BUCKEYE TECHNOLOGIES INC
10-Q, 2000-02-14
PULP MILLS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                    FORM 10-Q

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1999

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        Commission file number: 33-60032


                            Buckeye Technologies Inc.
                  incorporated pursuant to the Laws of Delaware

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


       Internal Revenue Service -- Employer Identification No. 62-1518973

                     1001 Tillman Street, Memphis, TN 38112
                                  901-320-8100

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------





Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No ____


As of February 9, 2000, there were outstanding  35,009,864  Common Shares of the
Registrant.


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<PAGE>



                                      INDEX

                            BUCKEYE TECHNOLOGIES INC.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

    ITEM                                                                                                      PAGE

                                             PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       <S>                                                                                                       <C>

       1.     Financial Statements (Unaudited):
              Condensed  Consolidated  Statements  of Income for the Three Months Ended  December 31, 1999
                   and 1998; Six Months Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998..................................        3
              Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999.............        4
              Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended December 31, 1999
                   and 1998...............................................................................        5
              Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements........................................        6

       2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......        8

                                              PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
       4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.........................................       10
       6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................................................       10

                                                       SIGNATURES                                                11

</TABLE>
                                        2


<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                   (Unaudited)
                      (In thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                 Three Months Ended            Six Months Ended
                                                                     December 31                  December 31
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------
                                                                1999          1998           1999       1998
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------

<S>                                                            <C>           <C>           <C>        <C>
Net sales..............................................        $183,702      $147,274      $337,102   $303,451
Cost of goods sold.....................................         136,066       109,269       247,246    223,092
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------
Gross margin...........................................          47,636        38,005        89,856     80,359

Selling, research and administrative expenses..........          13,570        10,405        25,800     22,233
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------
Operating income.......................................          34,066        27,600        64,056     58,126

Net interest expense and amortization of debt costs....          11,349         9,929        20,570     19,583
Other..................................................           1,172           978         2,301      1,367
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------

Income before income taxes.............................          21,545        16,693        41,185     37,176
Income taxes...........................................           7,307         5,819        13,592     12,919
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------

Net income.............................................         $14,238       $10,874       $27,593    $24,257
                                                             =========================    =====================

Basic earnings per share...............................           $0.40         $0.30         $0.78      $0.67
                                                             =========================    =====================
Diluted earnings per share.............................           $0.40         $0.30         $0.77      $0.66
                                                             =========================    =====================

Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share             35,171        35,746        35,273     36,101
Effect of dilutive stock options                                    711           800           725        915
                                                             -------------------------    ---------------------
Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted earnings            35,882        36,546        35,998     37,016
      per share
</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.

                                       3

<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   (Unaudited)
                                 (In thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                    December 31       June 30
                                                                       1999             1999
                                                                  -------------  -------------
<S>                                                                 <C>            <C>
Assets
Current assets:
     Cash and cash equivalents...............................       $  9,327       $    403
     Accounts receivable - net...............................        101,825         81,648
     Inventories.............................................        109,909        104,584
     Deferred income taxes and other.........................          8,040         10,458
                                                                  -------------  -------------
              Total current assets...........................        229,101        197,093
Property, plant and equipment................................        677,471        569,755
Less allowances for depreciation.............................       (177,720)      (157,524)
                                                                  -------------  -------------
                                                                     499,751        412,231
Goodwill.....................................................        126,180        127,409
Deferred debt costs and other................................         22,118         11,149
                                                                  -------------  -------------
              Total assets...................................       $877,150       $747,882
                                                                  =============  =============

Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable........................................        $20,739        $22,848
     Accrued expenses........................................         52,107         45,127
     Current portion of long-term debt                                21,892              -
                                                                  -------------  -------------
              Total current liabilities......................         94,738         67,975
Noncurrent liabilities:
     Long-term debt..........................................        519,133        441,214
     Accrued postretirement benefit obligation...............         16,902         16,270
     Deferred income taxes...................................         47,126         43,480
     Other liabilities.......................................          1,864          1,524
Stockholders' equity.........................................        197,387        177,419
                                                                  -------------  -------------
     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity..............       $877,150       $747,882
                                                                  =============  =============
</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.

                                       4
<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)
                                 (In thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                              Six Months Ended
                                                                                 December 31
                                                                         ---------------------------
                                                                           1999             1998
                                                                         ---------------------------
<S>                                                                         <C>           <C>
Operating activities
Net income........................................................          $27,593       $24,257
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
   activities:
       Depreciation...............................................           20,824        18,061
       Amortization and other.....................................            4,705         4,655
       Deferred income taxes......................................            3,531         4,305
       Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
           Accounts receivable....................................           (9,136)        9,360
           Inventories............................................              (87)       (7,953)
           Other assets...........................................            3,015        (1,789)
           Accounts payable and other current liabilities.........           (3,172)      (18,656)
                                                                         ------------- -------------
       Net cash provided by operating activities..................           47,273        32,240

Investing activities
Acquisition of businesses.........................................          (28,090)             -
Net purchases of property, plant and equipment....................          (20,154)      (31,166)
Other.............................................................                -         2,780
                                                                         ------------- -------------
Net cash used in investing activities.............................          (48,244)      (28,386)

Financing activities
Purchase of treasury shares.......................................            (5,526)     (20,732)
Proceeds from sale of equity interests............................               300          420
Net borrowings under revolving line of credit.....................            15,582       26,520
Other.............................................................               177      (11,603)
                                                                         ------------- -------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities...............            10,533       (5,395)
Effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations on cash..............               (638)         69
                                                                         ------------- -------------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents..................             8,924       (1,472)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period..................               403        1,472
                                                                         ------------- -------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period........................            $9,327        $   -
                                                                         ============= =============
</TABLE>

                             See accompanying notes.

                                       5

<PAGE>


NOTE A-- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The accompanying  unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
of Buckeye  Technologies  Inc.  and its  subsidiaries  (the  Company)  have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended December 31,
1999 are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ended June 30, 2000. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation.  For further information and a listing of
the Company's significant accounting policies, refer to the financial statements
and notes thereto  included in the Company's  annual report on Form 10-K for the
year ended June 30, 1999.

NOTE B - BUSINESS COMBINATION

         On  October  1,  1999,  the  Company   completed  its   acquisition  of
essentially  all of the assets of the  Walkisoft  division  of  UPM-Kymmene  for
approximately $114 million. The acquisition will be funded by paying UPM-Kymmene
approximately  $26  million at closing and $22 million on each of the first four
anniversaries of closing. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary as
the Company is evaluating the final  appraisal.  Walkisoft is a manufacturer  of
airlaid nonwoven materials,  with manufacturing locations in Steinfurt,  Germany
and Mt. Holly, North Carolina.  The consolidated  operating results of Walkisoft
have been  included  in the  consolidated  statement  of income from the date of
acquisition.

         The following unaudited pro forma results of operations assume that the
acquisition of Walkisoft occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented.

                                         Six Months Ended December 31
                                              1999               1998
                                     --------------------------------------
                                     (In thousands, except per share data)

        Net sales                              $354,593           $330,204
        Net income                               26,589             18,844
        Basic earnings per share                   0.75               0.52
        Diluted earnings per share                 0.74               0.51


         The pro  forma  financial  information  is  presented  for  information
purposes only and is not  necessarily  indicative of the operating  results that
would have  occurred had the business  combination  been  consummated  as of the
above dates, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results.

                                       6

<PAGE>



NOTE C-- INVENTORIES
    The components of inventory consist of the following:

                                               December 31          June 30
                                                  1999               1999
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                       (In thousands)
    Raw materials.......................       $30,363            $28,619
    Finished goods......................        59,713             56,927
    Storeroom and other supplies........        19,833             19,038
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                $109,909           $104,584
                                            ====================================


NOTE D-- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
         The components of comprehensive income consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Three Months Ended           Six Months Ended
                                                               December 31                  December 31
                                                       ---------------------------- ----------------------------
                                                           1999           1998          1999          1998
                                                       ---------------------------- ----------------------------
                                                              (In thousands)               (In thousands)
<S>                                                      <C>            <C>           <C>            <C>
Net income.............................................  $14,238        $10,874       $27,593        $24,257
Foreign currency translation adjustments - net..          (7,075)        (2,416)       (2,983)          (706)
Comprehensive income.............................        $ 7,163        $ 8,458       $24,610        $23,551
</TABLE>


The increase in the foreign currency translation adjustment for the three months
ended  December 31, 1999 is the result of the increase in the Company's  foreign
assets and the decline in the Euro against the US Dollar.



NOTE E - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

         On January 18, 2000,  the Board of Directors of the Company  authorized
the repurchase of an additional one million shares of common stock.  Repurchased
shares,  which  may be  bought  from  time-to-time  in open  market  or  private
transactions, will be held as treasury stock. They will be available for general
corporate purposes,  including the funding of employee benefit and stock related
plans.

                                       7

<PAGE>



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operations

Results of Operations

         Net sales for the three  months  ended  December  31,  1999 were $183.7
million compared to $147.3 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year,
an increase of $36.4 million or 24.7%.  Net sales for the six-month period ended
December 31, 1999 were $337.1  million  compared to $303.5  million for the same
period  in the  prior  fiscal  year,  an  increase  of $33.6  million  or 11.1%.
Approximately  one half of the increase for both the three and six month periods
was due to the  acquisition  of Walkisoft  and half was due to higher  volume on
existing  business.  Unit sales prices in both periods were  slightly  below the
previous year due to the January 1, 1999 fluff pulp contract price  reduction to
Procter & Gamble offset by favorable product mix.

         Operating income for the three months ended December 31, 1999 was $34.1
million  compared to $27.6 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year,
an increase of $6.5 million or 23.6%.  Operating income for the six months ended
December  31,  1999 was $64.1  million  compared  to $58.1  million for the same
period in the prior  fiscal  year,  an  increase of $6.0  million or 10.3%.  The
increase for both the three and six month periods is primarily due to the higher
sales volume.

         Net interest  expense and amortization of debt costs were $11.3 million
for the three  months and $20.6  million for the six months  ended  December 31,
1999. This is a $1.4 million and $1.0 million increase,  respectively,  compared
to the same period of the prior fiscal year.  This increase was primarily due to
higher debt levels as a result of the Walkisoft acquisition.

         The  Company's  effective  tax  rate of 33% for  the six  months  ended
December  31, 1999 is 1.3% higher than the  effective  tax rate of 31.7% for the
fiscal  year ended  June 30,  1999 due to  increased  profits in higher tax rate
countries.

         The Company's net income for the three month and six month period ended
December 31, 1999 was $14.2 million or $0.40 per share on a diluted  basis,  and
$27.6 million or $0.77 per share on a diluted basis, respectively. This compares
to $10.9  million  or $0.30 per share on a diluted  basis and $24.3  million  or
$0.66 per share on a diluted basis for the same periods of the prior year.


Financial Condition

     Cash Flow

         Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended December
31,  1999 was $47.3  million.  These  funds  were used,  along  with  additional
borrowings  from  the  credit  facility,  to  purchase,  modernize  and  upgrade
production equipment and facilities, to repurchase stock and to make the initial
payment to  UPM-Kymmene  for the  purchase of  Walkisoft.  During the six months
ended December 31, 1999, the Company repurchased 363,900 shares of common stock,
pursuant  to a  4,000,000  share  repurchase  plan.  The total  number of shares
repurchased through this plan through December 31, 1999 is 3,886,000. On January
18, 2000, the Board of Directors  authorized the repurchase of an additional one
million  shares of  common  stock to bring the  total  shares  authorized  to be
repurchased to 5,000,000 shares.

                                       8

<PAGE>


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operations (cont'd)


     Liquidity and Capital Resources

         The Company believes that its cash flow from operations,  together with
the  borrowings  available  under its  existing  bank credit  facility,  will be
sufficient to fund capital expenditures (including environmental  expenditures),
meet operating expenses,  fund authorized common stock repurchases,  and service
all debt  requirements  for the  foreseeable  future.  At December 31, 1999, the
Company had unused borrowing  capacity of approximately $177 million on its bank
credit facility.  The completed  Walkisoft  acquisition for  approximately  $114
million, includes $9 million in working capital. This acquisition will be funded
by making the initial payment to UPM-Kymmene of approximately $26 million during
October 1999 with an  additional  $22 million  payment on each of the first four
anniversaries  of closing.  Interest  of 5% annually  will be paid on the unpaid
balance.  The announced  construction of the world's  largest airlaid  nonwovens
machine will cost approximately  $100 million,  including $16 million in working
capital.  Funding for this machine,  over the next two years,  will be made from
the Company's operating funds or through borrowings from the credit facility.




                                       9

<PAGE>



                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         On  November  4,  1999,   the  Company  held  its  Annual   Meeting  of
Stockholders.  At the meeting,  R. Howard Cannon and Harry J. Phillips were each
re-elected  as Class I directors to hold office for a  three-year  term or until
their  successors  are elected and qualified.  For R. Howard Cannon,  31,844,219
votes were cast in favor and 634,437 votes were withheld. For Harry J. Phillips,
31,866,718 votes were cast in favor and 611,938 were withheld.

         Following the election,  the Company's Board of Directors  consisted
of Mr. Red Cavaney,  Mr. R. Howard Cannon,  Mr. Robert E.Cannon, Mr. David B.
Ferraro, Mr. Henry F. Frigon, Mr. Samuel M. Mencoff, and
Mr. Harry J. Phillips, Sr.

         The stockholders  approved an amendment to increase the total number of
shares of common stock  authorized  for issuance  under the Amended and Restated
1995 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Management Employees from
3.3  million  to 4.9  million.  31,075,295  votes  were  cast  in  favor  of the
amendment, 1,345,074 were cast against and 26,944 votes abstained.

         The stockholders  also ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as
the Company's independent  auditors.  32,405,738 votes were cast in favor of the
ratification, 60,801 were cast against and 12,117 votes abstained.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

1.       Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule
2.       Reports on 8-K
         During the quarter ended December 31, 1999, the following  report was
         filed on Form 8-K:
                Report dated October 13, 1999,  pursuant to Item 2 and Item 7
                     of that form.
                No financial  statements were filed as part of that report.



                                       10

<PAGE>





Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


Buckeye Technologies Inc.


By:      /S/ DAVID B. FERRARO
     ----------------------------
David B. Ferraro, Director, President, and Chief Operating Officer

Date:     February 11, 2000
     ----------------------------


By:     /S/ DAVID H. WHITCOMB
     ----------------------------
David H. Whitcomb, Sr. Vice President-Finance and Accounting

Date:     February 11, 2000
     ----------------------------


                                       11

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                          5
<MULTIPLIER>                                       1000

<S>                                                <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                      3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                  JUN-30-2000
<PERIOD-END>                                       DEC-31-1999
<CASH>                                                       9,327
<SECURITIES>                                                     0
<RECEIVABLES>                                              102,876
<ALLOWANCES>                                                10,541
<INVENTORY>                                                109,909
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                           229,101
<PP&E>                                                     677,471
<DEPRECIATION>                                             177,720
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                             877,150
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                       94,738
<BONDS>                                                    519,133
                                            0
                                                      0
<COMMON>                                                       431
<OTHER-SE>                                                 196,956
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                               877,150
<SALES>                                                    337,102
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                           337,102
<CGS>                                                      247,246
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                              273,046
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                             2,301
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                                 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                          20,570
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                             41,185
<INCOME-TAX>                                                13,592
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                         27,593
<DISCONTINUED>                                                   0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                                  0
<CHANGES>                                                        0
<NET-INCOME>                                                27,593
<EPS-BASIC>                                                   0.78
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                 0.77





</TABLE>


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