BENEFICIAL CORP
8-K, 1998-01-29
PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
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                                                                       Conformed



                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D. C.  20549

                                    Form 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT


                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 Date of Report (date of earliest event reported) January 28, 1998


                             Beneficial Corporation
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            Delaware                1-1177             51-0003820
    (State or other jurisdic-    (Commission         (IRS Employer
    tion of incorporation)       File Number)     Identification No.)



    301 North Walnut Street, Wilmington, Delaware           19801
    (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)


    Registrant's telephone number, including area code (302)425-2500


                                    No Change
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)




    Item 5.  Other Events.

              The  following  is the  text  of a  press  release  of  Beneficial
    Corporation, issued on January 28, 1998:




             BENEFICIAL CORPORATION REPORTS FOURTH-QUARTER NET LOSS
            OF $12.8 MILLION AFTER $46.5 MILLION OF SPECIAL CHARGES

           - Before These Charges, Fourth-Quarter Diluted Operating
         Earnings Per Share Total $0.60.  1996 Fourth-Quarter Diluted
                         Earnings Per Share were $0.39 -

             -- Full-Year Net Income Declines 10% to $253.7 Million
                         from $ 281.0 Million in 1996 -
    - In Final Stages of Negotiation for Sale of Canadian Subsidiary -



    WILMINGTON,  Del. -- Beneficial Corporation (NYSE: BNL) today reported a net
    loss after special  charges of $12.8  million,  or $0.25 per share,  for the
    fourth quarter of 1997,  compared to earnings of $23.3 million, or $0.39 per
    share for the fourth  quarter  of 1996.  In accord  with the new  accounting
    rule,  all earnings per share numbers are now presented on a diluted  basis.
    Fourth-quarter  1997 results were reduced by a $27.8  million,  or $0.51 per
    share, net aftertax  provision for the planned  disposition of the Company's
    German  consumer  banking  subsidiary,  and by a total of $18.7  million  in
    aftertax ($31.1 million  pretax),  or $0.34 per share,  of special  charges.
    Before all of these charges, core operating  fourth-quarter diluted earnings
    per share total $0.60.

    The  $18.7  million  in  aftertax  charges  relate to  Beneficial's  overall
    restructuring and  reorganization  plan. The charges consist of additions to
    litigation  reserves,  writedowns of real estate  holdings on Harbour Island
    and elsewhere that are in the process of being sold, and charges  related to
    the reorganization and restructuring program.

    For the full year,  net  income  fell 10% to $253.7  million,  from the 1996
    record  level of  $281.0  million.  Comparable  diluted  earnings  per share
    declined  10% to $4.54,  from $5.05 in 1996.  Excluding  the fourth  quarter
    special charges,  proforma 1997 core diluted  operating  earnings would have
    been $5.39 per share, or 7% growth over 1996 results of $5.05 per share.

    Finn M.W. Caspersen,  chairman and chief executive officer,  commented, "Our
    results  reflect the changes taking place at Beneficial.  Although  earnings
    and  profitability  are not yet at  acceptable  levels,  we are pleased that
    fourth-quarter earnings before the special charges rose from 1996 levels. We
    are well into the initial stages of the loan office  re-engineering  effort,
    and branch personnel are excited about
 ................................................................................
    the systems and process improvements that are in development.  The
    effect of these changes will be to enhance receivables growth and
    reduce costs over time, leading to improved earnings performance."

    Caspersen   continued,   "Looking   forward,   incremental   costs   of  the
    re-engineering  effort  will burden  near-term  operating  earnings,  before
    benefits of the  re-engineering  begin to be realized in 1999. At this time,
    we  are  assuming  only  modest  revenue   enhancement   benefits  from  the
    re-engineering   effort   this  year.   Accordingly,   we  expect  only  low
    single-digit earnings per share growth in 1998 relative to 1997 core diluted
    operating  earnings  of  $5.39.  As the  re-engineering  efforts  are  fully
    implemented, we project earnings per share growth will improve to at least a
    12% rate longer term.

    "We are also making very good  progress on our other  strategic  initiatives
    announced  last  October  --  namely,  the sale of our  Canadian  and German
    subsidiaries.  With  respect  to  Canada,  we  are in the  final  stages  of
    negotiation  with  one  purchaser  and  expect  to  announce  quite  soon  a
    definitive  agreement that will produce a large gain in the first quarter of
    1998.  Similarly,  we are  progressing  on the sale of our  German  consumer
    banking subsidiary.  The full anticipated loss on the divestiture of Germany
    has been recorded in fourth-quarter  results. As previously  announced,  the
    proceeds  from the sales are being  used to fund a 3 million  share  buyback
    program,  which has just begun.  Finally,  we are close to a transaction for
    sale of our large  Hamilton  Farm parcel of property in New Jersey,  but are
    not yet at closure.

    "Our franchise remains extremely valuable as evidenced by the strong auction
    of our  Canadian  business.  1998 will be an  exciting  year for  Beneficial
    Corporation. Management is extremely optimistic about the potential earnings
    benefits  of both the loan  office  re-engineering  effort  and the  overall
    restructuring   plan.   Both  should  deliver   significant   value  to  our
    shareholders.  We will  report on our  progress  on both  scores  during the
    year," Caspersen concluded.

    For the fourth quarter, managed receivables grew $743 million, compared with
    the all-time  record growth of $1,228 million in the fourth quarter of 1996,
    which benefited from particularly rapid receivables growth from one merchant
    at  Beneficial  National  Bank USA (BNB USA),  the  Company's  private-label
    credit card subsidiary.  Managed  receivables  outstanding ended the year at
    $17.9  billion,  representing  a gain of $1.1  billion,  or 6% for the year,
    compared to 1996's record gain of $2.3 billion, or 16%. Excluding Canada and
    Germany,  which are in the process of being sold, managed receivables gained
    $1.1 billion, or 7%, to end the year at $16.9 billion.

    Fourth-quarter  net  chargeoffs  increased 19% to $117.4  million from $98.7
    million  in the fourth  quarter  of 1996.  As an  annualized  percentage  of
    average owned  receivables,  net chargeoffs  rose to 3.26% from 2.75% a year
    earlier,  and 2.96% in the third  quarter  of 1997.  On the basis of managed
    receivables  outstanding,  net  chargeoffs  rose  to  2.73%  from  2.37%  of
    receivables  in the fourth  quarter of 1996,  and 2.50% in this year's third
    quarter.  The increase in the chargeoff rate is due to the continuing higher
    incidence of consumer bankruptcy in
 ................................................................................
    North America,  and the expected  maturing of BNB USA's large  private-label
    credit card portfolio.

    For the full year,  net  chargeoffs  increased 30% to $412.2  million,  from
    $316.9  million in 1996,  and to 2.85% from 2.26% as a percentage of average
    receivables  owned. On a managed  receivables  basis, net chargeoffs for the
    full year rose to 2.43% from 2.01% in 1996.

    Total owned  delinquency  at year-end  was  essentially  unchanged  from the
    prior-quarter  level. All owned loan and sales finance  balances  delinquent
    two months and greater on a contractual  basis increased to 4.24% from 3.38%
    a year  earlier,  but declined  slightly  from 4.26% at September  30, 1997.
    Including securitized receivables,  and examining delinquency of all managed
    receivables,  reveals a similar  pattern of 4.02% at  year-end,  compared to
    3.20% a year earlier, and 3.94% at September 30, 1997.

    At December 31, 1997, the allowance for credit losses was $559.9 million, or
    3.73% of outstanding  receivables,  compared to $498.2 million,  or 3.43% of
    receivables at the end of 1996, and $525.2 million,  or 3.75% of receivables
    at September 30, 1997. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter, $34.7 million
    was added to the balance of the reserve.  At the year-end  level the reserve
    covers 1997 net  chargeoffs  1.36 times,  a  conservative  ratio by industry
    standards.

    This press  release  contains  forward-looking  statements  based on current
    expectations  that  involve a number of risks and  uncertainties  that could
    cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially.   The  potential  risks  and
    uncertainties  that could cause actual results to differ materially  include
    the ultimate costs of the systems and process improvements referred to above
    and the degree to which  benefits from the systems and process  improvements
    are realized;  the results of the refund  anticipation  loan  business;  the
    ultimate  successful  consummation  of the sale of the  Canadian  and German
    subsidiaries;  continuing  competitive  and  pricing  pressures;  continuing
    increases in the incidence of consumer bankruptcy in North America;  and the
    onset of a recession or a similar  downturn in the  economic  cycle in North
    America  resulting  in adverse  consequence  to the  economic  health of the
    consumer.  Further  information  on factors that could affect the  Company's
    financial  results are included in the Company's filings with the Securities
    and Exchange Commission, including the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
    quarter ended  September 30, 1997 and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
    year ended December 31, 1997, which will be filed in March.

    Beneficial  Corporation  is a $17  billion,  New York Stock  Exchange-listed
    financial  services  holding  company.  Subsidiaries  of the Company provide
    financial  services  through  their various  consumer-finance,  credit-card,
    banking and  insurance  operations  located  throughout  the United  States,
    Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Germany.


                                   SIGNATURES
 ................................................................................

              Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange Act of
    1934,  the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
    by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                       BENEFICIAL CORPORATION
                                           (Registrant)


                                  By /s/ Samuel F. McMillan
                                     Samuel F. McMillan
                                     Senior Vice President
                                       and Treasurer

    Dated:  January 28, 1998


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