SOURCE MEDIA INC
8-A12G, 1998-05-04
TELEGRAPH & OTHER MESSAGE COMMUNICATIONS
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<PAGE>

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                      ----------

                                       FORM 8-A

                                      ----------


                  FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                       PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                           SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



                                   SOURCE MEDIA, INC.  
                                   -----------------
                (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)



          DELAWARE                                      13-3700438       
          --------                                      ----------
(State of incorporation or organization)     (IRS Employer Identification No.)


                             5400 LBJ FREEWAY, SUITE 680
                                 DALLAS, TEXAS  75240
                 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

                                      ----------

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     Title of each class                     Name of each exchange on which
     to be so registered                     each class is to be registered
     -------------------                     ------------------------------
          NONE                                    NONE

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                             COMMON SHARE PURCHASE RIGHTS
                             ----------------------------
                                   (Title of Class)


<PAGE>

Item 1.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.

     On April 22, 1998, pursuant to a Rights Agreement (the "Rights 
Agreement") between Source Media, Inc. (the "Company") and ChaseMellon 
Shareholder Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent"), the 
Company's Board of Directors declared a dividend of one right (a "Right") to 
purchase one share of the Company's Common Stock, $.001 par value ("Common 
Shares"), for each outstanding Common Share.  The dividend is payable on 
May 7, 1998 (the "Record Date") to stockholders of record as of the close of 
business on that date.  Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase 
from the Company one Common Share at an exercise price of $65.00 (the 
"Purchase Price"), subject to adjustment.

     The following summary of the principal terms of the Rights Agreement is a
general description only and is subject to the detailed terms and conditions of
the Rights Agreement.  A copy of the Rights Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1
to this Registration Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.


RIGHTS EVIDENCED BY COMMON SHARE CERTIFICATES

     The Rights will not be exercisable until the Distribution Date (defined
below).  Certificates for the Rights ("Rights Certificates") will not be sent to
shareholders and the Rights will attach to and trade only together with the
Common Shares.  Accordingly, Common Share certificates outstanding on the 


                                       -2-
<PAGE>

Record Date will evidence the Rights related thereto, and Common Share 
certificates issued after the Record Date will contain a notation 
incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference.  Until the Distribution Date 
(or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the surrender or 
transfer of any certificates for Common Shares, outstanding as of the Record 
Date, even without notation or a copy of the Summary of Rights being attached 
thereto, will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the 
Common Shares represented by such certificate.

DISTRIBUTION DATE

     The Rights will separate from the Common Shares, Rights Certificates will
be issued and the Rights will become exercisable upon the earlier of: 
(i) 10 days following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated
or associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the
right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common
Shares, or (ii) 10 business days (or such later date as may be determined by a
majority of the Continuing Directors) following the commencement of, or
announcement of a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would
result in the beneficial ownership by a person or group of 15% or more of the
outstanding Common Shares.  The earlier of such dates is referred to as the
"Distribution Date."


                                       -3-
<PAGE>

ISSUANCE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES; EXPIRATION OF RIGHTS

     As soon as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Shares as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date and such separate Rights Certificates
alone will evidence the Rights from and after the Distribution Date.  All Common
Shares issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.  The
Rights will expire on the earliest of (i) May 7, 2008 (the "Final Expiration
Date") or (ii) redemption or exchange of the Rights as described below.


INITIAL EXERCISE OF THE RIGHTS

     Following the Distribution Date, and until one of the further events
described below, holders of the Rights will be entitled to receive, upon
exercise and the payment of the Purchase Price, one Common Share.  In the event
that the Company does not have Common Shares available for all Rights to be
exercised, or the Board decides that such action is necessary and not contrary
to the interests of Rights holders, the Company may instead substitute cash,
assets or other securities for the Common Shares for which the Rights would have
been exercisable under this provision or as described below.


                                       -4-
<PAGE>

RIGHT TO BUY COMPANY COMMON SHARES

     Unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event that an Acquiring
Person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the Company's Common
Shares then outstanding, then each holder of a Right which has not theretofore
been exercised (other than Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person,
which will thereafter be void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon
exercise, Common Shares having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price. 
Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of an event as described
above until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as
set forth below.


RIGHT TO BUY ACQUIRING COMPANY STOCK

     Similarly, unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event that, after
an Acquiring Person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the Company's
Common Shares then outstanding, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other
business combination transaction, or (ii) 50% or more of the Company's
consolidated assets or earning power are sold (other than in transactions in the
ordinary course of business), proper provision must be made so that each holder
of a Right which has not theretofore been exercised (other than Rights
beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be void) will
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, shares of common stock of
the acquiring company having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price.


                                       -5-
<PAGE>

EXCHANGE PROVISION

     At any time after the acquisition by an Acquiring Person of 15% or more of
the Company's outstanding Common Shares and prior to the acquisition by such
Acquiring Person of 50% or more of the Company's outstanding Common Shares, the
Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights
owned by the Acquiring Person), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one
Common Share per Right.  However, if a majority of the Company's Board of
Directors is elected by stockholder action by written consent, then for a period
of 180 days following such election the Rights cannot be exchanged if such
exchange is reasonably likely to have the purpose or effect of facilitating an
acquisition of the Company by a person or entity who proposed, nominated or
supported a director of the Company so elected by written consent (an
"Interested Person").


REDEMPTION

     At any time on or prior to the close of business on the earlier of 
(i) the Distribution Date, or (ii) the Final Expiration Date of the Rights, 
the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of 
$0.001 per Right. However, if a majority of the Company's Board of Directors 
is elected by stockholder action by written consent, then for a period of 180 
days following such election the Rights cannot be redeemed if such redemption 
is reasonably likely to have the purpose or effect of facilitating an 
acquisition of the Company by an Interested Person.

                                       -6-
<PAGE>

ADJUSTMENTS TO PREVENT DILUTION

     The Purchase Price payable, the number of Rights, and the number of Common
Shares or other securities or property issuable upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time in connection with the dilutive
issuances by the Company as set forth in the Rights Agreement.  With certain
exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required until
cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% in such Purchase
Price. 


CASH PAID INSTEAD OF ISSUING FRACTIONAL SHARES

     No fractional portion less than integral multiples of one Common Share will
be issued upon exercise of a Right and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash
will be made based on the market price of the Common Shares on the last trading
date prior to the date of exercise. 


NO STOCKHOLDERS' RIGHTS PRIOR TO EXERCISE

     Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company (other than any rights resulting from
such holder's ownership of Common Shares), including, without limitation, the
right to vote or to receive dividends.


                                       -7-
<PAGE>

AMENDMENT OF RIGHTS AGREEMENT

     The terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement may be amended in any
respect without the consent of the Rights holders on or prior to the
Distribution Date; thereafter, the terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement
may be amended without the consent of the Rights holders in order to cure any
ambiguities or to make changes which do not adversely affect the interests of
Rights holders (other than the Acquiring Person).  However, if a majority of the
Company's Board of Directors is elected by stockholder action by written
consent, then for a period of 180 days following such election the Rights
Agreement cannot be amended in any manner reasonably likely to have the purpose
or effect of facilitating an acquisition of the Company by an Interested Person.


CERTAIN ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS

     The Rights approved by the Board are designed to protect and maximize the
value of the outstanding equity interests in the Company in the event of an
unsolicited attempt by an acquiror to take over the Company, in a manner or on
terms not approved by the Board of Directors.  Takeover attempts frequently
include coercive tactics to deprive the Company's Board of Directors and its
stockholders of any real opportunity to determine the destiny of the Company. 
The Rights have been declared by the Board in order to deter such tactics,
including a gradual accumulation of shares in the open market of a 15% or
greater position to be followed by a merger or a partial or two-tier tender
offer that does not treat all stockholders equally.  These tactics unfairly
pressure stockholders, squeeze them out of their investment without giving them
any real choice and deprive them of the full value of their shares.


                                       -8-
<PAGE>

     The Rights are not intended to prevent a takeover of the Company and will
not do so.  Subject to the restrictions described above, the Rights may be
redeemed by the Company at $0.001 per Right at any time prior to the
Distribution Date.  Accordingly, the Rights should not interfere with any merger
or business combination approved by the Board of Directors.

     Issuance of the Rights does not in any way weaken the financial strength 
of the Company or interfere with its business plans.  The issuance of the 
Rights themselves has no dilutive effect, will not affect reported earnings 
per share, should not be taxable to the Company or to its shareholders, and 
will not change the way in which the Company's shares are presently traded.  
The Company's Board of Directors believes that the Rights represent a sound 
and reasonable means of addressing the complex issues of corporate policy 
created by the current takeover environment.

     However, the Rights may have the effect of rendering more difficult or
discouraging an acquisition of the Company deemed undesirable by the Board of
Directors.  The Rights may cause substantial dilution to a person or group that
attempts to acquire the Company on terms or in a manner not approved by the
Company's Board of Directors, except pursuant to an offer conditioned upon the
negation, purchase or redemption of the Rights.


                                       -9-
<PAGE>

Item 2.   EXHIBITS.

          1.   Rights Agreement, dated as of April 24, 1998 between Source
               Media, Inc. and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.,
               including the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of
               Rights attached thereto as Exhibits A and B, respectively.


                                       -10-
<PAGE>

                                      SIGNATURE


     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.



                                   SOURCE MEDIA, INC.


Date:  April 24, 1998
                                   By:  /s/ John J. Reed
                                        -----------------------
                                        John J. Reed
                                        President



<PAGE>

                                  SOURCE MEDIA, INC.

                                         AND

                       CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C.

                                     RIGHTS AGENT



                                   RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                              DATED AS OF APRIL 24, 1998

<PAGE>

                                   TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                         PAGE
                                                                                                         ----
<S>            <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 1.     Certain Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1-

Section 2.     Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-

Section 3.     Issuance of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-

Section 4.     Form of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -9-

Section 5.     Countersignature and Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-10-

Section 6.     Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated,
               Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-10-

Section 7.     Exercise of Rights; Exercise Price; Expiration Date of Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-11-

Section 8.     Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-13-

Section 9.     Reservation and Availability of Common Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-13-

Section 10.    Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-14-

Section 11.    Adjustment of Exercise Price, Number of Shares or Number of Rights. . . . . . . . . . . .-15-

Section 12.    Certificate of Adjusted Exercise Price or Number of Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-20-

Section 13.    Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power. . . . . . . . . . .-21-

Section 14.    Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-25-

Section 15.    Rights of Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-25-

Section 16.    Agreement of Rights Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-26-

Section 17.    Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-26-

Section 18.    Concerning the Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-26-

Section 19.    Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-27-
                                       -i-

<PAGE>

                                              TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                 (CONTINUED)
                                                                                                     
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                         PAGE
                                                                                                         ----
<S>            <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 20.    Duties of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-27-

Section 21.    Change of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-30-

Section 22.    Issuance of New Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-30-

Section 23.    Redemption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-31-

Section 24.    Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-32-

Section 25.    Notice of Certain Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-34-

Section 26.    Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-34-

Section 27.    Supplements and Amendments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-35-

Section 28.    Successors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-36-

Section 29.    Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-36-

Section 30.    Benefits of this Agreement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-36-

Section 31.    Severability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-36-

Section 32.    Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-36-

Section 33.    Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-37-

Section 34.    Descriptive Headings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-37-

EXHIBITS

Exhibit A Form of Rights Certificate

Exhibit B Summary of Rights
</TABLE>


                                     -ii-

<PAGE>


                                   RIGHTS AGREEMENT


     Agreement, dated as of April 24, 1998, between Source Media, Inc., a 
Delaware corporation, and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.

     On April 22, 1998 (the "RIGHTS DIVIDEND DECLARATION DATE"), the Board of 
Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend of one Common 
Share Purchase Right (a "RIGHT") for each Common Share (as hereinafter 
defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close of Business (as 
hereinafter defined) on May 7, 1998 (the "RECORD DATE"), each Right 
representing the right to purchase one Common Share (as such number may be 
adjusted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement), upon the terms and 
subject to the conditions herein set forth, and further authorized and 
directed the issuance of one Right (as such number may be adjusted pursuant 
to the provisions of this Agreement) with respect to each Common Share that 
shall become outstanding between the Record Date and the earlier of the 
Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms are hereinafter 
defined), and in certain circumstances after the Distribution Date.

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual 
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

     Section 1.    CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.  For purposes of this Agreement, the 
following terms have the meanings indicated:

            (a)    "ACQUIRING PERSON" shall mean any Person who or which, 
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the 
Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding, but 
shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any employee 
benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any 
Person organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to 
the terms of any such plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall 
be deemed to be an Acquiring Person as the result of an acquisition of Common 
Shares by the Company which, by reducing the number of shares outstanding, 
increases the proportionate number of shares beneficially owned by such 
Person to 15% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then outstanding; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if a Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of 15% 
or more of the Common Shares of the Company then outstanding by reason of 
share purchases by the Company and shall, after such share purchases by the 
Company, become the Beneficial Owner of any additional Common Shares of the 
Company (other than pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made by 
the Company on the outstanding Common Shares in Common Shares or pursuant to 
a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common Shares), then such Person 
shall be deemed to be an Acquiring Person unless upon becoming the Beneficial 
Owner of such additional Common Shares of the Company such Person does not 
beneficially own 15% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then 
outstanding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if the Company's Board of 
Directors determines in good faith that a Person who would otherwise be an 
"Acquiring Person," as defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this 
paragraph (a), has become such inadvertently (including, without limitation, 
because (A) such Person was 



<PAGE>

unaware that it beneficially owned a percentage of the Common Shares that 
would otherwise cause such Person to be an "Acquiring Person," as defined 
pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (a), or (B) such 
Person was aware of the extent of the Common Shares it beneficially owned but 
had no actual knowledge of the consequences of such beneficial ownership 
under this Agreement) and without any intention of changing or influencing 
control of the Company, and if such Person divested or divests as promptly as 
practicable a sufficient number of Common Shares so that such Person would no 
longer be an "Acquiring Person," as defined pursuant to the foregoing 
provisions of this paragraph (a), then such Person shall not be deemed to be 
or to have become an "Acquiring Person" for any purposes of this Agreement; 
and (ii) if, as of the date hereof, any Person is the Beneficial Owner of 15% 
or more of the Common Shares outstanding, such Person shall not be or become 
an "Acquiring Person," as defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of 
this paragraph (a), unless and until such time as such Person shall become 
the Beneficial Owner of additional Common Shares (other than pursuant to a 
dividend or distribution paid or made by the Company on the outstanding 
Common Shares in Common Shares or pursuant to a split or subdivision of the 
outstanding Common Shares), unless, upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of 
such additional Common Shares, such Person is not then the Beneficial Owner 
of 15% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding.

            (b)    "ADJUSTMENT FRACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 11(a)(i) hereof.

            (c)    "AFFILIATE" and "ASSOCIATE" shall have the respective 
meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and 
Regulations under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date of this 
Agreement.

            (d)    A Person shall be deemed the "BENEFICIAL OWNER" of and 
shall be deemed to "BENEFICIALLY OWN" any securities:

                   (i)    which such Person or any of such Person's 
Affiliates or Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, for 
purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 thereunder (or 
any comparable or successor law or regulation);

                   (ii)   which such Person or any of such Person's 
Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether such right is 
exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any 
agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than customary agreements with 
and between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona 
fide public offering of securities), or upon the exercise of conversion 
rights, exchange rights, rights (other than the Rights), warrants or options, 
or otherwise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed pursuant 
to this Section 1(d)(ii)(A) to be the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially 
own, (1) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by 
or on behalf of such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates 
until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange, or (2) 
securities which a Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates 
may be deemed to have the right to acquire pursuant to any merger or other 
acquisition agreement between the Company 


                                       -2-

<PAGE>

and such Person (or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates) if such 
agreement has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to 
there being an Acquiring Person; or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any 
agreement, arrangement or understanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person 
shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any 
security under this Section 1(d)(ii)(B) if the agreement, arrangement or 
understanding to vote such security (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy 
or consent given to such Person in response to a public proxy or consent 
solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules 
and regulations of the Exchange Act and (2) is not also then reportable on 
Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); 
or

                   (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly or 
indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with 
which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates has any 
agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing (other 
than customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group 
members with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities) for the 
purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except to the extent contemplated by 
the proviso to Section 1(d)(ii)(B)) or disposing of any securities of the 
Company; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no case shall an officer or director of 
the Company be deemed (x) the Beneficial Owner of any securities beneficially 
owned by another officer or director of the Company solely by reason of 
actions undertaken by such persons in their capacity as officers or directors 
of the Company or (y) the Beneficial Owner of securities held of record by 
the trustee of any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of 
the Company for the benefit of any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary 
of the Company, other than the officer or director, by reason of any 
influence that such officer or director may have over the voting of the 
securities held in the plan.

            (e)    "BUSINESS DAY" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, 
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York are authorized or 
obligated by law or executive order to close.

            (f)    "CLOSE OF BUSINESS" on any given date shall mean 5:00 
P.M., Dallas time, on such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if such date is not 
a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Dallas time, on the next succeeding 
Business Day.

            (g)    "COMMON SHARES" when used with reference to the Company 
shall mean the shares of Common Stock of the Company, $0.001 par value.  
Common Shares when used with reference to any Person other than the Company 
shall mean the capital stock (or equity interest) with the greatest voting 
power of such other Person or, if such other Person is a Subsidiary of 
another Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately control such 
first-mentioned Person.

            (h)    "COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS" shall have the meaning set 
forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


                                       -3-

<PAGE>

            (i)    "COMPANY" shall mean Source Media, Inc., a Delaware 
corporation, subject to the terms of Section 13(a)(iii)(C) hereof.

            (j)    "CURRENT PER SHARE MARKET PRICE" of any security (a 
"Security" for purposes of this definition), for all computations other than 
those made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, shall mean the average of 
the daily closing prices per share of such Security for the thirty (30) 
consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to but not including such date, 
and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, 
the Current Per Share Market Price of any Security on any date shall be 
deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such 
Security for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to but 
not including such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that the 
Current Per Share Market Price of the Security is determined during a period 
following the announcement by the issuer of such Security of (i) a dividend 
or distribution on such Security payable in shares of such Security or 
securities convertible into such shares or (ii) any subdivision, combination 
or reclassification of such Security, and prior to the expiration of the 
applicable thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10) Trading Day period, after the 
ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for 
such subdivision, combination or reclassification, then, and in each such 
case, the Current Per Share Market Price shall be appropriately adjusted to 
reflect the current market price per share equivalent of such Security.  The 
closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in 
case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and 
asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal 
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed 
or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Security is 
not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported 
in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to 
securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the 
Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security is not listed 
or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last sale 
price or, if such last sale price is not reported, the average of the high 
bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by 
Nasdaq or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the Security 
is not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and 
asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in 
the Security selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any 
such date the Security is not publicly held or so listed or traded, Current 
Per Share Market Price shall mean the fair value per share as determined in 
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination 
shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.

            (k)    "CURRENT VALUE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

            (l)    "DISTRIBUTION DATE" shall mean the earlier of (i) the 
Close of Business on the tenth day after the Shares Acquisition Date (or, if 
the tenth day after the Shares Acquisition Date occurs before the Record 
Date, the Close of Business on the Record Date) or (ii) the Close of Business 
on the tenth Business Day (or such later date as may be determined by action 
of the Company's Board of Directors) after the date that a tender or exchange 
offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, 
any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, 
or any Person organized, appointed or established by the Company 


                                       -4-

<PAGE>

for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or 
given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and 
Regulations under the Exchange Act, if, assuming the successful consummation 
thereof, such Person would be an Acquiring Person.

            (m)    "EQUIVALENT SHARES" shall mean Common Shares of the 
Company and any other class or series of capital stock of the Company which 
is entitled to the same rights, privileges and preferences as the Common 
Shares.

            (n)    "EXCHANGE ACT" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended.

            (o)    "EXCHANGE RATIO" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 24(a) hereof.

            (p)    "EXERCISE PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 4(a) hereof.
 
            (q)    "EXPIRATION DATE" shall mean the earliest to occur of: (i) 
the Close of Business on the Final Expiration Date, (ii) the Redemption Date, 
or (iii) the time at which the Board of Directors orders the exchange of the 
Rights as provided in Section 24 hereof. 

            (r)    "FINAL EXPIRATION DATE" shall mean May 7, 2008.

            (s)    "INTERESTED PERSON" with respect to a Transaction shall 
mean any Person who (i) is or will become an Acquiring Person if the 
Transaction were to be consummated or an Affiliate or Associate of such a 
Person, and (ii) is, or directly or indirectly proposed, nominated or 
financially supported, a director of the Company in office at the time of 
consideration of the Transaction in question who was elected by written 
consent of stockholders.

            (t)    "NASDAQ" shall mean the National Association of Securities 
Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System.

            (u)    "PERSON" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or 
other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of 
such entity.

            (v)    "POST-EVENT TRANSFEREE" shall have the meaning set forth 
in Section 7(e) hereof.

            (w)    "PRE-EVENT TRANSFEREE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 7(e) hereof.

            (x)    "PRINCIPAL PARTY" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 13(b) hereof.

            (y)    "RECORD DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in the 
recitals at the beginning of this Agreement.

            (z)    "REDEMPTION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 23(a) hereof.


                                       -5-

<PAGE>

            (aa)   "REDEMPTION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 23(a) hereof.

            (bb)   "RIGHTS" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals 
at the beginning of this Agreement.

            (cc)   "RIGHTS AGENT" shall mean ChaseMellon Shareholder 
Services, L.L.C. or its successor or replacement as provided in Sections 19 
and 21 hereof.

            (dd)   "RIGHTS CERTIFICATE" shall mean a certificate 
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.

            (ee)   "RIGHTS DIVIDEND DECLARATION DATE" shall have the meaning 
set forth in the recitals at the beginning of this Agreement.

            (ff)   "SECTION 11(a)(ii) TRIGGER DATE" shall have the meaning 
set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 

            (gg)   "SECTION 13 EVENT" shall mean any event described in 
clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 13(a) hereof.

            (hh)   "SECURITIES ACT" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as 
amended.

            (ii)   "SHARES ACQUISITION DATE" shall mean the first date of 
public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, 
without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the 
Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person 
has become such; PROVIDED THAT, if such Person is determined not to have 
become an Acquiring Person pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof, then no Shares 
Acquisition Date shall be deemed to have occurred.

            (jj)   "SPREAD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
11(a)(iii) hereof.

            (kk)   "SUBSIDIARY" of any Person shall mean any corporation or 
other entity of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect a 
majority of the directors or Persons having similar authority of such 
corporation or other entity is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by 
such Person, or any corporation or other entity otherwise controlled by such 
Person.

            (ll)   "SUBSTITUTION PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

            (mm)   "SUMMARY OF RIGHTS" shall mean a summary of this Agreement 
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.

            (nn)   "TOTAL EXERCISE PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 4(a) hereof.


                                       -6-

<PAGE>

            (oo)   "TRADING DAY" shall mean a day on which the principal 
national securities exchange on which a referenced security is listed or 
admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if a 
referenced security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national 
securities exchange, a Business Day.  

            (pp)   "TRANSACTION" shall mean any merger, consolidation or sale 
of assets described in Section 13(a) hereof or any acquisition of Common 
Shares which would result in a Person becoming an Acquiring Person.

            (qq)   A "TRIGGERING EVENT" shall be deemed to have occurred upon 
any Person becoming an Acquiring Person.

     Section 2.    APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Company hereby appoints 
the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the terms 
and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  
The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may 
deem necessary or desirable.

     Section 3.    ISSUANCE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

            (a)    Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be 
evidenced (subject to the provisions of Sections 3(b) and 3(c) hereof) by the 
certificates for Common Shares registered in the names of the holders thereof 
(which certificates shall also be deemed to be Rights Certificates) and not 
by separate Rights Certificates and (ii) the Rights will be transferable only 
in connection with the transfer of Common Shares.  Until the earlier of the 
Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the surrender for transfer of 
certificates for Common Shares shall also constitute the surrender for 
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented thereby. 
 As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company will prepare 
and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will send or 
cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested and, if necessary, 
provided with a shareholder list of the Company's Common Shares, send) by 
first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as 
of the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such 
holder shown on the records of the Company, a Rights Certificate evidencing 
one Right for each Common Share so held, subject to adjustment as provided 
herein.  In the event that an adjustment in the number of Rights per Common 
Share has been made pursuant to Section 11 hereof, then at the time of 
distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary 
and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) 
hereof) so that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights 
are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of and 
after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such 
Rights Certificates and may be transferred by the transfer of the Rights 
Certificates as permitted hereby, separately and apart from any transfer of 
Common Shares, and the holders of such Rights Certificates as listed in the 
records of the Company or any transfer agent or registrar for the Rights 
shall be the record holders thereof.


                                       -7-

<PAGE>

            (b)    On the Record Date or as soon as practicable thereafter, 
the Company will send a copy of the Summary of Rights by first-class, 
postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of the Close 
of Business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the 
records of the Company's transfer agent and registrar.  With respect to 
certificates for Common Shares outstanding as of the Record Date, until the 
Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates 
registered in the names of the holders thereof together with the Summary of 
Rights.  Until the Distribution Date (or, if earlier, the Expiration Date), 
the surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Shares outstanding 
on the Record Date, with or without a copy of the Summary of Rights, shall 
also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares 
represented thereby.

            (c)    Unless the Board of Directors by resolution adopted at or 
before the time of the issuance of any Common Shares specifies to the 
contrary, Rights shall be issued in respect of all Common Shares that are 
issued after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution 
Date or the Expiration Date or, in certain circumstances provided in Section 
22 hereof, after the Distribution Date.  Certificates representing such 
Common Shares shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall 
bear the following legend:

     THIS CERTIFICATE ALSO EVIDENCES AND ENTITLES THE HOLDER HEREOF TO
     CERTAIN RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN A RIGHTS AGREEMENT BETWEEN SOURCE
     MEDIA, INC. AND CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C., AS THE
     RIGHTS AGENT, DATED AS OF APRIL 24, 1998, (THE "RIGHTS AGREEMENT"),
     THE TERMS OF WHICH ARE HEREBY INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AND A
     COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES OF SOURCE
     MEDIA, INC.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
     AGREEMENT, SUCH RIGHTS WILL BE EVIDENCED BY SEPARATE CERTIFICATES AND
     WILL NO LONGER BE EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE.  SOURCE MEDIA, INC.
     WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF THE RIGHTS
     AGREEMENT WITHOUT CHARGE AFTER RECEIPT OF A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR. 
     UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS
     ISSUED TO, OR HELD BY, ANY PERSON WHO IS, WAS OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING
     PERSON OR ANY AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS ARE
     DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT), WHETHER CURRENTLY HELD BY OR ON
     BEHALF OF SUCH PERSON OR BY ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER, MAY BECOME NULL AND
     VOID.

With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the 
earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights 
associated with the Common Shares represented by such certificates shall be 
evidenced by such certificates alone, and the surrender for transfer of any 
such certificate shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated 
with the Common Shares represented thereby.


                                       -8-

<PAGE>

            (d)    In the event that the Company purchases or acquires any 
Common Shares after the Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date, any 
Rights associated with such Common Shares shall be deemed canceled and 
retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights 
associated with the Common Shares which are no longer outstanding.

     Section 4.    FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

            (a)    The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to 
purchase Common Shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse 
thereof) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto and may have 
such marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or 
endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are 
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement (subject to the 
consent of the Rights Agent, not to be unreasonably withheld, for any changes 
to the Rights Certificate which affect the duties or responsibilities of the 
Rights Agent), or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or 
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or 
regulation of any stock exchange or automated quotation system, on which the 
Rights may from time to time be listed or included, or to conform to usage.  
Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights 
Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date (or 
in the case of Rights issued with respect to Common Shares issued by the 
Company after the Record Date, as of the date of issuance of such Common 
Shares) and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such 
number of Common Shares as shall be set forth therein at the price set forth 
therein (such exercise price per Common Share being hereinafter referred to 
as the "EXERCISE PRICE" and the aggregate Exercise Price of all Common Shares 
issuable upon exercise of one Right being hereinafter referred to as the 
"TOTAL EXERCISE PRICE"), but the number and type of securities purchasable 
upon the exercise of each Right and the Exercise Price shall be subject to 
adjustment as provided herein.

            (b)    Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or 
Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by:  (i) an 
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a 
transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who 
becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such or (iii) a 
transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who 
becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person 
becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer 
(whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of 
equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such 
Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding 
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Company's Board 
of Directors has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding 
which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, 
and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof 
upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights 
Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent 
feasible) the following legend:

     THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE
     BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN 


                                       -9-

<PAGE>

     ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS 
     SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY, THIS 
     RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND 
     VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF THE RIGHTS 
     AGREEMENT.

     Section 5.    COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION.

            (a)    The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the 
Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief 
Financial Officer, its President or any Vice President, either manually or by 
facsimile signature, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the 
Company, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed 
thereto the Company's seal (if any) or a facsimile thereof.  The Rights 
Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent and shall 
not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned.  In case any officer of 
the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease 
to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent 
and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, 
nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and 
delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person 
who signed such Rights Certificates on behalf of the Company had not ceased 
to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificate may be signed 
on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the 
execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the 
Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the 
execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such an officer.

            (b)    Following the Distribution Date  and, if necessary, 
receipt by the Rights Agent of a list of record holders of Common Shares, the 
Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its office designated for such 
purposes, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates 
issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the 
respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced 
on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the 
Rights Certificates.

     Section 6.    TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS 
CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

            (a)    Subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e), 14 and 24 
hereof, at any time after the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and 
at or prior to the Close of Business on the Expiration Date, any Rights 
Certificate or Rights Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or 
exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, entitling 
the registered holder to purchase a like number of Common Shares (or, 
following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or other assets, as the 
case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered 
then entitled such holder to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to 
transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered 


                                       -10-

<PAGE>

to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the 
principal Dallas office of the Rights Agent (the "DESIGNATED OFFICE").  
Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any 
action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights 
Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed and signed the 
certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such 
Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the 
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates 
or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.  Thereupon the 
Rights Agent shall, subject to Sections 7(e), 14 and 24 hereof, countersign 
and deliver to the person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require 
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may 
be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange 
of Rights Certificates.

            (b)    Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of 
evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or 
mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or 
destruction, of indemnity or security satisfactory to them, and, at the 
Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all 
reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights 
Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company 
will make and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights 
Agent for delivery to the registered holder in lieu of the Rights Certificate 
so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

     Section 7.    EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; EXERCISE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF 
RIGHTS.

            (a)    Subject to Sections 7(e), 23(b) and 24(b) hereof, the 
registered holder of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced 
thereby (except as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time 
after the Distribution Date and prior to the Close of Business on the 
Expiration Date by surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of 
election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights 
Agent at the Designated Office, together with payment of the Exercise Price 
for each Common Share (or, following a Triggering Event, other securities, 
cash or other assets as the case may be) as to which the Rights are exercised.

            (b)    The Exercise Price for each Common Share issuable pursuant 
to the exercise of a Right shall initially be SIXTY-FIVE DOLLARS ($65.00), 
shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 
and 13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of 
America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.

            (c)    Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing 
exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase duly executed, 
accompanied by payment of the Exercise Price for the number of Common Shares 
(or, following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or other assets as 
the case may be) to be purchased and an amount equal to any applicable tax or 
governmental charge required to be paid by the holder of such Rights 
Certificate in accordance with Section 9(e) hereof, the Rights Agent shall, 
subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition 


                                       -11-

<PAGE>

from any transfer agent of the Common Shares (or make available, if the 
Rights Agent is the transfer agent for the Common Shares) a certificate or 
certificates for the number of Common Shares (or, following a Triggering 
Event, other securities, cash or other assets as the case may be) to be 
purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to 
comply with all such requests or (B) if the Company shall have elected to 
deposit the total number of Common Shares (or, following a Triggering Event, 
other securities, cash or other assets as the case may be) issuable upon 
exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from 
the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of Common 
Shares (or, following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or other 
assets as the case may be) as are to be purchased (in which case certificates 
for the Common Shares (or, following a Triggering Event, other securities, 
cash or other assets as the case may be) represented by such receipts shall 
be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company 
hereby directs the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when 
appropriate, requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in 
lieu of issuance of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, 
(iii) after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the 
same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of such 
Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by 
such holder and (iv) when appropriate, after receipt thereof, deliver such 
cash to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights 
Certificate.  The payment of the Exercise Price (as such amount may be 
reduced (including to zero) pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) and an 
amount equal to any applicable tax or governmental charge required to be paid 
by the holder of such Rights Certificate in accordance with Section 9(e) 
hereof, may be made in cash or by certified bank check, cashier's check or 
bank draft payable to the order of the Company.  In the event that the 
Company is obligated to issue securities of the Company other than Common 
Shares, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a) 
hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such other 
securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution by the 
Rights Agent, if and when necessary to comply with this Agreement.

            (d)    In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate 
shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights 
Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised 
shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the registered holder of such Rights 
Certificate or to his or her duly authorized assigns, subject to the 
provisions of Section 6 and Section 14 hereof.

            (e)    Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the 
contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Triggering Event, any 
Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or 
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person 
(or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the 
Acquiring Person becomes such (a "POST-EVENT TRANSFEREE"), (iii) a transferee 
of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a 
transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such 
and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not 
for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests 
in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has 
any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the 
transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Company's Board of Directors 
has determined is part 


                                       -12-

<PAGE>

of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or 
effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e) (a "PRE-EVENT TRANSFEREE") or (iv) 
any subsequent transferee receiving transferred Rights from a Post-Event 
Transferee or a Pre-Event Transferee, either directly or through one or more 
intermediate transferees, shall become null and void without any further 
action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with 
respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or 
otherwise.  The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that the 
provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, 
but neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any 
holder of Rights Certificates or to any other Person as a result of the 
Company's failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring 
Person or any of such Acquiring Person's Affiliates, Associates or 
transferees hereunder.

            (f)    Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the 
contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to 
undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence 
of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such 
registered holder shall, in addition to having complied with the requirements 
of Section 7(a), have (i) properly completed and signed the certificate 
contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side 
of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise and (ii) provided 
such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former 
Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company or the 
Rights Agent shall reasonably request.

     Section 8.    CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.  All 
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split 
up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any of 
its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled 
form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no 
Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly 
permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall 
deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights 
Agent shall so cancel and retire, any Rights Certificate purchased or 
acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights 
Agent shall deliver all canceled Rights Certificates to the Company, or 
shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy  such canceled Rights 
Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction 
thereof to the Company.

     Section 9.    RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF COMMON SHARES.

            (a)    The Company covenants and agrees that it will use its best 
efforts to cause to be reserved and kept available out of and to the extent 
of its authorized and unissued Common Shares not reserved for another purpose 
(and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized 
and unissued Common Shares and/or other securities), the number of Common 
Shares (and, following the occurrence of the Triggering Event, Common Shares 
and/or other securities) that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in 
full of all outstanding Rights.

            (b)    If the Company has in the past or shall hereafter list any 
of its Common Shares on a national securities exchange or quotation system, 
then so long as the Common Shares (and, 


                                       -13-

<PAGE>

following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Shares and/or other 
securities) issuable and deliverable upon exercise of the Rights may be 
listed on such exchange or quotation system, the Company shall use its best 
efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable 
(but only to the extent that it is reasonably likely that the Rights will be 
exercised), all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such 
exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

            (c)    The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as 
soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence of 
a Triggering Event in which the consideration to be delivered by the Company 
upon exercise of the Rights is described in Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 
11(a)(iii) hereof, or as soon as is required by law following the 
Distribution Date, as the case may be, a registration statement under the 
Securities Act with respect to the securities purchasable upon exercise of 
the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to 
become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and (iii) cause 
such registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all 
times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until the earlier of 
(A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for such 
securities and (B) the Expiration Date.  The Company may temporarily suspend, 
for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in 
clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of 
the Rights in order to prepare and file such registration statement and 
permit it to become effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company shall 
issue a public announcement stating, and notify the Rights Agent, that the 
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a 
public announcement and notification to the Rights Agent at such time as the 
suspension is no longer in effect.  The Company will also take such action as 
may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities or 
"blue sky" laws of the various states in connection with the exercisability 
of the Rights.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the 
contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction, unless the 
requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained, or an 
exemption therefrom shall be available, and until a registration statement 
has been declared effective.

            (d)    The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all 
such action as may be necessary to ensure that all Common Shares (or other 
securities of the Company) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the 
time of delivery of the certificates for such securities (subject to payment 
of the Exercise Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully 
paid and nonassessable shares.

            (e)    The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay 
when due and payable any and all taxes and governmental charges which may be 
payable in respect of the original issuance or delivery of the Rights 
Certificates or of any Common Shares (or other securities) upon the exercise 
of Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax or 
governmental charge which may be payable in respect of any transfer or 
delivery of Rights Certificates to a person other than, or the issuance or 
delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the Common Shares (or 
other securities of the Company) in a name other than that of, the registered 
holder of the Rights Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise 
or to issue or to deliver any certificates or depositary receipts for Common 
Shares (or other securities of the Company) upon the exercise of any 


                                       -14-

<PAGE>

Rights until any such tax or governmental charge shall have been paid (any 
such tax or governmental charge being payable by the holder of such Rights 
Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the 
Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

     Section 10.   RECORD DATE.  Each Person in whose name any certificate 
for a number of Common Shares (or other securities) is issued upon the 
exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder 
of record of the Common Shares (or other securities) represented thereby on, 
and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights 
Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the 
Exercise Price with respect to which the Rights have been exercised (and any 
applicable taxes or governmental charges) was made; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the transfer 
books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become 
the record holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the 
next succeeding Business Day on which the transfer books of the Company are 
open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a 
Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of Common 
Shares (or other securities) for which the Rights shall be exercisable, 
including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or 
other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be 
entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as 
provided herein.

     Section 11.   ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE, NUMBER OF SHARES OR NUMBER 
OF RIGHTS.  The Exercise Price, the number and kind of shares or other 
property covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are 
subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

            (a)    (i)    In the event the Company shall at any time after 
the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Common Shares 
payable in Common Shares, (B) subdivide the outstanding Common Shares, (C) 
combine the outstanding Common Shares (by reverse stock split or otherwise) 
into a smaller number of Common Shares, or (D) issue any shares of its 
capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Shares (including any such 
reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the 
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), then, in each such 
event, except as otherwise provided in this Section 11 and Section 7(e) 
hereof: (1) the Exercise Price in effect at the time of the record date for 
such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or 
reclassification shall be adjusted so that the Exercise Price thereafter 
shall equal the result obtained by dividing the Exercise Price in effect 
immediately prior to such time by a fraction (the "ADJUSTMENT FRACTION"), the 
numerator of which shall be the total number of Common Shares (or shares of 
capital stock issued in such reclassification of the Common Shares) 
outstanding immediately following such time and the denominator of which 
shall be the total number of Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to 
such time; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration to be 
paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of 
the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of such 
Right; and (2) the number of Common Shares (or shares of such other capital 
stock) issuable upon the exercise of each Right shall equal the number of 
Common Shares (or shares of such other capital stock) as were issuable upon 
exercise of a Right immediately prior to the occurrence of the event 
described in clauses (A)-(D) of 


                                       -15-

<PAGE>

this Section 11(a)(i), multiplied by the Adjustment Fraction.  Each Common 
Share that shall become outstanding after an adjustment has been made 
pursuant to this Section 11(a)(i) shall have associated with it the number of 
Rights, exercisable at the Exercise Price and for the number of Common Shares 
(or shares of such other capital stock) as one Common Share has associated 
with it immediately following the adjustment made pursuant to this Section 
11(a)(i).

                   (ii)   Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the 
event a Triggering Event shall have occurred, then promptly following such 
Triggering Event each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) 
hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive for each Right, upon 
exercise thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and payment 
of the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the 
Triggering Event, such number of Common Shares of the Company as shall equal 
the result obtained by multiplying the  Exercise Price in effect immediately 
prior to the occurrence of the Triggering Event by the number of Common 
Shares for which a Right was exercisable (or would have been exercisable if 
the Distribution Date had occurred) immediately prior to the first occurrence 
of a Triggering Event, and dividing that product by 50% of the Current Per 
Share Market Price for Common Shares on the date of occurrence of the 
Triggering Event; provided, however, that the Exercise Price and the number 
of Common Shares of the Company so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall 
be subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 
11(e) hereof to reflect any events occurring in respect of the Common Shares 
of the Company after the occurrence of the Triggering Event. 

                   (iii)  In lieu of issuing Common Shares in accordance with 
Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the Company may, if the Company's Board of 
Directors determines that such action is necessary or appropriate and not 
contrary to the interest of holders of Rights and, in the event that the 
number of Common Shares which are authorized by the Company's Certificate of 
Incorporation but not outstanding or reserved for issuance for purposes other 
than upon exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to permit the exercise in 
full of the Rights, or if any necessary regulatory approval for such issuance 
has not been obtained by the Company, the Company shall:  (A) determine the 
excess of (1) the value of the Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of a 
Right (the "CURRENT VALUE") over (2) the Exercise Price (such excess, the 
"SPREAD") and (B) with respect to each Right, make adequate provision to 
substitute for such Common Shares, upon exercise of the Rights, (1) cash, (2) 
a reduction in the Exercise Price, (3) other equity securities of the Company 
(including, without limitation, shares or units of shares of any series of 
preferred stock which the Company's Board of Directors has deemed to have the 
same value as Common Shares (such shares or units of shares of preferred 
stock are herein called "COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS")), except to the extent 
that the Company has not obtained any necessary stockholder or regulatory 
approval for such issuance, (4) debt securities of the Company, except to the 
extent that the Company has not obtained any necessary stockholder or 
regulatory approval for such issuance, (5) other assets or (6) any 
combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current 
Value, where such aggregate value has been determined by the Company's Board 
of Directors based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment 
banking firm selected by the Company's Board of Directors; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, 
if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to deliver value 
pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the later of 
(x) the first occurrence of a 


                                       -16-

<PAGE>

Triggering Event and (y) the date on which the Company's right of redemption 
pursuant to Section 23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to 
herein as the "SECTION 11(a)(ii) TRIGGER DATE"), then the Company shall be 
obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without 
requiring payment of the Exercise Price, Common Shares (to the extent 
available), except to the extent that the Company has not obtained any 
necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for such issuance, and then, if 
necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to 
the Spread.  If the Company's Board of Directors shall determine in good 
faith that it is likely that sufficient additional Common Shares could be 
authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights or that any 
necessary regulatory approval for such issuance will be obtained, the thirty 
(30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but 
not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in 
order that the Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of 
such additional shares or take action to obtain such regulatory approval 
(such period, as it may be extended, the "SUBSTITUTION PERIOD").  To the 
extent that the Company determines that some action need be taken pursuant to 
the first and/or second sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x) 
shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply 
uniformly to all outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the exercisability of 
the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek 
any authorization of additional shares, to take any action to obtain any 
required regulatory approval and/or to decide the appropriate form of 
distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the 
value thereof.  In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall notify 
the Rights Agent thereof and issue a public announcement stating that the 
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as 
notify the Rights Agent and issue a public announcement at such time as the 
suspension is no longer in effect.  For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), 
the value of the Common Shares shall be the Current Per Share Market Price of 
the Common Shares on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value of any 
Common Stock Equivalent shall be deemed to have the same value as the Common 
Shares on such date.

            (b)    In case the Company shall, at any time after the date of 
this Agreement, fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or 
warrants to all holders of Common Shares or of any class or series of 
Equivalent Shares entitling such holders (for a period expiring within 
forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or 
purchase Common Shares or Equivalent Shares or securities convertible into 
Common Shares or Equivalent Shares at a price per share (or having a 
conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common Shares or 
Equivalent Shares) less than the then Current Per Share Market Price of the 
Common Shares or Equivalent Shares on such record date, then, in each such 
case, the Exercise Price to be in effect after such record date shall be 
determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to 
such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of 
Common Shares and Equivalent Shares (if any) outstanding on such record date, 
plus the number of Common Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case may be, 
which the aggregate offering price of the total number of Common Shares or 
Equivalent Shares, as the case may be, to be offered or issued (and/or the 
aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities to be 
offered or issued) would purchase at such current market price, and the 
denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares and Equivalent 
Shares (if any) outstanding on such record date, plus the number of 
additional


                                       -17-

<PAGE>

Common Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case may be, to be offered for 
subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be 
offered are initially convertible); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall 
the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the 
aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable 
upon exercise of one Right.  In case such subscription price may be paid in a 
consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the 
value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the 
Company's Board of Directors, whose determination shall be described in a 
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights 
Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Common Shares and Equivalent Shares 
owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed 
outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such adjustment shall 
be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event 
that such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, the Exercise Price 
shall be adjusted to be the Exercise Price which would then be in effect if 
such record date had not been fixed.

            (c)    In case the Company shall, at any time after the date of 
this Agreement, fix a record date for the making of a distribution to all 
holders of the Common Shares or of any class or series of Equivalent Shares 
(including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or 
merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of 
evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash 
dividend, if any, or a dividend payable in Common Shares) or subscription 
rights, options or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b)), 
then, in each such case, the Exercise Price to be in effect after such record 
date shall be determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect 
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which 
shall be the Current Per Share Market Price of a Common Share or an 
Equivalent Share on such record date, less the fair market value per Common 
Share or Equivalent Share (as determined in good faith by the Board of 
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a 
statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or 
evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights 
or warrants applicable to a Common Share or Equivalent Share, as the case may 
be, and the denominator of which shall be such Current Per Share Market Price 
of a Common Share or Equivalent Share on such record date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, 
that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one 
Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of 
the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right.  Such adjustments shall be 
made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that 
such distribution is not so made, the Exercise Price shall be adjusted to be 
the Exercise Price which would have been in effect if such record date had 
not been fixed.

            (d)    Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no 
adjustment in the Exercise Price shall be required unless such adjustment 
would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Exercise Price; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(d) 
are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account 
in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under this Section 11 shall 
be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a Common 
Share or other share, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first sentence 
of this Section 11(d), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be 
made no later than the 

                                       -18-

<PAGE>

earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which 
requires such adjustment or (ii) the Expiration Date.

            (e)    If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 
11(a) or 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall 
become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Common 
Shares, thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon 
exercise of any Right and, if required, the Exercise Price thereof, shall be 
subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly 
equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Common Shares 
contained in Sections 11(a), 11(b), 11(c), 11(d), 11(f), 11(g), 11(h), 11(i), 
11(j), 11(k) and 11(l), and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 
with respect to the Common Shares shall apply on like terms to any such other 
shares.

            (f)    All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to 
any adjustment made to the Exercise Price hereunder shall evidence the right 
to purchase, at the adjusted Exercise Price, the number of Common Shares 
purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all 
subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

            (g)    Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as 
provided in Section 11(h), upon each adjustment of the Exercise Price as a 
result of the calculations made in Section 11(b), each Right outstanding 
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence 
the right to purchase, at the adjusted Exercise Price, that number of Common 
Shares (calculated to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share) obtained by (i) 
multiplying (x) the number of Common Shares covered by a Right immediately 
prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Exercise Price in effect immediately 
prior to such adjustment of the Exercise Price, and (ii) dividing the product 
so obtained by the Exercise Price in effect immediately after such adjustment 
of the Exercise Price.

            (h)    The Company may elect on or after the date of any 
adjustment of the Exercise Price as a result of the calculations made in 
Section 11(b) to adjust the number of Rights, in substitution for any 
adjustment in the number of Common Shares purchasable upon the exercise of a 
Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after such adjustment of the number of 
Rights shall be exercisable for the number of Common Shares for which a Right 
was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of 
record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that 
number of Rights (calculated to the nearest ten-thousandth) obtained by 
dividing the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the 
Exercise Price by the Exercise Price in effect immediately after adjustment 
of the Exercise Price.  The Company shall make a public announcement of its 
election to adjust the number of Rights (with notice thereof to the Rights 
Agent), indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the 
time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. This record date may be the 
date on which the Exercise Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if 
the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days 
later than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights Certificates have 
been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this 
Section 11(h), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be 
distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date 
Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional 
Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a 


                                       -19-

<PAGE>

result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to 
be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for 
the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, 
and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights 
Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be 
entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates so to be distributed 
shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein 
(and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Exercise Price) and 
shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights 
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.

            (i)    Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Exercise 
Price or the number of Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the 
Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may 
continue to express the Exercise Price per Common Share and the number of 
Common Shares which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued 
hereunder.

            (j)    Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment 
reducing the Exercise Price below the par or stated value, if any, of the 
number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company 
shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be 
necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue as fully 
paid and nonassessable shares such number of Common Shares at such adjusted 
Exercise Price.

            (k)    In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an 
adjustment in the Exercise Price be made effective as of a record date for a 
specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such 
event the issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date 
of the number of Common Shares and other capital stock or securities of the 
Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of 
Common Shares and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, 
issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Exercise Price in effect 
prior to such adjustment; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall deliver 
to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such 
holder's right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) 
upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

            (l)    Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary 
notwithstanding, prior to the Distribution Date, the Company shall be 
entitled to make such reductions in the Exercise Price, in addition to those 
adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that 
it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in order that any 
(i) consolidation or subdivision of the Common Shares or any Equivalent 
Shares, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any Common Shares or Equivalent 
Shares at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash 
of Common Shares or Equivalent Shares or securities which by their terms are 
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares or Equivalent Shares, (iv) 
stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in 
this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Common 
Shares shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

            (m)    The Company covenants and agrees that, after the 
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23, 24 or 27 
hereof, take (or permit to be taken) any action if at the 

                                       -20-

<PAGE>

time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will 
diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be 
afforded by the Rights.

     Section 12.   CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED EXERCISE PRICE OR NUMBER OF 
SHARES. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Sections 11 or 13 
hereof, the Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth 
such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts and computations 
accounting for such adjustment, (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each 
transfer agent for the Common Shares a copy of such certificate and (c) mail 
a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate in accordance 
with Section 26 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the failure 
of the Company to make such certification or give such notice shall not 
affect the validity of such adjustment or the force or effect of the 
requirement for such adjustment.  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected 
in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment contained therein, 
shall have no duty with respect to and shall not be deemed to have knowledge 
of, such adjustment unless and until it shall have received such certificate.

     Section 13.   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR 
EARNING POWER.

            (a)    In the event that, following a Triggering Event, directly 
or indirectly:

                   (i)    the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with 
and into, any other Person (other than a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the 
Company in a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the 
state of incorporation of the Company and which complies with Section 11(m) 
hereof);

                   (ii)   any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company 
in a transaction that complies with Section 11(m) hereof) shall consolidate 
with the Company, or merge with and into the Company and the Company shall be 
the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger; or

                   (iii)  the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or 
one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or 
more transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more of the 
assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a 
whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company or one or more 
of its wholly owned Subsidiaries in one or more transactions, each of which 
individually (and together) complies with Section 11(m) hereof),

                          then, concurrent with and in each such case, 

                          (A)    each holder of a Right (except as provided 
in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the 
exercise thereof at a price equal to the Total Exercise Price applicable 
immediately prior to the occurrence of the Section 13 Event in accordance 
with the terms of this Agreement, such number of validly authorized and 
issued, fully paid, nonassessable and freely tradeable Common Shares of the 
Principal Party (as hereinafter defined), free 


                                       -21-

<PAGE>

of any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, 
as shall be equal to the result obtained by dividing such Total Exercise 
Price by 50% of the Current Per Share Market Price of the Common Shares of 
such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event, 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares of 
such Principal Party so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall be subject 
to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(e) hereof;

                          (B)    such Principal Party shall thereafter be 
liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the 
obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement;

                          (C)    the term "Company" shall thereafter be 
deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that 
the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party 
following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event;

                          (D)    such Principal Party shall take such steps 
(including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of its 
Common Shares) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as 
may be necessary to ensure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be 
applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its Common Shares 
thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and

                          (E)    upon the subsequent occurrence of any 
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer of assets or other extraordinary 
transaction in respect of such Principal Party, each holder of a Right shall 
thereupon be entitled to receive, upon exercise of a Right and payment of the 
Total Exercise Price as provided in this Section 13(a), such cash, shares, 
rights, warrants and other property which such holder would have been 
entitled to receive had such holder, at the time of such transaction, owned 
the Common Shares of the Principal Party receivable upon the exercise of such 
Right pursuant to this Section 13(a), and such Principal Party shall take 
such steps (including, but not limited to, reservation of shares of stock) as 
may be necessary to permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in 
accordance with the terms hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and 
other property.

                          (F)    For purposes hereof, the "earning power" of 
the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be determined in good faith by the 
Company's Board of Directors on the basis of the operating earnings of each 
business operated by the Company and its Subsidiaries during the three fiscal 
years preceding the date of such determination (or, in the case of any 
business not operated by the Company or any Subsidiary during three full 
fiscal years preceding such date, during the period such business was 
operated by the Company or any Subsidiary).


                                       -22-

<PAGE>

            (b)    For purposes of this Agreement, the term "PRINCIPAL PARTY" 
shall mean:

                   (i)    in the case of any transaction described in clause 
(i) or (ii) of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the issuer of the 
securities into which the Common Shares are converted in such merger or 
consolidation, or, if there is more than one such issuer, the issuer the 
Common Shares of which have the greatest aggregate market value of shares 
outstanding, or (B) if no securities are so issued, (x) the Person that is 
the other party to the merger, if such Person survives said merger, or, if 
there is more than one such Person, the Person the Common Shares of which 
have the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding or (y) if the 
Person that is the other party to the merger does not survive the merger, the 
Person that does survive the merger (including the Company if it survives) or 
(z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and

                   (ii)   in the case of any transaction described in clause 
(iii) of Section 13(a) hereof, the Person that is the party receiving the 
greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such 
transaction or transactions, or, if more than one Person that is a party to 
such transaction or transactions receives the same portion of the assets or 
earning power so transferred and each such portion would, were it not for the 
other equal portions, constitute the greatest portion of the assets or 
earning power so transferred, or if the Person receiving the greatest portion 
of the assets or earning power cannot be determined, whichever of such 
Persons is the issuer of Common Shares having the greatest aggregate market 
value of shares outstanding;

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in any such case described in the foregoing clause 
(b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the Common Shares of such Person are not at such time 
or have not been continuously over the preceding 12-month period registered 
under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or 
indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Shares of which are and have 
been so registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other 
Person, or (2) if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of 
more than one Person, the Common Shares of which are and have been so 
registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such 
Persons is the issuer of Common Shares having the greatest aggregate market 
value of shares outstanding, or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or 
indirectly, by a joint venture formed by two or more Persons that are not 
owned, directly or indirectly by the same Person, the rules set forth in 
clauses (1) and (2) above shall apply to each of the owners having an 
interest in the venture as if the Person owned by the joint venture was a 
Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party in 
each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the 
same ratio as its interest in such Person bears to the total of such 
interests.

            (c)    The Company shall not consummate any Section 13 Event 
unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized 
Common Shares that have not been issued or reserved for issuance to permit 
the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and 
unless prior thereto the Company and such issuer shall have executed and 
delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement confirming that such 
Principal Party shall, upon consummation of such Section 13 Event, assume 
this Agreement in accordance with Sections 13(a) and 13(b) hereof, that all 
rights of first refusal or preemptive rights in respect of the issuance of 
Common Shares of 


                                       -23-

<PAGE>

such Principal Party upon exercise of outstanding Rights have been waived, 
that there are no rights, warrants, instruments or securities outstanding or 
any agreements or arrangements which, as a result of the consummation of such 
transaction, would eliminate or substantially diminish the benefits intended 
to be afforded by the Rights and that such transaction shall not result in a 
default by such Principal Party under this Agreement, and further providing 
that, as soon as practicable after the date of such Section 13 Event, such 
Principal Party will:

                   (i)    prepare and file a registration statement under the 
Securities Act with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon 
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, use its best efforts to cause 
such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after 
such filing and use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to 
remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of 
the Securities Act) until the Expiration Date, and similarly comply with 
applicable state securities laws;

                   (ii)   use its best efforts to list (or continue the 
listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the 
Rights on a national securities exchange or to meet the eligibility 
requirements for quotation on Nasdaq and list (or continue the listing of) 
the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on 
Nasdaq; and

                   (iii)  deliver to holders of the Rights historical 
financial statements for such Principal Party which comply in all respects 
with the requirements for registration on Form 10 (or any successor form) 
under the Exchange Act.

     In the event that at any time after the occurrence of a Triggering Event 
some or all of the Rights shall not have been exercised at the time of a 
transaction described in this Section 13, the Rights which have not 
theretofore been exercised shall thereafter be exercisable in the manner 
described in Section 13(a) (without taking into account any prior adjustment 
required by Section 11(a)(ii)).

            (d)    In case the "Principal Party" for purposes of Section 
13(b) hereof has provision in any of its authorized securities or in its 
certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other instrument governing its 
corporate affairs, which provision would have the effect of (i) causing such 
Principal Party to issue (other than to holders of Rights pursuant to Section 
13 hereof), in connection with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of a 
Section 13 Event, Common Shares or Equivalent Shares of such Principal Party 
at less than the then Current Per Share Market Price thereof or securities 
exercisable for, or convertible into, Common Shares or Equivalent Shares of 
such Principal Party at less than such then Current Per Share Market Price, 
or (ii) providing for any special payment, tax or similar provision in 
connection with the issuance of the Common Shares of such Principal Party 
pursuant to the provisions of Section 13 hereof, then, in such event, the 
Company hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not consummate 
any such transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal 
Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental 
agreement providing that the provision in question of such Principal Party 
shall have been canceled, waived or amended, or that the authorized 
securities shall be redeemed, so that the 

                                       -24-

<PAGE>

applicable provision will have no effect in connection with or as a 
consequence of, the consummation of the proposed transaction.

            (e)    The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any 
time after the Distribution Date, effect or permit to occur any Section 13 
Event, if (i) at the time or immediately after such Section 13 Event there 
are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or 
agreements in effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise 
eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights, (ii) prior to, 
simultaneously with or immediately after such Section 13 Event, the 
stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the 
"Principal Party" for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof shall have received a 
distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its 
Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of organization of the 
Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights. 

            (f)    The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to 
successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers.

     Section 14.   FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.

            (a)    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of 
Rights or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights. 
In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered 
holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional 
Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same 
fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For the purposes of 
this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the 
closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date 
on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable, as 
determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 1(j) hereof.

            (b)    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of 
Common Shares or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Common 
Shares upon the exercise or exchange of Rights.  In lieu of such fractional 
Common Shares, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of Rights 
Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an 
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a 
Common Share.  For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value 
of a Common Share shall be the closing price of a Common Share (as determined 
pursuant to the second sentence of Section 1(j) hereof) for the Trading Day 
immediately prior to the date of such exercise. 

            (c)    The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right 
expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or any 
fractional shares upon exercise of a Right.

     Section 15.   RIGHTS OF ACTION.  All rights of action in respect of this 
Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under 
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the 
Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered 
holders of the Common Shares); and any registered holder of any Rights 
Certificate (or, prior to the 


                                       -25-

<PAGE>

Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), without the consent of the Rights 
Agent or of the holder of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the 
Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), may, in his or her own behalf and 
for his or her own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, 
action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in 
respect of, his or her right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights 
Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this 
Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the 
holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights 
would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and 
will be entitled to specific performance of the obligations under, and 
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations 
of any Person subject to this Agreement.

     Section 16.    AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS.  Every holder of a Right, by 
accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent 
and with every other holder of a Right that:

            (a)    prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be 
transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Shares;

            (b)    after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are 
transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at 
the Designated Office, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of 
transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates fully and properly 
executed; and

            (c)    subject to Sections 6(a) and 7(f) hereof, the Company and 
the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose name the Rights 
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Shares 
certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights 
evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on 
the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Shares certificate made by 
anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes 
whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by 
any notice to the contrary.

     Section 17.   RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER.  No 
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive 
dividends or be deemed for any purpose to be the holder of the Common Shares 
or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on 
the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained 
herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of 
any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the 
Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter 
submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold 
consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other 
actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or 
to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or 
Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in 
accordance with the provisions hereof.


                                       -26-

<PAGE>

     Section 18.   CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.

            (a)    The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable 
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to 
time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees 
and other disbursements incurred in the administration, execution and any 
amendment of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties 
hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to 
hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, 
penalty, claim, demand, settlement, cost or expense, incurred without gross 
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, 
for any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection 
with the acceptance and administration of this Agreement, including the costs 
and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises.  In 
no event will the Rights Agent be liable for special, indirect, incidental or 
consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever, even if the Rights Agent 
has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage. 

            (b)    The Rights Agent shall be authorized to rely on, shall be 
protected and shall incur no liability for, or in respect of any action 
taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with, its acceptance and 
administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or 
certificate for the Common Shares or for other securities of the Company, 
instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, 
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement or 
other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to be 
signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the 
proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set 
forth in Section 20 hereof.

     Section 19.   MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT.

            (a)    Any corporation, partnership or similar entity into which 
the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it 
may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or 
consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall 
be a party, or any corporation, partnership or similar entity succeeding to 
the business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the 
successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or 
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties 
hereto; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such corporation, partnership or similar 
entity would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under 
the provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time such successor 
Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of 
the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any 
such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of the predecessor 
Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in 
case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been 
countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights 
Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the 
name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights 
Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates 
and in this Agreement.


                                       -27-

<PAGE>

            (b)    In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be 
changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been 
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the 
countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so 
countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall 
not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights 
Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such 
cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the 
Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

     Section 20.   DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent undertakes only 
the duties and obligations expressly imposed by this Agreement upon the 
following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders 
of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

            (a)    The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may 
be legal counsel for the Company), and the written advice or opinion of such 
counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights 
Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for, or in respect of, 
any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance 
with such written advice or opinion.

            (b)    Whenever in the performance of its duties under this 
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact 
or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring 
Person and the determination of Current Per Share Market Price) be proved or 
established by the Company prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action 
hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be 
herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and 
established by a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, 
the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Chief 
Financial Officer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company 
and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full 
authorization and protection to the Rights Agent and the Rights Agent shall 
incur no liability for, or in respect of, any action taken, omitted or 
suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in 
reliance upon such certificate.

            (c)    The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company 
and any other Person only for its own gross negligence, bad faith or willful 
misconduct.

            (d)    The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of 
any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in 
the Rights Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or be required 
to verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be 
deemed to have been made by the Company only.

            (e)    The Rights Agent shall not have any liability for nor be 
under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the 
execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights 
Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate 
(except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any 
breach by the 


                                       -28-

<PAGE>

Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any 
Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any change in the 
exercisability of the Rights or any adjustment in the terms of the Rights 
(including the manner, method or amount thereof) provided for in Sections 3, 
11, 13, 23 or 24, or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would 
require any such change or adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of 
Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after receipt by the Rights Agent of 
a certificate furnished pursuant to Section 12 describing such change or 
adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any 
representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any 
Common Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights 
Certificate or as to whether any Common Shares will, when issued, be validly 
authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

            (f)    The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, 
acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and 
delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may 
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing 
by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

            (g)    The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to 
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder 
from any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the 
President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Secretary or 
any Assistant Secretary of the Company, and to apply to such officers for 
advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be 
liable for any action taken, omitted or suffered by it in good faith in 
accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any delay in acting 
while waiting for those instructions.  Any application by the Rights Agent 
for written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the Rights 
Agent, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken, suffered or 
omitted by the Rights Agent under this Rights Agreement and the date on 
and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be 
effective.  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for any action taken by, or 
omission of, the Rights Agent in accordance with a proposal included in any 
such application on or after the date specified in such application (which 
date shall not be less than five (5) Business Days after the date any officer 
of the Company actually receives such application, unless any such officer 
shall have consented in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking 
any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the 
Rights Agent shall have received written instructions in response to such 
application specifying the action to be taken, suffered or omitted.

            (h)    The Rights Agent and any stockholder, affiliate, director, 
officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the 
Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in 
any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or 
lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it 
were not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude 
the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any 
other Person.

            (i)    The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the 
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either 
itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and 


                                       -29-

<PAGE>

the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, 
neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the 
Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, absent 
gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

            (j)    No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights 
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial 
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the 
exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing 
that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or 
liability is not assured to it.

            (k)    If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to 
the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the 
form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has 
either not been completed or indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 
and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with 
respect to such requested exercise or transfer without first consulting with 
the Company.

     Section 21.   CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent or any successor 
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this 
Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and 
to each transfer agent of the Common Shares by registered or certified mail, 
and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail.  The 
Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty 
(30) days' notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights 
Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Shares by 
registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates 
by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall 
otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor 
to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to make such appointment 
within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or 
after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by 
the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights 
Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his or her Rights 
Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the registered holder of any 
Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the 
appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor Rights Agent, whether 
appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (i) a corporation, 
partnership or similar entity organized and doing business under the laws of 
the United States or of any state of the United States, in good standing, 
which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust or 
stockholder services powers and is subject to supervision or examination by 
federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as 
Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million or (ii) a 
wholly-owned subsidiary of one or more such corporations, partnerships or 
similar entities.  After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be 
vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had 
been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the 
predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights 
Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver 
any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose.  
Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall 
file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each 
transfer agent of the Common Shares, and mail a notice thereof 


                                       -30-

<PAGE>

in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates.  Failure to 
give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect 
therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or 
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, 
as the case may be.

     Section 22.   ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.  Notwithstanding any 
of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the 
Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights 
in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any 
adjustment or change in the Exercise Price and the number or kind or class of 
shares or other securities or property purchasable under the Rights 
Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In 
addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of Common Shares following 
the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the 
Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to Common Shares so issued or 
sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or 
arrangement or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities 
of the Company outstanding at the date hereof or upon the exercise, 
conversion or exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company and 
(b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board 
of Directors of the Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the 
appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance or sale; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued and 
this sentence shall be null and void AB INITIO if, and to the extent that, 
such issuance or this sentence would create a significant risk of or result 
in material adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom 
such Rights Certificate would be issued or would create a significant risk of 
or result in such options' or employee plans' or arrangements' failing to 
qualify for otherwise available special tax treatment and (ii) no such Rights 
Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate 
adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

     Section 23.   REDEMPTION.

            (a)    The Company may, at its option and with the approval of 
the Board of Directors, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the 
Distribution Date or (ii) the Close of Business on the Final Expiration Date, 
redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption 
price of $0.001 per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, 
stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such 
redemption price being herein referred to as the "REDEMPTION PRICE") and the 
Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price either in Common Shares 
(based on the Current Per Share Market Price thereof at the time of 
redemption) or cash.  Such redemption of the Rights by the Company may be 
made effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the 
Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.  The date on which 
the Board of Directors of the Company elects to make the redemption effective 
shall be referred to as the "REDEMPTION DATE."

            (b)    Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the
Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall have been
filed with the Rights Agent, and without any further action and without any
notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and 


                                       -31-

<PAGE>

the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the 
Redemption Price. The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such 
redemption; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to give or any defect in, any 
such notice shall not affect the validity of such redemption.  Within ten 
(10) days after the action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption 
of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights 
Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice 
to all such holders at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry 
books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry 
books of the transfer agent for the Common Shares.  Any notice which is 
mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not 
the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption will state 
the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.  
Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or Associates may redeem, 
acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any time in any manner other than 
that specifically set forth in this Section 23 or in Section 24 hereof, and 
other than in connection with the purchase of Common Shares prior to the 
Distribution Date.

            (c)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 23(a), in the 
event that a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company is elected by 
stockholder action by written consent, then until the 180th day following the 
effectiveness of such election the Rights shall not be redeemed if such 
redemption is reasonably likely to have the purpose or effect of facilitating 
a Transaction with an Interested Person.

     Section 24.   EXCHANGE.

            (a)    Subject to applicable laws, rules and regulations, and 
subject to subsection 24(c) below, the Company may, at its option, by action 
of its Board of Directors, at any time after the occurrence of a Triggering 
Event, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights 
(which shall not include Rights that have become null and void pursuant to 
the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Shares at an exchange ratio 
of one Common Share per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock 
split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof 
(such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the "EXCHANGE RATIO").  
Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Board of Directors shall not be empowered 
to effect such exchange at any time after any Person (other than the Company, 
any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or 
any such Subsidiary, or any Person organized, appointed or established by the 
Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan), together with all 
Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% 
or more of the Common Shares then outstanding.

            (b)    Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors 
ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection 23(c), 24(a), 
24(g) and without any further action and without any notice, the right to 
exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of the 
holders of such Rights shall be to receive that number of Common Shares equal 
to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange 
Ratio.  The Company shall give public notice of any such exchange (with 
notice thereof to the Rights Agent); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to 
give, 


                                       -32-

<PAGE>

or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange. 
The Company shall mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders 
of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books 
of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein 
provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the 
notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the 
exchange of the Common Shares for Rights will be effected and, in the event 
of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged.  Any 
partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights 
(other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of 
Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

            (c)    In the event that there shall not be sufficient Common 
Shares issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any 
exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with Section 23(c), 24(a), 
24(g), the Company shall either take such action as may be necessary to 
authorize additional Common Shares for issuance upon exchange of the Rights 
or alternatively, at the option of a majority of the Board of Directors, with 
respect to each Right (i) pay cash in an amount equal to the Current Value 
(as hereinafter defined), in lieu of issuing Common Shares in exchange 
therefor, or (ii) issue debt or equity securities or a combination thereof, 
having a value equal to the Current Value, in lieu of issuing Common Shares 
in exchange for each such Right, where the value of such securities shall be 
determined by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by 
majority vote of the Board of Directors, or (iii) deliver any combination of 
cash, property, Common Shares and/or other securities having a value equal to 
the Current Value in exchange for each Right.  For purposes of this Section 
24(c) only, the "Current Value" shall mean the product of the Current Per 
Share Market Price of Common Shares on the date of the occurrence of the 
event described above in subparagraph (a), multiplied by the number of Common 
Shares for which the Right otherwise would be exchangeable if there were 
sufficient shares available.  To the extent that the Company determines that 
some action need be taken pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of this 
Section 24(c), the Board of Directors may temporarily suspend the 
exercisability of the Rights for a period of up to sixty (60) days following 
the date on which the event described in Section 23(c),24(a), 24(g) shall 
have occurred, in order to seek any authorization of additional Common Shares 
and/or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to 
the above provision and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any 
such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that 
the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended (with notice 
thereof to the Rights Agent).

            (d)    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of 
Common Shares or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Common 
Shares.  In lieu of such fractional Common Shares, there shall be paid to the 
registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such 
fractional Common Shares would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal 
to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Common Share (as 
determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 1(j) hereof).

            (e)    The Company may, at its option, by majority vote of its Board
of Directors, at any time before any Person has become an Acquiring Person,
exchange all or part of the then 


                                       -33-

<PAGE>

outstanding Rights for rights of substantially equivalent value, as 
determined reasonably and with good faith by the Board of Directors, based 
upon the advice of one or more nationally recognized investment banking firms.

            (f)    Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors 
ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection 24(e) of this 
Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right 
to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a 
holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of rights in exchange 
therefor as has been determined by the Board of Directors in accordance with 
subsection 24(e) above.  The Company shall give public notice of any such 
exchange (with notice thereof to the Rights Agent); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the 
validity of such exchange.  The Company shall mail a notice of any such 
exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they 
appear upon the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Shares of 
the Company.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall 
be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.  Each such 
notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the Rights 
will be effected.

            (g)    Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 24, in the 
event that a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company is elected by 
stockholder action by written consent, then until the 180th day following the 
effectiveness of such election the Rights shall not be exchanged for Common 
Shares or rights of substantially equivalent value if such exchange is 
reasonably likely to have the purpose or effect of facilitating a Transaction 
with an Interested Person.

     Section 25.   NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.

            (a)    In case the Company shall propose to effect or permit to 
occur any Triggering Event or Section 13 Event, the Company shall give notice 
thereof to the Rights Agent and to each holder of Rights in accordance with 
Section 26 hereof at least twenty (20) days prior to occurrence of such 
Triggering Event or such Section 13 Event.

            (b)    In case any Triggering Event or Section 13 Event shall 
occur, then, in any such case, the Company shall as soon as practicable 
thereafter give to the Rights Agent and each holder of a Rights Certificate, 
in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such 
event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to 
holders of Rights under Sections 11(a)(ii) and 13 hereof.


                                       -34-

<PAGE>

     Section 26.   NOTICES.  Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement 
to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights 
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent 
by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is 
filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                          Source Media, Inc.
                          5400 LBJ Freeway
                          Suite 680
                          Dallas, Texas  75240
                          Telephone:    (972) 701-5558
                          Facsimile:    (972) 701-5567
                          Attention:    General Counsel

                          with a copy to:

                          Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
                          Professional Corporation
                          650 Page Mill Road
                          Palo Alto, California 94304-1050
                          Telephone:    (650) 493-9300
                          Facsimile:    (650) 493-6811
                          Attention:    Marty Korman

     Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand 
authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the 
holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be 
sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, 
addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Company) as 
follows:

                          ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.
                          2323 Bryan Street    
                          Suite 2300
                          Dallas, Texas  75201
                          Telephone:    (214) 965-2222
                          Facsimile:    (213) 965-2233
                          Attention:    Cindy Bennet

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the 
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate shall be 
sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, 
addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the 
registry books of the Company.

     Section 27.   SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS.  


                                       -35-

<PAGE>


            (a)    Prior to the Distribution Date, the Company may supplement 
or amend this Agreement in any respect without the approval of any holders of 
Rights and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs (subject to the 
Rights Agent's consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, if such supplement 
or amendment changes or increases the Rights Agent's duties, liabilities or 
obligations hereunder), execute such supplement or amendment.  From and after 
the Distribution Date, the Company and the Rights Agent may from time to time 
supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of 
Rights in order to (i) cure any ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement any 
provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any 
other provisions herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder 
or (iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner that 
the Company may deem necessary or desirable and that shall not adversely 
affect the interests of the Rights Agent or the holders of Rights (other than 
an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); 
PROVIDED, this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, 
pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when 
the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable 
or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of 
protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, 
the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or 
Associate of an Acquiring Person).  Upon the delivery of a certificate from 
an appropriate officer of the Company that states that the proposed 
supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 27, 
the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.  Prior to the 
Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed 
coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Shares.

            (b)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 27(a), in the 
event that a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company is elected by 
stockholder action by written consent, then until the 180th day following the 
effectiveness of such election, this Rights Agreement shall not be 
supplemented or amended in any manner reasonably likely to have the purpose 
or effect of facilitating a Transaction with an Interested Person.

     Section 28.   SUCCESSORS.  All the covenants and provisions of this 
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind 
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

     Section 29.   DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, ETC. 
For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of Common 
Shares outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of 
determining the particular percentage of such outstanding Common Shares of 
which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with 
the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations 
under the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of the Company shall have the 
exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise 
all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board, or the Company, or 
as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, 
including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the 
provisions of this Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed 
necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including a 
determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement).  
All such actions, 


                                       -36-

<PAGE>

calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of 
clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done 
or made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and 
binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights 
Certificates and all other parties and (y) not subject the Board to any 
liability to the holders of the Rights.  The Rights Agent shall be entitled 
to assume that the Company's Board of Directors acts in good faith at all 
times and shall incur no liability for such reliance.

     Section 30.   BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT.  Nothing in this Agreement 
shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights 
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to 
the Distribution Date, the Common Shares) any legal or equitable right, 
remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the 
sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the 
registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution 
Date, the Common Shares).

     Section 31.   SEVERABILITY.  If any term, provision, covenant or 
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or 
other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the 
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain 
in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or 
invalidated; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that notwithstanding anything in this 
Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or 
restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or 
unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its 
good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement 
would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of 
redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not 
expire until the Close of Business on the tenth day following the date of 
such determination by the Company's Board of Directors.

     Section 32.   GOVERNING LAW.  This Agreement and each Right and each 
Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made 
under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be 
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such State 
applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely within such State.

     Section 33.   COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any 
number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes 
be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together 
constitute but one and the same instrument.

     Section 34.   DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS.  Descriptive headings of the several 
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not 
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.


                                       -37-

<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be 
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

"COMPANY"                               SOURCE MEDIA, INC.


                                        By: /s/ John J. Reed
                                            --------------------------------
                                        Name:  John J. Reed
                                        Title:  President

"RIGHTS AGENT"                          CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES,
                                        L.L.C.

                                        By: /s/ Cindy Bennett
                                            --------------------------------

                                        Name: Cindy Bennett
                                              ------------------------------

                                        Title: Relationship Manager
                                               -----------------------------


<PAGE>
                                      EXHIBIT A

                              FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE


Certificate No. R-                                              _________ Rights


     NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER THE EARLIER OF (i) MAY 7, 2008 (ii) THE DATE 
     TERMINATED BY THE COMPANY OR (iii) THE DATE THE COMPANY EXCHANGES THE
     RIGHTS PURSUANT TO THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
     REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.001 PER RIGHT ON THE
     TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES,
     RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR
     ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE
     RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME
     NULL AND VOID.  [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE
     OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING
     PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
     TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS
     CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID
     IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH RIGHTS
     AGREEMENT.]


                                  RIGHTS CERTIFICATE

                                  SOURCE MEDIA, INC.

     This certifies that ______________________________, or registered assigns,
is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which
entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of
the Rights Agreement dated as of April 24, 1998, (the "RIGHTS AGREEMENT"),
between Source Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), and
ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C. ( the "RIGHTS AGENT"), to purchase from
the Company at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in
the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M., New York time, on May 7, 2008 at
the principal Dallas office of the Rights Agent, or at the office of its
successor as Rights Agent, one fully paid non-assessable share of Common Stock,
$0.001 par value, (the "COMMON SHARES"), of the Company, at a Exercise Price of
SIXTY-FIVE DOLLARS ($65.00) per Common Share (the "EXERCISE PRICE"), upon
presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election
to Purchase

<PAGE>

and related Certificate duly executed.  The number of Rights evidenced 
by this Rights Certificate (and the number of Common Shares which may be 
purchased upon exercise hereof) set forth above are the number and Exercise 
Price as of April 24, 1998 based on the Common Shares as constituted at such 
date.  As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Exercise Price and the number 
and kind of Common Shares or other securities which may be purchased upon the 
exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are subject to 
modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

            This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions
and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions
are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which
Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates, which
limitations of rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of
such Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement. 
Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal executive offices of
the Company and the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent.

            Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights
evidenced by this Rights Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company, at its
option, at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right or (ii) may be exchanged by
the Company in whole or in part for Common Shares, substantially equivalent
rights or other consideration as determined by the Company.

            This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates,
upon surrender at the principal Dallas office of the Rights Agent, may be
exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor
and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
amount of securities as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights
Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this
Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to
receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

            No fractional portion of a Common Share will be issued upon the
exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby but in lieu thereof a cash
payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

            No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to
vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Common
Shares or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be
issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or 

                                    2
<PAGE>

subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced 
by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the 
Rights Agreement.

     This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

     WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and
its corporate seal.  Dated as of  _______________, 19____.


ATTEST:                                        SOURCE MEDIA, INC.


____________________________________________   By: ___________________________
________________________________, Secretary

                                               Its: __________________________

Countersigned:

CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER
SERVICES, L.L.C.
as Rights Agent

By: _______________________________
     

Its: ______________________________


                                               3
<PAGE>


                      FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE

                                  FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                   (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                  holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate)

            FOR VALUE RECEIVED ____________________________________ hereby
sells, assigns and transfers unto 

_______________________________________________________________________________
                    (Please print name and address of transferee)
________________________________________________________________________________
this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein,
and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint __________________________
Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated: _______________, 19____


                                               _______________________________
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

<PAGE>
                                     CERTIFICATE


     The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

            (1)    this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold,
assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring
Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are
defined in the Rights Agreement);

            (2)    after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person.

Dated: _______________, 19____



                                               ------------------------------
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.
<PAGE>
               FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE -- CONTINUED

                             FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                         (To be executed if holder desires to
                           exercise the Rights Certificate)

To:  ___________________________

            The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
_________________________ Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to
purchase the number of Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of such Rights
and requests that certificates for such number of Common Shares issued in the
name of:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           (Please print name and address)

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           (Please print name and address)

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dated: ___________________ , 19____


                                               -------------------------------
                                               Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.
<PAGE>
                                     CERTIFICATE


     The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

     (1)    the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are [ ] are not
being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or
an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are defined in the
Rights Agreement);

     (2)    after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it
[ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from
any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of any such Person.

Dated: _______________, 19____


                                               ------------------------------
                                               Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

<PAGE>
               FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE -- CONTINUED

                                        NOTICE


          The signature in the foregoing Forms of Assignment and Election must
conform to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.
<PAGE>
                                      EXHIBIT B


                               STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN
                                  SOURCE MEDIA, INC.


                                  SUMMARY OF RIGHTS

DISTRIBUTION AND
TRANSFER OF RIGHTS;
RIGHTS CERTIFICATE:   The Board of Directors has declared a dividend of one
                      Right for each share of Source Media, Inc. Common Stock
                      outstanding.  Prior to the Distribution Date referred to
                      below, the Rights will be evidenced by and trade with the
                      certificates for the Common Stock.  After the Distribution
                      Date, Source Media, Inc. (the "COMPANY") will mail Rights
                      certificates to the Company's stockholders and the Rights
                      will become transferable apart from the Common Stock.

DISTRIBUTION DATE:    Rights will separate from the Common Stock and become
                      exercisable (the "DISTRIBUTION DATE") following (a) the
                      tenth day after a person or group acquires beneficial
                      ownership of 15% or more of the Company's Common Stock or
                      (b) the tenth business day (or such later date as may be
                      determined by the Company's Board of Directors) after a
                      person or group announces a tender or exchange offer, the
                      consummation of which would result in ownership by a
                      person or group of 15% or more of the Company's Common
                      Stock.

COMMON STOCK
PURCHASABLE UPON
EXERCISE OF RIGHTS:   After the Distribution Date, each Right will entitle the
                      holder to purchase for $65.00 (the "EXERCISE PRICE"), one
                      share of the Company's Common Stock.

FLIP-IN:              If an acquiror (an "ACQUIRING PERSON") obtains 15% or more
                      of the Company's Common Stock THEN each Right (other than
                      Rights owned by an Acquiring Person or its affiliates)
                      will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the
                      Exercise Price, a number of shares of the Company's Common
                      Stock having a then current market value of twice the
                      Exercise Price.

FLIP-OVER:            If, after an Acquiring Person obtains 15% or more of the
                      Company's Common Stock, (a) the Company merges into
                      another entity, (b) an acquiring entity merges into the
                      Company or (c) the Company sells more than 50% of the
                      Company's assets or earning power, THEN each Right (other
                      than Rights owned by an Acquiring Person or its
                      affiliates) will entitle the holder thereof to purchase,
                      for the Exercise Price, a number of shares of Common Stock
                      of the person engaging in

<PAGE>
                      the transaction having a then current market value of 
                      twice the Exercise Price.

EXCHANGE PROVISION:   At any time after the date an Acquiring Person obtains 15%
                      or  more of the Company's Common Stock and prior to the
                      acquisition by the Acquiring Person of 50% of the
                      outstanding Common Stock, the Company's Board of Directors
                      may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by the
                      Acquiring Person or its affiliates), in whole or in part,
                      for shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exchange
                      ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right (subject to
                      adjustment).  However, if a majority of the Company's
                      Board of Directors is elected by stockholder action by
                      written consent, then for a period of 180 days following
                      such election the Rights cannot be exchanged if such
                      exchange is reasonably likely to have the purpose or
                      effect of facilitating an acquisition of the Company by a
                      person or entity who proposed, nominated or supported a
                      director of the Company so elected by written consent (an
                      "INTERESTED PERSON").

REDEMPTION OF
THE RIGHTS:           Rights will be redeemable at the Company's option for
                      $0.001 per Right at any time on or prior to the
                      Distribution Date.  However, if a majority of the
                      Company's Board of Directors is elected by stockholder
                      action by written consent, then for a period of 180 days
                      following such election the Rights cannot be redeemed if
                      such redemption is reasonably likely to have the purpose
                      or effect of facilitating an acquisition of the Company by
                      an Interested Person.

EXPIRATION OF
THE RIGHTS:           The Rights expire on the earliest of (a) May 7, 2008 or
                      (b) exchange or redemption of the Rights as described
                      above.

AMENDMENT OF
TERMS OF RIGHTS:      The terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement may be
                      amended in any respect without the consent of the Rights
                      holders on or prior to the Distribution Date; thereafter,
                      the terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement may be
                      amended without the consent of the Rights holders in order
                      to cure any ambiguities or to make changes which do not
                      adversely affect the interests of Rights holders (other
                      than the Acquiring Person).  However, if a majority of the
                      Company's Board of Directors is elected by stockholder
                      action by written consent, then for a period of 180 days
                      following such election the Rights Agreement cannot be
                      amended in any manner reasonably likely to have the
                      purpose or effect of facilitating an acquisition of the
                      Company by an Interested Person.

VOTING RIGHTS:        Rights will not have any voting rights.

                                        -2-
<PAGE>
ANTI-DILUTION
PROVISIONS:           Rights will have the benefit of certain customary
                      anti-dilution provisions.

TAXES:                The Rights distribution should not be taxable for federal
                      income tax purposes.  However, following an event which
                      renders the Rights exercisable or upon redemption of the
                      Rights, stockholders may recognize taxable income.

The foregoing is a summary of certain principal terms of the Stockholder Rights
Plan only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the detailed terms of
the Rights Agreement dated as of April 24, 1998, between the Company and the
Rights Agent.

UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT BETWEEN SOURCE
MEDIA, INC. AND CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C. DATED AS OF APRIL 24,
1998, RIGHTS ISSUED TO, OR HELD BY, ANY PERSON WHO IS, WAS OR BECOMES AN
ACQUIRING PERSON OR ANY AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS ARE
DEFINED IN SUCH RIGHTS AGREEMENT), WHETHER CURRENTLY HELD BY OR ON BEHALF OF
SUCH PERSON OR BY ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER, MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.

                                      -3-


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