File No. 33-58248
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
Amendment No. 5 [X]
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
c/o The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 922-6000
Daniel C. Maclean III, Esq.
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate
box)
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
----
X on October 1, 1995 pursuant to paragraph (b)
----
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
----
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
----
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
----
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485
----
If appropriate, check the following box:
this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for
a previously filed post-effective amendment.
----
Registrant has registered an indefinite number of shares of its common
stock under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 24(f) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940. Registrant's Rule 24f-2 Notice for the
fiscal year ended May 31, 1995 was filed on July 13, 1995.
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
Cross-Reference Sheet Pursuant to Rule 495(a)
Items in
Part A of
Form N-1A Caption Page
_________ _______ ____
1 Cover Page Cover
2 Synopsis 3
3 Condensed Financial Information 3
4 General Description of Registrant 4
5 Management of the Fund 6
5(a) Management's Discussion of Fund's Performance *
6 Capital Stock and Other Securities 18
7 Purchase of Securities Being Offered 7
8 Redemption or Repurchase 13
9 Pending Legal Proceedings *
Items in
Part B of
Form N-1A
- ---------
10 Cover Page Cover
11 Table of Contents Cover
12 General Information and History B-2; B-30
13 Investment Objectives and Policies B-2
14 Management of the Fund B-11
15 Control Persons and Principal B-15
Holders of Securities
16 Investment Advisory and Other B-15
Services
_____________________________________
NOTE: * Omitted since answer is negative or inapplicable.
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
Cross-Reference Sheet Pursuant to Rule 495(a) (continued)
Items in
Part B of
Form N-1A Caption Page
_________ _______ _____
17 Brokerage Allocation B-26
18 Capital Stock and Other Securities B-28
19 Purchase, Redemption and Pricing B-19, B-20
of Securities Being Offered and B-25
20 Tax Status *
21 Underwriters B-1 and B-19
22 Calculations of Performance Data B-29
23 Financial Statements B-36
Items in
Part C of
Form N-1A
_________
24 Financial Statements and Exhibits C-1
25 Persons Controlled by or Under C-4
Common Control with Registrant
26 Number of Holders of Securities C-4
27 Indemnification C-4
28 Business and Other Connections of C-5
Investment Adviser
29 Principal Underwriters C-11
30 Location of Accounts and Records C-14
31 Management Services C-14
32 Undertakings C-14
_____________________________________
NOTE: * Omitted since answer is negative or inapplicable.
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PROSPECTUS OCTOBER 1, 1995
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
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DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC. (THE "FUND") IS AN OPEN-END,
NON-DIVERSIFIED, MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY, KNOWN AS A MUTUAL FUND. ITS
GOAL IS TO PROVIDE YOU WITH CAPITAL GROWTH. THE FUND WILL INVEST PRIMARILY IN
THE EQUITY SECURITIES OF FOREIGN ISSUERS LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
YOU CAN INVEST, REINVEST OR REDEEM FUND SHARES AT ANY TIME WITHOUT
CHARGE OR PENALTY IMPOSED BY THE FUND. YOU CAN PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES BY
TELEPHONE USING DREYFUS TELETRANSFER.
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION ("DREYFUS") SERVES AS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT
ADVISER. DREYFUS HAS ENGAGED M&G INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED ("M&G") TO
SERVE AS THE FUND'S SUB-INVESTMENT ADVISER AND PROVIDE DAY-TO-DAY MANAGEMENT
OF THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS. DREYFUS AND M&G ARE REFERRED TO COLLECTIVELY AS
THE "ADVISERS."
THIS PROSPECTUS SETS FORTH CONCISELY INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND THAT
YOU SHOULD KNOW BEFORE INVESTING. IT SHOULD BE READ AND RETAINED FOR FUTURE
REFERENCE.
THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, DATED OCTOBER 1, 1995, WHICH
MAY BE REVISED FROM TIME TO TIME, PROVIDES A FURTHER DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN
AREAS IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY BE OF INTEREST TO SOME
INVESTORS. IT HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION AND
IS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE. FOR A FREE COPY, WRITE TO THE FUND AT
144 GLENN CURTISS BOULEVARD, UNIONDALE, NEW YORK 11556-0144, OR CALL
1-800-645-6561. WHEN TELEPHONING, ASK FOR OPERATOR 144.
MUTUAL FUND SHARES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED
OR ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
THE NET ASSET VALUE OF FUNDS OF THIS TYPE WILL FLUCTUATE FROM TIME TO TIME.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Annual Fund Operating Expenses.................... 3
Condensed Financial Information................... 3
Description of the Fund........................... 4
Management of the Fund............................ 6
How to Buy Fund Shares............................ 7
Shareholder Services.............................. 10
How to Redeem Fund Shares......................... 13
Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan... 15
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes................ 16
Performance Information........................... 17
General Information............................... 18
Appendix.......................................... 19
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average daily net assets)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management Fees .................................................................... .75%
12b-1 Fees.......................................................................... .52%
Other Expenses...................................................................... .65%
Total Fund Operating Expenses....................................................... 1.92%
EXAMPLE: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
You would pay the following expenses on
a $1,000 investment, assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the
end of each time period: $19 $60 $104 $224
</TABLE>
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THE AMOUNTS LISTED IN THE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AS
REPRESENTATIVE OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES AND ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER
OR LESS THAN THOSE INDICATED. MOREOVER, WHILE THE EXAMPLE ASSUMES A 5% ANNUAL
RETURN, THE FUND'S ACTUAL PERFORMANCE WILL VARY AND MAY RESULT IN AN ACTUAL
RETURN GREATER OR LESS THAN 5%.
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The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist you in understanding
the costs and expenses borne by the Fund the payment of which will reduce
investors' annual return. Long-term investors could pay more in 12b-1 fees
than the economic equivalent of paying a front-end sales charge. Certain
Service Agents (as defined below) may charge their clients direct fees for
effecting transactions in Fund shares; such fees are not reflected in the
foregoing table. See "Management of the Fund," "How to Buy Fund Shares" and
"Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan."
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The information in the following table has been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, the Fund's independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in
the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. Further financial data and
related notes are included in the Statement of Additional Information,
available upon request.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Contained below is per share operating performance data for a share
of Common Stock outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net
assets and other supplemental data for each year indicated. This information
has been derived from the Fund's financial statements.
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
--------------------------
1994(1) 1995
------ -----
<S> <C> <C>
PER SHARE DATA:
Net asset value, beginning of year.............................................. $12.50 $15.20
------ -------
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Investment income_net ......................................................... .05 .01
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on investments and foreign currency transactions......... 2.74 (1.19)
------ -------
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS................................................ 2.79 (1.18)
------ -------
DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from investment income-net............................................ (.02) (.01)
Dividends in excess of investment income-net.................................... (.04) (.02)
Dividends from net realized gain on investments................................. (.03) (.25)
------ -------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS............................................................. (.09) (.28)
------ -------
Net asset value, end of year.................................................... $15.20 $13.74
======= ======
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN 22.32%(2) (7.81%)
RATIOS / SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Ratio of expenses to average net assets ........................................ 1.71%(2) 1.92%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets............................ .11%(2) .09%
Decrease reflected in above expense ratios due to undertakings by The Dreyfus Corporation .16%(2) --
Portfolio Turnover Rate......................................................... 51.32%(2) 40.15%
Net Assets, end of year (000's omitted)......................................... $179,907 $137,909
(1) From June 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 1994.
(2) Not annualized.
</TABLE>
Page 3
Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the
Fund's annual report which may be obtained without charge by writing to the
address or calling the number set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's goal is to provide you with capital growth. The Fund's
investment objective cannot be changed without approval by the holders of a
majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the Fund's
outstanding voting shares. There can be no assurance that the Fund's
investment objective will be achieved.
MANAGEMENT POLICIES
It is a fundamental policy of the Fund that at least 65% of the value
of its total assets (except when maintaining a temporary defensive position)
will be invested in equity securities of foreign issuers. Equity securities
consist of common stocks, convertible securities and preferred stocks. The
Fund also may invest in debt securities of foreign issuers that management
believes, based on market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer,
general economic conditions and other relevant factors, offer opportunities
for capital growth. Under normal market conditions, it is expected that
substantially all of the Fund's assets will be invested in securities of
foreign issuers. While there are no prescribed limits on geographic asset
distribution outside the United States, the Fund ordinarily will seek to
invest its assets in not less than three foreign countries. The Fund may
invest up to 5% of its assets in securities of companies that have been in
continuous operation for fewer than three years. The Fund's policy is to
purchase marketable securities which are not restricted as to public sale;
however, the Fund may invest up to 15% of the value of its net assets in
securities as to which a liquid trading market does not exist. See "Appendix
_ Certain Portfolio Securities _ Illiquid Securities."
The debt securities in which the Fund may invest must be rated at
least Baa by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or at least BBB by
Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P"), Fitch Investors Service, Inc.
("Fitch") or Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. ("Duff'') or, if unrated, deemed
to be of comparable quality by the Advisers. Debt securities rated Baa by
Moody's or BBB by S&P, Fitch or Duff are considered investment grade
obligations which lack outstanding investment characteristics and have
speculative characteristics as well. See "Investment Considerations and
Risks" below.
While seeking desirable equity investments, the Fund may invest in
money market instruments consisting of U.S. Government securities,
certificates of deposit, time deposits, bankers' acceptances, short-term
investment grade corporate bonds and other short-term debt instruments, and
repurchase agreements, as set forth under "Appendix _ Certain Portfolio
Securities _ Money Market Instruments." Under normal market conditions, the
Fund does not expect to have a substantial portion of its assets invested in
money market instruments. However, when the Advisers determine that adverse
market conditions exist, the Fund may adopt a temporary defensive posture and
invest all of its assets in money market instruments.
The Fund's annual portfolio turnover rate is not expected to exceed
150%. Higher portfolio turnover rates usually generate additional brokerage
commissions and expenses and the short-term gains realized from these
transactions are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. In addition, the
Fund may engage in various investment techniques, such as foreign currency
transactions, options and futures transactions and lending portfolio
securities. See also "Investment Considerations and Risks" below and
"Investment Objective and Management Policies _ Management Policies" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
Page 4
INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS AND RISKS
GENERAL _ The Fund's net asset value per share should be expected to
fluctuate. Investors should consider the Fund as a supplement to an overall
investment program and should invest only if they are willing to undertake
the risks involved. See "Investment Objective and Management
Policies_Management Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information for
a further discussion of certain risks.
EQUITY SECURITIES _ Equity securities fluctuate in value, often based on
factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the securities, and such
fluctuations can be pronounced. Changes in the value of the Fund's
investments will result in changes in the value of its shares and thus the
Fund's total return to investors.
The securities of the smaller companies in which the Fund may invest
may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than larger,
more-established companies, because these securities typically are traded in
lower volume and the issuers typically are subject to a greater degree to
changes in earnings and prospects.
FOREIGN SECURITIES _ Foreign securities markets generally are not as
developed or efficient as those in the United States. Securities of some
foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities of
comparable U.S. issuers. Similarly, volume and liquidity in most foreign
securities markets are less than in the United States and, at times,
volatility of price can be greater than in the United States.
Because evidences of ownership of such securities usually are held
outside the United States, the Fund will be subject to additional risks which
include possible adverse political and economic developments, possible
seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits and possible adoption of
governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of
principal and interest on the foreign securities or might restrict the
payment of principal and interest to investors located outside the country of
the issuer, whether from currency blockage or otherwise.
Since foreign securities often are purchased with and payable in
currencies of foreign countries, the value of these assets as measured in
U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency
rates and exchange control regulations.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS _ Currency exchange rates may fluctuate
significantly over short periods of time. They generally are determined by
the forces of supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets and the
relative merits of investments in different countries, actual or perceived
changes in interest rates and other complex factors, as seen from an
international perspective. Currency exchange rates also can be affected
unpredictably by intervention by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks, or the failure to intervene, or by currency controls or political
developments in the United States or abroad. See "Appendix _ Investment
Techniques _ Foreign Currency Transactions."
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES _ Even though interest-bearing securities are
investments which promise a stable stream of income, the prices of such
securities are inversely affected by changes in interest rates and,
therefore, are subject to the risk of market price fluctuations. The values
of fixed-income securities also may be affected by changes in the credit
rating on financial condition of the issuer. Certain securities purchased by
the Fund, such as those rated Baa by Moody's and BBB by S&P, Fitch and Duff,
may be subject to such risk with respect to the issuing entity and to greater
market fluctuations than certain lower yielding, higher rated fixed-income
securities. See Appendix in the Statement of Additional Information.
USE OF DERIVATIVES _ The Fund may invest, to a limited extent, in
derivatives ("Derivatives"). These are financial instruments which derive
their performance, at least in part, from the performance of an underlying
asset, index or interest rate. The Derivatives the Fund may use include
options and futures. While Derivatives can be used effectively in furtherance
of the Fund's investment objective, under cer-
Page 5
tain market conditions, they can increase the volatility of the Fund's net
asset value, can decrease the liquidity of the Fund's investments and make
more difficult the accurate pricing of the Fund's portfolio. See "Appendix _
Investment Techniques _ Use of Derivatives" below and "Investment Objective
and Management Policies _ Management Policies _ Derivatives" in the Statement
of Additional Information.
NON-DIVERSIFIED STATUS _ The Fund's classification as a "non-diversified"
investment company means that the proportion of the Fund's assets that may be
invested in the securities of a single issuer is not limited by the
Investment Company Act of 1940. A "diversified" investment company is
required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 generally, with respect to 75%
of its total assets, to invest not more than 5% of such assets in the
securities of a single issuer and to hold not more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of a single issuer. However, the Fund intends to conduct
its operations so as to qualify as a "regulated investment company" for
purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), which
requires that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, (i) at least
50% of the market value of the Fund's total assets be invested in cash, U.S.
Government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies
and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited
for the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the
value of the Fund's total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets
be invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government
securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies). Since
a relatively high percentage of the Fund's assets may be invested in the
securities of a limited number of issuers, some of which may be within the
same industry or economic sector, the Fund's portfolio securities may be more
susceptible to any single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than
the portfolio securities of a diversified investment company.
SIMULTANEOUS INVESTMENTS _ Investment decisions for the Fund are made
independently from those of the other investment companies or accounts
advised by Dreyfus or M&G. If, however, such other investment companies or
accounts desire to invest in, or dispose of, the same securities as the Fund,
available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated equitably
to each. In some cases, this procedure may adversely affect the size of the
position obtained for or disposed of by the Fund or the price paid or
received by the Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
INVESTMENT ADVISER _ Dreyfus, located at 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York
10166, was formed in 1947 and serves as the Fund's investment adviser.
Dreyfus is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Bank, N.A., which is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Bank ("Mellon"). As of August 31, 1995,
Dreyfus managed or administered approximately $80 billion in assets for more
than 1.8 million investor accounts nationwide.
Mellon is a publicly owned multibank holding company incorporated
under Pennsylvania law in 1971 and registered under the Federal Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended. Mellon provides a comprehensive range of
financial products and services in domestic and selected international
markets. Mellon is among the twenty-five largest bank holding companies in
the United States based on total assets. Mellon's principal wholly-owned
subsidiaries are Mellon Bank, N.A., Mellon Bank (DE) National Association,
Mellon Bank (MD), The Boston Company, Inc., AFCO Credit Corporation and a
number of companies known as Mellon Financial Services Corporations. Through
its subsidiaries, including Dreyfus, Mellon managed more than $203 billion in
assets as of June 30, 1995, including approximately $73 billion in mutual
fund assets. As of June 30, 1995, Mellon, through various sub-
Page 6
sidiaries, provided non-investment services, such as custodial or
administration services, for more than $707 billion in assets, including
approximately $71 billion in mutual fund assets.
Dreyfus supervises and assists in the overall management of the
Fund's affairs under a Management Agreement with the Fund, subject to the
overall authority of the Fund's Board of Directors in accordance with
Maryland law.
Dreyfus has engaged M&G, located at Three Quays Tower Hill, London
EC3R 6BQ, England, to serve as the Fund's sub-investment adviser. M&G, a
registered investment adviser formed in 1961, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
M&G Group P.L.C. As of August 31, 1995, M&G managed or advised approximately
$24.5 billion in assets and serves as the investment adviser of three other
Dreyfus investment companies.
M&G, subject to the supervision and approval of Dreyfus, provides
investment advisory assistance and the day-to-day management of the Fund's
investments, as well as investment research and statistical information,
under a Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement with Dreyfus, subject to the
overall authority of the Fund's Board of Directors in accordance with
Maryland law. The Fund's primary portfolio manager is John Christopher
Whitaker. He has held that position since October 1, 1995 and has been a
director of M&G since 1991. Prior thereto, he was a Director of County
NatWest Investment Management. The Fund's other portfolio managers are
identified in the Statement of Additional Information. Dreyfus also provides
research services for the Fund as well as for other funds advised by Dreyfus,
through a professional staff of portfolio managers and securities analysts.
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, the Fund paid Dreyfus a
monthly management fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the value of the
Fund's average daily net assets. The management fee paid by the Fund is
higher than that paid by most other investment companies. From time to time,
Dreyfus may waive receipt of its fee and/or voluntarily assume certain
expenses of the Fund, which would have the effect of lowering the overall
expense ratio of the Fund and increasing yield to investors at the time such
amounts are waived or assumed, as the case may be. The Fund will not pay
Dreyfus at a later time for any amounts it may waive, nor will the Fund
reimburse Dreyfus for any amounts it may assume.
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, Dreyfus paid M&G a monthly
sub-advisory fee at the annual rate of .30 of 1% of the value of the Fund's
average daily net assets.
Dreyfus may pay the Fund's distributor for shareholder services from
Dreyfus' own assets, including past profits but not including the management
fee paid by the Fund. The Fund's distributor may use part or all of such
payments to pay Service Agents in respect of these services.
DISTRIBUTOR _ The Fund's distributor is Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), located at One Exchange Place, Boston, Massachusetts
02109. The Distributor's ultimate parent company is Boston Institutional
Group, Inc.
TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND CUSTODIAN _ The Shareholder
Services Group, Inc., a subsidiary of First Data Corporation, P.O. Box 9671,
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, is the Fund's Transfer and Dividend
Disbursing Agent (the "Transfer Agent"). The Bank of New York, 90 Washington
Street, New York, New York 10286, is the Fund's Custodian.
HOW TO BUY FUND SHARES
You can purchase Fund shares through the Distributor or certain
financial institutions, securities dealers and other industry professionals,
such as investment advisers, accountants and estate planning firms
(collectively, "Service Agents") that have entered into agreements with the
Distributor. Stock certificates are issued only upon your written request. No
certificates are issued for fractional shares. The Fund reserves the right to
reject any purchase order.
Page 7
The minimum initial investment is $2,500, or $1,000 if you are a
client of a Service Agent which has made an aggregate minimum initial
purchase for its customers of $2,500. Subsequent investments must be at least
$100. The initial investment must be accompanied by the Fund's Account
Application. For full-time or part-time employees of Dreyfus or any of its
affiliates or subsidiaries, directors of Dreyfus, Board members of a fund
advised by Dreyfus, including members of the Fund's Board, or the spouse or
minor child of any of the foregoing, the minimum initial investment is
$1,000. For full-time or part-time employees of Dreyfus or any of its
affiliates or subsidiaries who elect to have a portion of their pay directly
deposited into their Fund account, the minimum initial investment is $50. The
Fund reserves the right to offer Fund shares without regard to minimum
purchase requirements to employees participating in certain qualified or
non-qualified employee benefit plans or other programs where contributions or
account information can be transmitted in a manner and form acceptable to the
Fund. The Fund reserves the right to vary further the initial and subsequent
investment minimum requirements at any time. Fund shares also are offered
without regard to the minimum initial investment requirements through
Dreyfus-AUTOMATIC Asset BuilderRegistration Mark, Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit Privilege or Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan pursuant to the Dreyfus
Step Program described under "Shareholder Services." These services enable
you to make regularly scheduled investments and may provide you with a
convenient way to invest for long-term financial goals. You should be aware,
however, that periodic investment plans do not guarantee a profit and will
not protect an investor against loss in a declining market.
You may purchase Fund shares by check or wire, or through the Dreyfus
TELETRANSFER Privilege described below. Checks should be made payable to "The
Dreyfus Family of Funds," or, if for Dreyfus retirement plan accounts, to
"The Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian." Payments to open new accounts which
are mailed should be sent to The Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9387,
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9387, together with your Account Application.
For subsequent investments, your Fund account number should appear on the
check and an investment slip should be enclosed and sent to The Dreyfus
Family of Funds, P.O. Box 105, Newark, New Jersey 07101-0105. For Dreyfus
retirement plan accounts, both initial and subsequent investments should be
sent to The Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian, P.O. Box 6427, Providence,
Rhode Island 02940-6427. Neither initial nor subsequent investments should be
made by third party check. Purchase orders may be delivered in person only to
a Dreyfus Financial Center. THESE ORDERS WILL BE FORWARDED TO THE FUND AND
WILL BE PROCESSED ONLY UPON RECEIPT THEREBY. For the location of the nearest
Dreyfus Financial Center, please call one of the telephone numbers listed
under "General Information."
Wire payments may be made if your bank account is in a commercial
bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System or any other bank having
a correspondent bank in New York City. Immediately available funds may be
transmitted by wire to The Bank of New York, DDA #8900117842/Dreyfus
International Equity Fund, Inc., for purchase of Fund shares in your name.
The wire must include your Fund account number (for new accounts, your
Taxpayer Identification Number ("TIN") should be included instead), account
registration and dealer number, if applicable. If your initial purchase of
Fund shares is by wire, please call 1-800-645-6561 after completing your wire
payment to obtain your Fund account number. Please include your Fund account
number on the Fund's Account Application and promptly mail the Account
Application to the Fund, as no redemptions will be permitted until the
Account Application is received. You may obtain further information about
remitting funds in this manner from your bank. All payments should be made in
U.S. dollars and, to avoid fees and delays, should be drawn only on U.S.
banks. A charge will be imposed if any check used for investment in your accou
nt does not clear.
Page 8
The Fund makes available to certain large institutions the ability to issue
purchase instructions through compatible computer facilities.
Subsequent investments also may be made by electronic transfer of
funds from an account maintained in a bank or other domestic financial
institution that is an Automated Clearing House member. You must direct the
institution to transmit immediately available funds through the Automated
Clearing House to The Bank of New York with instructions to credit your Fund
account. The instructions must specify your Fund account registration and
your Fund account number PRECEDED BY THE DIGITS "1111."
The Distributor may pay dealers a fee of up to .5% of the amount
invested through such dealers in Fund shares by employees participating in
qualified or non-qualified employee benefit plans or other programs where (i)
the employers or affiliated employers maintaining such plans or programs have
a minimum of 250 employees eligible for participation in such plans or
programs, or (ii) such plan's or program's aggregate investment in the
Dreyfus Family of Funds or certain other products made available by the
Distributor to such plans or programs exceeds one million dollars ("Eligible
Benefit Plans"). All present holdings of shares of funds in the Dreyfus
Family of Funds by Eligible Benefit Plans will be aggregated to determine the
fee payable with respect to each such purchase of Fund shares. The
Distributor reserves the right to cease paying these fees at any time. The
Distributor will pay such fees from its own funds, other than amounts
received from the Fund, including past profits or any other source available
to it.
Management understands that some Service Agents may impose certain
conditions on their clients which are different from those described in this
Prospectus, and, to the extent permitted by applicable regulatory authority,
may charge their clients direct fees which would be in addition to any
amounts which might be received under the Shareholder Services Plan. You
should consult your Service Agent in this regard. See "Distribution Plan and
Shareholder Services Plan."
Fund shares are sold on a continuous basis at net asset value per
share next determined after an order in proper form is received by the
Transfer Agent or other agent. Net asset value per share is determined as of
the close of trading on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (currently
4:00 p.m., New York time), on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open
for business. For purposes of determining net asset value, options and
futures contracts will be valued 15 minutes after the close of trading on the
floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Net asset value per share is computed
by dividing the value of the Fund's net assets (i.e., the value of its assets
less liabilities) by the total number of shares outstanding. The Fund's
investments are valued based on market value or, where market quotations are
not readily available, based on fair value as determined in good faith by the
Fund's Board of Directors. For further information regarding the methods
employed in valuing the Fund's investments, see "Determination of Net Asset
Value" in the Statement of Additional Information.
For certain institutions that have entered into agreements with the
Distributor, payment for the purchase of Fund shares may be transmitted, and
must be received by the Transfer Agent, within three business days after the
order is placed. If such payment is not received within three business days
after the order is placed, the order may by canceled and the institution
could be held liable for resulting fees and/or losses.
Federal regulations require that you provide a certified TIN upon
opening or reopening an account. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" and
the Fund's Account Application for further information concerning this
requirement. Failure to furnish a certified TIN to the Fund could subject you
to a $50 penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS").
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE _ You may purchase shares (minimum $500,
maximum $150,000 per day) by telephone if you have checked the appropriate
box and supplied the necessary information on
Page 9
the Fund's Account Application or have filed a Shareholder Services Form with
the Transfer Agent. The proceeds will be transferred between the bank account
designated in one of these documents and your Fund account. Only a bank
account maintained in a domestic financial institution which is an Automated
Clearing House member may be so designated. The Fund may modify or terminate
this Privilege at any time or charge a service fee upon notice to
shareholders. No such fee currently is contemplated.
If you have selected the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege, you may
request a Dreyfus TELETRANSFER purchase of shares by telephoning
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The services and privileges described under this heading may not be
available to clients of certain Service Agents and some Service Agents may
impose certain conditions on their clients which are different from those in
this Prospectus. You should consult your Service Agent in this regard.
FUND EXCHANGES _ You may purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund,
shares of certain other funds managed or administered by Dreyfus, to the
extent such shares are offered for sale in your state of residence. These
funds have different investment objectives which may be of interest to you.
If you desire to use this service, you should consult your Service Agent or
call 1-800-645-6561 to determine if it is available and whether any
conditions are imposed on its use.
To request an exchange, you or your Service Agent acting on your
behalf must give exchange instructions to the Transfer Agent in writing or by
telephone. Before any exchange, you must obtain and should review a copy of
the current prospectus of the fund into which the exchange is being made.
Prospectuses may be obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561. Except in the case of
personal retirement plans, the shares being exchanged must have a current
value of at least $500; furthermore, when establishing a new account by
exchange, the shares being exchanged must have a value of at least the
minimum initial investment required for the fund into which the exchange is
being made. The ability to issue exchange instructions by telephone is given
to all Fund shareholders automatically, unless you check the applicable "No"
box on the Account Application, indicating that you specifically refuse this
Privilege. The Telephone Exchange Privilege may be established for an
existing account by written request, signed by all shareholders on the
account, or by a separate signed Shareholder Services Form, also available by
calling 1-800-645-6561. If you have established the Telephone Exchange
Privilege, you may telephone exchange instructions by calling 1-800-221-4060
or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306. See "How to Redeem
Fund Shares _ Procedures." Upon an exchange into a new account, the following
shareholder services and privileges, as applicable and where available, will
be automatically carried over to the fund into which the exchange is made:
Telephone Exchange Privilege, Wire Redemption Privilege, Telephone Redemption
Privilege, Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege and the dividend/capital gain
distribution option (except for Dreyfus Dividend Sweep) selected by the
investor.
Shares will be exchanged at the next determined net asset value;
however, a sales load may be charged with respect to exchanges into funds
sold with a sales load. If you are exchanging into a fund that charges a
sales load, you may qualify for share prices which do not include the sales
load or which reflect a reduced sales load, if the shares of the fund from
which you are exchanging were: (a) purchased with a sales load, (b) acquired
by a previous exchange from shares purchased with a sales load, or (c)
acquired through reinvestment of dividends or distributions paid with respect
to the foregoing categories of shares. To qualify, at the time of your
exchange you must notify the Transfer Agent or your Service Agent must notify
the Distributor. Any such qualification is subject to confirmation of your
holdings through a check of appropriate records. See "Shareholder Services"
in the Statement of Additional
Page 10
Information. No fees currently are charged shareholders directly in
connection with exchanges, although the Fund reserves the right, upon not less
than 60 days' written notice, to charge shareholders a nominal fee in
accordance with rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request in whole or in
part. The availability of Fund Exchanges may be modified or terminated at any
time upon notice to shareholders.
The exchange of shares of one fund for shares of another is treated
for Federal income tax purposes as a sale of the shares given in exchange by
the shareholder and, therefore, an exchanging shareholder may realize a
taxable gain or loss.
DREYFUS AUTO-EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE _ Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege enables
you to invest regularly (on a semi-monthly, monthly, quarterly or annual
basis), in exchange for shares of the Fund, in shares of other funds in the
Dreyfus Family of Funds of which you are currently an investor. The amount
you designate, which can be expressed either in terms of a specific dollar or
share amount ($100 minimum), will be exchanged automatically on the first
and/or fifteenth day of the month according to the schedule you have
selected. Shares will be exchanged at the then-current net asset value;
however, a sales load may be charged with respect to exchanges into funds
sold with a sales load. See "Shareholder Services" in the Statement of
Additional Information. The right to exercise this Privilege may be modified
or canceled by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. You may modify or cancel your
exercise of this Privilege at any time by mailing written notification to The
Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671.
The Fund may charge a service fee for the use of this Privilege. No such fee
currently is contemplated. The exchange of shares of one fund for shares of
another is treated for Federal income tax purposes as a sale of the shares
given in exchange by the shareholder and, therefore, an exchanging
shareholder may realize a taxable gain or loss. For more information
concerning this Privilege and the funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds
eligible to participate in this Privilege, or to obtain a Dreyfus
Auto-Exchange Authorization Form, please call toll free 1-800-645-6561.
DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDERRegistration Mark _ Dreyfus-AUTOMATIC Asset
Builder permits you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and maximum of
$150,000 per transaction) at regular intervals selected by you. Fund shares
are purchased by transferring funds from the bank account designated by you.
At your option, the bank account designated by you will be debited in the
specified amount, and Fund shares will be purchased, once a month, on either
the first or fifteenth day, or twice a month, on both days. Only an account
maintained at a domestic financial institution which is an Automated Clearing
House member may be so designated. To establish a Dreyfus-AUTOMATIC Asset
Builder account, you must file an authorization form with the Transfer Agent.
You may obtain the necessary authorization form by calling 1-800-645-6561.
You may cancel your participation in this Privilege or change the amount of
purchase at any time by mailing written notification to The Dreyfus Family of
Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, or, if for Dreyfus
retirement plan accounts, to The Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian, P.O. Box
6427, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-6427, and the notification will be
effective three business days following receipt. The Fund may modify or
terminate this Privilege at any time or charge a service fee. No such fee
currently is contemplated.
DREYFUS GOVERNMENT DIRECT DEPOSIT PRIVILEGE _ Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit Privilege enables you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and
maximum of $50,000 per transaction) by having Federal salary, Social
Security, or certain veterans', military or other payments from the Federal
government automatically deposited into your Fund account. You may deposit as
much of such payments as you elect. To enroll in Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit, you must file with the Transfer Agent a completed Direct
Page 11
Deposit Sign-Up Form for each type of payment that you desire to include in
the Privilege. The appropriate form may be obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561.
Death or legal incapacity will terminate your participation in this
Privilege. You may elect at any time to terminate your participation by notify
ing in writing the appropriate Federal agency. Further, the Fund may
terminate your participation upon 30 days' notice to you.
DREYFUS PAYROLL SAVINGS PLAN _ Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan permits you to
purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 per transaction) automatically on a
regular basis. Depending upon your employer's direct deposit program, you may
have part or all of your paycheck transferred to your existing Dreyfus
account electronically through the Automated Clearing House system at each
pay period. To establish a Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan account, you must
file an authorization form with your employer's payroll department. Your
employer must complete the reverse side of the form and return it to The
Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671.
You may obtain the necessary authorization form by calling 1-800-645-6561.
You may change the amount of purchase or cancel the authorization only by
written notification to your employer. It is the sole responsibility of your
employer, not the Distributor, Dreyfus, the Fund, the Transfer Agent or any
other person, to arrange for transactions under the Dreyfus Payroll Savings
Plan. The Fund may modify or terminate this Privilege at any time or charge a
service fee. No such fee currently is contemplated.
DREYFUS STEP PROGRAM _ Dreyfus Step Program enables you to purchase Fund
shares without regard to the Fund's minimum initial investment requirements
through Dreyfus-AUTOMATIC Asset Builder, Dreyfus Government Direct Deposit
Privilege or Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan. To establish a Dreyfus Step
Program account, you must supply the necessary information on the Fund's
Account Application and file the required authorization form(s) with the
Transfer Agent. For more information concerning this Program, or to request
the necessary authorization form(s), please call toll free 1-800-782-6620.
You may terminate your participation in this Program at any time by
discontinuing your participation in Dreyfus-AUTOMATIC Asset Builder, Dreyfus
Government Direct Deposit Privilege or Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan, as the
case may be, as provided under the terms of such Privilege(s). The Fund may
modify or terminate this Program at any time. Investors who wish to purchase
Fund shares through the Dreyfus Step Program in conjunction with a
Dreyfus-sponsored retirement plans may do so only for IRAs, SEP-IRAs and IRA
"Rollover Accounts."
DREYFUS DIVIDEND OPTIONS _ Dreyfus Dividend Sweep enables you to invest
automatically dividends or dividends and capital gain distributions, if any,
paid by the Fund in shares of another fund in the Dreyfus Family of Funds of
which you are a shareholder. Shares of the other fund will be purchased at
the then-current net asset value; however, a sales load may be charged with
respect to investments in shares of a fund sold with a sales load. If you are
investing in a fund that charges a sales load, you may qualify for share
prices which do not include the sales load or which reflect a reduced sales
load. If you are investing in a fund that charges a contingent deferred sales
charge, the shares purchased will be subject on redemption to the contingent
deferred sales charge, if any, applicable to the purchased shares. See
"Shareholder Services" in the Statement of Additional Information. Dreyfus
Dividend ACH permits you to transfer electronically dividends or dividends
and capital gain distributions, if any, from the Fund to a designated bank
account. Only an account maintained at a domestic financial institution which
is an Automated Clearing House member may be so designated. Banks may charge
a fee for this service.
For more information concerning these privileges or to request a
Dividend Options Form, please call toll free 1-800-645-6561. You may cancel
these privileges by mailing written notification to The Dreyfus Family of
Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671. To select a new
fund after cancellation, you must submit a new Dividend Options Form.
Enrollment in or cancellation of these privileges is effective
Page 12
three business days following receipt. These privileges are available only
for existing accounts and may not be used to open new accounts. Minimum
subsequent investments do not apply for Dreyfus Dividend Sweep. The Fund may
modify or terminate these privileges at any time or charge a service fee. No
such fee currently is contemplated. Shares held under Keogh Plans or IRAs are
not eligible for Dreyfus Dividend Sweep.
AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN _ The Automatic Withdrawal Plan permits you to
request withdrawal of a specified dollar amount (minimum of $50) on either a
monthly or quarterly basis if you have a $5,000 minimum account. An
application for the Automatic Withdrawal Plan can be obtained by calling
1-800-645-6561. There is a service charge of 50cents for each withdrawal
check. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan may be ended at any time by you, the
Fund or the Transfer Agent. Shares for which certificates have been issued
may not be redeemed through the Automatic Withdrawal Plan.
RETIREMENT PLANS _ The Fund offers a variety of pension and profit-sharing
plans, including Keogh Plans, IRAs, SEP-IRAs and IRA "Rollover Accounts,"
401(k) Salary Reduction Plans and 403(b)(7) Plans. Plan support services also
are available. You can obtain details on the various plans by calling the
following numbers toll free: for Keogh Plans, please call 1-800-358-5566; for
IRAs and IRA "Rollover Accounts," please call 1-800-645-6561; for SEP-IRAs,
401(k) Salary Reduction Plans and 403(b)(7) Plans, please call 1-800-322-7880.
HOW TO REDEEM FUND SHARES
GENERAL
You may request redemption of your shares at any time. Redemption
requests should be transmitted to the Transfer Agent as described below. When
a request is received in proper form, the Fund will redeem the shares at the
next determined net asset value.
The Fund imposes no charges when shares are redeemed. Service Agents
may charge their clients a nominal fee for effecting redemptions of Fund
shares. Any certificates representing Fund shares being redeemed must be
submitted with the redemption request. The value of the shares redeemed may
be more or less than their original cost, depending upon the Fund's
then-current net asset value.
The Fund ordinarily will make payment for all shares redeemed within
seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of a redemption request in
proper form, except as provided by the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. HOWEVER, IF YOU HAVE PURCHASED FUND SHARES BY CHECK, BY DREYFUS
TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE OR THROUGH DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDER AND
SUBSEQUENTLY SUBMIT A WRITTEN REDEMPTION REQUEST TO THE TRANSFER AGENT, THE
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS WILL BE TRANSMITTED TO YOU PROMPTLY UPON BANK CLEARANCE
OF YOUR PURCHASE CHECK, DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PURCHASE OR DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC
ASSET BUILDER ORDER, WHICH MAY TAKE UP TO EIGHT BUSINESS DAYS OR MORE. IN
ADDITION, THE FUND WILL REJECT REQUESTS TO REDEEM SHARES BY WIRE OR TELEPHONE
OR PURSUANT TO THE DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE FOR A PERIOD OF EIGHT
BUSINESS DAYS AFTER RECEIPT BY THE TRANSFER AGENT OF THE PURCHASE CHECK, THE
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PURCHASE OR THE DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDER ORDER
AGAINST WHICH SUCH REDEMPTION IS REQUESTED. THESE PROCEDURES WILL NOT APPLY
IF YOUR SHARES WERE PURCHASED BY WIRE PAYMENT, OR IF YOU OTHERWISE HAVE A
SUFFICIENT COLLECTED BALANCE IN YOUR ACCOUNT TO COVER THE REDEMPTION REQUEST.
PRIOR TO THE TIME ANY REDEMPTION IS EFFECTIVE, DIVIDENDS ON SUCH SHARES WILL
ACCRUE AND BE PAYABLE, AND YOU WILL BE ENTITLED TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS
OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP. Fund shares will not be redeemed until the Transfer
Agent has received your Account Application.
The Fund reserves the right to redeem your account at its option upon
not less than 45 days' written notice if your account's net asset value is
$500 or less and remains so during the notice period.
Page 13
PROCEDURES
You may redeem Fund shares by using the regular redemption procedure
through the Transfer Agent, or, if you have checked the appropriate box and
supplied the necessary information on the Account Application or have filed a
Shareholder Services Form with the Transfer Agent, through the Wire
Redemption Privilege, the Telephone Redemption Privilege or the Dreyfus
TELETRANSFER Privilege. Other redemption procedures may be in effect for
clients of certain Service Agents. The Fund makes available to certain large
institutions the ability to issue redemption instructions through compatible
computer facilities. The Fund reserves the right to refuse any request made
by wire or telephone, including requests made shortly after a change of
address, and may limit the amount involved or the number of such requests.
The Fund may modify or terminate any redemption Privilege at any time or
charge a service fee upon notice to shareholders. No such fee currently is
contemplated.
You may redeem Fund shares by telephone if you have checked the
appropriate box on the Fund's Account Application or have filed a Shareholder
Services Form with the Transfer Agent. If you select a telephone redemption
privilege or telephone exchange privilege (which is granted automatically
unless you refuse it), you authorize the Transfer Agent to act on telephone
instructions from any person representing himself or herself to be you or a
representative of your Service Agent, and reasonably believed by the Transfer
Agent to be genuine. The Fund will require the Transfer Agent to employ
reasonable procedures, such as requiring a form of personal identification,
to confirm that instructions are genuine and, if it does not follow such
procedures, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may be liable for any losses due
to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. Neither the Fund nor the Transfer
Agent will be liable for following telephone instructions reasonably believed
to be genuine.
During times of drastic economic or market conditions, you may
experience difficulty in contacting the Transfer Agent by telephone to
request a redemption or exchange of Fund shares. In such cases, you should
consider using the other redemption procedures described herein. Use of these
other redemption procedures may result in your redemption request being
processed at a later time than it would have been if telephone redemption had
been used. During the delay, the Fund's net asset value may fluctuate.
REGULAR REDEMPTION _ Under the regular redemption procedure, you may redeem
shares by written request mailed to The Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box
9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671. Redemption requests may be
delivered in person only to a Dreyfus Financial Center. THESE REQUESTS WILL
BE FORWARDED TO THE FUND AND WILL BE PROCESSED ONLY UPON RECEIPT THEREBY. For
the location of the nearest Dreyfus Financial Center, please call one of the
telephone numbers listed under "General Information." Redemption requests
must be signed by each shareholder, including each owner of a joint account,
and each signature must be guaranteed. The Transfer Agent has adopted
standards and procedures pursuant to which signature-guarantees in proper
form generally will be accepted from domestic banks, brokers, dealers, credit
unions, national securities exchanges, registered securities associations,
clearing agencies and savings associations, as well as from participants in
the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program, the Securities
Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP") and the Stock Exchanges Medallion
Program. If you have any questions with respect to signature-guarantees,
please call one of the telephone numbers listed under "General Information."
Redemption proceeds of at least $1,000 will be wired to any member
bank of the Federal Reserve System in accordance with a written
signature-guaranteed request.
WIRE REDEMPTION PRIVILEGE _ You may request by wire or telephone that
redemption proceeds (minimum $1,000) be wired to your account at a bank which
is a member of the Federal Reserve System, or a
Page 14
correspondent bank if your bank is not a member. You also may direct that
redemption proceeds be paid by check (maximum $150,000 per day)made out to
the owners of record and mailed to your address. Redemption proceeds of less
than $1,000 will be paid automatically by check. Holders of jointly
registered Fund or bank accounts may have redemption proceeds of not more
than $250,000 wired within any 30-day period. You may telephone redemption
requests by calling 1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas,
call 1-401-455-3306. The Statement of Additional Information sets forth
instructions for transmitting redemption requests by wire. Shares held under
Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement plans, and shares for which
certificates have been issued, are not eligible for this Privilege.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTION PRIVILEGE _ You may request by telephone that
redemption proceeds (maximum $150,000 per day) be paid by check and mailed to
your address. You may telephone redemption instructions by calling
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306.
Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement plans, and shares for
which the certificates have been issued, are not eligible for this Privilege.
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE _ You may request by telephone that
redemption proceeds (minimum $500 per day) be transferred between your Fund
account and your bank account. Only a bank account maintained in a domestic
financial institution which is an Automated Clearing House member may be so
designated. Redemption proceeds will be on deposit in your account at an
Automated Clearing House member bank ordinarily two days after receipt of the
redemption request or, at your request, paid by check (maximum $150,000 per
day) and mailed to your address. Holders of jointly registered Fund or bank
accounts may redeem through the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege for transfer
to their bank account not more than $250,000 within any 30-day period.
If you have selected the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege, you may
request a Dreyfus TELETRANSFER redemption of shares by telephoning
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306.
Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement plans, and shares
issued in certificate form, are not eligible for this Privilege.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
Fund shares are subject to a Distribution Plan and a Shareholder
Services Plan.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN _ Under the Distribution Plan, adopted pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Fund (a) reimburses the
Distributor for payments to certain Service Agents for distributing the
Fund's shares and (b) pays Dreyfus, Dreyfus Service Corporation, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, and any affiliate of either of them for
advertising and marketing relating to the Fund, at an aggregate annual rate
of .50 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets. The
Distributor may pay one or more Service Agents in respect of distribution
services. The Distributor determines the amounts, if any, to be paid to
Service Agents under the Distribution Plan and the basis on which such
payments are made. The fees payable under the Distribution Plan are payable
without regard to actual expenses incurred.
The Fund bears the costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and
statements of additional information used for regulatory purposes and for
distribution to existing Fund shareholders. Under the Distribution Plan, the
Fund bears (a) the costs of preparing, printing and distributing prospectuses
and statements of additional information used for other purposes and (b) the
costs associated with implementing and operating the Distribution Plan, the
aggregate of such amounts not to exceed in any fiscal year of the Fund the
greater of $100,000 or .005 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily
net assets for such fiscal year.
Page 15
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN _ Under the Shareholder Services Plan, the Fund
pays the Distributor for the provision of certain services to Fund
shareholders a fee at the annual rate of .25 of 1% of the value of the Fund's
average daily net assets. The services provided may include personal services
relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries
regarding the Fund and providing reports and other information, and services
related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make
payments to Service Agents in respect of these services. The Distributor
determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The Fund ordinarily pays dividends from its net investment income and
distributes net realized securities gains, if any, once a year, but the Fund
may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the
distribution requirements of the Code, in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund will not
make distributions from net realized securities gains unless capital loss
carryovers, if any, have been utilized or have expired. You may choose
whether to receive dividends and distributions in cash or to reinvest in
additional Fund shares at net asset value. All expenses are accrued daily and
deducted before declaration of dividends to investors.
Dividends derived from net investment income, together with
distributions from net realized short-term securities gains and all or a
portion of any gains realized from the sale or other disposition of certain
market discount bonds, paid by the Fund will be taxable to U.S. shareholders
as ordinary income whether received in cash or reinvested in Fund shares.
Distributions from net realized long-term securities gains of the Fund will
be taxable to U.S. shareholders as long-term capital gains for Federal income
tax purposes, regardless of how long shareholders have held their Fund shares
and whether such distributions are received in cash or reinvested in Fund
shares. The Code provides that the net capital gain of an individual
generally will not be subject to Federal income tax at a rate in excess of
28%. Dividends and distributions may be subject to state and local taxes.
Dividends derived from net investment income, together with
distributions from net realized short-term securities gains and all or a
portion of any gains realized from the sale or other disposition of certain
market discount bonds, paid by the Fund to a foreign investor generally are
subject to U.S. nonresident withholding taxes at the rate of 30%, unless the
foreign investor claims the benefit of a lower rate specified in a tax
treaty. Distributions from net realized long-term securities gains paid by
the Fund to a foreign investor as well as the proceeds of any redemptions
from a foreign investor's account, regardless of the extent to which gain or
loss may be realized, generally will not be subject to U.S. nonresident
withholding tax. However, such distributions may be subject to backup
withholding, as described below, unless the foreign investor certifies his
non-U.S. residency status.
Notice as to the tax status of your dividends and distributions will
be mailed to you annually. You also will receive periodic summaries of your
account which will include information as to dividends and distributions from
securities gains, if any, paid during the year.
Federal regulations generally require the Fund to withhold ("backup
withholding") and remit to the U.S. Treasury 31% of dividends, distributions
from net realized securities gains and the proceeds of any redemption,
regardless of the extent to which gain or loss may be realized, paid to a
shareholder if such shareholder fails to certify either that the TIN
furnished in connection with opening an account is correct or that such
shareholder has not received notice from the IRS of being subject to backup
withholding as a result of a failure to properly report taxable dividend or
interest income on a Federal income tax return. Furthermore, the IRS may
notify the Fund to institute backup withholding if the IRS determines a
share-
Page 16
holder's TIN is incorrect or if a shareholder has failed to properly
report taxable dividend and interest income on a Federal income tax return.
A TIN is either the Social Security number or employer identification
number of the record owner of the account. Any tax withheld as a result of
backup withholding does not constitute an additional tax imposed on the
record owner of the account, and may be claimed as a credit on the record
owner's Federal income tax return.
Management of the Fund believes that the Fund has qualified for the
fiscal year ended May 31, 1995 as a "regulated investment company" under the
Code. The Fund intends to continue to so qualify if such qualification is in
the best interests of its shareholders. Such qualification relieves the Fund
of any liability for Federal income tax to the extent its earnings are
distributed in accordance with applicable provisions of the Code. In
addition, the Fund is subject to a non-deductible 4% excise tax, measured
with respect to certain undistributed amounts of taxable investment income
and capital gains.
You should consult your tax adviser regarding specific questions as
to Federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
For purposes of advertising, performance will be calculated on the
basis of average annual total return. Advertisements also may include
performance calculated on the basis of total return.
Average annual total return is calculated pursuant to a standardized
formula which assumes that an investment in the Fund was purchased with an
initial payment of $1,000 and that the investment was redeemed at the end of
a stated period of time, after giving effect to the reinvestment of dividends
and distributions during the period. The return is expressed as a percentage
rate which, if applied on a compounded annual basis, would result in the
redeemable value of the investment at the end of the period. Advertisements
of the Fund's performance will include the Fund's average annual total return
for one, five and ten year periods, or for shorter periods depending upon the
length of time during which the Fund has operated. Computations of average
annual total return for periods of less than one year represent an
annualization of the Fund's actual total return for the applicable period.
Total return is computed on a per share basis and assumes the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions. Total return generally is
expressed as a percentage rate which is calculated by combining the income
and principal changes for a specified period and dividing by the net asset
value per share at the beginning of the period. Advertisements may include
the percentage rate of total return or may include the value of a
hypothetical investment at the end of the period which assumes the
application of the percentage rate of total return.
Performance will vary from time to time and past results are not
necessarily representative of future results. You should remember that
performance is a function of portfolio management in selecting the type and
quality of portfolio securities and is affected by operating expenses.
Performance information, such as that described above, may not provide a
basis for comparison with other investments or other investment companies
using a different method of calculating performance.
Comparative performance information may be used from time to time in
advertising or marketing the Fund's shares, including data from Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc., Morgan Stanley Capital International World Index,
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index, Standard & Poor's MidCap
400 Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Morningstar, Inc. and other
industry publications.
Page 17
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Fund was incorporated under Maryland law on January 27, 1993, and
commenced operations on June 29, 1993. The Fund is authorized to issue 300
million shares of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share. Each share has one
vote.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act of 1940,
ordinarily it will not be necessary for the Fund to hold annual meetings of
shareholders. As a result, Fund shareholders may not consider each year the
election of Directors or the appointment of auditors. However, pursuant to
the Fund's By-Laws, the holders of at least 10% of the shares outstanding and
entitled to vote may require the Fund to hold a special meeting of
shareholders for purposes of removing a Director from office or for any other
purpose. Fund shareholders may remove a Director by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. In addition, the Board of
Directors will call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing
Directors if, at any time, less than a majority of the Directors then holding
office have been elected by shareholders.
The Transfer Agent maintains a record of your ownership and sends you
confirmations and statements of account.
Shareholder inquires may be made to your Service Agent or by writing
to the Fund at 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144,
or by calling toll free, l-800-645-6561. In New York City, call
1-718-895-1206; outside the U.S. and Canada call 516-795-5452.
NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE
FUND'S OFFICIAL SALES LITERATURE IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OF THE FUND'S
SHARES, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST
NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND. THIS PROSPECTUS
DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER IN ANY STATE IN WHICH, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM,
SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE.
Page 18
APPENDIX
INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS _ Foreign currency transactions may be entered
into for a variety of purposes, including: to fix in U.S. dollars, between
trade and settlement date, the value of a security the Fund has agreed to buy
or sell; or to hedge the U.S. dollar value of securities the Fund already
owns, particularly if it expects a decrease in the value of the currency in
which the foreign security is denominated; or to gain exposure to the foreign
currency in an attempt to realize gains.
Foreign currency transactions may involve, for example, the Fund's
purchase of foreign currencies for U.S. dollars or the maintenance of short
positions in foreign currencies, which would involve the Fund agreeing to
exchange an amount of a currency it did not currently own for another
currency at a future date in anticipation of a decline in the value of the
currency sold relative to the currency the Fund contracted to receive in the
exchange. The Fund's success in these transactions will depend principally on
the Advisers' ability to predict accurately the future exchange rates between
foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar.
BORROWING MONEY _ The Fund is permitted to borrow to the extent permitted
under the 1940 Act, which permits an investment company to borrow in an
amount up to 33-1/3% of the value of such company's total assets. The Fund
currently intends to borrow money only for temporary or emergency (not
leveraging) purposes, in an amount up to 15% of the value of its total assets
(including the amount borrowed) valued at the lesser of cost or market, less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made. While borrowings exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets, the Fund will
not make any additional investments.
USE OF DERIVATIVES _ Although the Fund will not be a commodity pool,
Derivatives subject the Fund to the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission which limit the extent to which the Fund can invest in certain
Derivatives. The Fund may invest in futures contracts and options with
respect thereto for hedging purposes without limit. However, the Fund may not
invest in such contracts and options for other purposes if the sum of the
amount of initial margin deposits and premiums paid for unexpired options
with respect to such contracts, other than for bona fide hedging purposes,
exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the Fund's assets, after taking into
account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on such contracts and
options; provided, however, that in the case of an option that is
in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded
in calculating the 5% limitation.
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets, represented by the
premium paid, in the purchase of call and put options. The Fund may write
(i.e., sell) covered call and put option contracts to the extent of 20% of
the value of its net assets at the time such option contracts are written.
When required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund will set
aside permissible liquid assets in a segregated account to cover its
obligations relating to its purchase of Derivatives. To maintain this
required cover, the Fund may have to sell portfolio securities at
disadvantageous prices or times since it may not be possible to liquidate a
Derivative position at a reasonable price.
Derivatives may entail investment exposures that are greater than
their cost would suggest, meaning that a small investment in Derivatives
could have a large potential impact on the Fund's performance.
If the Fund invests in Derivatives at inappropriate times or judges
market conditions incorrectly, such investments may lower the Fund's return
or result in a loss. The Fund also could experience losses if its Derivatives
were poorly correlated with its other investments, or if the Fund were unable
to liquidate its position because of an illiquid secondary market. The market
for many Derivatives is, or sud-
Page 19
denly can become, illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant,
rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for Derivatives.
LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES _ The Fund may lend securities from its
portfolio to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions needing to
borrow securities to complete certain transactions. In connection with such
loans, the Fund continues to be entitled to payments in amounts equal to the
interest, dividends or other distributions payable on the loaned securities.
Loans of portfolio securities afford the Fund an opportunity to earn interest
on the amount of the loan and at the same time to earn income on the loaned
securities' collateral. Loans of portfolio securities may not exceed 331/3%
of the value of the Fund's total assets. In connection with such loans, the
Fund will receive collateral consisting of cash, U.S. Government securities
or irrevocable letters of credit which will be maintained at all times in an
amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned
securities. Such loans are terminable by the Fund at any time upon specified
notice. TheFund might experience risk of loss if the institution with which
it has engaged in a portfolio loan transaction breaches its agreement with
the Fund.
CERTAIN PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
AMERICAN, EUROPEAN AND CONTINENTAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS _ The Fund may invest
in the securities of foreign issuers in the form of American Depositary
Receipts ("ADRs") and European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"). These securities
may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities
into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a
United States bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying
securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs, which are sometimes
referred to as Continental Depositary Receipts ("CDRs"), are receipts issued
in Europe typically by non-United States banks and trust companies that
evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities. Generally, ADRs
in registered form are designed for use in the United States securities
markets and EDRs and CDRs in bearer form are designed for use in Europe.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES _ Convertible securities are fixed-income securities
that may be converted at either a stated price or stated rate into underlying
shares of common stock. Convertible securities have characteristics similar
to both fixed-income and equity securities. Convertible securities generally
are subordinated to other similar but non-convertible securities of the same
issuer, although convertible bonds, as corporate debt obligations, enjoy
seniority in right of payment to all equity securities, and convertible prefer
red stock is senior to common stock, of the same issuer. Because of the
subordination feature, however, convertible securities typically have lower
ratings than similar non-convertible securities.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS _ The Fund may invest, in the circumstances
described under "Description of the Fund_Management Policies," in the
following types of money market instruments.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities include U.S. Treasury
securities that differ in their interest rates, maturities and times of
issuance. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies
and instrumentalities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Treasury; others, by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury;
others, by discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase certain
obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and others, only by the credit
of the agency or instrumentality. These securities bear fixed, floating or
variable rates of interest. While the U.S. Government provides financial
support to such U.S. Government-sponsored agencies and instrumentalities, no
assurance can be given that it will always do so since it is not so obligated
by law.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. In a repurchase agreement, the Fund buys, and
the seller agrees to repurchase, a security at a mutually agreed upon time
and price (usually within seven days). The repur-
Page 20
chase agreement thereby determines the yield during the purchaser's holding
period, while the seller's obligation to repurchase is secured by the value
of the underlying security. Repurchase agreements could involve risks in the
event of a default or insolvency of the other party to the agreement,
including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund's ability to dispose
of the underlying securities. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements
with certain banks or non-bank dealers.
BANK OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may purchase certificates of deposit, time
deposits, bankers' acceptances and other short-term obligations issued by
domestic banks, foreign subsidiaries or foreign branches of domestic banks,
domestic and foreign branches of foreign banks, domestic savings and loan
associations and other banking institutions. With respect to such securities
issued by foreign subsidiaries or foreign branches of domestic banks, and
domestic and foreign branches of foreign banks, the Fund may be subject to
additional investment risks that are different in some respects from those
incurred by a fund which invests only in debt obligations of U.S. domestic
issuers.
Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates evidencing the
obligation of a bank to repay funds deposited with it for a specified period
of time.
Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in a banking
institution for a specified period of time (in no event longer than seven
days) at a stated interest rate.
Bankers' acceptances are credit instruments evidencing the obligation
of a bank to pay a draft drawn on it by a customer. These instruments reflect
the obligation both of the bank and the drawer to pay the face amount of the
instrument upon maturity. The other short-term obligations may include
uninsured, direct obligations bearing fixed, floating or variable interest
rates.
COMMERCIAL PAPER. Commercial paper consists of short-term, unsecured
promissory notes issued to finance short-term credit needs. The commercial
paper purchased by the Fund will consist only of direct obligations which, at
the time of their purchase, are (a) rated not lower than Prime-1 by Moody's,
A-1 by S&P, F-1 by Fitch or Duff-1 by Duff, (b) issued by companies having an
outstanding unsecured debt issue currently rated at least Aa3 by Moody's or
AA- by S&P, Fitch or Duff, or (c) if unrated, determined by the Advisers to
be of comparable quality to those rated obligations which may be purchased by
the Fund.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES _ The Fund may invest up to 15% of the value of its net
assets in securities as to which a liquid trading market does not exist,
provided such investments are consistent with the Fund's investment
objective. Such securities may include securities that are not readily
marketable, such as certain securities that are subject to legal or
contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, and certain privately
negotiated, non-exchange traded options and securities used to cover such
options. As to these securities, the Fund is subject to a risk that should
the Fund desire to sell them when a ready buyer is not available at a price
the Fund deems representative of their value, the value of the Fund's net
assets could be adversely affected.
NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE
FUND'S OFFICIAL SALES LITERATURE IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OF THE FUND'S
SHARES, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST
NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND. THIS PROSPECTUS
DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER IN ANY STATE IN WHICH, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM,
SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE.
Page 21
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Page 23
DREYFUS
International
Equity
Fund, Inc.
Prospectus
(LION LOGO)
Copy Rights 1995, Dreyfus Service Corporation
095p5100195
Registration Mark
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
PART B
(STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION)
OCTOBER 1, 1995
This Statement of Additional Information, which is not a prospectus,
supplements and should be read in conjunction with the current Prospectus
of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), dated October 1,
1995, as it may be revised from time to time. To obtain a copy of the
Fund's Prospectus, please write to the Fund at 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard,
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or call the following numbers:
Call Toll Free 1-800-645-6561
In New York City -- Call 1-718-895-1206
Outside the U.S. and Canada -- Call 516-794-5452
The Dreyfus Corporation ("Dreyfus") serves as the Fund's investment
adviser. Dreyfus has engaged M&G Investment Management Limited ("M&G") to
serve as the Fund's sub-investment adviser and provide day-to-day
management of the Fund's investments, subject to the supervision of
Dreyfus. Dreyfus and M&G are referred to collectively as the "Advisers."
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the "Distributor") is the
distributor of the Fund's shares.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Investment Objective and Management Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Management of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-11
Management Arrangements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-15
Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan . . . . . . . . . . . B-17
Purchase of Fund Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-19
Redemption of Fund Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-20
Shareholder Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-22
Determination of Net Asset Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-25
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-26
Portfolio Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-28
Performance Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-29
Information About the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-30
Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent,
Counsel and Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-30
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-31
Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-36
Report of Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-47
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Description
of the Fund."
Portfolio Securities
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund's custodian or sub-custodian will
have custody of, and will hold in a segregated account, securities acquired
by the Fund under a repurchase agreement. Repurchase agreements are
considered by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission to be
loans by the Fund. In an attempt to reduce the risk of incurring a loss on
a repurchase agreement, the Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only
with domestic banks with total assets in excess of one billion dollars, or
primary government securities dealers reporting to the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York, with respect to securities of the type in which the Fund may
invest, and will require that additional securities be deposited with it if
the value of the securities purchased should decrease below the resale
price.
Commercial Paper and Other Short-Term Corporate Obligations. These
investments include variable amount master demand notes, which are
obligations that permit the Fund to invest fluctuating amounts at varying
rates of interest pursuant to direct arrangements between the Fund, as
lender, and the borrower. These notes permit daily changes in the amounts
borrowed. As mutually agreed between the parties, the Fund may increase
the amount under the notes at any time up to the full amount provided by
the note agreement, or decrease the amount, and the borrower may repay up
to the full amount of the note without penalty. Because these obligations
are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, it is not
contemplated that such instruments generally will be traded, and there
generally is no established secondary market for these obligations,
although they are redeemable at face value, plus accrued interest, at any
time. Accordingly, where these obligations are not secured by letters of
credit or other credit support arrangements, the Fund's right to redeem is
dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on
demand. Such obligations frequently are not rated by credit rating
agencies, and the Fund may invest in them only if at the time of an
investment the borrower meets the criteria set forth in the Fund's
Prospectus for other commercial paper issuers.
American, European and Continental Depositary Receipts. The Fund may
invest in American, European and Continental Depositary Receipts through
"sponsored" or "unsponsored" facilities. A sponsored facility is
established jointly by the issuer of the underlying securities and a
depositary, whereas a depositary may establish an unsponsored facility
without participation by the issuer of the deposited securities. Holders
of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of such
facilities and the depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is
under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from
the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through voting rights to
the holders of such receipts in respect of the deposited securities.
Convertible Securities. Although to a lesser extent than with fixed-
income securities generally, the market value of convertible securities
tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends to
increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion
feature, the market value of convertible securities tends to vary with
fluctuations in the market value of the underlying common stock. A unique
feature of convertible securities is that as the market price of the
underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade
increasingly on a yield basis, and so may not experience market value
declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the
market price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the
convertible securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the
underlying common stock. While no securities investments are without risk,
investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than
investments in common stock of the same issuer.
As fixed-income securities, convertible securities are investments
that provide for a stable stream of income with generally higher yields
than common stocks. As with all fixed-income securities, there can be no
assurance of current income because the issuers of the convertible
securities may default on their obligations. Convertible securities,
however, generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-
convertible securities of similar quality because of the potential for
capital appreciation. A convertible security, in addition to providing
fixed income, offers the potential for capital appreciation through the
conversion feature, which enables the holder to benefit from increases in
the market price of the underlying common stock. There can be no assurance
of capital appreciation, however, because securities prices fluctuate.
Illiquid Securities. When purchasing securities that have not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and are not
readily marketable, the Fund will endeavor, to the extent practicable, to
obtain the right to registration at the expense of the issuer. Generally,
there will be a lapse of time between the Fund's decision to sell any such
security and the registration of the security permitting sale. During any
such period, the price of the securities will be subject to market
fluctuations. However, where a substantial market of qualified
institutional buyers has developed for certain unregistered securities
purchased by the Fund pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, the Fund intends to treat such securities as liquid
securities in accordance with procedures approved by the Fund's Board of
Directors. Because it is not possible to predict with assurance how the
market for specific restricted securities sold pursuant to Rule 144A will
develop, the Fund's Board of Directors has directed the Advisers to monitor
carefully the Fund's investments in such securities with particular regard
to trading activity, availability of reliable price information and other
relevant information. To the extent that, for a period of time, qualified
institutional buyers cease purchasing restricted securities pursuant to
Rule 144A, the Fund's investing in such securities may have the effect of
increasing the level of illiquidity in its investment portfolio during such
period.
Management Policies
Leverage. For borrowings for investment purposes, the 1940 Act
requires the Fund to maintain continuous asset coverage (that is, total
assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of
300% of the amount borrowed. If the required coverage should decline as a
result of market fluctuations or other reasons, the Fund may be required to
sell some of its portfolio securities within three days to reduce the
amount of its borrowings and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though
it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint to sell securities
at that time. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average
balances in connection with such borrowing or pay a commitment or other fee
to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase
the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate. To the extent the
Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund will maintain in
a segregated custodial account cash or U.S. Government securities or other
high quality liquid debt securities at least equal to the aggregate amount
of its reverse repurchase obligations, plus accrued interest, in certain
cases, in accordance with releases promulgated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission views reverse
repurchase transactions as collateralized borrowings by the Fund.
Short-Selling. In these transactions, the Fund sells a security it
does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of the
security. To complete the transaction, the Fund must borrow the security
to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund is obligated to replace the
security borrowed by purchasing it subsequently at the market price at the
time of replacement. The Fund will incur a loss if the price of the
security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which
the Fund replaces the borrowed security; it will realize a gain if the
security declines in price between those dates.
Securities will not be sold short if, after effect is given to any
such short sale, the total market value of all securities sold short would
exceed 25% of the value of the Fund's net assets. The Fund may not sell
short the securities of any single issuer listed on a national securities
exchange to the extent of more than 5% of the value of the Fund's net
assets. The Fund may not sell short the securities of any class of an
issuer if, as a result of such sale, the Fund would have sold short in the
aggregate more than 5% of the outstanding securities of that class.
The Fund also may make short sales "against the box," in which the
Fund enters into a short sale of a security it owns in order to hedge an
unrealized gain on the security. At no time will more than 15% of the
value of the Fund's net assets be in deposits on short sales against the
box.
Until the Fund closes its short position or replaces the borrowed
security, it will: (a) maintain a segregated account, containing cash or
U.S. Government securities, at such a level that the amount deposited in
the account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral (i)
will equal the current value of the security sold short and (ii) will not
be less than the market value of the security at the time it was sold
short; or (b) otherwise cover its short position.
Lending Portfolio Securities. The Fund may lend securities from its
portfolio to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions needing to
borrow securities to complete certain transactions. In connection with its
securities lending transactions, the Fund may return to the borrower or a
third party which is unaffiliated with the Fund, and which is acting as a
"placing broker," a part of the interest earned from the investment of
collateral received for securities loaned.
The Securities and Exchange Commission currently requires that the
following conditions must be met whenever portfolio securities are loaned:
(1) the Fund must receive at least 100% cash collateral from the borrower;
(2) the borrower must increase such collateral whenever the market value of
the securities rises above the level of such collateral; (3) the Fund must
be able to terminate the loan at any time; (4) the Fund must receive
reasonable interest on the loan, as well as any dividends, interest or
other distributions payable on the loaned securities, and any increase in
market value; (5) the Fund may pay only reasonable custodian fees in
connection with the loan; and (6) while voting rights on the loaned
securities may pass to the borrower, the Fund's Board must terminate the
loan and regain the right to vote the securities if a material event
adversely affecting the investment occurs.
Derivatives. The Fund may invest in Derivatives (as defined in the
Fund's Prospectus) for a variety of reasons, including to hedge certain
market risks, to provide a substitute for purchasing or selling particular
securities or to increase potential income gain. Derivatives may provide a
cheaper, quicker or more specifically focused way for the Fund to invest
than "traditional" securities would.
Derivatives can be volatile and involve various types and degrees of
risk, depending upon the characteristics of the particular Derivative and
the portfolio as a whole. Derivatives permit the Fund to increase,
decrease or change the level of risk to which its portfolio is exposed in
much the same way as the Fund can increase, decrease or change the risk of
its portfolio by making investments in specific securities.
In addition, Derivatives may entail investment exposures that are
greater than their cost would suggest, meaning that a small investment in
Derivatives could have a large potential impact on the Fund's performance.
If the Fund invests in Derivatives at inappropriate times or judges
market conditions incorrectly, such investments may lower the Fund's return
or result in a loss. The Fund also could experience losses if its
Derivatives were poorly correlated with its other investments, or if the
Fund were unable to liquidate its position because of an illiquid secondary
market. The market for many Derivatives is, or suddenly can become,
illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and
unpredictable changes in the prices for Derivatives.
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets, represented by the premium
paid, in the purchase of call and put options. The Fund may write (i.e.,
sell) covered call and put option contracts to the extent of 20% of the
value of its net assets at the time such option contracts are written.
When required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund will set
aside permissible liquid assets in a segregated account to cover its
obligations relating to its purchase of Derivatives. To maintain this
required cover, the Fund may have to sell portfolio securities at
disadvantageous prices or times since it may not be possible to liquidate a
Derivative position at a reasonable price. Derivatives may be purchased on
established exchanges or through privately negotiated transactions referred
to as over-the-counter Derivatives. Exchange-traded Derivatives generally
are guaranteed by the clearing agency which is the issuer or counterparty
to such Derivatives. This guarantee usually is supported by a daily
payment system (i.e., margin requirements) operated by the clearing agency
in order to reduce overall credit risk. As a result, unless the clearing
agency defaults, there is relatively little counterparty credit risk
associated with Derivatives purchased on an exchange. By contrast, no
clearing agency guarantees over-the-counter Derivatives. Therefore, each
party to an over-the-counter Derivative bears the risk that the
counterparty will default. Accordingly, the Advisers will consider the
creditworthiness of counterparties to over-the-counter Derivatives in the
same manner as it would review the credit quality of a security to be
purchased by the Fund. Over-the-counter Derivatives are less liquid than
exchange-traded Derivatives since the other party to the transaction may be
the only investor with sufficient understanding of the Derivative to be
interested in bidding for it.
Futures Transactions--In General. The Fund may enter into futures
contracts in U.S. domestic markets, such as the Chicago Board of Trade and
the International Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, or on
exchanges located outside the United States, such as the London
International Financial Futures Exchange and the Sydney Futures Exchange
Limited. Foreign markets may offer advantages such as trading
opportunities or arbitrage possibilities not available in the United
States. Foreign markets, however, may have greater risk potential than
domestic markets. For example, some foreign exchanges are principal
markets so that no common clearing facility exists and an investor may look
only to the broker for performance of the contract. In addition, any
profits that the Fund might realize in trading could be eliminated by
adverse changes in the exchange rate, or the Fund could incur losses as a
result of those changes. Transactions on foreign exchanges may include
both commodities which are traded on domestic exchanges and those which are
not. Unlike trading on domestic commodity exchanges, trading on foreign
commodity exchanges is not regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.
Engaging in these transactions involves risk of loss to the Fund which
could adversely affect the value of the Fund's net assets. Although the
Fund intends to purchase or sell futures contracts only if there is an
active market for such contracts, no assurance can be given that a liquid
market will exist for any particular contract at any particular time. Many
futures exchanges and boards of trade limit the amount of fluctuation
permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. Once the
daily limit has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be
made that day at a price beyond that limit or trading may be suspended for
specified periods during the trading day. Futures contract prices could
move to the limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no
trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and
potentially subjecting the Fund to substantial losses.
Successful use of futures by the Fund also is subject to the ability
of the Advisers to predict correctly movements in the direction of the
relevant market and, to the extent the transaction is entered into for
hedging purposes, to ascertain the appropriate correlation between the
transaction being hedged and the price movements of the futures contract.
For example, if the Fund uses futures to hedge against the possibility of a
decline in the market value of securities held in its portfolio and the
prices of such securities instead increase, the Fund will lose part or all
of the benefit of the increased value of securities which it has hedged
because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions.
Furthermore, if in such circumstances the Fund has insufficient cash, it
may have to sell securities to meet daily variation margin requirements.
The Fund may have to sell such securities at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to do so.
Pursuant to regulations and/or published positions of the Securities
and Exchange Commission, the Fund may be required to segregate cash or high
quality money market instruments in connection with its commodities
transactions in an amount generally equal to the value of the underlying
commodity. The segregation of such assets will have the effect of limiting
the Fund's ability otherwise to invest those assets.
Specific Futures Transactions. The Fund may purchase and sell stock
index futures contracts. A stock index future obligates the Fund to pay or
receive an amount of cash equal to a fixed dollar amount specified in the
futures contract multiplied by the difference between the settlement price
of the contract on the contract's last trading day and the value of the
index based on the stock prices of the securities that comprise it at the
opening of trading in such securities on the next business day.
The Fund may purchase and sell interest rate futures contracts. An
interest rate future obligates the Fund to purchase or sell an amount of a
specific debt security at a future date at a specific price.
The Fund may purchase and sell currency futures. A foreign currency
future obligates the Fund to purchase or sell an amount of a specific
currency at a future date at a specific price.
Options--In General. The Fund may purchase and write (i.e., sell)
call or put options with respect to specific securities. A call option
gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the
writer to sell, the underlying security or securities at the exercise price
at any time during the option period, or at a specific date. Conversely, a
put option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and
obligates the writer to buy, the underlying security or securities at the
exercise price at any time during the option period.
A covered call option written by the Fund is a call option with
respect to which the Fund owns the underlying security or otherwise covers
the transaction by segregating cash or other securities. A put option
written by the Fund is covered when, among other things, cash or liquid
securities having a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of
the option are placed in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian to
fulfill the obligation undertaken. The principal reason for writing
covered call and put options is to realize, through the receipt of
premiums, a greater return than would be realized on the underlying
securities alone. The Fund receives a premium from writing covered call or
put options which it retains whether or not the option is exercised.
There is no assurance that sufficient trading interest to create a
liquid secondary market on a securities exchange will exist for any
particular option or at any particular time, and for some options no such
secondary market may exist. A liquid secondary market in an option may
cease to exist for a variety of reasons. In the past, for example, higher
than anticipated trading activity or order flow, or other unforeseen
events, at times have rendered certain of the clearing facilities
inadequate and resulted in the institution of special procedures, such as
trading rotations, restrictions on certain types of orders or trading halts
or suspensions in one or more options. There can be no assurance that
similar events, or events that may otherwise interfere with the timely
execution of customers' orders, will not recur. In such event, it might
not be possible to effect closing transactions in particular options. If,
as a covered call option writer, the Fund is unable to effect a closing
purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the
underlying security until the option expires or it delivers the underlying
security upon exercise or it otherwise covers its position.
Specific Options Transactions. The Fund may purchase and sell call and put
options in respect of specific securities (or groups or "baskets" of
specific securities) or stock indices listed on national securities
exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. An option on a stock
index is similar to an option in respect of specific securities, except
that settlement does not occur by delivery of the securities comprising the
index. Instead, the option holder receives an amount of cash if the
closing level of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater
than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the
exercise price of the option. Thus, the effectiveness of purchasing or
writing stock index options will depend upon price movements in the level
of the index rather than the price of a particular stock.
The Fund may purchase and sell call and put options on foreign
currency. These options convey the right to buy or sell the underlying
currency at a price which is expected to be lower or higher than the spot
price of the currency at the time the option is exercised or expires.
Successful use by the Fund of options will be subject to the ability
of the Advisers to predict correctly movements in the prices of individual
stocks or the stock market generally. To the extent such predictions are
incorrect, the Fund may incur losses.
Future Developments. The Fund may take advantage of opportunities in
the area of options and futures contracts and options on futures contracts
and any other Derivatives which are not presently contemplated for use by
the Fund or which are not currently available but which may be developed,
to the extent such opportunities are both consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Before entering
into such transactions or making any such investment, the Fund will provide
appropriate disclosure in its Prospectus or Statement of Additional
Information.
Forward Commitments. The Fund may purchase securities on a forward
commitment or when-issued basis, which means that delivery and payment take
place a number of days after the date of the commitment to purchase. The
payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on a forward
commitment or when-issued security are fixed at the time the Fund enters
into the commitment. However, the Fund does not make a payment until it
receives delivery from the other party to the transaction. The Fund will
make commitments to purchase such securities only with the intention of
actually acquiring the securities, but the Fund may sell these securities
before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable. A segregated account
of the Fund consisting of cash, cash equivalents or U.S. Government
securities or other high quality liquid debt securities at least equal at
all times to the amount of the commitments will be established and
maintained at the Fund's custodian bank.
Securities purchased on a forward commitment or when-issued basis are
subject to changes in value (generally changing in the same way, i.e.,
appreciating when interest rates decline and depreciating when interest
rates rise) based upon the public's perception of the creditworthiness of
the issuer and changes, real or anticipated, in the level of interest
rates. Securities purchased on a forward commitment or when-issued basis
may expose the Fund to risks because they may experience such fluctuations
prior to their actual delivery. Purchasing securities on a when-issued
basis can involve the additional risk that the yield available in the
market when the delivery takes place actually may be higher than that
obtained in the transaction itself. Purchasing securities on a forward
commitment or when-issued basis when the Fund is fully or almost fully
invested may result in greater potential fluctuation in the value of the
Fund's net assets and its net asset value per share.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund has adopted investment restrictions numbered 1 through 8 as
fundamental policies, which cannot be changed without approval by the
holders of a majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "Act")) of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. Investment
restrictions numbered 9 through 14 are not fundamental policies and may be
changed by vote of a majority of the Fund's Directors at any time. The
Fund may not:
1. Invest more than 25% of the value of its total assets in the
securities of issuers in any single industry, provided that there shall be
no limitation on the purchase of obligations issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
2. Invest in commodities, except that the Fund may purchase and sell
options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those relating to
indices, and options on futures contracts or indices.
3. Purchase, hold or deal in real estate, or oil, gas or other
mineral leases or exploration or development programs, but the Fund may
purchase and sell securities that are secured by real estate or issued by
companies that invest or deal in real estate or real estate investment
trusts.
4. Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the Act (which
currently limits borrowing to no more than 33-1/3% of the value of the
Fund's total assets). For purposes of this Investment Restriction, the
entry into options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those
relating to indices, and options on futures contracts or indices shall not
constitute borrowing.
5. Make loans to others, except through the purchase of debt
obligations and the entry into repurchase agreements. However, the Fund
may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not to exceed 33-1/3% of the
value of its total assets. Any loans of portfolio securities will be made
according to guidelines established by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the Fund's Board of Directors.
6. Act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers, except to
the extent the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, by virtue of disposing of portfolio securities.
7. Issue any senior security (as such term is defined in Section
18(f) of the Act), except to the extent the activities permitted in
Investment Restriction Nos. 2, 4, 11 and 12 may be deemed to give rise to a
senior security.
8. Purchase securities on margin, but the Fund may make margin
deposits in connection with transactions in options, forward contracts,
futures contracts, including those relating to indices, and options on
futures contracts or indices.
9. Purchase securities of any company having less than three years'
continuous operations (including operations of any predecessor) if such
purchase would cause the value of the Fund's investments in all such
companies to exceed 5% of the value of its total assets.
10. Invest in the securities of a company for the purpose of
exercising management or control, but the Fund will vote the securities it
owns in its portfolio as a shareholder in accordance with its views.
11. Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except to the extent
necessary to secure permitted borrowings and to the extent related to the
purchase of securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and the
deposit of assets in escrow in connection with writing covered put and call
options and collateral and initial or variation margin arrangements with
respect to options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those
relating to indices, and options on futures contracts or indices.
12. Purchase, sell or write puts, calls or combinations thereof,
except as described in the Fund's Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information.
13. Enter into repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more
than seven days after notice or purchase securities which are illiquid, if,
in the aggregate, more than 15% of the value of the Fund's net assets would
be so invested.
14. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the
extent permitted under the Act.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a
later change in percentage resulting from a change in values or assets will
not constitute a violation of such restriction.
The Fund may invest, notwithstanding any other investment restriction
(whether or not fundamental), all of the Fund's assets in the securities of
a single open-end management investment company with substantially the same
fundamental investment objective, policies and restrictions as the Fund.
The Fund may make commitments more restrictive than the restrictions
listed above so as to permit the sale of Fund shares in certain states.
Should the Fund determine that a commitment is no longer in the best
interest of the Fund and its shareholders, the Fund reserves the right to
revoke the commitment by terminating the sale of Fund shares in the state
involved.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Directors and officers of the Fund, together with information as to
their principal business occupations during at least the last five years,
are shown below. Each Director who is deemed to be an "interested person"
of the Fund, as defined in the Act, is indicated by an asterisk.
Directors of the Fund
*JOSEPH S. DiMARTINO, Chairman of the Board. Since January 1995, Chairman
of the Board of various funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. For
more than five years prior thereto, he was President, a director and,
until August 1994, Chief Operating Officer of the Manager and
Executive Vice President and a director of Dreyfus Service
Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Manager and, until
August 24, 1994, the Fund's Distributor. From August 1994 to December
31, 1994, he was a director of Mellon Bank Corporation. Mr. DiMartino
is Chairman of the Board of the Noel Group, Inc., a venture capital
company; a trustee of Bucknell University; and a director of The
Muscular Dystrophy Association, HealthPlan Services Corporation,
Belding Heminway Company, Inc., a manufacturer and marketer of
industrial threads, specialty yarns, home furnishings and fabrics,
Curtis Industries, Inc., a national distributor of security products,
chemicals and automotive and other hardware, Simmons Outdoor
Corporation and Staffing Resources, Inc. Mr. DiMartino is 51 years
old and his address is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166.
*DAVID P. FELDMAN, Director. Corporate Vice President--Investment
Management of AT&T. He is also a trustee of Corporate Property
Investors, a real estate investment company. Mr. Feldman is 55 years
old and his address is One Oak Way, Berkeley Heights, New Jersey
07922.
JOHN M. FRASER, JR., Director. President of Fraser Associates, a service
company for planning and arranging corporate meetings and other
events. He was Executive Vice President of Flagship Cruises Ltd.,
from September 1975 to June 1978. Prior thereto, he was Senior Vice
President and Resident Director of the Swedish-American Line for the
United States and Canada. Mr. Fraser is 73 years old and his address
is 133 East 64th Street, New York, New York 10021.
ROBERT R. GLAUBER, Director. Research Fellow, Center for Business and
Government at the John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard
University since January 1992. He was Under Secretary of the Treasury
for Finance at the U.S. Treasury Department from May 1989 to January
1992. For more than five years prior thereto, he was a Professor of
Finance at the Graduate School of Business Administration of Harvard
University and, from 1985 to 1989, Chairman of its Advanced Management
Program. He is also a director of MidOcean Reinsurance Co. Ltd. and
Cooke & Bieler, Inc., investment counselors. Mr. Glauber is 56 years
old and his address is 79 John F. Kennedy Street, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 02138.
JAMES F. HENRY, Director. President of the CPR Institute for Dispute
Resolution, a non-profit organization principally engaged in the
development of alternatives to business litigation. He was of counsel
to the law firm of Lovejoy, Wasson & Ashton from October 1975 to
December 1976 and from October 1979 to June 1983, and was a partner of
that firm from January 1977 to September 1979. He was President and a
director of the Edna McConnell Clark Foundation, a philanthropic
organization, from September 1971 to December 1976. Mr. Henry is 64
years old and his address is c/o CPR Institute for Dispute Resolution,
366 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017.
ROSALIND GERSTEN JACOBS, Director. Director of Merchandise and Marketing
for Corporate Property Investors, a real estate investment company.
From 1974 to 1976, she was owner and manager of a merchandise and
marketing consulting firm. Prior to 1974, she was a Vice President of
Macy's, New York. Mrs. Jacobs is 64 years old and her address is c/o
Corporate Property Investors, 305 East 47th Street, New York, New York
10017.
IRVING KRISTOL, Director. John M. Olin Distinguished Fellow of the
American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, co-editor of
The Public Interest magazine, and an author or co-editor of several
books. From May 1981 to December 1994, he was a consultant to the
Manager on economic matters; from 1969 to 1988, he was Professor of
Social Thought at the Graduate School of Business Administration, New
York University; from September 1969 to August 1979, he was Henry R.
Luce Professor of Urban Values at New York University; from 1975 to
1990, he was a director of Lincoln National Corporation, an insurance
company; and from 1977 to 1990, he was a director of Warner-Lambert
Company, a pharmaceutical and consumer products company. Mr. Kristol
is 75 years old and his address is c/o The Public Interest, 1112 16th
Street, N.W., Suite 530, Washington, D.C. 20036.
DR. PAUL A. MARKS, Director. President and Chief Executive Officer of
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. He was Vice President for
Health Sciences and Director of the Cancer Center at Columbia
University from 1973 to 1980, and Professor of Medicine and of Human
Genetics and Development at Columbia University from 1968 to 1982.
From 1976 to 1991, he was a director of the Charles H. Revson
Foundation; from 1992 to 1993, he was a director of Biotechnology
General, Inc., a biotechnology development company; and from 1991 to
1995 he was a director of National Health Laboratories, a national
clinical diagnostic laboratory. He is also a director of Pfizer,
Inc., a pharmaceutical company, Life Technologies, Inc., a life
science company producing products for cell and molecular biology and
microbiology, LINC Venture Lease Partners II, L.P., a limited
partnership engaged in leasing, and Tularik, Inc., a biotechnology
company. Dr. Marks is 68 years old and his address is c/o Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York
10021.
DR. MARTIN PERETZ, Director. Editor-in-Chief of The New Republic magazine
and a lecturer in Social Studies at Harvard University, where he has
been a member of the faculty since 1965. He is a trustee of The
Center for Blood Research at the Harvard Medical School and a director
of LeukoSite Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. From 1988 to 1989, he
was a director of Bank of Leumi Trust Company of New York; and from
1988 to 1991 he was a director of Carmel Container Corporation. Dr.
Peretz is 55 years old and his address is c/o The New Republic, 1220
19th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036.
BERT W. WASSERMAN, Director. Financial Consultant. From January 1990 to
March 1995, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and
from January 1990 to March 1993 a director, of Time Warner Inc; from
1981 to 1990, he was a member of the office of the President and a
director of Warner Communications, Inc. He is also a member of the
Chemical Bank National Advisory Board and a director of The New
Germany Fund, Mountasia Entertainment International, Inc. and the
Lillian Vernon Corporation. Mr. Wasserman is 62 years old and his
address is 126 East 56th Street, Suite 12 North, New York, New York
10022-3613.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
The Fund typically pays its Directors an annual retainer and a per
meeting fee and reimburses them for their expenses. The Chairman of the
Board receives an additional 25% of such compensation. Emeritus Board
members are entitled to receive an annual retainer and a per meeting fee of
one-half the amount paid to them as Board members. The aggregate amount of
compensation paid to each Director by the Fund for the fiscal year ended
May 31, 1995, and by all other funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds for
which such person is a Board member (the number of which is set forth in
parenthesis next to each Board member's total compensation) for the year
ended December 31, 1994, is as follows:
(5)
(3) Total
(2) Pension or (4) Compensation from
(1) Aggregate Retirement Benefits Estimated Annual Fund and Fund
Name of Board Compensation from Accrued as Part of Benefits Upon Complex Paid to
Member Fund* Fund's Expenses Retirement Board Members
- ------------- ----------------- ------------------- ---------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Joseph S. DiMartino $5,625** none none $445,000***(93)
David P. Feldman $2,171 none none $ 85,631(37)
John M. Fraser, Jr. $4,500 none none $ 46,766(14)
Robert R. Glauber $4,500 none none $ 79,696(20)
James F. Henry $4,500 none none $ 44,946(10)
Rosalind Gersten Jacobs $4,500 none none $ 57,638(20)
Irving Kristol $4,500 none none $ 44,946(10)
Dr. Paul A. Marks $4,500 none none $ 44,946(10)
Dr. Martin Peretz $4,500 none none $ 44,946(10)
Bert W. Wasserman $4,500 none none $ 40,720(10)
___________________________
* Amount does not include reimbursed expenses for attending Board
meetings, which amounted to $541 for all Directors as a group.
** Estimated amount for the current fiscal year ending May 31, 1996.
*** Estimated amount for the year ending December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
For so long as the Fund's plans described in the section captioned
"Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan" remain in effect, the
Directors of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as
defined in the Act, will be selected and nominated by the Directors who are
not "interested persons" of the Fund.
Officers of the Fund
MARIE E. CONNOLLY, President and Treasurer. President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From December 1991
to July 1994, she was President and Chief Compliance Officer of Funds
Distributor, Inc., the ultimate parent of which is Boston
Institutional Group, Inc. Prior to December 1991, she served as Vice
President and Controller, and later as Senior Vice President, of The
Boston Company Advisors, Inc. She is 37 years old.
JOHN E. PELLETIER, Vice President and Secretary. Senior Vice
President and General Counsel of the Distributor and an officer of
other investment companies advised or administered by the Manager.
From February 1992 to July 1994, he served as Counsel for The Boston
Company Advisors, Inc. From August 1990 to February 1992, he was
employed as an Associate at Ropes & Gray. He is 31 years old.
FREDERICK C. DEY, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer. Senior Vice
President of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From 1988 to August
1994, he was manager of the High Performance Fabric Division of
Springs Industries Inc. He is 33 years old.
ERIC B. FISCHMAN, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Associate
General Counsel of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From September 1992
to August 1994, he was an attorney with the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System. He is 30 years old.
JOSEPH F. TOWER, III, Assistant Treasurer. Senior Vice President,
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Distributor and an
officer of other investment companies advised or administered by the
Manager. From July 1988 to August 1994, he was employed by The Boston
Company, Inc. where he held various management positions in the
Corporate Finance and Treasury areas. He is 33 years old.
JOHN J. PYBURN, Assistant Treasurer. Assistant Treasurer of the
Distributor and an officer of other investment companies advised or
administered by the Manager. From 1984 to July 1994, he was Assistant
Vice President in the Mutual Fund Accounting Department of the
Manager. He is 59 years old.
RUTH D. LEIBERT, Assistant Secretary. Assistant Vice President of the
Distributor and an officer of other investment companies advised or
administered by the Manager. From March 1992 to July 1994, she was a
Compliance Officer for The Managers Funds, a registered investment
company. From March 1990 until September 1991, she was Development
Director of The Rockland Center for the Arts. She is 50 years old.
The address of each officer of the Fund is 200 Park Avenue, New York,
New York 10166.
Directors and officers of the Fund, as a group, owned less than 1% of
the Fund's Common Stock outstanding on September 10, 1995.
MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Management
of the Fund."
Management Agreement. Dreyfus supervises investment management of the
Fund pursuant to the Management Agreement (the "Management Agreement")
dated August 24, 1994 between Dreyfus and the Fund. The Management
Agreement is subject to annual approval by (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in the Act) of the Fund's
outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event its
continuance also is approved by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are
not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund or Dreyfus, by
vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval. The Management Agreement was approved by shareholders of the
Fund on August 2, 1994 and was last approved by the Fund's Board of
Directors, including a majority of the Directors who are not "interested
persons" of any party to the Management Agreement, at a meeting held on
June 5, 1995. The Management Agreement is terminable without penalty, on
60 days' notice, by the Fund's Directors or by vote of the holders of a
majority of the Fund's shares, or, on not less than 90 days' notice, by
Dreyfus. The Management Agreement will terminate automatically in the
event of its assignment (as defined in the Act).
The following persons are officers and/or directors of Dreyfus: Howard
Stein, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; W. Keith Smith,
Vice Chairman of the Board; Robert E. Riley, President, Chief Operating
Officer and a director; Stephen E. Canter, Vice Chairman, Chief Investment
Officer and a director; Lawrence S. Kash, Vice Chairman-Distribution and a
director; Philip L. Toia, Vice Chairman-Operations and Administration and a
director; Barbara E. Casey, Vice President-Dreyfus Retirement Services;
Diane M. Coffey, Vice President-Corporate Communications; Elie M. Genadry,
Vice President-Institutional Sales; William F. Glavin, Jr., Vice President-
Corporate Development; Henry D. Gottman, Vice President-Retail Sales and
Service; Mark N. Jacobs, Vice President-Legal and Secretary; Daniel C.
Maclean, Vice President and General Counsel; Jeffrey N. Nachman, Vice
President-Mutual Fund Accounting; Andrew S. Wasser, Vice President-
Information Services; Katherine C. Wickham, Vice President-Human Resources;
Maurice Bendrihem, Controller; Elvira Oslapas, Assistant Secretary; and
Mandell L. Berman, Frank V. Cahouet, Alvin E. Friedman, Lawrence M. Green,
Julian M. Smerling and David B. Truman, directors.
Dreyfus maintains office facilities on behalf of the Fund, and
furnishes the Fund statistical and research data, clerical help,
accounting, data processing, bookkeeping and internal auditing and certain
other required services to the Fund. Dreyfus also may make such
advertising and promotional expenditures, using its own resources, as it
from time to time deems appropriate.
Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement. M&G provides investment advisory
assistance and day-to-day management of the Fund's investments pursuant to
the Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement (the "Sub-Advisory Agreement") dated
August 24, 1994 between M&G and Dreyfus. The Sub-Advisory Agreement is
subject to annual approval by (i) the Fund's Board of Directors or (ii)
vote of a majority (as defined in the Act) of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities, provided that in either event the continuance also is approved
by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested persons" (as
defined in the Act) of the Fund or M&G, by vote cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Sub-Advisory
Agreement was approved by shareholders of the Fund on August 2, 1994 and
was last approved by the Fund's Board of Directors including a majority of
Directors who are not "interested persons" of any party to the Sub-Advisory
Agreement, at a meeting held on June 5, 1995. The Sub-Advisory Agreement
is terminable without penalty (i) by Dreyfus on 60 days' notice, (ii) by
the Fund's Board of Directors or by vote of the holders of a majority of
the Fund's shares on 60 days' notice, or (iii) by M&G on not less than 90
days' notice. The Sub-Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically in
the event of its assignment (as defined in the Act) or upon the termination
of the Management Agreement for any reason.
The following persons are officers and/or directors of M&G: David L.
Morgan, Chairman of the Board of Directors; John P. Allard, John W.
Boeckmann, Gordon P. Craig, Robert A. R. Hayes, David J. Hutchins, James
R.D. Korner, Ewen A. Macpherson, Paul R. Marsh, Michael G.A. McLintock,
Roger D. Nightingale, William J. Nott, Neil A. Pegrum, Duncan N. Robertson,
J. Christopher Whitaker, directors; and Anthony J. Ashplant, Secretary.
M&G provides day-to-day management of the Fund's investments in
accordance with the stated policies of the Fund, subject to the supervision
of Dreyfus and approval of the Fund's Board of Directors. Dreyfus and M&G
provide the Fund with portfolio managers who are authorized by the Board of
Directors to execute purchases and sales of securities. The Fund's
portfolio managers are Kelly McDermott, David L. Morgan and John
Christopher Whitaker. Dreyfus also maintains a research department with a
professional staff of portfolio managers and securities analysts who
provide research services for the Fund as well as other funds advised by
Dreyfus. All purchases and sales are reported for the Board of Directors'
review at the meeting subsequent to such transactions.
Expenses. All expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund are
borne by the Fund, except to the extent specifically assumed by Dreyfus
and/or M&G. The expenses borne by the Fund include: organizational costs,
taxes, interest, loan commitment fees, interest and distributions paid on
securities sold short, brokerage fees and commissions, if any, fees of
Directors who are not officers, directors, employees or holders of 5% or
more of the outstanding voting securities of Dreyfus or M&G or any of their
affiliates, Securities and Exchange Commission fees, state Blue Sky
qualification fees, advisory fees, charges of custodians, transfer and
dividend disbursing agents' fees, certain insurance premiums, industry
association fees, outside auditing and legal expenses, costs of independent
pricing services, costs of maintaining the Fund's existence, costs
attributable to investor services (including, without limitation, telephone
and personnel expenses), costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and
statements of additional information for regulatory purposes and for
distribution to existing shareholders, costs of shareholder's reports and
meetings, and any extraordinary expenses. The Fund is subject to an annual
distribution fee for advertising, marketing and distributing its shares and
an annual service fee for ongoing personal services relating to shareholder
accounts and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
See "Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan."
As compensation for Dreyfus' services, the Fund has agreed to pay
Dreyfus a monthly fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the value of the
Fund's average daily net assets. All fees and expenses are accrued daily
and deducted before declaration of dividends to shareholders. For the
period from June 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) through May 31, 1994
and for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, the management fees payable by
the Fund amounted to $731,828 and $1,181,098, respectively; however,
pursuant to undertakings in effect, Dreyfus reduced its fee by $174,169 in
fiscal 1994, resulting in a net fee paid by the Fund of $557,659 for that
period.
As compensation for M&G's services, Dreyfus has agreed to pay M&G a
monthly fee at the annual rate of .30 of 1% of the value of the Fund's
average daily net assets. For the period from June 29, 1993 (commencement
of operations) through May 31, 1994 and for the fiscal year ended May 31,
1995, the sub-investment advisory fee payable by Dreyfus amounted to
$316,827 and $475,057, respectively; however, pursuant to undertakings in
effect, the sub-investment advisory fee was reduced by $51,342 in fiscal
1994, resulting in a net fee of $265,484 for that period.
Dreyfus and M&G have agreed that if in any fiscal year the aggregate
expenses of the Fund, exclusive of interest, taxes, brokerage and (with the
prior written consent of the necessary state securities commissions)
extraordinary expenses, but including the management fee, exceed the
expense limitation of any state having jurisdiction over the Fund, Dreyfus
and M&G will bear the excess expense in proportion to their management fee
and sub-advisory fee to the extent required by state law. Such payment, if
any, will be estimated daily, and reconciled and paid on a monthly basis.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled
"Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan."
The Fund's shares are subject to a Distribution Plan and a Shareholder
Services Plan.
Distribution Plan. Rule 12b-1 (the "Rule") adopted by the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Act provides, among other things, that an
investment company may bear expenses of distributing its shares only
pursuant to a plan adopted in accordance with the Rule. The Fund's Board
of Directors has adopted such a plan (the "Distribution Plan") with respect
to the Fund's shares, pursuant to which the Fund reimburses the Distributor
for distributing Fund shares and pays Dreyfus, Dreyfus Service Corporation
and any affiliate of either of them for advertising and marketing relating
to the Fund. Under the Distribution Plan, the Distributor may make
payments to certain financial institutions, securities dealers and other
financial industry professionals (collectively, "Service Agents") in
respect to these services. The Fund's Board of Directors believes that
there is a reasonable likelihood that the Distribution Plan will benefit
the Fund and its shareholders.
A quarterly report of the amounts expended under the Distribution
Plan, and the purposes for which such expenditures were incurred, must be
made to the Directors for their review. In addition, the Distribution Plan
provides that it may not be amended to increase materially the costs which
Fund shareholders may bear for distribution pursuant to the Distribution
Plan without shareholder approval and that other material amendments of the
Distribution Plan must be approved by the Board of Directors, and by the
Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the
Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of
the Distribution Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection with
the Distribution Plan, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of considering such amendments. The Distribution Plan is subject
to annual approval by such vote of the Directors cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Distribution Plan. The
Distribution Plan was so approved by the Directors at a meeting held on
June 5, 1995. The Distribution Plan may be terminated at any time by vote
of a majority of the Directors who are not "interested persons" and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Distribution
Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection with the Distribution
Plan or by vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's shares.
For the period August 24, 1994 (effective date of Distribution Plan)
through May 31, 1995, the amount payable by the Fund under the Distribution
Plan was $613,282, of which $588,856 was charged for advertising and
marketing the Fund's shares and $24,426 was charged for preparing, printing
and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information.
Shareholder Services Plan. The Fund has adopted a Shareholder
Services Plan, pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor for the
provision of certain services to Fund shareholders.
A quarterly report of the amounts expended under the Shareholder
Services Plan, and the purposes for which such expenditures were incurred,
must be made to the Directors for their review. In addition, the
Shareholder Services Plan provides that it may not be amended without
approval of the Directors, and by the Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no direct or indirect
financial interest in the operation of the Shareholder Services Plan or in
any agreements entered into in connection with the Shareholder Services
Plan, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
considering such amendments. The Shareholder Services Plan is subject to
annual approval by such vote of the Directors cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the Shareholder Services Plan. The
Shareholder Services Plan was so approved on June 5, 1995. The Shareholder
Services Plan is terminable at any time by vote of a majority of the
Directors who are not "interested persons" and have no direct or indirect
financial interest in the operation of the Shareholder Services Plan or in
any agreements entered into in connection with the Shareholder Services
Plan.
For the period August 24, 1994 (effective date of Shareholder Services
Plan) through May 31, 1995, the amount charged to the Fund under the
Shareholder Services Plan was $294,456.
Prior Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan. As of August
24, 1994, the Fund terminated its then existing Distribution Plan, which
provided for payments to be made to Dreyfus Service Corporation, the Fund's
distributor prior to such date, for advertising, marketing and distributing
Fund shares at the annual rate of .50% of the value of the Fund's average
daily net assets. For the period June 1, 1994 through August 23, 1994, the
amount payable by the Fund under such plan was $203,340, of which $198,543
was charged for advertising, marketing and distributing the Fund's shares
and $4,797 was charged for preparing, printing and distributing
prospectuses and statements of additional information.
As of August 24, 1994, the Fund also terminated its then existing
Shareholder Services Plan, which provided for payments to be made to
Dreyfus Service Corporation for expenses related to the provision of
shareholder services. For the period June 1, 1994 through August 23, 1994,
the amount charged to the Fund under such plan was $99,243.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to Buy
Fund Shares."
The Distributor. The Distributor serves as the Fund's distributor
pursuant to an agreement which is renewable annually. The Distributor also
acts as distributor for the other funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds and
for certain other investment companies. In some states, certain
financial institutions effecting transactions in Fund shares may be
required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. Dreyfus TeleTransfer purchase orders
may be made between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on
any business day that The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., the Fund's
transfer and dividend disbursing agent (the "Transfer Agent"), and the New
York Stock Exchange are open. Such purchases will be credited to the
shareholder's Fund account on the next bank business day. To qualify to
use the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege, the initial payment for purchase of
shares must be drawn on, and redemption proceeds paid to, the same bank and
account as are designated on the Account Application or Shareholder
Services Form on file. If the proceeds of a particular redemption are to
be wired to an account at any other bank, the request must be in writing
and signature-guaranteed. See "Redemption of Fund Shares--Dreyfus
TeleTransfer Privilege."
Reopening an Account. An investor may reopen an account with a
minimum investment of $100 without filing a new Account Application during
the calendar year the account is closed or during the following calendar
year, provided the information on the old Account Application is still
applicable.
REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to
Redeem Fund Shares."
Wire Redemption Privilege. By using this Privilege, the investor
authorizes the Transfer Agent to act on wire or telephone redemption
instructions from any person representing himself or herself to be the
investor, or a representative of the investor's Service Agent, and
reasonably believed by the Transfer Agent to be genuine. Ordinarily, the
Fund will initiate payment for shares redeemed pursuant to this Privilege
on the next business day after receipt if the Transfer Agent receives the
redemption request in proper form. Redemption proceeds will be transferred
by Federal Reserve wire only to the commercial bank account specified by
the investor on the Account Application or Shareholder Services Form.
Redemption proceeds ($1,000 minimum) will be transferred by Federal Reserve
wire only to the commercial bank account specified by the investor on the
Account Application or Shareholder Services Form, or to a correspondent
bank if the investor's bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System.
Fees ordinarily are imposed by such bank and usually are borne by the
investor. Immediate notification by the correspondent bank to the
investor's bank is necessary to avoid a delay in crediting the funds to the
investor's bank account.
Investors with access to telegraphic equipment may wire redemption
requests to the Transfer Agent by employing the following transmittal code
which may be used for domestic or overseas transmissions:
Transfer Agent's
Transmittal Code Answer Back Sign
144295 144295 TSSG PREP
Investors who do not have direct access to telegraphic equipment may
have the wire transmitted by contacting a TRT Cables operator at 1-800-654-
7171, toll free. Investors should advise the operator that the above
transmittal code must be used and should also inform the operator of the
Transfer Agent's answer back sign.
To change the commercial bank or account designated to receive
redemption proceeds, a written request must be sent to the Transfer Agent.
This request must be signed by each shareholder, with each signature
guaranteed as described below under "Stock Certificates; Signatures."
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. Investors should be aware that if
they have selected the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege, any request for a
wire redemption will be effected as a Dreyfus TeleTransfer transaction
through the Automated Clearing House ("ACH") system unless more prompt
transmittal specifically is requested. Redemption proceeds will be on
deposit in the investor's account at an ACH member bank ordinarily two
business days after receipt of the redemption request. See "Purchase of
Fund Shares--Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege."
Stock Certificates; Signatures. Any certificates representing Fund
shares to be redeemed must be submitted with the redemption request.
Written redemption requests must be signed by each shareholder, including
each owner of a joint account, and each signature must be guaranteed.
Signatures on endorsed certificates submitted for redemption also must be
guaranteed. The Transfer Agent has adopted standards and procedures
pursuant to which signature-guarantees in proper form generally will be
accepted from domestic banks, brokers, dealers, credit unions, national
securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing agencies
and savings associations, as well as from participants in the New York
Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program, the Securities Transfer Agents
Medallion Program ("STAMP") and the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program.
Guarantees must be signed by an authorized signatory of the guarantor and
"Signature-Guaranteed" must appear with the signature. The Transfer Agent
may request additional documentation from corporations, executors,
administrators, trustees or guardians, and may accept other suitable
verification arrangements from foreign investors, such as consular
verification. For more information with respect to signature-guarantees,
please call one of the telephone numbers listed on the cover.
Redemption Commitment. The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash
all redemption requests by any shareholder of record, limited in amount
during any 90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of
the Fund's net assets at the beginning of such period. Such commitment is
irrevocable without the prior approval of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. In the case of requests for redemption in excess of such
amount, the Board of Directors reserves the right to make payments in whole
or in part in securities or other assets in case of an emergency or any
time a cash distribution would impair the liquidity of the Fund to the
detriment of the existing shareholders. In such event, the securities
would be valued in the same manner as the Fund's securities are valued. If
the recipient sold such securities, brokerage charges would be incurred.
Suspension of Redemptions. The right of redemption may be suspended
or the date of payment postponed (a) during any period when the New York
Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday
closings), (b) when trading in the markets the Fund ordinarily utilizes is
restricted, or when an emergency exists as determined by the Securities and
Exchange Commission so that disposal of the Fund's investments or
determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable, or (c)
for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission by order
may permit to protect the Fund's shareholders.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Shareholder
Services."
Fund Exchanges. Shares of funds purchased by exchange will be
purchased on the basis of relative net asset value per share as follows:
A. Exchanges for shares of funds that are offered without a sales
load will be made without a sales load.
B. Shares of funds purchased without a sales load may be exchanged
for shares of other funds sold with a sales load, and the
applicable sales load will be deducted.
C. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load may be exchanged
without a sales load for shares of other funds sold without a
sales load.
D. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load, shares of funds
acquired by a previous exchange from shares purchased with a
sales load and additional shares acquired through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions of any such funds (collectively
referred to herein as "Purchased Shares") may be exchanged for
shares of other funds sold with a sales load (referred to herein
as "Offered Shares"), provided that, if the sales load applicable
to the Offered Shares exceeds the maximum sales load that could
have been imposed in connection with the Purchased Shares (at the
time the Purchased Shares were acquired), without giving effect
to any reduced loads, the difference will be deducted.
To accomplish an exchange under item D above, shareholders must notify
the Transfer Agent of their prior ownership of fund shares and their
account number.
To request an exchange, an investor or the investor's Service Agent
acting on the investor's behalf must give exchange instructions to the
Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone. The ability to issue exchange
instructions by telephone is given to all Fund shareholders automatically,
unless the investor checks the applicable "No" box on the Account
Application, indicating that the investor specifically refuses this
privilege. By using the Telephone Exchange Privilege, the investor
authorizes the Transfer Agent to act on telephonic instructions from any
person representing himself or herself to be the investor or a
representative of the investor's Service Agent, and reasonably believed by
the Transfer Agent to be genuine. Telephone exchanges may be subject to
limitations as to the amount involved or the number of telephone exchanges
permitted. Shares issued in certificate form are not eligible for
telephone exchange.
To establish a personal retirement plan by exchange, shares of the
fund being exchanged must have a value of at least the minimum initial
investment required for the fund into which the exchange is being made.
For Dreyfus-sponsored Keogh Plans, IRAs and IRAs set up under a Simplified
Employee Pension Plan ("SEP-IRAs") with only one participant, the minimum
initial investment is $750. To exchange shares held in corporate plans,
403(b)(7) Plans and SEP-IRAs with more than one participant, the minimum
initial investment is $100 if the plan has at least $2,500 invested among
the funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. To exchange shares held in
personal retirement plans, the shares exchanged must have a current value
of at least $100.
Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege. Dreyfus Auto-Exchange permits an
investor to purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund, shares of another
fund in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. This Privilege is available only for
existing accounts. Shares will be exchanged on the basis of relative net
asset value as described above under "Fund Exchanges." Enrollment in or
modification or cancellation of this Privilege is effective three business
days following notification by the investor. An investor will be notified
if the investor's account falls below the amount designated to be exchanged
under this Privilege. In this case, an investor's account will fall to
zero unless additional investments are made in excess of the designated
amount prior to the next Auto-Exchange transaction. Shares held under IRA
and other retirement plans are eligible for this Privilege. Exchanges of
IRA shares may be made between IRA accounts and from regular accounts to
IRA accounts, but not from IRA accounts to regular accounts. With respect
to all other retirement accounts, exchanges may be made only among those
accounts.
Fund Exchanges and the Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege are available
to shareholders resident in any state in which shares of the fund being
acquired may legally be sold. Shares may be exchanged only between
accounts having identical names and other identifying designations.
Shareholder Services Forms and prospectuses of the other funds may be
obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561. The Fund reserves the right to reject
any exchange request in whole or in part. The Fund Exchanges service or
the Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege may be modified or terminated at any
time upon notice to shareholders.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan permits an
investor with a $5,000 minimum account to request withdrawal of a specified
dollar amount (minimum of $50) on either a monthly or quarterly basis.
Withdrawal payments are the proceeds from sales of Fund shares, not the
yield on the shares. If withdrawal payments exceed reinvested dividends
and distributions, the investor's shares will be reduced and eventually may
be depleted. There is a service charge of $.50 for each withdrawal check.
Automatic Withdrawal may be terminated at any time by the investor, the
Fund or the Transfer Agent. Shares for which certificates have been issued
may not be redeemed through the Automatic Withdrawal Plan.
Dreyfus Dividend Sweep. Dreyfus Dividend Sweep allows investors to
invest automatically on the payment date their dividends or dividends and
capital gain distributions, if any, from the Fund in shares of another fund
in the Dreyfus Family of Funds of which the investor is a shareholder.
Shares of other funds purchased pursuant to this privilege will be
purchased on the basis of relative net asset value per share as follows:
A. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund may be invested
without imposition of a sales load in shares of other funds that
are offered without a sales load.
B. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which does not charge
a sales load may be invested in shares of other funds sold with a
sales load, and the applicable sales load will be deducted.
C. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which charges a sales
load may be invested in shares of other funds sold with a sales
load (referred to herein as "Offered Shares"), provided that, if
the sales load applicable to the Offered Shares exceeds the
maximum sales load charged by the fund from which dividends or
distributions are being swept, without giving effect to any
reduced loads, the difference will be deducted.
D. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund may be invested in
shares of other funds that impose a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC") and the applicable CDSC, if any, will be imposed
upon redemption of such shares.
Corporate Pension/Profit-Sharing and Retirement Plans. The Fund makes
available to corporations a variety of prototype pension and profit-sharing
plans including a 401(k) Salary Reduction Plan. In addition, the Fund
makes available Keogh Plans, IRAs, including SEP-IRAs and IRA "Rollover
Accounts," and 403(b)(7) Plans. Plan support services also are available.
Investors who wish to purchase Fund shares in conjunction with a Keogh
Plan, a 403(b)(7) Plan or an IRA, including a SEP-IRA, may request from the
Distributor forms for adoption of such plans.
The entity acting as custodian for Keogh Plans, 403(b)(7) Plans or
IRAs may charge a fee, payment of which could require the liquidation of
shares. All fees charged are described in the appropriate form.
Shares may be purchased in connection with these plans only by direct
remittance to the entity acting as custodian. Purchases for these plans
may not be made in advance of receipt of funds.
The minimum initial investment for corporate plans, Salary Reduction
Plans, 403(b)(7) Plans and SEP-IRAs with only one participant, is $2,500,
with no minimum on subsequent purchases. The minimum initial investment
for Dreyfus-sponsored Keogh Plans, IRAs, SEP-IRAs and 403(b)(7) Plans with
only one participant is ordinarily $750, with no minimum for subsequent
purchases. Individuals who open an IRA may also open a non-working spousal
IRA with a minimum investment of $250.
Each investor should read the prototype retirement plan and the
appropriate form of custodial agreement for further details on eligibility,
service fees and tax implications, and should consult a tax adviser.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to Buy
Fund Shares."
Valuation of Portfolio Securities. The Fund's securities, including
covered call options written by the Fund, are valued at the last sale price
on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such
securities primarily are traded. Securities not listed on an exchange or
national securities market, or securities in which there were no
transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked
prices, except in the case of open short positions where the asked price is
used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is
available. Any assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of
foreign currency will be translated into dollars at the midpoint of the
New York interbank market spot exchange rate as quoted on the day of such
translation by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or if no such rate is
quoted on such date, at the exchange rate previously quoted by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York or at such other quoted market exchange rate as
may be determined to be appropriate by the Advisers. Forward currency
contracts will be valued at the current cost of offsetting the contract.
Because of the need to obtain prices as of the close of trading on various
exchanges throughout the world, the calculation of net asset value does not
take place contemporaneously with the determination of prices of a majority
of the Fund's securities. Short-term investments are carried at amortized
cost, which approximates value. Expenses and fees of the Fund, including
the management fee paid by the Fund and distribution and service fees, are
accrued daily and taken into account for the purpose of determining the net
asset value of Fund shares.
Restricted securities, as well as securities or other assets for which
recent market quotations are not readily available, or are not valued by a
pricing service approved by the Board of Directors, are valued at fair
value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. The Board of
Directors will review the method of valuation on a current basis. In
making their good faith valuation of restricted securities, the Directors
generally will take the following factors into consideration: restricted
securities which are, or are convertible into, securities of the same class
of securities for which a public market exists usually will be valued at
market value less the same percentage discount at which purchased. This
discount will be revised periodically by the Board of Directors if the
Directors believe that it no longer reflects the value of the restricted
securities. Restricted securities not of the same class as securities for
which a public market exists usually will be valued initially at cost. Any
subsequent adjustment from cost will be based upon considerations deemed
relevant by the Board of Directors.
New York Stock Exchange Closings. The holidays (as observed) on which
the New York Stock Exchange is closed currently are: New Year's Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving and Christmas.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes."
It is expected that the Fund will continue to qualify as a "regulated
investment company" under the Code, as long as such qualification is in the
best interests of its shareholders. As a regulated investment company, the
Fund will pay no Federal income tax on net investment income and net
realized securities gains to the extent that such income and gains are
distributed to shareholders in accordance with applicable provisions of the
Code. To qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund must
distribute at least 90% of its net income (consisting of net investment
income and net short-term capital gain) to its shareholders, derive less
than 30% of its annual gross income from gain on the sale of securities
held for less than three months, and meet certain asset diversification and
other requirements. Accordingly, the Fund may be restricted in the selling
of securities held for less than three months. The Code, however, allows
the Fund to net certain offsetting positions, making it easier for the Fund
to satisfy the 30% test. The term "regulated investment company" does not
imply the supervision of management or investment practices or policies by
any government agency.
Any dividend or distribution paid shortly after an investor's purchase
may have the effect of reducing the net asset value of the shares below the
cost of the investment. Such a dividend or distribution would be a return
of investment in an economic sense, although taxable as stated above. In
addition, the Code provides that if a shareholder holds shares of the Fund
for six months or less and has received a capital gain distribution with
respect to such shares, any loss incurred on the sale of such shares will
be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of the capital gain
distribution received.
Depending upon the composition of the Fund's income, the entire amount
or a portion of the dividends from net investment income may qualify for
the dividends received deduction allowable to qualifying U.S. corporate
shareholders ("dividends received deduction"). In general, dividend income
of the Fund distributed to qualifying corporate shareholders will be
eligible for the dividends received deduction only to the extent that the
Fund's income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations. However,
Section 246(c) of the Code provides that if a qualifying corporate
shareholder has disposed of Fund shares not held for more than 46 days and
has received a dividend from net investment income with respect to such
shares, the portion designated by the Fund as qualifying for the dividends
received deduction will not be eligible for such shareholder's dividends
received deduction. In addition, the Code provides other limitations with
respect to the ability of a qualifying corporate shareholder to claim the
dividends received deduction in connection with holding Fund shares.
The Fund may qualify for and may make an election permitted under
Section 853 of the Code so that shareholders may be eligible to claim a
credit or deduction on their Federal income tax returns for, and will be
required to treat as part of the amounts distributed to them, their pro
rata portion of qualified taxes paid or incurred by the Fund to foreign
countries (which taxes relate primarily to investment income). The Fund
may make an election under Section 853, provided that more than 50% of the
value of the Fund's total assets at the close of the taxable year consists
of securities in foreign corporations, and the Fund satisfies the
applicable distribution provisions of the Code. The foreign tax credit
available to shareholders is subject to certain limitations imposed by the
Code.
Ordinarily, gains and losses realized from portfolio transactions will
be treated as capital gains and losses. However, a portion of the gain or
loss realized from the disposition of foreign currencies (including foreign
currency denominated bank deposits) and non-U.S. dollar denominated
securities (including debt instruments and certain forward contracts and
options) may be treated as ordinary income or loss under Section 988 of the
Code. In addition, all or a portion of any gains realized from the sale or
other disposition of certain market discount bonds will be treated as
ordinary income under Section 1276. Finally, all or a portion of the gain
realized from engaging in "conversion transactions" may be treated as
ordinary income under Section 1258. "Conversion transactions" are defined
to include certain forward, futures, option and straddle transactions,
transactions marketed or sold to produce capital gains, or transactions
described in Treasury regulations to be issued in the future.
Under Section 1256 of the Code, any gain or loss realized by the Fund
from certain forward contracts and options transactions will be treated as
60% long-term capital gain or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss.
Gain or loss will arise upon exercise or lapse of such contracts and
options as well as from closing transactions. In addition, any such
contracts or options remaining unexercised at the end of the Fund's taxable
year will be treated as sold for their then fair market value, resulting in
additional gain or loss to the Fund characterized in the manner described
above.
Offsetting positions held by the Fund involving certain foreign
currency forward contracts or options may constitute "straddles."
"Straddles" are defined to include "offsetting positions" in actively
traded personal property. The tax treatment of "straddles" is governed by
Sections 1092 and 1258 of the Code, which, in certain circumstances,
overrides or modifies the provisions of Sections 1256 and 988 of the Code.
As such, all or a portion of any short or long-term capital gain from
certain "straddle" transactions may be recharacterized as ordinary income.
If the Fund were treated as entering into "straddles" by reason of its
engaging in certain forward contracts or options transactions, such
"straddles" would be characterized as "mixed straddles" if the forward
contracts or options transactions comprising a part of such "straddles"
were governed by Section 1256 of the Code. The Fund may make one or more
elections with respect to "mixed straddles." Depending on which election
is made, if any, the results to the Fund may differ. If no election is
made to the extent the "straddle" and conversion transactions rules apply
to positions established by the Fund, losses realized by the Fund will be
deferred to the extent of unrealized gain in the offsetting position.
Moreover, as a result of the "straddle" and the conversion transactions
rules, short-term capital loss on "straddle" positions may be
recharacterized as long-term capital loss, and long-term capital gains may
be treated as short-term capital gains or ordinary income.
If the Fund invests in an entity that is classified as a "passive
foreign investment company" ("PFIC") for federal income tax purposes, the
operation of certain provisions of the Code applying to PFICs could result
in the imposition of certain federal income taxes on the Fund. In
addition, gain realized from the sale or other disposition of PFIC
securities may be treated as ordinary income under Section 1291 of the
Code.
Investment by the Fund in securities issued or acquired at a discount,
or providing for deferred interest or for payment of interest in the form
of additional obligations could under special tax rules affect the amount,
timing and character of distributions to shareholders by causing the Fund
to recognize income prior to the receipt of cash payments. For example,
the Fund could be required to accrue a portion of the discount (or deemed
discount) at which the securities were issued and to distribute such
income. In such case, the Fund may have to dispose of securities which it
might otherwise have continued to hold in order to generate cash to satisfy
these distribution requirements.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Dreyfus assumes general supervision over placing orders on behalf of
the Fund for the purchase or sale of investment securities. Allocation of
brokerage transactions, including their frequency, is made in the Advisers'
best judgment and in a manner deemed fair and reasonable to shareholders.
The primary consideration is prompt execution of orders at the most
favorable net price. Subject to this consideration, the brokers selected
will include those that supplement the Advisers' research facilities with
statistical data, investment information, economic facts and opinions.
Information so received is in addition to and not in lieu of services
required to be performed by the Advisers and the Advisers' fees are not
reduced as a consequence of the receipt of such supplemental information.
Such information may be useful to Dreyfus in serving both the Fund and
other funds which it advises and to M&G in serving both the Fund and the
other funds or accounts it advises, and, conversely, supplemental
information obtained by the placement of business of other clients may be
useful to the Advisers in carrying out their obligations to the Fund.
Sales of Fund shares by a broker may be taken into consideration, and
brokers also will be selected because of their ability to handle special
executions such as are involved in large block trades or broad distribu-
tions, provided the primary consideration is met. Large block trades may,
in certain cases, result from two or more funds advised or administered by
Dreyfus being engaged simultaneously in the purchase or sale of the same
security. Certain of the Fund's transactions in securities of foreign
issuers may not benefit from the negotiated commission rates available to
the Fund for transactions in securities of domestic issuers. When
transactions are executed in the over-the-counter market, the Fund will
deal with the primary market makers unless a more favorable price or
execution otherwise is obtainable. Foreign exchange transactions are made
with banks or institutions in the interbank market at prices reflecting a
mark-up or mark-down and/or commission.
The Fund's portfolio turnover rate for the period June 29, 1993
(commencement of operations) through May 31, 1994 and for the fiscal year
ended May 31, 1995 was 51.32% and 40.15%, respectively. Portfolio turnover
may vary from year to year as well as within a year. It is anticipated
that in any fiscal year the turnover rate may approach the 150% level;
however, in periods in which extraordinary market conditions prevail, the
Advisers will not be deterred from changing investment strategy as rapidly
as needed, in which case higher turnover rates can be anticipated which
would result in greater brokerage expenses. The overall reasonableness of
brokerage commissions paid is evaluated by the Advisers based upon their
knowledge of available information as to the general level of commissions
paid by other institutional investors for comparable services.
For the period June 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) through May
31, 1994 and for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, the Fund paid total
brokerage commissions of $894,844 and $573,515, respectively, none of which
was paid to the Distributor.
For the period June 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) through May
31, 1994 and for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, there were no gross
spreads and concessions on principal transactions.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Performance
Information."
The Fund's average annual total return for the 1 and 1.923 year
periods ended May 31, 1995 was -7.81% and 6.45%, respectively. Average
annual total return is calculated by determining the ending redeemable
value of an investment purchased at net asset value per share with a
hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period (assuming
the reinvestment of dividends and distributions), dividing by the amount of
the initial investment, taking the "n"th root of the quotient (where "n" is
the number of years in the period) and subtracting 1 from the result.
The Fund's total return for the period June 29, 1993 (commencement of
operations) through May 31, 1995 was 12.77%. Total return is calculated by
subtracting the amount of the Fund's net asset value per share at the
beginning of a stated period from the net asset value per share at the end
of the period (after giving effect to the reinvestment of dividends and
distributions during the period), and dividing the result by the net asset
value per share at the beginning of the period.
Comparative performance may be used from time to time in advertising
the Fund's shares, including data from Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.,
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index, the Dow Jones Industrial
Average, Money Magazine, Morningstar, Inc. and other industry publications.
From time to time, the Fund may compare its performance against inflation
with the performance of other instruments against inflation, such as short-
term Treasury Bills (which are direct obligations of the U.S. Government)
and FDIC-insured bank money market accounts. In addition, advertising for
the Fund may indicate that investors may consider diversifying their
investment portfolios in order to seek protection of the value of their
assets against inflation. From time to time, advertising materials for the
Fund may refer to, or include, commentary by the Fund's portfolio managers
relating to their investment strategy, asset growth of the Fund, current or
past business, political, economic or financial conditions and other
matters of general interest to shareholders. Such materials may also
describe awards bestowed upon M&G Investment Management Limited. The
Fund's advertising materials also may refer to the integration of the
world's securities markets, discuss the investment opportunities available
worldwide and mention the increasing importance of an investment strategy
including foreign investments. In addition, advertising materials or the
Fund also may refer to the clients of M&G.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "General
Information."
Each Fund share has one vote and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with the terms of the offering, is fully paid and
non-assessable. Fund shares are of one class and have equal rights as to
dividends and in liquidation. Shares have no preemptive, subscription or
conversion rights and are freely transferable.
The Fund will send annual and semi-annual financial statements to all
its shareholders.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, COUNSEL
AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286,
is the Fund's custodian. The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., a
subsidiary of First Data Corporation, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode
Island 02940-9671, is the Fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent.
Neither The Bank of New York nor The Shareholder Services Group, Inc. has
any part in determining the investment policies of the Fund or which
securities are to be purchased or sold by the Fund.
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan, 7 Hanover Square, New York, New York 10004-
2696, as counsel for the Fund, has rendered its opinion as to certain legal
matters regarding the due authorization and valid issuance of the shares of
Common Stock being sold pursuant to the Fund's Prospectus.
Ernst & Young LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019,
independent auditors, have been selected as auditors of the Fund.
APPENDIX
Description of certain ratings assigned by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P"), Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch
Investors Service, Inc. ("Fitch") and Duff & Phelps, Inc. ("Duff"):
S&P
Bond Ratings
AAA
Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to
pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA
Bonds rated AA have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differ from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A
Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse
effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than
obligations in higher rated categories.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay
interest and repay principal for bonds in this category than for bonds in
higher rated categories.
S&P's letter ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or
minus
(-) sign designation, which is used to show relative standing within the
major rating categories, except in the AAA (Prime Grade) category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The designation A-1 by S&P indicates that the degree of safety
regarding timely payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those
issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics are
denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
Moody's
Bond Ratings
Aaa
Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to
as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an
exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized
are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such
issues.
Aa
Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what generally are
known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds
because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or
fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may
be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat
larger than in Aaa securities.
A
Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes
and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving
security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements
may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the
future.
Baa
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations,
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest
payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain
protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable
over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment
characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Moody's applies the numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to show relative
standing within the major rating categories, except in the Aaa category.
The modifier 1 indicates a ranking for the security in the higher end of a
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the
modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of a rating category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The rating Prime-1 (P-1) is the highest commercial paper rating
assigned by Moody's. Issuers of P-1 paper must have a superior capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations, and ordinarily will be
evidenced by leading market positions in well established industries, high
rates of return on funds employed, conservative capitalization structures
with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection, broad margins in
earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash
generation, and well established access to a range of financial markets and
assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Fitch
Bond Ratings
The ratings represent Fitch's assessment of the issuer's ability to
meet the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt. The
ratings take into consideration special features of the issue, its
relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the current financial
condition and operative performance of the issuer and of any guarantor, as
well as the political and economic environment that might affect the
issuer's future financial strength and credit quality.
AAA
Bonds rated AAA are considered to be investment grade and of the
highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to
pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by
reasonably foreseeable events.
AA
Bonds rated AA are considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal
is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because
bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable
to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is
generally rated F-1+.
A
Bonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in
economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of
satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic
conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have an adverse
impact on these bonds and, therefore, impair timely payment. The
likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade
is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
Plus (+) and minus (-) signs are used with a rating symbol to indicate
the relative position of a credit within the rating category.
Short-Term Ratings
Fitch's short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable
on demand or have original maturities of up to three years, including
commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal
and investment notes.
Although the credit analysis is similar to Fitch's bond rating
analysis, the short-term rating places greater emphasis than bond ratings
on the existence of liquidity necessary to meet the issuer's obligations in
a timely manner.
F-1+
Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are
regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1
Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an
assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated
F-1+.
Duff
Bond Ratings
AAA
Bonds rated AAA are considered highest credit quality. The risk
factors are negligible, being only slightly more than for risk-free U.S.
Treasury debt.
AA
Bonds rated AA are considered high credit quality. Protection factors
are strong. Risk is modest but may vary slightly from time to time because
of economic conditions.
A
Bonds rated A have protection factors which are average but adequate.
However, risk factors are more variable and greater in periods of economic
stress.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are considered to have below average protection
factors but still considered sufficient for prudent investment.
Considerable variability in risk during economic cycles.
Plus (+) and minus (-) signs are used with a rating symbol (except
AAA) to indicate the relative position of a credit within the rating
category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The rating Duff-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by
Duff. Paper rated Duff-1 is regarded as having very high certainty of
timely payment with excellent liquidity factors which are supported by
ample asset protection. Risk factors are minor.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS MAY 31, 1995
COMMON STOCKS-88.7% SHARES VALUE
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
AUSTRALIA-2.8%.... Boral 700,000 $ 1,747,830
Broken Hill Proprietary 100,000 1,267,105
Mayne Nickless 200,000 869,610
-------------
3,884,545
-----------
AUSTRIA-.6%.......... Burgenland Holding (a) 24,000 874,748
------------
DENMARK-1.2%......... Tele Danmark A/S, Cl. B 30,000 1,701,549
--------------
FRANCE-6.5%........... BUT S.A. 7,000 1,456,688
Banque Nationale de Paris 31,400 1,549,126
Bollore Technologies S.A. (a) 8,850 871,629
Castorama Dubois Investissements S.A. (a) 7,350 1,175,645
Compagnie Financiere de Paribas S.A., Cl. A. 13,600 872,603
Compagnie Signaux et Equipements Electronique 22,619 1,556,081
Imetal................................. 9,000 1,028,002
Naf Naf S.A. 21,142 430,165
-----------
8,939,939
--------------
GERMANY-4.5%...........BASF AG 9,250 1,980,273
Continental AG 11,500 1,760,403
Etienne Aigner AG 4,000 1,613,588
Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik 4,200 921,444
--------------
6,275,708
--------------
HONG KONG-3.7%....... China Light & Power 160,600 878,265
Citic Pacific 145,000 376,794
Dah Sing Financial Holdings 546,650 1,261,500
Lamex Holdings 5,934,000 1,027,998
Swire Pacific, Cl. A 140,000 1,081,448
Vtech Holdings 474,000 447,343
--------------
5,073,348
--------------
INDONESIA-1.8%..... PT Indofood Sukses Makmur (a) 557,000 2,433,434
--------------
ITALY-3.2%............. Edison S.P.A. 340,000 1,487,370
Fila Holding S.P.A., A.D.R. 42,600 1,027,725
Telecom Italia S.P.A. 720,000 1,888,957
--------------
4,404,052
--------------
JAPAN-24.0%............. Amway Japan 55,000 1,772,512
Anritsu Electric 120,000 1,212,796
Asahi Concrete Works 75,000 1,244,076
DDI 180 1,198,578
East Japan Railway 300 1,549,763
Fuji Bank 80,000 1,838,862
Hitachi Credit 100,000 1,848,341
Japan Airlines (a) 200,000 1,393,365
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) MAY 31, 1995
COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) SHARES VALUE
-------------- --------------
JAPAN (CONTINUED)...... Kurimoto 140,000 $ 1,411,611
Mitsubishi Bank 80,000 1,914,692
Mitsubishi Chemical 200,000 962,085
Mitsui Fudosan 125,000 1,405,509
NEC 150,000 1,599,526
Nippon Express 170,000 1,442,180
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone 200 1,658,768
Nissan Chemical Industries 210,000 1,231,635
P.S. 70,400 1,142,749
Sankyo 20,000 924,171
Seven Eleven Japan 22,000 1,629,147
Sharp 80,000 1,137,441
Sumitomo Bank 60,000 1,251,185
Sumitomo Metal Mining 160,000 1,266,351
Toshoku 220,000 1,217,299
Ushio 75,000 805,095
--------------
33,057,737
--------------
MALAYSIA-2.8%....... Hong Leong Credit Berhad 180,000 927,383
Leader Universal Holdings Berhad 166,666 581,472
Metacorp Berhad 150,000 517,241
Metacorp Berhad (Rights) (a) 62,666 74,742
Renong Berhad 950,000 1,757,404
--------------
3,858,242
--------------
NETHERLANDS-3.8%...... Ahrend Groep N.V. 11,000 1,328,653
Akzo N.V. 17,000 2,069,500
OCE-Van Der Grinten N.V. 35,000 1,876,937
--------------
5,275,090
--------------
SINGAPORE-3.7%........ Fraser & Neave 136,300 1,636,972
IPCO International 138,000 455,400
Robinson & Co. 272,000 1,271,485
Singapore Press Holdings 90,000 1,682,848
--------------
5,046,705
--------------
SPAIN-4.7% Hidroelectrica del Cantabrico S.A. 46,000 1,376,245
Iberdrola S.A. 234,000 1,638,955
Repsol S.A. 61,000 1,971,918
Uralita S.A. (a) 125,000 1,500,000
--------------
6,487,118
--------------
SWEDEN-2.1%............Autoliv AB 40,000 1,950,860
Volvo AB 57,000 1,003,124
--------------
2,953,984
--------------
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) MAY 31, 1995
COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) SHARES VALUE
-------------- --------------
SWITZERLAND-4.4%.......Baloise Holdings 900 $ 1,930,502
Compagnie Financiere Michelin (a) 3,650 1,493,822
Elektrowatt AG (Warrants) (a) 7,000 426,426
Motor-Columbus (a) 1,000 1,724,582
Pelikan Holding AG (a) 7,000 504,505
--------------
6,079,837
--------------
UNITED KINGDOM-18.9%...BAT Industries PLC 230,000 1,796,285
Booker PLC 270,000 1,838,394
British Steel PLC 750,000 2,100,459
British Telecommunications PLC 250,000 1,567,151
Burton Group PLC 1,000,000 1,390,375
Cookson Group PLC 390,000 1,490,403
Glaxo Wellcome PLC 120,000 1,386,244
Hammerson PLC 350,000 1,949,306
Harrisons & Crosfield PLC 650,000 1,590,589
Lloyds Bank PLC 150,000 1,557,617
Lucas Industries PLC 1,000,000 3,019,100
RTZ PLC 190,000 2,425,847
Royal Doulton PLC 500,000 2,129,260
Welsh Water PLC 175,000 1,796,364
--------------
26,037,394
--------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(cost $118,986,514) $122,383,430
==============
PREFERRED STOCKS-2.2%
GERMANY-1.1%.......... Herlitz AG 8,444 $ 1,550,756
SWITZERLAND-1.1%...... Merck AG 2,060 1,463,475
--------------
TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS
(cost $3,073,664) $ 3,014,231
==============
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (cost $122,060,178)....................................... 90.9% $125,397,661
======== ==============
CASH AND RECEIVABLES (NET).................................................. 9.1% $ 12,511,490
- -------- ======== ==============
NET ASSETS.................................................................. 100.0% $137,909,151
======== ==============
NOTE TO STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS;
(a) Non-income producing.
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MAY 31, 1995
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(cost $122,060,178)-see statement..................................... $125,397,661
Cash.................................................................... 9,911,234
Receivable for investment securities sold............................... 2,161,621
Dividends receivable.................................................... 685,275
Prepaid expenses........................................................ 99,071
--------------
138,254,862
LIABILITIES:
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation.......................................... $ 85,325
Due to Distributor...................................................... 85,325
Payable for Common Stock redeemed....................................... 26,241
Accrued expenses........................................................ 148,820 345,711
---------- --------------
NET ASSETS ................................................................ $137,909,151
===============
REPRESENTED BY:
Paid-in capital......................................................... $144,850,746
Accumulated distributions in excess of investment income-net-Note 1(d).. (237,568)
Accumulated net realized (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions......................................... (10,051,903)
Accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments
and foreign currency transactions..................................... 3,347,876
--------------
NET ASSETS at value applicable to 10,036,375 shares outstanding
(300 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock authorized)......... $137,909,151
===============
NET ASSET VALUE, offering and redemption price per share
($137,909,151 / 10,036,375 shares)...................................... $13.74
========
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1995
INVESTMENT INCOME:
<S> <C> <C>
INCOME:
Cash dividends (net of $417,080 foreign taxes withheld at source)..... $ 3,015,922
Interest.............................................................. 144,449
------------
TOTAL INCOME...................................................... $ 3,160,371
EXPENSES:
Management fee-Note 2(a).............................................. 1,181,098
Shareholder servicing costs-Note 2(b,c)............................... 1,404,431
Custodian fees........................................................ 216,524
Registration fees..................................................... 59,394
Professional fees..................................................... 46,665
Directors' fees and expenses-Note 2(d)................................ 42,518
Prospectus and shareholders' reports-Note 2(b)........................ 42,235
Miscellaneous......................................................... 23,408
------------
TOTAL EXPENSES.................................................... 3,016,273
--------------
INVESTMENT INCOME-NET............................................. 144,098
--------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS:
Net realized (loss) on investments and foreign currency
transactions-Note 3(a)................................................ $(4,600,948)
Net realized (loss) on forward currency exchange
contracts-Note 3(a)................................................... (5,037,972)
------------
NET REALIZED (LOSS)................................................... (9,638,920)
Net unrealized (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
transactions.......................................................... (2,647,103)
--------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS................. (12,286,023)
--------------
NET (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS...................... $(12,141,925)
==============
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
--------------------------------
1994* 1995
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
OPERATIONS:
Investment income-net................................................... $ 116,463 $ 144,098
Net realized gain (loss) on investments................................. 2,792,970 (9,638,920)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments for the year.. 5,994,979 (2,647,103)
-------------- --------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS....... 8,904,412 (12,141,925)
-------------- --------------
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS:
From investment income-net.............................................. (136,536) (144,098)
In excess of investment income-net...................................... (286,348) (207,897)
From net realized gain on investments................................... (269,107) (2,933,301)
-------------- --------------
TOTAL DIVIDENDS....................................................... (691,991) (3,285,296)
-------------- --------------
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:
Net proceeds from shares sold........................................... 350,172,480 514,593,936
Dividends reinvested.................................................... 648,010 3,064,914
Cost of shares redeemed................................................. (179,226,393) (544,228,996)
-------------- --------------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS..... 171,594,097 (26,570,146)
-------------- --------------
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS........................... 179,806,518 (41,997,367)
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year....................................................... 100,000 179,906,518
-------------- --------------
End of year [including distributions in excess of investment
income-net: ($98,669) in 1994 and ($237,568) in 1995]................. $179,906,518 $137,909,151
============== ================
SHARES SHARES
-------------- --------------
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Shares sold............................................................. 23,578,540 35,280,834
Shares issued for dividends reinvested.................................. 42,773 217,216
Shares redeemed......................................................... (11,796,511) (37,294,477)
-------------- --------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN SHARES OUTSTANDING......................... 11,824,802 (1,796,427)
=============== ===============
* From June 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 1994.
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Reference is made to page 3 of the Fund's Prospectus dated
October 1, 1995.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1-SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("Act")
as a non-diversified open-end management investment company. The Dreyfus
Corporation ("Dreyfus") serves as the Fund's investment adviser. M&G
Investment Management Limited ("M&G") serves as the Fund's sub-investment
adviser. Dreyfus Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus,
until August 24, 1994, acted as the distributor of the Fund's shares, which
are sold to the public without a sales load. Effective August 24, 1994,
Dreyfus became a direct subsidiary of Mellon Bank, N.A.
On August 24, 1994, Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the
"Distributor") was engaged as the Fund's distributor. The Distributor,
located at One Exchange Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of FDI Distribution Services, Inc., a provider of mutual fund
administration services, which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FDI
Holdings, Inc., the parent company of which is Boston Institutional Group,
Inc.
(A) PORTFOLIO VALUATION: Investments in securities (including options and
financial futures) are valued at the last sales price on the securities
exchange on which such securities are primarily traded or at the last sales
price on the national securities market. Securities not listed on an exchange
or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no
transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked
prices, except for open short positions, where the asked price is used for
valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available.
Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars
at the prevailing rates of exchange.
(B) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS: The Fund does not isolate that portion
of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates
on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of
securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and
unrealized gain or loss from investments.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and
maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, currency
gains or losses realized on securities transactions, the difference between
the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on
the Fund's books, and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually
received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from
changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments in
securities, resulting from changes in exchange rates.
(C) SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME: Securities
transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gain and loss from
securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend
income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including,
where applicable, amortization of discount on investments, is recognized on
the accrual basis.
(D) DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS: Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend
date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized
capital gain are normally declared and paid annually, but the Fund may make
distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. To the extent that net realized
capital gain can be offset by capital loss carryovers, if any, it is the
policy of the Fund not to distribute such gain.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Dividends in excess of investment income-net result from Federal income
tax distribution requirements, primarily unrealized gains on Passive Foreign
Investment Companies and foreign currency transactions.
In accordance with a recently adopted Statement of Position (SOP 93-02)
certain differences resulting from the classification of gains/losses
recognized on foreign currency transactions and Passive Foreign Investment
Companies for book and tax purposes and the recording of related
distributions to shareholders have been reclassified. The cumulative effect
of such differences totalling $164,098 was reclassified to undistributed net
investment income from undistributed net realized gains. This reclassification
had no effect on net investment income, net realized gains and net assets.
During the year ended May 31, 1995, the Fund reclassified $30,454 charged
to undistributed investment income-net in prior years to paid-in capital. In
addition, the Fund reclassified $202,643 and $20,034 charged to undistributed
investment income-net in prior years and net realized securities losses in
prior years, respectively, to paid-in capital.
(E) FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: It is the policy of the Fund to continue to
qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the
best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, and to make distributions of taxable
income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all Federal income and
excise taxes.
The Fund has an unused capital loss carryover of approximately $2,639,000
available for Federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net
securities profits, if any realized subsequent to May 31, 1995. The carryover
does not include net realized securities losses from November 1, 1994 through
May 31, 1995 which are treated, for Federal income tax purposes, as arising
in fiscal 1996. If not applied, the carryover expires in fiscal 2003.
NOTE 2-INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE, SUB-INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACT
IONS WITH AFFILIATES:
(A) Pursuant to a Management Agreement with Dreyfus, the management fee
is computed at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the average daily value of the
Fund's net assets and is payable monthly. Dreyfus and M&G have agreed that
if in any full fiscal year the Fund's aggregate expenses, exclusive of
interest, taxes, brokerage and extraordinary expenses, exceed the expense
limitation of any state having jurisdiction over the Fund, Dreyfus and M&G
will bear the excess expense in proportion to their management fee and
sub-advisory fee to the extent required by state law. The most stringent
state expense limitation applicable to the Fund presently requires
reimbursement of expenses in any full fiscal year that such expenses
(exclusive of distribution expenses and certain expenses as described above)
exceed 2 1/2% of the first $30 million, 2% of the next $70 million and 1 1/2%
of the excess over $100 million of the average value of the Fund's net assets
in accordance with California "blue sky" regulations. No expense
reimbursement was required for the year ended May 31, 1995.
Pursuant to a Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement between Dreyfus and M&G,
the sub-advisory fee is computed at the annual rate of .30 of 1% of the
average daily value of the Fund's net assets and is payable monthly by
Dreyfus.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(B) On August 2, 1994, the shareholders approved a revised Distribution
Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Pursuant to the Plan,
effective August 24, 1994, the Fund (a) reimburses the Distributor for
payments to certain Service Agents for distributing the Fund's shares and (b)
pays the Manager, Dreyfus Service Corporation and any affiliate of either of
them for advertising and marketing relating to the Fund, at an aggregate
annual rate of .50 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets.
The Distributor may pay one or more Service Agents in respect of distribution
services. The Distributor determines the amounts, if any, to be paid to
Service Agents under the Plan and the basis on which such payments are made.
The fees payable under the Plan are payable without regard to actual expenses
incurred. The Plan also separately provides for the Fund to bear the costs of
preparing, printing and distributing certain of the Fund's prospectuses and
statements of additional information and costs associated with implementing
and operating the Plan, not to exceed the greater of $100,000 or .005 of 1% of
the Fund's average daily net assets for any full fiscal year.
Prior to August 24, 1994, the Fund's Distribution Plan ("prior
Distribution Plan") provided that the Fund pay Dreyfus Service Corporation at
an annual rate of .50 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net
assets, for costs and expenses in connection with advertising, marketing and
distributing the Fund's shares and for servicing shareholder accounts.
Dreyfus Service Corporation made payments to one or more Service Agents based
on the value of the Fund's shares owned by clients of the Service Agent. The
prior Distribution Plan also separately provided for the Fund to bear the
costs of preparing, printing and distributing certain of the Fund's
prospectuses and statements of additional information and costs associated
with implementing and operating the prior Distribution Plan, not to exceed
the greater of $100,000 or .005 of 1% of the Fund's average daily net assets
for any full fiscal year.
During the year ended May 31, 1995, $613,282 was charged to the Fund
pursuant to the Plan and $203,340 was charged to the Fund pursuant to the
prior Distribution Plan.
(C) Pursuant to the Fund's Shareholder Services Plan, the Fund pays the
Distributor an annual rate of .25 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average
daily net assets for servicing shareholder accounts. The services provided
may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as
answering shareholder inquiries regarding the Fund and providing reports and
other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder
accounts. From June 1, 1994 through August 23, 1994, $99,243 was charged to
the Fund by Dreyfus Service Corporation and from August 24, 1994 through May
31, 1995, $294,456 was charged to the Fund by the Distributor pursuant to the
Shareholder Services Plan.
(D) Prior to August 24, 1994, certain officers and directors of the Fund
were "affiliated persons," as defined in the Act, of Dreyfus and/or Dreyfus
Service Corporation. Each director who is not an "affiliated person" receives
an annual fee of $2,500 and an attendance fee of $500 per meeting. The
Chairman of the Board receives an additional 25% of such compensation.
NOTE 3-SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS:
(A) The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities,
excluding short-term securities and forward currency exchange contracts,
during the year ended May 31, 1995 amounted to $62,272,436 and $102,895,833,
respectively.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The Fund enters into forward exchange currency contracts in order to
hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its
foreign portfolio holdings. When executing forward currency exchange
contracts, the Fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a
specified rate on a certain date in the future. With respect to sales of
forward currency exchange contracts, the Fund would incur a loss if the value
of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and
the date the forward contract is closed. The Fund realizes a gain if the value
of the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of
forward currency exchange contracts, the Fund would incur a loss if the value
of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and
the date the forward contract is closed. The Fund realizes a gain if the
contract increases between those dates. The Fund is also exposed to credit
risk associated with counter party nonperformance on these forward currency
exchange contracts which is typically limited to the unrealized gains on such
contracts that are recognized in the statement of assets and liabilities. At
May 31, 1995, there were no open forward currency exchange contracts.
(B) At May 31, 1995, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on
investments was $3,337,483, consisting of $11,195,422 gross unrealized
appreciation and $7,857,939 gross unrealized depreciation, excluding foreign
currency transactions.
At May 31, 1995, the cost of investments for Federal income tax purposes
was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see
the Statement of Investments).
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc., including the statement of
investments, as of May 31, 1995, and the related statement of operations for
the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the
two years in the period then ended, and financial highlights for each of the
years indicated therein. These financial statements and financial highlights
are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and
financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of
securities owned as of May 31, 1995 by correspondence with the custodian and
brokers. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights
referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. at May 31, 1995, the
results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net
assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial
highlights for each of the indicated years, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
(Ernst & Young LLP Signature Logo)
New York, New York
June 30, 1995
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
_________________________
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List
_______ _________________________________________
(a) Financial Statements:
Included in Part A of the Registration Statement
Condensed Financial Information for the period from June 29,
1993 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 1994 and for the
one year period ended May 31, 1995.
Included in Part B of the Registration Statement:
Statement of Investments--May 31, 1995
Statement of Assets and Liabilities--May 31, 1995
Statement of Operations--year ended May 31, 1995
Statement of Changes in Net Assets--for each of the
years ended May 31, 1994 and May 31, 1995
Notes to Financial Statements
Report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors, dated
June 30, 1995
All Schedules and other financial statement information, for which provision
is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, are either omitted because they are not required under
the related instructions, they are inapplicable, or the required information
is presented in the financial statements or notes thereto which are included
in Part B of the Registration Statement.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List (continued)
_______ _____________________________________________________
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Registrant's Articles of Incorporation.
(2) Registrant's By-Laws.
(4) Specimen copy of Stock Certificate is incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (4) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A, filed on June 28, 1993.
(5) Management Agreement.
(5)(a) Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement.
(6)(a) Distribution Agreement.
(6)(b) Form of Shareholder Services Agreement.
(8) Custody Agreement.
(9) Shareholder Services Plan.
(10) Opinion and consent of Registrant's Counsel.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors.
(15) Distribution Plan.
(16) Schedule of Computation of Performance Data is incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (16) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the
Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 27, 1993.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List (continued)
_______ _____________________________________________________
Other Exhibits
______________
(a) Powers of Attorney of the Directors.
(b) Certificate of Assistant Secretary.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
_______ ______________________________________________________________
Not Applicable
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
_______ ________________________________
(1) (2)
Number of Record
Title of Class Holders as of September 18, 1995
______________ _____________________________
Common Stock
(Par value $.001) 11,666
Item 27. Indemnification
_______ _______________
The Statement as to the general effect of any contract,
arrangements or statute under which a director, officer,
underwriter or affiliated person of the Registrant is insured or
indemnified in any manner against any liability which may be
incurred in such capacity, other than insurance provided by any
director, officer, affiliated person or underwriter for their own
protection, is incorporated by reference to Item 27 of Part II of
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form
N-1A, filed on June 24, 1993.
Reference is also made to the Distribution Agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit (6)(a).
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
_______ ____________________________________________________
The Dreyfus Corporation ("Dreyfus") and subsidiary companies
comprise a financial service organization whose business
consists primarily of providing investment management services
as the investment adviser and manager for sponsored investment
companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940
and as an investment adviser to institutional and individual
accounts. Dreyfus also serves as sub-investment adviser to
and/or administrator of other investment companies. Dreyfus
Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus,
serves primarily as a registered broker-dealer of shares of
investment companies sponsored by Dreyfus and of other
investment companies for which Dreyfus acts as investment
adviser, sub-investment adviser or administrator. Dreyfus
Management, Inc., another wholly-owned subsidiary, provides
investment management services to various pension plans,
institutions and individuals.
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser (continued)
________ ________________________________________________________________
Officers and Directors of Investment Adviser
____________________________________________
Name and Position
with Dreyfus Other Businesses
_________________ ________________
MANDELL L. BERMAN Real estate consultant and private investor
Director 29100 Northwestern Highway, Suite 370
Southfield, Michigan 48034;
Past Chairman of the Board of Trustees of
Skillman Foundation.
Member of The Board of Vintners Intl.
FRANK V. CAHOUET Chairman of the Board, President and
Director Chief Executive Officer:
Mellon Bank Corporation
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258;
Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258
Director:
Avery Dennison Corporation
150 North Orange Grove Boulevard
Pasadena, California 91103;
Saint-Gobain Corporation
750 East Swedesford Road
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482;
Teledyne, Inc.
1901 Avenue of the Stars
Los Angeles, California 90067
ALVIN E. FRIEDMAN Senior Adviser to Dillon, Read & Co. Inc.
Director 535 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022;
Director and member of the Executive
Committee of Avnet, Inc.**
LAWRENCE M. GREENE Director:
Director Dreyfus America Fund
JULIAN M. SMERLING None
Director
DAVID B. TRUMAN Educational consultant;
Director Past President of the Russell Sage Foundation
230 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017;
Past President of Mount Holyoke College
South Hadley, Massachusetts 01075;
DAVID B. TRUMAN Former Director:
(cont'd) Student Loan Marketing Association
1055 Thomas Jefferson Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006;
Former Trustee:
College Retirement Equities Fund
730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017
HOWARD STEIN Chairman of the Board:
Chairman of the Board and Dreyfus Acquisition Corporation*;
Chief Executive Officer The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
Dreyfus Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer:
Major Trading Corporation*;
Director:
Avnet, Inc.**;
Dreyfus America Fund++++;
The Dreyfus Fund International
Limited+++++;
World Balanced Fund+++;
Dreyfus Partnership Management,
Inc.*;
Dreyfus Personal Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Precious Metals, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.*;
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.*;
Trustee:
Corporate Property Investors
New York, New York
W. KEITH SMITH Chairman and Chief Executive Officer:
Vice Chairman of the Board The Boston Company
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
Vice Chairman of the Board:
Mellon Bank Corporation
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258;
Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258
Director:
Dentsply International, Inc.
570 West College Avenue
York, Pennsylvania 17405
ROBERT E. RILEY Director:
President, Chief Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Operating Officer, Former Executive Vice President:
and a Director Prudential Investment Corporation
751 Board Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102
STEPHEN E. CANTER Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer:
Vice Chairman and Kleinwort Benson Investment Management
Chief Investment Officer, Americas Inc.*
and a Director
LAWRENCE S. KASH Chairman, President and Chief
Vice Chairman-Distribution Executive Officer:
and a Director The Boston Company Advisors, Inc.
53 State Street
Exchange Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Executive Vice President and Director:
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.*;
Director:
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
The Dreyfus Trust Company++'
Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
President:
The Boston Company
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108;
Laurel Capital Advisors
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258;
Boston Group Holdings, Inc.
Executive Vice President:
Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258;
Boston Safe Deposit & Trust
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
PHILIP L. TOIA Chairman of the Board and Trust Investment
Vice Chairman-Operations Officer:
and Administration The Dreyfus Trust Company+++;
and a Director Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer:
Major Trading Corporation*;
Director:
The Dreyfus Security Savings Bank F.S.B.+;
Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.*;
President and Director:
Dreyfus Acquisition Corporation*;
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
Dreyfus-Lincoln, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Personal Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Partnership Management, Inc.+;
Dreyfus Service Organization*;
The Truepenny Corporation*;
PHILIP L. TOIA Formerly, Senior Vice President:
(cont'd) The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and
The Chase Manhattan Capital Markets
Corporation
One Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York, New York 10081
BARBARA E. CASEY President:
Vice President- Dreyfus Retirement Services Division;
Dreyfus Retirement Executive Vice President:
Services Boston Safe Deposit & Trust Co.
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108
DIANE M. COFFEY None
Vice President-
Corporate Communications
ELIE M. GENADRY President:
Vice President- Institutional Services Division of Dreyfus
Institutional Sales Service Corporation*;
Broker-Dealer Division of Dreyfus Service
Corporation*;
Group Retirement Plans Division of Dreyfus
Service Corporation;
Executive Vice President:
Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.*;
Vice President:
The Dreyfus Trust Company++
HENRY D. GOTTMANN Executive Vice President:
Vice President-Retail Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Sales and Service Vice President:
Dreyfus Precious Metals*
DANIEL C. MACLEAN Director, Vice President and Secretary:
Vice President and General Dreyfus Precious Metals, Inc.*;
Counsel Director and Vice President:
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
Director and Secretary:
Dreyfus Partnership Management, Inc.*;
Major Trading Corporation*;
The Truepenny Corporation+;
Director:
The Dreyfus Trust Company++;
Secretary:
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.*
JEFFREY N. NACHMAN None
Vice President-Mutual Fund
Accounting
WILLIAM F. GLAVIN, JR. Senior Vice President:
Vice President-Corporate The Boston Company Advisors, Inc.
Development 53 State Street
Exchange Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
KATHERINE C. WICKHAM Formerly, Assistant Commissioner:
Vice President- Department of Parks and Recreation of the
Human Resources City of New York
830 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10022
MARK N. JACOBS Vice President, Secretary and Director:
Vice President- Lion Management, Inc.*;
Legal and Secretary Secretary:
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
Dreyfus Management, Inc.*;
Assistant Secretary:
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.*;
Major Trading Corporation*;
The Truepenny Corporation*
ANDREW S. WASSER Vice President:
Vice President-Information Mellon Bank Corporation
Services One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258
MAURICE BENDRIHEM Treasurer:
Controller Dreyfus Partnership Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.*;
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.*;
The Truepenny Corporation*;
Controller:
Dreyfus Acquisition Corporation*;
The Dreyfus Trust Company++;
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corporation*;
Assistant Treasurer:
Dreyfus Precious Metals*
Formerly, Vice President-Financial Planning,
Administration and Tax:
Showtime/The Movie Channel, Inc.
1633 Broadway
New York, New York 10019
ELVIRA OSLAPAS Assistant Secretary:
Assistant Secretary Dreyfus Service Corporation*;
Dreyfus Management, Inc.*;
Dreyfus Acquisition Corporation, Inc.*;
The Truepenny Corporation+
______________________________________
* The address of the business so indicated is 200 Park Avenue, New
York, New York 10166.
** The address of the business so indicated is 80 Cutter Mill Road,
Great Neck, New York 11021.
+ The address of the business so indicated is Atrium Building, 80 Route
4 East, Paramus, New Jersey 07652.
++ The address of the business so indicated is 144 Glenn Curtiss
Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144.
+++ The address of the business so indicated is One Rockefeller Plaza,
New York, New York 10020.
++++ The address of the business so indicated is 2 Boulevard Royal,
Luxembourg.
+++++ The address of the business so indicated is Nassau, Bahama Islands.
Item 29. Principal Underwriters
________ ______________________
(a) Other investment companies for which Registrant's principal
underwriter (exclusive distributor) acts as principal underwriter or
exclusive distributor:
1) Comstock Partners Strategy Fund, Inc.
2) Dreyfus A Bonds Plus, Inc.
3) Dreyfus Appreciation Fund, Inc.
4) Dreyfus Asset Allocation Fund, Inc.
5) Dreyfus Balanced Fund, Inc.
6) Dreyfus BASIC Money Market Fund, Inc.
7) Dreyfus BASIC Municipal Fund, Inc.
8) Dreyfus BASIC U.S. Government Money Market Fund
9) Dreyfus California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
10) Dreyfus California Tax Exempt Bond Fund, Inc.
11) Dreyfus California Tax Exempt Money Market Fund
12) Dreyfus Capital Value Fund, Inc.
13) Dreyfus Cash Management
14) Dreyfus Cash Management Plus, Inc.
15) Dreyfus Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
16) Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
17) The Dreyfus Convertible Securities Fund, Inc.
18) Dreyfus Edison Electric Index Fund, Inc.
19) Dreyfus Florida Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
20) Dreyfus Florida Municipal Money Market Fund
21) Dreyfus Focus Funds, Inc.
22) The Dreyfus Fund Incorporated
23) Dreyfus Global Bond Fund, Inc.
24) Dreyfus Global Growth, L.P. (A Strategic Fund)
25) Dreyfus GNMA Fund, Inc.
26) Dreyfus Government Cash Management
27) Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
28) Dreyfus Growth Opportunity Fund, Inc.
29) Dreyfus Institutional Money Market Fund
30) Dreyfus Institutional Short Term Treasury Fund
31) Dreyfus Insured Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
32) Dreyfus Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
33) Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
34) Dreyfus Investors GNMA Fund
35) The Dreyfus/Laurel Funds, Inc.
36) The Dreyfus/Laurel Funds Trust
37) The Dreyfus/Laurel Tax-Free Municipal Funds
38) The Dreyfus/Laurel Investment Series
39) The Dreyfus Leverage Fund, Inc.
40) Dreyfus Life and Annuity Index Fund, Inc.
41) Dreyfus LifeTime Portfolios, Inc.
42) Dreyfus Liquid Assets, Inc.
43) Dreyfus Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
44) Dreyfus Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
45) Dreyfus Massachusetts Tax Exempt Bond Fund
46) Dreyfus Michigan Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
47) Dreyfus Money Market Instruments, Inc.
48) Dreyfus Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
49) Dreyfus Municipal Cash Management Plus
50) Dreyfus Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
51) Dreyfus New Jersey Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
52) Dreyfus New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
53) Dreyfus New Jersey Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
54) Dreyfus New Leaders Fund, Inc.
55) Dreyfus New York Insured Tax Exempt Bond Fund
56) Dreyfus New York Municipal Cash Management
57) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Bond Fund, Inc.
58) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Intermediate Bond Fund
59) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Money Market Fund
60) Dreyfus Ohio Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
61) Dreyfus 100% U.S. Treasury Intermediate Term Fund
62) Dreyfus 100% U.S. Treasury Long Term Fund
63) Dreyfus 100% U.S. Treasury Money Market Fund
64) Dreyfus 100% U.S. Treasury Short Term Fund
65) Dreyfus Pennsylvania Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
66) Dreyfus Pennsylvania Municipal Money Market Fund
67) Dreyfus Short-Intermediate Government Fund
68) Dreyfus Short-Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
69) Dreyfus Short-Term Income Fund, Inc.
70) The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc.
71) Dreyfus Strategic Growth, L.P.
72) Dreyfus Strategic Income
73) Dreyfus Strategic Investing
74) Dreyfus Tax Exempt Cash Management
75) The Dreyfus Third Century Fund, Inc.
76) Dreyfus Treasury Cash Management
77) Dreyfus Treasury Prime Cash Management
78) Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund
79) Dreyfus-Wilshire Target Funds, Inc.
80) Dreyfus Worldwide Dollar Money Market Fund, Inc.
81) General California Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
82) General California Municipal Money Market Fund
83) General Government Securities Money Market Fund, Inc.
84) General Money Market Fund, Inc.
85) General Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
86) General Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
87) General New York Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
88) General New York Municipal Money Market Fund
89) Pacifica Funds Trust -
Pacific American Money Market Portfolio
Pacific American U.S. Treasury Portfolio
90) Peoples Index Fund, Inc.
91) Peoples S&P MidCap Index Fund, Inc.
92) Premier Insured Municipal Bond Fund
93) Premier California Municipal Bond Fund
94) Premier Global Investing, Inc.
95) Premier GNMA Fund
96) Premier Growth Fund, Inc.
97) Premier Municipal Bond Fund
98) Premier New York Municipal Bond Fund
99) Premier State Municipal Bond Fund
(b)
Positions and
Name and principal Positions and offices with offices with
business address the Distributor Registrant
__________________ ___________________________ _____________
Marie E. Connolly+ Director, President, Chief President and
Operating Officer and Compliance Treasurer
Officer
Joseph F. Tower, III+ Senior Vice President, Treasurer Assistant
and Chief Financial Officer Treasurer
John E. Pelletier+ Senior Vice President, General Vice President
Counsel, Secretary and Clerk and Secretary
Frederick C. Dey++ Senior Vice President Vice President
and Assistant
Treasurer
Eric B. Fischman++ Vice President and Associate Vice President
General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary
Lynn H. Johnson+ Vice President None
Ruth D. Leibert++ Assistant Vice President Assistant
Secretary
Paul Prescott+ Assistant Vice President None
Leslie M. Gaynor+ Assistant Treasurer None
Mary Nelson+ Assistant Treasurer None
John J. Pyburn++ Assistant Treasurer Assistant
Treasurer
Jean M. O'Leary+ Assistant Secretary and None
Assistant Clerk
John W. Gomez+ Director None
William J. Nutt+ Director None
________________________________
+ Principal business address is One Exchange Place, Boston, Massachusetts
02109.
++ Principal business address is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
________________________________
1. The Shareholder Services Group, Inc.,
a subsidiary of First Data Corporation
P.O. Box 9671
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671
2. The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
3. The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Item 31. Management Services
_______ ___________________
Not Applicable
Item 32. Undertakings
________ ____________
(1) To call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon
the question of removal of a director or directors when
requested in writing to do so by the holders of at least 10% of
the Registrant's outstanding shares of common stock and in
connection with such meeting to comply with the provisions of
Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 relating to
shareholder communications.
(2) To furnish each person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a
copy of the Fund's latest Annual Report to Shareholders, upon
request and without charge.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of
the requirements for effectiveness of this Amendment to the Registration
Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has
duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New
York, and State of New York on the 28th day of September, 1995.
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
BY: /s/Marie E. Connolly*
__________________________________________
MARIE E. CONNOLLY, PRESIDENT
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signatures Title Date
__________________________ _______________________________ ________
/s/Marie E. Connolly* President and Treasurer (Principal 9/28/95
_____________________________ Executive and Principal Financial
Marie E. Connolly and Accounting Officer)
/s/Joseph S. DiMartino* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Joseph S. DiMartino
/s/David P. Feldman* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
David P. Feldman
/s/John M. Fraser, Jr.* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
John M. Fraser, Jr.
/s/Robert R. Glauber* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Robert R. Glauber
/s/James F. Henry* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
James F. Henry
/s/Rosalind Gersten Jacobs* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Rosalind Gersten Jacobs
/s/Irving Kristol* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Irving Kristol
/s/Paul A. Marks* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Paul A. Marks
/s/Martin Peretz* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Martin Peretz
/s/Bert W. Wasserman* Director 9/28/95
_____________________________
Bert W. Wasserman
*BY: /s/ Eric B. Fischman
__________________________
Eric B. Fischman,
Attorney-in-Fact
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits
(1) Articles of Incorporation
(2) By-Laws
(5) Management Agreement
(5)(a) Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement
(6)(a) Distribution Agreement
(6)(b) Forms of Service Agreements
(8) Custody Agreement
(8)(b) Sub-Custodian Agreements
(9) Shareholder Services Plan
(10) Opinion and Consent of Registrant's Counsel
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors
(15) Distribution Plan
Other Exhibits
Powers of Attorney
Assistant Secretary's Certificate
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
FIRST: The undersigned, Adam J. Shapiro, whose
address is Seven Hanover Square, New York, New York 10004-2696,
being at least eighteen years of age, hereby forms a corporation
under the Maryland General Corporation Law.
SECOND: The name of the corporation (hereinafter
called the "corporation") is Dreyfus International Equity Fund,
Inc.
THIRD: The corporation is formed for the following
purpose or purposes:
(a) to conduct, operate and carry on the
business of an investment company;
(b) to subscribe for, invest in, reinvest
in, purchase or otherwise acquire, hold, pledge, sell,
assign, transfer, lend, write options on, exchange,
distribute or otherwise dispose of and deal in and
with securities of every nature, kind, character, type
and form, including without limitation of the
generality of the foregoing, all types of stocks,
shares, futures contracts, bonds, debentures, notes,
bills and other negotiable or non-negotiable
instruments, obligations, evidences of interest,
certificates of interest, certificates of
participation, certificates, interests, evidences of
ownership, guarantees, warrants, options or evidences
of indebtedness issued or created by or guaranteed as
to principal and interest by any state or local
government or any agency or instrumentality thereof,
by the United States Government or any agency,
instrumentality, territory, district or possession
thereof, by any foreign government or any agency,
instrumentality, territory, district or possession
thereof, by any corporation organized under the laws
of any state, the United States or any territory or
possession thereof or under the laws of any foreign
country, bank certificates of deposit, bank time
deposits, bankers' acceptances and commercial paper;
to pay for the same in cash or by the issue of stock,
including treasury stock, bonds or notes of the
corporation or otherwise; and to exercise any and all
rights, powers and privileges of ownership or interest
in respect of any and all such investments of every
kind and description, including without limitation,
the right to consent and otherwise act with respect
thereto, with power to designate one or more persons,
firms, associations or corporations to exercise any of
said rights, powers and privileges in respect of any
said instruments;
(c) to borrow money or otherwise obtain credit
and to secure the same by mortgaging, pledging or
otherwise subjecting as security the assets of the
corporation;
(d) to issue, sell, repurchase, redeem,
retire, cancel, acquire, hold, resell, reissue,
dispose of, transfer, and otherwise deal in, shares of
stock of the corporation, including shares of stock of
the corporation in fractional denominations, and to
apply to any such repurchase, redemption, retirement,
cancellation or acquisition of shares of stock of the
corporation any funds or property of the corporation
whether capital or surplus or otherwise, to the full
extent now or hereafter permitted by the laws of the
State of Maryland;
(e) to conduct its business, promote its
purposes and carry on its operations in any and all of
its branches and maintain offices both within and
without the State of Maryland, in any States of the
United States of America, in the District of Columbia
and in any other parts of the world; and
(f) to do all and everything necessary,
suitable, convenient, or proper for the conduct,
promotion and attainment of any of the businesses and
purposes herein specified or which at any time may be
incidental thereto or may appear conducive to or
expedient for the accomplishment of any of such
businesses and purposes and which might be engaged in
or carried on by a corporation incorporated or
organized under the Maryland General Corporation Law,
and to have and exercise all of the powers conferred
by the laws of the State of Maryland upon corporations
incorporated or organized under the Maryland General
Corporation Law.
The foregoing provisions of this Article THIRD shall
be construed both as purposes and powers and each as an
independent purpose and power. The foregoing enumeration of
specific purposes and powers shall not be held to limit or
restrict in any manner the purposes and powers of the
corporation, and the purposes and powers herein specified shall,
except when otherwise provided in this Article THIRD, be in no
wise limited or restricted by reference to, or inference from,
the terms of any provision of this or any other Article of these
Articles of Incorporation; provided, that the corporation shall
not conduct any business, promote any purpose, or exercise any
power or privilege within or without the State of Maryland
which, under the laws thereof, the corporation may not lawfully
conduct, promote, or exercise.
FOURTH: The post office address of the principal
office of the corporation within the State of Maryland, and of
the resident agent of the corporation within the State of
Maryland, is The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 32 South
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
FIFTH: (1) The total number of shares of stock which
the corporation has authority to issue is three hundred million
(300,000,000) shares of Common Stock, all of which are of a par
value of one tenth of one cent ($.001) each.
(2) The aggregate par value of all the authorized
shares of stock is three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00).
(3) The Board of Directors of the corporation is
authorized, from time to time, to fix the price or the minimum
price or the consideration or minimum consideration for, and to
issue, the shares of stock of the corporation.
(4) The Board of Directors of the corporation is
authorized, from time to time, to classify or to reclassify, as
the case may be, any unissued shares of stock of the
corporation.
(5) Subject to the power of the Board of Directors to
reclassify unissued shares, the shares of each class of stock of
the corporation shall have the following preferences, conversion
and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of
redemption:
(i) All consideration received by the
corporation for the issuance or sale of shares
together with all income, earnings, profits and
proceeds thereof, shall irrevocably belong to such
class for all purposes, subject only to the rights of
creditors, and are herein referred to as "assets
belonging to" such class. The assets belonging to a
class may be invested with the assets belonging to one
or more other classes in a common investment
portfolio. If the assets belonging to more than one
class are invested in a common investment portfolio,
the income and expenses of the investment portfolio
shall be allocated among the classes in accordance
with the number of shares outstanding of each
class or as otherwise determined by the Board of
Directors.
(ii) The assets belonging to such class shall
be charged with the liabilities of the corporation in
respect of such class and with such class' share of
the general liabilities of the corporation, in the
latter case in proportion that the net asset value of
such class bears to the net asset value of all
classes. The determination of the Board of Directors
shall be conclusive as to the allocation of
liabilities, including accrued expenses and reserves,
to a class.
(iii) Dividends or distributions on shares of
each class, whether payable in stock or cash, shall be
paid only out of earnings, surplus or other assets
belonging to such class.
(iv) In the event of the liquidation or
dissolution of the corporation, stockholders of each
class shall be entitled to receive, as a class, out of
the assets of the corporation available for
distribution to stockholders, the assets belonging to
such class and the assets so distributable to the
stockholders of such class shall be distributed among
such stockholders in proportion to the number of
shares of such class held by them.
(v) On each matter submitted to a vote of the
stockholders, each holder of a share of stock shall be
entitled to one vote for each share standing in his
name on the books of the corporation irrespective of
the class thereof. All holders of shares of stock
shall vote as a single class except with respect to
any matter which affects only one or more classes of
stock, in which case only the holders of shares of the
class or classes affected shall be entitled to vote.
Except as provided above, all provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation relating to stock of the corporation shall apply
to shares of, and to the holders of, all classes of stock.
(6) Notwithstanding any provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law requiring a greater proportion than a
majority of the votes of stockholders entitled to be cast in
order to take or authorize any action, any such action may be
taken or authorized upon the concurrence of a majority of the
aggregate number of votes entitled to be cast thereon.
(7) The presence in person or by proxy of the holders
of one-third of the shares of stock of the corporation entitled
to vote (without regard to class) shall constitute a quorum at
any meeting of the stockholders, except with respect to any
matter which, under applicable statutes or regulatory
requirements, requires approval by a separate vote of one or
more classes of stock, in which case the presence in person or
by proxy of the holders of one-third of the shares of stock of
each class required to vote as a class on the matter shall
constitute a quorum.
(8) The corporation may issue shares of stock in
fractional denominations to the same extent as its whole shares,
and shares in fractional denominations shall be shares of stock
having proportionately to the respective fractions represented
thereby all the rights of whole shares, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, the right to receive dividends
and distributions and the right to participate upon liquidation
of the corporation, but excluding the right to receive a stock
certificate evidencing a fractional share.
(9) No holder of any shares of any class of the
corporation shall be entitled as of right to subscribe for,
purchase, or otherwise acquire any shares of any class which the
corporation proposes to issue, or any rights or options which
the corporation proposes to issue or to grant for the purchase
of shares of any class or for the purchase of any shares, bonds,
securities, or obligations of the corporation which are
convertible into or exchangeable for, or which carry any rights
to subscribe for, purchase, or otherwise acquire shares of any
class of the corporation; and any and all of such shares, bonds,
securities or obligations of the corporation, whether now or
hereafter authorized or created, may be issued, or may be
reissued or transferred if the same have been reacquired and
have treasury status, and any and all of such rights and options
may be granted by the Board of Directors to such persons, firms,
corporations and associations, and for such lawful
consideration, and on such terms, as the Board of Directors in
its discretion may determine, without first offering the same,
or any thereof, to any said holder.
SIXTH: (1) The number of directors of the
corporation, until such number shall be increased or decreased
pursuant to the by-laws of the corporation, is one. The number
of directors shall never be less than the minimum number
prescribed by the Maryland General Corporation Law.
(2) The name of the person who shall act as director
of the corporation until the first annual meeting or until his
successor or successors are duly chosen and qualify is as
follows:
Mark N. Jacobs
(3) The initial by-laws of the corporation shall be
adopted by the directors at their organizational meeting or by
their informal written action, as the case may be. Thereafter,
the power to make, alter, and repeal the by-laws of the
corporation shall be vested in the Board of Directors of the
corporation.
(4) Any determination made in good faith by or
pursuant to the direction of the Board of Directors, as to: the
amount of the assets, debts, obligations, or liabilities of the
corporation; the amount of any reserves or charges set up and
the propriety thereof; the time of or purpose for creating such
reserves or charges; the use, alteration or cancellation of any
reserves or charges (whether or not any debt, obligation or
liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been
created shall have been paid or discharged or shall be then or
thereafter required to be paid or discharged); the value of any
investment or fair value of any other asset of the corporation;
the amount of net investment income; the number of shares of
stock outstanding; the estimated expense in connection with
purchases or redemptions of the corporation's stock; the ability
to liquidate investments in orderly fashion; the extent to which
it is practicable to deliver a cross-section of the portfolio of
the corporation in payment for any such shares, or as to any
other matters relating to the issue, sale, purchase, redemption
and/or other acquisition or disposition of investments or shares
of the corporation, or the determination of the net asset value
of shares of the corporation shall be final and conclusive, and
shall be binding upon the corporation and all holders of its
shares, past, present and future, and shares of the corporation
are issued and sold on the condition and understanding that any
and all such determinations shall be binding as aforesaid.
SEVENTH: (1) To the fullest extent that limitations
on the liability of directors and officers are permitted by the
Maryland General Corporation Law, no director or officer of the
corporation shall have any liability to the corporation or its
stockholders for damages. This limitation on liability applies
to events occurring at the time a person serves as a director or
officer of the corporation whether or not such person is a
director or officer at the time of any proceeding in which
liability is asserted.
(2) The corporation shall indemnify and advance
expenses to its currently acting and its former directors to the
fullest extent that indemnification of directors is permitted by
the Maryland General Corporation Law. The corporation shall
indemnify and advance expenses to its officers to the same
extent as its directors and to such further extent as is
consistent with law. The board of directors may, through a by-
law, resolution or agreement, make further provisions for
indemnification of directors, officers, employees and agents to
the fullest extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation
Law.
(3) No provision of this Article SEVENTH shall be
effective to protect or purport to protect any director or
officer of the corporation against any liability to the
corporation or its stockholders to which he would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the
conduct of his office.
(4) References to the Maryland General Corporation
Law in this Article SEVENTH are to the law as from time to time
amended. No amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
corporation shall affect any right of any person under this
Article SEVENTH based on any event, omission or proceeding prior
to such amendment.
EIGHTH: Any holder of shares of stock of the
corporation may require the corporation to redeem and the
corporation shall be obligated to redeem at the option of such
holder all or any part of the shares of the corporation owned by
said holder, at the redemption price, pursuant to the method,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
forth:
(a) The redemption price per share shall be the
net asset value per share determined at such time or
times as the Board of Directors of the corporation
shall designate in accordance with any provision of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, any rule or
regulation thereunder or exemption or exception
therefrom, or any rule or regulation made or adopted
by any securities association registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(b) Net asset value per share of a class shall
be determined by dividing:
(i) The total value of the assets of
such class determined as provided in Subsec-
tion (c) below less, to the extent
determined by or pursuant to the direction
of the Board of Directors, all debts,
obligations and liabilities of such class
(which debts, obligations and liabilities
shall include, without limitation of the
generality of the foregoing, any and all
debts, obligations, liabilities, or claims,
of any and every kind and nature, fixed,
accrued and otherwise, including the
estimated accrued expenses of management and
supervision, administration and distribution
and any reserves or charges for any or all
of the foregoing, whether for taxes,
expenses or otherwise) but excluding such
class' liability upon its shares and its
surplus, by
(ii) The total number of shares of
such class outstanding.
The Board of Directors is empowered, in its
absolute discretion, to establish other methods for
determining such net asset value whenever such other
methods are deemed by it to be necessary in order to
enable the corporation to comply with, or are deemed
by it to be desirable provided they are not
inconsistent with, any provision of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation
thereunder.
(c) In determining for the purposes of these
Articles of Incorporation the total value of the
assets of the corporation at any time, investments and
any other assets of the corporation shall be valued in
such manner as may be determined from time to time by
the Board of Directors.
(d) Payment of the redemption price by the
corporation may be made either in cash or in
securities or other assets at the time owned by the
corporation or partly in cash and partly in securities
or other assets at the time owned by the corporation.
The value of any part of such payment to be made in
securities or other assets of the corporation shall be
the value employed in determining the redemption
price. Payment of the redemption price shall be made
on or before the seventh day following the day on
which the shares are properly presented for redemption
hereunder, except that delivery of any securities
included in any such payment shall be made as promptly
as any necessary transfers on the books of the issuers
whose securities are to be delivered may be made.
The corporation, pursuant to resolution of the
Board of Directors, may deduct from the payment made
for any shares redeemed a liquidating charge not in
excess of five percent (5%) of the redemption price of
the shares so redeemed, and the Board of Directors may
alter or suspend any such liquidating charge from time
to time.
(e) Redemption of shares of stock by the
corporation is conditional upon the corporation having
funds or property legally available therefor.
(f) The corporation, either directly or through
an agent, may repurchase its shares, out of funds
legally available therefor, upon such terms and
conditions and for such consideration as the Board of
Directors shall deem advisable, by agreement with the
owner at a price not exceeding the net asset value per
share as determined by the corporation at such time or
times as the Board of Directors of the corporation
shall designate, less a charge not to exceed five
percent (5%) of such net asset value, if and as fixed
by resolution of the Board of Directors of the
corporation from time to time, and take all other
steps deemed necessary or advisable in connection
therewith.
(g) The corporation, pursuant to resolution of
the Board of Directors, may cause the redemption, upon
the terms set forth in such resolution and in
subsections (a) through (e) and subsection (h) of this
Article EIGHTH, of shares of stock owned by
stockholders whose shares have an aggregate net asset
value of five hundred dollars or less or such other
amount as may be fixed from time to time by the Board
of Directors. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Article EIGHTH, if certificates representing such
shares have been issued, the redemption price need not
be paid by the corporation until such certificates are
presented in proper form for transfer to the
corporation or the agent of the corporation appointed
for such purpose; however, the redemption shall be
effective, in accordance with the resolution of the
Board of Directors, regardless of whether or not such
presentation has been made.
(h) The obligations set forth in this Article
EIGHTH may be suspended or postponed as may be
permissible under the Investment Company Act of 1940
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(i) The Board of Directors may establish other
terms and conditions and procedures for redemption,
including requirements as to delivery of certificates
evidencing shares, if issued.
NINTH: All persons who shall acquire stock or other
securities of the corporation shall acquire the same subject to
the provisions of the corporation's Charter, as from time to
time amended.
TENTH: From time to time any of the provisions of the
Charter of the corporation may be amended, altered or repealed,
including amendments which alter the contract rights of any
class of stock outstanding, and other provisions authorized by
the Maryland General Corporation Law at the time in force may be
added or inserted in the manner and at the time prescribed by
said Law, and all rights at any time conferred upon the
stockholders of the corporation by its Charter are granted
subject to the provisions of this Article.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have adopted and signed these
Articles of Incorporation and do hereby acknowledge that the
adoption and signing are my act.
Dated: January 27, 1993
Adam J. Shapiro, Incorporator
BY-LAWS
OF
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
(A Maryland Corporation)
___________
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS
1. CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING STOCK. Certificates
representing shares of stock shall set forth thereon the
statements prescribed by Section 2-211 of the Maryland General
Corporation Law ("General Corporation Law") and by any other
applicable provision of law and shall be signed by the Chairman
of the Board or the President or a Vice President and
countersigned by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the
Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer and may be sealed with the
corporate seal. The signatures of any such officers may be
either manual or facsimile signatures and the corporate seal may
be either facsimile or any other form of seal. In case any such
officer who has signed manually or by facsimile any such
certificate ceases to be such officer before the certificate is
issued, it nevertheless may be issued by the corporation with
the same effect as if the officer had not ceased to be such
officer as of the date of its issue.
No certificate representing shares of stock shall be
issued for any share of stock until such share is fully paid,
except as otherwise authorized in Section 2-207 of the General
Corporation Law.
The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock
in place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to
have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Board of Directors
may require, in its discretion, the owner of any such
certificate or his legal representative to give bond, with
sufficient surety, to the corporation to indemnify it against
any loss or claim that may arise by reason of the issuance of a
new certificate.
2. SHARE TRANSFERS. Upon compliance with provisions
restricting the transferability of shares of stock, if any,
transfers of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made
only on the stock transfer books of the corporation by the
record holder thereof or by his attorney thereunto authorized by
power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary of
the corporation or with a transfer agent or a registrar, if any,
and on surrender of the certificate or certificates for such
shares of stock properly endorsed and the payment of all taxes
due thereon.
3. RECORD DATE FOR STOCKHOLDERS. The Board of
Directors may fix, in advance, a date as the record date for the
purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of, or to
vote at, any meeting of stockholders, or stockholders entitled
to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any
rights or in order to make a determination of stockholders for
any other proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall be not
more than 90 days, and in case of a meeting of stockholders not
less than 10 days, prior to the date on which the meeting or
particular action requiring such determination of stockholders
is to be held or taken. In lieu of fixing a record date, the
Board of Directors may provide that the stock transfer books
shall be closed for a stated period but not to exceed 20 days.
If the stock transfer books are closed for the purpose of
determining stockholders entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a
meeting of stockholders, such books shall be closed for at least
10 days immediately preceding such meeting. If no record date
is fixed and the stock transfer books are not closed for the
determination of stock-holders: (1) The record date for the
determination of stock-holders entitled to notice of, or to vote
at, a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business
on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or the day
30 days before the meeting, whichever is the closer date to the
meeting; and (2) The record date for the determination of
stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an
allotment of any rights shall be at the close of business on the
day on which the resolution of the Board of Directors declaring
the dividend or allotment of rights is adopted, provided that
the payment or allotment date shall not be more than 60 days
after the date on which the resolution is adopted.
4. MEANING OF CERTAIN TERMS. As used herein in
respect of the right to notice of a meeting of stockholders or a
waiver thereof or to participate or vote thereat or to consent
or dissent in writing in lieu of a meeting, as the case may be,
the term "share of stock" or "shares of stock" or "stockholder"
or "stockholders" refers to an outstanding share or shares of
stock and to a holder or holders of record of outstanding shares
of stock when the corporation is authorized to issue only one
class of shares of stock and said reference also is intended to
include any outstanding share or shares of stock and any holder
or holders of record of outstanding shares of stock of any class
or series upon which or upon whom the Charter confers such
rights where there are two or more classes or series of shares
or upon which or upon whom the General Corporation Law confers
such rights notwithstanding that the Charter may provide for
more than one class or series of shares of stock, one or more of
which are limited or denied such rights thereunder.
5. STOCKHOLDER MEETINGS.
- ANNUAL MEETINGS. If a meeting of the stockholders
of the corporation is required by the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, to elect the directors, then there shall be
submitted to the stockholders at such meeting the question of
the election of directors, and a meeting called for that purpose
shall be designated the annual meeting of stockholders for that
year. In other years in which no action by stockholders is
required for the aforesaid election of directors, no annual
meeting need be held.
- SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special stockholder meetings for
any purpose may be called by the Board of Directors or the
President and shall be called by the Secretary for the purpose
of removing a Director and for all other purposes whenever the
holders of shares entitled to at least ten percent of all the
votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall make a duly
authorized request that such meeting be called. Such request
shall state the purpose of such meeting and the matters proposed
to be acted on thereat, and no other business shall be
transacted at any such special meeting. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, unless requested by stockholders entitled to cast a
majority of the votes entitled to be cast at the meeting, a
special meeting of the stockholders need not be called at the
request of stockholders to consider any matter that is
substantially the same as a matter voted on at any special
meeting of the stockholders held during the preceding twelve
(12) months.
- PLACE AND TIME. Stockholder meetings shall be held
at such place, either within the State of Maryland or at such
other place within the United States, and at such date or dates
as the directors from time to time may fix.
- NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER OF NOTICE.
Written or printed notice of all meetings shall be given by the
Secretary and shall state the time and place of the meeting.
The notice of a special meeting shall state in all instances the
purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Written or
printed notice of any meeting shall be given to each stockholder
either by mail or by presenting it to him personally or by
leaving it at his residence or usual place of business not less
than ten days and not more than ninety days before the date of
the meeting, unless any provisions of the General Corporation
Law shall prescribe a different elapsed period of time, to each
stockholder at his address appearing on the books of the
corporation or the address supplied by him for the purpose of
notice. If mailed, notice shall be deemed to be given when
deposited in the United States mail addressed to the stockholder
at his post office address as it appears on the records of the
corporation with postage thereon prepaid. Whenever any notice
of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of stockholders is
required to be given under the provisions of these by-laws or of
the General Corpora-tion Law, a waiver thereof in writing,
signed by the stockholder and filed with the records of the
meeting, whether before or after the holding thereof, or actual
attendance or representation at the meeting shall be deemed
equivalent to the giving of such notice to such stockholder.
The foregoing requirements of notice also shall apply, whenever
the corporation shall have any class of stock which is not
entitled to vote, to holders of stock who are not entitled to
vote at the meeting, but who are entitled to notice thereof and
to dissent from any action taken thereat.
- STATEMENT OF AFFAIRS. The President of the
corporation or, if the Board of Directors shall determine
otherwise, some other executive officer thereof, shall prepare
or cause to be prepared annually a full and correct statement of
the affairs of the corporation, including a balance sheet and a
financial statement of operations for the preceding fiscal year,
which shall be filed at the principal office of the corporation
in the State of Maryland.
- CONDUCT OF MEETING. Meetings of the stockholders
shall be presided over by one of the following officers in the
order of seniority and if present and acting: the President,
the Chairman of the Board, a Vice President or, if none of the
foregoing is in office and present and acting, by a chairman to
be chosen by the stockholders. The Secretary of the corporation
or, in his absence, an Assistant Secretary, shall act as
secretary of every meeting, but if neither the Secretary nor an
Assistant Secretary is present the chairman of the meeting shall
appoint a secretary of the meeting.
- PROXY REPRESENTATION. Every stockholder may
authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy in
all matters in which a stockholder is entitled to participate,
whether for the purposes of determining his presence at a
meeting, or whether by waiving notice of any meeting, voting or
participating at a meeting, expressing consent or dissent
without a meeting or otherwise. Every proxy shall be executed
in writing by the stockholder or by his duly authorized
attorney-in-fact and filed with the Secretary of the
corporation. No unrevoked proxy shall be valid after eleven
months from the date of its execution, unless a longer time is
expressly provided therein.
- INSPECTORS OF ELECTION. The directors, in advance
of any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more
inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If
an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person
presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more
inspectors. In case any person who may be appointed as an
inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by
appointment made by the direc-tors in advance of the meeting or
at the meeting by the person presiding thereat. Each inspector,
if any, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall
take and sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of
inspector at such meeting with strict impartiality and according
to the best of his ability. The inspectors, if any, shall
determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power
of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of
a quorum and the validity and effect of proxies, and shall
receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and determine all
challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to
vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents,
determine the result and do such acts as are proper to conduct
the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. On
request of the person presiding at the meeting or any stock-
holder, the inspector or inspectors, if any, shall make a report
in writing of any challenge, question or matter determined by
him or them and execute a certificate of any fact found by him
or them.
- VOTING. Each share of stock shall entitle the
holder thereof to one vote, except in the election of directors,
at which each said vote may be cast for as many persons as there
are directors to be elected. Except for election of directors,
a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders, duly
called and at which a quorum is present, shall be sufficient to
take or authorize action upon any matter which may come before a
meeting, unless more than a majority of votes cast is required
by the corporation's Articles of Incorporation. A plurality of
all the votes cast at a meeting at which a quorum is present
shall be sufficient to elect a director.
6. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at a meeting of stockholders may be taken without a
meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth such action, is
signed by all the stockholders entitled to vote on the subject
matter thereof and any other stockholders entitled to notice of
a meeting of stockholders (but not to vote thereat) have waived
in writing any rights which they may have to dissent from such
action and such consent and waiver are filed with the records of
the corporation.
ARTICLE II
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
1. FUNCTIONS AND DEFINITION. The business and
affairs of the corporation shall be managed under the direction
of a Board of Directors. The use of the phrase "entire board"
herein refers to the total number of directors which the
corporation would have if there were no vacancies.
2. QUALIFICATIONS AND NUMBER. Each director shall be
a natural person of full age. A director need not be a
stockholder, a citizen of the United States or a resident of the
State of Maryland. The initial Board of Directors shall consist
of one person. Thereafter, the number of directors constituting
the entire board shall never be less than three or the number of
stockholders, whichever is less. At any regular meeting or at
any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the
entire Board of Directors may increase or decrease the number of
directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less
than three or the number of stockholders, whichever is less, nor
more than twelve and further provided that the tenure of office
of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the
number of directors.
3. ELECTION AND TERM. The first Board of Directors
shall consist of the director named in the Articles of
Incorporation and shall hold office until the first meeting of
stockholders or until his successor has been elected and
qualified. Thereafter, directors who are elected at a meeting
of stockholders, and directors who are elected in the interim to
fill vacancies and newly created directorships, shall hold
office until their successors have been elected and qualified.
Newly created directorships and any vacancies in the Board of
Directors, other than vacancies resulting from the removal of
directors by the stockholders, may be filled by the Board of
Directors, subject to the provisions of the Investment Company
Act of 1940. Newly created directorships filled by the Board of
Directors shall be by action of a majority of the entire Board
of Directors then in office. All other vacancies to be filled
by the Board of Directors may be filled by a majority of the
remaining members of the Board of Directors, although such
majority is less than a quorum thereof.
4. MEETINGS.
- TIME. Meetings shall be held at such time as the
Board shall fix, except that the first meeting of a newly
elected Board shall be held as soon after its election as the
directors conveniently may assemble.
- PLACE. Meetings shall be held at such place within
or without the State of Maryland as shall be fixed by the Board.
- CALL. No call shall be required for regular
meetings for which the time and place have been fixed. Special
meetings may be called by or at the direction of the President
or of a majority of the directors in office.
- NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER. Whenever
any notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of
directors or any committee thereof is required to be given under
the provisions of the General Corporation Law or of these by-
laws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the director or
committee member entitled to such notice and filed with the
records of the meeting, whether before or after the holding
thereof, or actual attendance at the meeting shall be deemed
equivalent to the giving of such notice to such director or such
committee member.
- QUORUM AND ACTION. A majority of the entire Board
of Directors shall constitute a quorum except when a vacancy or
vacancies prevents such majority, whereupon a majority of the
directors in office shall constitute a quorum, provided such
majority shall constitute at least one-third of the entire Board
and, in no event, less than two directors. A majority of the
directors present, whether or not a quorum is present, may
adjourn a meeting to another time and place. Except as
otherwise specifically provided by the Articles of
Incorporation, the General Corporation Law or these by-laws, the
action of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at
which a quorum is present shall be the action of the Board of
Directors.
- CHAIRMAN OF THE MEETING. The Chairman of the
Board, if any and if present and acting, or the President or any
other director chosen by the Board, shall preside at all
meetings.
5. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS. Any or all of the directors
may be removed for cause or without cause by the stockholders,
who may elect a successor or successors to fill any resulting
vacancy or vacancies for the unexpired term of the removed
director or directors.
6. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may appoint
from among its members an Executive Committee and other
committees composed of two or more directors and may delegate to
such committee or committees, in the intervals between meetings
of the Board of Directors, any or all of the powers of the Board
of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of
the corporation, except the power to amend the by-laws, to
approve any consolidation, merger, share exchange or transfer of
assets, to declare dividends, to issue stock or to recommend to
stockholders any action requiring the stockholders' approval.
In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members
thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a
quorum, may appoint a member of the Board of Directors to act in
the place of such absent member.
7. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any
committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if a written
consent to such action is signed by all members of the Board of
Directors or any such committee, as the case may be, and such
written consent is filed with the minutes of the proceedings of
the Board or any such committee.
Members of the Board of Directors or any committee
designated thereby may participate in a meeting of such Board or
committee by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment by means of which all persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same
time. Participation by such means shall constitute presence in
person at a meeting.
ARTICLE III
OFFICERS
The corporation may have a Chairman of the Board and
shall have a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, who shall
be elected by the Board of Directors, and may have such other
officers, assistant officers and agents as the Board of
Directors shall authorize from time to time. Any two or more
offices, except those of President and Vice President, may be
held by the same person, but no person shall execute,
acknowledge or verify any instrument in more than one capacity,
if such instrument is required by law to be executed,
acknowledged or verified by two or more officers.
Any officer or agent may be removed by the Board of
Directors whenever, in its judgment, the best interests of the
corporation will be served thereby.
ARTICLE IV
PRINCIPAL OFFICE - RESIDENT AGENT - STOCK LEDGER
The address of the principal office of the corporation
in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General Corporation
Law is 32 South Street, c/o The Corporation Trust Incorporated,
Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The name and address of the resident
agent in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General
Corporation Law are: The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 32
South Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
The corporation shall maintain, at its principal
office in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General
Corporation Law or at the business office or an agency of the
corporation, an original or duplicate stock ledger containing
the names and addresses of all stockholders and the number of
shares of each class held by each stockholder. Such stock
ledger may be in written form or any other form capable of being
converted into written form within a reasonable time for visual
inspection.
The corporation shall keep at said principal office in
the State of Maryland the original or a certified copy of the
by-laws, including all amendments thereto, and shall duly file
thereat the annual statement of affairs of the corporation
prescribed by Section 2-314 of the General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE V
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the corporation and shall be in such form and contain
such other words and/or figures as the Board of Directors shall
determine or the law require.
ARTICLE VI
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed, and
shall be subject to change, by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VII
CONTROL OVER BY-LAWS
The power to make, alter, amend and repeal the by-laws
is vested in the Board of Directors of the corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
1. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. The
corporation shall indemnify its directors to the fullest extent
that indemnification of directors is permitted by the law. The
corporation shall indemnify its officers to the same extent as
its directors and to such further extent as is consistent with
law. The corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers
who while serving as directors or officers also serve at the
request of the corporation as a director, officer, partner,
trustee, employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise or employee
benefit plan to the same extent as its directors and, in the
case of officers, to such further extent as is consistent with
law. The indemnification and other rights provided by this
Article shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a
director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs,
executors and administrators of such a person. This Article
shall not protect any such person against any liability to the
corporation or any stockholder thereof to which such person
would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office ("disabling conduct").
2. ADVANCES. Any current or former director or
officer of the corporation seeking indemnification within the
scope of this Article shall be entitled to advances from the
corporation for payment of the reasonable expenses incurred by
him in con-nection with the matter as to which he is seeking
indemnification in the manner and to the fullest extent
permissible under the General Corporation Law. The person
seeking indemnification shall provide to the corporation a
written affirmation of his good faith belief that the standard
of conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation has
been met and a written undertaking to repay any such advance if
it should ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct
has not been met. In addition, at least one of the following
additional conditions shall be met: (a) the person seeking
indemnification shall provide a security in form and amount
acceptable to the corporation for his undertaking; (b) the
corporation is insured against losses arising by reason of
the advance; or (c) a majority of a quorum of directors of the
corporation who are neither "interested persons" as defined in
Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, nor parties to the proceeding ("disinterested non-party
directors"), or independent legal counsel, in a written opinion,
shall have determined, based on a review of facts readily avail-
able to the corporation at the time the advance is proposed to
be made, that there is reason to believe that the person seeking
indemnification will ultimately be found to be entitled to
indemnification.
3. PROCEDURE. At the request of any person claiming
indemnification under this Article, the Board of Directors shall
determine, or cause to be determined, in a manner consistent
with the General Corporation Law, whether the standards required
by this Article have been met. Indemnification shall be made
only following: (a) a final decision on the merits by a court
or other body before whom the proceeding was brought that the
person to be indemnified was not liable by reason of disabling
conduct or (b) in the absence of such a decision, a reasonable
determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the person
to be indemnified was not liable by reason of disabling conduct
by (i) the vote of a majority of a quorum of disinterested non-
party directors or (ii) an independent legal counsel in a
written opinion.
4. INDEMNIFICATION OF EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS.
Employees and agents who are not officers or directors of the
corporation may be indemnified, and reasonable expenses may be
advanced to such employees or agents, as may be provided by
action of the Board of Directors or by contract, subject to any
limitations imposed by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
5. OTHER RIGHTS. The Board of Directors may make
further provision consistent with law for indemnification and
advance of expenses to directors, officers, employees and agents
by resolution, agreement or otherwise. The indemnification
provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other right, with respect to indemnification or otherwise, to
which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any
insurance or other agreement or resolution of stockholders or
disinterested non-party directors or otherwise.
6. AMENDMENTS. References in this Article are to the
General Corporation Law and to the Investment Company Act of
1940 as from time to time amended. No amendment of the by-laws
shall affect any right of any person under this Article based on
any event, omission or proceeding prior to the amendment.
Dated: January 27, 1993
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
August 24, 1994
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Dear Sirs:
The above-named investment company (the "Fund")
herewith confirms its agreement with you as follows:
The Fund desires to employ its capital by investing
and reinvesting the same in investments of the type and in
accordance with the limitations specified in its charter
documents and in its Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information as from time to time in effect, copies of which have
been or will be submitted to you, and in such manner and to such
extent as from time to time may be approved by the Fund's Board.
The Fund desires to employ you to act as its investment adviser.
In this connection it is understood that from time to
time you will employ or associate with yourself such person or
persons as you may believe to be particularly fitted to assist
you in the performance of this Agreement. Such person or
persons may be officers or employees who are employed by both
you and the Fund. The compensation of such person or persons
shall be paid by you and no obligation may be incurred on the
Fund's behalf in any such respect. We have discussed and concur
in your employing on this basis M&G Investment Management
Limited to act as the Fund's sub-investment adviser (the "Sub-
Investment Adviser") to provide day-to-day management of the
Fund's investments.
Subject to the supervision and approval of the Fund's
Board, you will provide investment management of the Fund's
portfolio in accordance with the Fund's investment objectives
and policies as stated in its Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information as from time to time in effect. In
connection therewith, you will supervise the continuous program
of investment, evaluation and, if appropriate, sale and
reinvestment of the Fund's assets conducted by the Sub-
Investment Adviser. You will furnish to the Fund such
statistical information, with respect to the investments which
the Fund may hold or contemplate purchasing, as the Fund may
reasonably request. The Fund wishes to be informed of important
developments materially affecting its portfolio and shall expect
you, on your own initiative, to furnish to the Fund from time to
time such information as you may believe appropriate for this
purpose.
In addition, you will supply office facilities (which
may be in your own offices), data processing services, clerical,
accounting and bookkeeping services, internal auditing and legal
services, internal executive and administrative services, and
stationery and office supplies; prepare reports to the Fund's
stockholders, tax returns, reports to and filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and state Blue Sky
authorities; calculate the net asset value of the Fund's shares;
and generally assist in all aspects of the Fund's operations.
You shall have the right, at your expense, to engage other
entities to assist you in performing some or all of the
obligations set forth in this paragraph, provided each such
entity enters into an agreement with you in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Fund. You agree to be liable for
the acts or omissions of each such entity to the same extent as
if you had acted or failed to act under the circumstances.
You shall exercise your best judgment in rendering the
services to be provided to the Fund hereunder and the Fund
agrees as an inducement to your undertaking the same that
neither you nor the Sub-Investment Adviser shall be liable
hereunder for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any
loss suffered by the Fund, provided that nothing herein shall be
deemed to protect or purport to protect you or the Sub-
Investment Adviser against any liability to the Fund or to its
security holders to which you would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in
the performance of your duties hereunder, or by reason of your
reckless disregard of your obligations and duties hereunder, or
to which the Sub-Investment Adviser would otherwise be subject
by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence
in the performance of its duties under its Sub-Investment
Advisory Agreement with you or by reason of its reckless
disregard of its obligations and duties under said Agreement.
In consideration of services rendered pursuant to this
Agreement, the Fund will pay you on the first business day of
each month a fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the value of
the Fund's average daily net assets. Net asset value shall be
computed on such days and at such time or times as described in
the Fund's then-current Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information. Upon any termination of this Agreement before the
end of any month, the fee for such part of a month shall be pro-
rated according to the proportion which such period bears to the
full monthly period and shall be payable upon the date of
termination of this Agreement.
For the purpose of determining fees payable to you,
the value of the Fund's net assets shall be computed in the
manner specified in the Fund's charter documents for the
computation of the value of the Fund's net assets.
You will bear all expenses in connection with the
performance of your services under this Agreement and will pay
all fees of the Sub-Investment Adviser in connection with its
duties in respect of the Fund. All other expenses to be
incurred in the operation of the Fund (other than those borne by
the Sub-Investment Adviser) will be borne by the Fund, except to
the extent specifically assumed by you. The expenses to be
borne by the Fund include, without limitation, the following:
organizational costs, taxes, interest, loan commitment fees,
interest and distributions paid on securities sold short,
brokerage fees and commissions, if any, fees of Board members
who are not officers, directors, employees or holders of 5% or
more of the outstanding voting securities of you or the
Sub-Investment Adviser or any affiliate of you or the Sub-
Investment Adviser, Securities and Exchange Commission fees and
state Blue Sky qualification fees, advisory fees, charges of
custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents' fees,
certain insurance premiums, industry association fees, outside
auditing and legal expenses, costs of independent pricing
services, costs of maintaining the Fund's existence, costs
attributable to investor services (including, without
limitation, telephone and personnel expenses), costs of
preparing and printing prospectuses and statements of additional
information for regulatory purposes and for distribution to
existing stockholders, costs of stockholders' reports and
meetings, and any extraordinary expenses.
If in any fiscal year the aggregate expenses of the
Fund (including fees pursuant to this Agreement, but excluding
interest, taxes, brokerage and, with the prior written consent
of the necessary state securities commissions, extraordinary
expenses) exceed the expense limitation of any state having
jurisdiction over the Fund, the Fund may deduct from the fees to
be paid hereunder, or you will bear, such excess expense to the
extent required by state law. Your obligation pursuant hereto
will be limited to the amount of your fees hereunder. Such
deduction or payment, if any, will be estimated daily, and
reconciled and effected or paid, as the case may be, on a
monthly basis.
The Fund understands that you and the Sub-Investment
Adviser now act, and that from time to time hereafter you or the
Sub-Investment Adviser may act, as investment adviser to one or
more other investment companies and fiduciary or other managed
accounts, and the Fund has no objection to your and the Sub-
Investment Adviser's so acting, provided that when the purchase
or sale of securities of the same issuer is suitable for the
investment objectives of two or more such companies or accounts
which have available funds for investment, the available
securities will be allocated in a manner believed to be
equitable to each company or account. It is recognized that in
some cases this procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for
or disposed of by the Fund.
In addition, it is understood that the persons
employed by you to assist in the performance of your duties
hereunder will not devote their full time to such service and
nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict
your right or the right of any of your affiliates to engage in
and devote time and attention to other businesses or to render
services of whatever kind or nature.
Neither you nor the Sub-Investment Adviser shall be
liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any
loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters to
which this Agreement relates, except for a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on your part
in the performance of your duties or from reckless disregard by
you of your obligations and duties under this Agreement and, in
the case of the Sub-Investment Adviser, for a loss resulting
from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its
part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard
by it of its obligations and duties under its Sub-Investment
Advisory Agreement. Any person, even though also your officer,
director, partner, employee or agent, who may be or become an
officer, Board members, employee or agent of the Fund, shall be
deemed, when rendering services to the Fund or acting on any
business of the Fund, to be rendering such services to or acting
solely for the Fund and not as your officer, director, partner,
employee or agent or one under your control or direction even
though paid by you.
This Agreement shall continue until June 14, 1995, and
thereafter shall continue automatically for successive annual
periods ending on June 14th of each year, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i)
the Fund's Board or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities, provided that in either event its continuance also
is approved by a majority of the Fund's Board members who are
not "interested persons" (as defined in said Act) of any party
to this Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on such approval. This Agreement is
terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by the Fund's
Board or by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares
or, upon not less than 90 days' notice, by you. This Agreement
also will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment
(as defined in said Act).
The Fund recognizes that from time to time your
directors, officers and employees may serve as directors,
trustees, partners, officers and employees of other
corporations, business trusts, partnerships or other entities
(including other investment companies) and that such other
entities may include the name "Dreyfus" as part of their name,
and that your corporation or its affiliates may enter into
investment advisory or other agreements with such other
entities. If you cease to act as the Fund's investment adviser,
the Fund agrees that, at your request, the Fund will take all
necessary action to change the name of the Fund to a name not
including "Dreyfus" in any form or combination of words.
The Fund is agreeing to the provisions of this
Agreement that limit the Sub-Investment Adviser's liability and
other provisions relating to the Sub-Investment Adviser so as to
induce the Sub-Investment Adviser to enter into its Sub-
Investment Advisory Agreement with you and to perform its
obligations thereunder. The Sub-Investment Adviser is expressly
made a third party beneficiary of this Agreement with rights as
respects the Fund to the same extent as if it had been a party
hereto.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, will you kindly so indicate by signing and
returning to us the enclosed copy hereof.
Very truly yours,
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY
FUND, INC.
By:___________________________
Accepted:
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION
By:_______________________________
SUB-INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
August 24, 1994
M&G Investment Management Limited
Three Quays Tower Hill
London EC3R 6BQ, England
Dear Sirs:
As you are aware, Dreyfus International Equity Fund,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Fund"), desires to employ its
capital by investing and reinvesting the same in investments of
the type and in accordance with the limitations specified in its
Articles of Incorporation and in its Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information as from time to time in effect, copies of
which have been or will be submitted to you, and in such manner
and to such extent as from time to time may be approved by the
Fund's Board of Directors. The Fund intends to employ The
Dreyfus Corporation (the "Adviser") to act as its investment
adviser pursuant to a written agreement (the "Management
Agreement"), a copy of which has been furnished to you. The
Adviser desires to employ you to act as the Fund's sub-
investment adviser.
In this connection, it is understood that from time to
time you will employ or associate with yourself such person or
persons as you may believe to be particularly fitted to assist
you in the performance of this Agreement. Such person or
persons may be officers or employees who are employed by both
you and the Fund. The compensation of such person or persons
shall be paid by you and no obligation may be incurred on the
Fund's behalf in any such respect.
Subject to the supervision and approval of the
Adviser, you will provide investment management of the Fund's
portfolio in accordance with the Fund's investment objectives
and policies as stated in the Fund's Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information as from time to time in effect. In
connection therewith, you will supervise the Fund's investments
and conduct a continuous program of investment, evaluation and,
if appropriate, sale and reinvestment of the Fund's assets. You
will furnish to the Adviser or the Fund such statistical
information, with respect to the investments which the Fund may
hold or contemplate purchasing, as the Adviser or the Fund may
reasonably request. The Fund and the Adviser wish to be
informed of important developments materially affecting the
Fund's portfolio and shall expect you, on your own initiative,
to furnish to the Fund or the Adviser from time to time such
information as you may believe appropriate for this purpose.
You shall exercise your best judgment in rendering the
services to be provided hereunder, and the Adviser agrees as an
inducement to your undertaking the same that you shall not be
liable hereunder for any error of judgment or mistake of law or
for any loss suffered by the Fund or the Adviser, provided that
nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect
you against any liability to the Adviser, the Fund or the Fund's
security holders to which you would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in
the performance of your duties hereunder, or by reason of your
reckless disregard of your obligations and duties hereunder.
In consideration of services rendered pursuant to this
Agreement, the Adviser will pay you, on the first business day
of each month, out of the management fee it receives and only to
the extent thereof, a fee calculated daily and paid monthly at
the annual rate of .30 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average
daily net assets, for the preceding month.
Net asset value shall be computed on such days and at
such time or times as described in the Fund's then-current
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information. The fee for
the period from the date following the commencement of sales of
the Fund's shares (after any sales are made to the Adviser) to
the end of the month during which such sales shall have been
commenced shall be pro-rated according to the proportion which
such period bears to the full monthly period, and upon any
termination of this Agreement before the end of any month, the
fee for such part of a month shall be pro-rated according to the
proportion which such period bears to the full monthly period
and shall be payable within 10 business days of date of
termination of this Agreement.
For the purpose of determining fees payable to you,
the value of the Fund's net assets shall be computed in the
manner specified in the Fund's Articles of Incorporation for the
computation of the value of the Fund's net assets.
You will bear all expenses in connection with the
performance of your services under this Agreement. The Adviser
and the Fund have agreed that all other expenses to be incurred
in the operation of the Fund (other than those borne by the
Adviser) will be borne by the Fund, except to the extent
specifically assumed by the Adviser or you. The expenses to be
borne by the Fund include, without limitation, the following:
organizational costs, taxes, interest, brokerage fees and
commissions, if any, fees of Directors who are not officers,
directors, employees or holders of 5% or more of the outstanding
voting securities of you or the Adviser or any affiliate of you
or the Adviser, Securities and Exchange Commission fees and
state Blue Sky qualification fees, advisory fees, charges of
custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents' fees,
certain insurance premiums, industry association fees, outside
auditing and legal expenses, costs of independent pricing
services, costs of maintaining the Fund's existence, costs
attributable to investor services (including, without
limitation, telephone and personnel expenses), costs of
stockholders' reports and meetings, costs of preparing, printing
and distributing certain prospectuses and statements of
additional information, and any extraordinary expenses.
If in any fiscal year the aggregate expenses of the
Fund (including fees pursuant to the Fund's Management
Agreement, but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage and, with
the prior written consent of the necessary state securities
commissions, extraordinary expenses) exceed the expense
limitation of any state having jurisdiction over the Fund, the
Adviser may deduct from the fees to be paid hereunder, or you
will bear such excess expense on a pro-rata basis with the
Adviser, in the proportion that the subadvisory fee payable to
you pursuant to this Agreement bears to the fee payable to the
Adviser pursuant to the Management Agreement, to the extent
required by state law. Your obligation pursuant hereto will be
limited to the amount of your fees here-under. Such deduction
or payment, if any, will be estimated daily, and reconciled and
effected or paid, as the case may be, on a monthly basis.
The Adviser understands that you now act, and that
from time to time hereafter you may act, as investment adviser
to one or more other investment companies and fiduciary or other
managed accounts, and the Adviser has no objection to your so
acting, provided that when purchase or sale of securities of the
same issuer is suitable for the investment objectives of two or
more companies or accounts managed by you which have available
funds for investment, the available securities will be allocated
in a manner believed by you to be equitable to each company or
account. It is recognized that in some cases this procedure may
adversely affect the price paid or received by the Fund or the
size of the position obtainable for or disposed of by the Fund.
In addition, it is understood that the persons
employed by you to assist in the performance of your duties
hereunder will not devote their full time to such services and
nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict
your right or the right of any of your affiliates to engage in
and devote time and attention to other businesses or to render
services of whatever kind or nature.
You shall not be liable for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund or the
Adviser in connection with the matters to which this Agreement
relates, except for a loss resulting from willful misfeasance,
bad faith or gross negligence on your part in the performance of
your duties or from reckless disregard by you of your
obligations and duties under this Agreement. Any person, even
though also your officer, director, partner, employee or agent,
who may be or become an officer, Director, employee or agent of
the Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering services to the Fund
or acting on any business of the Fund, to be rendering such
services to or acting solely for the Fund and not as your
officer, director, partner, employee, or agent or one under your
control or direction even though paid by you.
This Agreement shall continue until June 14, 1995 and
thereafter shall continue automatically for successive annual
periods ending on June 14th of each year, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i)
the Fund's Directors or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of the Fund's
outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event its
continuance also is approved by a majority of the Fund's
Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in said
Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. This
Agreement is terminable without penalty (i) by the Adviser upon
60 days' notice to you, (ii) by the Fund's Board of Directors or
by vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's shares upon
60 days' notice to you, or (iii) by you upon not less than 90
days' notice to the Fund and the Adviser. This Agreement also
will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as
defined in said Act). In addition, notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, if the Management Agreement terminates
for any reason, this Agreement shall terminate effective upon
the date the Management Agreement terminates.
You agree to obtain as soon as reasonably practicable
and thereafter maintain in respect of the balance of the period
during which this Agreement is in effect a fidelity bond
covering you and each of your directors, officers, employees and
authorized agents in such amounts and containing such provisions
as would be required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and any applicable regulations thereunder if you and/or
our directors, officers, employees and authorized agents are
subject to the bonding provisions of said Act and regulations.
Such bond shall be issued by a qualified insurance carrier with
a Best's rating of at least "A" and shall name the Fund as an
insured. You agree to provide the Fund with a certificate of
insurance evidencing such coverage. Until you are able to
obtain said fidelity bond, the Adviser agrees to use its best
efforts to include you under the existing fidelity bond coverage
which names the Fund as an insured.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, will you kindly so indicate by signing and
returning to us the enclosed copy hereof.
Very truly yours,
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION
By:_________________________
Accepted:
M&G INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED
By:______________________________
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144
August 24, 1994
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Dear Sirs:
This is to confirm that, in consideration of the agree-
ments hereinafter contained, the above-named investment company
(the "Fund") has agreed that you shall be, for the period of
this agreement, the distributor of (a) shares of each Series of
the Fund set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as such Exhibit may be
revised from time to time (each, a "Series") or (b) if no Series
are set forth on such Exhibit, shares of the Fund. For purposes
of this agreement the term "Shares" shall mean the authorized
shares of the relevant Series, if any, and otherwise shall mean
the Fund's authorized shares.
1. Services as Distributor
1.1 You will act as agent for the distribution of
Shares covered by, and in accordance with, the registration
statement and prospectus then in effect under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and will transmit promptly any orders
received by you for purchase or redemption of Shares to the
Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Fund of which the
Fund has notified you in writing.
1.2 You agree to use your best efforts to solicit
orders for the sale of Shares. It is contemplated that you will
enter into sales or servicing agreements with securities
dealers, financial institutions and other industry
professionals, such as investment advisers, accountants and
estate planning firms, and in so doing you will act only on your
own behalf as principal.
1.3 You shall act as distributor of Shares in
compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations,
including, without limitation, all rules and regulations made or
adopted pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
securities association registered under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
1.4 Whenever in their judgment such action is
warranted by market, economic or political conditions, or by
abnormal circumstances of any kind, the Fund's officers may
decline to accept any orders for, or make any sales of, any
Shares until such time as they deem it advisable to accept such
orders and to make such sales and the Fund shall advise you
promptly of such determination.
1.5 The Fund agrees to pay all costs and expenses in
connection with the registration of Shares under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and all expenses in connection with
maintaining facilities for the issue and transfer of Shares and
for supplying information, prices and other data to be furnished
by the Fund hereunder, and all expenses in connection with the
preparation and printing of the Fund's prospectuses and
statements of additional information for regulatory purposes and
for distribution to shareholders; provided however, that nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to require the Fund to pay any
of the costs of advertising the sale of Shares.
1.6 The Fund agrees to execute any and all documents
and to furnish any and all information and otherwise to take all
actions which may be reasonably necessary in the discretion of
the Fund's officers in connection with the qualification of
Shares for sale in such states as you may designate to the Fund
and the Fund may approve, and the Fund agrees to pay all
expenses which may be incurred in connection with such
qualification. You shall pay all expenses connected with your
own qualification as a dealer under state or Federal laws and,
except as otherwise specifically provided in this agreement, all
other expenses incurred by you in connection with the sale of
Shares as contemplated in this agreement.
1.7 The Fund shall furnish you from time to time, for
use in connection with the sale of Shares, such information with
respect to the Fund or any relevant Series and the Shares as you
may reasonably request, all of which shall be signed by one or
more of the Fund's duly authorized officers; and the Fund
warrants that the statements contained in any such information,
when so signed by the Fund's officers, shall be true and
correct. The Fund also shall furnish you upon request with:
(a) semi-annual reports and annual audited reports of the Fund's
books and accounts made by independent public accountants
regularly retained by the Fund, (b) quarterly earnings
statements prepared by the Fund, (c) a monthly itemized list of
the securities in the Fund's or, if applicable, each Series'
portfolio, (d) monthly balance sheets as soon as practicable
after the end of each month, and (e) from time to time such
additional information regarding the Fund's financial condition
as you may reasonably request.
1.8 The Fund represents to you that all registration
statements and prospectuses filed by the Fund with the Securi-
ties and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, with respect to the Shares have been carefully prepared
in conformity with the requirements of said Acts and rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission there-
under. As used in this agreement the terms "registration state-
ment" and "prospectus" shall mean any registration statement and
prospectus, including the statement of additional information
incorporated by reference therein, filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and any amendments and supplements thereto
which at any time shall have been filed with said Commission.
The Fund represents and warrants to you that any registration
statement and prospectus, when such registration statement
becomes effective, will contain all statements required to be
stated therein in conformity with said Acts and the rules and
regulations of said Commission; that all statements of fact
contained in any such registration statement and prospectus will
be true and correct when such registration statement becomes
effective; and that neither any registration statement nor any
prospectus when such registration statement becomes effective
will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading. The Fund may but
shall not be obligated to propose from time to time such amend-
ment or amendments to any registration statement and such
supplement or supplements to any prospectus as, in the light of
future developments, may, in the opinion of the Fund's counsel,
be necessary or advisable. If the Fund shall not propose such
amendment or amendments and/or supplement or supplements within
fifteen days after receipt by the Fund of a written request from
you to do so, you may, at your option, terminate this agreement
or decline to make offers of the Fund's securities until such
amendments are made. The Fund shall not file any amendment to
any registration statement or supplement to any prospectus
without giving you reasonable notice thereof in advance;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this agreement
shall in any way limit the Fund's right to file at any time such
amendments to any registration statement and/or supplements to
any prospectus, of whatever character, as the Fund may deem
advisable, such right being in all respects absolute and
unconditional.
1.9 The Fund authorizes you to use any prospectus in
the form furnished to you from time to time, in connection with
the sale of Shares. The Fund agrees to indemnify, defend and
hold you, your several officers and directors, and any person
who controls you within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securi-
ties Act of 1933, as amended, free and harmless from and against
any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including
the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or
liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection there-
with) which you, your officers and directors, or any such con-
trolling person, may incur under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or
based upon any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of
a material fact contained in any registration statement or any
prospectus or arising out of or based upon any omission, or
alleged omission, to state a material fact required to be stated
in either any registration statement or any prospectus or
necessary to make the statements in either thereof not
misleading; provided, however, that the Fund's agreement to
indemnify you, your officers or directors, and any such control-
ling person shall not be deemed to cover any claims, demands,
liabilities or expenses arising out of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in
any registration statement or prospectus in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Fund by you
specifically for use in the preparation thereof. The Fund's
agreement to indemnify you, your officers and directors, and any
such controlling person, as aforesaid, is expressly conditioned
upon the Fund's being notified of any action brought against
you, your officers or directors, or any such controlling person,
such notification to be given by letter or by telegram addressed
to the Fund at its address set forth above within ten days after
the summons or other first legal process shall have been served.
The failure so to notify the Fund of any such action shall not
relieve the Fund from any liability which the Fund may have to
the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any
such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, or
alleged omission, otherwise than on account of the Fund's
indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph 1.9. The Fund
will be entitled to assume the defense of any suit brought to
enforce any such claim, demand or liability, but, in such case,
such defense shall be conducted by counsel of good standing
chosen by the Fund and approved by you. In the event the Fund
elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain counsel
of good standing approved by you, the defendant or defendants in
such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional
counsel retained by any of them; but in case the Fund does not
elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case you do
not approve of counsel chosen by the Fund, the Fund will
reimburse you, your officers and directors, or the controlling
person or persons named as defendant or defendants in such suit,
for the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by you or
them. The Fund's indemnification agreement contained in this
paragraph 1.9 and the Fund's representations and warranties in
this agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
you, your officers and directors, or any controlling person, and
shall survive the delivery of any Shares. This agreement of
indemnity will inure exclusively to your benefit, to the benefit
of your several officers and directors, and their respective
estates, and to the benefit of any controlling persons and their
successors. The Fund agrees promptly to notify you of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Fund
or any of its officers or Board members in connection with the
issue and sale of Shares.
1.10 You agree to indemnify, defend and hold the Fund,
its several officers and Board members, and any person who con-
trols the Fund within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securi-
ties Act of 1933, as amended, free and harmless from and against
any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including
the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or
liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection there-
with) which the Fund, its officers or Board members, or any such
controlling person, may incur under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or under common law or otherwise, but only to the
extent that such liability or expense incurred by the Fund, its
officers or Board members, or such controlling person resulting
from such claims or demands, shall arise out of or be based upon
any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact
contained in information furnished in writing by you to the Fund
specifically for use in the Fund's registration statement and
used in the answers to any of the items of the registration
statement or in the corresponding statements made in the pro-
spectus, or shall arise out of or be based upon any omission, or
alleged omission, to state a material fact in connection with
such information furnished in writing by you to the Fund and
required to be stated in such answers or necessary to make such
information not misleading. Your agreement to indemnify the
Fund, its officers and Board members, and any such controlling
person, as aforesaid, is expressly conditioned upon your being
notified of any action brought against the Fund, its officers or
Board members, or any such controlling person, such notification
to be given by letter or telegram addressed to you at your
address set forth above within ten days after the summons or
other first legal process shall have been served. You shall
have the right to control the defense of such action, with
counsel of your own choosing, satisfactory to the Fund, if such
action is based solely upon such alleged misstatement or
omission on your part, and in any other event the Fund, its
officers or Board members, or such controlling person shall each
have the right to participate in the defense or preparation of
the defense of any such action. The failure so to notify you of
any such action shall not relieve you from any liability which
you may have to the Fund, its officers or Board members, or to
such controlling person by reason of any such untrue, or alleged
untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise
than on account of your indemnity agreement contained in this
paragraph 1.10. This agreement of indemnity will inure
exclusively to the Fund's benefit, to the benefit of the Fund's
officers and Board members, and their respective estates, and to
the benefit of any controlling persons and their successors.
You agree promptly to notify the Fund of the commencement of any
litigation or proceedings against you or any of your officers or
directors in connection with the issue and sale of Shares.
1.11 No Shares shall be offered by either you or the
Fund under any of the provisions of this agreement and no orders
for the purchase or sale of such Shares hereunder shall be
accepted by the Fund if and so long as the effectiveness of the
registration statement then in effect or any necessary amend-
ments thereto shall be suspended under any of the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or if and so long as a
current prospectus as required by Section 10 of said Act, as
amended, is not on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission; provided, however, that nothing contained in this
paragraph 1.11 shall in any way restrict or have an application
to or bearing upon the Fund's obligation to repurchase any
Shares from any shareholder in accordance with the provisions of
the Fund's prospectus or charter documents.
1.12 The Fund agrees to advise you immediately in
writing:
(a) of any request by the Securities and Exchange
Commission for amendments to the registration statement
or prospectus then in effect or for additional
information;
(b) in the event of the issuance by the Securities
and Exchange Commission of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the registration statement or pro-
spectus then in effect or the initiation of any
proceeding for that purpose;
(c) of the happening of any event which makes
untrue any statement of a material fact made in the
registration statement or prospectus then in effect or
which requires the making of a change in such registra-
tion statement or prospectus in order to make the
statements therein not misleading; and
(d) of all actions of the Securities and
Exchange Commission with respect to any amendments to
any registration statement or prospectus which may from
time to time be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
2. Offering Price
Shares of any class of the Fund offered for sale by you
shall be offered for sale at a price per share (the "offering
price") approximately equal to (a) their net asset value
(determined in the manner set forth in the Fund's charter
documents) plus (b) a sales charge, if any and except to those
persons set forth in the then-current prospectus, which shall be
the percentage of the offering price of such Shares as set forth
in the Fund's then-current prospectus. The offering price, if
not an exact multiple of one cent, shall be adjusted to the
nearest cent. In addition, Shares of any class of the Fund
offered for sale by you may be subject to a contingent deferred
sales charge as set forth in the Fund's then-current prospectus.
You shall be entitled to receive any sales charge or contingent
deferred sales charge in respect of the Shares. Any payments to
dealers shall be governed by a separate agreement between you
and such dealer and the Fund's then-current prospectus.
3. Term
This agreement shall continue until the date (the
"Reapproval Date") set forth on Exhibit A hereto (and, if the
Fund has Series, a separate Reapproval Date shall be specified
on Exhibit A for each Series), and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the day
(the "Reapproval Day") of each year set forth on Exhibit A
hereto, provided such continuance is specifically approved at
least annually by (i) the Fund's Board or (ii) vote of a
majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of
the Shares of the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case may
be, provided that in either event its continuance also is
approved by a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in said Act) of any party to
this agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for
the purpose of voting on such approval. This agreement is
terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by vote of
holders of a majority of the Fund's or, as to any relevant
Series, such Series' outstanding voting securities or by the
Fund's Board as to the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case
may be. This agreement is terminable by you, upon 270 days'
notice, effective on or after the fifth anniversary of the date
hereof. This agreement also will terminate automatically, as to
the Fund or relevant Series, as the case may be, in the event of
its assignment (as defined in said Act).
4. Exclusivity
So long as you act as the distributor of Shares, you
shall not perform any services for any entity other than
investment companies advised or administered by The Dreyfus
Corporation. The Fund acknowledges that the persons employed by
you to assist in the performance of your duties under this
agreement may not devote their full time to such service and
nothing contained in this agreement shall be deemed to limit or
restrict your or any of your affiliates right to engage in and
devote time and attention to other businesses or to render
services of whatever kind or nature.
Please confirm that the foregoing is in accordance with
your understanding and indicate your acceptance hereof by
signing below, whereupon it shall become a binding agreement
between us.
Very truly yours,
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
By: ____________________________________
Accepted:
PREMIER MUTUAL FUND SERVICES, INC.
By:_______________________________
EXHIBIT A
Reapproval Date Reapproval Day
June 14, 1996 June 14th
ITEM 24.(b)
EXHIBIT (6)(b)
APPENDIX B
TO BANK AFFILIATED BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT
FORM OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you for servicing shareholders
of, and administering shareholder accounts in, certain mutual fund(s)
managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or its
subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide shareholder and administrative services for our
clients who own shares of the Funds ("clients"), which services may
include, without limitation: assisting clients in changing dividend options,
account designations and addresses; performing sub-accounting;
establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts and records; processing
purchase and redemption transactions; providing periodic statements
and/or reports showing a client's account balance and integrating such
statements with those of other transactions and balances in the client's
other accounts serviced by us; arranging for bank wires; and providing
such other information and services as you reasonably may request, to the
extent we are permitted by applicable statute, rule or regulation. In this
regard, if we are a subsidiary or affiliate of a federally chartered and
supervised bank or other banking organization, you recognize that we may
be subject to the provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act and other laws,
rules, regulations or requirements governing, among other things, the
conduct of our activities. As such, we are restricted in the activities we
may undertake and for which we may be paid and, therefore, intend to
perform only those activities as are consistent with our statutory and
regulatory obligations. We represent and warrant to, and agree with you,
that the compensation payable to us hereunder, together with any other
compensation payable to us by clients in connection with the investment
of their assets in shares of the Funds, will be properly disclosed by us to
our clients, will be authorized by our clients and will not result in an
excessive or unauthorized fee to us.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
information and services to each Fund's shareholders, and to assist you in
servicing accounts of clients. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent. We agree that in the event an issue pertaining
to a Fund's Shareholder Services Plan is submitted for shareholder
approval, we will vote any Fund shares held for our own account in the
same proportion as the vote of those shares held for our clients' accounts.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. If we are a subsidiary or an affiliate of a federally supervised
bank or thrift institution, we agree that in providing services hereunder
we shall at all times act in compliance with the Interagency Statement on
Retail Sales of Nondeposit Investment Products issued by The Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office
of Thrift Supervision (February 15, 1994) or any successor interagency
requirements as in force at the time such services are provided. We shall
have no authority to act as agent for the Funds or for you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement. This Agreement is terminable without penalty
upon 15 days' notice by either party. In addition, you may terminate this
Agreement as to any or all Funds immediately, without penalty, if the
present investment adviser of such Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in
such capacity, or if you cease to act as distributor of such Fund(s).
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if we fail to perform the
shareholder servicing and administrative functions contemplated herein
by you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Shareholder Services Plan and
Prospectus and related Statement of Additional Information. We
understand that any payments pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid
only so long as this Agreement and such Plan are in effect. We agree that
no Director, officer or shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually
for the performance of the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such Fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telecopier, telex, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
APPENDIX B
TO BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT
FORM OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you for servicing shareholders
of, and administering shareholder accounts in, certain mutual fund(s)
managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or its
subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide shareholder and administrative services for our
clients who own shares of the Funds ("clients"), which services may
include, without limitation: assisting clients in changing dividend options,
account designations and addresses; performing sub-accounting;
establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts and records; processing
purchase and redemption transactions; providing periodic statements
and/or reports showing a client's account balance and integrating such
statements with those of other transactions and balances in the client's
other accounts serviced by us; arranging for bank wires; and providing
such other information and services as you reasonably may request, to the
extent we are permitted by applicable statute, rule or regulation. We
represent and warrant to, and agree with you, that the compensation
payable to us hereunder, together with any other compensation payable to
us by clients in connection with the investment of their assets in shares
of the Funds, will be properly disclosed by us to our clients, will be
authorized by our clients and will not result in an excessive or
unauthorized fee to us. We will act solely as agent for, upon the order of,
and for the account of, our clients.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
information and services to each Fund's shareholders, and to assist you in
servicing accounts of clients. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent. We agree that in the event an issue pertaining
to a Fund's Shareholder Services Plan is submitted for shareholder
approval, we will vote any Fund shares held for our own account in the
same proportion as the vote of those shares held for our client's accounts.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. We shall have no authority to act as agent for the Funds or for
you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement. This Agreement is terminable without penalty
upon 15 days' notice by either party. In addition, you may terminate this
Agreement as to any or all Funds immediately, without penalty, if the
present investment adviser of such Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in
such capacity, or if you cease to act as distributor of such Fund(s).
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if we fail to perform the
shareholder servicing and administrative functions contemplated herein
by you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Shareholder Services Plan and
Prospectus and related Statement of Additional Information. We
understand that any payments pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid
only so long as this Agreement and such Plan are in effect. We agree that
no Director, officer or shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually
for the performance of the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such Fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telex, telecopier, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109,
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
APPENDIX B
TO BANK AGREEMENT
FORM OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you for servicing shareholders
of, and administering shareholder accounts in, certain mutual fund(s)
managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or its
subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide shareholder and administrative services for our
clients who own shares of the Funds ("clients"), which services may
include, without limitation: assisting clients in changing dividend options,
account designations and addresses; performing sub-accounting;
establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts and records; processing
purchase and redemption transactions; providing periodic statements
and/or reports showing a client's account balance and integrating such
statements with those of other transactions and balances in the client's
other accounts serviced by us; arranging for bank wires; and providing
such other information and services as you reasonably may request, to the
extent we are permitted by applicable statute, rule or regulation. In this
regard, if we are a federally chartered and supervised bank or other
banking organization, you recognize that we may be subject to the
provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act and other laws, rules, regulations, or
requirements governing, among other things, the conduct of our activities.
As such, we are restricted in the activities we may undertake and for
which we may be paid and, therefore, intend to perform only those
activities as are consistent with our statutory and regulatory obligations.
We represent and warrant to, and agree with you, that the compensation
payable to us hereunder, together with any other compensation payable to
us by clients in connection with the investment of their assets in shares
of the Funds, will be properly disclosed by us to our clients, will be
authorized by our clients and will not result in an excessive or
unauthorized fee to us.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
information and services to each Fund's shareholders, and to assist you in
servicing accounts of clients. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent. We agree that in the event an issue pertaining
to a Fund's Shareholder Services Plan is submitted for shareholder
approval, we will vote any Fund shares held for our own account in the
same proportion as the vote of those shares held for our clients' accounts.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. If we are a federally supervised bank or thrift institution, we
agree that, in providing services hereunder, we shall at all times act in
compliance with the Interagency Statement on Retail Sales of Nondeposit
Investment Products issued by The Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office of Thrift Supervision
(February 15, 1994) or any successor interagency requirements as in force
at the time such services are provided. We shall have no authority to act
as agent for the Funds or for you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement. This Agreement is terminable without penalty
upon 15 days' notice by either party. In addition, you may terminate this
Agreement as to any or all Funds immediately, without penalty, if the
present investment adviser of such Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in
such capacity, or if you cease to act as distributor of such Fund(s).
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if we fail to perform the
shareholder servicing and administrative functions contemplated herein
by you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Shareholder Services Plan and
Prospectus and related Statement of Additional Information. We
understand that any payments pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid
only so long as this Agreement and such Plan are in effect. We agree that
no Director, officer or shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually
for the performance of the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telecopier, telex, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109,
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
APPENDIX C
TO BANK AFFILIATED BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT
FORM OF DISTRIBUTION PLAN AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you with respect to our
providing distribution assistance relating to shares of certain mutual
fund(s) managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or
its subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide distribution assistance in connection with the
sale of shares of the Funds. In this regard, if we are a subsidiary or
affiliate of a federally chartered and supervised bank or other banking
organization, you recognize that we may be subject to the provisions of
the Glass-Steagall Act and other laws, rules, regulations or requirements
governing, among other things, the conduct of our activities. As such, we
are restricted in the activities we may undertake and for which we may be
paid and, therefore, intend to perform only those activities as are
consistent with our statutory and regulatory obligations. We represent and
warrant to, and agree with you, that the compensation payable to us
hereunder, together with any other compensation payable to us by clients
in connection with the investment of their assets in shares of the Funds,
will be properly disclosed by us to our clients.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
services hereunder. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. If we are a subsidiary or an affiliate of a federally supervised
bank or thrift institution, we agree that in providing services hereunder
we shall at all times act in compliance with the Interagency Statement on
Retail Sales of Nondeposit Investment Products issued by The Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office
of Thrift Supervision (February 15, 1994) or any successor interagency
requirements as in force at the time such services are provided. We shall
have no authority to act as agent for the Funds or for you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement or, upon not more than 60 days' written notice,
by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares. This Agreement is
terminable without penalty upon 15 days' notice by either party. In
addition, you may terminate this Agreement as to any or all Funds
immediately, without penalty, if the present investment adviser of such
Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in such capacity, or if you cease to act
as distributor of such Fund(s). Notwithstanding anything contained herein,
if we fail to perform the distribution functions contemplated herein by
you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Distribution Plan adopted
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, and Prospectus and related
Statement of Additional Information. We understand that any payments
pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid only so long as this Agreement
and such Plan are in effect. We agree that no Director, officer or
shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually for the performance of
the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such Fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telecopier, telex, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109,
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
APPENDIX C
TO BROKER-DEALER AGREEMENT
FORM OF DISTRIBUTION PLAN AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you with respect to our
providing distribution assistance relating to shares of certain mutual
fund(s) managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or
its subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide distribution assistance in connection with the
sale of shares of the Funds. We represent and warrant to, and agree with
you, that the compensation payable to us hereunder, together with any
other compensation payable to us by clients in connection with the
investment of their assets in shares of the Funds, will be properly
disclosed by us to our clients.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
services hereunder. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. We shall have no authority to act as agent for the Funds or for
you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement, or upon not more than 60 days' written notice,
by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares. This Agreement is
terminable without penalty upon 15 days' notice by either party. In
addition, you may terminate this Agreement as to any or all Funds
immediately, without penalty, if the present investment adviser of such
Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in such capacity, or if you cease to act
as distributor of such Fund(s). Notwithstanding anything contained herein,
if we fail to perform the distribution functions contemplated herein by
you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Distribution Plan adopted
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, and Prospectus and related
Statement of Additional Information. We understand that any payments
pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid only so long as this Agreement
and such Plan are in effect. We agree that no Director, officer or
shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually for the performance of
the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such Fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telecopier, telex, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109,
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
APPENDIX C
TO BANK AGREEMENT
FORM OF DISTRIBUTION PLAN AGREEMENT
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, MA 02109
Gentlemen:
We wish to enter into an Agreement with you with respect to our
providing distribution assistance relating to shares of certain mutual
fund(s) managed, advised or administered by The Dreyfus Corporation or
its subsidiaries or affiliates (hereinafter referred to individually as the
"Fund" and collectively as the "Funds"). You are the principal underwriter
as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the exclusive agent for the continuous distribution of shares of the
Funds.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement are as follows:
1. We agree to provide distribution assistance in connection with the
sale of the shares of the Funds. In this regard, if we are a federally
chartered and supervised bank or other banking organization, you recognize
that we may be subject to the provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act and
other laws, rules, regulations or requirements governing, among other
things, the conduct of our activities. As such, we are restricted in the
activities we may undertake and for which we may be paid and, therefore,
intend to perform only those activities as are consistent with our
statutory and regulatory obligations. We represent and warrant to, and
agree with you, that the compensation payable to us hereunder, together
with any other compensation payable to us by clients in connection with
the investment of their assets in shares of the Funds, will be properly
disclosed by us to our clients.
2. We shall provide such office space and equipment, telephone
facilities and personnel (which may be all or any part of the space,
equipment and facilities currently used in our business, or all or any
personnel employed by us) as is necessary or beneficial for providing
services hereunder. We shall transmit promptly to clients all
communications sent to us for transmittal to clients by or on behalf of
you, any Fund, or any Fund's investment adviser, custodian or transfer or
dividend disbursing agent.
3. We agree that neither we nor any of our employees or agents are
authorized to make any representation concerning shares of any Fund,
except those contained in the then current Prospectus for such Fund,
copies of which will be supplied by you to us in reasonable quantities upon
request. If we are a federally supervised bank or thrift institution, we
agree that, in providing services hereunder, we shall at all times act in
compliance with the Interagency Statement on Retail Sales of Nondeposit
Investment Products issued by The Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Office of Thrift Supervision
(February 15, 1994) or any successor interagency requirements as in force
at the time such services are provided. We shall have no authority to act
as agent for the Funds or for you.
4. You reserve the right, at your discretion and without notice, to
suspend the sale of shares or withdraw the sale of shares of any or all of
the Funds.
5. We acknowledge that this Agreement shall become effective for a
Fund only when approved by vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of
Directors or Trustees or Managing General Partners, as the case may be
(collectively "Directors," individually "Director"), and (ii) Directors who
are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
6. This Agreement shall continue until the last day of the calendar year
next following the date of execution, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the last day of each
calendar year. Such continuance must be approved specifically at least
annually by a vote of a majority of (i) the Fund's Board of Directors and
(ii) Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable without penalty, at
any time, by a majority of the Fund's Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in this Agreement or, upon not more than 60 days' written notice,
by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares. This Agreement is
terminable without penalty upon 15 days' notice by either party. In
addition, you may terminate this Agreement as to any or all Funds
immediately, without penalty, if the present investment adviser of such
Fund(s) ceases to serve the Fund(s) in such capacity, or if you cease to act
as distributor of such Fund(s). Notwithstanding anything contained herein,
if we fail to perform the distribution functions contemplated herein by
you as to any or all of the Funds, this Agreement shall be terminable
effective upon receipt of notice thereof by us. This Agreement also shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
7. In consideration of the services and facilities described herein, we
shall be entitled to receive from you, and you agree to pay to us, the fees
described as payable to us in each Fund's Distribution Plan adopted
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, and Prospectus and related
Statement of Additional Information. We understand that any payments
pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid only so long as this Agreement
and such Plan are in effect. We agree that no Director, officer or
shareholder of the Fund shall be liable individually for the performance of
the obligations hereunder or for any such payments.
8. We agree to provide to you and each applicable Fund such information
relating to our services hereunder as may be required to be maintained by
you and/or such Fund under applicable federal or state laws, and the rules,
regulations, requirements or conditions of applicable regulatory and self-
regulatory agencies or authorities.
9. This Agreement shall not constitute either party the legal
representative of the other, nor shall either party have the right or
authority to assume, create or incur any liability or any obligation of any
kind, express or implied, against or in the name of or on behalf of the
other party.
10. All notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be given in writing and delivered by personal delivery or
by postage prepaid, registered or certified United States first class mail,
return receipt requested, or by telecopier, telex, telegram or similar
means of same day delivery (with a confirming copy by mail as provided
herein). Unless otherwise notified in writing, all notices to you shall be
given or sent to you at One Exchange Place, Tenth Floor, Boston, MA 02109,
Attention: President (with a copy to the same address, Attention: General
Counsel), and all notices to us shall be given or sent to us at our address
which shall be furnished to you in writing on or before the effective date
of this Agreement.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws.
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
Custody Agreement made as of June 14, 1993 between
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC., a corporation organized
and existing under the laws of the State of Maryland, having its
principal office and place of business at 144 Glenn Curtiss
Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144 (hereinafter called
the "Fund"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York corporation
authorized to do a banking business, having its principal office
and place of business at 110 Washington Street, New York, New
York 10286 (hereinafter called the "Custodian").
W I T N E S S E T H :
that for and in consideration of the mutual promises hereinafter
set forth the Fund and the Custodian agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words
and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have
the following meanings:
1. "Authorized Person" shall be deemed to include the
Treasurer, the Controller or any other person, whether or not
any such person is an Officer or employee of the Fund, duly
authorized by the Directors of the Fund to give Oral Instructions
and Written Instructions on behalf of the Fund and listed in the
Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix A or such other
Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to
time.
2. "Available Balance" shall mean for any given day
during a calendar year the aggregate amount of Federal Funds
held in the Fund's custody account(s) at The Bank of New York, or
its successors, as of the close of such day or, if such day is
not a business day, the close of the preceding business day.
3. "Bankruptcy" shall mean with respect to a party
such party's making a general assignment, arrangement or
composition with or for the benefit of its creditors, or
instituting or having instituted against it a proceeding seeking
a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order
for relief under the Federal bankruptcy law or any other relief
under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law
affecting creditors' rights, or if a petition is presented for
the winding up or liquidation of the party or a resolution is
passed for its winding up or liquidation, or it seeks, or becomes
subject to, the appointment of an administrator, receiver,
trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or
substantially all of its assets or its taking any action in
furtherance of, or indicating its consent to approval of, or
acquiescence in, any of the foregoing.
4. "Book-Entry System" shall mean the Federal
Reserve/Treasury book-entry system for United States and Federal
agency securities, its successor or successors and its nominee or
nominees.
5. "Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option
with respect to Securities other than Stock Index Options,
Futures Contracts and Futures Contract Options entitling the
holder, upon timely exercise and payment of the exercise price,
as specified therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the
specified underlying Securities.
6. "Certificate" shall mean any notice, instruction,
or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by this
Agreement to be given to the Custodian, which is actually
received by the Custodian and signed on behalf of the Fund by any
two Officers of the Fund.
7. "Clearing Member" shall mean a registered broker-
dealer which is a clearing member under the rules of O.C.C. and
a member of a national securities exchange qualified to act as a
custodian for an investment company, or any broker-dealer
reasonably believed by the Custodian to be such a clearing
member.
8. "Collateral Account" shall mean a segregated
account so denominated and pledged to the Custodian as security
for, and in consideration of, the Custodian's issuance of (a) any
Put Option guarantee letter or similar document described in
para-graph 8 of Article V herein, or (b) any receipt described in
Article V or VIII herein.
9. "Consumer Price Index" shall mean the U.S.
Consumer Price Index, all items and all urban consumers, U.S.
city average l982-84 equals 100, as first published without
seasonal adjustment by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the
Department of Labor, without regard to subsequent revisions or
corrections by such Bureau.
10. "Covered Call Option" shall mean an exchange
traded option entitling the holder, upon timely exercise and
payment of the exercise price, as specified therein, to purchase
from the writer thereof the specified Securities (excluding
Futures Contracts) which are owned by the writer thereof and
subject to appropriate restrictions.
11. "Depository" shall mean The Depository Trust
Company ("DTC"), a clearing agency registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, its successor or successors
and its nominee or nominees, provided the Custodian has received
a certified copy of a resolution of the Fund's Directors
specifically approving deposits in DTC. The term "Depository"
shall further mean and include any other person authorized to
act as a depository under the Investment Company Act of 1940, its
successor or successors and its nominee or nominees, specifically
identified in a certified copy of a resolution of the Fund's
Directors specifically approving deposits therein by the
Custodian.
12. "Earnings Credit" shall mean for any given day
during a calendar year the product of (a) the Federal Funds Rate
for such date minus .25%, and (b) 82% of the Available Balance.
13. "Federal Funds" shall mean immediately available
same day funds.
14. "Federal Funds Rate" shall mean, for any day, the
Federal Funds (Effective) interest rate so denominated as
published in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) and
applicable to such day and each succeeding day which is not a
business day.
15. "Financial Futures Contract" shall mean the firm
commitment to buy or sell fixed income securities, including,
without limitation, U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Notes,
U.S. Treasury Bonds, domestic bank certificates of deposit, and
Eurodollar certificates of deposit, during a specified month at
an agreed upon price.
16. "Futures Contract" shall mean a Financial Futures
Contract and/or Stock Index Futures Contracts.
17. "Futures Contract Option" shall mean an option
with respect to a Futures Contract.
18. "Margin Account" shall mean a segregated account
in the name of a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or
Clearing Member, or in the name of the Fund for the benefit of a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member,
or otherwise, in accordance with an agreement between the Fund,
the Custodian and a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant
or Clearing Member (a "Margin Account Agreement"), separate and
distinct from the custody account, in which certain Securities
and/or money of the Fund shall be deposited and withdrawn from
time to time in connection with such transactions as the Fund
may from time to time determine. Securities held in the Book-
Entry System or the Depository shall be deemed to have been
deposited in, or withdrawn from, a Margin Account upon the
Custodian's effecting an appropriate entry on its books and
records.
19. "Merger" shall mean (a) with respect to the Fund,
the consolidation or amalgamation with, merger into, or transfer
of all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity,
where the Fund is not the surviving entity, and (b) with respect
to the Custodian, any consolidation or amalgamation with, merger
into, or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets to,
another entity, except for any such consolidation, amalgamation,
merger or transfer of assets between the Custodian and The Bank
of New York Company, Inc. or any subsidiary thereof, or the
Irving Bank Corporation or any subsidiary thereof, provided that
the surviving entity agrees to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement.
20. "Money Market Security" shall be deemed to
include, without limitation, debt obligations issued or
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the government of the
United States or agencies or instrumentalities thereof,
commercial paper, certificates of deposit and bankers'
acceptances, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements with
respect to the same and bank time deposits, where the purchase
and sale of such securities normally requires settlement in
Federal funds on the same date as such purchase or sale.
21. "O.C.C." shall mean Options Clearing Corporation,
a clearing agency registered under Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, its successor or successors, and its
nominee or nominees.
22. "Officers" shall be deemed to include the
President, any Vice President, the Secretary, the Treasurer, the
Controller, any Assistant Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or
any other person or persons duly authorized by the Directors of
the Fund to execute any Certificate, instruction, notice or
other instrument on behalf of the Fund and listed in the
Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix B or such other
Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to
time.
23. "Option" shall mean a Call Option, Covered Call
Option, Stock Index Option and/or a Put Option.
24. "Oral Instructions" shall mean verbal
instructions actually received by the Custodian from an
Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed by the
Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
25. "Put Option" shall mean an exchange traded option
with respect to Securities other than Stock Index Options,
Futures Contracts, and Futures Contract Options entitling the
holder, upon timely exercise and tender of the specified
underlying Securities, to sell such Securities to the writer
thereof for the exercise price.
26. "Reverse Repurchase Agreement" shall mean an
agreement pursuant to which the Fund sells Securities and agrees
to repurchase such Securities at a described or specified date
and price.
27. "Security" shall be deemed to include, without
limitation, Money Market Securities, Call Options, Put Options,
Stock Index Options, Stock Index Futures Contracts, Stock Index
Futures Contract Options, Financial Futures Contracts, Financial
Futures Contract Options, Reverse Repurchase Agreements, common
stock and other instruments or rights having characteristics
similar to common stocks, preferred stocks, debt obligations
issued by state or municipal governments and by public
authorities (including, without limitation, general obligation
bonds, revenue bonds and industrial bonds and industrial
development bonds), bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other
obligations, and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other
instruments representing rights to receive, purchase, sell or
subscribe for the same, or evidencing or representing any other
rights or interest therein, or any property or assets.
28. "Segregated Security Account" shall mean an
account maintained under the terms of this Agreement as a
segregated account, by recordation or otherwise, within the
custody account in which certain Securities and/or other assets
of the Fund shall be deposited and withdrawn from time to time in
accordance with Certificates received by the Custodian in
connection with such transactions as the Fund may from time to
time determine.
29. "Shares" shall mean the shares of Common Stock of
the Fund, each of which, in the case of a Fund having Series, is
allocated to a particular Series.
30. "Stock Index Futures Contract" shall mean a
bilateral agreement pursuant to which the parties agree to take
or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar
amount times the difference between the value of a particular
stock index at the close of the last business day of the contract
and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck.
31. "Stock Index Option" shall mean an exchange
traded option entitling the holder, upon timely exercise, to
receive an amount of cash determined by reference to the
difference between the exercise price and the value of the index
on the date of exercise.
32. "Written Instructions" shall mean written
communications actually received by the Custodian from an
Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed by the
Custodian to be an Authorized Person by telex or any other such
system whereby the receiver of such communications is able to
verify by codes or otherwise with a reasonable degree of
certainty the authenticity of the sender of such communication.
ARTICLE II
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
1. The Fund hereby constitutes and appoints the
Custodian as custodian of all the Securities and moneys at any
time owned by the Fund during the period of this Agreement,
except that (a) if the Custodian fails to provide for the custody
of any of the Fund's Securities and moneys located or to be
located outside the United States in a manner satisfactory to the
Fund, the Fund shall be permitted to arrange for the custody of
such Securities and moneys located or to be located outside the
United States other than through the Custodian at rates to be
negotiated and borne by the Fund and (b) if the Custodian fails
to continue any existing sub-custodial or similar arrangements on
substantially the same terms as exist on the date of this
Agreement, the Fund shall be permitted to arrange for such or
similar services other than through the Custodian at rates to be
negotiated and borne by the Fund. The Custodian shall not
charge the Fund for any such terminated services after the date
of such termination.
2. The Custodian hereby accepts appointment as such
custodian and agrees to perform the duties thereof as
hereinafter set forth.
ARTICLE III
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of
this Article and in Article VIII, the Fund will deliver or cause
to be delivered to the Custodian all Securities and all moneys
owned by it, including cash received for the issuance of its
shares, at any time during the period of this Agreement. The
Custodian will not be responsible for such Securities and such
moneys until actually received by it. The Custodian will be
entitled to reverse any credits made on the Fund's behalf where
such credits have been previously made and moneys are not finally
collected. The Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a certified
resolution of the Directors of the Fund approving, authorizing
and instructing the Custodian on a continuous and on-going basis
to deposit in the Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for
deposit therein and to utilize the Book-Entry System to the
extent possible in connection with its performance hereunder,
including, without limitation, in connection with settlements of
purchases and sales of Securities, loans of Securities, and
deliveries and returns of Securities collateral. Prior to a
deposit of Securities of the Fund in the Depository the Fund
shall deliver to the Custodian a certified resolution of the
Directors of the Fund approving, authorizing and instructing the
Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis until instructed to
the contrary by a Certificate actually received by the Custodian
to deposit in the Depository all Securities eligible for deposit
therein and to utilize the Depository to the extent possible in
connection with its performance hereunder, including, without
limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales
of Securities, loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of
Securities collateral. Securities and moneys of the Fund
deposited in either the Book-Entry System or the Depository will
be represented in accounts which include only assets held by the
Custodian for customers, including, but not limited to, accounts
in which the Custodian acts in a fiduciary or representative
capacity. Prior to the Custodian's accepting, utilizing and
acting with respect to Clearing Member confirmations for Options
and transactions in Options as provided in this Agreement, the
Custodian shall have received a certified resolution of the
Fund's Board of Directors approving, authorizing and instructing
the Custodian on a continuous and on-going basis, until
instructed to the contrary by a Certificate actually received by
the Custodian, to accept, utilize and act in accordance with such
confirmations as provided in this Agreement.
2. The Custodian shall credit to a separate account
in the name of the Fund all moneys received by it for the account
of the Fund, and shall disburse the same only:
(a) In payment for Securities purchased, as provided
in Article IV hereof;
(b) In payment of dividends or distributions, as
provided in Article XI hereof;
(c) In payment of original issue or other taxes, as
provided in Article XII hereof;
(d) In payment for Shares redeemed by it, as provided
in Article XII hereof;
(e) Pursuant to Certificates setting forth the name
and address of the person to whom the payment is to be made, and
the purpose for which payment is to be made; or
(f) In payment of the fees and in reimbursement of
the expenses and liabilities of the Custodian, as provided in
Article XV hereof.
3. Promptly after the close of business on each day,
the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with confirmations and a
summary of all transfers to or from the account of the Fund
during said day. Where Securities are transferred to the account
of the Fund, the Custodian shall also by book-entry or otherwise
identify as belonging to the Fund a quantity of Securities in a
fungible bulk of Securities registered in the name of the
Custodian (or its nominee) or shown on the Custodian's account on
the books of the Book-Entry System or the Depository. At least
monthly and from time to time, the Custodian shall furnish the
Fund with a detailed statement of the Securities and moneys held
for the Fund under this Agreement.
4. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of
this Article and in Article VIII, all Securities held for the
Fund, which are issued or issuable only in bearer form, except
such Securities as are held in the Book-Entry System, shall be
held by the Custodian in that form; all other Securities held for
the Fund may be registered in the name of the Fund, in the name
of any duly appointed registered nominee of the Custodian as the
Custodian may from time to time determine, or in the name of the
Book-Entry System or the Depository or their successor or
successors, or their nominee or nominees. The Fund agrees to
furnish to the Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the
Custodian to hold or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to
register in the name of its registered nominee or in the name of
the Book-Entry System or the Depository, any Securities which it
may hold for the account of the Fund and which may from time to
time be registered in the name of the Fund. The Custodian shall
hold all such Securities which are not held in the Book-Entry
System or in the Depository in a separate account in the name of
the Fund physically segregated at all times from those of any
other person or persons.
5. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and
unless otherwise instructed to the contrary by a Certificate,
the Custodian by itself, or through the use of the Book-Entry
System or the Depository with respect to Securities therein
deposited, shall with respect to all Securities held for the Fund
in accordance with this Agreement:
(a) Collect all income due or payable and, in any
event, if the Custodian receives a written notice from the Fund
specifying that an amount of income should have been received by
the Custodian within the last 90 days, the Custodian will
provide a conditional payment of income within 60 days from the
date the Custodian received such notice, unless the Custodian
reasonably concludes that such income was not due or payable to
the Fund, provided that the Custodian may reverse any such
conditional payment upon its reasonably concluding that all or
any portion of such income was not due or payable, and provided
further that the Custodian shall not be liable for failing to
collect on a timely basis the full amount of income due or
payable in respect of a "floating rate instrument" or "variable
rate instrument" (as such terms are defined under Rule 2a-7 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) if it has acted
in good faith, without negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) Present for payment and collect the amount
payable upon such Securities which are called, but only if either
(i) the Custodian receives a written notice of such call, or (ii)
notice of such call appears in one or more of the publications
listed in Appendix C annexed hereto, which may be amended at any
time by the Custodian upon five business days' prior notification
to the Fund;
(c) Present for payment and collect the amount
payable upon all Securities which may mature;
(d) Surrender Securities in temporary form for
definitive Securities;
(e) Execute, as Custodian, any necessary declarations
or certificates of ownership under the Federal Income Tax Laws
or the laws or regulations of any other taxing authority now or
hereafter in effect; and
(f) Hold directly, or through the Book-Entry System
or the Depository with respect to Securities therein deposited,
for the account of the Fund all rights and similar securities
issued with respect to any Securities held by the Custodian
hereunder.
6. Upon receipt of a Certificate and not otherwise,
the Custodian, directly or through the use of the Book-Entry
System or the Depository, shall:
(a) Execute and deliver to such persons as may be
designated in such Certificate proxies, consents,
authorizations, and any other instruments whereby the authority
of the Fund as owner of any Securities may be exercised;
(b) Deliver any Securities held for the Fund in
exchange for other Securities or cash issued or paid in
connection with the liquidation, reorganization, refinancing,
merger, consolidation or recapitalization of any corporation, or
the exercise of any conversion privilege;
(c) Deliver any Securities held for the Fund to any
protective committee, reorganization committee or other person
in connection with the reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation, recapitalization or sale of assets of any
corporation, and receive and hold under the terms of this
Agreement such certificates of deposit, interim receipts or
other instruments or documents as may be issued to it to evidence
such delivery;
(d) Make such transfers or exchanges of the assets of
the Fund and take such other steps as shall be stated in said
order to be for the purpose of effectuating any duly authorized
plan of liquidation, reorganization, merger, consolidation or
recapitalization of the Fund; and
(e) Present for payment and collect the amount
payable upon Securities not described in preceding paragraph 5(b)
of this Article which may be called as specified in the
Certificate.
7. Notwithstanding any provision elsewhere contained
herein, the Custodian shall not be required to obtain possession
of any instrument or certificate representing any Futures
Contract, Option or Futures Contract Option until after it shall
have determined, or shall have received a Certificate from the
Fund stating, that any such instruments or certificates are
available. The Fund shall deliver to the Custodian such a
Certificate no later than the business day preceding the
availability of any such instrument or certificate. Prior to
such availability, the Custodian shall comply with Section 17(f)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, in connection
with the purchase, sale, settlement, closing out or writing of
Futures Contracts, Options or Futures Contract Options by making
payments or deliveries specified in Certificates received by the
Custodian in connection with any such purchase, sale, writing,
settlement or closing out upon its receipt from a broker, dealer
or futures commission merchant of a statement or confirmation
reasonably believed by the Custodian to be in the form
customarily used by brokers, dealers, or futures commission
merchants with respect to such Futures Contracts, Options or
Futures Contract Options, as the case may be, confirming that
such Security is held by such broker, dealer or futures
commission merchant, in book-entry form or otherwise, in the name
of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as custodian
for the Fund, provided, however, that payments to or deliveries
from the Margin Account shall be made in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement. Whenever
any such instruments or certificates are available, the Custodian
shall, notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the
contrary, make payment for any Futures Contract, Option or
Futures Contract Option for which such instruments or such
certificates are available only against the delivery to the
Custodian of such instrument or such certificate, and deliver any
Futures Contract, Option or Futures Contract Option for which
such instruments or such certificates are available only against
receipt by the Custodian of payment therefor. Any such
instrument or certificate delivered to the Custodian shall be
held by the Custodian hereunder in accordance with, and subject
to, the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND OTHER THAN OPTIONS,
FUTURES CONTRACTS, FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS AND REVERSE
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after each purchase of Securities by the
Fund, other than a purchase of any Option, Futures Contract,
Futures Contract Option or Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian (i) with respect to each
purchase of Securities which are not Money Market Securities, a
Certificate, and (ii) with respect to each purchase of Money
Market Securities, a Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions, specifying with respect to each such purchase:
(a) the name of the issuer and the title of the Securities; (b)
the number of shares or the principal amount purchased and
accrued interest, if any; (c) the date of purchase and
settlement; (d) the purchase price per unit; (e) the total amount
payable upon such purchase; (f) the name of the person from whom
or the broker through whom the purchase was made, and the name of
the clearing broker, if any; and (g) the name of the broker to
which payment is to be made. The Custodian shall, upon receipt
of Securities purchased by or for the Fund, pay out of the moneys
held for the account of the Fund the total amount payable to the
person from whom, or the broker through whom, the purchase was
made, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable
as set forth in such Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions.
2. Promptly after each sale of Securities by the
Fund, other than a sale of any Option, Futures Contract, Futures
Contract Option or Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian (i) with respect to each sale of
Securities which are not Money Market Securities, a Certificate,
and (ii) with respect to each sale of Money Market Securities, a
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions,
specifying with respect to each such sale: (a) the name of the
issuer and the title of the Security; (b) the number of shares or
principal amount sold, and accrued interest, if any; (c) the date
of sale; (d) the sale price per unit; (e) the total amount
payable to the Fund upon such sale; (f) the name of the broker
through whom or the person to whom the sale was made, and the
name of the clearing broker, if any; and (g) the name of the
broker to whom the Securities are to be delivered. The Custodian
shall deliver the Securities upon receipt of the total amount
payable to the Fund upon such sale, provided that the same
conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions. Subject
to the foregoing, the Custodian may accept payment in such form
as shall be satisfactory to it, and may deliver Securities and
arrange for payment in accordance with the customs prevailing
among dealers in Securities.
ARTICLE V
OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the purchase of any Option by the
Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each Option purchased: (a) the type
of Option (put or call); (b) the name of the issuer and the title
and number of shares subject to such Option or, in the case of a
Stock Index Option, the stock index to which such Option relates
and the number of Stock Index Options purchased; (c) the
expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e) the dates of
purchase and settlement; (f) the total amount payable by the Fund
in connection with such purchase; (g) the name of the Clearing
Member through which such Option was purchased; and (h) the name
of the broker to whom payment is to be made. The Custodian shall
pay, upon receipt of a Clearing Member's statement confirming the
purchase of such Option held by such Clearing Member for the
account of the Custodian (or any duly appointed and registered
nominee of the Custodian) as custodian for the Fund, out of
moneys held for the account of the Fund, the total amount payable
upon such purchase to the Clearing Member through whom the
purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
2. Promptly after the sale of any Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver
to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each
such sale: (a) the type of Option (put or call); (b) the name of
the issuer and the title and number of shares subject to such
Option or, in the case of a Stock Index Option, the stock index
to which such Option relates and the number of Stock Index
Options sold; (c) the date of sale; (d) the sale price; (e) the
date of settlement; (f) the total amount payable to the Fund upon
such sale; and (g) the name of the Clearing Member through which
the sale was made. The Custodian shall consent to the delivery
of the Option sold by the Clearing Member which previously
supplied the confirmation described in preceding paragraph 1 of
this Article with respect to such Option against payment to the
Custodian of the total amount payable to the Fund, provided that
the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in
such Certificate.
3. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any
Call Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof,
the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to such Call Option: (a) the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares subject to the Call Option; (b)
the expiration date; (c) the date of exercise and settlement; (d)
the exercise price per share; (e) the total amount to be paid by
the Fund upon such exercise; and (f) the name of the Clearing
Member through which such Call Option was exercised. The
Custodian shall, upon receipt of the Securities underlying the
Call Option which was exercised, pay out of the moneys held for
the account of the Fund the total amount payable to the Clearing
Member through whom the Call Option was exercised, provided that
the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in
such Certificate.
4. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Put
Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to such Put Option: (a) the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares subject to the Put Option; (b) the
expiration date; (c) the date of exercise and settlement; (d)
the exercise price per share; (e) the total amount to be paid to
the Fund upon such exercise; and (f) the name of the Clearing
Member through which such Put Option was exercised. The
Custodian shall, upon receipt of the amount payable upon the
exercise of the Put Option, deliver or direct the Depository to
deliver the Securities, provided the same conforms to the amount
payable to the Fund as set forth in such Certificate.
5. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any
Stock Index Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1
hereof, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Stock Index Option: (a) the type
of Stock Index Option (put or call); (b) the number of Options
being exercised; (c) the stock index to which such Option
relates; (d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the
total amount to be received by the Fund in connection with such
exercise; and (g) the Clearing Member from which such payment is
to be received.
6. Whenever the Fund writes a Covered Call Option,
the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Covered Call Option: (a) the
name of the issuer and the title and number of shares for which
the Covered Call Option was written and which underlie the same;
(b) the expiration date; (c) the exercise price; (d) the premium
to be received by the Fund; (e) the date such Covered Call
Option was written; and (f) the name of the Clearing Member
through which the premium is to be received. The Custodian shall
deliver or cause to be delivered, in exchange for receipt of the
premium specified in the Certificate with respect to such Covered
Call Option, such receipts as are required in accordance with the
customs prevailing among Clearing Members dealing in Covered
Call Options and shall impose, or direct the Depository to
impose, upon the underlying Securities specified in the
Certificate such restrictions as may be required by such
receipts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian has the
right, upon prior written notification to the Fund, at any time
to refuse to issue any receipts for Securities in the possession
of the Custodian and not deposited with the Depository underlying
a Covered Call Option.
7. Whenever a Covered Call Option written by the Fund
and described in the preceding paragraph of this Article is
exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate instructing the Custodian to deliver, or to direct
the Depository to deliver, the Securities subject to such Covered
Call Option and specifying: (a) the name of the issuer and the
title and number of shares subject to the Covered Call Option;
(b) the Clearing Member to whom the underlying Securities are to
be delivered; and (c) the total amount payable to the Fund upon
such delivery. Upon the return and/or cancellation of any
receipts delivered pursuant to paragraph 6 of this Article, the
Custodian shall deliver, or direct the Depository to deliver, the
underlying Securities as specified in the Certificate for the
amount to be received as set forth in such Certificate.
8. Whenever the Fund writes a Put Option, the Fund
shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to such Put Option: (a) the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares for which the Put Option is
written and which underlie the same; (b) the expiration date; (c)
the exercise price; (d) the premium to be received by the Fund;
(e) the date such Put Option is written; (f) the name of the
Clearing Member through which the premium is to be received and
to whom a Put Option guarantee letter is to be delivered; (g) the
amount of cash, and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if
any, to be deposited in the Segregated Security Account; and (h)
the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be
deposited into the Collateral Account. The Custodian shall,
after making the deposits into the Collateral Account specified
in the Certificate, issue a Put Option guarantee letter
substantially in the form utilized by the Custodian on the date
hereof, and deliver the same to the Clearing Member specified in
the Certificate against receipt of the premium specified in said
Certificate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian shall
be under no obligation to issue any Put Option guarantee letter
or similar document if it is unable to make any of the
representations contained therein.
9. Whenever a Put Option written by the Fund and
described in the preceding paragraph is exercised, the Fund
shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) the name of the issuer and title and number of shares
subject to the Put Option; (b) the Clearing Member from which the
underlying Securities are to be received; (c) the total amount
payable by the Fund upon such delivery; (d) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be withdrawn from
the Collateral Account; and (e) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the
Segregated Security Account. Upon the return and/or cancellation
of any Put Option guarantee letter or similar document issued by
the Custodian in connection with such Put Option, the Custodian
shall pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund the
total amount payable to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate as set forth in such Certificate, and shall make the
withdrawals specified in such Certificate.
10. Whenever the Fund writes a Stock Index Option,
the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Stock Index Option: (a) whether
such Stock Index Option is a put or a call; (b) the number of
Options written; (c) the stock index to which such Option
relates; (d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the
Clearing Member through which such Option was written; (g) the
premium to be received by the Fund; (h) the amount of cash and/or
the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the
Segregated Security Account; (i) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the
Collateral Account; and (j) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of securities, if any, to be deposited in a Margin
Account, and the name in which such account is to be or has been
established. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the premium
specified in the Certificate, make the deposits, if any, into the
Segregated Security Account specified in the Certificate, and
either (1) deliver such receipts, if any, which the Custodian has
specifically agreed to issue, which are in accordance with the
customs prevailing among Clearing Members in Stock Index Options
and make the deposits into the Collateral Account specified in
the Certificate, or (2) make the deposits into the Margin Account
specified in the Certificate.
11. Whenever a Stock Index Option written by the Fund
and described in the preceding paragraph of this Article is
exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to such Stock Index Option:
(a) such information as may be necessary to identify the Stock
Index Option being exercised; (b) the Clearing Member through
which such Stock Index Option is being exercised; (c) the total
amount payable upon such exercise, and whether such amount is to
be paid by or to the Fund; (d) the amount of cash and/or amount
and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Margin
Account; and (e) the amount of cash and/or amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security
Account and the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account.
Upon the return and/or cancellation of the receipt, if any,
delivered pursuant to the preceding paragraph of this Article,
the Custodian shall pay to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate the total amount payable, if any, as specified
therein.
12. Whenever the Fund purchases any Option identical
to a previously written Option described in paragraphs 6, 8 or 10
of this Article in a transaction expressly designated as a
"Closing Purchase Transaction" in order to liquidate its position
as a writer of an Option, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to the Option
being purchased: (a) that the transaction is a Closing Purchase
Transaction; (b) the name of the issuer and the title and number
of shares subject to the Option, or, in the case of a Stock
Index Option, the stock index to which such Option relates and
the number of Options held; (c) the exercise price; (d) the
premium to be paid by the Fund; (e) the expiration date; (f) the
type of Option (put or call); (g) the date of such purchase; (h)
the name of the Clearing Member to which the premium is to be
paid; and (i) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account,
a specified Margin Account or the Segregated Security Account.
Upon the Custodian's payment of the premium and the return and/or
cancellation of any receipt issued pursuant to paragraphs 6, 8
or 10 of this Article with respect to the Option being liquidated
through the Closing Purchase Transaction, the Custodian shall
remove, or direct the Depository to remove, the previously
imposed restrictions on the Securities underlying the Call
Option.
13. Upon the expiration or exercise of, or
consummation of a Closing Purchase Transaction with respect to,
any Option purchased or written by the Fund and described in this
Article, the Custodian shall delete such Option from the
statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of
Article III herein, and upon the return and/or cancellation of
any receipts issued by the Custodian, shall make such withdrawals
from the Collateral Account, the Margin Account and/or the
Segregated Security Account as may be specified in a Certificate
received in connection with such expiration, exercise, or
consummation.
ARTICLE VI
FUTURES CONTRACTS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures
Contract, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Futures Contract (or with
respect to any number of identical Futures Contract(s)): (a) the
category of Futures Contract (the name of the underlying stock
index or financial instrument); (b) the number of identical
Futures Contracts entered into; (c) the delivery or settlement
date of the Futures Contract(s); (d) the date the Futures
Contract(s) was (were) entered into and the maturity date; (e)
whether the Fund is buying (going long) or selling (going short)
on such Futures Contract(s); (f) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the
Segregated Security Account; (g) the name of the broker, dealer
or futures commission merchant through which the Futures Contract
was entered into; and (h) the amount of fee or commission, if
any, to be paid and the name of the broker, dealer or futures
commission merchant to whom such amount is to be paid. The
Custodian shall make the deposits, if any, to the Margin Account
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement. The Custodian shall make payment of the fee or
commission, if any, specified in the Certificate and deposit in
the Segregated Security Account the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities specified in said Certificate.
2. (a) Any variation margin payment or similar
payment required to be made by the Fund to a broker, dealer or
futures commission merchant with respect to an outstanding
Futures Contract shall be made by the Custodian in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
(b) Any variation margin payment or similar
payment from a broker, dealer or futures commission merchant to
the Fund with respect to an outstanding Futures Contract shall be
received and dealt with by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract held by the Custodian
hereunder is retained by the Fund until delivery or settlement
is made on such Futures Contract, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the Futures Contract;
(b) with respect to a Stock Index Futures Contract, the total
cash settlement amount to be paid or received, and with respect
to a Financial Futures Contract, the Securities and/or amount of
cash to be delivered or received; (c) the broker, dealer or
futures commission merchant to or from which payment or delivery
is to be made or received; and (d) the amount of cash and/or
Securities to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security Account.
The Custodian shall make the payment or delivery specified in the
Certificate and delete such Futures Contract from the statements
delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III
herein.
4. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures
Contract to offset a Futures Contract held by the Custodian
hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the items of information required in a
Certificate described in paragraph 1 of this Article, and (b)
the Futures Contract being offset. The Custodian shall make
payment of the fee or commission, if any, specified in the
Certificate and delete the Futures Contract being offset from the
statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of
Article III herein, and make such withdrawals from the Segregated
Security Account as may be specified in such Certificate. The
withdrawals, if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be
made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the Margin Account Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the purchase of any Futures
Contract Option by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Futures
Contract Option: (a) the type of Futures Contract Option (put or
call); (b) the type of Futures Contract and such other
information as may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option purchased; (c) the
expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e) the dates of
purchase and settlement; (f) the amount of premium to be paid by
the Fund upon such purchase; (g) the name of the broker or
futures commission merchant through which such option was
purchased; and (h) the name of the broker or futures commission
merchant to whom payment is to be made. The Custodian shall pay
the total amount to be paid upon such purchase to the broker or
futures commission merchant through whom the purchase was made,
provided that the same conforms to the amount set forth in such
Certificate.
2. Promptly after the sale of any Futures Contract
Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each such sale: (a) the type of
Futures Contract Option (put or call); (b) the type of Futures
Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract
Option; (c) the date of sale; (d) the sale price; (e) the date
of settlement; (f) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
sale; and (g) the name of the broker or futures commission
merchant through which the sale was made. The Custodian shall
consent to the cancellation of the Futures Contract Option being
closed against payment to the Custodian of the total amount
payable to the Fund, provided the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 is exercised by the Fund, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the particular Futures Contract Option (put or
call) being exercised; (b) the type of Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option; (c) the date of exercise;
(d) the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through
which the Futures Contract Option is exercised; (e) the net total
amount, if any, payable by the Fund; (f) the amount, if any, to
be received by the Fund; and (g) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities to be deposited in the Segregated
Security Account. The Custodian shall make the payments, if any,
and the deposits, if any, into the Segregated Security Account as
specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made
to the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
4. Whenever the Fund writes a Futures Contract
Option, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to such Futures Contract
Option: (a) the type of Futures Contract Option (put or call);
(b) the type of Futures Contract and such other information as
may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract underlying the
Futures Contract Option; (c) the expiration date; (d) the
exercise price; (e) the premium to be received by the Fund; (f)
the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through
which the premium is to be received; and (g) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited
in the Segregated Security Account. The Custodian shall, upon
receipt of the premium specified in the Certificate, make the
deposits into the Segregated Security Account, if any, as
specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made
to the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
5. Whenever a Futures Contract Option written by the
Fund which is a call is exercised, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the
particular Futures Contract Option exercised; (b) the type of
Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (c) the
name of the broker or futures commission merchant through which
such Futures Contract Option was exercised; (d) the net total
amount, if any, payable to the Fund upon such exercise; (e) the
net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund upon such exercise;
and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities to be deposited in the Segregated Security Account.
The Custodian shall, upon its receipt of the net total amount
payable to the Fund, if any, specified in such Certificate make
the payments, if any, and the deposits, if any, into the
Segregated Security Account as specified in the Certificate. The
deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin Account shall be made
by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of
the Margin Account Agreement.
6. Whenever a Futures Contract Option which is
written by the Fund and which is a Put Option is exercised, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the particular Futures Contract Option
exercised; (b) the type of Futures Contract underlying such
Futures Contract Option; (c) the name of the broker or futures
commission merchant through which such Futures Contract Option is
exercised; (d) the net total amount, if any, payable to the Fund
upon such exercise; (e) the net total amount, if any, payable by
the Fund upon such exercise; and (f) the amount and kind of
Securities and/or cash to be withdrawn from or deposited in the
Segregated Security Account, if any. The Custodian shall, upon
its receipt of the net total amount payable to the Fund, if any,
specified in the Certificate, make the payments, if any, and the
deposits, if any, into the Segregated Security Account as
specified in the Certificate. The deposits to and/or withdrawals
from the Margin Account, if any, shall be made by the Custodian
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
7. Whenever the Fund purchases any Futures Contract
Option identical to a previously written Futures Contract Option
described in this Article in order to liquidate its position as
a writer of such Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect
to the Futures Contract Option being purchased: (a) that the
transaction is a closing transaction; (b) the type of Futures
Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract
Option; (c) the exercise price; (d) the premium to be paid by
the Fund; (e) the expiration date; (f) the name of the broker or
futures commission merchant to which the premium is to be paid;
and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security
Account. The Custodian shall effect the withdrawals from the
Segregated Security Account specified in the Certificate. The
withdrawals, if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be
made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
8. Upon the expiration or exercise of, or
consummation of a closing transaction with respect to, any
Futures Contract Option written or purchased by the Fund and
described in this Article, the Custodian shall (a) delete such
Futures Contract Option from the statements delivered to the Fund
pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III herein, and (b) make such
withdrawals from, and/or, in the case of an exercise, such
deposits into, the Segregated Security Account as may be
specified in a Certificate. The deposits to and/or withdrawals
from the Margin Account, if any, shall be made by the Custodian
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
9. Futures Contracts acquired by the Fund through the
exercise of a Futures Contract Option described in this Article
shall be subject to Article VI hereof.
ARTICLE VIII
SHORT SALES
1. Promptly after any short sale, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the name
of the issuer and the title of the Security; (b) the number of
shares or principal amount sold, and accrued interest or
dividends, if any; (c) the dates of the sale and settlement; (d)
the sale price per unit; (e) the total amount credited to the
Fund upon such sales, if any; (f) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, which are to be deposited
in a Margin Account and the name in which such Margin Account has
been or is to be established; (g) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in a
Segregated Security Account; and (h) the name of the broker
through which such short sale was made. The Custodian shall upon
its receipt of a statement from such broker confirming such sale
and that the total amount credited to the Fund upon such sale, if
any, as specified in the Certificate is held by such broker for
the account of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as
custodian of the Fund, issue a receipt or make the deposits into
the Margin Account and the Segregated Security Account specified
in the Certificate.
2. In connection with the closing-out of any short
sale, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such closing-out:
(a) the name of the issuer and the title of the Security; (b) the
number of shares or the principal amount, and accrued interest
or dividends, if any, required to effect such closing-out to be
delivered to the broker; (c) the dates of the closing-out and
settlement; (d) the purchase price per unit; (e) the net total
amount payable to the Fund upon such closing-out; (f) the net
total amount payable to the broker upon such closing-out; (g)
the amount of cash and the amount and kind of Securities to be
withdrawn, if any, from the Margin Account; (h) the amount of
cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be
withdrawn from the Segregated Security Account; and (i) the name
of the broker through which the Fund is effecting such closing-
out. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the net total amount
payable to the Fund upon such closing-out and the return and/or
cancellation of the receipts, if any, issued by the custodian
with respect to the short sale being closed-out, pay out of the
moneys held for the account of the Fund to the broker the net
total amount payable to the broker, and make the withdrawals from
the Margin Account and the Segregated Security Account, as the
same are specified in the Certificate.
ARTICLE IX
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after the Fund enters into a Reverse
Repurchase Agreement with respect to Securities and money held
by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate or in the event such Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is a Money Market Security, a Certificate, Oral
Instructions or Written Instructions specifying: (a) the total
amount payable to the Fund in connection with such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement; (b) the broker or dealer through or with
which the Reverse Repurchase Agreement is entered; (c) the amount
and kind of Securities to be delivered by the Fund to such broker
or dealer; (d) the date of such Reverse Repurchase Agreement; and
(e) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities,
if any, to be deposited in a Segregated Security Account in
connection with such Reverse Repurchase Agreement. The Custodian
shall, upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund
specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions make the delivery to the broker or dealer, and the
deposits, if any, to the Segregated Security Account, specified
in such Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
2. Upon the termination of a Reverse Repurchase
Agreement described in paragraph 1 of this Article, the Fund
shall promptly deliver a Certificate or, in the event such
Reverse Repurchase Agreement is a Money Market Security, a
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions to the
Custodian specifying: (a) the Reverse Repurchase Agreement being
terminated; (b) the total amount payable by the Fund in
connection with such termination; (c) the amount and kind of
Securities to be received by the Fund in connection with such
termination; (d) the date of termination; (e) the name of the
broker or dealer with or through which the Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is to be terminated; and (f) the amount of cash and/or
the amount and kind of Securities to be withdrawn from the
Segregated Security Account. The Custodian shall, upon receipt
of the amount and kind of Securities to be received by the Fund
specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions, make the payment to the broker or dealer, and the
withdrawals, if any, from the Segregated Security Account,
specified in such Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions.
ARTICLE X
CONCERNING MARGIN ACCOUNTS, SEGREGATED SECURITY
ACCOUNTS AND COLLATERAL ACCOUNTS
1. The Custodian shall, from time to time, make such
deposits to, or withdrawals from, a Segregated Security Account
as specified in a Certificate received by the Custodian. Such
Certificate shall specify the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities to be deposited in, or withdrawn from, the
Segregated Security Account. In the event that the Fund fails
to specify in a Certificate the name of the issuer, the title and
the number of shares or the principal amount of any particular
Securities to be deposited by the Custodian into, or withdrawn
from, a Segregated Securities Account, the Custodian shall be
under no obligation to make any such deposit or withdrawal and
shall so notify the Fund.
2. The Custodian shall make deliveries or payments
from a Margin Account to the broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or Clearing Member in whose name, or for whose benefit,
the account was established as specified in the Margin Account
Agreement.
3. Amounts received by the Custodian as payments or
distributions with respect to Securities deposited in any Margin
Account shall be dealt with in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. The Custodian shall have a continuing lien and
security interest in and to any property at any time held by the
Custodian in any Collateral Account described herein. In
accordance with applicable law, the Custodian may enforce its
lien and realize on any such property whenever the Custodian has
made payment or delivery pursuant to any Put Option guarantee
letter or similar document or any receipt issued hereunder by the
Custodian. In the event the Custodian should realize on any such
property net proceeds which are less than the Custodian's
obligations under any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document or any receipt, such deficiency shall be a debt owed the
Custodian by the Fund within the scope of Article XIII herein.
5. On each business day, the Custodian shall furnish
the Fund with a statement with respect to each Margin Account in
which money or Securities are held specifying as of the close of
business on the previous business day: (a) the name of the
Margin Account; (b) the amount and kind of Securities held
therein; and (c) the amount of money held therein. The Custodian
shall make available upon request to any broker, dealer or
futures commission merchant specified in the name of a Margin
Account a copy of the statement furnished the Fund with respect
to such Margin Account.
6. Promptly after the close of business on each
business day in which cash and/or Securities are maintained in a
Collateral Account, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a
Statement with respect to such Collateral Account specifying the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities held
therein. No later than the close of business next succeeding
the delivery to the Fund of such statement, the Fund shall
furnish to the Custodian a Certificate or Written Instructions
specifying the then market value of the securities described in
such statement. In the event such then market value is indicated
to be less than the Custodian's obligation with respect to any
outstanding Put Option, guarantee letter or similar document,
the Fund shall promptly specify in a Certificate the additional
cash and/or Securities to be deposited in such Collateral Account
to eliminate such deficiency.
ARTICLE XI
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS
1. The Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a copy of
the resolution of the Directors, certified by the Secretary or
any Assistant Secretary, either (i) setting forth the date of the
declaration of a dividend or distribution, the date of payment
thereof, the record date as of which shareholders entitled to
payment shall be determined, the amount payable per share to the
shareholders of record as of that date and the total amount
payable to the Dividend Agent of the Fund on the payment date,
or (ii) authorizing the declaration of dividends and
distributions on a daily basis and authorizing the Custodian to
rely on Oral Instructions, Written Instructions or a Certificate
setting forth the date of the declaration of such dividend or
distribution, the date of payment thereof, the record date as of
which shareholders entitled to payment shall be determined, the
amount payable per share to the shareholders of record as of that
date and the total amount payable to the Dividend Agent on the
payment date.
2. Upon the payment date specified in such
resolution, Oral Instructions, Written Instructions or
Certificate, as the case may be, the Custodian shall pay out of
the moneys held for the account of the Fund the total amount
payable to the Dividend Agent of the Fund.
ARTICLE XII
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
1. Whenever the Fund shall sell any of its Shares, it
shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate duly specifying:
(a) The number of Shares sold, trade date, and price;
and
(b) The amount of money to be received by the
Custodian for the sale of such Shares.
2. Upon receipt of such money from the Transfer
Agent, the Custodian shall credit such money to the account of
the Fund.
3. Upon issuance of any of the Fund's Shares in
accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Article, the
Custodian shall pay, out of the money held for the account of
the Fund, all original issue or other taxes required to be paid
by the Fund in connection with such issuance upon the receipt of
a Certificate specifying the amount to be paid.
4. Except as provided hereinafter, whenever the Fund
shall hereafter redeem any of its Shares, it shall furnish to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) The number of Shares redeemed; and
(b) The amount to be paid for the Shares redeemed.
5. Upon receipt from the Transfer Agent of an advice
setting forth the number of Shares received by the Transfer
Agent for redemption and that such Shares are valid and in good
form for redemption, the Custodian shall make payment to the
Transfer Agent out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund
of the total amount specified in the Certificate issued pursuant
to the foregoing paragraph 4 of this Article.
6. Notwithstanding the above provisions regarding the
redemption of any of the Fund's Shares, whenever its Shares are
redeemed pursuant to any check redemption privilege which may
from time to time be offered by the Fund, the Custodian, unless
otherwise instructed by a Certificate, shall, upon receipt of an
advice from the Fund or its agent setting forth that the
redemption is in good form for redemption in accordance with the
check redemption procedure, honor the check presented as part of
such check redemption privilege out of the money held in the
account of the Fund for such purposes.
ARTICLE XIII
OVERDRAFTS OR INDEBTEDNESS
1. If the Custodian should in its sole discretion
advance funds on behalf of the Fund which results in an
overdraft because the moneys held by the Custodian for the
account of the Fund shall be insufficient to pay the total amount
payable upon a purchase of Securities as set forth in a
Certificate or Oral Instructions issued pursuant to Article IV,
or which results in an overdraft for some other reason, or if the
Fund is for any other reason indebted to the Custodian (except a
borrowing for investment or for temporary or emergency purposes
using Securities as collateral pursuant to a separate agreement
and subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of this Article
XIII), such overdraft or indebtedness shall be deemed to be a
loan made by the Custodian to the Fund payable on demand and
shall bear interest from the date incurred at a rate per annum
(based on a 360-day year for the actual number of days involved)
equal to the Federal Funds Rate plus l/2%, such rate to be
adjusted on the effective date of any change in such Federal
Funds Rate but in no event to be less than 6% per annum, except
that any overdraft resulting from an error by the Custodian shall
bear no interest. Any such overdraft or indebtedness shall be
reduced by an amount equal to the total of all amounts due the
Fund which have not been collected by the Custodian on behalf of
the Fund when due because of the failure of the Custodian to make
timely demand or presentment for payment. In addition, the Fund
hereby agrees that the Custodian shall have a continuing lien and
security interest in and to any property at any time held by it
for the benefit of the Fund or in which the Fund may have an
interest which is then in the Custodian's possession or control
or in possession or control of any third party acting in the
Custodian's behalf. The Fund authorizes the Custodian, in its
sole discretion, at any time to charge any such overdraft or
indebtedness together with interest due thereon against any
balance of account standing to the Fund's credit on the
Custodian's books. For purposes of this Section 1 of
Article XIII, "overdraft" shall mean a negative Available
Balance.
2. The Fund will cause to be delivered to the
Custodian by any bank (including, if the borrowing is pursuant to
a separate agreement, the Custodian) from which it borrows money
for investment or for temporary or emergency purposes using
Securities as collateral for such borrowings, a notice or
undertaking in the form currently employed by any such bank
setting forth the amount which such bank will loan to the Fund
against delivery of a stated amount of collateral. The Fund
shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to each such borrowing: (a) the name of the bank;
(b) the amount and terms of the borrowing, which may be set forth
by incorporating by reference an attached promissory note, duly
endorsed by the Fund, or other loan agreement; (c) the time and
date, if known, on which the loan is to be entered into; (d) the
date on which the loan becomes due and payable; (e) the total
amount payable to the Fund on the borrowing date; (f) the market
value of Securities to be delivered as collateral for such loan,
including the name of the issuer, the title and the number of
shares or the principal amount of any particular Securities; and
(g) a statement specifying whether such loan is for investment
purposes or for temporary or emergency purposes and that such
loan is in conformance with the Investment Company Act of 1940
and the Fund's prospectus. The Custodian shall deliver on the
borrowing date specified in a Certificate the specified
collateral and the executed promissory note, if any, against
delivery by the lending bank of the total amount of the loan
payable, provided that the same conforms to the total amount
payable as set forth in the Certificate. The Custodian may, at
the option of the lending bank, keep such collateral in its
possession, but such collateral shall be subject to all rights
therein given the lending bank by virtue of any promissory note
or loan agreement. The Custodian shall deliver such Securities
as additional collateral as may be specified in a Certificate to
collateralize further any transaction described in this
paragraph. The Fund shall cause all Securities released from
collateral status to be returned directly to the Custodian, and
the Custodian shall receive from time to time such return of
collateral as may be tendered to it. In the event that the Fund
fails to specify in a Certificate the name of the issuer, the
title and number of shares or the principal amount of any
particular Securities to be delivered as collateral by the
Custodian, the Custodian shall not be under any obligation to
deliver any Securities.
ARTICLE XIV
LOAN OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES OF THE FUND
1. If the Fund is permitted by the terms of its
Articles of Incorporation and as disclosed in its most recent and
currently effective prospectus to lend its portfolio Securities,
within 24 hours after each loan of portfolio Securities the Fund
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such loan: (a) the
name of the issuer and the title of the Securities; (b) the
number of shares or the principal amount loaned; (c) the date of
loan and delivery; (d) the total amount to be delivered to the
Custodian against the loan of the Securities, including the
amount of cash collateral and the premium, if any, separately
identified; and (e) the name of the broker, dealer or financial
institution to which the loan was made. The Custodian shall
deliver the Securities thus designated to the broker, dealer or
financial institution to which the loan was made upon receipt of
the total amount designated as to be delivered against the loan
of Securities. The Custodian may accept payment in connection
with a delivery otherwise than through the Book-Entry System or
Depository only in the form of a certified or bank cashier's
check payable to the order of the Fund or the Custodian drawn on
New York Clearing House funds and may deliver Securities in
accordance with the customs prevailing among dealers in
securities.
2. Promptly after each termination of the loan of
Securities by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect
to each such loan termination and return of Securities: (a) the
name of the issuer and the title of the Securities to be
returned; (b) the number of shares or the principal amount to be
returned; (c) the date of termination; (d) the total amount to be
delivered by the Custodian (including the cash collateral for
such Securities minus any offsetting credits as described in said
Certificate); and (e) the name of the broker, dealer or financial
institution from which the Securities will be returned. The
Custodian shall receive all Securities returned from the broker,
dealer, or financial institution to which such Securities were
loaned and upon receipt thereof shall pay, out of the moneys held
for the account of the Fund, the total amount payable upon such
return of Securities as set forth in the Certificate.
ARTICLE XV
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
1. Except as hereinafter provided, neither the
Custodian nor its nominee shall be liable for any loss or
damage, including counsel fees, resulting from its action or
omission to act or otherwise, either hereunder or under any
Margin Account Agreement, except for any such loss or damage
arising out of its own negligence or willful misconduct. The
Custodian may, with respect to questions of law arising hereunder
or under any Margin Account Agreement, apply for and obtain the
advice and opinion of counsel to the Fund or of its own counsel,
at the expense of the Fund, and shall be fully protected with
respect to anything done or omitted by it in good faith in
conformity with such advice or opinion. The Custodian shall be
liable to the Fund for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of the Book-Entry System or any Depository arising by reason of
any negligence, misfeasance or willful misconduct on the part of
the Custodian or any of its employees or agents.
2. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Custodian shall be under no obligation to inquire into, and
shall not be liable for:
(a) The validity of the issue of any Securities
purchased, sold or written by or for the Fund, the legality of
the purchase, sale or writing thereof, or the propriety of the
amount paid or received therefor;
(b) The legality of the issue or sale of any of the
Fund's Shares, or the sufficiency of the amount to be received
therefor;
(c) The legality of the redemption of any of the
Fund's Shares, or the propriety of the amount to be paid
therefor;
(d) The legality of the declaration or payment of any
dividend by the Fund;
(e) The legality of any borrowing by the Fund using
Securities as collateral;
(f) The legality of any loan of portfolio Securities
pursuant to Article XIV of this Agreement, nor shall the
Custodian be under any duty or obligation to see to it that any
cash collateral delivered to it by a broker, dealer or financial
institution or held by it at any time as a result of such loan
of portfolio Securities of the Fund is adequate collateral for
the Fund against any loss it might sustain as a result of such
loan. The Custodian specifically, but not by way of limitation,
shall not be under any duty or obligation periodically to check
or notify the Fund that the amount of such cash collateral held
by it for the Fund is sufficient collateral for the Fund, but
such duty or obligation shall be the sole responsibility of the
Fund. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no duty or
obligation to see that any broker, dealer or financial
institution to which portfolio Securities of the Fund are lent
pursuant to Article XIV of this Agreement makes payment to it of
any dividends or interest which are payable to or for the account
of the Fund during the period of such loan or at the termination
of such loan, provided, however, that the Custodian shall
promptly notify the Fund in the event that such dividends or
interest are not paid and received when due; or
(g) The sufficiency or value of any amounts of money
and/or Securities held in any Margin Account, Segregated
Security Account or Collateral Account in connection with
transactions by the Fund. In addition, the Custodian shall be
under no duty or obligation to see that any broker, dealer,
futures commission merchant or Clearing Member makes payment to
the Fund of any variation margin payment or similar payment which
the Fund may be entitled to receive from such broker, dealer,
futures commission merchant or Clearing Member, to see that any
payment received by the Custodian from any broker, dealer,
futures commission merchant or Clearing Member is the amount the
Fund is entitled to receive, or to notify the Fund of the
Custodian's receipt or non-receipt of any such payment; provided
however that the Custodian, upon the Fund's written request,
shall, as Custodian, demand from any broker, dealer, futures
commission merchant or Clearing Member identified by the Fund the
payment of any variation margin payment or similar payment that
the Fund asserts it is entitled to receive pursuant to the terms
of a Margin Account Agreement or otherwise from such broker,
dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member.
3. The Custodian shall not be liable for, or
considered to be the Custodian of, any money, whether or not
represented by any check, draft or other instrument for the
payment of money, received by it on behalf of the Fund until the
Custodian actually receives and collects such money directly or
by the final crediting of the account representing the Fund's
interest at the Book-Entry System or the Depository.
4. The Custodian shall have no responsibility and
shall not be liable for ascertaining or acting upon any calls,
conversions, exchange, offers, tenders, interest rate changes or
similar matters relating to Securities held in the Depository,
unless the Custodian shall have actually received timely notice
from the Depository. In no event shall the Custodian have any
responsibility or liability for the failure of the Depository to
collect, or for the late collection or late crediting by the
Depository of any amount payable upon Securities deposited in
the Depository which may mature or be redeemed, retired, called
or otherwise become payable. However, upon receipt of a
Certificate from the Fund of an overdue amount on Securities held
in the Depository, the Custodian shall make a claim against the
Depository on behalf of the Fund, except that the Custodian
shall not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or
defend any action, suit or proceeding in respect to any
Securities held by the Depository which in its opinion may
involve it in expense or liability, unless indemnity satisfactory
to it against all expense and liability be furnished as often as
may be required.
5. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to take action to effect collection of any amount due
to the Fund from the Transfer Agent of the Fund nor to take any
action to effect payment or distribution by the Transfer Agent
of the Fund of any amount paid by the Custodian to the Transfer
Agent of the Fund in accordance with this Agreement.
6. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to take action to effect collection of any amount, if
the Securities upon which such amount is payable are in default,
or if payment is refused after due demand or presentation,
unless and until (i) it shall be directed to take such action by
a Certificate and (ii) it shall be assured to its satisfaction of
reimbursement of its costs and expenses in connection with any
such action.
7. The Custodian may appoint one or more banking
institutions as Depository or Depositories or as Sub-Custodian
or Sub-Custodians, including, but not limited to, banking
institutions located in foreign countries, of Securities and
moneys at any time owned by the Fund, upon terms and conditions
approved in a Certificate, which shall, if requested by the
Custodian, be accompanied by an approving resolution of the
Fund's Board of Directors adopted in accordance with Rule 17f-5
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, the Custodian shall hold harmless and indemnify the
Fund from and against any losses, actions, claims, demands,
expenses and proceedings, including counsel fees, that occur as a
result of any act or omission of any Foreign Sub-Custodian or
Depository with respect to the safekeeping of moneys and
securities of the Fund.
8. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to ascertain whether any Securities at any time
delivered to or held by it for the account of the Fund are such
as properly may be held by the Fund under the provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation.
9. (a) The Custodian shall be entitled to receive
and the Fund agrees to pay to the Custodian all reasonable out-
of-pocket expenses and such compensation and fees as are
specified on Schedule A hereto. The Custodian shall not deem
amounts payable in respect of foreign custodial services to be
out-of-pocket expenses, it being the parties' intention that all
fees for such services shall be as set forth on Schedule B hereto
and shall be provided for the term of this Agreement without any
automatic or unilateral increase. The Custodian shall have the
right to unilaterally increase the figures on Schedule A on or
after March 1, 1994 and on or after each succeeding March 1
thereafter by an amount equal to 50% of the increase in the
Consumer Price Index for the calendar year ending on the December
31 immediately preceding the calendar year in which such March 1
occurs, provided, however, that during each such annual period
commencing on a March 1, the aggregate increase during such
period shall not be in excess of 10%. Any increase by the
Custodian shall be specified in a written notice delivered to the
Fund at least thirty days prior to the effective date of the
increase. The Custodian may charge such compensation and any
expenses incurred by the Custodian in the performance of its
duties pursuant to such agreement against any money held by it
for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall also be
entitled to charge against any money held by it for the account
of the Fund the amount of any loss, damage, liability or expense,
including counsel fees, for which it shall be entitled to
reimbursement under the provisions of this Agreement. The
expenses which the Custodian may charge against the account of
the Fund include, but are not limited to, the expenses of Sub-
Custodians and foreign branches of the Custodian incurred in
settling outside of New York City transactions involving the
purchase and sale of Securities of the Fund.
(b) The Fund shall receive a credit for each
calendar month against such compensation and fees of the
Custodian as may be payable by the Fund with respect to such
calendar month in an amount equal to the aggregate of its
Earnings Credit for such calendar month. In no event may any
Earnings Credits be carried forward to any fiscal year other than
the fiscal year in which it was earned, or, unless permitted by
applicable law, transferred to, or utilized by, any other person
or entity, provided that any such transferred Earnings Credit can
be used only to offset compensation and fees of the Custodian for
services rendered to such transferee and cannot be used to pay
the Custodian's out-of-pocket expenses. For purposes of this
sub-section (b), the Fund is permitted to transfer Earnings
Credits only to The Dreyfus Corporation, its affiliates and/or
any investment company now or in the future sponsored by The
Dreyfus Corporation or any of its affiliates or for which The
Dreyfus Corporation or any of its affiliates acts as the sole
investment adviser or as the principal distributor. For purposes
of this sub-section (b), a fiscal year shall mean the twelve-
month period commencing on the effective date of this Agreement
and on each anniversary thereof.
10. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
Certificate, notice or other instrument in writing received by
the Custodian and reasonably believed by the Custodian to be a
Certificate. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
Oral Instructions and any Written Instructions actually received
by the Custodian pursuant to Article IV or XI hereof. The Fund
agrees to forward to the Custodian a Certificate or facsimile
thereof, confirming such Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions in such manner so that such Certificate or facsimile
thereof is received by the Custodian, whether by hand delivery,
telex or otherwise, by the close of business of the same day that
such Oral Instructions or Written Instructions are given to the
Custodian. The Fund agrees that the fact that such confirming
instructions are not received by the Custodian shall in no way
affect the validity of the transactions or enforceability of the
transactions hereby authorized by the Fund. The Fund agrees that
the Custodian shall incur no liability to the Fund in acting upon
Oral Instructions given to the Custodian hereunder concerning
such transactions, provided such instructions reasonably appear
to have been received from an Authorized Person.
11. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
instrument, instruction or notice received by the Custodian and
reasonably believed by the Custodian to be given in accordance
with the terms and conditions of any Margin Account Agreement.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian
shall be under no duty to inquire into, and shall not be liable
for, the accuracy of any statements or representations contained
in any such instrument or other notice including, without
limitation, any specification of any amount to be paid to a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member.
12. The books and records pertaining to the Fund
which are in the possession of the Custodian shall be the
property of the Fund. Such books and records shall be prepared
and maintained as required by the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, and other applicable securities laws and rules and
regulations. The Fund, or the Fund's authorized representatives,
shall have access to such books and records during the
Custodian's normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request
of the Fund, copies of any such books and records shall be
provided by the Custodian to the Fund or the Fund's authorized
representative at the Fund's expense.
13. The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any
report obtained by the Custodian on the system of internal
accounting control of the Book-Entry System or the Depository,
or O.C.C., and with such reports on its own systems of internal
accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request from time
to time.
14. The Fund agrees to indemnify the Custodian
against and save the Custodian harmless from all liability,
claims, losses and demands whatsoever, including attorney's fees,
howsoever arising or incurred because of or in connection with
the Custodian's payment or non-payment of checks pursuant to
paragraph 6 of Article XII as part of any check redemption
privilege program of the Fund, except for any such liability,
claim, loss and demand arising out of the Custodian's own
negligence or willful misconduct.
15. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this
Agreement, the Custodian may deliver and receive Securities, and
receipts with respect to such Securities, and arrange for
payments to be made and received by the Custodian in accordance
with the customs prevailing from time to time among brokers or
dealers in such Securities.
16. The Custodian shall have no duties or responsi-
bilities whatsoever except such duties and responsibilities as
are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no covenant or
obligation shall be implied in this Agreement against the
Custodian.
ARTICLE XVI
TERMINATION
1. (a) Any termination of this Agreement may be
effected only by the terminating party giving to the other party
a notice in writing specifying the date of such termination,
which shall be not less than two hundred seventy (270) days after
the date of giving of such notice.
(b) The Fund may at any time terminate this
Agreement if the Custodian has materially breached its
obligations under this Agreement and such breach has remained
uncured for a period of thirty days after the Custodian's receipt
from the Fund of written notice specifying such breach.
(c) Either party, immediately upon written
notice to the other party, may terminate this Agreement upon the
Merger or Bankruptcy of the other party.
(d) The Fund may at any time terminate this
Agreement if the Custodian has materially breached its
obligations under the "Amendment to Transfer Agency Agreements"
dated August 18, 1989 and has not cured such breach as promptly
as practicable and in any event within seven days of its receipt
of written notice of such breach, provided that the Custodian
shall not be permitted to cure any such material breach arising
from the willful misconduct of the Custodian.
In the event notice of termination is given by the
Fund, it shall be accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the
Directors of the Fund, certified by the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary, electing to terminate this Agreement and
designating a successor custodian or custodians, each of which
shall be a bank or trust company having not less than $2,000,000
aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits. In the event
notice of termination is given by the Custodian, the Fund shall,
on or before the termination date, deliver to the Custodian a
copy of a resolution of its Directors, certified by the Secretary
or any Assistant Secretary, designating a successor custodian or
custodians. In the absence of such designation by the Fund, the
Custodian may designate a successor custodian which shall be a
bank or trust company having not less than $2,000,000 aggregate
capital, surplus and undivided profits. Upon the date set forth
in such notice, this Agreement shall terminate and the Custodian
shall, upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor
custodian, on that date deliver directly to the successor
custodian all Securities and moneys then owned by the Fund and
held by it as Custodian, after deducting all fees, expenses and
other amounts for the payment or reimbursement of which it shall
then be entitled.
2. If a successor custodian is not designated by the
Fund or the Custodian in accordance with the preceding
paragraph, the Fund shall, upon the date specified in the notice
of termination of this Agreement and upon the delivery by the
Custodian of all Securities (other than Securities held in the
Book-Entry System which cannot be delivered to the Fund) and
moneys then owned by the Fund, be deemed to be its own
custodian, and the Custodian shall thereby be relieved of all
duties and responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, other
than the duty with respect to Securities held in the Book-Entry
System, in any Depository or by a Clearing Member which cannot be
delivered to the Fund, to hold such Securities hereunder in
accordance with this Agreement.
ARTICLE XVII
MISCELLANEOUS
1. Annexed hereto as Appendix A is a Certificate
setting forth the names of the present Authorized Persons. The
Fund agrees to furnish to the Custodian a new Certificate in
similar form in the event that any such present Authorized
Person ceases to be an Authorized Person or in the event that
other or additional Authorized Persons are elected or appointed.
Until such new Certificate shall be received, the Custodian shall
be fully protected in acting under the provisions of this
Agreement upon Oral Instructions or signatures of the present
Authorized Persons as set forth in the last delivered
Certificate.
2. Annexed hereto as Appendix B is a Certificate
signed by two of the present Officers of the Fund setting forth
the names of the present Officers of the Fund. The Fund agrees
to furnish to the Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in
the event any such present Officer ceases to be an Officer of the
Fund, or in the event that other or additional Officers are
elected or appointed. Until such new Certificate shall be
received, the Custodian shall be fully protected in acting under
the provisions of this Agreement upon the signatures of the
Officers as set forth in the last delivered Certificate.
3. Any notice or other instrument in writing,
authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the
Custodian, shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the
Custodian and mailed or delivered to it at its offices at 110
Washington Street, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10286, or at
such other place as the Custodian may from time to time
designate in writing.
4. Any notice or other instrument in writing,
authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the
Fund, shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the Fund and
mailed or delivered to it at its offices at 144 Glenn Curtiss
Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or at such other place
as the Fund may from time to time designate in writing.
5. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in
any manner except by a written agreement executed by both parties
with the same formality as this Agreement and approved by a
resolution of the Board of Directors of the Fund.
6. This Agreement shall extend to and shall be
binding upon the parties hereto, and their respective successors
and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be
assignable by the Fund without the written consent of the
Custodian, or by the Custodian without the written consent of
the Fund, authorized or approved by a resolution of its Board of
Directors.
7. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.
8. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original,
but such counterparts shall, together, constitute only one
instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused
this Agreement to be executed by their respective Officers,
thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above
written.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL
EQUITY FUND, INC.
By:
Attest:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By:
Attest:
Appendix A
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORIES:
CASH ACCOUNT AND/OR CUSTODIAN ACCOUNT
FOR PORTFOLIO SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
Group I Group II
All current Fund officers, Paul Casti, Jr. Alan Eisner
Anna Mancini, Frank Jeffrey N. Nachman Lawrence Greene
Brensic, Frank Greene and John Pyburn Julian Smerling
Phyllis Meiner Joseph DiMartino Thomas Durante
Robert Dubuss James Windels
Joseph Connolly Paul Molloy
Gregory Gruber David L. Morgan
Cash Account
1. Fees payable to The Bank of New York pursuant to written
agreement with the Fund for services rendered in its
capacity as Custodian or agent of the Fund, or to The
Shareholder Services Group, Inc. in its capacity as Transfer
Agent or agent of the Fund:
Two (2) signatures required, one of which must be from
Group II, except that an officer of the Fund who also
is listed in Group II shall sign only once.
2. Other expenses of the Fund, $5,000 and under:
Any combination of two (2) signatures from either
Group I or Group II, or both such Groups, except that
an officer of the Fund who also is listed in Group II
shall sign only once.
3. Other expenses of the Fund, over $5,000 but not over
$25,000:
Two (2) signatures required, one of which must be from
Group II, except that an officer of the Fund who also
is listed in Group II shall sign only once.
4. Other expenses of the Fund, over $25,000:
Two (2) signatures required, one from Group I or Group
II, including any one of the following: Paul Casti,
Jr., James Windels, Jeffrey Nachman, John Pyburn or
Alan Eisner, except that no individual shall be
authorized to sign more than once.
Custodian Account for Portfolio Securities Transactions
Two (2) signatures required from any of the following:
All current Fund officers, and Joseph DiMartino,
Robert Dubuss, Alan Eisner, Lawrence Greene,
Julian Smerling, Paul Casti, Jr., Thomas Durante,
Frank Brensic, Mike Fiore, Nancy Jones, Andrew Oh,
Marc Weiden, Anna Mancini, David L. Morgan, Paul
D.A. Nix and William Vincent.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
APPENDIX B
The undersigned Officers of the Fund do hereby certify
that the following individuals, whose specimen signatures are on
file with The Bank of New York, have been duly elected or
appointed by the Fund's Board to the position set forth opposite
their names and have qualified therefor:
Name Position
Joseph S. DiMartino President and Investment
Officer
Mark N. Jacobs Vice President
Jeffrey N. Nachman Vice President and Treasurer
Thomas J. Durante Controller
Daniel C. Maclean Secretary
Steven F. Newman Assistant Secretary
Christine Pavalos Assistant Secretary
David L. Morgan Investment Officer
Paul D.A. Nix Investment Officer
William Vincent Investment Officer
Title: Title:
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
APPENDIX C
The following are designated publications for purposes
of paragraph 5(b) of Article III:
The Bond Buyer
Depository Trust Company Notices
Financial Daily Card Service
New York Times
Standard & Poor's Called Bond Record
Wall Street Journal
Schedule A
The fees payable to the Custodian with respect to
securities held in domestic custody are annexed hereto.
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
Domestic Custody Fees
Basic Fee: 1/100 of 1% per annum of the first $500, and
1/200 of 1% of the excess over $500 per annum of
the total market value of domestic securities
held.
Custodial Transactions:
$8.00 per transaction for each receipt and
delivery of book entry securities through DTC/FRB.
$20.00 per transaction for physical settlements,
municipal sub-custodian settlements, writing
options (preparation of depository or escrow
receipts) and initial futures transactions.
$5.00 for futures variation margin maintenance.
Schedule B
The fees payable to the Custodian with respect to
securities held in foreign custody are as set forth in a letter
dated October 7, 1992 from Jerome P. Isoldi of The Bank of New
York to Jeffrey Nachman of The Dreyfus Corporation.
ITEM 24.(b)
Exhibit (8)(b)
SUBCUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
The undersigned custodian (the "custodian") for the
investment company identified below (the "Fund") hereby appoints
on the following terms and conditions Bankers Trust Company as
subcustodian (the "Subcustodian") for it and the Subcustodian
hereby accepts such appointment on the following terms and con-
ditions as of the date set forth below.
1. QUALIFICATION. The Custodian and the Subcustodian
each represents to the other and to the Fund that it is
qualified to act as a custodian for a registered investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act").
2. SUBCUSTODY. The Subcustodian agrees to maintain a
separate account and to hold segregated at all times from
the Subcustodian's securities and from all other customers'
securities held by the Subcustodian, all the Fund's
securities and evidence of rights thereto ("Fund
Securities") deposited, from time to time by the Custodian
with the Subcustodian. The Subcustodian will accept, hold or
dispose of and take other actions with respect to Fund
Securities in accordance with the Instructions of the
Custodian given in the manner set forth in Section 4 and
will take certain other actions as specified in Section 3.
The Subcustodian hereby waives any claim against or lien on
any Fund Securities. The Subcustodian may take steps to
register and continue to hold Fund Securities in the name of
the Subcustodian's nominee and shall take such other steps
as the Subcustodian believes necessary or appropriate to
carry out efficiently the terms of this Agreement. To the
extent that ownership of Fund Securities may be recorded by
a book entry system maintained by any transfer agent or
registrar for such Fund Securities or by Depository Trust
Company, the Subcustodian may hold Fund Securities as a book
entry reflecting the ownership of such Fund Securities by
its nominee and need not possess certificates or any other
evidence of ownership of Fund Securities.
3. SUBCUSTODIAN'S ACTS WITHOUT INSTRUCTIONS. Except
as otherwise instructed pursuant to Section 4, the
Subcustodian will (i) present all Fund Securities requiring
presentation for any payment thereon, (ii) distribute to the
Custodian cash received thereon, (iii) collect and
distribute to the Custodian interest and any dividends and
distributions on Fund Securities, (iv) at the request of the
Custodian, or on its behalf, execute any necessary
declarations or certificates of ownership (provided by the
Custodian or on its behalf) under any tax law now or here-
after in effect, (v) forward to the Custodian, or notify it
by telephone of, confirmations, notices, proxies or proxy
soliciting materials relating to the Fund Securities
received by it as registered holder (and the Custodian
agrees to forward same to the Fund), and (vi) promptly
report to the Custodian any missed payment or other default
upon any Fund Securities known to it as Subcustodian
hereunder (the Subcustodian shall be deemed to have
knowledge of any payment default on any Fund Securities in
respect of which it acts as paying agent). All cash
distributions from the Subcustodian to the Custodian will be
in same day funds, on the same day that same day funds are
received by the Subcustodian unless such distribution
required instructions from the Custodian which were not
timely received. Promptly after the Subcustodian is
furnished with any report of its independent public
accountants on an examination of its internal accounting
controls and procedures for safeguarding securities held in
its custody as subcustodian under this Agreement or under
similar agreements, the Subcustodian will furnish a copy
thereof to the Custodian.
4. INSTRUCTIONS, OTHER COMMUNICATIONS. Any officer of
the Custodian designated from time to time by letter to the
Subcustodian, signed by the President or any Vice President
and any Assistant Vice President, Assistant Secretary or
Assistant Treasurer of the Custodian, as an officer of the
Custodian authorized to give instructions to the
Subcustodian with respect to Fund Securities (an "Authorized
Officer"), shall be authorized to instruct the Subcustodian
as to the acceptance, holding, presentation, disposition or
any other action with respect to Fund Securities from time
to time by telephone, or in writing signed by such
Authorized Officer and delivered by tested telex, tested
computer printout or such other reasonable method as the
Custodian and Subcustodian shall agree is designed to
prevent unauthorized officer's instructions; provided,
however, the Subcustodian is authorized to accept and act
upon orders from the Custodian, whether given orally, by
telephone or otherwise, which the Subcustodian reasonably
believes to be given by an authorized person. The
Subcustodian will promptly transmit to the Custodian all
receipts and transaction confirmations in respect of Fund
Securities as to which the Subcustodian has received any
instructions. The Authorized Officers shall be as set forth
on Exhibit A attached hereto and, as amended from time to
time, made a part hereof.
5. LIABILITIES. (i) The Subcustodian shall not be
liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in
carrying out the terms and provision of this Agreement if
done without willful malfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties under this Agreement. Except as otherwise set forth
herein, the Subcustodian shall have no responsibility for
ascertaining or acting upon any calls, conversions, exchange
offers, tenders, interest rate changes or similar matters
relating to the Fund Securities (except at the instructions
of the Custodian), nor for informing the Custodian with
respect thereto, whether or not the Subcustodian has, or is
deemed to have, knowledge of the aforesaid. The Subcustodian
is under no duty to supervise or to provide investment
counseling or advice to the Custodian or to the Fund
relative to the purchase, sale, retention or other
disposition of any Fund Securities held hereunder. The
Subcustodian shall for the benefit of the Custodian and the
Fund use the same care with respect to receiving,
safekeeping, handling and delivery of Fund Securities as it
uses in respect of its own securities.
(ii) The Subcustodian will indemnify, defend and save
harmless the Custodian and the Fund from and against all
loss, liability, claims and demands incurred by the
Custodian or the Fund arising out of or in connection with
the Subcustodian's willful malfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties under this Agreement.
(iii) The Custodian agrees to be responsible for and
indemnify the Subcustodian and any nominee in whose name the
Fund Securities are registered, from and against all loss,
liability, claims and demands incurred by the Subcustodian
and the nominee in connection with the performance of any
activity pursuant to this Agreement, done in good faith and
without negligence, including any expenses, taxes or other
charges which the Subcustodian is required to pay in
connection therewith.
6. Each party may terminate this Agreement at any time
by not less than ten (10) business days' prior written
notice. In the event that such notice is given, the
Subcustodian shall make delivery of the Fund Securities held
in the Subcustodian account to the Custodian or to any third
party within the Borough of Manhattan, specified by the
Custodian in writing within ten (10) days of receipt of the
termination notice, at the Custodian's expense.
7. All communications required or permitted to be given
under this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed by the
parties, shall be addressed a follows:
(i) to the Subcustodian:
Bankers Trust Company
1 Bankers Trust Plaza
14th Floor
New York, NY 10015
Attention: Barara Walter
RMO Safekeeping Unit
(ii) to the Custodian:
The Bank of New York
110 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
8. MISCELLANEOUS: this Agreement (i) shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York, (ii) may be executed in counterparts each
of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall
constitute the same instrument, and (iii) may be amended by
the parties hereto in writing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this
Agreement as of the date set forth below.
Dated: April 13, 1992
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
Custodian
By: ______________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
As Custodian For
DREYFUS CALIFORNIA INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
As Subcustodian
By: ___________________________________
Title: ___________________________________
EXHIBIT A
TO SUBCUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
DATED: APRIL 13, 1992
The Authorized Officers pursuant to Section 4 of the
Agreement shall be:
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
Dated: April 13, 1992
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
As Custodian
By: ___________________________
Title: ________________________
SUBCUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
The undersigned custodian (the "Custodian") for the
investment company identified in Schedule A attached
(collectively, the "Funds") hereby appoints on the following
terms and conditions Chemical Bank as subcustodian (the
"Subcustodian") for it and the Subcustodian hereby accepts such
appointment on the following terms and conditions as of the date
set forth below.
1. QUALIFICATION. The Custodian and the Subcustodian
each represent to the other and to each Fund that it is
qualified to act as custodian for a registered investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act").
2. SUBCUSTODY. The Subcustodian agrees to hold in a
separate account, segregated at all times from all other
accounts maintained by the Subcustodian, all securities and
evidence of rights thereto of each of the Funds
(collectively, "Fund Securities") deposited, from time to
time by the Custodian with the Subcustodian. The
Subcustodian will accept, hold or dispose of and take such
other reasonable actions with respect to Fund Securities, in
addition to those specified in Section 3, in accordance with
the instructions of the Custodian relating to Fund
Securities given in the manner set forth in Section 4
("Instructions"). The Subcustodian hereby waives any claim
against, or lien on, any Fund Securities for any claim
hereunder. Registered Fund Securities may be held in the
name of the Subcustodian or nominee. To the extent that
ownership of Fund Securities may be recorded by a book entry
system maintained by any transfer agent or registrar for
such Fund Securities (including, but not limited to, any
such system operated by the Subcustodian) or by Depositary
Trust Company, the Subcustodian may hold Fund Securities as
a book entry reflecting the ownership of such Fund
Securities by it or its nominee and need not possess
certificates or any other evidence of ownership.
3. SUBCUSTODIAN'S ACTS WITHOUT INSTRUCTIONS. Except
as otherwise instructed pursuant to Section 4, the
Subcustodian will (i) present all Fund Securities requiring
presentation for any payment thereon, (ii) distribute to the
Custodian cash received thereupon, (iii) collect and
distribute to the Custodian interest and any dividends and
distributions on Fund Securities, (iv) forward to the
Custodian all confirmations, notices, proxies or proxy
soliciting materials relating to the Fund Securities
received by it (and the Custodian agrees to forward same to
the Fund), (v) report to the Custodian any missed payment or
other default upon any Fund Securities known to it as
Subcustodian hereunder, (the Subcustodian shall be deemed to
have knowledge of any payment default on any Fund Securities
in respect of which it acts as paying agent); all cash
distributions from the Subcustodian to the Custodian will be
on same day funds, or the same day that same day funds are
received by the Subcustodians unless such distribution
required instructions from the Custodian which were not
timely received, and (vi) at the request of the Custodian,
or on its behalf, execute any necessary declarations or
certificates of ownership (provided by the Custodian or on
its behalf) under any tax law nor or hereafter in effect.
The Subcustodian will furnish to the Custodian, upon the
Custodian's request, any report of the Subcustodian's
independent public accountants on an examination of its
internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding
securities held in its custody for the account of others.
4. INSTRUCTIONS, OTHER COMMUNICATIONS. Any officer of
the Custodian designated from time to time by letter to the
Subcustodian, signed by the President or any Vice President
and any Assistant Vice President, Assistant Secretary or
Assistant Treasurer of the Custodian, as an officer of the
Custodian authorized to give Instructions to the
Subcustodian with respect to Fund Securities (an "Authorized
Officer") shall be authorized to instruct the Subcustodian
as to the acceptance, holding, voting, presentation,
disposition or any other action with respect to Fund
Securities from time to time in writing signed by such
Authorized Officer and delivered by hand, mail, telecopier,
tested telex, tested computer printout or such other
reasonable method as the Custodian and Subcustodian shall
agree is designed to prevent unauthorized officer's
instructions. The Subcustodian is also authorized to accept
an act upon Instructions regardless of the manner in which
given (whether orally, by telephone or otherwise) if the
Subcustodian reasonably believes such Instructions are given
by an Authorized Officer. The Subcustodian will promptly
transmit to the Custodian all receipts, confirmations or
other transactional evidence received by it in respect of
Fund Securities as to which the Subcustodian has received
any Instructions. Instructions and other communications to
the Subcustodian shall be given to Chemical Bank, 55 Water
Street, Room 504, New York, New York, Attention: Debt
Securities Administration, Phone: (212)820-5616 Telex:
(212)269-8510 (or to such other address as the Custodian
or the Fund or Funds giving such notice, shall specify by
notice to the Subcustodian.
5. THE SUBCUSTODIAN. The Subcustodian shall not be
liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in
carrying out the terms and provisions of this Agreement if
done without willful malfeasance, bad faith, negligence or
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement.
The Subcustodian shall not have any responsibility for
ascertaining or acting upon any calls, conversions, exchange
offers, tenders, interest rate changes or similar matters
relating to the Fund Securities, except upon Instructions
from the Custodian, nor for informing the Custodian with
respect thereto, unless the Subcustodian has knowledge or is
deemed to have knowledge of the aforesaid. The Subcustodian
shall be deemed to have knowledge in circumstances where it
is acting as tender agent or paying agent for the Fund
Securities. The Subcustodian shall not be under a duty to
supervise or to provide advice (other than notice) to the
Custodian or any of the Funds relative to any purchase,
sale, retention or other disposition of any Fund Securities
held hereunder. The Subcustodian shall for the benefit of
the Custodian and the Funds be required to exercise the same
care with respect to the receiving, safekeeping, handling
and delivery of Fund Securities than it customarily
exercises in respect of its own securities.
The Subcustodian will indemnify, defend and save
harmless the Custodian and the Funds from any loss or
liability incurred by the Custodian arising out of or in
connection with the Subcustodian's willful malfeasance, bad
faith, negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations
and duties under this Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
Subcustodian shall in no event be liable for any special,
indirect or consequential damages.
The Custodian agrees to be responsible for, and will
indemnify, defend and save harmless the Subcustodian (or any
nominee in whose name any Fund Securities are registered)
for, any loss or liability incurred by the Subcustodian (or
such nominee) arising out of or in connection with any
action taken by the Subcustodian (or such nominee) in
accordance with any Instructions or any other action taken
by the Subcustodian (or such nominee) in good faith and
without negligence pursuant to this Agreement, including any
expenses, taxes or other charges which the Subcustodian (or
such nominee) is required to incur or pay in connection
therewith.
6. RESIGNATION. The Subcustodian may resign as such
at any time upon not less than five business days' prior
written notice to the Custodian. In the event of such
resignation or any other termination of this Agreement, the
Subcustodian shall deliver all Fund Securities then held by
it to the Custodian, or as otherwise directed by the
Custodian pursuant to Instructions received by the
Subcustodian, at the Custodian's expense; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that the Subcustodian shall not be required to effect any
such delivery outside the Borough of Manhattan.
7. MISCELLANEOUS. This Agreement (i) shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York, (ii) may be executed in counterparts each
of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall
constitute the same instrument, and (iii) may be amended
only by written agreement executed by the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this
Agreement as of the date set forth below.
Dated: ______________________________
By: ______________________________
[Address]
Telephone:
Telex:
As Custodian for the Funds Listed
in Schedule A attached
CHEMICAL BANK
By: ______________________________
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
Introduction: It has been proposed that the above-
captioned investment company (the "Fund") adopt a Shareholder
Services Plan under which the Fund would pay the Fund's
distributor (the "Distributor") for providing services to (a)
shareholders of each series of the Fund or class of Fund shares
set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as such Exhibit may be revised
from time to time, or (b) if no series or classes are set forth
on such Exhibit, shareholders of the Fund. The Distributor
would be permitted to pay certain financial institutions,
securities dealers and other industry professionals (collectively,
"Service Agents") in respect of these services. The Plan is not
to be adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), and the fee under the Plan is
intended to be a "service fee" as defined in Article III,
Section 26, of the NASD Rules of Fair Practice.
The Fund's Board, in considering whether the Fund
should implement a written plan, has requested and evaluated
such information as it deemed necessary to an informed
determination as to whether a written plan should be implemented
and has considered such pertinent factors as it deemed necessary
to form the basis for a decision to use Fund assets for such
purposes.
In voting to approve the implementation of such a
plan, the Board has concluded, in the exercise of its reasonable
business judgment and in light of applicable fiduciary duties,
that there is a reasonable likelihood that the plan set forth
below will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.
The Plan: The material aspects of this Plan are as
follows:
1. The Fund shall pay to the Distributor a fee at
the annual rate set forth on Exhibit A in respect of the provision
of personal services to shareholders and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts. The Distributor shall determine the
amounts to be paid to Service Agents and the basis on which such
payments will be made. Payments to a Service Agent are subject
to compliance by the Service Agent with the terms of any related
Plan agreement between the Service Agent and the Distributor.
2. For the purpose of determining the fees payable
under this Plan, the value of the net assets of the Fund or the
net assets attributable to each series or class of Fund shares
identified on Exhibit A, as applicable, shall be computed in the
manner specified in the Fund's charter documents for the
computation of net asset value.
3. The Board shall be provided, at least quarterly,
with a written report of all amounts expended pursuant to this
Plan. The report shall state the purpose for which the amounts
were expended.
4. This Plan will become effective immediately upon
approval by a majority of the Board members, including a
majority of the Board members who are not "interested persons" (as
defined in the Act) of the Fund and have no direct or indirect
financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any
agreements entered into in connection with this Plan, pursuant to
a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on the approval of this Plan.
5. This Plan shall continue for a period of one year
from its effective date, unless earlier terminated in accordance
with its terms, and thereafter shall continue automatically for
successive annual periods, provided such continuance is approved
at least annually in the manner provided in paragraph 4 hereof.
6. This Plan may be amended at any time by the
Board, provided that any material amendments of the terms of this
Plan shall become effective only upon approval as provided in
paragraph 4 hereof.
7. This Plan is terminable without penalty at any
time by vote of a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of
this Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection with
this Plan.
Dated: June 14, 1993
As Revised: August 24, 1994
EXHIBIT A
Fee as a percentage of
average daily net assets
.25
[STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LETTERHEAD]
June 25, 1993
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Dreyfus International Equity Fund,
Inc. (the "Fund") in connection with the preparation of a
Registration Statement on Form N-1A, Registration No. 33-58248
(the "Registration Statement"), covering shares of common stock
(the "Common Stock") of the Fund.
We have examined copies of the Articles of Incorporation and By-
Laws of the Fund, the Registration Statement and such other
documents, records, papers, statutes and authorities as we
deemed necessary to form a basis for the opinion hereinafter
expressed. In our examination of such material, we have assumed
the genuineness of all signatures and the conformity to original
documents of all copies submitted to us. As to various
questions of fact material to such opinion, we have relied upon
statements and certificates of officers and representatives of
the Fund and others.
Attorneys involved in the preparation of this opinion are
admitted only to the bar of the State of New York. As to
various questions arising under the laws of the State of
Maryland, we have relied on the opinion of Messrs. Venable,
Baetjer and Howard, a copy of which is attached hereto.
Qualifications set forth in their opinion are deemed incorporated
herein.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that (a) the
8,000 shares of presently issued and outstanding Common Stock of
the Fund have been validly and legally issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable; and (b) the shares of Common Stock to be
offered for sale pursuant to the Prospectus are, to the extent
of the number of shares authorized to be issued by the Fund in
its Articles of Incorporation, duly authorized and, when sold,
issued and paid for as contemplated by the Prospectus and
authorized by the Board of Directors of the Fund, will have been
validly and legally issued and will be fully paid and
nonassessable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement and to the reference to us in the
Prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and to the
filing of this opinion as an exhibit to any application made by
or on behalf of the Fund or any distributor or dealer in
connection with the registration and qualification of the Fund
or its Shares under the securities laws of any state or
jurisdiction. In giving such permission, we do not admit hereby
that we come within the category of persons whose consent is
required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933 or the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder.
Very truly yours,
STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN
[VENABLE, BAETJER AND HOWARD LETTERHEAD]
June 25, 1993
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan
Seven Hanover Square
New York, New York 10004
Re: Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Maryland counsel for Dreyfus
International Equity Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
"Fund"), in connection with the organization of the Fund and the
issuance of shares of its Common Stock, par value $.001 per
share (the "Common Stock").
As Maryland counsel for the Fund, we are familiar with
its Charter and Bylaws. We have examined the prospectus
included in its Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File
No. 33-58248 (the "Registration Statement"), substantially in
the form in which it is to become effective (the "Prospectus").
We have further examined and relied upon a certificate of the
Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation to the
effect that the Fund is duly incorporated and existing under the
laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing and duly
authorized to transact business in the State of Maryland.
We have also examined and relied upon such corporate
records of the Fund and other documents and certificates with
respect to factual matters as we have deemed necessary to render
the opinion expressed herein. We have assumed, without
independent verification, the genuineness of all signatures, the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and
the conformity with originals of all documents submitted to us
as copies.
Based on such examination, we are of the opinion and
so advise you that:
1. The Fund is duly organized and validly existing
as a corporation in good standing under the laws
of the State of Maryland.
2. The 8,000 shares of presently issued and
outstanding Common Stock of the Fund have been
validly and legally issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable.
3. The shares of Common Stock of the Fund to be
offered for sale pursuant to the Prospectus are,
to the extent of the number of shares authorized
to be issued by the Fund in its Articles of
Incorporation, duly authorized and, when sold,
issued and paid for as contemplated by the
Prospectus, will have been validly and legally
issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable.
This letter expresses our opinion with respect to the
Maryland General Corporation Law governing matters such as due
organization and the authorization and issuance of stock. It
does not extend to the securities or "Blue Sky" laws of
Maryland, to federal securities laws or to other laws.
You may rely upon our foregoing opinion in rendering
your opinion to the Fund that is to be filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement. We consent to the filing of this
opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
VENABLE, BAETJER AND HOWARD
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions "Condensed
Financial Information" and "Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Disbursing
Agent, Counsel and Independent Auditors" and to the use of our report
dated June 30, 1995, in this Registration Statement (Form N-1A 33-58248)
of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
New York, New York
September 25, 1995
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN
Introduction: It has been proposed that the above-
captioned investment company (the "Fund") adopt a Distribution
Plan (the "Plan") in accordance with Rule 12b-1 promulgated
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"Act"). Under the Plan, the Fund would pay for the costs and
expenses of preparing, printing and distributing its
prospectuses and statements of additional information, and would
(a) reimburse the Fund's distributor (the "Distributor") for
payments to third parties for distributing the Fund's shares
(the payments in this clause (a) being referred to as the
"Distributor Payments") and (b) pay The Dreyfus Corporation,
Dreyfus Service Corporation and any affiliate of either of them
(collectively, "Dreyfus") for advertising and marketing relating
to the Fund (the payments in this clause (b) being referred to
as "Dreyfus Payments"). If this proposal is to be implemented,
the Act and said Rule 12b-1 require that a written plan
describing all material aspects of the proposed financing be
adopted by the Fund.
The Fund's Board, in considering whether the Fund should
implement a written plan, has requested and evaluated such
information as it deemed necessary to an informed determination
as to whether a written plan should be implemented and has
considered such pertinent factors as it deemed necessary to form
the basis for a decision to use assets of the Fund for such
purposes.
In voting to approve the implementation of such a plan, the
Board members have concluded, in the exercise of their
reasonable business judgment and in light of their respective
fiduciary duties, that there is a reasonable likelihood that the
plan set forth below will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.
The Plan: The material aspects of this Plan are as
follows:!R! I.; exit;
1. The Fund shall pay all costs of preparing and printing
prospectuses and statements of additional information for
regulatory purposes and for distribution to existing
shareholders. The Fund also shall pay an amount of the costs
and expenses in connection with (a) preparing, printing and
distributing the Fund's prospectuses and statements of
additional information used for other purposes and (b)
implementing and operating this Plan, such aggregate amount not
to exceed in any fiscal year of the Fund the greater of $100,000
or .005 of 1% of the average daily value of the Fund's net
assets for such fiscal year.
2. (a) The aggregate annual fee the Fund may pay under
this Plan for Distributor Payments and Dreyfus Payments is .50
of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets for
such year (the "Aggregate Amount").
(b) The Fund shall reimburse the Distributor in respect
of Distributor Payments an amount not to exceed an annual rate
of .50 of 1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets
for such year (the "Distributor Amount").
(c) The Fund shall pay Dreyfus in respect of Dreyfus
Payments an annual fee equal to the difference between the
Aggregate Amount and the Distributor Amount for such year.
(d) The Distributor may pay third parties in respect of
distribution services. The Distributor shall determine the
amounts to be paid to such persons under this Plan and the basis
on which such payments will be made. Such payments are subject
to compliance by such persons with the terms of any related Plan
agreement between such person and the Distributor.
3. For the purposes of determining the fees payable under
this Plan, the value of the Fund's net assets shall be computed
in the manner specified in the Fund's charter documents as then
in effect for the computation of the value of the Fund's net
assets.
4. The Fund's Board shall be provided, at least quarterly,
with a written report of all amounts expended pursuant to this
Plan. The report shall state the purpose for which the amounts
were expended.
5. This Plan will become effective upon the later to occur
of (i) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of
December 5, 1993 by and among Mellon Bank Corporation, Mellon
Bank, N.A., XYZ Sub Corporation and The Dreyfus Corporation or
(ii) approval by (a) holders of a majority of the Fund's
outstanding shares, and (b) a majority of the Board members,
including a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation
of this Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection
with this Plan, pursuant to a vote cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the approval of this Plan.
6. This Plan shall continue for a period of one year from
its effective date, unless earlier terminated in accordance with
its terms, and thereafter shall continue automatically for
successive annual periods, provided such continuance is approved
at least annually in the manner provided in paragraph 5(b)
hereof.
7. This Plan may be amended at any time by the Fund's
Board, provided that (a) any amendment to increase materially
the costs which the Fund may bear pursuant to this Plan shall be
effective only upon approval by a vote of the holders of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding shares, and (b) any material
amendments of the terms of this Plan shall become effective only
upon approval as provided in paragraph 5(b) hereof.
8. This Plan is terminable without penalty at any time by
(a) vote of a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation
of this Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection
with this Plan or (b) vote of the holders of a majority of the
Fund's outstanding shares.
Dated: May 24, 1994
Other Exhibit
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned hereby constitute and appoint Frederick C. Dey, Eric B.
Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of them, with full
power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her
and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (until
revoked in writing) to sign any and all amendments to the Registration
Statement of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. (including post-
effective amendments and amendments thereto), and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact
and agents or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
August 30, 1994
/s/John M. Fraser, Jr. /s/Irving Kristol
John M. Fraser, Jr. Irving Kristol
/s/Robert R. Glauber /s/Paul A. Marks
Robert R. Glabuber Paul A. Marks
/s/James F. Henry /s/Martin Peretz
James F. Henry Martin Peretz
/s/Rosalind Gersten Jacobs /s/Bert W. Wasserman
Rosalind Gersten Jacobs Bert W. Wasserman
Other Exhibit
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned hereby constitute and appoint Frederick C. Dey, Eric B.
Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of them, with full
power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her
and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (until
revoked in writing) to sign any and all amendments to the Registration
Statement of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. (including post-
effective amendments and amendments thereto), and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact
and agents or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
April 20, 1995
/s/Joseph S. DiMartino
Joseph S. DiMartino
Other Exhibit
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned hereby constitute and appoint Frederick C. Dey, Eric B.
Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of them, with full
power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her
and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (until
revoked in writing) to sign any and all amendments to the Registration
Statement of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. (including post-
effective amendments and amendments thereto), and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact
and agents or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
January 30, 1995
/s/David P. Feldman
David P. Feldman
Other Exhibit
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned hereby constitute and appoint Frederick C. Dey, Eric B.
Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of them, with full
power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her
and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (until
revoked in writing) to sign any and all amendments to the Registration
Statement of Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc. (including post-
effective amendments and amendments thereto), and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact
and agents or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
October 26, 1995
/s/Marie E. Connolly
Marie E. Connolly
Other Exhibit
DREYFUS INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND, INC.
Assistant Secretary's Certificate
The undersigned, Eric Fischman, Assistant Secretary of Dreyfus
International Equity Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") hereby certifies that set
forth below is a copy of the resolution adopted by the Fund's Board of
Directors by Written Consent dated August 30, 1994.
RESOLVED, that the Registration Statement and any and
all amendments and supplements thereto, may be signed
by any one of Frederick C. Dey, Eric B. Fischman, Ruth
D. Leibert and John Pelletier as the attorney-in-fact
for the proper officers of the Fund, with full power
of substitution and resubstitution; and that the
appointment of each of such persons as such attorney-
in-fact hereby is authorized and approved; and that
such attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, shall have
full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done
in connection with such Registration Statement and any
and all amendments and supplements thereto, as fully
to all intents and purposes as the officer, for whom
he is acting as attorney-in-fact, might or could do in
person.
IN WITNESS THEREOF, I have hereunto signed my name and affixed the
seal of the Fund on September , 1995.
Eric B. Fischman
Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
(SEAL)
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