UNILAB CORP /DE/
10-Q, 2000-08-02
MEDICAL LABORATORIES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
     THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000

OR

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 0-22758

                              UNILAB CORPORATION
------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                                      95-4415490
---------------------------------------    ------------------------
  (State or other jurisdiction of              (I.R.S. Employer Identification
   incorporation or organization)                                Number)

  18448 Oxnard Street, Tarzana, California                     91356
--------------------------------------------------------------------
 (Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)

     (818) 996-7300
   (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed  by  Section  13 or 15 (d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter  period that the  Registrant
was  required  to file such  reports),  and (2) has been  subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   X                                            No
    -----


As of August 1, 2000,  25,858,248 shares of Registrant's Common Stock, par value
$.01 per share, were outstanding.

Page 1 of 12 pages


<PAGE>


17

                               UNILAB CORPORATION

            Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2000


                                      INDEX

                                                                            Page

Part I      -  FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

     Item 1.   Financial Statements

               Balance Sheets - June 30, 2000                       3
               and December 31, 1999.

               Statements of Operations -
               Three and six month periods ended
               June 30, 2000 and June 30, 1999.                     4

               Statements of Cash Flows -
               Six month periods ended June 30, 2000
               and June 30, 1999.                                   5

               Notes to Financial Statements.                       6

     Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of
               Financial Condition and Results of
               Operations                                           7

Part II     -  OTHER INFORMATION:

     Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                    11

               Signatures                                          12



<PAGE>


                               UNILAB CORPORATION

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                     JUNE 30, 2000 AND DECEMBER 31, 1999  (amounts in thousands,
                except per share data)

                                                      June 30,   December 31,
                                                        2000         1999
Assets                                              (Unaudited)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents                                 $9,770       $12,557
Accounts receivable, net                                  57,642        50,281
Inventory of supplies                                      3,869         4,215
Prepaid expenses and other current assets                  2,019         1,710
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current assets                                      73,300        68,763
Property and Equipment, net                               13,220        13,125
Deferred Tax Asset                                        13,986        16,558
Goodwill, net                                             83,167        81,857
Other Intangible Assets, net                               1,476         1,773
Other Assets                                              10,753        11,454
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        $195,902      $193,530
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt                         $5,980        $3,908
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                  20,640        22,468
Accrued payroll and benefits                               9,741         8,998
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities                                 36,361        35,374
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-Term Debt, net of current portion                   307,667       310,941
Other Liabilities                                          6,612         5,504
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders' Equity (Deficit):
Common stock, $.01 par value, Authorized 100,000
shares
  Issued and Outstanding - 25,758 at June 30 and             258           258
December 31
Additional paid-in capital                               149,312       149,312
Accumulated deficit                                     (304,308)     (307,859)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' deficit                             (154,738)     (158,289)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        $195,902      $193,530
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>


                               UNILAB CORPORATION

                           STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                           ------------------------
           THREE AND SIX MONTH PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND 1999
           --------------------------------------------------------
                            (amounts in thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)

                                3 Months Ended June 30,  6 Months Ended June 30,
                                        2000      1999          2000        1999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue                                $84,284     $73,727   $163,560  $137,286
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Laboratory and Field Expenses:

   Salaries, wages and benefits         25,235      21,831     48,103    40,286
   Supplies                             12,471      10,519     23,766    19,346
   Other operating expenses             19,513      18,983     39,223    34,399
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        57,219      51,333    111,092    94,031

Legal charge                                 -         600          -       600
Amortization and depreciation            3,080       2,230      6,061     4,127
Selling, general and administrative     11,010       9,891     21,610    19,203
     expenses

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Total Operating Expenses           71,309      64,054    138,763   117,961

Operating Income                        12,975       9,673     24,797    19,325

Interest expense, net                    9,446       3,780     18,675     7,266
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income Before Income Taxes               3,529       5,893      6,122    12,059

Tax Provision                            1,482           -      2,571         -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Income                              $2,047      $5,893     $3,551   $12,059
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Preferred Stock Dividends                    -          33          -        66

Net Income Available to Common

     Shareholders                       $2,047      $5,860     $3,551   $11,993
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>


                               UNILAB CORPORATION

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                   SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND 1999
                   ---------------------------------------
                            (amounts in thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                       Six months ended June 30,
                                                               2000     1999
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income                                                   $3,551  $12,059
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
   Amortization and depreciation                              6,061    4,127
   Provision for doubtful accounts                           11,869    9,851
Net changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations, net of acquisitions:

   Increase in Accounts receivable                          (18,430) (14,210)
   (Increase) decrease in Inventory of supplies                 346     (195)
   Increase in Prepaid expenses and other current assets       (309)    (967)
   Decrease in Deferred tax asset                             2,571        -
   Decrease in Other assets                                     154      712
   Increase  (decrease)  in  Accounts  payable and accrued   (3,477)   2,573
   liabilities
   Increase (decrease) in Accrued payroll and benefits        1,087     (754)
   Other                                                        629       87
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Net cash provided by operating activities                  4,052   13,283
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

   Payments of third party debt                              (1,284)    (571)
   Proceeds from exercise of stock options                         -     126
   Other                                                           -     (66)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Net cash used by financing activities                     (1,284)    (511)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

   Capital expenditures                                      (2,755)  (3,106)
   Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired           (2,800)  (8,604)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Net cash used by investing activities                     (5,555) (11,710)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS         (2,787)   1,062

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Period              12,557   20,137
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of Period                    $9,770  $21,199
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>


                               UNILAB CORPORATION

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

1.   Management Opinion

     In the opinion of management,  the accompanying unaudited interim financial
     statements  reflect all  adjustments  which are necessary to present fairly
     the  financial  position,  results  of  operations  and cash  flows for the
     interim  periods  reported.  All  such  adjustments  made  were of a normal
     recurring nature.

     The accompanying  interim financial  statements and related notes should be
     read in  conjunction  with the financial  statements of Unilab  Corporation
     ("Unilab" or the  "Company")  and related  notes as contained in the Annual
     Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

2.   Acquisition

     On  March  17,  2000,   the  Company  and  Southern   California   Clinical
     Laboratories,  LLC  ("SCCL")  signed an asset  purchase  agreement  whereby
     Unilab  acquired  certain assets of SCCL.  The purchase price  consisted of
     cash  payments  of $5.2  million  ($2.6  million  paid at  closing  and the
     remaining  $2.6  million  payable  from  the  closing  date in  semi-annual
     payments of $650,000)  and the  assumption  of net assets of $0.7  million,
     consisting primarily of accounts receivable.  The acquisition was accounted
     for  under  the  purchase  method  of  accounting  and  the  statements  of
     operations include the results of SCCL since March 17, 2000.

     The purchase price was primarily allocated to the net assets acquired based
     on their fair value at the date of acquisition, pending final determination
     of  certain  acquired  balances.  Such  allocation  consisted  of  accounts
     receivable of $0.8  million,  goodwill of $4.2  million,  accrued  employee
     benefits  of $0.1  million  and cash  payments  of $4.9  million.  The $2.6
     million  payment  due over the next two years is  non-interest  bearing and
     therefore  such amount has been  discounted  at 9% to its present  value of
     $2.3 million.

3.   Recapitalization

     On May 24, 1999, the Company  entered into an agreement with UC Acquisition
     Sub, Inc., which is owned by affiliates of Kelso & Company ("Kelso"), under
     which UC Acquisition Sub, Inc. merged with and into the Company (the "Kelso
     Transaction").  The merger was  completed on November  23,  1999.  With the
     completion of the merger,  93.0% of the Company's  common stock is owned by
     Kelso, its affiliates and designees and management,  and the remaining 7.0%
     is held by a limited number of investors. The transaction was accounted for
     as a recapitalization.


<PAGE>


     Besides the merger,  the other principal  features of the  recapitalization
     included:

o        The conversion into cash of approximately 44.9 million shares of common
         stock at $5.85 per share, the conversion into cash of 364,000 shares of
         preferred  stock at $5.75  per share and the  accelerated  vesting  and
         either the  cancellation or retention of outstanding  stock options for
         cash consideration of $15.4 million, and

o        The retirement of $144.5 million of debt,  consisting of $119.5 million
         of 11% senior notes and a $25.0 million note issued in connection  with
         a prior acquisition.

     The Kelso  Transaction was primarily  financed  through a new common equity
     investment  of  $139.5  million  by  affiliates  and  designees  of  Kelso,
     borrowings of $160.0  million  under a new senior bank credit  facility and
     the issuance of $155.0 million of new senior notes.

4.   Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

      (amounts in thousands)                     Six months ended June 30,
                                                      2000        1999
----------------------------------------------------------------------
     Cash paid during the period for:
        Interest, net                              $18,195     $6,999
        Income taxes                               $   101    $   421

Item 2.

 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Operations

                              Results of Operations

      Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2000 Compared with the
               Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 1999

Revenue

   Revenue  increased to $84.3 million and $163.6  million for the three and six
   month periods  ended June 30, 2000 from $73.7 million and $137.3  million for
   the comparable prior year periods, representing increases of $10.6 million or
   14.3% and $26.3 million or 19.1%, respectively.  Approximately $6.1 and $16.8
   million of the  increases  for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
   2000  were  attributable  to  revenue  generated  from  the  acquisitions  of
   Physician's   Clinical   Laboratory,   Inc.  (doing  business  as  Bio-Cypher
   Laboratories)  ("BCL"),  effective May 10, 1999 and SCCL, effective March 17,
   2000.  Exclusive of the acquired BCL and SCCL businesses,  revenue  increased
   $4.5  million and $9.5  million for the  respective  periods,  primarily  the
   result of increases in reimbursement levels of $0.9 million and $2.7 million,
   respectively, and additional specimen volume generating $3.6 million and $6.8
   million, respectively.


<PAGE>



   The Company  experienced a 1.0% and 1.9% increase,  exclusive of the acquired
   BCL and SCCL  businesses,  in the  average  reimbursement  received  for each
   specimen processed during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2000
   versus the  comparable  prior year periods.  The  increases in  reimbursement
   levels are  primarily  due to  increases  in rates  charged  to managed  care
   clients,  replacement of the Company's most unprofitable  accounts with other
   reasonably  priced  business  and  changes in test mix to more  sophisticated
   testing procedures for HIV and sexually  transmitted  diseases.  Exclusive of
   the acquired BCL and SCCL businesses, the Company experienced a 5.0% increase
   in the number of specimens  processed in the core  business  during the three
   and six month  periods ended June 30, 2000 versus the  comparable  prior year
   periods. The increase was due to core growth.

Salaries, Wages and Benefits

   Salaries, wages and benefits increased to $25.2 million and $48.1 million for
   the three and six month  periods  ended June 30, 2000 from $21.8  million and
   $40.3  million for the  comparable  prior year  periods.  As a percentage  of
   revenue,  salaries,  wages and benefits  increased to 29.9% and 29.4% for the
   three and six month  periods ended June 30, 2000 from 29.6% and 29.3% for the
   comparable  prior year periods.  The increases  resulted  primarily from some
   initial  inefficiencies  in handling the  significant  increase in volume the
   Company has experienced  since the middle of first quarter 2000 (daily volume
   in June 2000 was 12.4%  higher than in January  2000).  These  inefficiencies
   included  incurring higher overtime expenses until qualified  personnel could
   be hired to fill needed staff positions and training of personnel, especially
   in learning-curve-sensitive  departments such as specimen processing,  client
   services  and  billing.  The  Company has made  progress  in  reducing  these
   inefficiencies,  and  payroll  expenditures  have  started to decline in June
   2000.  In addition,  salaries,  wages and benefits have been impacted by wage
   pressures in the Company's San Jose operations.

Supplies Expense

   Supplies  expense  increased to $12.5 million and $23.8 million for the three
   and six month  periods  ended  June 30,  2000 from  $10.5  million  and $19.3
   million for the  comparable  prior year periods.  As a percentage of revenue,
   supplies  expense  increased  to 14.8%  and 14.5% for the three and six month
   periods  ended June 30,  2000 from 14.3% and 14.1% for the  comparable  prior
   year periods.  The increases were attributable to the legally mandated use of
   more costly safety needles in the second half of 1999 and  expenditures  made
   to  provide  initial  client  supplies  to new  accounts  resulting  from the
   significant increase in volume during the periods.

Other Operating Expenses

   Other operating expenses increased to $19.5 million and $39.2 million for the
   three and six month  periods ended June 30, 2000 from $19.0 million and $34.4
   million for the  comparable  prior year periods.  As a percentage of revenue,
   other operating  expenses  decreased to 23.2% and 24.0% for the three and six
   month  periods  ended June 30,  2000 from 25.7% and 25.1% for the  comparable
   prior year periods.  The percentage decreases were attributable to reductions
   in outside reference laboratory fees and telecommunication expenses.

Legal Charge

   In  November  1999,  Unilab  reached a  settlement  with a group of  thirteen
   insurance  companies  regarding claims by the insurance companies that Unilab
   over-billed  them in the  early  to  mid-1990s  in  connection  with  several
   chemistry  profile  tests that were  previously  the subject of a  settlement
   agreement with the government.  Unilab paid $600,000 in the settlement.  Such
   amount was  reflected  as a charge in the  statement  of  operations  for the
   second quarter of 1999.

Amortization and Depreciation

   Amortization  and  depreciation  expense  increased  to $3.1 million and $6.1
   million  for the three and six month  periods  ended June 30,  2000 from $2.2
   million and $4.1 million for the comparable prior year periods. The increases
   were primarily due to the additional  amortization  expense incurred from the
   goodwill recorded in connection with the BCL and SCCL acquisitions.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

   Selling,  general and administrative  expenses increased to $11.0 million and
   $21.6  million for the three and six month  periods  ended June 30, 2000 from
   $9.9 million and $19.2 million for the  comparable  prior year periods.  As a
   percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased
   to 13.1% and 13.2% for the three and six month  periods  ended June 30,  2000
   from 13.4% and 14.0% for the  comparable  prior year periods.  Such decreases
   reflect the  economies  of scale and  efficiencies  gained from  processing a
   higher specimen count without the same corresponding increase in expenses.

EBITDA

   Earnings before interest,  taxes,  depreciation  and amortization  ("EBITDA")
   were $16.1  million  and $30.9  million  for the three and six month  periods
   ended June 30,  2000,  compared to $11.9  million  and $23.5  million for the
   comparable  prior year  periods,  representing  increases of 34.9% and 31.6%,
   respectively over the comparable prior year periods.

Interest Expense

   Net interest  expense  increased  to $9.4  million and $18.7  million for the
   three and six month  periods ended June 30, 2000 compared to $3.8 million and
   $7.3  million for the  comparable  prior year  periods  primarily  due to the
   additional interest expense from the significant  increase in leverage due to
   the Kelso Transaction.

Tax Provision

   The  Company  establishes  a  valuation  allowance  in  accordance  with  the
   provisions  of the  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  No. 109,
   "Accounting for Income Taxes". The Company  continually  reviews the adequacy
   of the valuation  allowance and recognizes the benefits from its deferred tax
   assets only when an analysis of both positive and negative  factors  indicate
   that it is more likely than not that the benefits will be realized.  Based on
   the  Company's  improved  operating  performance  in 1998  and  1999  (before
   expenses incurred in the Kelso Transaction) and, having fully integrated both
   the Meris and BCL acquisitions, the Company believed it would have sufficient
   future  taxable  income and  therefore  reduced its  valuation  allowance  by
   approximately $16.6 million during the third quarter of 1999.

   Prior to recognition of its deferred tax assets in the third quarter of 1999,
   the Company did not recognize an income tax provision as any potential income
   tax  provision,  such as in the second  quarter and first six months of 1999,
   was offset by an equal reduction in its valuation  allowance recorded against
   the deferred tax assets. If the Company does not further reduce its valuation
   allowance in the future, the Company expects to have an effective tax rate of
   approximately 42% in 2000.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

   Net cash  provided by  operating  activities  was $4.1  million for the sixth
   months  ended June 30, 2000 and  reflects a decrease of $9.2 million over the
   sixth  months  ended  June  30,  1999  when net cash  provided  by  operating
   activities  was $13.3  million.  The decrease was primarily due to the higher
   interest  expense  incurred  from the  increase  in  leverage  from the Kelso
   Transaction and the payment of $2.6 million of one-time  expenses  accrued at
   December 31, 1999 but paid in the first quarter of 2000,  also related to the
   Kelso Transaction completed in November of 1999.

   Net cash used by financing  activities  was $1.3 million for the sixth months
   ended June 30, 2000, resulting from scheduled principal repayments under debt
   and capital lease obligations.

   Net cash used by investing  activities  was $5.5 million for the sixth months
   ended June 30,  2000,  resulting  from $2.8  million  paid for  acquisitions,
   primarily  related to a cash  payment  made in partial  consideration  of the
   purchase  price for the SCCL  acquisition  and fixed asset  additions of $2.8
   million.

   The Company had $9.8 million of cash and cash  equivalents  at June 30, 2000.
   Management believes that the amount of cash and cash equivalents available at
   June 30, 2000,  the cash flow  expected  from  operations,  and $25.0 million
   available  under the  Company's  line of credit  will be  sufficient  for the
   Company  to meet  anticipated  requirements  for  working  capital,  interest
   payments,  capital  expenditures and scheduled  principal payments under debt
   and capital lease obligations for the foreseeable future.

                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
         --------------------------------


(A)  Exhibits

     Exhibit  99.1 - Press  Release,  dated  August  2, 2000  announcing  second
     quarter earnings results.

(B)  Reports on Form 8-K

     (1) Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 21, 2000 with respect to Item 4.

     (2) Amendment  to Current  Report on Form  8-K(A),  dated May 11, 2000 with
         respect to Item 4.


<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                        UNILAB CORPORATION


                                        By:  /s/ Brian D. Urban

Date:  August 2, 2000                   Brian D. Urban
                                        Executive Vice President,
                                        Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer





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