PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND INC
485APOS, 1999-02-26
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                                              Registration No. 33-59474

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
                                    --------

                        POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 9 TO

                                    FORM N-1A

                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT

                                      under

                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                                       and

                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT

                                      under

                       THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
                                    --------

                      PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND, INC.
               (Exact name of Registrant as specified in Charter)

                          The Principal Financial Group
                             Des Moines, Iowa 50392
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                    --------

                         Telephone Number (515) 248-3842
                                    --------

MICHAEL D. ROUGHTON                      Copy to:
The Principal Financial Group            JOHN W. BLOUCH, L.L.P.
Des Moines, Iowa  50392                  Jones & Blouch
                                         Suite 405 West
                                         1025 Thomas Jefferson Street, N.W.
                                         Washington, DC  20007-0805

                     (Name and address of agent for service)
                                   ----------

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box) 
              immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)of Rule 485 
              on (date), pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
              60 days after filing  pursuant to paragraph  (a)(1) of Rule 485 
       X      on May 1, 1999, pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485 
              75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485 
              on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485

If appropriate, check the following box:
              This post-effective  amendment designates a new effective date for
              a previously filed post-effective amendment.
                                   ----------
<PAGE>

   

                      PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND, INC.




                             PORTFOLIOS OF THE FUND

International Emerging Markets Portfolio    International SmallCap Portfolio
International Securities Portfolio          Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio









     This Prospectus describes mutual fund organized by Principal Life Insurance
Company.   The  Fund  provides  a  choice  of  investment   objectives   through
International Growth-Oriented Porfolios and an Income-Oriented Portfolio.




                The date of this Prospectus is _________________













Neither  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  nor  any  State  Securities
Commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this
prospectus  is accurate or  complete.  Any  representation  to the contrary is a
criminal offense.

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

     Fund Description..........................................................3

     International Growth-Oriented Portfolio

         International Emerging Markets Portfolio..............................6

         International Securities Portfolio....................................8

         International SmallCap Portfolio.....................................10

     Income-Oriented Portfolio

         Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio.................................12

     The Costs of Investing...................................................14

     Certain Investment Strategies and Related Risks..........................14

     Management, Organization and Capital Structure...........................17

     Pricing of Fund Shares...................................................18

     Dividend and Distributions...............................................18

     To Buy Shares............................................................19

     Offering Price of Shares ................................................20

     To Sell Shares...........................................................20

     General Information about a Fund Account.................................22

     Financial Highlights.....................................................24



FUND DESCRIPTION

The Principal  Special  Markets Fund,  Inc. (the "Fund") is a no-load,  open-end
management  investment  company.  It  consists  of four  series  ("Portfolios"):
International  Emerging Markets Portfolio,  International  Securities Portfolio,
International SmallCap Portfolio and Mortgage-Backed  Securities Portfolio.  The
Portfolios and investment objectives are:

International Growth-Oriented Portfolios

International  Emerging  Markets  Portfolio:  Long-term  growth  of  capital  by
investing   primarily  in  equity  securities  of  issuers  in  emerging  market
countries.

International Securities Portfolio:  Long-term growth of capital by investing in
a portfolio of  securities  of companies  domiciled in any of the nations of the
world.

International  SmallCap  Portfolio:  Long-term  growth of capital  by  investing
primarily in equity securities of non-United States companies with comparatively
smaller market capitalizations.

Income-Oriented Portfolio

Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Portfolio:  A total investment return consisting of
current income and capital  appreciation while maintaining  liquidity and safety
of principal.  The Portfolio seeks to achieve its objective through the purchase
of mortgage-backed  securities and other obligations issued or guaranteed by the
United States Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.  Portfolio shares
are not guaranteed by the United States Government.

In the description for each Portfolio, you will find important information about
the Portfolio's:

Primary investment strategy
This section  summarizes  how the  Portfolio  intends to achieve its  investment
objective.  It identifies the Portfolio's  primary investment strategy including
the type or types of securities in which the Portfolio invests.

Annual operating expenses
The annual  operating  expenses for each  Portfolio are deducted from its assets
(stated as a percentage of the  portfolio's  assets) and are shown as of the end
of the most recent fiscal year. The examples on the following pages are intended
to help you compare the cost of  investing in a  particular  Portfolio  with the
cost of investing in other mutual funds.  The examples assume that 1) you invest
$10,000 in a Portfolio for the time periods  indicated,  2) you sell all of your
shares at the end of those time periods,  3) that the investment has a 5% annual
return and 4) the Portfolio's operating expenses are the same as the most recent
fiscal year expenses.  Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,  based
on these assumptions, your costs would be as shown.

Day-to-day Portfolio management
The investment  professionals who manage the assets of each Portfolio are listed
with each Portfolio.  Backed by their staffs of experienced securities analysts,
they provide the Portfolios with professional investment management.

Principal  Management  Corporation  serves as the manager  for the Fund.  It has
signed a contract  with Invista  Capital  Management  LLC.  Under the  contract,
Invista  provides   investment   advisory   services  for  the  Portfolios  (see
Management, Organization and Capital Structure).

Portfolio Performance
Included  in each  Portfolio's  description  is a set of tables and a bar chart.
Together, these provide an indication of the risks involved when you invest.

The bar chart shows changes in the  Portfolio's  performance  from year to year.
One of the tables compares the  Portfolio's  average annual returns for 1, 5 and
10 years with a broad based  securities  market index (a broad measure of market
performance) and an average of mutual funds with a similar investment  objective
and  management  style.  The  averages  used are  prepared by Lipper,  Inc.  (an
independent   statistical   service).   The  table  shows  how  the  Portfolio's
performance  compares with the returns of an index and with funds having similar
investment  objectives.  The other table for each Portfolio provides the highest
and lowest  quarterly  return for that  Portfolio  since the  inception  of each
Portfolio.

A  Portfolio's  past  performance  is not  necessarily  an indication of how the
Portfolio will perform in the future.

NOTE:    Investments in these Portfolios are not deposits of a bank and are not 
         insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or 
         any other government agency.

                      This page left blank intentionally.

INTERNATIONAL GROWTH-ORIENTED PORTFOLIO

International Emerging Markets Portfolio

Main Strategies
The  International  Emerging Markets Portfolio seeks to achieve long-term growth
of capital by investing  primarily in equity  securities  of issuers in emerging
market countries.

The  International  Emerging Markets Portfolio seeks to achieve its objective by
investing in common stocks of companies in emerging market  countries.  For this
Portfolio,  the term  "emerging  market  country"  means  any  country  which is
considered to be an emerging country by the  international  financial  community
(including the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known
as the World Bank) and the International Financial Corporation). These countries
generally  include every nation in the world except the United  States,  Canada,
Japan,  Australia,  New  Zealand  and most  nations  located in Western  Europe.
Investing  in many  emerging  market  countries  is not  feasible or may involve
unacceptable political risk. Invista, the Sub-Advisor, focuses on those emerging
market countries that it believes have strongly developing economies and markets
which are becoming more sophisticated.

Under normal conditions,  at least 65% of the Portfolio's assets are invested in
emerging market country equity  securities.  The Portfolio invests in securities
of:
     o   companies with their principal place of business or principal office in
         emerging market countries;
     o   companies  for  which the  principal  securities  trading  market is an
         emerging market country; or
     o   companies,  regardless of where its securities are traded,  that derive
         50% or more of their  total  revenue  from  either  goods  or  services
         produced in emerging market  countries or sales made in emerging market
         countries.

Main Risks
Investments in emerging market countries involve special risks. Certain emerging
market countries have historically experienced,  and may continue to experience,
certain  economic  problems.  These may include:  high rates of inflation,  high
interest rates,  exchange rate  fluctuations,  large amounts of debt, balance of
payments  and trade  difficulties,  and  extreme  poverty and  unemployment.  In
addition,  there are risks  involved with any  investment in foreign  securities
(See Foreign Securities).

Under  unusual  market or  economic  conditions,  the  Portfolio  may  invest in
securities  issued  by  domestic   corporations,   governments  or  governmental
agencies,  instrumentalities  or political  subdivisions.  The securities may be
denominated in U. S. dollars or other currencies.

The International  Emerging Markets Portfolio is generally a suitable investment
for  investors  seeking  long-term  growth who want to invest a portion of their
assets in  securities  of companies in emerging  market  countries.  Because the
values of the Portfolio's assets are likely to rise or fall  dramatically,  when
shares of the  Portfolio are sold they may be worth more or less than the amount
paid for  them.  This  Portfolio  is not an  appropriate  investment  if you are
seeking either  preservation of capital or high current income. You must be able
to  assume  the  increased  risks  of  higher  price   volatility  and  currency
fluctuations  associated with investments in international stocks which trade in
non-U.S. currencies.

     -----------------------------------    ------------------------------------
            Annual Total Returns                    Highest & lowest
     -----------------------------------           quarterly total return
                                                   during the last 1 year
              1998 (14.76)                  ------------------------------------
                                            Quarter Ended       Quarterly Return
                                            ------------------------------------
                                              12/31/98               14.06%
                                               9/30/98              (19.25%)
                                            ------------------------------------
     Calendar Year Ended December 31
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                          Average annual total returns
                                    for the period ending December 31, 1998
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                                              Past One Past Five
                                                                Year     Years
                                                              -------- ---------
                               International Emerging Markets
                                 Portfolio                     (17.21)%(14.76)%*
                               Morgan Stanley Capital
                                 International EMF             (27.52) (11.13)
                               Lipper Emerging Markets
                                 Fund Average                  (26.83) (10.01)
                               -------------------------------------------------
                               * Period from November 26, 1997, date first
                                 offered to the public, through December 31,
                                 1998.

The year to date return as of December 31, 1998 is (17.21)%.

     --------------------------------------------------
                    Portfolio Operating Expenses                    
     --------------------------------------------------

     Management Fees........................    1.15%
     Other Expenses*........................        _

          Total Portfolio Operating Expenses    1.15%
     --------------------------------------------------

     * In addition to brokerage and extraordinary expenses, a Portfolio will pay
       only taxes and interest expenses, which it is anticipated will be minimal
       or nonexistent under normal circumstances.

     --------------------------------------------------------
                             Examples**
     --------------------------------------------------------

      1 Year         3 Years        5 Years         10 Years
      ------         -------        --------        --------
       $117           $365           $633            $1,398
     --------------------------------------------------------

     **The Examples  assume 1) an investment of $10,000,  2) an annual return of
       5%, and 3) expenses the same as the most recent fiscal year expenses.

Day-to-day Fund management:
    Since May 1997   Manager:  Kurtis D. Spieler, CFA.  Portfolio Manager of 
                               Invista since 1995.

INTERNATIONAL GROWTH-ORIENTED PORTFOLIO

Principal International Securities Portfolio

Main Strategies
The  International  Securities  Portfolio seeks  long-term  growth of capital by
investing in a portfolio  of  securities  of  companies  domiciled in any of the
nations of the world.

The  International  Securities  Portfolio  invests in common stocks of companies
established  outside  of the U.  S.  The  Portfolio  has  no  limitation  on the
percentage of assets that are invested in any one country or  denominated in any
one currency.  However under normal market conditions,  the Portfolio intends to
have at  least  65% of its  assets  invested  in  companies  in at  least  three
different  countries.  One of those countries may be the U. S. though  currently
the Portfolio does not intend to invest in equity securities of U. S. companies.

Investments may be made anywhere in the world. Primary consideration is given to
securities of  corporations  of Western  Europe,  North America and  Australasia
(Australia,  Japan  and Far  East  Asia).  Changes  in  investments  are made as
prospects change for particular countries, industries or companies.

In choosing investments for the Portfolio,  Invista pays particular attention to
the long-term earnings  prospects of the various companies under  consideration.
Invista then weighs those prospects relative to the price of the security.

Main Risks
The values of the stocks owned by the Portfolio  change on a daily basis.  Stock
prices reflect the activities of individual  companies as well as general market
and economic  conditions.  In the short term,  stock prices and  currencies  can
fluctuate  dramatically  in response to these  factors.  In addition,  there are
risks  involved  with  any  investment  in  foreign   securities   (see  Foreign
Securities). Because the values of the Portfolio's assets may rise or fall, when
shares of the  Portfolio are sold they may be worth more or less than the amount
paid for them.

The International  Securities  Portfolio is generally a suitable  investment for
investors  who  seek  long-term  growth  and who  want  to  invest  in  non-U.S.
companies.  This Portfolio is not an  appropriate  investment if you are seeking
either  preservation of capital or high current income.  Suitable investors must
be able to assume the increased  risks of higher price  volatility  and currency
fluctuations  associated with investments in international stocks which trade in
non-U.S. currencies.

Under  unusual  market or  economic  conditions,  the  Portfolio  may  invest in
securities  issued  by  domestic   corporations,   governments  or  governmental
agencies,  instrumentalities  or political  subdivisions.  The securities may be
denominated in U. S. dollars or other currencies.


     -----------------------------------    ------------------------------------
            Annual Total Returns                    Highest & lowest
     -----------------------------------           quarterly total return
                                                   during the last 6 years
              1994 (7.36)                  ------------------------------------
              1995 12.02                   Quarter Ended       Quarterly Return
              1996 24.12                   ------------------------------------
              1997 12.55                     12/31/93               18.02%  
              1998 9.55                      9/30/98              (17.48%)
                                           -------------------------------------

     Calendar Year Ended December 31

                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Average annual total returns
                                 for the period ending December 31, 1998
                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Past One Past Five   Ten
                                                       Year     Years    Years
                                                     -------- --------- --------
                  International Securities Portfolio   9.55%    9.91%   13.87%*
                  Morgan Stanley Capital
                     International EAFE
                     (Europe, Australia and
                     Far East) Index                  20.00     9.19     5.54
                  Lipper International Fund
                     Average                          13.02     7.87     9.39
                  --------------------------------------------------------------
                  * Period from May  7, 1993, date first offered to the public,
                    through December 31, 1998.

The year to date return as of December 31, 1998 is 9.55%.

     --------------------------------------------------
                    Portfolio Operating Expenses
     --------------------------------------------------

     Management Fees........................     .90%
     Other Expenses*........................        _

          Total Portfolio Operating Expenses     .90%
     --------------------------------------------------

     * In addition to brokerage and extraordinary expenses, a Portfolio will pay
       only taxes and interest expenses, which it is anticipated will be minimal
       or nonexistent under normal circumstances.

     --------------------------------------------------------
                             Examples**
     --------------------------------------------------------

      1 Year         3 Years        5 Years         10 Years
      ------         -------        -------         --------
       $92           $287           $498            $1,108
     --------------------------------------------------------
                                                             
     **The Examples  assume 1) an investment of $10,000,  2) an annual return of
       5%, and 3) expenses the same as the most recent fiscal year expenses.


Day-to-day Fund management:
     Since April, 1994   Manager:  Scott D. Opsal, CFA. Executive Vice President
                                   and Chief Investment Officer of Invista 
                                   since 1997.

INTERNATIONAL GROWTH-ORIENTED PORTFOLIO

Principal International SmallCap Portfolio

Main Strategies
The  International  SmallCap  Portfolio  seeks to  achieve  long-term  growth of
capital  by  investing  primarily  in equity  securities  of  non-United  States
companies with comparatively smaller market capitalizations.

The International  SmallCap  Portfolio  invests in stocks of non-U.S.  companies
with  comparatively  smaller market  capitalizations.  Market  capitalization is
defined as total current market value of a company's  outstanding  common stock.
Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 65% of its assets
in securities of companies having market  capitalizations of $1 billion or less.
Please review the sections of this  prospectus  which discuss the risks involved
with any  investment in foreign  securities  (see Foreign  Securities)  and with
investments in companies with small market  capitalizations  (see  Securities of
Smaller Companies).

Main Risks
The Portfolio diversifies its investments geographically. There is no limitation
of the  percentage of assets that may be invested in one country or  denominated
in any one currency.  However, under normal market circumstances,  the Portfolio
intends to have at least 65% of its assets  invested in  securities of companies
of at least three countries.

This  Portfolio  is not an  appropriate  investment  if you are  seeking  either
preservation of capital or high current  income.  You must be able to assume the
increased risks of higher price volatility and currency fluctuations  associated
with investments in international stocks which trade in non-U.S. currencies.

The  International  SmallCap  Portfolio is generally a suitable  investment  for
investors  seeking long-term growth who want to invest a portion of their assets
in smaller, non-U.S. companies. Because the values of the Portfolio's assets may
rise or fall,  when shares of the  Portfolio  are sold they may be worth more or
less than the amount paid for them.

     -----------------------------------    ------------------------------------
            Annual Total Returns                    Highest & lowest
     -----------------------------------           quarterly total return
                                                   during the last 1 year
              1998 11.92                  --------------------------------------
                                            Quarter Ended       Quarterly Return
                                          --------------------------------------
                                               3/31/98               21.10% 
                                               9/30/98              (20.68%)
                                          --------------------------------------
     Calendar Year Ended December 31
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                          Average annual total returns
                                    for the period ending December 31, 1998
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                                              Past One Past Five
                                                                Year     Years
                                                              -------- ---------
                               International SmallCap Portfolio 11.92%   12.43%*
                               Morgan Stanley Capital
                                 International EAFE
                                 (Europe, Australia and
                                 Far East) Index                20.00     9.19
                               Lipper International Small-Cap
                                 Fund Average                   13.02     6.10
                               -------------------------------------------------
                               * Period from November 26, 1997, date first
                                 offered to the public, through December 31,
                                 1998.

The year to date return as of December 31, 1998 is 11.92%.

     --------------------------------------------------
                    Portfolio Operating Expenses
     --------------------------------------------------

     Management Fees........................    1.00%
     Other Expenses*........................        _

          Total Portfolio Operating Expenses    1.00%
     --------------------------------------------------

     * In addition to brokerage and extraordinary expenses, a Portfolio will pay
       only taxes and interest expenses, which it is anticipated will be minimal
       or nonexistent under normal circumstances.

     --------------------------------------------------------
                             Examples**
     --------------------------------------------------------

      1 Year         3 Years        5 Years         10 Years
      ------         -------        -------         --------
       $102           $318           $552            $1,225
     --------------------------------------------------------

     **The Examples  assume 1) an investment of $10,000,  2) an annual return of
       5%, and 3) expenses the same as the most recent fiscal year expenses.


Day-to-day Fund management:
     Since May 1997     Manager:  Darren K. Sleister, CFA.  Portfolio Manager of
                                  Invista since 1995.

INCOME-ORIENTED PORTFOLIO

Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio

Main Strategies
The Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Portfolio seeks a high level of current income,
liquidity and safety of principal by purchasing obligations issued or guaranteed
by the United States  Government  or its  agencies,  with emphasis on Government
National Mortgage Associations Certificates. The guarantees by the United States
Government  extends  only to principal  and  interest.  There are certain  risks
unique to GNMA Certificates.

The Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio invests in U. S. Government securities,
which include  obligations  issued or guaranteed by the U. S.  Government or its
agencies or instrumentalities.  The Portfolio may invest in securities supported
by:
     o   full faith and credit of the U. S. Government (e.g. GNMA certificates);
         or
     o   credit of the  instrumentality  (e.g.  bonds issued by the Federal Home
         Loan Mortgage Corp.).

Although some of the securities  the Portfolio  purchases are backed by the U.S.
government  and its  agencies,  shares  of the  Portfolio  are  not  guaranteed.
Generally,  when interest rates fall, the value of the Portfolio's shares rises,
and when rates rise, the value declines. Because of the fluctuation in values of
the Portfolio's  shares, when sold, shares of the Portfolio may be worth more or
less than the amount paid for them.

U.S.  Government  securities do not involve the degree of credit risk associated
with  investments in lower quality  fixed-income  securities.  As a result,  the
yields  available from U.S.  Government  securities are generally lower than the
yields   available  from  many  other   fixed-income   securities.   Like  other
fixed-income  securities,  the values of U.S.  Government  securities  change as
interest  rates  fluctuate.   Fluctuations  in  the  value  of  the  Portfolio's
securities  do not effect  interest  income on  securities  already  held by the
Portfolio,  but are reflected in the Fund's price per share. Since the magnitude
of these fluctuation generally are greater at times when the Portfolio's average
maturity is longer,  under certain market conditions the Portfolio may invest in
short term  investments  yielding  lower current income rather than investing in
higher yielding longer term securities.

GNMA Certificates are mortgage backed  securities  representing an interest in a
pool of mortgage  loans.  Various  lenders make the loans which are then insured
(by the  Federal  Housing  Administration)  or loans  which are  guaranteed  (by
Veterans  Administration  or Farmers Home  Administration).  The lender or other
security  issuer  creates  a pool of  mortgages  which  it  submits  to GNMA for
approval.

The Portfolio  invests in modified  pass-through  GNMA  Certificates.  Owners of
Certificates  receive all interest and principal  payments owed on the mortgages
in the pool,  regardless  of whether or not the  mortgagor has made the payment.
Timely  payment of interest and  principal is  guaranteed  by the full faith and
credit of the U. S. Government.

Main Risks
Mortgage  backed  securities  are  subject  to  prepayment  risk.   Prepayments,
unscheduled   principal   payments,   may  result  from  voluntary   prepayment,
refinancing  or  foreclosure  of the  underlying  mortgage.  When interest rates
decline,  significant unscheduled prepayments may result. These prepayments must
then be  reinvested at lower rates.  Prepayments  may also shorten the effective
maturities of these securities,  especially during periods of declining interest
rates. On the other hand, during period of rising interest rates, a reduction in
prepayments  may  increase  the  effective   maturities  of  these   securities,
subjecting  them to the risk of decline in market  value in  response  to rising
interest and potentially increasing the volatility of the fund.

In addition,  prepayments may cause losses on securities  purchased at a premium
(dollar amount by which the price of the bond exceeds its face value). At times,
mortgage  backed  securities may have higher than market  interest rates and are
purchased at a premium.  Unscheduled  prepayments  are made at par and cause the
Portfolio to experience a loss of some or all of the premium.

The Mortgaged-Backed Securities Portfolio is generally a suitable investment for
investors  who want monthly  dividends to provide  income or to be reinvested in
additional Portfolio shares to produce growth. Such investors prefer to have the
repayment  of  principal  and  interest on most of the  securities  in which the
Portfolio  invests  to be  backed  by  the  U.S.  Government,  its  agencies  or
instrumentalities.


     -----------------------------------    ------------------------------------
            Annual Total Returns                    Highest & lowest
     -----------------------------------           quarterly total return
                                                   during the last 6 years
              1994 (3.59)                  ------------------------------------
              1995 19.26                   Quarter Ended       Quarterly Return
              1996  4.18                   ------------------------------------
              1997 10.18                      6/30/95                6.41%
              1998  7.68                      3/31/94               (3.50%)
                                           -------------------------------------

     Calendar Year Ended December 31

                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Average annual total returns
                                 for the period ending December 31, 1998
                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Past One Past Five   Ten
                                                       Year     Years    Years
                                                     -------- --------- --------
                    Mortgage-Backed Securities
                      Portfolio                        7.74%    7.29%    7.25%*
                    Lehman Brothers Mortgage
                      Index                            6.96     7.23     9.13
                    Lipper U.S. Mortgage Fund
                      Average                          6.08     5.98     8.04
                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                    * Period from May 7, 1993, date first offered to the public,
                      through December 31, 1998.

The year to date return as of December 31, 1998 is 7.74%.

     --------------------------------------------------
                    Portfolio Operating Expenses
     --------------------------------------------------

     Management Fees........................     .45%
     Other Expenses*........................        _
  
          Total Portfolio Operating Expenses     .45%
     --------------------------------------------------

     * In addition to brokerage and extraordinary expenses, a Portfolio will pay
       only taxes and interest expenses, which it is anticipated will be minimal
       or nonexistent under normal circumstances.

     --------------------------------------------------------
                             Examples**
     --------------------------------------------------------

      1 Year         3 Years        5 Years         10 Years
      ------         -------        -------         --------
       $46            $144           $252             $567
     --------------------------------------------------------

     **The Examples  assume 1) an investment of $10,000,  2) an annual return of
       5%, and 3) expenses the same as the most recent fiscal year expenses.


Day-to-day Fund Management:
    Since May 1985   Manager:  Martin J. Schafer, CFA. Portfolio Manager of 
                               Invista since 1992.

THE COSTS OF INVESTING

Sales charge:
There is no sales charge on purchases or sales of shares of the Portfolios.

Ongoing fees. The Fund pays ongoing  operating fees to its Manager,  Underwriter
and others who provide services to the Fund. They reduce the value of each share
you own. See MANAGEMENT, ORGANIZATION AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE.

CERTAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

The Statement of Additional  Information (SAI) contains  additional  information
about investment strategies and their related risks.

Securities and Investment Practices
Equity  Securities   include  common  stocks,   preferred  stocks,   convertible
securities  and warrants.  Common stocks,  the most familiar type,  represent an
equity (ownership) interest in a corporation.  Although equity securities have a
history of long term growth in value, their prices fluctuate based on changes in
a company's financial condition and on overall market and economic conditions.
Smaller companies are especially sensitive to these factors.

Debt  securities  include  bonds and  other  debt  instruments  that are used by
issuers to borrow money from investors. The issuer generally pays the investor a
fixed, variable or floating rate of interest. The amount borrowed must be repaid
at maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not pay current
interest, but are sold at a discount from their face values.

Debt  securities are sensitive to changes in interest  rates.  In general,  bond
prices rise when interest rates fall and fall when interest  rates rise.  Longer
term bonds and zero coupon bonds are generally  more  sensitive to interest rate
changes.

Bond prices are also  affected by the credit  quality of the issuer.  Investment
grade debt  securities  are medium and high quality  securities.  Some bonds may
have  speculative  characteristics  and be  particularly  sensitive  to economic
conditions and the financial condition of the issuers.

Repurchase Agreements and Loaned Securities
Each of the Fund's  Portfolios  may invest a portion of its assets in repurchase
agreements.  Repurchase  agreements  typically  involve  the  purchase  of  debt
securities  from a  financial  institution  such as a  bank,  savings  and  loan
association or broker-dealer. A repurchase agreement provides that the Portfolio
sells  back to the  seller  and  that  the  seller  repurchases  the  underlying
securities at a specified price on a specific date. Repurchase agreements may be
viewed as loans by a Portfolio collateralized by the underlying securities. This
arrangement  results  in a fixed  rate of return  that is not  subject to market
fluctuation while the Portfolio holds the security. In the event of a default or
bankruptcy by a selling financial  institution,  the affected  Portfolio bears a
risk of loss.  To minimize  such risks,  the  Portfolio  enters into  repurchase
agreements  only with large,  well-capitalized  and  well-established  financial
institutions. In addition, the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase
agreement is always at least equal to the repurchase  price,  including  accrued
interest.

Each of the Fund's Portfolios may lend its portfolio  securities to unaffiliated
broker-dealers and other unaffiliated qualified financial institutions.

Currency Contracts
The International Emerging Markets,  International  Securities and International
SmallCap  Portfolios may each enter into forward  currency  contracts,  currency
futures  contracts and options,  and options on currencies for hedging and other
non-speculative  purposes.  A forward  currency  contract  involves a  privately
negotiated  obligation to purchase or sell a specific  currency at a future date
at a price set in the contract.  A Portfolio will not hedge currency exposure to
an extent greater than the aggregate  market value of the securities  held or to
be  purchased by the  Portfolio  (denominated  or generally  quoted or currently
convertible into the currency).

Hedging  is a  technique  used in an attempt to reduce  risk.  If a  Portfolio's
Manager  or  Sub-Advisor  hedges  market  conditions  incorrectly  or  employs a
strategy that does not correlate  well with the  Portfolio's  investment,  these
techniques  could  result in a loss,  regardless  of  whether  the intent was to
reduce risk or to increase return.  These techniques may increase the volatility
of a  Portfolio  and may  involve a small  investment  of cash  relative  to the
magnitude of the risk assumed.  In addition,  these techniques could result in a
loss if the  other  party to the  transaction  does  not  perform  as  promised.
Additionally,  there is the risk of government  action through exchange controls
that would restrict the ability of the Portfolio to deliver or receive currency.

Warrants
Each of the Portfolios  may invest up to 5% of its assets in warrants.  Up to 2%
of a  Portfolio's  assets may be invested  in  warrants  which are not listed on
either  the New  York  or  American  Stock  Exchanges.  For  the  International,
International   Emerging  Markets  and  International  SmallCap  Funds,  the  2%
limitation  also applies to warrants not listed on the Toronto Stock and Chicago
Board Options Exchanges.

Options
Each of the Portfolios  may buy and sell certain types of options.  Each type is
more fully discussed in the SAI.

Foreign Securities
The International Emerging Markets,  International  Securities and International
SmallCap  Portfolios  each may  invest  in  foreign  securities  (securities  of
non-U.S. companies).

Investment in foreign securities presents certain risks including:  fluctuations
in currency exchange rates, revaluation of currencies, the imposition of foreign
taxes, future political and economic developments including war, expropriations,
nationalization, the possible imposition of currency exchange controls and other
foreign  governmental  laws or restrictions.  In addition,  there may be reduced
availability  of public  information  concerning  issuers  compared  to domestic
issuers.  Foreign  issuers  are not  generally  subject to  uniform  accounting,
auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory  practices and
requirements that apply to domestic issuers.  Transactions in foreign securities
may  be  subject  to  higher  costs.  Each  Portfolio's  investment  in  foreign
securities may also result in higher  custodial  costs and the costs  associated
with currency conversions.

Securities  of many  foreign  issuers may be less  liquid and their  prices more
volatile than those of comparable domestic issuers.  Foreign securities markets,
particularly  those in emerging market  countries,  are known to experience long
delays between the trade and settlement dates of securities  purchased and sold.
Such  delays may result in a lack of  liquidity  and greater  volatility  in the
price of securities on those markets. As a result of these factors, the Board of
Directors of the Fund has adopted Daily Pricing and Valuation Procedures for the
Portfolios. These procedures outline the steps to be followed by the Manager and
Sub-Advisor  to establish a reliable  market or fair value if a reliable  market
value is not available through normal market quotations. The Executive Committee
of the Board of Directors oversees this process.

Euro Conversion.  A new European currency was introduced on January 1, 1999. The
new  currency  is called the  "euro." It is  expected  to be  utilized by eleven
European  countries.  The eleven countries are members of the European  Economic
Monetary  Union  (EMU).   The  introduction  of  this  currency  may  result  in
uncertainty for European  securities,  security markets and international mutual
fund portfolios.  Because of the euro's  introduction,  European securities will
undergo  a  redenomination   period  which  may  result  in  otherwise  unlikely
accounting differences and tax consequences.  Further uncertainty exists because
not all EMU members, including the United Kingdom, will officially implement the
euro on January 1, 1999. If the euro's  introduction  does not occur as planned,
then  negative  effects,   such  as  severe  currency  fluctuations  and  market
disruptions, may result.

The Manager is actively working to address  euro-related issues. The Manager has
successfully  completed three  conversion  tests for the Portfolios  potentially
effected by the euro's  introduction.  The Manager has paid costs of $31,500 for
preparation of the euro's  introduction and subsequent  conversions.  Additional
costs are not expected.  However,  the precise  impact is unknown.  Any negative
effects to a Fund's portfolio holdings could decrease the Fund's performance.

Securities of Smaller Companies
The  Portfolios  may invest in securities of companies  with small- or mid-sized
market capitalizations. Market capitalization is defined as total current market
value of a company's  outstanding  common stock.  Investments  in companies with
smaller market  capitalizations  may involve greater risks and price  volatility
(wide, rapid  fluctuations)  than investments in larger,  more mature companies.
Smaller companies may be less mature than older companies. At this earlier stage
of  development,  the companies may have limited  product lines,  reduced market
liquidity  for  their  shares,  limited  financial  resources  or less  depth in
management than larger or more established  companies.  Small companies also may
be  less  significant  within  their  industries  and  may  be at a  competitive
disadvantage  relative to their larger competitors.  While smaller companies may
be subject to these  additional  risks,  they may also realize more  substantial
growth than larger or more established companies.

Unseasoned Issuers
The Portfolios may invest in the  securities of unseasoned  issuers.  Unseasoned
issuers  are  companies  with a  record  of less  than  three  years  continuous
operation,  including  the  operation of  predecessors  and parents.  Unseasoned
issuers by their nature have only a limited  operating history which can be used
for evaluating the companies growth prospects. As a result, investment decisions
for these  securities may place a greater emphasis on current or planned product
lines and the  reputation  and  experience of the companies  management and less
emphasis on fundamental valuation factors than would be the case for more mature
growth  companies.  In  addition,  many  unseasoned  issuers  also  may be small
companies  and involve the risks and price  volatility  associated  with smaller
companies.

Temporary Defensive Measures
For  temporary  defensive  purposes  in  times  of  unusual  or  adverse  market
conditions,   the  Portfolios,  may  invest  without  limit  in  cash  and  cash
equivalents.  For this purpose,  cash equivalents include:  bank certificates of
deposit,  bank  acceptances,   repurchase  agreements,   commercial  paper,  and
commercial paper master notes which are floating rate debt instruments without a
fixed  maturity.   In  addition,   a  Portfolio  may  purchase  U.S.  Government
securities,  preferred  stocks and debt  securities,  whether or not convertible
into or carrying rights for common stock.

Portfolio Turnover
"Portfolio  Turnover" is the term used in the industry for  measuring the amount
of trading that occurs in a fund's  portfolio  during the year.  For example,  a
100%  turnover  rate means that on average  every  security in the portfolio has
been replaced once during the year.

Funds with high  turnover  rates (more than 100%) often have higher  transaction
costs (which are paid by the fund) and may generate short-term capital gains (on
which you pay taxes even if you don't sell any of your shares  during the year).
You can find the turnover rate for each Portfolio in the  Portfolio's  Financial
Highlights table.

Please consider all the factors when you compare the turnover rates of different
funds. A fund with  consistently  higher total returns and higher turnover rates
than another fund may actually be achieving better performance precisely because
the  managers  are  active  traders.  You  should  also be aware that the "total
return" line in the Financial  Highlights  already includes  portfolio  turnover
costs.

MANAGEMENT, ORGANIZATION AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

The Manager

Principal  Management  Corporation (the "Manager") serves as the manager for the
Fund.  In its handling of the business  affairs of each  Portfolio,  the Manager
provides  clerical,  recordkeeping  and  bookkeeping  services,  and  keeps  the
financial and accounting  records  required for the Fund. The Manager has signed
sub-advisory  agreements with Invista for portfolio management functions for the
International  Growth-Oriented Portfolios and the Income-Oriented Portfolio. The
Manager  compensates  Invista for its  sub-advisory  services as provided in the
Sub-Advisory  Agreement  between  Invista  and  the  Manager.  The  Manager  may
periodically reallocate management fees between itself and Invista.

The Manager is a subsidiary of Principal Life Insurance Company.  It has managed
mutual  funds since  1969.  As of December  31,  1998,  the Funds it managed had
assets of  approximately  $6.0  billion.  The  Manager's  address  is  Principal
Financial Group, Des Moines, Iowa 50392-0200.

Invista is also a  subsidiary  of  Principal  Life  Insurance  Company and is an
affiliate  of the Manager.  Invista has managed  investments  for  institutional
investors,  including  Principal  Life,  since 1985. As of December 31, 1998, it
managed  assets of  approximately  $31  billion.  Invista's  address is 1800 Hub
Tower, 699 Walnut, Des Moines, Iowa 50309.

The Manager or Invista provides the Board of Directors of the Fund a recommended
investment  program  for  each of the  four  Portfolios.  Each  program  must be
consistent with the Portfolio's  investment  objective and policies.  Within the
scope of the approved  investment  program,  the Manager or Invista advises each
Portfolio on its investment  policies and determines which securities are bought
and sold, and in what amounts.

The Manager is paid a fee by each Portfolio for its services, which includes any
fee paid to Invista.  The fee paid by each  Portfolio  (as a  percentage  of the
average daily net assets) is determined using the following rate:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Fees Computed On                    Fees as a Percent of
                  Portfolio                               Net Asset Value of Portfolio            Average Daily Net Assets
                  ---------                               ----------------------------            ------------------------
<S>  <C>                                                       <C>                                        <C>
     International Emerging Markets Portfolio                  First $250 million                         1.15%
                                                               Next $250 million                          1.05%
                                                               Over $500 million                          0.95%

     International Securities Portfolio                        Entire Portfolio                           0.90%

     International SmallCap Portfolio                          First $250 million                         1.00%
                                                               Next $250 million                          0.90%
                                                               Over $500 million                          0.80%

     Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio                      Entire Portfolio                           0.45%
</TABLE>

For the  fiscal  year  ended  December  31,  1998  the  Management  fee for each
Portfolio was:

         International Emerging Markets Portfolio          1.15%
         International Securities Portfolio                 .90%

         International SmallCap Portfolio                  1.00%
         Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio               .45%

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

Each  Portfolio's  shares are bought and sold at the current  share  price.  The
share price of each Portfolio is calculated each day the New York Stock Exchange
is open.  The share price is determined at the close of business of the Exchange
(normally at 3:00 p.m. Central Time).  When Princor receive your order to buy or
sell shares, the share price used to fill the order is the next price calculated
after the order is placed.

For all Portfolios the share price is calculated by:
     o   taking the current market value of the total assets of the Portfolio
     o   subtracting liabilities of the Portfolio
     o   dividing the remainder by the total number of shares owned

NOTES:
     o   If current market values are not readily available for a security,  its
         fair value is determined  using a policy adopted by the Fund's Board of
         Directors.
     o   The Portfolio's  securities may be traded on foreign securities markets
         which generally  complete trading at various times during the day prior
         to the close of the New York  Stock  Exchange.  The  values of  foreign
         securities used in computing share price are determined at the time the
         foreign  market  closes.  Occasionally,  events  affecting the value of
         foreign  securities occur when the foreign market is closed and the New
         York Stock  Exchange is open. If the Manager  believes the market value
         is materially  affected,  the share price will be calculated  using the
         policy adopted by the Fund.
     o   Foreign  securities  markets  may trade on days when the New York Stock
         Exchange  is  closed  (such  as  customary   U.S.   holidays)  and  the
         Portfolio's share price is not calculated.  As a result, the value of a
         Portfolio's  assets may be  significantly  affected by such  trading on
         days when you cannot purchase or sell shares of the Portfolio.

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The International  Growth-Oriented  and  Income-Oriented  Portfolios pay most of
their net dividend income to you every year. The payment schedule is:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         Portfolios                                   Record Date                          Payable Date
         ----------                                   -----------                          ------------
<S>      <C>                                          <C>                                  <C>
         International Emerging Markets,              three business days before           December 24
         International Securities and                 each payable date                    (or previous business day)
         International SmallCap

         Mortgage-Backed Securities                   three business days before           last business day of each
                                                      each payable date                    month
</TABLE>
Net realized  capital gain for each of the  Portfolios,  if any, are distributed
annually,  on the 24th of December (or the preceding business day if the 24th is
not a business  day) to  shareholders  of record three  business days before the
payable date.  Payments are made to shareholders of record on the third business
day prior to the payable date.  Capital gains may be taxable at different rates,
depending on the length of time that the Portfolio holds it's assets.

You can authorize income dividend and capital gain distributions to be:
     o   invested in additional shares of the Portfolio you own; or
     o   paid in cash.

NOTE:  Payment of income  dividends  and  capital  gains  shortly  after you buy
       shares has the effect of  reducing  the share  price by the amount of the
       payment.

       Distributions from a Portfolio, whether received in cash or reinvested in
       additional shares, may be subject to federal (and state) income tax.

       You should  consult your tax advisor as to the  federal,  state and local
       tax consequences of Portfolio ownership.

TO BUY SHARES

Each Portfolio requires:
     o   A minimum initial investment of $1,000,000 which may be invested over a
         three month period. If the minimum investment has not been met within 3
         months,  we will send you a notice.  If following the notice, we do not
         receive  sufficient funds within 30 days to meet the required  minimum,
         then we will redeem the account and send you the proceeds.
     o   You may combine your  investment  with those of your spouse,  dependent
         children  and/or a trust for the  benefit  of such  persons to meet the
         requirement;
     o   Subsequent purchases are not subject to limitations.

Fill out the Principal Mutual Fund application* completely.  You must include:
     o   the name(s) you want to appear on the account;
     o   the Portfolio(s) you want to invest in;
     o   the amount of the investment;
     o   your Social Security number or Taxpayer I.D. number;
     o   investor  information  (used  to help  your  Registered  Representative
         confirm that your  investment  selection is consistent  with your goals
         and circumstances) ; and
     o   other required  information (may include corporate  resolutions,  trust
         agreements, etc.).

         * An application is included with this prospectus.

Invest by mail:
     o   Send a check and completed application to:

                  Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc.
                  P. O. Box 10423
                  Des Moines Iowa 50306

     o   Make your check payable to Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc.
     o   Your purchase will be priced at the next share price  calculated  after
         Fund receives your completed paperwork.

Order by telephone:
     o   Call us at 1-800-521-1502  between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Central Time
         on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
     o   To buy shares the same day,  you need to call before 3:00 p.m.  Central
         Time.
     o   We must receive your payment for the order within three  business  days
         (or the order will be canceled and you may be liable for any loss).
     o   For new accounts, you also need to send a completed application.

Wire money from your bank:
     o   Have  your  Registered   Representative  call  Principal  Mutual  Funds
         (1-800-521-1502) for an account number and wiring instructions.
     o   For both  initial and  subsequent  purchases,  federal  funds should be
         wired to:
                  Norwest Bank Iowa, N.A.
                  Des Moines, Iowa 50309
                  ABA No.: 073000228
                  For credit to: Principal Special Markets Fund
                  Account No.: 3000499968
                  For credit: Principal Special Markets Fund, Portfolios
                  Shareholder Account No. __________________
                  Shareholder Registration __________________

     o   Give the number and  instructions to your bank (which may charge a wire
         fee).
     o   To buy shares the same day, the wire must be received  before 3:00 p.m.
         Central Time.
     o   No wires are  accepted  on days  when the New York  Stock  Exchange  is
         closed or when the  Federal  Reserve is closed  (because  the bank that
         would receive your wire is closed).

OFFERING PRICE OF SHARES

The Fund offers shares of each Portfolio  continuously through Princor Financial
Services  Corporation which is the principal  underwriter for the Fund and sells
shares as agent for the Fund.  Shares are sold to the public at net asset value,
subject  to the  minimum  investment  requirements.  In  certain  circumstances,
Princor   Financial   Services   Corporation   will  compensate  its  registered
representatives  or a selected  dealer with whom it has  entered  into a selling
agreement for their efforts in distributing shares of the fund.  Compensation is
an ongoing  fee in an amount up to 0.10% on an  annualized  basis of the average
net asset value of shares held in your  account  the  establishment  of which is
attributable to the efforts of the registered representative or selected dealer.

TO SELL SHARES

After you place a sell  order in proper  form,  shares  are sold  using the next
share  price  calculated.  There is no charge  for a sale.  Generally,  the sale
proceeds  are sent out on 3 business  days after the sell order has been placed.
At your request,  the check will be sent  overnight (a $15 overnight fee will be
deducted from your account  unless other  arrangements  are made).  The Fund can
only sell shares  after your check making the Fund  investment  has cleared your
bank. To avoid the  inconvenience of a delay in obtaining sale proceeds,  shares
may be purchased with a cashier's check,  money order or certified check. A sell
order from one owner is binding on all joint owners.

Selling  shares may create a gain or a loss for federal  (and state)  income tax
purposes.  You should maintain accurate records for use in preparing your income
tax returns.

Generally, sales proceeds checks are:
     o   payable  to all  owners  on  the  account  (as  shown  in  the  account
         registration) and
     o   mailed to address on the account (if not changed  within last month) or
         previously authorized bank account.

For  other   payment   arrangements,   please  call   Principal   Mutual   Funds
(1-800-521-1502).

You  should  also call  Principal  Mutual  Funds  (1-800-521-1502)  for  special
instructions that may apply to sales from accounts:
     o   when an owner has died; or
     o   owned by corporations, partnerships, agents or fiduciaries.

The transaction is considered a sale for federal (and state) income tax purposes
even if the  proceeds  are  reinvested.  If a loss is realized on the sale,  the
reinvestment  may  be  subject  to  the  "wash  sale"  rules  resulting  in  the
postponement of the recognition of the loss for tax purposes.

Sell shares by mail
     o   Send a letter (signed by the owner of the account) to
                  Principal Mutual Funds
                  P. O. Box 10423
                  Des Moines Iowa 50306-9780

     o   Specify the Fund and account number.
     o   Specify the Portfolio(s).
     o   Specify the number of shares or the dollar amount to be sold.
     o   A signature guarantee* will be required if the:
         o   account  address has been  changed  within three months of the sell
             order; or
         o   check is payable to a party other than the  account  shareholder(s)
             or Principal Life Insurance Company.
             * If required,  the signature(s) must be guaranteed by a commercial
               bank,  trust company,  credit union,  savings and loan,  national
               securities   exchange  member  or  brokerage  firm.  A  signature
               guaranteed by a notary public or savings bank is not acceptable.

Sell shares by telephone* (1-800-521-1502)
     o   Address on account must not have been changed within the last month and
         telephone  privileges  must apply to the account  from which the shares
         are being sold.
     o   If our phone  lines are  busy,  you may need to send in a written  sell
         order.
     o   To sell  shares the same day,  the order must be  received  before 3:00
         p.m. Central Time.
     o   If previously  authorized,  checks can be sent to a shareholder's  U.S.
         bank account.
         * The Fund and  transfer  agent  reserve the right to refuse  telephone
           orders to sell shares. The shareholder is liable for a loss resulting
           from a fraudulent  telephone order that the Fund reasonably  believes
           is  genuine.  The  Fund  will use  reasonable  procedures  to  assure
           instructions  are genuine.  If the procedures  are not followed,  the
           Fund  may be  liable  for  loss  due to  unauthorized  or  fraudulent
           transactions.   The  procedures  include:   recording  all  telephone
           instructions,  requesting personal identification  information (name,
           phone number,  social security number,  birth date, etc.) and sending
           written confirmation to the address on the account.

Periodic withdrawal plans
You may set up a periodic withdrawal plan 
     o   on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis to:
         o   sell a fixed number of shares ($100 initial minimum amount),
         o   sell enough shares to provide a fixed amount of money ($100 initial
             minimum amount).

You can set up a periodic withdrawal plan by:
     o   completing the applicable section of the application; or
     o   sending us your written  instructions (and share  certificate,  if any,
         issued for the account).

Your periodic  withdrawal plan continues  until: 
     o   you instruct us to stop, or
     o   your Fund account is exhausted.

When you set up the withdrawal plan, you select which day you want the sale made
(if none  selected,  the sale  will be made on the  15th of the  month).  If the
selected date is not a trading day, the sale will take place on the next trading
day (if that day falls in the month after your selected  date,  the  transaction
will take place on the trading  day before  your  selected  date.  If  telephone
privileges  apply  to the  account,  you  may  change  the  date  or  amount  by
telephoning us at 1-800-521-1502.

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT A FUND ACCOUNT

Statements
You will receive  quarterly  statements.  The statements  provide the number and
value of shares you own, transactions during the quarter,  dividends declared or
paid and other information.  The year end statement includes information for all
transactions  that took place during the year.  Please review your  statement as
soon as your  receive  it.  Keep  your  statements  as you may need them for tax
reporting purposes.

Generally, each time you buy or sell shares between Portfolios, you will receive
a  confirmation  in the  mail  shortly  thereafter.  It  summarizes  all the key
information;  what you bought or sold, the amount of the transaction,  and other
vital data.

Certain purchases and sales are only included on your quarterly statement. These
include accounts 
     o   when the only activity during the quarter:
         o   is purchase  of shares from  reinvested  dividends  and/or  capital
             gains; and
         o   sales under a periodic withdrawal plan; and

Signature Guarantees
Certain transactions require that your signature be guaranteed. If required, the
signature(s)  must be guaranteed by a commercial  bank,  trust  company,  credit
union,  savings and loan, national securities exchange member or brokerage firm.
A signature  guaranteed  by a notary  public or savings bank is not  acceptable.
Signature guarantees are required:
     o   if you sell more than $100,000;
     o   if a sales  proceeds  check  is  payable  to  other  than  the  account
         shareholder(s),   Principal  Life  Insurance  Company  or  one  of  its
         affiliates;
     o   to change ownership of an account;
     o   to add telephone transaction services to an existing account;
     o   to  change  bank  account  information  designated  under  an  existing
         telephone withdrawal plan;
     o   to have a sales  proceeds  check  mailed to an  address  other than the
         address on the  account or to the address on the account if it has been
         changed within the preceding month; and
     o   to add wire privileges to an existing account.

Special Plans
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the special plans described in
this prospectus.  Such plans include periodic withdrawal for certain purchasers.
You would be notified of any such action to the extent required by law.

Telephone Orders
The Fund reserves the right to refuse telephone  orders to sell shares.  You are
liable for a loss resulting from a fraudulent telephone order that we reasonably
believe is genuine. We will use reasonable procedures to assure instructions are
genuine.  If the procedures  are not followed,  we may be liable for loss due to
unauthorized or fraudulent transactions.  The procedures include:  recording all
telephone instructions,  requesting personal  identification  information (name,
phone number,  social  security  number,  birth date,  etc.) and sending written
confirmation to the shareholder's address of record.

Year 2000 Problem
The business  operations  of the Fund  depends on computer  systems that contain
date fields.  These systems  include  securities  transfer agent  operations and
securities  pricing systems.  Many of these systems were constructed using a two
digit date field to  represent  the date.  Unless  these  systems are changed or
modified,  they may not be able to distinguish  the Year 1900 from the Year 2000
(commonly referred to as the Year 2000 Problem).

When the Year 2000 arrives, the Fund's operations could be adversely affected if
the computer systems used by the Manager,  the service providers and other third
parties it does  business  with are not Year 2000  compliant.  For example,  the
Fund's portfolios and operational areas could be impacted,  included  securities
pricing,  dividend and interest  payments,  shareholder  account  servicing  and
reporting functions.  In addition, a Portfolio could experience  difficulties in
transactions  if foreign  broker-dealers  or foreign  markets  are not Year 2000
compliant.

The Manager  relies on public  filings and other  statements  made by  companies
about  their  Year 2000  readiness.  Issuers in  countries  outside of the U.S.,
particularly  in  emerging  countries,  may not be  required  to make  the  same
disclosures  about their readiness as are required in the U.S. It is likely that
if a company a Portfolio invests in is adversely affected by Year 2000 problems,
the price of its  securities  will also be  negatively  impacted.  A decrease in
value of one or more of a Portfolio's  securities will decrease that Portfolio's
share price.

In  addition,  the  Manager  and  affiliated  service  providers  are working to
identify their Year 2000 problems and taking steps they reasonably  believe will
address these  issues.  This process  began in 1996 with the  identification  of
product vendors and service providers as well as the internal systems that might
be impacted.

At this time, testing of internal systems has been completed. The Manager is now
participating  in  a  corporate-wide   initiative  lead  by  senior   management
representatives  of Principal  Life.  Currently  they are engaged in  regression
testing of internal  programs.  They are also  participating  in  development of
contingency plans in the event that Year 2000 problems develop and/or persist on
or after January 1, 2000.  This plan is scheduled to be completed in March 1999.
The contingency plan calls for:
     o   identification of business risks;
     o   consideration of alternative approaches to critical business risks; and
     o   development of action plans to address problems.

Other important Year 2000 initiatives include:
     o   the service  provider for our transfer  agent system has  renovated its
         code.  Client  testing  will occur in the first and second  quarters of
         1999.  The  service  provider  is also  participating  in a  securities
         industry wide testing  program that is scheduled to be completed by the
         end of April 1999;
     o   the  securities  pricing  system  we use has  renovated  its  code  and
         conducted client testing in June 1998;
     o   Facilities  Management  of Principal  Life has  identified  non-systems
         issues (heat,  lights,  water,  phone,  etc.) and is working with these
         service providers to ensure continuity of service; and
     o   the  Manager  and other  areas of  Principal  Life have  contacted  all
         vendors with which we do business to receive  assurances  that they are
         able to deal with any Year 2000 problems.  We continue to work with the
         vendors to identify any areas of risk.

In its budget for 1999 and 2000,  the Manager has estimated  expenses of between
$100,000 and $500,000 to deal with Year 2000 issues.

Financial Statements
You will receive an annual  financial  statement  for the Fund,  examined by the
Fund's  independent  auditors,  Ernst & Young LLP. That report is a part of this
prospectus.  You will also receive a  semiannual  financial  statement  which is
unaudited.  The following financial highlights are based on financial statements
which were audited by Ernst & Young LLP.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected  data for a share of Capital  Stock  outstanding  throughout  each year
ended December 31 (except as noted):

INTERNATIONAL EMERGING
MARKETS PORTFOLIO                                            1998        1997(a)

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period...................    $10.14       $9.94
Income from Investment Operations:
   Net Investment Income...............................       .17         .01
   Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments  (1.91)         .21

                       Total from Investment Operations    (1.74)         .22

Less Dividends and Distributions:
   Dividends from Net Investment Income................     (.17)       (.02)
   Distributions from Capital Gains....................     (.02)         --

                      Total Dividends and Distributions     (.19)       (.02)


Net Asset Value, End of Period.........................     $8.21      $10.14



Total Return...........................................  (17.21)%       1.40%(b)


Ratio/Supplemental Data:
   Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)............   $79,481     $32,488
   Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets.............     1.15%       1.15%(c)
   Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets     2.11%        .91%(c)

   Portfolio Turnover Rate.............................     36.5%       12.3%(c)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES PORTFOLIO                             1998      1997         1996         1995        1994

<S>                                                       <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>         <C>   
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period                       $14.45      $13.67       $11.70       $11.29      $12.87
Income from Investment Operations:
   Net Investment Income...............................       .24         .24          .31          .19         .13
   Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments    1.12        1.46         2.46         1.11       (.95)

                       Total from Investment Operations      1.36        1.70         2.77         1.30       (.82)
Less Dividends and Distributions:

   Dividends from Net Investment Income................     (.23)       (.24)        (.16)        (.10)       (.12)

Excess Distributions from Net Investment Income........        --          --        (.07)        (.07)       (.13)
Distributions from Capital Gains.......................     (.68)       (.68)        (.57)        (.72)       (.51)

                      Total Dividends and Distributions     (.91)       (.92)        (.80)        (.89)       (.76)

Net Asset Value, End of Period.........................    $14.90      $14.45       $13.67       $11.70      $11.29

Total Return...........................................     9.55%      12.55%       24.12%       12.02%     (6.45%)

Ratio/Supplemental Data:
   Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)............   $47,912     $37,684      $28,161      $17,251     $15,542
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets................      .90%        .90%         .90%         .90%        .90%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets...     1.60%       1.73%        1.90%        1.79%        .94%
Portfolio Turnover Rate................................     36.7%       30.8%        25.5%        46.0%       37.0%
</TABLE>

INTERNATIONAL SMALLCAP PORTFOLIO                             1998        1997(a)

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period...................     $9.97       $9.86
Income from Investment Operations:
   Net Investment Income...............................       .07         .01
   Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments    1.11         .12

                       Total from Investment Operations      1.18         .13

Less Dividends and Distributions:
   Dividends from Net Investment Income................     (.07)       (.02)
   Distributions from Capital Gains....................     (.02)          --

                      Total Dividends and Distributions     (.09)       (.02)


Net Asset Value, End of Period.........................    $11.06       $9.97


Total Return...........................................    11.92%       1.59%(b)


Ratio/Supplemental Data:
   Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)............   $83,330     $31,968
   Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets.............     1.00%       1.00%(c)
   Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets      .78%        .91%(c)
   Portfolio Turnover Rate.............................     88.5%       30.3%(c)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES PORTFOLIO                         1998        1997         1996         1995        1994

<S>                                                       <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>         <C>   
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period                       $10.27       $9.93       $10.17        $9.11      $10.10
Income from Investment Operations:
   Net Investment Income...............................       .65         .64          .64          .65         .63
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments.       .12         .34        (.24)         1.06       (.99)

                       Total from Investment Operations       .77         .98          .40         1.71       (.36)

Less Dividends from Net Investment Income                   (.65)       (.64)        (.64)        (.65)       (.63)

Net Asset Value, End of Period.........................    $10.39      $10.27        $9.93       $10.17       $9.11

Total Return...........................................     7.74%      10.18%        4.20%       19.26%     (3.60)%

Ratio/Supplemental Data:
   Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)............   $14,861     $13,796      $14,968      $14,253     $14,714
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets................      .45%        .45%         .45%         .45%        .45%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets...     6.28%       6.37%        6.51%        6.66%       6.56%
Portfolio Turnover Rate................................     13.8%       15.5%        28.7%        41.8%       41.8%
</TABLE>

Notes to Financial Highlights

(a)  Period from  November  26, 1997,  date shares first  offered to the public,
     through  December 31, 1997. Net  investment  income,  aggregating  $.02 per
     share for the  International  Emerging Markets Portfolio and $.01 per share
     for the  International  SmallCap  Portfolio for the period from the initial
     purchase of shares on November  17, 1997 through  November  25,  1997,  was
     recognized,  none  of  which  was  distributed  to  the  sole  shareholder,
     Principal Life Insurance  Company.  Additionally,  the portfolios  incurred
     unrealized  losses  on  investments  of $.08 per  share  and $.15 per share
     respectively, during the interim period. This represents activities of each
     portfolio prior to the initial offering.

(b) Total return amounts have not been annualized.

(c) Computed on an annualized basis.

Additional  information  about  the  Fund  is  available  in  the  Statement  of
Additional  Information  dated ___________ and which is part of this prospectus.
Information about the Fund's  investments is also available in the Fund's annual
and semi-annual  reports to shareholders.  In the Fund's annual report, you will
find a  discussion  of the market  conditions  and  investment  strategies  that
significantly  affected the Fund's  performance during its last fiscal year. The
Statement of Additional  Information and annual and  semi-annual  reports can be
obtained free of charge by writing or  telephoning  Princor  Financial  Services
Corporation, P.O. Box 10423, Des Moines, IA 50306. Telephone 1-800-451-5447.

Information  about the Fund can be  reviewed  and copied at the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission's Public Reference Room in Washington,  D.C. Information on
the  operation  of the public  reference  room may be  obtained  by calling  the
Commission at  800-SEC-0330.  Reports and other  information  about the Fund are
available on the  Commission's  internet site at  http://www.sec.gov.  Copies of
this information may be obtained,  upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing
the Public Reference Section of the Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009.

The U.S. Government does not insure or guarantee an investment in the Fund.

Shares of the Fund are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed
by, any financial  institution,  nor are shares of the Fund federally insured by
the Federal  Deposit  Insurance  Corporation,  the Federal Reserve Board, or any
other agency.



             Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc. SEC File 811-07572
    


                                     PART B

                      PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND, INC.
                    INTERNATIONAL EMERGING MARKETS PORTFOLIO
                       INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
                        INTERNATIONAL SMALLCAP PORTFOLIO
                      MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES PORTFOLIO


                       Statement of Additional Information


   
                             dated ________________


         This Statement of Additional  Information  provides  information  about
each  Portfolio  in  addition  to  the  information  that  is  contained  in the
Prospectus, dated _________________.
    

         This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should
be read in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free
of charge by writing or telephoning:



                     Princor Financial Services Corporation
                                 P.O. Box 10423
                           Des Moines, Iowa 50306-0423
                            Telephone: 1-800-451-5447






















FV 76 B-8


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Investment Policies and Restrictions ........................................  2
Investments .................................................................  4
Directors and Officers of the Fund........................................... 14
Manager and Sub-Advisor ..................................................... 16
Cost of Manager's Services .................................................. 17
Brokerage on Purchases and Sales of Securities .............................. 20
Offering Price .............................................................. 23
Determination of Net Asset Value ............................................ 23
Performance Calculation ..................................................... 24
Tax Treatment, Dividends and Distributions .................................. 26
Financial Statements......................................................... 27
    


INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS

   
        The following  information  supplements the information  provided in the
Prospectus under the caption "Certain Investment Strategies and Related Risks."
    

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

        In implementing the investment  policies of the Portfolios,  the Fund is
subject  to  fundamental   and   nonfundamental   restrictions.   Nonfundamental
restrictions  may be  changed  by the  Board of  Directors  without  shareholder
approval.  Fundamental  restrictions may only be changed by a vote of the lesser
of (i) 67% or more of the shares represented at a meeting at which more than 50%
of  the  outstanding  shares  are  represented  or  (ii)  more  than  50% of the
outstanding  shares. The required  shareholder  approval shall be effective with
respect to a Portfolio if a majority of the  outstanding  voting  securities  of
that Portfolio votes to approve the matter,  notwithstanding that the matter has
not been approved by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
or of any other Portfolio affected by the matter.

        The investment  objective and investment  policies and  restrictions  of
each  Portfolio  discussed in the  Prospectus  and the  Statement of  Additional
Information, except for those investment restrictions identified below under the
caption  "Fundamental  Restrictions,"  are not fundamental and may be changed by
the Fund's Board of Directors without shareholder approval. Shareholders must be
given 30 days prior  written  notice  before the  investment  objectives  of the
Portfolios may be amended at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

        All  percentage  limitations  apply  at the  time  of  acquisition  of a
security,  and any subsequent change in any applicable percentage resulting from
changes  in the  values or  nature  of a  Portfolio's  assets  will not  require
elimination of the security from the Portfolio.

        Fundamental   Restrictions.   Each  of  the  following  restrictions  is
fundamental and may not be changed without shareholder approval.  Each Portfolio
will not (unless specifically excepted):

        (1)    With respect to 75% of its total assets,  purchase the securities
               of any  issuer if the  purchase  would  cause more than 5% of the
               total assets of the Portfolio to be invested in the securities of
               any one issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the
               United States Government or its agencies or instrumentalities) or
               cause more than 10% of the outstanding  voting  securities of any
               one issuer to be held by the Portfolio.

        (2)    Borrow money,  except (a) for temporary or emergency  purposes in
               an amount not to exceed 5% of the value of the Portfolio's  total
               assets at the time of the  borrowing and (b) for any purpose from
               banks in an amount  not to exceed  one-third  of the  Portfolio's
               total assets (including the amount borrowed) less all liabilities
               and  indebtedness  other  than  borrowings  deemed  to be  senior
               securities.

        (3)    Issue any senior securities as defined in the Investment  Company
               Act of 1940.  For purposes of this  restriction,  purchasing  and
               selling  securities,  currency and futures  contracts and options
               and borrowing  money in accordance  with  restrictions  described
               herein do not involve the issuance of a senior security.

        (4)    Act as an  underwriter  of  securities,  except to the extent the
               Portfolio may be deemed to be an underwriter  in connection  with
               the sale of securities held in its portfolio.

        (5)    Concentrate  its  investments  in  any  particular   industry  or
               industries,  except that the  Portfolio  may invest not more than
               25% of the value of its total  assets in a single  industry.  For
               purposes   of   this   restriction,    foreign   government   and
               supranational issuers are not considered members of any industry.

        (6)    Invest in real estate, although it may invest in securities which
               are secured by real estate and securities of issuers which invest
               or deal in real estate.

        (7)    Invest in commodities or commodity contracts, but it may purchase
               and sell currency and financial  futures contracts and options on
               such contracts.

        (8)    Make loans,  except that the  Portfolio may (i) purchase and hold
               debt obligations in accordance with its investment  objective and
               policies,  (ii) enter into repurchase agreements,  and (iii) lend
               its portfolio securities but not in excess of 33% of the value of
               its total assets. The deposit of underlying  securities and other
               assets in escrow and other collateral  arrangements in connection
               with options, currency and futures transactions are not deemed to
               be the making of loans.

        Nonfundamental  Restrictions.  Each  of the  following  restrictions  is
nonfundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors without  shareholder
approval. Each Portfolio will not (unless specifically excepted):

        (1)    Invest  more  than 15% of its  total  assets  in  securities  not
               readily marketable and in repurchase  agreements maturing in more
               than  seven  days.  The  value of any  options  purchased  in the
               over-the-counter   market  are  included  as  part  of  this  15%
               limitation.

        (2)    Sell  securities  short (except where the Portfolio  holds or has
               the  right to  obtain  at no added  cost a long  position  in the
               securities sold that equals or exceeds the securities sold short)
               or purchase any  securities on margin,  except it may obtain such
               short-term   credits  as  are  necessary  for  the  clearance  of
               transactions. The deposit or payment of margin in connection with
               options,  currency and futures transactions is not considered the
               purchase of securities on margin.

        (3)    Invest in  companies  for the  purpose of  exercising  control or
               management.

        (4)    Purchase  puts,  calls,  straddles,  spreads  or any  combination
               thereof  if  by  reason   thereof  the  value  of  its  aggregate
               investment  in such classes of  securities  will exceed 5% of its
               total assets.  Options will be used solely for hedging  purposes;
               not for speculation.

        (5)    Invest more than 5% of its assets in initial  margin and premiums
               on futures contracts and options on such contracts.

        (6)    Purchase securities of other investment companies if the purchase
               would  cause more than 10% of its total  assets to be invested in
               securities of other  investment  companies or more than 5% of its
               total assets to be invested in the  securities of any  investment
               company or would cause the  Portfolio  to own more than 3% of the
               outstanding  voting securities of any investment  company.  These
               restrictions  do not  apply to  purchases  in  connection  with a
               merger, consolidation,  or plan of reorganization.  [For purposes
               of these restrictions,  privately issued collateralized  mortgage
               obligations will not be treated as investment  company securities
               if issued by "Exemptive  Issuers."  Exemptive Issuers are defined
               as unmanaged,  fixed-asset  issuers that (i) invest  primarily in
               mortgage-backed   securities,   (ii)  do  not  issue   redeemable
               securities  as  defined  in section  2(a)(32)  of the  Investment
               Company Act of 1940, (iii) operate under general exemptive orders
               exempting them from "all provisions of the Investment Company Act
               of 1940,"  and (iv) are not  registered  or  regulated  under the
               Investment Company Act of 1940 as investment companies.]

        (7)    Pledge,  mortgage or  hypothecate  its  assets,  except to secure
               permitted  borrowings.  The deposit of underlying  securities and
               other  assets in  escrow  and other  collateral  arrangements  in
               connection with options,  currency and futures  transactions  are
               not deemed to be pledges or other encumbrances.

        (8)    Purchase  warrants in excess of 5% of its total assets,  of which
               2% may be  invested  in  warrants  that are not listed on the New
               York,  American or Toronto  Stock  Exchanges or the Chicago Board
               Options  Exchange.  This  restriction  does not apply to warrants
               included in units or attached to other securities.

        (9)    Invest in interests in oil, gas or other mineral  exploration  or
               development  programs,  although  the  Portfolio  may  invest  in
               securities of issuers which invest in or sponsor such programs.

        (10)   Purchase  securities  of any issuer having less than three years'
               continuous operation  (including  operations of any predecessors)
               if  such  purchase  would  cause  the  value  of the  Portfolio's
               investments  in all such issuers to exceed 5% of the value of its
               total assets.

        (11)   Purchase or retain in its  portfolio  securities of any issuer if
               those  officers or  directors  of the Fund or its Manager  owning
               beneficially more than one-half of 1% (0.5%) of the securities of
               the  issuer  together  own  beneficially  more  than  5% of  such
               securities.

        (12)   Invest in arbitrage transactions.

        (13)   Invest in mineral leases.

        (14)   Invest in real estate limited partnership interests.

        (15)   Invest more than 25% of the value of its total  assets (i) in the
               securities  issued  by a single  foreign  government;  or (ii) in
               securities issued by supranational issuers.

        The Manager will waive its management fee on Portfolio  assets  invested
in securities of other open-end  investment  companies and will generally invest
only in those  open-end  investment  companies  that  have  investment  policies
requiring  investment in  securities  comparable to those in which the Portfolio
invests.

INVESTMENTS

   
        The following  information  further  supplements  the  discussion of the
investment  objectives and policies in the Prospectus under the caption "Certain
Investment Strategies and Related Risks."
    

        In making selections of equity securities,  Invista will use an approach
described  broadly as fundamental  analysis.  Fundamental  analysis  consists of
three  steps.  First is the  continuing  study of basic  economic  factors in an
effort to conclude what the future general economic climate is likely to be over
the next one to two  years.  Second,  given  some  conviction  as to the  likely
economic  climate,  Invista  attempts to identify  the  prospects  for the major
industrial, commercial and financial segments of the economy, by looking at such
factors as demand for products,  capacity to produce,  operating costs,  pricing
structure,  marketing  techniques,  adequacy of raw  materials  and  components,
domestic  and foreign  competition,  and  research  productivity,  to  ascertain
prospects for each industry for the near and intermediate term. Finally, Invista
determines what the earnings prospects are for individual  companies within each
industry  by  considering  the same types of factors  described  above.  Invista
evaluates  these  earnings  prospects  in relation  to the current  price of the
securities of each company.

        Although each  Portfolio may pursue the investment  practices  described
under  the  captions   Restricted   Securities,   Foreign   Securities,   Spread
Transactions,   Options  on  Securities  and  Securities  Indices,  and  Futures
Contracts  and  Options on Futures  Contracts,  Currency  Contracts,  Repurchase
Agreements, Lending of Portfolio Securities and When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Securities,  none of the  Portfolios  currently  intends  to commit  during  the
present fiscal year more than 5% of its net assets to any of the practices, with
the exception that the Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio may commit more than
5% of its net  assets  in  When-Issued  and  Delayed  Delivery  Securities.  The
International Emerging Markets Portfolio, International Securities Portfolio and
International SmallCap Portfolio will each invest more than 5% of its net assets
in foreign  securities.  Each Portfolio may commit more than 5% of its assets to
Currency Contracts.

Restricted Securities

        Each Portfolio is subject to an investment  restriction  that limits its
investments in illiquid  securities to 15% of its net asset value.  In computing
the  Portfolio's  net asset value per share,  illiquid  securities are valued at
their fair value as  determined  in good faith by or under the  direction of the
Board of Directors.

        Each  Portfolio  may  acquire  securities  that are  subject to legal or
contractual  restrictions upon resale.  Securities  subject to such restrictions
("restricted securities") are frequently treated as illiquid for purposes of the
15%  restriction.  Such  securities  may be sold only in a public  offering with
respect to which a registration  statement is in effect under the Securities Act
of 1933 ("1933 Act") or in a transaction  which is exempt from the  registration
requirements  of that act. One such exemption is provided by Rule 144A under the
1933 Act,  pursuant  to which  certain  restricted  securities  may be sold at a
readily  ascertainable  price. The Board of Directors has adopted  procedures to
determine  the  liquidity  of  restricted  securities  qualifying  for Rule 144A
treatment,  and any such  securities so determined to be liquid will be excluded
when applying the Portfolio's  limitation on illiquid securities.  To the extent
Rule 144A  securities held by a Portfolio  should become  illiquid  because of a
lack of interest on the part of qualified institutional  investors,  the overall
liquidity of the Portfolio could be adversely affected.

        When registration of a restricted security is required,  a Portfolio may
be  obligated  to  pay  all  or a  part  of  the  registration  expenses  and  a
considerable  period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the
time the  Portfolio  may be permitted  to sell the  security  under an effective
registration  statement.  If during such a period adverse market conditions were
to develop,  the Portfolio  might obtain a less  favorable  price than prevailed
when it decided to sell.

Foreign Securities

        Investment in foreign securities presents certain risks, including those
resulting  from  fluctuations  in  currency   exchange  rates,   revaluation  of
currencies,  the  imposition  of  foreign  taxes,  the  withholding  of taxes on
dividends at the source,  future political and economic  developments  including
war,  expropriations,  nationalization,  the  possible  imposition  of  currency
exchange controls and other foreign  governmental laws or restrictions,  reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting,  auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic  issuers.  Moreover,  securities of many foreign
issuers  may be less  liquid  and  their  prices  more  volatile  than  those of
comparable domestic issuers. In addition, transactions in foreign securities may
be subject to higher  costs,  and the time for  settlement  of  transactions  in
foreign  securities  may be  longer  than the  settlement  period  for  domestic
issuers.  A  Portfolio's  investment  in foreign  securities  may also result in
higher custodial costs and the costs associated with currency conversions.

        Securities  of many foreign  issuers may be less liquid and their prices
more  volatile  than  those  of  comparable  domestic  issuers.  In  particular,
securities  markets in emerging  market  countries are known to experience  long
delays between the trade and settlement dates of securities  purchased and sold,
potentially resulting in a lack of liquidity and greater volatility in the price
of securities on those markets.  In addition,  investments in smaller  companies
may present greater opportunities for capital appreciation, but may also involve
greater  risks than large,  mature  issuers.  Such  companies  may have  limited
product  lines  and  financial  resources.  Their  securities  may trade in more
limited volume than larger companies and may therefore experience  significantly
more price volatility and less liquidity than securities of larger companies. As
a result of these  factors,  the Boards of  Directors  of the Funds have adopted
Daily Pricing and Valuation  Procedures  for the Funds which set forth the steps
to be followed by the Manager and  Sub-Advisor to establish a reliable market or
fair value if a reliable  market value is not  available  through  normal market
quotations.  Oversight of this process is provided by the Executive Committee of
the Boards of Directors.

Spread  Transactions,  Options on Securities  and  Securities  Indices,  Futures
Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts, and Currency Contracts

        Except as specifically indicated otherwise, each Portfolio may engage in
the  practices  described  under this heading to attempt to hedge market  value,
interest rate and currency risks and, in certain cases, to enhance its income.

        Spread Transactions

        A Portfolio may purchase from securities dealers covered spread options.
Such covered spread  options are not presently  exchange  listed or traded.  The
purchase of a spread  option  gives the  Portfolio  the right to put, or sell, a
security  that it owns at a  fixed  dollar  spread  or  fixed  yield  spread  in
relationship  to another  security that the Portfolio does not own, but which is
used as a benchmark.  The risk to the  Portfolio in  purchasing  covered  spread
options  is the  cost  of the  premium  paid  for  the  spread  option  and  any
transaction costs. In addition,  there is no assurance that closing transactions
will be  available.  The  purchase of spread  options can be used to protect the
Portfolio  against adverse changes in prevailing  credit quality spreads,  i.e.,
the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. The security
covering the spread  option will be  maintained  in a segregated  account by the
Portfolio's  custodian.  A security covered by a spread option is not considered
to be  "pledged"  as that term is used in the  Portfolio's  policy  limiting the
pledging or mortgaging of assets.

        Options on Securities and Securities Indices

        Each  Portfolio  may write (sell) and  purchase  call and put options on
securities in which it may invest and on securities  indices based on securities
in which the Portfolio  may invest.  The Portfolio may write calland put options
to generate additional revenue,  and may write and purchase call and put options
in seeking to hedge  against a decline  in the value of  securities  owned or an
increase in the price of securities which the Portfolio plans to purchase.

        Writing  Covered  Call and Put Options.  When a Portfolio  writes a call
option,  it gives the  purchaser  of the  option,  in return for the  premium it
receives,  the right to buy from the  Portfolio  the  underlying  security  at a
specified price at any time before the option expires. When a Portfolio writes a
put option,  it gives the purchaser of the option,  in return for the premium it
receives,  the  right to sell to the  Portfolio  the  underlying  security  at a
specified price at any time before the option expires.

        The  premium  received  by a  Portfolio,  when it  writes  a put or call
option,  reflects,  among  other  factors,  the  current  market  price  of  the
underlying security, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price,
the time period  until the  expiration  of the option and  interest  rates.  The
premium will generate  additional income for the Portfolio if the option expires
unexercised or is closed out at a profit.  By writing a call, a Portfolio limits
its  opportunity  to  profit  from  any  increase  in the  market  value  of the
underlying  security above the exercise price of the option,  but it retains the
risk of loss if the price of the security  should  decline.  By writing a put, a
Portfolio assumes the risk that it may have to purchase the underlying  security
at a price that may be higher than its market value at time of exercise.

        The  Portfolios   write  only  covered  options  and  will  comply  with
applicable regulatory and exchange cover requirements.  A Portfolio will own the
underlying  security  covered by any outstanding call option that it has written
or will be able to acquire  such  security  through the  exercise of  conversion
privileges on convertible  securities or otherwise at no additional  cost.  With
respect to an  outstanding  put option that it has written,  each Portfolio will
deposit and maintain  with its custodian  cash,  U.S.  Government  securities or
other liquid securities with a value at least equal to the exercise price of the
option.

        Once a Portfolio has written an option, it may terminate its obligation,
before the option is  exercised,  by effecting a closing  transaction,  which is
accomplished by the  Portfolio's  purchasing an option of the same series as the
option previously  written.  The Portfolio will have a gain or loss depending on
whether the  premium  received  when the option was written  exceeds the closing
purchase price plus related transaction costs.

        Purchasing  Call and Put  Options.  When a  Portfolio  purchases  a call
option,  it receives,  in return for the premium it pays,  the right to buy from
the writer of the option the  underlying  security at a  specified  price at any
time before the option  expires.  The  Portfolio  may  purchase  call options in
anticipation  of an increase in the market value of  securities  that it intends
ultimately to buy.  During the life of the call option,  the Portfolio  would be
able to buy the  underlying  security at the exercise  price  regardless  of any
increase in the market  price of the  underlying  security.  In order for a call
option to result in a gain,  the market price of the  underlying  security  must
rise to a level that exceeds the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction  costs. If the option expires  unexercised,  the Portfolio will lose
the premium paid and any transaction costs incurred.

        When a Portfolio purchases a put option, it receives,  in return for the
premium it pays,  the right to sell to the  writer of the option the  underlying
security  at a  specified  price at any time  before  the  option  expires.  The
Portfolio  may purchase put options in  anticipation  of a decline in the market
value  of the  underlying  security.  During  the  life of the put  option,  the
Portfolio  would be able to sell the  underlying  security at the exercise price
regardless  of any decline in the market price of the  underlying  security.  In
order for a put option to result in a gain,  the market price of the  underlying
security  must  decline,  during the option  period,  below the  exercise  price
sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs.

        Once a Portfolio has purchased an option,  it may close out its position
by selling an option of the same series as the option previously purchased.  The
Portfolio  will have a gain or loss  depending on whether the closing sale price
exceeds the initial purchase price plus related transaction costs.

        Options on Securities Indices.  Each Portfolio may purchase and sell put
and call  options  on any  securities  index  based on  securities  in which the
Portfolio  may invest.  Securities  index  options are designed to reflect price
fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather
than price fluctuations in a single security.  Options on securities indices are
similar to options on securities,  except that the exercise of securities  index
options  requires cash payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale
of securities.  A Portfolio would engage in transactions in put and call options
on securities  indices for the same purposes as it would engage in  transactions
in options on  securities.  When a Portfolio  writes call options on  securities
indices,  it will hold in its  portfolio  underlying  securities  which,  in the
judgment of Invista,  correlate closely with the securities index and which have
a value at least equal to the aggregate amount of the securities index options.

        Risks Associated with Options  Transactions.  An options position may be
closed out only on an exchange which  provides a secondary  market for an option
of the same series.  Although a Portfolio will generally  purchase or write only
those options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is
no assurance  that a liquid  secondary  market on an exchange will exist for any
particular  option,  or at any particular  time. For some options,  no secondary
market on an exchange or elsewhere may exist. If a Portfolio is unable to effect
closing sale transactions in options it has purchased,  the Portfolio would have
to exercise its options in order to realize any profit and may incur transaction
costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying  securities pursuant thereto. If a
Portfolio  is  unable to effect a  closing  purchase  transaction  for a covered
option  that it has  written,  it  will  not be  able  to  sell  the  underlying
securities,  or dispose of the assets held in a  segregated  account,  until the
option  expires or is  exercised.  A  Portfolio's  ability to  terminate  option
positions  established in the  over-the-counter  market may be more limited than
for  exchange-traded  options and may also involve the risk that  broker-dealers
participating in such transactions might fail to meet their obligations.

        A  Portfolio's  hedging  strategy  that employs  options on a securities
index may be unsuccessful due to imperfect correlation between the securities in
the index and the securities owned by the Portfolio.  In addition, if Invista is
incorrect in predicting the direction of stock prices,  interest rates and other
economic  factors,  hedging  through the use of options  could result in a lower
return than if the Portfolio had not hedged its investments.

        Futures Contracts and Options on Futures

        Each  Portfolio may purchase and sell  financial  futures  contracts and
options  on  those  contracts.   Financial  futures  contracts  are  commodities
contracts based on financial instruments such as U.S. Treasury bonds or bills or
on securities indices such as the S&P 500 Index.  Futures contracts,  options on
futures  contracts  and the  commodity  exchanges  on which  they are traded are
regulated by the Commodity  Futures  Trading  Commission  ("CFTC").  Through the
purchase and sale of futures contracts and related options, a Portfolio may seek
to hedge against a decline in  securities  owned by the Portfolio or an increase
in the price of securities which the Portfolio plans to purchase.

        Futures Contracts.  When a Portfolio sells a futures contract based on a
financial  instrument,  the Portfolio  becomes obligated to deliver that kind of
instrument at a specified  future time for a specified  price.  When a Portfolio
purchases  the futures  contract,  it becomes  obligated to take delivery of the
instrument  at a  specified  time  and to  pay  the  specified  price.  In  most
instances,  these  contracts  are  closed  out by  entering  into an  offsetting
transaction before the settlement date, thereby canceling the obligation to make
or take delivery of specific  securities.  The Portfolio realizes a gain or loss
depending on whether the price of an offsetting  purchase plus transaction costs
are less or more than the price of the  initial  sale or on whether the price of
an offsetting  sale is more or less than the price of the initial  purchase plus
transaction costs. Although a Portfolio will usually liquidate futures contracts
on financial instruments in this manner, it may instead make or take delivery of
the underlying  securities whenever it appears  economically  advantageous to do
so.

        A futures contract based on a securities index provides for the purchase
or sale of a group of  securities  at a  specified  future  time for a specified
price. These contracts do not require actual delivery of securities,  but result
in a cash settlement based upon the difference in value of the index between the
time the contract was entered into and the time it is  liquidated,  which may be
at its  expiration or earlier if it is closed out by entering into an offsetting
transaction.

        When a futures  contract is purchased or sold a brokerage  commission is
paid,  but unlike the  purchase  or sale of a  security  or option,  no price or
premium  is paid or  received.  Instead,  an amount  of cash or U.S.  Government
securities,  which varies,  but is generally about 5% of the contract amount, is
deposited by the  Portfolio  with its  custodian  for the benefit of the futures
commission merchant through which the Portfolio engages in the transaction. This
amount is known as "initial  margin." It does not involve the borrowing of funds
by the  Portfolio  to finance the  transaction,  but instead  represents a "good
faith"  deposit  assuring the  performance  of both the purchaser and the seller
under the futures contract.  It is returned to the Portfolio upon termination of
the futures contract, if all the Portfolio's  contractual  obligations have been
satisfied.
        Subsequent payments to and from the broker, known as "variation margin,"
are  required to be made on a daily  basis as the price of the futures  contract
fluctuates,  making the long or short positions in the futures  contract more or
less valuable, a process known as "marking to market." If the position is closed
out by taking an opposite  position prior to the settlement  date of the futures
contract, a final determination of variation margin is made,  additional cash is
required to be paid to or released by the broker,  and the Portfolio  realizes a
loss or gain.

        In using  futures  contracts,  a Portfolio  will seek to establish  more
certainly  than would  otherwise be possible the  effective  price of or rate of
return on portfolio  securities  or securities  that the  Portfolio  proposes to
acquire. A Portfolio, for example, may sell futures contracts in anticipation of
a rise in  interest  rates  which would cause a decline in the value of its debt
investments.  When this kind of hedging is  successful,  the  futures  contracts
should increase in value when the Portfolio's  debt securities  decline in value
and thereby keep the  Portfolio's  net asset value from  declining as much as it
otherwise  would.  A Portfolio  may also sell futures  contracts  on  securities
indices in  anticipation  of or during a stock market  decline in an endeavor to
offset  a  decrease  in the  market  value  of its  equity  investments.  When a
Portfolio  is not fully  invested  and  anticipates  an  increase in the cost of
securities it intends to purchase,  it may purchase financial futures contracts.
When increases in the prices of equities are expected,  a Portfolio may purchase
futures  contracts on securities  indices in order to gain rapid market exposure
that may  partially  or  entirely  offset  increases  in the cost of the  equity
securities it intends to purchase.

        Options on Futures. A Portfolio may also purchase and write call and put
options on futures  contracts.  A call  option on a futures  contract  gives the
purchaser  the right,  in return for the  premium  paid,  to  purchase a futures
contract  (assume a long  position)  at a specified  exercise  price at any time
before the option expires. A put option gives the purchaser the right, in return
for the premium paid, to sell a futures contract (assume a short position),  for
a specified exercise price, at any time before the option expires.

        Upon the  exercise of a call,  the writer of the option is  obligated to
sell the futures  contract (to deliver a long position to the option  holder) at
the option  exercise  price,  which will  presumably  be lower than the  current
market price of the contract in the futures market.  Upon exercise of a put, the
writer of the option is obligated to purchase  the futures  contract  (deliver a
short position to the option holder) at the option  exercise  price,  which will
presumably  be higher  than the  current  market  price of the  contract  in the
futures market. However, as with the trading of futures, most options are closed
out prior to their expiration by the purchase or sale of an offsetting option at
a market  price that will  reflect an  increase  or a decrease  from the premium
originally paid.

        Options on futures can be used to hedge  substantially the same risks as
might be  addressed  by the direct  purchase or sale of the  underlying  futures
contracts.  For example, if a Portfolio anticipated a rise in interest rates and
a decline in the market value of the debt securities in its portfolio,  it might
purchase  put  options or write call  options  on futures  contracts  instead of
selling futures contracts.

        If a Portfolio purchases an option on a futures contract,  it may obtain
benefits  similar  to those that would  result if it held the  futures  position
itself.  But in contrast  to a futures  transaction,  the  purchase of an option
involves the payment of a premium in addition to transaction costs. In the event
of an adverse market movement,  however,  the Portfolio will not be subject to a
risk of loss on the option  transaction  beyond the price of the premium it paid
plus its transaction costs.

        When a  Portfolio  writes an option on a futures  contract,  the premium
paid by the  purchaser  is deposited  with the  Portfolio's  custodian,  and the
Portfolio  must  maintain  with its  custodian  all or a portion of the  initial
margin requirement on the underlying  futures contract.  The Portfolio assumes a
risk of  adverse  movement  in the  price  of the  underlying  futures  contract
comparable to that involved in holding a futures position.  Subsequent  payments
to and from the broker,  similar to variation margin  payments,  are made as the
premium and the  initial  margin  requirement  are marked to market  daily.  The
premium may  partially  offset an  unfavorable  change in the value of portfolio
securities,  if the option is not exercised,  or it may reduce the amount of any
loss incurred by the Portfolio if the option is exercised.

        Risks Associated with Futures Transactions.  There are a number of risks
associated  with  transactions  in futures  contracts  and  related  options.  A
Portfolio's  successful use of futures contracts is subject to Invista's ability
to predict  correctly the factors affecting the market values of the Portfolio's
portfolio  securities.  For  example,  if a  Portfolio  was hedged  against  the
possibility of an increase in interest rates which would  adversely  affect debt
securities held by the Portfolio and the prices of those debt securities instead
increased,  the Portfolio would lose part or all of the benefit of the increased
value of its securities which it hedged because it would have offsetting  losses
in its futures  positions.  Other risks include  imperfect  correlation  between
price movements in the financial  instrument or securities  index underlying the
futures contract, on the one hand, and the price movements of either the futures
contract itself or the securities  held by the Portfolio,  on the other hand. If
the  prices  do not  move in the  same  direction  or to the  same  extent,  the
transaction may result in trading losses.

        Prior to exercise or expiration, a position in futures may be terminated
only by entering into a closing  purchase or sale  transaction.  This requires a
secondary market on the relevant contract market.  The Portfolio will enter into
a futures  contract  or  related  option  only if there  appears  to be a liquid
secondary  market.  There  can be no  assurance,  however,  that  such a  liquid
secondary  market  will exist for any  particular  futures  contract  or related
option at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close out a futures
position once it has been established.  Under such circumstances,  the Portfolio
would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin in
the event of adverse price movements.  In such situations,  if the Portfolio has
insufficient cash, it may be required to sell portfolio securities to meet daily
variation margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
In addition,  the  Portfolio  may be required to perform  under the terms of the
futures  contracts it holds.  The inability to close out futures  positions also
could have an adverse impact on a Portfolio's  ability  effectively to hedge its
portfolio.

        Most United States  futures  exchanges  limit the amount of  fluctuation
permitted in futures  contract  prices  during a single  trading day. This daily
limit  establishes  the maximum amount that the price of a futures  contract may
vary either up or down from the previous day's  settlement price at the end of a
trading  session.  Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of
contract,  no more trades may be made on that day at a price  beyond that limit.
The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and
therefore  does not limit  potential  losses  because  the limit may prevent the
liquidation of unfavorable positions.  Futures contract prices have occasionally
moved to the daily limit for several  consecutive trading days with little or no
trading,   thereby  preventing  prompt  liquidation  of  futures  positions  and
subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.

        Limitations  on the Use of  Futures  and  Options on  Futures.  The Fund
intends that each Portfolio will come within an exclusion from the definition of
"commodity pool operator" provided by CFTC regulations by complying with certain
limitations  on the use of  futures  and  related  options  prescribed  by those
regulations.

        No Portfolio will purchase or sell futures  contracts or options thereon
if immediately thereafter the aggregate initial margin and premiums exceed 5% of
the fair market  value of the  Portfolio's  assets,  after  taking into  account
unrealized  profits and  unrealized  losses on any such contracts it has entered
into (except that in the case of an option that is  in-the-money  at the time of
purchase,  the  in-the-money  amount  generally may be excluded in computing the
5%).

        The  Portfolios  will enter into futures  contracts and related  options
transactions  only for bona fide  hedging  purposes as permitted by the CFTC and
for other appropriate risk management purposes,  if any, which the CFTC may deem
appropriate for mutual funds excluded from the regulations  governing  commodity
pool  operators.  A Portfolio is not permitted to engage in speculative  futures
trading.  Invista  will  determine  that the price  fluctuations  in the futures
contracts  and options on futures used for hedging or risk  management  purposes
for a Portfolio are  substantially  related to price  fluctuations in securities
held by the Portfolio or which it expects to purchase.  In pursuing  traditional
hedging  activities,  each Portfolio will sell futures contracts or acquire puts
to protect against a decline in the price of securities that the Portfolio owns,
and each Portfolio will purchase futures contracts or calls on futures contracts
to protect the  Portfolio  against an increase  in the price of  securities  the
Portfolio intends to purchase before it is in a position to do so.

        When a  Portfolio  purchases  a futures  contract,  or  purchases a call
option on a futures contract, it will comply with applicable cover requirements,
such as maintaining an amount of cash, cash equivalents or short-term high grade
fixed income securities in a segregated account with the Portfolio's  custodian,
so that the amount so segregated  plus the amount of initial margin held for the
account of its broker equals the market value of the futures contract.

        A Portfolio will not maintain open short positions in futures contracts,
call  options  written  on  futures  contracts,  and  call  options  written  on
securities indices if, in the aggregate, the value of the open positions (marked
to market)  exceeds the current  market value of that portion of its  securities
portfolio being hedged by those futures and options plus or minus the unrealized
gain or loss on those open  positions,  adjusted for the  historical  volatility
relationship  between that portion of the portfolio and the contracts (i.e., the
Beta volatility  factor).  To the extent a Portfolio has written call options on
specific  securities  in that  portion  of its  portfolio,  the  value  of those
securities will be deducted from the current market value of that portion of the
securities  portfolio.  If this  limitation  should be exceeded at any time, the
Portfolio  will take prompt action to close out the  appropriate  number of open
short  positions  to bring its open  futures and options  positions  within this
limitation.

Currency Contracts

        The International Emerging Markets Portfolio,  International  Securities
Portfolio  and  International  SmallCap  Portfolio  each may engage in  currency
transactions with securities  dealers,  financial  institutions or other parties
that are  deemed  credit  worthy by  Invista  to hedge  the  value of  portfolio
securities denominated in particular currencies against fluctuations in relative
value. Currency transactions include forward currency contracts, exchange-listed
currency  futures  contracts  and  options  thereon  and   exchange-listed   and
over-the-counter  options on currencies.  A forward currency contract involves a
privately  negotiated  obligation to purchase or sell (with  delivery  generally
required) a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of
days from the date of the contract  agreed upon the  parties,  at a price set at
the time of the contract.

        A Portfolio  will engage in currency  transactions  only for hedging and
other  non-speculative  purposes,  including  transaction  hedging and  position
hedging.  Transaction  hedging  is  entering  into a currency  transaction  with
respect to specific  assets or liabilities of a Portfolio,  which will generally
arise in  connection  with the  purchase  or sale of the  Portfolio's  portfolio
securities or the receipt of income from them. Position hedging is entering into
a  currency   transaction  with  respect  to  portfolio   securities   positions
denominated  or generally  quoted in that  currency.  A Portfolio will not enter
into a  transaction  to hedge  currency  exposure  to an extent  greater,  after
netting  all   transactions   intended  wholly  or  partially  to  offset  other
transactions,  than the aggregate market value (at the time of entering into the
transaction)  of the securities  held by the Portfolio  that are  denominated or
generally quoted in or currently convertible into the currency,  other than with
respect to proxy hedging as described below.

        A Portfolio may cross-hedge  currencies by entering into transactions to
purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to increase or decline
in value relative to other currencies to which the Portfolio has or in which the
Portfolio   expects  to  have  exposure.   To  reduce  the  effect  of  currency
fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of its securities,
a Portfolio may also engage in proxy  hedging.  Proxy hedging is often used when
the  currency to which a  Portfolio's  holding is exposed is  difficult to hedge
generally  or  difficult  to hedge  against the dollar.  Proxy  hedging  entails
entering into a forward contract to sell a currency, the changes in the value of
which are generally considered to be linked to a currency or currencies in which
some or all of a Portfolio's  securities are or are expected to be  denominated,
and to buy dollars. The amount of the contract would not exceed the market value
of the Portfolios's securities denominated in linked currencies.

        Except when a Portfolio  enters  into a forward  contract in  connection
with the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or for
other  non-speculative  purposes,  which  requires  no  segregation,  a currency
contract that  obligates  the  Portfolio to buy or sell a foreign  currency will
generally require the Portfolio to place any asset,  including equity securities
and non-investment  grade debt, in a segregated account, so long as the asset is
liquid and marked to the market daily.  The amount so segregated  shall be equal
to the amount of the Portfolio's obligation.

        Currency hedging involves some of the same risks and  considerations  as
other transactions with similar instruments. Currency transactions can result in
losses to a Portfolio if the  currency  being  hedged  fluctuates  in value to a
degree or in a direction that is not anticipated.  Further, the risk exists that
the perceived  linkage between various  currencies may not be present or may not
be present  during the  particular  time that a  Portfolio  is engaging in proxy
hedging. Currency transactions are also subject to risks different from those of
other portfolio transactions. Because currency control is of great importance to
the issuing governments and influences  economic planning and policy,  purchases
and sale of  currency  and  related  instruments  can be  adversely  affected by
government  exchange  controls,  limitations or  restrictions on repatriation of
currency,  and  manipulations or exchange  restrictions  imposed by governments.
These forms of governmental actions can result in losses to a Portfolio if it is
unable to deliver or receive currency or monies in settlement of obligations and
could also cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in
full currency exposure as well as incurring transaction costs. Currency exchange
rates may also  fluctuate  based on factors  extrinsic  to a country's  economy.
Buyers and sellers of currency  futures  contracts are subject to the same risks
that apply to the use of futures contracts generally.  Further,  settlement of a
currency  futures  contract for the purchase of most  currencies must occur at a
bank based in the issuing nation.  Trading options on currency futures contracts
is relative  new, and the ability to establish  and close out positions on these
options is subject to the  maintenance of a liquid market that may not always be
available.

Repurchase Agreements

        Each  Portfolio may invest in repurchase  agreements.  No Portfolio will
enter into  repurchase  agreements  that do not mature  within seven days if any
such investment,  together with other illiquid securities held by the Portfolio,
would  amount  to  more  than  15% of its  assets.  Repurchase  agreements  will
typically  involve the  acquisition by the Portfolio of debt  securities  from a
selling  financial  institution such as a bank,  savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. A repurchase agreement provides that the Portfolio will sell back
to the seller and that the seller will repurchase the underlying securities at a
specified price and at a fixed time in the future.  Repurchase agreements may be
viewed  as loans by a  Portfolio  collateralized  by the  underlying  securities
("collateral").  This arrangement  results in a fixed rate of return that is not
subject to market  fluctuation during the Portfolio's  holding period.  Although
repurchase   agreements   involve  certain  risks  not  associated  with  direct
investments in debt securities, each Portfolio follows procedures established by
the  Board of  Directors  which are  designed  to  minimize  such  risks.  These
procedures  include  entering  into  repurchase   agreements  only  with  large,
well-capitalized and well-established  financial  institutions,  which have been
approved by the Board of Directors and which Invista  believes  present  minimum
credit risks. In addition, the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase
agreement  will  always be at least  equal to the  repurchase  price,  including
accrued interest. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial
institution,  the  affected  Portfolio  bears  a risk of  loss.  In  seeking  to
liquidate  the  collateral,  a  Portfolio  may be delayed in or  prevented  from
exercising  its rights and may incur certain  costs.  Further to the extent that
proceeds from any sale upon a default of the obligation to repurchase  were less
than the repurchase price, the Portfolio could suffer a loss.

Lending of Portfolio Securities

        Each Portfolio may lend its portfolio  securities.  No Portfolio intends
to lend its portfolio securities if as a result the aggregate of such loans made
by the Portfolio would exceed 33% of its total assets.  Portfolio securities may
be  lent  to  unaffiliated   broker-dealers  and  other  unaffiliated  qualified
financial  institutions provided that such loans are callable at any time on not
more than five  business  days'  notice and that cash or  government  securities
equal to at least 100% of the market value of the securities loaned,  determined
daily,  is deposited by the borrower with the  Portfolio and is maintained  each
business day in a segregated  account.  While such  securities  are on loan, the
borrower will pay the Portfolio any income accruing  thereon,  and the Portfolio
may  invest any cash  collateral,  thereby  earning  additional  income,  or may
receive  an  agreed  upon fee from the  borrower.  Borrowed  securities  must be
returned  when the loan is  terminated.  Any gain or loss in the market price of
the borrowed  securities  which occurs during the term of the loan inures to the
Portfolio and its shareholders.  A Portfolio may pay reasonable  administrative,
custodial and other fees in connection  with such loans and may pay a negotiated
portion of the interest earned on the cash or government  securities  pledged as
collateral to the borrower or placing broker.  The Fund does not vote securities
that have been loaned,  but it will call a loan of securities in anticipation of
an important vote.

When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities

        Each of the  Portfolios  may from time to time purchase  securities on a
when-issued  basis and may  purchase or sell  securities  on a delayed  delivery
basis.  The price of such a transaction is fixed at the time of the  commitment,
but delivery and payment take place on a later  settlement  date, which may be a
month or more  after the date of the  commitment.  No  interest  accrues  to the
purchaser  during  this  period,  and  the  securities  are  subject  to  market
fluctuation,  which involves the risk for the purchaser that yields available in
the market at the time of  delivery  may be higher  than those  obtained  in the
transaction.  Each Portfolio  will only purchase  securities on a when-issued or
delayed  delivery  basis for the purpose of acquiring the securities and not for
the purpose of investment leverage or to speculate on interest rate changes, but
a Portfolio may sell the securities  before the settlement  date, if such action
is deemed  advisable.  At the time a Portfolio  makes the commitment to purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed  delivery basis, the Fund will record the
transaction  and  thereafter  reflect the value,  each day, of the securities in
determining  the net asset  value of the  Portfolio.  Each  Portfolio  will also
establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will maintain
cash or cash  equivalents,  United States  Government  securities and other high
grade debt  obligations  equal in value to the Portfolio's  commitments for such
when-issued or delayed  delivery  securities.  The availability of liquid assets
for this purpose and the effect of asset segregation on a Portfolio's ability to
meet its current  obligations,  to honor requests for redemption and to have its
investment  portfolio  managed  properly  will  limit  the  extent  to which the
Portfolio may engage in forward commitment agreements.  Except as may be imposed
by these factors, there is no limit on the percent of a Portfolio's total assets
that may be committed to transactions in such agreements.

Portfolio Turnover

        Portfolio  turnover will normally  differ for each  Portfolio,  may vary
from year to year,  as well as within a year,  and may be affected by  portfolio
sales necessary to meet cash  requirements for redemptions of Portfolio  shares.
The portfolio turnover rate for a Portfolio is calculated by dividing the lesser
of purchases or sales of its portfolio  securities during the fiscal year by the
monthly  average of the value of its portfolio  securities  (excluding  from the
computation all securities,  including  options,  with maturities at the time of
acquisition  of one year or less). A high rate of portfolio  turnover  generally
involves  correspondingly  greater brokerage commission expenses,  which must be
borne directly by the Portfolio.

   
        The  Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Portfolio  intends to be active in the
forward commitment market when the return from holding forward positions appears
to be greater than the return from holding the actual securities.  The Portfolio
will enter into  forward  commitment  contracts to purchase  securities  for the
purpose of  acquiring  those  securities  and not for the purpose of  investment
leverage  or to  speculate  on interest  rate  changes,  but as  delivery  dates
approach,  a  determination  will be made whether to take delivery of a specific
forward  position,  or sell that position and purchase another forward position.
Because of this strategy,  it is anticipated that its annual portfolio  turnover
rate should generally  exceed 100% and may be as much as 600% or more,  although
this rate should not be  construed  as a limiting  factor.  The effect of a high
turnover rate would be to incur more transaction expenses than would be incurred
at a lower  turnover  rate,  and  there  is no  assurance  that  the  additional
transactions  that cause the higher  turnover rate would result in gains for the
Portfolio or in sufficient gains to offset the increased  transaction  expenses.
The annualized  portfolio  turnover rates for each portfolio for its most recent
and immediately preceding fiscal year were as follows (annualized when reporting
period is less than one year):  International  Emerging  Markets 36.5% and 12.3%
(for the period  beginning  November  26, 1997 and ending  December  31,  1997);
International  Securities  36.7% and  30.8%;  International  SmallCap  Portfolio
88.5%% and 30.3% (for the period beginning November 26, 1997 and ending December
31, 1997); Mortgage-Backed Securities 13.8% and 15.5%.
    

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE FUND

        The following  listing  discloses the  principal  occupations  and other
principal business  affiliations of the Fund's Officers and Directors during the
past five years.  All  Directors  and  Officers  listed  here also hold  similar
positions  with each of the other  mutual  funds  sponsored  by  Principal  Life
Insurance Company.  All mailing addresses are The Principal Financial Group, Des
Moines, Iowa 50392, unless otherwise indicated.

   
        Michael W. Cumings,  47,  Assistant  Counsel.  Counsel,  Principal  Life
Insurance Company.
    

        @James D. Davis,  64,  Director.  4940 Center Court,  Bettendorf,  Iowa.
Attorney. Vice President, Deere and Company, retired.

   
        Pamela A. Ferguson,  55,  Director,  4112 River Oaks Drive,  Des Moines,
Iowa.  Professor of  Mathematics,  Grinnell  College since 1998.  Prior thereto,
President, Grinnell College.

        *&J. Barry Griswell, 49, Director and Chairman of the Board.  President,
Principal  Life  Insurance  Company,   since  1998;  Executive  Vice  President,
1996-1998, Senior Vice President, 1991-1996. Director and Chairman of the Board,
Principal Management Corporation and Princor Financial Services Corporation.

        *&Stephan  L.  Jones,  63,  Director  and  President.   Vice  President,
Principal Life Insurance  Company.  Director and  President,  Princor  Financial
Services Corporation and Principal Management Corporation.

        @&Barbara A. Lukavsky, 58, Director.  13731 Bay Hill Court, Clive, Iowa.
President and CEO, Barbican Enterprises,  Inc. Since 1977. President and CEO, Lu
San ELITE USA, L.C., 1985-1998.
    

        *Craig L. Bassett,  46, Treasurer.  Treasurer,  Principal Life Insurance
Company since 1996.  Prior  thereto,  Associate  Treasurer.  Treasurer,  Princor
Financial Services Corporation and Principal Management Corporation since 1996.

   
        *Michael J. Beer, 38,  Financial  Officer.  Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer,  Princor Financial  Services  Corporation and Principal
Management  Corporation,  since 1997.  Prior  thereto,  Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer.

        *Arthur S. Filean,  60, Vice  President and Secretary.  Vice  President,
Princor Financial Services  Corporation.  Vice President,  Principal  Management
Corporation, since 1996.

        *Ernest H. Gillum, 43, Assistant  Secretary.  Vice  President-Compliance
and Product  Development,  Princor Financial Services  Corporation and Principal
Management  Corporation,  since 1995.  Prior thereto,  Product  Development  and
Compliance Officer.

        Jane E. Karli, 41, Assistant Treasurer.  Assistant Treasurer,  Principal
Life Insurance Company since 1998.  Senior Accounting and Custody  Administrator
1994-1998; Prior thereto, Senior Investment Cost Accountant 1993-1994.

        *Michael D. Roughton,  47,  Counsel.  Counsel,  Principal Life Insurance
Company, since 1994. Prior thereto Assistant Counsel.  Counsel,  Invista Capital
Management,  Inc., Princor Financial Services  Corporation,  Principal Investors
Corporation and Principal Management Corporation.
    

     @ Member of Audit and Nominating Committee.

     * Affiliated  with the Manager of the Fund or its parent and  considered an
"Interested  Persons,"  as defined in the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940,  as
amended.

     & Member of the Executive Committee.  The Executive Committee is elected by
the  Board  of  Directors  and may  exercise  all the  powers  of the  Board  of
Directors,  with certain exceptions,  when the Board is not in session and shall
report its actions to the Board.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   
                                       COMPENSATION TABLE*
                                fiscal year ended December 31, 1998               Compensation
              Director              Compensation from the Fund                  from Fund Complex
              --------              --------------------------                  -----------------
<S>      <C>                                  <C>                                       <C>
         James D. Davis                       $                                         $
         Pamela A. Ferguson
         Barbara A. Lukavsky
<FN>
         * The Fund does not provide retirement benefits for any of the the directors.
</FN>
</TABLE>

         As of_______________________,  Principal Life Insurance Company, a life
insurance company organized in 1879 under the laws of Iowa, its subsidiaries and
affiliates  owned of record and  beneficially  the following number of shares or
percentage of the outstanding shares of each Portfolio:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              % of Outstanding
         Portfolio                                 Shares
         ---------                            ----------------
International Emerging Markets Portfolio             %
International Securities Portfolio                   %
International SmallCap Portfolio                     %
Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio                 %
    

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   
       As of  _________________,  the  Officers  and  Directors of the Fund as a
group owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any Portfolio of the Fund.
       As of _______________, the following shareholders of the Fund owned 5% or
more of the outstanding shares of any Portfolio of the Fund:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Percentage
                      Name                       Address         of Ownership
                      ----                       -------         ------------
International Emerging Markets Portfolio
                                                                        %
International Securities Portfolio
    










- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MANAGER AND SUB-ADVISOR

   
       The  Manager  of  each  Portfolio  of the  Fund is  Principal  Management
Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Princor Financial Services Corporation
which is a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of Principal  Holding  Company.  Principal
Holding  Company is a holding  company  which is a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of
Principal Life Insurance  Company,  a life insurance  company  organized in 1879
under the laws of the state of Iowa. The address of the Manager is The Principal
Financial  Group,  Des Moines,  Iowa  50392-0200.  The Manager was  organized on
January 10, 1969 and since that time has managed  various mutual funds sponsored
by Principal Life Insurance Company.

       The Manager has executed an agreement  with Invista  Capital  Management,
Inc. ("Invista") under which Invista has agreed to assume the obligations of the
Manager  to provide  investment  advisory  services  for each  Portfolio  and to
reimburse  the  Manager  for the  other  costs it incurs  under  the  Management
Agreement.  Invista,  an indirectly  wholly-owned  subsidiary of Principal  Life
Insurance  Company  and an  affiliate  of the  Manager,  was founded in 1985 and
manages  investments  for  institutional  investors,  including  Principal Life.
Assets under  management  at December 31, 1998 were  approximately  $31 billion.
Invista's address is 1800 Hub Tower, 699 Walnut, Des Moines, Iowa 50309.
    

       Each of the persons  affiliated  with the Fund who is also an  affiliated
person of the Manager or Invista is named below, together with the capacities in
which such person is affiliated with the Fund, Invista and the Manager:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     Office Held With                      Office Held With
      Name                                Each Fund                       The Manager/Invista
      ----                           ----------------                     -------------------
<S>                                  <C>                                  <C>
   
Craig L. Bassett                     Treasurer                            Treasurer (Manager)
Michael J. Beer                      Financial Officer                    Executive Vice President and Chief
                                       Operating Officer (Manager)
Arthur S. Filean                     Vice President and                   Vice President (Manager)
                                       Secretary
Ernest H. Gillum                     Assistant Secretary                  Vice President - Compliance and
                                                                            Product Development
J. Barry Griswell                    Director and Chairman                Director and Chairman of
                                       of the Board                         the Board (Manager)
Stephan L. Jones                     Director and                         Director and President
                                     President                              (Manager)
Michael D. Roughton                  Counsel                              Counsel (Manager; Invista)
</TABLE>
    

COST OF MANAGER'S SERVICES

        The Manager has entered into a Management  Agreement with the Fund which
requires the Manager to act as investment adviser and manager of each Portfolio.
As  compensation  for its  services  and  other  responsibilities,  the  Manager
receives  a fee  computed  and  accrued  daily  and  payable  monthly.  Under  a
Sub-Advisory  Agreement  between Invista and the Manager,  Invista  performs all
investment  advisory   responsibilities  of  the  Manger  under  the  Management
Agreement  and receive the full amount of the  compensation  paid by the Fund to
the Manager.

        The Management Fees are computed at the following annual rates:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 Fees Computed On                   Fees as a Percent of
                   Portfolio              Net Asset Value of Portfolio            Average Daily Net Assets
                   ---------              ----------------------------            ------------------------
<S>      <C>                                     <C>                                        <C>
         International Emerging
           Markets Portfolio                     First $250 million                         1.15%
                                                 Next $250 million                          1.05%
                                                 Over $500 million                          0.95%
         International Securities
           Portfolio                             Entire Portfolio                           0.90%

         International SmallCap
           Portfolio                             First $250 million                         1.00%
                                                 Next $250 million                          0.90%
                                                 Over $500 million                          0.80%
         Mortgage-Backed Securities
             Portfolio                           Entire Portfolio                           0.45%
</TABLE>

   
         The net assets of each  portfolio  on December 31, 1998 and the rate of
the fee for each portfolio for investment management services as provided in the
Management Agreement for the fiscal year then ended were as follows:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Management Fee for
                                        Net Assets as of      Fiscal Year Ended
            Portfolio                  December 31, 1998      December 31, 1998
            ---------                  -----------------      -----------------
International Emerging Markets           $79,480,510                1.15%
International Securities                  47,912,159                 .90%
International SmallCap                    82,329,857                1.00%
Mortgage Backed Securities                14,860,542                 .45%
    

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
        Fees  paid  for  investment   management  services  during  the  periods
indicated were as follows:

   
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Management Fees for Fiscal
         Portfolio                           Year Ended December 31
         ---------                           ----------------------
                                   1998               1997              1996
                                   ----               ----              ----
International Emerging Markets   $856,612           $ 43,775             N/A
International                     413,285            311,027          $185,375
Securities                        731,367             37,932             N/A
International SmallCap             64,195             67,721            65,114
Mortgage-Backed Securities
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    

         In addition to investment  advisory services,  the  responsibilities of
the  Manager  under the  Management  Agreement  include  various  corporate  and
administrative  services,  including furnishing the services of its officers and
employees  that are  elected  to serve as  officers  or  directors  of the Fund;
furnishing  office space and all necessary  office  facilities and equipment for
the  general  corporate  functions  of the  Fund;  furnishing  the  services  of
supervisory  and  clerical  personnel   necessary  to  perform  such  functions;
determining  the net asset  value per  share for the  shares of each  Portfolio;
acting as and  performing  the services of transfer and paying agent  (including
preparing and distributing  prospectuses,  shareholder reports, tax information,
notices and proxy statements, making dividend payments,  maintaining shareholder
records in an open account system and processing  redemptions,  repurchases  and
remittances to  shareholders);  and  qualifying  Fund shares for sale in various
jurisdictions.

         In  addition,  the  Manager is  responsible  for all  expenses  of each
Portfolio  except (i) the  management  fee paid to it by the Fund,  (ii)  taxes,
including in case of redeemed shares any initial transfer taxes, (iii) portfolio
brokerage  fees  and  incidental  brokerage  expenses,  (iv)  interest  and  (v)
extraordinary  expenses.  Since  brokerage fees are treated as part of the price
paid or  received  upon the  purchase  or sale of  securities  and since  taxes,
interest and extraordinary  expenses are expected to be minimal,  the management
fee  should  tend to give  shareholders  an idea  as to the  expected  level  of
operating  expenses of the Portfolios in which they invest.  This arrangement is
different  from the fee structures of most mutual funds where one fee is paid to
the  investment  adviser for advisory  services  and many or all other  expenses
involved with the operation of the fund are paid directly by the fund.

         Under the terms of the Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Manager, Invista
has agreed to reimburse the Manager for all of its costs in performing corporate
and administrative services and to pay all expenses of the Fund that the Manager
has undertaken to pay under the Management Agreement.

   
         The Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement ("Agreements") were
last approved by the Fund's Board of Directors on September 14, 1998. Both kinds
of agreements provide that each will continue in effect as to any Portfolio from
year to year only so long such  continuance  is  specifically  approved at least
annually either by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by a vote of a majority
of the outstanding  voting securities of the Fund and in either event by vote of
a majority of the  directors of the Fund who are not  interested  persons of the
Manager,  Principal Mutual Life Insurance Company,  the Fund and, in the case of
the Sub-Advisory  Agreement,  Invista cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such  approval.  Each Agreement may, on sixty days' written
notice,  be  terminated  at any time without the payment of any penalty,  by the
Board of Directors of the Fund, by vote of a majority of the outstanding  voting
securities  of the Fund,  as to any  Portfolio  by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of that Portfolio, by the Manager, and in the case
of the  Sub-Advisory  Agreement by Invista.  Each Agreement shall  automatically
terminate in the event of its assignment.
    

         The  required   shareholder  approval  of  any  continuance  of  either
Agreement  shall be effective with respect to any Portfolio if a majority of the
outstanding   voting   securities  of  that  Portfolio   votes  to  approve  the
continuance,  notwithstanding that the amendment may not have been approved by a
majority  of the  outstanding  voting  securities  of the  Fund or of any  other
Portfolio affected by the amendment. If the shareholders of any Portfolio of the
Fund fail to approve the continuance of either Agreement and that failure causes
the  Agreement  to be invalid with  respect to that  Portfolio,  the Manager and
Invista will continue to act as investment  adviser and sub-adviser with respect
to that Portfolio pending the required  approval of the Agreement's  continuance
or of a new contract or other definitive action,  provided that the compensation
received by each of the Manager and Invista,  in case of the  invalidity  of the
Management  Agreement,  or  by  Invista,  in  case  of  the  invalidity  of  the
Sub-Advisory  Agreement, in respect of that Portfolio during such period will be
no more than its actual costs incurred in furnishing  services to that Portfolio
or the  amount it would have  received  under the  Agreement  in respect of that
Portfolio, whichever is less.

         The Management  Agreement may be amended but such amendment will not be
effective  until  specifically  approved by vote of the holders of a majority of
the  Fund's  outstanding  voting  securities  and by vote of a  majority  of the
directors of the Fund who are not interested  persons of the Manager,  Principal
Mutual Life Insurance Company or the Fund cast in person at a meeting called for
the purpose of voting on such approval. The required shareholder approval of any
amendment to the  Management  Agreement  shall be effective  with respect to any
Portfolio if a majority of the outstanding  voting  securities of that Portfolio
votes to approve the amendment,  notwithstanding that the amendment may not have
been approved by a majority of the outstanding  voting securities of the Fund or
of any other Portfolio affected by the matter.

   
         The Manager has  entered  into an  Investment  Service  Agreement  with
Principal Mutual Life Insurance Company  ("Principal  Mutual") whereby Principal
Mutual has agreed to provide on a part-time  basis such employees as the parties
may agree are reasonably needed by the Manager and Invista in the performance of
investment  advisory  services  (but not corporate or  administrative  services)
under the  Management  Agreement.  Principal  Mutual  also agreed to permit such
employees,  in performing  services for the Manager and Invista,  full access to
statistical   and  economic  data,   investment   research   reports  and  other
non-confidential  materials in the files of its Investment  Department.  For the
services of Principal  Mutual  employees,  the Manager will reimburse  Principal
Mutual for the direct and indirect costs fairly  attributable  to their services
performed for the Manager,  and the Manager will be reimbursed for such costs by
Invista.  The Investment Service Agreement  contains  provisions on continuation
and  termination   comparable  to  those  described  above  for  the  Management
Agreement.  The  Management  Agreement  was last  approved by the Funds Board of
Directors on September 14, 1998.
    

BROKERAGE ON PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES

   
         In  distributing  brokerage  business  arising out of the  placement of
orders for the  purchase and sale of  securities  for any  Portfolio,  Invista's
objective  is to obtain the best  overall  terms.  In pursuing  this  objective,
Invista  considers all matters it deems  relevant,  including the breadth of the
market in the security,  the price of the security,  the financial condition and
executing  capability  of the  broker or dealer  and the  reasonableness  of the
commission,  if any (for the specific  transaction  and on a continuing  basis).
This may mean in some instances that Invista will pay a broker  commissions that
are in excess of the amount of commission  another broker might have charged for
executing the same  transaction  when Invista believes that such commissions are
reasonable  in  light of (a) the size and  difficulty  of  transactions  (b) the
quality of the execution provided and (c) the level of commissions paid relative
to commissions paid by other institutional  investors.  (Such factors are viewed
both in terms of that particular  transaction  and in terms of all  transactions
that broker  executes  for  accounts  over which  Invista  exercises  investment
discretion.  Invista may purchase  securities  in the  over-the-counter  market,
utilizing the services of principal  market matters,  unless better terms can be
obtained by purchases  through brokers or dealers,  and may purchase  securities
listed on the New York Stock Exchange from non-Exchange  members in transactions
off the Exchange.) Invista gives  consideration in the allocation of business to
services  performed by a broker (e.g.  the  furnishing of  statistical  data and
research  generally  consisting of information of the following types:  analyses
and  reports  concerning  issuers,  industries,  economic  factors  and  trends,
portfolio  strategy and performance of client accounts).  If any such allocation
is made, the primary  criteria used will be to obtain the best overall terms for
such  transactions.  Invista may pay additional  commission amounts for research
services  but  generally  does not do so.  Such  statistical  data and  research
information  received  from brokers or dealers may be useful in varying  degrees
and Invista may use it in servicing some or all of the accounts it manages. Some
statistical  data and  research  information  may not be  useful to  Invista  in
managing the client account,  brokerage for which resulted in Invista's  receipt
of the statistical data and research information. However, in Invista's opinion,
the value  thereof is not  determinable  and it is not expected  that  Invista's
expenses will be significantly raised since the receipt of such statistical data
and  research  information  is only  supplementary  to  Invista's  own  research
efforts. The Manager, or Sub-advisor,  allocated portfolio  transactions for the
International  Emerging  Markets,  International  Securities  and  International
SmallCap Portfolios to certain brokers during the fiscal year ended December 31,
1998  due to  research  services  provided  by  such  brokers.  These  portfolio
transactions  resulted in  commissions  paid to such  brokers by the Fund in the
amounts of $_______, $_______ and $_______, respectively.
    

         Some products and services brokers provide to Invista (such as computer
hardware) may perform an  administrative  function (e.g.  client  accounting) as
well  as a  research  function.  In  such  cases,  Invista  makes  a  reasonable
allocation  of the cost of the product or service  according to  Invista's  use.
Invista pays for the portion of the product or service that consists of research
in  commission  dollars.  Invista  pays for the  portion  that  provides it with
administrative  or  non-research   assistance  with  its  own  money.  Invista's
allocation  of such  products and  services  between  research and  non-research
functions poses a conflict of interest between Invista and its clients.

         Annually the  officers of Invista  call a meeting to  determine  dollar
limits on business done with brokers who provide useful research information.  A
list of products, research and services is kept in Invista's office.

         Purchases  and sales of debt  securities  and money market  instruments
usually will be principal  transactions and will normally be purchased  directly
from the issuer or from an underwriter or marketmaker for the  securities.  Such
transactions  are usually  conducted  on a net basis with a Portfolio  paying no
brokerage commissions.  Purchases from underwriters will include a commission or
concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter, and the purchases from dealers
serving  as  marketmakers  will  include  the spread  between  the bid and asked
prices.

         The  following  table shows the brokerage  commissions  paid during the
periods indicated.  In each year, 100% of the commissions paid by each Fund went
to  broker-dealers  which  provided  research,   statistical  or  other  factual
information.

   
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             Total Brokerage Commissions
           Portfolio                           Paid During Fiscal Year
                                                  Ended December 31
                                                  -----------------
                                      1998            1997               1996
                                      ----            ----               ----
International Emerging Markets      $373,096          $99,367            N/A
International Securities             101,586           78,786          $66,683
International SmallCap               417,318           80,568            N/A
Mortgage-Backed Securities               -0-              -0-              -0-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Brokerage  commissions paid to affiliates during the year ended December
31 were as follows:
    

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   
                    Commissions Paid to Morgan Stanley & Co.
                    ----------------------------------------
                                                                                             Percent of Dollar
                                               Total                                             Amount of
                                               Dollar              As Percent of              Commissionable
                Portfolio                      Amount             Total Commissions             Transactions
                ---------                      ------             -----------------             ------------
<S>                                           <C>                     <C>                           <C>
International Emerging Markets
         1998                                 $20,062                  5.38%                         5.45%
         1997                                  10,074                 10.14                         16.63
International Securities
         1998                                   7,322                  7.21                          7.48
         1997                                   1,394                  1.77                          1.99
                                                1,655                  2.02                          2.10
1996
International SmallCap                         24,089                  5.77                          9.80
         1998
</TABLE>
    


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   
                        Commissions Paid to Goldman Sachs
                        ---------------------------------
                                                                                           Percent of Dollar
                                               Total                                            Amount of
                                               Dollar            As Percent of               Commissionable
                Portfolio                      Amount          Total Commissions              Transactions
                ---------                      ------          -----------------              ------------
<S>                                            <C>                   <C>                          <C>
International Emerging Markets
         1998                                  $17,124               4.59%                         6.15%
International Securities
         1998                                    6,290               6.19                          4.66
International SmallCap
         1998                                   11,465               2.75                          3.02
</TABLE>
    


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   
                   Commissions Paid to J.P. Morgan Securities
                   ------------------------------------------
                                                                                            Percent of Dollar
                                                Total                                           Amount of
                                               Dollar            As Percent of               Commissionable
                Portfolio                      Amount          Total Commissions              Transactions
                ---------                      ------          -----------------              ------------
<S>                                            <C>                   <C>                           <C>
International Emerging Markets
         1998                                  $16,910               4.59%                         6.15%
International Securities
         1998                                    2,320               2.28                          1.65
</TABLE>
    


        Morgan  Stanley  and  Co.  is  affiliated   with  Morgan  Stanley  Asset
Management,  Inc., which acts as sub-advisor to two mutual funds included in the
Fund Complex. On December 1, 1998 Morgan Stanley Asset Management,  Inc. changed
its name to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment Management, Inc. but continues
to do  business  in  certain  instances  using  the name  Morgan  Stanley  Asset
Management.

        The Manager  acts as  investment  advisor for other funds  sponsored  by
Principal Mutual Life Insurance  Company.  Invista furnishes certain  personnel,
services  and  facilities  required  by the  Manager  to assist  the  Manager in
carrying out its investment  advisory  responsibilities to such other funds. If,
in carrying out the investment  objectives of these  entities,  occasions  arise
when purchases or sales of the same equity  securities are to be made for two or
more of the  entities  at the same  time,  Invista  may  submit  the  orders  to
purchase,  or whenever possible, to sell, to a broker/dealer for execution on an
aggregate or "bunched" basis.  Invista may create several aggregate or "bunched"
orders  relating to a single security at different times during the same day. On
such  occasion,  Invista  will employ a computer  program to randomly  order the
entities whose individual  orders for purchase or sale make up each aggregate or
"bunched"  order.  Securities  purchased  or proceeds of sales  received on each
trading day with  respect to each such  aggregate  or  "bunched"  order shall be
allocated to the various entities whose  individual  orders for purchase or sale
make up the  aggregate or "bunched"  order.  Securities  purchased  for entities
participating  in an  aggregate  or  "bunched"  order will be placed  into those
accounts,  and where  applicable,  other client accounts at a price equal to the
average  of the  prices  achieved  in the course of  filling  the  aggregate  or
"bunched" order.

OFFERING PRICE

        Each Portfolio offers its shares continuously  through Princor Financial
Services  Corporation  which is  principal  underwriter  for the Fund and  sells
shares as agent  for the Fund.  Shares  are sold at net asset  value,  without a
sales charge. In certain  circumstances,  Princor Financial Services Corporation
will compensate its registered representatives or a selected dealer with whom it
has entered into a selling  agreement for their efforts in  distributing  shares
held in a customer  account the  establishment  of which is  attributable to the
efforts of the registered representatives or selected dealer.

DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

        The net asset value of the shares of each Portfolio is determined daily,
Monday  through  Friday,  as of the  close  of  trading  on the New  York  Stock
Exchange,  except  on  days on  which  changes  in the  value  of a  Portfolio's
portfolio  securities will not materially  affect the current net asset value of
that  Portfolio's  redeemable  securities,  on days  during  which  a  Portfolio
receives no order for the purchase or sale of its  redeemable  securities and no
tender of such a security for  redemption,  and on customary  national  business
holidays.  The Portfolios treat as customary  national  business  holidays those
days on which the New York Stock  Exchange is closed for New Year's Day,  Martin
Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,  Memorial Day,  Independence
Day,  Labor Day,  Thanksgiving  Day, and Christmas  Day. The net asset value per
share for each  Portfolio is  determined  by dividing the value of securities in
the  Portfolio's   investment   portfolio  plus  all  other  assets,   less  all
liabilities, by the number of Portfolio shares outstanding. Securities for which
market quotations are readily available, including options and futures traded on
an  exchange,  are  valued  at  market  value,  which  is  for  exchanged-listed
securities,  the closing sale price; for United Kingdom-listed  securities,  the
market-maker  provided  price;  and for non-listed  equity  securities,  the bid
price.  Non-listed  corporate  debt  securities  and  government  securities are
usually  valued using an evaluated bid price provided by a pricing  service.  If
closing prices are unavailable for exchange-listed securities, generally the bid
price,  or in the case of debt  securities  an evaluated  bid price,  is used to
value such securities.  When reliable market quotations are not considered to be
readily available,  which may be the case, for example,  with respect to certain
debt  securities,  preferred  stocks,  foreign  securities and  over-the-counter
options, the investments are valued by using market quotations,  prices provided
by market  makers,  which may  include  dealers  with  which the  Portfolio  has
executed  transactions,  or estimates of market values  obtained from yield data
and  other  factors   relating  to  instruments   or  securities   with  similar
characteristics  in accordance with procedures  established in good faith by the
Board of Directors.  Securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are
valued at amortized cost. Other assets are valued at fair value as determined in
good faith through procedures established by the Board of Directors.

        Generally, trading in foreign securities is substantially completed each
day at  various  times  prior to the close of the New York Stock  Exchange.  The
values  of such  securities  used in  computing  net  asset  value per share are
usually  determined  as of such times.  Occasionally,  events  which  affect the
values of such securities and foreign currency  exchange rates may occur between
the times at which they are generally  determined  and the close of the New York
Stock  Exchange and would  therefore not be reflected in the  computation of the
net asset values of the Portfolios.  If events materially affecting the value of
such securities  occur during such period,  then these securities will be valued
at their fair value as  determined in good faith by the Manager or Invista under
procedures established and regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors.  To the
extent the Portfolio  invests in foreign  securities listed on foreign exchanges
which  trade on days on which the  Portfolio  does not  determine  its net asset
value, for example  Saturdays and other customary  national U.S.  holidays,  the
Portfolio's  net  asset  value  could be  significantly  affected  on days  when
shareholders have no access to the Portfolio.

PERFORMANCE CALCULATION

        Each Portfolio may from time to time advertise its  performance in terms
of total return or yield.  The figures used for total return and yield are based
on  the  historical  performance  of a  Portfolio,  show  the  performance  of a
hypothetical  investment  and are not intended to indicate  future  performance.
Total  return  and  yield  will vary from  time to time  depending  upon  market
conditions,  the composition of a Portfolio's  portfolio and operating expenses.
These  factors  and  possible  differences  in the methods  used in  calculating
performance   figures   should  be  considered   when  comparing  a  Portfolio's
performance to the performance of some other kind of investment.

        A Portfolio may also include in its advertisements  performance rankings
and other  performance-related  information published by independent statistical
services  or  publishers,  such  as  Lipper  Analytical  Services,  Weisenberger
Investment Companies Services, Money Magazine,  Forbes, The Wall Street Journal,
Baron's and Changing Times, and comparisons of the performance of a Portfolio to
that of various market indices, such as the S&P 500 Index, Dow Jones Industrials
Index,  Morgan Stanley  Capital  International  EAFE (Europe,  Australia and Far
East) Index and World Index, Lehman Brothers GNMA Index and the Salomon Brothers
Investment Grade Bond Index.

Total Return

        When advertising  total return figures,  each Portfolio will include its
average  annual total return for each of the one,  five and ten year periods (or
if shorter,  the period  during  which its  registration  statement  has been in
effect) that end on the last day of the most recent  calendar  quarter.  Average
annual total return is computed by  calculating  the average  annual  compounded
rate of return  over the  stated  period  that would  equate an  initial  $1,000
investment  to the ending  redeemable  value  assuming the  reinvestment  of all
dividends  and  capital  gains   distributions   at  net  asset  value.  In  its
advertising,  a Portfolio may also include  average annual total return for some
other period or cumulative total return for a specified period. Cumulative total
return is computed  by dividing  the  difference  between the ending  redeemable
value   (assuming   the   reinvestment   of  all  dividends  and  capital  gains
distributions) and the initial investment by the initial investment.

        The following  table shows as of December 31, 1998 average annual return
for each of the Portfolios for the periods indicated:

   
              Portfolio                   1-Year        5-Year       10-Year
              ---------                   ------        ------       -------
International Emerging Markets         (17.21)%      (14.76)(1)
International Securities                 9.55%         9.91%        13.87%(2)
International SmallCap Portfolio        11.92%)       12.73%(1)         N/A
Mortgage-Backed Securities               7.74%         7.29%        7.25%(2)

(1) Period beginning  November 26, 1997 and ending December 31, 1998. (2) Period
beginning May 7, 1993 and ending December 31, 1998.
    

Yield

   
        The  Mortgage-Backed   Securities  Portfolio  calculates  its  yield  by
determining  its net  investment  income  per share for a 30-day  (or one month)
period,  annualizing that figure (assuming semi-annual compounding) and dividing
the result by the net asset value per share for the last day of the same period.
The yield for the Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Portfolio as of December 31, 1998
was 6.73%.
    

        A Portfolio may include in its  advertisements the compounding effect of
reinvested  dividends over an extended period of time as illustrated  below. 

The Power of Compounding

Shareholders  who choose to reinvest  their  distributions  get the advantage of
compounding.  Here's what happens to a $10,000  investment  with monthly  income
reinvested at 6 percent, 8 percent and 10 percent over 20 years.

These figures assume no fluctuation in the value of principal. This chart is for
illustration purposes only and is not intended as an indication of the results a
shareholder may receive as a shareholder of a specific Portfolio. The return and
capital value of an investment in a Portfolio  will fluctuate so that the value,
when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost.

$67,275
$46,610
$32,071

0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 

        A Portfolio may also include in its  advertisements  an  illustration of
the impact of income taxes and inflation on earnings from bank  certificates  of
deposit  ("CD's").  The interest rate on the  hypothetical CD will be based upon
average  CD  rates  for a stated  period  as  reported  in the  Federal  Reserve
Bulletin.  The  illustrated  annual rate of inflation will be the core inflation
rate as measured by the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period ended as of
the most recent month prior to the advertisement's  publication. The illustrated
income  tax  rate  may  include  any  federal  income  tax  rate  applicable  to
individuals at the time the advertisement is published.  Any such  advertisement
will indicate  that,  unlike bank CD's, an investment in the Fund is not insured
nor is there any guarantee that the Fund's net asset value or any stated rate of
return will remain constant.

   
        An example of a typical  calculation  included in such advertisements is
as follows: the after-tax and inflation-adjusted earnings on a bank CD, assuming
a $10,000  investment  in a six-month  bank CD with an annual  interest  rate of
4.99% (average six-month CD rate for the month of October,  1998, as reported in
the Federal  Reserve  Bulletin) and an inflation rate of 1.5% (rate of inflation
for the 12-month period ended October 31, 1998 as measured by the Consumer Price
Index) and an income tax bracket of 28% would be $(105).

($10,000 x 4.99%) / 2 = $250 Interest for six-month period
                          - 70  Federal income taxes (28%)
                          - 75  Inflation's impact on invested principal 
                                ($10,000 x 1.5%) / 2
                         ($105) After-tax, inflation-adjusted earnings
    

TAX TREATMENT, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

        It is the policy of each Portfolio to distribute  substantially  all net
investment  income and net realized gains.  Through such  distributions,  and by
satisfying  certain  other  requirements,  the  Fund  intends  to  qualify  each
portfolio for the tax treatment accorded to regulated investment companies under
the applicable  provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. This means that in each
year in which a Portfolio so  qualifies,  it will be exempt from federal  income
tax upon the  amount so  distributed  to  investors.  The Tax Reform Act of 1986
imposed an excise tax on mutual funds which fail to  distribute  net  investment
income and capital gains by the end of the calendar year in accordance  with the
provisions  of the  Act.  Each  Portfolio  intends  to  comply  with  the  Act's
requirements and to avoid this excise tax.

        Distributions   from  the  International   Emerging  Markets  Portfolio,
International   Securities  Portfolio,   International  SmallCap  Portfolio  and
Mortgage-Backed  Securities Portfolio will generally not be eligible for the 70%
corporate dividends received deduction.  All taxable dividends and capital gains
are  taxable  in the  year in which  distributed,  whether  received  in cash or
reinvested  in  additional  shares.  Dividends  declared  with a record  date in
December  and  paid in  January  will be  deemed  to have  been  distributed  to
shareholders  in December.  Each Portfolio will inform its  shareholders  of the
amount  and  nature  of  their  taxable   income   dividends  and  capital  gain
distributions.  Dividends  from a Portfolio's  net income and  distributions  of
capital gains, if any, may also be subject to state and local taxation.

        As previously discussed,  a Portfolio may invest in futures contracts or
options  thereon,  index options or options traded on qualified  exchanges.  For
federal  income tax purposes,  capital gains and losses on futures  contracts or
options  thereon,  index  options or options  traded on qualified  exchanges are
generally treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term.  In addition, a Portfolio
must recognize any unrealized gains and losses on such positions held at the end
of the fiscal year. A Portfolio  may elect out of such tax  treatment,  however,
for a futures or options position that is part of an "identified mixed straddle"
such as a put option purchased with respect to a portfolio  security.  Gains and
losses on futures and options  included in an identified  mixed straddle will be
considered  100%  short-term and unrealized  gain or loss on such positions will
not be realized at year end. The straddle provisions of the Code may require the
deferral of realized losses to the extent that a Portfolio has unrealized  gains
in certain  offsetting  positions  at the end of the fiscal  year,  and may also
require  recharacterization  of all or a part of  losses on  certain  offsetting
positions  from  short-term to  long-term,  as well as adjustment of the holding
periods of straddle positions.

        Each  Portfolio  is  required  by law  under  certain  circumstances  to
withhold 31% of dividends  paid to investors  who do not furnish  their  correct
taxpayer  identification  number  (in the  case  of  individuals,  their  social
security number).

        Shareholders  should  consult  their own tax advisors as to the federal,
state and local tax  consequences  of ownership of shares of the  Portfolios  in
their particular circumstances.

Special Tax Considerations

        International  Emerging  Markets  Portfolio,   International  Securities
Portfolio and International SmallCap Portfolio

        When at the  close  of a fiscal  year  more  than 50% of the  value of a
Portfolio's total assets are invested in securities of foreign corporations, the
Fund may elect pursuant to Section 853 of the Code to permit its Shareholders to
take a credit (or a deduction)  for foreign  income taxes paid by the Portfolio.
In that case,  Shareholders  should  include in their  report of gross income in
their federal income tax returns both cash dividends received from the Portfolio
and also the amount  which the  Portfolio  advises is their pro rata  portion of
foreign  income  taxes paid with  respect to, or withheld  from,  dividends  and
interest paid to the Portfolio from its foreign investments.  Shareholders would
then be entitled to subtract from their federal  income taxes the amount of such
taxes withheld, or treat such foreign taxes as a deduction from gross income, if
that should be more advantageous. As in the case of individuals receiving income
directly from foreign sources,  the  above-described tax credit or tax deduction
is subject to certain  limitations.  Shareholders  or  prospective  shareholders
should consult their tax advisors on how these provisions apply to them.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   
        The  financial  statements  of the Fund for the year ended  December 31,
1998  appearing in the Annual Report to  Shareholders  and the report thereon of
Ernst & Young LLP, independent  auditors,  appearing therein are incorporated by
reference in this Statement of Additional Information. The Annual Report will be
furnished  without  charge,  to investors who request copies of the Statement of
Additional Information.
    

<PAGE>
                                     PART C
                                OTHER INFORMATION

Item 24.       Financial Statements and Exhibits

               (a)   Financial Statements included in the Registration Statement
                      (1)   Part A:
                              To be filed by amendment

                      (2)   Part B:
                              None

                      (b)   Exhibits
                            (1a)  Articles of Amendment and Restatement 
                                  (Filed 4/12/96)
                            (1b)  Articles of Amendment (Filed 9/12/97)
                             (2)  Bylaws
                            (5a)  Management Agreement (Filed 9/12/97)
                            (5b)  Investment Service Agreement (Filed 9/12/97)
                            (5c)  Sub-Advisory Agreement (Filed 9/12/97)
                            (6a)  Distribution Agreement (Filed 9/12/97)
                            (6b)  Fund Application (Filed 11/21/97)
                            (8a)  Domestic Custody Agreement (Filed 4/12/96)
                            (8b)  Global Custody Agreement (Filed 4/12/96)
                            (9a)  Dealer Selling Agreement (Filed 9/12/97)
                            (10)  Opinion of Counsel (Filed 4/12/96)
                            (11)  Consent of Independent Auditors*
                            (12)  Audited Financial Statements as of December
                                  31, 1998, including the Report of Ernst & 
                                  Young LLP, independent auditors for the 
                                  Registrant.*
                            (13)  Investment Letter (Filed 4/12/96)
                            (16)  Performance Quotations (Filed 4/12/96)
                            
*To be filed by amendment.

Item 25.     Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Depositor

             Principal Life Insurance Company (an Iowa corporation) 
             a life group, pension and individual insurance company.

             Sponsored the organization of the following  mutual funds,  some of
             which it controls by virtue of owning voting securities:

               Principal  Balanced Fund, Inc.(a Maryland  Corporation)  0.69% of
               shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life  Insurance  Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal Blue Chip Fund, Inc.(a Maryland  Corporation)  0.93% of
               shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life  Insurance  Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal Bond Fund, Inc.(a Maryland Corporation) 1.14% of shares
               outstanding owned by Principal Life Insurance Company  (including
               subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal  Capital  Value Fund,  Inc.  (a  Maryland  Corporation)
               23.99% of  outstanding  shares owned by Principal  Life Insurance
               Company  (including  subsidiaries  and affiliates) on December 8,
               1998.

               Principal Cash  Management  Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)
               9.45% of  outstanding  shares owned by Principal  Life  Insurance
               Company  (including  subsidiaries  and affiliates) on December 8,
               1998.

               Principal  Government  Securities  Income Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland
               Corporation)  0.38% of shares outstanding owned by Principal Life
               Insurance  Company  (including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates) on
               December 8, 1998.

               Principal  Growth Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)  0.43% of
               outstanding  shares owned by  Principal  Life  Insurance  Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal High Yield Fund, Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)  7.35%
               of shares  outstanding  owned by Principal Life Insurance Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal  International  Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. (a Maryland
               Corporation) 48.93% of shares outstanding owned by Principal Life
               Insurance  Company  (including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates) on
               December 8, 1998.

               Principal  International  Fund,  Inc.  (a  Maryland  Corporation)
               22.80% of shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life Insurance
               Company  (including  subsidiaries  and affiliates) on December 8,
               1998.

               Principal   International   SmallCap   Fund,   Inc.  (a  Maryland
               Corporation) 45.14% of shares outstanding owned by Principal Life
               Insurance  Company  (including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates) on
               December 8, 1998.

               Principal  Limited Term Bond Fund, Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)
               38.04% of shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life Insurance
               Company(including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates)  on December 8,
               1998.

               Principal  MidCap Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)  0.63% of
               shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life  Insurance  Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998

               Principal Real Estate Fund, Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation) 72.27%
               of shares  outstanding  owned by Principal Life Insurance Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998

               Principal SmallCap Fund, Inc.(a Maryland  Corporation)  25.85% of
               shares  outstanding  owned by  Principal   Life  Insurance
               Company (including  subsidiaries  and affiliates) on December 8,
               1998

               Principal  Special  Markets Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)
               83.04%  of  shares  outstanding  of  the  International  Emerging
               Markets  Portfolio,  42.77%  of  the  shares  outstanding  of the
               International Securities Portfolio,  98.66% of shares outstanding
               of the  International  SmallCap  Portfolio and 100% of the shares
               outstanding  of the  Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Portfolio  were
               owned by Principal Life Insurance Company (including subsidiaries
               and affiliates) on December 8, 1998

               Principal  Tax-Exempt  Bond Fund,  Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)
               0.54% of shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life  Insurance
               Company  (including  subsidiaries  and affiliates) on December 8,
               1998.

               Principal  Tax-Exempt  Cash  Management  Fund,  Inc.  (a Maryland
               Corporation)  3.71% of shares outstanding owned by Principal Life
               Insurance  Company  (including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates) on
               December 8, 1998.

               Principal Utilities Fund, Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation) 1.52% of
               shares  outstanding  owned by Principal  Life  Insurance  Company
               (including subsidiaries and affiliates) on December 8, 1998.

               Principal Variable Contracts Fund, Inc. (a Maryland  Corporation)
               100% of shares  outstanding  of the following  Accounts  owned by
               Principal  Life  Insurance  Company and its Separate  Accounts on
               December 8, 1998: Aggressive Growth, Asset Allocation,  Balanced,
               Bond, Capital Value,  Government Securities,  Growth, High Yield,
               International,  International SmallCap,  MicroCap, MidCap, MidCap
               Growth,  Money Market,  Real Estate,  SmallCap,  SmallCap Growth,
               SmallCap Value and Utilities .

          Subsidiaries  organized  and  wholly-owned  by  Principal Life
          Insurance Company:

               a.   Principal  Holding  Company (an Iowa  Corporation) A holding
                    company  wholly-owned  by  Principal  Life  Insurance
                    Company.

               b.   PT  Asuransi Jiwa Principal Egalita Indonesia  (an Indonesia
                    Corporation)

               c.   Principal Real Estate Services, LLC (a Delaware Corporation)
                    a limited liability company which acts as a property manager
                    and real estate service provider.

               d.   Principal Commercial Funding, LLC (a Delaware 
                    Corporation)  a correspondent lender and sevice provider for
                    loans. 

          Subsidiaries wholly-owned by Principal Holding Company:

               a.   Petula Associates,  Ltd. (an Iowa Corporation) a real estate
                    development company.

               b.   Patrician Associates, Inc. (a California Corporation) a real
                    estate development company.

               c.   Principal   Development   Associates,   Inc.  (a  California
                    Corporation) a real estate development company.

               d.   Princor Financial Services Corporation (an Iowa Corporation)
                    a registered broker-dealer.

               e.   Invista  Capital  Management,  Inc. (an Iowa  Corporation) a
                    registered investment adviser.

               f.   Principal Marketing Services,  Inc. (a Delaware Corporation)
                    a  corporation  formed  to  serve  as an  interface  between
                    marketers and manufacturers of financial services products.

               g.   The Principal Financial Group, Inc. (a Delaware corporation)
                    a general  business  corporation  established  in connection
                    with the new corporate identity. It is not currently active.

               h.   Delaware  Charter  Guarantee  & Trust  Company  (a  Delaware
                    Corporation) a nondepository trust company.

               i.   The Admar  Group,  Inc. (a Florida  Corporation)  a national
                    managed care service organization that developes and manages
                    preferred provider organizations.

               j.   Principal   Health  Care,  Inc.  (an  Iowa   Corporation)  a
                    developer and administrator of managed care systems.

               k.   Principal Financial  Advisors,  Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) a
                    registered investment advisor.

               l.   Principal  Asset  Markets,  Inc.  (an  Iowa  Corporation)  a
                    residential mortgage loan broker.

               m.   Principal Portfolio  Services,  Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) a
                    mortgage due diligence company.

               n.   Principal  International,   Inc.  (an  Iowa  Corporation)  a
                    company  formed for the  purpose of  international  business
                    development.

               o.   Principal   Spectrum   Associates,    Inc.   (a   California
                    Corporation) a real estate development company.

               p.   Principal Commercial Advisors,  Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) a
                    company that  purchases,  manages and sells  commercial real
                    estate assets.

               q.   Principal FC, Ltd. (an Iowa  Corporation) a limited  purpose
                    investment corporation.

               r.   Principal Residential Mortgage, Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) a
                    residential mortgage loan broker.

               s.   Equity FC, Ltd. (an Iowa Corporation)  engaged in investment
                    transactions   including  limited  partnership  and  limited
                    liability companies.

               t.   Principal Bank (a Federal Corporation) a Federally chartered
                    direct delivery savings bank.

               u.   HealthRisk Resource Group, Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) a 
                    management services organization.

               v.   Dental-Net, Inc. (an Arizona Corporation)  holding company
                    of Employers Dental Services; a managed dental care services
                    organization. HMO and dental group practice.

          Subsidiaries  organized and wholly-owned by Princor Financial Services
          Corporation:

               a.   Principal  Management Corporation  (an  Iowa  Corporation) a
                    registered investment advisor.

               b.   Principal Investors Corporation (a New Jersey Corporation) a
                    registered   broker-dealer  with  the  Securities   Exchange
                    Commission. It is not currently active.

          Subsidiary wholly owned by Delaware Charter Guarantee & Trust Company:

               a.   Trust  Consultants,   Inc.  (a  California   Corporation)  a
                    Consulting and Administration of Employee Benefit Plans.

          Subsidiaries owned by The Admar Group, Inc.:

               a.   Admar Corporation (a California  Corporation) a managed care
                    services organization.

               b.   Admar Insurance Marketing, Inc. (a California Corporation) a
                    managed care services organization.

               c.   Benefit Plan Administrators, Inc. (a Colorado Corporation) a
                    managed care services organization.

               d.   SelectCare Management Co., Inc. (a California Corporation) a
                    managed care services organization.

               e.   Image  Financial & Insurance  Services,  Inc. (a  California
                    Corporation) a managed care services organization.

               f.   WM. G.  Hofgard & Co.,  Inc. (a  California  Corporation)  a
                    managed care services organization.

          Subsidiary owned by Petula Associates, Ltd.

               a.   Magnus Properties, Inc. (an Iowa Corporation) which owns   
                    real estate.

          Subsidiary owned by Principal Residential Mortgage, Inc.:

               a.   Reliastar Mortgage Corporation (an Iowa corporation)  a 
                    brokerage and servicer of residential mortgage loans

               b.   Principal JMC, Inc. (an Iowa Corporation)   a brokerage
                    company that originates and sells loans; enters into the 
                    business of organization and sale of real estate mortgages. 
                                    
          Subsidiaries owned by Delta-Net, Inc.

               a.   Employers Dental Services, Inc. (an Arizona corporation) 
                    a prepaid dental plan organization.

          Subsidiaries owned by Principal International, Inc.:

               a.   Principal Insurance Company (Hong Kong) Limited (a Hong Kong
                    Corporation) group life and group pension products.

               b.   Principal  International   Argentina,   S.A.  (an  Argentina
                    services corporation).

               c.   Principal   International   Asia   Limited   (a  Hong   Kong
                    Corporation)   a   corporation   operating   as  a  regional
                    headquarters for Asia.

               d.   Principal    International   de   Chile,   S.A.   (a   Chile
                    Corporation) a holding company.

               e.   Principal  International  Espana, S.A. de Seguros de Vida (a
                    Spain  Corporation)  a life  insurance  company  (individual
                    group), annuities and pension.

               f.   Principal Mexico Compania de Seguros, S.A. de C.V. (a Mexico
                    Corporation)  a  life  insurance  company   (individual  and
                    group), personal accidents.

               g.   Afore Confia-Principal, S.a. de C.V. (a Mexico Corporation),
                    pension.

               h.   Zao Principal International (a Russia Corporation) inactive.

               i.   Principal  Trust  Company  (Asia)  Limited  (an  Asia  trust
                    company).

               j.   Principal Asset Management Company (Asia) Ltd. (Hong Kong)
                    a corporation which manages pension funds.

               k.   Afore Atlantico Promex, S.A. DE C.V. (a Mexico corporation) 
                    a Mexico Pension Co.

               l.   Principal  Consulting  (India)  Private  Limited  (an  India
                    corporation) an India consulting company.

          Subsidiaries  owned by Principal International Argentina, S.A.:

               a.   Ethika  Administradora  de Fondos de Jubilaciones y Pensions
                    S.A. (an Argentina company) a pension company.

               b.   Principal Compania de Seguros de Retiro,  S.A. (an Argentina
                    Corporation) an individual annuity/employee benefit company.

               c.   Principal  Life  Compania de  Seguros,  S.A.  (an  Argentina
                    Corporation) a life insurance company.

          Subsidiary owned by Principal International de Chile, S.A.:

               a.   Principal Compania de Seguros de Vida Chile S.A. (a  Chile
                    Corporation) life insurance and annuity company.

          Subsidiary owned by Principal International Espana, S.A. de Seguros de
          Vida:

               a.   Princor  International Espana Sociedad Anonima de Agencia de
                    Seguros (a Spain Corporation) an insurance agency.

          Subsidiary owned by Afore Confia-Principal, S.A. de C.V.:

               a.   Siefore Confia-Principal, S.A. de C.V. (a Mexico 
                    Corporation) an investment fund company.

          Subsidiary owned by Afore Atlantico Promex, S.A. DE C.V.:

               a.   Siefore A.P. Index S.A. de CV (a Mexico Corporation) a
                    pension investment fund 

Item 26.       Number of Holders of Securities - As of:  January 31, 1999

                     (1)                                       (2)
               Title of Class                             Number of Holders
                      Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc.
               Common - International Securities Portfolio         19
               Common - Mortgage-Backed Securities Portfolio       1
               Common - International Emerging Markets Portfolio   3
               Common - International SmallCap Portfolio           2

Item 27.       Indemnification

     Under Section 2-418 of the Maryland  General  Corporation Law, with respect
to any  proceedings  against a present  or former  director,  officer,  agent or
employee (a "corporate  representative")  of the Registrant,  the Registrant may
indemnify the corporate representative against judgments,  fines, penalties, and
amounts paid in settlement, and against expenses,  including attorneys' fees, if
such  expenses  were  actually  incurred  by  the  corporate  representative  in
connection with the proceeding, unless it is established that:

        (i)    The act or omission of the corporate representative was
               material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding; and

               1.    Was committed in bad faith; or

               2.    Was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; or

       (ii)    The corporate representative actually received an improper
               personal benefit in money, property, or services; or

      (iii)    In  the  case  of  any   criminal   proceeding,   the   corporate
               representative  had  reasonable  cause to believe that the act or
               omission was unlawful.

     If a proceeding is brought by or on behalf of the Registrant,  however, the
Registrant may not indemnify a corporate representative who has been adjudged to
be liable to the Registrant.  Under the  Registrant's  Articles of Incorporation
and Bylaws, directors and officers of Registrant are entitled to indemnification
by the  Registrant to the fullest  extent  permitted  under Maryland law and the
Investment  Company Act of 1940.  Reference is made to Article VI,  Section 7 of
the Registrant's  Articles of Incorporation,  Article 12 of Registrant's  Bylaws
and Section 2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law.

     The  Registrant has agreed to indemnify,  defend and hold the  Distributor,
its officers and directors,  and any person who controls the Distributor  within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933,  free and harmless from
and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including the
cost of investigating  or defending such claims,  demands or liabilities and any
counsel  fees  incurred in  connection  therewith)  which the  Distributor,  its
officers,  directors  or  any  such  controlling  person  may  incur  under  the
Securities  Act of 1933,  or under  common law or  otherwise,  arising out of or
based upon any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registrant's
registration statement or prospectus or arising out of or based upon any alleged
omission to state a material  fact  required  to be stated in either  thereof or
necessary  to make the  statements  in either  thereof  not  misleading,  except
insofar as such claims,  demands,  liabilities  or expenses  arise out of or are
based  upon any such  untrue  statement  or  omission  made in  conformity  with
information furnished in writing by the Distributor to the Registrant for use in
the Registrant's registration statement or prospectus:  provided,  however, that
this indemnity  agreement,  to the extent that it might require indemnity of any
person who is also an officer or director of the  Registrant or who controls the
Registrant within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, shall
not inure to the benefit of such officer,  director or controlling person unless
a court  of  competent  jurisdiction  shall  determine,  or it shall  have  been
determined by controlling precedent that such result would not be against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, and further provided, that in
no event  shall  anything  contained  herein be so  construed  as to protect the
Distributor  against any liability to the Registrant or to its security  holders
to which the  Distributor  would  otherwise  be  subject  by  reason of  willful
misfeasance,  bad faith, or gross negligence,  in the performance of its duties,
or by reason of its reckless  disregard of its obligations under this Agreement.
The  Registrant's  agreement  to  indemnify  the  Distributor,  its officers and
directors and any such controlling person as aforesaid is expressly  conditioned
upon the Registrant  being promptly  notified of any action brought  against the
Distributor,  its officers or directors,  or any such controlling  person,  such
notification to be given by letter or telegram addressed to the Registrant.

Item 28.  Business or Other Connection of Investment Adviser

     A complete  list of the officers and directors of the  investment  adviser,
Principal Management Corporation,  are set out below. This list includes some of
the same people  (designated by an *), who are serving as officers and directors
of the Registrant.  For these people the information as set out in the Statement
of Additional Information (See Part B) under the caption "Directors and Officers
of the Fund" is incorporated by reference.

   John E. Aschenbrenner        The Principal     Senior Vice President
   Director                     Financial Group   Principal Life Insurance 
                                                  Company

   Craig R. Barnes              Same              President & Chief Executive
   Vice President                                 Officer, Invista Capital
                                                  Management, Inc.
                     
  *Craig L. Bassett             Same              See Part B
   Treasurer

  *Michael J. Beer              Same              See Part B
   Executive Vice President
   and Chief Operating
   Officer

   Mary L. Bricker              Same              Counsel and Assistant
   Assistant Corporate                            Corporate Secretary
   Secretary                                      Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

   David J. Drury               Same              Chief Executive Officer
   Director                                       and Chairman of the Board
                                                  Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

  *Arthur S. Filean             Same              See Part B
   Vice President

   Paul N. Germain              Same              Vice President -
   Vice President -                               Mutual Fund Operations
   Mutual Fund Operations                         Princor Financial Services
                                                  Corporation

  *Ernest H. Gillum             Same              See Part B
   Vice President -
   Compliance and Product 
   Development

   Thomas J. Graf               Same              Senior Vice President
   Director                                       Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

  *J. Barry Griswell            Same              See Part B
   Chairman of the Board
   and Director

   Joyce N. Hoffman             Same              Vice President and
   Vice President and                             Corporate Secretary
   Corporate Secretary                            Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

  *Stephan L. Jones             Same              See Part B
   President and Director

   Ellen Z. Lamale              Same              Vice President & Chief Actuary
   Director                                       Principal Life Insurance 
                                                  Company

   Gregg R. Narber              Same              Senior Vice President and
   Director                                       General Counsel
                                                  Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

   Richard L. Prey                                Senior Vice President
   Director                                       Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

   Layne A. Rasmussen           Same              Controller
   Controller -                                   Princor Financial Services
   Mutual Funds                                   Corporation

   Elizabeth R. Ring            Same              Controller- Broker Dealer
   Controller -                                     Operations
   Mutual Funds                                   Princor Financial Services
                                                  Corporation

  *Michael D. Roughton          Same              See Part B
   Counsel

   Jean B. Schustek             Same              Product Compliance Officer -
   Product Compliance Officer -                   Princor Financial Services
   Registered Products                            Corporation

   Dewain A. Sparrgrove         Same              Vice President -
   Vice President                                 Investment Securities
                                                  Principal Life
                                                  Insurance Company

     Principal Management  Corporation serves as investment adviser and dividend
disbursing and transfer agent for, Principal Balanced Fund, Inc., Principal Blue
Chip Fund, Inc.,  Principal Bond Fund, Inc., Principal Capital Value Fund, Inc.,
Principal Cash Management Fund, Inc.,  Principal  Government  Securities  Income
Fund,  Inc.,  Principal  Growth Fund,  Inc.,  Principal  High Yield Fund,  Inc.,
Principal  International  Emerging Markets Fund, Inc.,  Principal  International
Fund, Inc., Principal  International SmallCap Fund, Inc., Principal Limited Term
Bond Fund, Inc.,  Principal MidCap Fund, Inc., Principal Real Estate Fund, Inc.,
Principal SmallCap Fund, Inc.,  Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc.,  Principal
Tax-Exempt Bond Fund,  Inc.,  Principal  Tax-Exempt Cash Management  Fund, Inc.,
Principal  Utilities  Fund, Inc. and Principal  Variable  Contracts Fund, Inc. -
funds sponsored by Principal Life Insurance Company.

Item 29.       Principal Underwriters

     (a) Princor  Financial  Services  Corporation,  principal  underwriter  for
Registrant,  acts as principal  underwriter for,  Principal Balanced Fund, Inc.,
Principal Blue Chip Fund,  Inc.,  Principal Bond Fund, Inc.,  Principal  Capital
Value Fund, Inc.,  Principal Cash Management Fund,  Inc.,  Principal  Government
Securities Income Fund, Inc.,  Principal Growth Fund, Inc., Principal High Yield
Fund, Inc.,  Principal  International  Emerging  Markets Fund,  Inc.,  Principal
International Fund, Inc., Principal International SmallCap Fund, Inc., Principal
Limited Term Bond Fund, Inc., Principal MidCap Fund, Inc., Principal Real Estate
Fund, Inc., Principal SmallCap Fund, Inc., Principal Special Markets Fund, Inc.,
Principal Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Inc., Principal Tax-Exempt Cash Management Fund,
Inc.,  Principal  Utilities Fund, Inc.,  Principal Variable Contracts Fund, Inc.
and for  variable  annuity  contracts  participating  in  Principal  Life
Insurance  Company  Separate  Account B, a registered unit investment  trust for
retirement  plans  adopted  by  public  school  systems  or  certain  tax-exempt
organizations  pursuant to Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code,  Section
457 retirement plans,  Section 401(a)  retirement plans,  certain non- qualified
deferred  compensation  plans and  Individual  Retirement  Annuity Plans adopted
pursuant to Section 408 of the Internal  Revenue  Code,  and for  variable  life
insurance  contracts issued by Principal Life Insurance  Company Variable
Life Separate Account, a registered unit investment trust.

     (b)      (1)                 (2)                            (3)
                               Positions
                               and offices                    Positions and
  Name and principal           with principal                 offices with
  business address             underwriter                    registrant

  John E. Aschenbrenner        Director                       None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  Robert W. Baehr              Marketing Services             None
  The Principal                Officer
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Craig L. Bassett             Treasurer                      Treasurer
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Michael J. Beer              Executive Vice President and   Financial Officer
  The Principal                Chief Operating Officer
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Mary L. Bricker              Assistant Corporate             None
  The Principal                Secretary
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Lynn A. Brones               Vice President Sales,           None
  The Principal                Princor Investment Network
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  David J. Drury               Director                        None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Arthur S. Filean             Vice President                  Vice President
  The Principal                                                and Secretary
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Paul N. Germain              Vice President-                 None
  The Principal                Mutual Fund Operations
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Ernest H. Gillum             Vice President-Compliance       Assistant
  The Principal                and Product Development         Secretary
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  William C. Gordon            Insurance License Officer       None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Thomas J. Graf               Director                        None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  J. Barry Griswell            Director and                    Director and
  The Principal                Chairman of the                 Chairman of the
  Financial Group              Board                           Board
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Susan R. Haupts              Marketing Officer               None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Joyce N. Hoffman             Vice President and              None
  The Principal                Corporate Secretary
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Stephan L. Jones             Director and                    Director and
  The Principal                President                       President
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Kraig L. Kuhlers             Marketing Officer               None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Ellen Z. Lamale              Director                       None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  John R. Lepley               Senior Vice                     None
  The Principal                President - Marketing
  Financial Group              and Distribution
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Gregg R. Narber              Director                        None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Kelly A. Paul                Systems & Technology            None
  The Principal                Officer
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Elise M. Pilkington          Assistant Director -            None
  The Principal                Retirement Consulting
  Financial Group       
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  Richard L. Prey              Director                        None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  Layne A. Rasmussen           Controller-Mutual Funds         None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Elizabeth R. Ring            Controller                      None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Martin R. Richardson         Operations Office-              None
  The Principal                Broker/Dealer Services 
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  Michael D. Roughton          Counsel                         Counsel
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Jean B. Schustek             Product Compliance Officer-     None
  The Principal                Registered Products
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Kyle R. Selberg              Vice President-                 None
  The Principal                Marketing
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

  Minoo Spellerberg            Compliance Officer              None
  The Principal
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA  50392

  Roger C. Stroud              Assistant Director-             None
  The Principal                Marketing
  Financial Group
  Des Moines, IA 50392

               (c)    Inapplicable.

Item 30.       Location of Accounts and Records

     All accounts, books or other documents of the Registrant are located at the
offices of the  Registrant and its  Investment  Adviser in the Principal  Mutual
Life Insurance Company home office building,  The Principal Financial Group, Des
Moines, Iowa 50392.

Item 31.       Management Services

               Inapplicable.

Item 32.       Undertakings

               Indemnification

     Reference is made to Item 27 above,  which  discusses  circumstances  under
which  directors  and officers of the  Registrant  shall be  indemnified  by the
Registrant  against certain  liabilities and expenses incurred by them by reason
of being a director or officer of the Registrant.

     Notwithstanding  the provisions of Registrant's  Articles of  Incorporation
and Bylaws, the Registrant hereby makes the following undertaking:

     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and controlling  persons of the
Registrant,  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions or otherwise,  the Registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities  and Exchange  Commission
such  indemnification  is against  public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore,  unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities  (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director,  officer or controlling person of the Registrant,  in the
successful  defense of any  action,  suit or  proceeding)  is  asserted  by such
director,  officer or controlling  person of the Registrant,  in connection with
the securities being  registered,  the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of
its counsel the matter has been settled by  controlling  precedent,  submit to a
court of appropriate  jurisdiction the question whether such  indemnification by
it is against  public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue

               Shareholder Communications

     Registrant  hereby  undertakes  to call a meeting of  shareholders  for the
purpose of voting upon the question of removal of a director or  directors  when
requested in writing to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Registrant's
outstanding shares of common stock and in connection with such meeting to comply
with the  provisions  of Section  16(c) of the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940
relating to shareholder communications

               Delivery of Annual Report to Shareholders

     The  registrant  hereby  undertakes  to  furnish  each  person  to  whom  a
prospectus  is  delivered a copy of the  registrant's  latest  annual  report to
shareholders, upon request and without charge.
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES


     Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933  and  the
Investment  Company Act of 1940, the  Registrant  certifies that it meets all of
the requirments for  effectiveness of this  Registration  Statement and has duly
caused this Amendment to the  Registration  Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly  authorized  in the City of Des Moines and
State of Iowa, on the 26th day of February, 1999.

                                        PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND, INC.

                                                  (Registrant)


                                       By           /s/ S. L. JONES
                                          ______________________________________
                                                  S. L. Jones 
                                                  President and Director

Attest:


/s/ E. H. GILLUM
______________________________________
E. H. Gillum
Assistant Secretary
<PAGE>
     Pursuant to the  requirement of the Securities Act of 1933,  this Amendment
to the Registration  Statement has been signed below by the following persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.

       Signature                         Title                          Date



/s/ S. L. Jones
_____________________________      President and Director              2/26/99
S. L. Jones                        (Principal Executive Officer)      __________



   (J. B. Griswell)*
_____________________________      Director and                        2/26/99
J. B. Griswell                     Chairman of the Board              __________


/s/ M. J. Beer
_____________________________      Financial Officer (Principal        2/26/99
M. J. Beer                         Financial and Accounting Officer)  __________


   (J. D. Davis)*                  
_____________________________      Director                            2/26/99
J. D. Davis                                                           __________


   (P. A. Ferguson)*               
_____________________________      Director                            2/26/99
P. A. Ferguson                                                        __________


   (B. A. Lukavsky)*
_____________________________      Director                            2/26/99
B. A. Lukavsky                                                        __________

                                        *By         /s/ S. L. JONES
                                           _____________________________________
                                           S. L. Jones
                                           President and Director


                                           Pursuant to Powers of Attorney
                                           Previously Filed or Included



                                POWER OF ATTORNEY



The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints S. L. Jones, J. B. Griswell,  M.
D. Roughton,  E. H. Gillum and A. S. Filean and each of them (with full power to
each of them to act alone), the undersigned's  true and lawful  attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution to each, for and on behalf and in the
name  of the  undersigned,  to  execute  and  file  any  documents  relating  to
registration  under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of
1940  with  respect  to  open-end  management   investment  companies  currently
organized or to be organized in the future which are sponsored by Principal Life
Insurance  Company,  and any and all amendments  thereto and reports  thereunder
with all exhibits and all  instruments  necessary or  appropriate  in connection
therewith,   each  of  said  attorneys-in-fact  and  agents  and  his  or  their
substitutes  being empowered to act with or without the others or other,  and to
have  full  power  and  authority  to do or  cause to be done in the name and on
behalf of the undersigned  each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate
to be done in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes
as the undersigned might or could do in person;  hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and agents, or any of them, may do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 26th day of 
February, 1999.


                                                              /s/J. D. Davis
                                                              ________________
                                                              J. D. Davis


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY



The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints S. L. Jones, J. B. Griswell,  M.
D. Roughton,  E. H. Gillum and A. S. Filean and each of them (with full power to
each of them to act alone), the undersigned's  true and lawful  attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution to each, for and on behalf and in the
name  of the  undersigned,  to  execute  and  file  any  documents  relating  to
registration  under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of
1940  with  respect  to  open-end  management   investment  companies  currently
organized or to be organized in the future which are sponsored by Principal Life
Insurance  Company,  and any and all amendments  thereto and reports  thereunder
with all exhibits and all  instruments  necessary or  appropriate  in connection
therewith,   each  of  said  attorneys-in-fact  and  agents  and  his  or  their
substitutes  being empowered to act with or without the others or other,  and to
have  full  power  and  authority  to do or  cause to be done in the name and on
behalf of the undersigned  each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate
to be done in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes
as the undersigned might or could do in person;  hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and agents, or any of them, may do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 26th day of 
February, 1999.


                                                              /s/B. A. Lukavsky
                                                              ________________
                                                              B. A. Lukavsky


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints J. B. Griswell,  M. D. Roughton,
E. H.  Gillum and A. S. Filean and each of them (with full power to each of them
to act alone),  the undersigned's  true and lawful  attorney-in-fact  and agent,
with full power of  substitution  to each,  for and on behalf and in the name of
the  undersigned,  to execute and file any  documents  relating to  registration
under the  Securities  Act of 1933 and the  Investment  Company Act of 1940 with
respect to open-end management investment companies currently organized or to be
organized in the future which are sponsored by Principal Life Insurance Company,
and any and all amendments  thereto and reports thereunder with all exhibits and
all instruments necessary or appropriate in connection  therewith,  each of said
attorneys-in-fact and agents and his or their substitutes being empowered to act
with or without the others or other,  and to have full power and authority to do
or cause to be done in the name and on behalf of the undersigned  each and every
act and thing  necessary or  appropriate  to be done in order to effectuate  the
same, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned  might or could do
in person;  hereby ratifying and confirming all that said  attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 26th day of 
February, 1999.


                                                              /s/S. L. Jones
                                                              ________________
                                                              S. L. Jones


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY



The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints S. L. Jones, J. B. Griswell,  M.
D. Roughton,  E. H. Gillum and A. S. Filean and each of them (with full power to
each of them to act alone), the undersigned's  true and lawful  attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution to each, for and on behalf and in the
name  of the  undersigned,  to  execute  and  file  any  documents  relating  to
registration  under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of
1940  with  respect  to  open-end  management   investment  companies  currently
organized or to be organized in the future which are sponsored by Principal Life
Insurance  Company,  and any and all amendments  thereto and reports  thereunder
with all exhibits and all  instruments  necessary or  appropriate  in connection
therewith,   each  of  said  attorneys-in-fact  and  agents  and  his  or  their
substitutes  being empowered to act with or without the others or other,  and to
have  full  power  and  authority  to do or  cause to be done in the name and on
behalf of the undersigned  each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate
to be done in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes
as the undersigned might or could do in person;  hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and agents, or any of them, may do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 26th day of 
February, 1999.


                                                              /s/P. A. Ferguson
                                                              ________________
                                                              P. A. Ferguson


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY



The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints S. L. Jones, M. D. Roughton,  E.
H.  Gillum and A. S. Filean and each of them (with full power to each of them to
act alone), the undersigned's true and lawful  attorney-in-fact  and agent, with
full  power of  substitution  to each,  for and on behalf and in the name of the
undersigned,  to execute and file any documents  relating to registration  under
the Securities  Act of 1933 and the Investment  Company Act of 1940 with respect
to  open-end  management  investment  companies  currently  organized  or  to be
organized in the future which are sponsored by Principal Life Insurance Company,
and any and all amendments  thereto and reports thereunder with all exhibits and
all instruments necessary or appropriate in connection  therewith,  each of said
attorneys-in-fact and agents and his or their substitutes being empowered to act
with or without the others or other,  and to have full power and authority to do
or cause to be done in the name and on behalf of the undersigned  each and every
act and thing  necessary or  appropriate  to be done in order to effectuate  the
same, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned  might or could do
in person;  hereby ratifying and confirming all that said  attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this 26th day of 
February, 1999.


                                                              /s/J. B. Griswell
                                                              ________________
                                                              J. B. Griswell



                                     BYLAWS

                                       OF

                      PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND, INC.


                                    ARTICLE 1

                                Name, Fiscal Year

         1.01 The name of this  corporation  shall be Principal  Special Markets
Fund,  Inc., Inc. Except as otherwise from time to time provided by the board of
directors,  the fiscal year of the  corporation  shall  begin  January 1 and end
December 31.

                                    ARTICLE 2

                             Stockholders' Meetings

         2.01 Place of Meetings.  All meetings of the stockholders shall be held
at such  place  within or  without  the State of  Maryland,  as is stated in the
notice of meeting.

         2.02  Annual  Meetings.  The  Board  of  Directors  of the  Fund  shall
determine whether or not an annual meeting of stockholders shall be held. In the
event that an annual meeting of stockholders is held, such meeting shall be held
on the first  Tuesday  after  the first  Monday of April in each year or on such
other day during the 31-day  period  following the first Tuesday after the first
Monday of April as the directors may determine.

         2.03 Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of the stockholders  shall be
held whenever called by the chairman of the board, the president or the board of
directors, or when requested in writing by 10% of the Fund's outstanding shares.

         2.04 Notice of  Stockholders'  Meetings.  Notice of each  stockholders'
meeting  stating  the place,  date and hour of the  meeting  and the  purpose or
purposes  for which the meeting is called  shall be given by mailing such notice
to each stockholder of record at his address as it appears on the records of the
corporation  not  less  than 10 nor more  than 90 days  prior to the date of the
meeting.  Any  meeting at which all  stockholders  entitled  to vote are present
either in person or by proxy or of which those not present have waived notice in
writing shall be a legal meeting for the transaction of business notwithstanding
that notice has not been given as herein provided.

         2.05  Quorum.  Except as  otherwise  expressly  required by law,  these
bylaws or the Articles of  Incorporation,  as from time to time amended,  at any
meeting of the stockholders the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of
one-third  of the  shares  of  capital  stock  of  the  Corporation  issued  and
outstanding  and  entitled  to vote,  shall  constitute  a quorum,  but a lesser
interest  may adjourn any meeting  from time to time and the meeting may be held
as adjourned  without further notice.  When a quorum is present at any meeting a
majority of the stock  represented  thereat  shall decide any  question  brought
before such meeting  unless the question is one upon which by express  provision
of law or of these bylaws or the Articles of Incorporation a larger or different
vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern.

         2.06 Proxies and Voting  Stockholders of record may vote at any meeting
either  in person  or by  written  proxy  signed  by the  stockholder  or by the
stockholder's duly authorized attorney-in-fact dated not more than eleven months
before the date of  exercise,  which  shall be filed with the  Secretary  of the
meeting before being voted.  Each stockholder  shall be entitled to one vote for
each share of stock held,  and to a fraction  of a vote equal to any  fractional
share held."

         2.07 Stock Ledger.  The Corporation shall maintain at the office of the
stock  transfer  agent of the  Corporation,  or at the  office of any  successor
thereto as stock  transfer  agent of the  Corporation,  an original stock ledger
containing the names and addresses of all  stockholders and the number of shares
of each class held by each stockholder. Such stock ledger may be in written form
or any  other  form  capable  of being  converted  into  written  form  within a
reasonable time for visual inspection.

                                    ARTICLE 3

                               Board of Directors

         3.01 Number,  Service.  The Corporation shall have a Board of Directors
consisting of not less than two and no more than fifteen members.  The number of
Directors to constitute the whole board within the limits  above-stated shall be
fixed by the Board of Directors. The Directors may be chosen (i) by stockholders
at any annual meeting of stockholders held for the purpose of electing directors
or at any meeting held in lieu  thereof,  or at any special  meeting  called for
such purpose,  or (ii) by the Directors at any regular or special meeting of the
Board to fill a vacancy on the Board as  provided in these  bylaws and  Maryland
General  Corporation  Law.  Each  director  should  serve  until the next annual
meeting of  shareholders  and until a successor is duly  qualified  and elected,
unless sooner displaced.

         3.02 Powers. The board of directors shall be responsible for the entire
management of the business of the Corporation.  In the management and control of
the property,  business and affairs of the Corporation the board of directors is
hereby vested with all the powers possessed by the corporation  itself so far as
this designation of authority is not inconsistent  with the laws of the State of
Maryland,  but subject to the  limitations and  qualifications  contained in the
Articles of Incorporation and in these bylaws.

         3.03 Executive  Committee and Other Committees.  The board of directors
may elect from its members an  executive  committee of not less than three which
may exercise  certain  powers of the board of directors when the board is not in
session pursuant to Maryland law. The executive committee may make rules for the
holding and conduct of its meetings and keeping the records  thereof,  and shall
report its action to the board of directors.

                  The board of  directors  may elect from its members such other
committees  from  time to time  as it may  desire.  The  number  composing  such
committees  and the powers  conferred upon them shall be determined by the board
of directors at its own discretion.

         3.04 Meetings.  Regular  meetings of the board of directors may be held
in such places within or without the State of Maryland, and at such times as the
board may from time to time  determine,  and if so determined,  notices  thereof
need not be given. Special meetings of the board of directors may be held at any
time or place  whenever  called by the president or a majority of the directors,
notice thereof being given by the secretary or the  president,  or the directors
calling  the  meeting,  to each  director.  Special  meetings  of the  board  of
directors  may also be held without  formal  notice  provided all  directors are
present or those not present have waived notice thereof.

         3.05 Quorum.  A majority of the members of the board of directors  from
time to time in office  but in no event not less than  one-third  of the  number
constituting  the whole board shall  constitute a quorum for the  transaction of
business  provided,  however,  that  where the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940
requires a different  quorum to  transact  business  of a specific  nature,  the
number of directors so required shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
such business.

                  A lesser  number may  adjourn a meeting  from time to time and
the meeting may be held without further notice.  When a quorum is present at any
meeting a majority of the members  present  thereat  shall  decide any  question
brought before such meeting except as otherwise  expressly  required by law, the
Articles of Incorporation or these bylaws.

         3.06 Action by Directors  Other than at a Meeting.  Any action required
or  permitted  to be taken at any meeting of the Board of  Directors,  or of any
committee thereof,  may be taken without a meeting, if a written consent to such
action is signed by all members of the Board of Directors or such committee,  as
the case  may be,  and such  written  consent  is  filed  with  the  minutes  of
proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.

         3.07 Holding of Meetings by Conference  Telephone  Call. At any regular
or special meeting,  members of the Board of Directors or any committee  thereof
may participate by conference telephone or similar  communications  equipment by
means of which all  persons  participating  in the  meeting can hear each other.
Participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section shall constitute presence in
person at such meeting.

                                    ARTICLE 4

                                    Officers

         4.01 Selection.  The officers of the corporation  shall be a president,
one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a treasurer. The board of directors
may, if it so determines, also elect a chairman of the board. All officers shall
be elected by the board of  directors  and shall  serve at the  pleasure  of the
board.  The same  person  may hold more than one office  except  the  offices of
president and vice president.

         4.02 Eligibility.  The chairman of the board, if any, and the president
shall be directors of the corporation. Other officers need not be directors.

         4.03 Additional Officers and Agents. The board of directors may appoint
one or more assistant  treasurers,  one or more assistant  secretaries  and such
other officers or agents as it may deem advisable,  and may prescribe the duties
thereof.

         4.04 Chairman of the Board of Directors.  The chairman of the board, if
any,  shall  preside at all  meetings of the board of  directors  at which he is
present. He shall have such other authority and duties as the board of directors
shall from time to time determine.

         4.05 The President.  The president shall be the chief executive officer
of the corporation; he shall have general and active management of the business,
affairs  and  property  of the  corporation,  and shall see that all  orders and
resolutions of the board of directors are carried into effect.  He shall preside
at meetings of stockholders,  and of the board of directors unless a chairman of
the board has been elected and is present.
         4.06 The Vice Presidents.  The vice presidents shall  respectively have
such powers and  perform  such duties as may be assigned to them by the board of
directors or the president.  In the absence or disability of the president,  the
vice  presidents,  in the  order  determined  by the board of  directors,  shall
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the president.

         4.07 The Secretary.  The secretary  shall keep accurate  minutes of all
meetings  of the  stockholders  and  directors,  and shall  perform  all  duties
commonly  incident to his office and as provided by law and shall  perform  such
other  duties and have such other  powers as the board of  directors  shall from
time to time designate.  In his absence an assistant  secretary or secretary pro
tempore shall perform his duties.

         4.08 The Treasurer.  The treasurer  shall,  subject to the order of the
board of directors and in accordance  with any  arrangements  for performance of
services as custodian, transfer agent or disbursing agent approved by the board,
have the care and custody of the money, funds,  securities,  valuable papers and
documents of the corporation,  and shall have and exercise under the supervision
of the board of directors all powers and duties commonly  incident to his office
and as  provided  by law.  He shall keep or cause to be kept  accurate  books of
account of the corporation's transactions which shall be subject at all times to
the inspection and control of the board of directors. He shall deposit all funds
of the  corporation in such bank or banks,  trust company or trust  companies or
such firm or firms  doing a banking  business  as the board of  directors  shall
designate. In his absence, an assistant treasurer shall perform his duties.

                                    ARTICLE 5

                                    Vacancies

         5.01  Removals.  The  stockholders  may at any  meeting  called for the
purpose,  by vote of the holders of a majority of the capital  stock  issued and
outstanding  and entitled to vote,  remove from office any director and,  unless
the number of directors  constituting the whole board is accordingly  decreased,
elect a successor.  To the extent consistent with the Investment  Company Act of
1940,  the board of  directors  may by vote of not less than a  majority  of the
directors  then in office  remove  from  office any  director,  officer or agent
elected or appointed by them and may for misconduct  remove any thereof  elected
by the stockholders.

         5.02  Vacancies.  If the office of any director becomes or is vacant by
reason of death,  resignation,  removal,  disqualification,  an  increase in the
authorized number of directors or otherwise, the remaining directors may by vote
of a majority of said directors  choose a successor or successors who shall hold
office for the unexpired term; provided that vacancies on the board of directors
may be so filled only if, after the filling of the same, at least  two-thirds of
the directors then holding  office would be directors  elected to such office by
the  stockholders at a meeting or meetings called for the purpose.  In the event
that at any time less than a majority  of the  directors  were so elected by the
stockholders,  a special meeting of the  stockholders  shall be called forthwith
and held as  promptly  as possible  and in any event  within  sixty days for the
purpose of electing an entire new board of directors.

                                    ARTICLE 6

                              Certificates of Stock

         6.01  Certificates.  The board of  directors  may adopt a policy of not
issuing  certificates  except in  extraordinary  situations as may be authorized
from time to time by an officer of the Corporation. If such a policy is adopted,
a stockholder  may obtain a certificate or  certificates of the capital stock of
the Corporation owned by such stockholder only if the stockholder demonstrates a
specific reason for needing a certificate.  If issued,  the certificate shall be
in such form as shall,  in conformity to law, be prescribed from time to time by
the board of directors. Such certificates shall be signed by the chairman of the
board of directors or the president or a vice  president and by the treasurer or
an assistant  treasurer or the  secretary  or an  assistant  secretary.  If such
certificates  are  countersigned by a transfer agent or registrar other than the
Corporation  or  an  employee  of  the   Corporation,   the  signatures  of  the
aforementioned  officers upon such  certificates  may be facsimile.  In case any
officer or officers who have signed, or whose facsimile  signature or signatures
have been used on, any such  certificate or certificates  shall cease to be such
officer or officers of the Corporation, whether because of death, resignation or
otherwise,  before such  certificate or certificates  have been delivered by the
Corporation, such certificate or certificates may nevertheless be adopted by the
Corporation  and be issued and  delivered  as though  the person or persons  who
signed  such  certificate  or  certificates  or  whose  facsimile  signature  or
signatures  have been used thereon had not ceased to be such officer or officers
of the Corporation.

         6.02 Replacement of  Certificates.  The board of directors may direct a
new  certificate  or  certificates  to be issued in place of any  certificate or
certificates  theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost or
destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the
board of directors may, in its  discretion  and as a condition  precedent to the
issuance  thereof,  require the owner of such lost or destroyed  certificate  or
certificates, or its legal representative,  to advertise the same in such manner
as it shall require and/or to give the  corporation a bond in such sum as it may
direct as indemnity  against any claim that may be made against the  corporation
with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost or destroyed.

         6.03 Stockholder  Open Accounts.  The corporation may maintain or cause
to be maintained for each  stockholder a stockholder open account in which shall
be recorded such stockholder's  ownership of stock and all changes therein,  and
certificates  need not be issued for shares so  recorded in a  stockholder  open
account unless  requested by the  stockholder and such request is approved by an
officer.

         6.04  Transfers.  Transfers of stock for which  certificates  have been
issued will be made only upon surrender to the Corporation or the transfer agent
of the  Corporation of a certificate  for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by
proper  evidence of succession,  assignment or authority to transfer,  whereupon
the Corporation  will issue a new  certificate to the person  entitled  thereto,
cancel the old certificate and record the transaction on its books. Transfers of
stock  evidenced  by open account  authorized  by Section 6.03 will be made upon
delivery  to the  Corporation  or the  transfer  agent  of  the  Corporation  of
instructions for transfer or evidence of assignment or succession,  in each case
executed in such manner and with such supporting  evidence as the Corporation or
transfer agent may reasonably require.

         6.05 Closing  Transfer  Books.  The transfer  books of the stock of the
corporation  may be closed for such  period (not to exceed 20 days) from time to
time in anticipation of  stockholders'  meetings or the declaration of dividends
as the directors may from time to time determine.

         6.06 Record  Dates.  The board of directors  may fix in advance a date,
not exceeding ninety days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders,  or
the date for the  payment  of any  dividend,  or the date for the  allotment  of
rights,  or the date when any change or  conversion or exchange of capital stock
shall go into effect,  or a date in connection with obtaining any consent or for
any  other  lawful  purpose,  as a  record  date  for the  determination  of the
stockholders  entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such  meeting,  and any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend,  or to
any such  allotment of rights,  or to exercise the rights in respect of any such
change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or to give such consent, and in
such case such  stockholders and only such stockholders as shall be stockholders
of record on the date as fixed  shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote
at, such meeting,  and any  adjournment  thereof,  or to receive payment of such
dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or
to give such consent,  as the case may be,  notwithstanding  any transfer of any
stock on the  books of the  Corporation  after  any such  record  date  fixed as
aforesaid.

         6.07  Registered  Ownership.  The  Corporation  shall  be  entitled  to
recognize the exclusive  right of a person  registered on its books as the owner
of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner and shall not be bound
to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares
on the part of any other  person,  whether or not it shall have express or other
notice  thereof,  except  as  otherwise  provided  by the  laws of the  State of
Maryland.

                                    ARTICLE 7

                                     Notices

         7.01 Manner of Giving. Whenever under the provisions of the statutes or
of the Articles of  Incorporation  or of these  bylaws  notice is required to be
given to any director, committee member, officer or stockholder, it shall not be
construed to mean personal notice,  but such notice may be given, in the case of
stockholders,  in writing,  by mail, by  depositing  the same in a United States
post office or letter  box,  in a postpaid  sealed  wrapper,  addressed  to each
stockholder at such address as it appears on the books of the  corporation,  or,
in default to other address,  to such  stockholder at the General Post Office in
the  City of  Baltimore,  Maryland,  and,  in the case of  directors,  committee
members  and  officers,  by  telephone,  or by mail or by  telegram  to the last
business  address  known to the  secretary of the  corporation,  and such notice
shall be deemed to be given at the time  when the same  shall be thus  mailed or
telegraphed or telephoned.

         7.02  Waiver.  Whenever  any notice is  required  to be given under the
provisions  of the  statutes  or of the  Articles of  Incorporation  or of these
bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to
said notice,  whether before or after the time stated  therein,  shall be deemed
equivalent thereto.
                                    ARTICLE 8

                               General Provisions

         8.01 Disbursement of Funds. All checks,  drafts, orders or instructions
for the  payment  of money and all notes of the  corporation  shall be signed by
such  officer  or  officers  or such  other  person or  persons  as the board of
directors may from time to time designate.

         8.02 Voting of Stock in Other Corporations. Unless otherwise ordered by
the board of  directors,  any officer or, at the  direction of any such officer,
any Manager  shall have full power and  authority  to attend and act and vote at
any meeting of  stockholders  of any  corporation in which this  Corporation may
hold  stock,  at of any such  meeting  may  exercise  any and all the rights and
powers incident to the ownership of such stock.  Any officer of this corporation
or, at the  direction of any such  officer,  any Manager may execute  proxies to
vote  shares  of  stock  of  other  corporations  standing  in the  name of this
Corporation."

         8.03 Execution of  Instruments.  Except as otherwise  provided in these
bylaws,  all  deeds,  mortgages,   bonds,  contracts,  stock  powers  and  other
instruments of transfer, reports and other instruments may be executed on behalf
of the  corporation  by the  president  or any vice  president  or by any  other
officer or agent authorized to act in such matters, whether by law, the Articles
of Incorporation,  these bylaws, or any general or special  authorization of the
board of directors.  If the corporate  seal is required,  it shall he affixed by
the secretary or an assistant secretary.

         8.04 Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed  thereon the name of
the corporation,  the year of its  incorporation  and the words "Corporate Seal,
Maryland."  The seal may be used by  causing  it or a  facsimile  thereof  to be
impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

                                    ARTICLE 9

                                   Regulations

         9.01 Investment and Related Matters. The Corporation shall not purchase
or hold securities in violation of the investment restrictions enumerated in its
then current prospectus and the registration  statement or statements filed with
the  Securities and Exchange  Commission  pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933
and the Investment  Company Act of 1940, as amended,  nor shall the  Corporation
invest in  securities  the  purchase  of which would  cause the  Corporation  to
forfeit  its rights to continue  to  publicly  offer its shares  under the laws,
rules or regulations of any state in which it may become  authorized to so offer
its  shares  unless,  by  specific  resolution  of the board of  directors,  the
Corporation shall elect to discontinue the sale of its shares in such state.

         9.02 Other Matters. When used in this section the following words shall
have the following meanings:  "Sponsor" shall mean any one or more corporations,
firms or  associations  which have  distributor's  contracts in effect with this
Corporation. "Manager" shall mean any corporation, firm or association which may
at the time have an investment advisory contract with this Corporation.

                  (a)  Limitation  of  Holdings by this  Corporation  of Certain
Securities and of Dealings with Officers or Directors.  This  Corporation  shall
not purchase or retain  securities of any issuer if those officers and directors
of the Fund or its Manager  owning  beneficially  more than  one-half of one per
cent (0.5%) of the shares or securities of such issuer together own beneficially
more than five per cent (5%) of such shares or securities;  and each officer and
director  of this  Corporation  shall  keep the  treasurer  of this  Corporation
informed  of the  names of all  issuers  (securities  of  which  are held in the
portfolio of this Corporation) in which such officer or director owns as much as
one-half of one percent (1/2 of 1%) of the outstanding  shares or securities and
(except in the case of a holding by the treasurer) this Corporation shall not be
charged  with  knowledge of any such  security  holding in the absence of notice
given if as aforesaid if this  Corporation  has requested such  information  not
less often than quarterly.  The  Corporation  will not lend any of its assets to
the  Sponsor or Manager or to any  officer or director of the Sponsor or Manager
or of this  Corporation  and shall not permit any officer or  director,  and any
officer or director  of the Sponsor or Manager,  to deal for or on behalf of the
Corporation   with  himself  as  principal   agent,  or  with  any  partnership,
association  or  corporation  in  which  he has a  financial  interest.  Nothing
contained  herein shall  prevent (1) officers and  directors of the  Corporation
from  buying,  holding  or  selling  shares in the  Corporation,  or from  being
partners,  officers or directors of or otherwise  financially  interested in the
Sponsor or the Manager or any company  controlling  the Sponsor or the  Manager;
(2) employment of legal counsel, registrar,  transfer agent, dividend disbursing
agent or custodian who is, or has a partner shareholder, officer or director who
is, an  officer or  director  of the  Corporation,  if only  customary  fees are
charged for services to the  Corporation;  (3) sharing  statistical and research
expenses and office hire and expenses with any other investment company in which
an officer or director of the Corporation is an officer or director or otherwise
financially interested.

                  (b) Limitation Concerning  Participating by Interested Persons
in  Investment  Decisions.  In any case  where an  officer  or  director  of the
Corporation or of the Manager, or a member of an advisory committee or portfolio
committee  of the  Corporation,  is also an  officer  or a  director  of another
corporation, and the purchase or sale of shares issued by that other corporation
is under  consideration,  the officer or director or committee  member concerned
will  abstain  from  participating  in  any  decision  made  on  behalf  of  the
Corporation to purchase or sell any securities issued by such other corporation.

                  (c) Limitation on Dealing in Securities of this Corporation by
certain  Officers,  Directors,  Sponsor or  Manager.  Neither  the  Sponsor  nor
Manager,  nor any officer or director of this  Corporation  or of the Sponsor or
Manager  shall  take  long or  short  positions  in  securities  issued  by this
Corporation, provided, however, that:

                           (1) The Sponsor may  purchase  from this  Corporation
shares issued by this Corporation if the
orders to purchase from this  Corporation  are entered with this  Corporation by
the Sponsor  upon  receipt by the Sponsor of purchase  orders for shares of this
Corporation  and such purchases are not in excess of purchase orders received by
the Sponsor.

                           (2) The Sponsor may in the capacity of agent for this
Corporation buy securities issued by
this Corporation offered for sale by other persons.

                           (3) Any officer or director of this Corporation or of
the Sponsor or Manager or any Company
controlling  the  Sponsor  or  Manager  may at any  time,  or from time to time,
purchase  from  this  Corporation  or from the  Sponsor  shares  issued  by this
Corporation at a price not lower than the net asset value of the shares, no such
purchase to be in contravention of any applicable state or federal requirement.

                  (d)  Securities  and  Cash of this  Corporation  to be held by
Custodian subject to certain Terms and Conditions.

                           (1) All securities and cash owned by this Corporation
shall as hereinafter provided, be held
by or  deposited  with a bank or trust  company  having  (according  to its last
published  report)  not less than two  million  dollars  ($2,000,000)  aggregate
capital,  surplus and undivided  profits  (which bank or trust company is hereby
designated  as  "Custodian"),  provided  such a Custodian can be found ready and
willing to act.

                           (2)  This  Corporation  shall  enter  into a  written
contract with the Custodian regarding the
powers,  duties and  compensation  of the Custodian with respect to the cash and
securities  of this  Corporation  held by the  Custodian.  Said contract and all
amendments  thereto  shall  be  approved  by the  board  of  directors  of  this
Corporation.

                           (3) This  Corporation  shall upon the  resignation or
inability to serve of its Custodian or upon
change of the Custodian:

                                        (aa)  in case  of  such  resignation  or
inability to serve, use its best efforts to obtain a successor Custodian;

                                        (bb)   require   that   the   cash   and
securities  owned by this  Corporation  be delivered  directly to the  successor
Custodian; and

                                        (cc)  In the  event  that  no  successor
Custodian can be found,  submit to the stockholders,  before permitting delivery
of the  cash  and  securities  owned  by this  Corporation  otherwise  than to a
successor  Custodian,  the  question  whether or not this  Corporation  shall be
liquidated or shall function without a Custodian.

                  (e) Amendment of Investment Advisory Contract.  Any investment
advisory  contract  entered  into by this  Corporation  shall not be  subject to
amendment  except by (1)  affirmative  vote at a  shareholders  meeting,  of the
holders of a majority of the  outstanding  stock of this  Corporation,  or (2) a
majority  of such  Directors  who are not  interested  persons  (as the  term is
defined  in  the  Investment  Company  Act  of  1940)  of the  Parties  to  such
agreements,  cast in person at a board meeting  called for the purpose of voting
on such amendment.

                  (f) Reports relating to Certain Dividends. Dividends paid from
net  profits  from the sale of  securities  shall be  clearly  revealed  by this
Corporation to its shareholders and the basis of calculation shall be set forth.

                  (g) Maximum Sales  Commission.  The Corporation  shall, in any
distribution contract with respect to its shares of common stock entered into by
it,  provide that the maximum  sales  commission to be charged upon any sales of
such shares shall not be more than nine per cent (9%) of the  offering  price to
the public of such shares. As used herein,  "offering price to the public" shall
mean net asset  value per share  plus the  commission  charged  adjusted  to the
nearest cent.

                                   ARTICLE 10

                       Purchases and Redemption of Shares:
                               Suspension of Sales

         10.01 Purchase by Agreement. The Corporation may purchase its shares by
agreement  with the owner at a price not  exceeding  the net  asset  value  next
computed following the time when the purchase or contract to purchase is made.

         10.02  Redemption.  The  Corporation  shall  redeem  such shares as are
offered by any  stockholder  for redemption  upon the  presentation of a written
request  therefor,  duly executed by the record  owner,  to the office or agency
designated  by  the   corporation.   If  the   shareholder  has  received  stock
certificates, the request must be accompanied by the certificates, duly endorsed
for transfer,  in acceptable form; and the Corporation will pay therefor the net
asset  value of the  shares  next  effective  following  the  time at which  the
request,  in acceptable  form,  is so  presented.  Payment for said shares shall
ordinarily be made by the Corporation to the stockholder within seven days after
the date on which the shares are presented.

         10.03  Suspension of  Redemption.  The  obligations  set out in Section
10.02 may be  suspended  (i) for any  period  during  which  the New York  Stock
Exchange,  Inc. is closed other than customary week-end and holiday closings, or
during which  trading on the New York Stock  Exchange,  Inc. is  restricted,  as
determined  by  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission  or any  successor  thereto;  (ii)  for any  period  during  which an
emergency,  as determined by the rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission  or any  successor  thereto,  exists  as a result  of which
disposal  by  the  Corporation  of  securities  owned  by it is  not  reasonably
practicable  or as a result of which it is not  reasonably  practicable  for the
Corporation to fairly  determine the value of its net assets;  or (iii) for such
other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto
may by order permit for the protection of security  holders of the  Corporation.
Payment  of the  redemption  or  purchase  price  may be made in cash or, at the
option of the Corporation,  wholly or partly in such portfolio securities of the
Corporation as the Corporation may select.

         10.04  Suspension  of  Sales.  The  Corporation  reserves  the right to
suspend  sales of its shares if, in the judgment of the majority of the board of
directors  or a  majority  of the  executive  committee  of its  Board,  if such
committee  exists,  it is in the best interest of the Corporation to do so, such
suspension to continue for such period as may be determined by such majority.

                                   ARTICLE 11

                                Fractional Shares

         11.01 The board of directors  may authorize the issue from time to time
of shares of the capital stock of the  corporation in fractional  denominations,
provided  that the  transactions  in which and the terms  upon  which  shares in
fractional  denominations  may be issued may from time to time be determined and
limited by or under authority of the board of directors.

                                   ARTICLE 12

                                 Indemnification

         12.01 (a) Every person who is or was a director, officer or employee of
this Corporation or of any other  corporation  which he served at the request of
this  Corporation and in which this  Corporation owns or owned shares of capital
stock or of which it is or was a creditor  shall have a right to be  indemnified
by this Corporation  against all liability and reasonable  expenses  incurred by
him in connection with or resulting from a claim,  action, suit or proceeding in
which he may become  involved as a party or  otherwise by reason of his being or
having been a director,  officer or employee of this  Corporation  or such other
corporation,  provided  (1) said  claim,  action,  suit or  proceeding  shall be
prosecuted to a final determination and he shall be vindicated on the merits, or
(2) in the absence of such a final determination  vindicating him on the merits,
the board of  directors  shall  determine  that he acted in good  faith and in a
manner he reasonably  believed to be in the best interest of the  Corporation in
the case of conduct in the director's official capacity with the Corporation and
in all  other  cases,  that the  conduct  was at least not  opposed  to the best
interest  of the  Corporation,  and,  with  respect  to any  criminal  action or
proceeding,  had no reasonable  cause to believe his conduct was unlawful;  said
determination  to be made by the board of directors  acting  through a quorum of
disinterested directors, or in its absence on the opinion of counsel.

                  (b) For purposes of the preceding  subsection:  (1) "liability
and reasonable  expenses" shall include hut not be limited to reasonable counsel
fees and disbursements, amounts of any judgment, fine or penalty, and reasonable
amounts  paid in  settlement;  (2) "claim,  action,  suit or  proceeding"  shall
include every such claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil or criminal,
derivative or otherwise,  administrative,  judicial or  legislative,  any appeal
relating  thereto,  and shall include any reasonable  apprehension  or threat of
such a claim, action, suit or proceeding;  (3) the termination of any proceeding
by judgment, order, settlement,  conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or
its equivalent  creates a rebuttable  presumption that the director did not meet
the standard of conduct set forth in subsection (a)(2), supra.

                  (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the following  limitations
shall  apply with  respect to any action by or in the right of the  Corporation:
(1) no indemnification  shall be made in respect of claim, issue or matter as to
which the person seeking  indemnification  shall have been adjudged to be liable
for negligence or misconduct in the  performance of his duty to the  Corporation
unless  and only to the  extent  that  the  Court of  Chancery  of the  State of
Maryland or the court in which such action or suit was brought  shall  determine
upon  application  that despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all
the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably  entitled to
indemnity  for such  expenses  which the Court of  Chancery  or such other court
shall deem  proper;  and (2)  indemnification  shall  extend only to  reasonable
expenses, including reasonable counsel's fees and disbursements.

                  (d) The right of  indemnification  shall  extend to any person
otherwise  entitled to it under this bylaw whether or not that person  continues
to be a  director,  officer  or  employee  of this  Corporation  or  such  other
corporation at the time such  liability or expense shall be incurred.  The right
of  indemnification  shall extend to the legal  representative  and heirs of any
person otherwise entitled to indemnification. If a person meets the requirements
of this  bylaw  with  respect  to some  matters  in a  claim,  action  suit,  or
proceeding,   but  not  with  respect  to  others,   he  shall  be  entitled  to
indemnification as to the former. Advances against liability and expenses may be
made by the  Corporation on terms fixed by the board of directors  subject to an
obligation to repay if indemnification proves unwarranted.

                  (e)  This  bylaw  shall  not  exclude  any  other   rights  of
indemnification  or other rights to which any director,  officer or employee may
be entitled to by contract, vote of the stockholders or as a matter of law.

                  If any clause,  provision or application of this section shall
be determined to be invalid,  the other clauses,  provisions or  applications of
this  section  shall not be affected  but shall remain in full force and effect.
The  provisions of this bylaw shall be applicable to claims,  actions,  suits or
proceedings  made or commenced after the adoption  hereof,  whether arising from
acts or omissions to act occurring before or after the adoption hereof.

                  (f)  Nothing  contained  in this bylaw shall be  construed  to
protect any director or officer of the Corporation  against any liability to the
Corporation  or its security  holders to which he would  otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard
of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

                                   ARTICLE 13

                                   Amendments

         13.01 These  bylaws may be amended or added to,  altered or repealed at
any annual or special meeting of the stockholders by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock issued and  outstanding and
entitled  to vote,  provided  notice  of the  general  purport  of the  proposed
amendment,  addition,  alteration  or  repeal  is  given in the  notice  of said
meeting,  or, at any meeting of the board of  directors by vote of a majority of
the directors  then in office,  except that the board of directors may not amend
Article 5 to permit removal by said board without cause of any director  elected
by the stockholders.


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