BENEFICIAL CORP
S-3, 1997-07-01
PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
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<PAGE>
            AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JULY 1, 1997
                                                     REGISTRATION NO. 333-
________________________________________________________________________________
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------
 
                                    FORM S-3
 
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                            ------------------------
 
                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                       <C>
                        DELAWARE                                                 51-0003820
            (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF                                   (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
             INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                                 IDENTIFICATION NO.)
</TABLE>
 
                              ONE CHRISTINA CENTRE
                            301 NORTH WALNUT STREET
                           WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19801
                                 (302) 425-2500
         (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING
            AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)
                            ------------------------
 
                            SCOTT A. SIEBELS, ESQ.,
           VICE PRESIDENT, CORPORATE SECRETARY AND ASSOCIATE COUNSEL
                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
                              ONE CHRISTINA CENTRE
                            301 NORTH WALNUT STREET
                           WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19801
                                 (302) 425-2500
           (NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER,
                   INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
                            ------------------------
 
                                   COPIES TO:
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                       <C>
                 STACY J. KANTER, ESQ.                                      JOHN H. DENNE, ESQ.
        SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP                     WHITMAN BREED ABBOTT & MORGAN LLP
                    919 THIRD AVENUE                                          200 PARK AVENUE
                NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022                                  NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10166
</TABLE>
 
                            ------------------------
     APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time
to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
 
     If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]
 
     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box. [x]
 
     If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]
 
     If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. [ ]
 
     If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. [x]
                            ------------------------
 
<TABLE>
                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                                                                  PROPOSED         PROPOSED
                                                                  MAXIMUM          MAXIMUM
                                                  AMOUNT          OFFERING        AGGREGATE        AMOUNT OF
           TITLE OF SECURITIES                    TO BE          PRICE PER         OFFERING       REGISTRATION
             TO BE REGISTERED                 REGISTERED(1)       UNIT(2)        PRICE(1)(2)          FEE
<S>                                           <C>                   <C>          <C>               <C>
Debt Securities...........................    $3,000,000,000        100%        $3,000,000,000      $909,091
</TABLE>
 
(1) In U.S. dollars or the equivalent thereof in foreign currencies or currency
    units. Such amount shall be increased, if any of the Debt Securities are
    issued at an original issue discount, by an amount such that the net
    proceeds to be received by the Registrant shall be equal to $3,000,000,000.
(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee.
                            ------------------------
     THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
 
________________________________________________________________________________


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<PAGE>
 
                   SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JULY 1, 1997


                                    [LOGO]


                                DEBT SECURITIES
 
     Beneficial Corporation (the 'Company' or 'Beneficial') may offer from time
to time its debt securities (the 'Securities') for proceeds up to $3,000,000,000
(or the equivalent in foreign currency or currency units) on terms to be
determined at the time of sale. The Securities may be sold for U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or currency units, and the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on the Securities may be payable in U.S. dollars, foreign
currencies or currency units. The Securities may be issued in one or more series
with the same or various maturities at or above par or with an original issue
discount. The Securities may be issued in registered form without coupons
('Registered Securities'), in bearer form with coupons attached ('Bearer
Securities') or in the form of one or more global securities (each a 'Global
Security'). Pursuant to the requirements of certain United States tax laws,
Bearer Securities will be offered only to non-United States persons and to
offices located outside the United States of certain United States financial
institutions. The specific designation, aggregate principal amount, currency or
currency unit in which the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, is
payable, authorized denominations, purchase price, maturity, rate or rates
(which may be fixed or variable) and time of payment of any interest, redemption
terms, any listing on a securities exchange and any other specific terms of the
Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is being delivered (the 'Offered
Securities') are set forth in the accompanying supplement to this Prospectus
(the 'Prospectus Supplement'), together with the terms of offering of the
Offered Securities.
 
                            ------------------------
 
 THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
   EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
      PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY
            REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
                            ------------------------
 
     The Securities may be offered through underwriters, agents or dealers, or
directly to purchasers by the Company or subsidiaries of the Company. If an
underwriter, agent or dealer is involved in the offering of any Offered
Securities, the underwriter's discount, agent's commission or dealer's purchase
price will be set forth in, or may be calculated from, the Prospectus
Supplement, and the net proceeds to the Company from such offering will be the
public offering price of the Offered Securities less such discount in the case
of an underwriter, the purchase price of the Offered Securities less such
commission in the case of an agent or the purchase price of the Offered
Securities in the case of a dealer, and less, in each case, the other expenses
of the Company associated with the issuance and distribution of the Offered
Securities. See 'Plan of Distribution.'

                 THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS JULY   , 1997.

Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A
registration statement relating to these securities has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold nor may
offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement becomes
effective. This Prospectus shall not constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these securities
in any State in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior
to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such State.


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<PAGE>
     CERTAIN PERSONS PARTICIPATING IN THIS OFFERING MAY ENGAGE IN TRANSACTIONS
THAT STABILIZE, MAINTAIN, OR OTHERWISE AFFECT THE PRICE OF THE SECURITIES
OFFERED HEREBY. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF THESE ACTIVITIES, SEE 'PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION.'
 
                             AVAILABLE INFORMATION
 
     The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 'Exchange Act'), and in accordance
therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the 'Commission'). Such reports, proxy
statements and other information can be inspected and copied at the public
reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549; at the Commission's New York Regional
Office, 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048; and at its
Chicago Regional Office, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois
60661. Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference Section
of the Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. The Commission also maintains a Web
site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other
information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission.
The address of such site is http://www.sec.gov. Such reports, proxy statements
and other information concerning the Company also can be inspected at the office
of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
 
                            ------------------------
 
                     INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
     The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 1996, the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 1997 and the Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K dated January 28,
1997 and April 24, 1997, which have been filed by the Company with the
Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act, are incorporated herein by reference.
 
     All documents subsequently filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the termination of the offering
of the Securities, shall be deemed to be incorporated in this Prospectus by
reference and to be a part hereof from the respective date of filing of each
such document. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement herein or in any
other subsequently filed document which also is, or is deemed to be,
incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such
statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified
or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
 
     The Company will furnish without charge to each person to whom this
Prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request, a copy of any or all of
the documents incorporated by reference herein, other than exhibits to such
documents. Requests should be directed to Scott A. Siebels, Esq., Vice
President, Corporate Secretary and Associate Counsel, Beneficial Corporation,
One Christina Centre, 301 North Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801
(telephone number 302-425-2500).
 
                                  THE COMPANY
 
     Beneficial is a holding company, subsidiaries of which are engaged
principally in the consumer finance and credit-related insurance businesses. The
Company was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 9, 1929,
through the consolidation of three companies which had been operated under the
same management. Its principal executive offices are located at One Christina
Centre, 301 North Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (telephone number
302-425-2500).
 
                                       2






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<PAGE>
                       RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
     The following table sets forth the Company's ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods indicated:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         THREE MONTHS
                                             ENDED
      YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,              MARCH 31,
- ------------------------------------    ---------------
1992    1993    1994    1995    1996    1996      1997
- ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    -----    ------
 
<S>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>      <C>
1.38    1.49    1.47    1.32    1.55    1.86      1.74
</TABLE>
 
     In computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of
net income to which has been added income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges
consist principally of interest on all indebtedness and that portion of rentals
considered to represent an appropriate interest factor.
 
                                USE OF PROCEEDS
 
     The net proceeds to be received by the Company from the sale of the
Securities will be added to the Company's general funds and applied to reduce
short-term debt.
 
     Existing long-term and short-term debt has been incurred primarily to
provide subsidiaries of the Company with funds to carry on their respective
businesses. The Company anticipates that it will be required to obtain
additional financing from time to time to meet the needs of its subsidiaries.
The Company has not experienced, and does not anticipate, any difficulty in
obtaining funds at prevailing rates.
 
                           DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
 
     The Securities are to be issued under one or more separate indentures to be
entered into between the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank or The Bank of New
York, as Trustee (each, an 'Indenture'). The Trustee selected for a particular
series of Securities will be set forth in the appropriate Prospectus Supplement.
The form of the Indenture is filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
of which this Prospectus is a part. The Indenture incorporates the Company's
Amended and Restated Standard Multiple-Series Indenture Provisions, a copy of
which is also filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. The Indenture
does not limit the aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be issued
thereunder. The Company may enter into one or more additional indentures
providing for the issuance of Securities with one or more banking institutions
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state serving as
trustee, or any corporation or other person organized and doing business under
the laws of a foreign government permitted to act as trustee pursuant to a rule,
regulation or order of the Commission. Reference is made to the Prospectus
Supplement for information regarding the Indenture or any additional indenture
under which the Offered Securities will be issued.
 
     The statements under this heading are subject to the detailed provisions of
the Indenture. Whenever particular provisions of the Indenture or terms defined
therein are referred to, such provisions or definitions are incorporated by
reference herein as a part of the statements made and the statements are
qualified in their entirety by such reference.
 
     GENERAL: The Securities will be unsecured general obligations of the
Company and will rank on a parity with the other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company. The Indenture provides that the
Offered Securities and other unsecured debt securities of the Company, without
limitation as to aggregate principal amount (collectively the 'Indenture
Securities'), may be issued in one or more series, and a single series may be
issued at various times, with different maturity dates and different interest
rates, in each case as authorized from time to time by the Company.
 
     One or more series of the Indenture Securities may be issued with the same
or various maturities at par or at a discount. Offered Securities bearing no
interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below the market
rate ('Original Issue Discount Securities') will be sold at a discount (which
may be substantial) below their stated principal amount. Federal income tax
consequences and other special considerations applicable to any such Original
Issue Discount Securities will be described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating thereto.
 
     If any of the Offered Securities are sold for any foreign currency or
currency unit or if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
any of the Offered Securities is payable in any foreign
 
                                       3
 

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<PAGE>
currency or currency unit, the restrictions, elections, tax consequences,
specific terms and other information with respect to such issue of Offered
Securities and such foreign currency or currency unit will be set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
 
     The Prospectus Supplement will state the price or prices (which may be
expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which
the Offered Securities will be sold.
 
     Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Offered
Securities for the following terms thereof:
 
          (1) the specific designation of the Offered Securities;
 
          (2) the aggregate principal amount of the Offered Securities;
 
          (3) the date or dates on which the principal of and premium, if any,
     on the Offered Securities shall be payable or the method of determination
     thereof;
 
          (4) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which the
     Offered Securities shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such
     rate or rates shall be determined, the date or dates from which such
     interest shall accrue, or the method by which such date or dates shall be
     determined, the date or dates on which such interest shall be payable and
     the record dates therefor;
 
          (5) if other than in U.S. dollars, the currency or currency unit in
     which payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any,
     on the Offered Securities shall be payable;
 
          (6) if the amount of payments of the principal of, premium, if any, or
     interest, if any, on the Offered Securities may be determined with
     reference to an index, formula or other method based on a currency or
     currency unit other than that in which the Offered Securities are stated to
     be payable, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
 
          (7) if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the
     Offered Securities are to be payable at the election of the Company or a
     holder thereof in a currency or currency unit other than that in which the
     Offered Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within
     which and the terms and conditions upon which such election may be made;
 
          (8) the place or places where the principal of, premium, if any, and
     interest, if any, on the Offered Securities shall be payable;
 
          (9) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which
     and the terms and conditions upon which the Offered Securities may be
     redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
 
          (10) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or
     repay the Offered Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
     provision or at the option of a holder thereof and the period or periods
     within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions
     upon which the Offered Securities shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid,
     in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
 
          (11) whether the Offered Securities are to be issued as Bearer
     Securities and, if so, (i) whether the Offered Securities are also to be
     issued as Registered Securities and (ii) the manner in which such Bearer
     Securities are to be dated;
 
          (12) whether the Offered Securities are to be issued in whole or in
     part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, if so, the identity
     of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities;
 
          (13) if a temporary Global Security is to be issued with respect to
     the Offered Securities, whether any interest thereon payable on an interest
     payment date prior to the issuance of a permanent Global Security or
     definitive Bearer Securities will be paid to the Depositary for such
     temporary Global Security and, in such event, the terms and conditions upon
     which such interest payments received by such Depositary will be credited
     to the account of the persons entitled thereto on such interest payment
     date;
 
          (14) if a temporary Global Security is to be issued with respect to
     the Offered Securities, the terms upon which interests in such temporary
     Global Security may be exchanged for interests in a
 
                                       4
 

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<PAGE>
     permanent Global Security or for definitive Securities of the series and
     the terms upon which interests in a permanent Global Security, if any, may
     be exchanged for definitive Securities of the series;
 
          (15) if any of the Offered Securities are to be issued in registered
     form, the denominations, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any
     integral multiple thereof, in which such Registered Securities are to be
     issued and, if any of the Offered Securities are to be issued in bearer
     form, the denominations, if other than the denomination of $5,000, in which
     such Bearer Securities are to be issued;
 
          (16) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
     principal amount of the Offered Securities payable upon declaration of
     acceleration of the maturity of the Offered Securities;
 
          (17) the provisions, if any, relating to the cancellation and
     satisfaction of the Indenture with respect to the Offered Securities prior
     to the maturity thereof which are modifications of or in addition to those
     specified in Section 12.02 thereof (see 'Satisfaction and Discharge of
     Indenture; Defeasance');
 
          (18) any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the Events
     of Default set forth in Section 6.01 of the Indenture or the covenants of
     the Company set forth in Article Five of the Indenture pertaining to the
     Offered Securities;
 
          (19) whether and under what circumstances and with what procedures and
     documentation the Company will pay additional amounts on any of the Offered
     Securities to any holder who is not a United States Person (including a
     definition of such term), in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental
     charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the
     option to redeem such Securities rather than pay additional amounts (and
     the terms of any such option);
 
          (20) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security shall
     be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or a
     predecessor Security) is registered at the close of business on the record
     date therefor, the manner in which, or the Person to whom, any interest on
     any Bearer Security shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation
     and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature
     and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a
     temporary Global Security will be paid;
 
          (21) the form of the Offered Securities; and
 
          (22) any other terms of the Offered Securities not inconsistent with
     the provisions of the Indenture and not adversely affecting the rights of
     the holders of any other series of Indenture Securities then outstanding.
     (Section 3.01)
 
     The Company may authorize the issuance and provide for the terms of a
series of Indenture Securities pursuant to a resolution of its Board of
Directors or any duly authorized committee thereof or pursuant to a supplemental
indenture. The provisions of the Indenture described above provide the Company
with the ability, in addition to the ability to issue Indenture Securities with
terms different from those of Indenture Securities previously issued, to
'reopen' a previous issue of a series of Indenture Securities and to issue
additional Indenture Securities of such series.
 
     The Indenture Securities may be issued as Registered Securities, Bearer
Securities or both. Indenture Securities of a series may be issued in whole or
in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, as described below under
'Global Securities.' Unless the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto specifies
otherwise, Registered Securities denominated in U.S. dollars will be issued only
in denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof and Bearer
Securities denominated in U.S. dollars will be issued only in the denomination
of $5,000. One or more Global Securities will be issued in a denomination or
aggregate denominations equal to the aggregate principal amount of outstanding
Indenture Securities of the series to be represented by such Global Security or
Securities. The Prospectus Supplement relating to a series of Indenture
Securities denominated in a foreign currency or currency unit will specify the
denomination thereof. (Section 3.02)
 
                                       5
 

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     Limitations on the issuance of Bearer Securities, as well as certain
Federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to
any such Bearer Securities, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating thereto.
 
     At the option of a holder of the Indenture Securities upon request
confirmed in writing, and subject to the terms of the Indenture, Bearer
Securities of any series may be exchanged for either an equal aggregate
principal amount of Bearer Securities (if Bearer Securities of such series are
to be issued in more than one denomination) or an equal aggregate principal
amount of Registered Securities (if the Indenture Securities of such series are
to be issued as Registered Securities), but no Bearer Security will be delivered
in or to the United States, and Registered Securities of any series (other than
a Global Security, except as set forth below) will be exchangeable into an equal
aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities of the same series (with the
same interest rate and maturity date) of different authorized denominations. If
a holder surrenders Bearer Securities in exchange for Registered Securities
between a Regular Record Date or, in certain circumstances, a Special Record
Date, and the relevant interest payment date, such holder will not be required
to surrender the coupon relating to such interest payment date. Registered
Securities may not be exchanged for Bearer Securities. (Section 3.05)
 
     Indenture Securities may be presented for exchange, and Registered
Securities (other than a Global Security) may be presented for transfer (with
the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed), at the office of any
transfer agent or at the office of the Security Registrar, without service
charge and upon payment of any taxes and other governmental charges as described
in the Indenture. Such transfer or exchange will be effected upon the transfer
agent or the Security Registrar, as the case may be, being satisfied with the
documents of title and identity of the person making the request. Bearer
Securities will be transferable by delivery. (Section 3.05)
 
     GLOBAL SECURITIES: The Indenture Securities of a series may be issued in
whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities that will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depositary identified in the Prospectus
Supplement relating thereto. Global Securities may be issued in either
registered or bearer form and in either temporary or permanent form. Unless and
until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual Indenture
Securities represented thereby, a Global Security may not be transferred except
as a whole by the Depositary for such Global Security to a nominee of such
Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another
nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. (Sections 3.03
and 3.05)
 
     The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any
Indenture Securities of a series will be described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating thereto. The Company anticipates that the following provisions will
apply to all depositary arrangements.
 
     Upon the issuance of a Global Security, the Depositary for such Global
Security will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the
respective principal amounts of the individual Indenture Securities represented
by such Global Security to the accounts of institutions that have accounts with
such Depositary ('participants'). The accounts to be credited shall be
designated by the underwriters or agents through which such Indenture Securities
were sold or by the Company, if such Indenture Securities are offered and sold
directly by the Company. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security
will be limited to participants or persons that may hold interests through
participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in such Global Security will be
shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through,
records maintained by the Depositary for such Global Security or by participants
or persons that hold through participants. The laws of some states require that
certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in
definitive form. Such limits and such laws may impair the ability to transfer
beneficial interests in a Global Security.
 
     So long as the Depositary for a Global Security, or its nominee, is the
owner of such Global Security, such Depositary or such nominee, as the case may
be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Indenture Securities
represented by such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture. Except
as set forth below, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not
be entitled to have Indenture Securities of the series represented by such
Global Security registered in
 
                                       6
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
Indenture Securities of such series in definitive form and will not be
considered the owners or holders thereof under the Indenture.
 
     Subject to certain limitations on the issuance of Bearer Securities which
will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto, payments of
principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Indenture Securities
registered in the name of or held by a Depositary or its nominee will be made to
the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner or
the holder of the Global Security representing such Indenture Securities. None
of the Company, the Trustee for such Indenture Securities, any paying agent or
the Security Registrar for such Indenture Securities will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or
payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a Global Security
for such Indenture Securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
 
     The Company expects that the Depositary for Indenture Securities of a
series, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest,
if any, in respect of a permanent Global Security, will credit immediately
participants' accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their
respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of such Global Security
as shown on the records of such Depositary. The Company also expects that
payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in such Global
Security held through such participants will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held
for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in 'street name,' and
will be the responsibility of such participants. Receipt by owners of beneficial
interests in a temporary Global Security of payments in respect of such
temporary Global Security may be subject to restrictions. Any such restrictions
will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
 
     If a Depositary for Indenture Securities of a series is at any time
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary and a successor depositary is not
appointed by the Company within ninety days, the Company will issue Indenture
Securities of such series in definitive form in exchange for the Global Security
or Securities representing the Indenture Securities of such series. In addition,
the Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have any
Indenture Securities of a series represented by one or more Global Securities
and, in such event, will issue Indenture Securities of such series in definitive
form in exchange for the Global Security or Securities representing such
Indenture Securities. Further, if the Company so specifies with respect to the
Indenture Securities of a series, each Person specified by the Depositary of the
Global Security representing Indenture Securities of such series may, on terms
acceptable to the Company and the Depositary for such Global Security, receive
Indenture Securities of such series in definitive form. In any such instance,
each Person so specified by the Depositary of the Global Security will be
entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of Indenture Securities of the
series represented by such Global Security equal in principal amount to such
Person's beneficial interest in the Global Security. Indenture Securities of
such series so issued in definitive form will be issued (a) as Registered
Securities if the Indenture Securities of such series are to be issued as
Registered Securities, (b) as Bearer Securities if the Indenture Securities of
such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities or (c) as either Registered or
Bearer Securities, if the Indenture Securities of such series are to be issued
in either form. A description of certain restrictions on the issuance of a
Bearer Security in definitive form in exchange for an interest in a Global
Security will be contained in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
(Section 3.05)
 
     PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS: Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on Bearer Securities will be payable in the currency or
currency unit designated in the Prospectus Supplement, subject to any applicable
laws and regulations, at such paying agencies outside the United States as the
Company may appoint from time to time. Any such payment may be made, at the
option of a holder, by a check in the designated currency or currency unit or by
transfer to an account in the designated currency or currency unit maintained by
the payee with a bank located outside the United States. No payment with respect
to any Bearer Security will be made at the principal corporate trust office of
the Trustee or any other paying agency maintained by the Company in the United
States nor will any such payment be made by transfer to an account with a bank
located, or by check mailed to an address, in the United States. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, payments of principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if
any, on Bearer Securities may be made in U.S. dollars at the principal corporate
 
                                       7
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
trust office of the Trustee in the City of New York, if payment of the full
amount thereof at all paying agencies outside the United States is illegal or
effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.
(Sections 3.11 and 5.02)
 
     Payment of principal of and premium, if any, on Registered Securities will
be made in the designated currency or currency unit against surrender of such
Registered Securities at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee in
the City of New York. Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement,
payment of any installment of interest on Registered Securities will be made to
the person in whose name such Registered Security is registered at the close of
business on the regular record date for such interest. Unless otherwise
indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, payments of such interest will be made
at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee in the City of New York,
or by a check in the designated currency or currency unit mailed to each holder
of a Registered Security at such holder's registered address. (Section 3.11)
 
     The paying agents outside the United States, if any, initially appointed by
the Company for a series of Indenture Securities will be named in the Prospectus
Supplement. The Company may terminate the appointment of any of the paying
agents from time to time, except that the Company will maintain at least one
paying agent in the City of New York, for payments with respect to Registered
Securities and at least one paying agent in a city in Europe so long as any
Bearer Securities are outstanding where Bearer Securities may be presented for
payment and may be surrendered for exchange, provided that so long as any series
of Indenture Securities is listed on The International Stock Exchange of the
United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or
any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock
exchange shall so require, the Company will maintain a paying agent in London or
Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the
case may be, for such series of Indenture Securities. (Section 5.02)
 
     All moneys paid by the Company to a paying agent for the payment of
principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Indenture Security
that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, premium or
interest shall have become due and payable will be repaid to the Company and the
holder of such Indenture Security entitled to receive such payment will
thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof. (Section 12.05)
 
     RESTRICTIONS UPON CREATION OF LIENS: The Company covenants in the Indenture
that it will not itself, and it will not permit any Consolidated Subsidiary
other than a Foreign Subsidiary to, create, assume or incur any encumbrance upon
any of the properties, owned at the date of such Indenture or thereafter
acquired, of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary, without effectively
providing that the Indenture Securities shall be secured on an equal and ratable
basis with the indebtedness thereby secured; provided, however, that the
foregoing restriction shall not prevent the Company or any Consolidated
Subsidiary from (i) suffering to exist mortgages or encumbrances existing at the
date of such Indenture on property owned at such date or creating or suffering
to exist purchase money mortgages or liens upon any after-acquired property, or
acquiring property subject to mortgages or encumbrances existing thereon at the
date of acquisition thereof, or suffering to exist mortgages or encumbrances
upon property of a Consolidated Subsidiary existing at the time such corporation
becomes a Consolidated Subsidiary, or replacing, extending, renewing or
refunding such mortgages or encumbrances and/or the indebtedness secured
thereby, provided that the principal amount of any indebtedness so replaced,
extended, renewed or refunded shall not be increased to an amount greater than
the sum of the outstanding principal amount (or, if greater, committed amount)
of such indebtedness at the time the original mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or
lien became permitted and the amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses
(including premiums) relating to such replacement, extension, renewal or
refunding, (ii) making deposits or giving any other form of security to
governmental agencies for certain purposes or depositing assets as collateral in
connection with any legal proceedings by or against the Company or a
Consolidated Subsidiary, (iii) purchasing property or assets upon conditional
sale agreements or lease agreements or conditional sale and lease agreements,
(iv) creating or suffering to exist in favor of any lender of moneys or holder
of their commercial paper a banker's lien or a right of offset on moneys of the
Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary deposited with such lender or holder in the
ordinary course of business, or lent or otherwise made available to such lender
or to an affiliate thereof in connection with the obtaining from such lender of
borrowings in
 
                                       8
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
currencies other than United States dollars, (v) suffering to be created or to
exist liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies, or liens
imposed by law, for sums not due and payable or being contested in good faith;
and provided, further, that the foregoing restrictions shall not prevent any
Consolidated Subsidiary from mortgaging its property to the Company as security
for indebtedness owing to the Company, (vi) creating, assuming or incurring or
suffering to be created, assumed or incurred zoning restrictions, easements,
rights-of-way, restrictions on use of real property and other similar
encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business which, in the
aggregate, are not substantial in amount and do not materially detract from the
value of the property subject thereto or interfere with the ordinary conduct of
the business of the Company or any of the Consolidated Subsidiaries; (vii) in
connection with any Consolidated Subsidiary that operates outside the
territorial limits of the United States of America, such Consolidated Subsidiary
creating, assuming or incurring or suffering to be created, assumed or incurred
any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien of any kind upon any of its properties
of any character to secure, in the ordinary course of business, its indebtedness
for money borrowed outside the territorial limits of the United States of
America if, in the countries in which it incurs such indebtedness, it is
necessary or appropriate to borrow on a secured basis or to deposit collateral
to secure any or all of its obligations; and (viii) creating, assuming or
incurring or suffering to be created, assumed or incurred other consensual
mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or liens in the ordinary course of business of
the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary that secure indebtedness, which, in
accordance with GAAP, would not be included in total liabilities, as shown on
the Company's consolidated balance sheet, or mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or
liens created, assumed or incurred by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary
in connection with a transaction intended by the Company or such Consolidated
Subsidiary to be a sale of the properties or assets of the Company or such
Consolidated Subsidiary, provided that the mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien
is upon any or all of the properties or assets intended to be sold, the income
from such properties or assets and/or the proceeds of such properties or assets.
 
     Notwithstanding any of these or any other provisions of Section 5.04 of the
Indenture, the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary may, without equally and
ratably securing the Securities of any series then outstanding, create, assume
or incur or suffer to be created, assumed or incurred any mortgage, pledge,
encumbrance or lien on any property or assets not excepted by clauses (i)
through (viii) above to secure indebtedness of the Company or any Consolidated
Subsidiary, if the aggregate amount of such indebtedness existing immediately
thereafter and secured by mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or liens not so
excepted, does not exceed an amount equal to 10% of Consolidated Net Worth at
such time. (Section 5.04)
 
     CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE: The Indenture is subject to the mandatory
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the 'TIA'), which,
among other things provide that the Trustee shall, prior to the occurrence of
any Event of Default with respect to the Indenture Securities of any series and
after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default with respect to such series
which have occurred, perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
such Indenture and in the TIA. During the existence of any Event of Default with
respect to the Indenture Securities of any series, the Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it under such Indenture and in the TIA
with respect to such series and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his own affairs.
 
     The Trustee may acquire and hold Indenture Securities and, subject to
certain conditions, otherwise deal with the Company as if it were not Trustee
under the Indenture. (Section 7.03)
 
     The Company has lines of credit from The Chase Manhattan Bank and The Bank
of New York. The Chase Manhattan Bank and The Bank of New York are also trustees
under various indentures covering outstanding indebtedness of the Company.
 
     MODIFICATION OF THE INDENTURE: The Indenture contains provisions permitting
the Company and the Trustee, without the consent of the holders of the Indenture
Securities, to establish, among other things, the form and terms of any series
of Indenture Securities issuable thereunder by one or more supplemental
indentures, and, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority of
the aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities of any series at the
time outstanding, evidenced as in such Indenture provided, to execute
supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing
 
                                       9
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of such Indenture or of any
supplemental indenture with respect to Indenture Securities of such series or
modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Indenture Securities of
such series; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i)
extend the fixed maturity, or the earlier optional date of maturity, if any, of
any Indenture Security of a particular series or reduce the principal amount
thereof or the premium thereon, if any, or reduce the rate or extend the time of
payment of interest, if any, thereon, or make the principal thereof or premium,
if any, or interest, if any, thereon payable in any currency or currency unit
other than as provided pursuant to the Indenture or in the Indenture Securities
of such series without the consent of the holder of each Indenture Security so
affected; or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Indenture Securities of any
series, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental
indenture, without the consent of the holders of all Indenture Securities of
such series outstanding thereunder. (Sections 10.01 and 10.02)
 
     DEFAULT AND CERTAIN RIGHTS ON DEFAULT: The Indenture provides that upon the
happening of any Event of Default with respect to any series of Indenture
Securities specified therein (unless it is inapplicable to such series of
Indenture Securities or it is specifically deleted in the supplemental indenture
or Board Resolution under which such series of Indenture Securities is issued or
has been modified in any such supplemental indenture), including (i) failure to
pay interest when due on the Indenture Securities of such series outstanding
thereunder, continued for 30 days; (ii) failure to pay principal or premium if
any, when due on the Indenture Securities of such series outstanding thereunder;
(iii) failure by the Company to observe or perform certain obligations required
of it in the event of a merger or consolidation or disposition or lease of
substantially all of its properties after written notice from the Trustee or the
holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities
of such series outstanding thereunder; (iv) failure to observe or perform any
other covenant of the Company in the Indenture or the Indenture Securities of
such series (other than a covenant included in the Indenture or the Indenture
Securities solely for the benefit of a series of Indenture Securities other than
such series), continued for 60 days after written notice from the Trustee or the
holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities
of such series outstanding thereunder; (v) certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization; (vi) the failure by the Company with respect to
one or more final judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in
excess of $50,000,000, of which the Trustee has notice, to satisfy such judgment
or judgments or to appeal therefrom (or from the order, decree or process
pursuant to which such judgment or judgments was or were granted, passed,
entered or affirmed) and to obtain a stay of execution thereof within the period
prescribed by law for appeals, and to have such judgment or judgments discharged
within 90 days after the expiration of such period or the period of any such
stay, whichever shall later expire; (vii) default, of which the Trustee has
notice, with respect to one or more bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences
of indebtedness of, or assumed by, the Company (including a Security of a series
other than that series), having an aggregate principal amount outstanding in
excess of $50,000,000, in the payment of any installment of interest thereon,
when and as the same shall become due and payable and continuance of such
default for the period of grace, if any, provided for therein, or default in the
payment of the principal thereof or premium, if any, thereon when and as the
same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, by declaration, upon
redemption, or otherwise, and the time for payment of such interest, principal
or premium shall not have been effectively extended, unless the Company is
contesting in good faith its liability for the payment of the installment of
interest or of principal or premium in question and shall have been advised by
its counsel that it has a meritorious defense thereto; and (viii) any other
Event of Default as may be specified for such series, the Trustee or the holders
of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of Indenture Securities of such
series outstanding thereunder may declare the principal amount of all Indenture
Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, but if all defaults
with respect to Indenture Securities of such series (other than non-payment of
accelerated principal) are cured and there has been no sale of property under
any judgment or decree for the payment of moneys due which shall have been
obtained or entered, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Indenture Securities of such series outstanding thereunder may waive the
default and rescind the declaration and its consequences. (Section 6.01)
 
                                       10
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
     The Indenture provides that the holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Indenture Securities of any series outstanding
thereunder may, subject to certain exceptions, direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to, or exercising any
power or trust conferred upon, the Trustee with respect to Indenture Securities
of such series and may on behalf of all holders of Indenture Securities of such
series waive any past default and its consequences with respect to Indenture
Securities of such series, except a default in the payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any of the Indenture Securities of such
series. (Section 6.06)
 
     Holders of any Security of any series may not institute any proceeding to
enforce the Indenture unless the Trustee thereunder shall have refused or
neglected to act for 60 days after a request and offer of satisfactory indemnity
by the holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture
Securities of such series outstanding thereunder, but the right of any holder of
any Security of any series to enforce payment of the principal of, premium, if
any, or interest, if any, on his Indenture Securities when due shall not be
impaired without the consent of such holder. (Section 6.04)
 
     The Trustee is required to give the holders of any Security of any series
notice of all defaults with respect to such series known to it within 90 days
after the occurrence thereof (Events of Default summarized above, exclusive of
any grace period and irrespective of any requirement that notice of default be
given), unless cured before the giving of such notice but, except for defaults
in payments of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the
Indenture Securities of such series, the Trustee may withhold notice if and so
long as it determines in good faith that the withholding of such notice is in
the interests of the holders of the Securities of such series. (Section 315 of
the TIA)
 
     The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee each year an officers'
certificate stating whether such officers have obtained knowledge of any default
by the Company in the performance of certain covenants and, if so, specifying
such default and the nature thereof. (Section 5.09)
 
     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE: Unless otherwise
specified in the Prospectus Supplement relating to certain Indenture Securities,
the Indenture may be discharged upon payment of the principal of, premium, if
any, and interest, if any, on all the Indenture Securities and all other sums
due thereunder. In addition, unless otherwise specified in the Prospectus
Supplement relating to certain Indenture Securities, the Company may defease the
Indenture Securities by depositing with the Trustee, in trust for the benefit of
the holders thereof, (i) funds (in such currency or currency unit in which any
Indenture Securities of such particular series are payable) sufficient to pay,
or (ii) in the case of Indenture Securities payable in U.S. dollars, U.S.
Government Obligations or in the case of Indenture Securities payable in a
foreign currency, Foreign Government Securities as will, or will together with
the income thereon without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, be
sufficient to pay in the currency or currency unit in which the Indenture
Securities are payable, all sums due for the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on the Indenture Securities of such series, as they shall
become due from time to time, and, providing certain other conditions are met,
the Trustee shall cancel and satisfy the Indenture with respect to such series
to the extent provided therein. (Sections 12.01 and 12.02)
 
     For federal income tax purposes, a defeasance may be treated as a taxable
exchange of the related Indenture Securities for (i) an issue of obligations of
the trust or (ii) a direct interest in the cash and securities held in the
trust. In that case, holders of such Indenture Securities would recognize gain
or loss equal to the difference between the holder's cost or other tax basis for
the Indenture Securities and the value of the holder's interest in the trust
obligations or in the cash and securities held in the trust, as the case may be.
Under this tax treatment, the holder would recognize the gain or loss if the
trust obligations or the cash or securities deposited, as the case may be, had
actually been received by them in exchange for their Indenture Securities. Such
holders thereafter would be required to include in income a share of the income,
gain or loss of the trust a different amount than would be includable in the
absence of the defeasance. Prospective investors are urged to consult their own
tax advisors as to the specific consequences to them of defeasance.
 
     REPORTS FURNISHED TO HOLDERS OF SECURITIES: The Company will furnish to the
holders of Securities copies of all quarterly and annual financial reports
distributed to its stockholders generally as soon as practicable after the
mailing of such material to the stockholders. (Section 5.09)
 
                                       11
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
     The Company may offer the Securities (i) to or through one or more
underwriters, (ii) to or through dealers, (iii) through agents or (iv) directly
or through its subsidiaries to purchasers. The Prospectus Supplement will
describe the method of distribution of the Offered Securities.
 
     The distribution of the Offered Securities may be effected from time to
time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be
changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to
such market prices or at negotiated prices.
 
     If underwriters are used in the offering of the Offered Securities, the
names of the managing underwriter or underwriters and any other underwriters,
and the terms of the transaction, including compensation of the underwriters and
dealers, if any, will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such
offering. Only underwriters named in a Prospectus Supplement will be deemed to
be underwriters in connection with the Offered Securities described therein.
Firms not so named will have no direct or indirect participation in the
underwriting of such Offered Securities, although such a firm may participate in
the distribution of such Offered Securities under circumstances entitling it to
a dealer's commission. It is anticipated that any underwriting agreement
pertaining to any Offered Securities will (1) entitle the underwriters to
indemnification by the Company against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 'Securities Act'),
or to contribution for payments which the underwriters may be required to make
in respect thereof, (2) provide that the obligations of the underwriters will be
subject to certain conditions precedent, and (3) provide that the underwriters
generally will be obligated to purchase all Offered Securities if any are
purchased.
 
     In connection with underwritten offerings of the Offered Securities and in
accordance with applicable law and industry practice, underwriters may
over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect
the market price of the Offered Securities at levels above those which might
otherwise prevail in the open market, including by entering stabilizing bids,
effecting syndicate covering transactions or imposing penalty bids. A
stabilizing bid means the placing of any bid, or the effecting of any purchase,
for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of a security. A
syndicate covering transaction means the placing of any bid on behalf of the
underwriting syndicate or the effecting of any purchase to reduce a short
position created in connection with the offering. A penalty bid means an
arrangement that permits the managing underwriter to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member in connection with the offering when Offered
Securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in syndicate
covering transactions. Such transactions may be effected in the over-the-counter
market or otherwise. Underwriters are not required to engage in any of these
activities. Any such activities, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
 
     The Company also may sell Offered Securities to a dealer as principal. In
such event, the dealer may then resell such Offered Securities to the public at
varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of resale. The name
of the dealer and the terms of the transaction will be set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
 
     Offered Securities also may be offered through agents designated by the
Company from time to time. Any such agent will be named, and the terms of any
such agency will be set forth, in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
Unless otherwise indicated in such Prospectus Supplement, any such agent will
act on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment and any such agent
may utilize dealers or selling groups in connection with the resale of Notes
purchased by such agent as principal.
 
     As one of the means of direct issuance of the Offered Securities, the
Company may utilize the services of any available electronic auction system to
conduct an electronic 'dutch auction' of the Offered Securities among potential
purchasers who are eligible to participate in the auction of such Offered
Securities, if so described in the Prospectus Supplement.
 
     Dealers and agents named in a Prospectus Supplement may be deemed to be
underwriters (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Offered
Securities described therein and, under agreements which may be entered into
with the Company, may be entitled to indemnification by the Company against
certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to
contribution for
 
                                       12
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
payments which they may be required to make in respect thereof. Underwriters,
dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, the
Company in the ordinary course of business.
 
     Each underwriter, dealer and agent participating in the distribution of any
Offered Securities that are to be issued as Bearer Securities will agree that it
will not offer, sell or deliver, directly or indirectly, Bearer Securities in
the United States or to United States persons (other than qualifying financial
institutions) in connection with the original issuance of such Offered
Securities.
 
     As used herein, 'United States' means the United States of America
(including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its
possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction, and 'United States
person' means an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, a
corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the
laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, or any estate or
trust the income of which is subject to United States Federal income taxation
regardless of its source.
 
     Offers to purchase Offered Securities may be solicited directly by the
Company or through its subsidiaries and sales thereof may be made by the Company
directly to institutional investors or others. The terms of any such sales will
be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
 
     If so indicated in a Prospectus Supplement, the Company will authorize
underwriters or other agents of the Company to solicit offers by certain
institutions to purchase the Offered Securities from the Company pursuant to
contracts providing for payment and delivery at a future date. Institutions with
which such contracts may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance
companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable
institutions and others, but in all cases such institutions must be approved by
the Company. The obligations of any purchaser under any such contract will not
be subject to any conditions except that (1) the purchase of the Offered
Securities shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the
jurisdiction to which such purchaser is subject and (2) if the Offered
Securities are also being sold to underwriters, the Company shall have sold to
such underwriters the Offered Securities not subject to delayed delivery.
Underwriters and other agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the
validity or performance of such contracts.
 
     The anticipated date of delivery of the Offered Securities will be as set
forth in the Prospectus Supplement relating to the offering of such Securities.
 
                                 LEGAL MATTERS
 
     The legality of the Securities offered hereby will be passed upon by
Charles D. Brown, Esq., Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of
Beneficial Management Corporation of America, a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company, on behalf of the Company, and by Whitman Breed Abbott & Morgan LLP, 200
Park Avenue, New York, New York, on behalf of the underwriters or agents, if
any. Certain legal matters will be passed upon on behalf of the Company by
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, special counsel to the Company.
 
                                    EXPERTS
 
     The financial statements and the related supplemental schedule and
supplemental note incorporated in this Prospectus by reference from the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 have
been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants, as stated
in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference, and have been so
incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority
as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
                                       13





<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                    PART II
                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                <C>
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.............................   $  909,091
Listing fees....................................................................      100,000*
Printing and engraving..........................................................      125,000*
Accounting services.............................................................       50,000*
Legal services..................................................................       75,000*
Fees and expenses of Trustees...................................................      200,000*
Rating agency fees..............................................................      400,000*
Expenses of qualification under state blue sky laws.............................       20,000*
Miscellaneous...................................................................       25,000
                                                                                   ----------
          Total.................................................................   $1,904,091
                                                                                   ----------
                                                                                   ----------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------
 
* Estimated
 
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
 
     Article IX of the By-Laws of the Company provides for indemnification of
directors, officers and employees of the Company for expenses (including
attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement with respect
to threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings to which such
person may be a party, to the full extent permitted under the laws of the State
of Delaware. Under such laws, indemnification of such a person may be made if he
acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful. With respect to suits by or in the right of the corporation, such
person may not be indemnified if he has been adjudged to be liable for
negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation.
 
     In addition, Article X to the Company's Restated Certificate of
Incorporation limits the right of stockholders of the Company, and the right of
the Company itself, to sue and recover from the directors monetary damages for
acts of negligence, including gross negligence, for breach of the duty of care.
The directors will not be liable for gross negligence in connection with, among
other things, decisions made on a proposal for acquisition of the Company or its
assets. Article X does not eliminate or limit a director's liability for: (i)
breaches of the duty of loyalty to the Company or to its stockholders; (ii) acts
or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law; (iii) willfully or negligently paying or making unlawful
dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions; or (iv) engaging in
transactions in which he receives any improper personal benefit. Article X does
not eliminate liability for a director acting in his capacity as an officer,
preclude recovery against the directors in actions brought by third parties or
affect a director's liability under the Federal securities laws. In addition,
the Company and its stockholders retain the right to pursue equitable remedies
against the directors, such as an injunction or rescission of a contract.
 
     The Company has in effect a policy insuring itself, its subsidiaries and
their respective directors and officers, to the extent they may be required or
permitted to indemnify such officers or directors, against certain liabilities
arising from acts or omissions in the discharge of their duties that they shall
become legally obligated to pay. The policy is for a period ending July 1, 1998,
and provides a maximum coverage of $30,000,000 for a period of one year and
(subject to certain enumerated exclusions) covers 100% of all losses above the
deductible amount of $1,500,000.
 
     The Company also has in effect indemnification agreements with each of its
directors, which provide that such directors will be indemnified against
expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement of
threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings to which any such
person is, or is threatened to be made, a party, to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law as in effect from time to time. Such agreements also require
the Company to advance all reasonable
 
                                      II-1
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
expenses incurred by a director in any such proceeding provided that he
undertakes to repay the amount advanced if it is ultimately determined that he
is not entitled to indemnification for such expenses. The agreements provide
that upon the occurrence of a 'change in control' (as defined therein) of the
Company, the Company has the burden of proof to establish that a director who
has requested indemnification is not entitled to it.
 
     As permitted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the
Company has obtained a Corporate Fiduciary's Liability Insurance Policy covering
all employees entrusted with fiduciary responsibilities under certain of the
Company's employee welfare or benefit plans. The maximum coverage provided by
this policy is an aggregate of $5,000,000 per year.
 
     Article VII of Annex A of the form of the Underwriting Agreement,
incorporated by reference as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement and
incorporated herein by reference, provides for indemnification in certain
circumstances on the part of the Underwriters with respect to the accuracy and
completeness of this Registration Statement and with respect to certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the 'Act').
 
     Section 7 of the form of the Distribution Agreement, incorporated by
reference as Exhibit 1.2 to this Registration Statement and incorporated herein
by reference, provides for indemnification in certain circumstances on the part
of the Agents with respect to the accuracy and completeness of this Registration
Statement and with respect to certain civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Act.
 
ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.
 
<TABLE>
    <C>     <S>
     1.1    --Form of Underwriting Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant's
              Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 33-2797)).
     1.2    --Form of Distribution Agreement between the Company and the agents named therein, relating to
              distribution of the Company's Medium-Term Notes to be filed by amendment or Current Report on
              Form 8-K.
     4.1    --Amended and Restated Standard Multiple-Series Indenture Provisions dated July 1, 1997.
     4.2    --Form of Indenture.
     4.3    --A form of the Fixed Rate Medium-Term Notes (Global) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7
              to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 33-51833)).
     4.4    --A form of the Fixed Rate Medium-Term Notes (Certificated) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
              4.8 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 33-51833)).
     4.5    --A form of the Floating Rate Medium-Term Notes (Global) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
              4.9 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 33-51833)).
     4.6    --A form of the Floating Rate Medium-Term Notes (Certificated) (incorporated by reference to
              Exhibit 4.10 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 33-51833)).
     5      --Opinion of Charles D. Brown, Esq., Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of Beneficial
              Management Corporation of America as to legality of the securities being registered, including
              consent.
    12      --Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges of Beneficial Corporation and Consolidated
              Subsidiaries (Continuing Operations Only) (incorporated by reference to Note 10 to Notes to
              Financial Statements of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period
              ended March 31, 1997 and Exhibit 12 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
              fiscal year ended December 31, 1996).
    23.1    --Consent of Charles D. Brown, Esq., Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of Beneficial
              Management Corporation of America (included in Exhibit 5).
    23.2    --Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
    24      --Powers of Attorney.
    25.1    --Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The
              Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee.
    25.2    --Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The
              Bank of New York, as Trustee.
</TABLE>
 
                                      II-2
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
 
     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
 
     (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
          (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act,
     unless the information required to be included in such post-effective
     amendment is contained in a periodic report filed by the registrant
     pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
     1934, as amended (the 'Exchange Act'), and incorporated by reference in
     this registration statement;
 
          (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
     the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
     post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
     represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the
     registration statement, unless such information required to be included in
     such post-effective amendment is contained in a periodic report filed by
     the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act
     and incorporated herein by reference. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
     increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar
     value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
     any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering
     range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission
     pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
     price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
     offering price set forth in the 'Calculation of Registration Fee' table in
     the effective registration statement.
 
          (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
     distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any
     material change to such information in the registration statement.
 
     (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Act, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
     (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any
of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.
 
     (4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Act, each
filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
     (5) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Act, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under the Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of
the time it was declared effective.
 
     (6) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Act, each
post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to
be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
 
     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions (except for the insurance referred to in
the fourth paragraph of Item 15), or otherwise, the registrant has been advised
that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been
 
                                      II-3
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
 
     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the
purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection
(a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the 'TIA'),
in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and
Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the TIA.
 
                                      II-4





<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES
 
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized in Peapack, New Jersey on the 1st day of July, 1997.
 
                                          BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
 

                                          By    /s/ ANDREW C. HALVORSEN
                                             ...................................
                                                   (ANDREW C. HALVORSEN,
                                                MEMBER OF THE OFFICE OF THE
                                                        PRESIDENT
                                                AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER)
 
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                SIGNATURE                                      TITLE                              DATE
- ------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------   -------------------
 
<C>                                         <S>                                            <C>
                    *                       Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief         July 1, 1997
 .........................................    Executive Officer and Director (Principal
          (FINN M. W. CASPERSEN)              Executive Officer)
 
         /S/ ANDREW C. HALVORSEN            Member of the Office of the President, Chief      July 1, 1997
 .........................................    Financial Officer and Director (Principal
          (ANDREW C. HALVORSEN)               Financial Officer)
 
                    *                       Senior Vice President and Controller              July 1, 1997
 .........................................    (Principal Accounting Officer)
           (RONALD E. BOMBOLIS)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
          (ROBERT J. CALLANDER)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
            (ROBERT C. CLARK)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
        (LEONARD S. COLEMAN, JR.)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
            (DAVID J. FARRIS)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
         (JAMES H. GILLIAM, JR.)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
          (ROLAND A. HERNANDEZ)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
           (J. ROBERT HILLIER)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
             (GERALD L. HOLM)
</TABLE>
 
                                      II-5
 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                SIGNATURE                                      TITLE                              DATE
- ------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------   -------------------
<C>                                         <S>                                            <C>
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
             (THOMAS H. KEAN)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
             (STEVEN MULLER)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
            (SUSAN JULIA ROSS)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
            (ROBERT A. TUCKER)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
            (SUSAN M. WACHTER)
 
                    *                                         Director                        July 1, 1997
 .........................................
          (CHARLES H. WATTS, II)
</TABLE>
 
     *Andrew C. Halvorsen, pursuant to Powers of Attorney (executed by each of
the officers and directors indicated above and filed as Exhibit 24 hereto), by
signing his name hereto does hereby sign and execute this Registration Statement
on behalf of each such officer and director.
 
                                                  /S/ ANDREW C. HALVORSEN
                                           .....................................
                                                  (ANDREW C. HALVORSEN)
 
July 1, 1997
 
                                      II-6



<PAGE>








<PAGE>


                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION

                            -------------------------


                              Amended and Restated
                            Standard Multiple-Series
                              Indenture Provisions

                            -------------------------


                              Dated, and filed with
                     the Securities and Exchange Commission
                             on, July 1, 1997




- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION

               Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
     amended ("TIA") and Standard Multiple-Series Indenture Provisions(1)

     Trust Indenture                         Indenture Section
     Act Section                             or TIA Requirement(2)

     'SS' 310(a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     7.07
             (a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     7.07
             (a)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (a)(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (a)(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     7.07
             (b)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     7.08
                                                          TIA

     'SS' 311(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (b)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 312(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     5.11
                                                          TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (c)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 313(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     7.13
                                                          TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 314(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     5.08
                                                          TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (c)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     ------------------------
           (1) This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed
     to be part of the Indenture.

           (2) Certain duties and responsibilities of the Company and the 
     Trustee which are not set forth in this Indenture, but are applicable by
     operation of Section 318 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended,
     are referenced by "TIA".



<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


             (c)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (c)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 315(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (d)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (d)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (d)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 316(a)(1)(A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     6.06
                                                          TIA
             (a)(1)(B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     6.06
                                                          TIA
             (a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Not Applicable
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     8.02

     'SS' 317(a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA
             (b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     TIA

     'SS' 318(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     1.06


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                   ARTICLE ONE

             DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

<TABLE>

<S>          <C>                                                            <C>
SECTION 1.01  Definitions .................................................    1
          "Authenticating Agent" ..........................................    1
          "Authorized Newspaper" ..........................................    1
          "Bearer Security" ...............................................    1
          "Board of Directors" ............................................    1
          "Board Resolution" ..............................................    1
          "Business Day"  .................................................    1
          "Commission"  ...................................................    2
          "Component Currency" ............................................    2
          "Consolidated Net Worth" ........................................    2
          "Consolidated Subsidiary" and "Consolidated Subsidiaries" .......    2
          "Conversion Date" ...............................................    2
          "Conversion Rate" ...............................................    2
          "corporation" ...................................................    2
          "coupon"  .......................................................    2
          "debt securities" ...............................................    2
          "Defaulted Interest" ............................................    2
          "Depositary" ....................................................    2
          "Dollar" ........................................................    2
          "Dollar Determination Agent" ....................................    3
          "Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" ........................    3
          "Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" .....................    3
          "ECU" ...........................................................    3
          "European Communities" ..........................................    3
          "Event of Default" ..............................................    3
          "Exchange Rate Agent" ...........................................    3
          "Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate" ...........................    3
          "Foreign Currency" ..............................................    3
          "Foreign Subsidiary"  ...........................................    3
          "GAAP" ..........................................................    3
          "Global Security" ...............................................    3
          "Holder"  .......................................................    4
          "indebtedness" ..................................................    4
          "Indenture" .....................................................    4
          "interest"  .....................................................    4
          "Interest Payment Date" .........................................    4
          "mandatory sinking fund payment" ................................    4
</TABLE>


                                       i

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

<S>       <C>                                                            <C>
          "Market Exchange Rate" ..........................................    4
          "maturity" ......................................................    4
          "Nonsubstantial Subsidiary" .....................................    4
          "Officers' Certificate" .........................................    4
          "Official Exchange Rate" ........................................    4
          "Opinion of Counsel" ............................................    5
          "optional sinking fund payment" .................................    5
          "Original Issue Discount Security" ..............................    5
          "Outstanding" ...................................................    5
          "Paying Agent" ..................................................    6
          "Person" or "person" ............................................    6
          "Place of Payment" ..............................................    6
          "Predecessor Security" ..........................................    6
          "principal office of the Trustee" ...............................    6
          "redemption date" ...............................................    6
          "redemption price"  .............................................    6
          "Registered Security" ...........................................    6
          "Regular Record Date" ...........................................    6
          "Required Currency" .............................................    6
          "Responsible Officer" ...........................................    7
          "Security" or "Securities" ......................................    7
          "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" ....................    7
          "Special Record Date" ...........................................    7
          "Specified Amount" ..............................................    7
          "Stated Maturity" ...............................................    7
          "stock" .........................................................    7
          "Subsidiary" ....................................................    7
          "Trustee" .......................................................    7
          "Trust Indenture Act" ...........................................    7
          "United States" .................................................    7
          "United States Person" ..........................................    8
          "Valuation Date" ................................................    8
          "voting stock"  .................................................    8
          "Wholly-owned Subsidiary" .......................................    8

SECTION 1.02  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee ......................    8

SECTION 1.03  Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company .......................    8

SECTION 1.04  Notice to Holders; Waiver ...................................    9

SECTION 1.05  Conflict With Trust Indenture Act ...........................   10

SECTION 1.06  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents ....................   10
</TABLE>


                                       ii


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<S>          <C>                                                            <C>
SECTION 1.07  Successors and Assigns ......................................   10

SECTION 1.08  Separability Clause .........................................   10

SECTION 1.09  Benefits of Indenture .......................................   10

SECTION 1.10  Governing Law.................................................  10

SECTION 1.11  Legal Holidays ..............................................   10

SECTION 1.12  Moneys of Different Currencies to be Segregated .............   11

SECTION 1.13  Payment to be in Proper Currency ............................   11

                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                 SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 2.01  Forms Generally .............................................   11

SECTION 2.02  Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication .............   12

SECTION 2.03  Forms of Securities .........................................   12

                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 THE SECURITIES

SECTION 3.01  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series ........................   13

SECTION 3.02  Denominations ...............................................   15

SECTION 3.03  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating ..............   16

SECTION 3.04  Temporary Securities ........................................   18

SECTION 3.05  Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange .........   19

SECTION 3.06  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities ............   23

SECTION 3.07  Payment of Defaulted Interest; Interest Rights
               Preserved ..................................................   24

SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners ........................................   25
</TABLE>


                                      iii


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


<TABLE>

<S>          <C>                                                            <C>
SECTION 3.09 Cancellation .................................................   26

SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest ......................................   26

SECTION 3.11 Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities .....   26

SECTION 3.12 Certification by a Person Entitled to Delivery of a Bearer
                 Security .................................................   31

                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                   REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 4.01 Applicability of Right of Redemption .........................   32

SECTION 4.02 Election to Redeem; Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemption .   32

SECTION 4.03 Payment of Securities Called for Redemption ..................   33

SECTION 4.04 Deposit of Funds for Redemption of Securities ................   34

SECTION 4.05 Applicability of Sinking Fund ................................   34

SECTION 4.06 Satisfaction of Mandatory Sinking Fund Payments with
               Securities .................................................   34

ECTION 4.07 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Funds ....................   35

                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

SECTION 5.01  Payments of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest, if any.   36

SECTION 5.02  Office or Agency for Certain Purposes .......................   36

SECTION 5.03  Maintenance of Corporate Existence and Payment of Taxes .....   37

SECTION 5.04  Limitations on Liens ........................................   38

SECTION 5.05  Due Authorization of Securities .............................   40

SECTION 5.06  Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office ..........   41

SECTION 5.07  Provisions as to Paying Agent ...............................   41
</TABLE>



                                       iv
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


<TABLE>

<S>          <C>                                                            <C>
SECTION 5.08  Annual Officers' Certificate to Trustee .....................   41

SECTION 5.09  Reports to Be Furnished Holders .............................   42

SECTION 5.10  Further Assurances ..........................................   42

SECTION 5.11. Company to Furnish Trustee Information as to Names
               and Addresses of Holders ...................................   42

                                   ARTICLE SIX

                           REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND
                           HOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 6.01  Events of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver
                of Default ................................................   42

SECTION 6.02  Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove
                Debt ......................................................   45

SECTION 6.03  Application of Proceeds .....................................   46

SECTION 6.04  Limitations on Suits by Holders .............................   47

SECTION 6.05  Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not
                Waiver ....................................................   47

SECTION 6.06  Control by Holders; Waiver of Default .......................   48

                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.01  Certain Rights of Trustee ...................................   48

SECTION 7.02  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, etc ...................   49

SECTION 7.03  Trustee and Others May Hold Securities ......................   49

SECTION 7.04  Moneys Held by Trustee or Paying Agent ......................   50

SECTION 7.05  Compensation of Trustee and Its Lien ........................   50

SECTION 7.06  Right of Trustee to Rely on Certificate of Certain
                Officers ..................................................   50

SECTION 7.07  Persons Eligible for Appointment As Trustee .................   51
</TABLE>



                                       v


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

<S>          <C>                                                            <C>

SECTION 7.08  Resignation and Removal of Trustee; Appointment of
                Successor .................................................   51

SECTION 7.09  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee ..............   52

SECTION 7.10  Merger, Conversion or Consolidation of Trustee ..............   53

SECTION 7.11  Judgment Currency............................................   53

SECTION 7.12  Authenticating Agents.........................................  54

SECTION 7.13  Reports by Trustee............................................  56

SECTION 7.14  Trustee Risk .................................................  56

                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

                             CONCERNING THE HOLDERS

SECTION 8.01  Evidence of Action Taken by Holders ..........................  57

SECTION 8.02  Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of
                  Securities ...............................................  57

SECTION 8.03  Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding ...........  59

SECTION 8.04  Right of Revocation of Action Taken ..........................  59

                                  ARTICLE NINE

                                HOLDERS' MEETINGS

SECTION 9.01  Purposes for Which Holders' Meetings May Be Called ...........  60

SECTION 9.02  Call of Meetings by Trustee ..................................  60

SECTION 9.03  Company and Holders May Call Meeting .........................  60

SECTION 9.04  Persons Entitled to Vote at Meeting ..........................  60

SECTION 9.05  Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment
                of Meeting .................................................  61

SECTION 9.06  Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meeting ...............  62
</TABLE>





                                       vi
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


<TABLE>

<S>          <C>                                                            <C>
                                   ARTICLE TEN
                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 10.01  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders...........  62

SECTION 10.02  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders..............  64

SECTION 10.03  Effect of Supplemental Indentures............................  65

SECTION 10.04  Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures.  65

SECTION 10.05  Documents to Be Given Trustee................................  65

                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                         CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE

SECTION 11.01  Company May Consolidate or Merge, etc.......................   66

SECTION 11.02  Conditions to Consolidation or Merger, etc. ................   66

SECTION 11.03  Documents and Opinion to Be Furnished to the Trustee .......   67

                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                    SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE;
                          DEFEASANCE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

SECTION 12.01  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.....................   68

SECTION 12.02  Defeasance .................................................   68

SECTION 12.03  Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of
                 Securities ...............................................   69

SECTION 12.04  Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent ...................   69

SECTION 12.05  Return of Unclaimed Moneys .................................   70

                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

              IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND
                                    DIRECTORS

SECTION 13.01  Personal Immunity from Liability of Incorporators,
                  Stockholders, etc. ......................................   70

</TABLE>

                                      vii


<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                        DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
                             OF GENERAL APPLICATION

               SECTION 1.01 Definitions. The following terms (except as herein
     otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for
     all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto
     shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other
     terms used in this Indenture which are defined (either directly or by
     reference) in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (except as herein
     otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires)
     shall have the meanings so assigned to such terms.

               "Authenticating Agent" means any agent of the Trustee which at
     any time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to the provisions of
     Section 7.12.

               "Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper of general circulation
     in the place of publication printed in the English language or in an
     official language of the country of publication and customarily published
     on each Business Day of the year, whether or not such newspaper is
     published on Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays. Where successive
     publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the
     successive publications may be made in the same or different newspapers in
     the same place of publication meeting the foregoing requirements and in
     each case on any Business Day.

               "Bearer Security" means any Security in the form of bearer
     securities established pursuant to Section 2.03 that is payable to bearer
     including any coupons appertaining thereto unless (i) the context otherwise
     indicates or (ii) the term "coupon" is separately employed for purposes of
     clarity.

               "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company,
     or any duly authorized committee of such Board or any officers of the
     Company duly authorized so to act by such Board.

               "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution or resolutions
     certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have
     been duly adopted by the Board of Directors (or by the Finance Committee of
     the Board of Directors or any other committee to the extent that such other
     committee has been authorized by the Board of Directors to adopt a "Board
     Resolution" for purposes hereof) and to be in full force and effect on the
     date of such certification and delivered to the Trustee.

               "Business Day" when used with respect to any Place of Payment or
     in conjunction with the name of a city, means each Monday, Tuesday,
     Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking
     institutions in that Place of Payment or city are authorized or obligated
     by or pursuant to law, regulation or executive order to close, and shall
     otherwise mean



<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on
     which banking institutions at the place where any specified act pursuant to
     this Indenture is to occur are authorized or obligated by or pursuant to
     law, regulation or executive order to close.


               "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
     from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of
     1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument
     such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to
     it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at
     such time.

               "Component Currency" has the meaning specified in Section
     3.11(i).

               "Consolidated Net Worth" means, at any time, the amount which
     would be included under shareholder's equity on a balance sheet of the
     Company and the Consolidated Subsidiaries at such time, determined on a
     consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

               "Consolidated Subsidiary" and "Consolidated Subsidiaries" means,
     respectively, any or all Subsidiaries the accounts of which are properly
     included in the Company's consolidated financial statements.

               "Conversion Date" has the meaning specified in Section 3.11(e).

               "Conversion Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 7.11.

               "corporation" includes corporations, associations, companies and
     business trusts.

               "coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer
     Security.

               "debt securities" means notes, bonds, debentures or other similar
     evidences of indebtedness for money borrowed.

               "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

               "Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series
     issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
     Securities, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to
     Section 3.01 until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant
     to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Depositary"
     shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and
     if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Depositary" as used
     with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Depositary
     with respect to the Securities of that series.

               "Dollar" means the coin or currency of the United States of
     America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public
     and private debts.



                                       2
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


               "Dollar Determination Agent" means a New York clearing house bank
     appointed by the Company.

               "Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" has the meaning
     specified in Section 3.11(h).

               "Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" has the meaning
     specified in Section 3.11(g).

               "ECU" means the European Currency Unit as defined and revised
     from time to time by the Council of the European Communities.

               "European Communities" means the European Economic Community, the
     European Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community
     as constituted from time to time.

               "Event of Default" means any event specified in Section 6.01,
     continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the
     notice, if any, therein designated.

               "Exchange Rate Agent" means the entity appointed by the Company
     pursuant to Section 8.02.

               "Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate" means a tested telex or a
     certificate setting forth (i) the applicable Official Exchange Rate and
     (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency or currency unit amounts of principal,
     premium, if any, and interest, if any, respectively (on an aggregate basis
     and on the basis of a Security having a principal amount of 1,000 in the
     relevant currency or currency unit), payable on the basis of such Official
     Exchange Rate, sent (in the case of a telex) or executed (in the case of a
     certificate) by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company and
     delivered to the Trustee; such tested telex or certificate need not comply
     with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.

               "Foreign Currency" means a currency issued by the government of
     any country other than the United States of America.

               "Foreign Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary the principal assets of
     which are located, the principal activities of which are conducted, or
     which is incorporated, outside of any State of the United States of America
     or the District of Columbia.

               "GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting
     principles.

               "Global Security" means a Registered Security or Bearer Security
     evidencing all or part of a series of Securities issued to the Depositary
     for such series in accordance with Section 3.03.



                                       3
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


               "Holder" with respect to a Registered Security, means a Person in
     whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register,
     and, with respect to a Bearer Security or a coupon, means the bearer
     thereof.

               "indebtedness" means any obligation which in accordance with GAAP
     would be classified as indebtedness, but excluding any unearned insurance
     premium reserves. For all purposes of this Indenture, all indebtedness
     which is either (a) secured by a mortgage, lien or other encumbrance upon
     property owned by any corporation, although such corporation has not
     assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, or (b)
     guaranteed by any corporation shall be deemed to have been assumed by such
     corporation and to be included in any reference to the indebtedness of such
     corporation.

               "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it
     may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
     supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions
     hereof and shall include the form and terms of particular series of
     Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.01.

               "interest" when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount
     Security which by its terms bears interest only after maturity, means
     interest payable after maturity.

               "Interest Payment Date" when used with respect to any Security,
     means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

               "mandatory sinking fund payment" has the meaning specified in
     Section 4.05.

               "Market Exchange Rate" has the meaning specified in Section
     3.11(i).

               "maturity" when used with respect to any Security, means the date
     on which the principal (or a portion thereof) of such Security becomes due
     and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at Stated Maturity or by
     declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, request for redemption
     at the option of the Holder, exercise of option to elect early maturity or
     otherwise.

               "Nonsubstantial Subsidiary" has the meaning specified in Section
     11.03.

               "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the
     Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman of the Board of
     Directors, the President, a Member of the Office of the President or any
     Vice President, and the Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Treasurer
     or Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. Each
     such Officers' Certificate shall contain the statements provided in Section
     314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable.

               "Official Exchange Rate" means with respect to any payment to be
     made hereunder, the exchange rate between the relevant currency or currency
     unit and the currency


                                       4
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     or currency unit of payment calculated by the Exchange Rate Agent for the
     Securities of the relevant series (or in the case of ECU, reported by the
     Commission of the European Communities and currently based on the rates in
     effect at 2:30 p.m., Brussels time, on the exchange markets of the
     Component Currencies of ECU), on the Business Day (in the city in which
     such Exchange Rate Agent has its principal office) immediately preceding
     delivery of any Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate.

               "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may
     be counsel for or an employee of the Company, which is acceptable in form
     and substance to the Trustee. Each Opinion of Counsel shall contain the
     statements provided in Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, if
     applicable.

               "optional sinking fund payment" has the meaning specified in
     Section 4.05.

               "Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which
     provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
     payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant
     to Section 6.01.

               "Outstanding" when used with reference to Securities, subject to
     the provisions of Section 8.04, means, as of any particular time, all
     Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture,
     except

               (a) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered
     to the Trustee for cancellation;

               (b) Securities or portions thereof for the payment or redemption
     of which moneys or, as provided in Section 12.02 hereof, Foreign Government
     Securities or U.S. Government Obligations, as the case may be, in the
     necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or
     with any Paying Agent (other than the Company) or (except for purposes of
     Section 12.01) shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the
     Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent), provided that
     if such Securities are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice
     of such redemption shall have been given as in Article Four provided, or
     provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such
     notice; and

               (c) Securities in lieu of or in substitution for which other
     Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to Section
     3.06;

     provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
     principal amount of Outstanding Securities have taken any action, given any
     request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
     hereunder or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of
     Securities, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security
     that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal
     thereof that would be due and



                                       5
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the
     maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01.

               "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay
     the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on any Securities
     on behalf of the Company.

               "Person" or "person" means an individual, a corporation, a
     partnership, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or any
     agency or political subdivision thereof.

               "Place of Payment" when used with respect to the Securities of
     any series, means the principal office of the Trustee or such other place
     or places where the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
     the Securities of that series are payable as specified in accordance with
     Section 3.01.

               "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every
     previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
     evidenced by such particular Security, and, for the purposes of this
     definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in
     exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
     shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost
     or stolen Security.

               "principal office of the Trustee" means the principal office of
     the Trustee in New York, New York at which at any particular time its
     corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at
     the date hereof is that indicated in Section 7.15 of this Indenture, except
     that with respect to the presentation of Securities for payment or for
     registration of transfer and exchange, such term shall mean the office or
     the agency of the Trustee in said city at which at any particular time its
     corporate agency business shall be conducted, which office at the date
     hereof is as indicated in such Section.

               "redemption date" when used with respect to any Security to be
     redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by
     or pursuant to this Indenture.

               "redemption price" when used with respect to any Security to be
     redeemed, means the price (exclusive of accrued interest, if any) at which
     it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

               "Registered Security" means any Security in the form of
     registered securities established pursuant to Section 2.03 that is
     registered in the Security Register.

               "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest
     Payment Date on the Registered Securities of any series means the day
     specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01, whether or not
     such day shall be a Business Day.

               "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 1.13.



                                       6
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>



               "Responsible Officer" when used with respect to the Trustee,
     means any officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its
     corporate trust matters.

               "Security" or "Securities" means one or more, as the case may be,
     of the Company's debt securities authenticated and delivered under this
     Indenture, which may be Registered Securities or Bearer Securities.

               "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
     meanings specified in Section 3.05.

               "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest
     on the Registered Securities of any series means a date fixed by the
     Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

               "Specified Amount" has the meaning specified in Section 3.11(i).

               "Stated Maturity" when used with respect to any Security or any
     installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date
     specified in such Security or a coupon representing such installment of
     interest as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such
     installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

               "stock" includes any and all shares, interests, participations or
     other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock.

               "Subsidiary" means any corporation more than 50% of the voting
     stock of which shall at the time be owned by the Company or by one or more
     Subsidiaries or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, but shall not
     include any corporation of which the Company and/or one or more
     Subsidiaries owns directly or indirectly less than 50% of the outstanding
     stock of all classes having ordinary voting power for the election of
     directors but more than 50% of the outstanding shares of stock of a class
     having by its terms ordinary voting power as a class to elect a majority of
     the board of directors of such corporation.

               "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
     paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become
     such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
     thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a
     Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
     "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean
     the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

               "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
     amended.

               "United States" means the United States of America (including the
     States thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories and
     possessions, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and other areas subject to its
     jurisdiction.



                                       7
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>



               "United States Person" has the meaning as determined by Section
     3.01(18).

               "Valuation Date" has the meaning specified in Section 3.11(e).

               "voting stock" as applied to the stock of any corporation, means
     stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such
     corporation, other than stock having such power only by reason of the
     happening of a contingency.

               "Wholly-owned Subsidiary" means a Consolidated Subsidiary all of
     the stock (other than shares issued or sold for the purpose of qualifying
     directors) of which shall at the time be owned by the Company or by one or
     more Wholly-owned Subsidiaries or by the Company and one or more
     Wholly-owned Subsidiaries.

               SECTION 1.02 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case
     where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
     opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters
     be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or
     that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such
     Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
     or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may
     certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

               Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the
     Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a
     certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such
     officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the
     certificate or opinion or representation with respect to the matters upon
     which his certificate, statement or opinion is based are erroneous. Any
     certificate, statement or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it
     relates to factual matters, upon a certificate, statement or opinion of or
     representations by an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
     information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of
     the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable
     care should know, that the certificate, statement or opinion or
     representation with respect to such matters are erroneous.

               Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
     applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
     other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be
     consolidated and form one instrument.

               SECTION 1.03 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company. Any request,
     demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or act of Holders
     or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon,
     given or furnished to, or filed with,

                    (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be
                    made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the
                    Trustee at the principal office of the Trustee and unless
                    otherwise herein expressly provided, any such document shall
                    be deemed to be



                                       8
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>



                    sufficiently made, given, furnished or filed upon its
                    receipt by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, or

                    (2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
                    sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise
                    herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
                    first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it
                    at 400 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809,
                    Attention: Secretary, or at any other address previously
                    furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

               SECTION 1.04 Notice to Holders; Waiver.

               (a) Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of
     Registered Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given
     (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
     first class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security
     affected by such event and to such other Holders of Securities as have,
     within two years preceding such transmission, filed their names and
     addresses with the Trustee for that purpose, at his address as it appears
     in the Security Register, not later than the latest date and not earlier
     than the earliest date prescribed for the giving of such notice, and in the
     event of suspension of regular mail service or for any other reason it
     shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Registered
     Securities by mail, then such notification to Holders of Registered
     Securities shall be made in the manner specified in Section 1.04(b) and
     such notification shall constitute sufficient notification for every
     purpose hereunder. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered
     Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor
     any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a
     Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
     respect to other Holders of Securities or the sufficiency of any notice by
     publication to Holders of Securities given as provided in Section 1.04(b).

               (b) Where (x) this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of
     Bearer Securities or (y) if there has been a suspension of regular mail
     service or for any other reason it is impracticable to give notice to
     Holders of Registered Securities by mail, such notice shall be sufficiently
     given if published on a Business Day in an Authorized Newspaper in The City
     of New York and, if the Securities of such series are then listed on The
     International Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of
     Ireland and such stock exchange shall so require, in London and, if the
     Securities of such series are then listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange
     and such stock exchange shall so require, in Luxembourg and, if the
     Securities of such series are then listed on any other stock exchange
     outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, in any
     other required city outside the United States, or, if not practicable in
     any required city, in London, such publication to be not earlier than the
     earliest date and not later than the latest date prescribed for the giving
     of such notice. In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any
     Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other
     cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice as provided in this
     Section 1.04(b), then such notification as shall be acceptable to the
     Trustee shall constitute



                                       9
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose under this Section
     1.04(b). Neither failure to give notice by publication as provided in this
     Section 1.04(b), nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect
     the sufficiency of any notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as
     provided in Section 1.04(a).

               (c) Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such
     notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such
     notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the
     equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with
     the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the
     validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

               (d) Any request, demand, authorization, notice, consent,
     election, waiver or other act required or permitted under this Indenture
     shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be
     in an official language of the country of publication.

               SECTION 1.05 Conflict With Trust Indenture Act. If any provision
     hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which
     is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of
     the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.

               SECTION 1.06 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The
     Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
     convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

               SECTION 1.07 Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements
     in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns,
     whether so expressed or not.

               SECTION 1.08 Separability Clause. In case any provision in this
     Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable,
     the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall
     not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

               SECTION 1.09 Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or
     in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than
     the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any
     benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
     Indenture.

               SECTION 1.10 Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities
     shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
     of New York.

               SECTION 1.11 Legal Holidays. Unless otherwise provided by Section
     3.01, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or
     Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
     Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of
     the Securities) payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest,
     if any, on such Security need not be made at such Place of Payment on such
     date, but may be



                                       10
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>



     made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the
     same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption
     Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no additional interest shall
     accrue with respect to the payment due on such date for the period from and
     after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as
     the case may be, to the next succeeding Business Day.

               SECTION 1.12 Moneys of Different Currencies to be Segregated. The
     Trustee shall segregate moneys, funds and accounts held by the Trustee
     hereunder in one currency (or unit thereof) from any moneys, funds or
     accounts in any other currencies (or units thereof), notwithstanding any
     provision herein which would otherwise permit the Trustee to commingle such
     amounts.

               SECTION 1.13 Payment to be in Proper Currency. In the case of any
     Security denominated in any particular currency or currency unit (the
     "Required Currency"), except as otherwise provided herein, therein or in or
     pursuant to the related Board Resolution or supplemental indenture, the
     obligation of the Company to make any payment of principal of, premium, if
     any, or interest, if any, thereon shall not be discharged or satisfied by
     any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency or
     currency unit other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that
     such tender or recovery, if exchanged for the Required Currency by the
     Trustee at its election as provided in the next sentence, shall result in
     the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then
     due and payable. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be
     obligated to make any payment in any currency or currency unit other than
     the currency or currency unit tendered to, or recovered by, the Trustee or
     such Paying Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such tender or
     recovery is made in other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take
     such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such other currency or
     currency unit for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such
     exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate
     fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully
     liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of the Required
     Currency then due and payable and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be
     liable therefor. The Company hereby waives any defense of payment based
     upon any such tender or recovery which is not in the Required Currency, or
     which, when exchanged for the Required Currency by the Trustee, is less
     than the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable.

                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                 SECURITY FORMS

               SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall
     be in substantially the form as shall be established by or pursuant to a
     Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each
     case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
     variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have such
     letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
     endorsements placed



                                       11
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<PAGE>


     thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities
     exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers
     executing such Securities as evidenced by their execution of the
     Securities. If the form of Securities of any series is established by
     action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate
     record of any such action taken shall be certified by the Secretary or an
     Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior
     to the delivery of the written order of the Company contemplated by Section
     3.03 for the authentication and delivery of the initial Securities of each
     series. Any such Board Resolution or record of such action shall have
     attached thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Security referred
     to therein approved by or pursuant to such Board Resolution.

               The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in
     substantially the form set forth in this Article Two.

               The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or
     engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner,
     all as determined by the officers executing such Securities as evidenced by
     their execution of such Securities.

               SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. The
     Trustee's certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be in
     substantially the following form:

               This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
issued under the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                        [full name of Trustee]
                                        as Trustee

                                        By______________________________________
                                                  Authorized Officer

               SECTION 2.03 Forms of Securities. Each Security shall be in one
     of the forms approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board
     Resolution or one or more indentures supplemental hereto which shall set
     forth the information required by Section 3.01. Unless otherwise provided
     as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities,
     the Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without
     coupons. If so provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, the Securities of
     a series shall be issuable in whole or in part (a) in bearer form, with
     interest coupons attached, (b) in registered and bearer form or (c) in the
     form of one or more Global Securities.



                                       12
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                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 THE SECURITIES

               SECTION 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate
     principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered
     under this Indenture is unlimited.

               The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall
     be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an
     Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures
     supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Securities of any
     series,

               (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
     distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities, except
     to the extent that additional Securities of an existing series are being
     issued);

               (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
     Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this
     Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
     registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other
     Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 4.03 or
     10.04);

               (3) the date or dates on which the principal of and premium, if
     any, on the Securities of the series are payable or the method of
     determination thereof;

               (4) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), or the
     method of determination thereof, at which the Securities of the series
     shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest
     shall accrue, or the method of determination thereof, the Interest Payment
     Dates on which such interest shall be payable and (in the case of
     Registered Securities) the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on
     any Interest Payment Date;

               (5) if other than such currency of the United States of America
     as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public or private
     debts, the currency or currencies or currency unit or units, in which
     payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the
     Securities of the series shall be payable and the Dollar Determination
     Agent, if any, for such series;

               (6) if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
     the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the
     Company or a Holder, in a currency or currencies or currency unit or units,
     other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the
     period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which,
     such election may be made or the other circumstances under which any of
     such Securities are to be so payable, including without limitation the
     application of Section 3.11 and any deletions to, modifications of or
     additions to the provisions thereof, and any provision requiring the Holder
     to bear currency exchange costs by deduction from such payments;



                                       13
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<PAGE>


               (7) if the amount of payments of principal of, premium, if any,
     or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of the series may be
     determined with reference to an index, formula, or other method based on
     (i) a currency or currencies, or currency unit or units other than that in
     which such Securities are stated to be payable or (ii) any method not
     inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture specified in or pursuant
     to such Board Resolution, then in either case (i) or (ii) the manner in
     which such amounts shall be determined;

               (8) the place or places where the principal of, premium, if any,
     and interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be payable;

               (9) if applicable, the period or periods within which, the price
     or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of
     the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the
     Company;

               (10) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase
     or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
     provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods
     within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions
     upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid,
     in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

               (11) whether Bearer Securities of the series are to be issuable
     and, if so, (i) whether Registered Securities of the series are also to be
     issuable and (ii) the manner in which such Bearer Securities are to be
     dated;

               (12) if Bearer Securities of the series are to be issuable, (x)
     whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary Global Security
     (representing all of the Outstanding Bearer Securities of the series)
     payable in respect of any Interest Payment Date prior to the exchange of
     such temporary Security for definitive Securities in the series shall be
     paid to any Depositary with respect to the portion of such temporary Global
     Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions
     (including any certification requirements) upon which any such interest
     payment received by such Depositary will be credited to the Persons
     entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date, and (y) the
     terms upon which interests in such temporary Global Security may be
     exchanged for interests in a permanent Global Security or for definitive
     Securities of the series and the terms upon which interests in a permanent
     Global Security, if any, may be exchanged for definitive Securities of the
     series;

               (13) whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in
     whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such
     case, the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities;

               (14) the denominations in which Registered Securities of the
     series, if any, shall be issuable, if other than the denominations of
     $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denominations in which
     Bearer Securities of the series, if any, shall be issuable if other than
     the denomination of $5,000;


                                       14
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<PAGE>


               (15) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of
     the principal amount of any of the Securities of the series which shall be
     payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant
     to Section 6.01;

               (16) any provisions relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
     the Securities of the series that are modifications of or in addition to
     those specified in Section 12.02;

               (17) any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the
     Events of Default set forth in Section 6.01 or the covenants of the Company
     set forth in Article Five pertaining to the Securities of the series;

               (18) whether and under what circumstances and with what
     procedures and documentation the Company will pay additional amounts on any
     of the Securities of the series to any Holder who is not a United States
     Person (including a definition of such term), in respect of any tax,
     assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether
     the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay
     additional amounts (and the terms of any such option);

               (19) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security
     of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that
     Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
     of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, the manner in
     which, or the Person to whom, any interest on any Bearer Security of the
     series shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender
     of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature and the extent
     to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary
     Global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in
     the manner provided in Section 3.04;

               (20) the form of the Securities of the series; and

               (21) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
     inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture or adversely affect the
     rights of Holders of any other series of Securities then outstanding).

               If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken
     pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such
     action shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the initial
     issuance of Securities of such series.

               SECTION 3.02 Denominations. Unless otherwise provided as
     contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities and
     except as provided in Section 3.03, the Registered Securities of each
     series, if any, shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any
     integral multiple thereof and the Bearer Securities of each series, if any,
     shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities of each series
     shall be numbered, lettered or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in
     accordance with such plan as the officers of the Company executing the same
     may determine with the approval of the Trustee.


                                       15
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<PAGE>


               SECTION 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The
     Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Company by the Chairman of the
     Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the
     President, a Member of the Office of the President or a Vice President and
     by its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or its Secretary or an Assistant
     Secretary, under its corporate seal. Such signatures may be manual or
     facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officers
     and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. The seal of
     the Company may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed,
     affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Any coupons
     shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the manual or facsimile
     signature of any such authorized officer of the Company.

               Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a certificate of
     authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by
     the Trustee, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be
     valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee upon
     any Security executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the
     Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered
     hereunder.

               Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
     individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall
     bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have
     ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of
     such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such
     Securities.

               At any time and from time to time after the execution and
     delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any
     series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication. The
     Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities to or upon
     the written order of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board of
     Directors, a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, a
     Member of the Office of the President or a Vice President and by its
     Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or by its Secretary or an Assistant
     Secretary, without any further action by the Company; provided, however,
     that in connection with its original issuance, a Bearer Security may be
     delivered only outside the United States and only if the Company or its
     agent shall have received from the person entitled to delivery of such
     Bearer Security a certificate substantially in the form set forth as
     Exhibit A hereto. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the
     additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such
     Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
     Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying
     upon the documents specified in Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act,
     and, in addition:

               (a) a Board Resolution relating thereto, and, if applicable, an
     appropriate record of any action taken pursuant to such Board Resolution,
     certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

               (b)  an executed supplemental indenture, if any; and


                                       16
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<PAGE>

               (c) an Opinion of Counsel (which shall contain the statements
     provided in Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act) which shall state,
     subject to any conditions concerning actions to be taken subsequent to the
     date of such Opinion of Counsel specified in such Opinion of Counsel

                    (1) that the form and terms of such Securities have been
                    established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions,
                    by a supplemental indenture as permitted by Section
                    10.01(f), or by both such resolution or resolutions and such
                    supplemental indenture, in conformity with the provisions of
                    this Indenture;

                    (2) that the supplemental indenture, if any, when executed
                    and delivered by the Company and the Trustee, will
                    constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the
                    Company;

                    (3) that such Securities when authenticated and delivered by
                    the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and
                    subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of
                    Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding
                    obligations of the Company in accordance with their terms
                    and will be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture;

                    (4) that all requirements of this Indenture applicable to
                    the Company in respect of the execution and delivery by the
                    Company of such Securities and of such supplemental
                    indenture, if any, have been complied with and that,
                    assuming (a) all requisite corporate authorization on the
                    part of the Trustee, (b) continued compliance by the Trustee
                    with the terms of the Indenture specifically applicable to
                    the Trustee, and (c) due authentication and delivery of such
                    Securities by the Trustee, the execution and delivery of
                    such supplemental indenture, if any, will not violate the
                    terms of this Indenture, and that, other than compliance
                    with federal and state securities laws, no authorization,
                    approval or consent by any regulatory or statutory or other
                    public authority is required in connection with the
                    execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture or for
                    the creation, issuance, authentication and delivery of the
                    Securities pursuant to this Indenture;

                    (5) that the Company has the corporate power to issue such
                    Securities and has duly taken all necessary corporate action
                    with respect to such issuance; and

                    (6) that the issuance of such Securities will not contravene
                    the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of the
                    Company or result in a violation of any of the terms or
                    provisions of any law or regulation or of any indenture,
                    agreement or undertaking referred to in any registration
                    statement pertaining to such Securities or other report
                    filed by the Company with the Commission or in



                                       17
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                    the minutes of the Board of Directors, Executive or Finance
                    Committee of the Company, all as of the date of such
                    Opinion.

               The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and
     deliver the Securities of such series if the Trustee, being advised by
     counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken, would
     expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders or would add
     to the obligations and duties of the Trustee hereunder in any material
     respect. In addition, prior to the authentication upon original issuance of
     the first Security of a series to be issued, which is denominated in a
     Foreign Currency or currency unit, the Trustee shall have the right to
     decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities of such series if the
     Trustee determines in its reasonable discretion that it would not be able
     to properly fulfill its obligations hereunder in respect of such Securities
     or to do so would be unduly burdensome to the Trustee.

               If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 3.01 that the
     Securities of a series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of
     one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the
     Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section and the written order of the
     Company with respect to such series, authenticate and deliver one or more
     Global Securities in temporary or permanent form that (i) shall represent
     and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal
     amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series to be represented by
     one or more Global Securities, (ii) shall be registered, if in registered
     form, in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities
     or the nominee of such Depositary, and (iii) shall be delivered by the
     Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary's instruction.

               Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 3.01 for a Global
     Security in registered form to be delivered in the United States must, at
     the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary,
     be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange of Act of
     1934, as amended, and any other applicable statute or regulation.

               Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its
     authentication. Each Bearer Security shall be dated as of the date
     specified as contemplated by Section 3.01.

               Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.01 and of this
     Section 3.03, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued
     at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers' Certificate
     otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the written order of the
     Company, Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel
     otherwise required pursuant to this Section 3.03 at or prior to the time of
     authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are
     delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the
     first Security of such series to be issued.

               SECTION 3.04 Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of a
     permanent Global Security or definitive Securities of any series, the
     Company may execute, and upon compliance with Section 3.03 the Trustee
     shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed,
     lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any


                                       18
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<PAGE>

     authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive
     Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form or, if
     authorized, in bearer form with one or more coupons or without coupons, and
     with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
     variations as the officers executing such Securities and coupons may
     determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities and coupons.
     In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be
     in global form, representing all or a portion of the Outstanding Securities
     of such series.

               If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company
     will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without
     unreasonable delay. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by
     Section 3.01(12)(y) with respect to a series of Securities issuable as
     Bearer Securities, (a) after the preparation of definitive Securities of
     such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable
     for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary
     Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place
     of Payment for such series and (b) upon surrender for cancellation of any
     one or more temporary Securities of any series (accompanied by any
     unmatured coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall execute and the
     Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
     principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized
     denominations and of like tenor; provided, however, that no definitive
     Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered
     Security; and provided further that no definitive Bearer Security shall be
     delivered in exchange for a temporary Security unless the Company or its
     agent shall have received from the person entitled to receive the
     definitive Bearer Security a certificate substantially in the form set
     forth in Exhibit A hereto; and provided further, delivery of a Bearer
     Security shall occur only outside the United States; and provided further
     that neither a beneficial interest in a permanent Global Security in bearer
     form nor a definitive Bearer Security will be issued if the Company has
     reason to know that such certificate is false. Until so exchanged, the
     temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the
     same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series
     except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
     to the payment of interest on Securities in temporary form. Such exchanges
     shall be made by the Company at its expense and without any charge
     therefor.

               SECTION 3.05 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
     The Company shall cause to be kept for each series of Registered Securities
     at one of the offices or agencies maintained in accordance with Section
     5.02 a register or registers herein sometimes collectively referred to as
     the "Security Register" in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as
     it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of such
     Registered Securities and of transfers of such Registered Securities. Said
     office or agency is hereby appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose
     of registering such Registered Securities and transfers of such Registered
     Securities as herein provided.

               Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered
     Security of any series at an office or agency maintained in accordance with
     Section 5.02, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate
     and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or



                                       19
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<PAGE>


     transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series and
     of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
     principal amount and Stated Maturity.

               In no case shall there be more than one Security Register for a
     series of Registered Securities.

               At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series
     (except a Global Security) may be exchanged for other Registered Securities
     of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and
     of a like aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity, upon surrender of
     the Registered Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency.
     Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
     execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities
     which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Bearer
     Securities may not be delivered in exchange for Registered Securities.

               Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, unless and
     until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive
     form, a Global Security representing all or a portion of the Securities of
     a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for
     such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such
     Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by
     such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such
     series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

               At the option of the Holder except as otherwise specified as
     contemplated by Section 3.01(12)(y) with respect to a Global Security
     issued in bearer form, Registered Securities may be issued in exchange for
     Bearer Securities of the same series (if the Securities of such series are
     issuable as Registered Securities) or Bearer Securities of any series may
     be issued in exchange for Bearer Securities of the same series (if Bearer
     Securities of such series are issuable in more than one denomination), of
     any authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal
     amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any such
     office or agency, with all unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in
     default thereto appertaining; provided, however, delivery of a Bearer
     Security shall occur only outside the United States. If the Holder of a
     Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured coupon or coupons
     or matured coupon or coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if
     the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the
     Company in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing coupon or
     coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived
     by the Company if there be furnished to the Company and the Trustee such
     security or indemnity as the Company may require in its sole discretion to
     save the Company, the Trustee and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter
     the Holder of such Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such
     missing coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made,
     such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment;
     provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 5.02,
     interest represented by coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and
     surrender of those coupons at an office or agency located outside the
     United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of
     any series is surrendered at any such office or agency in exchange for a
     Registered Security of the same series after the close of business at such
     office or agency on (i) any Regular


                                       20
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<PAGE>


     Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on
     the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Payment Date and
     before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related date
     for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be
     surrendered without the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or
     proposed date of payment, as the case may be.

               If at any time the Depositary for the Securities of a series
     notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
     Depositary for the Securities of such series or if at any time the
     Depositary for the Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible
     under Section 3.03, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with
     respect to the Securities of such series. If a successor Depositary for the
     Securities of such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days
     after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such
     ineligibility, the Company's election pursuant to Section 3.01(13) shall no
     longer be effective with respect to the Securities of such series and the
     Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a written order of
     the Company for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of
     such series, will authenticate and deliver as specified in such written
     order, Securities of such series in definitive form in an aggregate
     principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or
     Securities representing such series in exchange for such Global Security or
     Securities.

               The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine
     that the Securities of any series issued in the form of one or more Global
     Securities shall no longer be represented by such Global Security or
     Securities. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon
     receipt of a written order of the Company for the authentication and
     delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and
     deliver as specified in such written order, Securities of such series in
     definitive form and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
     amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such series in
     exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

               If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect
     to a series of Securities, the Depositary for such series of Securities may
     surrender a Global Security for such series of Securities in exchange in
     whole or in part for Securities of such series in definitive form on such
     terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon, the
     Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
     without service charge,

                    (i) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new
                    Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized
                    denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate
                    principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person's
                    beneficial interest in the Global Security; and

                    (ii) to such Depositary a new Global Security in a
                    denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the
                    principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the
                    aggregate principal amount of Securities delivered to
                    Holders thereof.


                                       21
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<PAGE>

               In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three
     paragraphs, the Company will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and
     deliver Securities (a) in definitive registered form in authorized
     denominations, if the Securities of such series are issuable as Registered
     Securities, (b) in definitive bearer form in authorized denominations, with
     coupons attached, if the Securities of such series are issuable as Bearer
     Securities or (c) as either Registered or Bearer Securities, if the
     Securities of such series are issuable in either form; provided, however,
     that no definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a
     temporary Global Security unless the Company or its agent shall have
     received from the person entitled to receive the definitive Bearer Security
     a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto; and
     provided further that delivery of a Bearer Security shall occur only
     outside the United States; and provided further that no definitive Bearer
     Security will be issued if the Company has reason to know that such
     certificate is false.

               Upon the exchange of a Global Security for Securities in
     definitive form, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee.
     Registered Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to
     this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized
     denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security shall instruct the
     Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such Registered Securities to the
     persons in whose names such Securities are so registered. The Trustee shall
     deliver Bearer Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant
     to this Section to the persons, and in such denominations, as the
     Depositary for such Global Security shall instruct the Trustee; provided,
     however, that no definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange
     for a temporary Global Security unless the Company or its agent shall have
     received from the person entitled to receive the definitive Bearer Security
     a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto; and
     provided further that delivery of a Bearer Security shall occur only
     outside the United States; and provided further that no definitive Bearer
     Security will be issued if the Company has reason to know that such
     certificate is false.

               All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or
     exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
     evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this
     Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer
     or exchange.

               Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for
     registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the
     Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
     instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
     Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
     authorized in writing.

               No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer
     or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum
     sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
     imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of
     Securities.


                                       22
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

               The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the
     transfer of or exchange Securities of any particular series during a period
     beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of selection of
     Securities of such series to be redeemed under Section 4.02 and ending at
     the close of business on the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption
     of Securities of such series selected for redemption, or (ii) to register
     the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected for
     redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any
     Registered Security being redeemed in part, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer
     Security so selected for redemption except that such a Bearer Security may
     be exchanged for a Registered Security of that series (if the Securities of
     such series are issuable as Registered Securities), provided that such
     Registered Security shall be immediately surrendered for redemption with
     written instruction for payment consistent with the provisions of this
     Indenture.

               SECTION 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If
     any mutilated Security, or a Bearer Security with one or more mutilated
     coupons appertaining to it, is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
     shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
     therefor a new Security, with, if Bearer Securities, all coupons
     corresponding to the coupons surrendered with the surrendered Bearer
     Security (including mutilated coupons), if any, of the same series and of
     like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
     outstanding.

               If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i)
     evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
     Security or coupon and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required
     by them to hold each of them and any agent of either of them harmless,
     then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such
     Security or coupon has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company
     shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and
     deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in
     exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen coupon
     appertains (upon surrender to the Trustee of such Security with all
     appurtenant coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen), a new Security of the
     same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not
     contemporaneously outstanding, with coupons corresponding to the coupons,
     if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the
     Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains.

               In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
     coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its
     discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security or coupon, pay such
     Security or coupon; provided, however, that principal of (and premium, if
     any) and any interest on Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise
     provided in Section 5.02, be payable only at an office or agency located
     outside the United States and unless otherwise specified as contemplated by
     Section 3.01, any interest on Bearer Securities shall be payable only upon
     presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto.

               Upon the issuance of any new Security or coupon under this
     Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover
     any tax or other governmental


                                       23
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses
     (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

               Every new Security or coupon of any series issued pursuant to
     this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security or coupon
     shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
     Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security or coupon
     shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all
     the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all
     other Securities or coupons of that series duly issued hereunder.

               The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude
     (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
     replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities
     or coupons.

               SECTION 3.07 Payment of Defaulted Interest; Interest Rights
     Preserved. Interest on any Registered Security which is payable, and is
     punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be
     paid to the Person in whose name that Registered Security (or one or more
     Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the
     Regular Record Date for such interest.

               Any interest on any Registered Security of any series which is
     payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
     Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to
     be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date, and such
     Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided
     in either Clause (1) or (2) below:

               (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
     Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such
     series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
     close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
     Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
     Company shall notify the Trustee in writing as to the amount of Defaulted
     Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and
     the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
     deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount
     proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make
     arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date
     of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for
     the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this
     Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for
     the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days
     and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not
     less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the
     proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such
     Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
     shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and
     the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
     to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it
     appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such
     Special Record


                                       24
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
     Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest
     shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of
     such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at
     the close of business on such Special Record Date. In case a Bearer
     Security of any series is surrendered at the office or agency in a Place of
     Payment for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such
     series after the close of business at such office or agency on any Special
     Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on
     the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer
     Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such proposed
     date of payment and Defaulted Interest will not be payable on such proposed
     date of payment in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange
     for such Bearer Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such
     coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

               (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
     Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
     inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such
     Registered Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be
     required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the
     Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of
     payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

               Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each
     Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or
     in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to
     interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such
     other Security.

               SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners. The Company, the Trustee and
     any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name
     any Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered
     Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium, if
     any, and (subject to Section 3.07) interest, if any, on such Registered
     Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such
     Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor
     any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
     contrary.

               The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
     Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security and the bearer of any
     coupon as the absolute owner of such Bearer Security or coupon for the
     purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all
     other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Bearer Security or coupon be
     overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company
     or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

               None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the
     Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect
     of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial
     ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or
     reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.


                                       25
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

               SECTION 3.09 Cancellation. All Securities surrendered for
     payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit
     against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other
     than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly
     cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for
     cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered
     hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and
     all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No
     Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any
     Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
     permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee
     shall be destroyed by the Trustee and the Trustee shall deliver to the
     Company a certificate of destruction in respect thereof.

               SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise
     specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of any series, any
     interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of
     a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

               SECTION 3.11 Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of
     Securities. The provisions of this Section shall apply to the Securities of
     any series unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01.

               (a) The following payment provisions shall apply to any
     Registered Security of any series denominated in Dollars, a Foreign
     Currency or any currency unit, including without limitation ECU, except as
     provided in paragraph (b) below:

                    (1) Except as provided in subparagraph (a)(2) or in
                    paragraph (d) below, payment of principal of and premium, if
                    any, on such Registered Security will be made at the Place
                    of Payment by delivery of a check in the currency or
                    currency unit in which the Security is denominated on the
                    payment date against surrender of such Registered Security,
                    and, at the option of the Company, any interest on any
                    Registered Security will be paid at the Place of Payment by
                    mailing a check in the currency or currency unit in which
                    such interest is payable (which shall be the same as that in
                    which the Registered Security is denominated unless
                    otherwise provided) to the Holder entitled thereto at the
                    address of such Holder appearing on the Security Register.

                    (2) Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and
                    interest, if any, on such Registered Security may also,
                    subject to applicable laws and regulations, be made at such
                    other place or places by any appropriate method as may be
                    designated by the Company.

               (b) With respect to any Registered Security of any series
     denominated in any Foreign Currency or currency unit, including without
     limitation ECU, if the following provisions (or any substitute therefor, or
     addition thereto, not inconsistent with this Indenture) are established
     pursuant to Section 3.01 or a supplemental indenture hereto and if the
     Company has not, before the delivery of the election referred to in clause
     (1) below, deposited funds or securities


                                       26
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     in compliance with Section 12.01 or (if specified pursuant to Section 3.01)
     Section 12.02 or provided for the payment of the Securities pursuant to
     paragraph (a) above, the following payment provisions shall apply to any
     payment to be made prior to the giving of any notice to Holders of any
     election to redeem pursuant to Section 4.02, except as otherwise provided
     in paragraphs (e) and (f) below:

                    (1) A Holder of Registered Securities of a series shall have
                    the option to elect to receive payments of principal of,
                    premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Registered
                    Securities in a currency (including Dollars) or currency
                    unit, other than that in which the Registered Security is
                    denominated, as may be designated for such election in the
                    certificates for such Registered Securities (or as provided
                    pursuant to Section 3.01 or a supplemental indenture
                    hereto). Such election shall be made by delivering to the
                    Trustee a written election, in form and substance
                    satisfactory to the Trustee, not later than the close of
                    business in New York, New York, on the day 15 days prior to
                    the applicable payment date, or, if such payment date is an
                    Interest Payment Date, not later than the close of business
                    in New York, New York, on the Regular Record Date for such
                    Interest Payment Date. Such election will remain in effect
                    for such Holder until changed by the Holder by written
                    notice to the Trustee (but any such written notice must be
                    received by the Trustee not later than the close of business
                    on the day 15 days prior to the next payment date, or, if
                    such payment date is an Interest Payment Date, the close of
                    business on the Regular Record Date for such Interest
                    Payment Date, to be effective for the payment to be made on
                    such payment date and no such change may be made with
                    respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of
                    such series with respect to which notice of redemption has
                    been given by the Company pursuant to Article Four).
                    Following delivery of such election to the Trustee and until
                    such election is changed, payment of principal and premium,
                    if any, will be made at the Place of Payment by delivery of
                    a check in the currency or currency unit so elected on the
                    payment date therefor against surrender of such Registered
                    Security and payment of interest, if any, shall be made at
                    the Place of Payment by mailing a check in the currency or
                    currency unit so elected to the Holder entitled thereto at
                    the address of such Holder appearing on the Security
                    Register. Any Holder of any such Registered Security who
                    shall not have delivered any election to the Trustee in
                    accordance with this paragraph (b) will be paid the amount
                    due on the applicable payment date in the Foreign Currency
                    or currency unit in which the Registered Security is
                    denominated or payable as provided in paragraph (a) of this
                    Section 3.11.

                    (2) Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and
                    interest, if any, on such Registered Security may also,
                    subject to applicable laws and regulations, be made at such
                    other place or places as may be designated by the Company by
                    any appropriate method.


                                       27
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


               (c) Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest,
     if any, on any Bearer Security will be made, except as provided in Section
     3.04 with respect to temporary Global Securities, unless otherwise
     specified pursuant to Section 3.01, at such place or places outside the
     United States as may be designated by the Company pursuant to any
     applicable laws or regulations by any appropriate method in the currency or
     currencies or currency unit or units in which the Bearer Security is
     payable (except as provided in paragraph (e) below) on the payment date
     therefor against surrender of the Bearer Security, in the case of payment
     of principal and premium, if any, or the relevant coupon, in the case of
     payment of interest, if any, to a Paying Agent designated for such series
     pursuant to Section 5.02.

               (d) If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been
     provided for pursuant to Section 3.01 and if at least one Holder has made
     such election, then, (i) not later than 10 days prior to each payment date,
     the Trustee shall deliver to the Company written notice specifying the
     respective aggregate amounts of principal of, premium, if any, and
     interest, if any, on the Securities to be paid on such payment date, and
     the currency or currency unit in which each of such respective aggregate
     amounts are to be paid, specifying the amounts so payable in respect of
     Registered Securities and Bearer Securities, and specifying the amounts so
     payable in respect of the Registered Securities denominated in each Foreign
     Currency or currency unit as to which the Holders shall have elected to be
     paid in another currency or currency unit as provided in paragraph (b)
     above, and (ii) not later than the seventh day prior to the applicable
     payment date the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Exchange Rate
     Officer's Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency or
     currency unit payments to be made on such payment date. The Dollar or
     Foreign Currency or currency unit amount receivable by Holders of the
     Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit who have
     elected payment in another currency or currency unit as provided in
     paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the Company on the basis of the
     applicable Official Exchange Rate set forth in the applicable Exchange Rate
     Officer's Certificate.

               (e) If a Foreign Currency in which any Security is denominated or
     payable ceases to be recognized both by the government of the country which
     issued such currency and for the settlement of transactions by public
     institutions of or within the international banking community, or, with
     respect to any Securities denominated or payable in ECU, if ECU ceases to
     be used both within the European Communities and for the settlement of
     transactions by public institutions of or within the European Communities,
     or if any other currency unit in which a Security is denominated or payable
     ceases to be used for the purposes for which it was established, in each
     case determined in good faith by the Company, then with respect to each
     date for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if
     any, on the applicable Security denominated or payable in such Foreign
     Currency, ECU or such other currency unit occurring after the last date on
     which such Foreign Currency, ECU or such other currency unit was so used
     (the "Conversion Date"), the Dollar shall become the alternative currency
     of payment for use on each such payment date (unless a currency or currency
     unit other than the Dollar is specified as the alternative currency of
     payment for the purposes of this paragraph in the certificates for such
     Securities (or as provided pursuant to Section 3.01 or a supplemental
     indenture hereto)); provided, however, that the Foreign Currency or ECU or
     the currency unit


                                       28
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


     previously the currency of payment shall, at the Company's election, resume
     being the currency of payment on the first such payment date preceded by 15
     Business Days during which the circumstances which gave rise to the Dollar
     (or such other currency or currency unit as may be specified as the
     alternative currency of payment) becoming such alternative currency of
     payment no longer prevail, in each case as determined in good faith by the
     Company. The Dollar (or such other currency or currency unit as may be
     specified as the alternative currency of payment) amount to be paid by the
     Company to the Trustee and by the Trustee or any Paying Agent to the Holder
     of such Security with respect to such payment date shall be the Dollar
     Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the
     Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, as determined by the Dollar
     Determination Agent (which shall deliver its determination of such amount
     to be paid by the Company in writing to the Trustee not later than the
     fifth Business Day prior to the applicable payment date) as of the
     Conversion Date or, if later, the date most recently preceding the payment
     date in question on which such determination is possible of performance,
     but not more than 15 days before such payment date (such Conversion Date or
     date preceding a payment date as aforesaid being called the "Valuation
     Date") in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.

               (f) If the Holder of a Registered Security denominated in a
     Foreign Currency or a currency unit elects payment in another designated
     Foreign Currency or currency unit as provided for by paragraph (b) above
     and (i) if a Foreign Currency is so elected and ceases to be used both by
     the government of the country which issued such currency and for the
     settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the
     international banking community, or (ii) if ECU is so elected and ceases to
     be used both within the European Communities and for the settlement of
     transactions by public institutions of or within the European Communities,
     or (iii) if any such other currency unit is so elected and ceases to be
     used for the purposes for which it was established, then, in each case as
     determined in good faith by the Company, such Holder shall (subject to
     paragraph (d) above) receive payment in the Foreign Currency or currency
     unit in which the Registered Security is denominated. Each payment covered
     by an election pursuant to paragraph (b) above shall be governed by the
     provisions of this paragraph (f); provided, however, subject to any
     contravening valid election pursuant to paragraph (b) above, the designated
     Foreign Currency in case (i) or ECU in case (ii) or any other designated
     currency unit in case (iii) shall, at the Company's election, resume being
     the currency or currency unit, as applicable, of payment with respect to
     Registered Securities as to which the Holders have so elected, but only
     with respect to payments on payment dates preceded by 15 Business Days
     during which the circumstances which gave rise to such Foreign Currency or
     currency unit in which the Registered Security is denominated again
     becoming the currency or currency unit, as applicable, of payment pursuant
     to this paragraph (f), no longer prevail, in each case as determined in
     good faith by the Company.

               (g) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" shall be
     determined by the Dollar Determination Agent as of each Valuation Date and
     shall be obtained by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars
     (or such other currency or currency unit as may be specified as the
     alternative currency of payment for the purposes of paragraph (e) above) at
     the Market Exchange Rate on the Valuation Date.


                                       29
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>


               (h) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" shall be
     determined by the Dollar Determination Agent as of each Valuation Date and
     shall be the sum obtained by adding together the results obtained by
     converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency into Dollars (or
     such other currency or currency unit as may be specified as the alternative
     currency of payment for the purposes of paragraph (e) above) at the Market
     Exchange Rate on the Valuation Date for such Component Currency.

               (i) For purposes of this Section 3.11 the following terms shall
     have the following meanings:

               A "Component Currency" shall mean any currency which, on the
     Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit,
     including without limitation ECU.

               A "Specified Amount" of a Component Currency shall mean the
     number of units or fractions thereof which such Component Currency
     represented in the relevant currency unit, including without limitation
     ECU, on the Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit
     of any Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision,
     the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be divided or
     multiplied in the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more
     Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the
     respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies shall be replaced
     by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the respective
     Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in
     such single currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified
     Amount and such single currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency.
     If after the Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be divided into
     two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency
     shall be replaced by specified amounts of such two or more currencies, the
     sum of which, at the Market Exchange Rate of such two or more currencies on
     the date of such replacement, shall be equal to the Specified Amount of
     such former Component Currency and such amounts shall thereafter be
     Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter be Component
     Currencies.

               "Market Exchange Rate" shall mean (unless a currency or currency
     unit other than the Dollar is specified as the alternative currency of
     payment for purposes of paragraph (d) above) for any currency the noon
     Dollar buying rate for that currency for cable transfers quoted in New York
     City on the Valuation Date as certified for customs purposes by the Federal
     Reserve Bank of New York. If such rates are not available for any reason
     with respect to one or more currencies for which an Exchange Rate is
     required, the Dollar Determination Agent shall use, in its sole discretion
     and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve
     Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from
     one or more major banks in New York City or in the country of issue of the
     currency in question, or such other quotations as the Dollar Determination
     Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Dollar
     Determination Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any
     currency by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market
     to be used in respect of such currency shall be that upon which a
     nonresident issuer of securities designated


                                       30
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>



     in such currency would, as determined in its sole discretion and without
     liability on the part of the Dollar Determination Agent, purchase such
     currency in order to make payments in respect of such securities. If a
     currency or currency unit other than the Dollar is specified as the
     alternative currency of payment for purposes of paragraph (d) above, the
     meaning of Market Exchange Rate shall be specified in the certificates for
     the Securities (or as provided pursuant to Section 3.01 or a supplemental
     indenture hereto).

               All decisions and determinations of the Dollar Determination
     Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar
     Equivalent of the Currency Unit and the Market Exchange Rate shall be in
     its sole discretion and shall in the absence of manifest error, be
     conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company and
     all Holders of the Securities denominated or payable in the relevant
     currency or currency units. In the event that a Foreign Currency ceases to
     be used both by the government of the country which issued such currency
     and for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within
     the international banking community, the Company, after learning thereof,
     will immediately give notice thereof to the Trustee (and the Trustee will
     promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 1.04 to
     the Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the ECU ceases to
     be used both within the European Communities and for the settlement of
     transactions by public institutions of or within the European Communities,
     or any other currency unit in which Securities are denominated or payable,
     ceases to be used for the purposes for which it was established, the
     Company, after learning thereof will immediately give notice thereof to the
     Trustee (and the Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner
     provided in Section 1.04 to the Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and
     the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date. In
     the event of any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth
     in the definition of Specified Amount above, the Company, after learning
     thereof, will similarly give notice to the Trustee. Any actions taken
     pursuant to the proviso at the end of the first sentence of Section 3.11(e)
     and at the end of Section 3.11(f) shall be promptly set forth in like
     notices from the Company to the Trustee and then from the Trustee to the
     Holders (which notice may be mailed with payment to the Holders).

               Subject to the provisions of Sections 7.01 and except as
     otherwise provided in Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee
     shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon
     information received by it from the Company and the Dollar Determination
     Agent, and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine
     such information independently.

               SECTION 3.12. Certification by a Person Entitled to Delivery of a
     Bearer Security. Whenever any provision of this Indenture or a Security
     contemplates that certification be given by a Person entitled to delivery
     of a Bearer Security, such certification shall be provided substantially in
     the form of Exhibit A hereto, with only such changes as shall be approved
     by the Company.



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                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                   REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS

               SECTION 4.01 Applicability of Right of Redemption. Redemption of
     Securities (other than pursuant to a sinking fund or analogous provision)
     permitted by the terms of any series of Securities shall be made in
     accordance with such terms and Sections 4.02, 4.03 and 4.04; provided,
     however, that if any such terms of a series of Securities shall conflict
     with any provisions of this Article, the terms of such series shall govern.

               SECTION 4.02 Election to Redeem; Notice of Redemption; Partial
     Redemption. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities of any
     series shall be evidenced by or pursuant to an Officers' Certificate. In
     case the Company shall desire to exercise such right to redeem all, or, as
     the case may be, any part of the Securities of any series in accordance
     with the right reserved so to do, it shall give notice of such redemption
     to Holders to be redeemed as hereinafter in this Section provided.

               Any notice of redemption to be given to the Holders of Securities
     to be redeemed as a whole or in part shall be given in the manner provided
     in Section 1.04 not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date
     fixed for redemption.

               Each such notice of redemption shall specify the date fixed for
     redemption and the redemption price at which Securities are to be redeemed,
     shall state that the conditions precedent to such redemption, if any, have
     occurred and describe the same, and shall state that payment of the
     redemption price of the Securities to be redeemed, together with interest
     accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption (except that if such
     redemption date is an Interest Payment Date such interest due on such date
     with respect to a particular Registered Security shall be payable to the
     Holder on the Regular Record Date for such Interest Payment Date), will be
     made at the office or agency to be maintained by the Company in accordance
     with Section 5.02 (or, if desired by the Company, at the principal office
     of the Trustee) upon presentation and surrender of such Securities and that
     from and after said date any interest thereon will cease to accrue. If less
     than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the notice to each
     Holder of Securities to be redeemed shall identify such Holder's Securities
     to be redeemed as a whole or in part. In case any Security is to be
     redeemed in part only (which part shall be the minimum denomination
     determined pursuant to Section 3.01 or a multiple thereof), the notice
     which relates to such Securities shall state the portion of the principal
     amount to be redeemed, and that on and after the redemption date, upon
     surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of the same series
     in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.
     No Security of a denomination of the minimum denomination determined
     pursuant to Section 3.01 principal amount may be redeemed in part.

               To the extent that the Securities of any series have different
     terms, the Company shall designate the Securities to be redeemed if less
     than all of a series are to be redeemed ("Company Designation"). If less
     than all the Securities of a series having the same terms are



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     to be redeemed,  the Company shall give the Trustee,  not less than 45 days
     (or such lesser number of days as the Trustee shall  approve)  prior to the
     date  fixed by the  Company  for such  redemption,  written  notice  of the
     aggregate  amount of the  Securities  to be  redeemed,  and  thereupon  the
     Trustee  shall  select,  in such manner as in its sole  discretion it shall
     deem  appropriate  and fair,  the  Securities  of such  series or  portions
     thereof to be redeemed ("Trustee Selection"), and shall thereafter promptly
     notify the Company  and any Paying  Agent in writing of the  Securities  of
     such series or portions  thereof to be  redeemed.  Except in the event of a
     Company Designation or a Trustee Selection,  notice of redemption published
     as contemplated by Section 1.04 need not identify particular  Securities to
     be redeemed.

               Any notice of redemption may be given by the Company pursuant to
     this Section or may be given, at the Company's direction, by the Trustee in
     the name and at the expense of the Company.

               SECTION 4.03 Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. If
     notice of redemption shall have been given in the manner provided in
     Section 4.02, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such
     notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in
     such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest
     accrued thereon, if any, to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after
     such date of redemption (unless the Company shall default in the payment of
     such Securities or portions thereof at the redemption price, together with
     interest accrued thereon, if any, to the date fixed for redemption) any
     interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for
     redemption shall cease to accrue and such Securities and portions of
     Securities shall be deemed not to be outstanding hereunder and shall not be
     entitled to any benefit under this Indenture except to receive payment of
     the redemption price, together with accrued interest thereon, if any, to
     the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such
     Securities, on or after the redemption date at the Place of Payment
     specified in the notice of redemption, such Securities or specified
     portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the
     applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon, if
     any, to the date fixed for redemption; provided, however, that installments
     of interest on Bearer Securities that mature on or prior to the redemption
     date shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the
     United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 5.02) and, unless
     otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, only upon presentation
     and surrender of coupons for such interest, and provided further that,
     unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, installments of
     interest that mature on Registered Securities on or prior to the redemption
     date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more
     Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the
     relevant Regular Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions
     of Section 3.07.

               If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
     accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the redemption date,
     such Security may be paid after deducting from the redemption price an
     amount equal to the face amount of all such missing coupons, or the
     surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company
     


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     and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity as
     they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If
     thereafter the Holder shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent
     any such missing coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been
     made from the redemption price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive
     the amount so deducted; provided, however, that interest represented by
     coupons shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the
     United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 5.02) and, unless
     otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, only upon presentation
     and surrender of those coupons.

               If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
     surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall,
     until paid, bear interest from the redemption date at the rate prescribed
     therefor in the Security.

               Upon presentation and surrender of any Security which is to be
     redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
     authenticate and deliver to the Holder, at the expense of the Company, a
     new Security or Securities of the same series of authorized denominations
     in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so
     surrendered.

               SECTION 4.04 Deposit of Funds for Redemption of Securities. Prior
     to the date fixed for redemption of any Securities as hereinbefore provided
     in this Article, the Company shall deposit in trust with the Trustee or
     with any Paying Agent, or if and to the extent that it shall be acting as
     its own Paying Agent, the Company shall set aside, segregate and hold in
     trust, funds sufficient to redeem the Securities or portions thereof to be
     redeemed on such date, at the applicable redemption price, together with
     interest accrued thereon, if any, to the date fixed for redemption.

               SECTION 4.05 Applicability of Sinking Fund. Redemption of
     Securities permitted or required pursuant to a sinking fund for the
     retirement of Securities of a series by the terms of such series of
     Securities shall be made in accordance with such terms of such series of
     Securities and this Article; provided, however, that if any such terms of a
     series of Securities shall conflict with any provision of this Article, the
     terms of such series shall govern.

               The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
     the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory
     sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount
     provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to
     as an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of
     Securities of any series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund
     payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 4.06.

               SECTION 4.06 Satisfaction of Mandatory Sinking Fund Payments with
     Securities. Subject to Section 4.07, in lieu of making all or any part of
     any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of a
     series in cash, the Company may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee
     Securities of that series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired



                                       34
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<PAGE>

     by the  Company,  or  (b)  receive  credit  for  the  principal  amount  of
     Securities  of that  series  which have been  previously  delivered  to the
     Trustee by the  Company or redeemed  either at the  election of the Company
     pursuant  to the terms of such  Securities  or through the  application  of
     permitted  optional  sinking  fund  payments  pursuant to the terms of such
     Securities;  provided  that such  Securities  have not been  previously  so
     credited.  Such Securities  shall be received and credited for such purpose
     by the Trustee at the  redemption  price  specified in such  Securities for
     redemption  through  operation  of the sinking  fund and the amount of such
     mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

               SECTION 4.07 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Funds. Not less
     than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of
     Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee a certificate signed by
     the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Company specifying the
     amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to
     the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
     satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to
     be satisfied through delivery and/or crediting of Securities of that series
     pursuant to Section 4.06 (which Securities will, if not previously
     delivered, accompany such certificate) and whether the Company intends to
     exercise its right to make a permitted optional sinking fund payment with
     respect to such series. Such certificate shall be irrevocable, and upon its
     delivery the Company shall be obligated to make the cash payment or
     payments therein referred to, if any, prior to such sinking fund payment
     date. In the case of the failure of the Company to deliver such
     certificate, the sinking fund payment due with respect to the next sinking
     fund payment date for that series of Securities shall be paid entirely in
     cash and shall be sufficient to redeem the principal amount of such
     Securities subject to a mandatory sinking fund payment without the option
     to deliver or credit Securities as provided in Section 4.06 and without the
     right to make any optional sinking fund payment with respect to such
     series.

               Any sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional) made
     in cash, plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments
     made in cash, which shall equal or exceed $25,000 (or the equivalent in
     Foreign Currency or currency units in which Securities of the series are
     payable if applicable), or a lesser sum if the Company shall so request,
     with respect to the Securities of any particular series shall be applied by
     the Trustee, a Paying Agent or the Company, if it acts as its own Paying
     Agent, on the sinking fund payment date next following the date of such
     payment to the redemption of such Securities at the redemption price
     specified in such Securities for operation of the sinking fund together
     with accrued interest, if any, to the sinking fund payment date. Any
     sinking fund moneys not so applied or allocated to the redemption of
     Securities shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment received by
     the Trustee or such Paying Agent or set aside and segregated by the Company
     for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in
     accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.07. Any and all sinking
     fund moneys with respect to the Securities of any particular series held by
     the Trustee, such Paying Agent or the Company on the last sinking fund
     payment date with respect to Securities of such series and not held for the
     payment or redemption of particular Securities shall be applied by the
     Trustee, such Paying Agent or the Company,



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<PAGE>

     together with other moneys,  if necessary,  to be deposited  sufficient for
     the purpose, to the payment of principal of such Securities at maturity.

               Not more than 60 days and not less than 30 days prior to each
     sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be
     redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in accordance with Section
     4.02. The Company shall cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given
     not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the sinking fund payment
     date in the manner provided in Section 4.02, except that the notice of
     redemption shall also state that the Securities of such series are being
     redeemed by operation of the sinking fund and the sinking fund payment
     date. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities
     shall be made on the sinking fund payment date upon the terms and in the
     manner stated in Section 4.03.

               Prior to each sinking fund payment date, the Company shall pay to
     the Trustee or to a Paying Agent in cash (or, if the Company is acting as
     its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section
     5.07(b)) a sum equal to any interest accrued to the date fixed for
     redemption of Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed on such sinking
     fund payment date pursuant to this Section.

                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

               The Company covenants that so long as any of the Securities shall
      remain outstanding:

               SECTION 5.01 Payments of Principal, Premium, if any, and
     Interest, if any. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each
     series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be
     paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on each of
     the Securities of that series at the times and places and in the manner
     provided herein and in the Securities of that series.

               SECTION 5.02 Office or Agency for Certain Purposes. The Company
     will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an
     office or agency where Securities of such series (but, except as otherwise
     provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the United
     States, not Bearer Securities) may be presented or surrendered for payment,
     where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of
     transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company
     in respect of the Securities of such series and this Indenture may be
     served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the
     Company will maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable
     thereto, an office or agency in a Place of Payment for such series that is
     located outside the United States where Securities of such series may be
     presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however, that such an
     office or agency shall be maintained, if the Securities of such series are
     



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     then listed on The International Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and
     the Republic of Ireland and such stock exchange shall so require, in
     London, and, if the Securities of such series are then listed on the
     Luxembourg Stock Exchange and such stock exchange shall so require, in
     Luxembourg and, if the Securities of such series are then listed on any
     other stock exchange outside the United States and such stock exchange
     shall so require, in any other required city, so long as the Securities of
     such series are listed on such exchanges. The Company will give prompt
     written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the
     location of, any such office or agency.

               No payment of principal of or premium or interest on Bearer
     Securities shall be made at any office or agency of the Company in the
     United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by
     transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States;
     provided, however, payment of principal of and any premium and interest
     (including additional amounts payable in respect thereof) on any Bearer
     Security may be made in Dollars at the principal office of the Trustee in
     the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York if (but only if) payment of
     the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or additional amounts
     at all offices outside the United States maintained for the purpose by the
     Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively
     precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.

               The Company may also from time to time designate one or more
     other offices or agencies (in or outside The City of New York) where the
     Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or
     all such purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designations;
     provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any
     manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or
     agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above. The Company
     will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or
     rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or
     agency.

               SECTION 5.03 Maintenance of Corporate Existence and Payment of
     Taxes. (a) The Company will preserve its corporate existence, but this
     covenant shall not require the Company to continue its corporate existence
     in the event of a consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any
     other corporation in accordance with the provision of Article Eleven hereof
     as a result of which the Company shall lose its corporate identity, or in
     the event of a sale or conveyance of the property of the Company as an
     entirety or substantially as an entirety in accordance with the provisions
     of said Article Eleven.

               (b) The Company will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, promptly
     pay and discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, all taxes,
     assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its
     income or profits, or upon any of its property, real or personal, or upon
     any part thereof, as well as all claims for labor, materials and supplies
     or otherwise which by law are, or if unpaid might become, a lien or charge
     upon its property; provided, however, that neither the Company nor any
     Subsidiary shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy
     or claim which it deems to be unlawful or excessive, in



                                       37
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     whole or in part, and the payment of which it is contesting in good faith
     by appropriate proceedings, unless thereby such property will be lost,
     forfeited or materially damaged.

               SECTION 5.04 Limitations on Liens. The Company will not itself,
     and it will not permit any Consolidated Subsidiary other than a Foreign
     Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or suffer to be created, assumed or
     incurred any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien of any kind upon any of
     the properties of any character of the Company or any Consolidated
     Subsidiary, whether owned at the date hereof or thereafter acquired,
     without making effective provision, and the Company covenants that, in any
     such case, effective provision will be made, whereby the Securities of each
     series then outstanding (either alone or together with any other
     indebtedness of the Company then entitled thereto by its terms) shall be
     secured by such mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien equally and ratably
     with any and all other indebtedness thereby secured; provided, however,
     that the foregoing restrictions of this Section shall not prevent, without
     making such provision:

               (a) any Consolidated Subsidiary from mortgaging or pledging all
      or part of its property to the Company as security for indebtedness owing
      to the Company;

               (b)  the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from:

                    (i) creating or incurring or suffering to exist purchase
                    money mortgages or pledges or other purchase money liens
                    upon any property hereafter acquired by the Company or such
                    Consolidated Subsidiary, which shall include mortgages,
                    pledges or liens securing the payment of any part of or all
                    the purchase price of such property or securing any
                    indebtedness incurred or committed to prior to, at the time
                    of or within 90 days after the acquisition of such property
                    for the purpose of financing any part of the purchase price
                    thereof;

                    (ii) suffering to exist mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or
                    liens existing at the date hereof upon any property of the
                    Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary owned at the date
                    hereof;

                    (iii) hereafter acquiring property subject to mortgages,
                    pledges, encumbrances or liens existing thereon at the date
                    of acquisition thereof, whether or not the indebtedness
                    secured by any such mortgage, pledge or lien is assumed or
                    guaranteed by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary,
                    provided that no such mortgage, pledge or lien shall extend
                    to or cover any other property of the Company or of such
                    Consolidated Subsidiary, as the case may be;

                    (iv) suffering to exist mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or
                    liens upon any property of a Consolidated Subsidiary
                    existing at the time such corporation becomes a Consolidated
                    Subsidiary; or



                                       38
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                    (v) replacing, extending, renewing or refunding any
                    mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien permitted by the
                    foregoing provisions of this subparagraph (b) upon the same
                    property theretofore subject thereto, or replacing,
                    extending, renewing or refunding the indebtedness secured
                    thereby, provided that in any such case the principal amount
                    of the indebtedness secured by such mortgage, pledge,
                    encumbrance or lien shall not be increased to an amount
                    greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount
                    or, if greater, committed amount of the indebtedness so
                    replaced, extended, renewed or refunded at the time the
                    original mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien became
                    permitted under the foregoing provisions of this
                    subparagraph (b) and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees
                    and expenses, including premiums, relating to such
                    replacement, extension, renewal or refunding;

               (c) the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from making any
     deposits or pledges of its properties or assets with or giving any other
     form of security to any governmental agency or any body created or approved
     by law or governmental regulation in order to entitle the Company or a
     Consolidated Subsidiary to maintain self insurance, or to participate in
     any fund in connection with workmen's compensation, disability benefits,
     unemployment insurance, old age pensions, or other social security benefits
     or to share in any privileges or other benefits available to companies
     participating in any such arrangement or for liability on any insurance
     risks or for any other purpose at any time required by law or governmental
     regulation in connection with the transaction of any business or the
     exercise of any privilege or license; or from depositing assets of the
     Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary with any surety company or clerk of
     any court, or in escrow, as collateral in connection with, or in lieu of,
     any bond on appeal by the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary from any
     judgment or decree against it, or in connection with any other proceedings
     in actions at law or in equity or in admiralty by or against the Company or
     a Consolidated Subsidiary;

               (d) the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from purchasing
     property or assets upon conditional sale agreements or lease agreements or
     conditional sale and lease agreements; and

               (e) the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from creating or
     suffering to be created or to exist (i) in favor of any lender of moneys or
     holder of their commercial paper a banker's lien or a right of offset on
     moneys of the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary (A) deposited with such
     lender or holder in the ordinary course of business or (B) lent or
     otherwise made available to such lender, or to an affiliate thereof, in
     connection with the obtaining from such lender of borrowings in currencies
     other than United States dollars, (ii) liens for taxes, assessments and
     governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or
     profits, or upon any of its property, real or personal, or upon any part
     thereof if the same shall not at the time be due and payable, or are being
     contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and (iii) liens imposed
     by law, such as of carriers, warehousemen and mechanics, for sums not yet
     due or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;



                                       39
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               (f) the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from creating,
      assuming or incurring or suffering to be created, assumed or incurred
      zoning restrictions, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions on use of real
      property and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of
      business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and do not
      materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or
      interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any
      of the Consolidated Subsidiaries;

               (g) in connection with any Consolidated Subsidiary that operates
     outside the territorial limits of the United States of America, such
     Consolidated Subsidiary creating, assuming or incurring or suffering to be
     created, assumed or incurred any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien of
     any kind upon any of its properties of any character to secure, in the
     ordinary course of business, its indebtedness for money borrowed outside
     the territorial limits of the United States of America if, in the countries
     in which it incurs such indebtedness, it is necessary or appropriate to
     borrow on a secured basis or to deposit collateral to secure any or all of
     its obligations; and

               (h) the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary from creating,
     assuming or incurring or suffering to be created, assumed or incurred (i)
     other consensual mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or liens in the ordinary
     course of business of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary that
     secure indebtedness, which, in accordance with GAAP, would not be included
     in total liabilities, as shown on the Company's consolidated balance sheet,
     or (ii) mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or liens created, assumed or
     incurred by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary in connection with a
     transaction intended by the Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary to be a
     sale of the properties or assets of the Company or such Consolidated
     Subsidiary, provided that the mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien is upon
     any or all of the properties or assets intended to be sold, the income from
     such properties or assets and/or the proceeds of such properties or assets.

     Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5.05, the Company or any
     Consolidated Subsidiary may, without equally and ratably securing the
     Securities of any series then outstanding, create, assume or incur or
     suffer to be created, assumed or incurred any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance
     or lien on any property or assets not excepted by subparagraphs (a) through
     (h) hereof to secure indebtedness of the Company or any Consolidated
     Subsidiary, if the aggregate amount of such indebtedness existing
     immediately thereafter and secured by mortgages, pledges, encumbrances or
     liens not so excepted, does not exceed an amount equal to 10% of
     Consolidated Net Worth at such time.

               SECTION 5.05 Due Authorization of Securities. The Company
     covenants and warrants that it is duly authorized under the laws of the
     State of Delaware and under all other provisions of law applicable thereto
     to create and issue the Securities and to execute this Indenture and all
     corporate action required to be taken on its part for the creation and
     issue of the Securities will, at the time of such creation and issuance
     have been taken and that all corporate action required to be taken on its
     part for the execution of this Indenture has been duly



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     and effectively taken and that the Securities, when issued, will be valid
     and binding obligations of the Company and entitled to the benefits of this
     Indenture.

               SECTION 5.06 Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.
     The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of
     Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 7.08, a Trustee,
     so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

               SECTION 5.07 Provisions as to Paying Agent.

               (a) If the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the
     Trustee with respect to any series of Securities, it will cause such Paying
     Agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such
     agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to this Section, that it will,
     in addition to fulfilling the duties provided in Section 317 of the Trust
     Indenture Act at any time during the continuance of any default, upon the
     written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so
     held in trust by such Paying Agent.

               (b) If the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent with respect
     to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the
     principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the securities of
     that series, set aside and segregate a sum sufficient to pay such
     principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, so becoming due and comply
     with Section 317 of the Trust Indenture Act.

               (c) Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for
     any series of Securities, it will, at or prior to the opening of business
     on each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any,
     on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum
     sufficient to pay the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, so
     becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders
     of such Securities, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the
     Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to
     act.

               (d) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the
     Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
     discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities
     hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee
     all sums held in trust for any such series by it, or by any Paying Agent
     hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee
     upon the trusts herein contained.

               (e) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the
     agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section is subject to
     Sections 12.04 and 12.05.

               SECTION 5.08 Annual Officers' Certificate to Trustee. The Company
     will deliver to the Trustee prior to May 1 in each year an Officers'
     Certificate complying with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.



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               SECTION 5.09 Reports to Be Furnished Holders. The Company will
     transmit or cause to be transmitted to the Holders, as soon as practicable
     after the mailing of such material to its stockholders, copies of all
     quarterly and annual financial reports distributed to its stockholders
     generally. Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted by mail to
     all Holders of Securities, as the names and addresses of such Holders
     appear upon the Security Register.

               SECTION 5.10 Further Assurances. From time to time whenever
     reasonably demanded by the Trustee, the Company will make, execute and
     deliver or cause to be made, executed and delivered any and all such
     further and other instruments and assurances as may be reasonably necessary
     or proper to carry out the intention or facilitate the performance of the
     terms of this Indenture.

               SECTION 5.11. Company to Furnish Trustee Information as to Names
     and Addresses of Holders. The Company shall furnish or cause to be
     furnished to the Trustee (a) not more than 15 days after each Regular
     Record Date as defined in Section 1.01, but in any event not less
     frequently than semi-annually, a list in such form as the Trustee may
     reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or
     control of the Company or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee,
     as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities to which such
     Regular Record Date applies as of such Regular Record Date, and (b) at such
     other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after
     receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and
     content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is
     furnished, excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the
     Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

                                   ARTICLE SIX

                           REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND
                           HOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

               SECTION 6.01 Events of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity;
     Waiver of Default. In case one or more of the following Events of Default
     shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Securities of any
     series (unless it is inapplicable to such series of Securities or it is
     specifically deleted in the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution
     under which such series of Securities is issued or has been modified in any
     such supplemental indenture), that is to say:

               (a) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon
     any Security, of such series as and when the same shall become due and
     payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or



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               (b) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if
     any, on any Security of such series as and when the same shall become due
     and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or
     otherwise; or

               (c) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform
     its obligations set forth in Article Eleven, and written notice thereof,
     requiring the Company to remedy the same and stating that such notice is a
     "Notice of Default" hereunder, shall have been given to the Company by the
     Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25%
     in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time
     outstanding; or

               (d) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform
     any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Company
     contained in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture (other than
     a covenant or agreement which has been expressly included in the Securities
     or in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other
     than that series) for a period of 60 days after the date on which written
     notice of such failure, requiring the Company to remedy the same and
     stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder, shall have
     been given to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee
     by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
     Securities of such series at the time outstanding; or

               (e) if a decree or order for relief shall be entered by a court
     of competent jurisdiction in respect of the Company in an involuntary case
     under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
     hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
     custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or of
     a major part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of
     the Company's affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and
     in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

               (f) if the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any
     applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
     effect, or the Company shall consent to the entry by order of a court of
     competent jurisdiction of a decree or order in respect of the Company in an
     involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency
     or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or to the commencement of
     any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding against the Company; or

               (g) if the Company shall make an assignment for the benefit of
     its creditors, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts
     generally as they become due, or shall consent to the appointment of a
     receiver or liquidator or trustee or assignee in bankruptcy or insolvency
     of it or of a major part of its property; or

               (h) if the Company shall default, with respect to one or more
     bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of, or assumed
     by, the Company (including a Security of a series other than that series)
     having an aggregate principal amount outstanding in excess of $50,000,000,
     in the payment of (i) any installment of interest thereon, when and



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     as the same shall become due and payable and the Trustee shall have notice
     thereof, and such default shall continue for the grace period, if any,
     provided therein, or (ii) the principal or premium, if any, thereof or
     thereon, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at
     maturity, by declaration, upon redemption, or otherwise, and the time for
     payment of such interest, principal or premium shall not have been
     effectively extended; provided, however, that for the purposes of this
     subparagraph, the Company shall not be deemed in default with respect to
     any such bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness if it
     shall be contesting in good faith its liability for the payment of the
     installment of interest or of principal or premium in question, and shall
     have been advised by its counsel that it has a meritorious defense thereto;
     or

               (i) if the Company shall fail, with respect to one or more final
     judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of
     $50,000,000 rendered against the Company and of which the Trustee has
     notice, to satisfy such judgment or judgments or to appeal therefrom (or
     from the order, decree or process pursuant to which such judgment or
     judgments was or were granted, passed, entered or affirmed) and to obtain a
     stay of execution thereof within the period prescribed by law for appeals,
     and to have such judgment or judgments discharged within 90 days after the
     expiration of such period or the period of any such stay, whichever shall
     later expire; or

               (j) the occurrence of any other Event of Default with respect to
     Securities of such series as provided in a supplemental indenture
     applicable to such series of Securities pursuant to Section 10.01(d);

     then and in each and every such case, unless the principal of the
     Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either
     the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal
     amount of the Securities of such series then outstanding hereunder, by
     notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders),
     may declare the principal amount (or, if the Securities of that series are
     Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as
     may be specified in the terms of that series) of all the Securities of such
     series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the
     same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in
     this Indenture or in the Securities of such series contained to the
     contrary notwithstanding. This provision, however, is subject to the
     condition that if, at any time after the principal of the Securities of
     such series shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any
     sale of property under any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys
     due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the
     Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
     all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series
     and the principal of and premium, if any, on any and all Securities of such
     series which shall have become due otherwise than by declaration (with
     interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent legally
     enforceable under applicable law, and on such principal of and premium, if
     any, on each Security of such series at the rate borne by such Security to
     the date of such payment or deposit) and the expenses of the Trustee, and
     reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel,
     and any and all defaults under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment



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     of principal on Securities of such series which shall have become due by
     declaration, shall have been remedied -- then, and in every such case, the
     Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of
     such series then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the
     Trustee, may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Securities of such
     series waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and its
     consequences; but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend
     to or shall affect any subsequent default, or shall impair any right
     consequent thereon.

               In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right
     under this Indenture for the Holders of Securities of any series and such
     proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such
     rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been
     determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the
     Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of such series shall
     be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder,
     and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the
     Holders of the Securities of such series shall continue as though no such
     proceedings had been taken.

               The Company and the Trustee may, to the extent provided in
     Section 10.01, enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto with
     respect to any series of the Securities which may provide for additional,
     different or fewer Events of Default with respect to such series of
     Securities.

               SECTION 6.02 Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May
     Prove Debt. The Company covenants that (1) in case default shall be made in
     the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities, as and
     when the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall have
     continued for a period of 30 days, or (2) in case default shall be made in
     the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the
     Securities when and as the same shall have become due and payable, whether
     upon maturity of the Securities or upon redemption or upon declaration or
     otherwise -- then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the
     Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole
     amount that then shall have become due and payable on such Securities for
     principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, with interest upon the
     overdue principal and premium, if any, of each such Security and (to the
     extent legally enforceable under applicable law) upon any installments of
     interest, at the rate borne by such Security; and, in addition thereto,
     such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses
     of collection, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its
     agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses or liabilities incurred by
     the Trustee hereunder other than through its negligence or bad faith.

               In addition to the rights and powers set forth in Section 317(a)
     of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall be entitled to file such
     other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have
     the claims of the Trustee and of the Holders of the Securities of any
     series allowed in any judicial proceeding relative to the Company or other
     obligor upon the Securities of any series, its creditors, or its property,
     and to collect and receive



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     any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and
     to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and
     any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby
     authorized by each of the Holders to make such payments to the Trustee,
     and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such
     payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it
     for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees incurred by it up to
     the date of such distribution.

               All rights of action and of asserting claims under this
     Indenture, or under any of the Securities of any series, may be enforced by
     the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities of such series,
     or the production thereof on any trial or other proceeding relative
     thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
     brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
     judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities
     of such series. In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any
     proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture
     to which the Trustee shall be a party), the Trustee shall be held to
     represent all the Holders of the Securities of a series, and it shall not
     be necessary to make any Holders of the Securities of such series parties
     to any such proceedings.

               In case of an Event of Default hereunder with respect to
     Securities of a particular series, the Trustee may, but unless first
     requested so to do by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate
     principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time outstanding
     and furnished with reasonable indemnity against all costs, expenses and
     liabilities shall not (subject to the provision of Section 8.01) be under
     any obligation to, proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it
     by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee
     shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either
     by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceedings in bankruptcy or
     otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
     agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any
     power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable
     right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law. Nothing herein
     contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent
     to or accept or adopt on behalf of the Holder of any Security any plan of
     reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
     Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to
     authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of any
     Security in any such proceeding.

               SECTION 6.03 Application of Proceeds. Any moneys collected by the
     Trustee with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to Section 6.02
     shall be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by the
     Trustee for the distribution of such moneys:

               FIRST: To the payment of all costs and expenses in connection
      with the collection of such moneys, and all amounts payable to the Trustee
      under Section 7.05; and

               SECOND: To the payment of the entire amounts then due and unpaid
     upon the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such
     moneys shall have been collected,



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     without any preference or priority, ratably according to the amounts due
     and payable upon such Securities upon presentation of the several
     Securities and notation of such payment thereon, if partly paid, and upon
     surrender thereof, if fully paid.

     Any surplus then remaining shall be paid to the Company or to such other
     person as shall be entitled to receive it.

               SECTION 6.04 Limitations on Suits by Holders. No Holder of any
     Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing itself
     of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or
     proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this
     Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other
     remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the
     Trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof with
     respect to the Securities of the series, and unless also the Holders of not
     less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that
     series then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to
     institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee
     hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity
     as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
     incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt
     of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, shall have failed to
     institute any such action, suit or proceeding and no direction inconsistent
     with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to
     Section 6.06; it being understood and intended, and being expressly
     covenanted by the Holder of every Security of such series with every other
     Holder of Securities of such series and the Trustee, that no one or more
     Holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner
     whatever by virtue or by availing itself of any provision of this Indenture
     to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the Holders of any other of
     such Securities or to obtain priority over or preference to any other such
     Holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner
     herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
     Holders of Securities of such series. For the protection and enforcement of
     this Section, each and every Holder and the Trustee shall be entitled to
     such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

               SECTION 6.05 Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission
     Not Waiver. All powers and remedies given by this Article to the Trustee or
     to the Holders of Securities of any series shall, to the extent permitted
     by law and subject to Section 6.04, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive
     of any thereof or of any other powers or remedies available to the Trustee
     or such Holders, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the
     performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this
     Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of the
     Securities of any series to exercise any right or power accruing upon any
     default occurring and continuing as aforesaid, shall impair any such right
     or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or an
     acquiescence therein; and, subject to Section 6.04, every power and remedy
     given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to such Holders may be
     exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by
     the Trustee or by such Holders.



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               SECTION 6.06 Control by Holders; Waiver of Default. The Holders
     of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series
     at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method and
     place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
     or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to
     Securities of such series; provided, however, that such direction shall not
     be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this
     Indenture; and provided further, that nothing in this Indenture shall
     impair the right of the Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the
     Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction by such Holders.
     The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
     Securities of any series at the time outstanding may on behalf of the
     Holders of all of the Securities of such series waive any past default
     hereunder with respect to the Securities of such series and its
     consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of, premium,
     if any, or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of such series. In
     the case of any such waiver, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of
     the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions
     and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any
     subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

               SECTION 7.01 Certain Rights of Trustee. Except as otherwise
     provided in Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act:

               (a) The Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting, or
     refraining from acting, upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
     instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond,
     debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to
     have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

               (b) Any request, direction, order or demand of the Company
     mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an instrument signed in
     the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice
     Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, a Member of the Office
     of the President or any Vice President and the Secretary or an Assistant
     Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer (unless other evidence
     in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution
     of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof
     certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

               (c) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of
     counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization
     and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
     hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;



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               (d) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of
     the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order
     or direction of any of the Holders, pursuant to the provisions of this
     Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
     security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may
     be incurred therein or thereby;

               (e) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken,
     suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized
     or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this
     Indenture;

               (f) Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect
     to any series of Securities hereunder and after the curing or waiving of
     all Events of Default with respect to such series of Securities the Trustee
     shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters
     stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
     report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond,
     debenture or other paper or document with respect to such series of
     Securities unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less
     than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such
     series then outstanding; provided, that, if the payment within a reasonable
     time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be
     incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of
     the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded
     to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable
     indemnity against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to so
     proceeding. The reasonable expense of every such investigation shall be
     paid by the Company or, if paid by the Trustee, shall be repaid by the
     Company upon demand; and

               (g) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder
     or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
     attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
     negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
     it hereunder.

               SECTION 7.02 Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, etc. The
     recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's
     certificate and the representation as to the power of the Trustee to enter
     into this Indenture and accept and execute the trusts hereby created, shall
     be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no
     responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no
     representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of
     the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or
     application by the Company of any of the Securities or of the proceeds of
     such Securities.

               SECTION 7.03 Trustee and Others May Hold Securities. The Trustee
     or any Paying Agent or Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company
     or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
     owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or
     any other obligor on the Securities with the same rights it would have if
     it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.



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               SECTION 7.04 Moneys Held by Trustee or Paying Agent. Subject to
     Sections 12.03 and 12.04, all moneys received by the Trustee or any Paying
     Agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for
     the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from
     other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor
     any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys
     received by it hereunder except such as it may agree with the Company to
     pay thereon. So long as no Event of Default with respect to Securities of
     any series other than an Event of Default under subparagraph (d) of Section
     6.01, shall have occurred and be continuing, all interest allowed on any
     such moneys shall be paid from time to time upon the written order of the
     Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman
     of the Board of Directors, the President, a Member of the Office of the
     President or any Vice President or its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer
     or its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary. The provisions of this Section
     7.04 shall not apply to the Company acting as its own Paying Agent pursuant
     to subparagraph (b) of Section 5.08.

               SECTION 7.05 Compensation of Trustee and Its Lien. The Company
     covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the
     Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation for all services
     rendered by it hereunder (which shall be agreed to from time to time by the
     Company and the Trustee and which shall not be limited by any provision of
     law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and,
     except as herein otherwise expressly provided, the Company will pay or
     reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
     disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance
     with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable
     compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all
     persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement
     or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith. If any property
     other than cash shall at any time be subject to the lien of this Indenture,
     the Trustee, if and to the extent authorized by a receivership or
     bankruptcy court of competent jurisdiction or by the supplemental
     instrument subjecting such property to such lien, shall be entitled to make
     advances for the purpose of preserving such property or of discharging tax
     liens or other prior liens or encumbrances thereon. The Company also
     covenants and agrees to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless
     against, any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense incurred without
     negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, arising out of or in
     connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
     hereunder, including liability which the Trustee may incur as a result of
     failure to withhold, pay or report taxes and including the costs and
     expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in the
     premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section shall
     constitute additional indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness
     shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all
     property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds
     held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.

               SECTION 7.06 Right of Trustee to Rely on Certificate of Certain
     Officers. Except as otherwise provided in Section 315 of the Trust
     Indenture Act, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this
     Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be
     proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder,
     such



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     matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically
     prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of
     the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an
     Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee and such certificate, in the
     absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be
     full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
     under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

               SECTION 7.07 Persons Eligible for Appointment As Trustee. The
     Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation which complies with
     the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act, having a combined capital and
     surplus of at least $5,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of
     condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the
     aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
     Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be
     deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
     recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee
     shall cease to be eligible in accordance with this Section, the Trustee
     shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in
     Section 7.08.

               SECTION 7.08 Resignation and Removal of Trustee; Appointment of
     Successor. (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed,
     may at any time resign with respect to any one or more or all series of
     Securities by giving written notice to the Company and by giving notice of
     such resignation to the Holders of Securities in the manner provided in
     Section 1.04. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall
     promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the
     applicable series by written instrument executed by order of the Board of
     Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning
     trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee
     shall have been so appointed with respect to a particular series and have
     accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of
     resignation, the resigning trustee may petition any court of competent
     jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Holder who
     has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable
     series for at least 6 months may, subject to the requirements of Section
     315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, on behalf of himself and all others
     similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a
     successor trustee. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if any, as
     it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

               (b)  In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

                    (1) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section
                    7.07 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor
                    by the Company or by any such Holder, or

                    (2) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall
                    be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the
                    Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public
                    officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of



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                    its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
                    conservation or liquidation;

     then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee with respect to
     the applicable series of Securities, and appoint a successor trustee by
     written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of
     Directors of the Company, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered
     to the trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or,
     subject to the requirements of Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act,
     any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of
     any such series for at least 6 months may, on behalf of himself and all
     others similarly situated, petition, any court of competent jurisdiction
     for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee
     with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if
     any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a
     successor trustee with respect to such series.

               (c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
     the Securities of any series at the time outstanding may at any time remove
     the Trustee with respect to that series and appoint with respect to such
     series a successor trustee by delivering to the trustee so removed, to the
     successor trustee so appointed and to the Company, the evidence provided
     for in Section 8.01 of the action taken by the Holders.

               (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and any appointment
     of a successor trustee pursuant to this Section shall become effective only
     upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in
     Section 7.09.

               SECTION 7.09 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee. Any
     successor trustee appointed under Section 7.08 shall execute, acknowledge
     and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor trustee with respect to
     any or all applicable series an instrument accepting such appointment
     hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor
     trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any
     further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
     powers, trusts, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its
     predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Trustee
     herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or of the
     successor trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any
     such amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.05,
     execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee
     all the rights, powers and trusts with respect to such series of the
     Trustee so ceasing to act. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the
     Company shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and
     certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such
     rights and powers. Any Trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a
     lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such Trustee to secure
     any amounts then due it pursuant to Section 7.05.

               In the case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee
     with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
     Company, the predecessor trustee and each successor trustee with respect to
     the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an
     indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall
     be deemed



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<PAGE>

     necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and
     duties of the predecessor trustee with respect to the Securities of any
     series as to which the predecessor trustee is not retiring shall continue
     to be vested in the predecessor trustee, and shall add to or change any of
     the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
     facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one
     trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental
     indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and
     that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder
     separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any
     other such trustee.

               No successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities
     shall accept appointment as provided in this Section unless at the time of
     such acceptance such successor trustee shall with respect to such series be
     qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under Section 7.07.

               Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee with
     respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give notice of
     the succession of such trustee hereunder to the Holders of Securities in
     the manner provided in Section 1.04. If the Company fails to give such
     notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor
     trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be given at the
     expense of the Company.

               SECTION 7.10 Merger, Conversion or Consolidation of Trustee. Any
     corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which
     it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
     conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
     corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust
     business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder
     without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part
     of any of the parties hereto, provided that such successor trustee shall be
     qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under the provisions
     of Section 7.07 hereof and Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

               SECTION 7.11 Judgment Currency. If for the purpose of obtaining a
     judgment in any court with respect to any obligation of the Company
     hereunder or under any Security, it shall become necessary to convert into
     any other currency or currency unit any amount in the currency or currency
     unit due hereunder or under such Security, then such conversion shall be
     made at the Conversion Rate (as defined below) as in effect on the date the
     Company shall make payment to any person in satisfaction of such judgment.
     If pursuant to any such judgment, conversion shall be made on a date other
     than the date payment is made and there shall occur a change between such
     Conversion Rate and the Conversion Rate as in effect on the date of
     payment, the Company agrees to pay such additional amounts, if any, as may
     be necessary to ensure that the amount paid is the amount in such other
     currency or currency unit which, when converted at the Conversion Rate as
     in effect on the date of payment or distribution, is the amount then due
     hereunder or under such Security. Any amount due from the Company under
     this Section 7.11 shall be due as a separate debt and is not to be affected
     by or merged into any judgment being obtained for any other sums due
     hereunder or in respect of any Security so that in any event the Company's
     obligations hereunder or under such Security will be effectively



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     maintained as obligations in such currency or currency unit. In no event,
     however, shall the Company be required to pay more in the currency or
     currency unit than the amount stated to be due hereunder or under such
     Security.

               For purposes of this Section 7.11, "Conversion Rate" shall mean
     the spot rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the
     currency or currency unit into which an amount due hereunder or under such
     Security is to be converted could be purchased with the currency or
     currency unit due hereunder or under such Security from major banks located
     in New York, London or any other principal market for such purchased
     currency or currency unit.

               SECTION 7.12 Authenticating Agents. There may be an
     Authenticating Agent or Authenticating Agents with respect to one or more
     series of Securities appointed by the Trustee from time to time with power
     to act on its behalf and subject to its direction in connection with the
     authentication and delivery of Securities of such series issued upon
     exchange, transfer or redemption thereof as fully to all intents and
     purposes as though such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized
     to authenticate and deliver Securities, and Securities so authenticated
     shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and
     obligatory for all purposes as though authenticated by the Trustee
     hereunder. For all purposes of this Indenture (except in the case of
     original issuance of Securities and the issuance of Securities in
     replacement of lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed Securities), the
     authentication and delivery of Securities by an Authenticating Agent
     appointed pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be deemed to be
     the authentication and delivery of such Securities "by the Trustee," and
     whenever this Indenture provides (except in the case of original issuance
     of the Securities and the issuance of Securities in replacement of lost,
     stolen, mutilated or destroyed Securities) that "the Trustee shall
     authenticate and deliver" Securities, such authentication and delivery by
     any Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery
     by the Trustee. Any such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a
     corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
     States of America or any State or the District of Columbia, with a combined
     capital and surplus of at least $10,000,000 and authorized under such laws
     to act as an authenticating agent, duly registered to act as such, if and
     to the extent required by applicable law and subject to supervision or
     examination by Federal, State or District of Columbia authority. If such
     corporation publishes reports of its condition at least annually, pursuant
     to law or the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this
     Section 7.12 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be
     deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
     recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating
     Agent shall cease to be eligible to act as such in accordance with the
     provisions of this Section 7.12, it shall resign immediately in the manner
     and with the effect herein specified in this Section 7.12.

               Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged
     or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
     resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which any
     Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the
     corporate agency business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the
     successor of the Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor
     corporation is otherwise eligible to act



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     as such in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.12, without the
     execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the
     Trustee or the Authenticating Agent or such successor corporation.

               Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written
     notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at
     any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written
     notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon
     receiving such a notice or resignation or upon a termination, or in case at
     any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible to act as such
     in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.12, the Trustee may
     appoint a successor authenticating agent. Upon the appointment, at any time
     after the original issuance of any of the Securities, of any successor,
     additional or new authenticating agent, the Trustee shall give written
     notice of such appointment to the Company and shall at the expense of the
     Company give notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the
     series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the
     manner provided in Section 1.04. Any successor authenticating agent upon
     acceptance of its appointment pursuant to the provisions of this Section
     shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of
     its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if initially named as an
     Authenticating Agent herein. No successor authenticating agent shall be
     appointed unless eligible to act as such in accordance with the provisions
     of this Section 7.12.

               Any Authenticating Agent by the acceptance of its appointment
     shall be deemed to have represented to the Trustee that it is eligible for
     appointment as Authenticating Agent under this Section and to have agreed
     with the Trustee that: it will perform and carry out the duties of an
     Authenticating Agent as herein set forth, including, among other things,
     the duties to authenticate and deliver Securities when presented to it in
     connection with exchanges, registrations of transfer or redemptions
     thereof; it will keep and maintain, and furnish to the Trustee from time to
     time as requested by the Trustee, appropriate records of all transactions
     carried out by it as Authenticating Agent and will furnish the Trustee such
     other information and reports as the Trustee may reasonably require; and it
     will notify the Trustee promptly if it shall cease to be eligible to act as
     Authenticating Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Section
     7.12. Any Authenticating Agent by the acceptance of its appointment shall
     be deemed to have agreed with the Trustee to indemnify the Trustee against
     any loss, liability or expense incurred by the Trustee and to defend any
     claim asserted against the Trustee by reason of any acts or failures to act
     of such Authenticating Agent, but such Authenticating Agent shall have no
     liability for any action taken by it in accordance with the specific
     written direction of the Trustee.

               The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time
     to time reasonable compensation and expenses for its services (to the
     extent such compensation is not paid by the Company), and the Trustee shall
     be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments subject to the provisions of
     Section 7.05.



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               The provisions of Sections 7.02, 7.03 and 7.06 shall inure to the
     benefit of each Authenticating Agent to the same extent that they inure to
     the benefit of the Trustee.

               If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made
     pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed
     thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an
     alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the following
     form:

               This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
      referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                   _____________________________________________
                                                     As Trustee

                                   By___________________________________________
                                               As Authenticating Agent

                                   By___________________________________________
                                                Authorized Signatory

          SECTION 7.13 Reports by Trustee. On or before December 15 in every
year, so long as any Securities are outstanding hereunder, the Trustee shall
transmit to the Holders a brief report, dated as of the preceding October 15, to
the extent required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with
the procedures set forth in said Section.

          SECTION 7.14 Trustee Risk. None of the provisions contained in this
Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise
incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in
the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is reasonable ground for
believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably
assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the requirements of the
Trust Indenture Act.


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                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

                             CONCERNING THE HOLDERS

          SECTION 8.01 Evidence of Action Taken by Holders. Whenever in this
Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified percentage or a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities or of any series of
Securities may take any action (including the making of any demand or request,
the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action)
the fact that at the time of taking any such action the Holders of such
specified percentage or majority have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any
instrument or any number of instruments or similar tenor executed by Holders in
person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of the
Holders of Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting of Holders duly
called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Nine, or (c) by a
combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a
meeting of Holders, and except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such
action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments and/or such
record are delivered to the Trustee, and where expressly required, to the
Company.

          SECTION 8.02 Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of
Securities. Subject to the provisions of Sections 7.01 and 9.05 hereof and
Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, proof of the execution of any instrument
by a Holder or his agent or proxy and proof of the holding by any person of any
of the Securities shall be sufficient if made in the following manner:

          The fact and date of the execution by any such person of any
instrument may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other
officer authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds to be recorded in any State
within the United States, that the person executing such instrument acknowledged
to him the execution thereof, or by an affidavit of a witness to such execution
sworn to before any such notary or other such officer. Where such execution is
by an officer of a corporation or association or a member of a partnership on
behalf of such corporation, association or partnership, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and
date of the execution of any such instrument may also be proved in any other
manner which the Trustee may deem sufficient.

          The ownership of Registered Securities may be proved by the Security
Register or by a certificate of the Security Registrar.

          The principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by
any Person, and the date of holding the same, may be proved by the production of
such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust
company, bank, banker or other depositary, wherever situated, if such
certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at
the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or
exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities in the amount and with the serial numbers
therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit
of the Person holding such Bearer Securities,



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if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory.
The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer
Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later
date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (2) such
Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (3) such
Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (4)
such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding.

          The fact and date of execution of any such instrument or writing, the
authority of the Person executing the same and the principal amount and serial
numbers of Bearer Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or
writing and the date of holding the same may also be proved in any other manner
which the Trustee deems sufficient; and the Trustee may in any instance require
further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section
8.02.

          If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Securities of any
series any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other act, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in advance a
record date for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled
to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Any such record
date shall be fixed at the Company's discretion in accordance with Section
316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent and waiver or other act may be
sought or given before or after the record date, but only the Holders of
Registered Securities of record at the close of business on such record date
shall be deemed to be the Holders of Registered Securities for the purpose of
determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Securities of such
series Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other act, and for
that purpose the Registered Securities of such series Outstanding shall be
computed as of such record date.

          Whenever any act is to be taken hereunder by the Holders of two or
more series of Securities denominated in different currencies or currency units,
then, for the purpose of determining the principal amount of Securities held by
such Holders, the aggregate principal amount of the Securities denominated in a
Foreign Currency (or any currency units) shall be deemed to be that amount of
Dollars that could be obtained for such principal amount on the basis of the
spot rate of exchange for such Foreign Currency or such currency unit as
determined by the Company or by an authorized Exchange Rate Agent and evidenced
to the Trustee by an Officers' Certificate as of the date the taking of such act
by the Holders of the requisite percentage in principal amount of the Securities
is evidenced to the Trustee. An Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed in advance
or from time to time by the Company. Any such determination by the Company or by
any such Exchange Rate Agent shall be conclusive and binding on all Holders, the
Company and the Trustee, and neither the Company nor any such Exchange Rate
Agent shall be liable therefor in the absence of bad faith.



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          The Trustee may require such additional proof, if any, of any matter
referred to in this Section 8.02 as it shall deem necessary.

          The record of any Holders meeting shall be proved as provided in
Section 9.06.

          SECTION 8.03 Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding. In
determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of
Securities have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent and waiver or other act under this Indenture, Securities which
are owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Securities or by any person
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with the Company or any other obligor on the Securities shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such
determination except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee
shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only
Securities which the Trustee knows are so owned as conclusively evidenced by the
Security Register shall be so disregarded. The Company shall furnish the
Trustee, upon its reasonable request, with a list of such other obligors and
persons so controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company
or such other obligors. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good
faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section, if the
pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee that the pledgee has
the right to vote such Securities and that the pledgee is not a person directly
or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with the Company or any such other obligor. Subject to the provisions of
Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, in case of a dispute as to such right,
any decision by the Trustee, taken upon the advice of counsel, shall be full
protection to the Trustee.

          SECTION 8.04 Right of Revocation of Action Taken. At any time prior to
(but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 8.01, of
the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities or of any series of Securities specified in this
Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the serial
number of which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the
Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice
with the Trustee at its principal office and upon proof of holding as provided
in Section 8.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as
aforesaid, any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders and owners
of such Security, and of any Security issued in exchange therefor or in place
thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made
upon such Security or any Security issued in exchange therefor or in place
thereof. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities specified in this Indenture in connection
with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Company, the Trustee and
the Holders of all the Securities.


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                                  ARTICLE NINE

                                HOLDERS' MEETINGS

          SECTION 9.01 Purposes for Which Holders' Meetings May Be Called. A
meeting of Holders may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to
this Article Nine for any of the following purposes:

          (a) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give
any directions to the Trustee, or to waive or to consent to the waiving of any
default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized
to be taken by Holders pursuant to Article Six;

          (b) to remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee pursuant to
Article Seven;

          (c) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pursuant to Section 10.02; or

          (d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of
the Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Securities under
any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

          SECTION 9.02 Call of Meetings by Trustee. The Trustee may at any time
call a meeting of Holders of any series to be held at such time and at such
place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall
determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders, setting forth the time and the
place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at
such meeting, shall be given by the Trustee, in the manner provided in Section
1.04, not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the
meeting, to the Holders of Securities of such series.

          SECTION 9.03 Company and Holders May Call Meeting. In case the
Company, pursuant to a resolution of its Board of Directors, or the Holders of
at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series then
outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Holders of
such series, by written request setting forth in general terms the action
proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the
mailing of the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such
request, then the Company or the Holders of such Securities in the amount above
specified may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action
authorized in Section 9.01, by giving notice thereof as provided in Section
9.02.

          SECTION 9.04 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meeting. To be entitled to
vote at any meeting of Holders a person shall be (a) Holder of one or more
Securities with respect to



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which such meeting is being held or (b) a person appointed by an instrument in
writing as proxy for the Holder or Holders of such Securities by a Holder of one
or more such Securities. The only persons who shall be entitled to be present or
to speak at any meeting of Holders shall be the persons entitled to vote at such
meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel
and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

          SECTION 9.05 Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment
of Meeting. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of the appointment
of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes,
the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of
the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting
as it shall think fit. Such regulations may provide that written instruments
appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine
without the proof specified in Section 9.02 or other proof. Except as otherwise
permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall
be proved in the manner specified in Section 8.02 and the appointment of any
proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in said Section 8.02 or by having
the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any
bank, banker, trust company or firm satisfactory to the Trustee.

          The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Holders as provided in Section 9.03, in which case the Company or
the Holders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner
appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of
the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Securities represented at the meeting and entitled to vote.

          Subject to the provisions of Section 8.03, at any meeting each Holder
of a series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1 principal amount,
or the equivalent thereof in any currency or currency unit in which such
Securities are denominated (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities,
such principal amount to be determined as provided in the definition of
Outstanding) of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided,
however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any
Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting
to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote
other than by virtue of Securities of such series held by him or instruments in
writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the person to vote on behalf of
other Holders of such series. Any meeting of Holders duly called pursuant to
Section 9.02 or 9.03 may be adjourned from time to time, and the meeting may be
held as so adjourned without further notice.

          At any meeting, the presence of persons holding or representing
Securities with respect to which such meeting is being held in an aggregate
principal amount sufficient to take action upon the business for the transaction
of which such meeting was called shall be necessary to constitute a quorum; but,
if less than a quorum be present, the persons holding or representing



                                       61
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<PAGE>

a majority of the Securities represented at the meeting may adjourn such meeting
with the same effect, for all intents and purposes, as though a quorum had been
present.

          SECTION 9.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meeting. The vote
upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of a series shall be by
written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of
Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the serial
numbers and principal amounts of the Securities of such series held or
represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two
inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against
any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting
their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A
record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be
prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said
record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot
taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the
facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said
notice was given as provided in Section 9.02. The record shall show the serial
numbers of the Securities voting in favor of or against any resolution. The
record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman
and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the
Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter
to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.

          Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the
matters therein stated.

                                   ARTICLE TEN

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

          SECTION 10.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. The
Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the
Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or
indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act as it shall be in force at the date of execution of such
indenture or indentures) for one or more of the following purposes:

          (a) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as
security for the Securities any property or assets which the Company may desire
or may be required to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge in accordance
with the provisions of Section 5.04 or Section 11.02;

          (b) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company,
or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of
the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to Article
Eleven;



                                       62
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

          (c) to add to the covenants and agreements of the Company such further
covenants, agreements, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the
Holders of the Securities of all or any series as its Board of Directors and the
Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities of
such series (and if such covenants, agreements, restrictions or conditions are
to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, specifying the
series to which such covenants, agreements, restrictions or conditions are
applicable), and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a
default in any such additional covenants, agreements, restrictions or conditions
a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the
several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided,
however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, agreement, restriction
or condition such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of
grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in
the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon
such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such
default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities of a particular series to waive such default;

          (d) to add, delete or modify any Events of Default with respect to all
or any series of the Securities, the form and terms of which are being
established pursuant to such supplemental indenture as permitted in Section
2.01, 3.01 and 3.03 (and, if any such Event of Default is applicable to fewer
than all such series of the Securities, specifying the series to which such
Event of Default is applicable), and to specify the rights and remedies of the
Trustee and the Holders of such Securities in connection therewith;

          (e) to prohibit the authentication and delivery of additional series
of Securities, to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or in any supplemental
indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions
arising under this Indenture as shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of
this Indenture or any supplemental indenture and shall not adversely affect the
interests of the holders of the Securities;

          (f) to establish the form and terms of the Securities of any series as
permitted in Sections 2.01, 3.01 and 3.03, or to authorize the issuance of
additional Securities of a series previously authorized or to add to the
conditions, limitations or restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or
purposes of issue, authentication or delivery of the Securities of any series,
as herein set forth, or other conditions, limitations or restrictions thereafter
to be observed; and

          (g) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more
series or to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall
be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section
7.09.



                                       63
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<PAGE>

          The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the
execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate
agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the
conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage, or pledge of any property
thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such
supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. In addition, the Trustee shall not
be obligated to enter into any supplemental indenture which provides for the
issuance of Securities of any series denominated in a Foreign Currency or
currency unit, if the Trustee determines in its reasonable discretion that it
would not be able to properly fulfill its obligations hereunder and thereunder
in respect of such Securities or to do so would be unduly burdensome to the
Trustee.

          Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this
Section shall be executed by the Company and the Trustee and shall not require
the consent of the Holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding,
notwithstanding Section 10.02.

          SECTION 10.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. With
the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 8.01) of the Holders of not less
than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any
series at the time outstanding, the Company, when authorized by a resolution of
its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform
to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as it shall be in force at the date
of execution of such supplemental indenture or indentures) for the purpose, with
respect to Securities of such series, of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any
supplemental indenture with respect to Securities of such series or of modifying
in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such series;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the
fixed maturity, or the earlier optional date of maturity, if any, of any
Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the premium thereon, if any,
or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest, if any, thereon or
make the principal thereof or premium, if any, or interest, if any, thereon
payable in any currency other than as provided pursuant to this Indenture or
such Security, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected,
or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of any series, the Holders
of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the
consent of the Holders of all Securities of such series then outstanding.

          Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of a Board
Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and
upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of the Holders as
aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such
supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's
own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which
case the Trustee may in its discretion but shall not be obligated to enter into
such supplemental indenture.



                                       64
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<PAGE>

          A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any provision of
this Indenture or of any series of Securities which has expressly been included
solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which
modifies the rights of Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such
provisions, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the
Holders of Securities of any other series.

          It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

          Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any
supplemental indenture under this Section, the Company shall give notice,
setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture, to
the Holders of Securities in the manner provided in Section 1.04. Any failure of
the Company to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in
any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

          SECTION 10.03 Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of
any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article, this
Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance
therewith and the respective rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties
and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders
of Securities shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder
subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms
and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be
part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

          SECTION 10.04 Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental
Indentures. Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article or after any
action taken at a Holders meeting pursuant to the provisions of Article Ten may,
and if required by the Trustee shall, bear a notation in form approved by the
Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture or as to
any such action. If the Company and the Trustee shall so determine, new
Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the
Company and the Trustee, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any
such supplemental indenture may be prepared by the Company, authenticated by the
Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of such series then
outstanding.

          SECTION 10.05 Documents to Be Given Trustee. The Trustee, subject to
Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, shall receive an Officers' Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such supplemental
indenture is authorized by the terms of this Indenture and that it is proper for
the Trustee under the provisions of this Article to join in the execution
thereof.


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<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                         CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE

          SECTION 11.01 Company May Consolidate or Merge, etc.. Subject to the
provisions of Section 11.02, nothing contained in this Indenture shall prevent
any consolidation of the Company with or the merger of the Company into any
other corporation, or any merger of any other corporation into the Company or
successive consolidations or mergers to which the Company or its successor or
successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, transfer or
lease of the properties of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an
entirety to any other corporation lawfully entitled to acquire the same.

          SECTION 11.02 Conditions to Consolidation or Merger, etc. The Company
covenants and agrees that it will not consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation or permit any other corporation (other than a Consolidated
Subsidiary) to merge into it, or sell, transfer or lease its properties as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety unless, and the Company covenants and
agrees that any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or lease shall be
upon the condition that,

               (1) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if
          any, and interest, if any, on the Securities according to their tenor,
          and the due and punctual performance and observance of all the terms,
          covenants and conditions of this Indenture and all indentures
          supplemental hereto to be performed or observed by the Company shall,
          by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the
          Trustee, be expressly assumed by the successor corporation, if other
          than the Company, formed by or surviving any such consolidation or
          merger or to which such sale, transfer or lease shall have been made,
          as fully and effectually as if such successor corporation had been an
          original party hereto, and

               (2) if, as a result of such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer
          or lease, any of the properties of the Company would become subject to
          any mortgage, lien or pledge other than any to which such properties
          were theretofore subject, all the Securities shall be secured (equally
          and ratably with any other indebtedness of the Company then entitled
          thereto by its terms) either (A) at the time of the consummation of
          such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or lease, directly by such
          mortgage, lien or pledge or (B) prior to the consummation of such
          consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or lease, by a mortgage of or a
          lien on, or pledge (in form satisfactory to the Trustee and subject
          only to mortgage, liens and pledges permitted by Section 5.04 hereof)
          of the properties of the Company which would become subject to such
          other mortgage, lien or pledge.

Every such successor corporation, upon executing such indenture supplemental
hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, shall succeed to and be substituted
for the Company with the same effect as if it had been an original party hereto,
thus relieving the Company of all liabilities



                                       66
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<PAGE>

hereunder, and such successor corporation shall possess and from time to time
may exercise each and every power hereunder of the Company, and may execute and
deliver Securities hereunder, either in the name of the Company or of such
successor corporation, and any act or proceeding required by this Indenture to
be done or performed by any board or officer of the Company may be done or
performed with like force and effect by the like board or officer of such
successor corporation.

          SECTION 11.03 Documents and Opinion to Be Furnished to the Trustee.
The Company covenants and agrees that if it shall consolidate with or merge into
any other corporation or permit any other corporation (other than a Consolidated
Subsidiary or a Nonsubstantial Subsidiary) to merge into it, or if it shall
sell, transfer or lease its properties, as an entirety or substantially as an
entirety, the Company will promptly furnish to the Trustee:

               (1) An Officers' Certificate stating that the covenants of the
          Company contained in Section 11.02 have been complied with;

               (2) An executed counterpart of any instrument or instruments
          executed by the Company or the successor corporation in the
          performance of such covenants; and

               (3) An Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
          counsel such covenants have been complied with and that any instrument
          or instruments executed by the Company or the successor corporation in
          the performance of such covenants comply with the requirements of such
          covenants.

          Each certificate, instrument and opinion furnished to the Trustee
pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall conform to the requirements of
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.

          Subject to the provisions of Section 315(d) of the Trust Indenture
Act, the Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel conforming to the
requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act as conclusive evidence
that any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or lease, any such steps
taken to secure the Securities, any such assumption and any such supplemental
indenture or other instrument or instruments comply with the provisions of this
Article.

          For purposes of this Article Eleven, a corporation shall be deemed to
be a "Nonsubstantial Subsidiary" if immediately prior to its merger into the
Company it is a Subsidiary and its total assets do not exceed 1% of the
consolidated assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries and its
total liabilities do not exceed 1% of the consolidated liabilities of the
Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, all as determined in accordance with
GAAP.



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<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                    SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE;
                          DEFEASANCE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

          SECTION 12.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If (a) the
Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Outstanding
Securities, or (b) all Outstanding Securities not delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become
due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one
year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of
redemption and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee as trust funds the
entire amount sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption all such
Securities not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, due or to become due to
such date of maturity or redemption, and if in either case the Company shall
also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company,
then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect, and the Trustee, on
demand of the Company and at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute
proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture.
The Company agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter
reasonably and properly incurred by the Trustee without negligence or bad faith
in connection with this Indenture or the Securities.

          SECTION 12.02 Defeasance. If, at any time after the date hereof, the
Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust for the benefit of the Holders
of Securities of a particular series (i) funds (in such currency, currencies,
currency unit or units in which any Securities of such series are payable)
sufficient to pay, or (ii) in the case of Securities payable in Dollars, U.S.
Government Obligations (as defined below) or in the case of Securities payable
in Foreign Currency, Foreign Government Securities (as defined below), as will,
or will together with the income thereon without consideration of any
reinvestment thereof, be sufficient to pay in the currency or currency unit in
which the Securities of such series are payable, all sums due for the principal
of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, as
they shall become due from time to time, and shall pay all costs, charges and
expenses incurred or to be incurred by the Trustee in relation thereto or in
carrying out the provisions of this Indenture, this Indenture shall cease to be
of further effect with respect to Securities of such series (except as to (i)
the Company's obligations, as the case may be, with respect to Securities of
such series under Sections 3.05, 3.06, 5.02 and 5.07, (ii) rights of Holders to
receive payments of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
the Securities of such series as they shall become due from time to time and
other rights, duties and obligations of Holders as beneficiaries hereof with
respect to the amounts so deposited with the Trustee, and (iii) the rights,
obligations and immunities of the Trustee hereunder (for which purposes the
Securities of such series shall be deemed outstanding)), and the Trustee, on the
written request of the Company, accompanied by the Officers' Certificate and
Opinion of Counsel required by Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall
execute and deliver to the Company such instruments as shall be requisite to
evidence the satisfaction thereof with respect to Securities of such series.



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<PAGE>

          The following terms, as used in this Article Twelve, shall have the
following meanings:

          "Foreign Government Securities" means, with respect to Securities of
any series that are denominated in a Foreign Currency, securities that are (i)
direct obligations denominated and payable in such Foreign Currency of the
government that issued or caused to be issued such currency for the payment of
which obligations its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a
Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of
such government the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a
full faith and credit obligation by such government, which, in either case under
clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof.

          "U.S. Government Obligations" means securities that are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full
faith and credit obligation of the United States of America, which, in either
case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of
the issuer thereof, and will also include a depository receipt issued by a bank
or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government
Obligation or a specified payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S.
Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is
not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of
such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of
the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or
principal of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository
receipt.

          SECTION 12.03 Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of
Securities. All money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 12.01 and
12.02, or received by the Trustee in respect of obligations deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 12.02 shall be held in trust until such time as such
money is to be applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent), to the
Holders of the particular Securities, for the payment of which such moneys have
been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for
the principal thereof, premium, if any, and interest, if any, thereon. Moneys
held under this Section need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required by law and the Trustee shall be under no liability with respect
to interest on any such moneys.

          SECTION 12.04 Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection
with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys then held by
any Paying Agent, other than the Trustee, under this Indenture shall, upon and
in accordance with demand of the Company, be paid to the Trustee and thereupon
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such moneys.



                                       69
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<PAGE>

          SECTION 12.05 Return of Unclaimed Moneys. Any moneys deposited with
the Trustee or any Paying Agent not applied but remaining unclaimed by the
Holders of Securities for two years after the date upon which the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities shall have become due
and payable shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or such agent on
written demand; and the Holder of any of the Securities entitled to receive such
payment shall thereafter look only to the Company for the payment thereof and
all liability of the Trustee or any Paying Agent with respect to such moneys
shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such agent, before
being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company
cause to be published once a week for two consecutive weeks (in each case on any
day of the week) in an Authorized Newspaper notice that said moneys have not
been so applied and that after a date named therein any unclaimed balance of
said moneys then remaining will be returned to the Company.

                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                    IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                             OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

          SECTION 13.01 Personal Immunity from Liability of Incorporators,
Stockholders, etc. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or
agreement of this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, or of any
Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall
be had against any incorporator or against any past, present or future
stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Company or of any successor
corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor
corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or
by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability
and any and all such claims being hereby expressly waived and released as a
condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and
issue of the Securities.


                                       70


                   STATEMENT OF DIFFERENCES
                   ------------------------

    The section symbol shall be expressed as .... 'ss'

<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

            [Form of Beneficial Ownership certificate to be Given by
             Person Entitled to Receive Bearer Security certificate]

                       CERTIFICATE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

To:  [Name and Address of Issuer or its Agent, i.e., the Fiscal Agent]

          Re:  [Insert sufficient description of Security, such as CUSIP Number,
               Issue Date, Maturity Date, Interest Payment Dates, Currency for
               Payments and Interest or Interest Rate Formula.] (the "Security)

CERTIFICATION

          This is to certify that the above-referenced Security is not
beneficially owned by, and is not being acquired by or on behalf of, any United
States Person other than a Foreign Branch of a U.S. Financial Institution
(whether or not such Foreign Branch of a U.S. Financial Institution owns or is
acquiring the Security on behalf of another person), or for offer to resell or
for resale to such person or to any person who is in the United States other
than an International Organization or Foreign Central Bank if the offer is made
directly and specifically to the United States office of such International
Organization or Foreign Central Bank. If this certificate is being provided by a
Clearing Organization, it is based on statements provided to it by its member
organizations. Such statements must be received no earlier than 10 days before
delivery of the Security and no later than the date of delivery of such
Security.

          We undertake to advise you by telex if, as to any or all of the
above-referenced Securities in bearer form, the above statement as to beneficial
ownership is not correct on the date of delivery of such Securities.

DEFINITIONS

          For purposes of this certificate:

          "Code" means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended from time to time, or any successor thereto.

          "Foreign Branch of a U.S. Financial Institution" means a permanent
office (engaged in the active conduct of a trade or business) located outside
the United States of a corporation, partnership or other entity created or
organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof that:



                                       71
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

     (a)  is a financial institution as defined in Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) of
          the Treasury regulations, at an address outside the United States, and

     (b)  provides a written statement or blanket certification to the person
          from whom (or through whom) it purchases the Security that it will
          comply with subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of Section 165(j)(3) of the
          Code and the rules and regulations thereunder (which provisions
          generally require that it comply with certain requirements concerning
          holding and selling the Securities outside the United States and
          reporting to the United States tax authorities certain information
          with respect to the Securities).

The statement referred to in clause (b) above must be supplied to the person
from or through whom the Security is purchased by the earlier of the first
interest payment date or the end of the calendar year of issuance of the
Security; the blanket certification referred to in clause (b) above must be
received in the calendar year of issuance of the Security or in either of the
two preceding calendar years.

          "Foreign Central Bank" means an entity defined in Section 895 of the
Code and the rules and regulations thereunder.

          "International Organization" means an entity defined in Section
7701(a)(18) of the Code and the rules and regulations thereunder.

          "United States" means the United States of America (including the
States and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

          "United States Person" means any citizen or resident of the United
States, any corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or
under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof and any
estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income
taxation regardless of its source.


                                       72
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>

DISCLOSURE TO ISSUER AND TAX AUTHORITIES

          We understand that this certificate is required in connection with
certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal
proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, or if the United States Internal Revenue
Service requests this certificate, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this
certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.

          To the best of my (our) knowledge and belief, the above information is
true, correct and complete.

Dated:  ________________, 19*




________________________**










____________________

 * Earlier of the date of the first actual payment of interest or the date of
   delivery of the bearer security.

** The certificate must be signed by either (i) the owner of the Security to
   which the certificate relates or (ii) the financial institution or clearing
   organization through which the owner holds the Security to which the
   certificate relates, directly or indirectly.


                                       73


<PAGE>


<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.2

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION

                                       and


                           --------------------------,
                                   as Trustee


                   ------------------------------------------

                                 Debt Securities

                   ------------------------------------------



                                    INDENTURE


                   ------------------------------------------

                          Dated as of __________, 199_

                   ------------------------------------------




- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>


<PAGE>



          INDENTURE, dated as of __________, 199_ (the "Indenture"), between
BENEFICIAL CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws
of the State of Delaware (herein called the "Company"), having its principal
office at 301 North Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, and
_________________, Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

                             RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

          WHEREAS, the Company desires and has requested the Trustee to join
with it in the execution and delivery of this Indenture on the terms set forth
herein;

          WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debt
securities (herein called the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series
as provided in this Indenture;

          WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company and the Trustee, in accordance with its terms have been done;

          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the purchase and
acceptance of the Securities by the holders thereof and of the sum of $1 duly
paid by the Trustee at execution of the presents, the receipt of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Company mutually covenants and agrees with the Trustee, for
the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time
of the Securities or of the series thereof, as follows:

PARAGRAPH A. INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

          Articles One through Thirteen of the Beneficial Corporation Amended
and Restated Standard Multiple-Series Indenture Provisions dated, and filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on, July 1, 1997 (herein called the
"Standard Provisions"), a copy of which is attached hereto as Annex "A", are
hereby incorporated herein by reference with the same force and effect as though
fully set out herein.

                                        1


<PAGE>

<PAGE>



PARAGRAPH B. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

          Each of the following provisions, which constitutes part of this
Indenture, is numbered to conform with the format of the Standard Provisions:

                         Section 7.15. At the date of this Indenture, the
                  office of the Trustee is located at

                  --------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Attention: Corporate Trust Administration).

                                ARTICLE FOURTEEN

                            Miscellaneous Provisions

          Section 14.01. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                                        2


<PAGE>

<PAGE>



          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                            BENEFICIAL CORPORATION

                                            By:_________________________________
                                               Title:



ATTEST:

__________________________________
Title:

                                               ________________________________,
                                               Trustee

                                               By:______________________________
                                                  Title:



ATTEST:

__________________________________
Title:

                                        3


<PAGE>

<PAGE>


STATE OF NEW JERSEY            )
                               )  ss:
COUNTY OF SOMERSET             )

          On the    day of       , 19 , before me personally came              ,
to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he is 
                        of BENEFICIAL CORPORATION, one of the corporations 
described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal
of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate
seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said
corporation; and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.


                                                       _________________________
                                                             Notary Public

STATE OF NEW YORK                   )
                                    )  ss:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK                  )

          On the    day of       , 19 , before me personally came              ,
to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he is 
                    of                    , one of the corporations described
in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said
corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal;
that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said
corporation; and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.


                                                       _________________________
                                                             Notary Public

                                        4

<PAGE>



<PAGE>
                                                                       Exhibit 5

                   Benefical Management Corporation of America
                              200 Beneficial Center
                            Peapack, New Jersey 07977

                                                                    July 1, 1997

Beneficial Corporation
One Christina Centre
301 North Walnut Street
Wilmington, Delaware 19801

                  Re:   Beneficial Corporation
                        Registration Statement on Form S-3
                        -----------------------------------
Gentlemen:

          I am Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of Beneficial
Management Corporation of America, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Beneficial
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and, as such, I have acted
as counsel to the Company in connection with the Registration Statement on Form
S-3 (the "Registration Statement"), being filed on the date hereof by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). The
Registration Statement relates to the issuance and sale from time to time,
pursuant to Rule 415 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), of $3,000,000,000
aggregate principal amount of the Company's unsecured debentures, notes or other
evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities").

          This opinion is delivered in accordance with the requirements of Items
601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

          I have examined and am familiar with originals or copies of such
documents, corporate records and other instruments as I have deemed necessary or
appropriate in connection with this opinion, including (i) the Registration
Statement relating to the Securities; (ii) the Amended and Restated Standard
Multiple Series Indenture Provisions and the form of the Indenture to be entered


<PAGE>

<PAGE>


Beneficial Corporation
July 1, 1997
Page 2

into by the Company and a trustee to be selected (together, the "Indenture"),
each filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; (iii) the form of the
Securities; (iv) the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as
currently in effect; (v) the By-Laws of the Company as currently in effect; and
(vi) resolutions adopted to date by the Finance Committee of the Board of
Directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") relating to the registration
of the Securities.

          In my examination, I have assumed the legal capacity of all natural
persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents
submitted to me as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
documents submitted to me as certified, conformed or photostatic copies and the
authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. In making my examination
of executed documents and documents to be executed, I have assumed that the
parties thereto had or will have the power, corporate or other, to enter into
and perform all obligations thereunder and have also assumed the due
authorization by all requisite action, corporate or other, and execution and
delivery by such parties of such documents and, except to the extent as to which
I opine below with respect to the Company as to the Securities, the validity and
binding effect thereof on such parties. I have assumed that the Indenture has
been or will be duly authorized, executed and delivered by the applicable
trustee and that any Securities that may be issued will be manually signed or
countersigned, as the case may be, by duly authorized officers of the applicable
trustee.

          I am a member of the Bar in the State of New York and I do not express
any opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction other than the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The Securities may be issued from time
to time on a delayed or continuous basis, and this opinion is limited to the
laws, including the rules and regulations, as in effect on the date hereof.


<PAGE>

<PAGE>


Beneficial Corporation
July 1, 1997
Page 3

          Based upon and subject to the foregoing, I am of the opinion that:

          1. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

          2. When (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including
all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective and the
applicable Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect
to the Securities has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the
Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the
Securities are to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering,
the underwriting agreement with respect to the Securities has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto;
(iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed
thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Securities and related
matters; (v) the terms of the Securities and of their issuance and sale have
been duly established in conformity with the applicable Indenture so as not to
violate any applicable law, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws
of the Company or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or
instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or
restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over
the Company; (vi) the applicable Indenture has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company to the applicable Trustee; and (vii) the Securities
have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of
the applicable Indenture and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof upon
payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Securities, when issued
and sold in accordance with the applicable Indenture and the applicable
underwriting agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and
delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement, will be valid and
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforcement
thereof may


<PAGE>


<PAGE>


Beneficial Corporation
July 1, 1997
Page 4

be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance,
moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors' rights generally, (b) general principles of equity (regardless of
whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity), (c)
requirements that a claim with respect to any Securities denominated other than
in United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States
dollars in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a
rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law, and
(d) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments
outside the United States or in foreign currencies, currency units or composite
currencies.

          I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as
Exhibit 5 to the Registration Statement. I also consent to the reference to me
under the heading "Legal Matters" in the Registration Statement. In giving this
consent, I do not thereby admit that I am in the category of persons whose
consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the Rules and
Regulations of the Commission. This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof
unless otherwise expressly stated and I disclaim any undertaking to advise you
of any subsequent changes of the facts stated or assumed herein or any
subsequent changes in applicable law.

                                                     Very truly yours,

                                                     /s/ Charles D. Brown


<PAGE>



<PAGE>
                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.2
 
                                    CONSENT
 
The Board of Directors of
  BENEFICIAL CORPORATION:
 
     We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement
of Beneficial Corporation on Form S-3 of our report dated January 28, 1997,
appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Beneficial Corporation for the
year ended December 31, 1996 and to the reference to us under the heading
'Experts' in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
 
                                          DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
 
Parsippany, New Jersey
June 30, 1997



<PAGE>


<PAGE>

                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, Senior Vice
President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) of Beneficial
Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the "Company"),
do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN and JAMES H. GILLIAM,
JR., officers of the Company, or either of them, with full power to act without
the other, my true and lawful attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name,
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on
Form S-3, and any amendment thereto, to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the
registration under such act of Debt Securities of the Company in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such
securities to be issued by the Company on the terms and conditions as may be
approved by the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or
the proper officers designated by such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have hereunto set my hand this 30th day of June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ RONALD E. BOMBOLIS
                                                     RONALD E. BOMBOLIS






<PAGE>

<PAGE>


                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, ROBERT J. CALLANDER, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have hereunto set my hand this 24th  day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ ROBERT J. CALLANDER
                                                     ROBERT J. CALLANDER





<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, FINN M. W. CASPERSEN, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 20th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ FINN M. W. CASPERSEN
                                                     FINN M. W. CASPERSEN







<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, ROBERT C. CLARK, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ ROBERT C. CLARK
                                                     ROBERT C. CLARK






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, LEONARD S. COLEMAN, JR., a Director
of Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 30th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ LEONARD S. COLEMAN, JR.
                                                     LEONARD S. COLEMAN, JR.









<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, DAVID J. FARRIS, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 19th  day  of June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ DAVID J. FARRIS
                                                     DAVID J. FARRIS



<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, JAMES H. GILLIAM, JR., a Director
of Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN and
RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or either of them, with full power
to act without the other, my true and lawful attorney-in-fact or agent for me
and in my name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign a
Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment thereto, to be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, for the registration under such act of Debt Securities of the Company
in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $3,000,000,000 at any time
outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the Company on the terms and
conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors
of the Company or the proper officers designated by such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 19th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ JAMES H. GILLIAM, JR.
                                                     JAMES H. GILLIAM, JR.






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint JAMES H. GILLIAM, JR. and
RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or either of them, with full power
to act without the other, my true and lawful attorney-in-fact or agent for me
and in my name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign a
Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment thereto, to be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, for the registration under such act of Debt Securities of the Company
in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $3,000,000,000 at any time
outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the Company on the terms and
conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors
of the Company or the proper officers designated by such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th  day  of June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ ANDREW C. HALVORSEN
                                                     ANDREW C. HALVORSEN






<PAGE>

<PAGE>





                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, ROLAND A. HERNANDEZ, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th  day  of June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ ROLAND A. HERNANDEZ
                                                     ROLAND A. HERNANDEZ






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, J. ROBERT HILLIER, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have hereunto set my hand this 24th  day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ J. ROBERT HILLIER
                                                     J. ROBERT HILLIER






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, GERALD L. HOLM, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 19th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ GERALD L. HOLM
                                                     GERALD L. HOLM






<PAGE>

<PAGE>



                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, THOMAS H. KEAN, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ THOMAS H. KEAN
                                                     THOMAS H. KEAN






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, STEVEN MULLER, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ STEVEN MULLER
                                                     STEVEN MULLER






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, SUSAN JULIA ROSS, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 18th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ SUSAN JULIA ROSS
                                                     SUSAN JULIA ROSS






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, ROBERT A. TUCKER, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 26th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ ROBERT A. TUCKER
                                                     ROBERT A. TUCKER






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, SUSAN M. WACHTER, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 28th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ SUSAN M. WACHTER
                                                     SUSAN M. WACHTER






<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: THAT I, CHARLES H. WATTS, II, a Director of
Beneficial Corporation, 301 N. Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the
"Company"), do hereby make, constitute and appoint ANDREW C. HALVORSEN, JAMES H.
GILLIAM, JR., and RONALD E. BOMBOLIS, officers of the Company, or any one of
them, with full power to act without the others, my true and lawful
attorney-in-fact or agent for me and in my name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and any amendment
thereto, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration under such act of Debt
Securities of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$3,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, all such securities to be issued by the
Company on the terms and conditions as may be approved by the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company or the proper officers designated by
such Committee.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  I have  hereunto set my hand this 19th day  of  June,
1997.

                                                 /s/ CHARLES H. WATTS, II
                                                     CHARLES H. WATTS, II



<PAGE>




<PAGE>



                                   Securities Act of 1933 File Number ----------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                               ------------------
                                    FORM T-1

         STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
                  OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

          CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE
                       PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [ ]

                               ------------------
                            THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

                                   13-4994650
                     (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

                       270 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                      10017
                                   (Zip Code)

                                 ---------------

                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE                                              51-0003820
(State or other jurisdiction of                               (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                               Identification No.)

                              ONE CHRISTINA CENTRE
                             301 NORTH WALNUT STREET
                           WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19801
                                 (302) 425-2500
               (Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
          including area code of obligor's principal executive offices)

                        ---------------------------------
                                 DEBT SECURITIES
                            (Title of the securities)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



<PAGE>
<PAGE>




                                     GENERAL

Item 1. General Information.

        Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

        (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which
            it is subject.

            New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York
            12110.

            Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C.,
            20551

            Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street,
            New York, N.Y.

            Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.

        (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

            Yes.

Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor.

        If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such
affiliation.

        None.

                                      - 2 -



<PAGE>
<PAGE>



Item 16. List of Exhibits

         List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of
Eligibility.

         1. A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in
effect, including the Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment
dated February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982,
February 28, 1985, December 2, 1991 and July 10, 1996 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

         2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence
Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration
Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in
connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank
(National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed
The Chase Manhattan Bank.)

         3. None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being
contained in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

         4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form
T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

         5.  Not applicable.

         6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act
(see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No.
33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in connection
with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed The Chase
Manhattan Bank.)

         7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published
pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.
(On July 14, 1996, in connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase
Manhattan Bank (National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation,
was renamed The Chase Manhattan Bank.)

         8.  Not applicable.

         9.  Not applicable.

                                      - 3 -



<PAGE>
<PAGE>




                                      NOTE

         Inasmuch as this Form T-1 is filed prior to the ascertainment by the
trustee of all facts on which to base a responsive answer to Item 2 the answer
to said Item is based on incomplete information.

         Item 2 may, however, be considered as correct unless amended by an
amendment to this Form T-1.



                                    SIGNATURE

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the
Trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of New York and State of New York, on the 30th day of June, 1997.

                                                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK

                                                    By:    /s/ Denis Kelly
                                                       -------------------------
                                                       Denis Kelly
                                                       Trust Officer

                                      - 4 -



<PAGE>
<PAGE>








                              Exhibit 7 to Form T-1

                                Bank Call Notice

                             RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
                       CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF

                            The Chase Manhattan Bank
                  of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
                     and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
                     a member of the Federal Reserve System,

                   at the close of business March 31, 1997, in
        accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
        District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                  ASSETS                                             IN MILLIONS
<S>                                                                     <C>     
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
    Noninterest-bearing balances and
    currency and coin ................................................. $ 11,721
    Interest-bearing balances .........................................    3,473
Securities:
Held to maturity securities ...........................................    2,965
Available for sale securities .........................................   35,903
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under
    agreements to resell ..............................................   24,025
Loans and lease financing receivables:
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income   $123,957
    Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses     2,853
    Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve ...        13
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income,  --------
    allowance, and reserve ............................................  121,091
Trading Assets ........................................................   54,340
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
  leases)..............................................................    2,875
Other real estate owned ...............................................      302
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
    associated companies...............................................      139
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
    outstanding........................................................    2,270
Intangible assets......................................................    1,535
Other assets...........................................................   10,283
                                                                        --------
TOTAL ASSETS .......................................................... $270,922
                                                                        ========
</TABLE>






<PAGE>
<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   LIABILITIES
<S>                                              <C>                     <C>    
Deposits
    In domestic offices .................................                $84,776
    Noninterest-bearing ..........................$32,492
    Interest-bearing ............................. 52,284

    In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
    and IBF's............................................                 69,171
    Noninterest-bearing ..........................$ 4,181
    Interest-bearing ............................. 64,990

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree-
ments to repurchase......................................                 32,885
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ................                  1,000
Trading liabilities......................................                 42,538

Other Borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and
    obligations under capitalized leases):
    With a remaining maturity of one year or less .......                  4,431
With a remaining maturity of more than one year .........                    466
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding                   2,270
Subordinated notes and debentures .......................                  5,911
Other liabilities                                                         11,575

TOTAL LIABILITIES........................................                255,023
                                                                        --------
<CAPTION>
                                 EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual Preferred stock and related surplus                                  0
Common stock.............................................                  1,211
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)                 10,283
Undivided profits and capital reserves ..................                  4,941
Net unrealized holding gains (Losses)
on available-for-sale securities ........................                   (552)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments .....                     16

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ....................................                 15,899
                                                                        --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED
    STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ............................               $270,922
                                                                        ========
</TABLE>

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named
bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been
prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the
appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.

                                          JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of
this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined
by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been
prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the
appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and
correct.

                                          WALTER V. SHIPLEY       )
                                          THOMAS G. LABRECQUE     )DIRECTORS
                                          WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR.)


<PAGE>




<PAGE>

================================================================================


                                    FORM T-1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                            STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                   UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                    CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

                      CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
                      ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                             SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

                               -------------------

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


<TABLE>
<S>                                                                             <C>       
New York                                                                        13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                                    identification no.)

48 Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                                                  10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                                        (Zip code)
</TABLE>


                               -------------------


                             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


<TABLE>
<S>                                                                             <C>       
Delaware                                                                        51-0003820
(State or other jurisdiction of                                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                                                  identification no.)

One Christina Centre
301 North Walnut Street
Wilmington, Delaware                                                            19801
(Address of principal executive offices)                                        (Zip code)
</TABLE>

                               -------------------

                                 Debt Securities
                       (Title of the indenture securities)


===============================================================================


<PAGE>

<PAGE>



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

         (a) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO
WHICH IT IS SUBJECT.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                                     Address
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                       
        Superintendent of Banks of the State of                         2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                                        N.Y.  10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York                                33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                                        N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation                           Washington, D.C.  20429

        New York Clearing House Association                             New York, New York   10005
</TABLE>

         (B) WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

        Yes.

2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

         IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

        None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

        EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION,
        ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO
        RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
        C.F.R. 229.10(d).

        1.     A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York
               (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains
               the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to
               exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to
               Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits
               1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No.
               33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration
               Statement No. 33-29637.)

        4.     A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee.  (Exhibit 4 to 
               Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)



                                       -2-

<PAGE>


<PAGE>



        6.     The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
               (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration 
               Statement No. 33-44051.)

        7.     A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published
               pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or
               examining authority.


<PAGE>

<PAGE>




                                    SIGNATURE



        Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New
York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New
York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and
State of New York, on the 1st day of July, 1997.


                                      THE BANK OF NEW YORK



                                      By:  /S/ MARY LAGUMINA
                                         ------------------------------------
                                           Name:  Mary LaGumina
                                           Title: Assistant Vice President



                                      -4-


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT 7

  Consolidated Report Of Condition of
         THE BANK OF NEW YORK
 of 48 Wall Street New York, NY 10206

And Foreign and Domiestic Subsidiaries a
member of the Federal Reserve System at
the close of business September 30, 1996
published in accordance with a call made
by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
District pursuant to the provisions of
the Federal Reserve Act.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                   Dollar Amounts
ASSETS                             in Thousands
<S>                                <C>
Cash and balances due from depos-
  itory institutions:
  Noninterest-bearing balances and
     currency and coin...............$ 4,404,522
  Interest-bearing balances..........    732,833
Securities:
  Held-to-maturity securities........    789,833
  Available-for-sale securities......  2,005,509
Federal funds sold in domestic of-
  fices of the bank:
  Federal funds sold.................  3,364,836
Loans and lease financing receivables:
  Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income................28,728,602
  LESS Allowance for loan and lease
     losses...................584,525
  LESS Allocated transfer risk
     reserve......................429
  Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income, allowance, and reserve   28,143,648
Assets held in trading accounts......  1,004,242
Premises and fixed assets (including
  capitalized leases)................    605,668
Other real estate owned..............     41,238
Investments in unconsolidated sub-
sidiaries and associated companies...    205,031
Customer's liability to this bank on
  acceptances outstanding............    919,154
Intangible assets....................    490,524
Other assets.........................  1,305,839
                                     -----------
Total assets.........................$44,043,010
                                     -----------
                                     -----------

LIABILITIES

Deposits
  In domestic offices................$20,441,318
  Noninterest-bearing.....8,158,472
  Intersest-bearing......12,232,846
  In foreign offices Edge and
  Agreement subsidiaries and IBFs     11,710,903
  Noninterest-bearing........46,182
  Interest-bearing.......11,664,721
Federal funds purchased in domes-
  tic offices of the bank
  Federal funds purchased............  1,565,288
Demand notes issued to the US
  Treasury...........................    293,186
Trading liabilities..................    826,856
Other borrowed money
  With original maturity of one year
     or less.........................  2,103,443
  With original maturity of more than
     one year........................     20,766
Bank's liability on acceptances exe-
  cuted and outstanding..............    951,116
Subordinated notes and debentures....  1,020,400
Other liabilities....................  1,522,884
                                     -----------
Total liabilities.................... 40,456,160
                                     -----------

EQUITY CAPITAL
Common Stock.........................    942,284
Surplus..............................    525,666
Undivided profits and capital
  reserves...........................  2,129,376
Net unrealized holding gains
  (losses) on available-for-sale se-
  curities...........................     (2,073)
Cumulative foreign currency transla-
  tion adjustments...................     (8,403)
                                     -----------
Total equity capital.................  3,586,850
                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital.$44,043,010
                                     -----------
                                     -----------

I. Robert E. Keifman, Senior Vice 
President and Comptroller of the above-
named bank do hereby declare that this Report
of Condition has been prepared in conformance
with the instructions issued by the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is
true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

                              Robert E. Keifman
We, the undersigned directors, attest to the
correctness of this Report of Condition and 
declare that it has been examined by us and to
the best of our knowledge and belief has been 
prepared in conformance with the instructions
issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System and is true and correct.

     J. Carter Bacot     |
     Thomas A. Renyi     |  Directors
     Alan R. Griffith    |
- -------------------------------------------------



<PAGE>



</TABLE>



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