account of any dividends accrued
     and unpaid on the Series A Preferred surrendered for conversion.

          (c) Conversion Price.

               (1) The  conversion  price  per  share at which  shares of Common
          Stock shall be initially  issuable  upon  conversion  of any shares of
          Series A Preferred (the "Series A Conversion Price") shall be equal to
          the   lesser  of  (i)  $6.00  or  (ii)  80%  of  the   Market   Price.
          Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  for the first 270 days following the
          initial  closing of the offering by which the  Debentures  (which were
          converted  into  Series  A  Preferred)  were  sold to  investors  (the
          "Initial  Closing Date"),  the Conversion Price shall be not less than
          $4.00 per share, which $4.00 price shall be appropriately  adjusted in
          the event of any  stock  splits or other  transactions  affecting  the
          Common Stock (the "Minimum Series A Conversion Price"). After such 270
          day period, the Minimum Series A Conversion Price shall be eliminated.
          The Minimum  Series A  Conversion  price  shall be further  subject to
          adjustment as provided in Section 6 below.

               (2)  The  Corporation  has  agreed  under  terms  contained  in a
          separate  agreement entered between the Corporation and the holders of
          Series A Preferred to register the shares of Common Stock  issuable by
          the  Corporation  as dividends  on, and upon  conversion  of, Series A
          Preferred,  with  the  SEC.  In the  event  such  registration  is not
          declared effective

                                       -6-
<PAGE>
          by the SEC within 150 days of the Initial Closing Date, the Conversion
          Price or the  Minimum  Conversion  Price,  as then  applicable,  shall
          thereafter be reduced by two percent (2%) from the Conversion Price or
          Minimum   Conversion   Price  otherwise  in  effect  at  the  time  of
          conversion.  The Conversion Price or Minimum Conversion Price shall be
          reduced  an  additional  two  percent  (2%)  off the  then  applicable
          Conversion  Price or Minimum  Conversion  Price for each additional 30
          days (or any fractional  part of such 30-day period) during which such
          registration  is not  effective.  Such  reduced  Conversion  Price  or
          Minimum  Conversion  Price shall  thereafter  be  effective  until all
          Series A Preferred has been converted or redeemed.

          (d) Mechanics of Conversion.

               (1) Optional Conversion.  Before any holder of Series A Preferred
          will be  entitled  to  convert  the same into  shares of Common  Stock
          pursuant to Paragraph 5(a)(1) hereof,  such holder shall surrender the
          certificate or certificates therefor,  duly endorsed, at the office of
          the  Corporation  or of any transfer agent for the Series A Preferred,
          and shall give written  notice to the  Corporation at such office that
          such holder elects to convert the same and will state therein the name
          or names in which the certificate or certificates for shares of Common
          Stock  should be issued  (the  "Conversion  Notice").  The  Conversion
          Notice shall be in the form printed on the certificate(s) representing
          the  Series A  Preferred  being  converted.  The  Holder may submit an
          irrevocable  Conversion  Notice  to  the  Corporation  in  advance  of
          physical   delivery   of  a   specific   Series  A   Preferred   share
          certificate(s)  by  transmitting  a copy of the  completed  Conversion
          Notice relating to the specific  certificate(s)  of Series A Preferred
          to be tendered to the  Corporation  for  conversion by facsimile  (the
          "Advance Conversion Notice"),  followed by delivery to the Corporation
          of the  certificate(s)  representing  the shares of Series A Preferred
          that are the subject of the Advance Conversion Notice within three (3)
          business days  thereafter.  The Series A Preferred  certificate(s)  so
          tendered for conversion  shall be deemed to have been converted on the
          date the Corporation  receives the Advance  Conversion Notice for such
          Series A  Preferred  (the  "Conversion  Date"),  provided  the Advance
          Conversion  Notice  is  received  by 6:00  p.m.  (Eastern  Time)  on a
          Business Day, and provided further, that the certificate  representing
          the shares of Series A  Preferred  then being  converted  is  actually
          delivered  to the  Corporation  within  such  three (3)  business  day
          period. If the Advance Conversion Notice is not received on a Business
          Day or by 6:00  p.m.  (Eastern  Time)  on a  Business  Day,  then  the
          Conversion  Date for the  Series A  Preferred  to  which  the  Advance
          Conversion Notice relates shall be deemed to have occurred on the next
          day which is a Business Day. The Company will cause its transfer agent
          to issue  certificates  for the shares of Common Stock  issuable  upon
          conversion and will transmit the certificates representing such shares
          (together with certificates  representing the balance of any shares of
          Series A Preferred  not being so  converted) to the Holder via express
          courier,  by  electronic  transfer,  or  otherwise,  within  three (3)
          business days after receipt by the Company of the original  Conversion
          Notice and the Series A Preferred  certificates  being  converted (the
          "Delivery  Date").  If the Holder in whose name the Series A Preferred
          being  surrendered for conversion  requests that the Corporation issue
          shares of Common Stock (or shares of Series A Preferred in replacement
          for
                                       -7-
<PAGE>
          shares of Series A  Preferred  not being  converted  at the time) in a
          name other than such  holder's,  then such holder shall be required to
          demonstrate,  at  such  holder's  expense  and  to  the  Corporation's
          satisfaction,  that an exemption from  registration  under federal and
          state  securities  laws is  available  for the  requested  issuance of
          shares.  The  Corporation  may require  the  delivery of an opinion of
          counsel to the effect  that such an  exemption  is  available  for the
          transaction.  Conversion shall be deemed to have occurred  immediately
          prior  to the  close  of  business  on the  date of  surrender  of the
          certificate(s)  for shares of Series A Preferred being converted or in
          the  case of an  Advance  Conversion  Notice,  the date  such  Advance
          Conversion  Notice is deemed  received by the  Corporation as provided
          above.  The person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common
          Stock issuable upon such conversion  shall be treated for all purposes
          as the record  holder or holder of such shares of Common Stock on such
          Conversion Date.

               (2) Penalty for Late Delivery of Share Certificates Issuable upon
          Conversion.  The Company  understands  that a delay in the issuance of
          the shares of Common Stock  beyond the  Delivery  Date could result in
          economic loss to the Holder.  As compensation to the converting Holder
          for such loss, the Company agrees to pay a late payment penalty to the
          converting  Holder for late delivery of such shares of Common Stock in
          accordance with the following schedule (where "No. Business Days Late"
          is defined as the number of business  days  beyond  five (5)  business
          days from the Delivery Date):

                                           Late Payment for Each $10,000
                                           of Debenture Principal Amount
   No. Business Days Late                  Being Converted to Common Stock

              1                                            $100

              2                                            $200

              3                                            $300

              4                                            $400

              5                                            $500

              6                                            $600

              7                                            $700

              8                                            $800

              9                                            $900

             10                                            $1,000

             10+                           1,000 + $200 for each Business
                                           Day Late beyond 10 days

                                       -8-
<PAGE>
          The Company shall pay any penalties  incurred  under this Paragraph in
          immediately  available  funds upon demand.  Nothing herein shall limit
          the  converting  Holder's  right  to  pursue  actual  damages  for the
          Company's  failure  to  issue  and  deliver  the  Common  Stock to the
          converting  Holder.  Furthermore,  in addition  to any other  remedies
          which may be  available  to the  converting  Holder,  in the event the
          Company  fails for any  reason to effect  delivery  of such  shares of
          Common  Stock within five (5)  business  days after the Delivery  Date
          (other  than as a result of an event in the nature of a force  majeure
          which is totally  beyond the control of the Company),  the  converting
          Holder shall be entitled to revoke the relevant  Conversion  Notice by
          delivering  a notice to that  effect  to the  Company,  whereupon  the
          Company and the Holder shall be restored to their respective positions
          immediately prior to delivery of the Conversion  Notice. Any shares of
          Common  Stock  delivered  to Holder  after  such  revocation  shall be
          forthwith  returned to the Company and a replacement  certificate  for
          the  shares  of  Series A  Preferred  shall  be  forthwith  issued  in
          replacement for the shares for which conversion has been so revoked.

               (3)  Automatic  Conversion.  Conversion  of all  the  outstanding
          shares of Series A Preferred  into shares of Common Stock  pursuant to
          Paragraph   5(a)(2)   hereof   shall  be  deemed  to  have  been  made
          automatically  and  immediately  prior to the  closing of a  Qualified
          Public  Offering,  as  set  forth  in  Paragraph  5(a)(2)  hereof  (an
          "Automatic  Conversion  Date").  Upon such automatic  conversion,  the
          person or  persons  entitled  to receive  the  shares of Common  Stock
          issuable upon such  conversion will be treated for all purposes as the
          record  holder  or  holders  of such  Common  Stock  on the  Automatic
          Conversion  Date  whether  or not such  holder or  holders  shall have
          surrendered   certificates  for  such  holder's  shares  of  Series  A
          Preferred to the Corporation.  Upon the Automatic Conversion Date, the
          certificates  representing  all the shares of Series A Preferred shall
          be deemed  void;  as soon as  practicable  after the  surrender by any
          holder of a Series A Preferred certificate, accompanied by a statement
          from the  holder as to the name or names in which the  certificate  or
          certificates  for shares of Common Stock should be issued  (subject to
          the right of the  Corporation  to require  proof  satisfactory  to it,
          including  an opinion of counsel,  demonstrating  that a  registration
          exemption is available under federal and state securities laws for any
          transfer  of  shares  into a name  other  than  that  of the  original
          holder),  the  Corporation  shall  issue and deliver to such holder or
          such holder's  nominee or nominees,  a certificate or certificates for
          the number of shares of Common Stock to which the holder is entitled.

               (4) New  Certificates.  Upon  conversion of only a portion of the
          number of shares of Series A Preferred  represented  by a  certificate
          surrendered  for conversion,  the Corporation  shall issue and deliver
          upon  the  written   order  of  the  holder  at  the  expense  of  the
          Corporation, a new certificate covering the number of shares of Series
          A Preferred representing the unconverted portion of the certificate so
          surrendered.  The  Corporation  may  charge a  reasonable  fee for any
          transfer  of a Series  A  Preferred  Certificate  into the name of any
          person who is not the original Holder.


                                       -9-
<PAGE>
               (5) Payment of Accrued but Unpaid  Dividends  on  Conversion.  If
          there  remain any accrued and unpaid  dividends  on Series A Preferred
          being  converted,  the  Corporation  shall pay such  dividends  to the
          converting  holder at the time of conversion in the form of additional
          shares of Common  Stock,  determined  by  dividing  the  amount of the
          unpaid  dividends  to be  applied  for such  purpose  by the  Series A
          Conversion  Price (or, if applicable,  the Minimum Series A Conversion
          Price) then in effect.

               (6)  No  Fractional   Shares.  The  Corporation  shall  issue  no
          fractional  shares of Common Stock or scrip upon  conversion of shares
          of Series A  Preferred.  If more than one share of Series A  Preferred
          shall  be  surrendered  for  conversion  at any one  time by the  same
          holder,  the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon their
          conversion  shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate  number of
          shares  of  Series A  Preferred  surrendered  for  conversion  by such
          holder.  Instead of any fractional  shares of Common Stock which would
          otherwise  be  issuable  upon  conversion  of any  shares  of Series A
          Preferred,  the  Corporation  may,  at  its  sole  option,  pay a cash
          adjustment in respect of such  fractional  share in an amount equal to
          the same fraction of the Series A Conversion Price or Minimum Series A
          Conversion Price in effect as of the day of conversion, or, in lieu of
          cash,  issue to such holder the next higher  whole number of shares of
          Common Stock if the fractional  share to which the holder is otherwise
          entitled is equal to 0.5 or greater, or the next lower number of whole
          shares of Common Stock if the fractional  share to which the holder is
          otherwise entitled is less than 0.5.

          (e) Taxes Incident to Conversion.  The  Corporation  shall pay any and
     all issue  taxes and  other  taxes  (excluding  income  taxes)  that may be
     payable in respect to any issue or  delivery  of shares of Common  Stock on
     conversion of Series A Preferred.  The Corporation shall not be required to
     pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the
     issue and  delivery of shares of Common  Stock in a name other than that in
     which the Series A Preferred so converted was registered, and no such issue
     or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue
     has paid to the Corporation the amount of any such tax, or has established,
     to the satisfaction of the Corporation, that such tax has been, or will be,
     paid.

          (f) Sufficient  Reserves of Stock. The Corporation  shall at all times
     use it s best efforts to reserve and keep available,  out of its authorized
     but  unissued  Common Stock or treasury  shares,  solely for the purpose of
     effecting  the  conversion  of the Series A  Preferred,  the full number of
     shares of Common  Stock  deliverable  upon the  conversion  of all Series A
     Preferred from time to time outstanding.

          (g) Valid Issue for  Conversion.  All shares of Common Stock which may
     be issued upon conversion of the shares of Series A Preferred  shall,  upon
     issuance by the Corporation,  be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable
     and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to their issuance.

                                      -10-
<PAGE>
          (h) Listing of Common  Stock;  Registration  under  Exchange  Act. The
     Corporation  shall use its best  efforts  to  maintain  the  listing of the
     Common Stock on the OTC Electronic  Bulletin Board or such other  quotation
     service or exchange on which the Common Stock may be listed,  and shall not
     take any action at any time while Series A Preferred is  outstanding  which
     would  result in the  delisting  of the  Common  Stock  from any  quotation
     service  or  exchange  upon  which  the  Common  Stock may be  listed.  The
     Corporation  shall file all reports required to be filed by it with the SEC
     pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act") and/or the
     Securities  Exchange Act of 1933 (the "1933  Act"),  and shall not take any
     action which would result in the  deregistration  of the Common Stock under
     Section 12(g) of the 1934 Act.

6.       ADJUSTMENT OF CONVERSION PRICE

          (a)  Adjustment.  The  Series A  Conversion  Price or  Minimum  Series
     Conversion  Price in effect at any time shall be adjusted from time to time
     as provided in this Section 6.

          (b) No Adjustment for Certain Grants, Sales, or Issuances. Anything in
     these  Articles  of  Incorporation  to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
     Corporation  shall not be required to make any  adjustment  of the Series A
     Conversion Price or Minimum Series A Conversion  Price, as the case may be,
     in the case of the grant of options  or other  rights to  purchase,  or the
     sale of, or the  issuance  of,  shares of Common  Stock or  obligations  or
     securities convertible into Common Stock of the Corporation:

               (1)  to  its  officers,  employees,  directors,  and  consultants
          pursuant to the Corporation's 1992 Stock Option Plan or otherwise,  so
          long as any such  grants,  sales or  issuances  do not  exceed  in the
          aggregate   3,500,000   shares  of  Common  Stock  or  obligations  or
          securities convertible into Common Stock;

               (2) upon the exercise of warrants to purchase  Common Stock which
          are  outstanding as of the initial date of the  Corporation's  Private
          Offering Memorandum by which the Debentures  convertible into Series A
          Preferred were offered to investors; and

               (3) upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock as a dividend
          on, or in conversion of, any shares of the Series A Preferred.

          (c) Stock Splits,  Stock Dividends,  Stock  Combinations.  In case the
     Corporation  shall at any time subdivide the  outstanding  shares of Common
     Stock, issue a stock dividend on the outstanding Common Stock,  combine the
     outstanding  shares of Common Stock or reclassify the outstanding shares of
     Common Stock into securities of a different  class, the Series A Conversion
     Price  and/or  the  number of shares of  Common  Stock  and/or  the type of
     securities  issuable  upon  conversion  of the Series A Preferred in effect
     immediately  prior to such  subdivision,  dividend or combination  shall be
     equitably adjusted to account for any such

                                      -11-
<PAGE>
     transaction.  The Board of Directors of the Corporation  shall determine in
     good faith any such adjustments and its good faith determination,  absent a
     showing of fraud, shall be binding and conclusive. Notice shall be provided
     to all holders of Series A Preferred  advising  of any  adjustments  to the
     conversion   terms  applicable  to  the  Series  A  Preferred  as  soon  as
     practicable following the date of any such adjustment.

          (d) Adjustment Formulas for Certain Issuances. Should the Corporation,
     at some point after the first issuance of the Series A Preferred and before
     the lapse of the Minimum  Series A Conversion  price,  issue or sell Common
     Stock, a right or option to purchase Common Stock, or shares of stock or an
     obligation  convertible  into  Common  Stock  for a  certain  consideration
     receivable by the Corporation per share ("Consideration  Receivable") (with
     the  product  of  the  number  of  such  shares  times  such  Consideration
     Receivable being the "Aggregate  Consideration  Receivable")  which is less
     than the Minimum  Series A  Conversion  Price in effect at the time of such
     issuance,  then the Minimum Series A Conversion Price shall immediately and
     automatically  be  adjusted  as  determined  to  the  nearest  cent  by the
     following formula:

    Where    z =       new Minimum Series A Conversion Price;

                       x =     current Minimum Series A Conversion Price;

                       y =     the Aggregate Consideration Receivable on such 
                               issuance, sale, etc.;

                       a =     number of shares of Common Stock outstanding just
                               prior to such issuance, sale, etc.;

                       b       = number of  shares of Common  Stock
                               to which all  holders of Options (as
                               defined   in   6(d)(1)   below)  are
                               entitled   to   subscribe   for,  or
                               purchase  immediately prior to, such
                               issuance, sale, etc.;

                       c       = number of  shares of Common  Stock
                               issuable    to   all    holders   of
                               Convertible  Securities  (as defined
                               in 6(d)(2) below), immediately prior
                               to such issuance,  sale, etc. (using
                               the Series A  Conversion  Price then
                               in effect); and

                       d       = number of  shares of Common  Stock
                               to be issued, or deemed to be issued
                               under  6(d)(1)  and (2) below,  upon
                               and immediately after such issuance,
                               sale, etc.;

    then               z =     (x x (a + b + c)) + y
                               ---------------------
                                   a + b + c + d
    

                                      -12-

<PAGE>
     provided,  however, that the Minimum Series A Conversion Price shall not be
     adjusted  in the case of an equity  financing  of the  Corporation  made to
     holders of Series A  Preferred  at a price per share which is less than the
     Minimum Series A Conversion  Price to the extent any such holder  (together
     with  its  affiliates,   if  any)  does  not  purchase  securities  of  the
     Corporation in such  financing  sufficient to retain its or their total pro
     rata ownership of the  Corporation,  with such ownership  being  calculated
     immediately after the closing of such financing as if all securities of the
     Corporation  other than its  outstanding  Common  Stock were  converted  or
     exercised, as appropriate, into shares of the Corporation's Common Stock.

          For purposes of this  Subsection  6(d) only, the following  provisions
     shall apply:

               (1) Options or  Warrants.  In case of the issuance or sale by the
          Corporation in any manner of any options for the purchase of shares of
          Common Stock or of any rights to subscribe  for or to purchase  shares
          of Common  Stock  ("Options"),  all shares of Common  Stock  which the
          holders of such Options shall be entitled to subscribe for or purchase
          pursuant  to such  Options  shall be deemed to be issued or sold as of
          the  date of the  offering  of such  rights  or the  granting  of such
          Options.

               (2) Convertible  Securities.  In the case of the issuance or sale
          by the  Corporation in any manner of any  obligations or of any shares
          of  stock  of the  Corporation  that  shall  be  convertible  into  or
          exchangeable for Common Stock ("Convertible  Securities"),  all shares
          of Common  Stock  issuable  upon the  conversion  or  exchange of such
          obligations  or  shares  shall be  deemed  issued  as of the date such
          obligations or shares are issued.

               (3) Cash  Consideration for Common Stock. In the case of an issue
          or  sale  for  cash of  shares  of  Common  Stock,  the  Consideration
          Receivable  by the  Corporation  therefor  shall be the amount of cash
          received,  before  deducting any  commissions  or expenses paid by the
          Corporation.

               (4) Non-Cash  Consideration  for Common Stock. In the case of the
          issuance  or sale  (otherwise  than upon  conversion  or  exchange  of
          obligations or shares of stock of the Corporation) of shares of Common
          Stock for a consideration  other than cash or a  consideration  partly
          other  than  cash,  the  amount of the  consideration  other than cash
          receivable  by the  Corporation  for such shares shall be deemed to be
          the value of such  consideration  as  determined  in good faith by the
          Board of Directors.

               (5)   Consideration   Receivable   for  Options  or   Convertible
          Securities.

          (a)  The  amount  of the  Aggregate  Consideration  Receivable  by the
     Corporation  upon the issuance of any Options referred to in Subsection (1)
     above shall be the

                                      -13-
<PAGE>
     minimum  aggregate  consideration  named in such  Options for the shares of
     Common Stock covered thereby,  plus the consideration,  if any, received by
     the Corporation for such Options.

          (b) The amount of Consideration Receivable by the Corporation upon the
     issuance of any obligations or shares which are convertible or exchangeable
     as described in Subsection  (2) above as Convertible  Securities,  shall be
     the amount of  consideration  received by the Corporation upon the issuance
     of such obligations or shares, plus the minimum aggregate consideration, if
     any, other than such  obligations or shares,  receivable by the Corporation
     upon such conversion or exchange, except in adjustment of dividends.

          (c)  The   amount  of   Aggregate   Consideration   Receivable   under
     Subparagraphs   6(d)(5)a   and   6(d)(5)b   and  the  amount  of  Aggregate
     Consideration   Receivable  upon  the  exercise  of  Options  or  upon  the
     conversion  or  exchange of  convertible  securities  under this  Paragraph
     6(d)(5),  shall be  determined  in the same manner  provided in  Paragraphs
     6(d)(3)  and  6(d)(4)  above with  respect to the  Aggregate  Consideration
     Receivable by the  Corporation as in the case of the issuance of additional
     shares  of  Common  Stock.  But if such  obligations  or shares of stock so
     convertible or exchangeable are issued in satisfaction of any dividend upon
     any stock of the  Corporation  other than Common  Stock,  the amount of the
     consideration  received upon the original  issuance of such  obligations or
     shares of stock shall be the value of such  obligations or shares of stock,
     as of the date of the adoption of the resolution declaring the dividend, as
     determined in good faith by the Board of Directors at or as of that date.

               (6)  Other   Particulars   Concerning   Options  and  Convertible
          Securities.  In the event that the Minimum  Series A Conversion  Price
          shall  be  adjusted  with  respect  to  the  issuance  of  Options  or
          Convertible Securities (as defined in Paragraphs 6(d)(1) and 6(d)(2)),
          the following provisions apply:

          a. No further  adjustment  in the Minimum  Series A  Conversion  Price
     shall be made upon the subsequent issue of Convertible Securities or shares
     of Common  Stock when those  Options  are  exercised  or those  Convertible
     Securities are converted.

          b. Such Options or Convertible  Securities may by their terms provide,
     with  the  passage  of  time  or   otherwise,   for  any  decrease  in  the
     consideration  payable to the  Corporation,  or  increase  in the number of
     shares of  Common  Stock  issuable,  upon  their  exercise,  conversion  or
     exchange.  In such a case, the Minimum  Series A Conversion  Price computed
     upon the original issue thereof, and any subsequent adjustments shall, upon
     any such increase or decrease becoming effective,  be recomputed to reflect
     such increase or decrease insofar as it affects those Options or the rights
     of conversion or exchange under those Convertible Securities.

                                      -14-
<PAGE>
          c. Upon the expiration of any such Options or any rights of conversion
     under such Convertible Securities which shall not have been exercised,  the
     Minimum Series A Conversion Price computed upon the original issue thereof,
     and any subsequent  adjustments shall, upon such expiration,  be recomputed
     as if:

                                    i) in the case of Convertible  Securities or
                          Options for Common Stock,  the only additional  shares
                          of Common Stock issued were the shares of Common Stock
                          actually  issued upon the  exercise of such Options or
                          the conversion of such Convertible Securities; and the
                          Aggregate    Consideration    Receivable    was    the
                          consideration actually received by the Corporation for
                          the issue of such  Convertible  Securities  which were
                          actually converted, and

                                    ii) in the case of Options  for  Convertible
                          Securities,  only the Convertible  Securities actually
                          issued upon the  exercise  thereof  were issued at the
                          time of  issue  of  such  Options;  and the  Aggregate
                          Consideration  Receivable for the additional shares or
                          Common  Stock  deemed to have been then issued was the
                          consideration actually received by the Corporation for
                          the  issue  of  all  such   Options  for   Convertible
                          Securities,   whether  or  not  exercised,   plus  the
                          consideration  deemed  to have  been  received  by the
                          Corporation (determined pursuant to Paragraph 6(d)(5))
                          upon the issue of the Convertible Securities when such
                          Options were actually exercised.

          d. No readjustment  pursuant to Subparagraph  6(d)(6)b or Subparagraph
     6(d)(6)c  shall  have  the  effect  of  increasing  the  Minimum  Series  A
     Conversion  Price by an amount  greater  than the amount of the  adjustment
     originally made when the Options or Convertible Securities were issued.

          e. In the case of any  Options  which  expire by their  terms not more
     than thirty (30) days after the date of issue or sooner,  no  adjustment of
     the Minimum Series A Conversion Price shall be made until the expiration or
     exercise of all such Options.

          f. Waiver of Adjustment.

                         i) In the event that  holders of a majority of the then
                    currently outstanding shares of the Series A Preferred shall
                    consent   to   limit,   or  waive  in  its   entirety,   any
                    anti-dilution adjustment to which the holders of such series
                    would  otherwise be entitled under  Subsection  6(d) hereof,
                    the Corporation shall not be required to make any adjustment
                    whatsoever with respect to any shares of Series A Preferred,
                    or to make any  adjustment  with  respect  to any  shares of
                    Series  A  Preferred  in  excess  of any  limit  set by such
                    consent.

                                      -15-
<PAGE>
                         ii) Moreover, any holder of Series A Preferred shall be
                    permitted  to  waive  in  whole  or in  part,  currently  or
                    prospectively,   by  contract  or  any  other  writing,  any
                    anti-dilution  adjustment to which he or it would  otherwise
                    be entitled pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.

          (e)  No  Adjustment  of  Series  A  Conversion   Price  Under  Certain
     Circumstances.  Following  the  lapse of the  Minimum  Series A  Conversion
     Price,  no  adjustment  to the Series A Conversion  Price shall be made for
     transactions described in Subsection 6(d).

7.       REORGANIZATION, RECLASSIFICATION, AND SALE OF ASSETS.

         If any capital  reorganization or reclassification of the capital stock
of the Corporation,  including any such  reorganization or  reclassification  in
connection with any merger,  consolidation,  or transfer of substantially all of
the assets of the Corporation,  shall not be deemed to be a Liquidation pursuant
to Section 4 hereof,  and if it shall be effected in such a way that  holders of
Common  Stock  shall be entitled to receive  stock,  securities,  or assets with
respect to or in  exchange  for Common  Stock,  then the  following  shall be an
express condition of such reorganization or reclassification.

          (a) Lawful  and  adequate  provisions  in a form  satisfactory  to the
     holders of a majority of the Series A Preferred  shall be made whereby each
     holder of shares of Series A Preferred  shall  thereafter have the right to
     receive,  upon the terms and conditions specified herein and in lieu of the
     shares  of  Common  Stock  of  the  Corporation   immediately   theretofore
     receivable  upon the  conversion  of such shares of the Series A Preferred,
     such  shares of stock,  securities,  or assets as may be issued or  payable
     with respect to or in exchange for a number of  outstanding  shares of such
     Common  Stock  equal to the  number  of shares  of such  stock  immediately
     theretofore so receivable had such reorganization or  reclassification  not
     taken place.

          (b) Moreover,  in any such case,  appropriate  provision shall be made
     with  respect to the rights and  interests  of each such holder of Series A
     Preferred  to  the  end  that  the  provisions  hereof  (including  without
     limitation  provisions  for  adjustments of the Minimum Series A Conversion
     Price) shall thereafter be applicable,  as nearly as may be, in relation to
     any shares of stock, securities,  or assets thereafter deliverable upon the
     exercise  of  such  conversion   rights.  In  the  event  of  a  merger  or
     consolidation  of the  Corporation as a result of which a greater or lesser
     number of shares of Common Stock of the surviving  Corporation are issuable
     to holders of the Common Stock of the Corporation  outstanding  immediately
     prior to such  merger or  consolidation,  the Minimum  Series A  Conversion
     Price and terms of conversion in effect immediately prior to such merger or
     consolidation  shall be adjusted in the same manner as though  there were a
     subdivision or combination of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the
     Corporation.

                                      -16-
<PAGE>
          (c)  The  Corporation  shall  not  effect  any  such   reorganization,
     reclassification,  consolidation,  merger,  or sale  unless,  prior  to the
     consummation  thereof:  (i) the Corporation shall have obtained the consent
     of the holders of a majority of the Series A  Preferred  then  outstanding,
     and  (ii)  the  successor  corporation  (if  other  than  the  Corporation)
     resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation  purchasing
     such assets, shall assume by written instrument,  in a form satisfactory to
     the holders of a majority of the Series A Preferred  then  outstanding  the
     obligation to deliver to such holder such shares of stock,  securities,  or
     assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions,  such holder may be
     entitled to receive.  Such written  instrument  shall be promptly mailed or
     delivered  to each  holder  of shares  of  Series A  Preferred  at the last
     address of such holder appearing on the books of the Corporation.

8.       REDEMPTION

          (a) Early Redemption by the Corporation.

               (1) The Series A Preferred may be redeemed in whole or in part at
          the election of the Corporation upon not less than 30 nor more than 60
          days  prior  written  notice  by  mail,  at any  time  up to 270  days
          following the Initial  Closing  Date,  if, during such 270 day period,
          the  closing  bid price for the Common  Stock for any 20 trading  days
          within  any 30  consecutive  trading  day  period as quoted on the OTC
          Electronic  Bulletin  Board (or such  other  quotation  service  as is
          quoting bid and asked prices for the Common Stock), or the closing bid
          price for the Common  Stock as reported by the NASDAQ  Stock Market or
          any other national  exchange upon which the Common Stock is listed for
          trading  which  has  closing  bid  price  reporting,  is less than the
          Minimum Conversion Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the 20 day
          period  during  which the price of the  Common  Stock is less than the
          Minimum  Conversion  Price falls  totally with the last 60 days of the
          270 days  following the Initial  Closing Date, the  Corporation  shall
          have a full 60 days from the end of such 270 day  period  to  exercise
          its right of early redemption.

               (2) To redeem the Series A Preferred  pursuant to this Subsection
          8(a), the Corporation shall pay the holders of Series A being redeemed
          118% of the Stated  Value of the Series A  Preferred  being  redeemed,
          together  with  accrued  but  unpaid  interest  owing  to the  date of
          redemption,  in cash. Any Series A Preferred which is redeemed in part
          only  shall be  redeemed  in  principal  amounts  of  $1,000  or whole
          multiples of $1,000.

          (b) Other Redemption Rights of the Corporation.  The Corporation shall
     be  entitled  to  redeem  any  shares  of  Series  A  Preferred   remaining
     outstanding  36 months  after  the  Initial  Closing  Date by paying to the
     holders  thereof the Stated Value of the shares of Series A Preferred being
     redeemed,  plus any accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares of Series A
     Preferred to the date of redemption, upon no less than 30 and not more than
     60 days advance
                                      -17-
<PAGE>
     written notice of the date fixed for such redemption. The Corporation shall
     pay cash for all amounts due on such redemption.

          (c)  Redemption  Notices.  The notice of  redemption to be sent to all
     holder of Series A Preferred (the "Redemption Notice") shall state the date
     fixed for redemption (the  "Redemption  Date"),  the paying agent with whom
     funds sufficient to make the redemption have been deposited, and the number
     of shares to be redeemed from each such holder, together with the amount of
     any accrued and unpaid  dividends to be paid as of the Redemption Date. Any
     partial redemption shall be pro rata as between the holders of all Series A
     Preferred.

          (d)  Right  to  Convert   Series  A  Preferred   Pending   Redemption.
     Notwithstanding the above, any holder of Series A Preferred may convert the
     shares of Series A Preferred so called for  redemption,  plus all dividends
     accrued and unpaid on such shares to the  Redemption  Date,  into shares of
     Common Stock,  at any time following the giving of the Notice of Redemption
     and prior to the Redemption Date.

9.       NO IMPAIRMENT

                  The  Corporation  shall not, by  amendment  of its Articles of
Incorporation or through any reorganization,  transfer of assets, consolidation,
merger, dissolution, issue, or sale of securities or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance of performance of any of the terms in this
Article to be observed or performed by the Corporation. The Corporation shall at
all times in good faith  assist in the  carrying  out of all the  provisions  of
Sections 5, 6 and 7 hereof.

10.      CERTIFICATE AS TO ADJUSTMENTS

          (a) Upon the occurrence of each  adjustment of the Series A Conversion
     Price pursuant to Section 6, or any  transaction  requiring a change in the
     conversion  terms  applicable  to the Series A Preferred as required by any
     other provision of this Article,  the  Corporation,  at its expense,  shall
     promptly compute any such adjustment and prepare and furnish to each holder
     of Series A Preferred a certificate  setting forth such  adjustment  and/or
     any  other  change  in the  conversion  terms  applicable  to the  Series A
     Preferred,  showing in detail the facts upon which such  adjustment  and/or
     change is based; and

          (b) Upon the  written  request at any time from any holder of Series A
     Preferred the Corporation  shall furnish to such holder a like  certificate
     setting forth (i) such  adjustment,  (ii) the Series A Conversion  Price at
     the time in effect,  and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock and the
     amount,  if any, of other property which at the time would be received upon
     conversion of Series A Preferred.

                                      -18-
<PAGE>
11.      NOTICE OF RECORD DATES

         In the event:

          (a) that the  Corporation  shall  take a record of the  holders of its
     Common Stock for the purpose of  entitling  them to vote upon any matter to
     be submitted to shareholders of Common Stock or other votable securities of
     the Corporation;

          (b) that the  Corporation  shall  take a record of the  holders of its
     Common  Stock   entitling  them  to  receive  a  dividend,   or  any  other
     distribution, payable in cash or other property of the Corporation;

          (c) that the  Corporation  shall  take a record of the  holders of its
     Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to subscribe for or purchase
     any shares of stock of any class or to receive any other rights;

          (d) of any capital reorganization of the Corporation, reclassification
     of the  capital  stock of the  Corporation  (other  than a  subdivision  or
     combination of its outstanding shares of Common Stock),  consolidation,  or
     merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation or conveyance of
     all or  substantially  all of the  assets  of the  Corporation  to  another
     corporation; or

          (e) of the  voluntary  or  involuntary  dissolution,  liquidation,  or
     winding up of the Corporation;

then,  the  Corporation  shall  cause to be mailed to the  holders  of record of
outstanding  Series A  Preferred,  at least  twenty  (20) days prior to the date
specified therein, a notice stating the date on which that record is to be taken
or that event is to take place.  The notice shall also specify the date,  if any
is to be fixed,  as of which holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled
to  exchange  their  shares of Common  Stock for  securities  or other  property
deliverable upon such reclassification,  reorganization,  consolidation, merger,
conveyance, dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

12.      FORM OF NOTICES

     Any notice required by the provisions of this Article to be given either to
the  holders  of shares of Series A  Preferred  or the  Corporation  shall be in
writing and shall be deemed given if hand  delivered,  delivered by courier,  or
deposited in the United States mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed to each holder
of record of Series A Preferred at such holder's address  appearing on the books
of the  Corporation  or,  in the  case  of  notice  to the  Corporation,  to its
Principal Office, sent to the attention: "Chief Financial Officer."

                                      -19-
<PAGE>
13.      VOTING

         The  shares of Series A  Preferred  shall  not be  entitled  to vote on
matters  submitted to shareholders  of the  Corporation  except for matters upon
which a vote of Series A Preferred is  specifically  required under this Article
or the law of the State of Colorado.

14.      AMENDMENTS AND CHANGES

         As  long  as any  of  the  Series  A  Preferred  shall  be  issued  and
outstanding,  the Corporation  shall not take any action without first obtaining
the approval (by vote or written consent,  as provided by law) of the holders of
a majority  of the Series A Preferred  then  outstanding,  if such action  would
materially and adversely affect such Series A Preferred by way of:

          (a) Any  amendment,  or repeal of any provision of, the  Corporation's
     Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;

          (b) Any  action  that  increases  the number of  authorized  shares of
     preferred stock or which would materially and adversely alter or change the
     preferences, rights, privileges, or powers of, or the restrictions provided
     for the benefit of, the Series A Preferred;

          (c) Authorize,  create, or issue shares of any class of stock,  bonds,
     debentures,  notes, or other  obligations  convertible into or exchangeable
     for or  having  option  rights  to  purchase,  any  shares  of stock of the
     Corporation having any preference or priority,  as to dividends,  assets or
     otherwise  on a parity with or superior to any  preferences  or priority of
     the Series A Preferred; or

          (d)  Reclassify  any   outstanding   shares  into  shares  having  any
     preference  or priority as to  dividends,  assets or  otherwise on a parity
     with or superior to any such preference or priority of Series A Preferred.

15.      DEFINITIONS

         Unless the context otherwise clearly requires,  or unless  specifically
defined elsewhere in this Designation,  definitions of capitalized terms used in
this Designation are as follows:

          (a) "1933 Act" means the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended  and in
     effect at any particular time.

          (b) "1934 Act" means the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
     and in effect at any particular time.

                                      -20-
<PAGE>
          (c)  "Advance  Conversion  Notice" has the  meaning  ascribed to it in
     Paragraph 5(d)(1) of this Designation.

          (d) "Aggregate  Consideration  Receivable" has the meaning ascribed to
     it in Subsection 6(d) of this Designation.

          (e)  "Automatic  Conversion  Date" has the  meaning  ascribed to it in
     Paragraph 5(d)(3) of this Designation.

          (f)  "Common  Stock"  means  the  no par  value  common  stock  of the
     Corporation of the class authorized at the date of issuance of the Series A
     Preferred and stock of any other class into which such presently authorized
     common  stock  may be  changed,  and  any  other  shares  of  stock  of the
     Corporation  which do not have any  priority in the payment of dividends or
     upon liquidation over any other class of stock.

          (g)  "Consideration  Receivable"  has the  meaning  ascribed  to it in
     Subsection 6(d) of this Designation.

          (h)  "Conversion  Date" has the meaning  ascribed  to it in  Paragraph
     5(d)(1) of this Designation.

          (i)  "Conversion  Period" has the meaning  ascribed to it in Paragraph
     5(a)(1) of this Designation.

          (j)  "Convertible  Securities"  has  the  meaning  ascribed  to  it in
     Paragraph 6(d)(2) of this Designation.

          (k)  "Corporation"  means the person named as the "Corporation" in the
     first paragraph of this  Designation  until a successor  corporation  shall
     have  become  such  pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  hereof,  and
     thereafter "Corporation" shall mean such successor corporation.

          (l)   "Debentures"   means  the   Corporation's   8%  Adjustable  Rate
     Convertible  Subordinated  Debentures  Due  December  31,  1999,  which are
     convertible into shares of Series A Preferred.

          (m) "Delivery Date" means three (3) business days after receipt by the
     Corporation  of the original  Conversion  Notice and the Series A Preferred
     certificates being converted, as described in paragraph 5(d)(1).

          (n)  "Distribution"  has the meaning ascribed to it in Subsection 3(j)
     of this Designation.

                                      -21-
<PAGE>
          (o) "Dividend  Record Dates" means March 31, June 30, September 30 and
     December  31 of  each  year,  as  described  in  Subsection  3(a)  of  this
     Designation.

          (p) "Initial Closing Date" has the meaning ascribed to it in Paragraph
     5(c)(1) of this Designation.

          (q)  "Initial  Notice"  has the meaning  ascribed  to it in  Paragraph
     4(b)(1) of this Designation.

          (r) "Liquidation" has the meaning ascribed to it in Subsection 4(a) of
     this Designation.

          (s) "Market Price" has the meaning  ascribed to it in Subsection  3(e)
     of this Designation.

          (t) "Minimum Series A Conversion Price" has the meaning ascribed to it
     in Subsection 5(c) of this Designation.

          (u) "Options" has the meaning  ascribed to it in Paragraph  6(d)(1) of
     this Designation.

          (v)  "Qualified  Public  Offering"  has the meaning  ascribed to it in
     Subparagraph 5(a)(2)a of this Designation.

          (w) "Private Offering  Memorandum"  means the  Corporation's  offering
     document by which the Debentures were offered to investors.

          (x)  "Redemption  Date" has the meaning  ascribed to it in  Subsection
     8(c) of this Designation.

          (y) "Redemption  Notice" has the meaning  ascribed to it in Subsection
     8(c) of this Designation.

          (z) "SEC" means the United States  Securities and Exchange  Commission
     or any successor agency of the United States.

          (aa)  "Series A  Conversion  Price" has the meaning  ascribed to it in
     Subsection 5(c) of this Designation.

          (bb) "Series A Liquidation  Preference" has the meaning ascribed to it
     in Paragraph 4(a)(1) of this Designation.

                                      -22-
<PAGE>
          (cc) "Series A Preferred" means the  Corporation's no par value Series
     A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock, stated value $1.00 per
     share,  with the  rights,  preferences  and  designation  set forth in this
     Designation.

          (dd)  "Series A Purchase  Price"  has the  meaning  ascribed  to it in
     Subsection 5(b) of this Designation.

          (ee) "Stated  Value" means $1.00 per share,  as described in Section 2
     of this Designation.

          (ff)  "Subsequent  Notice" has the meaning ascribed to it in Paragraph
     4(b)(1) of this Designation.

16.      HEADINGS

         The headings of the Sections, Subsections, Paragraphs and Subparagraphs
of this  Article are inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not be deemed to
constitute a part of this Article.


                       [END OF CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION]


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<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              JUN-30-1998
<PERIOD-START>                                 OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   DEC-31-1997
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                1
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