BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORP
10-Q, 1996-11-14
PULP MILLS
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================================================================================



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                             ----------------------

                                    FORM 10-Q

                             ----------------------



       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                              EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996

                             ----------------------

                        Commission file number: 33-60032


                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION
                  Incorporated pursuant to the Laws of Delaware

                             ----------------------


       Internal Revenue Service -- Employer Identification No. 62-1518973

                     1001 Tillman Street, Memphis, TN 38112
                                  901-320-8100

                             ----------------------




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No ____



As of November 8, 1996, there were outstanding  19,266,498  Common Shares of the
Registrant.




================================================================================
<PAGE>



                                      INDEX

                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

                 ----------------------------------------------


ITEM                                                                      PAGE
- ----                                                                      ----
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited):

    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three 
          Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995.....................     3
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1996
          and June 30, 1996............................................     4
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three
          Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995.....................     5
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements...............     6

2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
          Results of Operations........................................     9


                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...................................    11


                                 SIGNATURES                                12





                                       -2-
<PAGE>
                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                   (Unaudited)

                        (In thousands, except share data)


                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                              September 30
                                                       -------------------------
                                                           1996          1995
                                                       -----------   -----------

Net sales.............................................   $126,514      $108,566
Cost of goods sold....................................     94,196        75,071
                                                       ----------    ----------
Gross margin..........................................     32,318        33,495

Selling, research and administrative expenses.........      7,775         6,192
                                                       ----------    ----------
Operating income......................................     24,543        27,303

Net interest expense and amortization of debt costs...      6,318         4,292
Other.................................................        140           153
Minority interest.....................................          -        10,235
                                                       ----------    ----------

Income before income taxes............................     18,085        12,623
Income taxes..........................................      6,143         4,886
                                                       ----------    ----------

Net income............................................    $11,942        $7,737
                                                       ==========    ==========

Net income per share..................................      $0.62         $0.37
                                                       ==========    ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding................... 19,249,995    20,659,723
                                                       ==========    ==========


                             See accompanying notes.



                                       -3-
<PAGE>
                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   (Unaudited)

                                 (In thousands)

                                                   September 30       June 30
                                                       1996             1996
                                                   ------------     -----------
ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents.......................  $  6,419         $      -
  Short-term investments..........................     2,900            2,900
  Accounts receivable--net........................    63,800           66,805
  Inventories.....................................   114,612          101,028
  Deferred income taxes...........................     8,990            8,639
                                                    ---------        ---------
    Total current assets..........................   196,721          179,372
Property, plant and equipment.....................   354,384          314,881
Less allowances for depreciation..................   (64,255)         (57,283)
                                                    ---------        ---------
                                                     290,129          257,598
Goodwill..........................................    30,584            6,624
Deferred debt costs and other.....................    16,398            9,205
                                                    ---------        ---------
    Total assets..................................  $533,832         $452,799
                                                    =========        =========

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable................................  $ 20,034         $ 23,226
  Accrued expenses................................    39,540           36,561
  Notes payable...................................     4,350            1,620
                                                    ---------        ---------
    Total current liabilities.....................    63,924           61,407
Noncurrent liabilities:
  Long-term debt..................................   323,838          217,873
  Accrued postretirement benefit obligation.......    13,670           13,487
  Deferred income taxes...........................    21,049           14,976
  Other liabilities...............................     4,057            4,168
Stockholders' equity..............................   107,294          140,888
                                                    ---------        ---------
    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity....  $533,832         $452,799
                                                    =========        =========

                             See accompanying notes.




                                       -4-
<PAGE>
                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)

                                 (In thousands)
                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                September 30
                                                           ---------------------
                                                              1996        1995
                                                           --------     --------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income................................................. $11,942     $ 7,737
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 
  provided by operating activities:
     Minority interest.....................................       -      10,235
     Depreciation..........................................   7,008       5,872
     Amortization of debt costs and other..................   1,456       1,135
     Deferred income taxes.................................     905         893
     Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
        Accounts receivable................................  10,032      (4,830)
        Inventories........................................  (4,228)    (12,646)
        Other assets.......................................   1,780         574
        Accounts payable and other current liabilities.....  (4,614)      4,127
                                                            --------    --------
     Net cash provided by operating activities.............  24,281      13,097

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of Alpha Cellulose Holdings, Inc............... (60,774)          -
Net purchases of property, plant and equipment............. (12,155)     (4,829)
Other......................................................     (85)        455
                                                            --------    --------
Net cash used in investing activities...................... (73,014)     (4,374)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of treasury stock................................. (50,000)          -
Proceeds from sales of equity interests....................       -          72
Proceeds from revolving line of credit and long-term debt.. 138,247           -
Principal payments on revolving line of credit, 
    long-term debt and other............................... (29,500)    (10,620)
Payments for debt issuance costs...........................  (3,624)       (300)
Distribution to minority interest..........................       -        (345)
                                                            --------    --------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities........  55,123     (11,193)
Effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations on cash.......      29           -
                                                            --------    --------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents...........   6,419      (2,470)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period...........       -      11,789
                                                            --------    --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period................. $ 6,419     $ 9,319
                                                            ========    ========
                             See accompanying notes.


                                       -5-
<PAGE>

                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (UNAUDITED)



NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The accompanying  unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
of Buckeye  Cellulose  Corporation and its subsidiaries  (the Company) have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included.  Operating  results for the three months ended September 30, 1996
are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ended June 30, 1997. The financial statements for the period ended September 30,
1995  are  combined  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Buckeye  Cellulose
Corporation  and  Buckeye  Florida  Corporation.  All  significant  intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation and combination.
For further  information and a listing of the Company's  significant  accounting
policies,  refer to the financial  statements and notes thereto  included in the
Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996.


NOTE B -- COMPANY STOCK REPURCHASE

         On July 2, 1996,  BKI Investment  Corp.,  a newly formed,  wholly-owned
subsidiary  of the  Company,  purchased  2,259,887  shares of Common  Stock from
Madison  Dearborn  Capital  Partners  (MDCP) for $22.125 per share (the  Company
Stock Repurchase) for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000,000.  Additionally,
on July 2, 1996,  MDCP sold to certain  individuals  employed by the Company and
their related trusts, in an exempt transaction under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  an aggregate  of  1,385,269  shares of Common Stock for $22.125 per
share (the  Individuals'  Stock  Purchase).  The purchase  price for the Company
Stock  Repurchase and the Individuals'  Stock Purchase  reflected the prevailing
market price when the parties decided to pursue definitive agreements and sought
board approval.

         Concurrently  with the  completion of the Company Stock  Repurchase and
the Individuals' Stock Purchase, MDCP sold 2,887,935 shares of Common Stock in a
public offering and the Company issued and sold $100,000,000 principal amount of
9 1/4%  Senior  Subordinated  Notes  due 2008.  Upon  completion  of the  equity
offering,  the Company Stock Repurchase and the Individuals' Stock Purchase, the
Company had 19,147,336 shares of Common Stock outstanding,  and MDCP's ownership
percentage  was less  than  five  percent.  The  proceeds  of the 9 1/4%  Senior
Subordinated  Notes were used to fund the Company Stock  Repurchase and together
with  borrowings  under the  Company's  existing  credit  facility  (the  Credit
Facility), to acquire the stock of Alpha Cellulose Holdings, Inc.






                                       -6-
<PAGE>
                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (UNAUDITED)



NOTE C -- BUSINESS COMBINATION

         In  November  1995,  the  Company  exercised  an option to acquire  the
Procter & Gamble Cellulose  Company's  (P&GCC) limited  partnership  interest in
Buckeye Florida,  Limited Partnership (BFLP). Effective May 1, 1996, the Company
purchased  the  specialty  pulp  business  of  Peter  Temming  AG  (the  Temming
Business).  These  transactions  were as discussed  and  disclosed in the annual
report.

         On  September  1,  1996,  the  Company  acquired  all of the issued and
outstanding stock of Alpha Cellulose Holdings, Inc. (Holdings) for approximately
$61 million in cash and Company common stock valued at approximately $4 million,
plus assumed  liabilities.  The purchase price is based on a preliminary balance
sheet and may be adjusted  based on the final  audited  closing  balance  sheet.
Holdings  assets  consisted  solely of the  capital  stock of its  wholly  owned
subsidiary,  Alpha Cellulose Corporation (Alpha), which is located in Lumberton,
North  Carolina  and  whose  primary  business  is the  manufacture  and sale of
specialty  pulp.  The  consolidated  operating  results  of  Holdings  have been
included in the consolidated statement of income from the date of acquisition.

         The following unaudited pro forma results of operations assume that the
acquisition of P&GCC's limited partnership interest in BFLP, the acquisitions of
the Temming Business and Holdings,  and the Company Stock  Repurchase,  together
with related  financing  transactions,  all occurred as of the  beginning of the
periods presented.
                                                   Three Months Ended
                                                      September 30
                                         -------------------------------------
                                                1996               1995
                                              --------           --------
                                         (In thousands, except per share data)
  Net sales..............................     $137,483           $134,531
  Income before extraordinary loss.......        9,367             12,381
  Net income.............................        9,367              8,432
  Earnings per common share:
     Income before extraordinary loss....          .49                .60
     Net income..........................          .49                .41

         Pro forma  results of operations  for the three months ended  September
30, 1996 include certain non-recurring charges incurred by Holdings prior to its
acquisition by the Company.  These charges include acquisition related costs and
the excess of raw  materials  cost over  replacement  value and in the aggregate
reduced pro forma net income by $1.8 million or $0.09 per share.

         The pro  forma  financial  information  is  presented  for  information
purposes only and is not  necessarily  indicative of the operating  results that
would have occurred had the business  combinations  been  consummated  as of the
above dates, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results.



                                       -7-
<PAGE>
                          BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (UNAUDITED)


NOTE D -- INVENTORIES

         The components of inventory consist of the following:

                                              September 30       June 30
                                                  1996             1996
                                              ------------      ---------
                                                      (In thousands)
     Raw materials..........................    $ 21,899         $ 20,340
     Finished goods.........................      76,764           65,276
     Storeroom and other supplies...........      15,949           15,412
                                                --------         --------
                                                $114,612         $101,028
                                                ========         ========

NOTE E -- LONG TERM DEBT

         The Company  completed  a public  offering  of $100  million  principal
amount of 9 1/4% Senior  Subordinated  Notes due  September 15, 2008 (the Notes)
during July 1996,  which were sold for 99.449% of their  principal  amount.  The
proceeds  were used to fund the  Company  Stock  Repurchase  and  together  with
borrowings  under the Credit  Facility,  to acquire the stock of  Holdings.  The
Company also amended the Credit Facility, effective August 30, 1996, to increase
the maximum  principal that may be outstanding under the Credit Facility to $155
million.

         The components of long term debt consist of the following:

                                                        September 30    June 30
                                                            1996         1996
                                                        ------------   ---------
                                                              (In thousands)
8 1/2% Senior Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2005... $149,470     $149,460
10 1/4% Senior Notes due May 15, 2001....................    6,913        6,913
9 1/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due September 15, 2008..   99,455            -
Credit Facility..........................................   68,000       61,500
                                                          --------     --------
                                                          $323,838     $217,873
                                                          ========     ========

NOTE F -- INCOME TAXES

         The  increase in current and  noncurrent  deferred  income taxes is the
result of assuming the net deferred tax liabilities associated with the purchase
of  Holdings.  The  effective  income tax rate of 34.0% for the quarter was down
4.7% from the same period last year,  primarily as the result of  establishing a
foreign sales corporation in November 1995.

NOTE G -- INTANGIBLE ASSETS

         The amount attributed to goodwill and non-compete  agreements increased
during the period as the result of the  acquisition  of  Holdings.  Goodwill  of
approximately  $24 million will be amortized over thirty years.  The non-compete
agreements aggregating $4 million will be amortized over their two year terms.


                                       -8-
<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         Net sales for the three  months  ended  September  30, 1996 were $126.5
million  compared to $108.6  million for the same period in 1995, an increase of
$17.9 million or 16.5%. The increase was primarily due to the acquisition of two
new  businesses:  the Temming  Business in May 1996 and Holdings on September 1,
1996. Average unit sales prices, excluding the effect of product mix changes due
to the acquisitions, are down approximately 1%.

         Operating  income for the quarter  ended  September  30, 1996 was $24.5
million  compared to $27.3  million  for the same period in 1995,  a decrease of
$2.8 million or 10.1%. The impact of higher sales volume discussed previously is
offset by a higher cost of goods sold due to increased cost for raw material and
supplies,  resulting  in a  gross  margin  decrease  of $1.2  million.  Selling,
research and administrative  expenses increased by $1.6 million as the result of
increased  employment,  the new business  acquisitions,  and the amortization of
non-compete agreements associated with the new businesses.

         Net  interest  and  amortization  of debt costs for the  quarter  ended
September  30,  1996 were $6.3  million  compared  to $4.3  million for the same
period in 1995,  an increase of $2.0  million.  This  increase was due to higher
average debt balances partially offset by lower average interest rates.

         There  was no  minority  interest  charge  for the three  months  ended
September  30, 1996  compared to a $10.2  million  charge for the same period in
1995.  The  elimination  of minority  interest is the result of the  purchase of
P&GCC's remaining partnership interest in BFLP in November 1995.

         The effective  income tax rate decreased to 34.0% for the quarter ended
September  30, 1996 as compared to 38.7% for the same period in 1995,  primarily
as the result of establishing a foreign sales corporation in November 1995.

         The Company's  net income for the quarter ended  September 30, 1996 was
$11.9 million, or $0.62 per  share,  compared to $7.7 million or $0.37 per share
for the same period of the prior year.


FINANCIAL CONDITION

     Cash Flow
     ---------
         Cash provided by operating  activities for the quarter ended  September
30, 1996 was $24.3  million.  The increased  funds  primarily  resulted from net
income of $11.9 million and a decrease in accounts  receivable of $10.0 million.
The decrease in accounts  receivable  was  primarily the result of the timing of
shipments.

     Liquidity and Capital Resources
     -------------------------------
         On July 2, 1996  (fiscal  year  1997),  the  Company  completed a stock
repurchase  of 2,259,887  shares of common  stock for $50 million,  reducing the
total number of shares outstanding to 19,147,336.  On the same date, the Company
completed  a public  offering  for $100  million in 9 1/4%  Senior  Subordinated
Notes.  The Company used $50 million of the proceeds  from the debt  offering to
fund the stock repurchase.  On September 1, 1996, the remaining  proceeds of the
debt offering  together with borrowings from the Company's bank credit facility,
were used to fund the  purchase of  Holdings  and its  related  pulp  production
facility located in Lumberton, North Carolina.

                                      -9-
<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (continued)



         On August 30, 1996, the Company increased its borrowing  capacity under
its credit  facility by $20 million to $155  million of which $83.6  million was
available for borrowing at September 30, 1996.

         The Company believes that its cash flow from operations,  together with
the  borrowings  available  under its  existing  bank credit  facility,  will be
sufficient to fund capital expenditures (including environmental  expenditures),
meet operating expenses, fund any common stock repurchases, and service all debt
requirements for the foreseeable future.


















                                       -10-
<PAGE>
                         BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION

                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION




Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

1.  Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule


2.  Reports on 8-K

    During the quarter ended September 30, 1996,  the following report was filed
    on Form 8-K:

    - Report dated  September  16,  1996,  pursuant to Item 2 and Item 7 of that
      form. No financial statements were filed as part of that report.















                                       -11-
<PAGE>


         Pursuant to the  requirements  of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


BUCKEYE CELLULOSE CORPORATION


By:      /s/ DAVID B. FERRARO
   --------------------------------
   David B. Ferraro, Director, President, and Chief Operating Officer

   Date: November 14, 1996



By:      /s/ DAVID H. WHITCOMB
   --------------------------------
   David H. Whitcomb, Vice President and Comptroller

   Date: November 14, 1996











                                       -12-

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                 5
<MULTIPLIER>                                     1000
       
<S>                                       <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                             3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                         JUN-30-1997
<PERIOD-END>                              SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                          6,419
<SECURITIES>                                    2,900
<RECEIVABLES>                                  64,780
<ALLOWANCES>                                      980
<INVENTORY>                                   114,612
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              196,721
<PP&E>                                        354,384
<DEPRECIATION>                                 64,255
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                533,832
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          63,924
<BONDS>                                       323,838
                               0
                                         0
<COMMON>                                          216
<OTHER-SE>                                    107,078
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  533,832
<SALES>                                       126,514
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                              126,514
<CGS>                                          94,196
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                 101,971
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                  140
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                    0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              6,318
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                18,085
<INCOME-TAX>                                    6,143
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            11,942
<DISCONTINUED>                                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                     0
<CHANGES>                                           0
<NET-INCOME>                                   11,942
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    0.62
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    0.62
        

</TABLE>


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