PRINCIPAL SPECIAL MARKETS FUND INC
485APOS, EX-99.P1, 2000-09-22
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          Access Persons Code of Ethics for BT Financial Group Limited
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                           BT FINANCIAL GROUP LIMITED
                                 ACCESS PERSONS
                                 CODE OF ETHICS

I.    Introduction.........................................3
II.   General Rule.........................................3
I.    Definitions..........................................3
      ACCESS PERSON........................................3
      EMPLOYEE RELATED ACCOUNT.............................4
      SECURITIES...........................................4
II.   Restrictions.........................................4
III.  Initial Public Offerings.............................5
IV.   Other Provisions.....................................5
      SERVICE ON BOARDS OF DIRECTORS.......................5
      GIFTS................................................5
      CONFIDENTIALITY......................................5
V.    Compliance Procedures................................5
      BROKERS..............................................5
      PRECLEARANCE.........................................6
      REPORTING REQUIREMENTS...............................6
vi.   Sanctions............................................6
VI.   exemptions...........................................6
VII.  questions............................................6


I.       Introduction

This Access  Persons  Code of Ethics  ("Code") has been  established  to prevent
conflicts of interest or the  appearance  of a conflict of interest when persons
associated with an investment  management  company own or transact in securities
that are being bought or sold or are being  considered for buying or selling for
the accounts of clients of that same investment management company.

The  provisions  of this Code shall apply to all employees who have been defined
as Access Persons and as Compliance  may determine from time to time.  This Code
supplements  the BT Financial  Group Business  Practices and BT Financial  Group
Code of Ethics. It is the  responsibility of each Access Person to observe those
policies as well as to abide by the additional principles and rules set forth in
this Code.

II.      General Rule

The employees of BT Financial Group will, in varying degrees,  participate in or
be aware of fiduciary and investment services provided to registered  investment
companies,  institutional investment clients,  employee benefit trusts and other
types  of  investment   advisory   accounts   (individually  the  "Account"  and
collectively the "Accounts").  The fiduciary  relationship mandates adherence to
the highest standards of conduct and integrity. Accordingly, personnel acting in
a fiduciary  capacity must carry out their duties for the  exclusive  benefit of
the Accounts and must,  to the extent  possible,  seek to avoid any situation in
which corporate or personal interests may conflict with fiduciary interests.

Access  Persons  may also be required  to comply  with other  policies  imposing
separate requirements.  Specifically, they may be subject to laws or regulations
that  impose  restrictions  with  respect to personal  securities  transactions,
including, but not limited to: Section 17(j) and Rule 17j-1 under the Investment
Company  Act of 1940.  Together  with other  securities  laws,  these  rules and
regulations  make it unlawful  for any  person,  in  connection  with his or her
personal trading, to commit any of the following upon an Account: to defraud, to
make an untrue  statement of a material  fact; to mislead by omitting to state a
material  fact;  to commit a fraud or deceit;  or to engage in any  manipulative
practice.

I.       Definitions

Access Person

      a.   All employees of BT Financial Group who are in investment  management
           and who in connection  with their  regular  functions or duties make,
           participate in or obtain  information  regarding the purchase or sale
           of a security by any of the Accounts or whose functions relate to the
           making of any  recommendations  with  respect  to such  purchases  or
           sales.

           This includes:

           "Advisory Persons" - all BT portfolio managers,  investment analysts,
           traders,  operational  support staff and certain other  employees who
           provide information and advice to a portfolio manager,  who take part
           in executing and/or structuring a portfolio manager's decisions.  All
           Advisory  Persons  shall  be  identified  by  senior  management  and
           Compliance.

           "Portfolio  Managers" - the employee or employees  who are  entrusted
           with the  direct  responsibility  and  authority  to make  investment
           decisions affecting an Account.

     b.   Other employees who obtain or are in a position to obtain  information
          concerning investment recommendations or decisions made for any of the
          Accounts.

Employee Related Account

a.   Your own accounts;
b.   Your  partner's  accounts and the accounts of your minor children and other
     relatives (whether by marriage or otherwise) living in your home;
c.   accounts in which you, your partner, your minor children or other relatives
     living in your home have a beneficial interest; and

d.   accounts over which you or your partner exercises investment  discretion or
     control. This may include but is not limited to:
     1.   any  account in the name of a  corporation,  trust,  personal  fund or
          individual  retirement account in which you have the power to place an
          order on behalf of that entity
     2.   any  account  where you can  substantially  influence  the  investment
          decision made in relation to the account,  irrespective  of the person
          or entity in whose name the account is maintained.

If you are uncertain as to whether an account is an "Employee  Related  Account"
under this  Policy you  should  seek  guidance  from  Compliance  at the time of
opening the account.

Any person who must  comply  with this policy  should  ensure that all  employee
related accounts comply as well.

Securities

Securities are equity or debt, listed unit trusts,  managed investment  schemes,
derivatives  (such as options  and  warrants),  futures,  commodities  and other
similar instruments.

II.      Restrictions

Access  Persons may not trade in  securities on a restricted  list.  Reasons for
restriction may include, but are not limited to:

     a.   Access Persons shall not effect the purchase or sale of a security for
          a personal  account  within seven  business after the same security is
          traded for an Account.

     b.   where an order for the same security has been placed or is about to be
          placed for an Account.

     c.   during certain times of the year,  Access Persons are prohibited  from
          conducting  transactions  in the  listed  vehicles  which  are  either
          managed by associates of BT Financial Group or in which  associates of
          BT Financial Group have a controlling interest.

III.     Initial Public Offerings

IPO's require a separate  approval  process from  preclearance.  While employees
will be able to  participate in the majority of IPO's,  the  Compliance  Officer
will need to determine  acceptability  for employee  participation  PRIOR TO the
application form being submitted. Employees wishing to participate should ensure
that:

     a.   The  Compliance  Officer is provided with a copy of the prospectus for
          review of the offer.
     b.   The approval  form is signed by both the  employee and the  Compliance
          Officer PRIOR to submitting the application.
     c.   The securities are held for 30 days from listing on the exchange.
     d.   There is no "broker firm  allocation"  (No  guaranteed  allocation  or
          predetermined amount of shares can be accepted from a broker.)

IV.      Other Provisions

Service on Boards of Directors

Absent prior  notification to and  authorisation  by the employee's  senior line
manager,  Access Persons are prohibited  from serving on the boards of directors
of publicly  traded  companies.  In addition,  the BT Financial  Group  Business
Practice policies regarding  corporate conduct and conflicts of interest must be
observed.  Where  service as a director is  authorised,  Access  Persons must be
aware that additional safeguards, such as a "Chinese Wall", may be required

Gifts

Gifts may only be accepted in accordance  with the BT Financial  Group  Business
Practices.

Confidentiality

Access   Persons  must  not  divulge   contemplated   or  completed   securities
transactions  or  trading  strategies  of BT clients  to any  person,  except as
required by the  performance  of such  person's  duties and only to persons on a
need-to-know basis. In addition,  the BT Financial Group Business Practices must
be observed.


V.       Compliance Procedures

Brokers

Compliance has a designated broker which offers full and discount on-line broker
services. Should an employee wish to use a different broker, Compliance requires
specific  documentation  to be on file prior to the employee  using that broker.
The Compliance Officer should be contacted to provide broker information.

Preclearance

All personal  transactions must be precleared per the BT Financial Group Code of
Ethics for all employees.

Reporting Requirements

     a.   Disclosure of Personal Accounts

          Upon  joining BT  Financial  Group,  new  employees  are  required  to
          disclose all of their Employee Related Accounts to Compliance

     b.   Personal Securities Trading Reports ("PST's")

          Pursuant  to Rule 17j-1 of the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940,  all
          Access  Persons must sign a PST report to  Compliance  within ten (10)
          days  of the  end of  each  calendar  quarter.  All  PST's  that  have
          reportable  personal  securities  transactions for the quarter will be
          reviewed by the appropriate person.

     c.   Confirmation of Compliance

          All Access  Persons  will be asked to  acknowledge  understanding  and
          continued compliance with this policy in writing on an annual basis.

VI.      Sanctions

Any  Access  Person  who  violates  this Code will be  subject  to  disciplinary
actions,  including possible dismissal. In addition, any securities transactions
executed in violation of this Code, such as short-term trading or trading during
blackout  periods,  may subject the employee to a financial action including but
not  limited  to  unwinding  the  trade or  disgorgement  of  profits.  Finally,
violations  and  suspected  violations  of criminal laws will be reported to the
appropriate authorities as required by applicable laws and regulations.

VI.      Exemptions

Compliance  may grant an exemptions to any of the above  restrictions.  You must
obtain approval from Compliance. Each request will be reviewed individually.

VII.     Questions

Any questions  regarding the  applicability,  meaning or  administration of this
Code shall be referred  to in advance of any  contemplated  transaction  to your
Compliance Officer.





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