QUAD SYSTEMS CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1997-01-31
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
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                                  United States
                       Securities and Exchange Commission
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q



[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
    Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 29, 1996.

                                       or

[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
    Exchange Act of 1934

For the Transition Period From                      to

              Commission file number 0-21504


                            QUAD SYSTEMS CORPORATION


          DELAWARE                                              23-2180139
- -------------------------------                           ----------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)

                   2405 MARYLAND ROAD, WILLOW GROVE, PA 19090
                   ------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (215) 657-6202
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such shorter  periods that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No | |


Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practical date.

At January 28, 1997, 4,261,603 of the registrant's Common Stock $.03 par value
were outstanding.



<PAGE>


                                      INDEX



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                        PAGE NUMBER


ITEM 1.  Financial Statements

  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996 (Unaudited)
         and September 30, 1996.............................................3

  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
         for the three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995..............4

  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
         for the three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995..............5


  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements......................6


ITEM 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                     and Results of Operations..............................8

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K..................................11

Signature..................................................................12


<PAGE>
<TABLE>


                            QUAD SYSTEMS CORPORATION
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
               (In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

                                     ASSETS

<CAPTION>

                                                                            December 31,  September 30,
                                                                                1996          1996
                                                                             ---------     ---------
                                                                            (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                             <C>          <C>
Current assets:
      Cash and cash equivalents .............................................   $   722      $ 2,636
      Accounts receivable, net ..............................................    18,402       15,076
      Inventories ...........................................................    16,664       16,312
      Deferred income taxes .................................................     2,304        2,450
      Other .................................................................       957          825
                                                                                -------      -------
                Total current assets ........................................    39,049       37,299

Equipment and leasehold improvements
      at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $4,551
      at December 31, 1996 and $4,865 at September 30, 1996 .................     3,059        2,487
Deferred income taxes .......................................................       823          673
Goodwill, net ...............................................................     3,279        3,115
Other assets ................................................................       285          249
                                                                                -------      -------
                                                                                $46,495      $43,823
                                                                                =======      =======

                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY


Current liabilities:
      Line of credit ........................................................   $ 2,000      $   --
      Accounts payable ......................................................     5,090        4,770
      Accrued expenses ......................................................     5,694        6,029
      Customer deposits .....................................................       593        1,301
      Current portion of long-term debt .....................................       700          700
      Deferred service revenue ..............................................       642          732
      Income taxes payable ..................................................       637          450
                                                                                -------      -------
                Total current liabilities ...................................    15,356       13,982

Long-term debt, less current portion ........................................     1,575        1,750

Stockholders' equity:
      Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized shares:
      1,000,000; no shares issued at December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1996      --           --
       Common stock, par value $.03 per share; authorized shares:
           15,000,000; shares issued: 4,271,652 at December 31, 1996
           and 4,255,022 at September 30, 1996 ..............................       128          128
      Additional paid-in-capital ............................................    23,836       23,713
      Retained earnings .....................................................     5,163        4,458
      Foreign currency translation ..........................................       613          (32)
      Less treasury stock, at cost, 13,908 shares at December 31, 1996
            and September 30, 1996 ..........................................      (176)        (176)
                                                                                -------      -------
                Total  stockholders' equity .................................    29,564       28,091
                                                                                -------      -------
                                                                                $46,495      $43,823
                                                                                =======      =======
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>


                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
               (In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)
                                   (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                        Three Months Ended
                                      -----------------------
                                            December 31,
                                         1996         1995
                                      ----------   ----------
<S>                                   <C>          <C>

Net sales .........................   $   21,965   $   16,884
Cost of products sold .............       13,965       10,996
                                      ----------   ----------
          Gross profit ............        8,000        5,888

Operating expenses:
     Engineering, research and
          development .............        1,561        1,415
     Selling and marketing ........        3,693        2,734
     Administrative and general ...        1,619        1,163
                                      ----------   ----------
                                           6,873        5,312
                                      ----------   ----------
Income from operations ............        1,127          576
Interest expense, net .............           43           69
Settlement of securities litigation         --             75
                                      ----------   ----------
Income before income taxes ........        1,084          432
Income tax expense ................          379          164
                                      ----------   ----------
Net income ........................   $      705   $      268
                                      ==========   ==========

Net income per share ..............   $     0.16   $     0.06
                                      ==========   ==========

Weighted average common and
     common equivalent shares .....    4,446,422    4,310,467
                                      ==========   ==========


</TABLE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                            QUAD SYSTEMS CORPORATION
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (In Thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>

                                                               Three Months Ended
                                                               -------------------
                                                                   December 31,  
                                                                 1996       1995
                                                               --------   --------
<S>                                                            <C>        <C>    

Operating Activities
Net income .................................................   $   705    $   268
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
   cash used by operating activities:
      Depreciation and amortization ........................       391        297
      Provision (recovery) for losses on accounts receivable        58        (35)
      Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes ........        (4)        16
      Stock option compensation ............................         5          3
      Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
          Accounts receivable ..............................    (3,346)       686
          Inventories ......................................      (352)    (1,641)
          Other assets .....................................        94       (117)
          Accounts payable .................................       320       (441)
          Accrued expenses .................................       615        150
          Employee compensation and related taxes ..........      (950)      (422)
          Customer deposits ................................      (708)       (46)
          Deferred service revenue .........................       (90)       194
          Income taxes payable .............................       187       (292)
                                                               -------    -------
Net cash used by operating activities ......................    (3,075)    (1,380)

Investing Activities
Net purchases of equipment and leasehold improvements ......      (782)      (362)
                                                               -------    -------
Net cash used by investing activities ......................      (782)      (362)

Financing Activities
Proceeds from line of credit ...............................     2,000      1,120
Common Stock issued under employee benefit plans ...........       118        126
Principal payments on long-term debt .......................      (175)      (350)
                                                               -------    -------
Net cash provided by financing activities ..................     1,943        896

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents ..................    (1,914)      (846)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ...........     2,636      1,454
                                                               -------    -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .................   $   722    $   608
                                                               =======    =======



</TABLE>

<PAGE>


              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (UNAUDITED)

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

The  accompanying   financial  statements  present  the  consolidated  financial
position,  results of operations and cash flows of Quad Systems  Corporation and
its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  (the  "Company")  as of the  dates  and for the
periods indicated. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.

For ease of  presentation,  the Company has indicated  its  quarterly  financial
reporting  periods  as  ending  on the last  day of  December,  March,  June and
September;  whereas,  in fact,  the Company  reports on a 52-53 week fiscal year
ending on the last Sunday in September,  with quarterly  period ends that may be
different than the above indicated reporting dates.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included.  Operating results for the three month periods ended December 31,
1996 are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ended September 30, 1997.

It is  suggested  that the  Company's  Annual  Report  on Form  10-K  containing
Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of  Financial  Condition  and Results of
Operations,  the financial  statements  for the fiscal year ended  September 30,
1996, together with notes thereto, be read in conjunction with this document.

Note 2 Inventories

The components of inventory consist of the following (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                   December 31,  September 30,
                                      1996           1996
                                  -------------  --------------
<S>                                <C>           <C> 

Raw materials                      $      8,823  $        7,951
Work in process                           2,939           3,400
Finished products                         4,902           4,961
                                  =============  ==============
                                   $     16,664  $       16,312
                                  =============  ==============
</TABLE>


Note 3 Line of Credit

The Company has an unsecured revolving line of credit which permits borrowing up
to a  maximum  of  $8,000,000  and bears  interest  at the  bank's  base rate of
interest  or, at the  Company's  option,  LIBOR plus 1.40% when the  outstanding
balance is greater than $1,000,000. The Company pays a fee on the unused portion
of the line of credit. This credit agreement expires in February 1998. This line
of credit also contains various customary  operating and reporting covenants and
requires  maintenance  of certain  financial  ratios.  As of December  31, 1996,
borrowings under this line of credit were $2,000,000.


<PAGE>


              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED)


Note 4 Supplemental Disclosures to Statements of Cash Flows

The following are  supplemental  disclosures to the statements of cash flows 
(in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                  December 31,   September 30,
                                                      1996             1995
                                                 -------------   -------------
<S>                                              <C>             <C>
Cash paid during the period:
Interest paid ..............................     $          63   $          97
                                                 =============   =============
Income taxes paid ..........................     $         242   $         420
                                                 =============   =============



</TABLE>


<PAGE>


           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                            and Results of Operations


Results of Operations

For ease of  presentation,  the Company has indicated  its  quarterly  financial
reporting  periods  as  ending  on the last  day of  December,  March,  June and
September;  whereas,  in fact,  the Company  reports on a 52-53 week fiscal year
ending on the last Sunday in September,  with quarterly  period ends that may be
different than the above  indicated  reporting  dates.  The following table sets
forth  certain  financial  data as a  percentage  of net sales  for the  periods
indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                           Three-Month Period Ended
                                                 December 31,
                                               1996        1995
                                              ------      ------
<S>                                           <C>         <C>

Net sales                                     100.0%      100.0%
Gross margin                                   36.4        34.9
Engineering, research and development           7.1         8.4
Selling and marketing                          16.8        16.2
Administrative and general                      7.4         6.9
Income from operations                          5.1         3.4
Income before income taxes                      4.9         2.6
Net income                                      3.2         1.6
</TABLE>

Net sales for the first  quarter of fiscal 1997  increased  30.1% as compared to
the same  quarter  of the  prior  year.  Sales  of the "Q"  Series  of  products
represented  approximately 45.9% and 28.1% of net sales for the first quarter of
fiscal  1997  and  1996,  respectively.  Sales  of the "C"  Series  of  products
represented  approximately 18.8% and 33.1% of net sales for the first quarter of
fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increase in sales of the "Q" Series is a
result of increased market  penetration,  as well as shipments of new "Q" Series
products,  the QSX-1 and the QSV-1.  The Company  believes that the sales of the
"C" Series have  decreased  as a result of the  introduction  of the "Q" Series,
combined  with an  overall  decrease  in the  Company's  market  share  for such
products as the performance of competitors' products have improved.  The Company
expects  further  decreases in sales of the "C" Series as market  penetration of
the QSV-1  increases.  Sales of screen printers  increased to 15.8% of net sales
for the first  quarter of fiscal  1997 from  11.0% of net sales  during the same
quarter of the prior year.  Sales of screen  printers  have  increased  as sales
under  the   Company's   marketing   program   "QuadLine"   have  expanded  from
approximately 27% in the first quarter of 1996 to approximately 45% in the first
quarter  of 1997  and as a  result  of the  introduction  of the AVX 400  screen
printer,  which has a higher  average  selling  price than other screen  printer
products  produced by the Company.  QuadLine is the Company's  marketing program
offering  the  major  elements  of  turnkey  Surface  Mount  Technology  ("SMT")
production  lines,  including  screen  printers,  assemblers  and reflow  ovens.
International  sales represented  approximately 41.2% and 40.6% of net sales for
the first quarter of fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively.

Gross  margin  for the first  quarter of 1997  increased  to 36.4% from 34.9% as
compared to the same quarter of the prior year,  although gross margin decreased
from 39.0%, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996. Gross margin improved over the
first  quarter of fiscal 1996  primarily  from the absence of sales of component
delivery systems to Samsung Aerospace  Industries Ltd. at lower margins compared
to other product  sales in prior  periods.  Gross margin  compared to the fourth
quarter of 1996,  however,  was  negatively  affected by a  softening  of market
conditions  and lower  margins  on sales of the  recently  introduced  QSX-1 and
QSV-1.  The  Company  has  historically  experienced  low margins on new product
introductions,   pending   establishment  of  initial  market   penetration  and
attainment  of production  levels to achieve  economies of scale.  However,  the
Company  believes gross margin may begin to improve during the second quarter of
fiscal 1997 as a result anticipated cost reductions on the "Q" Series associated
with forecasted higher productions levels on these newer products. The Company's
expectations  may vary  materially  from actual  results.  See "Forward  Looking
Statements" below.


<PAGE>


           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                      and Results of Operations (continued)

Engineering,  research and development  expenses increased $146,000 or 10.3% for
the first quarter of fiscal 1997 over the first quarter of the prior year.  Such
expenses,  however, as a percentage of net sales decreased 1.3% when compared to
the first  quarter  of fiscal  1996.  R&D  expenses  include a  recently  formed
internal semiconductor marketing and engineering group to address newly emerging
packaging  technologies.  The Company  believes that costs  associated with this
group,  coupled with  accelerated  spending on other projects,  will result in a
second  quarter R&D  spending  increase of 20% to 30% over the first  quarter of
fiscal 1997.

Selling and marketing expenses increased $959,000 or 35.1% for the first quarter
of fiscal 1997 over the first  quarter of last year in support of a sales volume
increase of 30.1% and as a result of a higher overall commission rate associated
with  international  sales.  The Company  expects that for the second quarter of
fiscal  1997  overall  selling and  marketing  expenses  will remain  relatively
constant.

Administrative  and general expenses  increased  $456,000 or 39.2% for the first
quarter of fiscal 1997 as compared to the same quarter  last year.  The increase
is mostly due to costs incurred in connection with the Company's  relocation and
consolidation  to a  new  operating  and  manufacturing  facility,  legal  costs
associated with the patent litigation  discussed below,  increased  reserves for
bad debts as a result of increased  accounts  receivable in the first quarter of
fiscal 1997 when  compared  to the first  quarter of fiscal 1996 and other costs
not expected to repeat. The Company believes that  administrative  expenses will
decrease in the second  quarter of fiscal 1997 due to the absence of  relocation
and consolidation costs and other costs not expected to repeat.

Income  taxes of  $379,000  amounted to an  effective  tax rate of 35.0% for the
first  quarter of fiscal 1997 as compared to an  effective  tax rate of 38.0% in
the same quarter of the prior year.  Income tax expense for the first quarter of
fiscal 1997 differs from the amount that would result from  applying the Federal
statutory tax rate to pretax income  primarily due to permanent  differences  in
taxable income versus book income,  partially  offset by benefits  realized from
the Company's  foreign sales  corporation  and from research and development tax
credits.  The Company expects the effective tax rate to remain at  approximately
35% for the remainder of the fiscal year.

Backlog

As of December  31, 1996,  the  Company's  backlog of orders was $11.2  million,
compared  to $12.5  million  as of  September  30,  1996 and $8.7  million as of
December 31, 1995.  Backlog includes $5.8 million and $2.0 million of "Q" Series
and "C" Series  orders,  respectively,  as of December 31, 1996 and $5.8 million
and $3.2  million  of "Q"  Series and "C"  Series  orders,  respectively,  as of
September 30, 1996. The remainder of backlog consists of other products.  It has
been the Company's  experience  that  purchasers of capital  equipment  have not
issued purchase orders calling for delivery of products over an extended period.
Backlog therefore may not necessarily be indicative of future sales.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's  working capital as of December 31, 1996 was  approximately  $23.7
million,  including cash balances of $700  thousand.  At September 30, 1996, the
Company had working  capital of $23.3  million,  including cash balances of $2.6
million.  During the first  quarter of fiscal 1997,  net cash used in operations
amounted to $3.1 million,  principally due to increased  accounts  receivable of
approximately $3.3 million.  The increase in accounts receivable was primarily a
result of timing of sales within the quarter. During the first quarter of fiscal
1997,  45% of net sales  occurred in the third month of the quarter  compared to
32% in the third month of last quarter .


<PAGE>


           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                      and Results of Operations (continued)

The Company has an unsecured revolving line of credit which permits borrowing up
to a  maximum  of  $8,000,000  and bears  interest  at the  bank's  base rate of
interest  or, at the  Company's  option,  LIBOR plus 1.40% when the  outstanding
balance is greater than $1,000,000. The Company pays a fee on the unused portion
of the line of credit. This credit agreement expires in February 1998. This line
of credit also contains various customary  operating and reporting covenants and
requires  maintenance  of certain  financial  ratios.  As of December  31, 1996,
borrowings under this line of credit were $2,000,000.

The  Company  believes  that cash flows from  operations,  access to its line of
credit and other current resources will provide adequate  financing for the next
year.

Litigation- German Patent Infringement Claim

In July 1996, the Company was named a defendant in a patent  infringement action
filed by The Zevatech  Group  ("Zevatech")  in Munich,  Germany.  The  complaint
alleges that products manufactured by the Company infringed on Zevatech's German
patents relating to pick and place assemblers. The Company has responded with an
action  against  Zevatech  in Munich,  Germany  seeking to have such  Zevatech's
patents  invalidated.  Management  believes  the claim of Zevatech to be without
merit or that the Company has  meritorious  defenses and the Company  intends to
vigorously defend itself against the claim.  Accordingly,  no provision for this
lawsuit was recorded through December 31, 1996.

Forward Looking Statements

The  discussions  above  regarding the Company's  expectations  of future sales,
gross margins, operating expenses, product introductions and the outlook for the
patent  infringement  litigation include certain  forward-looking  statements on
these  subjects.   As  such,  actual  results  may  vary  materially  from  such
expectations.  Among the meaningful  factors that may affect the  realization of
such  expectations  are variations in the level of order bookings,  which can be
affected  by  general   economic   conditions   and  growth  rates  in  the  SMT
manufacturing  industry,  difficulties or delays in software  functionality  and
performance,  the timing of future software releases, product development delays
or  performance  problems,  failure to respond  adequately  either to changes in
technology  or  to  customer  preferences,   risks  of  nonpayment  of  accounts
receivable, changes in forecasted costs or uncertainties inherent in the outcome
of the patent  infringement  litigation,  including the possibility of liability
thereunder.



<PAGE>


                           Part II. Other Information

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
        
         a. Exhibits
            Exhibit 27- Financial Data Schedule

         b. The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the period 
            covered by this report.


<PAGE>





                                    Signature






Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




                                               QUAD SYSTEMS CORPORATION



Date: January 30, 1997                  By:    \s\ Anthony R. Drury
                                           ------------------------
                                               Anthony R. Drury
                                               Senior Vice President, Finance
                                               and Chief Financial Officer




<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<CIK>                         0000899823
<NAME>                        Quad Systems Corporation
<MULTIPLIER>                                1,000
       
<S>                                <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                      3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                  SEP-28-1997          
  <PERIOD-END>                     DEC-29-1996
<CASH>                                     722
<SECURITIES>                                 0
<RECEIVABLES>                           18,402
<ALLOWANCES>                                 0
<INVENTORY>                             16,664
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                        39,049
<PP&E>                                   3,059
<DEPRECIATION>                               0     
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                          46,495
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                   15,356
<BONDS>                                      0
                        0
                                  0
<COMMON>                                   128
<OTHER-SE>                              23,836
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>            29,564
<SALES>                                 21,965
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                        21,965
<CGS>                                   13,965
<TOTAL-COSTS>                           13,965
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                         6,873
<LOSS-PROVISION>                            58
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                          43
<INCOME-PRETAX>                          1,084
<INCOME-TAX>                               379
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                        705
<DISCONTINUED>                               0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                              0
<CHANGES>                                    0
<NET-INCOME>                               705
<EPS-PRIMARY>                              .16   
<EPS-DILUTED>                              .16
        


</TABLE>


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