BUCKEYE TECHNOLOGIES INC
10-Q, 2000-11-01
PULP MILLS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

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                                    FORM 10-Q

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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934


                For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000

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                        Commission file number: 33-60032

                            Buckeye Technologies Inc.

                  incorporated pursuant to the Laws of Delaware

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       Internal Revenue Service -- Employer Identification No. 62-1518973

                     1001 Tillman Street, Memphis, TN 38112

                                  901-320-8100

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No ____

As of October 31, 2000, there were outstanding 34,802,740 Common Shares of the
Registrant.

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<PAGE>



                                      INDEX

                            BUCKEYE TECHNOLOGIES INC.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


    ITEM                                                                                                      PAGE

                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

       <S>                                                                                                        <C>

       1.     Financial Statements (Unaudited):
              Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended  September 30, 2000
                   and 1999...............................................................................        3
              Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2000 and June 30, 2000............        4
              Condensed  Consolidated  Statements  of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended  September 30,
                   2000 and 1999..........................................................................        5
              Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements........................................        6

       2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......        8

                                              PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

       6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................................................        9

                                                       SIGNATURES                                                10

</TABLE>
                                       2

<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

                                   (Unaudited)

                      (In thousands, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                                          September 30
                                                                 ------------ -------------
                                                                     2000         1999
                                                                 ------------ -------------
<S>                                                               <C>           <C>
Net sales............................................             $178,909      $153,400
Cost of goods sold...................................              130,611       111,180
                                                                 ------------ -------------
Gross margin.........................................               48,298        42,220

Selling, research and administrative expenses........               13,408        12,230
                                                                 ------------ -------------
Operating income.....................................               34,890        29,990

Net interest expense and amortization of debt costs                 11,265         9,221
Other................................................                  159         1,129
                                                                 ------------ -------------

Income before income taxes...........................               23,466        19,640
Income taxes.........................................                7,930         6,285
                                                                 ------------ -------------

Net income...........................................              $15,536      $ 13,355
                                                                 ============ =============


Basic earnings per share.............................              $  0.45      $   0.38
                                                                 ============ =============
Diluted earnings per share...........................              $  0.43      $   0.37
                                                                 ============ =============


Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share                34,796        35,375
Effect of dilutive stock options                                     1,470           738
                                                                 ------------ -------------
Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share     36,266        36,113
                                                                 ============ =============
</TABLE>


                             See accompanying notes.

                                       3
<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                   (Unaudited)
                                 (In thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                               September 30      June 30
                                                                   2000            2000
                                                              --------------------------
<S>                                                            <C>              <C>
Assets
Current assets:
      Cash and cash equivalents..........................      $ 13,364         $ 12,257
      Accounts receivable-net............................       103,717          111,899
      Inventories........................................       109,861          107,238
      Deferred income taxes and other....................        12,026           13,556
                                                              ---------------------------
                    Total current assets                        238,968          244,950
Property, plant and equipment............................       751,978          717,646
Less allowances for depreciation.........................      (206,240)        (197,244)
                                                              ---------------------------
                                                                545,738          520,402
Goodwill, net............................................       139,085          122,399
Intellectual property and other, net                             44,378           42,970
                                                              ---------------------------
                   Total assets..........................      $968,169         $930,721
                                                              ===========================

Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities:

      Accounts payable...................................     $  26,788         $ 36,397
      Accrued expenses...................................        61,373           71,549
      Current portion of long-term debt..................        27,000           26,892
                                                              ---------------------------
                  Total current liabilities                     115,161          134,838
Noncurrent liabilities:
      Long-term debt.....................................       557,240          505,983
      Accrued postretirement benefit obligation..........        17,848           17,531
      Deferred income taxes..............................        58,480           56,691
      Other liabilities..................................         1,602            1,699
Stockholders' equity.....................................       217,838          213,979
                                                              ---------------------------
      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.........      $968,169         $930,721
                                                              ===========================

</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.

                                       4
<PAGE>



                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                   (Unaudited)
                                 (In thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                               Three Months Ended
                                                                                  September 30
                                                                           --------------------------
                                                                               2000        1999
                                                                           --------------------------
<S>                                                                             <C>        <C>
Operating activities

Net income........................................................              $15,536    $13,355
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
   activities:
       Depreciation...............................................               10,892     10,029
       Amortization...............................................                1,863      1,243
       Deferred income taxes and other............................                2,074      2,135
       Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
           Accounts receivable....................................                7,513     (1,417)
           Inventories............................................               (4,380)    (3,123)
           Other assets...........................................                   75      2,689
           Accounts payable and other current liabilities.........              (17,607)    (2,093)
                                                                           --------------------------
  Net cash provided by operating activities.......................               15,966     22,818

Investing activities

Net purchases of property, plant and equipment....................              (33,021)    (7,789)
Acquisition of business...........................................              (35,175)         -
                                                                           --------------------------
Net cash used in investing activities.............................              (68,196)    (7,789)

Financing activities

Purchase of treasury shares.......................................                    -       (795)
Proceeds from sale of equity interests............................                2,484         22
Net borrowings (payments) under revolving line of credit..........               73,956     (8,768)
Principal payments on long term debt and other....................              (22,000)         -
                                                                           --------------------------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities...............               54,440     (9,541)
Effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations on cash..............               (1,103)       188
                                                                           --------------------------
Increase in cash and cash equivalents.............................                1,107      5,676
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period..................               12,257        403
                                                                           --------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period........................              $13,364     $6,079
                                                                           ==========================
</TABLE>





                             See accompanying notes.

                                       5
<PAGE>



              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     The accompanying  unaudited condensed  consolidated financial statements of
Buckeye  Technologies Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared
in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting   principles  for  interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included.  Operating  results for the three months ended September 30, 2000
are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ended June 30, 2001. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.  For further  information and a listing of the
Company's significant accounting policies, refer to the financial statements and
notes thereto  included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended June 30, 2000.

     Certain amounts in the 1999 financial  statements have been reclassified to
conform with the 2000 financial statement presentation.

NOTE B --- BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

On  October 1,  1999,  the  Company  acquired  essentially  all of the assets of
Walkisoft,  UPM-Kymmene's  nonwovens  business,  for $29,501 in cash and $83,963
($88,000  in  notes  payable,  net  of  $4,037  discount)  in  debt  payable  to
UPM-Kymmene.  The  acquisition of Walkisoft  added  manufacturing  facilities in
Steinfurt,  Germany and Gaston County,  North  Carolina,  as well as engineering
operations  in  Finland.  On August 1, 2000,  the  Company  acquired  the cotton
cellulose  business of Fibra,  S.A.  (Fibra),  located in Americana,  Brazil for
approximately   $36.5  million,   including  related   acquisition   costs.  The
acquisition  has been funded using  borrowings  from the  Company's  bank credit
facility.  Both  acquisitions  were  accounted for using the purchase  method of
accounting. The allocation of the purchase price for Fibra is preliminary as the
Company is awaiting a final appraisal.

The consolidated  operating results of Walkisoft and Fibra have been included in
the  consolidated  statements  of  income  from the  dates of  acquisition.  The
following unaudited pro forma results of operations assume that the acquisitions
occurred at the beginning of the periods presented.

   Pro forma results of operations
                                        Three Months Ended September 30
                                             2000          1999
                                      ---------------------------------
   Net sales                            $179,539        $172,859
   Net income                             15,494          12,269
                                      ---------------------------------
   Basic earnings per share             $   0.45        $   0.35
   Diluted earnings per share           $   0.43        $   0.34
                                      ---------------------------------




                                        6


<PAGE>


The pro forma financial  information is presented for information  purposes only
and is not  necessarily  indicative  of the  operating  results  that would have
occurred had the business  combination  been  consummated as of the above dates,
nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results.

NOTE C --  INVENTORIES

     The components of inventory consist of the following:

                                              September 30         June 30
                                                  2000               2000
                                               ------------------------------
                                                       (In thousands)
        Raw materials....................      $ 28,012            $ 26,527
        Finished goods...................        60,063              59,255
        Storeroom and other supplies.....        21,786              21,456
                                               ------------------------------
                                               $109,861           $107,238
                                               ==============================


NOTE D -- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  The components of comprehensive income consist of the following:

                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                            September 30
                                                          2000            1999
                                                        ------------------------
                                                             (In thousands)
    Net income........................................   $15,536         $13,355
    Foreign currency translation adjustments - net....   (14,474)          4,092
                                                        ------------------------
    Comprehensive income..............................   $ 1,062         $17,447
                                                        ========================

The increase in the foreign  currency  translation  adjustment  is primarily the
result of the increase in the  Company's  foreign  assets and the decline in the
Euro against the US dollar.

                                       7
<PAGE>



Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
         Results of Operations


Results of Operations

     Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2000 were $178.9 million
compared to $153.4  million  for the same  period in 1999,  an increase of $25.5
million or 16.6%. Operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2000
was $34.9  million  compared to $30.0  million  for the same period in 1999,  an
increase  of $4.9  million or 16.3%.  The  increase  in net sales and  operating
income was primarily due to the  acquisition  of Walkisoft and Fibra,  favorable
product mix on existing businesses and higher unit sales prices on fluff pulp.

     Net interest  expense and  amortization of debt costs for the quarter ended
September  30, 2000 were $11.3  million  compared  to $9.2  million for the same
period in 1999, an increase of $2.1 million.  This increase was due primarily to
higher average debt levels.  Other expenses for the quarter ending September 30,
2000 were $0.2 million  compared to $1.1 million for the quarter ended September
30,  1999.  The  decrease  was  due  to  higher  gains  from  foreign   currency
transactions offsetting amortization of goodwill and intellectual properties.

     The  Company's  effective  tax rate of 33.8% is comparable to the effective
tax rate for the prior fiscal year ended June 30, 2000.

Financial Condition

     Cash Flow

         Cash provided by operating  activities for the quarter ended  September
30,  2000 was $16.0  million.  These  funds  were used,  along  with  additional
borrowings  from  the  credit  facility,  to  purchase,  modernize  and  upgrade
production  equipment and  facilities,  and to make the first $22.0 million note
payment to UPM-Kymmene for the purchase of Walkisoft.

     Liquidity and Capital Resources

         The Company believes that its cash flow from operations,  together with
the  borrowings  available  under its  existing  bank credit  facility,  will be
sufficient  to  fund  capital  expenditures  (including  the  completion  of the
construction  of the  airlaid  nonwovens  machine  at the Gaston  County,  North
Carolina plant and environmental  expenditures),  meet operating expenses,  fund
authorized common stock  repurchases,  and service all debt requirements for the
foreseeable  future.  At September  30, 2000,  the Company had unused  borrowing
capacity of $122.9 million on its bank credit facility. The acquisition of Fibra
for  approximately  $36.5  million has been  funded  using  borrowings  from the
Company's bank credit facility.

                                       8
<PAGE>





                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

1. Exhibit 27 -  Financial Data Schedule
2. Reports on Form 8-K
   - The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three  months
     ended September 30, 2000.

                                       9
<PAGE>






Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Buckeye Technologies Inc.

By:    /S/ DAVID B. FERRARO
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David B. Ferraro, President and Chief Operating Officer

Date: 11-1-00
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By:    /S/ GAYLE L. POWELSON
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Gayle L. Powelson, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date:  11-1-00
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