File No. 33-57379
CIK #896903
Securities And Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549-1004
Amendment No. 1
to
Form S-6
For Registration under the Securities Act of 1933 of Securities of Unit
Investment Trusts Registered on Form N-8B-2.
A. Exact Name of Trust: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
B. Name of Depositor: Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
C. Complete address of Depositor's principal executive offices:
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
D. Name and complete address of agents for service:
Chapman and Cutler Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
Attention: Mark J. Kneedy Attention: Don G. Powell, Chairman
111 W. Monroe Street One Parkview Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60603 Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
E. Title and amount of securities being registered: 18,551* Units
F. Proposed maximum offering price to the public of the securities being
registered:
($1020 per Unit**): $18,922,020
G. Amount of filing fee, computed at one twenty-ninth of 1 percent of proposed
maximum aggregate offering
price to the public: $6,524.82 ($351.72 previously paid)
H. Approximate date of proposed sale to the public:
as soon as practicable after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement
/ X /: Check box if it is proposed that this filing will become effective on
February 23, 1995 pursuant to Rule 487.
12,367 Units registered for primary distribution.
6,184 Units registered for resale by Depositor of
Units previously sold in primary distribution.
** Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
Form N-8B-2 Form S-6
Item Number Heading in Prospectus
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust
Multi-Series 245
Cross Reference Sheet
Pursuant to Rule 404(c) of Regulation C
under the Securities Act of 1933
(Form N-8B-2 Items Required by Instruction
1 as to Prospectus on Form S-6)
Form N-8B-2 Form S-6
Item Number Heading in Prospectus
I. Organization and General Information
1. (a) Name of trust )
(b) Title of securities issued ) Prospectus Front Cover Page
2. Name and address of Depositor ) Introduction
) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Trust Administration
3. Name and address of Trustee ) Introduction
) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Trust Administration
4. Name and address of principal ) Underwriting
underwriter )
5. Organization of trust ) Introduction
6. Execution and termination of ) Introduction
Trust Indenture and Agreement ) Trust Administration
7. Changes of Name ) *
8. Fiscal year ) *
9. Material Litigation ) *
II. General Description of the Trust and Securities of the Trust
10. General information regarding ) Introduction
trust's securities and rights ) Unitholder Explanations
of security holders ) Trust Information
) Trust Administration
11. Type of securities comprising ) Introduction
units ) Trust Information
) Trust Portfolios
12. Certain information regarding ) *
periodic payment certificates )
13. (a) Load, fees, charges and ) Introduction
expenses ) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Information
) Trust Administration
(b) Certain information regard-) *
ing periodic payment plan)
certificates )
(c) Certain percentages ) Introduction
) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Unitholder Explanations
(d) Certain other fees, ) Unitholder Explanations
expenses or charges ) Trust Administration
payable by holders )
(e) Certain profits to be ) Unitholder Explanations
received by depositor, ) Underwriting
principal underwriter, ) Notes to Portfolios
trustee or affiliated )
persons )
(f) Ratio of annual charges ) *
to income )
14. Issuance of trust's securities ) Unitholder Explanations
15. Receipt and handling of payments) *
from purchasers )
16. Acquisition and disposition of ) Introduction
underlying securities ) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
17. Withdrawal or redemption ) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
18. (a) Receipt and disposition ) Introduction
of income ) Unitholder Explanations
(b) Reinvestment of distribu- ) *
tions )
(c) Reserves or special funds ) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
(d) Schedule of distributions ) *
19. Records, accounts and reports ) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
20. Certain miscellaneous provisions) Trust Administration
of Trust Agreement )
21. Loans to security holders ) *
22. Limitations on liability ) Trust Portfolios
) Trust Administration
23. Bonding arrangements ) *
24. Other material provisions of ) *
trust indenture or agreement )
III. Organization, Personnel and Affiliated Persons of Depositor
25. Organization of Depositor ) Trust Administration
26. Fees received by Depositor ) Trust Administration
27. Business of Depositor ) Trust Administration
28. Certain information as to )
officials and affiliated ) *
persons of Depositor )
29. Companies owning securities of ) *
Depositor )
30. Controlling persons of Depositor) *
31. Compensation of Directors ) *
32. Compensation of Directors ) *
33. Compensation of Employees ) *
34. Compensation to other persons ) Unitholder Explanations
IV. Distribution and Redemption of Securities
35. Distribution of trust's ) Introduction
securities by states ) Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts
36. Suspension of sales of trust's ) *
securities )
37. Revocation of authority to ) *
distribute )
38. (a) Method of distribution )
(b) Underwriting agreements ) Unitholder Explanations
(c) Selling agreements )
39. (a) Organization of principal )
underwriter )
) Trust Administration
(b) N.A.S.D. membership by )
principal underwriter )
40. Certain fees received by ) *
principal underwriter )
41. (a) Business of principal ) Trust Administration
underwriter )
(b) Branch offices of principal) *
underwriter )
(c) Salesmen of principal ) *
underwriter )
42. Ownership of securities of the ) *
trust )
43. Certain brokerage commissions )
received by principal ) *
underwriter )
44. (a) Method of valuation ) Introduction
) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
(b) Schedule as to offering ) *
price )
(c) Variation in offering price) Unitholder Explanations
to certain persons )
45. Suspension of redemption rights ) *
46. (a) Redemption valuation ) Unitholder Explanations
) Trust Administration
(b) Schedule as to redemption ) *
price )
47. Purchase and sale of interests ) Unitholder Explanations
in underlying securities ) Trust Administration
V. Information Concerning the Trustee or Custodian
48. Organization and regulation of ) Trust Administration
trustee )
49. Fees and expenses of trustee ) Summary of Essential Financial
) Information
) Trust Administration
50. Trustee's lien ) Trust Administration
VI. Information Concerning Insurance of Holders of Securities
51. Insurance of holders of trust's )
securities ) *
VII. Policy of Registrant
52. (a) Provisions of trust agree- )
ment with respect to )
replacement or elimi- ) Trust Administration
nation of portfolio )
securities )
(b) Transactions involving )
elimination of underlying) *
securities )
(c) Policy regarding substitu- ) Trust Administration
tion or elimination of )
underlying securities )
(d) Fundamental policy not ) *
otherwise covered )
53. Tax Status of trust ) Trust Information
) Other Matters
VIII. Financial and Statistical Information
54. Trust's securities during ) *
last ten years )
55. )
)
56. Certain information regarding ) *
)
57. Periodic payment certificates )
58. )
59. Financial statements (Instruc- ) Other Matters
tions 1(c) to Form S-6) )
__________________________________
* Inapplicable, omitted, answer negative or not required
Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A
registration statement relating to these securities has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold nor may
offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement becomes
effective. This Prospectus shall not constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these
securities in any State in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of
any State.
Preliminary Prospectus Dated February 23, 1995
Subject To Completion
February 23, 1995
Van Kampen American Capital
Insured Municipals Income Trust
and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
New Jersey IM-IT 100
Pennsylvania IM-IT 199
Kentucky Quality 54
Virginia Quality 64
In the opinion of counsel, interest to the Fund and to Unitholders, with
certain exceptions, is excludable under existing law from gross income for
Federal income taxes. In addition, the interest income of each State Trust is,
in the opinion of counsel, exempt to the extent indicated from state and local
taxes, when held by residents of the state where the issuers of Bonds in such
Trust are located. Capital gains, if any, are subject to Federal tax.
The Fund. The objectives of the Fund are Federal and, in the case of a State
Trust, state tax-exempt income and conservation of capital through an
investment in a diversified portfolio of tax-exempt bonds. The Fund consists
of four underlying separate unit investment trusts designated as New Jersey
Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 100 (the "New Jersey IM-IT
Trust"), Pennsylvania Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 199 (the
"Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust"), Kentucky Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt
Trust, Series 54 (the "Kentucky Quality Trust") and Virginia
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 64 (the "Virginia Quality
Trust"). The various trusts are collectively referred to herein as the
"Trusts", the New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality
and Virginia Quality Trusts are sometimes collectively referred to herein as
the "State Trusts", while the New Jersey IM-IT and Pennsylvania IM-IT
Trusts are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the "Insured
Trusts", and the Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality Trusts are
sometimes referred to herein as the "Quality Trusts". Each Trust
initially consists of delivery statements relating to contracts to purchase
securities and, thereafter, will consist of such securities as may continue to
be held (the "Bonds"or "Securities"). Such Securities are
interest-bearing obligations issued by or on behalf of municipalities and
other governmental authorities, the interest on which is, in the opinion of
recognized bond counsel to the issuing governmental authority, exempt from all
Federal income taxes under the existing law. In addition, the interest income
of each State Trust is, in the opinion of counsel, exempt to the extent
indicated from state and local taxes, when held by residents of the state
where the issuers of Bonds in such Trust are located.
"AAA"Rating for the Insured Trusts Only. Insurance guaranteeing the
payments of principal and interest, when due, on the Securities in the
portfolio of each Insured Trust has been obtained from a municipal bond
insurance company either by such Trust or by the issuer of the Bonds involved,
by a prior owner of the Bonds or by the Sponsor prior to the deposit of such
Bonds in an Insured Trust. See "Unitholder Explanations--Insurance on the
Bonds in the Insured Trusts"on page 19. Insurance obtained by an Insured
Trust applies only while Bonds are retained in such Trust while insurance
obtained on Preinsured Bonds is effective so long as such Bonds are
outstanding. The Trustee, upon the sale of a Bond insured under an insurance
policy obtained by an Insured Trust, has a right to obtain from the insurer
involved permanent insurance for such Bond upon the payment of a single
predetermined insurance premium and any expenses related thereto from the
proceeds of the sale of such Bond. Insurance relates only to the Bonds in a
Trust and not to the Units offered hereby or to the market value thereof. As a
result of such insurance, the Units of each Insured Trust have received a
rating of "AAA"by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group. Standard & Poor's
Ratings Group has indicated that this rating is not a recommendation to buy,
hold or sell Units nor does it take into account the extent to which expenses
of each Insured Trust or sales by each Insured Trust of Bonds for less than
the purchase price paid by such Trust will reduce payments to Unitholders of
the interest and principal required to be paid on such Bonds. See "
Unitholder Explanations--Insurance on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts". No
representation is made as to any insurer's ability to meet its commitments.
Public Offering Price. The Public Offering Price of the Units of each Trust
during the initial offering period is equal to the aggregate offering price of
the Securities in such Trust's portfolio and cash, if any, in the Principal
Account held or owned by such Trust Fund plus the applicable sales charge plus
Purchased Interest and accrued interest, if any. After the initial public
offering period, the secondary market Public Offering Price of each Trust will
be equal to the aggregate bid price of the Securities in such Trust and cash,
if any, in the Principal Account held or owned by such Trust Fund plus the
applicable sales charge plus Purchased Interest and accrued interest, if any.
Sales charges for the Trusts in the initial market, expressed both as a
percentage of the Public Offering Price (excluding Purchased Interest) and as
a percentage of the aggregate offering price of the Securities, are set forth
in footnote (2) under "Summary of Essential Financial Information".
For sales charges in the secondary market, see "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering". If the Securities in each Trust were
available for direct purchase by investors, the purchase price of the
Securities would not include the sales charge included in the Public Offering
Price of the Units. During the initial offering period, the sales charge is
reduced on a graduated scale for sales involving at least 100 Units. If Units
were available for purchase at the close of business on the day before the
Date of Deposit (except for the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M.
Central Time on the Date of Deposit), the Public Offering Price per Unit would
have been that amount set forth in the "Summary of Essential Financial
Information"for each Trust. See "Unitholder Explanations--Public
Offering".
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return. The annual Estimated
Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return to Unitholders as of the close
of business on the day before the Date of Deposit (except for the Pennsylvania
IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M. Central Time on the Date of Deposit) were as set
forth under "Per Unit Information"for each Trust. The methods of
calculating Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are set
forth in the footnotes to the "Per Unit Information"for each Trust.
Objectives of The Fund. The objectives of the Fund are income exempt from
Federal income tax and, in the case of a State Trust, Federal and state income
tax (if any) and conservation of capital through an investment in diversified
portfolios of Federal and state tax-exempt obligations. There is, of course,
no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its objectives. The Fund may be an
appropriate investment vehicle for investors who desire to participate in a
portfolio of tax-exempt fixed income securities with greater diversification
than they might be able to acquire individually. In addition, securities of
the type deposited in the Fund are often not available in small amounts. Units
of the Trust are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by,
any bank and are not federally insured or otherwise protected by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other agency
and involve investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
Distributions. Purchasers of Units will receive distributions on a monthly
basis. See "Unitholder Explanations--Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts"
. Record dates will be the first day of each month. Distributions will be made
on the fifteenth day of the month subsequent to the respective record dates.
Market for Units. Although not obligated to do so, the Sponsor, Van Kampen
American Capital Distributors, Inc., intends to, and certain of the other
Underwriters may, maintain a secondary market for the Units at prices based
upon the aggregate bid prices of the Securities in the respective Trusts plus
Purchased Interest; however, during the initial offering period such prices
will be based upon the aggregate offering prices of the Securities plus
Purchased Interest. If such a market is not maintained and no other
over-the-counter market is available, a Unitholder will be able to dispose of
his Units only through redemption at prices based upon the bid prices of the
underlying Securities plus Purchased Interest (see "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--Redemption of Units"and "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--Market for Units").
Reinvestment Option. Unitholders have the opportunity to have their
distributions reinvested into an open-end, management investment company as
described herein. See "Unitholder Explanations--Public
Offering--Reinvestment Option".
Risk Factors. An investment in the Trusts should be made with an understanding
of the risks associated therewith, including, among other factors, the
inability of the issuer or an insurer to pay the principal of or interest on a
bond when due, volatile interest rates, early call provisions, and changes to
the tax status of the Bonds. See "Unitholder Explanations--Settlement of
Bonds in the Trusts--Risk Factors".
<TABLE>
INSURED MUNICIPALS INCOME TRUST
AND INVESTORS' QUALITY TAX-EXEMPT TRUST,
Multi-Series 245
Summary of Essential Financial Information
At the Close of Business on the day before the Date of Deposit:
February 22, 1995
(except for the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M. Central Time
on the Date of Deposit: February 23, 1995)
Sponsor: Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
Evaluator: American Portfolio Evaluation Services
(A division of a subsidiary of the Sponsor)
Trustee: The Bank of New York
<CAPTION>
New Jersey Pennsylvania Kentucky Virginia
GENERAL INFORMATION IM-IT Trust IM-IT Trust Quality Trust Quality Trust
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Principal Amount (Par Value) of Securities in Trust....... $ 3,035,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 3,100,000 $ 3,035,000
Number of Units........................................... 3,108 3,052 3,181 3,026
1/ 1/ 1/ 1/
Fractional Undivided Interest in the Trust per Unit ...... 3,108 3,052 3,181 3,026
Principal Amount (Par Value) of Securities per Unit<F1>... $ 976.51 $ 982.96 $ 974.54 $ 1,002.97
Public Offering Price: ...................................
Aggregate Offering Price of Securities in Portfolio...... $ 2,928,354 $ 2,874,325 $ 2,995,992 $ 2,849,869
Aggregate Offering Price of Securities per Unit.......... $ 942.20 $ 941.78 $ 941.84 $ 941.79
Sales Charge <F2>........................................ $ 48.54 $ 48.52 $ 48.52 $ 48.53
Purchased Interest <F3>.................................. $ 28,778 $ 29,594 $ 30,650 $ 29,303
Purchased Interest per Unit <F3>......................... $ 9.26 $ 9.70 $ 9.64 $ 9.68
Public Offering Price per Unit <F3>...................... $ 1,000.00 $ 1,000.00 $ 1,000.00 $ 1,000.00
Redemption Price per Unit, including Purchased
Interest <F3>............................................ $ 944.13 $ 944.08 $ 944.25 $ 943.57
Secondary Market Repurchase Price per Unit,
including Purchased Interest <F3>........................ $ 951.46 $ 951.48 $ 951.48 $ 951.47
Excess of Public Offering Price per Unit Over
Redemption Price per Unit................................ $ 55.87 $ 55.92 $ 55.75 $ 56.43
Excess of Sponsor's Initial Repurchase Price per Unit
Over Redemption Price per Unit........................... $ 7.33 $ 7.40 $ 7.23 $ 7.90
Minimum Value of the Trust under which Trust
Agreement may be terminated.............................. $ 607,000 $ 600,000 $ 620,000 $ 607,000
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Minimum Principal Distribution..........$1.00 per Unit
First Settlement Date...................March 2, 1995
Evaluator's Annual Supervisory Fee......Maximum of $0.25 per Unit
Evaluator's Annual Evaluation Fee<F4>...$0.30 per $1,000 principal amount of Bonds
Evaluations for purpose of sale, purchase or redemption of Units are made as
of 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on days of trading on the New York Stock Exchange
next following receipt of an order for a sale or purchase of Units or receipt
by The Bank of New York of Units tendered for redemption.
<FN>
<F1>Many unit investment trusts comprised of municipal securities issue a number
of units such that each unit represents approximately $1,000 principal amount
of underlying securities. The Sponsor, on the other hand, in determining the
number of Units for each Trust, other than IM-IT Limited Maturity, IM-IT
Intermediate and IM-IT Short Intermediate Trusts, has elected not to follow
this format but rather to provide that number of Units which will establish as
close as possible as of the Date of Deposit a Public Offering Price per Unit
of $1,000. For IM-IT Limited Maturity, IM-IT Intermediate and IM-IT Short
Intermediate Trusts, on the other hand, each unit represents $1,000 principal
amount of underlying securities in such Trust on the Date of Deposit.
<F2>Sales charges for the Trusts, expressed as a percentage of the Public Offering
Price per Unit (excluding Purchased Interest) and in parenthesis as a
percentage of the aggregate offering price of the Securities, are as follows:
a State Trust - 4.9% (5.152%); an IM-IT Limited Maturity Trust - 4.3%
(4.493%); an IM-IT Intermediate Trust - 3.9% (4.058%); an IM-IT Short
Intermediate Trust - 3.0% (3.093%).
<F3>Purchased Interest is a portion of the unpaid interest that has accrued on the
Bonds from the later of the last payment date on the Bonds or the date of
issuance thereof through the First Settlement Date and is included in the
calculation of the Public Offering Price. Purchased Interest will be
distributed to Unitholders as Units are redeemed or Securities mature or are
called. Anyone ordering Units for settlement after the First Settlement Date
will pay accrued interest from such date to the date of settlement (normally
five business days after order) less distributions from the Interest Account
subsequent to the First Settlement Date. For purchases settling on the First
Settlement Date, no accrued interest will be added to the Public Offering
Price other than the Purchased Interest already included therein. After the
initial offering period, the Sponsor's Repurchase Price per Unit will be
determined as described under the caption "Public Offering--Market for
Units."
<F4>Such fee is based on the outstanding principal amount of Securities in each
Trust on the Date of Deposit for the first year and as of the close of
business on January 1 for each year thereafter.
</TABLE>
SETTLEMENT OF BONDS IN THE TRUSTS
The Fund. Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt
Trust, Multi-Series 245 (the "Fund"), was created under the laws of
the State of New York pursuant to a Trust Indenture and Agreement (the "
Trust Agreement"), dated the Date of Deposit, among Van Kampen American
Capital Distributors, Inc., as Sponsor, American Portfolio Evaluation
Services, a division of Van Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory Corp.,
as Evaluator, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
The Fund consists of four separate portfolios of delivery statements relating
to contracts to purchase interest-bearing obligations issued by or on behalf
of states and territories of the United States, and political subdivisions and
authorities thereof, the interest on which is, in the opinion of recognized
bond counsel to the issuing authorities, excludable from gross income for
Federal income tax under existing law. All issuers of Securities in a State
Trust are located in the State for which such Trust is named or in United
States territories or possessions and their public authorities; consequently,
in the opinion of recognized bond counsel to such State issuers, the related
interest earned on such Securities is exempt to the extent indicated from
state and local taxes of such State. With the exception of the New York and
Pennsylvania Trusts, Units of such Trusts may be purchased only by residents
of the State for which such Trust is named. Units of a New York Trust may be
purchased by residents of New York, Connecticut, Florida and Massachusetts.
Units of a Pennsylvania Trust may be purchased by residents of Pennsylvania,
Connecticut, Florida, Maryland, New York, Ohio and West Virginia. Offerees in
the State of Virginia may purchase Units of the Virginia Quality Trust only.
On the Date of Deposit, the Sponsor deposited with the Trustee the aggregate
principal amount of Securities in each Trust as indicated under "General
Information--Principal Amount (Par Value) of Securities in Trust"in the
"Summary of Essential Financial Information". Such Securities consist
of delivery statements relating to contracts for the purchase of certain
interest-bearing obligations and cash, cash equivalents and/or irrevocable
letters of credit issued by a financial institution in the amount required for
such purchases. Thereafter, the Trustee, in exchange for the Securities so
deposited, delivered to the Sponsor the certificates evidencing the ownership
of the number of Units in each Trust as indicated under "Summary of
Essential Financial Information."Unless otherwise terminated as provided
herein, the Trust Agreement for any State Trust will terminate at the end of
the calendar year prior to the fiftieth anniversary of its execution, and the
Trust Agreement for any IM-IT Limited Maturity Trust, IM-IT Intermediate Trust
or IM-IT Short Intermediate Trust will terminate at the end of the calendar
year prior to the twentieth anniversary of its execution.
The portfolio of any State Trust consists of Bonds maturing approximately 15
to 40 years from the Date of Deposit. The approximate range of maturities from
the Date of Deposit for Bonds in any IM-IT Limited Maturity Trust, IM-IT
Intermediate Trust and IM-IT Short Intermediate Trust is 12 to 15 years, 5 to
15 years and 3 to 7 years, respectively. The dollar-weighted average maturity
of the Bonds in any IM-IT Intermediate Trust and IM-IT Short Intermediate
Trust is less than or equal to 10 years and 5 years, respectively.
The portfolios of the Trusts may consist of bonds that were acquired at a
market discount from par value at maturity. The coupon interest rates on the
discount bonds at the time they were purchased and deposited in such Trust
were lower than the current market interest rates for newly issued bonds of
comparable rating and type. If such interest rates for newly issued comparable
bonds increase, the market discount of previously issued bonds will become
greater, and if such interest rates for newly issued comparable bonds decline,
the market discount of previously issued bonds will be reduced, other things
being equal. Investors should also note that the value of bonds purchased at a
market discount will increase in value faster than bonds purchased at a market
premium if interest rates decrease. Conversely, if interest rates increase,
the value of bonds purchased at a market discount will decrease faster than
bonds purchased at a market premium. In addition, if interest rates rise, the
prepayment risk of higher yielding, premium bonds and the prepayment benefit
for lower yielding, discount bonds will be reduced. A bond purchased at a
market discount and held to maturity will have a larger portion of its total
return in the form of taxable income and capital gain and less in the form of
tax-exempt interest income than a comparable bond newly issued at current
market rates. See "Other Matters--Federal Tax Status."Market discount
attributable to interest changes does not indicate a lack of market confidence
in the issue. Neither the Sponsor nor the Trustee shall be liable in any way
for any default, failure or defect in any of the Bonds.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be "zero coupon"
bonds. See footnote (6) in "Notes to Portfolios". Zero coupon bonds
are purchased at a deep discount because the buyer receives only the right to
receive a final payment at the maturity of the bond and does not receive any
periodic interest payments. The effect of owning deep discount bonds which do
not make current interest payments (such as the zero coupon bonds) is that a
fixed yield is earned not only on the original investment but also, in effect,
on all discount earned during the life of such obligation. This implicit
reinvestment of earnings at the same rate eliminates the risk of being unable
to reinvest the income on such obligation at a rate as high as the implicit
yield on the discount obligation, but at the same time eliminates the holder's
ability to reinvest at higher rates in the future. For this reason, zero
coupon bonds are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations during
periods of changing market interest rates than are securities of comparable
quality which pay interest.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may have been purchased on a
"when, as and if issued"or "delayed delivery"basis. See
footnote (5) in "Notes to Portfolios". The delivery of any such
Securities may be delayed or may not occur. Interest on these Securities
begins accruing to the benefit of Unitholders on their respective dates of
delivery. To the extent any Securities are actually delivered to the Fund
after their respective expected dates of delivery, Unitholders who purchase
their Units prior to the date such Securities are actually delivered to the
Trustee would be required to adjust their tax basis in their Units for a
portion of the interest accruing on such Securities during the interval
between their purchase of Units and the actual delivery of such Securities. As
a result of any such adjustment, the Estimated Current Returns during the
first year would be slightly lower than those stated herein which would be the
returns after the first year, assuming the portfolio of a Trust and estimated
annual expenses other than that of the Trustee (which may be reduced in the
first year only) do not vary from that set forth under "Per Unit
Information"for the applicable Trust. Holders of the Units will be "
at risk"with respect to all Securities in the portfolios including "
when, as and if issued"and "delayed delivery"Securities (i.e.,
may derive either gain or loss from fluctuations in the evaluation of such
Securities) from the date they commit for Units. For a discussion of the
Sponsor's obligations in the event of the failure of any contract for the
purchase of any of the Securities and limited right to substitute other
tax-exempt bonds to replace any failed contract, see "Replacement
Bonds"below.
Each Unit initially offered represents the fractional undivided interest in
the principal and net income of a Trust indicated under "Summary of
Essential Financial Information". To the extent that any Units are
redeemed by the Trustee, the fractional undivided interest in a Trust
represented by each unredeemed Unit will increase, although the actual
interest in such Trust represented by such fraction will remain unchanged.
Units will remain outstanding until redeemed upon tender to the Trustee by
Unitholders, which may include the Sponsor or the Underwriters, or until the
termination of the Trust Agreement.
Objectives and Securities Selection. The objectives of the Fund are income
exempt from Federal income taxation and, in the case of a State Trust, Federal
and state income taxation and conservation of capital through an investment in
diversified portfolios of Federal and state tax-exempt obligations. There is,
of course, no guarantee that the Trusts will achieve their respective
objectives. The Fund may be an appropriate investment vehicle for investors
who desire to participate in a portfolio of tax-exempt fixed income securities
with greater diversification than they might be able to acquire individually.
In addition, securities of the type deposited in the Fund are often not
available in small amounts.
Insurance guaranteeing the timely payment, when due, of all principal and
interest on the Bonds in each Insured Trust has been obtained by such Trust
from either AMBAC Indemnity Corporation ("AMBAC Indemnity"), Financial
Guaranty Insurance Company ("Financial Guaranty"or "FGIC") or
a combination thereof (collectively, the "Portfolio Insurers"), or by
the issuer of such Bonds, by a prior owner of such Bonds, or by the Sponsor
prior to the deposit of such Bonds in such Trust from (1) AMBAC Indemnity or
one of its subsidiaries, American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation ("
AMBAC") or MGIC Indemnity Corporation ("MGIC Indemnity"), (2)
Financial Guaranty, (3) Municipal Bond Investors Assurance Corporation ("
MBIA"), (4) Bond Investors Guaranty Insurance Company ("BIG"), (5)
National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA. ("National
Union"), (6) Capital Guaranty Insurance Company ("Capital Guaranty"
), (7) Capital Markets Assurance Corporation ("CapMAC") and/or (8)
Financial Security Assurance Inc. ("Financial Security"or "
FSA") (collectively, the "Preinsured Bond Insurers") (see "
Unitholder Explanations--Insurance on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts").
Insurance obtained by an Insured Trust is effective only while the Bonds thus
insured are held in such Trust. The Trustee has the right to acquire permanent
insurance from a Portfolio Insurer with respect to each Bond insured by the
respective Portfolio Insurer under a Trust portfolio insurance policy.
Insurance relating to Bonds insured by the issuer, by a prior owner of such
Bonds or by the Sponsor is effective so long as such Bonds are outstanding.
Bonds insured under a policy of insurance obtained by the issuer, by a prior
owner of such Bonds or by the Sponsor from one of the Preinsured Bond Insurers
(the "Preinsured Bonds") are not additionally insured by an Insured
Trust. No representation is made as to any insurer's ability to meet its
commitments.
Neither the Public Offering Price nor any evaluation of Units for purposes of
repurchases or redemptions reflects any element of value for the insurance
obtained by an Insured Trust, if any, unless Bonds are in default in payment
of principal or interest or in significant risk of such default. See "
Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--Offering Price". On the other
hand, the value, if any, of Preinsured Bond insurance is reflected and
included in the market value of such Bonds.
In order for bonds to be eligible for insurance, they must have credit
characteristics which would qualify them for at least the Standard & Poor's
Ratings Group ("Standard & Poor's") rating of "BBB-"or at
least the Moody's Investors Service, Inc. rating of "Baa", which in
brief represent the lowest ratings for securities of investment grade (see
"Other Matters--Description of Securities Ratings"). Insurance is not
a substitute for the basic credit of an issuer, but supplements the existing
credit and provides additional security therefor. If an issue is accepted for
insurance, a non-cancellable policy for the prompt payment of interest and
principal on the bonds, when due, is issued by the insurer. Any premium or
premiums relating to Preinsured Bond insurance is paid by the issuer, by a
prior owner of such Bonds or by the Sponsor and a monthly premium is paid by
an Insured Trust for the portfolio insurance, if any, obtained by such Trust.
The Trustee has the right to obtain permanent insurance from a Portfolio
Insurer in connection with the sale of a Bond insured under the insurance
policy obtained from the respective Portfolio Insurer by an Insured Trust upon
the payment of a single predetermined insurance premium from the proceeds of
the sale of such Bond. Accordingly, any Bond in an Insured Trust is eligible
to be sold on an insured basis. All Bonds insured by the Portfolio Insurers
and the Preinsured Bond Insurers receive a "AAA"rating by Standard &
Poor's. See "Unitholder Explanations--Insurance on the Bonds in the
Insured Trusts".
In selecting Securities for the Trusts the following facts, among others, were
considered by the Sponsor: (a) either the Standard & Poor's rating of the
Securities was in no case less than "BBB-"in the case of the Insured
Trusts and "A-"in the case of the Quality Trusts, or the Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. rating of the Securities was in no case less than "
Baa"in the case of the Insured Trusts and "A"in the case of the
Quality Trusts, including provisional or conditional ratings, respectively,
or, if not rated, the Securities had, in the opinion of the Sponsor, credit
characteristics sufficiently similar to the credit characteristics of
interest-bearing tax-exempt obligations that were so rated as to be acceptable
for acquisition by the Fund (see "Other Matters--Description of Securities
Ratings"), (b) the prices of the Securities relative to other bonds of
comparable quality and maturity, (c) the diversification of Securities as to
purpose of issue and location of issuer and (d) with respect to the Insured
Trusts, the availability and cost of insurance for the prompt payment of
principal and interest, when due, on the Securities. Subsequent to the Date of
Deposit, a Security may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below
the minimum required as of the Date of Deposit. Neither event requires
elimination of such Security from the portfolio of a Trust but may be
considered in the Sponsor's determination as to whether or not to direct the
Trustee to dispose of the Security (see "Trust Administration--Fund
Administration and Expenses--Portfolio Administration").
To the best knowledge of the Sponsor, there is no litigation pending as of the
Date of Deposit in respect of any Securities which might reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect upon the Fund or any of the Trusts.
At any time after the Date of Deposit, litigation may be initiated on a
variety of grounds with respect to Securities in the Fund. Such litigation,
as, for example, suits challenging the issuance of pollution control revenue
bonds under environmental protection statutes, may affect the validity of such
Securities or the tax-free nature of the interest thereon. While the outcome
of litigation of such nature can never be entirely predicted, the Fund has
received or will receive opinions of bond counsel to the issuing authorities
of each Security on the date of issuance to the effect that such Securities
have been validly issued and that the interest thereon is exempt from Federal
income tax. In addition, other factors may arise from time to time which
potentially may impair the ability of issuers to meet obligations undertaken
with respect to the Securities.
Risk Factors. Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be general
obligations of a governmental entity that are backed by the taxing power of
such entity. In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made with
an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks which
such an investment may entail. All other Bonds in the Trusts are revenue bonds
payable from the income of a specific project or authority and are not
supported by the issuer's power to levy taxes. General obligation bonds are
secured by the issuer's pledge of its faith, credit and taxing power for the
payment of principal and interest. Revenue bonds, on the other hand, are
payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of
facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise tax or
other specific revenue source. There are, of course, variations in the
security of the different Bonds in the Fund, both within a particular
classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors. See
"General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations which derive
their payments from mortgage loans. Certain of such housing bonds may be FHA
insured or may be single family mortgage revenue bonds issued for the purpose
of acquiring from originating financial institutions notes secured by
mortgages on residences located within the issuer's boundaries and owned by
persons of low or moderate income. In view of this an investment in such a
Trust should be made with an understanding of the characteristics of such
issuers and the risks which such an investment may entail. Mortgage loans are
generally partially or completely prepaid prior to their final maturities as a
result of events such as sale of the mortgaged premises, default, condemnation
or casualty loss. Because these bonds are subject to extraordinary mandatory
redemption in whole or in part from such prepayments of mortgage loans, a
substantial portion of such bonds will probably be redeemed prior to their
scheduled maturities or even prior to their ordinary call dates. Extraordinary
mandatory redemption without premium could also result from the failure of the
originating financial institutions to make mortgage loans in sufficient
amounts within a specified time period. Additionally, unusually high rates of
default on the underlying mortgage loans may reduce revenues available for the
payment of principal of or interest on such mortgage revenue bonds. These
bonds were issued under Section 103A of the Internal Revenue Code, which
Section contains certain requirements relating to the use of the proceeds of
such bonds in order for the interest on such bonds to retain its tax-exempt
status. In each case the issuer of the bonds has covenanted to comply with
applicable requirements and bond counsel to such issuer has issued an opinion
that the interest on the bonds is exempt from Federal income tax under
existing laws and regulations. Certain issuers of housing bonds have
considered various ways to redeem bonds they have issued prior to the stated
first redemption dates for such bonds. In connection with the housing bonds
held by the Fund, the Sponsor at the Date of Deposit is not aware that any of
the respective issuers of such Bonds are actively considering the redemption
of such Bonds prior to their respective stated initial call dates. See "
General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be health care revenue
bonds. In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made with an
understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks which such
an investment may entail. Ratings of bonds issued for health care facilities
are often based on feasibility studies that contain projections of occupancy
levels, revenues and expenses. A facility's gross receipts and net income
available for debt service may be affected by future events and conditions
including, among other things, demand for services and the ability of the
facility to provide the services required, physicians' confidence in the
facility, management capabilities, competition with other health care
facilities, efforts by insurers and governmental agencies to limit rates,
legislation establishing state rate-setting agencies, expenses, the cost and
possible unavailability of malpractice insurance, the funding of Medicare,
Medicaid and other similar third party payor programs, government regulation
and the termination or restriction of governmental financial assistance,
including that associated with Medicare, Medicaid and other similar third
party payor programs. Pursuant to recent Federal legislation, Medicare
reimbursements are currently calculated on a prospective basis utilizing a
single nationwide schedule of rates. Prior to such legislation Medicare
reimbursements were based on the actual costs incurred by the health facility.
The current legislation may adversely affect reimbursements to hospitals and
other facilities for services provided under the Medicare program. Such
adverse changes also may adversely affect the ratings of Securities held in
the portfolios of the Fund; however, because of the insurance obtained by each
of the Insured Trusts, the "AAA"rating of the Units of each of the
Insured Trusts would not be affected. See "General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations of public
utility issuers, including those selling wholesale and retail electric power
and gas. In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made with an
understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks which such
an investment may entail. General problems of such issuers would include the
difficulty in financing large construction programs in an inflationary period,
the limitations on operations and increased costs and delays attributable to
environmental considerations, the difficulty of the capital market in
absorbing utility debt, the difficulty in obtaining fuel at reasonable prices
and the effect of energy conservation. All of such issuers have been
experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees. In addition,
Federal, state and municipal governmental authorities may from time to time
review existing, and impose additional, regulations governing the licensing,
construction and operation of nuclear power plants, which may adversely affect
the ability of the issuers of certain of the Bonds in the portfolio to make
payments of principal and/or interest on such Bonds. See "General"for
each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations of issuers
whose revenues are derived from the sale of water and/or sewerage services. In
view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made with an
understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks which such
an investment may entail. Such Bonds are generally payable from user fees. The
problems of such issuers include the ability to obtain timely and adequate
rate increases, population decline resulting in decreased user fees, the
difficulty of financing large construction programs, the limitations on
operations and increased costs and delays attributable to environmental
considerations, the increasing difficulty of obtaining or discovering new
supplies of fresh water, the effect of conservation programs and the impact of
"no-growth"zoning ordinances. All of such issuers have been
experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees. See "
General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be industrial revenue bonds
("IRBs"). In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made
with an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks
which such an investment may entail. IRBs have generally been issued under
bond resolutions pursuant to which the revenues and receipts payable under the
arrangements with the operator of a particular project have been assigned and
pledged to purchasers. In some cases, a mortgage on the underlying project may
have been granted as security for the IRBs. Regardless of the structure,
payment of IRBs is solely dependent upon the creditworthiness of the corporate
operator of the project or corporate guarantor. Corporate operators or
guarantors may be affected by many factors which may have an adverse impact on
the credit quality of the particular company or industry. These include
cyclicality of revenues and earnings, regulatory and environmental
restrictions, litigation resulting from accidents or environmentally-caused
illnesses, extensive competition and financial deterioration resulting from a
corporate restructuring pursuant to a leveraged buy-out, takeover or
otherwise. Such a restructuring may result in the operator of a project
becoming highly leveraged which may impact on such operator's creditworthiness
which in turn would have an adverse impact on the rating and/or market value
of such Bonds. Further, the possibility of such a restructuring may have an
adverse impact on the market for and consequently the value of such Bonds,
even though no actual takeover or other action is ever contemplated or
effected. See "General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations that are
secured by lease payments of a governmental entity (hereinafter called "
lease obligations"). Lease obligations are often in the form of
certificates of participation. In view of this an investment in such a Trust
should be made with an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers
and the risks which such an investment may entail. Although the lease
obligations do not constitute general obligations of the municipality for
which the municipality's taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation is
ordinarily backed by the municipality's covenant to appropriate for and make
the payments due under the lease obligation. However, certain lease
obligations contain "non-appropriation"clauses which provide that the
municipality has no obligation to make lease payments in future years unless
money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. A governmental
entity that enters into such a lease agreement cannot obligate future
governments to appropriate for and make lease payments but covenants to take
such action as is necessary to include any lease payments due in its budgets
and to make the appropriations therefor. A governmental entity's failure to
appropriate for and to make payments under its lease obligation could result
in insufficient funds available for payment of the obligations secured
thereby. Although "non-appropriation"lease obligations are secured by
the leased property, disposition of the property in the event of foreclosure
might prove difficult. See "General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations of issuers
which are, or which govern the operation of, schools, colleges and
universities and whose revenues are derived mainly from ad valorem taxes or
for higher education systems, from tuition, dormitory revenues, grants and
endowments. In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be made with
an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the risks which
such an investment may entail. General problems relating to school bonds
include litigation contesting the State constitutionality of financing public
education in part from ad valorem taxes, thereby creating a disparity in
educational funds available to schools in wealthy areas and schools in poor
areas. Litigation or legislation on this issue may affect the sources of funds
available for the payment of school bonds in the Trusts. General problems
relating to college and university obligations include the prospect of a
declining percentage of the population consisting of "college"age
individuals, possible inability to raise tuitions and fees sufficiently to
cover increased operating costs, the uncertainty of continued receipt of
Federal grants and state funding, and government legislation or regulations
which may adversely affect the revenues or costs of such issuers. All of such
issuers have been experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees.
See "General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations which are
payable from and secured by revenues derived from the ownership and operation
of facilities such as airports, bridges, turnpikes, port authorities,
convention centers and arenas. In view of this an investment in such a Trust
should be made with an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers
and the risks which such an investment may entail. The major portion of an
airport's gross operating income is generally derived from fees received from
signatory airlines pursuant to use agreements which consist of annual payments
for leases, occupancy of certain terminal space and service fees. Airport
operating income may therefore be affected by the ability of the airlines to
meet their obligations under the use agreements. The air transport industry is
experiencing significant variations in earnings and traffic, due to increased
competition, excess capacity, increased costs, deregulation, traffic
constraints and other factors, and several airlines are experiencing severe
financial difficulties. The Sponsor cannot predict what effect these industry
conditions may have on airport revenues which are dependent for payment on the
financial condition of the airlines and their usage of the particular airport
facility. Similarly, payment on Bonds related to other facilities is dependent
on revenues from the projects, such as user fees from ports, tolls on
turnpikes and bridges and rents from buildings. Therefore, payment may be
adversely affected by reduction in revenues due to such factors as increased
cost of maintenance, decreased use of a facility, lower cost of alternative
modes of transportation, scarcity of fuel and reduction or loss of rents. See
"General"for each Trust.
Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be obligations which are
payable from and secured by revenues derived from the operation of resource
recovery facilities. In view of this an investment in such a Trust should be
made with an understanding of the characteristics of such issuers and the
risks which such an investment may entail. Resource recovery facilities are
designed to process solid waste, generate steam and convert steam to
electricity. Resource recovery bonds may be subject to extraordinary optional
redemption at par upon the occurrence of certain circumstances, including but
not limited to: destruction or condemnation of a project; contracts relating
to a project becoming void, unenforceable or impossible to perform; changes in
the economic availability of raw materials, operating supplies or facilities
necessary for the operation of a project or technological or other unavoidable
changes adversely affecting the operation of a project; administrative or
judicial actions which render contracts relating to the projects void,
unenforceable or impossible to perform; or impose unreasonable burdens or
excessive liabilities. The Sponsor cannot predict the causes or likelihood of
the redemption of resource recovery bonds in such a Trust prior to the stated
maturity of the Bonds. See "General"for each Trust.
Replacement Bonds. Because certain of the Securities in the Fund may from time
to time under certain circumstances be sold or redeemed or will mature in
accordance with their terms and because the proceeds from such events will be
distributed to Unitholders and will not be reinvested, no assurance can be
given that any Trust will retain for any length of time its present size and
composition. Neither the Sponsor nor the Trustee shall be liable in any way
for any default, failure or defect in any Security. In the event of a failure
to deliver any Security that has been purchased for the Fund under a contract,
including those Securities purchased on a "when, as and if issued"
basis ("Failed Bonds"), the Sponsor is authorized under the Trust
Agreement to direct the Trustee to acquire other bonds ("Replacement
Bonds") to make up the original corpus of the Fund.
The Replacement Bonds must be purchased within 20 days after delivery of the
notice of the failed contract and the purchase price (exclusive of accrued
interest) may not exceed the amount of funds reserved for the purchase of the
Failed Bonds. The Replacement Bonds (i) must be tax-exempt bonds issued by
states or territories of the United States or political subdivisions thereof
and, in the case of replacement of bonds in a State Trust, shall have the
benefit of an exemption from state taxation of interest to an extent equal to
or greater than that of the bonds they replace, (ii) must have a fixed
maturity date of at least 10 years in the case of a State Trust or, in the
case of an IM-IT Limited Maturity, IM-IT Intermediate or IM-IT Short
Intermediate Trust, must have a fixed maturity date within the range set forth
under "Unitholder Explanations--Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts--The
Fund", (iii) must be purchased at a price that results in a yield to
maturity and in a current return, in each case as of the Date of Deposit, at
least equal to that of the Failed Bonds, (iv) shall not be "when, as and
if issued"bonds, (v) must be rated "BBB-"or better in the case
of the Insured Trusts and "A-"or better in the case of the Quality
Trusts by Standard & Poor's or "Baa"or better in the case of the
Insured Trusts and "A"or better in the case of the Quality Trusts by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and (vi) with respect to each Insured Trust,
must be insured by one of the Preinsured Bond Insurers or be eligible for (and
when acquired be insured under) the insurance obtained by such Insured Trust.
Whenever a Replacement Bond has been acquired for the Fund, the Trustee shall,
within five days thereafter, notify all Unitholders of the affected Trust of
the acquisition of the Replacement Bond and shall, on the next monthly
distribution date which is more than 30 days thereafter, make a pro rata
distribution of the amount, if any, by which the cost to the affected Trust of
the Failed Bond exceeded the cost of the Replacement Bond plus accrued
interest. Once the original corpus of a Trust is acquired, the Trustee will
have no power to vary the investment of the Trust; i.e., the Trust will have
no managerial power to take advantage of market variation to improve a
Unitholder's investment.
If the right of limited substitution described in the preceding paragraph
shall not be utilized to acquire Replacement Bonds in the event of a failed
contract, the Sponsor will refund the sales charge attributable to such Failed
Bonds to all Unitholders of the affected Trust and distribute the principal,
Purchased Interest and accrued interest (at the coupon rate of such Failed
Bonds to the date the Failed Bonds are removed from the Fund) attributable to
such Failed Bonds not more than 30 days after such removal or such earlier
time as the Trustee in its sole discretion deems to be in the interest of the
Unitholders. All such interest paid to a Unitholder which accrued after the
expected date of settlement for purchase of his Units will be paid by the
Sponsor and accordingly will not be treated as tax-exempt income. In the event
a Replacement Bond should not be acquired by the Fund, the Estimated Net
Annual Interest Income per Unit for the affected Trust would be reduced and
the Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return thereon might be
lowered. In addition, Unitholders should be aware that they may not be able at
the time of receipt of such principal to reinvest such proceeds in other
securities at a yield equal to or in excess of the yield which such proceeds
were earning to Unitholders in the affected Trust.
Bond Redemptions. Certain of the Bonds in certain of the Trusts may be subject
to redemption prior to their stated maturity date pursuant to sinking fund
provisions, call provisions or extraordinary optional or mandatory redemption
provisions or otherwise. A sinking fund is a reserve fund accumulated over a
period of time for retirement of debt. A callable debt obligation is one which
is subject to redemption or refunding prior to maturity at the option of the
issuer. A refunding is a method by which a debt obligation is redeemed, at or
before maturity, by the proceeds of a new debt obligation. In general, call
provisions are more likely to be exercised when the offering side valuation is
at a premium over par than when it is at a discount from par. The exercise of
redemption or call provisions will (except to the extent the proceeds of the
called Bonds are used to pay for Unit redemptions) result in the distribution
of principal and may result in a reduction in the amount of subsequent
interest distributions; it may also affect the current return on Units of the
Trust involved. Each Trust portfolio contains a listing of the sinking fund
and call provisions, if any, with respect to each of the debt obligations.
Extraordinary optional redemptions and mandatory redemptions result from the
happening of certain events. Generally, events that may permit the
extraordinary optional redemption of Bonds or may require the mandatory
redemption of Bonds include, among others: a final determination that the
interest on the Bonds is taxable; the substantial damage or destruction by
fire or other casualty of the project for which the proceeds of the Bonds were
used; an exercise by a local, state or Federal governmental unit of its power
of eminent domain to take all or substantially all of the project for which
the proceeds of the Bonds were used; changes in the economic availability of
raw materials, operating supplies or facilities or technological or other
changes which render the operation of the project for which the proceeds of
the Bonds were used uneconomic; changes in law or an administrative or
judicial decree which renders the performance of the agreement under which the
proceeds of the Bonds were made available to finance the project impossible or
which creates unreasonable burdens or which imposes excessive liabilities,
such as taxes, not imposed on the date the Bonds are issued on the issuer of
the Bonds or the user of the proceeds of the Bonds; an administrative or
judicial decree which requires the cessation of a substantial part of the
operations of the project financed with the proceeds of the Bonds; an
overestimate of the costs of the project to be financed with the proceeds of
the Bonds resulting in excess proceeds of the Bonds which may be applied to
redeem Bonds; or an underestimate of a source of funds securing the Bonds
resulting in excess funds which may be applied to redeem Bonds. The issuer of
certain Bonds in a Trust may have sold or reserved the right to sell, upon the
satisfaction of certain conditions, to third parties all or any portion of its
rights to call Bonds in accordance with the stated redemption provisions of
such Bonds. In such a case the issuer no longer has the right to call the
Bonds for redemption unless it reacquires the rights from such third party. A
third party pursuant to these rights may exercise the redemption provisions
with respect to a Bond at a time when the issuer of the Bond might not have
called a Bond for redemption had it not sold such rights. The Sponsor is
unable to predict all of the circumstances which may result in such redemption
of an issue of Bonds. See "Portfolio"for each Trust and footnote (3)
in the "Notes to Portfolios". See also the discussion of single family
mortgage and multi-family revenue bonds above for more information on the call
provisions of such bonds.
Distributions. Distributions of interest received by the Fund, pro rated on an
annual basis, will be made monthly. The first such distribution will be in the
amount indicated under "Per Unit Information"for the applicable Trust
and will be made on the fifteenth day of the month indicated under "
Initial Distribution"therein to Unitholders of record on the first day of
such month. Distribution of funds from the Principal Account, if any, will
also be made monthly, except under certain special circumstances (see "
Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--Distributions of Interest and
Principal").
Certificates. The Trustee is authorized to treat as the record owner of Units
that person who is registered as such owner on the books of the Trustee.
Ownership of Units of each Trust is evidenced by separate registered
certificates executed by the Trustee and the Sponsor. Certificates are
transferable by presentation and surrender to the Trustee properly endorsed or
accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer. A Unitholder
must sign exactly as his name appears on the face of the certificate with the
signature guaranteed by a participant in the Securities Transfer Agents
Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other signature guaranty program
in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, as may be accepted by the
Trustee. In certain instances the Trustee may require additional documents
such as, but not limited to, trust instruments, certificates of death,
appointments as executor or administrator or certificates of corporate
authority. Certificates will be issued in denominations of one Unit or any
multiple thereof.
Although no such charge is now made or contemplated, the Trustee may require a
Unitholder to pay a reasonable fee for each certificate re-issued (other than
as a result of a change in plan of distribution) or transferred and to pay any
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with each such transfer
or interchange. Destroyed, stolen, mutilated or lost certificates will be
replaced upon delivery to the Trustee of satisfactory indemnity, evidence of
ownership and payment of expenses incurred. Mutilated certificates must be
surrendered to the Trustee for replacement.
ESTIMATED CURRENT RETURNS AND ESTIMATED LONG-TERM RETURNS
As of the close of business on the day before the Date of Deposit (except for
the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M. Central Time on the Date of
Deposit) the Estimated Current Return and the Estimated Long-Term Return were
as set forth in the "Per Unit Information"for each Trust. Estimated
Current Return is calculated by dividing the estimated net annual interest
income per Unit by the Public Offering Price. The estimated net annual
interest income per Unit will vary with changes in fees and expenses of the
Trustee and the Evaluator and with the principal prepayment, redemption,
maturity, exchange or sale of Securities while the Public Offering Price will
vary with changes in the offering price of the underlying Securities and with
changes in the Purchased Interest; therefore, there is no assurance that the
present Estimated Current Return will be realized in the future. Estimated
Long-Term Return is calculated using a formula which (1) takes into
consideration, and determines and factors in the relative weightings of, the
market values, yields (which takes into account the amortization of premiums
and the accretion of discounts) and estimated retirements of all of the
Securities in a Trust and (2) takes into account the expenses and sales charge
associated with each Trust Unit. Since the market values and estimated
retirements of the Securities and the expenses of a Trust will change, there
is no assurance that the present Estimated Long-Term Return will be realized
in the future. The Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are
expected to differ because the calculation of Estimated Long-Term Return
reflects the estimated date and amount of principal returned while the
Estimated Current Return calculation includes only net annual interest income
and Public Offering Price.
In order to acquire certain of the Securities contracted for by the Sponsor
for deposit in the Fund, it may be necessary for the Sponsor or Trustee to pay
on the settlement dates for delivery of such Securities amounts covering
accrued interest on such Securities which exceed (1) the amounts paid by
Unitholders and (2) the amounts which will be made available through cash
furnished by the Sponsor on the Date of Deposit, which amount of cash may
exceed the interest which would accrue to the First Settlement Date. The
Trustee has agreed to pay for any amounts necessary to cover any such excess
and will be reimbursed therefor, without interest, when funds become available
from interest payments on the particular Securities with respect to which such
payments may have been made. Also, since interest on any "when, as and if
issued"Securities does not begin accruing as tax-exempt interest income
to the benefit of Unitholders until their respective dates of delivery, the
Trustee may, in order to maintain (or in some cases approach) for the
Unitholders the same estimated net annual interest incomes during the first
year of the Trusts' operations as is indicated under "Per Unit
Information"for the applicable Trust, reduce its fee (and to the extent
necessary pay Trust expenses) in an amount equal to that indicated under "
Per Unit Information"for the applicable Trust.
INTEREST EARNING SCHEDULE
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Interest Income. The estimated net annual
interest income is based on 360 days. To account for the estimated net annual
interest income per Unit in a Trust, it is necessary to use the following
information.
The beginning interest date for each Trust is March 2, 1995. The first record
date for each Trust (April 1, 1995) is 29 days from such date. The daily rates
of estimated net annual interest income per Unit are $.15349, $.15590, $.15494
and $.15561 for the New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality and
Virginia Quality Trusts, respectively. This amounts to $4.45, $4.52, $4.49 and
$4.51 for the New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality and
Virginia Quality Trusts, respectively.
Utilizing the preceding information, the following procedure illustrates the
calculation of first year estimated net annual interest income per Unit for
the New Jersey IM-IT Trust:
The New Jersey IM-IT Trust accrues
$4.45 to the first record date plus
$46.10 which is 10 normal distributions at $4.61, and finally adding
$4.71 which has accrued from February 1, 1996 until March 2, 1996 which
completes the 360 day cycle (31 days times the daily factor)
Total $55.26 interest earned /$1,000.00 (Date of Deposit Public Offering
Price) = 5.53% Estimated Current Return as of the Date of Deposit.
PURCHASED AND ACCRUED INTEREST
Purchased Interest. Purchased Interest is a portion of the unpaid interest
that has accrued on the Securities from the later of the last payment date on
the Securities or the date of issuance thereof through the First Settlement
Date and is included in the calculation of the Public Offering Price.
Purchased Interest will be distributed to Unitholders as Units are redeemed or
Securities mature or are called. See "Summary of Essential Financial
Information"for the amount of Purchased Interest per Unit for each Trust.
Purchased Interest is an element of the price Unitholders will receive in
connection with the sale or redemption of Units prior to the termination of
the Trust.
Accrued Interest. Accrued interest is an accumulation of unpaid interest on
securities which generally is paid semi-annually, although the Trust accrues
such interest daily. Because of this, the Trust always has an amount of
interest earned but not yet collected by the Trustee. For this reason, with
respect to sales settling subsequent to the First Settlement Date, the Public
Offering Price of Units will have added to it the proportionate share of
accrued interest to the date of settlement. Unitholders will receive on the
next distribution date of the Trust the amount, if any, of accrued interest
paid on their Units.
As indicated in "Purchased Interest", accrued interest as of the First
Settlement Date includes Purchased Interest. In an effort to reduce the amount
of Purchased Interest which would otherwise have to be paid by Unitholders,
the Trustee may advance a portion of such accrued interest to the Sponsor as
the Unitholder of record as of the First Settlement Date. Consequently, the
amount of accrued interest to be added to the Public Offering Price of Units
will include only accrued interest from the First Settlement Date to the date
of settlement (other than the Purchased Interest already included therein),
less any distributions from the Interest Account subsequent to the First
Settlement Date. See "Public Offering--Distributions of Interest and
Principal."
Because of the varying interest payment dates of the Securities, accrued
interest at any point in time will be greater than the amount of interest
actually received by a Trust and distributed to Unitholders. If a Unitholder
sells or redeems all or a portion of his Units, he will be entitled to receive
his proportionate share of the Purchased Interest and accrued interest from
the purchaser of his Units. Since the Trustee has the use of the funds
(including Purchased Interest) held in the Interest Account for distributions
to Unitholders and since such Account is non-interest-bearing to Unitholders,
the Trustee benefits thereby.
PUBLIC OFFERING
General. Units are offered at the Public Offering Price which includes
Purchased Interest. During the initial offering period the Public Offering
Price is based on the offering prices of the Securities in each Trust and
includes a sales charge of 4.9% of the Public Offering Price (excluding
Purchased Interest) (5.152% of the aggregate offering price of the Securities)
for a State Trust, 4.3% of the Public Offering Price (excluding Purchased
Interest) (4.493% of the aggregate offering price of the Securities) for an
IM-IT Limited Maturity Trust, 3.9% of the Public Offering Price (excluding
Purchased Interest) (4.058% of the aggregate offering price of the Securities)
for an IM-IT Intermediate Trust and 3.0% of the Public Offering Price
(excluding Purchased Interest) (3.093% of the aggregate offering price of the
Securities) for an IM-IT Short Intermediate Trust. After the initial public
offering period, the secondary market Public Offering Price is based on the
bid prices of the Securities in each Trust and includes a sales charge
determined in accordance with the table set forth below, which is based upon
the dollar weighted average maturity of each Trust plus in each case Purchased
Interest and accrued interest, if any. For purposes of computation, Bonds will
be deemed to mature on their expressed maturity dates unless: (a) the Bonds
have been called for redemption or funds or securities have been placed in
escrow to redeem them on an earlier call date, in which case such call date
will be deemed to be the date upon which they mature; or (b) such Bonds are
subject to a "mandatory tender", in which case such mandatory tender
will be deemed to be the date upon which they mature.
The effect of this method of sales charge computation will be that different
sales charge rates will be applied to each Trust based upon the dollar
weighted average maturity of such Trust's Portfolio, in accordance with the
following schedule:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Sales Charge Years To Maturity Sales Charge
Years To Maturity
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1 1.523 % 9 4.712%
2 2.041 10 4.932
3 2.564 11 4.932
4 3.199 12 4.932
5 3.842 13 5.374
6 4.058 14 5.374
7 4.275 15 5.374
8 4.493 16 to 30 6.045
</TABLE>
The sales charges in the above table are expressed as a percentage of the
aggregate bid prices of the Securities in a Trust. Expressed as a percent of
the Public Offering Price (excluding Purchased Interest), the sales charge on
a Trust consisting entirely of a portfolio of Bonds with 15 years to maturity
would be 5.10%. The sales charge applicable to quantity purchases during the
initial offering period is, however, reduced on a graduated basis to any
person acquiring 100 or more Units as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Dollar Amount of Sales
Charge Reduction Per Unit
<S> <C> <C>
Aggregate Number of
Units Purchased State and National
Quality Trusts Other Trusts
100-249 Units......... $ 4.00 $ 4.00
250-499 Units......... $ 6.00 $ 6.00
500-999 Units......... $ 14.00 $ 9.00
1,000 or more Units... $ 19.00 $ 11.00
</TABLE>
Any such reduced sales charge shall be the responsibility of the selling
Underwriter, broker, dealer or agent. The Sponsor will, however, increase the
concession or agency commission for such quantity purchases. See "Public
Offering--Unit Distribution". This reduced sales charge structure will
apply on all purchases by the same person from any one Underwriter or dealer
of units of Van Kampen American Capital-sponsored unit investment trusts which
are being offered in the initial offering period (a) on any one day (the "
Initial Purchase Date") or (b) on any day subsequent to the Initial
Purchase Date, if (1) the units purchased are of a unit investment trust
purchased on the Initial Purchase Date, and (2) the person purchasing the
units purchased a sufficient amount of units on the Initial Purchase Date to
qualify for a reduced sales charge on such date. In the event units of more
than one trust are purchased on the Initial Purchase Date, the aggregate
dollar amount of such purchases will be used to determine whether purchasers
are eligible for a reduced sales charge. Such aggregate dollar amount will be
divided by the public offering price per unit (on the day preceding the date
of purchase) of each respective trust purchased to determine the total number
of units which such amount could have purchased of each individual trust.
Purchasers must then consult the applicable trust's prospectus to determine
whether the total number of units which could have been purchased of a
specific trust would have qualified for a reduced sales charge and, if so
qualified, the amount of such reduction. Assuming a purchaser qualifies for a
sales charge reduction or reductions, to determine the applicable sales charge
reduction or reductions it is necessary to accumulate all purchases made on
the Initial Purchase Date and all purchases made in accordance with (b) above.
Units purchased in the name of the spouse of a purchaser or in the name of a
child of such purchaser under 21 years of age will be deemed for the purposes
of calculating the applicable sales charge to be additional purchases by the
purchaser. The reduced sales charges will also be applicable to a trustee or
other fiduciary purchasing securities for one or more trust estate or
fiduciary accounts. Employees of Van Kampen American Capital Distributors,
Inc. and its subsidiaries may purchase Units of the Trust at the current
Public Offering Price less the underwriting commission during the initial
offering period, and less the dealer's concession for secondary market
transactions. Registered representatives of selling Underwriters may purchase
Units of the Fund at the current Public Offering Price less the underwriting
commission during the initial offering period, and less the dealer's
concession for secondary market transactions. Registered representatives of
selling brokers, dealers, or agents may purchase Units of the Fund at the
current Public Offering Price less the dealer's concession during the initial
offering period and for secondary market transactions.
Units may be purchased in the primary or secondary market at the Public
Offering Price (for purchases which do not qualify for a sales charge
reduction for quantity purchases) less the concession the Sponsor typically
allows to brokers and dealers for purchases (see "Trust
Administration--General--Unit Distribution") by (1) investors who purchase
Units through registered investment advisers, certified financial planners and
registered broker-dealers who in each case either charge periodic fees for
financial planning, investment advisory or asset management services, or
provide such services in connection with the establishment of an investment
account for which a comprehensive "wrap fee"charge is imposed, (2)
bank trust departments investing funds over which they exercise exclusive
discretionary investment authority and that are held in a fiduciary, agency,
custodial or similar capacity, (3) any person who for at least 90 days, has
been an officer, director or bona fide employee of any firm offering Units for
sale to investors or their immediate family members (as described above) and
(4) officers and directors of bank holding companies that make Units available
directly or through subsidiaries or bank affiliates. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this Prospectus, such investors, bank trust departments,
firm employees and bank holding company officers and directors who purchase
Units through this program will not receive sales charge reductions for
quantity purchases.
Offering Price. Public Offering Price of the Units will vary from the amounts
stated under "Summary of Essential Financial Information"in
accordance with fluctuations in the prices of the underlying Securities in
each Trust.
As indicated above, the price of the Units as of the date the Securities were
deposited in each Trust was determined by adding to the aggregate offering
price of the Securities of a Trust an amount equal to the applicable sales
charge expressed as a percentage of the aggregate offering price of the
Securities plus Purchased Interest and dividing the sum so obtained by the
number of Units outstanding. This computation produced a gross underwriting
commission equal to such sales charge expressed as a percentage of the Public
Offering Price (excluding Purchased Interest). Such price determination as of
the close of business on the day before the Date of Deposit (except for the
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M. Central Time on the Date of Deposit)
was made on the basis of an evaluation of the Securities in each Trust
prepared by Interactive Data Services, Inc., a firm regularly engaged in the
business of evaluating, quoting or appraising comparable securities. After the
close of business on the day before the Date of Deposit (except for the
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust as of 8:00 A.M. Central Time on the Date of Deposit)
and during the period of initial offering, the Evaluator will appraise or
cause to be appraised daily the value of the underlying Securities of each
Trust as of 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on days the New York Stock Exchange is open
for business and will adjust the Public Offering Price of the Units
commensurate with such appraisal. Such Public Offering Price will be effective
for all orders received at or prior to 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on each such
day. Orders received by the Trustee, Sponsor or any Underwriter for purchases,
sales or redemptions after that time, or on a day when the New York Stock
Exchange is closed, will be held until the next determination of price. For
secondary market sales the Public Offering Price per Unit will be equal to the
aggregate bid price of the Securities in the Trust plus an amount equal to the
applicable secondary market sales charge expressed as a percentage of the
aggregate bid price of the Securities plus Purchased Interest and dividing the
sum so attained by the number of Units then outstanding. This computation
produces a gross commission equal to such sales charge expressed as a
percentage of the Public Offering Price (excluding Purchased Interest). For
secondary market purposes such appraisal and adjustment with respect to a
Trust will be made by the Evaluator as of 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on days in
which the New York Stock Exchange is open for each day on which any Unit of
such Trust is tendered for redemption, and it shall determine the aggregate
value of any Trust as of 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on such other days as may be
necessary.
The aggregate price of the Securities in each Trust has been and will be
determined on the basis of bid prices or offering prices, as is appropriate,
(a) on the basis of current market prices for the Securities obtained from
dealers or brokers who customarily deal in bonds comparable to those held by
the Fund; (b) if such prices are not available for any particular Securities,
on the basis of current market prices for comparable bonds; (c) by causing the
value of the Securities to be determined by others engaged in the practice of
evaluation, quoting or appraising comparable bonds; or (d) by any combination
of the above. Market prices of the Securities will generally fluctuate with
changes in market interest rates. Unless Bonds are in default in payment of
principal or interest or in significant risk of such default, the Evaluator
will not attribute any value to the insurance obtained by an Insured Trust, if
any.
The Evaluator will consider in its evaluation of Bonds which are in default in
payment of principal or interest or, in the Sponsor's opinion, in significant
risk of such default (the "Defaulted Bonds") the value of the
insurance guaranteeing interest and principal payments. The value of the
insurance will be equal to the difference between (i) the market value of
Defaulted Bonds assuming the exercise of the right to obtain Permanent
Insurance (less the insurance premiums and related expenses attributable to
the purchase of Permanent Insurance) and (ii) the market value of such
Defaulted Bonds not covered by Permanent Insurance. In addition, the Evaluator
will consider the ability of the affected Portfolio Insurer to meet its
commitments under any Trust insurance policy, including the commitments to
issue Permanent Insurance. It is the position of the Sponsor that this is a
fair method of valuing the Bonds and the insurance obtained by an Insured
Trust and reflects a proper valuation method in accordance with the provisions
of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
No value has been ascribed to insurance obtained by an Insured Trust, if any,
as of the date of this Prospectus.
The initial or primary Public Offering Price of the Units is equal to the
offering price per Unit of the underlying Securities in each Trust plus the
applicable sales charge plus Purchased Interest and interest accrued but
unpaid from the First Settlement Date to the date of settlement. The secondary
market Public Offering Price is equal to the bid price per Unit of the
Securities in each Trust plus the applicable sales charge plus Purchased
Interest and accrued interest. The offering price of Securities in each Trust
may be expected to average approximately 0.5%-1% more than the bid price of
such Securities. On the Date of Deposit, the offering side evaluations of the
Securities in the Trusts were higher than the bid side evaluations of such
Securities by the respective amounts indicated under footnote (5) in "
Notes to Portfolios".
Although payment is normally made five business days following the order for
purchase, payment may be made prior thereto. A person will become the owner of
Units on the date of settlement provided payment has been received. Cash, if
any, made available to the Sponsor prior to the date of settlement for the
purchase of Units may be used in the Sponsor's business and may be deemed to
be a benefit to the Sponsor, subject to the limitations of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. Delivery of certificates representing Units so ordered
will be made five business days following such order or shortly thereafter.
See "Redemption of Units"below for information regarding the ability
to redeem Units ordered for purchase.
Market for Units. During the initial public offering period, the Sponsor
and/or certain of the Underwriters intend to offer to purchase Units at a
price equivalent to the Public Offering Price which is based upon the
aggregate offering price per Unit of the underlying Securities in each Trust
and the amount of Purchased Interest for each Trust plus accrued interest to
the date of settlement less the related sales commission. Afterward, although
they are not obligated to do so, the Sponsor intends to, and certain of the
other Underwriters may, maintain a market for the Units offered hereby and to
offer continuously to purchase such Units at prices, subject to change at any
time, based upon the aggregate bid prices of the Securities in the portfolio
of each Trust plus Purchased Interest plus interest accrued to the date of
settlement and plus any principal cash on hand, less any amounts representing
taxes or other governmental charges payable out of the Trust and less any
accrued Trust expenses. If the supply of Units exceeds demand or if some other
business reason warrants it, the Sponsor and/or the Underwriters may either
discontinue all purchases of Units or discontinue purchases of Units at such
prices. In the event that a market is not maintained for the Units and the
Unitholder cannot find another purchaser, a Unitholder of any Trust desiring
to dispose of his Units may be able to dispose of such Units only by tendering
them to the Trustee for redemption at the Redemption Price, which is based
upon the aggregate bid price of the Securities in the portfolio of such Trust
plus Purchased Interest and any accrued interest. The aggregate bid prices of
the underlying Securities in a Trust are expected to be less than the related
aggregate offering prices. See "Redemption of Units"below. A
Unitholder who wishes to dispose of his Units should inquire of his broker as
to current market prices in order to determine whether there is in existence
any price in excess of the Redemption Price and, if so, the amount thereof.
Distributions of Interest and Principal. Interest received by the Fund,
including that part of the proceeds of any disposition of Securities which
represents Purchased Interest and/or accrued interest, is credited by the
Trustee to the Interest Account for the appropriate Trust. Other receipts are
credited to the Principal Account for the appropriate Trust. Interest received
by the Fund after deduction of amounts sufficient to reimburse the Trustee,
without interest, for any amounts advanced and paid to the Sponsor as the
Unitholder of record as of the First Settlement Date (see "Public
Offering--Offering Price"above) will be distributed on or shortly after
the fifteenth day of each month on a pro rata basis to Unitholders of record
of a Trust as of the preceding record date who are entitled to distributions
at that time. All distributions will be net of applicable expenses. The pro
rata share of cash in the Principal Account of a Trust will be computed as of
the date set forth under "Per Unit Information"for the applicable
Trust, and thereafter as of the record date, and distributions to the
Unitholders as of such record date will be made on or shortly after the
fifteenth day of such month. Proceeds received from the disposition of any of
the Securities after such record date and prior to the following distribution
date will be held in the Principal Account and not distributed until the next
distribution date. The Trustee is not required to pay interest on funds held
in any Principal or Interest Account (but may itself earn interest thereon and
therefore benefits from the use of such funds) nor to make a distribution from
the Principal Account unless the amount available for distribution therein
shall equal at least $1.00 per Unit.
The distribution to the Unitholders of a Trust as of each record date after
the First Settlement Date will be made on the following distribution date or
shortly thereafter and shall consist of an amount substantially equal to such
portion of the Unitholder's pro rata share of the estimated net Annual
interest Income in the Interest Account of such Trust after deducting
estimated expenses. Because interest payments are not received by the Fund at
a constant rate throughout the year, such interest distribution may be more or
less than the amount credited to such Interest Account as of the record date.
For the purpose of minimizing fluctuations in the distributions from an
Interest Account, the Trustee is authorized to advance such amounts as may be
necessary to provide interest distributions of approximately equal amounts.
The Trustee shall be reimbursed, without interest, for any such advances from
funds in the applicable Interest Account on the ensuing record date. Persons
who purchase Units between a record date and a distribution date will receive
their first distribution on the second distribution date after the purchase.
As of the first day of each month, the Trustee will deduct from the Interest
Account and, to the extent funds are not sufficient therein, from the
Principal Account, amounts necessary to pay the expenses of the Fund (as
determined on the basis set forth under "Trust Administration--Fund
Administration and Expenses"). The Trustee also may withdraw from said
Accounts such amounts, if any, as it deems necessary to establish a reserve
for any governmental charges payable out of the Fund. Amounts so withdrawn
shall not be considered a part of the Fund's assets until such time as the
Trustee shall return all or any part of such amounts to the appropriate
Accounts. In addition, the Trustee may withdraw from the Interest and
Principal Accounts such amounts as may be necessary to cover purchases of
Replacement Bonds and redemptions of Units by the Trustee.
Reinvestment Option. Unitholders of all unit investment trusts sponsored by
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc. (except Unitholders of a New
York IM-IT Trust or a New York IM-IT Intermediate Laddered Maturity Trust),
may elect to have each distribution of interest income, capital gains and/or
principal on their Units automatically reinvested in shares of any of the open
ended mutual funds (except for B shares) listed under "Trust
Administration--Sponsor"which are registered in the Unitholder's state of
residence. New York IM-IT Trust and New York IM-IT Intermediate Laddered
Maturity Trust Unitholders, other than those residing in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, may elect to have each distribution of interest income, capital
gains and/or principal on their Units automatically reinvested in shares of
First Investors New York Insured Tax Free Fund, Inc., a fund which invests
primarily in securities exempt from federal and New York state and city income
tax. Such mutual funds are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "
Reinvestment Funds".
Each Reinvestment Fund has investment objectives which differ in certain
respects from those of the Trusts. The prospectus relating to each
Reinvestment Fund describes the investment policies of such fund and sets
forth the procedures to follow to commence reinvestment. A Unitholder may
obtain a prospectus for the respective Reinvestment Funds from Van Kampen
American Capital Distributors, Inc. at One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace,
Illinois 60181. Texas residents who desire to reinvest may request that a
broker-dealer registered in Texas send the prospectus relating to the
respective fund.
After becoming a participant in a reinvestment plan, each distribution of
interest income, capital gains and/or principal on the participant's Units
will, on the applicable distribution date, automatically be applied, as
directed by such person, as of such distribution date by the Trustee to
purchase shares (or fractions thereof) of the applicable Reinvestment Fund at
a net asset value as computed as of the close of trading on the New York Stock
Exchange on such date, plus a sales charge of $1.00 per $100 of reinvestment
except if the participant selects the First Investors New York Insured Tax
Free Fund, Inc., in which case the sales charge will be $1.50 per $100 of
reinvestment, or except if the participant selects the Van Kampen Merritt
Money Market Fund or the Van Kampen Merritt Tax Free Money Fund in which case
no sales charge applies. A minimum of one-half of such sales charge would be
paid to Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc. for all Reinvestment
Funds except First Investors New York Insured Tax Free Fund, Inc., in which
case such sales charge would be paid to First Investors Management Company,
Inc.
Confirmations of all reinvestments by a Unitholder into a Reinvestment Fund
will be mailed to the Unitholder by such Reinvestment Fund.
A participant may at any time prior to five days preceding the next succeeding
distribution date, by so notifying the Trustee in writing, elect to terminate
his or her reinvestment plan and receive future distributions of his or her
Units in cash. There will be no charge or other penalty for such termination.
Each Reinvestment Fund, its sponsor and investment adviser shall have the
right to terminate at any time the reinvestment plan relating to such fund.
Redemption of Units. A Unitholder may redeem all or a portion of his Units by
tender to the Trustee, at its Unit Investment Trust Division, 101 Barclay
Street, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10286, of the certificates representing
the Units to be redeemed, duly endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments
of transfer with signature guaranteed (or by providing satisfactory indemnity,
as in connection with lost, stolen or destroyed certificates) and by payment
of applicable governmental charges, if any. Thus, redemption of Units cannot
be effected until certificates representing such Units have been delivered to
the person seeking redemption or satisfactory indemnity provided. No
redemption fee will be charged. On the seventh calendar day following such
tender, or if the seventh calendar day is not a business day, on the first
business day prior thereto, the Unitholder will be entitled to receive in cash
an amount for each Unit equal to the Redemption Price per Unit next computed
after receipt by the Trustee of such tender of Units. The "date of
tender"is deemed to be the date on which Units are received by the
Trustee, except that as regards Units received after 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on
days of trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the date of tender is the next
day on which such Exchange is open for trading and such Units will be deemed
to have been tendered to the Trustee on such day for redemption at the
Redemption Price computed on that day.
Under regulations issued by the Internal Revenue Service, the Trustee will be
required to withhold a specified percentage of the principal amount of a Unit
redemption if the Trustee has not been furnished the redeeming Unitholder's
tax identification number in the manner required by such regulations. Any
amount so withheld is transmitted to the Internal Revenue Service and may be
recovered by the Unitholder only when filing a return. Under normal
circumstances the Trustee obtains the Unitholder's tax identification number
from the selling broker. However, at any time a Unitholder elects to tender
Units for redemption, such Unitholder should provide a tax identification
number to the Trustee in order to avoid this possible "back-up
withholding"in the event the Trustee has not been previously provided
such number.
Purchased Interest and accrued interest paid on redemption shall be withdrawn
from the Interest Account of such Trust or, if the balance therein is
insufficient, from the Principal Account of such Trust. All other amounts will
be withdrawn from the Principal Account of such Trust. The Trustee is
empowered to sell underlying Securities of a Trust in order to make funds
available for redemption. Units so redeemed shall be cancelled.
The Redemption Price per Unit (as well as the secondary market Public Offering
Price) will be determined on the basis of the bid price of the Securities in
each Trust, while the initial and primary Public Offering Price of Units will
be determined on the basis of the offering price of the Securities in each
Trust, as of 4:00 P.M. Eastern time on days of trading on the New York Stock
Exchange on the date any such determination is made. On the Date of Deposit
the Public Offering Price per Unit (which is based on the offering prices of
the Bonds and Purchased Interest in each Trust and includes the sales charge)
exceeded the value at which Units could have been redeemed (based upon the
current bid prices of the Securities and Purchased Interest in such Trust) by
the amount shown under "Summary of Essential Financial Information".
While the Trustee has the power to determine the Redemption Price per Unit
when Units are tendered for redemption, such authority has been delegated to
the Evaluator which determines the price per Unit on a daily basis. The
Redemption Price per Unit is the pro rata share of each Unit in each Trust on
the basis of (i) the cash on hand in such Trust or moneys in the process of
being collected, (ii) the value of the Securities in such Trust based on the
bid prices of the Securities therein, except for cases in which the value of
insurance has been included, (iii) Purchased Interest for each Trust and (iv)
interest accrued thereon, less (a) amounts representing taxes or other
governmental charges payable out of such Trust and (b) the accrued expenses of
such Trust. The Evaluator may determine the value of the Securities in each
Trust by employing any of the methods set forth in "Public
Offering--Offering Price". In determining the Redemption Price per Unit no
value will be assigned to the portfolio insurance maintained on the Bonds in
an Insured Trust unless such Bonds are in default in payment of principal or
interest or in significant risk of such default. For a description of the
situations in which the Evaluator may value the insurance obtained by the
Insured Trusts, see "Public Offering--Offering Price"above.
The price at which Units may be redeemed could be less than the price paid by
the Unitholder and may be less than the par value of the Securities
represented by the Units so redeemed. As stated above, the Trustee may sell
Securities to cover redemptions. When Securities are sold, the size and
diversity of the affected Trust will be reduced. Such sales may be required at
a time when Securities would not otherwise be sold and might result in lower
prices than might otherwise be realized.
The right of redemption may be suspended and payment postponed for any period
during which the New York Stock Exchange is closed, other than for customary
weekend and holiday closings, or during which the Securities and Exchange
Commission determines that trading on that Exchange is restricted or an
emergency exists, as a result of which disposal or evaluation of the
Securities in the Trusts is not reasonably practicable, or for such other
periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission may by order permit. Under
certain extreme circumstances the Sponsor may apply to the Securities and
Exchange Commission for an order permitting a full or partial suspension of
the right of Unitholders to redeem their Units.
Reports Provided. The Trustee shall furnish Unitholders of a Trust in
connection with each distribution a statement of the amount of interest and
the amount of other receipts (received since the preceding distribution), if
any, being distributed expressed in each case as a dollar amount representing
the pro rata share of each Unit of a Trust outstanding. For as long as the
Trustee deems it to be in the best interests of the Unitholders, the accounts
of each Trust shall be audited, not less frequently than annually, by
independent certified public accountants and the report of such accountants
shall be furnished by the Trustee to Unitholders of such Trusts upon request.
Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar year, the
Trustee shall furnish to each person who at any time during the calendar year
was a registered Unitholder of a Trust a statement (i) as to the Interest
Account: interest received (including amounts representing interest received
upon any disposition of Securities) and the percentage of such interest by
states in which the issuers of the Securities are located, the amount of
Purchased Interest, deductions for applicable taxes and for fees and expenses
of such Trust, for purchases of Replacement Bonds and for redemptions of
Units, if any, and the balance remaining after such distributions and
deductions, expressed in each case both as a total dollar amount and as a
dollar amount representing the pro rata share of each Unit outstanding on the
last business day of such calendar year; (ii) as to the Principal Account: the
dates of disposition of any Securities and the net proceeds received therefrom
(excluding any portion representing accrued interest), the amount paid for
purchases of Replacement Bonds and for redemptions of Units, if any,
deductions for payment of applicable taxes and fees and expenses of the
Trustee, the amount of "when issued"interest treated as a return of
capital, if any, and the balance remaining after such distributions and
deductions expressed both as a total dollar amount and as a dollar amount
representing the pro rata share of each Unit outstanding on the last business
day of such calendar year; (iii) a list of the Securities held and the number
of Units outstanding on the last business day of such calendar year; (iv) the
Redemption Price per Unit based upon the last computation thereof made during
such calendar year; and (v) amounts actually distributed during such calendar
year from the Interest and Principal Accounts, separately stated, expressed
both as total dollar amounts and as dollar amounts representing the pro rata
share of each Unit outstanding.
In order to comply with Federal and state tax reporting requirements,
Unitholders will be furnished, upon request to the Trustee, evaluations of the
Securities in a Trust furnished to it by the Evaluator.
INSURANCE ON THE BONDS IN THE INSURED TRUSTS
Insurance has been obtained by each Insured Trust or by the issuer of such
Bonds, or by a prior owner of such Bonds, or by the Sponsor prior to the
deposit of such Bonds in a Trust guaranteeing prompt payment of interest and
principal, when due, in respect of the Bonds in such Trust. See "
Unitholder Explanations--Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts--Objectives and
Securities Selection". An insurance policy obtained by an Insured Trust,
if any, is non-cancellable and will continue in force so long as such Trust is
in existence, the respective Portfolio Insurer referred to below is still in
business and the Bonds described in such policy continue to be held by such
Trust (see "Portfolio"for the respective Insured Trust). Any
portfolio insurance premium for an Insured Trust, which is an obligation of
such Trust, is paid by each Trust on a monthly basis. Non-payment of premiums
on a policy obtained by an Insured Trust will not result in the cancellation
of insurance but will force the insurer to take action against the Trustee to
recover premium payments due it. The Trustee in turn will be entitled to
recover such payments from such Trust. Premium rates for each issue of Bonds
protected by a policy obtained by an Insured Trust, if any, are fixed for the
life of the Trust. The premium for any Preinsured Bond insurance has been paid
by such issuer, by a prior owner of such Bonds or the Sponsor and any such
policy or policies are non-cancellable and will continue in force so long as
the Bonds so insured are outstanding and the respective Preinsured Bond
Insurer remains in business. If the provider of an original issuance insurance
policy is unable to meet its obligations under such policy or if the rating
assigned to the claims-paying ability of any such insurer deteriorates, the
Portfolio Insurers have no obligation to insure any issue adversely affected
by either of the above described events.
The aforementioned portfolio insurance obtained by an Insured Trust, if any,
guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on the Bonds as they
fall due. For the purposes of insurance obtained by an Insured Trust, "
when due"generally means the stated maturity date for the payment of
principal and interest. However, in the event (a) an issuer of a Bond defaults
in the payment of principal or interest on such Bond, (b) such issuer enters
into a bankruptcy proceeding or (c) the maturity of such Bond is accelerated,
the affected Portfolio Insurer has the option, in its sole discretion, after
receiving notice of the earliest to occur of such a default, bankruptcy
proceeding or acceleration to pay the outstanding principal amount of such
Bond plus accrued interest to the date of such payment and thereby retire the
Bond from the affected Trust prior to such Bond's stated maturity date. The
insurance does not guarantee the market value of the Bonds or the value of the
Units. Insurance obtained by an Insured Trust, if any, is only effective as to
Bonds owned by and held in such Trust. In the event of a sale of any such Bond
by the Trustee, such insurance terminates as to such Bond on the date of sale.
Pursuant to an irrevocable commitment of the Portfolio Insurers, the Trustee,
upon the sale of a Bond covered under a portfolio insurance policy obtained by
an Insured Trust, has the right to obtain permanent insurance with respect to
such Bond (i.e., insurance to maturity of the Bonds regardless of the identity
of the holder thereof) (the "Permanent Insurance") upon the payment of
a single predetermined insurance premium and any expenses related thereto from
the proceeds of the sale of such Bond. Accordingly, any Bond in an Insured
Trust is eligible to be sold on an insured basis. It is expected that the
Trustee would exercise the right to obtain Permanent Insurance only if upon
such exercise the affected Trust would receive net proceeds (sale of Bond
proceeds less the insurance premium and related expenses attributable to the
Permanent Insurance) from such sale in excess of the sale proceeds if such
Bonds were sold on an uninsured basis. The insurance premium with respect to
each Bond eligible for Permanent Insurance would be determined based upon the
insurability of each Bond as of the Date of Deposit and would not be increased
or decreased for any change in the creditworthiness of each Bond.
The Sponsor believes that the Permanent Insurance option provides an advantage
to an Insured Trust in that each Bond insured by a Trust insurance policy may
be sold out of the affected Trust with the benefits of the insurance attaching
thereto. Thus, the value of the insurance, if any, at the time of sale, can be
realized in the market value of the Bond so sold (which is not the case in
connection with any value attributable to an Insured Trust's portfolio
insurance). See "Public Offering--Offering Price". Because any such
insurance value may be realized in the market value of the Bond upon the sale
thereof upon exercise of the Permanent Insurance option, the Sponsor
anticipates that (a) in the event an Insured Trust were to be comprised of a
substantial percentage of Bonds in default or significant risk of default, it
is much less likely that such Trust would need at some point in time to seek a
suspension of redemptions of Units than if such Trust were to have no such
option (see "Public Offering--Redemption of Units") and (b) at the
time of termination of an Insured Trust, if such Trust were holding defaulted
Bonds or Bonds in significant risk of default such Trust would not need to
hold such Bonds until their respective maturities in order to realize the
benefits of such Trust's portfolio insurance (see "Trust
Administration--Amendment or Termination").
Except as indicated below, insurance obtained by an Insured Trust has no
effect on the price or redemption value of Units. It is the present intention
of the Evaluator to attribute a value for such insurance (including the right
to obtain Permanent Insurance) for the purpose of computing the price or
redemption value of Units if the Bonds covered by such insurance are in
default in payment of principal or interest or in significant risk of such
default. The value of the insurance will be the difference between (i) the
market value of a Bond which is in default in payment of principal or interest
or in significant risk of such default assuming the exercise of the right to
obtain Permanent Insurance (less the insurance premium and related expenses
attributable to the purchase of Permanent Insurance) and (ii) the market value
of such Bonds not covered by Permanent Insurance. See "Public
Offering--Offering Price". It is also the present intention of the Trustee
not to sell such Bonds to effect redemptions or for any other reason but
rather to retain them in the portfolio because value attributable to the
insurance cannot be realized upon sale. See "Public Offering--Offering
Price"herein for a more complete description of an Insured Trust's method
of valuing defaulted Bonds and Bonds which have a significant risk of default.
Insurance obtained by the issuer of a Bond is effective so long as such Bond
is outstanding. Therefore, any such insurance may be considered to represent
an element of market value in regard to the Bonds thus insured, but the exact
effect, if any, of this insurance on such market value cannot be predicted.
The portfolio insurance policy or policies obtained by an Insured Trust, if
any, with respect to the Bonds in such Trust were issued by one or more of the
Portfolio Insurers. Any other Preinsured Bond insurance policy (or commitment
therefor) was issued by one of the Preinsured Bond Insurers. See "
Unitholder Explanations--Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts--Objectives and
Securities Selection".
AMBAC Indemnity Corporation ("AMBAC Indemnity") is a
Wisconsin-domiciled stock insurance corporation regulated by the Office of the
Commissioner of Insurance of the State of Wisconsin and licensed to do
business in 50 states, the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, with admitted assets of approximately $1,988,000,000 (unaudited) and
statutory capital of approximately $1,148,000,000 (unaudited) as of March 31,
1994. Statutory capital consists of AMBAC Indemnity's policyholders' surplus
and statutory contingency reserve. AMBAC Indemnity is a wholly owned
subsidiary of AMBAC Inc., a 100% publicly-held company. Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's have both assigned a triple-A
claims-paying ability rating to AMBAC Indemnity.
Copies of its financial statements prepared in accordance with statutory
accounting standards are available from AMBAC Indemnity. The address of AMBAC
Indemnity's administrative offices and its telephone number are One State
Street Plaza, 17th Floor, New York, New York, 10004 and (212) 668-0340.
AMBAC Indemnity has entered into quota share reinsurance agreements under
which a percentage of the insurance underwritten pursuant to certain municipal
bond insurance programs of AMBAC Indemnity has been and will be assumed by a
number of foreign and domestic unaffiliated reinsurers.
Municipal Bond Investors Assurance Corporation ("MBIA") is the
principal operating subsidiary of MBIA Inc., a New York Stock Exchange listed
company. MBIA Inc. is not obligated to pay the debts of or claims against
MBIA. MBIA is a limited liability corporation rather than a several liability
association. MBIA is domiciled in the State of New York and licensed to do
business in all fifty states, the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico. As of September 30, 1994 MBIA had admitted assets of $3.3 billion
(unaudited), total liabilities of $2.2 billion (unaudited), and total capital
and surplus of $1.1 billion (unaudited) determined in accordance with
statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by insurance regulatory
authorities. Copies of MBIA's year end financial statements prepared in
accordance with statutory accounting practices are available from MBIA. The
address of MBIA is 113 King Street, Armonk, New York 10504.
Effective December 31, 1989, MBIA Inc. acquired Bond Investors Group, Inc. On
January 5, 1990, MBIA acquired all of the outstanding stock of Bond Investors
Group, Inc., the parent of Bond Investors Guaranty Insurance Company (BIG),
now known as MBIA Insurance Corp. of Illinois. Through a reinsurance
agreement, BIG has ceded all of its net insured risks, as well as its unearned
premium and contingency reserves, to MBIA and MBIA has reinsured BIG's net
outstanding exposure.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. rates all bond issues insured by MBIA "
Aaa"and short term loans "MIG 1,"both designated to be of the
highest quality.
Standard & Poor's rates all new issues insured by MBIA "AAA"Prime
Grade.
The Moody's Investors Service, Inc. rating of MBIA should be evaluated
independently of the Standard & Poor's rating of MBIA. No application has been
made to any other rating agency in order to obtain additional ratings on the
Bonds. The ratings reflect the respective rating agency's current assessment
of the creditworthiness of MBIA and its ability to pay claims on its policies
of insurance. Any further explanation as to the significance of the above
ratings may be obtained only from the applicable rating agency.
The above ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold the Bonds, and
such ratings may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the
rating agencies. Any downward revision or withdrawal of either or both ratings
may have an adverse effect on the market price of the Bonds.
Financial Guaranty Insurance Company ("Financial Guaranty"or "
FGIC") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FGIC Corporation (the "
Corporation"), a Delaware holding company. The Corporation is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of General Electric Capital Corporation ("GECC"
). Neither the Corporation nor GECC is obligated to pay the debts of or the
claims against Financial Guaranty. Financial Guaranty is domiciled in the
State of New York and is subject to regulation by the State of New York
Insurance Department. As of September 30, 1994, the total capital and surplus
of Financial Guaranty was approximately $871,000,000. Copies of Financial
Guaranty's financial statements, prepared on the basis of statutory accounting
principles, and the Corporation's financial statements, prepared on the basis
of generally accepted accounting principles, may be obtained by writing to
Financial Guaranty at 115 Broadway, New York, New York 10006, Attention:
Communications Department, telephone number: (212) 312-3000 or to the New York
State Insurance Department at 160 West Broadway, 18th Floor, New York, New
York 10013, Attention: Property Companies Bureau, telephone number: (212)
621-0389.
In addition, Financial Guaranty Insurance Company is currently licensed to
write insurance in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Financial Security Assurance, Inc. ("Financial Security"or "
FSA") is a monoline insurance company incorporated on March 16, 1984 under
the laws of the State of New York. The operations of Financial Security
commenced on July 25, 1985, and Financial Security received its New York State
insurance license on September 23, 1985. Financial Security and its two wholly
owned subsidiaries are licensed to engage in the financial guaranty insurance
business in 49 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico.
Financial Security and its subsidiaries are engaged exclusively in the
business of writing financial guaranty insurance, principally in respect of
asset-backed and other collateralized securities offered in domestic and
foreign markets. Financial Security and its subsidiaries also write financial
guaranty insurance in respect of municipal and other obligations and reinsure
financial guaranty insurance policies written by other leading insurance
companies. In general, financial guaranty insurance consists of the issuance
of a guaranty of scheduled payments of an issuer's securities, thereby
enhancing the credit rating of those securities, in consideration for payment
of a premium to the insurer.
Financial Security is approximately 91.6% owned by U S WEST, Inc. and 8.4%
owned by The Tokio Marine and Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. ("Tokio Marine"
). Neither U S WEST, Inc. nor Tokio Marine is obligated to pay the debts of or
the claims against Financial Security. Financial Security is domiciled in the
State of New York and is subject to regulation by the State of New York
Insurance Department. As of March 31, 1993, the total policyholders' surplus
and contingency reserves and the total unearned premium reserve, respectively,
of Financial Security and its consolidated subsidiaries were, in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, approximately $479,110,000
(unaudited) and $220,078,000 (unaudited), and the total shareholders' equity
and the total unearned premium reserve, respectively, of Financial Security
and its consolidated subsidiaries were, in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, approximately $628,119,000 (unaudited) and $202,493,000
(unaudited). Copies of Financial Security's financial statements may be
obtained by writing to Financial Security at 350 Park Avenue, New York, New
York, 10022, Attention: Communications Department. Its telephone number is
(212) 826-0100.
Pursuant to an intercompany agreement, liabilities on financial guaranty
insurance written by Financial Security or either of its subsidiaries are
reinsured among such companies on an agreed-upon percentage substantially
proportional to their respective capital, surplus and reserves, subject to
applicable statutory risk limitations. In addition, Financial Security
reinsures a portion of its liabilities under certain of its financial guaranty
insurance policies with unaffiliated reinsurers under various quota share
treaties and on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Such reinsurance is
utilized by Financial Security as a risk management device and to comply with
certain statutory and rating agency requirements; it does not alter or limit
Financial Security's obligations under any financial guaranty insurance
policy.
Financial Security's claims-paying ability is rated "Aaa"by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc., and "AAA"by Standard & Poor's, Nippon
Investors Service Inc., Duff & Phelps Inc. and Australian Ratings Pty. Ltd.
Such ratings reflect only the views of the respective rating agencies, are not
recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities and are subject to revision or
withdrawal at any time by such rating agencies.
Capital Guaranty Insurance Company ("Capital Guaranty") is a "
Aaa/AAA"rated monoline stock insurance company incorporated in the State
of Maryland, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Capital Guaranty Corporation,
a Maryland insurance holding company. Capital Guaranty Corporation is a
publicly owned company whose shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
Capital Guaranty is authorized to provide insurance in all 50 states, the
District of Columbia and three U.S. territories. Capital Guaranty focuses on
insuring municipal securities and our policies guaranty the timely payment of
principal and interest when due for payment on new issue and secondary market
issue municipal bond transactions. Capital Guaranty's claims-paying ability is
rated "Triple-A"by both Moody's and Standard & Poor's.
As of September 30, 1994, Capital Guaranty had more than $14.6 billion in
net exposure outstanding (excluding deferred issues). The total statutory
policyholders' surplus and contingency reserve of Capital Guaranty was
$193,194,000 (unaudited), and the total admitted assets were $293,036,690
(unaudited) as reported to the Insurance Department of the State of Maryland
as of September 30, 1994. Financial statements for Capital Guaranty Insurance
Company, that have been prepared in accordance with statutory insurance
accounting standards, are available upon request. The address of Capital
Guaranty's headquarters and its telephone number are Steuart Tower, 22nd
Floor, One Market Plaza, San Francisco, CA 94105-1413 and (415) 995-8000.
CapMAC is a New York-domiciled monoline stock insurance company which engages
only in the business of financial guarantee and surety insurance. CapMAC is
licensed in 50 states in addition to the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the territory of Guam. CapMAC insures
structured asset-backed, corporate, municipal and other financial obligations
in the domestic and foreign capital markets. CapMAC may also provide financial
guarantee reinsurance for structured asset-backed, corporate and municipal
obligations written by other major insurance companies.
CapMAC's claims-paying ability is rated "Aaa"by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), "AAA"by Standard & Poor's, "
AAA"by Duff & Phelps, Inc. ("Duff & Phelps") and "AAA"by
Nippon Investors Inc. Such ratings reflect only the views of the respective
rating agencies, are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities and
are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by such rating agencies.
CapMAC is wholly owned by CapMAC Holdings Inc. ("Holdings"), a company
that is owned by a group of institutional and other investors, including
CapMAC's management and employees.
Neither Holdings nor any of its stockholders is obligated to pay any claims
under any Policy issued by CapMAC or any debts of CapMAC or to make additional
capital contributions.
CapMAC is regulated by the Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New
York. In addition, CapMAC is subject to regulation by the insurance
departments of the other jurisdictions in which it is licensed. CapMAC is
subject to periodic regulatory examinations by the same regulatory
authorities.
CapMAC is bound by insurance laws and regulations regarding capital transfers,
limitations upon dividends, investment of assets, changes in control,
transactions with affiliates and consolidations and acquisitions. The amount
of exposure per risk that CapMAC may retain, after giving effect to
reinsurance, collateral or other security, is also regulated. Statutory and
regulatory accounting practices may prescribe appropriate rates at which
premiums are earned and the levels of reserves required. In addition, various
insurance laws restrict the incurrence of debt, regulate permissible
investments of reserves, capital and surplus, and govern the form of policies.
CapMAC's obligations under the Policies may be reinsured. Such reinsurance
does not relieve CapMAC of any of its obligations under the Policy(s).
THE POLICY IS NOT COVERED BY THE PROPERTY/CASUALTY INSURANCE SECURITY FUND
SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE 76 OF THE NEW YORK INSURANCE LAW.
As of December 31, 1993 and 1992, CapMAC had qualified statutory capital
(which consists of policyholders' surplus and contingency reserve) of
approximately $168 million and $163 million, respectively, and had not
incurred any debt obligations. Article 69 of the New York State Insurance Law
requires CapMAC to establish and maintain the contingency reserve, which is
available to cover claims under policies issued by CapMAC.
In addition to its qualified statutory capital and other reinsurance available
to pay claims under its Policies, CapMAC has entered into a Stop Loss
Reinsurance Agreement (the "Stop Loss Agreement") with Winterthur
Swiss Insurance Company (the "Reinsurer"), which is rated AAA by
Standard & Poor's and Aaa by Moody's, pursuant to which the Reinsurer will be
required to pay any losses incurred by CapMAC during the term of the Stop Loss
Agreement on the Policies covered under the Stop Loss Agreement in excess of a
specified amount of losses incurred by CapMAC under such Policies (such
specified amount initially being $100 million and increasing annually by an
amount equal to 66 2/3% of the increase in CapMAC's statutory capital and
surplus) up to an aggregate limit payable under the Stop Loss Agreement of $50
million. The Stop Loss Agreement has a term of seven years, is extendable for
one-year periods and is subject to early termination upon the occurrence of
certain events.
CapMAC also has available a $100,000,000 standby corporate liquidity facility
(the "Liquidity Facility") provided by a syndicate of banks rated
A1+/P1 by Standard & Poor's and Moody's, respectively. The Liquidity Facility
is currently scheduled to expire in June 1997 and may be extended from time to
time. Under the Liquidity Facility CapMAC will be able, subject to satisfying
certain conditions, to borrow funds from time to time in order to enable it to
fund any claim payments or payments made in settlement or mitigation of claims
payments under its policies, including the Policy.
Copies of CapMAC's financial statements prepared in accordance with statutory
accounting standards, which differ from generally accepted accounting
principles, and filed with the Insurance Department of the State of New York
are available upon request. CapMAC is located at 885 Third Avenue, New York,
New York 10022, and its telephone number is (212) 755-1155.
In order to be in an Insured Trust, Bonds must be insured by one of the
Preinsured Bond Insurers or be eligible for the insurance being obtained by
such Trust. In determining eligibility for insurance, the Preinsured Bond
Insurers, AMBAC Indemnity and Financial Guaranty have applied their own
standards which correspond generally to the standards they normally use in
establishing the insurability of new issues of municipal bonds and which are
not necessarily the criteria used in the selection of Bonds by the Sponsor. To
the extent the standards of the Preinsured Bond Insurers, AMBAC Indemnity and
Financial Guaranty are more restrictive than those of the Sponsor, the
previously stated Trust investment criteria have been limited with respect to
the Bonds. This decision is made prior to the Date of Deposit, as debt
obligations not eligible for insurance are not deposited in an Insured Trust.
Thus, all of the Bonds in the portfolios of the Insured Trusts in the Fund are
insured either by the respective Trust or by the issuer of the Bonds, by a
prior owner of such Bonds or by the Sponsor prior to the deposit of such Bonds
in a Trust.
Because the Bonds are insured by one of the Portfolio Insurers or one of the
Preinsured Bond Insurers as to the timely payment of principal and interest,
when due, and on the basis of the various reinsurance agreements in effect,
Standard & Poor's has assigned to the Units of each Insured Trust its "
AAA"investment rating. See "Description of Securities Ratings".
The obtaining of this rating by an Insured Trust should not be construed as an
approval of the offering of the Units by Standard & Poor's or as a guarantee
of the market value of such Trust or of the Units.
An objective of portfolio insurance obtained by an Insured Trust is to obtain
a higher yield on the portfolio of such Trust than would be available if all
the Securities in such portfolio had Standard & Poor's "AAA"rating
and yet at the same time to have the protection of insurance of prompt payment
of interest and principal, when due, on the Bonds. There is, of course, no
certainty that this result will be achieved. Preinsured Bonds in an Insured
Trust (all of which are rated "AAA"by Standard & Poor's) may or may
not have a higher yield than uninsured bonds rated "AAA"by Standard &
Poor's. In selecting such Bonds for an Insured Trust, the Sponsor has applied
the criteria hereinbefore described.
In the event of nonpayment of interest or principal, when due, in respect of a
Bond, AMBAC Indemnity shall make such payment not later than 30 days and
Financial Guaranty shall make such payment within one business day after the
respective insurer has been notified that such nonpayment has occurred or is
threatened (but not earlier than the date such payment is due). The insurer,
as regards any payment it may make, will succeed to the rights of the Trustee
in respect thereof. All policies issued by the Portfolio Insurers and the
Preinsured Bond Insurers are substantially identical insofar as obligations to
an Insured Trust are concerned.
The Internal Revenue Service has issued a letter ruling which holds in effect
that insurance proceeds representing maturing interest on defaulted municipal
obligations paid to holders of insured bonds, under policy provisions
substantially identical to the policies described herein, will be excludable
from Federal gross income under Section 103(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code
to the same extent as if such payments were made by the issuer of the
municipal obligations. Holders of Units in an Insured Trust should discuss
with their tax advisers the degree of reliance which they may place on this
letter ruling. However, Chapman and Cutler, counsel for the Sponsor, has given
an opinion to the effect such payment of proceeds would be excludable from
Federal gross income if, and to the same extent as, such interest would have
been so excludable if paid by the issuer of the defaulted obligations. See
"Other Matters--Federal Tax Status".
Each Portfolio Insurer is subject to regulation by the department of insurance
in the state in which it is qualified to do business. Such regulation,
however, is no guarantee that each Portfolio Insurer will be able to perform
on its contract of insurance in the event a claim should be made thereunder at
some time in the future. At the date hereof, it is reported that no claims
have been submitted or are expected to be submitted to any of the Portfolio
Insurers which would materially impair the ability of any such company to meet
its commitment pursuant to any contract of bond or portfolio insurance.
The information relating to each Portfolio Insurer has been furnished by such
companies. The financial information with respect to each Portfolio Insurer
appears in reports filed with state insurance regulatory authorities and is
subject to audit and review by such authorities. No representation is made
herein as to the accuracy or adequacy of such information or as to the absence
of material adverse changes in such information subsequent to the dates
thereof.
The Bonds in the Insured Trusts are insured as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Bonds insured Bonds insured
under AMBAC under Financial
Trust Indemnity Guaranty Preinsured Total
portfolio insurance portfolio insurance Bonds
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
New Jersey IM-IT..... -- -- 100% 100%
Pennsylvania IM-IT... -- -- 100% 100%
</TABLE>
The breakdown of the Preinsured Bonds is as follows: New Jersey IM-IT
Trust--AMBAC Indemnity 17%, Capital Guaranty 10%, Financial Guaranty 16%, MBIA
42% and FSA 15%; Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust--AMBAC Indemnity 10%, Capital
Guaranty 5%, Financial Guaranty 18%, MBIA 50% and CapMAC 17%.
NEW JERSEY IM-IT TRUST
General. The New Jersey IM-IT Trust consists of 11 issues of Securities. Three
of the Bonds in the New Jersey IM-IT Trust are general obligations of the
governmental entities issuing them and are backed by the taxing power thereof.
The remaining issues are payable from the income of a specific project or
authority and are not supported by the issuer's power to levy taxes. These
issues are divided by purpose of issues (and percentage of principal amount to
total New Jersey IM-IT Trust) as follows: Water and Sewer, 2 (33%); Health
Care, 3 (25%); Higher Education, 1 (16%); Retail Electric/Gas, 2 (14%) and
General Obligations, 3 (12%). No Bond issue has received a provisional rating.
Risk Factors. As described above, the New Jersey IM-IT Trust consists of a
portfolio of Bonds. The Trust is therefore susceptible to political, economic
or regulatory factors affecting issuers of the Bonds. The following
information provides only a brief summary of some of the complex factors
affecting the financial situation in New Jersey (the "State") and is
derived from sources that are generally available to investors and is believed
to be accurate. It is based in part on information obtained from various State
and local agencies in New Jersey. No independent verification has been made of
any of the following information.
New Jersey is the ninth largest state in population and the fifth smallest in
land area. With an average of 1,062 people per square mile, it is the most
densely populated of all the states. The state's economic base is diversified,
consisting of a variety of manufacturing, construction and service industries,
supplemented by rural areas with selective commercial agriculture.
Historically, New Jersey's average per capita income has been well above the
national average, and in 1993 the State ranked second among states in per
capita personal income ($26,967).
The New Jersey Economic Policy Council, a statutory arm of the New Jersey
Department of Commerce and Economic Development, has reported in New Jersey
Economic Indicators, a monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of
Labor, Division of Labor Market and Demographic Research, that in 1988 and
1989 employment in New Jersey's manufacturing sector failed to benefit from
the export boom experienced by many Midwest states and the State's service
sectors, which had fueled the State's prosperity since 1982, lost momentum. In
the meantime, the prolonged fast growth in the State in the mid 1980s resulted
in a tight labor market situation, which has led to relatively high wages and
housing prices. This means that, while the incomes of New Jersey residents are
relatively high, the State's business sector has become more vulnerable to
competitive pressures.
The onset of the national recession (which officially began in July 1990
according to the National Bureau of Economic Research) caused an acceleration
of New Jersey's job losses in construction and manufacturing. In addition, the
national recession caused an employment downturn in such previously growing
sectors as wholesale trade, retail trade, finance, utilities and trucking and
warehousing. Reflecting the downturn, the rate of unemployment in the State
rose from a low of 3.6% during the first quarter of 1989 to an estimated 7.2%
in January 1995, which is higher than the national average of 5.7% in January
1995. Economic recovery is likely to be slow and uneven in New Jersey, with
unemployment receding at a correspondingly slow pace, due to the fact that
some sectors may lag due to continued excess capacity. In addition, employers
even in rebounding sectors can be expected to remain cautious about hiring
until they become convinced that improved business will be sustained. Also,
certain firms will continue to merge or downsize to increase profitability.
Debt Service. The primary method for State financing of capital projects is
through the sale of the general obligation bonds of the State. These bonds are
backed by the full faith and credit of the State tax revenues and certain
other fees are pledged to meet the principal and interest payments and if
provided, redemption premium payments, if any, required to repay the bonds. As
of June 30, 1993, there was a total authorized bond indebtedness of
approximately $8.98 billion, of which $3.6 billion was issued and outstanding,
$4.0 billion was retired (including bonds for which provision for payment has
been made through the sale and issuance of refunding bonds) and $1.38 billion
was unissued. The appropriation for the debt service obligation on such
outstanding indebtedness was $103.5 million for fiscal year 1994.
New Jersey's Budget and Appropriation System. The State operates on a fiscal
year beginning July 1 and ending June 30. At the end of fiscal year 1989,
there was a surplus in the State's general fund (the fund into which all State
revenues not otherwise restricted by statute are deposited and from which
appropriations are made) of $411.2 million. At the end of fiscal year 1990,
there was a surplus in the general fund of $1 million. At the end of fiscal
year 1991, there was a surplus in the general fund of $1.4 million. New Jersey
closed its fiscal year 1992 with a surplus of $760.8 million. It is estimated
that New Jersey closed its fiscal year 1993 with a surplus of $937.4 million.
In order to provide additional revenues to balance future budgets, to
redistribute school aid and to contain real property taxes, on June 27, 1990,
and July 12, 1990, Governor Florio signed into law legislation which was
estimated to raise approximately $2.8 billion in additional taxes (consisting
of $1.5 billion in sales and use taxes and $1.3 billion in income taxes), the
biggest tax hike in New Jersey history. There can be no assurance that
receipts and collections of such taxes will meet such estimates.
The first part of the tax hike took effect on July 1, 1990, with the increase
in the State's sales and use tax rate from 6% to 7% and the elimination of
exemptions for certain products and services not previously subject to the
tax, such as telephone calls, paper products (which has since been
reinstated), soaps and detergents, janitorial services, alcoholic beverages
and cigarettes. At the time of enactment, it was projected that these taxes
would raise approximately $1.5 billion in additional revenue. Projections and
estimates of receipts from sales and use taxes, however, have been subject to
variance in recent fiscal years.
The second part of the tax hike took effect on January 1, 1991, in the form of
an increased state income tax on individuals. At the time of enactment, it was
projected that this increase would raise approximately $1.3 billion in
additional income taxes to fund a new school aid formula, a new homestead
rebate program and state assumption of welfare and social services costs.
Projections and estimates of receipts from income taxes, however, have also
been subject to variance in recent fiscal years. Under the legislation, income
tax rates increased from their previous range of 2% to 3.5% to a new range of
2% to 7%, with the higher rates applying to married couples with incomes
exceeding $70,000 who file joint returns, and to individuals filing single
returns with incomes of more than $35,000.
The Florio administration had contended that the income tax package will help
reduce local property tax increases by providing more state aid to
municipalities. Under the income tax legislation the State will assume
approximately $289 million in social services costs that previously were paid
by counties and municipalities and funded by property taxes. In addition,
under the new formula for funding school aid, an extra $1.1 billion was
proposed to be sent by the State to school districts beginning in 1991, thus
reducing the need for property tax increases to support education programs.
Effective July 1, 1992, the State's sales and use tax rate decreased from 7%
to 6%. Effective January 1, 1994, an across-the-board 5% reduction in the
income tax rates was enacted and effective January 1, 1995 further reductions
ranging from 1% up to 10% in income tax rates took effect.
On June 30, 1994, Governor Whitman signed the New Jersey Legislature's $15.7
billion budget for Fiscal Year 1995. The balanced budget, which includes $455
million in surplus, is $141 million less than the 1994 budget. Whether the
State can achieve a balanced budget depends on its ability to enact and
implement expenditure reductions and to collect the estimated tax revenues.
Litigation. The State is a party in numerous legal proceedings pertaining to
matters incidental to the performance of routine governmental operations. Such
litigation includes, but is not limited to, claims asserted against the State
arising from alleged torts, alleged breaches of contracts, condemnation
proceedings and other alleged violations of State and Federal laws. Included
in the State's outstanding litigation are cases challenging the following: the
formula relating to State aid to public schools, the method by which the State
shares with its counties maintenance recoveries and costs for residents in
State institutions, unreasonably low Medicaid payment rates for long-term
facilities in New Jersey, the obligation of counties to maintain Medicaid or
Medicare eligible residents of institutions and facilities for the
developmentally disabled, taxes paid into the Spill Compensation Fund (a fund
established to provide money for use by the State to remediate hazardous waste
sites and to compensate other persons for damages incurred as a result of
hazardous waste discharge) based on Federal preemption, various provisions,
and the constitutionality of the Fair Automobile Insurance Reform Act of 1990,
the State's role in a consent order concerning the construction of a resource
facility in Passaic County, actions taken by the New Jersey Bureau of
Securities against an individual, the State's actions regarding alleged
chromium contamination of State-owned property in Hudson County, the issuance
of emergency redirection orders and a draft permit by the Department of
Environmental Protection and Energy, the adequacy of Medicaid reimbursement
for services rendered by doctors and dentists to Medicaid eligible children,
the Commissioner of Health's calculation of the hospital assessment required
by the Health Care Cost Reduction Act of 1991, refusal of the State to share
with Camden County federal funding the State recently received for
disproportionate share hospital payments made to county psychiatric
facilities, and the constitutionality of annual A-901 hazardous and solid
waste licensure renewal fees collected by the Department of Environmental
Protection and Energy. Adverse judgments in these and other matters could have
the potential for either a significant loss of revenue or a significant
unanticipated expenditure by the State.
At any given time, there are various numbers of claims and cases pending
against the State, State agencies and employees seeking recovery of monetary
damages that are primarily paid out of the fund created pursuant to the New
Jersey Tort Claims Act. In addition, at any given time, there are various
numbers of contract claims against the State and State agencies seeking
recovery of monetary damages. The State is unable to estimate its exposure for
these claims.
Debt Ratings. For many years, both Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and
Standard and Poor's Corporation rated New Jersey general obligation bonds "
Aaa"and "AAA", respectively. On July 3, 1991, however, Standard
and Poor's Corporation downgraded New Jersey general obligation bonds to "
AA+."On June 4, 1992, Standard and Poor's Corporation placed New Jersey
general obligation bonds on CreditWatch with negative implications, citing as
its principal reason for its caution the unexpected denial by the federal
government of New Jersey's request for $450 million in retroactive Medicaid
payments for psychiatric hospitals. These funds were critical to closing a $1
billion gap in the State's $15 billion budget for fiscal year 1992 which ended
on June 30, 1992. Under New Jersey state law, the gap in the budget was
required to be closed before the new budget year began on July 1, 1992.
Standard and Poor's suggested the State could close fiscal 1992's budget gap
and help fill fiscal 1993's hole by a reversion of $700 million of pension
contributions to its general fund under a proposal to change the way the State
calculates its pension liability.
On July 6, 1992, Standard and Poor's Corporation reaffirmed its "AA+"
rating for New Jersey general obligation bonds and removed the debt from its
CreditWatch list, although it stated that New Jersey's long-term financial
outlook was negative. Standard and Poor's Corporation was concerned that the
State was entering fiscal 1993 with only a $26 million surplus and remained
concerned about whether the State economy would recover quickly enough to meet
lawmakers' revenue projections. It also remained concerned about the recent
federal ruling leaving in doubt how much the State was due in retroactive
Medicaid reimbursements and a ruling by a federal judge, now on appeal, of the
State's method for paying for uninsured hospital patients. However, on July
27, 1994, Standard and Poor's announced that it was changing the State's
outlook from negative to stable due to a brightening of the State's prospects
as a result of Governor Whitman's effort to trim spending and cut taxes,
coupled with an improving economy. Standard and Poor's reaffirmed its "
AA+"rating at the same time.
On August 24, 1992, Moody's Investors Service, Inc. downgraded New Jersey
general obligation bonds to "Aa1,"stating that the reduction
reflected a developing pattern of reliance on nonrecurring measures to achieve
budgetary balance, four years of financial operations marked by revenue
shortfalls and operating deficits, and the likelihood that serious financial
pressures will persist. On August 5, 1994, Moody's reaffirmed its "Aa1"
rating, citing on the positive side New Jersey's broad-based economy, high
income levels, history of maintaining a positive financial position and
moderate (albeit rising) debt ratios, and on the negative side, a continued
reliance on one-time revenue and a dependence on pension-related savings to
achieve budgetary balance.
Tax Status. For a discussion of the Federal tax status of income earned on New
Jersey IM-IT Trust Units, see "Other Matters--Federal Tax Status".
In the opinion of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch, special counsel to the Fund
for New Jersey tax matters, under existing law:
(1)The New Jersey IM-IT Trust will be recognized as a trust and not an
association taxable as a corporation. The New Jersey IM-IT Trust will not be
subject to the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax or the New Jersey
Corporation Income Tax.
(2)With respect to the non-corporate Unitholders who are residents of New
Jersey, the income of the New Jersey IM-IT Trust which is allocable to each
such Unitholder will be treated as the income of such Unitholder under the New
Jersey Gross Income Tax. Interest on the underlying Bonds which would be
exempt from New Jersey Gross Income Tax if directly received by such
Unitholder will retain its status as tax-exempt interest when received by the
New Jersey IM-IT Trust and distributed to such Unitholder. Any proceeds paid
under the insurance policy issued to the Trustee of the New Jersey IM-IT Trust
with respect to the Bonds or under individual policies obtained by issuers of
Bonds which represent maturing interest on defaulted obligations held by the
Trustee will be exempt from New Jersey Gross Income Tax if, and to the same
extent as, such interest would have been so exempt if paid by the issuer of
the defaulted obligations.
(3)A non-corporate Unitholder will not be subject to the New Jersey Gross
Income Tax on any gain realized either when the New Jersey IM-IT Trust
disposes of a Bond (whether by sale, exchange, redemption, or payment at
maturity), when the Unitholder redeems or sells his Units or upon payment of
any proceeds under the insurance policy issued to the Trustee of the New
Jersey IM-IT Trust with respect to the Bonds or under individual policies
obtained by issuers of Bonds which represent maturing principal on defaulted
obligations held by the Trustee. Any loss realized on such disposition may not
be utilized to offset gains realized by such Unitholder on the disposition of
assets the gain on which is subject to the New Jersey Gross Income Tax.
(4)Units of the New Jersey IM-IT Trust may be taxable on the death of a
Unitholder under the New Jersey Transfer Inheritance Tax Law or the New Jersey
Estate Tax Law.
(5)If a Unitholder is a corporation subject to the New Jersey Corporation
Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation Income Tax, interest from the Bonds in
the New Jersey IM-IT Trust which is allocable to such corporation will be
includable in its entire net income for purposes of the New Jersey Corporation
Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation Income Tax, less any interest expense
incurred to carry such investment to the extent such interest expense has not
been deducted in computing Federal taxable income. Net gains derived by such
corporation on the disposition of the Bonds by the New Jersey IM-IT Trust or
on the disposition of its Units will be included in its entire net income for
purposes of the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation
Income Tax. Any proceeds paid under the insurance policy issued to the Trustee
of the New Jersey IM-IT Trust with respect to the Bonds or under individual
policies obtained by issuers of Bonds which represent maturing interest or
maturing principal on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee will be
included in its entire net income for purposes of the New Jersey Corporation
Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation Income Tax if, and to the same extent
as, such interest or proceeds would have been so included if paid by the
issuer of the defaulted obligations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Per Unit Information:
<S> <C>
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Unit Income:
Estimated Annual Interest Income per Unit.................................... $ 57.29
Less: Estimated Annual Expense per Unit <F1>................................. $ 2.03
Less: Annual Premium on Portfolio Insurance per Unit......................... --
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit................................ $ 55.26
Calculation of Estimated Interest Earnings Per Unit:
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit................................ $ 55.26
Divided by 12................................................................ $ 4.61
Estimated Daily Rate of Net Interest Accrual per Unit......................... $ .15349
Estimated Current Return Based on Public Offering Price<F2><F3><F4>........... 5.53%
Estimated Long-Term Return <F2><F3><F4>....................................... 5.57%
Initial Distribution (April 1995)............................................. $ 4.45
Estimated Normal Distribution per Unit <F4>................................... $ 4.61
Purchased Interest <F5>....................................................... $ 9.26
Trustee's Annual Fee............$.98 per $1,000 principal amount of Bonds
Record and Computation Dates....FIRST day of each month
FIFTEENTH day of each month commencing
Distribution Dates..............April 15, 1995
<FN>
<F1>Excluding insurance costs.
<F2>The Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are increased for
transactions entitled to a reduced sales charge. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General".
<F3>The Estimated Current Return is calculated by dividing the estimated net
annual interest income per Unit by the Public Offering Price. The estimated
net annual interest income per Unit will vary with changes in fees and
expenses of the Trustee and the Evaluator and with the principal prepayment,
redemption, maturity, exchange or sale of Securities while the Public Offering
Price will vary with changes in the offering price of the underlying
Securities and with changes in the Purchased Interest; therefore, there is no
assurance that the present Estimated Current Return indicated above will be
realized in the future. The Estimated Long-Term Return is calculated using a
formula which (1) takes into consideration, and determines and factors in the
relative weightings of, the market values, yields (which takes into account
the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts) and estimated
retirements of all of the Securities in the Trust and (2) takes into account
the expenses and sales charge associated with each Trust Unit. Since the
market values and estimated retirements of the Securities and the expenses of
the Trust will change, there is no assurance that the present Estimated
Long-Term Return as indicated above will be realized in the future. The
Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are expected to differ
because the calculation of the Estimated Long-Term Return reflects the
estimated date and amount of principal returned while the Estimated Current
Return calculation includes only net annual interest income and Public
Offering Price.
<F4>These figures are based on estimated per Unit cash flows. Estimated cash flows
will vary with changes in fees and expenses, with changes in current interest
rates and with the principal prepayment, redemption, maturity, call, exchange
or sale of the underlying Securities. The estimated cash flows for this Series
are set forth under "Estimated Cash Flows to Unitholders".
<F5>See "Unitholder Explanations--Purchased and Accrued Interest".
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
NEW JERSEY INSURED MUNICIPALS INCOME TRUST
SERIES 100 (IM-IT AND QUALITY MULTI-SERIES 245)
PORTFOLIO As of February 23, 1995
<CAPTION>
Offering
Price To
Aggregate Name of Issuer, Title, Interest Rate andMaturity Date of either Redemption New Jersey
Principal<F1> Bonds Deposited orBonds Contracted for<F1><F5> Rating<F2> Feature<F3> IM-IT Trust<F4>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 250,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue
Bonds (Bayonne Hospital Obligated Group Issue) Series 1994 (FSA 2004 @ 102
Insured) #6.25% Due 7/1/2012.................................... AAA 2008 @ 100 S.F. $ 253,243
500,000 The Atlantic County Utilities Authority (New Jersey) Sewer
Revenue Bonds, Series 1994B (AMBAC Indemnity Insured) #5.85% 2004 @ 102
Due 1/15/2015.................................................... AAA 2013 @ 100 S.F. 488,230
355,000 Board of Education of the Borough of Highland Park, County of
Middlesex, New Jersey, Unlimited Tax-General Obligation Bonds
(MBIA Insured)
120M- 6.50% Due 2/15/2018 YAAA 2005 @ 102 124,627
110M- 6.50% Due 2/15/2019 YAAA 2005 @ 102 114,241
125M- 6.55% Due 2/15/2020........................................ YAAA 2005 @ 102 130,345
500,000 Jersey City Sewerage Authority (Hudson County, New Jersey)
Sewer Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1993 (FGIC Insured) 2003 @ 100
#4.50% Due 1/1/2019.............................................. AAA 2014 @ 100 S.F. 397,355
500,000 New Jersey Educational Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (New
Jersey Institute of Technology) Series 1994 (MBIA Insured) 2004 @ 102
#6.00% Due 7/1/2024.............................................. AAA 2016 @ 100 S.F. 495,660
300,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue
Bonds (Monmouth Medical Center Issue) Series 1994C (Capital 2004 @ 102
Guaranty Insured) #6.25% Due 7/1/2024........................... AAA 2017 @ 100 S.F. 300,750
200,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue
Bonds (Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Issue) Series 1994 2004 @ 102
(FSA Insured) #6.00% Due 7/1/2024............................... AAA 2017 @ 100 S.F. 194,294
180,000 Pollution Control Financing Authority of Salem County (New
Jersey) Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1994C
(Public Service Electric and Gas Company Project) MBIA Insured
6.20% Due 8/1/2030............................................... AAA 2004 @ 102 179,104
250,000 Pollution Control Financing Authority of Salem County (New
Jersey) Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1994B
(Public Service Electric and Gas Company Project) MBIA Insured
6.25% Due 6/1/2031............................................... AAA 2004 @ 102 250,505
$ 3,035,000 $ 2,928,354
</TABLE>
All of the Bonds in the portfolio are insured by one of the Preinsured Bond
Insurers as indicated in the Bond name. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Insurance on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts".
For an explanation of the footnotes used on this page, see "Notes to
Portfolios".
PENNSYLVANIA IM-IT TRUST
General. The Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust consists of 8 issues of Securities.One
of the Bonds in the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust is a general obligation of the
governmental entity issuing it and is backed by the taxing power thereof. The
remaining issues are payable from the income of a specific project or
authority and are not supported by the issuer's power to levy taxes. These
issues are divided by purpose of issues (and percentage of principal amount to
total Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust) as follows: Retail Electric/Gas, 2 (33%);
Health Care, 2 (27%); General Obligations, 1 (17%); Water and Sewer, 2 (15%)
and Public Building, 1 (8%). No Bond issue has received a provisional rating.
Risk Factors. Investors should be aware of certain factors that might affect
the financial conditions of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania
historically has been identified as a heavy industry state although that
reputation has changed recently as the industrial composition of the
Commonwealth diversified when the coal, steel and railroad industries began to
decline. A more diversified economy was necessary as the traditionally strong
industries in the Commonwealth declined due to a long-term shift in jobs,
investment and workers away from the northeast part of the nation. The major
sources of growth in Pennsylvania are in the service sector, including trade,
medical and the health services, education and financial institutions.
Pennsylvania's agricultural industries are also an important component of the
Commonwealth's economic structure, accounting for more than $3.6 billion in
crop and livestock products annually, while agribusiness and food related
industries support $39 billion in economic activity annually.
Non-agricultural employment in the Commonwealth declined by 5.1 percent during
the recessionary period from 1980 to 1983. In 1984, the declining trend was
reversed as employment grew by 2.9 percent over 1983 levels. From 1983 to
1990, Commonwealth employment continued to grow each year, increasing an
additional 14.3 percent. For the last three years, unemployment in the
Commonwealth has declined 1.2 percent. The growth in employment experienced in
Pennsylvania is comparable to the growth in employment in the Middle Atlantic
Region which has occurred during this period.
Back to back recessions in the early 1980s reduced the manufacturing sector's
employment levels moderately during 1980 and 1981, sharply during 1982, and
even further in 1983. Non-manufacturing employment has increased steadily
since 1980 to its 1993 level of 81.6 percent of total Commonwealth employment.
Consequently, manufacturing employment constitutes a diminished share of total
employment within the Commonwealth. Manufacturing, contributing 18.4 percent
of 1993 non-agricultural employment, has fallen behind both the services
sector and the trade sector as the largest single source of employment within
the Commonwealth. In 1993 the services sector accounted for 29.9 percent of
all non-agricultural employment while the trade sector accounted for 22.4
percent.
From 1983 to 1989, Pennsylvania's annual average unemployment rate dropped
from 11.8 percent to 4.5 percent, falling below the national rate in 1986 for
the first time in over a decade. Pennsylvania's annual average unemployment
rate remained below the national average from 1986 until 1990. Slower economic
growth caused the unemployment rate in the Commonwealth to rise to 6.9 percent
in 1991 and 7.5 percent in 1992. The resumption of faster economic growth
resulted in a decrease in the Commonwealth's unemployment rate to 7.1 percent
in 1993. As of July 1994, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for the
Commonwealth was 6.5 percent compared to 6.1 percent for the United States.
The five year period from fiscal 1989 through fiscal 1993 was marked by public
health and welfare costs growing at a rate double the growth rate for all the
state expenditures. Rising caseloads, increased utilization of services and
rising prices joined to produce the rapid rise of public health and welfare
costs at a time when a national recession caused tax revenues to stagnate and
even decline. During the period from fiscal 1989 through fiscal 1993, public
health and welfare costs rose by an average annual rate of 10.9 percent while
tax revenues were growing at an average annual rate of 5.5 percent.
Consequently, spending on other budget programs was restrained to a growth
rate below 5.0 percent and sources of revenues other than taxes became larger
components of fund revenues. Among those sources are transfers from other
funds and hospital and nursing home pooling of contributions to use as federal
matching funds.
Tax revenues declined in fiscal 1991 as a result of the recession in the
economy. A $2.7 billion tax increase enacted for fiscal 1992 brought financial
stability to the General Fund. That tax increase included several taxes with
retroactive effective dates which generated some one-time revenues during
fiscal 1992. The absence of those revenues in fiscal 1993 contributed to the
decline in tax revenues shown for fiscal 1993.
It should be noted that the creditworthiness of obligations issued by local
Pennsylvania issuers may be unrelated to the creditworthiness of obligations
issued by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and there is no obligation on the
part of the Commonwealth to make payment on such local obligations in the
event of default.
Financial information for the principal operating funds of the Commonwealth is
maintained on a budgetary basis of accounting. A budgetary basis of accounting
is used for the purpose of ensuring compliance with the enacted operating
budget and is governed by applicable statutes of the Commonwealth and by
administrative procedures. The Commonwealth also prepares annual financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("
GAAP"). The budgetary basis financial information maintained by the
Commonwealth to monitor and enforce budgetary control is adjusted at fiscal
year-end to reflect appropriate accruals for financial reporting in conformity
with GAAP.
Fiscal 1991 Financial Results. GAAP Basis: During fiscal 1991 the General Fund
experienced an $861.2 million operating deficit resulting in a fund balance
deficit of $980.9 million at June 30, 1991. The operating deficit was a
consequence of the effect of a national recession that restrained budget
revenues and pushed expenditures above budgeted levels. At June 30, 1991, a
negative unreserved-undesignated balance of $1,146.2 million was reported.
During fiscal 1991 the balance then available in the Tax Stabilization Reserve
Fund was used to maintain vital state spending.
Budgetary Basis: A deficit of $453.6 million was recorded by the General Fund
at June 30, 1991. The deficit was a consequence of higher-than-budgeted
expenditures and lower-than-estimated revenues during the fiscal year brought
about by the national economic recession that began during the fiscal year.
The budgetary basis deficit at June 30, 1991 was carried into the 1992 fiscal
year and funded in the fiscal 1992 budget. A number of actions were taken
throughout the fiscal year by the Commonwealth to mitigate the effects of the
recession on budget revenues and expenditures. Actions taken, together with
normal appropriation lapses, produced $871 million in expenditure reductions
and increases in revenues and other transfers for the fiscal year. The most
significant of these actions were a $214 million transfer from the
Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, a $134 million transfer from
the Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund, and a pooled financing program to match
federal Medicaid funds replacing $145 million of state funds.
Fiscal 1992 Financial Results. GAAP Basis: During fiscal 1992 the General Fund
reported a $1.1 billion operating surplus. This operating surplus was achieved
through legislated tax rate increases and tax base broadening measures enacted
in August 1991 and by controlling expenditures through numerous cost reduction
measures implemented throughout the fiscal year. As a result of the fiscal
1992 operating surplus, the fund balance increased to $87.5 million and the
unreserved-undesignated deficit dropped to $138.6 million from its fiscal 1991
level of $1,146.2 million.
Budgetary Basis: Eliminating the budget deficit carried into fiscal 1992 from
fiscal 1991 and providing revenues for fiscal 1992 budgeted expenditures
required tax revisions that were estimated to have increased receipts for the
1992 fiscal year by over $2.7 billion. Total revenues for the fiscal year were
$14,516.8 million, a $2,654.5 million increase over cash revenues during
fiscal 1991. Originally based on forecasts for an economic recovery, the
budget revenue estimates were revised downward during the fiscal year to
reflect continued recessionary economic activity. Largely due to the tax
revisions enacted for the budget, corporate tax receipts totalled $3,761.2
million, up from $2,656.3 million in fiscal 1991, sales tax receipts increased
by $302 million to $4,499.7 million, and personal income tax receipts totalled
$4,807.4 million, an increase of $1,443.8 million over receipts in fiscal
1991.
As a result of the lowered revenue estimate during the fiscal year, increased
emphasis was placed on restraining expenditure growth and reducing expenditure
levels. A number of cost reductions were implemented during the fiscal year
that contributed to $296.8 million of appropriation lapses. These
appropriation lapses were responsible for the $8.8 million surplus at fiscal
year-end, after accounting for the required ten percent transfer of the
surplus to the Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund.
Spending increases in the fiscal 1992 budget were largely accounted for by
increases for education, social services and corrections programs.
Commonwealth funds for the support of public schools were increased by 9.8
percent to provide a $438 million increase to $4.9 billion for fiscal 1992.
The fiscal 1992 budget provided additional funds for basic and special
education and included provisions designed to help restrain the annual
increase of special education costs, an area of recent rapid cost increases.
Child welfare appropriations supporting county operated child welfare programs
were increased $67 million, more than 31.5 percent over fiscal 1991. Other
social service areas such as medical and cash assistance also received
significant funding increases as costs rose quickly as a result of the
economic recession and high inflation rates of medical care costs. The costs
of corrections programs, reflecting the marked increase in the prisoner
population, increased by 12 percent. Economic development efforts, largely
funded from bond proceeds in fiscal 1991, were continued with General Fund
appropriations for fiscal 1992.
The budget included the use of several Medicaid pooled financing transactions.
These pooling transactions replaced $135 million of Commonwealth funds,
allowing total spending under the budget to increase by an equal amount.
Fiscal 1993 Financial Results. GAAP Basis: The fund balance of the General
Fund increased by $611.4 million during the fiscal year, led by an increase in
the unreserved balance of $576.8 million over the prior fiscal year balance.
At June 30, 1993, the fund balance totalled $698.9 and the
unreserved/undesignated balance totalled $64.4 million. A continuing recovery
of the Commonwealth's financial condition from the effects of the national
economic recession of 1990 and 1991 is demonstrated by this increase in the
balance and a return to a positive unreserved/undesignated balance. The
previous positive unreserved/undesignated balance was recorded in fiscal 1987.
For the second consecutive fiscal year the increase in the
unreserved/undesignated balance exceeded the increase recorded in the
budgetary basis unappropriated surplus during the fiscal year.
Budgetary Basis: The 1993 fiscal year closed with revenues higher than
anticipated and expenditures about as projected, resulting in an ending
unappropriated balance surplus (prior to the ten percent transfer to the Tax
Stabilization Reserve Fund) of $242.3 million, slightly higher than estimated
in May 1993. Cash revenues were $41.5 million above the budget estimate and
totalled $14.633 billion representing less than a one percent increase over
revenues for the 1992 fiscal year. A reduction in the personal income tax rate
in July 1992 and the one-time receipt of revenues from retroactive corporate
tax increases in fiscal 1992 were responsible, in part, for the low revenue
growth in fiscal 1993.
Appropriations less lapses totalled $13.870 billion representing a 1.1 percent
increase over expenditures during fiscal 1992. The low growth in spending is a
consequence of a low rate of revenue growth, significant one-time expenses
during fiscal 1992, increased tax refund reserves to cushion against adverse
decisions on pending litigations, and the receipt of federal funds for
expenditures previously paid out of Commonwealth funds.
By state statute, ten percent of the budgetary basis unappropriated surplus at
the end of a fiscal year is to be transferred to the Tax Stabilization Reserve
Fund. The transfer for the fiscal 1993 balance was $24.2 million. The
remaining unappropriated surplus of $218.0 million was carried forward into
the 1994 fiscal year.
Fiscal 1994 Financial Results (Budgetary Basis). Commonwealth revenues during
the fiscal year totalled $15,210.7 million, $38.6 million above the fiscal
year estimate, and 3.9 percent over Commonwealth revenues during the previous
fiscal year. The sales tax was an important contributor to the higher than
estimated revenues. Collections from the sales tax were $5.124 billion, a 6.1
percent increase from the prior fiscal year and $81.3 million above estimate.
The strength of collections from the sales tax offset the lower than budgeted
performance of the personal income tax which ended the fiscal year $74.4
million below estimate. The shortfall in the personal income tax was largely
due to shortfalls in income not subject to withholding such as interest,
dividends and other income. Tax refunds in fiscal 1994 were reduced
substantially below the $530 million amount provided in fiscal 1993. The
higher fiscal 1993 amount and the reduced fiscal 1994 amount occurred because
reserves of approximately $160 million were added to fiscal 1993 tax refunds
to cover potential payments if the Commonwealth lost litigation known as
Philadelphia Suburban Corp v. Commonwealth. Those reserves were carried into
fiscal 1994 until the litigation was decided in the Commonwealth's favor in
December 1993 and $147.3 million of reserves for tax refunds were released.
Expenditures, excluding pooled financing expenditures and net of all fiscal
1994 appropriation lapses, totalled $14,934.4 million representing a 7.2
percent increase over fiscal 1993 expenditures. Medical assistance and
corrections spending contributed to the rate of spending growth for the fiscal
year.
The Commonwealth maintained an operating balance on a budgetary basis for
fiscal 1994 producing a fiscal year ending unappropriated surplus of $335.8
million. By state statute, ten percent ($33.6 million) of that surplus will be
transferred to the Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund and the remaining balance
will be carried over into the fiscal 1995 fiscal year.
Fiscal 1995 Budget. The fiscal 1995 budget was approved by the Governor on
June 16, 1994 and provided for $15,652.9 million of appropriations from
Commonwealth funds, an increase of 3.9 percent over appropriations, including
supplemental appropriations, for fiscal 1994. Medical assistance expenditures
represent the largest single increase in the budget ($221 million)
representing a nine percent increase over the prior fiscal year. The budget
includes a reform of the state-funded public assistance program that added
certain categories of eligibility to the program but also limited the
availability of such assistance to other eligible persons. Education subsidies
to local school districts were increased by $132.2 million to continue the
increased funding for the poorest school districts in the state.
The budget also includes tax reductions totalling an estimated $166.4 million.
Low income working families will benefit from an increase of the dependent
exemption to $3,000 from $1,500 for the first dependent and from $1,000 for
all additional dependents. A reduction to the corporate net income tax rate
from 12.25 percent to 9.99 percent to be phased in over a period of four years
was enacted. A net operating loss provision has been added to the corporate
net income tax and will be phased in over three years with a $500,000 per firm
annual cap on losses used to offset profits. Several other tax changes to the
sales tax, the inheritance tax and the capital stock and franchise tax were
also enacted.
The fiscal 1995 budget projects a $4 million fiscal year-end unappropriated
surplus. No assumption as to appropriation lapses in fiscal 1995 has been made.
All outstanding general obligation bonds of the Commonwealth are rated AA- by
S&P and A1 by Moody's.
Any explanation concerning the significance of such ratings must be obtained
from the rating agencies. There is no assurance that any ratings will continue
for any period of time or that they will not be revised or withdrawn.
The City of Philadelphia ("Philadelphia") is the largest city in the
Commonwealth, with an estimated population of 1,585,577 according to the 1990
Census. Philadelphia functions both as a city of the first class and a county
for the purpose of administering various governmental programs.
For the fiscal year ending June 30, 1991, Philadelphia experienced a
cumulative General Fund balance deficit of $153.5 million. The audit findings
for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1992, place the Cumulative General Fund
balance deficit at $224.9.
Legislation providing for the establishment of the Pennsylvania
Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority ("PICA") to assist first class
cities in remedying fiscal emergencies was enacted by the General Assembly and
approved by the Governor in June, 1991. PICA is designed to provide assistance
through the issuance of funding debt to liquidate budget deficits and to make
factual findings and recommendations to the assisted city concerning its
budgetary and fiscal affairs. An intergovernmental cooperation agreement
between Philadelphia and PICA was approved by City Council on January 3, 1992,
and approved by the PICA Board and signed by the Mayor on January 8, 1992. At
this time, Philadelphia is operating under a five year fiscal plan approved by
PICA on April 6, 1992. Full implementation of the five year plan was delayed
due to labor negotiations that were not completed until October 1992, three
months after the expiration of the old labor contracts. The terms of the new
labor contracts are estimated to cost approximately $144.0 million more than
what was budgeted in the original five year plan. An amended five year plan
was approved by PICA in May 1993. The audit findings show a surplus of
approximately $3 million for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1993. The fiscal
1994 budget projects no deficit and a balanced budget for the year ending June
30, 1994. The Mayor's latest update of the five year financial plan was
approved by PICA on May 2, 1994.
In June 1992, PICA issued $474,555,000 of its Special Tax Revenue Bonds to
provide financial assistance to Philadelphia and to liquidate the cumulative
General Fund balance deficit. PICA issued $643,430,000 in July 1993 and
$178,675,000 in August 1993 of Special Tax Revenue Bonds to refund certain
general obligation bonds of the City and to fund additional capital projects.
As of the date hereof, the ratings on the City's long-term obligations
supported by payments from the City's General Fund are rated Ba by Moody's and
BB by S&P. Any explanation concerning the significance of such ratings must be
obtained from the rating agencies. There is no assurance that any ratings will
continue for any period of time or that they will not be revised or withdrawn.
The foregoing information constitutes only a brief summary of some of the
financial difficulties which may impact certain issuers of bonds and does not
purport to be a complete or exhaustive description of all adverse conditions
to which the issuers of the Bonds in the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust are subject.
Additionally, many factors including national economic, social and
environmental policies and conditions, which are not within the control of the
issuers of Bonds, could have an adverse impact on the financial condition of
the State and various agencies and political subdivisions located in the
State. The Sponsor is unable to predict whether or to what extent such factors
or other factors may affect the issuers of Bonds, the market value or
marketability of the Bonds or the ability of the respective issuers of the
Bonds acquired by the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust to pay interest on or principal
of the Bonds.
Tax Status. For a discussion of the Federal tax status of income earned on
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust Units, see "Other Matters--Federal Tax Status"
.
In the opinion of Saul, Ewing, Remick & Saul, counsel to the Fund for
Pennsylvania tax matters, under existing law:
(1)Units evidencing fractional undivided interest in the Pennsylvania IM-IT
Trust, which are represented by obligations issued by the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, any public authority, commission, board or other agency created
by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, any political subdivision of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any public authority created by any such
political subdivision are not taxable under any of the personal property taxes
presently in effect in Pennsylvania;
(2)distributions of interest income to Unitholders that would not be taxable
it received directly by a Pennsylvania resident are not subject to personal
income tax under the Pennsylvania Tax Reform Code of 1971; nor will such
interest be taxable under the Philadelphia School District Investment Income
Tax imposed on Philadelphia resident individuals;
(3)a Unitholder will have a taxable event under the Pennsylvania state and
local income taxes referred to in the preceding paragraph upon the redemption
or sale of his Units. Units will be taxable under the Pennsylvania inheritance
and estate taxes;
(4)a Unitholder which is a corporation will have a taxable event under the
Pennsylvania Corporate Net Income Tax when it redeems or sells its Units.
Interest income distributed to Unitholders which are corporations is not
subject to Pennsylvania Corporate Net Income Tax or Mutual Thrift Institutions
Tax. However, banks, title insurance companies and trust companies may be
required to take the value of the Units into account in determining the
taxable value of their shares subject to the Shares Tax;
(5)under Act No. 68 of December 3, 1993, gains derived by the Fund from the
sale, exchange or other disposition of Bonds may be subject to Pennsylvania
personal or corporate income taxes. Those gains which are distributed by the
Fund to Unitholders who are individuals may be subject to Pennsylvania
Personal Income Tax. For Unitholders which are corporations, the distributed
gains may be subject to Corporate Net Income Tax or Mutual Thrift Institutions
Tax. Gains which are not distributed by the Fund may nevertheless be taxable
to Unitholders if derived by the Fund from the sale, exchange or other
disposition of Bonds issued on or after February 1, 1994. Gains which are not
distributed by the Fund will remain nontaxable to Unitholders if derived by
the Fund from the sale, exchange or other disposition of Bonds issued prior to
February 1, 1994;
(6)any proceeds paid under insurance policies issued to the Trustee or
obtained by the issuers of the Bonds with respect to the Bonds which represent
maturing interest on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee will be
excludable from Pennsylvania gross income if, and to the same extent as, such
interest would have been so excludable if paid by the issuer of the defaulted
obligations; and
(7)the Fund is not taxable as a corporation under Pennsylvania tax laws
applicable to corporations.
On December 3, 1993, changes to Pennsylvania laws affecting taxation of income
and gains from the sale of Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and local obligations
were enacted. Among these changes was the repeal of the exemption from tax of
gains realized upon the sale or other disposition of such obligations. The
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue has issued proposed regulations concerning
these changes. The opinions expressed above are based on our analysis of the
law and proposed regulations but are subject to modification upon review of
final regulations or other guidance that may be issued by the Department of
Revenue or future court decisions.
In rendering its opinion, Saul, Ewing, Remick & Saul has not, for timing
reasons, made an independent review of proceedings related to the issuance of
the Bonds. It has relied on Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc. for
assurance that the Bonds have been issued by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
or by or on behalf of municipalities or other governmental agencies within the
Commonwealth.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Per Unit Information:
<S> <C>
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Unit Income:
Estimated Annual Interest Income per Unit............................... $ 58.18
Less: Estimated Annual Expense per Unit <F1>............................ $ 2.05
Less: Annual Premium on Portfolio Insurance per Unit.................... --
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit........................... $ 56.13
Calculation of Estimated Interest Earnings Per Unit:
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit........................... $ 56.13
Divided by 12........................................................... $ 4.68
Estimated Daily Rate of Net Interest Accrual per Unit.................... $ .15590
Estimated Current Return Based on Public Offering Price <F2><F3><F4>..... 5.61%
Estimated Long-Term Return <F2><F3><F4>.................................. 5.64%
Initial Distribution (April 1995)........................................ $ 4.52
Estimated Normal Distribution per Unit <F4>.............................. $ 4.68
Purchased Interest <F5>.................................................. $ 9.70
Trustee's Annual Fee............$.98 per $1,000 principal amount of Bonds
Record and Computation Dates....FIRST day of each month
FIFTEENTH day of each month commencing
Distribution Dates..............April 15, 1995
<FN>
<F1>Excluding insurance costs.
<F2>The Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are increased for
transactions entitled to a reduced sales charge. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General".
<F3>The Estimated Current Return is calculated by dividing the estimated net
annual interest income per Unit by the Public Offering Price. The estimated
net annual interest income per Unit will vary with changes in fees and
expenses of the Trustee and the Evaluator and with the principal prepayment,
redemption, maturity, exchange or sale of Securities while the Public Offering
Price will vary with changes in the offering price of the underlying
Securities and with changes in the Purchased Interest; therefore, there is no
assurance that the present Estimated Current Return indicated above will be
realized in the future. The Estimated Long-Term Return is calculated using a
formula which (1) takes into consideration, and determines and factors in the
relative weightings of, the market values, yields (which takes into account
the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts) and estimated
retirements of all of the Securities in the Trust and (2) takes into account
the expenses and sales charge associated with each Trust Unit. Since the
market values and estimated retirements of the Securities and the expenses of
the Trust will change, there is no assurance that the present Estimated
Long-Term Return as indicated above will be realized in the future. The
Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are expected to differ
because the calculation of the Estimated Long-Term Return reflects the
estimated date and amount of principal returned while the Estimated Current
Return calculation includes only net annual interest income and Public
Offering Price.
<F4>These figures are based on estimated per Unit cash flows. Estimated cash flows
will vary with changes in fees and expenses, with changes in current interest
rates and with the principal prepayment, redemption, maturity, call, exchange
or sale of the underlying Securities. The estimated cash flows for this Series
are set forth under "Estimated Cash Flows to Unitholders".
<F5>See "Unitholder Explanations--Purchased and Accrued Interest".
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
PENNSYLVANIA INSURED MUNICIPALS INCOME TRUST
SERIES 199 (IM-IT AND QUALITY MULTI-SERIES 245)
PORTFOLIO As of February 23, 1995
<CAPTION>
Offering
Price To
Aggregate Name of Issuer, Title, Interest Rate andMaturity Date of either Redemption Pennsylvania
Principal<F1> Bonds Deposited orBonds Contracted for<F1><F5> Rating<F2> Feature<F3> IM-IT Trust<F4
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 150,000 City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Water and Wastewater Revenue
Bonds, Series 1993 (Capital Guaranty Insured) #5.00% Due
6/15/2016......................................................... AAA 2003 @ 100 $ 128,829
250,000 The Philadelphia Municipal Authority, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1993A (FGIC Insured) 2003 @ 102
#5.625% Due 11/15/2018............................................ AAA 2015 @ 100 S.F. 233,490
500,000 Deer Lakes School District (Allegheny County, Pennsylvania)
General Obligation Bonds, Series 1995 (MBIA Insured) #6.45% Due 2004 @ 100
1/15/2019......................................................... YAAA 2015 @ 100 S.F. 512,800
500,000 Delaware County Authority (Commonwealth of Pennsylvania)
Hospital Revenue Bonds (Crozer-Chester Medical Center) Series 2003 @ 102
1994 (MBIA Insured) #5.30% Due 12/15/2020........................ AAA 2012 @ 100 S.F. 439,115
300,000 Montgomery County Higher Education and Health Authority
(Pennsylvania) Hospital Revenue Bonds, Series 1993A (Abington 2003 @ 102
Memorial Hospital) AMBAC Indemnity Insured #6.00% Due 6/1/2022... AAA 2017 @ 100 S.F. 289,815
300,000 Norristown Municipal Waste Authority, Norristown, Montgomery
County, Pennsylvania, Sewer Revenue Bonds, Series 1993 (FGIC 2003 @ 102
Insured) #5.125% Due 11/15/2023.................................. AAA 2014 @ 100 S.F. 258,471
500,000 City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Gas Works Revenue Bonds, 2003 @ 102
Fourteenth Series (CapMAC Insured) #6.375% Due 07/01/2026........ AAA 2015 @ 100 S.F. 505,260
500,000 Lehigh County Industrial Development Authority, Pennsylvania,
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds (Pennsylvania Power
and Light Company Project) Series 1994B (MBIA Insured) 6.40%
Due 9/1/2029...................................................... AAA 2004 @ 102 506,545
$ 3,000,000 $ 2,874,325
</TABLE>
All of the Bonds in the portfolio are insured by one of the Preinsured Bond
Insurers as indicated in the Bond name. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Insurance on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts".
For an explanation of the footnotes used on this page, see "Notes to
Portfolios".
KENTUCKY QUALITY TRUST
General. The Kentucky Quality Trust consists of 8 issues of Securities. None
of the Bonds in the Kentucky Quality Trust are general obligations of the
governmental entities issuing them or are backed by the taxing power thereof.
All of the issues are payable from the income of a specific project or
authority and are not supported by the issuer's power to levy taxes. These
issues are divided by purpose of issues (and percentage of principal amount to
total Kentucky Quality Trust) as follows: Public Education, 2 (23%); General
Purpose, 1 (16%); Health Care, 1 (16%); Multi-Family Mortgage Revenue, 1
(16%); Water and Sewer, 1 (16%); Retail Electric/Gas, 1 (10%) and Higher
Education, 1 (3%). No Bond issue has received a provisional rating.
Risk Factors. The Commonwealth of Kentucky leads the nation in total tonnage
of coal produced and ranks among the top 10 states in the value of all
minerals produced. Tobacco is the dominant agricultural crop and Kentucky
ranks second among the states in the total cash value of tobacco raised. The
manufacturing mix in the state reflects a significant diversification. In
addition to the traditional concentration of tobacco processing plants and
bourbon distilleries, there is considerable durable goods production, such as
automobiles, heavy machinery, consumer appliances, and office equipment. The
State's parks system and the horse breeding and racing industry, symbolized by
the Kentucky Derby, play an important role in an expanding tourist business in
the state.
Current economic problems, including particularly the continuing high
unemployment rate, have had varying effects on the differing geographic areas
of the State and the political subdivisions located within such geographic
areas. Although revenue obligations of the State or its political subdivisions
may be payable from a specific source or project, there can be no assurance
that further economic difficulties and the resulting impact on State and local
governmental finances will not adversely affect the market value of the Bonds
in the Kentucky Quality Trust or the ability of the respective obligors to pay
debt service of such Bonds.
Prospective investors should study with care the portfolio of Bonds in the
Kentucky Quality Trust and should consult with their investment advisors as to
the merits of particular issues in the portfolio.
Tax Status. For a discussion of the Federal tax status of income earned on
Kentucky Quality Trust Units, see "Other Matters--Federal Tax Status".
In the opinion of Harper, Ferguson & Davis, special counsel to the Fund for
Kentucky tax matters, under existing Kentucky law:
Because Kentucky income tax law is based upon the Federal law and in explicit
reliance upon the opinion of Chapman and Cutler referred to above, and in
further reliance on the determination letter to us of the Revenue Cabinet of
Kentucky dated May 10, 1984, it is our opinion that the application of
existing Kentucky income tax law would be as follows:
(1)Each Kentucky Unitholder will be treated as the owner of a pro rata portion
of the Kentucky Quality Trust for Kentucky income tax purposes, and the income
of the Kentucky Quality Trust will therefore be treated as the income of the
Kentucky Unitholders under Kentucky law;
(2)Interest on Bonds that would be exempt from Federal income taxation when
paid directly to a Kentucky Unitholder will be exempt from Kentucky income
taxation when: (i) received by the Kentucky Quality Trust and attributed to
such Kentucky Unitholder; and (ii) when distributed to such Kentucky
Unitholder;
(3)Each Kentucky Unitholder will realize taxable gain or loss when the
Kentucky Quality Trust disposes of a Bond (whether by sale, exchange,
redemption or payment at maturity) or when the Kentucky Unitholder redeems or
sells Units at a price that differs from original cost as adjusted for
amortization or accrual, as appropriate, of bond discount or premium and other
basis adjustments (including any basis reduction that may be required to
reflect a Kentucky Unitholder's share of interest, if any, accruing on Bonds
during the interval between the Kentucky Unitholder's settlement date and the
date such Bonds are delivered to the Kentucky Quality Trust, if later);
(4)Tax cost reduction requirements relating to amortization of bond premium
may, under some circumstances, result in Kentucky Unitholders realizing
taxable gain when their Units are sold or redeemed for an amount equal to or
less than their original cost;
(5)Units of the Kentucky Quality Trust, to the extent the same represent an
ownership in obligations issued by or on behalf of the Commonwealth of
Kentucky or governmental units of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, the interest
on which is exempt from Federal and Kentucky income taxation will not be
subject to ad valorem taxation by the Commonwealth of Kentucky or any
political subdivision thereof; and
(6)If interest or indebtedness incurred or continued by a Kentucky Unitholder
to purchase Units in the Kentucky Quality Trust is not deductible for Federal
income tax purposes, it also will be nondeductible for Kentucky income tax
purposes.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Per Unit Information:
<S> <C>
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Unit Income <F1>:
Estimated Annual Interest Income per Unit.................................... $ 57.55
Less: Estimated Annual Expense per Unit...................................... $ 1.77
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit................................ $ 55.78
Calculation of Estimated Interest Earnings Per Unit:
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit................................ $ 55.78
Divided by 12................................................................ $ 4.65
Estimated Daily Rate of Net Interest Accrual per Unit......................... $ .15494
Estimated Current Return Based on Public Offering Price <F1><F2><F3><F4>...... 5.58%
Estimated Long-Term Return <F2><F3><F4>....................................... 5.63%
Initial Distribution (April 1995)............................................. $ 4.49
Estimated Normal Distribution per Unit <F4>................................... $ 4.65
Purchased Interest <F5>....................................................... $ 9.64
Trustee's Annual Fee............$.98 per $1,000 principal amount of Bonds
Record and Computation Dates....FIRST day of each month
FIFTEENTH day of each month commencing
Distribution Dates..............April 15, 1995
<FN>
<F1>During the first year the Trustee will reduce its fee by approximately $.26
per Unit (which amount is the estimated interest to be earned per Unit prior
to the expected delivery dates for the "when, as and if issued"Bonds
included in this Trust). Should such estimated interest exceed such amount,
the Trustee will reduce its fee up to its annual fee. After the first year,
the Trustee's fee will be that amount indicated above. Estimated annual
interest income per Unit will be increased to $57.81. Estimated Annual Expense
per Unit (excluding insurance) will be increased to $2.03; and estimated net
annual interest income per Unit will remain the same as shown. See "
Estimated Current Returns and Estimated Long-Term Returns."Based on the
outstanding principal amount of Securities as of the Date of Deposit, the
Trustee's annual fee would be $3,038.
<F2>The Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are increased for
transactions entitled to a reduced sales charge. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General".
<F3>The Estimated Current Return is calculated by dividing the estimated net
annual interest income per Unit by the Public Offering Price. The estimated
net annual interest income per Unit will vary with changes in fees and
expenses of the Trustee and the Evaluator and with the principal prepayment,
redemption, maturity, exchange or sale of Securities while the Public Offering
Price will vary with changes in the offering price of the underlying
Securities and with changes in the Purchased Interest; therefore, there is no
assurance that the present Estimated Current Return indicated above will be
realized in the future. The Estimated Long-Term Return is calculated using a
formula which (1) takes into consideration, and determines and factors in the
relative weightings of, the market values, yields (which takes into account
the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts) and estimated
retirements of all of the Securities in the Trust and (2) takes into account
the expenses and sales charge associated with each Trust Unit. Since the
market values and estimated retirements of the Securities and the expenses of
the Trust will change, there is no assurance that the present Estimated
Long-Term Return as indicated above will be realized in the future. The
Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are expected to differ
because the calculation of the Estimated Long-Term Return reflects the
estimated date and amount of principal returned while the Estimated Current
Return calculation includes only net annual interest income and Public
Offering Price.
<F4>These figures are based on estimated per Unit cash flows. Estimated cash flows
will vary with changes in fees and expenses, with changes in current interest
rates and with the principal prepayment, redemption, maturity, call, exchange
or sale of the underlying Securities. The estimated cash flows for this Series
are set forth under "Estimated Cash Flows to Unitholders".
<F5>See "Unitholder Explanations--Purchased and Accrued Interest".
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
KENTUCKY INVESTORS' QUALITY TAX-EXEMPT TRUST
SERIES 54 (IM-IT AND QUALITY MULTI-SERIES 245)
PORTFOLIO As of February 23, 1995
<CAPTION>
Offering
Price To
Kentucky
Quality
Trust<F4>
Name of Issuer, Title, Interest Rate andMaturity Date
of either Bonds Deposited orBonds Contracted for<F1><F5> Rating<F2>
Aggregate Standard Redemption
Principal<F1> & Poor's Moody's Feature<F3>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 500,000 Mount Sterling, Kentucky, Lease Revenue Bonds
(Kentucky League of Cities Funding Trust) Series A
6.15% Due 3/1/2013...................................... N/R Aa 2003 @ 102 $ 489,720
350,000 Boone County, Kentucky, School District Finance
Corporation, School Building Revenue Bonds, Series B 2003 @ 102
#5.55% Due 5/1/2013..................................... N/R A 2012 @ 100 S.F. 325,367
100,000 Morehead State University, Kentucky, University Revenue
Bonds, Consolidated Educational Buildings, Series K 2005 @ 102
(MBIA Insured) #5.75% Due 5/1/2014..................... YAAA Aaa 2013 @ 100 S.F. 97,113
350,000 Campbellsville, Kentucky, Independent School District
Finance Corporation, School Building Revenue Bonds, 2005 @ 102
Series 1995** #6.00% Due 2/1/2015...................... N/R A 2011 @ 100 S.F. 345,744
300,000 County of Jefferson, Kentucky, Pollution Control
Revenue Bonds (Louisville Gas and Electric Company
Project) Series 1993C 5.45% Due 10/15/2020............. AA Aa2 2003 @ 102 271,008
500,000 Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority,
Hospital Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series
1994 (St. Claire Medical Center Project) Connie Lee 2004 @ 102
Insured #5.625% Due 9/1/2021........................... AAA N/R 2014 @ 100 S.F. 462,285
500,000 Louisville and Jefferson Counties, Kentucky,
Metropolitan Sewer District, Sewer and Drain System
Revenue Refunding Bonds (AMBAC Indemnity Insured) 2004 @ 102
#6.50% Due 5/15/2024.................................... AAA Aaa 2020 @ 100 S.F. 519,000
500,000 Dayton, Kentucky, Elderly Housing Corporation,
Mortgage Revenue Refunding Bonds (FHA Insured 2003 @ 102
Mortgage-Speers Court) Series A 6.00% Due 9/1/2024..... AAA N/R 2004 @ 100 S.F. 485,755
$ 3,100,000 $ 2,995,992
</TABLE>
For an explanation of the footnotes used on this page, see "Notes to
Portfolios".
VIRGINIA QUALITY TRUST
General. The Virginia Quality Trust consists of 8 issues of Securities. None
of the Bonds in the Virginia Quality Trust are general obligations of the
governmental entities issuing them or are backed by the taxing power thereof.
All of the issues are payable from the income of a specific project or
authority and are not supported by the issuer's power to levy taxes. These
issues are divided by purpose of issues (and percentage of principal amount to
total Virginia Quality Trust) as follows: MultiFamily Mortgage Revenue, 2
(33%); Health Care, 2 (30%); Higher Education, 1 (16%); Water and Sewer, 2
(13%) and Retail Electric/Gas, 1 (8%). No Bond issue has received a
provisional rating.
Risk Factors. The Commonwealth's financial condition is supported by a
broad-based economy, including manufacturing, tourism, agriculture, ports,
mining and fisheries. Manufacturing continues to be a major source of
employment, ranking behind only services, wholesale and retail trade, and
government (Federal, state and local). The Federal government is a major
employer in Virginia due to the heavy concentration of Federal employees in
the metropolitan Washington, D.C. segment of Northern Virginia and the
military employment in the Hampton Roads area, which houses the nation's
largest concentration of military installations. However, the expected
retrenchment of the military sector as a consequence of the end of the Cold
War remains a cloud on the economic horizon.
In recent years per capita personal income in Virginia has consistently been
above the national average. However, while total personal income has continued
to rise during the current recession, it has not always kept pace with both
inflation and the population, either nationally or in Virginia. Real personal
income in Virginia fell for seven consecutive quarters, ending with the last
quarter of 1991, with a slow recovery being evidenced in 1992. The annualized
rate of growth in real personal income in Virginia for the second quarter of
1992 was 0.5 percent compared to a national rate of 0.3 percent. Virginia's
real per capita income has exceeded that for both the nation and the southeast
region since the early 1980's, although the differentials have decreased since
1989. Virginia's nonagricultural employment figures mirror the national
economy although the recent recession has hit Virginia harder than the nation
as a whole with employment declining at an average annual rate of 1.6 percent
since 1990 in Virginia, compared to 0.7 percent nationally. With respect to
unemployment, Virginia's unemployment rate has consistently been below that of
the nation. For the decade of 1980 to 1990, the differential has been two
percentage points, although it decreased to below one percentage point in 1991
and the first six months of 1992.
Employment trends in Virginia have varied from sector to sector and from
region to region. For example, manufacturing and trade sectors in 1980 each
employed more workers than the service sector. Now the service sector is the
largest employer in Virginia and mining and manufacturing are now at lower
levels than in 1980. Highest rates of unemployment are concentrated in
southwest Virginia where mining jobs have been lost and the lowest
unemployment rates are seen in Northern Virginia where much federally related
employment is concentrated. Not surprisingly, there is great overlap between
areas of lowest unemployment and those of highest per capita income. Economic
recovery from the recent recession is expected to be long and slow in
Virginia, although in the long term, a growing and more diversified export
sector holds promise that should mitigate current concerns.
The Commonwealth of Virginia has historically operated on a fiscally
conservative basis and is required by its Constitution to have a balanced
biennial budget. At the end of the June 30, 1992, fiscal year, the General
Fund had an ending fund balance computed on a budgetary cash basis of $195.2
million, of which $15 million was in required reserve; $142.3 million thereof
was designated for expenditure during the next fiscal year, leaving an
undesignated, unreserved fund balance of $52.8 million, the first such
undesignated fund balance since 1988. Computed on a modified accrual basis in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the General Fund
balance at the end of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1992, was minus $121.8
million, compared with a General Fund balance at the end of the fiscal year
ended June 30, 1991, of minus $265.1 million. Contributing to the reduction
were $256.4 million in deferred credits, representing estimated tax refunds
associated with income taxes withheld for the period January through June,
1992, and an accrual for estimated medicaid claims of $155.8 million.
As of June 30, 1992, total debt of the Commonwealth aggregated $7.3 billion.
Of that amount, $1.5 billion was tax-supported. Outstanding general obligation
debt backed by the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth was $582.7
million at June 30, 1992. Of that amount, $544.4 million was also secured by
revenue producing capital projects. Debt service on the balance equaled 0.2%
of total General Fund expenditures in fiscal year 1992.
The Virginia Constitution contains limits on the amount of general obligation
bonds which the Commonwealth can issue. These limits are substantially in
excess of current levels of outstanding bonds, and at June 30, 1992 would
permit an additional total of approximately $5.00 billion of bonds secured by
revenue-producing projects and approximately $5.50 billion of unsecured
general obligation bonds, with not more than approximately $1.39 billion of
the latter to be issued in any four-year period. Bonds which are not secured
by revenue-producing projects must be approved in a state-wide election.
In November of 1992 the Constitution of Virginia was amended to establish a
permanent Revenue Stabilization Fund. This Fund will go into effect in the
1994-96 biennium. In anticipation of the first required deposit ($40.5
million) to the fund, the Governor included, and the General Assembly
approved, a $30.0 million down payment.
The current biennium started on July 1, 1992 and will end on June 30, 1994.
The amended biennial budget appropriated a total of $29,090.6 million:
$6,416.0 million in general funds and $7,907.1 million in nongeneral funds in
fiscal 1993, and $6,852.1 million in general funds and $7,915.3 million in
nongeneral funds in fiscal 1994.
The amended Appropriations Act assumed that general fund revenues would
increase by 7.1 percent in fiscal 1993 and 6.0 percent in fiscal 1994.
Currently, year-to-date general fund growth for the 11 months of fiscal 1993
is 9.7 percent. When general fund revenues are adjusted for one-time corporate
payments, the year-to-date growth declines to 7.9 percent.
The Commonwealth of Virginia maintains ratings of AAA by Standard & Poor's and
Aaa by Moody's on its general obligation indebtedness, reflecting in part its
sound fiscal management, diversified economic base and low debt ratios. There
can be no assurance that these conditions will continue. Nor are these same
conditions necessarily applicable to securities which are not general
obligations of the Commonwealth. Securities issued by specific municipalities,
governmental authorities or similar issuers may be subject to economic risks
or uncertainties peculiar to the issuers of such securities or the sources
from which they are to be paid.
Tax Status. For a discussion of the Federal tax status of income earned on
Virginia Quality Trust Units see "Other Matters--Federal Tax Status".
The assets of the Trust will consist of interest-bearing obligations issued by
or on behalf of the Commonwealth of Virginia ("Virginia") or counties,
municipalities, authorities or political subdivisions thereof (the "
Bonds").
Neither the Sponsor nor its counsel have independently examined the Bonds to
be deposited in and held in the Trust. However, although no opinion is
expressed herein regarding such matters, it is assumed that: (i) the Bonds
were validly issued, (ii) the interest thereon is excludible from gross income
for federal income tax purposes and (iii) the interest thereon is exempt from
income tax imposed by Virginia that is applicable to individuals and
corporations (the "Virginia Income Tax"). The opinion set forth below
does not address the taxation of persons other than full time residents of
Virginia.
In the opinion of Chapman and Cutler, special counsel to the Fund for Virginia
tax matters, under existing law as of the date of this prospectus and based
upon the assumptions set forth above:
The Virginia Quality Trust is not an association taxable as a corporation for
purposes of the Virginia Income Tax and each Unitholder of the Trust will be
treated as the owner of a pro rata portion of the assets held by the Trust and
the income of such portion of the Virginia Quality Trust will be treated as
income of the Unitholder for purposes of the Virginia Income Tax.
Income on the Bonds which is exempt from Virginia Income Tax when received by
the Virginia Quality Trust, and which would be exempt from Virginia Income Tax
if received directly by a Unitholder, will retain its status as exempt from
such tax when received by the Trust and distributed to such Unitholder.
Each Unitholder will recognize gain or loss for purposes of the Virginia
Income Tax if the Trustee disposes of a bond (whether by redemption, sale or
otherwise) or if the Unitholder redeems or sells Units of the Trust to the
extent that such a transaction results in a recognized gain or loss to such
Unitholder for federal income tax purposes, except as described in this
paragraph. Virginia has by law provided that all income from certain
tax-exempt obligations issued under the laws of Virginia, including any
profits made from the sale of such Bonds, shall be exempt from all taxation by
Virginia. Although we express no opinion, the Virginia Department of Taxation
has indicated that the gain on the sale of such tax-exempt obligations,
recognized for federal income tax purposes, would not be subject to Virginia
income taxation. Accordingly, any such gain relating to the disposition of any
Bond that would not be subject to Virginia Income Tax if the Bond was held
directly by a Unitholder will retain its tax-exempt status for purposes of the
Virginia Income Tax when the Bond is disposed of by the Virginia Quality Trust
or when the Unitholder is deemed to have disposed of his pro rata portion of
such Bond upon the disposition of his Unit, provided that such gain can be
determined with reasonable certainty and substantiated.
The Virginia Income Tax does not permit a deduction of interest paid on
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry Units in the Virginia
Quality Trust to the extent that interest income related to the ownership of
Units is exempt from the Virginia Income Tax.
In the case of Unitholders subject to the Virginia Bank Franchise Tax, the
income derived by such a Unitholder from his pro rata portion of the Bonds
held by the Virginia Quality Trust may affect the determination of such
Unitholder's Bank Franchise Tax. Prospective investors subject to the Virginia
Bank Franchise Tax should consult their tax advisors.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Per Unit Information:
<S> <C>
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Unit Income:
Estimated Annual Interest Income per Unit................................. $ 58.10
Less: Estimated Annual Expense per Unit................................... $ 2.08
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit............................. $ 56.02
Calculation of Estimated Interest Earnings Per Unit:
Estimated Net Annual Interest Income per Unit............................. $ 56.02
Divided by 12............................................................. $ 4.67
Estimated Daily Rate of Net Interest Accrual per Unit...................... $ .15561
Estimated Current Return Based on Public Offering Price <F1><F2><F3>....... 5.60%
Estimated Long-Term Return <F1><F2><F3>.................................... 5.68%
Initial Distribution (April 1995).......................................... $ 4.51
Estimated Normal Distribution per Unit <F3>................................ $ 4.67
Purchased Interest <F4>.................................................... $ 9.68
Trustee's Annual Fee............$.98 per $1,000 principal amount of Bonds
Record and Computation Dates....FIRST day of each month
FIFTEENTH day of each month commencing
Distribution Dates..............April 15, 1995
<FN>
<F1>The Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are increased for
transactions entitled to a reduced sales charge. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General".
<F2>The Estimated Current Return is calculated by dividing the estimated net
annual interest income per Unit by the Public Offering Price. The estimated
net annual interest income per Unit will vary with changes in fees and
expenses of the Trustee and the Evaluator and with the principal prepayment,
redemption, maturity, exchange or sale of Securities while the Public Offering
Price will vary with changes in the offering price of the underlying
Securities and with changes in the Purchased Interest; therefore, there is no
assurance that the present Estimated Current Return indicated above will be
realized in the future. The Estimated Long-Term Return is calculated using a
formula which (1) takes into consideration, and determines and factors in the
relative weightings of, the market values, yields (which takes into account
the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts) and estimated
retirements of all of the Securities in the Trust and (2) takes into account
the expenses and sales charge associated with each Trust Unit. Since the
market values and estimated retirements of the Securities and the expenses of
the Trust will change, there is no assurance that the present Estimated
Long-Term Return as indicated above will be realized in the future. The
Estimated Current Return and Estimated Long-Term Return are expected to differ
because the calculation of the Estimated Long-Term Return reflects the
estimated date and amount of principal returned while the Estimated Current
Return calculation includes only net annual interest income and Public
Offering Price.
<F3>These figures are based on estimated per Unit cash flows. Estimated cash flows
will vary with changes in fees and expenses, with changes in current interest
rates and with the principal prepayment, redemption, maturity, call, exchange
or sale of the underlying Securities. The estimated cash flows for this Series
are set forth under "Estimated Cash Flows to Unitholders".
<F4>See "Unitholder Explanations--Purchased and Accrued Interest".
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
VIRGINIA INVESTORS' QUALITY TAX-EXEMPT TRUST
SERIES 64 (IM-IT AND QUALITY MULTI-SERIES 245)
PORTFOLIO As of February 23, 1995
<CAPTION>
Offering
Price To
Virginia
Quality
Trust<F4>
Name of Issuer, Title, Interest Rate and
Maturity Date of either Bonds Deposited or
Bonds Contracted for<F1><F5> Rating<F2>
Aggregate Standard Redemption
Principal<F1> & Poor's Moody's Feature<F3>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 500,000 Virginia Beach Development Authority, Virginia,
Multi-Family Housing Revenue Refunding
Mortgage Bonds (Pembroke Apartments)
GNMA Collateralized, Series 1993A 2003 @ 103
6.125% Due 6/20/2013................................ AAA N/R 2006 @ 100 S.F. $ 498,370
100,000 Roanoke County, Virginia, Water System Revenue
Refunding Bonds, Series 1993B (FGIC Insured) 2003 @ 102
#5.00% Due 7/1/2013................................. AAA Aaa 2009 @ 100 S.F. 88,151
500,000 Virginia College Building Authority (Virginia)
Educational Facilities Revenue Refunding
Bonds (Hampton University Project) Series
1993 2003 @ 102
#5.75% Due 4/1/2014................................. A+ N/R 2006 @ 100 S.F. 472,865
400,000 Augusta County Industrial Development Authority,
Virginia, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds
(Augusta Hospital Corp.) AMBAC Indemnity
Insured 2003 @ 102
#5.125% Due 9/1/2021................................ AAA Aaa 2016 @ 100 S.F. 344,084
285,000 Virginia Resources Authority (Gordonsville) Water
and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Lot 14 2003 @ 102
#5.90% Due 10/1/2022................................ AA N/R 2014 @ 100 S.F. 275,176
500,000 Virginia Housing Development Authority,
Commonwealth Mortgage Bonds, Series
1993H 2003 @ 102
5.25% Due 7/1/2023.................................. AA+ Aa1 2017 @ 100 S.F. 427,685
250,000 Industrial Development Authority of the Town of
Louisa, Virginia, Pollution Control Revenue
Bonds (Virginia Electric and Power Company
Project) Series 1994
5.45% Due 1/1/2024.................................. A A2 2004 @ 102 221,633
500,000 Industrial Development Authority of the County of
Prince William (Virginia) Hospital Facility
Revenue Bonds (Potomac Hospital Corporation
of Prince William) Series 1995 2005 @ 102
#6.85% Due 10/1/2025................................ N/R A 2016 @ 100 S.F. 521,905
$ 3,035,000 $ 2,849,869
</TABLE>
For an explanation of the footnotes used on this page, see "Notes to
Portfolios".
NOTES TO PORTFOLIOS:As of the Date of Deposit: February 23, 1995
(1)All Securities are represented by "regular way"or "when
issued"contracts for the performance of which an irrevocable letter of
credit, obtained from an affiliate of the Trustee, has been deposited with the
Trustee. At the Date of Deposit, Securities may have been delivered to the
Sponsor pursuant to certain of these contracts; the Sponsor has assigned to
the Trustee all of its right, title and interest in and to such Securities.
Contracts to acquire Securities were entered into during the period from
February 9,1995 to February 22,1995. These Securities have expected settlement
dates ranging from February 23,1995 to March 16,1995 (see "Unitholder
Explanations").
(2)All ratings are by Standard & Poor's unless otherwise indicated. "*"
indicates that the rating of the Bond is by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
The ratings represent the latest published ratings by the respective ratings
agency or, if not published, represent private letter ratings or those ratings
expected to be published by the respective ratings agency. "Y"
indicates that such rating is contingent upon physical receipt by the
respective ratings agency of a policy of insurance obtained by the issuer of
the bonds involved and issued by the Preinsured Bond Insurer named in the
bond's title. A commitment for insurance in connection with these bonds has
been issued by the Preinsured Bond Insurer named in the bond's title. "
N/R"indicates that the applicable rating service did not provide a rating
for that particular Security. For a brief description of the rating symbols
and their related meanings, see "Other Matters--Description of Securities
Ratings".
(3)There is shown under this heading the year in which each issue of Bonds is
initially or currently callable and the call price for that year. Each issue
of Bonds continues to be callable at declining prices thereafter (but not
below par value) except for original issue discount bonds which are redeemable
at prices based on the issue price plus the amount of original issue discount
accreted to redemption date plus, if applicable, some premium, the amount of
which will decline in subsequent years. "S.F."indicates a sinking
fund is established with respect to an issue of Bonds. Redemption pursuant to
call provisions generally will, and redemption pursuant to sinking fund
provisions may, occur at times when the redeemed bonds have an offering side
valuation which represents a premium over par. Certain Bonds may be subject to
redemption without premium prior to the date shown pursuant to extraordinary
optional or mandatory redemptions if certain events occur. Single family
mortgage revenue bonds and housing authority bonds are most likely to be
called subject to such provisions, but other bonds may have similar call
features. Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary, certain bond issuers
have in the past and others may in the future attempt to redeem Bonds prior to
their initially scheduled call dates and at prices which do not include any
premiums. For a general discussion of certain of these events, see "
Unitholder Explanations--Bond Redemptions". To the extent that the
Securities were deposited in a Trust at a price higher than the price at which
they are redeemed, this will represent a loss of capital when compared with
the original Public Offering Price of the Units. Conversely, to the extent
that the Bonds were acquired at a price lower than the redemption price, this
will represent an increase in capital when compared with the original Public
Offering Price of the Units. Distributions will generally be reduced by the
amount of the income which would otherwise have been paid with respect to
redeemed Securities and there will be distributed to Unitholders the principal
amount and any premium received on such redemption. The Estimated Current
Return and Estimated Long-Term Return in this event may be affected by such
redemptions. For the Federal tax effect on Unitholders of such redemptions and
resultant distributions, see paragraph (2) under "Other Matters--Federal
Tax Status".
(4)Evaluation of Securities is made on the basis of current offering prices
for the Securities. The offering prices are greater than the current bid
prices of the Securities which is the basis on which Unit value is determined
for purposes of redemption of Units (see "Unitholder Explanations--Public
Offering--Offering Price").
(5)Other information regarding the Bonds in each Trust, as of the Date of
Deposit, is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Annual
Annual Profit Interest Bid Side
Trust Insurance Cost to (Loss) to Income to Evaluation of
Cost Sponsor Sponsor Trust Bonds
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
New Jersey IM-IT..... $-- $ 2,910,254 $ 18,100 $ 178,048 $ 2,905,588
Pennsylvania IM-IT... $-- $ 2,844,435 $ 29,890 $ 177,563 $ 2,851,740
Kentucky Quality..... $-- $ 2,970,001 $ 25,991 $ 183,900 $ 2,973,000
Virginia Quality..... $-- $ 2,820,289 $ 29,580 $ 175,815 $ 2,825,950
</TABLE>
The Sponsor may have entered into contracts which hedge interest rate
fluctuations on certain Bonds in certain Portfolios. The cost of any such
contracts and the corresponding gain or loss is included in the Cost to
Sponsor. Certain Securities in the Fund, if any, marked by a double asterisk
(**), have been purchased on a "when, as and if issued"or "
delayed delivery"basis. Interest on these Securities begins accruing to
the benefit of Unitholders on their respective dates of delivery. Delivery is
expected to take place at various dates after the First Settlement Date as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Percent of
Trust Aggregate Principal Range of Days Subsequent
Amount to First Settlement Date
<S> <C> <C>
New Jersey IM-IT..... -- --
Pennsylvania IM-IT... -- --
Kentucky Quality..... 11% 14 days
Virginia Quality..... -- --
</TABLE>
On the Date of Deposit, the offering side evaluations of the Securities in the
New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality
Trusts were higher than the bid side evaluations of such Securities by 0.75%,
0.75%, 0.74% and 0.79%, respectively, of the aggregate principal amounts of
such Securities.
"#"indicates that such Bond was issued at an original issue discount.
The tax effect of Bonds issued at an original issue discount is described in
"Other Matters--Federal Tax Status".
(6)This Bond has been purchased at a deep discount from the par value because
there is little or no stated interest income thereon. Bonds which pay no
interest are normally described as "zero coupon"bonds. Over the life
of bonds purchased at a deep discount the value of such bonds will increase
such that upon maturity the holders of such bonds will receive 100% of the
principal amount thereof.
Underwriting. The Underwriters named below have severally purchased Units in
the following respective amounts from the Sponsor.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
New Jersey
Name IM-IT Trust
Address Units
<S> <C> <C>
Van Kampen American Capital Dist., Inc. One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 2,058
Prudential Securities Inc. 1 New York Plaza, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10292-2014 250
Ryan, Beck & Co. 80 Main Street, West Orange, New Jersey 07052 200
Dean Witter Reynolds, Incorporated 2 World Trade Center, 59th Floor, New York, New York 10048 100
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. One North Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63103 100
Gruntal & Co., Incorporated 14 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005 100
Janney Montgomery Scott Inc. 1801 Market Street, 11th Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 100
Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street, 23rd Floor, New York, New York 10013 100
Southwest Securities Inc. 1201 Elm Street, Suite 4300, Dallas, Texas 75270 100
3,108
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pennsylvania
Name IM-IT Trust
Address Units
<S> <C> <C>
Van Kampen American Capital Dist., Inc. One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 2,002
Prudential Securities Inc. 1 New York Plaza, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10292-2014 250
Advest, Inc. 280 Trumbull Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103 100
Dean Witter Reynolds, Incorporated 2 World Trade Center, 59th Floor, New York, New York 10048 100
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. One North Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63103 100
Gruntal & Co., Incorporated 14 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005 100
Janney Montgomery Scott Inc. 1801 Market Street, 11th Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 100
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc. 111 South Calvert Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 100
W.H. Newbold's Son & Co. 1500 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 100
Wheat, First Securities, Inc. River Front Plaza, 901 East Byrd Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219 100
3,052
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Kentucky
Name Quality Trust
Address Units
<S> <C> <C>
Van Kampen American Capital Dist., Inc. One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 2,181
J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc. 501 South Fourth Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40202 400
J.C. Bradford & Co. 330 Commerce Street, Nashville, Tennessee 37201 100
Dean Witter Reynolds, Incorporated 2 World Trade Center, 59th Floor, New York, New York 10048 100
Gruntal & Co., Incorporated 14 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005 100
Edward D. Jones & Co. 201 Progress Parkway, Maryland Heights, Missouri 63043 100
Prudential Securities Inc. 1 New York Plaza, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10292-2014 100
Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street, 23rd Floor, New York, New York 10013 100
3,181
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Virginia
Name Quality Trust
Address Units
<S> <C> <C>
Van Kampen American Capital Dist., Inc. One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 2,226
Branch Cabell & Co. 919 East Main, 17th Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219 100
Dean Witter Reynolds, Incorporated 2 World Trade Center, 59th Floor, New York, New York 10048 100
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. One North Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63103 100
Gruntal & Co., Incorporated 14 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005 100
Edward D. Jones & Co. 201 Progress Parkway, Maryland Heights, Missouri 63043 100
Prudential Securities Inc. 1 New York Plaza, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10292-2014 100
Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street, 23rd Floor, New York, New York 10013 100
Wheat, First Securities, Inc. River Front Plaza, 901 East Byrd Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219 100
3,026
</TABLE>
Units may also be sold to broker-dealers and others at prices representing the
per Unit concession or agency commission stated under "Trust
Administration--General--Unit Distribution". However, resales of Units by
such broker-dealers and others to the public will be made at the Public
Offering Price described in the Prospectus. The Sponsor reserves the right to
reject, in whole or in part, any order for the purchase of Units and the right
to change the amount of the concession or agency commission from time to time.
In addition to any other benefits the Underwriters may realize from the sale
of the Units of the Fund, the Agreement Among Underwriters provides that the
Sponsor will share on a pro rata basis among those Underwriters who underwrite
at least 250 Units 50% of the aggregate gain, if any, represented by the
difference between the Sponsor's cost of the Securities in connection with
their acquisition and the evaluation thereof on the Date of Deposit less
deductions for certain accrued interest and certain other costs. See "
Trust Administration--General--Sponsor and Underwriter Compensation"and
"Portfolio"for the applicable Trust.
Underwriters and broker-dealers of the Trusts, banks and/or others are
eligible to participate in a program in which such firms receive from the
Sponsor a nominal award for each of their representatives who have sold a
minimum number of units of unit investment trusts created by the Sponsor
during a specified time period. In addition, at various times the Sponsor may
implement other programs under which the sales forces of Underwriters,
brokers, dealers, banks and/or others may be eligible to win other nominal
awards for certain sales efforts, or under which the Sponsor will reallow to
any such Underwriters, brokers, dealers, banks and/or others that sponsor
sales contests or recognition programs conforming to criteria established by
the Sponsor, or participate in sales programs sponsored by the Sponsor, an
amount not exceeding the total applicable sales charges on the sales generated
by such persons at the public offering price during such programs. Also, the
Sponsor in its discretion may from time to time pursuant to objective criteria
established by the Sponsor pay fees to qualifying underwriters, brokers,
dealers, banks or others for certain services or activities which are
primarily intended to result in sales of Units of the Trusts. Such payments
are made by the Sponsor out of its own assets, and not out of the assets of
the Trusts. These programs will not change the price Unitholders pay for their
Units or the amount that the Trusts will receive from the Units sold.
Approximately every eighteen months the Sponsor holds a business seminar which
is open to Underwriters that sell units of trusts it sponsors. The Sponsor
pays substantially all costs associated with the seminar, excluding
Underwriter travel costs. Each Underwriter is invited to send a certain number
of representatives based on the gross number of units such firm underwrites
during a designated time period.
FUND ADMINISTRATION AND EXPENSES
Sponsor. Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, is the Sponsor of the Trust. Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc. is primarily owned by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, Inc., a New
York-based private investment firm. Van Kampen American Capital Distributors,
Inc. management owns a significant minority equity position. Effective
December 20, 1994, the parent of Van Kampen Merritt Inc. acquired American
Capital Management & Research, Inc. As a result, Van Kampen Merritt Inc., has
changed its name to Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc. Van Kampen
American Capital Distributors, Inc. specializes in the underwriting and
distribution of unit investment trusts and mutual funds. The Sponsor is a
member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and has offices
at One Parkview Plaza, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181, (708) 684-6000 and
2800 Post Oak Boulevard, Houston, Texas, 77056, (713) 993-0500. It maintains a
branch office in Philadelphia and has regional representatives in Atlanta,
Dallas, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, Seattle and Tampa. As of
December 31, 1993 the total stockholders' equity of Van Kampen Merritt Inc.
was $122,167,000 (audited). (This paragraph relates only to the Sponsor and
not to the Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt
Trust or to any Multi-Series thereof or to any other Underwriter. The
information is included herein only for the purpose of informing investors as
to the financial responsibility of the Sponsor and its ability to carry out
its contractual obligations. More detailed financial information will be made
available by the Sponsor upon request.)
As of September 30, 1994, and without giving effect to the merger, the Sponsor
and its affiliates managed or supervised approximately $35.4 billion of
investment products, of which over $23 billion is invested in municipal
securities. The Sponsor and its affiliates managed $22 billion of assets,
consisting of $7.7 billion for 20 open end mutual funds, $8.0 billion for 34
closed-end funds and $6.1 billion for 65 institutional accounts. The Sponsor
has also deposited approximately $24.5 billion of unit investment trusts.
Based on cumulative assets deposited, the Sponsor believes that it is the
largest sponsor of insured municipal unit investment trusts, primarily through
the success of its Insured Municipals Income Trust(R)or the IM-IT(R)
trust. The Sponsor also provides surveillance and evaluation services at cost
for approximately $13 billion of unit investment trust assets outstanding.
Since 1976, the Sponsor has serviced over one million retail investor
accounts, opened through retail distribution firms. Van Kampen American
Capital Distributors, Inc. is the sponsor of the various series of the trusts
listed below and the distributor of the mutual funds and closed-end funds
listed below. Unitholders may only invest in the trusts, mutual funds and
closed-end funds which are registered for sale in the state of residence of
such Unitholder. In order for a Unitholder to invest in the trusts, mutual
funds and closed-end funds listed below, such Unitholder must obtain a
prospectus relating to the trust or fund involved. A prospectus is the only
means by which an offer can be delivered to investors.
<TABLE>
Name of Trust Trust Investment Objective
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Insured Municipals Income Trust..................................... Tax-exempt income by investing in insured municipal securities
Double tax-exemption for California residents by investing in
California Insured Municipals Income Trust.......................... insured California municipal securities
Double and in certain cases triple tax-exemption for New York
residents by investing in insured New York municipal
New York Insured Municipals Income Trust............................ securities
Double and in certain cases triple tax-exemption for
Pennsylvania residents by investing in insured Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Insured Municipals Income Trust........................ municipal securities
Insured Municipals Income Trust, Insured Multi-Series
(Premium Bond Series, National, Limited Maturity, Intermediate,
Short Intermediate, Discount, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas,
California, California Intermediate, California Intermediate
Laddered Maturity, California Premium, Colorado, Connecticut,
Florida, Florida Intermediate, Florida Intermediate Laddered
Maturity, Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Massachusetts
Premium, Michigan, Michigan Intermediate, Michigan
Intermediate Laddered Maturity, Michigan Premium, Minnesota,
Missouri, Missouri Intermediate Laddered Maturity, Missouri
Premium, New Jersey, New Jersey Intermediate Laddered
Maturity, New Mexico, New York, New York Intermediate, New Tax-exempt income by investing in insured municipal
York Intermediate Laddered Maturity, New York Limited securities; all issuers of bonds in a state trust are located
Maturity, Ohio, Ohio Intermediate, Ohio Intermediate Laddered in such state or in territories or possessions of the United
Maturity, Ohio Premium, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania States-- providing exemptions from all state income tax for
Intermediate, Pennsylvania Intermediate Laddered Maturity, residents of such state (except for the Oklahoma IM-IT Trust
Pennsylvania Premium, Tennessee, Texas, Texas Intermediate where a portion of the income of the Trust may be subject to
Laddered Maturity, Washington, West Virginia)...................... the Oklahoma state income tax)
Insured Tax Free Bond Trust......................................... Tax-exempt income by investing in insured municipal securities
Tax-exempt income by investing in insured municipal
securities; all issuers of bonds in a state trust are located
Insured Tax Free Bond Trust, Insured Multi-Series in such state--providing exemptions from state income tax for
(National Limited Maturity, New York).............................. residents of such state
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust................................. Tax-exempt income by investing in municipal securities
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series
(National, National AMT, Intermediate, Alabama, Arizona,
Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Tax-exempt income by investing in municipal securities; all
Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, issuers of bonds in a state trust are located in such state
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, or in territories or possessions of the United
New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, States--providing exemptions from state income tax for
Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia)............................ residents of such state
Tax-exempt income for investors not subject to the
alternative minimum tax by investing in municipal securities,
some or all of which are subject to the Federal alternative
Investors' Quality Municipals Trust, AMT Series......................minimum tax
Investors' Corporate Income Trust....................................Taxable income by investing in corporate bonds
Taxable income by investing in government-backed GNMA
Investors' Governmental Securities--Income Trust.................... securities
High current income through an investment in a diversified
portfolio of foreign currency denominated corporate debt
Van Kampen Merritt International Bond Income Trust...................obligations
High current income consistent with preservation of capital
through a diversified investment in a fixed portfolio of
insured, long-term or intermediate-term corporate debt
Van Kampen Merritt Insured Income Trust..............................securities
High current income consistent with preservation of capital
through a diversified investment in a fixed portfolio of
insured, long-term or intermediate-term corporate debt
Van Kampen American Capital Insured Income Trust.....................securities
High dividend income and capital appreciation by investing in
Van Kampen Merritt Utility Income Trust..............................common stock of electric utilities
Provide the potential for capital appreciation and income by
investing in a portfolio of actively traded, New York Stock
Exchange listed equity securities which are components of the
Van Kampen Merritt Select Equity Trust...............................Dow Jones Industrial Average*
Protect Unitholders' capital and provide the potential for
capital appreciation and income by investing a portion of its
portfolio in "zero coupon"U.S. Treasury obligations
and the remainder of the trust's portfolio in the identical
Van Kampen Merritt Select Equity and Treasury Trust..................equity securities which comprise the Select Equity Trust
Provide the potential for capital appreciation and income by
investing in a portfolio of actively traded, New York Stock
Exchange listed equity securities which are components of the
Van Kampen Merritt Blue Chip Opportunity Trust.......................Dow Jones Industrial Average*
Protect Unitholders' capital and provide the potential for
capital appreciation and income by investing a portion of its
portfolio in "zero coupon"U.S. Treasury obligations
and the remainder of the trust's portfolio in actively
traded, New York Stock Exchange listed equity securities
Van Kampen Merritt Blue Chip Opportunity and which at the time of the creation of the trust were
Treasury Trust......................................................components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average*
High current income consistent with preservation of capital
through a diversified investment in a fixed portfolio
primarily consisting of Brady Bonds of emerging market
countries that have restructured sovereign debt pursuant to
Van Kampen Merritt Emerging Markets Income Trust.....................the framework of the Brady Plan
Provide the potential for capital appreciation and income
consistent with the preservation of invested capital, by
investing in a portfolio of equity securities which provide
Van Kampen Merritt Global Telecommunications Trust...................equipment for or services to the telecommunications industry
Provide the potential for capital appreciation and income
consistent with the preservation of invested capital, by
investing in a portfolio of equity securities diversified
Van Kampen Merritt Global Energy Trust...............................within the energy industry
Provide an above average total return through a combination
of potential capital appreciation and dividend income,
consistent with preservation of invested capital, by
investing in a portfolio of common stocks of the ten
Strategic Ten Trust companies in a recognized stock exchange index having the
(United States, United Kingdom, and Hong Kong Portfolios)...........highest dividend yields
Provide the potential for capital appreciation and income
consistent with the preservation of invested capital, by
investing in a portfolio of equity securities diversified
Van Kampen Merritt Brand Name Equity Trust...........................within the non-durable consumer products industry
</TABLE>
*The Dow Jones Industrial Average is the property of Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
Dow Jones & Company, Inc. has not granted to the Trust or the Sponsor a
license to use the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
<TABLE>
Name of Mutual Fund Fund Investment Objective
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Van Kampen Merritt U.S. Government Fund....................High current income by investing in U.S. Government securities
High current income exempt from Federal income taxes by investing in
Van Kampen Merritt Insured Tax Free Income Fund............insured municipal securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax, consistent
Van Kampen Merritt Municipal Income Fund...................with preservation of capital
High current income exempt from Federal income taxes by investing in
Van Kampen Merritt Tax Free High Income Fund...............medium and lower grade municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal and California income taxes by
Van Kampen Merritt California Insured Tax Free Fund........investing in insured California municipal securities
Provide a high level of current income by investing in medium and lower
grade domestic and foreign government and corporate debt securities.
Van Kampen Merritt High Yield Fund.........................The Fund will seek capital appreciation as a secondary objective
Long-term growth of both capital and dividend income by investing in
Van Kampen Merritt Growth and Income Fund..................dividend paying common stocks
High current income exempt from Federal and Pennsylvania state and
local income taxes by investing in medium and lower grade Pennsylvania
Van Kampen Merritt Pennsylvania Tax Free Income Fund.......municipal securities
High current income by investing in a broad range of money market
Van Kampen Merritt Money Market Fund.......................instruments that will mature within twelve months
High current income exempt from Federal income taxes by investing in a
broad range of municipal securities that will mature within twelve
Van Kampen Merritt Tax Free Money Fund.....................months
High current income by investing in a global portfolio of high quality
debt securities denominated in various currencies having remaining
Van Kampen Merritt Short-Term Global Income Fund...........maturities of not more than three years
High level of current income with a relatively stable net asset value
Van Kampen Merritt Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund....investing in U.S. Government securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax, consistent
Van Kampen Merritt Limited Term Municipal Income Fund......with preservation of capital
Provide capital appreciation and current income by investing in a
diversified portfolio of common stocks and income securities issued by
Van Kampen Merritt Utility Fund............................companies engaged in the utilities industry
Provide shareholders with high current income. The Fund will seek
Van Kampen Merritt Strategic Income Fund...................capital appreciation as a secondary objective
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax and Florida
intangible personal property taxes consistent with preservation of
Van Kampen Merritt Florida Insured Tax Free Income Fund....capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax and New
Van Kampen Merritt New Jersey Tax Free Income Fund.........Jersey gross income tax consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal as well as New York
State and New York City income taxes, consistent with preservation of
Van Kampen Merritt New York Income Fund....................capital
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
Name of Closed-end Fund Fund Investment Objective
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
High current income exempt from Federal income taxes with safety of
principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of investment grade
Van Kampen Merritt Municipal Income Trust...................municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal and California income taxes
with safety of principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of
Van Kampen Merritt California Municipal Trust...............investment grade California municipal securities
High current income while seeking to preserve shareholders' capital by
investing in a diversified portfolio of high yield fixed income
Van Kampen Merritt Intermediate Term High Income Trust......securities
High current income while seeking to preserve shareholders' capital by
investing in a diversified portfolio of high yield fixed income
Van Kampen Merritt Limited Term High Income Trust...........securities
High current income, consistent with preservation of capital by
Van Kampen Merritt Prime Rate Income Trust..................investing in interests in floating or variable rate senior loans
High current income exempt from Federal income tax, consistent with
Van Kampen Merritt Investment Grade Municipal Trust.........preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
Van Kampen Merritt Municipal Trust..........................consistent with preservation of capital
High current income exempt from Federal and California income taxes
with safety of principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of
Van Kampen Merritt California Quality Municipal Trust.......investment grade California municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal income taxes and Florida
intangible personal property taxes with safety of principal by
investing in a diversified portfolio of investment grade Florida
Van Kampen Merritt Florida Quality Municipal Trust..........municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal as well as New York State and
New York City income taxes with safety of principal by investing in a
Van Kampen Merritt New York Quality Municipal Trust.........diversified portfolio of investment grade New York municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal and Ohio income taxes with
safety of principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of
Van Kampen Merritt Ohio Quality Municipal Trust.............investment grade Ohio municipal securities
High current income exempt from Federal and Pennsylvania income taxes
with safety of principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of
Van Kampen Merritt Pennsylvania Quality Municipal Trust.....investment grade Pennsylvania municipal securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade Municipals....consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
consistent with preservation of capital by investing in a diversified
portfolio of municipal securities which are covered by insurance with
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Insured Municipals.............respect to timely payment of principal and interest
High level of current income exempt from Federal and California income
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade CA taxes, consistent with preservation of capital by investing in a
Municipals.................................................diversified portfolio of California municipal securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal income taxes,
consistent with preservation of capital. The Fund also seeks to offer
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade FL its Shareholders the opportunity to own securities exempt from Florida
Municipals.................................................intangible personal property taxes
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade NJ
Municipals High level of current income exempt from Federal income taxes and New
..........................................................Jersey gross income taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal as well as from New
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade NY York State and New York City income taxes, consistent with
Municipals.................................................preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal and Pennsylvania
Van Kampen Merritt Trust for Investment Grade PA income taxes and, where possible under local law, local income and
Municipals.................................................property taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
consistent with preservation of capital by investing in a diversified
Van Kampen Merritt Municipal Opportunity Trust..............portfolio of municipal securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
consistent with preservation of capital by investing in a diversified
Van Kampen Merritt Advantage Municipal Income Trust.........portfolio of municipal securities
High level of current income exempt from Federal and Pennsylvania
Van Kampen Merritt Advantage Pennsylvania Municipal income taxes and, where possible under local law, local income and
Income Trust...............................................property taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
Provide common shareholders with a high level of current income exempt
Van Kampen Merritt Strategic Sector Municipal Trust.........from Federal income taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income taxes,
Van Kampen Merritt Value Municipal Income Trust.............consistent with preservation of capital
Van Kampen Merritt California Value Municipal High level of current income exempt from Federal and California income
Income Trust...............................................taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income taxes and
Van Kampen Merritt Massachusetts Value Municipal Massachusetts personal income taxes, consistent with preservation of
Income Trust..............................................capital
Van Kampen Merritt New Jersey Value Municipal High level of current income exempt from Federal income taxes and New
Income Trust...............................................Jersey gross income tax, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal as well as New York
Van Kampen Merritt New York Value Municipal State and New York City income taxes, consistent with preservation of
Income Trust...............................................capital
Van Kampen Merritt Ohio Value Municipal Income High level of current income exempt from Federal and Ohio income
Trust......................................................taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
Van Kampen Merritt Pennsylvania Value Municipal High level of current income exempt from Federal and Pennsylvania
Income Trust..............................................income taxes, consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
Van Kampen Merritt Municipal Opportunity Trust II...........consistent with preservation of capital
High level of current income exempt from Federal income tax,
consistent with preservation of capital. The Fund seeks to offer its
common shareholders the opportunity to own securities exempt from
Van Kampen Merritt Florida Municipal Opportunity Trust .....Florida intangible personal property taxes
Provide common shareholders with a high level of current income exempt
Van Kampen Merritt Advantage Municipal Income Trust II......from Federal income tax, consistent with preservation of capital
To provide common shareholders with a high level of current income
Van Kampen Merritt Select Sector Municipal Trust............exempt from Federal income tax, consistent with preservation of capital
</TABLE>
If the Sponsor shall fail to perform any of its duties under the Trust
Agreement or become incapable of acting or become bankrupt or its affairs are
taken over by public authorities, then the Trustee may (i) appoint a successor
Sponsor at rates of compensation deemed by the Trustee to be reasonable and
not exceeding amounts prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission,
(ii) terminate the Trust Agreement and liquidate the Fund as provided therein
or (iii) continue to act as Trustee without terminating the Trust Agreement.
All costs and expenses incurred in creating and establishing the Fund,
including the cost of the initial preparation, printing and execution of the
Trust Agreement and the certificates, legal and accounting expenses,
advertising and selling expenses, expenses of the Trustee, initial evaluation
fees and other out-of-pocket expenses have been borne by the Sponsor at no
cost to the Fund.
Compensation of Sponsor and Evaluator. The Sponsor will not receive any fees
in connection with its activities relating to the Fund. However, American
Portfolio Evaluation Services, a division of Van Kampen American Capital
Investment Advisory Corp., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary corporation of
the Sponsor, will receive an annual supervisory fee as indicated under "
Summary of Essential Financial Information"for providing portfolio
supervisory services for the Fund. Such fee (which is based on the number of
Units outstanding in each Trust on January 1 of each year) may exceed the
actual costs of providing such supervisory services for this Fund, but at no
time will the total amount received for portfolio supervisory services
rendered to Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt
Trust, Multi-Series 1 and subsequent series and to any other unit investment
trusts sponsored by the Sponsor for which the Evaluator provides portfolio
supervisory services in any calendar year exceed the aggregate cost to the
Evaluator of supplying such services in such year. In addition, the Evaluator
shall receive an annual evaluation fee as indicated under "Summary of
Essential Financial Information"for regularly evaluating each Trust's
portfolio. Both of the foregoing fees may be increased without approval of the
Unitholders by amounts not exceeding proportionate increases under the
category "All Services Less Rent of Shelter"in the Consumer Price
Index published by the United States Department of Labor or, if such category
is no longer published, in a comparable category. The Sponsor and the
Underwriters will receive sales commissions and may realize other profits (or
losses) in connection with the sale of Units and the deposit of the Securities
as described under "General--Sponsor and Underwriter Compensation"
below.
Trustee. The Trustee is The Bank of New York, a trust company organized under
the laws of New York. The Bank of New York has its offices at 101 Barclay
Street, New York, New York 10286 (800) 221-7668. The Bank of New York is
subject to supervision and examination by the Superintendent of Banks of the
State of New York and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
and its deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to
the extent permitted by law.
The duties of the Trustee are primarily ministerial in nature. It did not
participate in the selection of Bonds for the portfolios of any of the Trusts.
In accordance with the Trust Agreement, the Trustee shall keep proper books of
record and account of all transactions at its office for the Fund. Such
records shall include the name and address of, and the certificates issued by
the Fund to, every Unitholder of the Fund. Such books and records shall be
open to inspection by any Unitholder at all reasonable times during the usual
business hours. The Trustee shall make such annual or other reports as may
from time to time be required under any applicable state or Federal statute,
rule or regulation (see "Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--Reports
Provided"). The Trustee is required to keep a certified copy or duplicate
original of the Trust Agreement on file in its office available for inspection
at all reasonable times during the usual business hours by any Unitholder,
together with a current list of the Securities held in the Fund.
Under the Trust Agreement, the Trustee or any successor trustee may resign and
be discharged of the trusts created by the Trust Agreement by executing an
instrument in writing and filing the same with the Sponsor. The Trustee or
successor trustee must mail a copy of the notice of resignation to all Fund
Unitholders then of record, not less than 60 days before the date specified in
such notice when such resignation is to take effect. The Sponsor upon
receiving notice of such resignation is obligated to appoint a successor
trustee promptly. If, upon such resignation, no successor trustee has been
appointed and has accepted the appointment within 30 days after notification,
the retiring Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor. The Sponsor may remove the Trustee and appoint a
successor trustee as provided in the Trust Agreement at any time with or
without cause. Notice of such removal and appointment shall be mailed to each
Unitholder by the Sponsor. Upon execution of a written acceptance of such
appointment by such successor trustee, all the rights, powers, duties and
obligations of the original trustee shall vest in the successor. The
resignation or removal of a Trustee becomes effective only when the successor
trustee accepts its appointment as such or when a court of competent
jurisdiction appoints a successor trustee.
Any corporation into which a Trustee may be merged or with which it may be
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to
which a Trustee shall be a party, shall be the successor trustee. The Trustee
must be a banking corporation organized under the laws of the United States or
any state and having at all times an aggregate capital, surplus and undivided
profits of not less than $5,000,000.
Trustee's Fee. For its services the Trustee will receive a fee based on the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of Securities in each Trust as of the
opening of business on January 2 and July 2 of each year as set forth under
"Per Unit Information"for the applicable Trust. During the first year
the Trustee may agree to reduce its fee (and to the extent necessary pay
miscellaneous expenses of a Trust) as stated under "Per Unit
Information"for the applicable Trust. The Trustee's fees are payable
monthly on or before the fifteenth day of each month from the Interest Account
of each Trust to the extent funds are available and then from the Principal
Account of each Trust, with such payments being based on each Trust's portion
of such expenses. Since the Trustee has the use of the funds being held in the
Principal and Interest Accounts for future distributions, payment of expenses
and redemptions and since such Accounts are non-interest bearing to
Unitholders, the Trustee benefits thereby. Part of the Trustee's compensation
for its services to each Trust is expected to result from the use of these
funds. Such fees may be increased without approval of the Unitholders by
amounts not exceeding proportionate increases under the category "All
Services Less Rent of Shelter"in the Consumer Price Index published by
the United States Department of Labor or, if such category is no longer
published, in a comparable category. The Trustee's fees will not be increased
in future years in order to make up any reduction in the Trustee's fees
described under "Per Unit Information"for the applicable Trust. For a
discussion of the services rendered by the Trustee pursuant to its obligations
under the Trust Agreement, see "Unitholder Explanations--Public
Offering--Reports Provided"and "Trustee"above.
Portfolio Administration. The Trustee is empowered to sell, for the purpose
of redeeming Units tendered by any Unitholder, and for the payment of expenses
for which funds may not be available, such of the Bonds designated by the
Evaluator as the Trustee in its sole discretion may deem necessary. The
Evaluator, in designating such Securities, will consider a variety of factors,
including (a) interest rates, (b) market value and (c) marketability. The
Sponsor, in connection with the Quality Trusts, may direct the Trustee to
dispose of Securities upon default in payment of principal or interest,
institution of certain legal proceedings, default under other documents
adversely affecting debt service, default in payment of principal or interest
on other obligations of the same issuer, decline in projected income pledged
for debt service on revenue bonds or decline in price or the occurrence of
other market or credit factors, including advance refunding (i.e., the
issuance of refunding securities and the deposit of the proceeds thereof in
trust or escrow to retire the refunded securities on their respective
redemption dates), so that in the opinion of the Sponsor the retention of such
Securities would be detrimental to the interest of the Unitholders. In
connection with the Insured Trusts to the extent that Bonds are sold which are
current in payment of principal and interest in order to meet redemption
requests and defaulted Bonds are retained in the portfolio in order to
preserve the related insurance protection applicable to said Bonds, the
overall quality of the Bonds remaining in such Trust's portfolio will tend to
diminish. Except as described in this section and in certain other unusual
circumstances for which it is determined by the Trustee to be in the best
interests of the Unitholders or if there is no alternative, the Trustee is not
empowered to sell Bonds from an Insured Trust which are in default in payment
of principal or interest or in significant risk of such default and for which
value has been attributed for the insurance obtained by such Insured Trust.
Because of such restrictions on the Trustee under certain circumstances, the
Sponsor may seek a full or partial suspension of the right of Unitholders to
redeem their Units in an Insured Trust. See "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering-- Redemption of Units". The Sponsor is
empowered, but not obligated, to direct the Trustee to dispose of Bonds in the
event of an advanced refunding.
The Sponsor is required to instruct the Trustee to reject any offer made by an
issuer of any of the Securities to issue new obligations in exchange or
substitution for any Security pursuant to a refunding or refinancing plan,
except that the Sponsor may instruct the Trustee to accept or reject such an
offer or to take any other action with respect thereto as the Sponsor may deem
proper if (1) the issuer is in default with respect to such Security or (2) in
the written opinion of the Sponsor the issuer will probably default with
respect to such Security in the reasonably foreseeable future. Any obligation
so received in exchange or substitution will be held by the Trustee subject to
the terms and conditions of the Trust Agreement to the same extent as
Securities originally deposited thereunder. Within five days after the deposit
of obligations in exchange or substitution for underlying Securities, the
Trustee is required to give notice thereof to each Unitholder of the Trust
thereby affected, identifying the Securities eliminated and the Securities
substituted therefor. Except as stated herein and under "Unitholder
Explanations--Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts"regarding the
substitution of Replacement Bonds for Failed Bonds, the acquisition by the
Fund of any securities other than the Securities initially deposited is not
permitted.
If any default in the payment of principal or interest on any Security occurs
and no provision for payment is made therefor within 30 days, the Trustee is
required to notify the Sponsor thereof. If the Sponsor fails to instruct the
Trustee to sell or to hold such Security within 30 days after notification by
the Trustee to the Sponsor of such default, the Trustee may in its discretion
sell the defaulted Security and not be liable for any depreciation or loss
thereby incurred.
Sponsor Purchases of Units. The Trustee shall notify the Sponsor of any tender
of Units for redemption. If the Sponsor's bid in the secondary market at that
time equals or exceeds the Redemption Price per Unit, it may purchase such
Units by notifying the Trustee before the close of business on the second
succeeding business day and by making payment therefor to the Unitholder not
later than the day on which the Units would otherwise have been redeemed by
the Trustee. Units held by the Sponsor may be tendered to the Trustee for
redemption as any other Units.
The offering price of any Units acquired by the Sponsor will be in accord with
the Public Offering Price described in the then currently effective prospectus
describing such Units. Any profit resulting from the resale of such Units will
belong to the Sponsor which likewise will bear any loss resulting from a lower
offering or Redemption Price subsequent to its acquisition of such Units.
Insurance Premiums. The cost of the portfolio insurance obtained by the
respective Trusts, if any, is that amount shown in footnote (5) in "Notes
to Portfolios", so long as such Trust retains the Bonds. Premiums, which
are obligations of each Insured Trust, are payable monthly by the Trustee on
behalf of the respective Trust. As Bonds in the portfolio of an Insured Trust
are redeemed by their respective issuers or are sold by the Trustee, the
amount of the premium will be reduced in respect of those Bonds no longer
owned by and held in such Trust. If the Trustee exercises the right to obtain
permanent insurance, the premiums payable for such permanent insurance will be
paid solely from the proceeds of the sale of the related Bonds. The premiums
for such permanent insurance with respect to each Bond will decline over the
life of the Bond. A Trust does not incur any expense for Preinsured Bond
insurance, since the premium or premiums for such insurance have been paid by
the issuer or the Sponsor prior to the deposit of such Preinsured Bonds in a
Trust. Preinsured Bonds are not additionally insured by an Insured Trust.
Miscellaneous Expenses. The following additional charges are or may be
incurred by the Trusts: (a) fees of the Trustee for extraordinary services,
(b) expenses of the Trustee (including legal and auditing expenses) and of
counsel designated by the Sponsor, (c) various governmental charges, (d)
expenses and costs of any action taken by the Trustee to protect the Trusts
and the rights and interests of Unitholders, (e) indemnification of the
Trustee for any loss, liability or expenses incurred by it in the
administration of the Fund without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct
on its part, (f) any special custodial fees payable in connection with the
sale of any of the Bonds in a Trust and (g) expenditures incurred in
contacting Unitholders upon termination of the Trusts.
The fees and expenses set forth herein are payable out of the Trusts. When
such fees and expenses are paid by or owing to the Trustee, they are secured
by a lien on the portfolio or portfolios of the applicable Trust or Trusts. If
the balances in the Interest and Principal Accounts are insufficient to
provide for amounts payable by the Fund, the Trustee has the power to sell
Securities to pay such amounts.
GENERAL
Amendment or Termination. The Sponsor and the Trustee have the power to amend
the Trust Agreement without the consent of any of the Unitholders when such an
amendment is (a) to cure an ambiguity or to correct or supplement any
provision of the Trust Agreement which may be defective or inconsistent with
any other provision contained therein or (b) to make such other provisions as
shall not adversely affect the interest of the Unitholders (as determined in
good faith by the Sponsor and the Trustee), provided that the Trust Agreement
may not be amended to increase the number of Units issuable thereunder or to
permit the deposit or acquisition of securities either in addition to or in
substitution for any of the Securities initially deposited in the Fund, except
for the substitution of certain refunding securities for such Securities. In
the event of any amendment, the Trustee is obligated to notify promptly all
Unitholders of the substance of such amendment.
A Trust may be terminated at any time by consent of Unitholders of 51% of the
Units of such Trust then outstanding or by the Trustee when the value of such
Trust, as shown by any semi-annual evaluation, is less than that indicated
under "Summary of Essential Financial Information". A Trust will be
liquidated by the Trustee in the event that a sufficient number of Units not
yet sold are tendered for redemption by the Underwriters, including the
Sponsor, so that the net worth of such Trust would be reduced to less than 40%
of the initial principal amount of such Trust. If a Trust is liquidated
because of the redemption of unsold Units by the Underwriters, the Sponsor
will refund to each purchaser of Units the entire sales charge paid by such
purchaser. The Trust Agreement provides that each Trust shall terminate upon
the redemption, sale or other disposition of the last Security held in such
Trust, but in no event shall it continue beyond the end of the year preceding
the fiftieth anniversary of the Trust Agreement in the case of a State Trust,
or beyond the end of the year preceding the twentieth anniversary of the Trust
Agreement in the case of IM-IT Limited Maturity, IM-IT Intermediate and IM-IT
Short Intermediate Trusts. In the event of termination of the Fund or any
Trust, written notice thereof will be sent by the Trustee to each Unitholder
of such Trust at his address appearing on the registration books of the Fund
maintained by the Trustee. Within a reasonable time thereafter the Trustee
shall liquidate any Securities then held in such Trust and shall deduct from
the funds of such Trust any accrued costs, expenses or indemnities provided by
the Trust Agreement, including estimated compensation of the Trustee and costs
of liquidation and any amounts required as a reserve to provide for payment of
any applicable taxes or other governmental charges. The sale of Securities in
the Trust upon termination may result in a lower amount than might otherwise
be realized if such sale were not required at such time. For this reason,
among others, the amount realized by a Unitholder upon termination may be less
than the principal amount or par amount of Securities represented by the Units
held by such Unitholder. The Trustee shall then distribute to each Unitholder
his share of the balance of the Interest and Principal Accounts. With such
distribution the Unitholder shall be furnished a final distribution statement
of the amount distributable. At such time as the Trustee in its sole
discretion shall determine that any amounts held in reserve are no longer
necessary, it shall make distribution thereof to Unitholders in the same
manner.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with final distributions to
Unitholders of an Insured Trust, it should be noted that because the portfolio
insurance obtained by an Insured Trust is applicable only while Bonds so
insured are held by such Trust, the price to be received by such Trust upon
the disposition of any such Bond which is in default, by reason of nonpayment
of principal or interest, will not reflect any value based on such insurance.
Therefore, in connection with any liquidation, it shall not be necessary for
the Trustee to, and the Trustee does not currently intend to, dispose of any
Bond or Bonds if retention of such Bond or Bonds, until due, shall be deemed
to be in the best interest of Unitholders, including, but not limited to,
situations in which a Bond or Bonds so insured are in default and situations
in which a Bond or Bonds so insured have deteriorated market prices resulting
from a significant risk of default. Since the Preinsured Bonds will reflect
the value of the related insurance, it is the present intention of the Sponsor
not to direct the Trustee to hold any of such Preinsured Bonds after the date
of termination. All proceeds received, less applicable expenses, from
insurance on defaulted Bonds not disposed of at the date of termination will
ultimately be distributed to Unitholders of record as of such date of
termination as soon as practicable after the date such defaulted Bond or Bonds
become due and applicable insurance proceeds have been received by the
Trustee.
Limitation on Liabilities. The Sponsor, the Evaluator and the Trustee shall be
under no liability to Unitholders for taking any action or for refraining from
taking any action in good faith pursuant to the Trust Agreement, or for errors
in judgment, but shall be liable only for their own willful misfeasance, bad
faith or gross negligence in the performance of their duties or by reason of
their reckless disregard of their obligations and duties hereunder. The
Trustee shall not be liable for depreciation or loss incurred by reason of the
sale by the Trustee of any of the Securities. In the event of the failure of
the Sponsor to act under the Trust Agreement, the Trustee may act thereunder
and shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith under the
Trust Agreement.
The Trustee shall not be liable for any taxes or other governmental charges
imposed upon or in respect of the Securities or upon the interest thereon or
upon it as Trustee under the Trust Agreement or upon or in respect of the Fund
which the Trustee may be required to pay under any present or future law of
the United States of America or of any other taxing authority having
jurisdiction. In addition, the Trust Agreement contains other customary
provisions limiting the liability of the Trustee.
The Trustee, Sponsor and Unitholders may rely on any evaluation furnished by
the Evaluator and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
Determinations by the Evaluator under the Trust Agreement shall be made in
good faith upon the basis of the best information available to it; provided,
however, that the Evaluator shall be under no liability to the Trustee,
Sponsor or Unitholders for errors in judgment. This provision shall not
protect the Evaluator in any case of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.
Unit Distribution. During the initial offering period, Units will be
distributed to the public by Underwriters, broker-dealers and others (see "
Underwriting") at the Public Offering Price, plus Purchased Interest, plus
interest accrued but unpaid from the First Settlement Date to the date of
settlement as described above under "Unitholder Explanations--Purchased
and Accrued Interest--Accrued Interest". Upon the completion of the
initial offering, Units repurchased in the secondary market, if any, may be
offered by this Prospectus at the secondary Public Offering Price, plus
Purchased Interest plus interest accrued to the date of settlement in the
manner described.
The Sponsor intends to qualify the Units for sale in a number of states.
Broker-dealers or others will be allowed a concession or agency commission in
connection with the distribution of Units during the initial offering period
of $30.00 per Unit for less than 100 Units, $36.00 per Unit for any single
transaction of 100 to 249 Units, $38.00 per Unit for any single transaction of
250 to 499 Units, $39.00 per Unit for any single transaction of 500 to 999
Units and $39.00 per Unit for any single transaction of 1,000 or more Units,
provided that such Units are acquired either from the Sponsor (in the case of
dealer transactions) or through the Sponsor (in the case of transactions
involving brokers or others). The increased concession or agency commission is
a result of the discount given to purchasers for quantity purchases. See "
Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--General". Certain commercial
banks are making Units of the Fund available to their customers on an agency
basis. A portion of the sales charge paid by these customers (equal to the
agency commission referred to above) is retained by or remitted to the banks.
Under the Glass-Steagall Act, banks are prohibited from underwriting Units of
the Fund; however, the Glass-Steagall Act does permit certain agency
transactions and the banking regulators have not indicated that these
particular agency transactions are not permitted under such Act. In addition,
state securities laws on this issue may differ from the interpretations of
federal law expressed herein and banks and financial institutions may be
required to register as dealers pursuant to state law. Any quantity discount
(see "Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--General") provided to
investors will be borne by the selling dealer or agent. For secondary market
transactions, such concession or agency commission will amount to 70% of the
applicable sales charge as determined using the table found in "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering".
To facilitate the handling of transactions during the initial offering period,
sales of Units shall normally be limited to transactions involving a minimum
of five Units. Further purchases may be made in multiples of one Unit. The
minimum purchase in the secondary market will be one Unit.
The Sponsor reserves the right to reject, in whole or in part, any order for
the purchase of Units and to change the amount of the concession or agency
commission to dealers and others from time to time. See "Underwriting"
.
Sponsor and Underwriter Compensation. The Underwriters will receive a gross
sales commission equal to that percentage of the Public Offering Price of the
Units (excluding Purchased Interest) as indicated under "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--Offering Price"less any reduced sales
charges for quantity purchases as described under "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General".
The Sponsor will receive from the Underwriters the excess of such gross sales
commission over $35.00, $29.00, $27.00, $22.00 and $35.00 per Unit of any
Quality, IM-IT Limited Maturity, IM-IT Intermediate, IM-IT Short Intermediate
and other Insured Trusts, respectively, as of the Date of Deposit. In
connection with quantity sales to purchasers of any State Trust the
Underwriters will receive from the Sponsor commissions totalling $37.00 per
Unit for any single transaction of 100 to 249 Units, $39.00 per Unit for any
single transaction of 250 to 499 Units, $40.00 per Unit for any single
transaction of 500 to 999 Units and $39.00 per Unit for any single transaction
of 1,000 or more Units. In connection with quantity sales to purchasers of any
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust the Underwriters will receive from the Sponsor
commissions totalling $35.00 per Unit for any single transaction of 100 to 249
Units, $36.00 per Unit for any single transaction of 250 to 499 units, $37.00
per Unit for any single transaction of 500 to 999 Units and $38.00 per Unit
for any single transaction of 1,000 or more Units. In addition, any
Underwriter that sells a total of 25% or 1,500 Units, whichever is greater, of
any Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust will receive an additional $2.00 per each such
Unit. In addition, the Sponsor and J. J. B. Hilliard, W. L. Lyons, Inc. ("
Hilliard, Lyons") have entered into an agreement under which Hilliard,
Lyons may receive an additional $2.00 for each Unit of the Kentucky Quality
Trust which it underwrites, provided it underwrites a minimum of 400 Units of
such Trust. See "Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--General."
Further, each Underwriter who underwrites 1,000 or more Units in any Trust
will receive additional compensation from the Sponsor of $1.00 for each Unit
it underwrites. In addition, the Sponsor and certain of the Underwriters will
realize a profit or the Sponsor will sustain a loss, as the case may be, as a
result of the difference between the price paid for the Securities by the
Sponsor and the cost of such Securities to a Trust (which is based on the
determination by Interactive Data Services, Inc. of the aggregate offering
price of the underlying Securities in such Trust on the Date of Deposit). See
"Underwriting"and "Portfolio"for the applicable Trust and
"Notes to Portfolios". The Sponsor and the Underwriters may also
realize profits or sustain losses with respect to Securities deposited in each
Trust which were acquired by the Sponsor from underwriting syndicates of which
they were members. The Sponsor has participated as sole underwriter or as
manager or as a member of the underwriting syndicates from which none of the
aggregate principal amount of the Securities in the portfolios of the Fund
were acquired. The Underwriters may further realize additional profit or loss
during the initial offering period as a result of the possible fluctuations in
the market value of the Securities in each Trust after the Date of Deposit,
since all proceeds received from purchasers of Units (excluding dealer
concessions or agency commissions allowed, if any) will be retained by the
Underwriters. Affiliates of an Underwriter are entitled to the same dealer
concessions or agency commissions that are available to the Underwriter.
As stated under "Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--Market for
Units", the Sponsor intends to, and certain of the other Underwriters may,
maintain a secondary market for the Units of the Fund. In so maintaining a
market, such person or persons will also realize profits or sustain losses in
the amount of any difference between the price at which Units are purchased
and the price at which Units are resold (which price is based on the bid
prices of the Securities in such Trust and includes a sales charge). In
addition, such person or persons will also realize profits or sustain losses
resulting from a redemption of such repurchased Units at a price above or
below the purchase price for such Units, respectively.
OTHER MATTERS
Legal Opinions. The legality of the Units offered hereby and certain matters
relating to Federal and Virginia tax law have been passed upon by Chapman and
Cutler, 111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, as counsel for the
Sponsor. Harper, Ferguson & Davis has acted as special counsel to the Fund for
Kentucky tax matters. Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch has acted as special
counsel to the Fund for New Jersey tax matters. Saul, Ewing, Remick & Saul has
acted as special counsel to the Fund for Pennsylvania tax matters. Tanner
Propp & Farber has acted as counsel for the Trustee and as special counsel to
the Fund for New York tax matters. None of the special counsel for the Fund
has expressed any opinion regarding the completeness or materiality of any
matters contained in this Prospectus other than the tax opinion set forth
under "Tax Status"relating to the Trust for which it has provided an
opinion.
Independent Certified Public Accountants. The statements of condition and the
related securities portfolios at the Date of Deposit included in this
Prospectus have been audited by Grant Thornton LLP, independent certified
public accountants, as set forth in their report in this prospectus, and are
included herein in reliance upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
FEDERAL TAX STATUS
In the opinion of Chapman and Cutler, counsel for the Sponsor, under existing
law:
(1)Each Trust is not an association taxable as a corporation for Federal
income tax purposes and interest and accrued original issue discount on Bonds
which is excludable from gross income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(the "Code") will retain its status when distributed to Unitholders,
except to the extent such interest is subject to the alternative minimum tax,
an additional tax on branches of foreign corporations and the environmental
tax (the "Superfund Tax"), as noted below;
(2)Each Unitholder is considered to be the owner of a pro rata portion of the
respective Trust under subpart E, subchapter J of chapter 1 of the Code and
will have a taxable event when such Trust disposes of a Bond, or when the
Unitholder redeems or sells his Units. Unitholders must reduce the tax basis
of their Units for their share of accrued interest received by the respective
Trust, if any, on Bonds delivered after the Unitholders pay for their Units to
the extent that such interest accrued on such Bonds during the period from the
Unitholder's settlement date to the date such Bonds are delivered to the
respective Trust and, consequently, such Unitholders may have an increase in
taxable gain or reduction in capital loss upon the disposition of such Units.
Gain or loss upon the sale or redemption of Units is measured by comparing the
proceeds of such sale or redemption with the adjusted basis of the Units. If
the Trustee disposes of Bonds (whether by sale, payment on maturity,
redemption or otherwise), gain or loss is recognized to the Unitholder. The
amount of any such gain or loss is measured by comparing the Unitholder's pro
rata share of the total proceeds from such disposition with the Unitholder's
basis for his or her fractional interest in the asset disposed of. In the case
of a Unitholder who purchases Units, such basis (before adjustment for earned
original issue discount and amortized bond premium, if any) is determined by
apportioning the cost of the Units among each of the Trust assets ratably
according to value as of the date of acquisition of the Units. The tax cost
reduction requirements of the Code relating to amortization of bond premium
may, under some circumstances, result in the Unitholder realizing a taxable
gain when his Units are sold or redeemed for an amount equal to his original
cost;
(3)Any proceeds paid under an insurance policy or policies dated the Date of
Deposit, issued to an Insured Trust by AMBAC Indemnity, Financial Guaranty or
a combination thereof with respect to the Bonds which represent maturing
interest on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee will be excludable from
Federal gross income if, and to the same extent as, such interest would have
been so excludable if paid by the issuer of the defaulted obligations provided
that, at the time such policies are purchased, the amounts paid for such
policies are reasonable, customary and consistent with the reasonable
expectation that the issuer of the obligations, rather than the insurer, will
pay debt service on the obligations; and
(4)Any proceeds paid under individual policies obtained by issuers of Bonds
which represent maturing interest on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee
will be excludable from Federal gross income if, and to the same extent as,
such interest would have been excludable if paid in the normal course by the
issuer of the defaulted obligations provided that, at the time such policies
are purchased, the amounts paid for such policies are reasonable, customary
and consistent with the reasonable expectation that the issuer of the
obligations, rather than the insurer, will pay debt service on the
obligations.
Sections 1288 and 1272 of the Code provide a complex set of rules governing
the accrual of original issue discount. These rules provide that original
issue discount accrues either on the basis of a constant compound interest
rate or ratably over the term of the Bond, depending on the date the Bond was
issued. In addition, special rules apply if the purchase price of a Bond
exceeds the original issue price plus the amount of original issue discount
which would have previously accrued based upon its issue price (its "
adjusted issue price") to prior owners. The application of these rules
will also vary depending on the value of the Bond on the date a Unitholder
acquires his Units and the price the Unitholder pays for his Units. Investors
with questions regarding these Code sections should consult with their tax
advisers.
"The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993"(the "Tax Act")
subjects tax-exempt bonds to the market discount rules of the Code effective
for bonds purchased after April 30, 1993. In general, market discount is the
amount (if any) by which the stated redemption price at maturity exceeds an
investor's purchase price (except to the extent that such difference, if any,
is attributable to original issue discount not yet accrued), subject to a
statutory de minimis rule. Market discount can arise based on the price a
Trust pays for Bonds or the price a Unitholder pays for his or her Units.
Under the Tax Act, accretion of market discount is taxable as ordinary income;
under prior law the accretion had been treated as capital gain. Market
discount that accretes while a Trust holds a Bond would be recognized as
ordinary income by the Unitholders when principal payments are received on the
Bond, upon sale or at redemption (including early redemption), or upon the
sale or redemption of his or her Units, unless a Unitholder elects to include
market discount in taxable income as it accrues. The market discount rules are
complex and Unitholders should consult their tax advisers regarding these
rules and their application.
In the case of certain corporations, the alternative minimum tax and the
Superfund Tax for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986 depends upon
the corporation's alternative minimum taxable income, which is the
corporation's taxable income with certain adjustments. One of the adjustment
items used in computing the alternative minimum taxable income and the
Superfund Tax of a corporation (other than an S Corporation, Regulated
Investment Company, Real Estate Investment Trust, or REMIC) is an amount equal
to 75% of the excess of such corporation's "adjusted current earnings"
over an amount equal to its alternative minimum taxable income (before such
adjustment item and the alternative tax net operating loss deduction). "
Adjusted current earnings"includes all tax exempt interest, including
interest on all of the Bonds in the Fund. Unitholders are urged to consult
their tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them
including the corporate alternative minimum tax, the Superfund Tax and the
branch profits tax imposed by Section 884 of the Code.
Counsel for the Sponsor has also advised that under Section 265 of the Code,
interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry Units of a
Trust is not deductible for Federal income tax purposes. The Internal Revenue
Service has taken the position that such indebtedness need not be directly
traceable to the purchase or carrying of Units (however, these rules generally
do not apply to interest paid on indebtedness incurred to purchase or improve
a personal residence). Also, under Section 265 of the Code, certain financial
institutions that acquire Units would generally not be able to deduct any of
the interest expense attributable to ownership of such Units. Investors with
questions regarding this issue should consult with their tax advisers.
In the case of certain of the Bonds in the Fund, the opinions of bond counsel
indicate that interest on such Bonds received by a "substantial user"
of the facilities being financed with the proceeds of these Bonds, or persons
related thereto, for periods while such Bonds are held by such a user or
related person, will not be excludible from Federal gross income, although
interest on such Bonds received by others would be excludible from Federal
gross income. "Substantial user"and "related person"are
defined under U.S. Treasury Regulations. Any person who believes that he or
she may be a "substantial user"or a "related person"as so
defined should contact his or her tax adviser.
In the opinion of Tanner Propp & Farber, special counsel to the Fund for New
York tax matters, under existing law, the Fund and each Trust are not
associations taxable as corporations and the income of each Trust will be
treated as the income of the Unitholders under the income tax laws of the
State and City of New York.
All statements of law in the Prospectus concerning exclusion from gross income
for Federal, state or other tax purposes are the opinions of counsel and are
to be so construed.
At the respective times of issuance of the Bonds, opinions relating to the
validity thereof and to the exclusion of interest thereon from Federal gross
income are rendered by bond counsel to the respective issuing authorities.
Neither the Sponsor nor Chapman and Cutler has made any special review for the
Fund of the proceedings relating to the issuance of the Bonds or of the basis
for such opinions.
In the case of corporations, the alternative tax rate applicable to long-term
capital gains is 35%, effective for long-term capital gains realized in
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1993. For taxpayers other than
corporations, net capital gains are subject to a maximum marginal stated tax
rate of 28%. However, it should be noted that legislative proposals are
introduced from time to time that affect tax rates and could affect relative
differences at which ordinary income and capital gains are taxed. Under the
Code, taxpayers must disclose to the Internal Revenue Service the amount of
tax-exempt interest earned during the year.
Section 86 of the Code, in general, provides that 50% of Social Security
benefits are includible in gross income to the extent that the sum of "
modified adjusted gross income"plus 50% of the Social Security benefits
received exceeds a "base amount". The base amount is $25,000 for
unmarried taxpayers, $32,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint return and
zero for married taxpayers who do not live apart at all times during the
taxable year and who file separate returns. Modified adjusted gross income is
adjusted gross income determined without regard to certain otherwise allowable
deductions and exclusions from gross income and by including tax-exempt
interest. To the extent that Social Security benefits are includible in gross
income, they will be treated as any other item of gross income.
In addition, under the Tax Act, for taxable years beginning after December 31,
1993, up to 85% of Social Security benefits are includible in gross income to
the extent that the sum of "modified adjusted gross income"plus 50%
of Social Security benefits received exceeds an "adjusted base amount."
The adjusted base amount is $34,000 for unmarried taxpayers, $44,000 for
married taxpayers filing a joint return, and zero for married taxpayers who do
not live apart at all times during the taxable year and who file separate
returns.
Although tax-exempt interest is included in modified adjusted gross income
solely for the purpose of determining what portion, if any, of Social Security
benefits will be included in gross income, no tax-exempt interest, including
that received from a Trust, will be subject to tax. A taxpayer whose adjusted
gross income already exceeds the base amount or the adjusted base amount must
include 50% or 85%, respectively, of his Social Security benefits in gross
income whether or not he receives any tax-exempt interest. A taxpayer whose
modified adjusted gross income (after inclusion of tax-exempt interest) does
not exceed the base amount need not include any Social Security benefits in
gross income.
For a discussion of the state tax status of income earned on Units of a Trust,
see "Tax Status"for the applicable Trust. Except as noted therein,
the exemption of interest on state and local obligations for Federal income
tax purposes discussed above does not necessarily result in exemption under
the income or other tax laws of any State or City. The laws of the several
States vary with respect to the taxation of such obligations.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group. A Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("
Standard & Poor's") corporate or municipal bond rating is a current
assessment of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific
debt obligation. This assessment of creditworthiness may take into
consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers or lessees.
The bond rating is not a recommendation to purchase or sell a security,
inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price.
The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poor's by
the issuer and obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers
reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of
changes in, or unavailability of, such information.
The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:
I. Likelihood of default--capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligation.
II. Nature of and provisions of the obligation.
III. Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the
event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangements under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
AAA--This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's to a debt
obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and
interest.
AA--Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to
pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances
they differ from AAA issues only in small degree.
A--Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest,
although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes
in circumstances and economic conditions.
BBB--Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances
are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay
principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): To provide more detailed indications of credit quality,
the ratings from "AA"to "BBB"may be modified by the addition
of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating
categories.
Provisional Ratings: A provisional rating ("p") assumes the successful
completion of the project being financed by the issuance of the bonds being
rated and indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or
entirely dependent upon the successful and timely completion of the project.
This rating, however, while addressing credit quality subsequent to
completion, makes no comment on the likelihood of, or the risk of default upon
failure of, such completion. Accordingly, the investor should exercise his own
judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. A brief description of the applicable Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") rating symbols and their meanings
follows:
As published by the rating companies.
Aaa--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "
gilt edge". Interest payments are protected by a large, or by an
exceptionally stable, margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized
are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
With the occasional exception of oversupply in a few specific instances, the
safety of obligations of this class is so absolute that their market value is
affected solely by money market fluctuations.
Aa--Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known
as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins
of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuations of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa
securities. These Aa bonds are high grade, their market value virtually immune
to all but money market influences, with the occasional exception of
oversupply in a few specific instances.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and
are to be considered as higher medium grade obligations. Factors giving
security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may
be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the
future. The market value of A-rated bonds may be influenced to some degree by
credit circumstances during a sustained period of depressed business
conditions. During periods of normalcy, bonds of this quality frequently move
in parallel with Aaa and Aa obligations, with the occasional exception of
oversupply in a few specific instances.
Baa--Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations;
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Moody's bond rating symbols may contain numerical modifiers of a generic
rating classification. The modifier 1 indicates that the bond ranks at the
high end of its category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and
the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic
rating category.
Con--Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of some act or
the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are bonds
secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience, (c) rentals which begin when
facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
condition attaches. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors of Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
and the Unitholders of Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT,
Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality Trusts):
We have audited the accompanying statements of condition and the related
portfolios of Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (New Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT,
Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality Trusts) as of February 23, 1995. The
statements of condition and portfolios are the responsibility of the Sponsor.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on such financial statements based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our
procedures included confirmation of irrevocable letters of credit deposited to
purchase tax-exempt securities by correspondence with the Trustee. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by the Sponsor, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Insured Municipals Income
Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (New Jersey
IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality Trusts) as of
February 23, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Chicago, Illinois GRANT THORNTON LLP
February 23, 1995
<TABLE>
INSURED MUNICIPALS INCOME TRUST
and
INVESTORS' QUALITY TAX-EXEMPT TRUST
MULTI-SERIES 245
Statements of Condition
As of February 23, 1995
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES New Jersey Pennsylvania Kentucky Virginia
IM-IT Trust IM-IT Trust Quality Trust Quality Trust
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Contracts to purchase tax-exempt securities
<F1><F2><F4>............................................ $ 2,928,354 $ 2,874,325 $ 2,995,992 $ 2,849,869
Accrued interest to the First Settlement Date <F1><F4>... 28,778 44,839 67,954 47,619
Total.................................................... $ 2,957,132 $ 2,919,164 $ 3,063,946 $ 2,897,488
LIABILITY AND INTEREST OF
UNITHOLDERS
Liability-- .............................................
Accrued interest payable to Sponsor <F1><F4> $ -- $ 15,245 $ 37,304 $ 18,316
Interest of Unitholders-- ...............................
Cost to investors <F3>................................... 3,108,000 3,052,000 3,181,000 3,026,000
Less: Gross underwriting commission <F3>................. 150,868 148,081 154,358 146,828
Net interest to Unitholders <F1><F3><F4>................. 2,957,132 2,903,919 3,026,642 2,879,172
Total.................................................... $ 2,957,132 $ 2,919,164 $ 3,063,946 $ 2,897,488
<FN>
<F1>The aggregate value of the Securities listed under "Portfolio"for
each Trust herein, and their cost to such Trust are the same. The value of the
Securities is determined by Interactive Data Services, Inc. on the bases set
forth under "Unitholder Explanations--Public Offering--Offering Price"
. The contracts to purchase tax-exempt Securities are collateralized by
irrevocable letters of credit which have been deposited with the Trustee in
and for the following amounts:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Accrued
Principal Offering Interest to
Amount of Amount of Price of Expected
Letter of Bonds Under Bonds Under Delivery
Credit Contracts Contracts Dates
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
New Jersey IM-IT Trust......$2,954,797 $3,035,000 $2,928,354 $26,443
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust....$2,915,975 $3,000,000 $2,874,325 $41,650
Kentucky Quality Trust......$3,060,949 $3,100,000 $2,995,992 $64,957
Virginia Quality Trust......$2,894,890 $3,035,000 $2,849,869 $45,021
<FN>
<F2>Insurance coverage providing for timely payment, when due, of all principal
and interest on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts has been obtained either by
such Trusts, by a prior owner of the Bonds, by the Sponsor prior to the
deposit of such Bonds or by the issuers of the Bonds involved. Such insurance
does not guarantee the market value of the Bonds or the value of the Units.
The insurance obtained by the Insured Trusts is effective only while Bonds
thus insured are held in such Trusts. Neither the bid nor offering prices of
the underlying Bonds or of the Units, absent situations in which bonds are in
default in payment of principal or interest or in significant risk of such
default, include value, if any, attributable to the insurance obtained by such
Trusts.
<F3>The aggregate public offering price (exclusive of interest) and the aggregate
sales charge are computed on the bases set forth under "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--Offering Price"and "Trust
Administration--General--Sponsor and Underwriter Profits"and assume all
single transactions involve less than 100 Units. For single transactions
involving 100 or more Units, the sales charge is reduced (see "Unitholder
Explanations--Public Offering--General") resulting in an equal reduction
in both the Cost to investors and the Gross underwriting commission while the
Net interest to Unitholders remains unchanged.
<F4>Accrued interest on the underlying Securities represents the interest accrued
as of the First Settlement Date from the later of the last payment date on the
Securities or the date of issuance thereof. The Trustee may advance to the
Trust a portion of the accrued interest on the underlying Securities for
distribution to the Sponsor as the Unitholder of record as of the First
Settlement Date. A portion of the accrued interest ("Purchased
Interest") on the underlying Securities, as indicated under "Summary
of Essential Financial Information", is payable by investors and is
included in the Public Offering Price. Purchased Interest is the difference
between Accrued interest to the First Settlement Date and Accrued interest
payable to Sponsor.
</TABLE>
EQUIVALENT TAXABLE ESTIMATED CURRENT RETURN TABLES
As of the date of this prospectus, the following tables show the approximate
taxable estimated current returns for individuals that are equivalent to
tax-exempt estimated current returns under combined Federal and State taxes
(where applicable) using the published Federal and State tax rates (where
applicable) scheduled to be in effect in 1995. They incorporate increased tax
rates for higher income taxpayers that were included in the Revenue
Reconciliation Act of 1993. These tables illustrate approximately what you
would have to earn on taxable investments to equal the tax-exempt estimated
current return in your income tax bracket. For cases in which more than one
State bracket falls within a Federal bracket, the highest State bracket is
combined with the Federal bracket. The combined State and Federal tax rates
shown reflect the fact that State tax payments are currently deductible for
Federal tax purposes. The tables do not show the approximate taxable estimated
current returns for individuals that are subject to the alternative minimum
tax. The taxable equivalent estimated current returns may be somewhat higher
than the equivalent returns indicated in the following tables for those
individuals who have adjusted gross incomes in excess of $114,700. The tables
do not reflect the effect of limitations on itemized deductions and the
deduction for personal exemptions. They were designed to phase out certain
benefits of these deductions for higher income taxpayers. These limitations,
in effect, raise the marginal maximum Federal tax rate to approximately 44
percent for taxpayers filing a joint return and entitled to four personal
exemptions and to approximately 41 percent for taxpayers filing a single
return entitled to only one personal exemption. These limitations are subject
to certain maximums, which depend on the number of exemptions claimed and the
total amount of the taxpayer's itemized deductions. For example, the
limitation on itemized deductions will not cause a taxpayer to lose more than
80% of his allowable itemized deductions, with certain exceptions. See "
Other Matters--Federal Tax Status"for a more detailed discussion of
recent Federal tax legislation, including a discussion of provisions affecting
corporations.
NEW JERSEY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Taxable Income ($1,000's) Tax-Exempt Estimated Current Return
Single Joint Tax
Return Return Bracket 5 1/2% 6% 6 1/2% 7% 7 1/2% 8% 8 1/2%
Equivalent Taxable Estimated Current Return
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 0 - 23.35 $ 0 - 39.00 16.8% 6.61% 7.21% 7.81% 8.41% 9.01% 9.62% 10.22%
23.35 - 56.55 39.00 - 94.25 32.3 8.12 8.86 9.60 10.34 11.08 11.82 12.56
94.25 - 143.60 35.2 8.49 9.26 10.03 10.80 11.57 12.35 13.12
56.55 - 117.95 35.5 8.53 9.30 10.08 10.85 11.63 12.40 13.18
117.95 - 256.50 143.60 - 256.50 40.2 9.20 10.03 10.87 11.71 12.54 13.38 14.21
Over 256.50 Over 256.50 43.6 9.75 10.64 11.52 12.41 13.30 14.18 15.07
</TABLE>
PENNSYLVANIA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Taxable Income ($1,000's) Tax-Exempt Estimated Current Return
Single Joint Tax
Return Return Bracket* 5 1/2% 6% 6 1/2% 7% 7 1/2% 8% 8 1/2%
Equivalent Taxable Estimated Current Return
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 0 - 23.35 $ 0 - 39.00 17.4% 6.66% 7.26% 7.87% 8.47% 9.08% 9.69% 10.29%
23.35 - 56.55 39.00 - 94.25 30 7.86 8.57 9.29 10.00 10.71 11.43 12.14
56.55 - 117.95 94.25 - 143.60 32.9 8.20 8.94 9.69 10.43 11.18 11.92 12.67
117.95 - 256.50 143.60 - 256.50 37.8 8.84 9.65 10.45 11.25 12.06 12.86 13.67
Over 256.50 Over 256.50 41.3 9.37 10.22 11.07 11.93 12.78 13.63 14.48
</TABLE>
* The table does not reflect the effect of the exemption of the Trust from
local personal property taxes and from the Philadelphia School District
Investment Net Income Tax, accordingly; residents of Pennsylvania subject to
such taxes would need a higher taxable estimated current return than those
shown to equal the tax-exempt estimated current return of the Trust.
KENTUCKY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Taxable Income ($1,000's) Tax-Exempt Estimated Current Return
Single Joint Tax
Return Return Bracket 5 1/2% 6% 6 1/2% 7% 7 1/2% 8% 8 1/2%
Equivalent Taxable Estimated Current Return
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 0 - 23.35 $ 0 - 39.00 20.1% 6.88% 7.51% 8.14% 8.76% 9.39% 10.01% 10.64%
23.35 - 56.55 39.00 - 94.25 32.3 8.12 8.86 9.60 10.34 11.08 11.82 12.56
56.55 - 117.95 94.25 - 143.60 35.1 8.47 9.24 10.02 10.79 11.56 12.33 13.10
117.95 - 256.50 143.60 - 256.50 39.8 9.14 9.97 10.80 11.63 12.46 13.29 14.12
Over 256.50 Over 256.50 43.2 9.68 10.56 11.44 12.32 13.20 14.08 14.96
</TABLE>
VIRGINIA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Taxable Income ($1,000's) Tax-Exempt Estimated Current Return
Single Joint Tax
Return Return Bracket 5 1/2% 6% 6 1/2% 7% 7 1/2% 8% 8 1/2%
Equivalent Taxable Estimated Current Return
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 0 - 23.35 $ 0 - 39.00 19.9% 6.87% 7.49% 8.11% 8.74% 9.36% 9.99% 10.61%
23.35 - 56.55 39.00 - 94.25 32.1 8.10 8.84 9.57 10.31 11.05 11.78 12.52
56.55 - 117.95 94.25 - 143.60 35 8.46 9.23 10.00 10.77 11.54 12.31 13.08
117.95 - 256.50 143.60 - 256.50 39.7 9.12 9.95 10.78 11.61 12.44 13.27 14.10
Over 256.50 Over 256.50 43.1 9.67 10.54 11.42 12.30 13.18 14.06 14.94
</TABLE>
A comparison of tax-free and equivalent taxable estimated current returns with
the returns on various taxable investments is one element to consider in
making an investment decision. The Sponsor may from time to time in its
advertising and sales materials compare the then current estimated returns on
the Trusts and returns over specified periods on other similar Van Kampen
American Capital sponsored unit investment trusts with returns on taxable
investments such as corporate or U.S. Government bonds, bank CDs and money
market accounts or money market funds, each of which has investment
characteristics that may differ from those of the Trusts. U.S. Government
bonds, for example, are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Government and bank CDs and money market accounts are insured by an agency of
the federal government. Money market accounts and money market funds provide
stability of principal, but pay interest at rates that vary with the condition
of the short-term debt market. The investment characteristics of the Trusts
are described more fully elsewhere in this Prospectus.
ESTIMATED CASH FLOWS TO UNITHOLDERS
The tables below set forth the per Unit estimated distributions of interest,
principal and rebates of Purchased Interest to Unitholders. The tables assume
no changes in expenses, no changes in the current interest rates, no
exchanges, redemptions, sales or prepayments of the underlying Securities
prior to maturity or expected retirement date and the receipt of principal
upon maturity or expected retirement date. To the extent the foregoing
assumptions change actual distributions will vary.
New Jersey IM-IT Trust
Monthly
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Estimated
Estimated Estimated Purchased Estimated
Distribution Dates Interest Principal Interest Total
(Each Month) Distribution Distribution Rebate Distribution
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
April 1995 $ 4.45 $ 4.45
May 1995 - May 2006 4.61 4.61
June 2006 4.61 $ 80.43 $ .81 85.85
July 2006 4.19 176.97 1.79 182.95
August 2006 - February 2007 3.29 3.29
March 2007 2.97 114.22 1.21 118.40
April 2007 - January 2015 2.68 2.68
February 2015 2.27 160.87 1.52 164.66
March 2015 - December 2018 1.92 1.92
January 2019 1.92 160.88 1.17 163.97
February 2019 - June 2024 1.33 1.33
July 2024 1.33 225.22 2.18 228.73
August 2024 - July 2030 .23 .23
August 2030 .23 57.92 .58 58.73
</TABLE>
Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust
Monthly
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Estimated
Estimated Estimated Purchased Estimated
Distribution Dates Interest Principal Interest Total
(Each Month) Distribution Distribution Rebate Distribution
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
April 1995 $ 4.52 $ 4.52
May 1995 - January 2004 4.68 4.68
February 2004 4.22 $ 163.82 $ 1.76 169.80
March 2004 - June 2005 3.81 3.81
July 2005 3.81 163.83 1.74 169.38
August 2005 - August 2006 2.96 2.96
September 2006 2.96 163.83 1.75 168.54
October 2006 - June 2016 2.10 2.10
July 2016 2.00 49.14 .41 51.55
August 2016 - November 2018 1.91 1.91
December 2018 1.71 81.92 .77 84.40
January 2019 - December 2020 1.53 1.53
January 2021 1.15 163.82 1.45 166.42
February 2021 - May 2022 .82 .82
June 2022 .82 98.30 .98 100.10
July 2022 - November 2023 .34 .34
December 2023 .12 98.30 .84 99.26
</TABLE>
Kentucky Quality Trust
Monthly
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Estimated
Estimated Estimated Purchased Estimated
Distribution Dates Interest Principal Interest Total
(Each Month) Distribution Distribution Rebate Distribution
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
April 1995 $ 4.49 $ 4.49
May 1995 - November 2006 4.65 4.65
December 2006 4.20 $ 157.18 $ 1.70 163.08
January 2007 - February 2013 3.81 3.81
March 2013 3.81 157.18 1.61 162.60
April 2013 3.02 3.02
May 2013 3.02 110.03 1.02 114.07
June 2013 - April 2014 2.53 2.53
May 2014 2.53 31.44 .30 34.27
June 2014 - January 2015 2.38 2.38
February 2015 2.38 110.02 1.10 113.50
March 2015 - October 2020 1.84 1.84
November 2020 1.62 94.31 .86 96.79
December 2020 - August 2021 1.42 1.42
September 2021 1.42 157.19 1.48 160.09
October 2021 - August 2024 .70 .70
September 2024 .70 157.18 1.57 159.45
</TABLE>
Virginia Quality Trust
Monthly
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Estimated
Estimated Estimated Purchased Estimated
Distribution Dates Interest Principal Interest Total
(Each Month) Distribution Distribution Rebate Distribution
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
April 1995 $ 4.51 $ 4.51
May 1995 - September 2007 4.67 4.67
October 2007 4.67 $ 165.23 $ 1.89 171.79
November 2007 - June 2013 3.74 3.74
July 2013 3.44 198.28 1.96 203.68
August 2013 - March 2014 2.78 2.78
April 2014 2.78 165.24 1.58 169.60
May 2014 - August 2021 2.01 2.01
September 2021 2.01 132.18 1.13 135.32
October 2021 - September 2022 1.46 1.46
October 2022 1.46 94.19 .93 96.58
November 2022 - June 2023 1.01 1.01
July 2023 1.01 165.23 1.44 167.68
August 2023 - December 2023 .30 .30
January 2024 .30 82.62 .75 83.67
</TABLE>
No person is authorized to give any information or to make any representations
not contained in this Prospectus; and any information or representation not
contained herein must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the
Fund, the Sponsor or the Underwriters. This Prospectus does not constitute an
offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, securities in any state
to any person to whom it is not lawful to make such offer in such state.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Title Page
<S> <C>
INTRODUCTION 2
SUMMARY OF ESSENTIAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
UNITHOLDER EXPLANATIONS 5
Settlement of Bonds in the Trusts 5
The Fund 5
Objectives and Securities Selection 6
Risk Factors 7
Replacement Bonds 10
Bond Redemptions 11
Distributions 11
Certificates 11
Estimated Current Returns and Estimated Long-Term Returns 12
Interest Earning Schedule 12
Calculation of Estimated Net Annual Interest Income 12
Purchased and Accrued Interest 13
Purchased Interest 13
Accrued Interest 13
Public Offering 13
General 13
Offering Price 15
Market for Units 16
Distributions of Interest and Principal 16
Reinvestment Option 17
Redemption of Units 18
Reports Provided 19
Insurance on the Bonds in the Insured Trusts 19
NEW JERSEY IM-IT TRUST 26
PENNSYLVANIA IM-IT TRUST 32
KENTUCKY QUALITY TRUST 39
VIRGINIA QUALITY TRUST 42
NOTES TO PORTFOLIOS 46
UNDERWRITING 48
TRUST ADMINISTRATION 50
Fund Administration and Expenses 50
Sponsor 50
Compensation of Sponsor and Evaluator 54
Trustee 54
Trustee's Fee 55
Portfolio Administration 55
Sponsor Purchases of Units 56
Insurance Premiums 56
Miscellaneous Expenses 56
General 57
Amendment or Termination 57
Limitation on Liabilities 58
Unit Distribution 58
Sponsor and Underwriter Compensation 59
OTHER MATTERS 59
Legal Opinions 59
Independent Certified Public Accountants 59
FEDERAL TAX STATUS 60
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS 63
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTANTS 64
STATEMENTS OF CONDITION 65
EQUIVALENT TAXABLE ESTIMATED CURRENT RETURN
TABLES 66
ESTIMATED CASH FLOWS TO UNITHOLDERS 68
</TABLE>
This Prospectus contains information concerning the Fund and the Sponsor, but
does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration
statements and exhibits relating thereto, which the Fund has filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C., under the Securities Act
of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, and to which reference is
hereby made.
PROSPECTUS
February 23, 1995
Insured Municipals Income Trust
and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust,
Multi-Series 245
New Jersey IM-IT 100
Pennsylvania IM-IT 199
Kentucky Quality 54
Virginia Quality 64
A Wealth of Knowledge A Knowledge of Wealthsm
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
2800 Post Oak Boulevard
Houston, Texas 77056
Please retain this Prospectus for future reference.
Contents of Registration Statement
This Amendment of Registration Statement comprises the following papers
and documents:
The facing sheet and the Cross-Reference sheet
The Prospectus and the signatures
The consents of independent public accountants, ratings services
and legal counsel
The following exhibits:
1.1 Copy of Trust Agreement.
1.4 Copy of Municipal Bond Investment
Trust Insurance Policy issued by AMBAC Indemnity Corporation
Company and/or Financial Guaranty Insurance Company for each
Insured Trust.
1.5 Form of Master Agreement Among Underwriters.
3.1 Opinion and consent of counsel as to legality of securities being
registered.
3.2 Opinion of counsel as to the Federal
and Virginia income tax status of securities being registered.
3.3 Opinion and consent of counsel as to New York income tax status of
the Fund under New York law.
3.4 Opinion and consent of counsel as to income tax status to New
Jersey residents of Units of the New Jersey IM-IT Trust.
3.5 Opinion and consent of counsel as to income tax status to
Pennsylvania residents of Units of the Pennsylvania IM-IT Trust.
3.6 Opinion and consent of counsel as to income tax status to Kentucky
residents of Units of the Kentucky Quality Trust.
4.1 Consent of Interactive Data Services, Inc.
4.2 Consent of Standard & Poor's Ratings Group with respect to the
Insured Trusts.
4.3 Consent of Grant Thornton.
4.4 Financial Data Schedule.
Signatures
The Registrant, Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245, hereby identifies Insured
Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-
Series 189 and Multi-Series 213 for purposes of the representations
required by Rule 487 and represents the following: (1) that the portfolio
securities deposited in the series as to the securities of which this
Registration Statement is being filed do not differ materially in type or
quality from those deposited in such previous series; (2) that, except to
the extent necessary to identify the specific portfolio securities
deposited in, and to provide essential financial information for, the
series with respect to the securities of which this Registration
Statement is being filed, this Registration Statement does not contain
disclosures that differ in any material respect from those contained in
the registration statements for such previous series as to which the
effective date was determined by the Commission or the staff; and (3)
that it has complied with Rule 460 under the Securities Act of 1933.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant, Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-
Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 has duly caused this Amendment to the
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Chicago and State of Illinois
on the 23rd day of February, 1995.
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt
Trust, Multi-Series 245
By Sandra A. Waterworth
Vice President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following persons, in the capacities indicated on February 23, 1995.
Signature Title
Don G. Powell Chariman and Chief Exeutive
Officer
William R. Rybak Senior Vice President and )
Chief Financial Officer )
Ronald A. Nyberg Director )
William R. Molinari Director )
Sandra A. Waterworth
(Attorney-in-fact*)
* A copy of each of the related powers of attorney was filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Registration
Statement on Form S-6 of Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 203 (File No. 33-65744) and
Insured Municipals Income Trust, Insured Multi-Series 170 (File No.
33-55891) and the same are hereby incorporated herein by this reference.
Exhibit 1.1
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust
Multi-Series 245
Trust Agreement
Dated: February 23, 1995
This Trust Agreement between Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc., as Depositor, American Portfolio Evaluation Services,
a division of Van Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory Corp., as
Evaluator, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, sets forth certain
provisions in full and incorporates other provisions by reference to the
document entitled "Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust, Effective
August 26, 1987 for Multi-Series 59 and Subsequent Series" (herein called
the "Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust"), and such provisions as are
set forth in full and such provisions as are incorporated by reference
constitute a single instrument. All references herein to Articles and
Sections are to Articles and Sections of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust.
Witnesseth That:
In consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements herein
contained, the Depositor and the Trustee agree as follows:
Part I
Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust
Subject to the provisions of Part II hereof, all the provisions
contained in the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust are herein
incorporated by reference in their entirety and shall be deemed to be a
part of this instrument as fully and to the same extent as though said
provisions had been set forth in full in this instrument.
Part II
Special Terms and Conditions of Trust
The following special terms and conditions are hereby agreed to:
(a) The Bonds defined in Section 1.01(4), listed in the
Schedules hereto, have been deposited in the Trusts under this Trust
Agreement.
(b) The fractional undivided interest in and ownership of the
various Trusts represented by each Unit thereof is the amount set
forth under "Summary of Essential Financial Information-Fractional
Undivided Interest in the Trust per Unit" in the Prospectus.
(c) The approximate amounts, if any, which the Trustee shall
be required to advance out of its own funds and cause to be paid to
the Depositor pursuant to Section 3.05 shall be the amount per Unit
that the Trustee agreed to reduce its fee or pay Trust expenses set
forth in the footnotes to the "Per Unit Information" for each Trust
in the Prospectus times the number of units in such Trust referred
to in Part II (b) of this Trust Agreement.
(d) The First General Record Date and the amount of the second
distribution of funds from the Interest Account of each Trust shall
be the record date for the Interest Account and the amount set forth
under "Interest Earning Schedule" in the Prospectus.
(e) The First Settlement Date shall be the date set forth
under "Summary of Essential Financial Information-First Settlement
Date" in the Prospectus.
(f) Any monies held to purchase "when issued" bonds will be
held in noninterest bearing accounts.
(g) The Evaluation Time for purpose of sale, purchase or
redemption of Units shall be 4:00 P.M. Eastern time.
(h) The face of the form of the Certificates will be
substantially as follows:
No. ___________ Certificate of Ownership _________ Units
--Evidencing--
An Undivided Interest
-In-
This is to certify that ____________________ is the owner and
registered holder of this Certificate evidencing the ownership of
______units of fractional undivided interest in the above-named Trust
created pursuant to the Indenture, a copy of which is available at the
office of the Trustee. This Certificate is issued under and is
subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Indenture to
which the Holder of this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance
hereof assents and is bound, a summary of which Indenture is contained
in the Prospectus relating to the Trust. This Certificate is
transferable and interchangeable by the registered owner in person or
by his duly authorized attorney at the Trustee's office upon surrender
of this Certificate properly endorsed or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer and any other documents that the Trustee may
require for transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee and payment
of the fees and expenses provided in the Indenture.
Witness the facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer of
the Sponsor and the manual signature of an authorized signatory of the
Trustee.
Dated:
Van Kampen American Capital The Bank of New York,
Distributors, Inc. Trustee
Depositor
By __________________________ By __________________________
Chairman Authorized Signatory
(i) Section 8.02(d) and (e) of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust are hereby stricken and replaced by the
following:
(d) distribution to each Certificateholder of such Trust such
holder's pro rata share of the balance of the Interest Account of
such Trust;
(e) distribute to each Certificateholder of such Trust such
holder's pro rata share of the balance of the Principal Account of
such Trust; and
In Witness Whereof, Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
has caused this Trust Agreement to be executed by one of its Vice
Presidents or Assistant Vice Presidents and its corporate seal to be
hereto affixed and attested by its Secretary or one of its Vice
Presidents or Assistant Secretaries, American Portfolio Evaluation
Services, a division of Van Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory
Corp., has caused this Trust Indenture and Agreement to be executed by
its President or one of its Vice Presidents and its corporate seal to be
hereto affixed and attested to by its Secretary, its Assistant Secretary
or one of its Assistant Vice Presidents and The Bank of New York, has
caused this Trust Agreement to be executed by one of its Vice Presidents
and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed and attested to by one of its
Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents or Assistant Treasurers; all
as of the day, month and year first above written.
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL
DISTRIBUTORS, INC., Depositor
By Sandra A. Waterworth
Vice President
[Seal]
Attest:
By Gina M. Scumaci
Assistant Secretary
American Portfolio Evaluation
Services a division of Van Kampen
American Capital Investment
Advisory Corp.
By Dennis J. Mcdonnell
President
[Seal]
Attest:
By Scott E. Martin
Secretary
The Bank Of New York
By Jeffrey Bieselin
Vice President
[Seal]
Attest:
By Norbert Loney
Assistant Treasurer
Schedules to Trust Agreement
Securities Initially Deposited
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust
Multi-Series 245
(Note: Incorporated herein and made a part hereof as indicated below
are the corresponding "Portfolios" of each of the Trusts as set
forth in the Prospectus.)
Exhibit 1.5
Dated: June 1, 1992
Master Agreement Among Underwriters
For Unit Investment Trusts Sponsored by
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
Gentlemen:
1. The Trust. We understand that you, Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc. (the "Sponsor"), are entering into this agreement (the
"Agreement") in counterparts with us and other firms who may be
underwriters for issues of various series of unit investment trusts for
which you will act as Sponsor. This Agreement shall apply to any
offering after May 1, 1992 of units of fractional undivided interest in
such various series unit investment trusts in which we elect to act as an
underwriter (underwriters with respect to each such trust being
hereinafter called "Underwriters") after receipt of a notice from you
stating the name and size of the trust and that our participation as an
Underwriter in the proposed offering shall be subject to the provisions
of this Agreement. The issuer of the units of fractional undivided
interests in a series of a unit investment trust offered in any offering
of units made pursuant to this Agreement is hereinafter referred to as
the "Trust" and the reference to "Trust" in this Agreement applies only
to such Trust, and such units of such Trust offered are hereinafter
called the "Units". Each Trust is or will be registered as a "unit
investment trust" under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940
Act") by appropriate filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "Commission"). Additionally, each Trust is or will be registered
with the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") on
Form S-6 or its successor forms, including a proposed form of prospectus
(the "Preliminary Prospectus").
The registration statement as finally amended and revised at the
time it becomes effective is herein referred to as the "Registration
Statement" and the related prospectus is herein referred to as the
"Prospectus", except that if the prospectus filed by the Trust pursuant
to Rule 424(b) under the 1933 Act shall differ from the prospectus on
file at the time the Registration Statement shall become effective, the
term "Prospectus" shall refer to the prospectus filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) from and after the date on which it shall have been filed.
The following provisions of this Agreement shall apply separately to
each individual offering of Units by a Trust.
We understand that as of the date upon which we have agreed to
underwrite Units of the Trust the Commission shall not have issued any
order preventing or restraining the use of any Preliminary Prospectus
and, further, that each Preliminary Prospectus shall conform in all
material respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act and the Rules and
Regulations thereunder and, as of its date, shall not include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading; and when the Registration
Statement becomes effective, it and the Prospectus, and any amendments or
supplements thereto, will contain all statements that are required to be
stated therein in accordance with the 1933 Act and the Rules and
Regulations thereunder and will in all material respects conform to the
requirements of the 1933 Act and the Rules and Regulations thereunder,
and neither the Registration Statement nor the Prospectus, nor any
amendment or supplement thereto, will contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
provided, however, that you make no representation or warranty as to
information contained in or omitted from any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any such amendment or
supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with, written information
furnished to you by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for use
in the preparation thereof.
2. Designation and Authority of Representative. You are hereby
authorized to act as our representative (the "Representative") in
connection with all matters to which this Agreement relates and to take
the action provided herein to be taken by you as you may otherwise deem
necessary or advisable. We understand that we have no obligations under
this Agreement with respect to any Trust in which we choose not to
participate as an Underwriter.
You will be under no liability to us for any act or omission except
for obligations expressly assumed by you herein and no obligations on
your part will be implied or inferred herefrom. The rights and
liabilities of the respective parties hereto are several and not joint,
and nothing herein or hereunder will constitute then a partnership,
association or separate entity.
3. Profit or Loss in Acquisition of Securities. It is understood
that the acquisition of securities (the "Securities") for deposit in the
portfolio of the Trust shall be at your cost and risk. We acknowledge
that you will share with us any net deposit profits in the amounts and to
the extent, if any, indicated under "Sponsor and Underwriter
Compensation" in the Prospectus. For the purposes of determining the
number of Units underwritten, we understand that we will be credited for
that number of Units set forth opposite our name in the section entitled
"Underwriting" in the prospectus.
We agree that you shall have no liability (as Representative or
otherwise) with respect to the issue form, validity, legality,
enforceability, value of, or title to the Securities, except for the
exercise of due care in determining the genuineness of such Securities
and the conformance thereof with the descriptions and qualifications
appearing in the Prospectus.
4. Purchase of Units. Promptly after you make a determination to
offer Units of a Trust and you inquire as to whether we desire to
participate in such offering, we will advise you promptly as to the
number of Units which we will purchase or of our decision not to
participate in such offering. Such advice may be written or oral. The
delivery to the Sponsor of a completed Schedule A to this Agreement shall
constitute adequate written advice. Oral advice shall be binding but
shall be promptly confirmed in writing by us by means of telegraph,
telegram or other form of wire or facsimile transmission. Such written
confirmation shall contain the information requested by Schedule A to
this Agreement. You may rely on and we hereby commit on the terms and
conditions of this Agreement to purchase and pay for the number of Units
of the Trust set forth in such advice (the "Unit Commitment"). Our Unit
Commitment may be increased only by mutual agreement between us and you
at any time prior to the date as of which the Trust Agreement for the
Trust is executed (the "Date of Deposit"). We agree that you in your
sole discretion reserve the right to decrease our Unit Commitment at any
time prior to the Date of Deposit and if you so elect to make such a
decrease, you will notify us of such an election by telephone and
promptly confirm the same in writing.
The price to be paid for such Units shall be the Public Offering
Price per Unit (as defined in the Prospectus) as first determined on the
Date of Deposit or such later determination on such Date of Deposit as
you shall advise us, less the sum per Unit indicated under "Sponsor and
Underwriter Compensation" in the Prospectus. Further, each Underwriter
who underwrites that number of Units indicated under "Sponsor and
Underwriter Compensation" in the Prospectus will receive from the Sponsor
that additional compensation indicated under such section of the
Prospectus for each Unit it underwrites, providing the Trust size is in
excess of that number of Units, if any, indicated under such section of
the Prospectus. At the Date of Deposit, we will become the owner of the
Units and be entitled to the benefits (except for interest, if any,
accruing from the Date of Deposit to the First Settlement Date) as well
as the risks inherent therein. We acknowledge that those persons, if
any, named in the Prospectus under "Sponsor and Underwriter Compensation"
are Managing or Co-Managing Underwriters of the Trust, as indicated
therein, and we acknowledge that those persons specifically named therein
will receive as additional compensation those respective per Unit amounts
set forth in such section of the Prospectus.
You are authorized to retain custody of our Units until the
Registration Statement relating thereto has become effective under the
1933 Act and you shall have received payment from us for such Units.
You are authorized to file an amendment to said Registration
Statement describing the Securities and furnishing information based
thereon or relating thereto and any further amendments or supplements to
the Registration Statement or Prospectus which you may deem necessary or
advisable. We will furnish to you upon your request such information as
will be required to insure that the Registration Statement and Prospectus
are current insofar as they relate to us and we thereafter continue to
furnish you with such information as may be necessary to keep current and
correct the information previously supplied.
We understand that the Trust will also take action with respect to
the offering and sale of Units in accordance with the Blue Sky or
securities laws of certain states in which it is proposed that the Units
may be offered and sold.
5. Public Offering. You agree that you will advise us promptly
when the Registration Statement has become effective, and we agree that
when we are advised that the Units are released for public offering, we
will make a public offering thereof by means of the Prospectus under the
1933 Act, as amended, which describes the deposit of Securities and
related information. The Public Offering Price and the terms and
conditions of the public offering shall be as set forth in the Prospectus
and shall rely with respect to the offering price of the Securities upon
the determination of the Evaluator named in the Prospectus. Public
advertisement of the offering, if any, shall be made by you on behalf of
the Underwriters on such date as you shall determine. We agree that
before we use any Trust advertising material which we have created, we
will obtain your prior approval to use such advertising materials.
6. Public Offering Price. We agree that each day while this
Agreement is in effect and the evaluation of the Trust is made by the
Evaluator named in the Prospectus, we will contact you for such
evaluation and of the resultant Public Offering Price for the purpose of
the offering and sale of the respective Units to the public. We agree as
required by Section 22(d) of the 1940 Act to offer and sell our Units at
the current Public Offering Price described in the Prospectus.
7. Permitted Transactions. It is agreed that part or all of the
Units purchased by us may be sold to dealers, or other entities with whom
we can legally grant a concession or agency commission, only at the then
effective Public Offering Price, less the concession described in the
Prospectus.
From time to time prior to the termination of this Agreement, at
your Request, we will advise you of the number of our Units which remain
unsold and, at your request, we agree to deliver to you any of such
unsold Units to be sold for our account to retail accounts or, less the
concession or agency commission then effective, to dealers or others.
If prior to the termination of this Agreement, or such earlier date
as you may determine and advise us thereof in writing, you shall purchase
or contract to purchase any of our Units or any Units issued in exchange
therefor, in the open market or otherwise, or if any such Units shall be
tendered to the Trustee for redemption because not effectively placed for
investment by us, we agree to repurchase such Units at a price equal to
the total cost of such purchase, including accrued interest and
commissions, if any, and transfer taxes on redelivery. Regardless of the
amount paid on the repurchase of any such Units, it is agreed that they
may be resold by us only at the then effective Public Offering Price.
Until the termination of this Agreement, we agree that we will make
no purchase of Units other than (i) purchases provided for in this
Agreement, (ii) purchases approved by you and (iii) purchases as broker
in executing unsolicited orders.
8. Compliance With Commission Order. We hereby agree as follows:
(a) we will refund all sales charges to purchasers of Units from us or
any dealer participating in the distribution of Units who purchased such
Units from us if, within ninety days from the time that the Registration
Statement of the respective Units under the 1933 Act shall have become
effective, (i) the net worth of the trust shall be reduced to less than
20% of the principal amount of Securities originally deposited therein or
(ii) the Trust shall have been terminated; (b) you may instruct the
Trustee on the Date of Deposit that, in the event that redemption by any
Underwriters of Units constituting part of any unsold allotment of Units
shall result in the Trust having a net worth of less than 40% of the
principal amount of Securities originally deposited therein, the Trustee
shall terminate the Trust in the manner provided in the Trust Indenture
and Agreement (as defined in the Prospectus) and distribute the
Securities and other assets of the Trust pursuant to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture and Agreement; and (c) in the event that the Trust
shall have been terminated pursuant to (b) above, we will refund any
sales charges to any purchaser of such Units who purchased from us, or
purchased from a dealer participating in the distribution of such Units
who purchased such Units from us. We authorize you to charge our account
for all refunds of sales charges in respect to our Units.
9. Substitution of Underwriters. We authorize you to arrange for
the substitution hereunder of other persons, who may include you and us,
for all or any part of the commitment of any nondefaulting Underwriter
with the consent of such Underwriter, and of any defaulting Underwriter
without the consent thereof, upon such terms and conditions as you may
deem advisable, provided that the number of Units to be purchased by us
shall not be increased without our consent and that such substitution
shall not in any way affect the liability of any defaulting Underwriter
to the other Underwriters for damages from such default, nor relieve any
other Underwriter of any obligation under this Agreement. The expenses
chargeable to the account of any defaulting Underwriter and not paid for
by it or by a person substituted for such Underwriter and any additional
losses or expenses arising from such default shall be considered to be
expenses under this Agreement and shall be charged against the accounts
of the nondefaulting Underwriters in proportion to their respective
commitments.
10. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate with respect to
each Trust which we have agreed to underwrite 30 days after the date on
which the public offering of the Units of such Trust is made in
accordance with Section 5 hereof unless sooner terminated by you,
provided that you may extend this Agreement for not more than eleven
successive periods of 30 days each upon notice to us and each of the
other Underwriters.
Notwithstanding any settlement on the termination of this Agreement,
we agree to pay our share of any amount payable on account of any claim,
demand or liability which may be asserted against the Underwriters, or
any of them, based on the claim that the Underwriters constitute an
association, unincorporated business or other separate entity and our
share of any expenses incurred by you in defending against any such
claim, demand or liability. We also agree to pay any stamp taxes which
may be assessed and paid after such settlement on account of any Units
received or sold hereunder for our account.
Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, no sales of the
Units shall be made by us at any time except in conformity with the
provisions of Section 22(d) of the 1940 Act.
11. Default by Other Underwriters. Default by any one or more of
the other Underwriters in respect of their several obligations under this
Agreement shall neither release you nor us from any of our respective
obligations hereunder.
12. Notices. Notices hereunder shall by deemed to have been duly
given if mailed or telegraphed to us at our address set forth below, in
the case of notices to us, or to you at your address set forth at the
head of this Agreement, in the case of notices to you.
13. Net Capital. You represent that you, and we represent that we,
are in compliance with the capital requirements of Rule 15c-3-1
promulgated by the Commission under the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, and we may, in accordance with and pursuant to such Rule 15c-3-1,
agree to purchase the amount of Units to be purchased by you and us,
respectively, under the Agreement.
14. Miscellaneous. We confirm that we are a member in good
standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
We confirm that we will take reasonable steps to provide the
Preliminary Prospectus or final Prospectus to any person making written
request therefor to us and to make the Preliminary Prospectus or the
final Prospectus available to each person associated with us expected to
solicit customers' orders for the Units prior to the effective
registration date and the final Prospectus if he is expected to offer the
Units after the effective date. We understand that you will supply us
upon our request with sufficient copies of such prospectuses to comply
with the foregoing.
This Agreement is being executed by us and delivered to you in
duplicate. Upon your confirmation hereof and of agreements in identical
form with each of the other Underwriters, this Agreement shall constitute
a valid and binding contract between us.
Very truly yours,
Confirmed as of the date set Indicated below our firm
forth at the head of this name and address exactly as
Agreement we wish to appear in the
Prospectus
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
By____________________________ ____________________________________
Title__________________________ ____________________________________
____________________________________
Exhibit 3.1
Chapman and Cutler
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
February 23, 1995
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
Re: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
Gentlemen:
We have served as counsel for Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc., Sponsor and Depositor of Insured Municipals Income
Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
(hereinafter referred to as the "Fund"), in connection with the
preparation, execution and delivery of a Trust Agreement dated February
23, 1995 between Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc., as
Depositor, American Portfolio Evaluation Services, a division of Van
Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory Corp., as Evaluator, and The
Bank of New York, as Trustee, pursuant to which the Depositor has
delivered to and deposited Bonds listed in the Schedules to the Trust
Agreement with the Trustee and pursuant to which the Trustee has issued
to or on the order of the Depositor a certificate or certificates
representing Units of fractional undivided interest in and ownership of
the several Trusts of said Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Units")
created under said Trust Agreement.
In connection therewith, we have examined such pertinent records and
documents and matters of law as we have deemed necessary in order to
enable us to express the opinions hereinafter set forth.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
1. The execution and delivery of the Trust Agreement and the
execution and issuance of certificates evidencing the Units in the
several Trusts of the Fund have been duly authorized; and
2. The certificates evidencing the Units in the several
Trusts of the Fund when duly executed and delivered by the Depositor
and the Trustee in accordance with the aforementioned Trust
Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of such
Trusts and the Depositor in accordance with the terms thereof.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement (File No. 33-57379) relating to the Units referred
to above and to the use of our name and to the reference to our firm in
said Registration Statement and in the related Prospectus.
Respectfully submitted,
Chapman and Cutler
MJK/cjw
Exhibit 3.2
Chapman and Cutler
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
February 23, 1995
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
The Bank of New York
Unit Investment Trust Division
101 Barclay Street
New York, New York 10286
Re: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
______________________________________________
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc., Depositor of Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (the "Fund"), in
connection with the issuance of Units of fractional undivided interest in
the several Trusts of said Fund under a Trust Agreement dated February
23, 1995 (the "Indenture") between Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc., as Depositor, American Portfolio Evaluation Services,
a division of Van Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory Corp., as
Evaluator, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
In this connection, we have examined the Registration Statement, the
form of Prospectus proposed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the Indenture and such other instruments and documents as we
have deemed pertinent.
Based upon the foregoing and upon an investigation of such matters
of law as we consider to be applicable, we are of the opinion that, under
existing Federal income tax law:
(i) Each Trust is not an association taxable as a corporation
but will be governed by the provisions of subchapter J (relating to
trusts) of chapter 1, Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code").
(ii) Each Unitholder will be considered as owning a pro rata
share of each asset of the respective Trust in the proportion that
the number of Units of such Trust held by him bears to the total
number of Units outstanding of such Trust. Under subpart E,
subchapter J of chapter 1 of the Code, income of each Trust will be
treated as income of each Unitholder of the respective Trust in the
proportion described, and an item of Trust income will have the same
character in the hands of a Unitholder as it would have in the hands
of the Trustee. Accordingly, to the extent that the income of a
Trust consists of interest excludable from gross income under
Section 103 of the Code, such income will be excludable from Federal
gross income of the Unitholders, except in the case of a Unitholder
who is a substantial user (or a person related to such user) of a
facility financed through issuance of any industrial development
bonds or certain private activity bonds held by the respective
Trust. In the case of such Unitholder (and no other) interest
received with respect to his Units attributable to such industrial
development bonds or such private activity bonds is includable in
his gross income. In the case of certain corporations, interest on
the Bonds is included in computing the alternative minimum tax
pursuant to Section 56(c) of the Code, the environmental tax (the
"Superfund Tax") imposed by Section 59A of the Code, and the branch
profits tax imposed by Section 884 of the Code with respect to U.S.
branches of foreign corporations.
(iii) Gain or loss will be recognized to a Unitholder upon
redemption or sale of his Units. Such gain or loss is measured by
comparing the proceeds of such redemption or sale with the adjusted
basis of the Units represented by his Certificate. Before
adjustment, such basis would normally be cost if the Unitholder had
acquired his Units by purchase, plus his aliquot share of advances
by the Trustee to the Trust to pay interest on Bonds delivered after
the Unitholder's settlement date to the extent that such interest
accrued on the Bonds during the period from the Unitholder's
settlement date to the date such Bonds are delivered to the
respective Trust, but only to the extent that such advances are to
be repaid to the Trustee out of interest received by such Trust with
respect to such Bonds. In addition, such basis will be increased by
the Unitholder's aliquot share of the accrued original issue
discount with respect to each Bond held by the Trust with respect to
which there was an original issue discount at the time the Bond was
issued and reduced by the annual amortization of bond premium, if
any, on Bonds held by the Trust.
(iv) If the Trustee disposes of a Trust asset (whether by sale,
payment on maturity, redemption or otherwise) gain or loss is
recognized to the Unitholder and the amount thereof is measured by
comparing the Unitholder's aliquot share of the total proceeds from
the transaction with his basis for his fractional interest in the
asset disposed of. Such basis is ascertained by apportioning the
tax basis for his Units among each of the Trust assets (as of the
date on which his Units were acquired) ratably according to their
values as of the valuation date nearest the date on which he
purchased such Units. A Unitholder's basis in his Units and of his
fractional interest in each Trust asset must be reduced by the
amount of his aliquot share of interest received by the Trust, if
any, on Bonds delivered after the Unitholder's settlement date to
the extent that such interest accrued on the Bonds during the period
from the Unitholder's settlement date to the date such Bonds are
delivered to the Trust, must be reduced by the annual amortization
of bond premium, if any, on Bonds held by the Trust and must be
increased by the Unitholder's share of the accrued original issue
discount with respect to each Bond which, at the time the Bond was
issued, had original issue discount.
(v) In the case of any Bond held by the Trust where the
"stated redemption price at maturity" exceeds the "issue price",
such excess shall be original issue discount. With respect to each
Unitholder, upon the purchase of his Units subsequent to the
original issuance of Bonds held by the Trust, Section 1272(a)(7) of
the Code provides for a reduction in the accrued "daily portion" of
such original issue discount upon the purchase of a Bond subsequent
to the Bond's original issue, under certain circumstances. In the
case of any Bond held by the Trust the interest on which is
excludable from gross income under Section 103 of the Code, any
original issue discount which accrues with respect thereto will be
treated as interest which is excludable from gross income under
Section 103 of the Code.
(vi) We have examined the Municipal Bond Unit Investment Trust
Insurance policies, if any, issued to certain of the Trusts on the
Date of Deposit by AMBAC Indemnity Corporation, Financial Guaranty
Insurance Corporation or a combination thereof. Each such policy,
or a combination of such policies, insures all bonds held by the
Trustee for that particular Trust (other than bonds described in
paragraph (vii)) against default in the prompt payment of principal
and interest. In our opinion, any amount paid under each said
policy, or a combination of said policies, which represents maturing
interest on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee will be
excludable from federal gross income if, and to the same extent as,
such interest would have been so excludable if paid by the issuer of
the defaulted bonds provided that, at the time such policies are
purchased, the amounts paid for such policies are reasonable,
customary and consistent with the reasonable expectation that the
issuer of the bonds, rather than the insurer, will pay debt service
on the bonds. Paragraph (ii) of this opinion is accordingly
applicable to insurance proceeds representing maturing interest.
(vii) Certain bonds in the portfolios of certain of the Insured
Trusts have been insured by the issuers thereof against default in
the prompt payment of principal and interest. Insurance has been
obtained for such bonds, or, in the case of a commitment, the bonds
will be ultimately insured under the terms of such an insurance
policy, which are designated as issuer insured bonds on the
portfolio pages of the respective Trusts in the prospectus for the
Fund, by the issuer of such bonds. Insurance obtained by the issuer
is effective so long as such bonds remain outstanding. For each of
these bonds, we have been advised that the aggregate principal
amount of such bonds listed on the portfolio page for the respective
Trust was acquired by the applicable Trust and are part of the
series of such bonds listed on the portfolio page for the respective
Trust in the aggregate principal amount listed on the portfolio page
for the respective Trust. Based upon the assumption that the bonds
acquired by the applicable Trust are part of the series covered by
an insurance policy or, in the case of a commitment, will be
ultimately insured under the terms of such an insurance policy, it
is our opinion that any amounts received by the applicable Trust
representing maturing interest on such bonds will be excludable from
federal gross income if, and to the same extent as, such interest
would have been so excludable if paid in normal course by the Issuer
notwithstanding the source of the payment is from policy proceeds.
Paragraph (ii) of this opinion is accordingly applicable to such
payment.
Sections 1288 and 1272 of the Code provide a complex set of rules
governing the accrual of original issue discount. These rules provide
that original issue discount accrues either on the basis of a constant
compound interest rate or ratably over the term of the Bond, depending on
the date the Bond was issued. In addition, special rules apply if the
purchase price of a Bond exceeds the original issue price plus the amount
of original issue discount which would have previously accrued based upon
its issue price (its "adjusted issue price") to prior owners. The
application of these rules will also vary depending on the value of the
bond on the date a Unitholder acquires his Units, and the price the
Unitholder pays for his Units.
Because the Trusts do not include any "private activity" bonds
within the meaning of Section 141 of the Code issued on or after August
15, 1986, none of the Trust Fund's interest income shall be treated as an
item of tax preference when computing the alternative minimum tax. In
the case of corporations, for taxable years beginning after December 31,
1986, the alternative minimum tax and the Superfund Tax depend upon the
corporation's taxable income with certain adjustments.
Pursuant to Section 56(c) of the Code, one of the adjustment items
used in computing alternative minimum taxable income ("AMTI") and the
Superfund Tax of a corporation (other than an S corporation, Regulated
Investment Company, Real Estate Investment Trust or REMIC) for taxable
years beginning after 1989, is an amount equal to 75% of the excess of
such corporation's "adjusted current earnings" over an amount equal to
its AMTI (before such adjustment item and the alternative tax net
operating loss deduction). "Adjusted current earnings" includes, all tax-
exempt interest, including interest on all Bonds in the Trust, and tax-
exempt original issue discount.
Effective for tax returns filed after December 31, 1987, all
taxpayers are required to disclose to the Internal Revenue Service the
amount of tax-exempt interest earned during the year.
Section 265 of the Code provides for a reduction in each taxable
year of 100 percent of the otherwise deductible interest on indebtedness
incurred or continued by financial institutions, to which either Section
585 or Section 593 of the Code applies, to purchase or carry obligations
acquired after August 7, 1986, the interest on which is exempt from
Federal income taxes for such taxable year. Under rules prescribed by
Section 265, the amount of interest otherwise deductible by such
financial institutions in any taxable year which is deemed to be
attributable to tax-exempt obligations acquired after August 7, 1986,
will be the amount that bears the same ratio to the interest deduction
otherwise allowable (determined without regard to Section 265) to the
taxpayer for the taxable year as the taxpayer's average adjusted basis
(within the meaning of Section 1016) of tax-exempt obligations acquired
after August 7, 1986, bears to such average adjusted basis for all assets
of the taxpayer, unless such financial institution can otherwise
establish, under regulations, to be prescribed by the Secretary of the
Treasury, the amount of interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to
purchase or carry such obligations.
We also call attention to the fact that, under Section 265 of the
Code, interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry
Units is not deductible for Federal income tax purposes. Under rules
used by the Internal Revenue Service for determining when borrowed funds
are considered used for the purpose of purchasing or carrying particular
assets, the purchase of Units may be considered to have been made with
borrowed funds even though the borrowed funds are not directly traceable
to the purchase of Units. However, these rules generally do not apply to
interest paid on indebtedness incurred for expenditures of a personal
nature such as a mortgage incurred to purchase or improve a personal
residence.
"The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993" (the "Tax Act") subjects
tax-exempt bonds to the market discount rules of the Code effective for
bonds purchased after April 30, 1993. In general, market discount is the
amount (if any) by which the stated redemption price at maturity exceeds
an investor's purchase price (except to the extent that such difference,
if any, is attributable to original issue discount not yet accrued).
Market discount can arise based on the price a Trust pays for Bonds or
the price a Unitholder pays for his or her Units. Under the Tax Act,
accretion of market discount is taxable as ordinary income; under prior
law, the accretion had been treated as capital gain. Market discount
that accretes while a Trust holds a Bond would be recognized as ordinary
income by the Unitholders when principal payments are received on the
Bond, upon sale or at redemption (including early redemption), or upon
the sale or redemption of his or her Units, unless a Unitholder elects to
include market discount in taxable income as it accrues.
We have also examined the income tax law of the Commonwealth of
Virginia ("Virginia"), which is based upon the Federal Law, to determine
its applicability to the Virginia Quality Trust (the "Virginia Trust")
being created as part of the Fund and to the holders of Units in the
Virginia Trust who are residents of the Commonwealth of Virginia
("Virginia Unitholders").
The assets of the Virginia Trust will consist of interest-bearing
obligations issued by or on behalf of Virginia ("Virginia") or counties,
municipalities, authorities or political subdivisions thereof (the
"Bonds"). Although we express no opinion with respect to the issuance of
the Bonds, in rendering our opinion expressed herein, we have assumed
that: (i) the Bonds were validly issued, (ii) the interest thereon is
excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes and (iii)
the interest thereon is exempt from income tax imposed by Virginia that
is applicable to individuals and corporations (the "Virginia Income
Tax"). This opinion does not address the taxation of persons other than
full time residents of Virginia. Based upon the foregoing it is our
opinion that under Virginia income tax law, as presently enacted and
construed:
(a) The Virginia Trust is not an association taxable as a
corporation for Virginia income tax purposes and each Unitholder of
the Virginia Trust will be treated as the owner of a pro rata
portion of the assets held by the Virginia Trust and the income of
such portion of the assets held by the Virginia Trust will be
treated as income of the Unitholder for purposes of the Virginia
Income Tax.
(b) Income on the Bonds which is exempt from Virginia Income
Tax when received by the Virginia Trust, and which would be exempt
from Virginia Income Tax if received directly by a Unitholder, will
retain its status as exempt from such tax when received by the
Virginia Trust and distributed to such Unitholder.
(c) Each Unitholder will recognize gain or loss for purposes
of the Virginia Income Tax if the Trustee disposes of a bond
(whether by redemption, sale or otherwise) or if the Unitholder
redeems or sells Units of the Virginia Trust to the extent that such
a transaction results in a recognized gain or loss to such
Unitholder for federal income tax purposes, except as described in
this paragraph. Virginia law provides that all income from certain
tax-exempt obligations issued under the laws of Virginia, including
any profits made from the sale of such Bonds, shall be exempt from
all taxation by Virginia. Although we express no opinion, the
Virginia Department of Taxation has indicated that the gains
recognized for federal income tax purposes on such tax-exempt
obligations would not be subject to Virginia Income Taxation.
Accordingly, any such gain relating to the disposition of any Bond
that would not be subject to Virginia Income Tax if the Bond was
held directly by a Unitholder will retain its tax-exempt status for
purposes of the Virginia Income Tax when the Bond is disposed of by
the Virginia Trust or when the Unitholder is deemed to have disposed
of his pro rata portion of such Bond upon the disposition of his
Unit provided that such gain can be determined with reasonable
certainty and subtantiated.
(d) The Virginia Income Tax does not permit a deduction of
interest paid on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or
carry Units in the Virginia Trust to the extent that interest income
related to the Ownership of Units is exempt from Virginia Income
Tax.
In the case of Unitholders subject to the Virginia Bank Franchise
Tax, the income derived by such a Unitholder from his pro rata portion of
the Bonds held by the Virginia Trust may affect the determination of such
Unitholder's Bank Franchise Tax. Prospective investors should consult
their tax advisors.
We have not examined any of the Bonds to be deposited and held in
the Virginia Trust or the proceedings for the issuance thereof or the
opinions of the bond counsel with respect thereto, and therefore express
no opinion as to the exemption from Virginia Income Tax of interest on
the Virginia Bonds if received directly by a Unitholder. In addition, we
express no opinion with respect to any taxes or items other than those
described above.
Very truly yours,
Chapman and Cutler
MJK/cjw
Exhibit 3.3
Tanner Propp & Farber
99 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10016
February 23, 1995
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust,
Multi-Series 245
c/o The Bank of New York,
As Trustee
101 Barclay Street, 17 West
New York, New York 10286
Dear Sirs:
We have acted as special counsel for the Insured Municipals Income
Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (the
"Fund") consisting of New Jersey Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series
100, Pennsylvania Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 199, Kentucky
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 54 and Virginia Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 64 (in the aggregate the "Trusts" and
individually "Trusts") for the purpose of determining the applicability
of certain New York taxes under the circumstances hereinafter described.
The Fund is created pursuant to a Trust Agreement (the
"Indenture"), dated as of today (the "Date of Deposit") among Van Kampen
American Capital Distributors, Inc. (the "Depositor"), American Portfolio
Evaluation Services, a division of Van Kampen American Capital Investment
Advisory Corp., as Evaluator, and The Bank of New York as Trustee (the
"Trustee"). As described in the prospectus relating to the Fund dated
today to be filed as an amendment to a registration statement previously
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (file number 33-57379)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Prospectus"), the
objectives of the Fund are the generation of income exempt from Federal
taxation and as regards each Trust denominated with the name of a state
exempt from income tax, if any, of the denominated in the name of that
Trust to the extent indicated in the Prospectus. No opinion is expressed
herein with regard to the Federal or State tax aspects of the bonds, the
Fund, and units of the Trust (the "Units"), or any interest, gains or
losses in respect thereof.
As more fully set forth in the Indenture and in the Prospectus, the
activities of the Trustee will include the following:
On the Date of Deposit, the Depositor will deposit with the Trustee
with respect to each Trusts, the total principal amount of interest
bearing obligations and/or contracts for the purchase thereof together
with an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount required for the
purchase price and accrued interest, if any, and, in the case of Trusts
denominated as "Insured," an insurance policy purchased by the Depositor
evidencing the insurance guaranteeing the timely payment of principal and
interest of the obligations comprising the corpus of that Trust other
than those obligations the timely payment of principal and interest of
which are guaranteed by an insurance policy purchased by the issuer
thereof or a prior owner, which may include the Depositor prior to the
Date of Deposit, as more fully set forth in the Prospectus with respect
to each Trust.
We understand with respect to the obligations described in the
preceding paragraph that all insurance, whether purchased by the
Depositor, the issuer or a prior owner, provides, or will provide, that
the amount paid by the insurer in respect of any bond may not exceed the
amount of principal and interest due on the bond and such payment will in
no event relieve the issuer from its continuing obligation to pay such
defaulted principal and interest in accordance with the terms of the
obligation.
The Trustee will not participate in the selection of the obligations
to be deposited in the Fund, and, upon the receipt thereof, will deliver
to the Depositor a registered certificate for the number of Units
representing the entire capital of each of the Trusts as more fully set
forth in the Prospectus and the Registration Statement. The Units, which
are represented by certificates ("Certificates"), will be offered to the
public by the Prospectus upon the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement.
The duties of the Trustee, which are ministerial in nature, will
consist primarily of crediting the appropriate accounts with interest
received by each of the Trusts and with the proceeds from the disposition
of obligations held in each of the Trusts and the distribution of such
interest and proceeds to the Unit holders of that Trust. The Trustee
will also maintain records of the registered holders of Certificates
representing an interest in each Trust and administer the redemption of
Units by such Certificate holders and may perform certain administrative
functions with respect to an automatic investment option.
Generally, obligations held in the Fund may be removed therefrom by
the Trustee only upon redemption prior to their stated maturity, at the
direction of the Depositor in the event of an advance refunding, or upon
the occurrence of certain other specified events which adversely affect
the sound investment character of the Fund, such as default by the issuer
in payment of interest or principal on the obligation and no provision
for payment is made therefor either pursuant to the portfolio insurance
or otherwise and the Depositor fails to instruct the Trustee, within
thirty (30) days after notification, to hold such obligation.
Prior to the termination of the Fund, the Trustee is empowered to
sell Bonds, from a list furnished by the Evaluator, only for the purpose
of redeeming Units tendered to it and of paying expenses for which funds
are not available. The Trustee does not have the power to vary the
investment of any Unit holder in the Fund, and under no circumstances may
the proceeds of sale of any obligations held by the Fund be used to
purchase new obligations to be held therein.
Article 9-A of the New York Tax Law imposes a franchise tax on
business corporations, and, for purposes of that Article, Section 208(l)
defines the term "corporation" to include, among other things, "any
business conducted by a trustee or trustees wherein interest or ownership
is evidenced by certificate or other written instrument."
The Regulations promulgated under Section 208 provide as follows:
The term "trust" includes any business conducted by a
trustee or trustees in which interest or ownership is
evidenced by certificate or other written instrument.
Such a trust includes, but is not limited to, an
association commonly referred to as a "business
trust" or "Massachusetts trust." In determining
whether a trustee or trustees are conducting a
business, the form of the agreement is of
significance but is not controlling. The actual
activities of the trustee or trustees, not their
purposes and powers, will be regarded as decisive
factors in determining whether a trust is subject to
tax under Article 9-A. The mere investment of funds
and the collection of income therefrom, with
incidental replacement of securities and reinvestment
of funds, does not constitute the conduct of a
business in the case of a business conducted by the
trustee or trustees. 20 NYCRR 1-2.3(b)(2) (July 11,
1990).
New York cases dealing with the question of whether a trust will be
subject to the franchise tax have also delineated the general rule that
where a trustee merely invests funds and collects and distributes the
income therefrom, the trust is not engaged in business and is not subject
to the franchise tax. Burrell v. Lynch, 274 A.D. 347, 84 N.Y.S.2d 171
(3rd Dept. 1948), order resettled, 274 A.D. 1073, 85 N.Y.S.2d 705 (1949).
An opinion of the Attorney General of the State of New York, 47 N.Y.
Atty. Gen. Rep. 213 (Nov. 24, 1942), it was held that where the trustee
of an unincorporated investment trust was without authority to reinvest
amounts received upon the sales of securities and could dispose of
securities making up the trust only upon the happening of certain
specified events or the existence of certain specified conditions, the
trust was not subject to the franchise tax.
In the instant situation, the Trustee is not empowered to sell
obligations contained in the corpus of the Fund and reinvest the proceeds
therefrom. Further, the power to sell such obligations is limited to
circumstances in which the creditworthiness or soundness of the
obligation is in question or in which cash is needed to pay redeeming
Unit holders or to pay expenses, or where the Fund is liquidated pursuant
to the termination of the Indenture. Only in circumstances in which the
issuer of an obligation attempts to refinance it can the Trustee exchange
an obligation for a new security. In substance, the Trustee will merely
collect and distribute income and will not reinvest any income or
proceeds, and the Trustee has no power to vary the investment of any Unit
holder in a Trust.
Under Subpart E of Part I, Subchapter J of Chapter 1 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), the grantor of a trust
will be deemed to be the owner of the trust under certain circumstances,
and therefore taxable on his proportionate interest in the income
thereof. Where this Federal tax rule applies, the income attributed to
the grantor will also be income to him for New York income tax purposes.
See TSB-M-78(9)(c), New York Department of Taxation and Finance June 23,
1978.
By letter, dated today, Messrs. Chapman and Cutler, counsel for the
Depositor, rendered their opinion that each Unit holder of a Trust will
be considered as owning a share of each asset of that Trust in the
proportion that the number of Units held by such holder bears to the
total number of Units outstanding and the income of a Trust will be
treated as the income of each Unit holder of that Trust in said
proportion pursuant to Subpart E of Part E, subchapter J of Chapter 1 of
the Code.
Based on the foregoing and on the opinion of Messrs. Chapman and
Cutler, counsel for the Depositor, dated today, upon which we
specifically rely, we are of the opinion that under existing laws,
rulings and court decisions interpreting the laws of the State and City
of New York.
1. Each Trust will not constitute an association taxable as a
corporation under New York law and, accordingly, will not be subject to
tax on its income under the New York franchise tax or the New York City
general corporation tax.
2. The income of each of the Trusts will be treated as the income
of the Unit holders under the income tax laws of the State and City of
New York.
3. Unit holders who are not residents of the State of New York are
not subject to the income tax laws thereof with respect to any interest
or gain derived from the Fund or any gain from the sale or other
disposition of the Units, except to the extent that such interest or gain
is from property employed in a business, trade, profession or occupation
carried on in the State of New York.
In addition, we are of the that opinion no New York State stock
transfer tax will be payable in respect of any transfer of the
Certificates by reason of the exemption contained in paragraph (a) of
Subdivision 8 of Section 270 of the New York Tax Law.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement relating to the Units and to the use of our name
and the reference to our firm in the Registration Statement and in the
Prospectus.
Very truly yours,
Tanner Propp & Farber
MJK:clh
Exhibit 3.4
Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch
P.O. Box 1945
Morristown, New Jersey 07962-1945
February 23, 1995
Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
17W110 22nd Street
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
Re: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
(New Jersey Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 100
Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel, with respect to New Jersey state
tax matters, to Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (the "Fund") concerning a Registration
Statement (No. 33-57379) on Form S-6 under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, covering the issuance by the Fund of units of fractional
undivided interest (the "Units") in several state trusts (the "State
Trusts"), one of which is New Jersey Insured Municipals Income Trust,
Series 100 included as a part of the Fund (the "New Jersey Trust"). Such
Units will be purchased by various investors ("Certificateholders").
The Fund is organized under a Trust Indenture and Agreement (the
"Indenture") of even date herewith (the "Date of Deposit") between Van
Kampen Merritt Inc. (the "Depositor") and The Bank of New York through
its Wall Street Trust division (the "Trustee"). Each Unit of the New
Jersey Trust represents a fractional undivided interest in the principal
and net income of the New Jersey Trust. The New Jersey Trust will be
comprised of that number of units which will establish as close as
possible as of the Date of Deposit a Public Offering Price (as defined in
the Prospectus) per Unit of $1,000. The New Jersey Trust will be
administered as a distinct entity with separate certificates,
investments, expenses, books and records.
In acting as special counsel, we have examined such documents and
records with respect to a prior series, Insured Municipals Income Trust
and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 232, as we deem
necessary, including, but not limited to, the Trust Indenture and
Agreement (the "Multi-Series 232 Indenture") and the Prospectus. You
have advised that the Indenture is identical in all material respects to
the Multi-Series 232 Indenture. You have also advised that the opinion
of Messrs. Chapman and Cutler with respect to the Federal income tax
status of the Fund, its constituent State Trusts and its
Certificateholders, is in all material respects identical to the opinion
issued by Messrs. Chapman and Cutler for the Insured Municipals Income
Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 232.
We note that the assets of the New Jersey Trust will consist of
interest-bearing obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of New
Jersey, and counties, municipalities, authorities and other political
subdivisions thereof, and certain territories of the United States (the
"Bonds"). Distributions of the interest received by the New Jersey Trust
will be made to each Certificateholder semi-annually unless the
Certificateholder elects to receive such distributions on a monthly
basis. In the opinion of bond counsel to each issuer, the interest on
all Bonds in the New Jersey Trust is exempt from Federal income tax under
existing law.
We understand that on the Date of Deposit the Depositor has
deposited with the Trustee the total principal amount of interest-bearing
obligations and/or contracts for the purchase thereof together with an
irrevocable letter of credit in the amount required for the purchase
price and accrued interest, if any, and an insurance policy purchased by
the Depositor evidencing the insurance guaranteeing the timely payment of
principal and interest of some of the obligations comprising the corpus
of the Fund, as more fully set forth in the Preliminary Prospectus. All
other obligations included in the deposit described above will be covered
by insurance obtained by the issuer of such obligations guaranteeing
timely payment of principal and interest. Such insurance will provide
that the amount paid by the insurer in respect of any Bond may not exceed
the amount of principal and interest due on the Bond and such payment
will in no event relieve the issuer from its continuing obligation to pay
such defaulted principal and interest in accordance with the terms of the
obligation.
Section 2.04 of the Indenture provides that each State Trust is a
separate and distinct trust for all purposes, the assets of one State
Trust may not be commingled with the assets of any other State Trust, and
the expenses of one State Trust shall not be charged against any other
State Trust. Section 2.04 further provides that the certificates
representing the ownership of an undivided fractional interest in one
State Trust shall not be exchangeable for certificates representing the
ownership of an undivided fractional interest in any other State Trust.
The Indenture provides further, among other things, that the Trustee
shall:
(a) collect all interest and monies payable to the New Jersey
Trust, and hold the funds collected in trust on behalf of the
Certificateholders of the New Jersey Trust;
(b) set aside from such funds any amounts necessary for the
reimbursement of advances and for the payment of expenses, taxes and
governmental charges in respect of the New Jersey Trust;
(c) distribute all remaining amounts semi-annually, or monthly
if so elected by a Certificateholder, to the Certificateholders in
proportion to their interest in the New Jersey Trust;
(d) redeem any certificates tendered for redemption by a
Certificateholder provided that the Trustee has notified the
Depositor of the tender and the Depositor has failed to indicate
within a time specified in the Indenture that it will purchase the
tendered certificates from the tendering Certificateholder;
(e) sell or liquidate any or all Bonds at the sole direction
of the Depositor and at such price and time and in such manner as
shall be determined by the Depositor, provided that the Depositor
has determined that any one or more of certain conditions specified
in the Indenture exists;
(f) in connection with an offer made by an obligor of any of
the Bonds to issue new obligations, in exchange and substitution for
any issue of Bonds pursuant to a plan for the refunding or
refinancing of such Bonds, pursuant to the sole instruction of the
Depositor in writing, reject such offer and either hold or sell such
Bonds, or accept or reject such offer or to take any other action
with respect thereto as the Depositor may deem proper; and
(g) at the direction of the Depositor, acquire Replacement
Bonds, as defined in the Prospectus, to make up the original corpus
of the New Jersey Trust in the event of a failure to deliver any
Bond that has been purchased for the New Jersey Trust under a
contract, including those Bonds purchased on a "when, as and if
issued" basis.
The Trustee has no power of sale except (a) on order of the
Depositor as stated herein, (b) to provide funds, not otherwise
available, to pay taxes, charges, expenses, fees or indemnities, (c) in
case of default on any of the Bonds, but only after notification of the
Depositor, and provided that the Depositor has not, within 30 days of
such notification, given any instructions to sell or to hold, or has not
taken any other action in connection with, such Bonds, or (d) for the
purpose of redeeming certificates tendered by any Certificateholder. The
Trustee has no power to reinvest, except as stated in Section 3.08 of the
Indenture. Such limited power of reinvestment is in furtherance of the
Trustee's obligation to protect the trust assets, and does not constitute
power to vary investments.
The Indenture provides further, among other things, that the
Certificateholders:
(a) may tender their certificate or certificates to the
Trustee for redemption except in limited circumstances;
(b) will not have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise
control the operation and management of the Fund, the New Jersey
Trust, or the obligations of the Depositor or Trustee;
(c) may elect to receive distributions from the New Jersey
Trust on a monthly basis;
(d) may terminate the New Jersey Trust at any time by written
consent of Certificateholders representing 51% of the then
outstanding Units of the New Jersey Trust; and
(e) shall be under no liability to any third persons by reason
of any action taken by the Depositor or Trustee or any other
Certificateholder, or any other cause whatsoever.
You have advised that, in the opinion of Messrs. Chapman and Cutler,
for Federal income tax purposes the Fund and New Jersey Trust will not be
taxable as a corporation or association but will be governed by the
provisions of Subchapter J (relating to trusts) of Chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Each Certificateholder will
be considered the owner of a pro rata portion of the New Jersey Trust and
will be subject to tax on the income therefrom under the provisions of
Subpart E of Subchapter J of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended. The New Jersey Trust itself will not be subject to
Federal income taxes. For Federal income tax purposes, each item of
trust income will have the same character in the hands of the
Certificateholder as it would have in the hands of the Trustee.
Accordingly, to the extent that the income of the New Jersey Trust
consists of interest excludable from gross income under Section 103 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, such income will be
excludable from Federal gross income of the Certificateholder.
Furthermore, any proceeds paid under the insurance policy issued to the
Trustee of the Fund which represent maturing interest on defaulted
obligations held by the Trustee will be excludable from Federal gross
income if, and to the same extent as, such interest would have been so
excludable if paid by the issuer of the defaulted obligations and the
excludability from Federal gross income of interest on Bonds which may be
insured by policies issued directly to the respective Bond issuers will
not be affected if the source of any interest payment is from policy
proceeds.
Based on our examination of the Multi-Series 234 Indenture, your
advice that the Indenture is identical in all material respects to the
Multi-Series 234 Indenture, your advice that the opinion of Messrs.
Chapman and Cutler with respect to the Federal income tax status of the
Fund, its constituent State Trusts and its Certificateholders dated as of
the date hereof is identical in all material respects to its counterpart
in the prior issue of Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors'
Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 234, and, with respect to Federal
income tax matters, with your approval, relying solely upon the opinion
of Messrs. Chapman and Cutler, and our examination of such other
documents, records and matters of law as we deem necessary, we are of the
opinion that for New Jersey state and local tax purposes:
1. The New Jersey Trust will be recognized as a trust and not
an association taxable as a corporation. The New Jersey Trust will
not be subject to the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax or the New
Jersey Corporation Income Tax.
2. With respect to the non-corporate Certificateholders who
are residents of New Jersey, the income of the New Jersey Trust
which is allocable to each such Certificateholder will be treated as
the income of such Certificateholder under the New Jersey Gross
Income Tax. Interest on the underlying Bonds which would be exempt
from New Jersey Gross Income Tax if directly received by such
Certificateholder will retain its status as tax-exempt interest when
received by the New Jersey Trust and distributed to such
Certificateholder. Any proceeds paid under the insurance policy
issued to the Trustee of the Fund with respect to the Bonds or under
individual policies obtained by issuers of Bonds which represent
maturing interest on defaulted obligations held by the Trustee will
be exempt from New Jersey Gross Income Tax if, and to the same
extent as, such interest would have been so exempt if paid by the
issuer of the defaulted obligations.
3. A non-corporate Certificateholder will not be subject to
the New Jersey Gross Income Tax on any gain realized either when the
New Jersey Trust disposes of a Bond (whether by sale, exchange,
redemption, or payment at maturity) or when the Certificateholder
redeems or sells his Units, or upon payment of any proceeds under
the insurance policy issued to the Trustee of the Fund with respect
to the Bonds or under individual policies obtained by issuers of
Bonds which represent maturing principal on defaulted obligations
held by the Trustee. Any loss realized on such disposition may not
be utilized to offset gains realized by such Certificateholder on
the disposition of assets the gain on which is subject to the New
Jersey Gross Income Tax.
4. Units of the New Jersey Trust may be taxable on the death
of a Certificateholder under the New Jersey Transfer Inheritance Tax
law or the New Jersey Estate Tax Law.
5. If a Certificateholder is a corporation subject to the New
Jersey Corporation Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation Income
Tax, interest from the Bonds in the New Jersey Trust which is
allocable to such corporation will be includable in its entire net
income for purposes of the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax or
New Jersey Corporation Income Tax, less any interest expense
incurred to carry such investment to the extent such interest
expense has not been deducted in computing Federal taxable income.
Net gains derived by such corporation on the disposition of the
Bonds by the New Jersey Trust or on the disposition of its Units
will be included in its entire net income for purposes of the New
Jersey Corporation Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation Income
Tax. Any proceeds paid under the insurance policy issued to the
Trustee of the Fund with respect to the Bonds or under individual
policies obtained by issuers of Bonds which represent maturing
interest or maturing principal on defaulted obligations held by the
Trustee will be included in its entire net income for purposes of
the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax or New Jersey Corporation
Income Tax if, and to the same extent as, such interest or proceeds
would have been so included if paid by the issuer of the defaulted
obligations.
We have not examined any of the obligations to be deposited in the
Fund, and express no opinion as to whether the interest on any such
obligations would in fact be tax-exempt if directly received by a
Certificateholder; nor have we made any review of the proceedings
relating to the issuance of Bonds or the basis for bond counsel opinions.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm and a summary of
this opinion included in such Registration Statement and the related
Prospectus. In giving such consent we do not thereby admit that we are
in the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
Except as indicated in the immediately preceding paragraph hereof
and except with our prior written consent, this opinion may not be quoted
in whole or in part or otherwise referred to in any document or
instrument or be furnished to or relied upon by any person other than the
addressee and The Bank of New York through its Wall Street Trust
division, as Trustee (including any successor trustee).
Very truly yours,
Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch
Exhibit 3.5
Saul, Ewing, Remick & Saul
3800 Centre Square West
Philadelpia, PA 19102
February 23, 1995
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust
Multi-Series 245
Pennsylvania Insured Municipals
Income Trust, Series 199
c/o Chapman & Cutler
111 W. Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Attention: Mark J. Kneedy, Esquire
Re: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
Pennsylvania Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 199
Gentlemen:
We are acting as special counsel with respect to Pennsylvania tax
matters for the Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245, Pennsylvania Insured Municipals
Income Trust, Series 199 (the "Fund") in connection with the issuance of
Units of fractional undivided interests in the Fund, under a Trust
Indenture and Agreement dated February 23, 1995 between Van Kampen
American Capital Distributors, Inc. ("Van Kampen") as Depositor, American
Portfolio Advisory Service, Inc., as Evaluator, and The Bank of New York
through its Wall Street Trust division, as Trustee. It is our
understanding that the Fund consists of a portfolio composed of interest-
bearing obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or by
municipalities and other governmental authorities within the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania (the "Bonds").
We have not examined any preliminary or final official statements of
issuers of the Bonds, nor have we examined any legal opinions, or
summaries of such opinions, relating to the validity of the Bonds in the
Fund, the exemption of interest thereon from federal income tax, the
exemption of the Bonds from personal property taxes in Pennsylvania, or
the exemption of the interest on and any gain from the sale of the Bonds
from the Pennsylvania personal income tax, given or to be given by bond
counsel to the issuer at the time such Bonds are issued. Further, we
have made no review of the proceedings relating to the issuance of the
Bonds or of the basis for such opinions. Our opinion expressed below is
based in part on the assurance of Van Kampen that the Bonds being
deposited in the Fund have been issued only by the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania or by or on behalf of municipalities or other governmental
agencies within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
We have examined certified copies, or copies otherwise identified to
our satisfaction, of such other documents as we have deemed necessary or
appropriate for the purpose of rendering this opinion, including those
related to previous transactions in which Van Kampen was the Depositor
which we have been assured by Van Kampen are substantially the same as
those relating to the Fund.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
(1) Units evidencing fractional undivided interests in the
Fund, to the extent represented by obligations issued by the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, any public authority, commission,
board or other agency created by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
any political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any
public authority created by any such political subdivision, are not
taxable under any of the personal property taxes presently in effect
in Pennsylvania;
(2) Distributions of interest income to Unitholders that would
not be taxable if received directly by a Pennsylvania resident are
not subject to personal income tax under the Pennsylvania Tax Reform
Code of 1971; nor will such interest be taxable under Philadelphia
School District Investment Income Tax imposed on Philadelphia
resident individuals;
(3) A Unitholder may have a taxable event under the
Pennsylvania state and local income tax referred to in the preceding
paragraph upon the redemption or sale of his Units but not upon the
disposition of any of the Bonds in the Fund to which the holder's
Units relate;
(4) Units are subject to Pennsylvania inheritance and estate
taxes;
(5) A Unitholder which is a corporation may have a taxable
event under the Pennsylvania Corporate Net Income Tax upon the
redemption or sale of its Units. Interest income distributed to
Unitholders which are corporations is not subject to Pennsylvania
Corporate Net Income Tax or Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax.
However, banks, title insurance companies and trust companies may be
required to take the value of Units into account in determining the
taxable value of their shares subject to Shares Tax;
(6) Under Act No. 68 of December 3, 1993, gains derived by the
Fund from the sale, exchange or other disposition of bonds may be
subject to Pennsylvania personal or corporate income taxes. Those
gains which are distributed by the Fund to the Unitholders who are
individuals may be subject to Pennsylvania Personal Income Tax. For
Unitholders which are corporations, the distributed gains may be
subject to Corporate Net Income Tax or Mutual Thrift Institutions
Tax. Gains which are not distributed by the Fund may nevertheless
be taxable to Unitholders if derived by the Fund from the sale,
exchange or other disposition of Bonds issued on or after February
1, 1994. Gains which are not distributed by the Fund will remain
nontaxable to Unitholders if derived by the Fund from the sale,
exchange or other disposition of Bonds issued prior to February 1,
1994;
(7) Any proceeds paid under insurance policies issued to the
Trustee or obtained by issuers or the underwriters of the bonds, the
Sponsor or others which represent interest on defaulted obligations
held by the Trustee will be excludable from Pennsylvania gross
income if, and to the same extent as, such interest would have been
so excludable if paid in the normal course by the issuer of the
defaulted obligations; and
(8) The Fund is not taxable as a corporation under
Pennsylvania tax laws applicable to corporations.
On December 3, 1993, changes to Pennsylvania law affecting taxation
of income and gains from the sale of Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and
local obligations were enacted. Among these changes was the repeal of
the exemption from tax of gains realized upon the sale or other
disposition of such obligations. The Pennsylvania Department of Revenue
has issued proposed regulations concerning these changes. The opinions
expressed above are based on our analysis of the law and proposed
regulations but are subject to modification upon review of final
regulations or other guidance that may be issued by the Department of
Revenue or future court decisions.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement (SEC No. 33-57379) relating to the Units referred
to above and to the use of our name and to the reference to our firm in
the said Registration Statement and in the related Prospectus.
Very truly yours,
Saul, Ewing, Remick & Saul
SERS:RTF/jsr
Exhibit 3.6
Harper, Ferguson & Davis
310 West Liberty Street
Louisville, Kentucky 40202
February 23,
1995
Insured Municipals Income Trust and
Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust,
Multi-Series 245
c/o The Bank of New York through its
Wall Street Trust Division, Trustee
67 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
Re:Kentucky Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 54
_______________________________________________
Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Kentucky counsel to the Insured Municipals
Income Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
(the "Fund") with respect to certain applications of the income tax law
of the Commonwealth of Kentucky to the Kentucky Investors' Quality Tax-
Exempt Trust, Series 54 (the "Kentucky Trust") being created as part of
the Fund and to the holders of units of fractional undivided interests
("Units") in the Kentucky Trust who are residents of the Commonwealth of
Kentucky ("Kentucky Unitholders").
In this connection, we have examined relevant portions of the form
of Trust Agreement among Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.,
as Depositor, American Portfolio Evaluation Services, a division of Van
Kampen American Capital Investment Advisory Corp., as Evaluator, and The
Bank of New York, as Trustee, to be dated the date hereof, relating to
the Units of the Kentucky Trust and the form of an opinion of Chapman and
Cutler, counsel for Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc., the
Depositor, to be dated the date hereof, as to the federal tax status of
the several constituent trusts of the Fund and the holders of their
respective Units, including the Kentucky Trust and the Kentucky
Unitholders. Chapman and Cutler has advised us that its opinion, as
executed and delivered, will be in all material respects identical to
such form. We have also examined such pertinent materials and matters of
law as we have deemed necessary in order to enable us to express the
opinions hereinafter set forth.
It is our understanding that the Kentucky Trust consists and will
consist of obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Kentucky or its
political subdivisions and that interest on such obligations would be
excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes when paid
directly to a Kentucky Unitholder (with certain exceptions as set forth
in said opinion of Chapman and Cutler). The defined term, "Bonds," as
used herein means only such obligations. It is our further
understanding, and the following opinion also assumes, that the Kentucky
Trust will have no income other than (i) interest income on the Bonds and
(ii) gain on the disposition of the Bonds.
The Chapman and Cutler opinion concludes in substance as follows:
for federal income tax purposes, each State trust, including the Kentucky
Trust, will not be an association taxable as a corporation but will be
governed by the provisions of subchapter J (relating to trusts) of
Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the "Code");
each Kentucky Unitholder will be considered the owner of a pro rata
portion of the Kentucky Trust and will be subject to tax on the income
therefrom under the provisions of subpart E of subchapter J of Chapter 1
of the Code; for federal income tax purposes, each item of Kentucky Trust
income will have the same character in the hands of a Kentucky Unitholder
as it would have in the hands of the Trustee; and, to the extent that the
income of the Kentucky Trust consists of interest excludable from gross
income under Section 103 of the Code, such income will be excludable from
federal gross income of the Kentucky Unitholders, except in the case of a
Kentucky Unitholder who is a substantial user (or a person related to
such user) of a facility financed through issuance of any industrial
development bonds or private activity bonds by the Kentucky Trust, in
such case income received being includable in the gross income of such
Kentucky Unitholder. Further, interest received by all Unitholders may
be subject to a possible alternative minimum tax and other direct and
indirect tax consequences set forth in such opinion.
Based on the foregoing and because Kentucky income tax law is based
upon the federal law and, with your permission, in explicit reliance upon
and subject to the opinion of Chapman and Cutler referred to above, it is
our opinion that the application of existing Kentucky income tax law
would be as follows:
(1) Each Kentucky Unitholder will be treated as the owner of a
pro rata portion of the Kentucky Trust for Kentucky income tax
purposes, and the income of the Kentucky Trust will therefore be
treated as the income of the Kentucky Unitholders under Kentucky
law;
(2) Interest on Bonds that would be excludable from gross
income for federal income tax purposes when paid directly to a
Kentucky Unitholder will be excludable from gross income for
Kentucky income tax purposes when: (i) received by the Kentucky
Trust and attributed to such Kentucky Unitholder; and (ii)
distributed to such Kentucky Unitholder;
(3) Each Kentucky Unitholder will realize taxable gain or loss
when the Kentucky Trust disposes of a Bond (whether by sale,
exchange, redemption or payment at maturity) or when the Kentucky
Unitholder redeems or sells Units at a price that differs from
original cost as adjusted for amortization or accrual, as
appropriate, of bond discount or premium and other basis adjustments
(including any basis reduction that may be required to reflect a
Kentucky Unitholder's share of interest, if any, accruing on Bonds
during the interval between the Kentucky Unitholder's settlement
date and the date such Bonds are delivered to the Kentucky Trust, if
later);
(4) Tax cost reduction requirements relating to amortization
of bond premium may, under some circumstances, result in Kentucky
Unitholders realizing taxable gain when their Units are sold or
redeemed for an amount equal to or less than their original cost;
(5) Units of the Kentucky Trust, to the extent the same
represent an ownership in obligations issued by or on behalf of the
Commonwealth of Kentucky or governmental units of the Commonwealth
of Kentucky, the interest on which is excludable from gross income
for federal and Kentucky income tax purposes will not be subject to
ad valorem taxation by the Commonwealth of Kentucky or any political
subdivision thereof; and
(6) If interest on indebtedness incurred or continued by a
Kentucky Unitholder to purchase Units in the Kentucky Trust is not
deductible for federal income tax purposes, it also will be
nondeductible for Kentucky income tax purposes.
We have not examined any of the Bonds to be deposited in the
Kentucky Trust and express no opinion as to whether the interest on any
such Bonds would in fact be excludable from Kentucky adjusted gross
income if directly received by a Kentucky Unitholder.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement (File No. 33-57379) relating to the Units referred
to above and to the use of our name and the reference to our firm in such
Registration Statement, and in the related Prospectus, under the headings
"Kentucky Quality Trust - Tax Status" and "Legal Opinions."
Very truly yours,
Harper, Ferguson & Davis
Exhibit 4.1
Interactive Data
14 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
February 22, 1995
Van Kampen Merritt, Inc.
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
Re: Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (A Unit Investment Trust)
Registered Under the Securities Act of 1933, File No. 33-57379
Gentlemen:
We have examined the Registration Statement for the above captioned
Fund, copy of which is attached hereto.
We hereby consent to the reference in the Prospectus and
Registration Statement for the above captioned Fund to Interactive Data
Services, Inc., as the Evaluator, and to the use of the Obligations
prepared by us which are referred to in such Prospectus and Statement.
You are authorized to file copies of this letter with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Very truly yours,
James Perry
Vice President
Exhibit 4.2
Standard & Poor's Corporation
25 Broadway
New York, New York 10004-1064
Mr. Mark Kneedy
Chapman and Cutler
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Re:Insured Municipals Income Trust and Investors' Quality
Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245
Pursuant to your request for a Standard & Poor's rating on the units
of the above-captioned trust, SEC #33-57379, we have reviewed the
information presented to us and have assigned a 'AAA' rating to the units
of the trust and a 'AAA' rating to the securities contained in the trust
for as long as they remain in the trust. The ratings are direct
reflections, of the portfolio of the trust, which will be composed solely
of securities covered by bond insurance policies that insure against
default in the payment of principal and interest on the securities so
long as they remain in the trust. Since such policies have been issued
by one or more insurance companies which have been assigned a 'AAA'
claims paying ability rating by S&P, S&P has assigned a 'AAA' rating to
the units of the trust and to the securities contained in the trust for
as long as they remain in the trust.
You have permission to use the name of Standard & Poor's Corporation
and the above-assigned ratings in connection with your dissemination of
information relating to these units, provided that it is understood that
the ratings are not "market" ratings nor recommendations to buy, hold, or
sell the units of the trust or the securities contained in the trust.
Further, it should be understood the rating on the units does not take
into account the extent to which fund expenses or portfolio asset sales
for less than the fund's purchase price will reduce payment to the unit
holders of the interest and principal required to be paid on the
portfolio assets. S&P reserves the right to advise its own clients,
subscribers, and the public of the ratings. S&P relies on the sponsor
and its counsel, accountants, and other experts for the accuracy and
completeness of the information submitted in connection with the ratings.
S&P does not independently verify the truth or accuracy of any such
information.
This letter evidences our consent to the use of the name of Standard
& Poor's Corporation in connection with the rating assigned to the units
in the registration statement or prospectus relating to the units or the
trust. However, this letter should not be construed as a consent by us,
within the meaning of Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, to the use
of the name of Standard & Poor's Corporation in connection with the
ratings assigned to the securities contained in the trust. You are
hereby authorized to file a copy of this letter with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Please be certain to send us three copies of your final prospectus
as soon as it becomes available. Should we not receive them within a
reasonable time after the closing or should they not conform to the
representations made to us, we reserve the right to withdraw the rating.
We are pleased to have had the opportunity to be of service to you.
If we can be of further help, please do not hesitate to call upon us.
Sincerely,
Vincent S. Orgo
*Consisting of:
New Jersey Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 100
Pennsylvania Insured Municipals Income Trust, Series 199
Kentucy Investors Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 54
Virginia Investors Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Series 64
Exhibit 4.3
Independent Certified Public Accountants' Consent
We have issued our report dated February 23, 1995 on the statements
of condition and related bond portfolios of Insured Municipals Income
Trust and Investors' Quality Tax-Exempt Trust, Multi-Series 245 (New
Jersey IM-IT, Pennsylvania IM-IT, Kentucky Quality and Virginia Quality
Trusts) as of February 23, 1995 contained in the Registration Statement
on Form S-6 and in the Prospectus. We consent to the use of our report
in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus and to the use of our
name as it appears under the caption "Other Matters-Independent Certified
Public Accountants."
Grant Thornton LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 23, 1995
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
This report reflects the current period taken from 487 on February 23, 1995 it
is unaudited
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 100
<NAME> Insured New Jersey
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1995
<PERIOD-START> FEB-23-1995
<PERIOD-END> FEB-23-1995
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 2928354
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 2928354
<RECEIVABLES> 28778
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2957132
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 0
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 0
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 2957132
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3108
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 951
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 0
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
This report reflects the current period taken from 487 on February 23, 1995 it
is unaudited
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 199
<NAME> Insured Pennsylvania
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1995
<PERIOD-START> FEB-23-1995
<PERIOD-END> FEB-23-1995
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 2874325
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 2874325
<RECEIVABLES> 44839
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2919164
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 15245
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 15245
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 2903919
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3052
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 951
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 0
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
This report reflects the current period taken from 487 on February 23, 1995 it
is unaudited
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 54
<NAME> Quality Kentucky
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1995
<PERIOD-START> FEB-23-1995
<PERIOD-END> FEB-23-1995
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 2995992
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 2995992
<RECEIVABLES> 67954
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 3063946
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 37304
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 37304
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 3026642
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3181
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 951
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 0
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
This report reflects the current period taken from 487 on February 23, 1995 it
is unaudited
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 64
<NAME> Quality Virginia
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1995
<PERIOD-START> FEB-23-1995
<PERIOD-END> FEB-23-1995
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 2849869
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 2849869
<RECEIVABLES> 47619
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2897488
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 18316
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 18316
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 2879172
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3026
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 951
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 0
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>