BENEFICIAL CORP
8-K, 1995-02-21
PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
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                                                           Conformed
    
    
    
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, D. C.  20549
    
                                   Form 8-K
    
    
                                CURRENT REPORT
    
    
                    Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934
    
    
    Date of Report (date of earliest event reported) February 21, 1995
    
    
                          Beneficial Corporation                    
    (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
    
    
            Delaware                1-1177             51-0003820   
    (State or other jurisdic-    (Commission         (IRS Employer
    tion of incorporation)       File Number)     Identification No.)
    
    
    
    301 North Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware           19801  
    (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)
    
    
    Registrant's telephone number, including area code (302)425-2500
    
    
                                No Change                            
    (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
    
    
<PAGE>
    
    Item 5.  Other Events.
    
    
              The following is the text of a press release of Beneficial
    Corporation, a Delaware corporation, issued on February 21, 1995:
    
    
                                                   
    
    
             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION EXPECTS EARNINGS IMPACT FROM 
                     TAX REFUND ANTICIPATION LOAN BUSINESS
    
             - Beneficial National Bank Will File Lawsuit Against
                      the Internal Revenue Service Today -
    
    February 21, 1995
    
    WILMINGTON, Del. -- Beneficial Corporation (NYSE: BNL) today announced
    that the recent actions by the Internal Revenue Service to suddenly
    change the manner in which the Service processes the earned income tax
    credit (EITC) portion of the tax refunds of hundreds of thousands of
    taxpayers are likely to significantly influence the 1995 earnings of
    Beneficial's tax refund anticipation loan (RAL) business.
    
    Recently, the IRS began bifurcating the processing of many EITC-related
    returns, delaying the payment of the earned income credit portion of
    the refund to most taxpayers filing as either a head of household or as
    a single taxpayer for a period the IRS states may be up to eight weeks
    or longer.  Apparently, more than a million tax returns are involved in
    this bifurcation process, which the IRS implemented without adequate
    forewarning to taxpayers or the tax return preparation and RAL
    industries.
    
    Although Beneficial National Bank, the Company's subsidiary which makes
    RAL loans, ceased extending RAL loans on the EITC portion of taxpayer
    refunds immediately when its own internal analysis detected the first
    signs of the IRS change on February 4, it now appears that a
    significant number of affected RALs -- perhaps as many as 350,000 --
    were processed in full before the IRS change could be identified.
    
    Finally, of particular significance, on February 16 the Internal
    Revenue Service confirmed that, when finally released, the retained
    EITC portion of the returns will be sent to taxpayers as paper checks,
    rather than sent directly to Beneficial National Bank to pay off the
    applicant's RAL loan, as the taxpayer had directed the IRS.  Senior IRS
    officials now state that "computer-related problems" prevent it from
    following the taxpayer's instructions in this matter, notwithstanding
    clear indications to the contrary by the IRS' own programming
    technicians.
    
    Finn M.W. Caspersen, Beneficial Corporation's chairman and chief
    executive officer, stated, "The Service's decision to divert these
    refunds to paper checks mailed directly to the consumer creates obvious
    significant collection problems, even though the consumer will have
    been effectively paid twice.  Prior to the IRS action, we had forecast
    a $15 million pretax profit from the RAL business.  Given the IRS
    action, we now believe that the RAL business may well generate a net
    loss in 1995.  At best, it will approach breakeven and, at worst, could
    suffer a loss of up to $80 million pretax, with the outcome depending
    on the success of collection efforts.
    
    "This wide swing of expected results illustrates the inherent
    volatility of the RAL earnings stream -- particularly so this year,
    given the IRS's precipitous and ill-advised actions with regard to
    electronic filing.  Moreover, from a public policy perspective, it is
    also quite unfortunate that millions of low-income taxpayers are
    suffering from not only reduced availability of such services, but also
    from long-delayed refunds due to the arbitrary and capricious action of
    the IRS in changing the ground rules for earned income tax credit
    refunds in the middle of the tax season, with no adequate warning to
    taxpayers or other interested parties. 
    
    "Accordingly, Beneficial National Bank will file a lawsuit today in
    Federal Court in Wilmington, Delaware, seeking a temporary restraining
    order and preliminary and permanent injunctions requiring the Internal
    Revenue Service to honor the direct deposit instruction of the taxpayer
    and for other relief.  Should Beneficial National Bank prevail in this
    litigation, it would appear that our original planned earnings level
    could be exceeded."
    
    Beneficial Corporation is a $14 billion, New York Stock Exchange-listed
    financial services holding company.  Subsidiaries of the Company
    provide financial services through their various consumer finance,
    banking and insurance operations located throughout the United States,
    Canada, the United Kingdom and Germany.  The Beneficial finance system
    includes more than 1,000 offices offering products and services that
    meet a broad range of consumer credit needs, including credit-related
    insurance.
    
    
                                               
<PAGE>
    
    
                                  SIGNATURES
    
              Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
    of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
    behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
    
    
                                            BENEFICIAL CORPORATION     
                                                  (Registrant)
    
    
                                       By /s/Thomas P. McGough    
                                          Thomas P. McGough
                                          Senior Vice President-
                                            Finance and Treasurer
    
    Dated:  February 21, 1995
    
     


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