HAVEN BANCORP INC
S-3, 1997-07-11
SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED
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<PAGE>
                                                     REGISTRATION NO. 333-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------
 
                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                            ------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                             <C>
                     HAVEN BANCORP, INC.                                            HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
    (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)          (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
 
                           DELAWARE                                                        DELAWARE
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation as Organization)  (State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation as Organization)
 
                             6712                                                            6719
   (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)        (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)
 
                          11-3153802                                                      11-6485103
           (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)                         (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
</TABLE>
 
                              93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE
                           WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK 11421
                                 (718) 850-2500
              (Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
       including area code, of Registrant's principal executive officer)
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                             <C>
                      PHILIP S. MESSINA                                               CATHERINE CALIFANO
            PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER                     SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
                     HAVEN BANCORP, INC.                                             HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                     93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE                                            93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE
                  WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK 11421                                       WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK 11421
</TABLE>
 
 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
                             of agents for service)
 
                                   COPIES TO:
                           OMER S. J. WILLIAMS, ESQ.
                            THACHER PROFFITT & WOOD
                              2 WORLD TRADE CENTER
                            NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
 
    APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time
to time after this registration statement becomes effective, as determined by
market conditions and other factors.
                       ----------------------------------
 
    If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. / /
 
    If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box. /X/
 
    If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. / /
 
    If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. / /
 
    If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. / /
                       ----------------------------------
 
                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     PROPOSED MAXIMUM       PROPOSED MAXIMUM
                  TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF                       MAXIMUM AMOUNT       OFFERING PRICE PER     AGGREGATE OFFERING
               SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED                    TO BE REGISTERED            UNIT(1)               PRICE(1)
 
<S>                                                         <C>                    <C>                    <C>
Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I...............       $25,000,000               100%                $25,000,000
 
Junior Subordinated Debentures of Haven Bancorp,
  Inc.(2).................................................
 
Guarantee of Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
  by Haven Bancorp, Inc. Guarantee with respect to the
  Capital Securities(3)...................................
 
    Total(4)..............................................     $25,000,000(5)              100%                $25,000,000
 
<CAPTION>
 
                  TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF                          AMOUNT OF
               SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED                   REGISTRATION FEE(2)
<S>                                                         <C>
Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I...............         $7,576
Junior Subordinated Debentures of Haven Bancorp,
  Inc.(2).................................................
Guarantee of Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
  by Haven Bancorp, Inc. Guarantee with respect to the
  Capital Securities(3)...................................
    Total(4)..............................................         $7,576
</TABLE>
 
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the registration fee.
 
(2) No separate consideration will be received for the Junior Subordinated
    Debentures of Haven Bancorp, Inc. distributed upon any liquidation of Haven
    Capital Trust I.
 
(3) No separate consideration will be received for the Haven Bancorp, Inc.
    Guarantee.
 
(4) This Registration Statement is deemed to cover rights of holders of Junior
    Subordinated Debentures under the Indenture, the rights of holders of
    Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I under an Amended and Restated
    Declaration of Trust, the rights of holders of such Capital Securities under
    the Guarantee and certain backup undertakings as described herein.
 
(5) Such amount represents the liquidation amount of the Haven Capital Trust I
    Capital Securities and the principal amount of Junior Subordinated
    Debentures that may be distributed to holders of such Capital Securities
    upon any liquidation of Haven Capital Trust I.
                       ----------------------------------
 
    THE REGISTRANTS HEREBY AMEND THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANTS
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS                      $25,000,000
 
                             HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
 
                           10.46% CAPITAL SECURITIES
                (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $1,000 PER CAPITAL SECURITY)
         FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED, AS DESCRIBED HEREIN, BY
 
                              HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                                ----------------
 
    This prospectus relates to the periodic offer and sale by each of the
Selling Stockholders named herein (collectively, the "Selling Stockholders") of
the 10.46% Capital Securities (the "Capital Securities") which represent
beneficial interests in Haven Capital Trust I, a business trust formed under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"). The registration of the Capital
Securities does not necessarily mean that any of the Capital Securities will be
offered and sold by the holder thereof. The Capital Securities were originally
acquired in a private transaction. Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Corporation"), is the owner of all of the beneficial interests represented
by common securities of the Trust (the "Common Securities," and together with
the Capital Securities, the "Trust Securities"). The Chase Manhattan Bank is the
Property Trustee of the Trust. The Trust issued the Trust Securities and
invested the proceeds thereof in the 10.46% Junior Subordinated Deferrable
Interest Debentures (the "Junior Subordinated Debentures"), issued by the
Corporation, which are scheduled to mature on February 1, 2027 (the "Stated
Maturity Date"). The Capital Securities have a preference over the Common
Securities under certain circumstances with respect to cash distributions and
amounts payable on liquidation, redemption or otherwise. See "Description of
Capital Securities--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
                                                        (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
                            ------------------------
 
SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 11 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN FACTORS THAT
SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN EVALUATING AN INVESTMENT IN THE
CAPITAL SECURITIES.
                             ---------------------
 
THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
   EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
        COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
             PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
                             CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
    The Selling Stockholders have advised the Corporation that they may elect to
offer for sale and to sell the Capital Securities from time to time in one or
more transactions through brokers in the over-the-counter market, in private
transactions, or otherwise, in each case at market prices then prevailing or
obtainable. Accordingly, sales prices and proceeds to the Selling Stockholders
will depend upon price fluctuations and the manner of sale. The Selling
Stockholders may effect such transactions by selling to or through one or more
broker-dealers, and such broker-dealers may receive compensation in the form of
underwriting discounts, brokerage commissions or similar fees in amounts which
may vary from transaction to transaction. Such brokerage commissions and charges
and the legal fees, if any, will be paid by the Selling Stockholders. The
Corporation will bear all other expenses in connection with registering the
shares offered hereby, which expenses are estimated to total approximately
$100,000. See "Plan of Distribution."
 
                The date of this Prospectus is July       , 1997
<PAGE>
(CONTINUED FROM THE PREVIOUS PAGE)
 
    Except as provided herein, the Capital Securities are represented by global
Capital Securities in fully registered form, deposited with a custodian for and
registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC").
Beneficial interests in such Capital Securities are shown on, and transfers
thereof are effected through, records maintained by DTC and its participants.
Beneficial interests in such Capital Securities trade in DTC's Same-Day Funds
Settlement System and secondary market trading activity in such interests will
therefore settle in immediately available funds.
 
    Holders of the Trust Securities will be entitled to receive cumulative cash
distributions arising from the payment of interest on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, accruing from the date of original issuance and payable
semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing
August 1, 1997, at the annual rate of 10.46% of the Liquidation Amount of $1,000
per Trust Security ("Distributions"). So long as no Debenture Event of Default
(as defined herein) has occurred and is continuing, the Corporation will have
the right to defer payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures at
any time and from time to time for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive
semi-annual periods with respect to each deferral period (each, an "Extension
Period"), provided that no Extension Period shall end on a date other than an
Interest Payment Date (as defined herein) or extend beyond the Stated Maturity
Date. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the payment of all
amounts then due, the Corporation may elect to begin a new Extension Period,
subject to the requirements set forth herein. If and for so long as interest
payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures are so deferred, Distributions on
the Trust Securities will also be deferred and the Corporation will not be
permitted, subject to certain exceptions described herein, to declare or pay any
cash distributions with respect to the Corporation's capital stock or to make
any payment with respect to debt securities of the Corporation that rank PARI
PASSU with or junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures. During an Extension
Period, interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures will continue to accrue
(and the amount of Distributions to which holders of the Trust Securities are
entitled will continue to accumulate) at the rate of 10.46% per annum,
compounded semi-annually, and holders of Trust Securities will be required to
accrue such deferred interest income for United States federal income tax
purposes prior to the receipt of the cash attributable to such income. See
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest
Payment Date" and "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Interest Income and
Original Issue Discount."
 
    The Corporation, through the Guarantee, the Common Guarantee, the Trust
Agreement, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture (each as defined
herein), taken together, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees all
of the Trust's obligations under the Trust Securities. See "Relationship Among
the Capital Securities, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the
Guarantee--Full and Unconditional Guarantee." The Guarantee and the Common
Guarantee guarantees payments of Distributions and payments on liquidation or
redemption of the Trust Securities, but in each case only to the extent that the
Trust holds funds on hand legally available therefor and has failed to make such
payments, as described herein. See "Description of Guarantee." If the
Corporation fails to make a required payment on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, the Trust will not have sufficient funds to make the related
payments, including Distributions, on the Trust Securities. The Guarantee and
the Common Guarantee do not cover any such payment when the Trust does not have
sufficient funds on hand legally available therefor. In such event, a holder of
Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the
Corporation to enforce its rights in respect of such payment. See "Description
of Junior Subordinated Debentures-- Enforcement of Certain Rights by Holders of
Capital Securities." The obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee, the
Common Guarantee and the Junior Subordinated Debentures are subordinate and
junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness (as defined in
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Subordination"). At March 31,
1997, the Corporation had Senior Indebtedness of $2.0 million. See "Risk
Factors--Ranking of Subordinated Obligations Under the Guarantee and the Junior
Subordinated Debentures."
 
                                       2
<PAGE>
    The Trust Securities are subject to mandatory redemption in a Like Amount
(as defined herein), (i) in whole but not in part, on the Stated Maturity Date
upon repayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures at a redemption price equal
to the principal amount of, plus accrued and unpaid interest on, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures (the "Maturity Redemption Price"), (ii) in whole but not
in part, at any time prior to February 1, 2007, contemporaneously with the
optional prepayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures by the Corporation,
upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event (as defined herein) at a
redemption price equal to the Special Event Prepayment Price (as defined herein)
(the "Special Event Redemption Price"), and (iii) in whole or in part, on or
after February 1, 2007, contemporaneously with the optional prepayment by the
Corporation of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, at a redemption price equal
to the Optional Prepayment Price (as defined herein) (the "Optional Redemption
Price"). Any of the Maturity Redemption Price, the Special Event Redemption
Price and the Optional Redemption Price may be referred to herein as the
"Redemption Price." See "Description of Capital Securities--Redemption."
 
    Subject to the Corporation having received any required regulatory approval,
the Junior Subordinated Debentures are prepayable prior to the Stated Maturity
Date at the option of the Corporation (i) on or after February 1, 2007 (the
"Initial Optional Prepayment Date"), in whole or in part, at a prepayment price
(the "Optional Prepayment Price") equal to 10.46% of the principal amount
thereof on February 1, 2007, declining ratably on each February 1 thereafter to
100% on or after February 1, 2017 or (ii) at any time prior to the Initial
Optional Prepayment Date, in whole but not in part, upon the occurrence and
continuation of a Special Event, at a prepayment price (the "Special Event
Prepayment Price") equal to the greater of (a) 100% of the principal amount
thereof or (b) the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent (as defined herein),
of the present values of the principal amount and premium payable with respect
to an optional redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the Initial
Optional Prepayment Date, together with scheduled payments of interest on the
Junior Subordinated Debentures from the prepayment date to and including the
Initial Optional Prepayment Date, discounted to the prepayment date on a
semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months)
at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined herein) plus, in the case of each of
clauses (i) and (ii), accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of
prepayment. Either of the Optional Prepayment Price or the Special Event
Prepayment Price may be referred to herein as the "Prepayment Price." See
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Optional Prepayment" and
"--Special Event Prepayment."
 
    The Corporation has the right at any time to terminate the Trust and cause a
Like Amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the
holders of the Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust, subject to the
Corporation having received (i) an opinion of counsel to the effect that such
distribution will not be a taxable event to holders of Capital Securities and
(ii) any required regulatory approval. Unless the Junior Subordinated Debentures
are distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities, in the event of a
liquidation of the Trust as described herein, after satisfaction of liabilities
to creditors of the Trust as required by applicable law, the holders of the
Trust Securities generally will be entitled to receive a Liquidation Amount of
$1,000 per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to
the date of payment. See "Description of Capital Securities--Liquidation of the
Trust and Distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures."
 
    AS USED HEREIN, (I) THE "INDENTURE" MEANS THE INDENTURE, DATED AS OF
FEBRUARY 12, 1997, AS AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME TO TIME, BETWEEN THE
CORPORATION AND THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, AS TRUSTEE (THE "DEBENTURE TRUSTEE"),
RELATING TO THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES, (II) THE "TRUST AGREEMENT" MEANS
THE DECLARATION OF TRUST AS AMENDED BY THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF
TRUST RELATING TO THE TRUST AMONG THE CORPORATION, AS SPONSOR, THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, AS PROPERTY TRUSTEE (THE "PROPERTY TRUSTEE"), CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK DELAWARE, AS DELAWARE TRUSTEE (THE "DELAWARE TRUSTEE"), AND THE
ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED THEREIN (COLLECTIVELY, WITH THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE
AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE, THE "ISSUER TRUSTEES"), (III) THE "GUARANTEE" MEANS THE
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT RELATING TO THE CAPITAL SECURITIES BETWEEN THE CORPORATION
AND
 
                                       3
<PAGE>
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, AS GUARANTEE TRUSTEE (THE "GUARANTEE TRUSTEE") AND
(IV) THE "COMMON GUARANTEE" MEANS THE GUARANTEE AGREEMENT RELATING TO THE COMMON
SECURITIES.
 
    IN MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS MUST RELY ON THEIR OWN
EXAMINATION OF THE CORPORATION AND THE TRUST AND THE TERMS OF THIS OFFERING,
INCLUDING THE MERITS AND RISKS INVOLVED. THIS OFFERING IS BEING MADE ON THE
BASIS OF THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY DECISION TO PURCHASE THE CAPITAL SECURITIES IN
THIS OFFERING MUST BE BASED ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. NO
REPRESENTATION IS MADE TO ANY OFFEREE OR PURCHASER OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES
REGARDING THE LEGALITY OF AN INVESTMENT THEREIN BY SUCH OFFEREE OR PURCHASER
UNDER ANY APPLICABLE LEGAL INVESTMENT OR SIMILAR LAWS OR REGULATIONS.
 
                                       4
<PAGE>
                             AVAILABLE INFORMATION
 
    The Corporation is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in
accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and other information with
the Commission. Such reports, proxy statements and other information can be
inspected and copied at the public reference facilities of the Commission at
Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the regional
offices of the Commission located at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, Suite
1300, New York, New York 10048 and Suite 1400, Citicorp Center, 14th Floor, 500
West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60661. Copies of such material can also
be obtained at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of
the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Such
information may also be accessed electronically by means of the Commission's
home page on the Internet (http://www.sec.gov.). The Corporation's common stock
is traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Inc.'s Automated
Quotation ("NASDAQ") National Market System. In addition, such reports, proxy
statements and other information concerning the Corporation can be inspected at
the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers Inc., 1735 K
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006-1500.
 
    No separate financial statements of the Trust have been included herein. The
Corporation and the Trust do not consider that such financial statements would
be material to holders of the Capital Securities because the Trust is a recently
formed special purpose entity, has no operating history or independent
operations and is not engaged in and does not propose to engage in any activity
other than holding as trust assets the Junior Subordinated Debentures, issuing
the Trust Securities and engaging in incidental activities. See "Haven Capital
Trust I," "Description of Capital Securities," "Description of Junior
Subordinated Debentures" and "Description of Guarantee." In addition, the
Corporation does not expect that the Trust will file reports, proxy statements
and other information under the Exchange Act with the Commission.
 
    This Prospectus constitutes a part of a registration statement on Form S-3
(the "Registration Statement") filed by the Corporation and the Trust with the
Commission under the Securities Act. This Prospectus does not contain all the
information set forth in the Registration Statement, certain parts of which are
omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission, and
reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement and to the exhibits
relating thereto for further information with respect to the Corporation, the
Trust and the Capital Securities. Any statements contained herein concerning the
provisions of any document are not necessarily complete, and, in each instance,
reference is made to the copy of such document filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement or otherwise filed with the Commission. Each such
statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference.
 
                INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
 
    The following documents filed by the Corporation with the Commission are
incorporated into this Prospectus by reference:
 
       1. The Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
          December 31, 1996; and
 
       2. The Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
          ended March 31, 1997.
 
    Each document or report filed by the Corporation pursuant to Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior to the
termination of any offering of securities made by this Prospectus shall be
deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part of
this Prospectus from the date of filing of such document. Any statement
contained herein or, in a document all or a portion of which is incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, shall be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained
 
                                       5
<PAGE>
herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to
be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so
modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
 
    As used herein, the terms "Prospectus" and "herein" mean this Prospectus,
including the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by
reference, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time. Statements contained in this Prospectus as to the contents of any
contract or other document referred to herein do not purport to be complete, and
where reference is made to the particular provisions of such contract or other
document, such provisions are qualified in all respects by reference to all of
the provisions of such contract or other document. The Corporation will provide
without charge to any person to whom this Prospectus is delivered, on the
written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the foregoing
documents incorporated by reference herein (other than exhibits not specifically
incorporated by reference into the texts of such documents). Requests for such
documents should be directed to:
 
                              Haven Bancorp, Inc.
 
                              93-22 Jamaica Avenue
 
                           Woodhaven, New York 11421
 
                           Telephone: (718) 847-7041
 
                    Attention: Joseph W. Rennhack, Secretary
 
                                       6
<PAGE>
                                    SUMMARY
 
    The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus.
 
                              HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
 
    The Corporation was incorporated under Delaware law on March 25, 1993 as the
holding company for Columbia Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank") in connection
with the Bank's conversion from a federally-chartered mutual savings bank to a
federally-chartered stock savings bank. The Corporation is a savings and loan
holding company headquartered in Woodhaven, New York and its principal business
currently consists of the operation of its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank.
The Bank is subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS")
and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). The Bank is a member of
the Federal Home Loan Bank System, and its deposit accounts are insured to the
maximum allowable amount by the FDIC.
 
    The Bank's current primary market area is concentrated in the neighborhoods
surrounding its eight full service offices and twenty-three supermarket branches
(which are more fully described below) located in Queens, Brooklyn, Nassau and
Suffolk Counties, New York. On September 25, 1996, the Bank entered into an
agreement with Pathmark Stores, Inc. to open approximately 44 full-service bank
branches in Pathmark supermarkets by early 1998. These new branches will extend
the Bank's market area throughout New York City, Long Island, Westchester and
Rockland counties. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Bank had opened
eighteen supermarket branches in Pathmark supermarkets and plans to continue to
open additional branches throughout the year. In addition, as of the date of
this Prospectus, the Bank has three supermarket branches in Edwards Super Food
Stores and two in Shoprite Supermarket, Inc. stores.
 
    The Bank's principal business has been and continues to be attracting retail
deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with
funds generated from operations and borrowings, primarily in one-to four-family,
owner-occupied residential mortgage loans. Since 1994, the Bank has gradually
increased its activity in commercial real estate lending. In addition, in times
of low loan demand, the Bank will invest in debt and mortgage-backed securities
to supplement its lending portfolio. The Bank also invests, to a lesser extent,
in multi-family residential mortgage loans, home equity loans, home equity lines
of credit and other marketable securities.
 
    The Corporation recognized net income of $3.3 million or $0.74 per share for
the quarter ended March 31, 1997. At March 31, 1997, the Corporation had
consolidated assets of $1.7 billion, deposits of $1.2 billion and stockholders'
equity of $100.2 million. The principal executive offices of the Corporation are
located at 93-22 Jamaica Avenue, Woodhaven, New York 11421 and its telephone
number is (718) 850-2500.
 
                             HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
 
    The Trust is a statutory business trust formed under Delaware law pursuant
to (i) the Trust Agreement executed by the Corporation, as Sponsor, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as Property Trustee, and Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware, as
Delaware Trustee, and the three individual Administrative Trustees named
therein, and (ii) the filing of a certificate of trust with the Delaware
Secretary of State on January 29, 1997. The Trust's business and affairs are
conducted by the Issuer Trustees: the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee,
and the three individual Administrative Trustees who are officers of the
Corporation. The Trust exists for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing and
selling the Trust Securities, (ii) using the proceeds from the sale of the Trust
Securities to acquire the Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the
Corporation and (iii) engaging in only those other activities necessary,
advisable or incidental thereto (such as registering the transfer of the Capital
Securities). The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be the sole assets of the
Trust and, accordingly, payments under the Junior Subordinated Debentures will
be the sole revenue of the Trust. All of the Common Securities are owned by the
Corporation.
 
                                       7
<PAGE>
                                  THE OFFERING
 
<TABLE>
<S>                               <C>
Securities Offered..............  25,000 10.46% Capital Securities (Liquidation Amount
                                  $1,000 per Capital Security).
Distribution Dates..............  February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1,
                                  1997.
Extension Periods...............  So long as no Debenture Event of Default (as defined
                                  herein) has occurred and is continuing, distributions on
                                  Capital Securities will be deferred for the duration of
                                  any Extension Period elected by the Corporation with
                                  respect to the payment of interest on the Junior
                                  Subordinated Debentures. No Extension Period will exceed
                                  10 consecutive semi-annual periods, end on a date other
                                  than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated
                                  Maturity Date. See "Description of Junior Subordinated
                                  Debentures--Option to Extend Interest Payment Date" and
                                  "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Interest Income
                                  and Original Issue Discount."
Ranking.........................  The Capital Securities rank pari passu, and payments
                                  thereon are made pro rata, with the Common Securities
                                  except as described under "Description of Capital
                                  Securities--Subordination of Common Securities." The
                                  Junior Subordinated Debentures rank pari passu with all
                                  other junior subordinated debentures (if any) issued by
                                  the Corporation (the "Other Debentures"), which are issued
                                  and sold (if at all) to other trusts established by the
                                  Corporation (if any), in each case similar to the Trust
                                  ("Other Trusts"), and constitute unsecured obligations of
                                  the Corporation and rank subordinate and junior in right
                                  of payment to all Senior Indebtedness to the extent and in
                                  the manner set forth in the Indenture. See "Description of
                                  Junior Subordinated Debentures." The Guarantee ranks pari
                                  passu with all other guarantees (if any) issued by the
                                  Corporation with respect to capital securities (if any)
                                  issued by Other Trusts ("Other Guarantees") and
                                  constitutes an unsecured obligation of the Corporation and
                                  ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all
                                  Senior Indebtedness to the extent and in the manner set
                                  forth in the Guarantee Agreement. See "Description of
                                  Guarantee." In addition, because the Corporation is a
                                  holding Corporation, the Junior Subordinated Debentures
                                  and the Guarantee are effectively subordinated to all
                                  existing and future liabilities of the Bank (including the
                                  Bank's deposit liabilities) and all liabilities of any
                                  future subsidiaries of the Corporation. See "Description
                                  of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Subordination."
Redemption......................  The Trust Securities are subject to mandatory redemption
                                  in a Like Amount, (i) in whole but not in part, on the
                                  Stated Maturity Date upon repayment of the Junior
                                  Subordinated Debentures, (ii) in whole but not in part, at
                                  any time prior to February 1, 2007, contemporaneously with
                                  the optional prepayment of the Junior Subordinated
                                  Debentures by the Corporation upon the occurrence and
                                  continuation of a Special Event (as defined herein) and
                                  (iii) in whole or in part, on or after February 1, 2007,
                                  contemporaneously with the optional prepayment by the
                                  Corporation of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, in each
                                  case at the applicable
</TABLE>
 
                                       8
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<S>                               <C>
                                  Redemption Price. See "Description of Capital Securities--
                                  Redemption" and "Description of Junior Subordinated
                                  Debentures--Special Event Prepayment."
Use of Proceeds.................  Neither the Corporation nor the Trust will receive any
                                  cash proceeds from the sale of the Capital Securities
                                  offered hereby.
ERISA Considerations............  For a discussion of certain restrictions on purchases, see
                                  "ERISA Considerations" and "Notice to Investors."
Risk Factors....................  For a discussion of considerations relevant to an
                                  investment in the Capital Securities, see "Risk Factors."
</TABLE>
 
                                       9
<PAGE>
                                  RISK FACTORS
 
    Prospective purchasers of the Capital Securities should carefully review the
information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus and should particularly
consider the following matters.
 
RANKING OF SUBORDINATED OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE GUARANTEE AND THE JUNIOR
  SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    The obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee issued by it for the
benefit of the holders of Capital Securities, as well as under the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, are unsecured and rank subordinate and junior in right
of payment to all Senior Indebtedness. At March 31, 1997, the Corporation had
Senior Indebtedness of $2.0 million. Because the Corporation is a holding
company, the right of the Corporation to participate in any distribution of
assets of any subsidiary upon such subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or
otherwise (and thus the ability of holders of the Capital Securities to benefit
indirectly from such distribution) is subject to the prior claims of creditors
of that subsidiary (including depositors in the case of the Bank), except to the
extent that the Corporation may itself be recognized as a creditor of that
subsidiary. At March 31, 1997, the Bank (the only subsidiary of the Corporation
at such date) had total liabilities (excluding liabilities owed to the
Corporation) of approximately $1.6 billion. Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated
Debentures are effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities
of the Bank (including the Bank's deposit liabilities) and all liabilities of
any future subsidiaries of the Corporation. None of the Indenture, the Guarantee
or the Trust Agreement places any limitation on the amount of secured or
unsecured debt, including Senior Indebtedness, that may be incurred by the
Corporation or any subsidiary. See "Description of Guarantee--Status of the
Guarantee" and "Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--General" and
"--Subordination."
 
    The Corporation is a non-operating holding company and almost all of the
operating assets of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiary, the Bank,
are owned by the Bank. The Corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct
from the Bank. Holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to the
Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The principal
sources of the Corporation's income are dividends, interest and fees from the
Bank. The Corporation will rely primarily on dividends from the Bank to meet its
obligations, including debt service on the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    There are various statutory and regulatory limitations on the extent to
which the Bank or any future banking subsidiaries of the Corporation can finance
or otherwise transfer funds to the Corporation or any future nonbanking
subsidiaries of the Corporation, whether in the form of loans, extensions of
credit, investments or asset purchases.
 
    In addition, there are regulatory limitations on the payment of dividends
directly or indirectly to the Corporation from the Bank or any future banking
subsidiary. Under applicable banking statutes, at March 31, 1997 the Bank could
have declared additional dividends of approximately $31.8 million. However,
Federal and state regulatory agencies also have the authority to limit further
the Bank's payment of dividends based on other factors, such as the maintenance
of adequate capital for the Bank, which could reduce the amount of dividends
otherwise payable.
 
    The ability of the Trust to pay amounts due on the Capital Securities is
solely dependent upon the Corporation making payments on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures as and when required.
 
OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD; TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
    So long as no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Corporation has the right under the Indenture to defer payments
of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures at any time or from time to
time for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with respect
to each Extension Period, provided that no Extension Period shall end on a date
other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated Maturity Date.
As a consequence of any such deferral, semi-
 
                                       10
<PAGE>
annual Distributions on the Trust Securities by the Trust will be deferred (and
the amount of Distributions to which holders of the Trust Securities are
entitled will accumulate additional Distributions thereon at the rate of 10.46%
per annum, compounded semi-annually, but not exceeding the interest rate then
accruing on the Junior Subordinated Debentures) from the relevant payment date
for such Distributions during any such Extension Period.
 
    Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Corporation may
further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does not
cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date or to extend beyond the Stated
Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the payment of
all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
(together with interest thereon at the annual rate of 10.46%, compounded
semi-annually, to the extent permitted by applicable law), the Corporation may
elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. There
is no limitation on the number of times that the Corporation may elect to begin
an Extension Period. See "Description of Capital Securities--Distributions" and
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures-- Option to Extend Interest
Payment Date."
 
    Should the Corporation exercise its right to defer payments of interest on
the Junior Subordinated Debentures, each holder of Trust Securities will be
required to accrue income (as original issue discount ("OID")) in respect of the
deferred stated interest allocable to its Trust Securities for United States
federal income tax purposes, which will be allocated but not distributed to
holders of Trust Securities. As a result, each holder of Capital Securities will
recognize income for United States federal income tax purposes in advance of the
receipt of cash and will not receive the cash related to such income from the
Trust if the holder disposes of the Capital Securities prior to the record date
for the payment of Distributions thereafter. See "Certain Federal Income Tax
Consequences--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount" and "--Sales of
Capital Securities."
 
    Should the Corporation elect to exercise its right to defer payments of
interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures in the future, the market price
of the Capital Securities is likely to be affected. A holder that disposes of
its Capital Securities during an Extension Period, therefore, might not receive
the same return on its investment as a holder that continues to hold its Capital
Securities. In addition, merely as a result of the existence of the
Corporation's right to defer payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, the market price of the Capital Securities may be more volatile than
the market prices of other securities on which OID accrues and that are not
subject to such deferrals.
 
SPECIAL EVENT REDEMPTION
 
    Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event (as defined under
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Special Event Prepayment") prior
to February 1, 2007, the Corporation will have the right to prepay the Junior
Subordinated Debentures in whole (but not in part) at the Special Event
Prepayment Price within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event
and therefore cause a mandatory redemption of the Trust Securities at the
Special Event Redemption Price. The exercise of such right is subject to the
Corporation having received any required regulatory approval. See "Description
of Capital Securities--Redemption."
 
PROPOSED TAX LEGISLATION
 
    On February 6, 1997, as part of President Clinton's Fiscal 1998 Budget
Proposal (the "Budget Proposal"), the United States Treasury Department proposed
legislation that would, among other things, deny an issuer a deduction for
United States federal income tax purposes for the payment of interest on
instruments with characteristics similar to the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
If the Budget Proposal were enacted in its current form, it is not expected to
apply to the Junior Subordinated Debentures since this provision would be
effective for instruments issued on or after the date of first committee action
and
 
                                       11
<PAGE>
the Junior Subordinated Debentures were issued prior to such action. This
provision of the Budget Proposal is not included in the Revenue Reconciliation
Act of 1997, as passed by the House of Representatives on June 26, 1997, and by
the Senate on June 27, 1997. There can be no assurances, however, that the
proposed legislation, if enacted, or similar legislation enacted after the date
hereof would not adversely affect the tax treatment of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, resulting in a Tax Event, which may permit the Corporation, upon the
receipt of any required regulatory approval, to cause a redemption of the Trust
Securities at the Special Event Redemption Price by electing to prepay the
Junior Subordinated Debentures at the Special Event Prepayment Price. See
"Description of Capital Securities-- Redemption" and "Description of Junior
Subordinated Debentures--Special Event Prepayment." See also "Certain Federal
Income Tax Consequences--Proposed Tax Legislation."
 
POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECT ON MARKET PRICES
 
    There can be no assurance as to the market prices for Capital Securities or
Junior Subordinated Debentures distributed to the holders of Capital Securities
if a termination of the Trust were to occur. Accordingly, the Capital Securities
or the Junior Subordinated Debentures may trade at a discount from the price
that the investor paid to purchase the Capital Securities offered hereby.
Because holders of Capital Securities may receive Junior Subordinated Debentures
in liquidation of the Trust and because Distributions are otherwise limited to
payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, prospective purchasers of
Capital Securities are also making an investment decision with regard to the
Junior Subordinated Debentures and should carefully review all the information
regarding the Junior Subordinated Debentures contained herein. See "Description
of Junior Subordinated Debentures."
 
RIGHTS UNDER THE GUARANTEE
 
    The Chase Manhattan Bank acts as Guarantee Trustee and holds the Guarantee
for the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities. The Chase Manhattan
Bank also acts as Property Trustee and as Debenture Trustee under the Indenture.
Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware acts as Delaware Trustee under the Trust
Agreement. The Guarantee guarantees to the holders of the Capital Securities the
following payments, to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) any
accumulated and unpaid Distributions required to be paid on the Capital
Securities, to the extent that the Trust has funds on hand legally available
therefor at such time, (ii) the applicable Redemption Price with respect to the
Capital Securities called for redemption, to the extent that the Trust has funds
on hand legally available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a voluntary or
involuntary termination and liquidation of the Trust (unless the Junior
Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the Capital Securities),
the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount and all accumulated
and unpaid Distributions to the date of payment, to the extent that the Trust
has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time and (b) the amount of
assets of the Trust remaining available for distribution to holders of the
Capital Securities at such time. The holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount
of the Capital Securities will have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee
Trustee in respect of the Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust power
conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee. Any holder of the Capital Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against the Corporation to enforce its
rights under the Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against
the Trust, the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity. If the
Corporation defaults on its obligation to pay amounts payable under the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, the Trust will not have sufficient funds for the
payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption of the Capital
Securities or otherwise, and, in such event, holders of the Capital Securities
will not be able to rely upon the Guarantee for payment of such amounts.
Instead, in the event a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Corporation to
pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest (including Additional Sums
and Compounded Interest, if any) on the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the
payment date on which such payment is due and payable, then a holder of Capital
Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Corporation for
 
                                       12
<PAGE>
enforcement of payment to such holder of the principal of (or premium, if any)
or interest (including Additional Sums and Compounded Interest, if any) on such
Junior Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities of such holder (a "Direct Action").
Notwithstanding any payments made to a holder of Capital Securities by the
Corporation in connection with a Direct Action, the Corporation shall remain
obligated to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including
Additional Sums and Compounded Interest, if any) on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, and the Corporation shall be subrogated to the rights of the holder
of such Capital Securities with respect to payments on the Capital Securities to
the extent of any payments made by the Corporation to such holder in any Direct
Action. Except as described herein, holders of Capital Securities will not be
able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures or to assert directly any other rights in respect
of the Junior Subordinated Debentures. See "Description of Junior Subordinated
Debentures--Enforcement of Certain Rights by Holders of Capital Securities,"
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Debenture Events of Default" and
"Description of Guarantee." The Trust Agreement provides that each holder of
Capital Securities by acceptance thereof agrees to the provisions of the
Indenture.
 
LIMITED VOTING RIGHTS
 
    Holders of Capital Securities generally have limited voting rights relating
only to the modification of the Capital Securities, the termination or
liquidation of the Trust, and the exercise of the Trust's rights as holder of
Junior Subordinated Debentures. Holders of Capital Securities are not entitled
to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee, and such voting rights are vested exclusively in the holder of the
Common Securities except upon the occurrence of certain events described herein.
The Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Corporation may amend
the Trust Agreement without the consent of holders of Capital Securities to
ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax
purposes as a grantor trust even if such action adversely affects the interests
of such holders. See "Description of Capital Securities--Voting Rights;
Amendment of the Trust Agreement" and "--Removal of Issuer Trustees."
 
ABSENCE OF PUBLIC MARKET
 
    There is no existing market for the Capital Securities and there can be no
assurance as to the liquidity of any markets that may develop for the Capital
Securities, the ability of the holders to sell their Capital Securities or at
what price holders of the Capital Securities will be able to sell their Capital
Securities, as the case may be. Future trading prices of the Capital Securities
will depend on many factors including, among other things, prevailing interest
rates, the Corporation's operating results, and the market for similar
securities.
 
                                       13
<PAGE>
                              HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
 
    The Corporation was incorporated under Delaware law on March 25, 1993 as the
holding company for the Bank in connection with the Bank's conversion from a
federally-chartered mutual savings bank to a federally-chartered stock savings
bank. The Corporation is a savings and loan holding company headquartered in
Woodhaven, New York and its principal business currently consists of the
operation of its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank.
 
    The Bank is subject to regulation by the OTS and the FDIC, is a member of
the Federal Home Loan Bank System, and its deposit accounts are insured to the
maximum allowable amount by the FDIC. The Bank's primary market area is
concentrated in the neighborhoods surrounding its eight full service offices and
twenty-three supermarket branches (which are more fully described below) located
in Queens, Brooklyn, Nassau and Suffolk Counties, New York. On September 25,
1996, the Bank entered into an agreement with Pathmark Stores, Inc. ("Pathmark")
to open approximately 44 full-service bank branches in Pathmark supermarkets by
early 1998. These new branches will extend the Bank's market area throughout New
York City, Long Island, Westchester and Rockland counties. As of the date of
this Prospectus, the Bank had opened eighteen supermarket branches in Pathmark
supermarkets and plans to continue to open additional branches throughout the
year. In addition, as of the date of this Prospectus, the Bank has three
supermarket branches in Edwards Super Food Stores and two in Shoprite
Supermarket, Inc. stores.
 
    The Bank's principal business has been and continues to be attracting retail
deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with
funds generated from operations and borrowings primarily in one-to four-family,
owner-occupied residential mortgage loans. Since 1994, the Bank has gradually
increased its activity in commercial real estate lending. In addition, in times
of low loan demand, the Bank will invest in debt and mortgage-backed securities
to supplement its lending portfolio. The Bank also invests, to a lesser extent,
in multi-family residential mortgage loans, home equity loans, home equity lines
of credit and other marketable securities.
 
    The Corporation recognized net income of $3.3 million or $0.74 per share for
the quarter ended March 31, 1997. At March 31, 1997, the Corporation had
consolidated assets of $1.7 billion, deposits of $1.2 billion and stockholders'
equity of $100.2 million.
 
                       RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
    The following table sets forth the ratio of earnings to fixed charges of the
Corporation for the respective periods indicated:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           THREE MONTHS         YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                          ENDED MARCH 31,   ---------------------------------
                                               1997         1996   1995   1994   1993   1992
                                          ---------------   -----  -----  -----  -----  -----
<S>                                       <C>               <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:
Excluding interest on deposits..........       1.97x        1.94x  2.20x  0.19x  1.08x  0.74x
Including interest on deposits..........       1.30x        1.26x  1.29x  0.83x  1.02x  0.93x
</TABLE>
 
    For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings
represent net income before cumulative effect of accounting changes plus
applicable income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges include gross interest
expense (exclusive of interest on deposits in one case and inclusive of such
interest in the other) and one-third of rent expense which approximates the
interest expense of such charges.
 
                                       14
<PAGE>
                                 CAPITALIZATION
 
    The following table sets forth the consolidated capitalization of the
Corporation as of March 31, 1997. The offering and sale of the Capital
Securities will have no effect on the capitalization of the Corporation. The
following table is based on, and is qualified in its entirety by, the historical
consolidated financial statements of Haven Bancorp, Inc., including the related
notes thereto, which are included in documents incorporated by reference herein
and the following data should be read in conjunction with the financial
information included in such documents incorporated herein by reference or
included herein. See "Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference".
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                    MARCH 31, 1997
                                                                                                    --------------
<S>                                                                                                 <C>
                                                                                                    (IN THOUSANDS)
Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of Haven Capital Trust I
  (representing Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interests in Corporation Subordinated
  Debentures)(1)..................................................................................    $   24,253
Other Long-Term Debt(2)...........................................................................         2,015
Stockholders' equity:
  Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued.......................        --
  Common stock, $.01 par value, 10,500,000 shares authorized, 4,959,375 shares issued, 4,329,624
    shares outstanding............................................................................            50
  Additional paid-in capital......................................................................        49,063
  Retained earnings...............................................................................        67,743
  Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax effect.............................        (3,127)
  Treasury stock, at cost, 629,751 shares.........................................................       (10,999)
  Unallocated common stock held by the employee stock ownership plan..............................        (1,772)
  Unearned common stock held by Bank's recognition and retention plans and trusts.................          (237)
  Unearned compensation...........................................................................          (567)
                                                                                                    --------------
Total stockholders' equity........................................................................       100,154
                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                    --------------
Total capitalization..............................................................................    $  126,422
                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                    --------------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
(1) Reflects the Capital Securities. The Trust is a subsidiary of the
    Corporation and holds the Junior Subordinated Debentures as its sole asset.
 
(2) Represents the Bank's Employee Stock Ownership Plan debt (repayable through
    September 2003), which is guaranteed by the Corporation.
 
                              ACCOUNTING TREATMENT
 
    The financial statements of the Trust are consolidated into the
Corporation's consolidated financial statements, with the Capital Securities
shown in the Corporation's consolidated balance sheet as borrowed funds. The
financial statement footnotes in the Corporation's quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 reflect that the sole asset of the Trust is
approximately $25.0 million principal amount of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, bearing interest at 10.46% and maturing on February 1, 2027. All
future reports filed by the Corporation under the Exchange Act will present
information regarding the Trust and other similar trusts in the manner described
above.
 
                                       15
<PAGE>
                             SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
 
    The summary below should be read in connection with the financial
information included in the Corporation's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K and
its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. See
"Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference." Interim unaudited data for
three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 reflect, in the opinion of management
of the Corporation, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of such data. Results for the
three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of results
which may be expected for any other interim period.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            THREE MONTHS
                                               ENDED
                                             MARCH 31,                       YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                          ----------------  ----------------------------------------------------------
                                           1997     1996          1996             1995        1994         1993
                                          -------  -------  ----------------   -------------  -------  ---------------
                                                         (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S>                                       <C>      <C>      <C>                <C>            <C>      <C>
Consolidated summary of operations:
Interest income.........................  $28,797  $25,905        $  109,253         $96,434  $81,491        $  79,236
Interest expense........................   16,372   14,566            61,368          55,115   40,289           41,833
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Net interest income.....................   12,425   11,339            47,885          41,319   41,202           37,403
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Provision for loan losses...............      700      650             3,125           2,775   13,400            6,400
Other non-interest income...............    2,351    2,009             9,414           8,896    6,157            5,956
Net gain on sales of interest-earning
  assets................................      (24)     144               140             126      372              552
Other non-interest expense..............    8,961    7,375            31,378          30,387   28,888           27,410
REO operations, net.....................      108       70               277           1,405   12,253            9,401
SAIF recapitalization charge............       --       --             6,800              --       --               --
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Income (loss) before income tax expense
  (benefit) and cumulative effect of
  change in accounting principle........    4,983    5,397            15,859          15,774   (6,810)             700
Income tax expense (benefit)............    1,678    2,539             6,434           7,230   (2,475)           1,392
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Income (loss) before cumulative effect
  of change in accounting principle.....    3,305    2,858             9,425           8,544   (4,335)            (692)
Cumulative effect of change in
  accounting principle (1)..............       --       --                --              --       --               --
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Net income (loss).......................  $ 3,305  $ 2,858        $    9,425(2)       $ 8,544 $(4,335)       $    (692)
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
                                          -------  -------          --------   -------------  -------          -------
Net income (loss) per common share:
Primary.................................  $  0.74  $  0.64        $     2.12(2)       $  1.89 $ (0.94)       $   (0.09)(3)
Fully diluted...........................     0.74     0.64              2.11(2)          1.87   (0.94)           (0.09)(3)
Book value at period end................    23.13    21.82             22.98           21.84    18.95            19.49
Cash dividends declared.................     0.15     0.10              0.55            0.20      N/A              N/A
 
<CAPTION>
 
                                             1992
                                          -----------
 
<S>                                       <C>
Consolidated summary of operations:
Interest income.........................      $93,481
Interest expense........................       56,914
                                          -----------
Net interest income.....................       36,567
                                          -----------
Provision for loan losses...............       19,843
Other non-interest income...............        6,857
Net gain on sales of interest-earning
  assets................................        3,449
Other non-interest expense..............       25,477
REO operations, net.....................        5,676
SAIF recapitalization charge............           --
                                          -----------
Income (loss) before income tax expense
  (benefit) and cumulative effect of
  change in accounting principle........       (4,123)
Income tax expense (benefit)............       (1,615)
                                          -----------
Income (loss) before cumulative effect
  of change in accounting principle.....       (2,508)
Cumulative effect of change in
  accounting principle (1)..............        5,487
                                          -----------
Net income (loss).......................      $ 2,979
                                          -----------
                                          -----------
Net income (loss) per common share:
Primary.................................          N/A
Fully diluted...........................          N/A
Book value at period end................          N/A
Cash dividends declared.................          N/A
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
(1) This addition to net income relates to the adoption of SFAS No. 109
    effective January 1, 1992.
 
(2) Net income, excluding the one-time SAIF assessment charge of $6.8 million
    would have been $13.5 million, or $3.03 per share on a primary basis and
    $3.01 per share on a fully diluted basis, for the year ended December 31,
    1996.
 
(3) Represents loss per common share for the quarter ended December 31, 1993
    since the stock conversion occurred on September 23, 1993.
 
                                       16
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          AT OR FOR
                                      THREE MONTHS ENDED                            AT OR FOR
                                          MARCH 31,                          YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                    ----------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                 <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
                                       1997        1996        1996        1995        1994        1993        1992
                                    ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                        (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                 <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Consolidated balance sheet data at
  period end:
Securities available for sale.....  $  435,600  $  518,009  $  370,105  $  503,058  $   48,189  $   38,190  $   94,205
Securities held to maturity.......     284,724     302,136     295,247     318,510     625,817     431,885     277,854
Loans, net........................     918,477     577,504     836,882     560,385     512,035     659,808     624,090
REO, net..........................       1,038       1,696       1,038       2,033       7,844      17,887      22,473
Total assets......................   1,727,798   1,485,076   1,583,545   1,472,816   1,268,774   1,229,140   1,168,120
Deposits..........................   1,163,530   1,096,400   1,137,788   1,083,446   1,013,162     986,760     963,718
Borrowed funds....................     409,542     240,864     326,433     270,583     125,081     136,016     139,777
Stockholders' Equity..............     100,154      93,537      99,384      98,519      86,235      95,810      55,358
 
Consolidated average balance sheet
  data:
Securities........................     671,160     810,853     771,331     757,577     544,545     405,797     427,211
Loans, net........................     869,662     584,191     683,468     543,503     630,582     647,746     671,414
Total assets......................   1,612,278   1,457,575   1,518,094   1,362,542   1,237,819   1,161,281   1,191,185
Deposits..........................   1,144,193   1,084,126   1,115,638   1,051,636     986,312     980,858     963,248
Borrowed funds....................     355,395     260,880     285,951     200,788     147,112      98,731     147,983
Stockholders' equity..............      93,696      94,088      95,877      92,172      88,550      65,962      53,388
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         THREE MONTHS
                                                            ENDED
                                                          MARCH 31,         YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                         ------------  -----------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>     <C>
                                                         1997   1996   1996   1995    1994    1993   1992
                                                         -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------  -----
Selected Financial Ratios:
Return on average assets...............................   0.82%  0.78%  0.62%  0.63%  (0.35)%  (0.06)%  0.25%
Return on average assets excluding SAIF assessment
  charge(1)............................................   0.82   0.78   0.89   0.63   (0.35)  (0.06)  0.25
Return on average equity...............................  14.11  12.15   9.83   9.27   (4.90)  (1.05)  5.58
Return on average equity excluding SAIF assessment
  charge (1)...........................................  14.11  12.15  14.04   9.27   (4.90)  (1.05)  5.58
Net interest spread....................................   3.07   3.08   3.12   2.99    3.34    3.28   3.11
Net interest margin....................................   3.21   3.25   3.29   3.17    3.48    3.38   3.22
Core capital ratio for the Bank........................   6.81   6.13   6.14   6.01    6.27    6.42   4.81
Tangible capital ratio for the Bank....................   6.81   6.13   6.14   6.01    6.27    6.42   4.81
Risk-based capital ratio for the Bank..................  13.65  14.41  13.22  14.62   14.47   14.40  10.86
Allowance for loan losses to total loans...............   1.23   1.51   1.26   1.51    2.07    3.17   3.26
Allowance for loan losses/non-performing loans.........  92.04  56.32  77.05  50.80   38.33   33.83  28.90
Non-performing assets to total assets..................   0.78   1.17   0.94   1.28    2.85    6.65   8.15
Stockholders' equity/total assets......................   5.80   6.30   6.28   6.69    6.80    7.79   4.74
Operating expenses/average assets(2)...................   2.20   1.98   2.04   2.18    2.26    2.26   2.01
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
(1) Excludes the SAIF assessment charge of $6.8 million recorded in the third
    quarter of 1996.
 
(2) For purposes of calculating these ratios, operating expenses equal
    non-interest expense less real estate operations, net where applicable, of
    $0.1 million, $0.1 million, $0.3 million, $1.4 million, $12.3 million, $9.4
    million and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996,
    respectively, and for the five years ended December 31, 1996, respectively.
    For the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and for
    the five years ended December 31, 1996, non-performing loan expense of $0.1
    million, $0.2 million, $0.4 million, $0.6 million, $0.9 million, $1.2
    million and $1.6 million, respectively, was also excluded from non-interest
    expense. For the year ended December 31, 1996, the SAIF assessment charge of
    $6.8 million was also excluded.
 
                                       17
<PAGE>
                             HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
 
    The Trust is a statutory business trust formed under Delaware law pursuant
to (i) the Trust Agreement executed by the Corporation, as Sponsor, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as Property Trustee, Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware, as Delaware
Trustee, and the Administrative Trustees named therein, and (ii) the filing of a
certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 29, 1997.
The Trust exists for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing and selling the Trust
Securities, (ii) using the proceeds from the sale of Trust Securities to acquire
the Junior Subordinated Debentures and (iii) engaging in only those other
activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto (such as registering the
transfer of the Trust Securities). The Junior Subordinated Debentures are the
sole assets of the Trust, and, accordingly, payments under the Junior
Subordinated Debentures are the sole revenues of the Trust. All of the Common
Securities are owned by the Corporation. The Common Securities rank pari passu,
and payments will be made thereon pro rata, with the Capital Securities, except
that upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under the Trust
Agreement resulting from a Debenture Event of Default, the rights of the
Corporation as holder of the Common Securities to payments in respect of
Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise will be
subordinated to the rights of the holders of the Capital Securities. See
"Description of Capital Securities--Subordination of Common Securities." The
Corporation holds Common Securities in a Liquidation Amount equal to at least 3%
of the total capital of the Trust. The Trust has a term of 31 years, but may
terminate earlier as provided in the Trust Agreement. The Trust's business and
affairs are conducted by its trustees, each appointed by the Corporation as
holder of the Common Securities. The trustees for the Trust are The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as the Property Trustee (the "Property Trustee"), Chase
Manhattan Bank Delaware, as the Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), and
three individual trustees (the "Administrative Trustees") who are officers of
the Corporation (collectively, the "Issuer Trustees"). The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as Property Trustee, acts as sole indenture trustee under the Trust Agreement.
The Chase Manhattan Bank also acts as indenture trustee under the Guarantee and
the Indenture. See "Description of Guarantee" and "Description of Junior
Subordinated Debentures." The holder of the Common Securities of the Trust or,
if an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement has occurred and is continuing,
the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities will
be entitled to appoint, remove or replace the Property Trustee and/or the
Delaware Trustee. In no event will the holders of the Capital Securities have
the right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrative Trustees;
such voting rights are vested exclusively in the holder of the Common
Securities. The duties and obligations of each Issuer Trustee are governed by
the Trust Agreement. The Corporation, as issuer of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, will pay all fees, expenses, debts and obligations (other than the
payment of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Trust Securities)
related to the Trust and the offering of the Capital Securities and will pay,
directly or indirectly, all ongoing costs, expenses and liabilities of the
Trust. The principal executive office of the Trust is c/o Haven Bancorp, Inc.
93-22 Jamaica Avenue, Woodhaven, New York 11421.
 
                                       18
<PAGE>
                       DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    The Capital Securities represent beneficial interests in the Trust and the
holders thereof are entitled to a preference over the Common Securities in
certain circumstances with respect to Distributions and amounts payable on
redemption of the Trust Securities or liquidation of the Trust. See
"--Subordination of Common Securities." The Trust Agreement has been qualified
under, and is subject to and governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"). This summary of all material provisions of
the Capital Securities, the Common Securities and the Trust Agreement does not
purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to, all the provisions of the Trust Agreement, including the
definitions therein of certain terms.
 
GENERAL
 
    The Capital Securities will be limited to $25,000,000 aggregate Liquidation
Amount at any one time outstanding. The Capital Securities rank pari passu, and
payments are made thereon pro rata, with the Common Securities except as
described under "--Subordination of Common Securities." Legal title to the
Junior Subordinated Debentures is held by the Property Trustee in trust for the
benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities. The Guarantee does not guarantee
payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption of the Capital
Securities or liquidation of the Trust when the Trust does not have funds on
hand legally available for such payments. See "Description of Guarantee."
 
DISTRIBUTIONS
 
    Distributions on the Capital Securities are cumulative, accumulate from
February 12, 1997 and are payable semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and
August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 1997, at the annual rate of 10.46%
of the Liquidation Amount to the holders of the Capital Securities on the
relevant record dates. The record dates are the 15th day of the month preceding
the month in which the relevant Distribution Date (as defined below) falls. The
amount of Distributions payable for any period is computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which
Distributions are payable on the Capital Securities is not a Business Day (as
defined below), payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on
the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or
other payment in respect to any such delay), except that if such next succeeding
Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force
and effect as if made on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable
in accordance with the foregoing, a "Distribution Date"). A "Business Day" shall
mean any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday, or a day on which banking
institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or
executive order to remain closed.
 
    So long as no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Corporation has the right under the Indenture to defer the
payment of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures at any time or from
time to time for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with
respect to each Extension Period, provided that no Extension Period shall end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated Maturity
Date. Upon any such election, semi-annual Distributions on the Capital
Securities will be deferred by the Trust during any such Extension Period.
Distributions to which holders of the Capital Securities are entitled during any
such Extension Period will accumulate additional Distributions thereon at the
rate per annum of 10.46% thereof, compounded semi-annually from the relevant
Distribution Date, but not exceeding the interest rate then accruing on the
Junior Subordinated Debentures. The term "Distributions," as used herein, shall
include any such additional Distributions.
 
    Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Corporation may
further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does not
cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date or to extend beyond
 
                                       19
<PAGE>
the Stated Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and
the payment of all amounts then due on any Interest Payment Date, the
Corporation may elect to begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above
requirements. No interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period,
except at the end thereof. The Corporation must give the Property Trustee, the
Administrative Trustees and the Debenture Trustee notice of its election of any
such Extension Period (or an extension thereof) at least five Business Days
prior to the earlier of (i) the date the Distributions on the Capital Securities
would have been payable except for the election to begin such Extension Period
or (ii) the date the Administrative Trustees are required to give notice to any
securities exchange or to holders of such Capital Securities of the record date
or the date such Distributions are payable, but in any event not less than five
Business Days prior to such record date. There is no limitation on the number of
times that the Corporation may elect to begin an Extension Period. See
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest
Payment Date" and "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences-- Interest Income and
Original Issue Discount."
 
    During any such Extension Period, the Corporation may not (i) declare or pay
any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Corporation's capital stock
(other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, common stock of the Corporation,
(b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a
stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the
future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c)
as a result of a reclassification of the Corporation's capital stock or the
exchange or conversion of one class or series of the Corporation's capital stock
for another class or series of the Corporation's capital stock, (d) the purchase
of fractional interests in shares of the Corporation's capital stock pursuant to
the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security
being converted or exchanged, and (e) purchases of common stock related to the
issuance of common stock or rights under any of the Corporation's benefit plans
for its directors, officers or employees or any of the Corporation's dividend
reinvestment plans), (ii) make any payment of principal of or premium, if any,
or interest on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the
Corporation (including Other Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in
right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) make any
guarantee payments (other than payments under the Guarantee) with respect to any
guarantee by the Corporation of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the
Corporation (including Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks pari passu with
or junior in right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures The
Corporation has no current intention to exercise its option to defer payments of
interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    The revenue of the Trust available for distribution to holders of the
Capital Securities is limited to payments under the Junior Subordinated
Debentures in which the Trust invested the proceeds from the original issuance
and sale of the Trust Securities. See "Description of Junior Subordinated
Debentures-- General." If the Corporation does not make interest payments on the
Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee will not have funds
available to pay Distributions on the Capital Securities. The payment of
Distributions (if and to the extent the Trust has funds on hand legally
available for the payment of such Distributions) is guaranteed by the
Corporation on a limited basis as set forth herein under "Description of
Guarantee."
 
REDEMPTION
 
    Upon the repayment on the Stated Maturity Date or prepayment prior to the
Stated Maturity Date of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the proceeds from
such repayment or prepayment shall be applied by the Property Trustee to redeem
a Like Amount (as defined below) of the Trust Securities, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' notice of a date of redemption (the "Redemption Date"),
at the applicable Redemption Price, which shall be equal to (i) in the case of
the repayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the Stated Maturity Date,
the Maturity Redemption Price (equal to the principal of, and
 
                                       20
<PAGE>
accrued and unpaid interest on, the Junior Subordinated Debentures), (ii) in the
case of the optional prepayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures prior to
February 1, 2007 upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event, the
Special Event Redemption Price (equal to the Special Event Prepayment Price in
respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures) and (iii) in the case of the
optional prepayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures on or after February
1, 2007, the Optional Redemption Price (equal to the Optional Prepayment Price
in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures). See "Description of Junior
Subordinated Debentures--Optional Prepayment" and "--Special Event Prepayment."
 
    "Like Amount" means (i) with respect to a redemption of the Trust
Securities, Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal
amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures to be paid in accordance with their
terms and (ii) with respect to a distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures
upon the liquidation of the Trust, Junior Subordinated Debentures having a
principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the
holder to whom such Junior Subordinated Debentures are distributed.
 
    The Corporation will have the option to prepay the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, (i) in whole or in part, on or after February 1, 2007, at the
applicable Optional Prepayment Price and (ii) in whole but not in part, at any
time prior to February 1, 2007, upon the occurrence of a Special Event, at the
Special Event Prepayment Price, in each case subject to the receipt of any
required regulatory approval. See "Description of Junior Subordinated
Debentures--Optional Prepayment" and "--Special Event Prepayment."
 
LIQUIDATION OF THE TRUST AND DISTRIBUTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    The Corporation has the right at any time to terminate the Trust and cause
the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the Trust
Securities in liquidation of the Trust. Such right is subject to the Corporation
having received (i) an opinion of counsel to the effect that such distribution
will not be a taxable event to holders of Capital Securities and (ii) any
required regulatory approval.
 
    The Trust shall automatically terminate upon the first to occur of: (i)
certain events of bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation;
(ii) the distribution of a Like Amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures to
the holders of the Trust Securities, if the Corporation, as Sponsor, has given
written direction to the Property Trustee to terminate the Trust (which
direction is optional and, except as described above, wholly within the
discretion of the Corporation, as Sponsor); (iii) redemption of all of the Trust
Securities as described under "--Redemption"; (iv) expiration of the term of the
Trust; and (v) the entry of an order for the dissolution of the Trust by a court
of competent jurisdiction.
 
    If a termination occurs as described in clause (i), (ii), (iv), or (v)
above, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Issuer Trustees as expeditiously as
the Issuer Trustees determine to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction
of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, to the
holders of the Trust Securities a Like Amount of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, unless such distribution is determined by the Property Trustee not
to be practicable, in which event such holders will be entitled to receive out
of the assets of the Trust legally available for distribution to holders, after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable
law, an amount equal to the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount plus accumulated
and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the
"Liquidation Distribution"). If such Liquidation Distribution can be paid only
in part because the Trust has insufficient assets on hand legally available to
pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution or if a Debenture Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, the Capital Securities shall have a
priority over the Common Securities. See "--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
    If the Corporation elects not to prepay the Junior Subordinated Debentures
prior to maturity in accordance with their terms and either elects not to or is
unable to liquidate the Trust and distribute the Junior Subordinated Debentures
to holders of the Trust Securities, the Trust Securities will remain outstanding
until the repayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the Stated Maturity
Date.
 
                                       21
<PAGE>
    After the liquidation date is fixed for any distribution of Junior
Subordinated Debentures to holders of the Trust Securities, (i) the Trust
Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) DTC or its nominee
will receive, in respect of each registered global certificate, if any,
representing Trust Securities and held by it, a registered global certificate or
certificates representing the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be delivered
upon such distribution and (iii) any certificates representing Trust Securities
not held by DTC or its nominee will be deemed to represent Junior Subordinated
Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of such
Trust Securities, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to
the accumulated and unpaid Distributions on such Trust Securities until such
certificates are presented to the Administrative Trustees or their agent for
cancellation, whereupon the Corporation will issue to such holder, and the
Debenture Trustee will authenticate, a certificate representing such Junior
Subordinated Debentures.
 
    There can be no assurance as to the market prices for the Capital Securities
or the Junior Subordinated Debentures that may be distributed in exchange for
the Trust Securities if a dissolution and liquidation of the Trust were to
occur. Accordingly, the Capital Securities that an investor may purchase, or the
Junior Subordinated Debentures that the investor may receive on dissolution and
liquidation of the Trust, may trade at a discount to the price that the investor
paid to purchase the Capital Securities offered hereby.
 
REDEMPTION PROCEDURES
 
    If applicable, Trust Securities shall be redeemed at the applicable
Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous repayment or
prepayment of the Junior Subordinated Debentures. Any redemption of Trust
Securities shall be made and the applicable Redemption Price shall be payable on
the Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds legally
available for the payment of such applicable Redemption Price. See also
"--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
    If the Trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of the Capital
Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date, to
the extent funds are legally available, with respect to the Capital Securities
held by DTC or its nominees, the Property Trustee will deposit irrevocably with
DTC funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price. See "--Form,
Denomination, Book-Entry Procedures and Transfer." With respect to the Capital
Securities held in certificated form, the Property Trustee, to the extent funds
are legally available, will irrevocably deposit with the paying agent for the
Capital Securities funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and
will give such paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the
applicable Redemption Price to the holders thereof upon surrender of their
certificates evidencing the Capital Securities. See "--Payment and Paying
Agency." Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on or prior to the
Redemption Date shall be payable to the holders of such Capital Securities on
the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of
redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then upon the
date of such deposit, all rights of the holders of the Capital Securities will
cease, except the right of the holders of the Capital Securities to receive the
applicable Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price, and
the Capital Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event that any
Redemption Date of Capital Securities is not a Business Day, then the applicable
Redemption Price payable on such date will be paid on the next succeeding day
that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of
any such delay), except that, if such next succeeding Business Day falls in the
next calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding
Business Day. In the event that payment of the applicable Redemption Price is
improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the
Corporation pursuant to the Guarantee as described under "Description of
Guarantee," Distributions on Capital Securities will continue to accumulate at
the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by the
Trust to the date such applicable Redemption Price is actually paid, in which
case the actual payment date will be the Redemption Date for purposes of
calculating the applicable Redemption Price.
 
                                       22
<PAGE>
    Subject to applicable law (including, without limitation, United States
federal securities law), the Corporation or its subsidiaries may at any time and
from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by tender, in the open
market or by private agreement.
 
    Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than
60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each holder of Trust Securities at its
registered address. Unless the Corporation defaults in payment of the applicable
Redemption Price on, or in the repayment of, the Junior Subordinated Debentures,
on and after the Redemption Date Distributions will cease to accrue on the Trust
Securities called for redemption.
 
SUBORDINATION OF COMMON SECURITIES
 
    Payment of Distributions on, and the Redemption Price of, the Trust
Securities, as applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation
Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution
Date or Redemption Date a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, no payment of any Distribution on, or applicable Redemption Price
of, any of the Common Securities, and no other payment on account of the
redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of the Common Securities, shall be
made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
on all of the outstanding Capital Securities for all Distribution periods
terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the applicable
Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption Price, shall have been made
or provided for, and all funds available to the Property Trustee shall first be
applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions on, or Redemption
Price of, the Capital Securities then due and payable.
 
    In the case of any Event of Default, the Corporation as holder of the Common
Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to such
Event of Default until the effect of such Event of Default shall have been
cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until any such Event of Default has been
so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely
on behalf of the holders of the Capital Securities and not on behalf of the
Corporation as holder of the Common Securities, and only the holders of the
Capital Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on
their behalf.
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; NOTICE
 
    The occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default (see "Description of Junior
Subordinated Debentures--Debenture Events of Default") constitutes an "Event of
Default" under the Trust Agreement.
 
    Within five Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of Default
actually known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit
notice of such Event of Default to the holders of the Capital Securities, the
Administrative Trustees and the Corporation, as Sponsor, unless such Event of
Default shall have been cured or waived. The Corporation, as Sponsor, and the
Administrative Trustees are required to file annually with the Property Trustee
a certificate as to whether or not they are in compliance with all the
conditions and covenants applicable to them under the Trust Agreement.
 
    If a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Capital
Securities shall have a preference over the Common Securities as described under
"--Liquidation of the Trust and Distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures"
and "--Subordination of Common Securities."
 
REMOVAL OF ISSUER TRUSTEES
 
    Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
any Issuer Trustee may be removed at any time by the holder of the Common
Securities. If a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be removed at such time by the
holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the outstanding Capital
Securities. In no event will
 
                                       23
<PAGE>
the holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove
or replace the Administrative Trustees, which voting rights are vested
exclusively in the Corporation as the holder of the Common Securities. No
resignation or removal of an Issuer Trustee and no appointment of a successor
trustee shall be effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor
trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement.
 
MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF ISSUER TRUSTEES
 
    Any corporation into which the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or any
Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Issuer Trustee shall be a
party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate
trust business of such Issuer Trustee, shall be the successor of such Issuer
Trustee under the Trust Agreement, provided such corporation shall be otherwise
qualified and eligible.
 
MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS, AMALGAMATIONS OR REPLACEMENTS OF THE TRUST
 
    The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be
replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other Person,
except as described below. The Trust may, at the request of the Corporation, as
Sponsor, with the consent of the Administrative Trustees but without the consent
of the holders of the Capital Securities, merge with or into, consolidate,
amalgamate, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as
such under the laws of any State; provided, that (i) such successor entity
either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to
the Trust Securities or (b) substitutes for the Trust Securities other
securities having substantially the same terms as the Trust Securities (the
"Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the
Trust Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments
upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Corporation expressly
appoints a trustee of such successor entity possessing the same powers and
duties as the Property Trustee with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities are listed or quoted, or any
Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any
national securities exchange or other organization on which the Capital
Securities are then listed, if any, (iv) if the Capital Securities (including
any Successor Securities) are rated by any nationally recognized statistical
rating organization prior to such transaction, such merger, consolidation,
amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the
Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities) or, if the Junior
Subordinated Debentures are so rated, the Junior Subordinated Debentures, to be
downgraded by any such nationally recognized statistical rating organization,
(v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer
or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the
holders of the Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any
material respect, (vi) such successor entity has a purpose identical to that of
the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
conveyance, transfer or lease, the Corporation has received an opinion from
independent counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that
(a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer
or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the
holders of the Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any
material respect, and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such successor
entity will be required to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"), and
(viii) the Corporation or any permitted successor or assignee owns all of the
common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the obligations of
such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent
provided by the Guarantee or the Common Guarantee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of holders of 100% in
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with
or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
assets as
 
                                       24
<PAGE>
an entirety or substantially as an entirety to, any other entity or permit any
other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if
such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or
lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity not to be classified as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
 
VOTING RIGHTS; AMENDMENT OF THE TRUST AGREEMENT
 
    Except as provided below and under "--Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations
or Replacements of the Trust" and "Description of Guarantee--Amendments and
Assignment" and as otherwise required by law and the Trust Agreement, the
holders of the Capital Securities have no voting rights.
 
    The Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Corporation, the
Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees, without the consent of the
holders of the Trust Securities (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement
any provisions in the Trust Agreement that may be inconsistent with any other
provision, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions
arising under the Trust Agreement, which shall not be inconsistent with the
other provisions of the Trust Agreement, or (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to
any provisions of the Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to
ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax
purposes as a grantor trust at all times that any Trust Securities are
outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will not be required to register as an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act; provided, however, that
in the case of clause (i), such action shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of the holders of the Trust Securities, and any
amendments of the Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is
given to the holders of the Trust Securities. The Trust Agreement may be amended
by the Issuer Trustees and the Corporation (i) with the consent of holders
representing a majority (based upon Liquidation Amount) of the outstanding Trust
Securities, and (ii) upon receipt by the Issuer Trustees of an opinion of
counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such amendment or the
exercise of any power granted to the Issuer Trustees in accordance with such
amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United
States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act, provided that, without
the consent of each holder of Trust Securities, the Trust Agreement may not be
amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Trust
Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required
to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or (ii)
restrict the right of a holder of Trust Securities to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.
 
    So long as any Junior Subordinated Debentures are held by the Property
Trustee, the Issuer Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or
executing any trust or power conferred on such Property Trustee with respect to
the Junior Subordinated Debentures, (ii) waive certain past defaults under the
Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the
Indenture or the Junior Subordinated Debentures, where such consent shall be
required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the holders of
a majority in Liquidation Amount of all outstanding Capital Securities;
provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the
consent of each holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures affected thereby, no
such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior approval
of each holder of the Capital Securities. The Issuer Trustees shall not revoke
any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the holders of the
Capital Securities except by subsequent vote of such holders. The Property
Trustee shall notify each holder of Capital Securities of any notice of default
with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures. In addition to obtaining the
foregoing approvals of such holders of the Capital Securities, prior to taking
any of the foregoing actions, the Issuer Trustees shall obtain an opinion of
counsel experienced in such matters to the
 
                                       25
<PAGE>
effect that the Trust will not be classified as an association taxable as a
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes on account of such
action.
 
    Any required approval of holders of Capital Securities may be given at a
meeting of such holders convened for such purpose or pursuant to written
consent. The Property Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which
holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which
action by written consent of such holders is to be taken, to be given to each
holder of record of Capital Securities in the manner set forth in the Trust
Agreement.
 
    No vote or consent of the holders of Capital Securities will be required for
the Trust to redeem and cancel the Capital Securities in accordance with the
Trust Agreement.
 
    Notwithstanding that holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to vote
or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the Capital
Securities that are owned by the Corporation, the Issuer Trustees or any
affiliate of the Corporation or any Issuer Trustees, shall, for purposes of such
vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.
 
FORM, DENOMINATION, BOOK-ENTRY PROCEDURES AND TRANSFER
 
    The Capital Securities initially will be represented by one or more Capital
Securities in registered, global form (collectively, the "Global Capital
Securities"). The Global Capital Securities have been deposited with the
Property Trustee as custodian for DTC, in New York, New York, and registered in
the name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an account of a
direct or indirect participant in DTC as described below.
 
    Except as set forth below, the Global Capital Securities may be transferred,
in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of
DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Capital Securities may
not be exchanged for Capital Securities in certificated form except in the
limited circumstances described below. See "--Exchange of Book-Entry Capital
Securities for Certificated Capital Securities."
 
    Other Capital Securities will be issued only in registered, certificated
(i.e., non-global) form. Other Capital Securities may not be exchanged for
beneficial interests in any Global Capital Securities except in the limited
circumstances described below. See "--Exchange of Certificated Capital
Securities for Book-Entry Capital Securities."
 
    Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Capital Securities are
subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect
participants, which may change from time to time.
 
DEPOSITARY PROCEDURES
 
    DTC has advised the Trust and the Corporation that DTC is a limited-purpose
trust company created to hold securities for its participating organizations
(collectively, the "Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and
settlement of transactions in those securities between Participants through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants
include securities brokers and dealers (including the initial purchaser), banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access
to DTC's system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers,
dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively,
the "Indirect Participants"). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially
own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the
Indirect Participants. The ownership interest and transfer of ownership interest
of each actual purchaser of each security held by or on behalf of DTC are
recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.
 
    DTC has also advised the Trust and the Corporation that, pursuant to
procedures established by it, (i) upon deposit of the Global Capital Securities,
DTC credited the accounts of Participants designated by
 
                                       26
<PAGE>
the initial purchaser with portions of the Liquidation Amount of the Global
Capital Securities and (ii) ownership of such interests in the Global Capital
Securities is shown on, and the transfer of ownership thereof will be effected
only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to the Participants) or by
the Participants and the Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of
beneficial interests in the Global Capital Securities).
 
    Investors in the Global Capital Securities may hold their interests therein
directly through DTC if they are Participants, or indirectly through
organizations that are Participants. All interests in a Global Capital Security
may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. The laws of some
states require that certain persons take physical delivery in certificated form
of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial
interests in a Global Capital Security to such persons will be limited to that
extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of Participants, which in turn act on
behalf of Indirect Participants and certain banks, the ability of a person
having beneficial interests in a Global Capital Security to pledge such
interests to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or
otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack
of a physical certificate evidencing such interests. For certain other
restrictions on the transferability of the Capital Securities, see "--Exchange
of Book-Entry Capital Securities for Certificated Capital Securities" and
"--Exchange of Certificated Capital Securities for Book-Entry Capital
Securities."
 
    EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED BELOW, OWNERS OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL CAPITAL
SECURITIES WILL NOT HAVE CAPITAL SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THEIR NAME, WILL NOT
RECEIVE PHYSICAL DELIVERY OF CAPITAL SECURITIES IN CERTIFICATED FORM AND WILL
NOT BE CONSIDERED THE REGISTERED OWNERS OR HOLDERS THEREOF UNDER THE TRUST
AGREEMENT FOR ANY PURPOSE.
 
    Payments in respect of the Global Capital Security registered in the name of
DTC or its nominee will be payable by the Property Trustee to DTC in its
capacity as the registered holder under the Trust Agreement. Under the terms of
the Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee will treat the persons in whose names
the Capital Securities, including the Global Capital Securities, are registered
as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving such payments and for any and
all other purposes whatsoever. Consequently, neither the Property Trustee nor
any agent thereof has or will have any responsibility or liability for (i) any
aspect of DTC's records or any Participant's or Indirect Participant's records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the
Global Capital Securities, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of
DTC's records or any Participant's or Indirect Participant's records relating to
the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Capital Securities or (ii) any
other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its
Participants or Indirect Participants. DTC has advised the Trust and the
Corporation that its current practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of
securities such as the Capital Securities, is to credit the accounts of the
relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date, in amounts
proportionate to their respective holdings in Liquidation Amount of beneficial
interests in the relevant security as shown on the records of DTC unless DTC has
reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Payments by
the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of
Capital Securities will be governed by standing instructions and customary
practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect
Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the Property Trustee,
the Trust or the Corporation. Neither the Trust or the Corporation nor the
Property Trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its Participants
in identifying the beneficial owners of the Capital Securities, and the Trust or
the Corporation and the Property Trustee may conclusively rely on and will be
protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.
 
    Secondary market trading activity in interests in the Global Capital
Securities will settle in immediately available funds, subject in all cases to
the rules and procedures of DTC and its participants. Transfers between
Participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC's procedures, and
will settle in same-day funds.
 
                                       27
<PAGE>
    DTC has advised the Trust and the Corporation that it will take any action
permitted to be taken by a holder of Capital Securities only at the direction of
one or more Participants to whose account with DTC interests in the Global
Capital Securities are credited and only in respect of such portion of the
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities as to which such Participant or
Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of
Default under the Trust Agreement, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global
Capital Securities for legended Capital Securities in certificated form and to
distribute such Capital Securities to its Participants.
 
    The information in this section concerning DTC and its book-entry system has
been obtained from sources that the Trust and the Corporation believe to be
reliable, but neither the Trust nor the Corporation takes responsibility for the
accuracy thereof.
 
    Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers
of interests in the Global Capital Securities among Participants in DTC, it is
under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures, and
such procedures may be discontinued at any time. Neither the Trust or the
Corporation nor the Property Trustee will have any responsibility for the
performance by DTC or its Participants or Indirect Participants of its
obligations under the rules and procedures governing its operations.
 
EXCHANGE OF BOOK-ENTRY CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR CERTIFICATED CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    A Global Capital Security is exchangeable for Capital Securities in
registered certificated form if (i) DTC (x) notifies the Trust that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Capital Security
and the Trust thereupon fails to appoint a successor Depositary within 90 days
or (y) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act,
(ii) the Corporation in its sole discretion elects to cause the issuance of the
Capital Securities in certificated form or (iii) there shall have occurred and
be continuing an Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of
time or both would be an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement. In
addition, beneficial interests in a Global Capital Security may be exchanged for
certificated Capital Securities upon request but only upon at least 20 days
prior written notice given to the Property Trustee by or on behalf of DTC in
accordance with customary procedures. In all cases, certificated Capital
Securities delivered in exchange for any Global Capital Security or beneficial
interests therein will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved
denominations, requested by or on behalf of the Depositary (in accordance with
its customary procedures) and will bear the legend referred to in "Notice to
Investors," unless the Property Trustee determines otherwise in compliance with
applicable law.
 
EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATED CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR BOOK-ENTRY CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    Other Capital Securities, which will be issued in certificated form, may not
be exchanged for beneficial interests in any Global Capital Security unless such
exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of such Other Capital Securities
and the transferor first delivers to the Property Trustee a written certificate
(in the form provided in the Trust Agreement) to the effect that such transfer
will comply with the appropriate transfer restrictions applicable to such
Capital Securities.
 
PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENCY
 
    Payments in respect of the Capital Securities held in global form shall be
made to the Depositary, which shall credit the relevant accounts at the
Depositary on the applicable Distribution Dates or in respect of the Capital
Securities that are not held by the Depositary, such payments shall be made by
check mailed to the address of the holder entitled thereto as such address shall
appear on the register. The paying agent (the "Paying Agent") shall initially be
the Property Trustee and any co-paying agent chosen by the Property Trustee and
acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and the Corporation. The Paying Agent
shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the
Property Trustee
 
                                       28
<PAGE>
and the Corporation. In the event that the Property Trustee shall no longer be
the Paying Agent, the Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor (which
shall be a bank or trust company acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and
the Corporation) to act as Paying Agent.
 
REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT
 
    The Property Trustee will act as registrar and transfer agent for the
Capital Securities.
 
    Registration of transfers of the Capital Securities will be effected without
charge by or on behalf of the Trust, but upon payment of any tax or other
governmental charges that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or
exchange. The Trust will not be required to register or cause to be registered
the transfer of the Capital Securities after they have been called for
redemption.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE
 
    The Property Trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of an
Event of Default, undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set
forth in the Trust Agreement and, after such Event of Default, must exercise the
same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the
conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the Property
Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the
Trust Agreement at the request of any holder of Trust Securities unless it is
offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that
might be incurred thereby. If no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
and the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative causes of
action, construe ambiguous provisions in the Trust Agreement or is unsure of the
application of any provision of the Trust Agreement, and the matter is not one
on which holders of the Capital Securities or the Common Securities are entitled
under the Trust Agreement to vote, then the Property Trustee shall take such
action as is directed by the Corporation and if not so directed, shall take such
action as it deems advisable and in the best interests of the holders of the
Trust Securities and will have no liability except for its own bad faith,
negligence or willful misconduct.
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
    The Administrative Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the
affairs of and to operate the Trust in such a way that the Trust will not be
deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act or classified as an association taxable as a corporation
for United States federal income tax purposes and so that the Junior
Subordinated Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Corporation
and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not
inconsistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust of the Trust or the
Trust Agreement, that the Corporation and the Administrative Trustees determine
in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as
such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of
the Trust Securities.
 
    Holders of the Trust Securities have no preemptive or similar rights.
 
    The Trust may not borrow money, issue debt, execute mortgages or pledge any
of its assets.
 
                                       29
<PAGE>
                 DESCRIPTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures were issued under an Indenture, as
supplemented from time to time (as so supplemented, the "Indenture"), between
the Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee (the "Debenture
Trustee"). The Indenture has been qualified under, and is subject to and
governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture
Act"). This summary of all material terms and provisions of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture does not purport to be complete, and
where reference is made to particular provisions of the Indenture, such
provisions, including the definitions of certain terms, some of which are not
otherwise defined herein, are qualified in their entirety by reference to all of
the provisions of the Indenture and those terms made a part of the Indenture by
the Trust Indenture Act.
 
GENERAL
 
    Concurrently with the issuance of the Trust Securities, the Trust invested
the proceeds thereof in Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the
Corporation. The Junior Subordinated Debentures bear interest from February 12,
1997 at the annual rate of 10.46% of the principal amount thereof, payable
semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year (each, an
"Interest Payment Date"), commencing August 1, 1997, to the person in whose name
each Junior Subordinated Debenture is registered, subject to certain exceptions,
at the close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding the month in
which the relevant payment date falls. It is anticipated that, until the
liquidation, if any, of the Trust, each Junior Subordinated Debenture will be
held in the name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the holders
of the Trust Securities. The amount of interest payable for any period will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event
that any date on which interest is payable on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
is not a Business Day, then payment of the interest payable on such date will be
made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest
or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that if such next
succeeding Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, then such
payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case
with the same force and effect as if made on such date. Accrued interest that is
not paid on the applicable Interest Payment Date will bear additional interest
on the amount thereof (to the extent permitted by law) at the rate per annum of
10.46% thereof, compounded semi-annually. The term "interest," as used herein,
shall include semi-annual interest payments, interest on semi-annual interest
payments not paid on the applicable Interest Payment Date and Additional Sums
(as defined below), as applicable.
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures have been issued in denominations of
$1,000 and integral multiples thereof. The Junior Subordinated Debentures will
mature on February 1, 2027 (the "Stated Maturity Date").
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures rank pari passu with all Other Debentures
and are unsecured and subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior
Indebtedness to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Indenture. See
"--Subordination."
 
    The Corporation is a non-operating holding company and almost all of the
operating assets of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiary, the Bank,
are owned by the Bank. The Corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct
from the Bank. Holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to the
Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The principal
sources of the Corporation's income are dividends, interest and fees from the
Bank. The Corporation will rely primarily on dividends from the Bank to meet its
obligations, including debt service on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The
Bank is subject to certain restrictions imposed by federal law on any extensions
of credit to, and certain other transactions with, the Corporation and any
future nonbanking subsidiaries of the Corporation, and on investments in stock
or other securities thereof. Such restrictions prevent the Corporation and such
other nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) from borrowing from the Bank unless the
 
                                       30
<PAGE>
loans are secured by various types of collateral. Further, such secured loans,
other transactions and investments by the Bank are generally limited in amount
as to the Corporation and as to each of such nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) to
10% of the Bank's capital and surplus and as to the Corporation and all of such
nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) to an aggregate of 20% of the Bank's capital
and surplus. In addition, there are regulatory limitations on the payment of
dividends directly or indirectly to the Corporation from the Bank or any future
banking subsidiary. Under applicable banking statutes, at March 31, 1997, the
Bank could have declared additional dividends of approximately $31.8 million.
However, Federal and state regulatory agencies also have the authority to limit
further the Bank's payment of dividends based on other factors, such as the
maintenance of adequate capital for the Bank, which could reduce the amount of
dividends otherwise payable.
 
    Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right of the Corporation
to participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon such
subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise (and thus the ability of
holders of the Capital Securities to benefit indirectly from such distribution)
is subject to the prior claims of creditors of the subsidiary (including
depositors, in the case of the Bank), except to the extent the Corporation may
itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. At March 31, 1997, the
Bank (the only subsidiary of the Corporation at such date) had total liabilities
(excluding liabilities owed to the Corporation) of approximately $1.6 billion.
Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures will be effectively subordinated
to all existing and future liabilities of the Bank (including the Bank's deposit
liabilities) and all liabilities of any future subsidiaries of the Corporation.
The Indenture does not limit the incurrence or issuance of other secured or
unsecured debt of the Corporation or any subsidiary, including Senior
Indebtedness. See "--Subordination."
 
FORM, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER
 
    If the Junior Subordinated Debentures are distributed to the holders of the
Trust Securities, the Junior Subordinated Debentures may be represented by one
or more global certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co. as the nominee
of DTC. The depositary arrangements for such Junior Subordinated Debentures are
expected to be substantially similar to those in effect for the Capital
Securities. For a description of DTC and the terms of the depositary
arrangements relating to payments, transfers, voting rights, redemptions and
other notices and other matters, see "Description of Capital Securities--Form,
Denomination, Book-Entry Procedures and Transfer."
 
PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS
 
    Payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on Junior
Subordinated Debentures will be made at the office of the Debenture Trustee in
The City of New York or at the office of such Paying Agent or Paying Agents as
the Corporation may designate from time to time, except that at the option of
the Corporation payment of any interest may be made, except in the case of
Junior Subordinated Debentures in global form, (i) by check mailed to the
address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
register for Junior Subordinated Debentures or (ii) by transfer to an account
maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in such register,
provided that proper transfer instructions have been received by the relevant
Record Date. Payment of any interest on any Junior Subordinated Debenture will
be made to the Person in whose name such Junior Subordinated Debenture is
registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such interest, except
in the case of defaulted interest. The Corporation may at any time designate
additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any Paying Agent; however
the Corporation will at all times be required to maintain a Paying Agent in each
place of payment for the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    Any moneys deposited with the Debenture Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then
held by the Corporation in trust, for the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on any Junior Subordinated Debenture and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest
has become due and payable shall, at the request of the Corporation, be repaid
to the
 
                                       31
<PAGE>
Corporation and the holder of such Junior Subordinated Debenture shall
thereafter look, as a general unsecured creditor, only to the Corporation for
payment thereof.
 
OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT DATE
 
    So long as no Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Corporation has the right under the Indenture at any time and from time to time
during the term of the Junior Subordinated Debentures to defer the payment of
interest for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods with
respect to each Extension Period, provided that no Extension Period shall end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated Maturity
Date. At the end of such Extension Period, the Corporation must pay all interest
then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the annual rate of
10.46%, compounded semi-annually, to the extent permitted by applicable law
("Compounded Interest")). During an Extension Period, interest will continue to
accrue and holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures (and holders of the Trust
Securities while Trust Securities are outstanding) will be required to accrue
such deferred interest income for United States federal income tax purposes
prior to the receipt of cash attributable to such income. See "Certain Federal
Income Tax Consequences--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount."
 
    During any such Extension Period, the Corporation may not (i) declare or pay
any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Corporation's capital stock or
(ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay,
repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Corporation (including any Other
Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in right of payment to the
Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) make any guarantee payments with respect
to any guarantee by the Corporation of the debt securities of any subsidiary of
the Corporation (including any Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks pari
passu with or junior in right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures
(other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, common stock of the Corporation,
(b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a
stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the
future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c)
payments under the Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the
Corporation's capital stock or the exchange or conversion of one class or series
of the Corporation's capital stock for another class or series of the
Corporation's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares
of the Corporation's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange
provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged,
and (f) purchases of common stock related to the issuance of common stock or
rights under any of the Corporation's benefit plans for its directors, officers
or employees or any of the Corporation's dividend reinvestment plans).
 
    Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Corporation may
further extend such Extension Period, provided that such extension does not
cause such Extension Period to exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Stated Maturity
Date. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the payment of all
amounts then due on any Interest Payment Date, the Corporation may elect to
begin a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. No interest
shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof.
The Corporation must give the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and
the Debenture Trustee notice of its election of any Extension Period (or an
extension thereof) at least five Business Days prior to the earlier of (i) the
date the Distributions on the Trust Securities would have been payable except
for the election to begin or extend such Extension Period or (ii) the date the
Administrative Trustees are required to give notice to any securities exchange
or to holders of Capital Securities of the record date or the date such
Distributions are payable, but in any event not less than five Business Days
prior to such record date. The Debenture Trustee shall give notice of the
Corporation's election to begin or extend a new Extension Period to the holders
of the Capital Securities. There is no limitation on the number of times that
the Corporation may elect to begin an Extension Period.
 
                                       32
<PAGE>
OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT
 
    The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be prepayable, in whole or in part,
at the option of the Corporation on or after February 1, 2007 (the "Initial
Optional Prepayment Date"), subject to the Corporation having received any
required regulatory approval, at a prepayment price (the "Optional Prepayment
Price") equal to the percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures specified below, plus, in each case, accrued and
unpaid interest thereon to the date of prepayment if redeemed during the
12-month period beginning February 1 of the years indicated below:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR                                                                                    PERCENTAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------
<S>                                                                                     <C>
2007..................................................................................     105.230%
2008..................................................................................     104.707%
2009..................................................................................     104.184%
2010..................................................................................     103.661%
2011..................................................................................     103.138%
2012..................................................................................     102.615%
2013..................................................................................     102.092%
2014..................................................................................     101.569%
2015..................................................................................     101.046%
2016..................................................................................     100.523%
2017 and thereafter...................................................................     100.000%
</TABLE>
 
SPECIAL EVENT PREPAYMENT
 
    If prior to February 1, 2007, a Special Event shall occur and be continuing,
the Corporation may, at its option and subject to receipt of any required
regulatory approval, prepay the Junior Subordinated Debentures in whole (but not
in part) at any time within 90 days of the occurrence of such Special Event, at
a prepayment price (the "Special Event Prepayment Price") equal to the greater
of (i) 100% of the principal amount of such Junior Subordinated Debentures or
(ii) the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the present values of the
principal amount and premium payable with respect to an optional redemption of
the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the Initial Optional Prepayment Date,
together with scheduled payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures from the prepayment date to and including the Initial Optional
Prepayment Date, discounted to the prepayment date on a semi-annual basis
(assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted
Treasury Rate, plus, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), accrued and
unpaid interest thereon to the date of prepayment.
 
    A "Special Event" means a Tax Event or a Regulatory Capital Event (as
defined below), as the case may be.
 
    A "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Corporation and the Trust of an
opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result
of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in,
the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political
subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any
official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or
applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the Issue Date, there is
more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days
of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with
respect to income received or accrued on the Junior Subordinated Debentures,
(ii) interest payable by the Corporation on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
is not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion will not be, deductible by
the Corporation, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax
purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such
opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or
other governmental charges.
 
                                       33
<PAGE>
    A "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Corporation shall have become,
or pursuant to law or regulation will become within 180 days, subject to capital
requirements under which, in the written opinion of independent bank regulatory
counsel experienced in such matters, the Capital Securities would not constitute
Tier 1 Capital applied as if the Corporation (or its successor) were a bank
holding company (as that concept is used in the guidelines or regulations issued
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of the date of this
Prospectus) or its then equivalent ("Tier I Capital").
 
    "Adjusted Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any prepayment date, the
rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the
Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable
Treasury Price for such prepayment date plus (i) 3.750% if such prepayment date
occurs prior to February 1, 1998 and (ii) 3.500% in all other cases.
 
    "Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security
selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining
term of the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be prepaid that would be utilized,
at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in
pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the
remaining term of the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    "Quotation Agent" means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the
Corporation. "Reference Treasury Dealer" means a nationally recognized U.S.
Government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Corporation.
 
    "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any prepayment date, (i)
the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third
Business Day preceding such prepayment date, as set forth in the daily
statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S.
Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not
published or does not contain such prices on such Business Day, (A) the average
of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such prepayment date, after
excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or
(B) if the Debenture Trustee obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Quotations.
 
    "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Reference
Treasury Dealer and any prepayment date, the average, as determined by the
Debenture Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the Debenture Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such prepayment date.
 
    "Additional Sums" means the additional amounts as may be necessary in order
that the amount of Distributions then due and payable by the Trust on the
outstanding Capital Securities and Common Securities shall not be reduced as a
result of any additional taxes, duties and other governmental charges to which
the Trust has become subject as a result of a Tax Event.
 
    Notice of any prepayment will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than
60 days before the redemption date to each holder of Junior Subordinated
Debentures to be prepaid at its registered address. Unless the Corporation
defaults in payment of the prepayment price, on and after the prepayment date
interest ceases to accrue on such Junior Subordinated Debentures called for
prepayment.
 
    If the Trust is required to pay any additional taxes, duties or other
governmental charges as a result of a Tax Event, the Corporation will pay as
additional amounts on the Junior Subordinated Debentures the Additional Sums.
 
                                       34
<PAGE>
RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN PAYMENTS
 
    The Corporation also covenants that it will not (i) declare or pay any
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Corporation's capital stock
(other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, common stock of the Corporation,
(b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a
stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the
future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c)
as a result of a reclassification of the Corporation's capital stock or the
exchange or conversion of one class or series of the Corporation's capital stock
for another class or series of the Corporation's capital stock, (d) the purchase
of fractional interests in shares of the Corporation's capital stock pursuant to
the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security
being converted or exchanged, and (e) purchases of common stock related to the
issuance of common stock or rights under any of the Corporation's benefit plans
for its directors, officers or employees or any of the Corporation's dividend
reinvestment plans) or (ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium,
if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the
Corporation (including Other Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in
right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or (iii) make any
guarantee payments (other than payments under the Guarantee) with respect to any
guarantee by the Corporation of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the
Corporation (including under Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks pari
passu or junior in right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures if at
such time (1) there shall have occurred any event of which the Corporation has
actual knowledge that (a) is, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time,
or both, would be, a Debenture Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the
Corporation shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if such Junior
Subordinated Debentures are held by the Trust, the Corporation shall be in
default with respect to its payment of any obligations under the Guarantee or
(3) the Corporation shall have given notice of its election of an Extension
Period as provided in the Indenture and shall not have rescinded such notice,
and such Extension Period, or any extension thereof, shall have commenced and be
continuing.
 
MODIFICATION OF INDENTURE
 
    From time to time the Corporation and the Debenture Trustee may, without the
consent of the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures, amend, waive or
supplement the Indenture for specified purposes, including, among other things,
curing ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies (provided that any such action
does not materially adversely affect the interest of the holders of Junior
Subordinated Debentures) and qualifying, or maintaining the qualification of,
the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The Indenture contains provisions
permitting the Corporation and the Debenture Trustee, with the consent of the
holders of a majority in principal amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures, to
modify the Indenture in a manner affecting the rights of the holders of Junior
Subordinated Debentures; provided, that no such modification may, without the
consent of the holders of each outstanding Junior Subordinated Debenture so
affected, (i) change the Stated Maturity, or reduce the principal amount of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment
of interest thereon except pursuant to the Corporation's right under the
Indenture to defer the payment of interest as provided therein (see "--Option to
Extend Interest Payment Date") or reduce the amount payable on redemption
thereof or make the principal of, or interest or premium on, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures payable in any coin or currency other than that provided
in the Junior Subordinated Debentures, or impair or affect the right of any
holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures to institute suit for the payment
thereof, or (ii) reduce the percentage of principal amount of Junior
Subordinated Debentures, the holders of which are required to consent to any
such modification of the Indenture.
 
                                       35
<PAGE>
DEBENTURE EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
    The Indenture provides that any one or more of the following described
events with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures constitutes a
"Debenture Event of Default" (whatever the reason for such Debenture Event of
Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by
operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(i)failure for 30 days to pay any interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
or any Other Debentures, when due (subject to the deferral of any due date in
the case of an Extension Period); or (ii)failure to pay any principal or
premium, if any, on the Junior Subordinated Debentures or any Other Debentures
when due whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration of acceleration of
maturity or otherwise; or (iii)failure to observe or perform in any material
respect certain other covenants contained in the Indenture for 90 days after
written notice to the Corporation from the Debenture Trustee or the holders of
at least 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of Junior Subordinated
Debentures; or (iv)certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of
the Corporation.
 
    The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures have, subject to certain exceptions, the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Debenture Trustee. The Debenture Trustee or the holders of not
less than 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures may declare the principal due and payable immediately
upon a Debenture Event of Default. The holders of a majority in aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures may annul
such declaration and waive the default if the default (other than the
non-payment of the principal of the Junior Subordinated Debentures which has
become due solely by such acceleration) has been cured and a sum sufficient to
pay all matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by
acceleration has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee.
 
    The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures affected thereby may, on behalf of the holders of
all the Junior Subordinated Debentures, waive any past default, except a default
in the payment of principal (or premium, if any) on or interest (unless such
default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
interest (and premium, if any) and principal due otherwise than by acceleration
has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee) or a default in respect of a
covenant or provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Junior Subordinated
Debenture.
 
ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    If a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and
shall be attributable to the failure of the Corporation to pay interest (or
premium, if any) on principal of the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the due
date, a holder of Capital Securities may institute a Direct Action. The
Corporation may not amend the Indenture to remove the foregoing right to bring a
Direct Action without the prior written consent of the holders of all of the
Capital Securities. Notwithstanding any payments made to a holder of Capital
Securities by the Corporation in connection with a Direct Action, the
Corporation shall remain obligated to pay the principal of (or premium, if any)
or interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, and the Corporation shall be
subrogated to the rights of the holder of such Capital Securities with respect
to payments on the Capital Securities to the extent of any payments made by the
Corporation to such holder in any Direct Action.
 
    The holders of the Capital Securities may not exercise directly any
remedies, other than those set forth in the preceding paragraph, available to
the holders of the Junior Subordinated Debentures unless there shall have been
an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement. See "Description of Capital
Securities--Events of Default; Notice."
 
                                       36
<PAGE>
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OF ASSETS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS
 
    The Indenture provides that the Corporation shall not consolidate with or
merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, and no Person shall
consolidate with or merge into the Corporation or convey, transfer or lease its
properties as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Corporation,
unless: (i) in case the Corporation consolidates with or merges into another
Person or conveys or transfers its properties substantially as an entirety to
any Person, the successor Person is organized under the laws of the United
States or any State or the District of Columbia, and such successor Person
expressly assumes the Corporation's obligations on the Junior Subordinated
Debentures; (ii) immediately after giving effect thereto, no Debenture Event of
Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become
a Debenture Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (iii)
certain other conditions as prescribed in the Indenture are met.
 
    The general provisions of the Indenture do not afford holders of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other
transaction involving the Corporation that may adversely affect holders of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
    For so long as the Trust Securities remain outstanding, the Corporation
covenants (i) to directly or indirectly maintain 100% direct or indirect
ownership of the Common Securities of the Trust; provided, however, that any
permitted successor of the Corporation under the Indenture may succeed to the
Corporation's ownership of such Common Securities, (ii) not to cause, as Sponsor
of the Trust, or to permit, as holder of the Common Securities, the dissolution,
winding-up or termination of the Trust, except in connection with a distribution
of the Junior Subordinated Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement and in
connection with certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations and (iii) to
use its reasonable efforts to cause the Trust (a) to remain a business trust,
except in connection with the distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures to
the holders of Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of
all of the Trust Securities of the Trust, or certain mergers, consolidations or
amalgamations, each as permitted by the Trust Agreement, and (b) to otherwise
continue to be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes.
 
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
 
    The Indenture provides that when, among other things, all Junior
Subordinated Debentures not previously delivered to the Debenture Trustee for
cancellation (i) have become due and payable or (ii) will become due and payable
at maturity or called for redemption within one year, and the Corporation
deposits or causes to be deposited with the Debenture Trustee funds, in trust,
for the purpose and in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on the Junior Subordinated Debentures not previously delivered to
the Debenture Trustee for cancellation, for the principal (and premium, if any)
and interest to the date of the deposit or to the Stated Maturity Date, as the
case may be, then the Indenture will cease to be of further effect (except as to
the Corporation's obligations to pay all other sums due pursuant to the
Indenture and to provide the officers' certificates and opinions of counsel
described therein), and the Corporation will be deemed to have satisfied and
discharged the Indenture.
 
SUBORDINATION
 
    In the Indenture, the Corporation has covenanted and agreed that any Junior
Subordinated Debentures issued thereunder will be subordinate and junior in
right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness to the extent provided in the
Indenture. Upon any payment or distribution of assets to creditors upon any
liquidation, dissolution, winding up, reorganization, assignment for the benefit
of creditors, marshaling of assets or any bankruptcy, insolvency, debt
restructuring or similar proceedings in connection with any insolvency or
bankruptcy proceeding of the Corporation, all Senior Indebtedness must be paid
in full
 
                                       37
<PAGE>
before the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures will be entitled to receive
or retain any payment in respect thereof.
 
    In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of Junior Subordinated
Debentures, the holders of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at the time of
such acceleration will first be entitled to receive payment in full of such
Senior Indebtedness before the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures will be
entitled to receive or retain any payment in respect of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures.
 
    No payments on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if
any, in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures may be made if there shall
have occurred and be continuing a default in any payment with respect to Senior
Indebtedness, or an event of default with respect to any Senior Indebtedness
resulting in the acceleration of the maturity thereof, or if any judicial
proceeding shall be pending with respect to any such default.
 
    "Senior Indebtedness" shall mean all Indebtedness for Money Borrowed,
whether outstanding on the date of execution of the Indenture or thereafter
created, assumed or incurred, except Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the
Junior Subordinated Debentures or Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, and any deferrals, renewals or extensions of such
Senior Indebtedness.
 
    "Indebtedness for Money Borrowed" shall mean any obligation of, or any
obligation guaranteed by, the Corporation for the repayment of borrowed money,
whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other written
instruments; provided, however, that Indebtedness for Money Borrowed shall not
include trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities in the ordinary course of
business.
 
    "Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures"
shall mean (i) Indebtedness for Money Borrowed, whether outstanding on the date
of execution of the Indenture or thereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the
extent such indebtedness specifically by its terms ranks equally with and not
prior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures in the right of payment upon the
happening of the dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of
the Corporation and (ii) all other debt securities, and guarantees in respect of
those debt securities, issued to any other trust, or a trustee of such trust,
partnership or other entity affiliated with the Corporation that is a financing
vehicle of the Corporation (a "financing entity") in connection with the
issuance by such financing entity of equity securities or other securities
guaranteed by the Corporation pursuant to an instrument that ranks pari passu
with or junior in right of payment to the Guarantee.
 
    "Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures" shall
mean any Indebtedness for Money Borrowed, whether outstanding on the date of
execution of the Indenture or thereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the
extent such indebtedness specifically by its terms ranks junior to and not
equally with or prior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures (and any other
Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures) in
right of payment upon the happening of the dissolution or winding-up or
liquidation or reorganization of the Corporation. The securing of any
Indebtedness for Money Borrowed, otherwise constituting Indebtedness Ranking on
a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures or Indebtedness Ranking Junior
to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, as the case may be, shall not be deemed
to prevent such Indebtedness for Money Borrowed from constituting Indebtedness
Ranking on a Parity with the Junior Subordinated Debentures or Indebtedness
Ranking Junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures, as the case may be.
 
    The Corporation is a non-operating holding company and almost all of the
operating assets of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiary, the Bank,
are owned by the Bank. The Corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct
from the Bank. Holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures should look only to the
Corporation for payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The principal
sources of the Corporation's income are dividends, interest and fees from the
Bank. The Corporation will rely primarily on dividends from the Bank to meet its
obligations, including debt service on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The
Bank is subject to certain restrictions imposed by federal law on any extensions
of credit
 
                                       38
<PAGE>
to, and certain other transactions with, the Corporation and any future
nonbanking subsidiaries of the Corporation and on investments in stock or other
securities thereof. Such restrictions prevent the Corporation and such
nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) from borrowing from the Bank unless the loans
are secured by various types of collateral. Further, such secured loans, other
transactions and investments by any of the Bank are generally limited in amount
as to the Corporation and as to each of such nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) to
10% of the Bank's capital and surplus and as to the Corporation and all of such
nonbanking subsidiaries (if any) to an aggregate of 20% of the Bank's capital
and surplus. In addition, there are regulatory limitations on the payment of
dividends directly or indirectly to the Corporation from the Bank or any future
banking subsidiary. Under applicable banking statutes, at March 31, 1997, the
Bank could have declared additional dividends of approximately $31.8 million.
However, Federal and state regulatory agencies also have the authority to limit
further the Bank's payment of dividends based on other factors, such as the
maintenance of adequate capital for the Bank, which could reduce the amount of
dividends otherwise payable. Accordingly, the Junior Subordinated Debentures
will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the
Bank (including the Bank's deposit liabilities) and all liabilities of any
future subsidiaries of the Corporation.
 
    The Indenture places no limitation on the amount of additional Senior
Indebtedness that may be incurred by the Corporation.
 
GOVERNING LAW
 
    The Indenture and the Junior Subordinated Debentures are governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE DEBENTURE TRUSTEE
 
    The Debenture Trustee is subject to all the duties and responsibilities
specified with respect to an indenture trustee under the Trust Indenture Act.
Subject to such provisions, the Debenture Trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Indenture at the request of any
holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures, unless offered reasonable indemnity by
such holder against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred
thereby. The Debenture Trustee is not required to expend or risk its own funds
or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of its duties
if the Debenture Trustee reasonably believes that repayment or adequate
indemnity is not reasonably assured to it.
 
                                       39
<PAGE>
                            DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEE
 
    The Guarantee was executed and delivered by the Corporation concurrently
with the issuance by the Trust of the Capital Securities for the benefit of the
holders from time to time of the Capital Securities. The Chase Manhattan Bank
acts as indenture trustee ("Guarantee Trustee") under the Guarantee. The
Guarantee has been qualified under, and is subject to and governed by, the Trust
Indenture Act. This summary of all material provisions of the Guarantee does not
purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by
reference to, all of the provisions of the Guarantee, including the definitions
therein of certain terms, and the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee
will hold the Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Capital
Securities.
 
GENERAL
 
    The Corporation has irrevocably agreed to pay in full on a subordinated
basis, to the extent set forth herein, the Guarantee Payments (as defined below)
to the holders of the Capital Securities, as and when due, regardless of any
defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that the Trust may have or assert
other than the defense of payment. The following payments with respect to the
Capital Securities, to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust (the
"Guarantee Payments"), will be subject to the Guarantee: (i) any accumulated and
unpaid Distributions required to be paid on the Capital Securities, to the
extent that the Trust has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time,
(ii) the applicable Redemption Price with respect to the Capital Securities
called for redemption, to the extent that the Trust has funds on hand legally
available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary
termination and liquidation of the Trust, the lesser of (a) the Liquidation
Distribution and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of Capital Securities. The Corporation's obligation to
make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required
amounts by the Corporation to the holders of the Capital Securities or by
causing the Trust to pay such amounts to such holders.
 
    The Guarantee ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior
Indebtedness to the extent provided therein. See "--Status of the Guarantee."
Because the Corporation is a holding company, the right of the Corporation to
participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon such
subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise, is subject to the prior
claims of creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent the Corporation may
itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. Accordingly, the
Corporation's obligations under the Guarantee are effectively subordinated to
all existing and future liabilities of the Bank (including the Bank's deposit
liabilities) and all liabilities of any future subsidiaries of the Corporation.
Claimants should look only to the assets of the Corporation for payments under
the Guarantee. See "Description of the Junior Subordinated Debentures--General."
The Guarantee does not limit the incurrence or issuance of other secured or
unsecured debt of the Corporation, including Senior Indebtedness, whether under
the Indenture, any other indenture that the Corporation may enter into in the
future or otherwise.
 
    The Corporation has, through the Guarantee, the Trust Agreement, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture, taken together, fully, irrevocably
and unconditionally guaranteed all of the Trust's obligations under the Capital
Securities. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with
fewer than all of the other documents constitutes such guarantee. It is only the
combined operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full,
irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the Trust's obligations under the
Capital Securities. See "Relationship Among the Capital Securities, the Junior
Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee."
 
STATUS OF THE GUARANTEE
 
    The Guarantee constitutes an unsecured obligation of the Corporation and
ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness in
the same manner as Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
                                       40
<PAGE>
    The Guarantee ranks pari passu with all Other Guarantees issued by the
Corporation. The Guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of
collection (i.e., the guaranteed party may institute a legal proceeding directly
against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first
instituting a legal proceeding against any other person or entity). The
Guarantee is held for the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities. The
Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in
full to the extent not paid by the Trust or upon distribution to the holders of
the Capital Securities of the Junior Subordinated Debentures. The Guarantee does
not place a limitation on the amount of additional Senior Indebtedness that may
be incurred by the Corporation.
 
AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT
 
    Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely affect
the rights of holders of the Capital Securities (in which case no vote will be
required), the Guarantee may not be amended without the prior approval of the
holders of a majority of the Liquidation Amount of such outstanding Capital
Securities. The manner of obtaining any such approval will be as set forth under
"Description of Capital Securities--Voting Rights; Amendment of the Trust
Agreement." All guarantees and agreements contained in the Guarantee Agreement
shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of
the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of the holders of the Capital
Securities then outstanding.
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
    An event of default under the Guarantee will occur upon the failure of the
Corporation to perform any of its payment or other obligations thereunder. The
holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities will have
the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for
any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of the Guarantee or to
direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee
under the Guarantee.
 
    Any holder of the Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding
directly against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the Guarantee
without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Trust, the Guarantee
Trustee or any other person or entity.
 
    The Corporation, as guarantor, is required to file annually with the
Guarantee Trustee a certificate as to whether or not the Corporation is in
compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to it under the
Guarantee.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
 
    The Guarantee Trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of a
default by the Corporation in performance of the Guarantee, must undertake to
perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in the Guarantee and, in
case a default with respect to the Guarantee has occurred, must exercise the
same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the
conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the Guarantee
Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the
Guarantee at the request of any holder of the Capital Securities unless it is
offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that
might be incurred thereby.
 
GOVERNING LAW
 
    The Guarantee is governed by and shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York.
 
                                       41
<PAGE>
       RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE CAPITAL SECURITIES, THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
                          DEBENTURES AND THE GUARANTEE
 
FULL AND UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTEE
 
    Payments of Distributions and other amounts due on the Capital Securities
are irrevocably guaranteed (to the extent the Trust has funds on hand legally
available for the payment of such Distributions) by the Corporation as and to
the extent set forth under "Description of Guarantee." Taken together, the
Corporation's obligations under the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the
Indenture, the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee will provide, in the aggregate,
a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payments of Distributions and
other amounts due on the Capital Securities. No single document standing alone
or operating in conjunction with fewer than all of the other documents
constitutes such guarantee. It is only the combined operation of these documents
that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee
of the Trust's obligations under the Capital Securities. If and to the extent
that the Corporation does not make the required payments on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, the Trust will not have sufficient funds to make the
related payments, including Distributions, on the Capital Securities. The
Guarantee will not cover any such payment when the Trust does not have
sufficient funds on hand legally available therefor. In such event, the remedy
of a holder of Capital Securities is to institute a Direct Action. The
obligations of the Corporation under the Guarantee are subordinate and junior in
right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness.
 
SUFFICIENCY OF PAYMENTS
 
    As long as payments of interest and other payments are made when due on the
Junior Subordinated Debentures, such payments will be sufficient to cover
Distributions and other payments due on the Capital Securities, primarily
because: (i) the aggregate principal amount or Prepayment Price of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures will be equal to the sum of the Liquidation Amount or
Redemption Price, as applicable, of the Trust Securities; (ii) the interest rate
and interest and other payment dates on the Junior Subordinated Debentures match
the Distribution rate and Distribution and other payment dates for the Trust
Securities; (iii) the Corporation, as Sponsor, shall pay for all and any costs,
expenses and liabilities of the Trust except the Trust's obligations to holders
of Trust Securities under such Trust Securities; and (iv) the Trust Agreement
provides that the Trust is not authorized to engage in any activity that is not
consistent with the limited purposes thereof.
 
ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    A holder of any Capital Security may institute a legal proceeding directly
against the Corporation to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first
instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, the Trust or any
other person or entity.
 
    A default or event of default under any Senior Indebtedness would not
constitute a default or Event of Default under the Trust Agreement. However, in
the event of payment defaults under, or acceleration of, Senior Indebtedness,
the subordination provisions of the Indenture will provide that no payments may
be made in respect of the Junior Subordinated Debentures until such Senior
Indebtedness has been paid in full or any payment default thereunder has been
cured or waived. Failure to make required payments on Junior Subordinated
Debentures would constitute an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement.
 
LIMITED PURPOSE OF THE TRUST
 
    The Capital Securities represent beneficial interests in the Trust, and the
Trust exists for the sole purpose of issuing and selling the Trust Securities,
using the proceeds from the original sale of the Trust Securities to acquire the
Junior Subordinated Debentures and engaging in only those other activities
necessary, advisable or incidental thereto. A principal difference between the
rights of a holder of a Capital Security and a holder of a Junior Subordinated
Debenture is that a holder of a Junior Subordinated
 
                                       42
<PAGE>
Debenture will be entitled to receive from the Corporation the principal amount
of (and premium, if any) and interest on Junior Subordinated Debentures held,
while a holder of Capital Securities is entitled to receive Distributions from
the Trust (or, in certain circumstances, from the Corporation under the
Guarantee) if and to the extent the Trust has funds on hand legally available
for the payment of such Distributions.
 
RIGHTS UPON TERMINATION
 
    Unless the Junior Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the
Trust Securities, upon any voluntary or involuntary termination and liquidation
of the Trust, the holders of the Trust Securities will be entitled to receive,
out of assets held by the Trust, the Liquidation Distribution in cash. See
"Description of Capital Securities--Liquidation of the Trust and Distribution of
Junior Subordinated Debentures." Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation
or bankruptcy of the Corporation, the Property Trustee, as holder of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, would be a subordinated creditor of the Corporation,
subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness as set forth in the
Indenture, but entitled to receive payment in full of principal (and premium, if
any) and interest, before any stockholders of the Corporation receive payments
or distributions. Since the Corporation will be the guarantor under the
Guarantee and will agree to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of the
Trust (other than the Trust's obligations to the holders of its Trust
Securities), the positions of a holder of Capital Securities and a holder of
Junior Subordinated Debentures relative to other creditors and to stockholders
of the Corporation in the event of liquidation or bankruptcy of the Corporation
are expected to be substantially the same.
 
                                       43
<PAGE>
                    MATERIAL FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
 
GENERAL
 
    The following is a summary of the material United States federal income tax
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Capital Securities
held as capital assets by a holder who purchases such Capital Securities upon
issuance. It does not deal with special classes of holders such as banks,
thrifts, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies,
insurance companies, dealers in securities or currencies, tax-exempt investors,
United States Alien Holders (as defined below) engaged in a U.S. trade or
business or persons that will hold the Capital Securities as a position in a
"straddle," as part of a "synthetic security" or "hedge," as part of a
"conversion transaction" or other integrated investment, or as other than a
capital asset. This summary also does not address the tax consequences to
persons that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar or the tax
consequences to shareholders, partners or beneficiaries of a holder of Capital
Securities. Further, it does not include any description of any alternative
minimum tax consequences or the tax laws of any state or local government or of
any foreign government that may be applicable to the Capital Securities. This
summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"),
Treasury regulations thereunder and the administrative and judicial
interpretations thereof, as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to
change, possibly on a retroactive basis. In connection with the issuance of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures, Thacher Proffitt & Wood ("Tax Counsel") rendered
certain opinions described below. An opinion of Tax Counsel, however, is not
binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") or the courts. Prospective
investors should note that no rulings have been or are expected to be sought
from the IRS with respect to any of these issues and no assurance can be given
that the IRS will not take contrary positions. Moreover, no assurance can be
given that any of the opinions expressed herein will not be challenged by the
IRS or, if challenged, that such a challenge would not be successful.
 
CLASSIFICATION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
 
    In connection with the issuance of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, Tax
Counsel rendered its opinion generally to the effect that, under then current
law and assuming full compliance with the terms of the Indenture (and certain
other documents), and based on certain facts and assumptions contained in such
opinion, the Junior Subordinated Debentures will be classified for United States
federal income tax purposes as indebtedness of the Corporation.
 
CLASSIFICATION OF THE TRUST
 
    In connection with the issuance of the Capital Securities, Tax Counsel
rendered its opinion generally to the effect that, under then current law and
assuming full compliance with the terms of the Trust Agreement and the Indenture
(and certain other documents), and based on certain facts and assumptions
contained in such opinion, the Trust will be classified for United States
federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust and not as an association taxable
as a corporation. Accordingly, for United States federal income tax purposes,
each holder of Capital Securities generally will be considered the owner of an
undivided interest in the Junior Subordinated Debentures, and each holder will
be required to include in its gross income any interest (or OID accrued) with
respect to its allocable share of the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
 
INTEREST INCOME AND ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT
 
    Under recently issued Treasury regulations (the "Regulations") applicable to
debt instruments issued on or after August 13, 1996, a "remote" contingency that
stated interest will not be timely paid will be ignored in determining whether a
debt instrument is issued with OID. The Corporation believes that the likelihood
of its exercising its option to defer payments of interest is "remote" since
exercising that option would, among other things, prevent the Corporation from
declaring dividends on any class of its equity
 
                                       44
<PAGE>
securities. Accordingly, the Corporation intends to take the position based on
the advice of Tax Counsel that the Junior Subordinated Debentures will not be
considered to be issued with OID and, accordingly, stated interest on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures generally will be taxable to a holder as ordinary income
at the time it is paid or accrued in accordance with such holder's method of
accounting.
 
    Under the Regulations, if the Corporation were to exercise its option to
defer payments of interest, the Junior Subordinated Debentures would at that
time be treated as issued with OID, and all stated interest on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures would thereafter be treated as OID as long as the Junior
Subordinated Debentures remain outstanding. In such event, all of a holder's
taxable interest income with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures would
thereafter be accounted for on an economic accrual basis regardless of such
holder's method of tax accounting, and actual distributions of stated interest
would not be reported as taxable income. Consequently, a holder of Capital
Securities would be required to include in gross income OID even though the
Corporation would not make actual cash payments during an Extension Period.
Moreover, under the Regulations, if the option to defer the payment of interest
were determined not to be "remote," the Junior Subordinated Debentures would be
treated as having been originally issued with OID. In such event, all of a
holder's taxable interest income with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Debentures would be accounted for on an economic accrual basis regardless of
such holder's method of tax accounting, and actual distributions of stated
interest would not be reported as taxable income.
 
    The Regulations have not yet been addressed in any rulings or other
interpretations by the IRS, and it is possible that the IRS could take a
position contrary to the interpretation described herein.
 
    Because income on the Capital Securities will constitute interest or OID,
corporate holders of the Capital Securities will not be entitled to a
dividends-received deduction with respect to any income recognized with respect
to the Capital Securities.
 
MARKET DISCOUNT
 
    To the extent a holder of Capital Securities is considered to have purchased
an undivided interest in the Junior Subordinated Debentures at a market
discount, that is, at a purchase price less than their remaining stated
principal amount (assuming the Junior Subordinated Debentures are treated as
issued without OID), a holder of Capital Securities will recognize income upon
receipt of each distribution representing stated principal amount under the
market discount rules of Sections 1276 through 1278 of the Code. In particular,
under Section 1276 of the Code, such a holder generally will be required to
allocate each such principal distribution first to accrued market discount not
previously included in income, and to recognize ordinary income to that extent.
A holder may elect to include market discount in income currently as it accrues
rather than including it on a deferred basis in accordance with the foregoing.
If made, such election will apply to all market discount obligations acquired by
such holder on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which such
election applies. In addition, regulations issued under Sections 1271-1273 and
1275 of the Code (the "OID Regulations") permit a holder using the accrual
method of accounting to elect to accrue all interest, discount (including DE
MINIMIS market or original issue discount) and premium in income as interest,
based on a constant yield method. If such an election is made with respect to
Capital Securities with market discount, the holder is deemed to have made an
election to include market discount in income currently with respect to all
other debt instruments having market discount that such holder acquires during
the year of the election or thereafter. Similarly, a holder that makes this
election for Capital Securities that are acquired at a premium is deemed to have
made an election to amortize bond premium with respect to all debt instruments
having amortizable bond premium that such holder owns or acquires. See
"Premium." The election to accrue interest, discount and premium on a constant
yield method with respect to Capital Securities is irrevocable.
 
    Market discount with respect to Capital Securities will be considered to be
DE MINIMIS for purposes of Section 1276 of the Code if such market discount is
less than 0.25% of the stated principal amount of such
 
                                       45
<PAGE>
Capital Securities multiplied by the number of complete years to maturity
remaining after the date of their purchase. If market discount is treated as DE
MINIMIS under this rule, it appears that the actual discount will be treated in
a manner similar to OID of a DE MINIMIS amount and would be included in income
as each payment of stated principal is made, based on the product of the total
amount of such discount and a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of
such principal payment and the denominator of which is the remaining stated
principal balance of the Capital Securities. Such treatment would result in
discount being included in income at a slower rate than discount would be
required to be included in income using a constant yield method described above.
 
    A holder of Capital Securities generally will be required to treat a portion
of any gain on the sale or exchange of such Capital Securities as ordinary
income to the extent of the market discount accrued to the date of disposition
under one of the foregoing methods, less any accrued market discount previously
reported as ordinary income.
 
    Under Section 1277 of the Code, a purchaser may be required to defer a
portion of its interest deductions for the taxable year attributable to any
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry Capital Securities
purchased with market discount. For these purposes, the DE MINIMIS rule referred
to above applies. Any such deferred interest expense will not exceed the market
discount that accrued during such taxable year and, in general, will be allowed
as a deduction not later than the year in which such market discount is
includible in income. If such holder elects to include market discount in income
currently as it accrues on all market discount instruments acquired by such
holder in that taxable year or thereafter, the interest deferral rule described
above will not apply.
 
PREMIUM
 
    To the extent a holder of Capital Securities is considered to have purchased
an undivided interest in the Junior Subordinate Debentures at a cost (not
including accrued stated interest) greater than such Junior Subordinated
Debentures remaining stated principal amount, such Junior Subordinated
Debentures will be considered to be purchased at a premium. The holder of such
Capital Securities may elect to amortize such premium under the constant yield
method over the life of the Capital Securities. Such an election would apply to
all debt instruments having amortizable bond premium that the holder owns or
subsequently acquires. Amortizable premium will be treated as an offset to
interest income on the related debt instrument, rather than as a separate
interest deduction. As discussed above, the OID Regulations also permits holders
to elect to include all interest, discount and premium in income based on a
constant yield method, treating the holder as having made the election to
amortize premium generally. See "Market Discount".
 
RECEIPT OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES OR CASH UPON LIQUIDATION OF THE TRUST
 
    The Corporation has the right at any time to liquidate the Trust and cause
the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the Trust
Securities. Under current law, such a distribution, for United States federal
income tax purposes, would be treated as a nontaxable event to each holder, and
each holder would receive an aggregate tax basis in the Junior Subordinated
Debentures equal to such holder's aggregate tax basis in its Capital Securities.
A holder's holding period in the Junior Subordinated Debentures so received in
liquidation of the Trust would include the period during which the Capital
Securities were held by such holder. If, however, the Trust is characterized for
United States federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a
corporation at the time of its dissolution, the distribution of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures would constitute a taxable event to holders of Capital
Securities and a holder's holding period in Junior Subordinated Debentures would
begin on the date such Junior Subordinated Debentures were received.
 
    Under certain circumstances described herein (see "Description of Capital
Securities"), the Junior Subordinated Debentures may be redeemed for cash and
the proceeds of such redemption distributed to
 
                                       46
<PAGE>
holders in redemption of their Capital Securities. Under current law, such a
redemption would, for United States federal income tax purposes, constitute a
taxable disposition of the redeemed Capital Securities, and a holder could
recognize gain or loss as if it sold such redeemed Capital Securities for cash.
See "--Sales of Capital Securities."
 
SALES OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
 
    A holder that sells Capital Securities (including a redemption of the
Capital Securities either on the Stated Maturity Date or upon an optional
redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debentures by the Corporation) will
recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between its adjusted tax basis in
the Capital Securities and the amount realized on the sale of such Capital
Securities (other than with respect to accrued and unpaid interest which has not
yet been included in income, which will be treated as ordinary income). A
holder's adjusted tax basis in the Capital Securities generally will be its
initial purchase price increased by OID (if any) previously includible in such
holder's gross income to the date of disposition and decreased by payments (if
any) received on the Capital Securities in respect of OID. Such gain or loss
generally will be a capital gain or loss and generally will be a long-term
capital gain or loss if the Capital Securities have been held for more than one
year.
 
    The Capital Securities may trade at a price that does not accurately reflect
the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the underlying Junior
Subordinated Debentures. A holder who uses the accrual method of accounting for
tax purposes (and a cash method holder, if the Junior Subordinated Debenture are
deemed to have been issued with OID) who disposes of his Capital Securities
between record dates for payments of distributions thereon will be required to
include accrued but unpaid interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures
through the date of disposition in income as ordinary income (i.e., interest or,
if applicable, OID), and to add such amount to his adjusted tax basis in his pro
rata share of the underlying Junior Subordinated Debentures deemed disposed of.
To the extent the selling price is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis
(which will include all accrued but unpaid interest) a holder will recognize a
capital loss. Subject to certain limited exceptions, capital losses cannot be
applied to offset ordinary income for United States federal income tax purposes.
 
PROPOSED TAX LEGISLATION
 
    On February 6, 1997, as part of President Clinton's Fiscal 1998 Budget
Proposal (the "Budget Proposal"), the United States Treasury Department proposed
legislation that would, among other things, deny an issuer a deduction for
United States federal income tax purposes for the payment of interest on
instruments with characteristics similar to the Junior Subordinated Debentures.
If the Budget Proposal were enacted in its current form, it is not expected to
apply to the Junior Subordinated Debentures since this provision would be
effective for instruments issued on or after the date of first committee action
and the Junior Subordinated Debentures were issued prior to such action. This
provision of the Budget Proposal is not included in the Revenue Reconciliation
Act of 1997, as passed by the House of Representatives on June 26, 1997, and by
the Senate on June 27, 1997. There can be no assurances, however, that the
proposed legislation, if enacted, or similar legislation enacted after the date
hereof would not adversely affect the tax treatment of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures, resulting in a Tax Event. The occurrence of a Tax Event may result
in the redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debentures for cash, in which event
the holders of the Capital Securities would receive cash in redemption of their
Capital Securities. See "Description of Capital Securities--Redemption" and
"Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures--Special Event Prepayment."
 
UNITED STATES ALIEN HOLDERS
 
    For purposes of this discussion, a "United States Alien Holder" is any
corporation, individual, partnership, estate or trust that is not a U.S. Holder
for United States federal income tax purposes.
 
                                       47
<PAGE>
    A "U.S. Holder" is a holder of Capital Securities who or which is a citizen
or individual resident (or is treated as a citizen or individual resident) of
the United States for federal income tax purposes, a corporation or partnership
created or organized (or treated as created or organized for federal income tax
purposes) in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof, or a trust or estate the income of which is includible in its gross
income for federal income tax purposes without regard to its source. For taxable
years beginning after December 31, 1996 (or for the immediately preceding
taxable year, if the trustee of a trust so elects), a trust is a U.S. Holder for
federal income tax purposes if, and only if, (i) a court within the United
States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and (ii) one or more United States trustees have the authority to control
all substantial decisions of the trust.
 
    Under present United States federal income tax laws: (i) payments by the
Trust or any of its paying agents to any holder of a Capital Security who or
which is a United States Alien Holder will not be subject to United States
federal withholding tax; provided that, (a) the beneficial owner of the Capital
Security does not actually or constructively own 10 percent or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation entitled to
vote, (b) the beneficial owner of the Capital Security is not a controlled
foreign corporation that is related to the Corporation through stock ownership,
and (c) either (A) the beneficial owner of the Capital Security certifies to the
Trust or its agent, under penalties of perjury, that it is not a United States
holder and provides its name and address or (B) a securities clearing
organization, bank or other financial institution that holds customers'
securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business (a "Financial
Institution"), and holds the Capital Security in such capacity, certifies to the
Trust or its agent, under penalties of perjury, that such statement has been
received from the beneficial owner by it or by a Financial Institution between
it and the beneficial owner and furnishes the Trust or its agent with a copy
thereof; and (ii) a United States Alien Holder of a Capital Security will not be
subject to United States federal withholding tax on any gain realized upon the
sale or other disposition of a Capital Security.
 
INFORMATION REPORTING TO HOLDERS
 
    Generally, income on the Capital Securities will be reported to holders on
Forms 1099, which forms should be mailed to holders of Capital Securities by
January 31 following each calendar year.
 
BACKUP WITHHOLDING
 
    Payments made on, and proceeds from the sale of, the Capital Securities may
be subject to a "backup" withholding tax of 31 percent unless the holder
complies with certain identification requirements. Any withheld amounts will be
allowed as a credit against the holder's United States federal income tax,
provided the required information is provided to the IRS.
 
    THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED
FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING UPON A HOLDER'S
PARTICULAR SITUATION. HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO
THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE
CAPITAL SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN
AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN UNITED STATES FEDERAL
OR OTHER TAX LAWS.
 
                                       48
<PAGE>
                              ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
 
    Sections 404 and 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended ("ERISA"), impose certain fiduciary and prohibited transaction
restrictions on employee pension and welfare benefit plans subject to ERISA
("ERISA Plans") and on certain other retirement plans and arrangements,
including individual retirement accounts and annuities, Keogh plans and bank
collective investment funds and insurance company general and separate accounts
in which such ERISA Plans are invested. Section 4975 of the Code imposes
essentially the same prohibited transaction restrictions on tax-qualified
retirement plans described in Section 401(a) of the Code and on Individual
Retirement Accounts described in Section 408 of the Code (collectively, "Tax
Favored Plans"). ERISA and the Code prohibit a broad range of transactions
involving assets of ERISA Plans and Tax Favored Plans (collectively, "Plans")
and persons who have certain specified relationships to such Plans ("Parties in
Interest"), unless a statutory or administrative exemption is available with
respect to any such transaction. Employee benefit plans that are governmental
plans (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), and, if no election has been made
under Section 410(d) of the Code, church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of
ERISA) are generally not subject to ERISA requirements and the considerations
described below, unless they are tax-qualified and exempt from taxation under
Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Code.
 
    The Corporation, the obligor with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Debentures held by the Trust, and its affiliates and the Property Trustee may be
considered Parties in Interest with respect to many Plans. Any purchaser
proposing to acquire Capital Securities with assets of any Plan should consult
with its counsel. The purchase and/or holding of Capital Securities by a Plan
with respect to which the Corporation, the Property Trustee or any affiliate is
a service provider (or otherwise is a Party in Interest) may constitute or
result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code,
unless such Capital Securities are acquired pursuant to and in accordance with
an applicable exemption, such as Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption ("PTCE")
84-14 (an exemption for certain transactions determined by an independent
qualified professional asset manager), PTCE 91-38 (an exemption for certain
transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE 90-1 (an
exemption for certain transactions involving insurance Corporation pooled
separate accounts), PTCE 95-60 (an exemption for transactions involving certain
insurance Corporation general accounts) or PTCE 96-23 (an exemption for certain
transactions determined by an in-house asset manager) (collectively, "Class
Exemptions"). In addition, certain transactions involving the Trust might be
deemed to constitute prohibited transactions under ERISA and the Code with
respect to a Plan that purchases the Capital Securities if such Capital
Securities are deemed to be assets of the Plan. The U.S. Department of Labor
("DOL") has promulgated regulations ("DOL Regulations") defining the term "Plan
Assets" for purposes of applying the general fiduciary responsibility provisions
of ERISA and the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Code. Under
the DOL Regulations, generally, when a Plan acquires an "equity interest" in
another entity (such as the Trust), the underlying assets of that entity may be
considered to be Plan Assets unless certain exceptions under the DOL Regulations
apply. Under the DOL Regulations, Capital Securities acquired by a Plan may be
assets of that Plan. In addition, the Trust, including the Junior Subordinated
Debentures and any other assets held in the Trust, may also be deemed to be
assets of each Plan that acquires the Capital Securities. No Plan or entity
whose underlying assets include Plan Assets by reason of a Plan's investment in
such entity ("Plan Asset Entity") should acquire or hold Capital Securities in
reliance upon the availability of any exception under the DOL Regulations.
Accordingly, the acquisition or holding of the Capital Securities by or on
behalf of the investing Plan could give rise to a prohibited transaction under
ERISA and the Code, unless a statutory or administrative exemption is available.
Special caution should be exercised before Plan Assets are used to acquire the
Capital Securities in such circumstances, especially if, with respect to such
assets, the Corporation, the Debenture Trustee, the Property Trustee, the
Delaware Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee, the Administrative Trustees or any
affiliates thereof either (i) has investment discretion with respect to the
investment of Plan Assets or (ii) has authority or responsibility to give (or
regularly gives) investment advice with respect to Plan Assets for a fee
pursuant to an agreement
 
                                       49
<PAGE>
or understanding that such advice will serve as a primary basis for investment
decisions with respect to such Plan Assets.
 
    A fiduciary for a Plan, or other Plan Asset investor, should consider the
availability of the Class Exemptions described above when considering the
purchase and/or holding of Capital Securities. In addition to any exemption that
may be available under PTCE 95-60 for the purchase and holding of the Capital
Securities by an insurance company general account, the Small Business Job
Protection Act of 1996 added a new Section 401(c) to ERISA, which provides
certain exemptive relief from the prohibited transaction restrictions imposed by
ERISA for transactions involving an insurance company general account. Pursuant
to Section 401(c) of ERISA, the DOL is required to issue final regulations
("401(c) Regulations") no later than December 31, 1997 which are to provide
guidance for the purpose of determining, in cases where insurance policies
supported by an insurer's general account are issued to or for the benefit of a
Plan on or before December 31, 1998, which general account assets constitute
Plan Assets. Section 401(c) of ERISA generally provides that, until the date
which is 18 months after the 401(c) Regulations become final, no person shall be
subject to liability under ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code on the basis of a
claim that the assets of an insurance company general account constitute Plan
Assets, unless (i) as otherwise provided by the Secretary of Labor in the 401(c)
Regulations to prevent avoidance of the regulations or (ii) an action is brought
by the Secretary of Labor for certain breaches of fiduciary duty which would
also constitute a violation of federal or state criminal law. Insurance
companies contemplating the investment of general account assets in the Capital
Securities should consult with their legal counsel with respect to the
applicability of Section 401(c) of ERISA, including the general account's
ability to continue to hold the Capital Securities after the date which is 18
months after the date the 401(c) Regulations become final.
 
    BECAUSE THE CORPORATION, THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND THEIR AFFILIATES MAY BE
PARTIES IN INTEREST WITH RESPECT TO PLANS, AND THE CAPITAL SECURITIES MAY BE
DEEMED TO BE EQUITY INTERESTS IN THE TRUST, FOR PURPOSES OF APPLYING ERISA AND
SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE, THE CAPITAL SECURITIES MAY NOT BE PURCHASED OR HELD BY
ANY PLAN, ANY PLAN ASSET ENTITY OR ANY PERSON INVESTING PLAN ASSETS, UNLESS SUCH
PURCHASE OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER THE
CLASS EXEMPTIONS. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES OR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING
THEREOF THAT IT EITHER (A) IS NOT A PLAN OR A PLAN ASSET ENTITY AND IS NOT
PURCHASING SUCH SECURITIES ON BEHALF OF OR WITH PLAN ASSETS OR (B) IS ELIGIBLE
FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER ONE OF THE CLASS EXEMPTIONS WITH
RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. FURTHERMORE, TO AVOID CERTAIN PROHIBITED
TRANSACTIONS UNDER ERISA AND THE CODE THAT COULD RESULT UNDER CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES IF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES ARE DEEMED TO BE SUCH EQUITY INTERESTS
IN THE TRUST, EACH INVESTING PLAN, BY PURCHASING THE CAPITAL SECURITIES, WILL BE
DEEMED TO HAVE DIRECTED THE TRUST TO INVEST IN THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
DEBENTURES AND TO HAVE APPOINTED THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.
 
                                       50
<PAGE>
                              SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
 
    The following table sets forth certain information with respect to
beneficial ownership of the Capital Securities by each of the Selling
Stockholders as of July 1, 1997. Unless otherwise indicated, each stockholder
named below has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of
Capital Securities shown as beneficially owned by such stockholder.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             CURRENT POSITION IN     CAPITAL SECURITIES REGISTERED
                                                                   CAPITAL                        FOR
SELLING STOCKHOLDER (1)                                          SECURITIES                      SALE
- --------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------  -----------------------------
<S>                                                       <C>                        <C>
ML Bancorp, Inc.........................................              4,000                        4,000
ONBANCorp, Inc..........................................              4,000                        4,000
Standish, Ayre & Wood, Inc..............................             14,000                       14,000
Sovereign Bancorp, Inc..................................              2,000                        2,000
Value Line Asset Management.............................              1,000                        1,000
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
(1) None of the Selling Stockholders are, to the knowledge of the Corporation,
    in any way related to or affiliated with the Corporation or its
    subsidiaries.
 
                                USE OF PROCEEDS
 
    Each Selling Stockholder will receive all of the net proceeds from the sale
of Capital Securities owned by such Selling Stockholder and offered hereby. The
Corporation will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of such Capital
Securities.
 
                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
    The Capital Securities offered hereby were originally issued by the Trust
and were acquired by the Selling Stockholders in a private transaction. The
Corporation is registering the Capital Securities for resale by the Selling
Stockholders pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into by and
among the Corporation, the Trust and the initial purchaser at the time of the
original sale of the Capital Securities. The Corporation will not receive any of
the proceeds from the sale of such Capital Securities by the Selling
Stockholders. The registration of the Capital Securities does not necessarily
mean that any of the Capital Securities will be offered and sold by the holders
thereof.
 
    The Capital Securities may be sold from time to time to purchasers directly
by any of the Selling Stockholders or by pledgees, donors, transferees or other
successors in interest. Alternatively, each of the Selling Stockholders may from
time to time offer its Capital Securities through underwriters, dealers or
agents, who may receive compensation in the form of underwriting discounts,
concessions or commissions from the Selling Stockholder and/or purchasers of the
Capital Securities for whom they may act as agent. Such sales may be made at
prices and on terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current
market price or in negotiated transactions. In addition, any of the Capital
Securities covered by the Prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule
144A of the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144A rather than pursuant to
the Prospectus. The Selling Stockholders and any underwriters, dealers or agents
that participate in the distribution of the Capital Securities might be deemed
to be underwriters, and any profit on the sale of such Capital Securities by
them and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such
underwriters, dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting discounts and
commissions under the Securities Act. At the time a particular offer of any of
the Capital Securities is made by a Selling Stockholder, to the extent required
pursuant to the Securities Act, a supplement to this Prospectus will be
distributed which will set forth the aggregate principal amount of Capital
Securities being offered and the terms of the offering, including the name or
names of any underwriters, dealers and agents, any discounts, commissions and
other items constituting compensation from the Selling Stockholder and any
discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.
The Corporation will not bear any expenses incurred by any of the Selling
Stockholders in
 
                                       51
<PAGE>
connection with the sale of the Capital Securities offered hereby other than
expenses relating to the registration of the offer and sale of the Capital
Securities under the Securities Act.
 
                                 LEGAL MATTERS
 
    Certain legal matters, including certain matters relating to United States
federal income tax considerations have been passed upon for the Corporation by
Thacher Proffitt & Wood, New York, New York.
 
                                    EXPERTS
 
    The consolidated statements of financial condition of the Corporation as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related consolidated statements of
operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years
in the three year period ended December 31, 1996, incorporated by reference in
the Corporation's 1996 Form 10-K and incorporated by reference into this
Prospectus, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the
report of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, incorporated by reference
in the Corporation's 1996 Form 10-K and incorporated by reference herein, and
upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
                                       52
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED OR
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER MADE
BY THIS PROSPECTUS AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS
MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE CORPORATION, THE TRUST
OR BY THE INITIAL PURCHASER. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY
SALE MADE HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE CREATE AN
IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE CORPORATION OR
THE TRUST SINCE THE DATE HEREOF. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OR
SOLICITATION BY ANYONE IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION
IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN WHICH THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS
NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO OR TO ANYONE TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR
SOLICITATION.
                            ------------------------
 
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    PAGE
                                                  ---------
<S>                                               <C>
Available Information...........................          5
Incorporation of Certain Documents by
  Reference.....................................          5
Summary.........................................          7
Risk Factors....................................         10
Haven Bancorp, Inc..............................         14
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges..............         14
Capitalization..................................         15
Accounting Treatment............................         15
Summary Financial Data..........................         16
Haven Capital Trust I...........................         18
Description of Capital Securities...............         19
Description of Junior Subordinated Debentures...         30
Description of Guarantee........................         40
Relationship among the Capital Securities, the
  Junior Subordinated Debentures and the
  Guarantee.....................................         42
Material Federal Income Tax Consequences........         44
ERISA Considerations............................         49
Selling Stockholders............................         51
Use of Proceeds.................................         51
Plan of Distribution............................         51
Legal Matters...................................         52
Experts.........................................         52
</TABLE>
 
                                  $25,000,000
 
                                     HAVEN
                                CAPITAL TRUST I
 
                           10.46% CAPITAL SECURITIES
                           FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY
                                  GUARANTEED,
                            AS DESCRIBED HEREIN, BY
 
                              HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
 
                             ---------------------
 
                                   PROSPECTUS
 
                             ---------------------
 
                                 JULY   , 1997
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
                                    PART II
 
                   INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
 
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES AND DISTRIBUTION
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                 <C>
SEC Registration fee..............................................  $   7,576
Legal fees and expenses...........................................     60,000*
Accounting fees and expenses......................................     20,000*
Printing expenses.................................................     15,000*
                                                                    ---------
Total.............................................................  $ 102,576*
                                                                    ---------
                                                                    ---------
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------
 
*   Except for the SEC registration fee, all the foregoing expenses have been
    estimated. The Selling Stockholders, for whose account the Capital
    Securities have been registered for sale, will not bear any portion of such
    total expenses.
 
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
    Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law ("Delaware General
Corporation Law"), INTER ALIA, empowers a Delaware corporation to indemnify any
person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an
action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such
person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation
or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in
a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of
the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Similar indemnity is
authorized for such person against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually
and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of any such
threatened, pending or completed action or suit if such person acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, and provided further that (unless a court of
competent jurisdiction otherwise provides) such person shall not have been
adjudged liable to the corporation. Any such indemnification may be made only as
authorized in each specific case upon a determination by the shareholders or
disinterested directors or by independent legal counsel in a written opinion
that indemnification is proper because the indemnitee has met the applicable
standard of conduct.
 
    Section 145 further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or
agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation
as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise,
against any liability asserted against him, and incurred by him in any such
capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation
would otherwise have the power to indemnify him under Section 145.
 
    The Registrant has also entered into employment agreements with certain
executive officers, which agreements require that the Registrant maintain a
directors' and officers' liability policy for the benefit of such officers and
that the Registrant will indemnify such officers to the fullest extent permitted
by law.
 
    The Registrant has obtained directors' and officers' liability insurance
policies which insure its directors and officers and the directors and officers
of its subsidiaries in certain instances.
 
                                      II-1
<PAGE>
    The Declaration of Trust for Haven Capital Trust I (the "Trust") provides
that to the full extent permitted by law, the Corporation shall indemnify any
Administrative Trustee or affiliate of an Administrative Trustee, any officers,
directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees or representatives or
agents of any Administrative Trustee or any employee or agent of the Trust or
its affiliates (each, a "Company Indemnified Person") who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
(other than an action by or in the right of any such Trust) by reason of the
fact that he is or was a Company Indemnified Person against expenses (including
attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if
he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of any such Trust, and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful. The Declaration of Trust also provides that to the full extent
permitted by law, the Corporation shall indemnify any Company Indemnified Person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of any such trust to
procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a
Company Indemnified Person against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually
and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of
such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of any such trust and
except that no such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue
or matter as to which such Company Indemnified Person shall have been adjudged
to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent that the Court of
Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall
determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such Court of Chancery or such
other court shall deem proper. The Declaration of Trust further provides that
expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by a Company Indemnified Person in
defending a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or
proceeding referred to in the immediately preceding two sentences shall be paid
by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or
proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Company
Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined
that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in
any such Declaration.
 
    The Declaration of Trust for the Trust also provides that the Corporation
shall indemnify the Delaware Trustee, any affiliate of the Delaware Trustee, and
any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees,
representatives, nominees, custodians or agents of the Delaware Trustee (each, a
"Fiduciary Indemnified Person") against any loss, liability or expense incurred
without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection
with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts under the Trust,
including the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses)
of defending itself against or investigating any claim or liability in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
thereunder.
 
                                      II-2
<PAGE>
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.
- -------------
<C>            <C>          <S>
        4.1            --   Indenture of Haven Bancorp, Inc. relating to the Junior Subordinated Debentures
        4.2            --   Form of Certificate of Junior Subordinated Debentures of Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        4.3            --   Certificate of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.4            --   Declaration of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.5            --   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust for Haven Capital Trust I
        4.6            --   Form of Certificate for Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.7            --   Capital Securities Guarantee Agreement of Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        4.8            --   Registration Rights Agreement
        5.1            --   Opinion of Thacher Proffitt & Wood to Haven Bancorp, Inc. as to legality of the Capital
                            Securities issued by Haven Capital Trust I, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee
                            issued by Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        8.1            --   Opinion of Thacher Proffitt & Wood, special tax counsel, as to certain federal income tax
                            matters
       12.1            --   Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (included in the Prospectus under the caption
                            "Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges")
       23.1            --   Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
       23.2            --   Consent of Thacher Proffitt & Wood (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)
       24.1            --   Power of Attorney of certain officers and directors of Haven Bancorp, Inc. (included in
                            signature page)
       25.1            --   Forms T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Chase Manhattan Bank to act as trustee under the
                            Indenture, the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I and the
                            Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
</TABLE>
 
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
 
    The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
 
        (a) (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
    made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement to:
 
        (i) To include any Prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the
    Securities Act of 1933;
 
        (ii) To reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events arising after the
    effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent
    post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
    represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the
    Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or
    decrease in volume of securities offered would not exceed that which was
    registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
    maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with
    the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in
    volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
    aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee"
    table in the effective Registration Statement;
 
       (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
    distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any
    material change to such information in the Registration Statement;
 
    PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the undertakings set forth in paragraphs (1)(i) and
(ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a
post-effective amendment is contained in periodic reports
 
                                      II-3
<PAGE>
filed by Haven Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.
 
        (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
    Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
    to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
    therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
    be the initial BONA FIDE offering thereto.
 
        (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
    any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
    termination of the offering.
 
        (b) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
    of 1933, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section
    13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and each filing of an
    employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the
    Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the
    Registration Statement shall be deemed a new registration statement relating
    to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
    that time shall be deemed to be the initial BONA FIDE offering thereof.
 
        (c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
 
        (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
    of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part
    of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a
    form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4)
    or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this
    registration statement as of the time it as declared effective.
 
        (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
    Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
    prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
    the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that
    time shall be deemed to be the initial BONA FIDE offering thereof.
 
        (d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application
    for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under
    subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with
    the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section
    305(b)(2) of the Act.
 
    Insofar as indemnification by the registrant for liabilities arising under
the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities
and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event
that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the
payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person
in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
                                      II-4
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of New York, state of New York, on July 11, 1997.
 
                                HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
 
                                BY:             /S/ GEORGE S. WORGUL
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                                  George S. Worgul
                                               CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
 
    KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears
below constitutes and appoints Catherine Califano as the true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution,
for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities to sign the Form S-4 Registration Statement and any and all
amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary
to be done as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do
in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and
agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
          SIGNATURE                        TITLE                    DATE
- ------------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------
 
     /s/ GEORGE S. WORGUL       Chairman of the Board
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
       George S. Worgul
 
    /s/ PHILIP S. MESSINA       President and Chief
- ------------------------------    Executive Officer             July 11, 1997
      Philip S. Messina
 
      /s/ ROBERT L. KOOP        Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
        Robert L. Koop
 
   /s/ WILLIAM J. JENNINGS      Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
     William J. Jennings
 
 /s/ MSGR. THOMAS J. HARTMAN    Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
   Msgr. Thomas J. Hartman
 
    /s/ ROBERT M. SPROTTE       Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
      Robert M. Sprotte
 
    /s/ JOSEPH A. RUGGIERE      Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
      Joseph A. Ruggiere
 
  /s/ MICHAEL J. FITZPATRICK    Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
    Michael J. Fitzpatrick
 
                                      II-5
<PAGE>
 
          SIGNATURE                        TITLE                    DATE
- ------------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------
 
    /s/ MICHAEL J. LEVINE       Director
- ------------------------------                                  July 11, 1997
      Michael J. Levine
 
    /s/ CATHERINE CALIFANO      Senior Vice President and
- ------------------------------    Chief Financial Officer       July 11, 1997
      Catherine Califano
 
                                      II-6
<PAGE>
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Haven Capital
Trust I certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of New York, state of New York, as of the 11th day of
July, 1997.
 
                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
 
                                By:            /s/ CATHERINE CALIFANO
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                                 Catherine Califano
                                             as Administrative Trustee
 
                                By:            /s/ JOSEPH W. RENNHACK
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                                 Joseph W. Rennhack
                                             as Administrative Trustee
 
                                By:              /s/ ROBERT B. LUNT
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                                   Robert B. Lunt
                                             as Administrative Trustee
 
                                      II-7
<PAGE>
                                 EXHIBIT INDEX
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.                                                     DESCRIPTION
- -------------  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C>            <S>        <C>
        4.1    --         Indenture of Haven Bancorp, Inc. relating to the Junior Subordinated Debentures
        4.2    --         Form of Certificate of Junior Subordinated Debentures of Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        4.3    --         Certificate of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.4    --         Declaration of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.5    --         Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust for Haven Capital Trust I
        4.6    --         Form of Certificate for Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
        4.7    --         Capital Securities Guarantee Agreement of Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        4.8    --         Registration Rights Agreement
        5.1    --         Opinion of Thacher Proffitt & Wood to Haven Bancorp, Inc. as to legality of the Capital Securities
                          issued by Haven Capital Trust I, the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee issued by
                          Haven Bancorp, Inc.
        8.1    --         Opinion of Thacher Proffitt & Wood, special tax counsel, as to certain federal income tax matters
       12.1    --         Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges (included in the Prospectus under the caption
                          "Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges")
       23.1    --         Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
       23.2    --         Consent of Thacher Proffitt & Wood (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)
       24.1    --         Power of Attorney of certain officers and directors of Haven Bancorp, Inc. (included in signature
                          page)
       25.1    --         Forms T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Chase Manhattan Bank to act as trustee under the
                          Indenture, the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Haven Capital Trust I and the
                          Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
</TABLE>

<PAGE>


                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                 HAVEN BANCORP, INC.

                            ------------------------------




                            ------------------------------


                                      INDENTURE
                                           
                            DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 12, 1997
                            ------------------------------




                               THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK


                                      AS TRUSTEE


                            ------------------------------


                  JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

TIE-SHEET

    of provisions of Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with Indenture dated as of
February 12, 1997 between Haven Bancorp, Inc. and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
Trustee:

ACT SECTION                                                    INDENTURE SECTION

310(a)(1)...................................................................6.09
   (a)(2) ..................................................................6.09
310(a)(3)....................................................................N/A
   (a)(4)....................................................................N/A
310(a)(5).............................................................6.10, 6.11
310(b).......................................................................N/A
310(c)......................................................................6.13
311(a) and (b)...............................................................N/A
311(c).............................................................4.01, 4.02(a)
312(a)......................................................................4.02
312(b) and (c)..............................................................4.04
313(a)......................................................................4.04
313(b)(1)...................................................................4.04
313(b)(2)...................................................................4.04
313(c)......................................................................4.04
313(d)......................................................................4.04
314(a)......................................................................4.03
314(b).......................................................................N/A
314(c)(1) and (2)...........................................................6.07
314(c)(3)....................................................................N/A
314(d) ......................................................................N/A
314(e)......................................................................6.07
314(f) ......................................................................N/A
315(a)(c) and (d)...........................................................6.01
315(b) .....................................................................5.08
315(e) .....................................................................5.09
316(a)(1) ..................................................................5.07
316(a)(2) ...................................................................N/A
316(a) last sentence .......................................................2.09
316(b) .....................................................................9.02
317(a) .....................................................................5.05
317(b) .....................................................................6.05
318(a) ....................................................................13.08

                               
- -------------------------------
    THIS TIE-SHEET IS NOT PART OF THE INDENTURE AS EXECUTED.

<PAGE>

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS*


                                                                            PAGE

                                      ARTICLE I
                                     DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01.  Definitions..................................................  1
    Additional Sums.........................................................  1
    Adjusted Treasury Rate..................................................  2
    Affiliate...............................................................  2
    Authenticating Agent....................................................  2
    Bankruptcy Law..........................................................  2
    Board of Directors......................................................  2
    Board Resolution........................................................  2
    Business Day............................................................  2
    Capital Securities......................................................  2
    Capital Securities Guarantee............................................  2
    Commission..............................................................  3
    Common Securities.......................................................  3
    Common Securities Guarantee.............................................  3
    Common Stock............................................................  3
    Company.................................................................  3
    Company Request.........................................................  3
    Comparable Treasury Issue...............................................  3
    Comparable Treasury Price...............................................  3
    Compounded Interest.....................................................  4
    Custodian...............................................................  4
    Declaration.............................................................  4
    Default.................................................................  4
    Deferred Interest.......................................................  4
    Definitive Securities...................................................  4
    Depositary..............................................................  4
    Dissolution Event.......................................................  4
    Event of Default........................................................  4
    Exchange Act............................................................  5
    Extended Interest Payment Period........................................  5
    Federal Reserve.........................................................  5
    Global Security.........................................................  5
    Indebtedness for Money Borrowed.........................................  5
    Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities....................  5
    Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities...........................  5
    Indenture...............................................................  6
    Initial Optional Redemption Date........................................  6
    Interest Payment Date...................................................  6
    Haven Capital Trust.....................................................  6
    Liquidated Damages......................................................  6

_________________________
  * THIS TABLE OF CONTENTS SHALL NOT, FOR ANY PURPOSE, BE DEEMED TO BE A PART
    OF THE INDENTURE.

                                          i


<PAGE>


    Maturity Date...........................................................  6
    Mortgage................................................................  6
    Non Book-Entry Capital Securities.......................................  6
    Officers................................................................  6
    Officers' Certificate...................................................  6
    Opinion of Counsel......................................................  6
    Optional Redemption Price...............................................  6
    Other Debentures........................................................  6
    Other Guarantees........................................................  6
    outstanding.............................................................  7
    Person..................................................................  7
    Predecessor Security....................................................  7
    Principal Office of the Trustee.........................................  7
    Purchase Agreement......................................................  8
    Property Trustee........................................................  8
    Quotation Agent.........................................................  8
    Redemption Price........................................................  8
    Reference Treasury Dealer...............................................  8
    Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations....................................  8
    Registration Rights Agreement...........................................  8
    Regulatory Capital Event................................................  8
    Responsible Officer.....................................................  8
    Restricted Security.....................................................  9
    Rule 144A...............................................................  9
    Securities..............................................................  9
    Securities Act..........................................................  9
    Securityholder..........................................................  9
    Security Register.......................................................  9
    Senior Indebtedness.....................................................  9
    Special Event...........................................................  9
    Special Event Redemption Price..........................................  9
    Subsidiary.............................................................. 10
    Tax Event............................................................... 10
    Trustee................................................................. 11
    Trust Indenture Act of 1939............................................. 10
    Trust Securities........................................................ 10
    U.S. Government Obligations............................................. 11


                                      ARTICLE II
                                      SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally............................................... 11
SECTION 2.02. Execution and Authentication.................................. 11
SECTION 2.03. Form and Payment.............................................. 12
SECTION 2.04. Legends....................................................... 12
SECTION 2.05. Global Security............................................... 12
SECTION 2.06  Interest...................................................... 14
SECTION 2.07. Transfer and Exchange......................................... 15
SECTION 2.08. Replacement Securities........................................ 16
SECTION 2.09  Temporary Securities.......................................... 17
SECTION 2.10. Cancellation.................................................. 17

                                          ii


<PAGE>


SECTION 2.11. Defaulted Interest............................................ 17
SECTION 2.12. CUSIP Numbers................................................. 19


                                     ARTICLE III
                         PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

SECTION 3.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and 
                        Interest............................................ 19
SECTION 3.02. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc......................... 19
SECTION 3.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in 
              Trustee's Office.............................................. 20
SECTION 3.04. Provision as to Paying Agent.................................. 20
SECTION 3.05. Certificate to Trustee........................................ 21
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Consolidation 
              Provisions.................................................... 22
SECTION 3.07. Limitation on Dividends....................................... 22
SECTION 3.08. Covenants as to Haven Capital Trust........................... 23
SECTION 3.09. Payment of Expenses........................................... 23
SECTION 3.10. Payment Upon Resignation or Removal........................... 24


                                      ARTICLE IV
                      SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE
                               COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01. Securityholders' Lists........................................ 24
SECTION 4.02. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.......................... 25
SECTION 4.03. Reports by Company............................................ 26
SECTION 4.04. Reports by the Trustee........................................ 28


                                      ARTICLE V

                     REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
                                 ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 5.01. Events of Default............................................. 28
SECTION 5.02. Payment of Securities on Default; 
              Suit Therefor................................................. 30
SECTION 5.03. Application of Moneys Collected by 
              Trustee....................................................... 32
SECTION 5.04. Proceedings by Securityholders................................ 33
SECTION 5.05. Proceedings by Trustee........................................ 34
SECTION 5.06. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing............................ 34
SECTION 5.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver 
              of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders.................... 35
SECTION 5.08. Notice of Defaults............................................ 36
SECTION 5.09. Undertaking to Pay Costs...................................... 36

                                         iii


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE VI

                                CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 6.01. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee........................ 37
SECTION 6.02. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.......................... 38
SECTION 6.03. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc........................... 40
SECTION 6.04. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying 
              Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar 
              May Own Securities............................................ 40
SECTION 6.05. Moneys to be Held in Trust.................................... 40
SECTION 6.06. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.......................... 40
SECTION 6.07. Officers' Certificate as Evidence............................. 41
SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interest of Trustee............................... 42
SECTION 6.09. Eligibility of Trustee........................................ 42
SECTION 6.10. Resignation or Removal of Trustee............................. 42
SECTION 6.11. Acceptance by Successor Trustee............................... 44
SECTION 6.12. Succession by Merger, etc..................................... 45
SECTION 6.13. Limitation on Rights of Trustee as 
              a Creditor.................................................... 45
SECTION 6.14. Authenticating Agents......................................... 45


                                     ARTICLE VII
                            CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

SECTION 7.01. Action by Securityholders..................................... 47
SECTION 7.02. Proof of Execution by Securityholders......................... 47
SECTION 7.03. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners................................ 48
SECTION 7.04. Securities Owned by Company Deemed 
              Not Outstanding............................................... 48
SECTION 7.05. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders 
              Bound......................................................... 49


                                     ARTICLE VIII
                              SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

SECTION 8.01. Purposes of Meetings.......................................... 49
SECTION 8.02. Call of Meetings by Trustee................................... 50
SECTION 8.03. Call of Meetings by Company or 
              Securityholders............................................... 50
SECTION 8.04. Qualifications for Voting..................................... 50
SECTION 8.05. Regulations................................................... 50
SECTION 8.06. Voting........................................................ 51


                                      ARTICLE IX
                                      AMENDMENTS

SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Securityholders............................ 52
SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Securityholders............................... 53

                                          iv


<PAGE>

SECTION 9.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; 
              Effect of Supplemental Indentures............................. 54
SECTION 9.04. Notation on Securities........................................ 55
SECTION 9.05. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental 
              Indenture to be Furnished Trustee............................. 55


                                      ARTICLE X
                   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.............. 55
SECTION 10.02. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Company.......... 56
SECTION 10.03. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee....................... 56


                                      ARTICLE XI
                       SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE


SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture........................................ 57
SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held 
                 in Trust by Trustee......................................... 57
SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held............................. 58
SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys.................................... 58
SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government 
                 Obligations................................................. 58


                                     ARTICLE XII
                       IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                                OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations......... 60


                                     ARTICLE XIII
                               MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 13.01. Successors.................................................... 61
SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation........................ 61
SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers................................... 61
SECTION 13.04. Addresses for Notices, etc.................................... 61
SECTION 13.05. Governing Law................................................. 61
SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.............. 62
SECTION 13.07. Business Days................................................. 62
SECTION 13.08. Trust Indenture Act to Control................................ 62
SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc.............................. 63
SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts..................................... 63
SECTION 13.11. Separability.................................................. 63

                                          v


<PAGE>

SECTION 13.12. Assignment.................................................... 63
SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgement of Rights..................................... 63


                                     ARTICLE XIV
                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  --  
                         MANDATORY AND OPTIONAL SINKING FUND

SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption...................................... 64
SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company................................ 64
SECTION 14.03. No Sinking Fund............................................... 65
SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities................. 65
SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption................... 66


                                      ARTICLE XV
                             SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate...................................... 67
SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness................................ 67
SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.......................... 68
SECTION 15.04. Subrogation................................................... 70
SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination........................... 71
SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company......................................... 71
SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness......... 72
SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired............................. 73


                                     ARTICLE XVI
                         EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

SECTION 16.01. Extension of Interest Payment Period.......................... 73
SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension........................................... 74

EXHIBIT A..................................................... (See Exhibit 4.2)
                                                       


Testimonium
Signatures
Acknowledgements

                                          vi


<PAGE>

         THIS INDENTURE, dated as of February 12, 1997, between Haven Bancorp,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Company"), and
The Chase Manhattan Bank, a New York banking corporation, as trustee
(hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee"),

                                W I T N E S S E T H :

         In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the Securities
by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for
the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time
of the Securities, as follows:


                                      ARTICLE I

                                     DEFINITIONS

         SECTION 1.01.  Definitions.

         The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise 
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes 
of this Indenture shall have the respective meanings specified in this 
Section 1.01.  All other terms used in this Indenture which are defined in 
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), or 
which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act, shall (except 
as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise 
requires) have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture 
Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture as 
originally executed. The following terms have the meanings given to them in 
the Declaration:  (i) Clearing Agency; (ii) Delaware Trustee; (iii)  Capital 
Security Certificate; (iv) Property Trustee; (v) Administrative Trustees; 
(vi) Direct Action; (vii) Closing Date; and (viii) Distributions.  All 
accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the 
meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles and the term "generally accepted accounting principles" 
means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the time of any 
computation.  The words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of 
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular 
Article, Section or other subdivision.  Headings are used for convenience of 
reference only and do not affect interpretation. The singular includes the 
plural and vice versa.

         "Additional Sums" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(c).

<PAGE>


         "Adjusted Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date
pursuant to Section 14.01, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual
equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price
for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal
amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date plus (i)
3.750% if such redemption date occurs on or prior to February 1, 1998 and (ii)
3.500% in all other cases.

         "Affiliate" shall have the meaning given to that term in Rule 405
under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "Authenticating Agent" shall mean any agent or agents of the Trustee
which at the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.14.

         "Bankruptcy Law" shall mean Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar
federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

         "Board of Directors" shall mean either the Board of Directors of the
Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

         "Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day" shall mean, with respect to any series of Securities,
any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions
in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to
close.

         "Capital Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of Haven Capital Trust which rank PARI PASSU with the Common Securities
issued by Haven Capital Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of Distributions on, or
payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common
Securities shall be made until the holders of the Capital Securities shall be
paid in full the Distributions and the liquidation, redemption and other
payments to which they are entitled.


         "Capital Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the
Company may enter into with The Chase Manhattan Bank or other Persons that
operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Capital Securities
of Haven Capital Trust.

                                          2


<PAGE>

         "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time
after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the
body performing such duties at such time.

         "Common Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of Haven Capital Trust which rank PARI PASSU with Capital Securities
issued by Haven Capital Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of Distributions on, or
payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common
Securities shall be made until the holders of the Capital Securities shall be
paid in full the Distributions and the liquidation, redemption and other
payments to which they are entitled.

         "Common Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the
Company may enter into with any Person or Persons that operates directly or
indirectly for the benefit of holders of Common Securities of Haven Capital
Trust.

         "Common Stock" shall mean the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share,
of the Company or any other class of stock resulting from changes or
reclassifications of such Common Stock consisting solely of changes in par
value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value.

         "Company" shall mean Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and,
subject to the provisions of Article X, shall include its successors and
assigns.

         "Company Request" or "Company Order" shall mean a written request or
order signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, a Vice Chairman, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the
Trustee.

         "Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security
selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining
term of the Securities to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term
of the Securities.

         "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date
pursuant to Section 14.01, (i) the average of the bid and asked prices for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its
principal amount) on the 

                                          3


<PAGE>

third Business Day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the daily
statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S.
Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not
published or does not contain such prices on such Business Day, (A) the average
of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after
excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or
(B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations, the average of all such Quotations.

         "Compounded Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
16.01.

         "Custodian" shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, or
similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

         "Declaration" means the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
Haven Capital Trust, dated as of February 12, 1997.

         "Default" means any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse
of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

         "Deferred Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.01.

         "Definitive Securities" shall mean those securities issued in fully
registered certificated form not otherwise in global form.

         "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to Securities, for which the
Company shall determine that such Securities will be issued as a Global
Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another clearing
agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act
or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case, shall be
designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.05(d).

         "Dissolution Event" means the liquidation of Haven Capital Trust
pursuant to the Declaration, and the distribution of the Securities held by the
Property Trustee to the holders of the Trust Securities issued by Haven Capital
Trust PRO RATA in accordance with the Declaration.

         "Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 5.01,
continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if
any, therein designated.

                                          4


<PAGE>

         "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.

         "Extended Interest Payment Period" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 16.01.

         "Federal Reserve" shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.

         "Global Security" means, with respect to the Securities, a Security
executed by the Company and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or
pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with the Indenture,
which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee.

         "Indebtedness for Money Borrowed" shall mean any obligation of, or any
obligation guaranteed by, the Company for the repayment of borrowed money,
whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other written
instruments; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Indebtedness for Money Borrowed shall not
include trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities in the ordinary course of
business.

         "Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities" shall mean (i)
Indebtedness for Money Borrowed, whether outstanding on the date of execution of
this Indenture or hereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such
indebtedness specifically by its terms ranks equally with and not prior to the
Securities in the right of payment upon the happening of any dissolution or
winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company, (ii) all other debt
securities, and guarantees in respect of those debt securities, issued to any
trust other than Haven Capital Trust, or a trustee of such trust, partnership or
other entity affiliated with the Company that is a financing vehicle of the
Company (a "financing entity") in connection with the issuance by such financing
entity of equity securities or other securities guaranteed by the Company
pursuant to an instrument that ranks pari passu with or junior in right of
payment to the Capital Securities Guarantee.

         "Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities" shall mean any
Indebtedness for Money Borrowed, whether outstanding on the date of execution of
this Indenture or hereafter created, assumed or incurred, to the extent such
indebtedness specifically by its terms ranks junior to and not equally with or
prior to the Securities (and any other Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the
Securities) in right of payment upon the happening of any dissolution or winding
up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company.  The securing of any
Indebtedness for Money Borrowed of the Company, otherwise constituting
Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the Securities or Indebtedness Ranking
Junior to the Securities, as the case may be, shall not be deemed to prevent 

                                          5


<PAGE>

such Indebtedness for Money Borrowed from constituting Indebtedness Ranking on a
Parity with the Securities or Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities, as
the case may be.

         "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed or, if
amended as herein provided, as so amended.

         "Initial Optional Redemption Date" means February 1, 2007.

         "Interest Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.06(a).

         "Liquidated Damages" shall have the meaning set forth in the
Registration Rights Agreement.

         "Maturity Date" shall mean February 1, 2027.

         "Mortgage" shall mean and include any mortgage, pledge, lien, security
interest, conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar
encumbrance.

         "Non Book-Entry Capital Securities" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.05(a)(ii).

         "Officers" shall mean any of the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the Group
Director, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company.

         "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by two
Officers and delivered to the Trustee.


         "Haven Capital Trust" or the "Trust" shall mean Haven Capital Trust I,
a Delaware business trust created for the purpose of issuing its undivided
beneficial interests in connection with the issuance of Securities under this
Indenture.

         "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean a written opinion of counsel, who may
be an employee of the Company.

         "Optional Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.02(a).

         "Other Debentures" means all junior subordinated debentures ranking
PARI PASSU with the Securities issued by the Company from time to time and sold
to trusts to be established by the Company (if any), in each case similar to the
Trust.

         "Other Guarantees" means all guarantees to be issued by the Company
with respect to capital securities (if any) and 

                                          6


<PAGE>

issued to other trusts to be established by the Company (if any), in each case
similar to the Trust.

         The term "outstanding" when used with reference to Securities, shall,
subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, mean, as of any particular time, all
Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent under this Indenture, except

         (a)  Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the
              Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for
              cancellation;

         (b)  Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of
              which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in
              trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the
              Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by
              the Company (if the Company shall act as its own paying agent);
              provided that, if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be
              redeemed prior to maturity thereof, notice of such redemption
              shall have been given as in Article XIV provided or provision
              satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such
              notice; and

         (c)  Securities in lieu of or in substitution for which other
              Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant
              to the terms of Section 2.08 unless proof satisfactory to the
              Company and the Trustee is presented that any such Securities are
              held by bona fide holders in due course.

         "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, estate, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company,
trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.

         "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous
Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt and as that evidenced by
such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security
authenticated and delivered under Section 2.08 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or
stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed
or stolen Security.

         "Principal Office of the Trustee" means the office of the Trustee at
which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular time,
be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this
Agreement is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 
10001.

                                          7


<PAGE>

         "Purchase Agreement" shall mean the Purchase Agreement dated February
7, 1997 among the Company, Haven Capital Trust and the initial purchaser named
therein.

         "Property Trustee" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the
Declaration.

         "Quotation Agent" means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the
Company.

         "Redemption Price" means the Special Event Redemption Price or the
Optional Redemption Price, as the context requires.

         "Reference Treasury Dealer" means a nationally recognized U.S.
Government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Company.

         "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date pursuant to Section 14.01, the
average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its
principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury
Dealer at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the third Business Day preceding such
redemption date.

         "Registration Rights Agreement" means the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Company, the Trust and
the initial purchaser named therein, as such agreement may be amended, modified
or supplemented from time to time.

         "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Company shall have become,
or pursuant to law or regulation will become within 180 days, subject to capital
requirements under which, in the written opinion of independent bank regulatory
counsel experienced in such matters, the Capital Securities would not constitute
Tier I Capital as applied if the Company (or its successor) were a bank holding
company (as that concept is used in the guidelines or regulations issued by the
Federal Reserve as of the date hereof) or its then equivalent.

         "Responsible Officer" means with respect to the Trustee, any officer
assigned to the Corporate Trust Office, including any managing director, vice
president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, assistant secretary or
any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and having direct
responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also, with respect
to a particular matter, any other officer, to whom such matter is referred
because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.

                                          8


<PAGE>


         "Restricted Security" shall mean Securities that bear or are required
to bear the legends set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

         "Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such Rule may
be amended from time to time, or under any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the Commission.

         "Securities" means, the Company's 10.46% Junior Subordinated
Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2027, as authenticated and issued under this
Indenture.

         "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

         "Securityholder", "holder of Securities", or other similar terms,
shall mean any Person in whose name at the time a particular Security is
registered on the register kept by the Company or the Trustee for that purpose
in accordance with the terms hereof.

         "Security Register" shall mean (i) prior to a Dissolution Event, the
list of holders provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01, and (ii)
following a Dissolution Event, any security register maintained by a security
registrar for the Securities appointed by the Company following the execution of
a supplemental indenture providing for transfer procedures as provided for in
Section 2.07(a).

         "Senior Indebtedness" shall mean all Indebtedness for Money Borrowed,
whether outstanding on the date of execution of this Indenture or hereafter
created, assumed or incurred, except Indebtedness Ranking on a Parity with the
Securities or Indebtedness Ranking Junior to the Securities, and any deferrals,
renewals or extensions of such Senior Indebtedness.

         "Special Event" means either a Regulatory Capital Event or a Tax
Event.

         "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with respect to any
redemption of the Securities pursuant to Section 14.01 hereof, an amount in cash
equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed or (ii)
the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the present values of the
principal amount and premium payable with respect to an Optional Redemption of
the Securities on the Initial Optional Redemption Date, together with scheduled
payments of interest on the Securities from the prepayment date to and including
the Initial Optional Redemption Date, discounted to the prepayment date on a
semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months)
at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in the case of each of clauses (i) and
(ii), accumulated but unpaid interest 

                                          9


<PAGE>

thereon, including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any, to the date
of such redemption.

         "Subsidiary" shall mean with respect to any Person, (i) any
corporation at least a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any
general partnership, joint venture or similar entity, at least a majority of
whose outstanding partnership or similar interests shall at the time be owned by
such Person, or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or
more of its Subsidiaries and (iii) any limited partnership of which such Person
or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner.  For the purposes of this
definition, "voting stock" means shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such Person having
ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the directors (or the
equivalent) of such Person, other than shares, interests, participations or
other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a
contingency.

         "Tax Event" shall mean the receipt by Haven Capital Trust and the
Company of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that,
as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective
change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or as a result of
any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or
applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after February 12, 1997,
there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) Haven Capital Trust is, or
will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to  United States
Federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Securities,
(ii) interest payable by the Company on the Securities is not, or within 90 days
of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or
in part, for United States Federal income tax purposes, or (iii) Haven Capital
Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more
than a DE MINIMIS amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

         "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of
1939 as in force at the date of execution of this Indenture, except as provided
in Section 9.03.

         "Trust Securities" shall mean the Capital Securities and the Common
Securities, collectively.

                                          10


<PAGE>

         "Trustee" shall mean the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first
paragraph hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof, shall
also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.

         "U.S. Government Obligations" shall mean securities that are (i)
direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its
full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case under
clauses (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust
company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a
specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository
receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not
authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the
U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal
of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.


                                      ARTICLE II

                                      SECURITIES

         SECTION 2.01.  Forms Generally.

         The Securities and the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall
be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, the terms of which are incorporated
in and made a part of this Indenture.  The Securities may have notations,
legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to
which the Company is subject or usage.  Each Security shall be dated the date of
its authentication.  The Securities shall be issued in denominations of $1,000
and integral multiples thereof.

         SECTION 2.02.  Execution and Authentication.

         Two Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or
facsimile signature.  If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer
holds that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall
nevertheless be valid.

         A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual
signature of the Trustee.  The signature of the 

                                          11


<PAGE>

Trustee shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated
under this Indenture.  The form of Trustee's certificate of authentication to be
borne by the Securities shall be substantially as set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

         The Trustee shall, upon a Company Order, authenticate for original
issue up to, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities outstanding at any
time may not exceed, $25,774,000 aggregate principal amount of the Securities,
except as provided in Sections 2.07, 2.08, 2.09 and 14.05.

         SECTION 2.03.  Form and Payment.

         Except as provided in Section 2.05, the Securities shall be issued in
fully registered certificated form without interest coupons.  Principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on the Securities issued in certificated form will
be payable, the transfer of such Securities will be registrable and such
Securities will be exchangeable for Securities bearing identical terms and
provisions at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose
under Section 3.02; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that payment of interest with respect to
Securities (other than a Global Security) may be made at the option of the
Company (i) by check mailed to the holder at such address as shall appear in the
Security Register or (ii) solely with respect to holders of not less than
$1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Securities, by transfer to an
account maintained by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper transfer
instructions have been received in writing by the relevant record date. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the holder of any Securities is the
Property Trustee, the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated
Damages, if any, on such Securities held by the Property Trustee will be made at
such place and to such account as may be designated by the Property Trustee.

         SECTION 2.04.  Legends.

         Except as otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with
applicable law, each Security shall bear the applicable legends relating to
restrictions on transfer pursuant to the securities laws in substantially the
form set forth on Exhibit A hereto.

         SECTION 2.05.  Global Security.

         (a)  In connection with a Dissolution Event,

              (i)  if any Capital Securities are held in book-entry form, the
    related Definitive Securities shall be presented to the Trustee (if an
    arrangement with the Depositary has been maintained) by the Property
    Trustee in exchange for 

                                          12


<PAGE>

    one or more Global Securities (as may be required pursuant to Section 2.07)
    in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of
    all outstanding Securities, to be registered in the name of the Depositary,
    or its nominee, and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary for
    crediting to the accounts of its participants pursuant to the instructions
    of the Administrative Trustees; the Company upon any such presentation
    shall execute one or more Global Securities in such aggregate principal
    amount and deliver the same to the Trustee for authentication and delivery
    in accordance with this Indenture; and payments on the Securities issued as
    a Global Security will be made to the Depositary; and

              (ii) if any Capital Securities are held in certificated form, the
    related Definitive Securities may be presented to the Trustee by the
    Property Trustee and any Capital Security certificate which represents
    Capital Securities other than Capital Securities in book-entry form ("Non
    Book-Entry Capital Securities") will be deemed to represent beneficial
    interests in Securities presented to the Trustee by the Property Trustee
    having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation
    amount of the Non Book-Entry Capital Securities until such Capital Security
    certificates are presented to the Security Registrar for transfer or
    reissuance, at which time such Capital Security certificates will be
    cancelled and a Security, registered in the name of the holder of the
    Capital Security certificate or the transferee of the holder of such
    Capital Security certificate, as the case may be, with an aggregate
    principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital
    Security certificate cancelled, will be executed by the Company and
    delivered to the Trustee for authentication and delivery in accordance with
    this Indenture.  Upon the issuance of such Securities, Securities with an
    equivalent aggregate principal amount that were presented by the Property
    Trustee to the Trustee will be deemed to have been cancelled.

         (b)  The Global Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of
outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon; PROVIDED, that the
aggregate amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to
time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and
redemptions.  Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount of any
increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby
shall be made by the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the
Company as required by this Section 2.05.

         (c)  The Global Securities may be transferred, in whole but not in
part, only to the Depositary, another nominee of the 

                                          13


<PAGE>

Depositary, or to a successor Depositary selected or approved by the Company or
to a nominee of such successor Depositary.

         (d)  If at any time the Depositary notifies the Company that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary or the Depositary has ceased to be
a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor Depositary
is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such
notice or becomes aware of such condition, as the case may be, the Company will
execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, will authenticate and
make available for delivery the Definitive Securities, in authorized
denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.  If there
exists a continuing Event of Default (that has not been cured within any
applicable grace period herein provided), the Depositary shall have the right to
exchange the Global Securities for Definitive Securities.  In addition, the
Company may at any time determine that the Securities shall no longer be
represented by a Global Security.  In the event of such a continuing and uncured
Event of Default or such a determination, the Company shall execute, and subject
to Section 2.07, the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate
evidencing such determination by the Company, will authenticate and make
available for delivery the Definitive Securities, in authorized denominations,
and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global
Security in exchange for such Global Security.  Upon the exchange of the Global
Security for such Definitive Securities, in authorized denominations, the Global
Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee.  Such Definitive Securities issued
in exchange for the Global Security shall be registered in such names and in
such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from
its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. 
The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Securities to the Depositary for
delivery to the Persons in whose names such Definitive Securities are so
registered.

         SECTION 2.06   Interest.

         (a)  Each Security will bear interest at the rate of 
10.46% per annum (the "Coupon Rate") from the most recent date to which interest
has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly
provided for, from February 12, 1997, until the principal thereof becomes due
and payable, and at the Coupon Rate on any overdue principal (and premium, if
any) and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under
applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest, compounded
semi-annually, payable (subject to the provisions of Article XVI) semi-annually
in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year (each, an "Interest Payment
Date") commencing on August 1, 1997, to the Person in whose name such Security
or any 

                                          14


<PAGE>

predecessor Security is registered, at the close of business on the regular
record date for such interest installment, which shall be the fifteenth day of
the month immediately preceding the month in which the relevant Interest Payment
Date falls.

         (b)  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months.  In the event that any Interest Payment Date
falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on
such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and
without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that
if such next succeeding Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year,
then such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each case with the same force and effect as if made on such Interest Payment
Date.

         (c)  During such time as the Property Trustee is the holder of any
Securities, the Company shall pay any additional amounts on the Securities as
may be necessary in order that the amount of Distributions then due and payable
by Haven Capital Trust on the outstanding Trust Securities shall not be reduced
as a result of any additional taxes, duties and other governmental charges to
which Haven Capital Trust has become subject as a result of a Tax Event
("Additional Sums").

         SECTION 2.07.  Transfer and Exchange.

         (a)  TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS.  (i) The Securities may not be transferred
except in compliance with the legend contained in Exhibit A unless otherwise
determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law.  Upon any
distribution of the Securities following a Dissolution Event, the Company and
the Trustee shall enter into a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.01
to provide for the transfer restrictions and procedures with respect to the
Securities substantially similar to those contained in the Declaration to the
extent applicable in the circumstances existing at such time.

              (ii) The Securities will be issued and may be transferred only in
blocks having an aggregate principal amount of not less than $100,000.  Any
transfer of the Securities in a block having an aggregate principal amount of
less than $100,000 shall be deemed to be voided and of no legal effect
whatsoever.  Any such transferee shall be deemed not to be a holder of such
Securities for any purpose, including, but not limited to the receipt of
payments on such Securities, and such transferee shall be deemed to have no
interest whatsoever in such Securities.

         (b)  GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES.  To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company 

                                          15


<PAGE>

Order, shall authenticate Definitive Securities and Global Securities at the
Trustee's request.  All Definitive Securities and Global Securities issued upon
any registration of transfer or exchange of Definitive Securities or Global
Securities permitted by and in accordance with the terms of this Indenture shall
be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled
to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Definitive Securities or
Global Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

         No service charge shall be made to a holder for any registration of
transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith.

         The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer
of or exchange of Securities during a period beginning at the opening of
business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or any
notice of selection of Securities for redemption under Article XV hereof and
ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing; or (ii) register the
transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in
part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

         Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any
Security, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person
in whose name any Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security
for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and
interest on such Securities, and neither the Trustee, any Agent nor the Company
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

         SECTION 2.08.  Replacement Securities.

         If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or the
Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Security, the Company shall issue and the
Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the Trustee's requirements
for replacements of Securities are met.  An indemnity bond must be supplied by
the holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee (with regard to its
own liability) and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any agent
thereof or any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if
a Security is replaced.  The Company or the Trustee may charge for its expenses
in replacing a Security.

         Every duly executed, authenticated and delivered replacement Security
is an obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of
this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Securities duly issued
hereunder.

                                          16


<PAGE>

         SECTION 2.09.  Temporary Securities.

         Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities, the Company may
execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and make
available for delivery, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed,
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise reproduced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of
which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may
determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

         If temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause Definitive
Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay.  The Definitive Securities
shall be printed, lithographed or engraved, or provided by any combination
thereof, or in any other manner permitted by the rules and regulations of any
applicable securities exchange, all as determined by the officers executing such
Definitive Securities.  After the preparation of Definitive Securities, the
temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for Definitive Securities upon
surrender of the temporary Securities at the office or agency maintained by the
Company for such purpose pursuant to Section 3.02 hereof, without charge to the
Holder.  Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Securities, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
make available for delivery, in exchange therefor the same aggregate principal
amount of Definitive Securities of authorized denominations.  Until so
exchanged, the temporary Securities duly executed, authenticated and delivered
shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as
Definitive Securities.

         SECTION 2.10.  Cancellation.

         The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for
cancellation.  The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Securities
surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or
cancellation and shall retain or destroy cancelled Securities in accordance with
its normal practices (subject to the record retention requirement of the
Exchange Act) unless the Company directs them to be returned to it.  The Company
may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that have been redeemed or
paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

         SECTION 2.11.  Defaulted Interest.

         Any interest on any Security that is payable, but is not punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called
"Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on the
relevant regular record date 

                                          17


<PAGE>

by virtue of having been such holder; and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid
by the Company, at its election, as provided in clause (a) or clause (b) below:

         (a)  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
    Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their
    respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business
    on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which
    shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the
    Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid
    on each such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same
    time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to
    the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
    Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
    deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
    deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to
    such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee
    shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest
    which shall not be more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of
    the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the
    Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly
    notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the
    expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
    Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first
    class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at his or her address as it
    appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such
    special record date.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
    Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as
    aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose
    names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are
    registered on such special record date and shall be no longer payable
    pursuant to the following clause (b).

         (b)  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on any
    Securities in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
    requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be
    listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
    notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant
    to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the
    Trustee.

                                          18


<PAGE>

         SECTION 2.12.  CUSIP Numbers.

         The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices
of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; PROVIDED that any such notice
may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a
redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected
by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.


                                     ARTICLE III

                         PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

         SECTION 3.01.  Payment of Principal, Premium and 
                        Interest.

         The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the holders of the
Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Securities at the place,
at the respective times and in the manner provided herein.  Except as provided
in Section 2.03, each installment of interest on the Securities may be paid by
mailing checks for such interest payable to the order of the holder of Security
entitled thereto as they appear in the Security Register.  The Company further
covenants to pay any and all amounts including, without limitation, Liquidated
Damages, if any, on the dates and in the manner required under the Registration
Rights Agreement, Additional Sums, as may be required pursuant to Section
2.06(c) and Compounded Sums, as may be required pursuant to Section 16.01.

         SECTION 3.02.  Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.

         So long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will
maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency
where the Securities may be presented for payment, an office or agency where the
Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as in
this Indenture provided and an office or agency where notices and demands to or
upon the Company in respect of the Securities or of this Indenture may be
served.  The Company will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of
any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof.  Until
otherwise designated from time to time by the Company in a notice to the
Trustee, any such office or agency for all of the above purposes shall be the
Principal Office of the Trustee.  In case the 

                                          19


<PAGE>

Company shall fail to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, or shall fail to give such notice of the
location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may
be made and notices may be served at the Principal Office of the Trustee.

         In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time to
time designate one or more offices or agencies outside the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, where the Securities may be presented for payment,
registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided in this
Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such designation, as
the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, however, that no such
designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligation to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, for the purposes above mentioned.  The Company will give
to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission
thereof.

         SECTION 3.03.  Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.

         The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the
office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.10, a
Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

         SECTION 3.04.  Provision as to Paying Agent.

         (a)  If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the
              Trustee with respect to the Securities, it will cause such paying
              agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in
              which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the
              provision of this Section 3.04,

              (1)  that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the
                   payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest
                   on the Securities (whether such sums have been paid to it by
                   the Company or by any other obligor on the Securities) in
                   trust for the benefit of the holders of the Securities; and

              (2)  that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the
                   Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities) to make
                   any payment of the principal of and premium or interest 
                   (including Additional Sums and Compounded Interest, if any)
                   and Liquidated Damages, if 

                                          20


<PAGE>

                   any, on the Securities when the same shall be due and
                   payable.

         (b)  If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or
              before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or
              interest on the Securities, set aside, segregate and hold in
              trust for the benefit of the holders of the Securities a sum
              sufficient to pay such principal, premium or interest so becoming
              due and will notify the Trustee of any failure to take such
              action and of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor
              under the Securities) to make any payment of the principal of and
              premium, if any, or interest on the Securities when the same
              shall become due and payable.

         (c)  Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding,
              the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a
              satisfaction and discharge with respect to the Securities issued
              hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to
              the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such Securities by the
              Trustee or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this
              Section 3.04, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts
              herein contained.

         (d)  Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding,
              the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section
              3.04 is subject to Sections 11.03 and 11.04.

         SECTION 3.05.  Certificate to Trustee.

         The Company will deliver to the Trustee on or before 120 days after
the end of each fiscal year in each year, commencing with the first fiscal year
ending after the date hereof, so long as Securities are outstanding hereunder,
an Officers' Certificate, one of the signers of which shall be the principal
executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer of the Company
stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as
officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any default by the
Company in the performance of any covenants contained herein, stating whether or
not they have knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such
default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature thereof.

                                          21


<PAGE>

         SECTION 3.06.  Compliance with Consolidation
                        Provisions.

         The Company will not, while any of the Securities remain outstanding,
consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell or convey all or
substantially all of its property to any other Person unless the provisions of
Article X hereof are complied with.

         SECTION 3.07.  Limitation on Dividends.

         The Company will not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions
on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to,
any of the Company's capital stock (which includes common and preferred stock)
(other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock, (b) any declaration
of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder's rights
plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the
redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) as a result of
a reclassification of the Company's capital stock or the exchange or the
conversion of one class or series of the Company's capital stock for another
class or series of the Company's capital stock, (d) the purchase of fractional
interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or
exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or
exchanged, and (e) purchases of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common
Stock or rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors,
officers or employees or any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) or
(ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay or
repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company (including any Other
Debentures) that rank PARI PASSU with or junior in right of payment to the
Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by
the Company (other than payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee) of the
debt securities of any Subsidiary of the Company (including any Other
Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks PARI PASSU or junior in right of payment to
the Securities if at such time (1) there shall have occurred any event of which
the Company has actual knowledge that (a) is or, with the giving of notice or
the lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default and (b) in
respect of which the Company shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2)
if such Securities are held by the Property Trustee, the Company shall be in
default with respect to its payment obligations under the Capital Securities
Guarantee or (3) the Company shall have given notice of its election of the
exercise of its right to extend the interest payment period pursuant to Section
16.01 and any such extension shall be continuing.

                                          22


<PAGE>

         SECTION 3.08.  Covenants as to Haven Capital Trust

         In the event Securities are issued to Haven Capital Trust or a trustee
of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by Haven
Capital Trust, for so long as such Trust Securities remain outstanding, the
Company (i) will maintain 100% direct or indirect ownership of the Common
Securities of Haven Capital Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any successor of the
Company, permitted pursuant to Article X, may succeed to the Company's ownership
of such Common Securities, (ii) will not cause, as sponsor of Haven Capital
Trust, or permit, as holder of the Common Securities, the dissolution,
winding-up or termination of the Trust, except in connection with a distribution
of the Securities as provided in the Declaration and in connection with certain
mergers, consolidations or amalgamations and (iii) will use its reasonable
efforts to cause Haven Capital Trust (a) to remain a business trust, except in
connection with a distribution of Securities to the holders of Trust Securities
in liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities of
Haven Capital Trust or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as
permitted by the Declaration of Haven Capital Trust, and (b) to otherwise
continue to be treated as a grantor trust and not an association taxable as a
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes.

         SECTION 3.09.  Payment of Expenses.

         In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities
to the Haven Capital Trust and in connection with the sale of the Trust
Securities by the Haven Capital Trust, the Company, in its capacity as issuer of
the Securities, shall:

         (a)  pay all costs and expenses relating to the offering, sale and
issuance of the Securities, including commissions to the initial purchaser
payable pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, fees and expenses in connection with
any filing of a shelf registration statement or other action to be taken
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and compensation of the Trustee in
accordance with the provisions of Section 6.06;

         (b)  pay all costs and expenses of the Trust (including, but not
limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization of Haven Capital
Trust, the offering, sale and issuance of the Trust Securities (including
commissions to the initial purchaser in connection therewith), the fees and
expenses of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, the costs and
expenses relating to the operation of Haven Capital Trust, including without
limitation, costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or
bookkeeping services, expenses for printing and engraving and computing or
accounting equipment, paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer agent(s),
duplicating, travel and telephone and other telecommunications expenses and 

                                          23


<PAGE>

costs and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, financing, and
disposition of assets of Haven Capital Trust;

         (c)  be primarily and fully liable for any indemnification obligations
arising with respect to the Declaration;

         (d)  pay any and all taxes (other than United States withholding taxes
attributable to Haven Capital Trust or its assets) and all liabilities, costs
and expenses with respect to such taxes of the Trust; and

         (e)  pay all other fees, expenses, debts and obligations (other than
in respect of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Trust Securities)
related to Haven Capital Trust.

         SECTION 3.10.  Payment Upon Resignation or Removal.

         Upon termination of this Indenture or the removal or resignation of
the Trustee, unless otherwise stated, the Company shall pay to the Trustee all
amounts accrued and owing to the Trustee to the date of such termination,
removal or resignation.  Upon termination of the Declaration or the removal or
resignation of the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, as the case may be,
pursuant to Section 5.7 of the Declaration, the Company shall pay to the
Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, all amounts
accrued and owing to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.


                                      ARTICLE IV

                      SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE
                               COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

         SECTION 4.01.  Securityholders' Lists.

         The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:

         (a)  on a semi-annual basis on each regular record date for the
              Securities, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
              require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders as of
              such record date; and

         (b)  at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within
              30 days after the receipt by the Company, of any such request, a
              list of similar form and content as that provided pursuant to
              paragraph (a) above as of a date not more than 15 days prior to
              the time such list is furnished, 

                                          24


<PAGE>

         except that, no such lists need be furnished so long as the Trustee is
         in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Security registrar.

         SECTION 4.02.  Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.

         (a)  The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
              practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the
              holders of the Securities (1) contained in the most recent list
              furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 or (2) received by it
              in the capacity of Securities registrar (if so acting) hereunder. 
              The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in
              Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

         (b)  In case three or more holders of Securities (hereinafter referred
              to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish
              to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has
              owned (whether beneficially or of record) a Security for a period
              of at least six months preceding the date of such application,
              and such application states that the applicants desire to
              communicate with other holders of Securities or with holders of
              all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture
              and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other
              communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the
              Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such application and
              provide the Company a copy of the proposed proxy or other
              communication within 5 Business Days after the receipt of such
              application, at its election, either:

         (1)  afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the
              time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
              subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, or

         (2)  inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of
              all Securities, whose names and addresses appear in the
              information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance
              with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and
              as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the
              form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such
              application.

                   If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants
              access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written
              request of such applicants, mail to each Securityholder whose
              name and address appear in the information preserved at the 

                                          25


<PAGE>

              time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
              subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy
              or other communication which is specified in such request with
              reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the
              material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the
              payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within
              five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such
              applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of
              the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect
              that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be
              contrary to the best interests of the holders of Securities of
              such series or all Securities, as the case may be, or would be in
              violation of applicable law.  Such written statement shall
              specify the basis of such opinion.  If the Commission, after
              opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the
              written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to
              sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order
              sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission shall
              find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the
              objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so
              declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all
              such Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the entry
              of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the
              Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such
              applicants respecting their application.

         (c)  Each and every holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the
              same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the
              Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held
              accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information
              as to the names and addresses of the holders of Securities in
              accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section
              4.02, regardless of the source from which such information was
              derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by
              reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under
              said subsection (b).

         SECTION 4.03.  Reports by Company.

         (a)  The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee, within
              15 days after the date on which the Company is required to file
              the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of
              the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
              portions of any of the foregoing as 

                                          26


<PAGE>

              said Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations
              prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the
              Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
              Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file
              information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such
              sections, then to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in
              accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to
              time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic
              information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant
              to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed
              and registered on a national securities exchange as may be
              prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations.

         (b)  The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee and the
              Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations
              prescribed from time to time by said Commission, such additional
              information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by
              the Company with the conditions and covenants provided for in
              this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules
              and regulations.

         (c)  The Company covenants and agrees to transmit by mail to all
              holders of Securities, as the names and addresses of such holders
              appear upon the Security Register, within 30 days after the
              filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any
              information, documents and reports required to be filed by the
              Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 4.03
              as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time
              to time by the Commission.

         (d)  Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the
              Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's
              receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any
              information contained therein or determinable from information
              contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of
              its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to
              rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

         (e)  So long as is required for an offer or sale of the Securities to
              qualify for an exemption under Rule 144A under the Securities
              Act, the Company shall, upon request, provide the information
              required by clause (d)(4) thereunder to each Securityholder and
              to each beneficial owner and prospective purchaser of Securities
              identified by each Securityholder of Restricted Securities,
              unless such in-

                                          27


<PAGE>

              formation is furnished to the Commission pursuant to Section 13
              or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

         SECTION 4.04.  Reports by the Trustee.

         (a)  The Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports
              concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as
              may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times
              and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.  If required by
              Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall,
              within sixty days after each December 15 following the date of
              this Indenture, commencing December 15, 1997, deliver to
              Securityholders a brief report, dated as of such December 15,
              which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).

         (b)  A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such
              transmission to Securityholders, be filed by the Trustee with
              each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are
              listed, with the Commission and with the Company.  The Company
              will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed
              on any stock exchange.


                                      ARTICLE V

                     REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
                                 ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

         SECTION 5.01.  Events of Default.

         One or more of the following events of default shall constitute an
Event of Default hereunder:

         (a)  default in the payment of any interest (including Compounded
              Interest or Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if
              any, upon any Security or any Other Debentures when it becomes
              due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of
              30 days; PROVIDED, however, that a valid extension of an interest
              payment period by the Company in accordance with the terms hereof
              shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for
              this purpose; or

         (b)  default in the payment of all or any part of the principal of (or
              premium, if any, on) any Security or any Other Debentures as and
              when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity,
              upon redemption, by declaration of acceleration of maturity or
              otherwise; or

                                          28


<PAGE>

         (c)  default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
              warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant
              or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is
              elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and
              continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days
              after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to
              the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by
              the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
              outstanding Securities a written notice specifying such default
              or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such
              notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or


         (d)  a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree
              or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary
              case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
              law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver,
              liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or
              similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of
              its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its
              affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in
              effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

         (e)  the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable
              bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
              effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an
              involuntary case under any such law, or shall consent to the
              appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator,
              assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar
              official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its
              property, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of
              creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they
              become due.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Securities at the time
outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities
then outstanding may declare the principal amount of all Securities to be due
and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by the holders of the outstanding Securities), and upon any
such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.

         The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that
if, at any time after the principal of the Securities shall have been so
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of
the moneys due shall have 

                                          29


<PAGE>

been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, (i) the Company shall pay or
shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all matured
installments of interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if
any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, upon all the Securities and the principal
of and premium, if any, on any and all Securities which shall have become due
otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and premium,
if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under
applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the
rate of interest specified in the Securities to the date of such payment or
deposit) and (B) such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective
agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred,
and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a
result of any such Trustee's negligence or bad faith, and (ii) any and all
Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the
principal of the Securities which shall have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied
as provided herein, then, in every such case, the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding, by written notice
to the Company and to the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and
its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to
or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent
thereon.

         In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under
this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned
because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have
been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the
Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall be restored
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights,
remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the
Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.

         SECTION 5.02.  Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.

         The Company covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the
payment of any installment of interest (including Compounded Interest and
Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, upon any of the
Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default
shall have continued for a period of 30 days, or (b) in case default shall be
made in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the
Securities as and when the same shall have become due and payable, whether at
maturity of the Securities or upon redemption or by declaration or otherwise,
then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the holders of the Securities, the whole amount that then shall have
become due and payable on all such Securities for principal and 

                                          30


<PAGE>

premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums,
if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, or both, as the case may be, with
interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that
payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law and, if the
Securities are held by Haven Capital Trust or a trustee of such trust, without
duplication of any other amounts paid by Haven Capital Trust or a trustee in
respect thereof) upon the overdue installments of interest (including Compounded
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, at the
rate borne by the Securities; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as
shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including a
reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and
any expenses or liabilities incurred by the Trustee hereunder other than through
its negligence or bad faith.

         In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall
be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in
equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any
such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such
judgment or final decree against the Company or any other obligor on the
Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor on the Securities wherever situated the moneys
adjudged or decreed to be payable.

         In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for
the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Securities under
Title 11, United States Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver
or trustee shall have been appointed for the property of the Company or such
other obligor, or in the case of any other similar judicial proceedings relative
to the Company or other obligor upon the Securities, or to the creditors or
property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of
whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein
expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee
shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.02,
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal
and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and, in case of any
judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each
predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for
reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made,
by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of any such
Trustee's negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in such
judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other obligor on the
Securities, 

                                          31


<PAGE>

or to the creditors or property of the Company or such other obligor, unless
prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the holders
of the Securities in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in
arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency
proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings,
and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable
on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its
charges and expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make such
payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee
such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the
Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and
counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made,
by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of any such
Trustee's negligence or bad faith.

         Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee
to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.

         All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or
under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities, or the production thereof on any trial or
other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by
the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and
any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the
Securities.

         In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings
involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the
Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders
of the Securities, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the
Securities parties to any such proceedings.

         SECTION 5.03.  Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.

         Any moneys collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the order
following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of
such moneys, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which moneys have
been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and
upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

                                          32


<PAGE>

         First:  To the payment of any amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.06;

         Second:  To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if
and to the extent required by Article XV;

         Third:  In case the principal of the outstanding Securities in respect
of which moneys have been collected shall not have become due and be unpaid, to
the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Securities for principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities, in respect of
which or for the benefit of which money has been collected, ratably, without
preference of priority of any kind, according to the amounts due on such
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any,
respectively; and

         Fourth:  To the Company.

         SECTION 5.04.  Proceedings by Securityholders.

         No holder of any Security shall have any right by virtue of or by
availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or
proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Indenture
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy
hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written
notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof with respect to the
Securities specifying such Event of Default, as hereinbefore provided, and
unless also the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the Securities then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee
to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee
hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it
may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein
or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action,
suit or proceeding, it being understood and intended, and being expressly
covenanted by the taker and holder of every Security with every other taker and
holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by availing of any provision of
this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other holder of
Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any
other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
holders of Securities.

         Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the
right of any holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of
(premium, if any) and interest 

                                          33


<PAGE>

(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated
Damages, if any, on such Security, on or after the same shall have become due
and payable, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall
not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder and by accepting
a Security hereunder it is expressly understood, intended and covenanted by the
taker and holder of every Security with every other such taker and holder and
the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities shall have any right in
any manner whatsoever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this
Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any other
Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any
other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
holders of Securities.  For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of
this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to
such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

         The Company and the Trustee acknowledge that pursuant to the
Declaration, the holders of Capital Securities are entitled, in the
circumstances and subject to the limitations set forth therein, to commence a
Direct Action with respect to any Event of Default under this Indenture and the
Securities.

         SECTION 5.05.  Proceedings by Trustee.

         In case an Event of Default occurs with respect to Securities and is
continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the
rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings
as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such
rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in
bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power
granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right
vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

         SECTION 5.06.  Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.

         All powers and remedies given by this Article V to the Trustee or to
the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative
and not exclusive of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or
the holders of the Securities, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce
the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this
Indenture or otherwise established with respect to the Securities, and no delay
or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Securities to exercise
any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing
as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a
waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the
provisions of Section 5.04, every 

                                          34


<PAGE>

power and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee or to the
Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be
deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

         SECTION 5.07.  Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by
                        Majority of Securityholders.

         The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the Trustee shall have
the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine
that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the holders not
taking part in such direction or if the Trustee being advised by counsel
determines that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken
or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or trustees, executive
committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or Responsible
Officers shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would
involve the Trustee in personal liability.  Prior to any declaration
accelerating the maturity of the Securities, the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding may on
behalf of the holders of all of the Securities waive any past default or Event
of Default and its consequences except a default (a) in the payment of principal
of or premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional
Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any of the Securities or (b) in
respect of covenants or provisions hereof which cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the holder of each Security affected; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that if the Securities are held by the Property Trustee, such waiver or
modification to such waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a
majority in aggregate liquidation amount of Trust Securities shall have
consented to such waiver or modification to such waiver; PROVIDED FURTHER, that
if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Security is required, such
waiver shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities shall
have consented to such waiver.  Upon any such waiver, the default covered
thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the
Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall be restored to
their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent
thereon.  Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been
waived as permitted by this Section 5.07, said default or Event of Default shall
for all purposes of the Securities and this Indenture be deemed to have been
cured and to be not continuing.

                                          35


<PAGE>

         SECTION 5.08.  Notice of Defaults.

         (a) The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a
default with respect to the Securities mail to all Securityholders, as the names
and addresses of such holders appear upon the Security Register, notice of all
defaults actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such
defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term
"defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being hereby defined to be the
events specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of Section 5.01, not
including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein, and irrespective of
the giving of written notice specified in clause (c) of Section 5.01); and
provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of
or premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest or Additional
Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any of the Securities, the
Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders; and provided further,
that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(c) no
such notice to Securityholders shall be given until at least 60 days after the
occurrence thereof but shall be given within 90 days after such occurrence.

         (b)  Within five Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of
Default actually known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit notice of such
Event of Default to all Securityholders, unless such Event of Default shall have
been cured or waived.

         SECTION 5.09.  Undertaking to Pay Costs.

         All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Security
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in
its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but
the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall not apply to any suit instituted by
the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder, or group of
Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any
Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums,
if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any Security against the Company on or
after the same shall have become due and payable.

                                          36


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE VI

                                CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

         SECTION 6.01.  Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee.

         With respect to the holders of the Securities issued hereunder, the
Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default of which a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge and after the curing or waiving of
all Events of Default which may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties
and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture.  In case
an Event of Default has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the
Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a
prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his
own affairs.

         No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

         (a)  prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the
              curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have
              occurred,

              (1)  the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be
                   determined solely by the express provisions of this
                   Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for
                   the performance of such duties and obligations as are
                   specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied
                   covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
                   against the Trustee; and

              (2)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the
                   Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the
                   statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
                   therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the
                   Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
                   Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or
                   opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically
                   required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall
                   be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or
                   not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;

                                          37


<PAGE>

         (b)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in
              good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers, unless it shall
              be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
              pertinent facts; and

         (c)  the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken
              or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with
              the direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.07,
              relating to the time, method and place of conducting any
              proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising
              any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
              Indenture.

         None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if there is reasonable ground for believing that the
repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the
terms of this Indenture or adequate indemnity against such risk is not
reasonably assured to it.

         SECTION 6.02.  Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.

         Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:

         (a)  the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in
              acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,
              certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
              request, consent, order, bond, note, debenture or other paper or
              document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
              presented by the proper party or parties;

         (b)  any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned
              herein may be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate
              (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically
              prescribed); and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the
              Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an
              Assistant Secretary of the Company;

         (c)  the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any
              advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
              authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or
              suffered omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance
              with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

         (d)  the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
              rights or powers vested in it by 

                                          38


<PAGE>

              this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the
              Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture,
              unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee
              reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
              liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

         (e)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted
              by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within
              the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this
              Indenture; nothing contained herein shall, however, relieve the
              Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of
              Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual
              knowledge (that has not been cured or waived), to exercise such
              of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and to
              use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a
              prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
              conduct of his own affairs;

         (f)  the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
              facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
              statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent,
              order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or
              document, unless requested in writing to do so by the holders of
              a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
              Securities; provided, however, that if the payment within a
              reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or
              liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such
              investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably
              assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the
              terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable
              indemnity against such expense or liability as a condition to so
              proceeding; 

         (g)  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
              perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
              agents (including any Authenticating Agent) or attorneys, and the
              Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence
              on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed by it with
              due care; and 

         (h)  the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or
              Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless (1) such
              default is a de-

                                          39


<PAGE>

              fault under Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) of the Indenture, (2) a
              Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such Default
              or Event of Default or (3) written notice of such Default or
              Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the
              Company or any other obligor on the Securities or by any holder
              of the Securities.

         SECTION 6.03.  No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except in the
certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) shall
be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee and the Authenticating
Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the same.  The Trustee and
the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.  The Trustee and the
Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the
Company of any Securities or the proceeds of any Securities authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture.

         SECTION 6.04.  Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer
                        Agents or Registrar May Own Securities.

         The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any
transfer agent or any Security registrar, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it
would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, transfer
agent or Security registrar.

         SECTION 6.05.  Moneys to be Held in Trust.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys received by 
the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein 
provided, be held in trust for the purpose for which they were received, but 
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 The Trustee and any paying agent shall be under no liability for interest on 
any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with 
the Company. So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
continuing, all interest allowed on any such moneys shall be paid from time 
to time upon the written order of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the 
Board of Directors, the President or a Vice President or the Treasurer or an 
Assistant Treasurer of the Company.

         SECTION 6.06.  Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.

         The Company, as issuer of Securities under this Indenture, covenants
and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be
entitled to, such compensation as 

                                          40


<PAGE>

shall be agreed to in writing between the Company and the Trustee (which shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust), and the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee
upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this
Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ)
except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its
negligence or bad faith.  The Company also covenants to indemnify each of the
Trustee or any predecessor Trustee (and its respective officers, agents,
directors and employees) for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all
loss, damage, claim, liability or expense including taxes (other than taxes
based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or bad faith on
the part of the Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance
or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim of liability in the premises.  The obligations of the
Company under this Section 6.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to
pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall
constitute additional indebtedness hereunder.  Such additional indebtedness
shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all property and
funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for
the benefit of the holders of particular Securities.

         When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection
with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(d) or Section 5.01(e), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.

         The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this
Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee.

         SECTION 6.07.  Officers' Certificate as Evidence.

         Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.01 and 6.02, whenever in
the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or
omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect
thereof is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or
bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such
certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the
Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by
it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

                                          41


<PAGE>

         SECTION 6.08.  Conflicting Interest of Trustee.

         If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within
the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee and the
Company shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act.

         SECTION 6.09.  Eligibility of Trustee.

         The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized
and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state
or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or a corporation or other
Person permitted to act as trustee by the Commission authorized under such laws
to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at
least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to supervision or
examination by federal, state, territorial, or District of Columbia authority. 
If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.09 the combined capital and
surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

         The Company may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve as
Trustee.

         In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.09, the Trustee shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.10.

         SECTION 6.10.  Resignation or Removal of Trustee.

         (a)  The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may
              at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation
              to the Company and by mailing notice thereof to the holders of
              the Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the
              Security register.  Upon receiving such notice of resignation,
              the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or
              trustees by written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which
              instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one
              copy to the successor trustee.  If no successor trustee shall
              have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 60
              days after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the
              affected Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition any
              court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
              successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide
              holder of 

                                          42


<PAGE>

              a Security for at least six months may, subject to the provisions
              of Section 5.09, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
              situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a
              successor trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after such notice,
              if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor
              trustee.

         (b)  In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

              (1)  the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of
                   Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company
                   or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of
                   a Security or Securities for at least six months, or

              (2)  the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
                   the provisions of Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign
                   after written request therefor by the Company or by any such
                   Securityholder, or

              (3)  the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be
                   adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the
                   Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public
                   officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of
                   its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
                   conservation or liquidation, 

              then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and
              appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate,
              one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so
              removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the
              provisions of Section 5.09, any Securityholder who has been a
              bona fide holder of a Security for at least six months may, on
              behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any
              court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
              and the appointment of a successor trustee.  Such court may
              thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and
              prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

         (c)  The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
              Securities at the time outstanding may at any time remove the
              Trustee and nominate a successor trustee, which shall be deemed
              appointed as successor trustee unless within 10 days after such
              nomination the Company objects thereto or if 

                                          43


<PAGE>

              no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and shall have
              accepted appointment within 30 days after such removal, in which
              case the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder, upon the terms
              and conditions and otherwise as in subsection (a) of this Section
              6.10 provided, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
              for an appointment of a successor trustee.

         (d)  Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
              successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this
              Section 6.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of
              appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 6.11.

         (e)  The Company shall pay the Trustee all amounts owed to such
              Trustee pursuant to this Indenture upon the resignation or
              removal of the Trustee.

         SECTION 6.11.  Acceptance by Successor Trustee.

         Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.10 shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor trustee
an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring trustee shall become effective and such
successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein; but,
nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or of the successor trustee,
the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then due it
pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and powers of the trustee
so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
trustee all property and money held by such retiring trustee thereunder.  Upon
request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to
such successor trustee all such rights and powers.  Any trustee ceasing to act
shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected
by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it in accordance with the
provisions of Section 6.06.

         No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 6.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall
be qualified under the provisions of Section 6.08 and eligible under the
provisions of Section 6.09.

         Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in
this Section 6.11, the Company shall mail notice of the succession of such
trustee hereunder to the holders of Securities at their addresses as they shall
appear on the Securi-

                                          44


<PAGE>

ty register.  If the Company fails to mail such notice within 10 days after the
acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall
cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company.  No Trustee shall
have any liability for any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any successor
trustee.
 
         SECTION 6.12.  Succession by Merger, etc. 

         Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or 
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any 
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or 
any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust 
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder 
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part 
of any of the parties hereto.

         In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to 
the trusts created by this Indenture any Securities shall have been 
authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt 
the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver 
such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the 
Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee 
may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor 
hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such 
certificates shall have the full force which the Securities or this Indenture 
elsewhere provides that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, 
however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any 
predecessor Trustee or authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor 
Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion 
or consolidation.

         SECTION 6.13.  Limitation on Rights of Trustee as a Creditor.

         The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.  A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be
subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent included
therein.

         SECTION 6.14.  Authenticating Agents. 

         There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the
Trustee upon the request of the Company with power to act on its behalf and
subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Securities issued
upon exchange or transfer thereof as fully to all intents and purposes as though
any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized to authenticate and
deliver Securities; provided, that the Trustee shall have no liability to the
Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating Agent with respect to
the authentication and 

                                          45


<PAGE>

delivery of Securities.  Any such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or
of any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized
under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and
surplus of at least $5,000,000 and being subject to supervision or examination
by federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such
corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or
the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.14
the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published.  If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible
in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect herein specified in this Section.

         Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business
of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent
hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this
Section 6.14 without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent.

         Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written
notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company.  The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.  Upon receiving
such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time
any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 6.14, the
Trustee may, and upon the request of the Company shall, promptly appoint a
successor Authenticating Agent eligible under this Section 6.14, shall give
written notice of such appointment to the Company and shall mail notice of such
appointment to all Securityholders as the names and addresses of such holders
appear on the Security Register.  Any successor Authenticating Agent upon
acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all rights,
powers, duties and responsibilities of its predecessor hereunder, with like
effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent herein.

         The Company, as borrower, agrees to pay to any Authenticating Agent
from time to time reasonable compensation for its services.  Any Authenticating
Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as
such in accordance with the directions of the Trustee.

                                          46


<PAGE>

                                     ARTICLE VII

                            CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

         SECTION 7.01.  Action by Securityholders. 

         Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a
specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities may take
any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any
notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at
the time of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage have
joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of
instruments of similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by
agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such holders of
Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders duly
called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII, or (c) by a
combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a
meeting of such Securityholders.

         If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the
Company may, at its option, as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix in
advance a record date for the determination of Securityholders entitled to give
such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.  If such a record
date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action may be given before or after the record date, but only
the Securityholders of record at the close of business on the record date shall
be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of determining whether
Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Securities have
authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the
outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by such
Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall
become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six
months after the record date.

         SECTION 7.02.  Proof of Execution by Securityholders.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, 6.02 and 8.05, proof of the
execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy shall be
sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as
may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to
the Trustee.  The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security
Register or by a certificate of the Security registrar.  The Trustee may require
such additional 

                                          47


<PAGE>

proof of any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem necessary.

         The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the
manner provided in Section 8.06.

         SECTION 7.03.  Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners.

         Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Security,
the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any
transfer agent and any Security registrar may deem the person in whose name such
Security shall be registered upon the Security Register to be, and may treat him
as, the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be
overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal
of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.06) interest on such Security
and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any
Security registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.  All such
payments so made to any holder for the time being or upon his order shall be
valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and
discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.

         SECTION 7.04.  Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.

         In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate
principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or
waiver under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Company or any
other obligor on the Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the
Company or any other obligor on the Securities shall be disregarded and deemed
not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided that
for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in
relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Securities which a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so
disregarded.  Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be
regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 7.04 if the pledgee
shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right to vote
such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any such other
obligor or Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with the Company or any such other obligor. 
In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken
upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee.

                                          48


<PAGE>

         SECTION 7.05.  Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound.

         At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as
provided in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the
percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities specified in this
Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security (or any
Security issued in whole or in part in exchange or substitution therefor),
subject to Section 7.01, the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to
be included in the Securities the holders of which have consented to such action
may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its principal office and upon
proof of holding as provided in Section 7.02, revoke such action so far as
concerns such Security (or so far as concerns the principal amount represented
by any exchanged or substituted Security).  Except as aforesaid any such action
taken by the holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such
holder and upon all future holders and owners of such Security, and of any
Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or
not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Security or any Security
issued in exchange or substitution therefor.


                                     ARTICLE VIII

                              SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

         SECTION 8.01.  Purposes of Meetings.

         A meeting of Securityholders may be called at any time and from time
to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII for any of the following
purposes:

         (a)  to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give
              any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of
              any default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other
              action authorized to be taken by Securityholders pursuant to any
              of the provisions of Article V;

         (b)  to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant
              to the provisions of Article VI;

         (c)  to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures
              supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02;
              or

         (d)  to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf
              of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of
              such Securities under any other provision of this Indenture or
              under applicable law.

                                          49


<PAGE>

         SECTION 8.02.  Call of Meetings by Trustee.  

         The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to take
any action specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at such place
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall
determine.  Notice of every meeting of the Securityholders, setting forth the
time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to
be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to holders of Securities at their
addresses as they shall appear on the Securities Register.  Such notice shall be
mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the
meeting.


         SECTION 8.03.  Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders. 

         In case at any time the Company pursuant to a resolution of the Board
of Directors, or the holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of
the Securities then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of Securityholders, by written request setting forth in reasonable
detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not
have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such
request, then the Company or such Securityholders may determine the time and the
place in said Borough of Manhattan for such meeting and may call such meeting to
take any action authorized in Section 8.01, by mailing notice thereof as
provided in Section 8.02.

         SECTION 8.04.  Qualifications for Voting. 

         To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person
shall (a) be a holder of one or more Securities or (b) a Person appointed by an
instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more Securities.  The only
Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of
Securityholders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their
counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Company and its counsel.

         SECTION 8.05.  Regulations.

         Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of the
appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and
other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the
conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

         The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall 

                                          50


<PAGE>

have been called by the Company or by Securityholders as provided in Section
8.03, in which case the Company or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as
the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.  A permanent
chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority
vote of the meeting.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, at any meeting each holder
of Securities or proxy therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000
principal amount of Securities held or represented by him; provided, however,
that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security
challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman at such meeting to be
not outstanding.  The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other
than by virtue of Securities held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid
duly designating him as the person to vote on behalf of other Securityholders. 
Any meeting of Securityholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section
8.02 or 8.03 may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of those present,
and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

         SECTION 8.06.  Voting.

         The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of
Securities shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of such holders or of their representatives by proxy and the serial
number or numbers of the Securities held or represented by them.  The permanent
chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count
all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make
and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in
triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting.  A record in duplicate of the
proceedings of each meeting of Securityholders shall be prepared by the
secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original
reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and
affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a
copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as
provided in Section 8.02.  The record shall show the serial numbers of the
Securities voting in favor of or against any resolution.  The record shall be
signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of
the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the
other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached
thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.

              Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of
the matters therein stated.

                                          51


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE IX

                                      AMENDMENTS

         SECTION 9.01.   Without Consent of Securityholders. 

         The Company and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time
amend the Indenture, without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more
of the following purposes:

         (a)  to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or
              successive successions, and the assumption by the successor
              Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the
              Company pursuant to Article X hereof;

         (b)  to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants,
              restrictions or conditions for the protection of the
              Securityholders as the Board of Directors and the Trustee shall
              consider to be for the protection of the Securityholders, and to
              make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a
              default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or
              conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the
              enforcement of all or any of the remedies provided in this
              Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect
              of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition such
              amendment may provide for a particular period of grace after
              default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed
              in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate
              enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available
              to the Trustee upon such default;

         (c)  to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Securities in
              coupon form (including Securities registrable as to principal
              only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Securities with
              the Securities issued hereunder in fully registered form and to
              make all appropriate changes for such purpose;

         (d)  to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
              contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be
              defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained
              herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other
              provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this
              Indenture; provided that any such action shall not materially
              adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Securities;

                                          52


<PAGE>

         (e)  to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
              hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities;

         (f)  to make provision for transfer procedures, certification,
              book-entry provisions, the form of restricted securities legends,
              if any, to be placed on Securities, and all other matters
              required pursuant to Section 2.07 or otherwise necessary,
              desirable or appropriate in connection with the issuance of
              Securities to holders of Capital Securities in the event of a
              distribution of Securities by Haven Capital Trust following a
              Dissolution Event;

         (g)  to qualify or maintain qualification of this Indenture under the
              Trust Indenture Act; or

         (h)  to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of
              any Securityholder in any material respect.

         The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the
execution of any supplemental indenture to effect such amendment, to make any
further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained
and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property
thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its
discretion, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

         Any amendment to the Indenture authorized by the provisions of this
Section 9.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent
of the holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding
any of the provisions of Section 9.02.

         SECTION 9.02.  With Consent of Securityholders.

         With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.01) of the
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the
time outstanding, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the
Trustee may from time to time and at any time amend the Indenture for the
purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any
of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of
the holders of the Securities; provided, however, that no such amendment shall
without the consent of the holders of each Security then outstanding and
affected thereby (i) change the Maturity Date of any Security, or reduce the
rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon (except as contemplated
by Article XVI), or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce any amount
payable on redemption thereof, or make the principal thereof or any interest or
premium thereon 

                                          53


<PAGE>

payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Securities, or
impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment
thereof, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities the holders of
which are required to consent to any such amendment to the Indenture, PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that if the Securities are held by Haven Capital Trust, such amendment
shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of
Trust Securities shall have consented to such amendment; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that
if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Security is required, such
amendment shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities shall
have consented to such amendment.

         Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a copy of a resolution
of the Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary
authorizing the execution of any supplemental indenture affecting such
amendment, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of
Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the
execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture
affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or
otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture. 

         Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee
shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the
Company, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental
indenture, to the Securityholders as their names and addresses appear upon the
Security Register.  Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any
defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of
any such supplemental indenture.

         It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under
this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof.

         SECTION 9.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of
                        Supplemental Indentures.  

         Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of this
Article IX shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act.  Upon the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX, this
Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance
therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties
and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the holders
of Securities shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder
subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms
and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be 

                                          54


<PAGE>

and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any
and all purposes.

         SECTION 9.04.  Notation on Securities.

         Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture affecting such series pursuant to the provisions of this
Article IX may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture.  If the Company or the Trustee
shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of
the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture
contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the
Company, authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent and delivered
in exchange for the Securities then outstanding.

         SECTION 9.05.  Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
                        Furnished Trustee.  

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, may
receive an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive
evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with
the requirements of this Article IX.


                                      ARTICLE X

                   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

         SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms. 

         Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall
prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person
(whether or not affiliated with the Company, as the case may be), or successive
consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors,
as the case may be, shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale,
conveyance, transfer or lease of the property of the Company, or its successor
or successors as the case may be, as an entirety, or substantially as an
entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company, or
its successor or successors, as the case may be) authorized to acquire and
operate the same; PROVIDED, that (a) the Company is the surviving Person, or the
Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than
the Company) or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of property is
made is a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States or
any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and (b) upon any such
consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, the due and punctual
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities
according to their tenor and the due and punctual performance and obser-

                                          55


<PAGE>

vance of all the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be kept or
performed by the Company shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture
(which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, as then in
effect) satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the
Trustee by the Person formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company
shall have been merged, or by the Person which shall have acquired such
property, as the case may be, and (c) after giving effect to such consolidation,
merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, no Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing.

         SECTION 10.02. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Company. 

         In case of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and
upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture,
executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee,
of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest on all of the Securities and the due and punctual performance and
observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be
performed or observed by the Company, such successor Person shall succeed to and
be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named
herein as the party of the first part, and the Company thereupon shall be
relieved of any further liability or obligation hereunder or upon the
Securities.  Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed, and may
issue either in its own name or in the name of Haven Bancorp, Inc., any or all
of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been
signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent;
and, upon the order of such successor Person instead of the Company and subject
to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver any
Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers
of the Company to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for authentication,
and any Securities which such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be
signed and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for that
purpose.  All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal
rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or
thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all
of such Indentures had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

         SECTION 10.03. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee. 

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, may
receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any consolidation,
merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, and any assumption, permitted or
required by the terms of this Article X complies with the provisions of this
Article X.

                                          56


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE XI

                       SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

         SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture.

         When (a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all
Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities which shall have
been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced as provided in
Section 2.08) and not theretofore cancelled, or (b) all the Securities not
theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have
become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within
one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and the
Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, funds sufficient to pay on the
Maturity Date or upon redemption all of the Securities (other than any
Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have
been replaced as provided in Section 2.08) not theretofore cancelled or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and premium, if
any, and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any)
and Liquidated Damages, if any, due or to become due to the Maturity Date or
redemption date, as the case may be, but excluding, however, the amount of any
moneys for the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated
Damages, if any, on the Securities (1) theretofore repaid to the Company in
accordance with the provisions of Section 11.04, or (2) paid to any State or to
the District of Columbia pursuant to its unclaimed property or similar laws, and
if in either case the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of
further effect except for the provisions of Sections 2.02, 2.07, 2.08, 3.01,
3.02, 3.04, 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04 hereof, which shall survive until such
Securities shall mature and be paid.  Thereafter, Sections 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04
shall survive, and the Trustee, on demand of the Company accompanied by any
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of
the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and
discharging this Indenture, the Company, however, hereby agreeing to reimburse
the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly
incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities.

         SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be
                        Held in Trust by Trustee. 

         Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys and U.S.
Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 11.01 or
11.05, respectively, shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment,
either directly or 

                                          57


<PAGE>

through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying
agent), to the holders of the particular Securities for the payment of which
such moneys or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee,
of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal, premium, if any, and
interest.

         The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 11.05 or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for
the account of the holders of outstanding Securities.

         SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held. 

         Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys then
held by any paying agent of the Securities (other than the Trustee) shall, upon
written direction of the Company, be accordingly repaid to it or paid to the
Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further
liability with respect to such moneys.

         SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys. 

         Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent
for payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any,
on Securities and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of
Securities for two years after the date upon which the principal of or premium,
if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any)
or Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Securities, as the case may be, shall
have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or
such paying agent; and the holder of any of the Securities shall thereafter look
only to the Company for any payment which such holder may be entitled to collect
and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such
moneys shall thereupon cease.

         SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government
                        Obligations. 

         The Company shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below)
from its obligations with respect to the Securities on the 91st day after the
applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied:

         (1)  the Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited
              irrevocably with the Trustee or the Defeasance Agent (as defined
              below) as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security
              for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the holders of the
              Securities (i) money in an amount, or (ii) U.S. Government
              Obligations which through the 

                                          58


<PAGE>

              payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in
              accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day
              before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (iii)
              a combination of (i) and (ii), sufficient, in the opinion (with
              respect to (ii) and (iii)) of a nationally recognized firm of
              independent public accountants expressed in a written
              certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and the Defeasance
              Agent, if any, to pay and discharge each installment of principal
              of and interest and premium, if any, on the outstanding
              Securities on the dates such installments of principal, interest
              or premium are due;

         (2)  if the Securities are then listed on any national securities
              exchange, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and the
              Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
              that the exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 would
              not cause such Securities to be delisted from such exchange;

         (3)  no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities
              shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such
              deposit; and

         (4)  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and the
              Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
              that holders of the Securities will not recognize income, gain or
              loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of
              the exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 and will be
              subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount
              and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been
              the case if such option had not been exercised, and such opinion
              shall be based on a statute so providing or be accompanied by a
              private letter ruling to that effect received from the United
              States Internal Revenue Service or a revenue ruling pertaining to
              a comparable form of transaction to that effect published by the
              United States Internal Revenue Service.

         "Discharged" means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and
discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations under, the
Securities and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture
relating to the Securities (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company,
shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the rights
of holders of Securities to receive, from the trust fund described in clause (1)
above, payment of the principal of and the interest and premium, if any, on the
Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Company's obligations with
respect to the 

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<PAGE>

Securities under Sections 2.07, 2.08, 5.02 and 11.04; and (C) the rights,
powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder.

         "Defeasance Agent" means another financial institution which is
eligible to act as Trustee hereunder and which assumes all of the obligations of
the Trustee necessary to enable the Trustee to act hereunder.  In the event such
a Defeasance Agent is appointed pursuant to this Section, the following
conditions shall apply:

         (1)  The Trustee shall have approval rights over the document
              appointing such Defeasance Agent and the document setting forth
              such Defeasance Agent's rights and responsibilities;

         (2)  The Defeasance Agent shall provide verification to the Trustee
              acknowledging receipt of sufficient money and/or U. S. Government
              Obligations to meet the applicable conditions set forth in this
              Section 11.05.


                                     ARTICLE XII

                       IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                                OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

         SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations. 

         No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect
thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of
the Company in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of the creation of
any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator,
stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the
Company or of any successor Person to the Company, either directly or through
the Company or any successor Person to the Company, whether by virtue of any
constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such liability is
hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration
for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Securities.

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<PAGE>

                                     ARTICLE XIII
                                           
                               MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

         SECTION 13.01. Successors. 

         All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this
Indenture contained by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns whether
so expressed or not.

         SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation.

         Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or
required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the
Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the
like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time be
the lawful sole successor of the Company.

         SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers.

         The Company by instrument in writing executed by authority of 2/3
(two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may
surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company, and thereupon such power so
surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company, as the case may be, and as
to any successor Person but shall not in any way limit the obligations of the
Company hereunder.

         SECTION 13.04. Addresses for Notices, etc. 

         Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is
required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders of
Securities on the Company may be given or served by being deposited postage
prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed
(until another address is filed by the Company with the Trustee for the purpose)
to the Company at 93-22 Jamaica Avenue, Woodhaven, New York 11421, Attention: 
Chief Executive Officer.  Any notice, direction, request or demand by any
Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently
given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the office of
the Trustee, 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001,
Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration Department (unless another address is
provided by the Trustee to the Company for such purpose).  Any notice or
communication to a Securityholder shall be mailed by first class mail to his or
her address shown on the register kept by the Security Registrar.

         SECTION 13.05. Governing Law. 

         This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract made
under the laws of the State of New York, and for 

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<PAGE>

all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
said State, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

         SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. 

         Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall
furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion of
the signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of
Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions
precedent have been complied with.

         Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and
delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Indenture (except certificates delivered pursuant to
Section 3.05) shall include (1) a statement that the Person making such
certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief
statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are
based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such
person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

         SECTION 13.07. Business Days.

         In any case where the date of payment of principal of or premium, if
any, or interest on the Securities will not be a Business Day, the payment of
such principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities need not be
made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day (and no
interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date), except that if
such next succeeding Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year,
then such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

         SECTION 13.08. Trust Indenture Act to Control. 

         Upon qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, if
and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or
conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, such imposed duties shall control.

                                          62


<PAGE>

         SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc. 

         The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and
sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only,
are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict
any of the terms or provisions hereof.

         SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts. 

         This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but
one and the same instrument.

         SECTION 13.11. Separability.

         In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture
or in the Securities shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of the Securities,
but this Indenture and the Securities shall be construed as if such invalid or
illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

         SECTION 13.12. Assignment.

         The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its
respective rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, PROVIDED that, in the event of any such
assignment, the Company will remain liable for all such obligations.  Subject to
the foregoing, the Indenture is binding upon and inures to the benefit of the
parties thereto and their respective successors and assigns.  This Indenture may
not otherwise be assigned by the parties thereto.

         SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgement of Rights.

         The Company acknowledges that, with respect to any Securities held by
Haven Capital Trust or a trustee of such trust, if the Property Trustee of such
Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder of the
Securities held as the assets of Haven Capital Trust any holder of Capital
Securities may institute legal proceedings directly against the Company to
enforce such Property Trustee's rights under this Indenture without first
instituting any legal proceedings against such Property Trustee or any other
person or entity subject, however, to any applicable limitations on such rights
that may apply as provided in this Indenture.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is
attributable to the failure of the Company to pay principal of or premium, if
any, or interest on the Securities when due, the Company acknowledges that a
holder of Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement
of 


                                          63


<PAGE>

payment to such holder of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on
the Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation
amount of the Capital Securities of such holder on or after the respective due
date specified in the Securities.


                                     ARTICLE XIV

                     REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  --  MANDATORY AND
                                OPTIONAL SINKING FUND

         SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption.

         If, prior to the Initial Optional Redemption Date, a Special Event has
occurred and is continuing then, notwithstanding Section 14.02(a) but subject to
Section 14.02(c), the Company shall have the right, at any time within 90 days
following the occurrence of such Special Event, upon (i) not less than 45 days
written notice to the Trustee and (ii) not less than 30 days nor more than 60
days written notice to the Securityholders, to redeem the Securities, in whole
(but not in part), at the Special Event Redemption Price.  Following a Special
Event, the Company shall take such action as is necessary to promptly determine
the Special Event Redemption Price, including without limitation the appointment
by the Company of a Quotation Agent.  The Special Event Redemption Price shall
be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such redemption or
such earlier time as the Company determines, PROVIDED that the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Special Event
Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the date such Special Event
Redemption Price is to be paid.

         SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company.

         (a)  Subject to the provisions of this Article XIV, the Company shall
have the right to redeem the Securities, in whole or in part, from time to time,
on or after the Initial Optional Redemption Date, at the redemption prices set
forth below (expressed as percentages of principal) plus, in each case, accrued
and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Sums and Compounded Interest,
if any) and Liquidated Damages to the applicable date of redemption (the
"Optional Redemption Price") if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning
February 1 of the years indicated below.

                                          64


<PAGE>

              YEAR                               PERCENTAGE
              ----                               ----------

              2007                                105.230%
              2008                                104.707%
              2009                                104.184%
              2010                                103.661%
              2011                                103.138%
              2012                                102.615%
              2013                                102.092%
              2014                                101.569%
              2015                                101.046%
              2016                                100.523%
              2017 and thereafter                 100.000%


         If the Securities are only partially redeemed pursuant to this Section
14.02, the Securities will be redeemed PRO RATA or by lot or by any other method
utilized by the Trustee; PROVIDED, that if at the time of redemption the
Securities are registered as a Global Security, the Depositary shall determine,
in accordance with its procedures, the principal amount of such Securities held
by each holder of a Security to be redeemed.  The Optional Redemption Price
shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such redemption
or at such earlier time as the Company determines, PROVIDED that the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Optional
Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the date such Optional
Redemption Price is to be paid.

         (b)  Notwithstanding the first sentence of Section 14.02, upon the
entry of an order for dissolution of the Haven Capital Trust by a court of
competent jurisdiction, the Securities thereafter will be subject to optional
redemption, in whole only, but not in part, on or after February 1, 2007, at the
optional redemption prices set forth in Section 14.02 and otherwise in
accordance with this Article XIV.

         (c)  Any redemption of Securities pursuant to Section 14.01 or Section
14.02 shall be subject to the Company obtaining any required regulatory
approval.

         SECTION 14.03.  No Sinking Fund.

         The Securities are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.

         SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.

         In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all,
or, as the case may be, any part of the Securities in accordance with their
terms, it shall fix a date for redemption and shall mail a notice of such
redemption at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption to the holders of Securities so to be redeemed as a whole or in part
at their last addresses as the same appear on the Security 

                                          65


<PAGE>

Register.  Such mailing shall be by first class mail.  The notice if mailed in
the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly
given, whether or not the holder receives such notice.  In any case, failure to
give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any
Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the
validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security.

         Each such notice of redemption shall specify the CUSIP number of the
Securities to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price
at which the Securities are to be redeemed (or the method by which such
redemption price is to be calculated), the place or places of payment that
payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of the Securities, that
interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in
said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions
thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue.  If less than all the Securities
are to be redeemed the notice of redemption shall specify the numbers of the
Securities to be redeemed.  In case any Security is to be redeemed in part only,
the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof
to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption,
upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities in principal
amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

         By 10:00 a.m. New York time on the redemption date specified in the
notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Company will deposit
with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient
to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities so called for redemption at
the appropriate Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the date
fixed for redemption.

         The Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 days prior
to the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be
redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole discretion
it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Securities or portions thereof (in
integral multiples of $1,000, except as otherwise set forth in the applicable
form of Security) to be redeemed.

         SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. 

         If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 14.04,
the Securities or portions of Securities with respect to which such notice has
been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places
stated in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price, together with interest
accrued to the date fixed for redemption (subject to the rights of holders of
Securities on the close of business on a regular record date in respect of an
Interest Payment Date occurring on or prior to the redemption date), and on and
after said date 

                                          66



<PAGE>

(unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities at the
Redemption Price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated
Damages, if any), on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue.  On presentation and surrender of such
Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, the said Securities
or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at
the applicable Redemption Price, together with interest (including Compounded
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, accrued
thereon to the date fixed for redemption (subject to the rights of holders of
Securities on the close of business on a regular record date in respect of an
Interest Payment Date occurring on or prior to the redemption date).

         Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or
Securities of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.


                                      ARTICLE XV

                             SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

         SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate. 

         The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Securities issued
hereunder likewise covenants and agrees, that the Securities shall be issued
subject to the provisions of this Article XV; and each holder of a Security,
whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof, accepts and
agrees to be bound by such provisions.

         The payment by the Company of the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on all Securities issued hereunder shall, to the
extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in
right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness, whether outstanding at the date of
this Indenture or thereafter incurred.

         No provision of this Article XV shall prevent the occurrence of any
Default or Event of Default hereunder.

         SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness.

         In the event and during the continuation of any default by the Company
in the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment due on any
Senior Indebtedness, or in the event that the maturity of any Senior
Indebtedness has been accelerated because of a default, then, in either case, no
payment shall be 

                                          67


<PAGE>

made by the Company with respect to the principal (including redemption
payments) of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities.

         In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities,
then no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal
(including redemption payments) of or premium, if any, or interest on the
Securities until the holders of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at the time
of such acceleration shall receive payment in full (or amounts sufficient to
make such payment have been irrevocably deposited or placed in  trust for the
sole benefit of the Senior Indebtedness) of such Senior Indebtedness (including
any amounts due upon acceleration).

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be
received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding
paragraphs of this Section 15.02, such payment shall be held in trust for the
benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior
Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees
under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent
that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or
representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing, within 90 days of
such payment of the amounts then due and owing on such Senior Indebtedness and
only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

         SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy. 

         Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to
creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of
the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other proceedings, all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall
first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money in accordance
with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company on account of the
principal (and premium, if any) or interest (including Compounded Interest and
Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities; and
upon any such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, any
payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or
character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Securityholders
or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company, except for the
provisions of this Article XV, shall be paid by the Company or by any receiver,
trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such
payment or distribution, or by the Securityholders or by the Trustee under the
Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company (PRO RATA to such holders on the basis of the
respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such 

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<PAGE>

holders, as calculated by the Company) or their representative or
representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to
which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay all
such Senior Indebtedness in full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect
to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders
or to the Trustee.

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or
distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash,
property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the
Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, or provision is made for
such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution
shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or
representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to
which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
as their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for
application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the
extent necessary to pay all such Senior Indebtedness in full in money in
accordance with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or
distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

         For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash, property or
securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as
reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation
provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which
is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article XV with respect
to the Securities to the payment of Senior Indebtedness that may at the time be
outstanding, provided that (i) such Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new
corporation, if any, resulting from any such reorganization or readjustment, and
(ii) the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness are not, without the
consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment.  The
consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another
Person or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the sale,
conveyance, transfer or lease of its property as an entirety, or substantially
as an entirety, to another Person upon the terms and conditions provided for in
Article X of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up,
liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 15.03 if such
other Person shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance,
transfer or lease, comply with the conditions stated in Article X of this
Indenture.  Nothing in Section 15.02 or in this Section 15.03 shall apply to
claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06 of this
Indenture.

                                          69


<PAGE>

         SECTION 15.04. Subrogation. 

         Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the rights
of the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or
securities of the Company, as the case may be, applicable to such Senior
Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the
Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no
payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any
cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would
be entitled except for the provisions of this Article XV, and no payment over
pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV to or for the benefit of the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders or the Trustee, shall, as
between the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness of
the Company, and the holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment by the
Company to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness.  It is understood that the
provisions of this Article XV are and are intended solely for the purposes of
defining the relative rights of the holders of the Securities, on the one hand,
and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness on the other hand.

         Nothing contained in this Article XV or elsewhere in this Indenture or
in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its
creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the
holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and
unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Securities the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional
Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities as and when the
same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended
to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the Securities and
creditors of the Company, as the case may be, other than the holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, nor shall anything herein or
therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Security from exercising all
remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under the Indenture,
subject to the rights, if any, under this Article XV of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company,
as the case may be, received upon the exercise of any such remedy.

         Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article XV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this
Indenture, and the Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon
any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such
dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending,
or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee,
agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the
Trustee or to the Securityholders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Per-

                                          70


<PAGE>

sons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior
Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, the
amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed
thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XV.

         SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. 

         Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof
authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf to take such
action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination
provided in this Article XV and appoints the Trustee such Securityholder's
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

         SECTION 15.06.  Notice by the Company.

         The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making
of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities
pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV.  Notwithstanding the provisions
of this Article XV or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall
not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit
the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the
Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV, unless and until a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof
from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness or from any
trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such written notice, the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be
entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this
Section 15.06 at least two Business Days prior to the date upon which by the
terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without
limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest
(including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums) and Liquidated Damages, if
any, on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such
money and to apply the same to the purposes for which they were received, and
shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it
within two Business Days prior to such date.

         The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this
Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a
written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company (or a trustee on behalf of such holder), as the case
may be, to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior
Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders.  In the event
that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with
respect to the right of any 

                                          71


<PAGE>

Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or
distribution pursuant to this Article XV, the Trustee may request such Person to
furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount
of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person
is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts
pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article XV, and, if such
evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person
pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such
payment.

         Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article XV, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall be entitled to
conclusively rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent
jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is
pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee,
custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other
person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the
Securityholders, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article XV.

         SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

         The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the
rights set forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any
time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness,
and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as
such holder.

         With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the
Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article XV, and no implied
covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness
shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.  The Trustee shall not be
deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and,
subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not
be liable to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness if it shall pay over or
deliver to Securityholders, the Company or any other Person money or assets to
which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this
Article XV or otherwise.

         Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to,
the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06.

                                          72


<PAGE>

         SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired. 

         No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness of
the Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any
way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the
Company, as the case may be, or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by
any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company, as the case may be,
with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any
knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with.

         Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time
to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Securityholders,
without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or
releasing the subordination provided in this Article XV or the obligations
hereunder of the holders of the Securities to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following:  (i) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such
Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such
Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the
collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from
exercising any rights against the Company, as the case may be, and any other
Person.


                                     ARTICLE XVI

                         EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

         SECTION 16.01.  Extension of Interest Payment Period.

         So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the term
of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by extending the interest
payment period of such Securities for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such
extension period (the "Extended Interest Payment Period"), during which Extended
Interest Payment Period no interest shall be due and payable; PROVIDED THAT no
Extended Interest Payment Period shall end on a date other than an Interest
Payment Date or extend beyond the Maturity Date.  To the extent permitted by
applicable law, interest, the payment of which has been deferred because of the
extension of the interest payment period pursuant to this Section 16.01, will
bear interest thereon at the Coupon Rate compounded semi-annually for each
semi-annual period of the Extended Interest Payment Period ("Com-

                                          73


<PAGE>

pounded Interest").  At the end of the Extended Interest Payment Period, the
Company shall pay all interest accrued and unpaid on the Securities, including
any Additional Sums and Compounded Interest (together, "Deferred Interest") that
shall be payable to the holders of the Securities in whose names the Securities
are registered in the Security Register on the first record date preceding the
end of the Extended Interest Payment Period.  Before the termination of any
Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may further defer payments of
interest by further extending such period, PROVIDED that such period, together
with all such previous and further extensions within such Extended Interest
Payment Period, shall not exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, including
the first such semi-annual period during such Extended Interest Payment Period,
end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date or extend beyond the Maturity
Date of the Securities.  Upon the termination of any Extended Interest Payment
Period and the payment of all Deferred Interest then due, the Company may
commence a new Extended Interest Payment Period, subject to the foregoing
requirements.  No interest shall be due and payable during an Extended Interest
Payment Period, except at the end thereof, but the Company may prepay at any
time all or any portion of the interest accrued during an Extended Interest
Payment Period.

         SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension.

         (a)  If the Property Trustee is the only registered holder of the
Securities at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment Period,
the Company shall give written notice to the Administrative Trustees, the
Property Trustee and the Trustee of its selection of such Extended Interest
Payment Period five Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding
date on which Distributions on the Trust Securities issued by Haven Capital
Trust are payable, or (ii) the date the Trust is required to give notice of the
record date, or the date such Distributions are payable, to any national
securities exchange or to holders of the Capital Securities issued by the Trust,
but in any event at least five Business Days before such record date.

         (b)  If the Property Trustee is not the only holder of the Securities
at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company
shall give the holders of the Securities and the Trustee written notice of its
selection of such Extended Interest Payment Period at least 10 Business Days
before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) the
date the Company is required to give notice of the record or payment date of
such interest payment to any national securities exchange.

         (c)  The semi-annual period in which any notice is given pursuant to
paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 16.02 shall be counted as one of the 10
semi-annual periods permitted in the maximum Extended Interest Payment Period
permitted under Section 16.01.

                                          74


<PAGE>

         The Chase Manhattan Bank hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture
declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of
the day and year first above written.


                                  HAVEN BANCORP, INC.


                                  By   /s/ Catherine Califano
                                      --------------------------
                                       Name:  Catherine Califano
                                       Title: Senior Vice President and CFO



                                  THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                                  as Trustee


                                  By   /s/ Mary Lewicki
                                     ---------------------------
                                       Name:  Mary Lewicki
                                       Title: Second Vice President


<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.2

            (FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES)

                           (FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY)


         THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY
OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW.  NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER,
SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE
RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS THREE YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY
"AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF
THIS SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT
WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO LONG AS THIS
SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND
SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE
MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL
"ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7)
OF RULE 
 


<PAGE>

501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY FOR ITS OWN
ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR
INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION
WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO
ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER,
SALE OR TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY
OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY
TO THE COMPANY, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (E), TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE
OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE REVERSE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED
AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE COMPANY.  SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT
IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE
SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED
("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY BY IT IS NOT
PROHIBITED BY EITHER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL
REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM ANY SUCH PROHIBITION.




                                       2


<PAGE>

                                 HAVEN BANCORP, INC.

10.46% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURE
                                 DUE FEBRUARY 1, 2027

         Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company", which term
includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for
value received, hereby promises to pay to ______________ or registered assigns,
the principal sum of _____________ Dollars on February 1, 2027 (the "Maturity
Date"), unless previously redeemed, and to pay interest on the outstanding
principal amount hereof from February 11, 1997, or from the most recent interest
payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has
been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually (subject to deferral as set forth
herein) in arrears on   February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August
1, 1997, at the rate of 10.46% per annum until the principal hereof shall have
become due and payable, and on any overdue principal and premium, if any, and
(without duplication and to the extent that payment of such interest is
enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest at the
same rate per annum compounded semi-annually.  The amount of interest payable on
any Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than a full calendar month, the
number of days elapsed in such month.  In the event that any date on which the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on this Security is payable is not
a Business Day, then the payment payable on such date will be made on the next
succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment
in respect of any such delay), except that if such next succeeding Business Day
falls in the next succeeding calendar year, then such payment shall be made on
the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and
effect as if made on such date.  Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement,
in certain limited circumstances the Company will be required to pay Liquidated
Damages (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to this
Security.  Pursuant to the Indenture, in certain limited circumstances the
Company will be required to pay Additional Sums and Compounded Interest with
respect to this Security.

         The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture,
be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close of business
on the regular record date for such interest installment, which shall be the
close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding the month in which the
relevant interest payment date falls.  Any such interest installment not
punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
holders on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person in whose name
this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment
of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the holders of
Securities not less than 10 days prior to 

                                       3


<PAGE>

such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner
not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the
Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such
exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

         The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any,
on this Security shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee
maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of
America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, payment of interest may be made at the
option of the Company by (i) check mailed to the holder at such address as shall
appear in the Security Register or (ii) solely with respect to holders of not
less than $1,000,000 in aggregate principle amount of securities by transfer to
an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper
written transfer instructions have been received by the relevant record date. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Holder of this Security is the
Property Trustee, the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on this Security will be made at such place and to
such account as may be designated by the Property Trustee.

         The indebtedness evidenced by this Security is, to the extent provided
in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Security is issued subject
to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto.  Each holder of this
Security, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such
provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take
such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the
subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.  Each holder hereof, by his or
her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the
subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of
Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives
reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

         This Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture
hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of
the Trustee.

                                      4


<PAGE>

         The provisions of this Security are continued on the reverse side
hereof and such provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though
fully set forth at this place.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed and sealed.

Dated: February 12, 1997

                             HAVEN BANCORP, INC.

                             By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                                 ------------------------------
                             Name:   Catherine Califano
                             Title: Senior Vice President & CFO


Attest:

By: /s/ Joseph W. Rennhack
   -----------------------
Name:   Joseph W. Rennhack
Title: Senior Vice President & Secretary





                            CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

         This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.


THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
as Trustee


By: /s/ Mary Lewicki
   ------------------
   Authorized Officer


                                      5


<PAGE>

                            (FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY)

         This Security is one of the Securities of the Company (herein
sometimes referred to as the "Securities"), specified in the Indenture, all
issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of February
12, 1997 (the "Indenture"), duly executed and delivered between the Company and
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), to which Indenture
reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights,
obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and
the holders of the Securities.

         Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event prior to
February 1, 2007 (the "Initial Optional Redemption Date"), the Company shall
have the right, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such
Special Event, to redeem this Security in whole (but not in part) at the Special
Event Redemption Price.  "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with
respect to any redemption of the Securities following a Special Event, an amount
in cash equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed
or (ii) the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent, of the present values of
the principal amount and premium payable with respect to an Optional Redemption
(as defined below) of this Security on the Initial Optional Redemption Date,
together with scheduled payments of interest on this Security from the
prepayment date to and including the Initial Optional Redemption Date,
discounted to the prepayment date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day
year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate, plus, in
the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), any accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any, and
Liquidated Damages, if any, to the date of such redemption.

         In addition, the Company shall have the right to redeem this Security,
in whole or in part, at any time on or after the Initial Optional Redemption
Date (an "Optional Redemption"), at the redemption prices set forth below
(expressed as percentages of principal to be redeemed) plus, in each case,
accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Sums and Compounded
Interest, if any) and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the applicable date of
redemption (the "Optional Redemption Price") if redeemed during the 12-month
period beginning February 1 of the years indicated below.

              YEAR                          PERCENTAGE
    
              2007                           105.230%
              2008                           104.707%
              2009                           104.184%
              2010                           103.661%
              2011                           103.138%
              2012                           102.615%
              2013                           102.092%

                                      6


<PAGE>

              2014                           101.569%
              2015                           101.046%
              2016                           100.523%
              2017 and thereafter            100.000%

         The Optional Redemption Price or the Special Event Re-demption Price,
as the case requires, shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the
date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines,
provided, that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient
to pay the applicable Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the
date such Redemption Price is to be paid.  Any redemption pursuant to this
paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days notice. 
If the Securities are only partially redeemed by the Company pursuant to an
Optional Redemption, the Securities will be redeemed PRO RATA or by lot or by
any other method utilized by the Trustee; PROVIDED that if, at the time of
redemption, the Securities are registered as a Global Security, the Depositary
shall determine the particular Securities to be redeemed in accordance with its
procedures.

         In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new
Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the
name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, any redemption of Securities by the
Company shall be subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval.

         In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have
occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Securities may be
declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

         The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the
Trustee, with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture,
to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture
or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Securities;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the
consent of each holder of Securities then outstanding and affected thereby, (i)
change the Maturity Date of any Securities, or reduce the principal amount
thereof, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or reduce the rate
or extend the time of payment of interest thereon (subject to Article XVI of the
Indenture), or make the principal of, or interest or premium on, the Securities
payable in any coin or currency other than U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the
right of any holder of Securities to institute suit for the payment thereof, or
(ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the holders of which are
required to consent to any such supplemental indenture.  The 

                                      7


<PAGE>

Indenture also contains provisions permitting the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding affected
thereby, on behalf of all of the holders of the Securities, to waive any past
default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture,
or established pursuant to the Indenture, and its consequences, except a default
in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the
Securities or a default in respect of any covenant or provision under which the
Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder of
Securities then outstanding.  Any such consent or waiver by the holder of this
Security (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and
binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders and owners of this Security
and of any Security issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by
registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any
notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 

         No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security
or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on this Security at the time and place and at the
rate and in the money herein prescribed.

         So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the
term of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by extending the interest
payment period of such Securities for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive
semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period during such
extension period, and not to end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date
or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities (an "Extended Interest
Payment Period"), at the end of which period the Company shall pay all interest
then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the rate specified
for the Securities to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable
under applicable law).  Before the termination of any such Extended Interest
Payment Period, the Company may further defer payments of interest by further
extending such Extended Interest Payment Period, PROVIDED that such Extended
Interest Payment Period, together with all such previous and further extensions
within such Extended Interest Payment Period, (i) shall not exceed 10
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period during
such Extended Interest Payment Period, (ii) shall not end on any date other than
an Interest Payment Date, and (iii) shall not extend beyond the Maturity Date of
the Securities.  Upon the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment
Period and the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and any additional
amounts then due, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest Payment
Period, subject to the foregoing requirements.

                                      8


<PAGE>

         The Company has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock (which
includes common and preferred stock) (other than (a) dividends or distributions
in shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares
of, Common Stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the
implementation of a stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of stock under
any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights
pursuant thereto, (c) as a result of a reclassification of the Company's capital
stock or the exchange or the conversion of one class or series of the Company's
capital stock, for another class or series of the Company's capital stock, (d)
the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's capital stock
pursuant to the exchange or conversion of such capital stock or the security
being exchanged or converted, and (e) purchases of Common Stock related to the
issuance of Common Stock or rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for
its directors, officers or employees or any of the Company's dividend
reinvestment plans) or (ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium,
if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company
(including any Other Debentures) that rank PARI PASSU with or junior in right of
payment to the Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments (other than
payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee) with respect to any guarantee
by the Company of the debt securities or any Subsidiary of the Company
(including any Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks PARI PASSU or junior in
right of payment to the Securities if at such time (1) there shall have occurred
any event of which the Company has actual knowledge that (a) is or, with the
giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default
and (b) in respect of which the Company shall not have taken reasonable steps to
cure, (2) if the Securities are held by Haven Capital Trust, the Company shall
be in default with respect to its payment obligations under the Capital
Securities Guarantee or (3) the Company shall have given notice of its election
of the exercise of its right to extend the interest payment period and any such
extension shall be continuing.

         Subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval and the
receipt by the Company of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such
distribution will not be a taxable event to the holders of Capital Securities,
the Company will have the right at any time to liquidate the Haven Capital Trust
and cause the Securities to be distributed to the holders of the Trust
Securities in liquidation of the Trust.

         The Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000.00 and any integral multiple thereof.  As provided in
the Indenture and subject to the transfer restrictions limitations as may be
contained herein and therein from time to time, this Security is transferable by
the holder hereof on the Security Register of the Company, upon surrender of
this Security for registration of transfer at the 

                                      9


<PAGE>

office or agency of the Company in the City and State of New York accompanied by
a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company or the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of authorized
denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and series will be
issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
made for any such transfer, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation
thereto.

         Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Security, the Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying agent,
any transfer agent and the registrar may deem and treat the holder hereof as the
absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Security shall be overdue and
notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other
than the Security Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on
account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and (subject to the
Indenture) interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the
Company nor the Trustee nor any authenticating agent nor any paying agent nor
any transfer agent nor any registrar shall be affected by any notice to the
contrary.

         No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest on this Security, or for any claim based hereon, or
otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against
any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as
such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Person, whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance
hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly
waived and released.

         All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

         THE INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF
LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.


                                      10



<PAGE>
                                                                  Exhibit 4.3


                                 CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

                                          OF

                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I


         This Certificate of Trust is being executed as of January 29, 1997 for
the purposes of organizing a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Business
Trust Act, 12 DEL. C. Sections  3801 ET SEQ. (the "Act").

         The undersigned hereby certifies as follows:

         1. NAME.  The name of the business trust is "Haven Capital Trust I"
(the "Trust").

         2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE.  The name and business address of the Delaware
resident trustee of the Trust meeting the requirements of Section 3807 of the
Act are as follows:

         Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware
         1201 North Market Street
         Wilmington, Delaware  19801

         3. EFFECTIVE.  This Certificate of Trust shall be effective
immediately upon filing in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware. 

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being all of the trustees of the
Trust, have duly executed this Certificate of Trust as of the day and year first
above written.
                        CHASE MANHATTAN BANK DELAWARE
                        as Delaware Trustee

                        By:  /s/ John J. Cashin
                           -----------------------------------------------
                           Name: John J. Cashin
                                 Senior Trust Officer


                        ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEE

                        By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                           -----------------------------------------------
                           Name: Catherine Califano
                                 


                        ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEE

                        By: /s/ Joseph W. Rennhack
                           -----------------------------------------------
                           Name: Joseph W. Rennhack
                                 

                        ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEE


                        By: /s/ Robert B. Lunt
                           -----------------------------------------------
                           Name: Robert B. Lunt



                        HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                        as Sponsor

                        By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                           -----------------------------------------------
                           Name: Catherine Califano
                           Title: Senior Vice President/CFO



<PAGE>
                                                                     Exhibit 4.4












                   -----------------------------------------------

                                 DECLARATION OF TRUST

                                Haven Capital Trust I

                             Dated as of January 29, 1997

                   -----------------------------------------------


<PAGE>

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                      ARTICLE I
                                     DEFINITIONS............................  1

SECTION 1.1   Definitions...................................................  1

                                      ARTICLE II
                                     ORGANIZATION...........................  3

SECTION 2.1   Name..........................................................  3
SECTION 2.2   Office........................................................  4
SECTION 2.3   Purpose.......................................................  4
SECTION 2.4   Authority.....................................................  4
SECTION 2.5   Title to Property of the Trust................................  4
SECTION 2.6   Powers of the Trustees........................................  4
SECTION 2.7   Filing of Certificate of Trust................................  5
SECTION 2.8   Duration of Trust.............................................  5
SECTION 2.9   Responsibilities of the Sponsor...............................  6
SECTION 2.10  Declaration Binding on Holders of Securities..................  6

                                     ARTICLE III
                                       TRUSTEES.............................  6

SECTION 3.1   Trustees......................................................  6
SECTION 3.2   Delaware Trustee..............................................  7
SECTION 3.3   Execution of Documents........................................  7
SECTION 3.4   Not Responsible for Recitals
              or Sufficiency of Declaration.................................  7

                                      ARTICLE IV
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                      HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS.............  8

SECTION 4.1   Exculpation...................................................  8
SECTION 4.2   Fiduciary Duty................................................  8
SECTION 4.3   Indemnification...............................................  9
SECTION 4.4   Outside Businesses............................................ 12

                                      ARTICLE V
                       AMENDMENTS, TERMINATION, MISCELLANEOUS .............. 12

SECTION 5.1   Amendments.................................................... 12
SECTION 5.2   Termination of Trust.......................................... 12
SECTION 5.3   Governing Law................................................. 13
SECTION 5.4   Headings...................................................... 13
SECTION 5.5   Successors and Assigns........................................ 13
SECTION 5.6   Partial Enforceability........................................ 13
SECTION 5.7   Counterparts.................................................. 13

                                        

<PAGE>

                                DECLARATION OF TRUST 
                                          OF
                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I

                                   JANUARY 29, 1997


         DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated and effective as of January
29, 1997 by the Trustees (as defined herein), the Sponsor (as defined herein),
and by the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the
Trust to be issued pursuant to this Declaration;

         WHEREAS, the Trustees and the Sponsor desire to establish a trust (the
"Trust") pursuant to the Business Trust Act (as defined herein) for the sole
purpose of (i) issuing and selling certain securities representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (ii) holding certain Debentures
of the Debenture Issuer (each as defined herein) and (iii) engaging in only
those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto; and

         NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the
Trust constitute a business trust under the Business Trust Act and that this
Declaration constitutes the governing instrument of such business trust, the
Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust
for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust issued
hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration.


                                      ARTICLE I
                                     DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1   DEFINITIONS

    Unless the context otherwise requires:

    (a)  Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the
         preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this
         Section 1.1;

    (b)  a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning
         throughout;

    (c)  all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this
         Declaration of Trust as modified, supplemented or amended from time to
         time;

    (d)  all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections are to
         Articles and Sections of this Declaration unless otherwise specified;

    (e)  a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa;


<PAGE>

    (f)  a reference to any Person shall include its successors and assigns;

    (g)  a reference to any agreement or instrument shall mean such agreement
         or instrument as supplemented, modified, amended and restated and in
         effect from time to time; and

    (h)  a reference to any statute, law, rule or regulation, shall include any
         amendments thereto and any successor, statute, law, rule or
         regulation.

         "ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEE" means any Trustee other than the Delaware
Trustee and Property Trustee.

         "AFFILIATE" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a day on which banking
institutions in New York, New York or in Woodhaven, New York are authorized or
required by any applicable law or executive order to close.

         "BUSINESS TRUST ACT" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware
Code, 12 DEL. C. Sections 3801 ET SEG., as it may be amended from time to time,
or any successor legislation.

         "CAPITAL SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust with such terms as may be set out
in any amendment to this Declaration.

         "COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

         "COMMON SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust with such terms as may be set out
in any amendment to this Declaration.

         "COMPANY INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means (a) any Administrative Trustee; (b)
any Affiliate of any Administrative Trustee; (c) any officers, directors,
shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any
Administrative Trustee; or (d) any employee or agent of the Trust or its
Affiliates.

         "COVERED PERSON" means any officer, director, shareholder, partner,
member, representative, employee or agent of the Trust or the Trust's
Affiliates.

         "DEBENTURE ISSUER" means Haven in its capacity as the issuer of the
Debentures under the Indenture.

         "DEBENTURES" means Debentures to be issued by the Debenture Issuer and
acquired by the Trust.


                                          2
<PAGE>

         "DEBENTURE TRUSTEE" means the original trustee under the Indenture
until a successor is appointed thereunder, and thereafter means any such
successor trustee.

         "DELAWARE TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.

         "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "FIDUCIARY INDEMNIFIED PERSON" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.3(b).

         "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means a Company Indemnified Person or a Fiduciary
Indemnified Person.

         "INDENTURE" means the indenture to be entered into between Haven and
the Debenture Trustee pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued.

         "HAVEN" means Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation or any
successor entity in a merger.

         "PERSON" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

         "PROPERTY TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.

         "SECURITIES" means collectively the Common Securities and the Capital
Securities.

         "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from
time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "SPONSOR" means Haven in its capacity as sponsor of the Trust.

         "TRUSTEE" or "TRUSTEES" means each Person who has signed this
Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in
accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to
time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof, and reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer
to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder.


                                      ARTICLE II
                                     ORGANIZATION

SECTION 2.1   NAME


                                          3
<PAGE>

         The Trust created by this Declaration is named "Haven Capital Trust
I".  The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any
other name deemed advisable by the Administrative Trustees.

SECTION 2.2   OFFICE

         The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o Haven Bancorp,
Inc., 93-22 Jamaica Avenue, Woodhaven, New York 11421, Attention:  Catherine
Califano, Joseph W. Rennhack and Robert B. Lunt, Administrative Trustees.  On
ten Business Days written notice to the holders of Securities, the
Administrative Trustees may designate another principal office.

SECTION 2.3   PURPOSE

         The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and
sell Securities, (b) purchase and hold certain Debentures of the Debenture
Issuer and (c) engage in only those other activities necessary, advisable or
incidental thereto.  The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest
proceeds derived from investments, pledge any of its assets, or otherwise
undertake (or permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause the Trust
not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor
Trust.

SECTION 2.4   AUTHORITY

         Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration, the
Administrative Trustees shall have exclusive and complete authority to carry out
the purposes of the Trust.  An action taken by the Administrative Trustees in
accordance with their powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the
Trust.  In dealing with the Administrative Trustees acting on behalf of the
Trust, no person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the
Administrative Trustees to bind the Trust.  Persons dealing with the Trust are
entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Administrative
Trustees as set forth in this Declaration.

SECTION 2.5   TITLE TO PROPERTY OF THE TRUST

         Legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust.

SECTION 2.6   POWERS OF THE TRUSTEES

         The Administrative Trustees shall have the exclusive power and
authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities:

         (a)to issue and sell the Capital Securities and the Common Securities
in accordance with this Declaration; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Trust may issue
no more than one series of Capital Securities and no more than one series of
Common Securities, and, PROVIDED FURTHER, that there shall be no interests in
the Trust other than the Securities;


                                          4
<PAGE>


         (b)in connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities, at
the direction of the Sponsor, to:

                   (i)  execute, if necessary, an offering memorandum (the
    "Offering Memorandum") in preliminary and final form prepared by the
    Sponsor, in relation to the offering and sale of Capital Securities (a) to
    qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the
    Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and (b) to
    institutional "accredited investors" (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1),(2),(3)
    or (7) under the Securities Act);

                   (ii) execute and file any documents prepared by the Sponsor,
    or take any acts as determined by the Sponsor to be necessary in order to
    qualify or register all or part of the Capital Securities in any State in
    which the Sponsor has determined to qualify or register such Capital
    Securities for sale;

                   (iii)execute and deliver letters, documents, or instruments
    with The Depository Trust Company relating to the Capital Securities;

                   (iv) execute and enter into subscription agreements, purchase
    agreements, registration rights agreements and other related agreements
    providing for the sale of the Common Securities and the Capital Securities;

         (c) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be
designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors, and
consultants and provide for reasonable compensation for such services;

         (d) to incur expenses that are necessary or incidental to carry out any
of the purposes of this Declaration, which expenses shall be paid for by the
Sponsor in all respects; and

         (e) to execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and
powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters
necessary or incidental to the foregoing.
 
SECTION 2.7   FILING OF CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

         On or after the date of execution of this Declaration, the Trustees
shall cause the filing of the Certificate of Trust for the Trust in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware.

SECTION 2.8   DURATION OF TRUST

         The Trust, absent termination pursuant to the provisions of Section
5.2, shall have existence for thirty-one (31) years from the date hereof.


                                          5
<PAGE>

SECTION 2.9   RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE SPONSOR

         In connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities, the
Sponsor shall have the exclusive right and responsibility to engage in the
following activities:

         (a)to prepare the Offering Memorandum, including any amendments or
supplements thereto;

         (b)to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to
qualify or register for sale all or part of the Capital Securities and to do any
and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, and
advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and filing
any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor deems
necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such
States; and

         (c)to negotiate the terms of subscription agreements, purchase
agreements, registration rights and other related agreements providing for the
sale of the Common Securities and Capital Securities.

SECTION 2.10  DECLARATION BINDING ON HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

         Every Person by virtue of having become a holder of a Security or any
interest therein in accordance with the terms  of this Declaration, shall be
deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound
by, this Declaration.


                                     ARTICLE III
                                       TRUSTEES

SECTION 3.1   TRUSTEES

         The number of Trustees initially shall be four (4), and thereafter the
number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a
written instrument signed by the Sponsor.  The Sponsor is entitled to appoint or
remove without cause any Trustee at any time; PROVIDED, HOWEVER that the number
of Trustees shall in no event be less than two (2); PROVIDED FURTHER that (1)
one Trustee, in the case of a natural person, shall be a person who is a
resident of the State of Delaware or which, if not a natural person, is an
entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware (the
"Delaware Trustee") and (2) there shall be at least one Administrative Trustee
who is an officer of, the Sponsor.

         Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, if there are more
than two Administrative Trustees, any power of such Administrative Trustees may
be exercised by, or with the consent of, a majority of such Administrative
Trustees; PROVIDED that if there are two Administrative Trustees, any power of
such Administrative Trustees shall be exercised by both Administrative Trustees;
PROVIDED FURTHER that if 


                                          6
<PAGE>

there is only one Administrative Trustee, all powers of the Administrative
Trustees shall be exercised by such one Administrative Trustee.

               The initial Administrative Trustee(s) shall be:

               Catherine Califano
               Joseph W. Rennhack
               Robert B. Lunt

               The initial Delaware Trustee shall be:

               Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware

         Prior to the issuance of the Capital Securities and Common Securities,
the Sponsor shall appoint another trustee (the "Property Trustee") meeting the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, by the execution of
an amendment to this Declaration executed by the Administrative Trustees, the
Sponsor, the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee.

SECTION 3.2   DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration, the Delaware
Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the powers, nor shall the
Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of the
Administrative Trustees described in this Declaration.  The Delaware Trustee
shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the
requirements of Section  3807 of the Business Trust Act.  Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Delaware Trustee shall not be liable for
the acts or omissions to act of the Trust or of the Administrative Trustees
except such acts as the Delaware Trustee is expressly obligated or authorized to
undertake under this Declaration or the Business Trust  Act and except for the
negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee.

SECTION 3.3   EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS.

         (a) Unless otherwise determined by the Administrative Trustees, and
except as otherwise required by the Business Trust Act, any Administrative
Trustee is, or if there are more than two Administrative Trustees, any two
Administrative Trustees are, authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any
documents which the Administrative Trustees have the power and authority to
cause the Trust to execute pursuant to Section 2.6; and

         (b) an Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purposes of signing any documents which the Administrative
Trustees have power and authority to cause the Trust to execute pursuant to
Section 2.6.

SECTION 3.4   NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS
              OR SUFFICIENCY OF DECLARATION.


                                          7
<PAGE>

         The recitals contained in this Declaration shall be taken as the
statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for
their correctness.  The Trustees make no representations as to the value or
condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof.  The Trustees make
no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration.


                                      ARTICLE IV
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                      HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

SECTION 4.1   EXCULPATION.

         (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable
in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage
or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such
Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such
Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority
conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that
an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim
incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct
with respect to such acts or omissions; and

         (b) an Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good
faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports
or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified
Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert
competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the
Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value
and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts
pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to
holders of Securities might properly be paid.

SECTION 4.2   FIDUCIARY DUTY.

         (a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has
duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the
Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this
Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for
its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration.  The provisions
of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities
of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by
the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such
Indemnified Person;

         (b) unless otherwise expressly provided herein:

              (i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between
         Covered Persons; or


                                          8
<PAGE>

              (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement
         contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person
         shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and
         reasonable to the Trust or any holder of Securities,

the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action
or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each
party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or
situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary
or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting
practices or principles.  In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person,
the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified
Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration or any other agreement
contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at
law or in equity or otherwise; and

         (c) whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted or
required to make a decision:

              (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority,
         the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests
         and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have
         no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or
         factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or

              (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the
         Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not
         be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this
         Declaration or by applicable law.

SECTION 4.3   INDEMNIFICATION.

         (a)(i)  The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by
law, any Company Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action
by or in the right of the Trust) by reason of the fact that he is or was a
Company Indemnified Person against expenses (including attorneys' fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred
by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.  The termination of
any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or
upon a plea of NOLO CONTENDERE or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a
presumption that the Company Indemnified Person did not act in good faith and in
a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.


                                          9
<PAGE>

         (ii) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law,
any Company Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made
a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the
right of the Trust to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that
he is or was a Company Indemnified Person against expenses (including attorneys'
fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust,
except that no such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue
or matter as to which such Company Indemnified Person shall have been adjudged
to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent that the Court of
Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall
determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such Court of Chancery or such
other court shall deem proper.

         (iii) To the extent that a Company Indemnified Person shall be
successful on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal of an action without
prejudice or the settlement of an action without admission of liability) in
defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii)
of this Section 4.3(a), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he
shall be indemnified, to the full extent permitted by law, against expenses
(including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection therewith.

         (iv) Any indemnification under paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section
4.3(a) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Sponsor only as
authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the
Company Indemnified Person is proper in the circumstances because he has met the
applicable standard of conduct set forth in paragraphs (i) and (ii).  Such
determination shall be made (1) by the Administrative Trustees by a majority
vote of a quorum consisting of such Administrative Trustees who were not parties
to such action, suit or proceeding, (2) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or,
even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested Administrative Trustees so
directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (3) by the Common
Security Holder of the Trust.

         (v) Expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by a Company
Indemnified Person in defending a civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii)
of this Section 4.3(a) shall be paid by the Sponsor in advance of the final
disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by
or on behalf of such Company Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall
ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the
Sponsor as authorized in this Section 4.3(a).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
advance shall be made by the Sponsor if a determination is reasonably and
promptly made (i) by the Administrative Trustees by a majority vote of a quorum
of disinterested Administrative Trustees, (ii) if such a quorum is not
obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested Administrative
Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (iii)
the Common Security Holder of the Trust, that, based upon the facts known to the


                                          10
<PAGE>

Administrative Trustees, counsel or the Common Security Holder at the time such
determination is made, such Company Indemnified Person acted in bad faith or in
a manner that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Trust, or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that such
Company Indemnified Person believed or had reasonable cause to believe his
conduct was unlawful.  In no event shall any advance be made in instances where
the Administrative Trustees, independent legal counsel or Common Security Holder
reasonably determine that such person deliberately breached his duty to the
Trust or the Common Security or Capital Security Holders.

         (vi) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or
granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this Section 4.3(a) shall not be
deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification and
advancement of expenses may be entitled under any agreement, vote of
stockholders or disinterested directors of the Sponsor or Capital Security
Holders of the Trust or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity
and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.  All rights to
indemnification under this Section 4.3(a) shall be deemed to be provided by a
contract between the Sponsor and each Company Indemnified Person who serves in
such capacity at any time while this Section 4.3(a) is in effect.  Any repeal or
modification of this Section 4.3(a) shall not affect any rights or obligations
then existing.

         (vii) The Sponsor or the Trust may purchase and maintain appropriate
indemnity or liability insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Company
Indemnified Person against any liability asserted against him and incurred by
him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not
the Debenture Issuer would have the power to indemnify him against such
liability under the provisions of this Section 4.3(a).

         (viii) For purposes of this Section 4.3(a), references to "the Trust"
shall include, in addition to the resulting or surviving entity, any constituent
entity (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation
or merger, so that any person who is or was a director, trustee, officer or
employee of such constituent entity, or is or was serving at the request of such
constituent entity as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another
entity, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Section
4.3(a) with respect to the resulting or surviving entity as he would have with
respect to such constituent entity if its separate existence had continued.

         (ix) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or
granted pursuant to, this Section 4.3(a) shall, unless otherwise provided when
authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Company
Indemnified Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such a person.

         (b) The Sponsor agrees to indemnify the (i) the Delaware Trustee, (ii)
any Affiliate of the Delaware Trustee, and (iii) any officers, directors,
shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees,
custodians or agents of the 


                                          11
<PAGE>

Delaware Trustee (each of the Persons in (i) through (iii) being referred to 
as a "Fiduciary Indemnified Person") for, and to hold each Fiduciary 
Indemnified Person harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred 
without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection 
with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, 
including the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and 
expenses) of defending itself against, or investigating, any claim or 
liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers 
or duties hereunder.  The obligation to indemnify as set forth in this 
Section 4.3(b) shall survive the termination of this Declaration.

SECTION 4.4   OUTSIDE BUSINESSES.

         Any Covered Person, the Sponsor and the Delaware Trustee may engage in
or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description,
independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the
Trust, and the Trust and the holders of Securities shall have no rights by
virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or
profits derived therefrom and the pursuit of any such venture, even if
competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or
improper.  No Covered Person, the Sponsor or the Delaware Trustee shall be
obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust
even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust,
could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Sponsor and the
Delaware Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually
or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular
investment or other opportunity.  Any Covered Person and the Delaware Trustee
may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the
Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depositary for, trustee
or agent for or may act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or
other obligations of the Sponsor or its Affiliates.


                                      ARTICLE V
                       AMENDMENTS, TERMINATION, MISCELLANEOUS 

SECTION 5.1   AMENDMENTS.

         At any time before the issue of any Securities, this Declaration may
be amended by, and only by, a written instrument executed by all of the
Administrative Trustees and the Sponsor.

SECTION 5.2   TERMINATION OF TRUST.

         (a) The Trust shall terminate and be of no further force or effect:

              (i) upon the bankruptcy of the Sponsor;


                                          12
<PAGE>

              (ii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its
         equivalent with respect to the Sponsor or the revocation of the
         Sponsor's charter or of the Trust's certificate of trust;

              (iii) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the
         Sponsor or the Trust; and

              (iv) before the issuance of any Securities, with the consent of
         all of the Administrative Trustees and the Sponsor.

         (b) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event
referred to in Section 5.2(a), the Trustees shall file a certificate of
termination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 5.3   GOVERNING LAW.

         THIS DECLARATION AND THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
AND ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH LAWS WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS
PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS.

SECTION 5.4   HEADINGS.

         Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of
reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any
provision hereof.

SECTION 5.5   SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

         Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named or
referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be
included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor
and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective
successors and assigns, whether so expressed.

SECTION 5.6   PARTIAL ENFORCEABILITY.

         If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such
provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of
this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons or
circumstances other than those to which its is held invalid, shall not be
affected thereby.

SECTION 5.7   COUNTERPARTS.

         This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the
signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the
signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. 
All of such 


                                          13
<PAGE>

counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have 
the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single 
signature page.

                  [Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.] 



























                                          14
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Declaration to be
executed as of the day and year first above written.


                        /s/ Catherine Califano
                        --------------------------------------------
                        Name: Catherine Califano
                        As Administrative Trustee


                        /s/ Joseph W. Rennhack
                        --------------------------------------------
                        Name:  Joseph W. Rennhack
                        As Administrative Trustee


                        /s/ Robert B. Lunt
                        --------------------------------------------
                        Name:  Robert B. Lunt
                        As Administrative Trustee


                        CHASE MANHATTAN BANK DELAWARE,
                        as Delaware Trustee



                        By:  /s/ John J. Cashin
                             ---------------------------------------
                             Name: John J. Cashin
                             Title: Senior Trust Officer


                        HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                        as Sponsor



                        By:  /s/ Catherine Califano
                             ---------------------------------------
                             Name: Catherine Califano
                             Title: Senior Vice President/CFO



<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.5


                                                                       
              ---------------------------------------------------------
              ---------------------------------------------------------






                           AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION

                                       OF TRUST


                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I


                            Dated as of February 12, 1997







                                                                       
              ---------------------------------------------------------
              ---------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                            PAGE

                                      ARTICLE I
                            INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

    SECTION 1.1    Definitions..............................................  2

                                      ARTICLE II
                                 TRUST INDENTURE ACT

    SECTION 2.1    Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................  9
    SECTION 2.2    Lists of Holders of Securities........................... 10
    SECTION 2.3    Reports by the Property Trustee.......................... 10
    SECTION 2.4    Periodic Reports to Property Trustee..................... 10
    SECTION 2.5    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent......... 10
    SECTION 2.6    Events of Default; Waiver................................ 11
    SECTION 2.7    Event of Default; Notice................................. 13

                                     ARTICLE III
                                     ORGANIZATION

    SECTION 3.1    Name..................................................... 13
    SECTION 3.2    Office................................................... 14
    SECTION 3.3    Purpose.................................................. 14
    SECTION 3.4    Authority................................................ 14
    SECTION 3.5    Title to Property of the Trust........................... 14
    SECTION 3.6    Powers and Duties of the Administrative Trustees......... 15
    SECTION 3.7    Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees..... 18
    SECTION 3.8    Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee................ 19
    SECTION 3.9    Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Property 
                     Trustee................................................ 21
    SECTION 3.10   Certain Rights of Property Trustee....................... 24
    SECTION 3.11   Delaware Trustee......................................... 26
    SECTION 3.12   Execution of Documents................................... 26
    SECTION 3.13   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities... 26
    SECTION 3.14   Duration of Trust........................................ 27
    SECTION 3.15   Mergers.................................................. 27

                                      ARTICLE IV
                                       SPONSOR

    SECTION 4.1    Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities.................. 29
    SECTION 4.2    Responsibilities of the Sponsor.......................... 29
    SECTION 4.3    Right to Proceed......................................... 30

                                          i


<PAGE>

                                                                            PAGE

                                      ARTICLE V
                                       TRUSTEES

    SECTION 5.1    Number of Trustees: Appointment of 
                   Co-Trustee............................................... 30
    SECTION 5.2    Delaware Trustee......................................... 31
    SECTION 5.3    Property Trustee; Eligibility............................ 31
    SECTION 5.4    Certain Qualifications of Administrative Trustees and
                   Delaware Trustee Generally............................... 32
    SECTION 5.5    Administrative Trustees.................................. 32
    SECTION 5.6    Delaware Trustee......................................... 33
    SECTION 5.7    Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees......... 33
    SECTION 5.8    Vacancies among Trustees................................. 35
    SECTION 5.9    Effect of Vacancies...................................... 35
    SECTION 5.10   Meetings................................................. 35
    SECTION 5.11   Delegation of Power...................................... 36
    Section 5.12   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to 
                   Business................................................. 36

                                      ARTICLE VI
                                    DISTRIBUTIONS

    SECTION 6.1    Distributions............................................ 37

                                     ARTICLE VII
                                ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

    SECTION 7.1    General Provisions Regarding Securities.................. 37
    SECTION 7.2    Execution and Authentication............................. 38
    SECTION 7.3    Form and Dating.......................................... 38
    SECTION 7.4    Registrar, Paying Agent and Exchange Agent............... 40
    SECTION 7.5    Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust...................... 41
    SECTION 7.6    Replacement Securities................................... 41
    SECTION 7.7    Outstanding Capital Securities........................... 42
    SECTION 7.8    Capital Securities in Treasury........................... 42
    SECTION 7.9    Temporary Securities..................................... 42
    SECTION 7.10   Cancellation............................................. 44
    SECTION 7.11   CUSIP Numbers.............................................44

                                     ARTICLE VIII
                                 TERMINATION OF TRUST

    SECTION 8.1    Termination of Trust..................................... 44

                                      ARTICLE IX
                                TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

    SECTION 9.1    Transfer of Securities................................... 45
    SECTION 9.2    Transfer Procedures and Restrictions..................... 46

                                          ii


<PAGE>

                                                                            PAGE

    SECTION 9.3    Deemed Security Holders.................................. 54
    SECTION 9.4    Book Entry Interests..................................... 54
    SECTION 9.5    Notices to Clearing Agency............................... 55
    SECTION 9.6    Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency................. 55

                                      ARTICLE X
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                      HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

    SECTION 10.1   Liability................................................ 55
    SECTION 10.2   Exculpation.............................................. 56
    SECTION 10.3   Fiduciary Duty........................................... 56
    SECTION 10.4   Indemnification.......................................... 58
    SECTION 10.5   Outside Businesses....................................... 61

                                      ARTICLE XI
                                      ACCOUNTING

    SECTION 11.1   Fiscal Year.............................................. 62
    SECTION 11.2   Certain Accounting Matters............................... 62
    SECTION 11.3   Banking.................................................. 62
    SECTION 11.4   Withholding.............................................. 63

                                     ARTICLE XII
                               AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

    SECTION 12.1   Amendments............................................... 63
    SECTION 12.2   Meetings of the Holders; Action by Written Consent....... 65

                                     ARTICLE XIII
                         REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
                                 AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

    SECTION 13.1   Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee....... 67
    SECTION 13.2   Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee....... 68

                                     ARTICLE XIV
                                 REGISTRATION RIGHTS

    SECTION 14.1   Registration Rights Agreement............................ 68

                                      ARTICLE XV
                                    MISCELLANEOUS

    SECTION 15.1   Notices.................................................. 69
    SECTION 15.2   Governing Law............................................ 70
    SECTION 15.3   Intention of the Parties................................. 70

                                         iii


<PAGE>

                                                                            PAGE


    SECTION 15.4   Headings................................................. 70
    SECTION 15.5   Successors and Assigns................................... 70
    SECTION 15.6   Partial Enforceability................................... 71
    SECTION 15.7   Counterparts............................................. 71

    ANNEX I        TERMS OF SECURITIES......................................I-1

    EXHIBIT A-1    FORM OF CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE................... A1-1
    EXHIBIT A-2    FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE.................... A2-1
    EXHIBIT B      SPECIMEN OF DEBENTURE....................................B-1
    EXHIBIT C      PURCHASE AGREEMENT.......................................C-1
    EXHIBIT D      REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT............................D-1

                                          iv


<PAGE>


                                CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*


              SECTION OF
         TRUST INDENTURE ACT                     SECTION OF
         OF 1939, AS AMENDED                     DECLARATION


         310(a)         
         310(c)         
         311(c)         
         312(a)         
         312(b)         
         313            
         314(a)         
         314(b)         
         314(c)         
         314(d)         
         314(f)         
         315(a)         
         315(c)         
         315(d)         
         316(a)         
         316(c)         
         _______________

         *    This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the
              Declaration and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its
              terms or provisions.

                                          v


<PAGE>

                                 AMENDED AND RESTATED
                                 DECLARATION OF TRUST
                                          OF
                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I

                                  February 12, 1997


         AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration"), dated and
effective as of February 12, 1997, by the Trustees (as defined herein), the
Sponsor (as defined herein) and by the holders, from time to time, of undivided
beneficial interests in the Trust to be issued pursuant to this Declaration;

         WHEREAS, the Trustees and the Sponsor established Haven Capital Trust
I (the "Trust"), a trust formed under the Delaware Business Trust Act pursuant
to a Declaration of Trust dated as of January 29, 1997 (the "Original
Declaration"), and a Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware on January 29, 1997, for the sole purpose of issuing and
selling certain securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of the Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain Debentures of
the Debenture Issuer (each as hereinafter defined);

         WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, no interests in the Trust have been
issued;

         WHEREAS, all of the Trustees and the Sponsor, by this Declaration,
amend and restate each and every term and provision of the Original Declaration;
and 

         NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to
continue the Trust as a statutory business trust under the Business Trust Act
and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such business
trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be
held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the
securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration.


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE I
                            INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1     DEFINITIONS.

         Unless the context otherwise requires:

         (a)  Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the
    preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this
    Section 1.1; 

         (b)  a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning
    throughout; 

         (c)  all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to
    this Declaration as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; 

         (d)  all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections and
    Annexes and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Annexes and
    Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified;

         (e)  a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning
    when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in this Declaration
    or unless the context otherwise requires; and

         (f)  a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.

         "ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b).

         "AFFILIATE" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405
under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "AGENT" means any Paying Agent, Registrar or Exchange Agent.

         "AUTHORIZED OFFICER" of a Person means any other Person that is
authorized to legally bind such former Person.

         "BOOK ENTRY INTEREST" means a beneficial interest in a Global
Certificate registered in the name of a Clearing Agency or its nominee,
ownership and transfers of which shall be maintained and made through book
entries by a Clearing Agency as described in Section 9.4.

                                          2


<PAGE>

         "BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a
day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to close.

         "BUSINESS TRUST ACT" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware
Code, 12 DEL. CODE Section 3801 ET SEQ., as it may be amended from time to time,
or any successor legislation.

         "CAPITAL SECURITY BENEFICIAL OWNER" means, with respect to a Book
Entry Interest, a Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book Entry
Interest, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency, or on the books of a
Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a Clearing
Agency Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in accordance
with the rules of such Clearing Agency).

         "CAPITAL SECURITIES" has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(a).

         "CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE" means the guarantee agreement dated as
of February 12, 1997 of the Sponsor in respect of the Capital Securities.

         "CLEARING AGENCY" means an organization registered as a "Clearing
Agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act that is acting as depositary
for the Capital Securities and in whose name or in the name of a nominee of that
organization shall be registered a Global Certificate and which shall undertake
to effect book entry transfers and pledges of the Capital Securities.

         "CLEARING AGENCY PARTICIPANT" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Clearing
Agency effects book entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.

         "CLOSING TIME" means the "Closing Time" under the Purchase Agreement.

         "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time
to time, or any successor legislation.

         "COMMISSION" means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission as from time to time constituted, or if any time after the execution
of this Declaration such Commission is not existing and performing the duties
now assigned to it under applicable Federal securities laws, then the body
performing such duties at such time.

         "COMMON SECURITIES" has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(a).

                                          3


<PAGE>

         "COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEE" means the guarantee agreement dated as
of February 12, 1997 of the Sponsor in respect of the Common Securities.

         "COMPANY INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means (a) any Administrative Trustee; (b)
any Affiliate of any Administrative Trustee; (c) any officers, directors,
shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any
Administrative Trustee; or (d) any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or
its Affiliates.

         "CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the office of the Property Trustee at
which the corporate trust business of the Property Trustee shall, at any
particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of
execution of this Agreement is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New
York, New York 10001.

         "COVERED PERSON" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder,
partner, member, representative, employee or agent of (i) the Trust or (ii) the
Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Securities.

         "DEBENTURE ISSUER" means Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
or any successor entity resulting from any consolidation, amalgamation, merger
or other business combination, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures under
the Indenture.

         "DEBENTURE TRUSTEE" means The Chase Manhattan Bank, a New York banking
corporation, as trustee under the Indenture until a successor is appointed
thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee.

         "DEBENTURES" means the 10.46% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due February 1, 2027 of the Debenture Issuer issued pursuant to the
Indenture.

         "DEFAULT" means an event, act or condition that with notice of lapse
of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

         "DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITIES" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3(c).

         "DELAWARE TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

         "DIRECT ACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(e).

                                          4


<PAGE>

         "DISTRIBUTION" means a distribution payable to Holders in accordance
with Section 6.1.

         "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency.

         "EVENT OF DEFAULT" in respect of the Securities means an Event of
Default (as defined in the Indenture) that has occurred and is continuing in
respect of the Debentures.

         "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "EXCHANGE AGENT" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.

         "FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD" means the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.

         "FIDUCIARY INDEMNIFIED PERSON" has the meaning set forth in Section
10.4(b).

         "GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).

         "HOLDER" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered, such
Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Business Trust Act.

         "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means a Company Indemnified Person or a Fiduciary
Indemnified Person.

         "INDENTURE" means the Indenture dated as of February 12, 1997, among
the Debenture Issuer and the Debenture Trustee, as amended from time to time.

         "INVESTMENT COMPANY" means an investment company as defined in the
Investment Company Act.

         "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT"  means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "LEGAL ACTION" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(g).

         "LIQUIDATED DAMAGES" has the meaning set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement.

         "LIST OF HOLDERS" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

                                          5


<PAGE>

         "MAJORITY IN LIQUIDATION AMOUNT" means, with respect to the Trust
Securities, except as provided in the terms of the Capital Securities or by the
Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Trust Securities voting together
as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Capital
Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a
class, who are the record owners of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation
amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption,
liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon
which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of
the relevant class.

         "OFFERING MEMORANDUM" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(i).

         "OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE" means, with respect to any Person, a
certificate signed by the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary, or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person. 
Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition
or covenant provided for in this Declaration shall include:

         (a)  a statement that each officer signing the Certificate has read
    the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

         (b)  a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or
    investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Certificate;

         (c)  a statement that each such officer has made such examination or
    investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such
    officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant
    or condition has been complied with; and 

         (d)  a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer,
    such condition or covenant has been complied with.

         "OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an
employee of the Sponsor.

         "PAYING AGENT" has the meaning specified in Section 7.4.

         "PERSON" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorpo-


                                          6


<PAGE>

rated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof,
or any other entity of whatever nature.


         "PORTAL" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(iii).

         "PROPERTY TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a).

         "PROPERTY TRUSTEE ACCOUNT" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.8(c)(i).

         "PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Purchase Agreement for the initial
offering and sale of Capital Securities in the form of Exhibit C.

         "QIBS" shall mean qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule
144A.

         "QUORUM" means a majority of the Administrative Trustees or, if there
are only two Administrative Trustees, both of them.

         "REGISTRAR" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.

         "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" means the Registration Rights
Agreement dated as of February 12, 1997, by and among the Trust, the Debenture
Issuer and the initial purchaser named therein, as amended from time to time.
         
         "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" has the meaning set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement.

         "RELATED PARTY" means, with respect to the Sponsor, any direct or
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor or any other Person that owns,
directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding voting securities of the
Sponsor.

         "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER" means with respect to the Trustee, any officer
assigned to the Corporate Trust Office, including any managing director, vice
president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, assistant secretary or
any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and having direct
responsibility for the administration of this Declaration, and also, with
respect to a particular matter, any other officer, to whom such matter is
referred because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.

         "RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth
in Section 7.3(c).

                                          7


<PAGE>

         "RESTRICTED CAPITAL SECURITY" means a Capital Security required by
Section 9.2 to contain a Restricted Securities Legend.

         "RESTRICTED SECURITIES LEGEND" has the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(i).

         "RULE 3A-5" means Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act, or any
successor rule or regulation. 

         "RULE 144" means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may
be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the Commission.

         "RULE 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such rule may
be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the Commission.

         "SECURITIES" or "TRUST SECURITIES" means the Common Securities and the
Capital Securities.

         "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from
time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "SECURITIES GUARANTEES" means the Common Securities Guarantee and the
Capital Securities Guarantee.

         "SPECIAL EVENT" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(c) of Annex I
hereto.

         "SPONSOR" means Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any
successor entity resulting from any merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other
business combination, in its capacity as sponsor of the Trust.

         "SUCCESSOR ENTITY" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(b)(i).

         "SUPER MAJORITY" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii).

         "10% IN LIQUIDATION AMOUNT" means, with respect to the Trust
Securities, except as provided in the terms of the Capital Securities or by the
Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Trust Securities voting together
as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Capital
Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a
class, who are the record owners of 10% or more of the aggregate liquidation
amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption,
liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon
which the voting percentag-

                                          8


<PAGE>

es are determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class.

         "TREASURY REGULATIONS" means the income tax regulations, including
temporary and proposed regulations, promulgated under the Code by the United
States Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including
corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

         "TRUSTEE" or "TRUSTEES" means each Person who has signed this
Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in
accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to
time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall
refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder.

         "TRUST INDENTURE ACT" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY" has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.2(b).


                                      ARTICLE II
                                 TRUST INDENTURE ACT


SECTION 2.1   TRUST INDENTURE ACT; APPLICATION.

         (a)  This Declaration is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Declaration in order for this
Declaration to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and shall, to the
extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a Trustee
for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (c)  If and to the extent that any provision of this Declaration
limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317,
inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

         (d)  The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Declaration
shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity securities representing
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

                                          9


<PAGE>

SECTION 2.2   LISTS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES.

         (a)  Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of
the Trust shall provide the Property Trustee, unless the Property Trustee is
Registrar for the Securities, (i) within 14 days after each record date for
payment of Distributions, a list, in such form as the Property Trustee may
reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of
Holders") as of such record date, PROVIDED THAT neither the Sponsor nor the
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall be obligated to provide
such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the
most recent List of Holders given to the Property Trustee by the Sponsor and the
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust, and (ii) at any other time,
within 30 days of receipt by the Trust of a written request for a List of
Holders as of a date no more than 14 days before such List of Holders is given
to the Property Trustee.  The Property Trustee shall preserve, in as current a
form as is reasonably practicable, all information contained in Lists of Holders
given to it or which it receives in the capacity as Paying Agent (if acting in
such capacity), PROVIDED THAT the Property Trustee may destroy any List of
Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.  

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.3   REPORTS BY THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         Within 60 days after December 15 of each year, commencing December 15,
1997, the Property Trustee shall provide to the Holders of the Capital
Securities such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture
Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust
Indenture Act.  The Property Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of
Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.4   PERIODIC REPORTS TO PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and
information as are required by Section 314 (if any) and the compliance
certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in
the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.5   EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.

         Each of the Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such 

                                          10


<PAGE>

evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent provided for in this
Declaration that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act.  Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an
officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in
the form of an Officers' Certificate.

SECTION 2.6   EVENTS OF DEFAULT; WAIVER.

         (a)  The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Capital
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Capital
Securities, waive any past Event of Default in respect of the Capital Securities
and its consequences, PROVIDED THAT, if the underlying Event of Default under
the Indenture:

         (i)  is not waivable under the Indenture, the Event of Default under
    the Declaration shall also not be waivable; or

         (ii) requires the consent or vote of greater than a majority in
    aggregate principal amount of the holders of the Debentures (a "Super
    Majority") to be waived under the Indenture, the Event of Default under the
    Declaration may only be waived by the vote of the Holders of at least the
    proportion in aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities that
    the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of
    the Debentures outstanding.

The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(a) shall be in lieu of Section
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section  316(a)(1)(B) of the
Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and the
Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act.  Upon such waiver, any such
default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default with respect to the
Capital Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other default or an Event of Default with respect to the Capital
Securities or impair any right consequent thereon.  Any waiver by the Holders of
the Capital Securities of an Event of Default with respect to the Capital
Securities shall also be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Holders of the
Common Securities of any such Event of Default with respect to the Common
Securities for all purposes of this Declaration without any further act, vote,
or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities.

         (b)  The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Common
Securities, waive any past Event of Default with respect to the Common
Securities and its consequences, 


                                          11


<PAGE>

PROVIDED THAT, if the underlying Event of Default under the Indenture:

         (i)  is not waivable under the Indenture, except where the Holders of
    the Common Securities are deemed to have waived such Event of Default under
    the Declaration as provided below in this Section 2.6(b), the Event of
    Default under the Declaration shall also not be waivable; or

         (ii) requires the consent or vote of a Super Majority to be waived,
    except where the Holders of the Common Securities are deemed to have waived
    such Event of Default under the Declaration as provided below in this
    Section 2.6(b), the Event of Default under the Declaration may only be
    waived by the vote of the Holders of at least the proportion in aggregate
    liquidation amount of the Common Securities that the relevant Super
    Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures
    outstanding;

PROVIDED FURTHER, the Holders of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived
any such Event of Default and all Events of Default with respect to the Common
Securities and its consequences if all Events of Default with respect to the
Capital Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, and until
such Events of Default have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the
Property Trustee will be deemed to be acting solely on behalf of the Holders of
the Capital Securities and only the Holders of the Capital Securities will have
the right to direct the Property Trustee in accordance with the terms of the
Securities.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(b) shall be in lieu of
Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such
Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act are hereby
expressly excluded from this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the
Trust Indenture Act.  Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section
2.6(b), upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist and any Event of
Default with respect to the Common Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed
to have been cured for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default with respect
to the Common Securities or impair any right consequent thereon.

         (c)  A waiver of an Event of Default under the Indenture by the
Property Trustee, at the direction of the Holders of the Capital Securities,
constitutes a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under this
Declaration.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(c) shall be in lieu
of Section  316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section
316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this
Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act.

                                          12


<PAGE>

SECTION 2.7   EVENT OF DEFAULT; NOTICE.

         (a)  The Property Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence
of a default actually known to a Responsible Officer, transmit by mail, first
class postage prepaid, to the Holders, the Administrative Trustees and the
Sponsor, notices of all such defaults with respect to the Securities, unless
such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term
"defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.7(a) being hereby defined to be a
default as defined in the Indenture, not including any periods of grace provided
for therein and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided therein);
PROVIDED THAT, except for a default in the payment of principal of (or premium,
if any) (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums (as such terms are
defined in the Indenture), if any) or Liquidated Damages or interest on any of
the Debentures, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such
notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
default except:

         (i)  a default under Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) of the Indenture; or

         (ii) any default as to which the Property Trustee shall have received
    written notice or of which a Responsible Officer charged with the
    administration of the Declaration shall have actual knowledge.

         (c)  Within five Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of
Default actually known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall
transmit notice of such Event of Default to the Holders, the Administrative
Trustees and the Sponsor, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured or
waived.  The Sponsor and the Administrative Trustees shall file annually with
the Property Trustee a certification as to whether or not they are in compliance
with all the conditions and covenants applicable to them under this Declaration.


                                     ARTICLE III
                                     ORGANIZATION

SECTION 3.1   NAME.

         The Trust is named "Haven Capital Trust I" as such name may be
modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written
notice to the Holders.  The Trust's activities 

                                          13


<PAGE>

may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable
by the Administrative Trustees.

SECTION 3.2   OFFICE.

         The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o Haven Bancorp,
Inc., 93-22 Jamaica Avenue, Woodhaven, New York 11421.  On ten Business Days
written notice to the Holders of Securities, the Administrative Trustees may
designate another principal office.

SECTION 3.3   PURPOSE.

         The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and
sell Securities, (b) use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities to acquire
the Debentures, and (c) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in only
those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto.  The Trust
shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived from
investments, mortgage or pledge any of its assets, or otherwise undertake (or
permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause the Trust not to be
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust.

SECTION 3.4   AUTHORITY.

         Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration and to the
specific duties of the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees shall have
exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust.  An
action taken by the Administrative Trustees in accordance with their powers
shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust and an action taken by
the Property Trustee on behalf of the Trust in accordance with its powers shall
constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust.  In dealing with the Trustees
acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the
authority of the Trustees to bind the Trust.  Persons dealing with the Trust are
entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Trustees as set
forth in this Declaration.

SECTION 3.5   TITLE TO PROPERTY OF THE TRUST.

         Except as provided in Section 3.8 with respect to the Debentures and
the Property Trustee Account or as otherwise provided in this Declaration, legal
title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust.  The Holders
shall not have legal title to any part of the assets of the Trust, but shall
have an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust.


                                          14


<PAGE>

SECTION 3.6   POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES.

         The Administrative Trustees shall have the exclusive power, duty and
authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities:

         (a)  to issue and sell the Securities in accordance with this
Declaration; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that except as contemplated by Section 7.1(a),
(i) the Trust may issue no more than one series of Capital Securities and no
more than one series of Common Securities, (ii) there shall be no interests in
the Trust other than the Securities, and (iii) the issuance of Securities shall
be limited to a simultaneous issuance of both Capital Securities and Common
Securities at the Closing Time;

         (b)  in connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities,
at the direction of the Sponsor, to:

         (i)     prepare and execute, if necessary, an offering memorandum (the
    "Offering Memorandum") in preliminary and final form prepared by the
    Sponsor, in relation to the offering and sale of Capital Securities to
    qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the
    Securities Act and to institutional "accredited investors" (as defined in
    Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act), and to execute
    and file with the Commission, at such time as determined by the Sponsor,
    any Registration Statement, including any amendments thereto, as
    contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement; 

         (ii)    execute and file any documents prepared by the Sponsor, or
    take any acts as determined by the Sponsor to be necessary in order to
    qualify or register all or part of the Capital Securities in any State in
    which the Sponsor has determined to qualify or register such Capital
    Securities for sale;

         (iii)   execute and file an application, prepared by the Sponsor, to
    permit the Capital Securities to trade or be quoted or listed in or on the
    Private Offerings, Resales and Trading through Automated Linkages
    ("PORTAL") Market or any other securities exchange, quotation system or the
    Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market;

         (iv)    execute and deliver letters, documents, or instruments with
    DTC and other Clearing Agencies relating to the Capital Securities;

         (v)     if required, execute and file with the Commission a
    registration statement on Form 8-A, including any amendments thereto,
    prepared by the Sponsor, relating to the 

                                          15


<PAGE>

    registration of the Capital Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange
    Act; and

         (vi)    execute and enter into the Purchase Agreement and the
    Registration Rights Agreement providing for the sale and registration of
    the Capital Securities;

         (c)  to acquire the Debentures with the proceeds of the sale of the
Trust Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Administrative Trustees shall
cause legal title to the Debentures to be held of record in the name of the
Property Trustee for the benefit of the Holders;


         (d)  to give the Sponsor and the Property Trustee prompt written
notice of the occurrence of a Special Event;

         (e)  to establish a record date with respect to all actions to be
taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including and with
respect to, for the purposes of Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act,
Distributions, voting rights, redemptions and exchanges, and to issue relevant
notices to the Holders of Capital Securities and Holders of Common Securities as
to such actions and applicable record dates;

         (f)  to take all actions and perform such duties as may be required of
the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms of the Securities;

         (g)  to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort
to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Trust
("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section 3.8(e), the Property Trustee has
the exclusive power to bring such Legal Action;

         (h)  to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be
designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors, and
consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such services; 

         (i)  to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations under
the Trust Indenture Act;

         (j)  to give the certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the
Trust Indenture Act to the Property Trustee, which certificate may be executed
by any Administrative Trustee;

         (k)  to incur expenses that are necessary or incidental to carry out
any of the purposes of the Trust; 

         (l)  to act as, or appoint another Person to act as, Registrar and
Exchange Agent for the Securities or to appoint a Paying Agent for the
Securities as provided in Section 7.4 except 

                                          16


<PAGE>

for such time as such power to appoint a Paying Agent is vested in the Property
Trustee;

         (m)  to give prompt written notice to the Property Trustee and to
Holders of any notice received from the Debenture Issuer of its election to
defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment
period under the Indenture;

         (n)  to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the
preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights,
franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the
State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is
necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders or to enable the Trust
to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created; 

         (o)  to take any action, not inconsistent with this Declaration or
with applicable law, that the Administrative Trustees determine in their
discretion to be necessary or desirable in carrying out the activities of the
Trust as set out in this Section 3.6, including, but not limited to:

         (i)     causing the Trust not to be deemed to be an Investment Company
    required to be registered under the Investment Company Act;

         (ii)    causing the Trust to be classified for United States federal
    income tax purposes as a grantor trust; and

         (iii)   cooperating with the Debenture Issuer to ensure that the
    Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for
    United States federal income tax purposes.

         (p)  to take all action necessary to cause the Capital Securities to
be registered pursuant to an effective registration statement in accordance with
the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement;

         (q)  to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax returns
and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the
Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of
the Trust; and

         (r)  to execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and
powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters
necessary or incidental to the foregoing.

         The Administrative Trustees must exercise the powers set forth in this
Section 3.6 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and functions of
the Trust set out in Section 3.3, and the Administrative Trustees shall not take
any action that is 

                                          17


<PAGE>

inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set forth in Section
3.3.

         Subject to this Section 3.6, the Administrative Trustees shall have
none of the powers or the authority of the Property Trustee set forth in Section
3.8.

         Any expenses incurred by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to this
Section 3.6 shall be reimbursed by the Debenture Issuer.

SECTION 3.7   PROHIBITION OF ACTIONS BY THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES.

         (a)  The Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee) shall not, engage in any activity other than
as required or authorized by this Declaration.  The Trust shall not:

         (i)     invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding the
    Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders pursuant to
    the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities; 

         (ii)    acquire any assets other than as expressly provided herein;

         (iii)   possess Trust property for other than a Trust purpose;

         (iv)    make any loans or incur any indebtedness other than loans
    represented by the Debentures;

         (v)     possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary
    the Trust assets or the terms of the Securities in any way whatsoever;

         (vi)    issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial
    ownership of, or beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the
    Securities;


         (vii)   other than as provided in this Declaration or Annex I, (A)
    direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding with respect
    to any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or exercising any trust
    or power conferred upon the Debenture Trustee with respect to the
    Debentures, (B) waive any past default that is waivable under the
    Indenture, or (C) exercise any right to rescind or annul any declaration
    that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable; or 

                                          18


<PAGE>

         (viii) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the
    Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be required unless the
    Trust shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel experienced
    in such matters to the effect that such amendment, modification or
    termination will not cause more than an insubstantial risk that for United
    States federal income tax purposes the Trust will not be classified as a
    grantor trust.

SECTION 3.8   POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         (a)  The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and held of
record in the name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the
Holders.  The right, title and interest of the Property Trustee to the
Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter be
appointed as Property Trustee in accordance with Section 5.7.  Such vesting and
cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents with
regard to the Debentures have been executed and delivered.

         (b)  The Property Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and
interest in the Debentures to the Administrative Trustees or to the Delaware
Trustee (if the Property Trustee does not also act as Delaware Trustee).

         (c)  The Property Trustee shall:  

         (i)     establish and maintain a segregated non-interest bearing trust
    account (the "Property Trustee Account") in the name of and under the
    exclusive control of the Property Trustee on behalf of the Holders and,
    upon the receipt of payments of funds made in respect of the Debentures
    held by the Property Trustee, deposit such funds into the Property Trustee
    Account and make payments or cause the Paying Agent to make payments to the
    Holders from the Property Trustee Account in accordance with Section 6.1. 
    Funds in the Property Trustee Account shall be held uninvested until
    disbursed in accordance with this Declaration.  The Property Trustee
    Account shall be an account that is maintained with a banking institution
    the rating on whose long-term unsecured indebtedness by a "nationally
    recognized statistical rating organization", as that term is defined for
    purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act, is at least investment
    grade;

         (ii)    engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or
    appropriate to effect the redemption of the Trust Securities to the extent
    the Debentures are redeemed or mature; and

                                          19


<PAGE>

         (iii)   upon written notice of distribution issued by the
    Administrative Trustees in accordance with the terms of the Securities,
    engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate
    to effect the distribution of the Debentures to Holders upon the occurrence
    of certain events.

         (d)  The Property Trustee shall take all actions and perform such
duties as may be specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant to the
terms of the Securities.

         (e)  Subject to Section 3.9(a), the Property Trustee shall take any
Legal Action which arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default of
which a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge or the Property Trustee's
duties and obligations under this Declaration or the Trust Indenture Act and if
the Property Trustee shall have failed to take such Legal Action, the Holders of
the Capital Securities may take such Legal Action, to the same extent as if such
Holders of Capital Securities held an aggregate principal amount of Debentures
equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of such Capital Securities, without
first proceeding against the Property Trustee or the Trust; provided however,
that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is
attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums,
if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Debentures on the date such
principal, premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and
Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, is otherwise payable (or
in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of Capital
Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to
such Holder of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any,
on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation
amount of the Capital Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action") on or after
the respective due date specified in the Debentures.  In connection with such
Direct Action, the rights of the Holders of the Common Securities will be
subrogated to the rights of such Holder of Capital Securities to the extent of
any payment made by the Debenture Issuer to such Holder of Capital Securities in
such Direct Action.  Except as provided in the preceding sentences, the Holders
of Capital Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy
available to the holders of the Debentures.

         (f)  Any resignation by the Property Trustee or any successor Property
Trustee shall not be effective unless either:

                                          20


<PAGE>

         (i)  the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds of the
    liquidation distributed to the Holders pursuant to the terms of the
    Securities; or

         (ii) a successor Property Trustee has been appointed and has accepted
    that appointment in accordance with Section 5.7 (a "Successor Property
    Trustee").

         (g)  The Property Trustee shall have the legal power to exercise all
of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Debentures under the
Indenture and, if an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer
occurs and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall, for the benefit of
Holders, enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of
the Holders pursuant to the terms of such Securities. 

         (h)  The Property Trustee shall be authorized to undertake any actions
set forth in Section  317(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (i)  For such time as the Property Trustee is the Paying Agent, the
Property Trustee may authorize one or more Persons to act as additional Paying
Agents and to pay Distributions, redemption payments or liquidation payments on
behalf of the Trust with respect to all Securities and any such Paying Agent
shall comply with Section 317(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.  Any such
additional Paying Agent may be removed by the Property Trustee at any time the
Property Trustee remains as Paying Agent and a successor Paying Agent or
additional Paying Agents may be (but are not required to be) appointed at any
time by the Property Trustee while the Property Trustee is so acting as Paying
Agent.

         (j)  Subject to this Section 3.8, the Property Trustee shall have none
of the duties, liabilities, powers or the authority of the Administrative
Trustees set forth in Section 3.6.

         Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied to the contrary in this
Declaration or any Annex or Exhibit hereto, (i) the Property Trustee must
exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.8 in a manner that is consistent
with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3, and (ii)
the Property Trustee shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the
purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3.

SECTION 3.9   CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         (a)  The Property Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of
Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only 

                                          21


<PAGE>

such duties as are specifically set forth in this Declaration and in the
Securities and no implied covenants shall be read into this Declaration against
the Property Trustee.  In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not
been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6) of which a Responsible Officer has
actual knowledge, the Property Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

         (b)  No provision of this Declaration shall be construed to relieve
the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

         (i)  prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the
    curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

              (A)  the duties and obligations of the Property Trustee shall be
         determined solely by the express provisions of this Declaration and in
         the Securities and the Property Trustee shall not be liable except for
         the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set
         forth in this Declaration and in the Securities, and no implied
         covenants or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against
         the Property Trustee; and

              (B)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Property
         Trustee, the Property Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth
         of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
         therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Property
         Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Declaration;
         PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of any such certificates or
         opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be
         furnished to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall be under
         a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to
         the requirements of this Declaration;

         (ii)    the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
    judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be
    proved that the Property Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
    pertinent facts;

         (iii)   the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any
    action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with
    the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation
    amount of the 

                                          22


<PAGE>

    Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any
    proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee, or exercising
    any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this
    Declaration; 

         (iv)    no provision of this Declaration shall require the Property
    Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal
    financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the
    exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
    grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not
    reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Declaration or indemnity
    reasonably satisfactory to the Property Trustee against such risk or
    liability is not reasonably assured to it;

         (v)     the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody,
    safe keeping and physical preservation of the Debentures and the Property
    Trustee Account shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as
    the Property Trustee deals with similar property for its own account,
    subject to the protections and limitations on liability afforded to the
    Property Trustee under this Declaration and the Trust Indenture Act;

         (vi)    the Property Trustee shall have no duty or liability for or
    with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or sufficiency of the
    Debentures or the payment of any taxes or assessments levied thereon or in
    connection therewith;

         (vii)   the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on
    any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree in writing with
    the Sponsor.  Money held by the Property Trustee need not be segregated
    from other funds held by it except in relation to the Property Trustee
    Account maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 3.8(c)(i)
    and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and

         (viii)the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the
    compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the Sponsor with their
    respective duties under this Declaration, nor shall the Property Trustee be
    liable for any default or misconduct of the Administrative Trustees or the
    Sponsor.

                                          23


<PAGE>

SECTION 3.10  CERTAIN RIGHTS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 3.9:

         (i)     the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully
    protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,
    certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
    direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of
    indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to
    have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;

         (ii)    any direction or act of the Sponsor or the Administrative
    Trustees contemplated by this Declaration may be sufficiently evidenced by
    an Officers' Certificate;

         (iii)   whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the
    Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or
    established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
    Property Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed)
    may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely
    upon an Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be
    promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Administrative Trustees;

         (iv)    the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any
    recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any
    financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities
    laws) or any rerecording, refiling or registration thereof;

         (v)     the Property Trustee may consult with counsel or other experts
    of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel and experts with
    respect to legal matters or advice within the scope of such experts' area
    of expertise shall be full and complete authorization and protection in
    respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good
    faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion, such counsel may be
    counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its
    employees.  The Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek
    instructions concerning the administration of this Declaration from any
    court of competent jurisdiction;

         (vi)    the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise
    any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration at the request
    or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the
    Property Trustee security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the
    Property Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including 

                                          24


<PAGE>

    reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Property
    Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that might be
    incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such
    reasonable advances as may be requested by the Property Trustee provided,
    that, nothing contained in this Section 3.10(a)(vi) shall be taken to
    relieve the Property Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
    of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this
    Declaration;

         (vii)   the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any
    investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
    certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
    direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of
    indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Property Trustee, in its
    discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
    or matters as it may see fit;

         (viii)the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
    hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
    agents, custodians, nominees or attorneys and the Property Trustee shall
    not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any
    agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

         (ix)    any action taken by the Property Trustee or its agents
    hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders, and the signature of the
    Property Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to
    perform any such action and no third party shall be required to inquire as
    to the authority of the Property Trustee to so act or as to its compliance
    with any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, both of which
    shall be conclusively evidenced by the Property Trustee's or its agent's
    taking such action;


         (x)     whenever in the administration of this Declaration the
    Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with
    respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action
    hereunder, the Property Trustee (i) may request instructions from the
    Holders which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same
    proportion in liquidation amount of the Securities as would be entitled to
    direct the Property Trustee under the terms of the Securities in respect of
    such remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy
    or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received,
    and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in or
    accordance with such instructions; 

                                          25


<PAGE>

         (xi)    except as otherwise expressly provided by this Declaration,
    the Property Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action
    that is discretionary under the provisions of this Declaration; and

         (xii)   the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken,
    suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, without negligence,
    and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
    rights or powers conferred upon it by this Declaration.

         (b)  No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose any
duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or
exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any
jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee
shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to
perform any such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or
obligation.  No permissive power or authority available to the Property Trustee
shall be construed to be a duty.

SECTION 3.11  DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration other than
Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers,
nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of
the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee described in this
Declaration.  Except as set forth in Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall be
a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of
Section 3807 of the Business Trust Act.

SECTION 3.12  EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS.

         Unless otherwise determined by the Administrative Trustees, and except
as otherwise required by the Business Trust Act, a majority of the
Administrative Trustees or, if there are only two, any Administrative Trustee
or, if there is only one, such Administrative Trustee is authorized to execute
on behalf of the Trust any documents that the Administrative Trustees have the
power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 3.6; PROVIDED THAT any
Registration Statements contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and
referred to in Section 3.6(b)(i), including any amendments thereto, shall be
signed by all of the Administrative Trustees.

SECTION 3.13  NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES.

         The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall be
taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and 

                                          26


<PAGE>

the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness.  The
Trustees make no representations as to the value or condition of the property of
the Trust or any part thereof.  The Trustees make no representations as to the
validity or sufficiency of this Declaration or the Securities.

SECTION 3.14  DURATION OF TRUST.

         The Trust, unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of Article
VIII hereof, shall have existence up to February 1, 2028.

SECTION 3.15  MERGERS.

         (a)  The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or
be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, except as described in Section
3.15(b) and (c).

         (b)  The Trust may, at the request of the Sponsor, with the consent of
the Administrative Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority of the
Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders, the Delaware
Trustee or the Property Trustee, merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or
be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to, a trust organized as such under the
laws of any State; PROVIDED THAT:

         (i)     such successor entity (the "Successor Entity") either:

                 (A)    expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust
         under the Securities; or 

                 (B)    substitutes for the Securities other securities having
         substantially the same terms as the Securities (the "Successor
         Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the
         Securities rank with respect to Distributions and payments upon
         liquidation, redemption and otherwise; 

         (ii)    the Sponsor expressly appoints a trustee of the Successor
    Entity that possesses the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee as
    the holder of the Debentures; 

         (iii)   the Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor
    Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national
    securities exchange or with another organization on which the Capital
    Securities are then listed or quoted;

                                          27


<PAGE>

         (iv)    if the Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities)
    are rated by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization
    prior to such transaction, such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
    replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Capital
    Securities (including any Successor Securities), or if the Debentures are
    so rated, the Debentures, to be downgraded by any nationally recognized
    statistical rating organization;

         (v)     such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
    conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights,
    preferences and privileges of the Holders (including the holders of any
    Successor Securities) in any material respect (other than with respect to
    any dilution of such Holders' interests in the new entity);

         (vi)    such Successor Entity has a purpose identical to that of the
    Trust;

         (vii)   prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
    replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Sponsor has received an
    opinion of an independent counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters
    to the effect that:

              (A)  such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
         conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights,
         preferences and privileges of the Holders (including the holders of
         any Successor Securities) in any material respect (other than with
         respect to any dilution of the Holders' interest in the new entity);
         and

              (B)  following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
         replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor the
         Successor Entity will be required to register as an Investment
         Company; and

         (viii)the Sponsor or any permitted successor or assignee owns all of
    the common securities of such Successor Entity and guarantees the
    obligations of such Successor Entity under the Successor Securities at
    least to the extent provided by the Capital Securities Guarantee and the
    Common Securities Guarantee.

         (c)  Notwithstanding Section 3.15(b), the Trust shall not, except with
the consent of Holders of 100% in liquidation amount of the Securities,
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as
an entirety to, any other Person or permit any other Person to consolidate,
amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation,
amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or 

                                          28


<PAGE>

lease would cause the Trust or the Successor Entity not to be classified as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.


                                      ARTICLE IV
                                       SPONSOR

SECTION 4.1   SPONSOR'S PURCHASE OF COMMON SECURITIES.

         At the Closing Time, the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common
Securities then issued by the Trust, in an amount equal to at least 3% of the
total capital of the Trust, at the same time as the Capital Securities are
issued and sold.

SECTION 4.2   RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE SPONSOR.

         In connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities, the
Sponsor shall have the exclusive right and responsibility to engage in the
following activities:

         (a)  to prepare the Offering Memorandum and to prepare for filing by
the Trust with the Commission any Registration Statement, including any
amendments thereto, as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement;

         (b)  to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to
qualify or register for sale all or part of the Capital Securities and to do any
and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, and
advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and filing
any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor deems
necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such
States;

         (c)  if deemed necessary or advisable by the Sponsor, to prepare, or
have prepared, for filing by the Trust an application to permit the Capital
Securities to trade or be quoted or listed in or on the PORTAL market, or any
other securities exchange, quotation system or the Nasdaq Stock Market's
National Market;

         (d)  to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form 8-A, including any amendments thereto, relating
to the registration of the Capital Securities under Section 12(b) of the
Exchange Act; and

         (e)  to negotiate the terms of the Purchase Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement providing for the sale and registration of the
Capital Securities.

                                          29


<PAGE>

SECTION 4.3   RIGHT TO PROCEED.

         The Sponsor acknowledges the rights of the Holders of Capital
Securities, in the event that a failure of the Trust to pay Distributions on the
Capital Securities is attributable to the failure of the Company to pay interest
or principal on the Debentures, to institute a Direct Action against the
Debenture Issuer for enforcement of its payment obligations on the Debentures.  


                                      ARTICLE V
                                       TRUSTEES

SECTION 5.1   NUMBER OF TRUSTEES: APPOINTMENT OF CO-TRUSTEE.

         The number of Trustees initially shall be five (5), and:

         (a)  at any time before the issuance of any Securities, the Sponsor
may, by written instrument, increase or decrease the number of Trustees; and

         (b)  after the issuance of any Securities, the number of Trustees may
be increased or decreased by vote of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Common Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of
the Common Securities; 

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, the number of Trustees shall in no event be less than
two (2); PROVIDED FURTHER that (1) one Trustee shall be a Delaware Trustee (as
defined below); (2) there shall be at least one Trustee who is an officer of the
Sponsor (an "Administrative Trustee"); and (3) one Trustee shall be the Property
Trustee for so long as this Declaration is required to qualify as an indenture
under the Trust Indenture Act, and such Trustee may also serve as Delaware
Trustee if it meets the applicable requirements.  Notwithstanding the above,
unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time or
times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture
Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust's property may at the
time be located, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities acting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common
Securities, and the Administrative Trustees shall have power to appoint one or
more persons either to act as a co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee,
of all or any part of the Trust's property, or to act as separate trustee of any
such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the
instrument of appointment, and to vest in such person or persons in such
capacity any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, 

                                          30


<PAGE>

subject to the provisions of this Declaration.  In case an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make
any such appointment of a co-trustee.

SECTION 5.2   DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         If required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee (the "Delaware
Trustee") shall be:

         (a)  a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware; or

         (b)  if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place
of business in the State of Delaware, and otherwise meets the requirements of
applicable law,

PROVIDED THAT, if the Property Trustee has its principal place of business in
the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable law,
then the Property Trustee shall also be the Delaware Trustee and Section 3.11
shall have no application.

SECTION 5.3   PROPERTY TRUSTEE; ELIGIBILITY.

         (a)  There shall at all times be one Trustee (the "Property Trustee")
which shall act as Property Trustee which shall:

         (i)  not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor; and

         (ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of
    the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the
    District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the
    Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture
    Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having
    a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars
    ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State,
    Territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such corporation
    publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
    requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above,
    then for the purposes of this Section 5.3(a)(ii), the combined capital and
    surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
    surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

         (b)  If at any time the Property Trustee shall cease to be eligible to
so act under Section 5.3(a), the Property 

                                          31


<PAGE>

Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set forth in
Section 5.7(c). 

         (c)  If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the
Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common Securities (as if it were the
obligor referred to in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall in all
respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act.

         (d)  The Capital Securities Guarantee shall be deemed to be
specifically described in this Declaration for purposes of clause (i) of the
first provision contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (e)  The initial Property Trustee shall be:

              The Chase Manhattan Bank
              450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
              New York, New York 10001
              Attention:     Global Trust Services

SECTION 5.4   CERTAIN QUALIFICATIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES AND DELAWARE
              TRUSTEE GENERALLY.

         Each Administrative Trustee and the Delaware Trustee (unless the
Property Trustee also acts as Delaware Trustee) shall be either a natural person
who is at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or
more Authorized Officers.

SECTION 5.5   ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES.

         The initial Administrative Trustees shall be:

                   Catherine Califano
                   Joseph W. Rennhack
                   Robert B. Lunt

         (a)  Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration and except if a
meeting of the Administrative Trustees is called with respect to any matter over
which the Administrative Trustees have power to act, any power of the
Administrative Trustees may be exercised by, or with the consent of, any one
such Administrative Trustee.

         (b)  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrative Trustees, and
except as otherwise required by the Business Trust Act or applicable law, any
Administrative Trustee is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any
documents which the Administrative Trustees have the power and authority to
cause the Trust to execute pursuant to Section 3.6, PROVIDED, THAT, the 

                                          32


<PAGE>

registration statement referred to in Section 3.6, including any amendments
thereto, shall be signed by all of the Administrative Trustees; and

         (c)  An Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purposes of signing any documents which the Administrative
Trustees have power and authority to cause the Trust to execute pursuant to
Section 3.6.

SECTION 5.6   DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         The initial Delaware Trustee shall be:

         Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware
         1201 Market Street
         Wilmington, Delaware 19801
         Attention:  John Cashin

SECTION 5.7   APPOINTMENT, REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF TRUSTEES.

         (a)  Subject to Section 5.7(b) and to Section 6(b) of Annex I hereto,
Trustees may be appointed or removed without cause at any time:


         (i)     until the issuance of any Securities, by written instrument
    executed by the Sponsor;

         (ii)    unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
    continuing after the issuance of any Securities, by vote of the Holders of
    a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities voting as a class
    at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities; and

         (iii)   if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
    after the issuance of the Securities, with respect to the Property Trustee
    or the Delaware Trustee, by vote of Holders of a Majority in liquidation
    amount of the Capital Securities voting as a class at a meeting of Holders
    of the Capital Securities.

         (b)(i)  The Trustee that acts as Property Trustee shall not be removed
in accordance with Section 5.7(a) until a Successor Property Trustee has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by
such Successor Property Trustee and delivered to the Administrative Trustees and
the Sponsor; and

         (ii)    the Trustee that acts as Delaware Trustee shall not be removed
    in accordance with this Section 5.7(a) until 

                                          33


<PAGE>

    a successor Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Delaware
    Trustee under Sections 5.2 and 5.4 (a "Successor Delaware Trustee") has
    been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument
    executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the
    Administrative Trustees and the Sponsor.

         (c)     A Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until his
successor shall have been appointed or until his death, removal or resignation. 
Any Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent
accounting) by an instrument in writing signed by the Trustee and delivered to
the Sponsor and the Trust, which resignation shall take effect upon such
delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that:

         (i)  No such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the Property
    Trustee shall be effective:

              (A)  until a Successor Property Trustee has been appointed and
         has accepted such appointment by instrument executed by such Successor
         Property Trustee and delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and the
         resigning Property Trustee; or

              (B)  until the assets of the Trust have been completely
         liquidated and the proceeds thereof distributed to the Holders; and

         (ii) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the Delaware
    Trustee shall be effective until a Successor Delaware Trustee has been
    appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument executed by such
    Successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and the
    resigning Delaware Trustee.

         (d)  The Holders of the Common Securities or, if an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing after the issuance of the Securities, the
Holders of the Capital Securities shall use their best efforts to promptly
appoint a Successor Delaware Trustee or Successor Property Trustee, as the case
may be, if the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee delivers an instrument
of resignation in accordance with this Section 5.7.


         (e)  If no Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee
shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section
5.7 within 60 days after delivery of an instrument of resignation or removal,
the Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee resigning or being removed, as
applicable, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of
a Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee.  Such court may
thereupon, after prescribing such no-

                                          34


<PAGE>

tice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a Successor Property
Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.

         (f)  No Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee shall be liable for the
acts or omissions to act of any Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware
Trustee, as the case may be.

         (g)  At the time the resignation or removal of the Property Trustee or
the Delaware Trustee takes effect, the Debenture Issuer shall pay to such
Trustee any amounts that may be owed to such Trustee pursuant to Section 10.4.

SECTION 5.8   VACANCIES AMONG TRUSTEES.

         If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of
Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 5.1, or if the number of Trustees is
increased pursuant to Section 5.1, a vacancy shall occur.  A resolution
certifying the existence of such vacancy by the Administrative Trustees or, if
there are more than two, a majority of the Administrative Trustees shall be
conclusive evidence of the existence of such vacancy.  The vacancy shall be
filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 5.7.

SECTION 5.9   EFFECT OF VACANCIES.

         The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, dissolution,
liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall
not operate to dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust.  Whenever a vacancy in
the number of Administrative Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled
by the appointment of an Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 5.7,
the Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number, shall have
all the powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall discharge all
the duties imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by this Declaration.

SECTION 5.10  MEETINGS.

         If there is more than one Administrative Trustee, meetings of the
Administrative Trustees shall be held from time to time upon the call of any
Administrative Trustee.  Regular meetings of the Administrative Trustees may be
held at a time and place fixed by resolution of the Administrative Trustees. 
Notice of any in-person meetings of the Administrative Trustees shall be hand
delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard
copy by overnight courier) not less than 24 hours before such meeting.  Notice
of any telephonic meetings of the Administrative Trustees or any committee
thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by
facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 

                                          35


<PAGE>

24 hours before a meeting.  Notices shall contain a brief statement of the time,
place and anticipated purposes of the meeting.  The presence (whether in person
or by telephone) of an Administrative Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting except where an Administrative Trustee attends
a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any
activity on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or
convened.  Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration, any action of the
Administrative Trustees may be taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the
Administrative Trustees present (whether in person or by telephone) and eligible
to vote with respect to such matter, provided that a Quorum is present, or
without a meeting by the unanimous written consent of the Administrative
Trustees.  In the event there is only one Administrative Trustee, any and all
action of such Administrative Trustee shall be evidenced by a written consent of
such Administrative Trustee.

SECTION 5.11  DELEGATION OF POWER.

         (a)  Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
3.6, including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with the
Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and 

         (b)  the Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from
time to time to such of their number or to officers of the Trust the doing of
such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the
Trust or the names of the Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the
Administrative Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not
prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set
forth herein.

Section 5.12  MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.

    Any corporation into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee or
any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person, as the case may be, may
be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, shall be
the successor of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may
be, hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and
eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing 

                                          36


<PAGE>

of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.


                                      ARTICLE VI
                                    DISTRIBUTIONS

SECTION 6.1   DISTRIBUTIONS.

         Holders shall receive Distributions in accordance with the applicable
terms of the relevant Holder's Securities.  If and to the extent that the
Debenture Issuer makes a payment of interest (including Compounded Interest and
Additional Sums), premium and/or principal on the Debentures held by the
Property Trustee or Liquidated Damages or any other payments pursuant to the
Registration Rights Agreement with respect to the Debentures held by the
Property Trustee (the amount of any such payment being a "Payment Amount"), the
Property Trustee shall and is directed, to the extent funds are available for
that purpose, to make a distribution (a "Distribution") of the Payment Amount to
Holders.


                                     ARTICLE VII
                                ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 7.1   GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING SECURITIES.

         (a)  The Administrative Trustees shall on behalf of the Trust issue
one class of capital securities representing undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex I (the
"Capital Securities") and one class of common securities representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set
forth in Annex I (the "Common Securities").  The Trust shall issue no securities
or other interests in the assets of the Trust other than the Capital Securities
and the Common Securities.

         (b)  The consideration received by the Trust for the issuance of the
Securities shall constitute a contribution to the capital of the Trust and shall
not constitute a loan to the Trust. 

         (c)  Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this Declaration,
the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.

         (d)  Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder or a Capital
Security Beneficial Owner in accordance with the terms of this Declaration,
shall be deemed to have expressly 

                                          37


<PAGE>

assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration.

SECTION 7.2   EXECUTION AND AUTHENTICATION.

         (a)  The Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by an
Administrative Trustee by manual or facsimile signature.  In case any
Administrative Trustee of the Trust who shall have signed any of the Securities
shall cease to be such Administrative Trustee before the Securities so signed
shall be delivered by the Trust, such Securities nevertheless may be delivered
as though the person who signed such Securities had not ceased to be such
Administrative Trustee; and any Securities may be signed on behalf of the Trust
by such persons who, at the actual date of execution of such Security, shall be
the Administrative Trustees of the Trust, although at the date of the execution
and delivery of the Declaration any such person was not such a Administrative
Trustee.

         (b)  One Administrative Trustee shall sign the Capital Securities for
the Trust by manual or facsimile signature.  Unless otherwise determined by the
Trust, such signature shall, in the case of Common Securities, be a manual
signature.

         A Capital Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the
manual signature of an authorized signatory of the Property Trustee.  The
signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Capital Security has been
authenticated under this Declaration.

         Upon a written order of the Trust signed by one Administrative
Trustee, the Property Trustee shall authenticate the Capital Securities for
original issue.  The aggregate number of Capital Securities outstanding at any
time shall not exceed the number set forth in the Terms in Annex I hereto except
as provided in Section 7.6.

         The Property Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to
the Trust to authenticate Capital Securities.  An authenticating agent may
authenticate Capital Securities whenever the Property Trustee may do so.  Each
reference in this Declaration to authentication by the Property Trustee includes
authentication by such agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as
the Property Trustee to deal with the Sponsor or an Affiliate.

SECTION 7.3   FORM AND DATING.

         The Capital Securities and the Property Trustee's certificate of
authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 and the Common
Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2, each of which is
hereby incorporated in 

                                          38


<PAGE>

and expressly made a part of this Declaration.  Certificates representing the
Securities may be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any
other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, as
evidenced by their execution thereof.  The Securities may have letters, CUSIP or
other numbers, notations or other marks of identification or designation and
such legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to
which the Trust is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation,
legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Trust).  The Trust at the
direction of the Sponsor shall furnish any such legend not contained in Exhibit
A-1 to the Property Trustee in writing.  Each Capital Security shall be dated
the date of its authentication.  The terms and provisions of the Securities set
forth in Annex I and the forms of Securities set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2
are part of the terms of this Declaration and to the extent applicable, the
Property Trustee and the Sponsor, by their execution and delivery of this
Declaration, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound
thereby.

         (a)  GLOBAL SECURITIES.  Securities offered and sold to QIBs in
reliance on Rule 144A,  as provided in the Purchase Agreement, shall be issued
in the form of one or more, permanent global Securities in definitive, fully
registered form without distribution coupons with the appropriate global legends
and Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto (a "Global
Capital Security"), which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the
Capital Securities represented thereby with the Property Trustee, at its New
York office, as custodian for the Clearing Agency, and registered in the name of
the Clearing Agency or a nominee of the Clearing Agency, duly executed by the
Trust and authenticated by the Property Trustee as hereinafter provided.  The
number of Capital Securities represented by a Global Capital Security  may from
time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Property Trustee and the Clearing Agency or its nominee as hereinafter provided.

         (b)  BOOK-ENTRY PROVISIONS.  This Section 7.3(b) shall apply only to
the Global Capital Securities and such other Capital Securities in global form
as may be authorized by the Trust to be deposited with or on behalf of the
Clearing Agency.

         The Trust shall execute and the Property Trustee shall, in accordance
with this Section 7.3, authenticate and make available for delivery initially
one or more Global Capital Securities that (i) shall be registered in the name
of Cede & Co. or other nominee of such Clearing Agency and (ii) shall be
delivered by the Trustee to such Clearing Agency or pursuant to such Clearing
Agency's written instructions or held by the Property Trustee as custodian for
the Clearing Agency.

                                          39


<PAGE>

         Members of, or participants in, the Clearing Agency ("Participants")
shall have no rights under this Declaration with respect to any Global Capital
Security held on their behalf by the Clearing Agency or by the Property Trustee
as the custodian of the Clearing Agency or under such Global Capital Security,
and the Clearing Agency may be treated by the Trust, the Property Trustee and
any agent of the Trust or the Property Trustee as the absolute owner of such
Global Capital Security  for all purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Trust, the Property Trustee or any
agent of the Trust or the Property Trustee from giving effect to any written
certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Clearing Agency or
impair, as between the Clearing Agency and its Participants, the operation of
customary practices of such Clearing Agency governing the exercise of the rights
of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Capital Security.

         (c)  DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITIES.  Except as provided in Section 7.9
or 9.2(f)(i), owners of beneficial interests in a Global Capital Security will
not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Capital Securities
("Definitive Capital Securities").  Purchasers of Securities (other than QIBs)
who are "accredited investors" (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7)
under the Securities Act) will receive Capital Securities in the form of
individual certificates in definitive, fully registered form without
distribution coupons and with the Restricted Securities Legend set forth in
Exhibit A-1 hereto ("Restricted Definitive Capital Securities"); PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that upon transfer of such Restricted Definitive Capital Securities to
a QIB, such Restricted Definitive Capital Securities will, unless the Global
Capital Security has previously been exchanged, be exchanged for an interest in
a Global Capital Security pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.2.  Restricted
Definitive Capital Securities will bear the Restricted Securities Legend set
forth on Exhibit A-1 unless removed in accordance with this Section 7.3 or
Section 9.2.

         (d)  AUTHORIZED DENOMINATIONS.  The Capital Securities are issuable
only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 7.4   REGISTRAR, PAYING AGENT AND EXCHANGE AGENT.

         The Trust shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, (i) an office or agency where Capital Securities may be presented for
registration of transfer ("Registrar"), (ii) an office or agency where Capital
Securities may be presented for payment ("Paying Agent") and (iii) an office or
agency where Securities may be presented for exchange ("Exchange Agent").  The
Registrar shall keep a register of the Capital Securities and of their transfer.
The Trust may appoint the Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Exchange Agent and
may 

                                          40


<PAGE>

appoint one or more co-registrars, one or more additional paying agents and one
or more additional exchange agents in such other locations as it shall
determine.  The term "Registrar" includes any additional registrar, "Paying
Agent" includes any additional paying agent and the term "Exchange Agent"
includes any additional exchange agent.  The Trust may change any Paying Agent,
Registrar, co-registrar or Exchange Agent without prior notice to any Holder. 
The Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days'
written notice to the Administrative Trustees.  The Trust shall notify the
Property Trustee of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this
Declaration.  If the Trust fails to appoint or maintain another entity as
Registrar, Paying Agent or Exchange Agent, the Property Trustee shall act as
such.  The Trust or any of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, or
Exchange Agent.  The Trust shall act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar,
and Exchange Agent for the Common Securities.

         The Trust initially appoints the Property Trustee as Registrar, Paying
Agent, and Exchange Agent for the Capital Securities.


SECTION 7.5   PAYING AGENT TO HOLD MONEY IN TRUST.

         The Trust shall require each Paying Agent other than the Property
Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the
benefit of Holders or the Property Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent
for the payment of liquidation amounts or Distributions, and will notify the
Property Trustee if there are insufficient funds for such purpose.  While any
such insufficiency continues, the Property Trustee may require a Paying Agent to
pay all money held by it to the Property Trustee.  The Trust at any time may
require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Property Trustee and
to account for any money disbursed by it.  Upon payment over to the Property
Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Trust or an Affiliate of the Trust)
shall have no further liability for the money.  If the Trust or the Sponsor or
an Affiliate of the Trust or the Sponsor acts as Paying Agent, it shall
segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all
money held by it as Paying Agent.

SECTION 7.6   REPLACEMENT SECURITIES.

         If a Holder claims that a Security owned by it has been lost,
destroyed or wrongfully taken or if such Security is mutilated and is
surrendered to the Trust or in the case of the Capital Securities to the
Property Trustee, the Trust shall issue and the Property Trustee shall, upon
written order of the Trust, authenticate a replacement Security if the Property
Trustee's and the Trust's requirements, as the case may be, are met.  An
indemnity bond must be provided by the Holder which, in the judg-

                                          41


<PAGE>

ment of the Property Trustee, is sufficient to protect the Trustees, the
Sponsor, the Trust or any authenticating agent from any loss which any of them
may suffer if a Security is replaced.  The Trust may charge such Holder for its
expenses in replacing a Security.

         Every replacement Security that is duly executed, delivered and
authenticated is an additional beneficial interest in the Trust.

SECTION 7.7   OUTSTANDING CAPITAL SECURITIES.

         The Capital Securities outstanding at any time are all the Capital
Securities duly authenticated by the Property Trustee except for those cancelled
by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, and those described in this
Section as not outstanding.

         If a Capital Security is replaced, paid or purchased pursuant to
Section 7.6 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Property Trustee
receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced, paid or purchased Capital
Security is held by a bona fide purchaser.

         If Capital Securities are considered paid in accordance with the terms
of this Declaration, they cease to be outstanding and Distributions on them
shall cease to accumulate.

         A Capital Security does not cease to be outstanding because one of the
Trust, the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor holds the Security.

SECTION 7.8   CAPITAL SECURITIES IN TREASURY.

         In determining whether the Holders of the required amount of
Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Capital
Securities owned by the Trust, the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor, as
the case may be, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except
that for the purposes of determining whether the Property Trustee shall be fully
protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Securities
which a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee actually knows are so owned
shall be so disregarded.

SECTION 7.9   TEMPORARY SECURITIES.

         (a)  Until Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Trust may
prepare and, in the case of the Capital Securities, the Property Trustee upon
written request of the Trust shall authenticate temporary Securities.  Temporary
Securities shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Securities 

                                          42


<PAGE>

but may have variations that the Trust considers appropriate for temporary
Securities.  Without unreasonable delay, the Trust shall prepare and, in the
case of the Capital Securities, the Property Trustee upon written request shall
authenticate Definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.

         (b)  A Global Capital Security deposited with the Clearing Agency or
with the Property Trustee as custodian for the Clearing Agency pursuant to
Section 7.3 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of
certificated Capital Securities only if such transfer complies with Section 9.2
and (i) the Clearing Agency notifies the Sponsor that it is unwilling or unable
to continue as Clearing Agency for such Global Capital Security or if at any
time such Clearing Agency ceases to be a "clearing agency" registered under the
Exchange Act and a clearing agency is not appointed by the Sponsor within 90
days of such notice, (ii) a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing beyond any applicable grace periods afforded herein or in the
Indenture in which such Defaults or Events of Default may be cured or (iii) the
Trust at its sole discretion elects to cause the issuance of certificated
Capital Securities.

         (c)  Any Global Capital Security that is transferable to the
beneficial owners thereof in the form of certificated Capital Securities
pursuant to this Section 7.9 shall be surrendered by the Clearing Agency to the
Property Trustee (unless already held by the Property Trustee) located in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, to be so transferred, in whole or
from time to time in part, without charge, and the Property Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, upon such transfer of each portion
of such Global Capital Security, an equal aggregate liquidation amount of
Securities of authorized denominations in the form of certificated Capital
Securities.  Any portion of a Global Capital Security transferred pursuant to
this Section shall be registered in such names as the Clearing Agency shall
direct.  Any Capital Security in the form of certificated Capital Securities
delivered in exchange for an interest in the Restricted Global Capital Security
shall, except as otherwise provided by Sections 7.3 and 9.1, bear the Restricted
Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A-1 hereto.

         (d)  Subject to the provisions of Section 7.9(c), the Holder of a
Global Capital Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person,
including Participants and persons that may hold interests through Participants,
to take any action which such Holder is entitled to take under this Declaration
or the Securities.

         (e)  In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in
Section 7.9(b), the Trust will promptly make available to the Property Trustee a
reasonable supply of certifi-

                                          43


<PAGE>


cated Capital Securities in fully registered form without distribution coupons.

SECTION 7.10  CANCELLATION.

         The Trust at any time may deliver Capital Securities to the Property
Trustee for cancellation.  The Registrar, Paying Agent and Exchange Agent shall
forward to the Property Trustee any Capital Securities surrendered to them for
registration of transfer, redemption, exchange or payment.  The Property Trustee
shall promptly cancel all Capital Securities, surrendered for registration of
transfer, redemption, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall
dispose of cancelled Capital Securities as the Trust directs, provided that the
Property Trustee shall not be obligated to destroy Capital Securities.  The
Trust may not issue new Capital Securities to replace Capital Securities that it
has paid or that have been delivered to the Property Trustee for cancellation or
that any Holder has exchanged.

SECTION 7.11  CUSIP NUMBERS.

         The Trust in issuing the Capital Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers
(if then generally in use), and, if so, the Property Trustee shall use "CUSIP"
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders of Capital
Securities; PROVIDED that any such notice may state that no representation is
made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Capital
Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may
be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Capital
Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or
omission of such numbers.  The Sponsor will promptly notify the Property Trustee
of any change in the CUSIP numbers.


                                     ARTICLE VIII
                                 TERMINATION OF TRUST

SECTION 8.1   TERMINATION OF TRUST.

         (a)  The Trust shall automatically terminate:

         (i)     upon the bankruptcy of the Sponsor;

         (ii)    upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or liquidation
    or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor; or the revocation of the
    Sponsor's charter and the expiration of 90 days after the date of
    revocation without a reinstatement thereof;

                                          44


<PAGE>

         (iii)   following the distribution of a Like Amount (as defined in
    Annex I) of the Debentures to the Holders, PROVIDED THAT, the Property
    Trustee has received written notice from the Sponsor directing the Property
    Trustee to terminate the Trust (which direction is optional, and except as
    otherwise expressly provided below, within the discretion of the Sponsor)
    and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that such direction and such distribution is
    conditioned on (a) the receipt of any required regulatory approval and (b)
    the Administrative Trustees' receipt of an opinion of an independent tax
    counsel experienced in such matters, which opinion may rely on published
    rulings of the Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that the Holders
    will not recognize any gain or loss for United States federal income tax
    purposes as a result of the dissolution of the Trust and the distribution
    of Debentures;

         (iv)    upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the
    Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction;


         (v)     when all of the Securities shall have been called for
    redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof shall have been
    paid to the Holders in accordance with the terms of the Securities; or

         (vi)    the expiration of the term of the Trust provided in Section
    3.14.

         (b)  As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event
referred to in Section 8.1(a), the Administrative Trustees shall file a
certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware.

         (c)  The provisions of Section 3.9 and Article X shall survive the
termination of the Trust.


                                      ARTICLE IX
                                TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

SECTION 9.1   TRANSFER OF SECURITIES.

         (a)  Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in part, in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Declaration and in
the terms of the Securities.  Any transfer or purported transfer of any Security
not made in accordance with this Declaration shall be null and void.

         (b)  Reserved.

                                          45


<PAGE>

         (c)  For so long as the Trust Securities remain outstanding, the
Sponsor will covenant (i) to directly or indirectly maintain 100% direct or
indirect ownership of the Common Securities of the Trust; provided, however,
that any permitted successor of the Sponsor under the Indenture may succeed to
the Sponsor's ownership of such Common Securities, (ii) not to cause, as sponsor
of the Trust, or to permit, as Holder of the Common Securities, the dissolution,
winding-up or termination of the Trust, except in connection with a distribution
of the Debentures as provided in the Declaration and in connection with certain
mergers, consolidations or amalgamations permitted by this Declaration and (iii)
to use its reasonable efforts to cause the Trust (a) to remain a business trust,
except in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders of Trust
Securities in liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust
Securities, or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as
permitted by this Declaration, and (b) to otherwise continue to be classified as
a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

         (d)  The Administrative Trustees shall provide for the registration of
Securities and of the transfer of Securities, which will be effected without
charge but only upon payment (with such indemnity as the Administrative Trustees
may require) in respect of any tax or other governmental charges that may be
imposed in relation to it.  Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any
Securities, the Administrative Trustees shall cause one or more new Securities
to be issued in the name of the designated transferee or transferees.  Every
Security surrendered for registration of transfer shall be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative
Trustees duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized
in writing.  Each Security surrendered for registration of transfer shall be
canceled by the Property Trustee (in the case of Capital Securities) or the
Trust (in the case of Common Securities).  A transferee of a Security shall be
entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Holder hereunder upon
the receipt by such transferee of a Security.  By acceptance of a Security, each
transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by this Declaration.


SECTION 9.2   TRANSFER PROCEDURES AND RESTRICTIONS

         (a)  GENERAL.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.2(b), if
Capital Securities are issued upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of
Capital Securities bearing the Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit
A-1 hereto, or if a request is made to remove such Restricted Securities Legend
on Capital Securities, the Capital Securities so issued shall bear the
Restricted Securities Legend, or the Restricted Securities Legend shall not be
removed, as the case may be, unless there is delivered to the Trust and the
Property Trustee such evidence, 

                                          46


<PAGE>

which shall include an Opinion of Counsel licensed to practice law in the State
of New York, as may be reasonably required by the Sponsor and the Property
Trustee, that neither the legend nor the restrictions on transfer set forth
therein are required to ensure that transfers thereof are made pursuant to an
exception from the registration requirements of the Securities Act or, with
respect to Restricted Securities, that such Securities are not "restricted"
within the meaning of Rule 144.  Upon provision of such evidence, the Property
Trustee, at the written direction of the Trust, shall authenticate and deliver
Capital Securities that do not bear the legend.  Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, the Property Trustee may conclusively rely on any
certificate in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as the form
of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1 provided by a Holder pursuant to this Section 9.2
for purposes of determining whether such transfer conforms to the requirements
of this Declaration; PROVIDED, THAT the Trustee believes such certificate is
genuine and presented by the proper party.

         (b)  TRANSFERS AFTER EFFECTIVENESS OF A REGISTRATION STATEMENT.  After
the effectiveness of a Registration Statement with respect to any Capital
Securities, all requirements pertaining to legends on such Capital Securities
will cease to apply, and beneficial interests in a Capital Security in global
form without legends will be available to transferees of such Capital
Securities, upon exchange of the transferring Holder's Restricted Definitive
Capital Security or directions to transfer such Holder's beneficial interest in
the Global Capital Security as the case may be.  No such transfer or exchange of
a Restricted Definitive Capital Security or of an interest in the Global Capital
Security shall be effective unless the transferor delivers to the Trust a
certificate in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as the form
of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.2(m),
after the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, the Trust shall issue and
the Property Trustee, upon a written order of the Trust signed by one
Administrative Trustee, shall authenticate a Capital Security in global form
without the Restricted Securities Legend (the "Unrestricted Global Capital
Security") to deposit with the Clearing Agency to evidence transfers of
beneficial interests from the (i) Global Capital Security and (ii) Restricted
Definitive Capital Securities.

         (c)  TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE OF DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITIES.  When
Definitive Capital Securities are presented to the Registrar or co-Registrar

         (x)  to register the transfer of such Definitive Capital Securities;
    or

                                          47


<PAGE>

         (y)  to exchange such Definitive Capital Securities which became
    mutilated, destroyed, defaced, stolen or lost, for an equal number of
    Definitive Capital Securities,

the Registrar or co-registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange
as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Definitive Capital Securities surrendered for
transfer or exchange:

         (i)  shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of
    transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trust and the Registrar or
    co-registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
    authorized in writing; and

         (ii) in the case of Definitive Capital Securities that are Restricted
    Definitive Capital Securities:

              (A)  if such Restricted Capital Securities are being delivered to
         the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder,
         without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or

              (B)  if such Restricted Capital Securities are being transferred: 
         a certification from the transferor in a form substantially similar to
         that attached hereto as the form of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1.

         (d)  RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF A DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITY FOR A
BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY.  A Definitive Capital Security
may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Capital Security
except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below.  Upon receipt by
the Property Trustee of a Definitive Capital Security, duly endorsed or
accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the
Property Trustee, together with:

         (i)  if such Definitive Capital Security is a Restricted Capital
    Security, certification (in a form substantially similar to that attached
    hereto as the form of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1); and

         (ii) whether or not such Definitive Capital Security is a Restricted
    Capital Security, written instructions directing the Property Trustee to
    make, or to direct the Clearing Agency to make, an adjustment on its books
    and records with respect to the appropriate Global Capital Security to
    reflect an increase in the number of the Capital Securities represented by
    such Global Capital Security,

then the Property Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Capital Security and
cause, or direct the Clearing Agency to cause, the 

                                          48


<PAGE>

aggregate number of Capital Securities represented by the appropriate Global
Capital Security to be increased accordingly.  If no Global Capital Securities
are then outstanding, the Trust shall issue and the Property Trustee shall
authenticate, upon written order of any Administrative Trustee, an appropriate
number of Capital Securities in global form.

         (e)  TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE OF GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITIES.  Subject to
Section 9.2(f), the transfer and exchange of Global Capital Securities or
beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Clearing Agency, in
accordance with this Declaration (including applicable restrictions on transfer
set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Clearing Agency therefor.

         (f)  TRANSFER OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY
FOR A DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITY.

         (i)  Any Person having a beneficial interest in a Global Capital
    Security may upon request, but only upon 20 days prior notice to the
    Property Trustee, and if accompanied by the information specified below,
    exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Capital Security
    representing the same number of Capital Securities.  Upon receipt by the
    Property Trustee from the Clearing Agency or its nominee on behalf of any
    Person having a beneficial interest in a Global Capital Security of written
    instructions or such other form of instructions as is customary for the
    Clearing Agency or the Person designated by the Clearing Agency as having
    such a beneficial interest in a Restricted Capital Security and a
    certification from the transferor (in a form substantially similar to that
    attached hereto as the form of "Assignment" in Exhibit A-1) upon which the
    Property Trustee may conclusively rely, which may be submitted by
    facsimile, then the Property Trustee will cause the aggregate number of
    Capital Securities represented by Global Capital Securities to be reduced
    on its books and records and, following such reduction, the Trust will
    execute and the Property Trustee, upon written receipt of a written order
    of the Trust signed by one Administrative Trustee, will authenticate and
    make available for delivery to the transferee a Definitive Capital
    Security.

         (ii) Definitive Capital Securities issued in exchange for a beneficial
    interest in a Global Capital Security pursuant to this Section 9.2(f) shall
    be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the
    Clearing Agency, pursuant to instructions from its Clearing Agency
    Participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Property Trustee in writing. 
    The Property Trustee shall deliver such Capital Securities to the Persons
    in whose names such Capi-

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<PAGE>

    tal Securities are so registered in accordance with such instructions of
    the Clearing Agency.

         (g)  RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE OF GLOBAL CAPITAL
SECURITIES.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration (other
than the provisions set forth in subsection (h) of this Section 9.2), a Global
Capital Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Clearing Agency
to a nominee of the Clearing Agency or another nominee of the Clearing Agency or
by the Clearing Agency or any such nominee to a successor Clearing Agency or a
nominee of such successor Clearing Agency.

         (h)  AUTHENTICATION OF DEFINITIVE CAPITAL SECURITIES.  If at any time:

         (i)  there occurs a Default or an Event of Default which is continuing
    beyond any applicable grace periods afforded herein or under the Indenture
    within which any such Defaults or Events of Default may be cured, or

         (ii) the Trust, in its sole discretion, notifies the Property Trustee
    in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Capital
    Securities under this Declaration,

then the Trust will execute, and the Property Trustee, upon receipt of a written
order of the Trust signed by one Administrative Trustee requesting the
authentication and delivery of Definitive Capital Securities to the Persons
designated by the Trust, will authenticate and make available for delivery
Definitive Capital Securities, equal in number to the number of Capital
Securities represented by the Global Capital Securities, in exchange for such
Global Capital Securities.

         (i)  LEGEND.

         (i)  Except as permitted by the following paragraph (ii), each Capital
    Security certificate evidencing the Global Capital Securities and the
    Definitive Capital Securities (and all Capital Securities issued in
    exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear a legend (the
    "Restricted Securities Legend") in substantially the following form:

         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
         UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR
         ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. 
         NEITHER THIS CAPITAL SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN
         MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR
         OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS
         SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.

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<PAGE>

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO
         OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS CAPITAL SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE
         DATE (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS THREE YEARS
         AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE
         ON WHICH HAVEN BANCORP, INC. (THE "COMPANY") OR ANY "AFFILIATE" OF THE
         COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF
         THIS CAPITAL SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A
         REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
         SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO LONG AS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR
         RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"),
         TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
         BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR
         FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS
         GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D)
         PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE
         THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE
         SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN
         THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER
         THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS CAPITAL SECURITY FOR ITS OWN
         ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED
         INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER
         OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE
         SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM
         THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE
         RIGHT OF THE TRUST AND THE COMPANY PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR
         TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE
         DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER
         INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
         (E) TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON
         THE REVERSE OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE
         TRANSFEREE TO THE TRUST.  SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL
         DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A
         NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY THE ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO
         AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE
         BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF
         1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS
         CAPITAL SECURITY BY IT IS NOT PROHIBITED BY EITHER SECTION 406 OF
         ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS
         AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM ANY SUCH PROHIBITION.

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<PAGE>

         (ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Restricted Capital Security
    (including any Restricted Capital Security represented by a Global Capital
    Security) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
    Securities Act or pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act after such
    registration statement ceases to be effective:

              (A)  in the case of any Restricted Capital Security that is a
         Definitive Capital Security, the Registrar shall permit the Holder
         thereof to exchange such Restricted Capital Security for a Definitive
         Capital Security that does not bear the Restricted Securities Legend
         and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Restricted Capital
         Security; and

              (B)  in the case of any Restricted Capital Security that is
         represented by a Global Capital Security, the Registrar shall permit
         the Holder of such Global Capital Security to exchange such Global
         Capital Security for another Global Capital Security that does not
         bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

         (j)  CANCELLATION OR ADJUSTMENT OF GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY.  At such
time as all beneficial interests in a Global Capital Security have either been
exchanged for Definitive Capital Securities to the extent permitted by this
Declaration or redeemed, repurchased or canceled in accordance with the terms of
this Declaration, such Global Capital Security shall be returned to the Clearing
Agency for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Property Trustee.  At
any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global
Capital Security is exchanged for Definitive Capital Securities, Capital
Securities represented by such Global Capital Security shall be reduced and an
adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Property Trustee (if it
is then the custodian for such Global Capital Security) with respect to such
Global Capital Security, by the Property Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to
reflect such reduction.

         (k)  OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES OF CAPITAL
SECURITIES.

         (i)  To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Trust
    shall execute and the Property Trustee, upon receipt of a written order of
    the Trust signed by at least one Administrative Trustee, shall authenticate
    Definitive Capital Securities and Global Capital Securities at the
    Registrar's or co-Registrar's request in accordance with the terms of this
    Declaration.

         (ii) Registrations of transfers or exchanges will be effected without
    charge, but only upon payment (with such 

                                          52


<PAGE>

indemnity as the Trust or the Sponsor may require) in respect of any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation to it.

         (iii)     The Registrar or co-registrar shall not be required to
    register the transfer of or exchange of (a) Capital Securities during a
    period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of
    mailing of a notice of redemption or any notice of selection of Capital
    Securities for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of
    such mailing; or (b) any Capital Security so selected for redemption in
    whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Capital Security
    being redeemed in part.

         (iv) Prior to the due presentation for registrations of transfer of
    any Capital Security, the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Paying Agent,
    the Registrar or any co-registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose
    name a Capital Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Capital
    Security for the purpose of receiving Distributions on such Capital
    Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Trust, the
    Property Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar shall
    be affected by notice to the contrary.

         (v)  All Capital Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange
    pursuant to the terms of this Declaration shall evidence the same security
    and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Declaration as the
    Capital Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

         (l)  NO OBLIGATION OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         (i)  The Property Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation
    to any beneficial owner of a Global Capital Security, a Clearing Agency
    Participant in the Clearing Agency or other Person with respect to the
    accuracy of the records of the Clearing Agency or its nominee or of any
    Clearing Agency Participant thereof, with respect to any ownership interest
    in the Capital Securities or with respect to the delivery to any Clearing
    Agency Participant, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the
    Clearing Agency) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the
    payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Capital Securities. 
    All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments
    to be made to Holders under the Capital Securities shall be given or made
    only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the
    Clearing Agency or its nominee in the case of a Global Capital Security). 
    The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Capital Security shall be
    exercised only through the Clearing Agency subject to the applicable rules
    and pro-

                                          53


<PAGE>

    cedures of the Clearing Agency.  The Property Trustee may conclusively rely
    and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the
    Clearing Agency or any agent thereof with respect to its Clearing Agency
    Participants and any beneficial owners.

         (ii) The Property Trustee and the Registrar shall have no obligation
    or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any
    restrictions on transfer imposed under this Declaration or under applicable
    law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Capital Security
    (including any transfers between or among Clearing Agency Participants or
    beneficial owners in any Global Capital Security) other than to require
    delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are
    expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the
    terms of this Declaration, and to examine the same to determine substantial
    compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

         (m)  MINIMUM TRANSFERS.  Capital Securities may only be transferred in
minimum blocks of $100,000 aggregate liquidation amount (100 Capital Securities)
until such Capital Securities are registered pursuant to an effective
registration statement filed under the Securities Act.

SECTION 9.3   DEEMED SECURITY HOLDERS.

         The Trustees may treat the Person in whose name any Security shall be
registered on the books and records of the Trust as the sole owner of such
Security for purposes of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes
whatsoever and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or
other claim to or interest in such Security on the part of any Person, whether
or not the Trust shall have actual or other notice thereof.

SECTION 9.4   BOOK ENTRY INTERESTS.
         
         Global Capital Securities shall initially be registered on the books
and records of the Trust in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the Clearing
Agency, and no Capital Security Beneficial Owner will receive a definitive
Capital Security Certificate representing such Capital Security Beneficial
Owner's interests in such Global Capital Securities, except as provided in
Section 9.2 and Section 7.9.  Unless and until definitive, fully registered
Capital Securities certificates have been issued to the Capital Security
Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.2 and Section 7.9:

         (a)  the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall be in full force and
    effect;

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<PAGE>

         (b)  the Trust and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal with the
    Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Declaration (including the payment
    of Distributions on the Global Capital Securities and receiving approvals,
    votes or consents hereunder) as the Holder of the Capital Securities and
    the sole holder of the Global Certificates and shall have no obligation to
    the Capital Security Beneficial Owners;

         (c)  to the extent that the provisions of this Section 9.4 conflict
    with any other provisions of this Declaration, the provisions of this
    Section 9.4 shall control; and

         (d)  the rights of the Capital Security Beneficial Owners shall be
    exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those
    established by law and agreements between such Capital Security Beneficial
    Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency Participants and
    receive and transmit payments of Distributions on the Global Certificates
    to such Clearing Agency Participants.  DTC will make book entry transfers
    among the Clearing Agency Participants.

SECTION 9.5   NOTICES TO CLEARING AGENCY.

         Whenever a notice or other communication to the Capital Security
Holders is required under this Declaration, the Trustees shall give all such
notices and communications specified herein to be given to the Holders of Global
Capital Securities to the Clearing Agency, and shall have no notice obligations
to the Capital Security Beneficial Owners.

SECTION 9.6   APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR CLEARING AGENCY.

         If any Clearing Agency elects to discontinue its services as
securities depositary with respect to the Capital Securities, the Administrative
Trustees may, in their sole discretion, appoint a successor Clearing Agency with
respect to such Capital Securities.


                                      ARTICLE X
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
                      HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

SECTION 10.1  LIABILITY.

         (a)  Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the Securities
Guarantees and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor shall not be: 

                                          55


<PAGE>

         (i)  personally liable for the return of any portion of the capital
    contributions (or any return thereon) of the Holders which shall be made
    solely from assets of the Trust; and

         (ii) required to pay to the Trust or to any Holder any deficit upon
    dissolution of the Trust or otherwise.  

         (b)  The Debenture Issuer shall be liable for all of the debts and
obligations of the Trust (other than in respect of the Securities) to the extent
not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.

         (c)  Pursuant to Section 3803(a) of the Business Trust Act, the
Holders shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended
to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 10.2  EXCULPATION.  

         (a)  No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable
in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage
or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such
Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such
Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority
conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that
an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim
incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct
with respect to such acts or omissions.

         (b)  An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good
faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports
or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified
Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert
competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the
Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value
and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts
pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to
Holders might properly be paid.

SECTION 10.3  FIDUCIARY DUTY.

         (a)  To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person
has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the
Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this
Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for
its 

                                          56


<PAGE>

good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration.  The provisions of
this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of
an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the
duties imposed on the Property Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are
agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of
such Indemnified Person.

         (b)  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein: 

         (i)  whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between any
    Covered Persons; or 

         (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated
    herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner
    that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or
    any Holder of Securities,

the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action
or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each
party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or
situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary
or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting
practices or principles.  In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person,
the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified
Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration or any other agreement
contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at
law or in equity or otherwise.

         (c)  Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted
or required to make a decision: 

         (i)  in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the
    Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors
    as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or
    obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors
    affecting the Trust or any other Person; or  

         (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the
    Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be
    subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Declaration or
    by applicable law.

                                          57


<PAGE>

SECTION 10.4  INDEMNIFICATION.

         (a)(i)  The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full extent
    permitted by law, any Company Indemnified Person who was or is a party or
    is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
    action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
    investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Trust) by
    reason of the fact that he is or was a Company Indemnified Person against
    expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses), judgments, fines and
    amounts paid in settlement, with the Debenture Issuer's approval of such
    settlement arrangement, actually and reasonably incurred by him in
    connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith
    and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
    interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or
    proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. 
    The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order,
    settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of NOLO CONTENDERE or its
    equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Company
    Indemnified Person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he
    reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
    Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had
    reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

         (ii) The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full extent
    permitted by law, any Company Indemnified Person who was or is a party or
    is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
    action or suit by or in the right of the Trust to procure a judgment in its
    favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a Company Indemnified Person
    against expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) actually and
    reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement,
    with the Debenture Issuer's approval of such settlement arrangement, of
    such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably
    believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust and
    except that no such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim,
    issue or matter as to which such Company Indemnified Person shall have been
    adjudged to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent that the
    Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was
    brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of
    liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such Person is
    fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such
    Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

                                          58


<PAGE>

         (iii)     To the extent that a Company Indemnified Person shall be
    successful on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal of an action
    without prejudice or the settlement of an action without admission of
    liability) in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in
    paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section 10.4(a), or in defense of any
    claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified, to the full extent
    permitted by law, against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and
    reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

         (iv) Any indemnification under paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section
    10.4(a) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Debenture Issuer
    only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that
    indemnification of the Company Indemnified Person is proper in the
    circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set
    forth in paragraphs (i) and (ii).  Such determination shall be made (1) by
    the Administrative Trustees by a majority vote of a Quorum consisting of
    such Administrative Trustees who were not parties to such action, suit or
    proceeding, (2) if such a Quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable,
    if a Quorum of disinterested Administrative Trustees so directs, by
    independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (3) by the Common
    Security Holder of the Trust.

         (v)  Expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by a
    Company Indemnified Person in defending a civil, criminal, administrative
    or investigative action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i)
    and (ii) of this Section 10.4(a) shall be paid by the Debenture Issuer in
    advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon
    receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Company Indemnified
    Person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is
    not entitled to be indemnified by the Debenture Issuer as authorized in
    this Section 10.4(a).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no advance shall be
    made by the Debenture Issuer if a determination is reasonably and promptly
    made (i) by the Administrative Trustees by a majority vote of a quorum of
    disinterested Administrative Trustees, (ii) if such a quorum is not
    obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested
    Administrative Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a
    written opinion or (iii) the Common Security Holder of the Trust, that,
    based upon the facts known to the Administrative Trustees, counsel or the
    Common Security Holder at the time such determination is made, such Company
    Indemnified Person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did
    not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, or,
    with respect to any criminal proceeding, that such Company Indemnified
    Person 

                                          59


<PAGE>

    believed or had reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.  In
    no event shall any advance be made in instances where the Administrative
    Trustees, independent legal counsel or Common Security Holder reasonably
    determine that such person deliberately breached his duty to the Trust or
    its Common or Capital Security Holders.

         (vi) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or
    granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this Section 10.4(a) shall not
    be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking
    indemnification and advancement of expenses may be entitled under any
    agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors of the Debenture
    Issuer or Capital Security Holders of the Trust or otherwise, both as to
    action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while
    holding such office.  All rights to indemnification under this Section
    10.4(a) shall be deemed to be provided by a contract between the Debenture
    Issuer and each Company Indemnified Person who serves in such capacity at
    any time while this Section 10.4(a) is in effect.  Any repeal or
    modification of this Section 10.4(a) shall not affect any rights or
    obligations then existing.

         (vii)     The Debenture Issuer or the Trust may purchase and maintain
    insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Company Indemnified
    Person against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in
    any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the
    Debenture Issuer would have the power to indemnify him against such
    liability under the provisions of this Section 10.4(a).

         (viii) For purposes of this Section 10.4(a), references to "the Trust"
    shall include, in addition to the resulting or surviving entity, any
    constituent entity (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in
    a consolidation or merger, so that any person who is or was a director,
    trustee, officer or employee of such constituent entity, or is or was
    serving at the request of such constituent entity as a director, trustee,
    officer, employee or agent of another entity, shall stand in the same
    position under the provisions of this Section 10.4(a) with respect to the
    resulting or surviving entity as he would have with respect to such
    constituent entity if its separate existence had continued.

         (ix) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or
    granted pursuant to, this Section 10.4(a) shall, unless otherwise provided
    when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a
    Company Indemnified Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs,
    executors and administrators of such a person.

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<PAGE>

         (b)  The Debenture Issuer agrees to indemnify the (i) Property
Trustee, (ii) the Delaware Trustee, (iii) any Affiliate of the Property Trustee
and the Delaware Trustee, and (iv) any officers, directors, shareholders,
members, partners, employees, representatives, custodians, nominees or agents of
the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee (each of the Persons in (i)
through (iv) being referred to as a "Fiduciary Indemnified Person") for, and to
hold each Fiduciary Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss,
liability, damage, claim or expense including taxes (other than taxes based on
the income of such Fiduciary Indemnified Person) incurred without negligence or
bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and
expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself
against or investigating any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.  The obligation to
indemnify as set forth in this Section 10.4(b) shall survive the satisfaction
and discharge of this Declaration.

SECTION 10.5  OUTSIDE BUSINESSES.

         Any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and the Property
Trustee may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any
nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to
the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the Holders shall have no rights by
virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or
profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if
competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or
improper.  No Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee, or the Property
Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other
opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if
presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the
Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee shall have the right to
take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to
recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity.  Any
Covered Person, the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee may engage or be
interested in any financial or other transaction with the Sponsor or any
Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depositary for, trustee or agent for, or
act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of
the Sponsor or its Affiliates.

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<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE XI
                                      ACCOUNTING

SECTION 11.1  FISCAL YEAR.

         The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") of the Trust shall be the calendar
year, or such other year as is required by the Code.

SECTION 11.2  CERTAIN ACCOUNTING MATTERS.

         (a)  At all times during the existence of the Trust, the
Administrative Trustees shall keep, or cause to be kept, full books of account,
records and supporting documents, which shall reflect in reasonable detail, each
transaction of the Trust.  The books of account shall be maintained on the
accrual method of accounting, in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied.  The books of account and the records of the
Trust shall be examined by and reported upon as of the end of each Fiscal Year
of the Trust by a firm of independent certified public accountants selected by
the Administrative Trustees.

         (b)  The Administrative Trustees shall cause to be duly prepared and
delivered to each of the Holders, any annual United States federal income tax
information statement, required by the Code, containing such information with
regard to the Securities held by each Holder as is required by the Code and the
Treasury Regulations.  Notwithstanding any right under the Code to deliver any
such statement at a later date, the Administrative Trustees shall endeavor to
deliver all such information statements within 30 days after the end of each
Fiscal Year of the Trust.

         (c)  The Administrative Trustees shall cause to be duly prepared and
filed with the appropriate taxing authority, an annual United States federal
income tax return, on a Form 1041 or such other form required by United States
federal income tax law, and any other annual income tax returns required to be
filed by the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust with any state or
local taxing authority.

SECTION 11.3  BANKING.

         The Trust shall maintain one or more bank accounts in the name and for
the sole benefit of the Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that all payments of funds in
respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee shall be made directly to
the Property Trustee Account and no other funds of the Trust shall be deposited
in the Property Trustee Account.  The sole signatories for such accounts shall
be designated by the Administrative Trustees; 

                                          62


<PAGE>


PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Property Trustee shall designate the signatories for
the Property Trustee Account.

SECTION 11.4  WITHHOLDING.

         The Trust and the Administrative Trustees shall comply with all
withholding requirements under United States federal, state and local law.  The
Trust shall request, and the Holders shall provide to the Trust, such forms or
certificates as are necessary to establish an exemption from withholding with
respect to each Holder, and any representations and forms as shall reasonably be
requested by the Trust to assist it in determining the extent of, and in
fulfilling, its withholding obligations.  The Administrative Trustees shall file
required forms with applicable jurisdictions and, unless an exemption from
withholding is properly established by a Holder, shall remit amounts withheld
with respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions.  To the extent that the
Trust is required to withhold and pay over any amounts to any authority with
respect to Distributions or allocations to any Holder, the amount withheld shall
be deemed to be a Distribution in the amount of the withholding to the Holder. 
In the event of any claimed over withholding, Holders shall be limited to an
action against the applicable jurisdiction.  If the amount required to be
withheld was not withheld from actual Distributions made, the Trust may reduce
subsequent Distributions by the amount of such withholding. 


                                     ARTICLE XII
                               AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

SECTION 12.1  AMENDMENTS.

         (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration (including Annex
I hereto) or by any applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration may
only be amended by a written instrument approved and executed by:

         (i)     the Administrative Trustees (or if there are more than two
    Administrative Trustees a majority of the Administrative Trustees); 

         (ii)    if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties,
    obligations or immunities of the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee;
    and

         (iii)   if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties,
    obligations or immunities of the Delaware Trustee, the Delaware Trustee.

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<PAGE>

         (b)     No amendment shall be made, and any such purported amendment
shall be void and ineffective:

         (i)     unless, in the case of any proposed amendment, the Property
    Trustee shall have first received an Officers' Certificate from each of the
    Trust and the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to,
    the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities);

         (ii)    unless, in the case of any proposed amendment which affects
    the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities of the Property
    Trustee, the Property Trustee shall have first received:

                 (A)    an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust and the
         Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the
         terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities); and

                 (B)    an Opinion of Counsel (who may be counsel to the
         Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by, and
         conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the
         Securities),

    PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Property Trustee shall not be required to sign
any such amendment; and

         (iii)   to the extent the result of such amendment would be to:

              (A)  cause the Trust to fail to continue to be classified for
         purposes of United States federal income taxation as a grantor trust;

              (B)  reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of the
         Property Trustee in contravention of the Trust Indenture Act; or

              (C)  cause the Trust to be deemed to be an Investment Company
         required to be registered under the Investment Company Act;

         (c)  At such time after the Trust has issued any Securities that
remain outstanding, any amendment that would adversely affect the rights,
privileges or preferences of any Holder may be effected only with such
additional requirements as may be set forth in the terms of such Securities;

         (d)  Section 9.1(c) and this Section 12.1 shall not be amended without
the consent of all of the Holders;

                                          64


<PAGE>

         (e)  Article Four shall not be amended without the consent of the
Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities and;

         (f)  The rights of the holders of the Common Securities under Article
Five to increase or decrease the number of, and appoint and remove Trustees
shall not be amended without the consent of the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Common Securities; and

         (g)  Notwithstanding Section 12.1(c), this Declaration may be amended
without the consent of the Holders to:

         (i)  cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision in this
    Declaration that may be inconsistent with any other provision of this
    Declaration or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
    questions arising under this Declaration which shall not be inconsistent
    with the other provisions of the Declaration; and

         (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Declaration
    to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will be
    classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust
    at all times that any Securities are outstanding or to ensure that the
    Trust will not be required to register as an Investment Company under the
    Investment Company Act.

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of clause (i), such action shall not
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders, and any
amendments of this Declaration shall become effective when notice thereof is
given to the Holders.

SECTION 12.2  MEETINGS OF THE HOLDERS; ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT.


         (a)  Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may be called
at any time by the Administrative Trustees (or as provided in the terms of the
Securities) to consider and act on any matter on which Holders of such class of
Securities are entitled to act under the terms of this Declaration, the terms of
the Securities or the rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital
Securities are listed or admitted for trading.  The Administrative Trustees
shall call a meeting of the Holders of such class if directed to do so by the
Holders of at least 10% in liquidation amount of such class of Securities.  Such
direction shall be given by delivering to the Administrative Trustees one or
more notices in writing stating that the signing Holders wish to call a meeting
and indicating the general or specific purpose for which the meeting is to be
called.  Any Holders calling a meeting shall specify in writing the Security
Certificates held by the Holders exercising the right to call a meeting 

                                          65


<PAGE>

and only those Securities specified shall be counted for purposes of determining
whether the required percentage set forth in the second sentence of this
paragraph has been met.

         (b)  Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of the
Securities, the following provisions shall apply to meetings of Holders:

         (i)     notice of any such meeting shall be given to all the Holders
    having a right to vote thereat at least seven days and not more than 60
    days before the date of such meeting.  Whenever a vote, consent or approval
    of the Holders is permitted or required under this Declaration or the rules
    of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities are listed or
    admitted for trading, such vote, consent or approval may be given at a
    meeting of the Holders.  Any action that may be taken at a meeting of the
    Holders may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing setting
    forth the action so taken is signed by the Holders owning not less than the
    minimum amount of Securities in liquidation amount that would be necessary
    to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all Holders having a
    right to vote thereon were present and voting.  Prompt notice of the taking
    of action without a meeting shall be given to the Holders entitled to vote
    who have not consented in writing.  The Administrative Trustees may specify
    that any written ballot submitted to the Security Holder for the purpose of
    taking any action without a meeting shall be returned to the Trust within
    the time specified by the Administrative Trustees;

         (ii)    each Holder may authorize any Person to act for it by proxy on
    all matters in which a Holder is entitled to participate, including waiving
    notice of any meeting, or voting or participating at a meeting.  No proxy
    shall be valid after the expiration of 11 months from the date thereof
    unless otherwise provided in the proxy.  Every proxy shall be revocable at
    the pleasure of the Holder executing it.  Except as otherwise provided
    herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or validity of proxies
    shall be governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
    relating to proxies, and judicial interpretations thereunder, as if the
    Trust were a Delaware corporation and the Holders were stockholders of a
    Delaware corporation;

         (iii)   each meeting of the Holders shall be conducted by the
    Administrative Trustees or by such other Person that the Administrative
    Trustees may designate; and

         (iv)    unless the Business Trust Act, this Declaration, the terms of
    the Securities, the Trust Indenture Act or the listing rules of any stock
    exchange on which the Capital Securities are then listed or trading,
    otherwise provides, 

                                          66


<PAGE>


    the Administrative Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall establish all
    other provisions relating to meetings of Holders, including notice of the
    time, place or purpose of any meeting at which any matter is to be voted on
    by any Holders, waiver of any such notice, action by consent without a
    meeting, the establishment of a record date, quorum requirements, voting in
    person or by proxy or any other matter with respect to the exercise of any
    such right to vote.


                                     ARTICLE XIII
                         REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
                                 AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

SECTION 13.1  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         The Trustee that acts as initial Property Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and
each Successor Property Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Sponsor at the time of the Successor Property Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Property Trustee that:

         (a)  The Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation, a
national banking association or a bank or trust company organized under the laws
of the United States or the District of Columbia, in any case with trust powers
and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its
obligations under the terms of, this Declaration;

         (b)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee
of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Property Trustee.  This Declaration has been duly executed
and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Property Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);

         (c)  The execution, delivery and performance of this Declaration by
the Property Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the
charter or by-laws of the Property Trustee; and

         (d)  No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any New York State or federal 

                                          67


<PAGE>

banking authority is required for the execution, delivery or performance by the
Property Trustee of this Declaration.

SECTION 13.2  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and
each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Sponsor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Delaware Trustee that:


         (a)  The Delaware Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware or the United States, with
trust power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform
its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration;

         (b)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee
of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Delaware Trustee.  This Declaration has been duly executed
and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);

         (c)  No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery
or performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Declaration; and

         (d)  The Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the
State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware.


                                     ARTICLE XIV
                                 REGISTRATION RIGHTS

SECTION 14.1  REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT; LIQUIDATED DAMAGES.

         The Holders of the Capital Securities, the Debentures and the Capital
Securities Guarantee are entitled to the benefits 

                                          68


<PAGE>

of a Registration Rights Agreement.  In certain limited circumstances set forth
in the Registration Rights Agreement, the Debenture Issuer shall be required to
pay Liquidated Damages with respect to the Debentures.  Unless otherwise stated,
the term "Distributions", as used in this Declaration, includes such Liquidated
Damages.

                                      ARTICLE XV
                                    MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 15.1  NOTICES.

         All notices provided for in this Declaration shall be in writing, duly
signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied or
mailed by first class mail, as follows:

         (a)  if given to the Trust, in care of the Administrative Trustees at
the Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Trust
may give notice of to the Holders):

              Haven Capital Trust I
              c/o Haven Bancorp, Inc.
              93-22 Jamaica Avenue
              Woodhaven, New York  11421

              Attention:  Catherine Califano, Administrative              
                        Trustee   
              Telecopy:  (718) 441-0512


         (b)  if given to the Delaware Trustee, at the mailing address set
forth below (or such other address as Delaware Trustee may give notice of to the
Holders):

              Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware
              1201 Market Street
              Wilmington, Delaware 19801
              Attention: John Cashin
              Telecopy:  (302) 984-4889

         (c)  if given to the Property Trustee, at the Property Trustee's
mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Property Trustee
may give notice of to the Holders):

              The Chase Manhattan Bank
              450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
              New York, New York 10001
              
              Attention:  Mary Lewicki
              Telecopy:  (212) 946-8159

                                          69


<PAGE>

         (d)  if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the mailing
address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address as the Holder of
the Common Securities may give notice to the Trust):

              Haven Bancorp, Inc.
              93-22 Jamaica Avenue
              Woodhaven, New York  11421

              Attention:  Chief Executive Officer

         (e)  if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on the
books and records of the Trust.

         All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
overnight courier, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is
refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no
notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been
delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 15.2  GOVERNING LAW.

         This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be
governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware
and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard to
principles of conflict of laws.

SECTION 15.3  INTENTION OF THE PARTIES.

         It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust be classified
for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust.  The
provisions of this Declaration shall be interpreted to further this intention of
the parties.

SECTION 15.4  HEADINGS.

         Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of
reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any
provision hereof.


SECTION 15.5  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

         Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named or
referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be
included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor
and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective
successors and assigns, whether so expressed.

                                          70


<PAGE>

SECTION 15.6  PARTIAL ENFORCEABILITY.

         If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such
provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of
this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons or
circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be
affected thereby.

SECTION 15.7  COUNTERPARTS.

         This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the
signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the
signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. 
All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they
shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a
single signature page.

                                          71


<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents to be
executed as of the day and year first above written.

                             /s/Joseph W. Rennhack
                             _____________________________________
                             Joseph W. Rennhack, as Administrative
                                                      Trustee
                         

                             /s/Robert B. Lunt
                             __________________________________
                             Robert B. Lunt, as Administrative
                                                      Trustee
                         

                             /s/Catherine Califano
                             ________________________________________
                             Catherine Califano, as Administrative
                                                      Trustee
                         
                         
                             CHASE MANHATTAN BANK DELAWARE
                             as Delaware Trustee
                         
                         
                             By: /s/John J. Cashin
                                 ___________________________________
                                  Name:  John J. Cashin    
                                  Title: Senior Trust Officer
                         
                         
                             THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                               as Property Trustee
                         
                         
                             By: /s/Mary Lewicki
                                 __________________________________
                                  Name:  Mary Lewicki
                                  Title: Second Vice President
                         
                         
                             HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                             as Sponsor
                         
                         
                             By: /s/Philip S. Messina
                                 __________________________________
                                  Name:  Philip S. Messina
                                  Title: President - CEO
                                       
                         
<PAGE>
                                       ANNEX I


                                       TERMS OF
                              10.46% CAPITAL SECURITIES
                               10.46% COMMON SECURITIES


         Pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust, dated as of February 12, 1997 (as amended from time to time, the
"Declaration"), the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences
and other terms and provisions of the Securities are set out below (each
capitalized term used but not defined herein has the meaning set forth in the
Declaration or, if not defined in such Declaration, as defined in the Offering
Memorandum referred to below in Section 2(c) of this Annex I):

         1.   DESIGNATION AND NUMBER.

         (a)  CAPITAL SECURITIES.  25,000 Capital Securities of the Trust with
an aggregate liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of
twenty-five million dollars ($25,000,000), and each with a liquidation amount
with respect to the assets of the Trust of $1,000 per security, are hereby
designated for the purposes of identification only as "10.46% Capital
Securities" (collectively, the "Capital Securities").  The certificates
evidencing the Capital Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit
A-1 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or deletions
therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice or to conform
to the rules of any exchange or quotation system on or in which the Capital
Securities are listed, traded or quoted.

         (b)  COMMON SECURITIES.  774 Common Securities of the Trust with an
aggregate liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $774,000
and a liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $1,000 per
security, are hereby designated for the purposes of identification only as
"10.46% Common Securities" (collectively, the "Common Securities").  The
certificates evidencing the Common Securities shall be substantially in the form
of Exhibit A-2 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or
deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.

         2.   DISTRIBUTIONS.

         (a)  Distributions payable on each Security will be fixed at a rate
per annum of 10.46% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of $1,000 per
Security (the "Liquidation 

                                         I-1


<PAGE>

Amount"), such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be
held by the Property Trustee.  Distributions in arrears for more than one
semi-annual period will bear additional distributions thereon compounded
semi-annually at the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). 
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited circumstances
the Debenture Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages (as defined in
the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the Debentures.  The term
"Distributions", as used herein, includes distributions of any such interest and
Liquidated Damages payable unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is payable
only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures  held by
the Property Trustee and to the extent the Property Trustee has funds on hand
legally available therefor.

         (b)  Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will
accumulate from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid or,
if no Distributions have been paid, from February 12, 1997, and will be payable
semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing on
August 1, 1997 (each, a "Distribution Date"), except as otherwise described
below.  Distributions will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months and for any period less than a full calendar month on
the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the
Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest
by extending the interest payment period at any time and from time to time on
the Debentures for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive semi-annual periods,
including the first such semi-annual period during such period (each an
"Extension Period"), during which Extension Period no interest shall be due and
payable on the Debentures, PROVIDED THAT no Extension Period shall end on a date
other than an Interest Payment Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the
Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a consequence of such deferral,
Distributions will also be deferred.  Despite such deferral, Distributions will
continue to accumulate with additional Distributions thereon (to the extent
permitted by applicable law but not at a rate greater than the rate at which
interest is then accruing on the Debentures) at the Coupon Rate compounded
semi-annually during any such Extension Period.  Prior to the termination of any
such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further defer payments of
interest by further extending such Extension Period; PROVIDED THAT such
Extension Period, together with all such previous and further extensions within
such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods,
including the first semi-annual period during such Extension Period, or extend
beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures.  Upon the termination of any
Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer
may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

                                         I-2


<PAGE>

         (c)  Distributions on the Securities will be payable to the Holders
thereof as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the close of
business on the fifteenth day of the month preceding the month in which the
relevant Distribution Date occurs, which Distribution Dates correspond to the
interest payment dates on the Debentures.  Subject to any applicable laws and
regulations and the provisions of the Declaration, each such payment in respect
of the Capital Securities will be made as described under the heading
"Description of the Capital Securities -- Form, Denomination, Book-Entry
Procedures and Transfer" in the Offering Memorandum dated February 7, 1997, of
the Debenture Issuer and the Trust relating to the Securities and the
Debentures.  The relevant record dates for the Common Securities shall be the
same as the record dates for the Capital Securities.  Distributions payable on
any Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution Date, as a
result of the Debenture Issuer having failed to make a payment under the
Debentures, will cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant record date,
and such defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the Person in whose
name such Securities are registered on the special record date or other
specified date determined in accordance with the Indenture.  If any date on
which Distributions are payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then
payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next
succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment
in respect of any such delay), except that if such next succeeding Business Day
is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the
immediately preceding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on
such date.

         (d)  In the event that there is any money or other property held by or
for the Trust that is not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be
distributed Pro Rata (as defined herein) among the Holders.

         3.   LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON DISSOLUTION.

         In the event of any termination of the Trust or the Sponsor otherwise
gives notice of its election to liquidate the Trust pursuant to Section
8.1(a)(iii) of the Declaration, the Trust shall be liquidated by the
Administrative Trustees as expeditiously as the Administrative Trustees
determine to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, to the Holders a Like
Amount (as defined below) of the Debentures, unless such distribution is
determined by the Property Trustee not to be practicable, in which event such
Holders will be entitled to receive Pro Rata out of the assets of the Trust
legally available for distribution to Holders, after satisfaction of liabilities
to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the
aggregate of the liquidation 

                                         I-3


<PAGE>

amount of $1,000 per Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon
to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution").

         "Like Amount" means (i) with respect to a redemption of the
Securities, Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal amount
of Debentures to be paid in accordance with their terms and (ii) with respect to
a distribution of Debentures upon the liquidation of the Trust, Debentures
having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Securities of
the Holder to whom such Debentures are distributed.

         If, upon any such liquidation, the Liquidation Distribution can be
paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets on hand legally
available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the
amounts payable directly by the Trust on the Securities shall be paid on a Pro
Rata basis.

         4.   REDEMPTION AND DISTRIBUTION.

         (a)  Upon the repayment of the Debentures in whole or in part, at
maturity or upon early redemption (either at the option of the Debenture Issuer
or pursuant to a Special Event, as described below), the proceeds from such
repayment shall be simultaneously applied by the Property Trustee (subject to
the Property Trustee having received written notice no later than 45 days prior
to such repayment) to redeem a Like Amount of the Securities at a redemption
price equal to (i) in the case of the repayment of the Debentures at maturity,
the Maturity Redemption Price (as defined below), (ii) in the case of the
optional redemption of the Debentures upon the occurrence and continuation of a
Special Event, the Special Event Redemption Price (as defined below) and (iii)
in the case of the optional redemption of the Debentures on or after February 1,
2007, the Optional Redemption Price (as defined below).  The Maturity Redemption
Price, the Special Event Redemption Price and the Optional Redemption Price are
referred to collectively as the "Redemption Price".  Holders will be given not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice of such redemption.


         (b) (i)  The "Maturity Redemption Price", with respect to a redemption
of Securities, shall mean an amount equal to the principal of and accrued and
unpaid interest on the Debentures as of the maturity date thereof.

         (ii)  In the case of an optional redemption, if fewer than all the
outstanding Securities are to be so redeemed, the Securities will be redeemed
Pro Rata and the Capital Securities to be redeemed will be determined as
described in Section 4(f)(ii) below.  Upon the entry of an order for the
dissolution of the Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction, the Debentures
thereafter will be subject to optional repayment, in whole, but 

                                         I-4


<PAGE>


not in part, on or after February 1, 2007 (the "Initial Optional Redemption
Date").

         The Debenture Issuer shall have the right (subject to the conditions
in the Indenture) to elect to redeem the Debentures in whole or in part at any
time on or after the Initial Optional Redemption Date, upon not less than 30
days and not more than 60 days notice, at the Optional Redemption Price and,
simultaneous with such redemption, to cause a Like Amount of the Securities to
be redeemed by the Trust at the Optional Redemption Price on a Pro Rata basis. 
"Optional Redemption Price" shall mean a price equal to the percentage of the
liquidation amount of Securities to be redeemed plus accumulated and unpaid
Distributions thereon, if any, to the date of such redemption if redeemed during
the 12-month period beginning February 1 of the years indicated below:

              YEAR                          PERCENTAGE

              2007                            105.230%
              2008                            104.707%
              2009                            104.184%
              2010                            103.661%
              2011                            103.138%
              2012                            102.615%
              2013                            102.092%
              2014                            101.569%
              2015                            101.046%
              2016                            100.523%
              2017 and thereafter             100.000%

         (c)  If at any time a Tax Event or a Regulatory Capital Event (each as
defined below, and each a "Special Event") occurs, the Debenture Issuer shall
have the right (subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture) at any
time prior to the Initial Optional Redemption Date, upon not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days notice, to redeem the Debentures in whole, but not in part,
within the 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event (the "90 Day
Period"), and, simultaneous with such redemption, to cause a Like Amount of the
Securities to be redeemed by the Trust at the Special Event Redemption Price on
a Pro Rata basis.

         "Tax Event" shall occur upon receipt by the Debenture Trustee and the
Trust of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that,
as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective
change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of
any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or
applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
which pronounce-

                                         I-5


<PAGE>

ment or decision is announced on or after February 12, 1997, there is more than
an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the
date of such opinion, subject to  United States federal income tax with respect
to income received or accrued on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the
Debenture Issuer on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date of such
opinion, will not be, deductible by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part,
for United States federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be
within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more than a DE MINIMIS
amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

         "Regulatory Capital Event" shall mean that the Debenture Issuer shall
have become, or pursuant to law or regulation will become within 180 days,
subject to capital requirements under which, in the written opinion of
independent bank regulatory counsel experienced in such matters, the Capital
Securities would not constitute Tier I Capital applied as if the Corporation (or
its successor) were a bank holding company (as that concept is used in the
guidelines or regulations issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System as of the date of this Offering Memorandum) or its then
equivalent ("Tier I Capital").

         "Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean a price equal to the
greater of (i) 100% of the liquidation amount of Securities to be redeemed or
(ii) the sum, as determined by a Quotation Agent (as defined in the Indenture),
of the present values of the principal amount and premium payable with respect
to an optional redemption of the Debentures from the prepayment date to and
including the Initial Optional Prepayment Date discounted to the redemption date
on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined in the Indenture), plus, in
the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) accumulated but unpaid Distributions
thereon, if any, to the date of such redemption.

         (d) On and from the date fixed by the Administrative Trustees for any
distribution of Debentures and liquidation of the Trust:  (i) the Securities
will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) the Clearing Agency or its
nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its nominee), as the Holder of the
Capital Securities, will receive a registered global certificate or certificates
representing the Debentures to be delivered upon such distribution and any
certificates representing Securities not held by the Clearing Agency or its
nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its nominee) will be deemed to
represent beneficial interests in a Like Amount of Debentures until such
certificates are presented to the Debenture Issuer or its agent for transfer or
reissue.

                                         I-6


<PAGE>

         (e)  The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding
Securities unless all accumulated and unpaid Distributions have been paid on all
Securities for all semi-annual Distribution periods terminating on or before the
date of redemption.

         (f)  The procedure with respect to redemptions or distributions of
Securities shall be as follows:

         (i) Notice of any redemption of, or notice of distribution of
    Debentures in exchange for, the Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution
    Notice") will be given by the Trust by mail to each Holder to be redeemed
    or exchanged not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days before the date fixed
    for redemption or exchange thereof which, in the case of a redemption, will
    be the date fixed for redemption of the Debentures.  For purposes of the
    calculation of the date of redemption or exchange and the dates on which
    notices are given pursuant to this Section 4(f)(i), a Redemption/
    Distribution Notice shall be deemed to be given on the day such notice is
    first mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders.  Each
    Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders at the
    address of each such Holder appearing in the books and records of the
    Trust.  No defect in the Redemption/Distribution Notice or in the mailing
    of either thereof with respect to any Holder shall affect the validity of
    the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to any other Holder.

         (ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding Securities are
    to be redeemed, the Securities to be redeemed shall be redeemed Pro Rata
    from each Holder,  it being understood that, in respect of Capital
    Securities registered in the name of and held of record by the Clearing
    Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its nominee) or
    any nominee, the distribution of the proceeds of such redemption will be
    made to the Clearing Agency and disbursed by such Clearing Agency in
    accordance with the procedures applied by such agency or nominee.

         (iii) If Securities are to be redeemed and the Trust gives a
    Redemption/Distribution Notice, (which notice will be irrevocable), then
    (A) with respect to Capital Securities issued in book-entry form, by 12:00
    noon, New York City time, on the redemption date, provided that the
    Debenture Issuer has paid the Property Trustee a sufficient amount of cash
    in connection with the related redemption or maturity of the Debentures by
    10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the maturity date or the date of
    redemption, as the case requires, the Property Trustee will deposit
    irrevocably with the Clearing Agency or its nominee (or successor Clearing
    Agency or its nominee) funds sufficient to pay the applica-

                                         I-7


<PAGE>

    ble Redemption Price with respect to such Capital Securities and will give
    the Clearing Agency irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the
    Redemption Price to the relevant Clearing Agency Participants, and (B) with
    respect to Capital Securities issued in certificated form and Common
    Securities, provided that the Debenture Issuer has paid the Property
    Trustee a sufficient amount of cash in connection with the related
    redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Property Trustee will pay the
    relevant Redemption Price to the Holders by check mailed to the address of
    the relevant Holder appearing on the books and records of the Trust on the
    redemption date.  If a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall have been given
    and funds deposited as required, if applicable, then immediately prior to
    the close of business on the date of such deposit, or on the redemption
    date, as applicable, Distributions will cease to accumulate on the
    Securities so called for redemption and all rights of Holders so called for
    redemption will cease, except the right of the Holders of such Securities
    to receive the Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption
    Price, and such Securities shall cease to be outstanding.

         (iv) Payment of accumulated and unpaid Distributions on the Redemption
    Date of the Securities will be subject to the rights of Holders on the
    close of business on a regular record date in respect of a Distribution
    Date occurring on or prior to such Redemption Date.

         Neither the Administrative Trustees nor the Trust shall be required to
register or cause to be registered the transfer of (i) any Securities beginning
on the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of
redemption or any notice of selection of Securities for redemption or (ii) any
Securities selected for redemption except the unredeemed portion of any Security
being redeemed.  If any date fixed for redemption of Securities is not a
Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will be
made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest
or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such next
succeeding Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment shall be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, with the same force and effect
as if made on such date fixed for redemption.  If payment of the Redemption
Price in respect of any Securities is improperly withheld or refused and not
paid either by the Property Trustee or by the Sponsor as guarantor pursuant to
the relevant Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such Securities will
continue to accumulate from the original redemption date to the actual date of
payment, in which case the actual payment date will be considered the date fixed
for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price.

                                         I-8


<PAGE>

         (v) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the Property
    Trustee on behalf of the Trust to (A) in respect of the Capital Securities,
    the Clearing Agency or its nominee (or any successor Clearing Agency or its
    nominee) if the Global Certificates have been issued or, if Definitive
    Capital Security Certificates have been issued, to the Holder thereof, and
    (B) in respect of the Common Securities to the Holder thereof. 

         (vi) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including, without
    limitation, United States federal securities laws and banking laws),
    provided the acquiror is not the Holder of the Common Securities or the
    obligor under the Indenture, the Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries may at
    any time and from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by
    tender, in the open market or by private agreement.

         5.   VOTING RIGHTS - CAPITAL SECURITIES. 

         (a)  Except as provided under Sections 5(b), 6(b) and 7 and as
otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Capital
Securities will have no voting rights.

         (b)  So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the
Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any
trust or power conferred on such Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 5.07 of
the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Debentures or (iv) consent
to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the
Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case,
obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of a majority in liquidation amount
of all outstanding Capital Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that where a consent
under the Indenture would require the consent of each holder of Debentures
affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without
the prior approval of each Holder of the Capital Securities.  The Trustees shall
not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders
of the Capital Securities except by subsequent vote of such Holders.  The
Property Trustee shall notify each Holder of Capital Securities of any notice of
default with respect to the Debentures.  In addition to obtaining the foregoing
approvals of such Holders of the Capital Securities, prior to taking any of the
foregoing actions, the Trustees shall obtain an opinion of counsel experienced
in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified as an
association taxable as a corporation 

                                         I-9


<PAGE>

for United States federal income tax purposes on account of such action.

         If an Event of Default under the Declaration has occurred and is
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer
to pay principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including Compounded
Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the
Debentures on the due date (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption
date), then a Holder of Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding
for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of or premium, if
any, or interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or
Liquidated Damages, if any, on a Like Amount of Debentures (a "Direct Action")
on or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures.  In connection
with such Direct Action, the rights of the Common Securities Holder will be
subrogated to the rights of such Holder of Capital Securities to the extent of
any payment made by the Debenture Issuer to such Holder of Capital Securities in
such Direct Action.  Except as provided in the second preceding sentence, the
Holders of Capital Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other
remedy available to the holders of the Debentures.

         Any approval or direction of Holders of Capital Securities may be
given at a separate meeting of Holders of Capital Securities convened for such
purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust or
pursuant to written consent.  The Property Trustees will cause a notice of any
meeting at which Holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any
matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to
be mailed to each Holder of record of Capital Securities.  Each such notice will
include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by
which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed
for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of
such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the
delivery of proxies or consents.

         No vote or consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities will be
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Capital Securities or to distribute
the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the
Securities.

         Notwithstanding that Holders of Capital Securities are entitled to
vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the
Capital Securities that are owned by the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor
shall not be entitled to vote or consent and shall, for purposes of such vote or
consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.

                                         I-10


<PAGE>

         6.   VOTING RIGHTS - COMMON SECURITIES.

         (a)  Except as provided under Sections 6(b), 6(c), and 7 as otherwise
required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Common Securities will
have no voting rights.

         (b)  Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
any Trustee may be removed at any time by the holder of the Common Securities. 
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee and
the Delaware Trustee may be removed at such time by the holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital Securities.  In no event will the
holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove or
replace the Administrative Trustees, which voting rights are vested exclusively
in the Sponsor as the holder of the Common Securities.  No resignation or
removal of a Trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee shall be
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee in
accordance with the provisions of the Declaration. 

         (c)  So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the
Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any
trust or power conferred on such Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 5.07 of
the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity of the principal of the Debentures or (iv) consent
to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the
Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case,
obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount
of all outstanding Common Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that where a consent
under the Indenture would require the consent of each holder of Debentures
affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without
the prior approval of each Holder of the Common Securities.  The Trustees shall
not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders
of the Common Securities except by subsequent vote of such Holders.  The
Property Trustee shall notify each Holder of Common Securities of any notice of
default with respect to the Debentures.  In addition to obtaining the foregoing
approvals of such Holders of the Common Securities, prior to taking any of the
foregoing actions, the Trustees shall obtain an opinion of counsel experienced
in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified as an
association taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.

         If an Event of Default under the Declaration has occurred and is
continuing and such event is attributable to the 

                                         I-11


<PAGE>

failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay principal of or premium, if any, or
interest (including Compounded Interest and Additional Sums, if any) or
Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Debentures on the due date (or in the case of
redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of Common Securities may
institute a Direct Action for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the
principal of or premium, if any, or interest on a Like Amount of Debentures on
or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures.  In connection
with Direct Action, the rights of the Common Securities Holder will be
subordinated to the rights of such Holder of Capital Securities to the extent of
any payment made by the Debenture Issuer to such Holder of Common Securities in
such Direct Action.  Except as provided in the second preceding sentence, the
Holders of Common Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other
remedy available to the holders of the Debentures.

         Any approval or direction of Holders of Common Securities may be given
at a separate meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such purpose,
at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust or pursuant to
written consent.  The Administrative Trustees will cause a notice of any meeting
at which Holders of Common Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter
upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to be
mailed to each Holder of record of Common Securities.  Each such notice will
include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by
which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed
for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of
such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the
delivery of proxies or consents.

         No vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities will be
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities or to distribute
the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the
Securities.

         7.   AMENDMENTS TO DECLARATION AND INDENTURE.

         In addition to the requirements set out in Section 12.1 of the
Declaration, the Declaration may be amended from time to time by the Sponsor,
the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees, without the consent of the
Holders (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions in the
Declaration that may be inconsistent with any other provisions, or to make any
other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the
Declaration which shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of the
Declaration, or (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the
Declaration to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will
be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a 

                                         I-12


<PAGE>

grantor trust at all times that any Securities are outstanding or to ensure that
the Trust will not be required to register as an "Investment Company" under the
Investment Company Act; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of clause (i), such
action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any
Holder, any amendments of the Declaration shall become effective when notice
thereof is given to the Holders.  The Declaration may also be amended by the
Trustees and the Sponsor with (i) the consent of Holders representing a Majority
in liquidation amount of all outstanding Securities, and (ii) receipt by the
Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the
exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such amendment
will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United States federal
income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an Investment
Company under the Investment Company Act, PROVIDED THAT, without the consent of
each Holder of Securities, the Declaration may not be amended to (i) change the
amount or timing of any Distribution on the Securities or otherwise adversely
affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the
Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a holder of
Securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after
such date.

         8.   PRO RATA.

         A reference in these terms of the Securities to any payment,
distribution or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata to each Holder
according to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities held by the
relevant Holder in relation to the aggregate liquidation amount of all
Securities outstanding unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default
under the Declaration has occurred and is continuing, in which case any funds
available to make such payment shall be paid first to each Holder of the Capital
Securities pro rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of Capital
Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation
amount of all Capital Securities outstanding, and only after satisfaction of all
amounts owed to the Holders of the Capital Securities, to each Holder of Common
Securities pro rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of Common
Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation
amount of all Common Securities outstanding.

         9.   RANKING.

         The Capital Securities rank PARI PASSU with the Common Securities and
payment thereon shall be made Pro Rata with the Common Securities, except that,
if an Event of Default under the Declaration occurs and is continuing, no
payments in respect of Distributions on, or payments upon liquidation,
redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common Securities shall be made 

                                         I-13


<PAGE>

until the Holders of the Capital Securities shall be paid in full the
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution and other payments to
which they are entitled at such time.

         10.  ACCEPTANCE OF SECURITIES GUARANTEE AND INDENTURE.

         Each Holder of Capital Securities and Common Securities, by the
acceptance thereof, agrees to the provisions of the Capital Securities Guarantee
and the Common Securities Guarantee, respectively, including the subordination
provisions therein and to the provisions of the Indenture.


         11.  NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.

         The Holders shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any
additional securities.

         12.  MISCELLANEOUS.

         These terms constitute a part of the Declaration.

         The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Capital
Securities Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be appropriate),
and the Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a Holder without
charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business.

                                         I-14


<PAGE>

                                     EXHIBIT A-1

                    FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF CAPITAL SECURITIES

                                    See Exhibit 4.6

















                                         A1-1


<PAGE>

                                     EXHIBIT A-2

                         FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE

                                  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED





















                                         A2-1


<PAGE>



                                      EXHIBIT B

                                SPECIMEN OF DEBENTURE

                                   See Exhibit 4.2














                                         B-1


<PAGE>

                                      EXHIBIT C 

                                  PURCHASE AGREEMENT






                                INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
                                   












                                         C-1


<PAGE>

                                      EXHIBIT D

                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT






                                   See Exhibit 4.8











                                         D-1



<PAGE>
                                                                        Ex 4.6

                          10.46% CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE

                                  [FACE OF SECURITY]

         THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY WITHIN THE 
MEANING OF THE DECLARATION HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE 
NAME OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (THE "CLEARING AGENCY") OR A NOMINEE OF 
THE CLEARING AGENCY.  THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR CAPITAL 
SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE CLEARING AGENCY 
OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION 
AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS 
CAPITAL SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE CLEARING AGENCY TO A NOMINEE OF THE 
CLEARING AGENCY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY TO THE CLEARING AGENCY 
OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN 
LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.

         UNLESS THIS CAPITAL SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED 
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, 
NEW YORK) TO THE TRUST OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR 
PAYMENT, AND ANY CAPITAL SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & 
CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE 
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY 
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS 
WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST 
HEREIN.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO 
GAREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT 
PLAN SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS 
AMENDED ("ERISA") OR (ii) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS CAPITAL 
SECURITY BY IT IS NOT PROHIBITED BY EITHER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 
4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, OR EXEMPT FROM 
ANY SUCH PROHIBITION.

                                     1

<PAGE>

Number of 10.46%                                          Aggregate Liquidation
Capital Securities                                          Amount: $25,000,000
25,000                                                     CUSIP NO.  41935KAA7

                                Certificate Evidencing
                              10.46% Capital Securities
                                          of
                                Haven Capital Trust I

                              10.46% Capital Securities
                   (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security)

         Haven Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the 
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Cede & Co. 
(the "Holder") is the registered owner of 25,000 Capital Securities 
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust 
designated the 10.46% Capital Securities (liquidation amount $1,000 per 
Capital Security) (the "Capital Securities'').  The Capital Securities are 
transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly 
authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in 
proper form for transfer. The designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, 
preferences and other terms and provisions of the Capital Securities 
represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the 
provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust 
dated as of February 12, 1997, as the same may be amended from time to time 
(the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms of the Capital 
Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration. Capitalized terms used 
but not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration.  
The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Capital Securities 
Guarantee, the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be appropriate), and the 
Indenture (including any supplemental indenture) to a Holder without charge 
upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business.

         Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the 
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder and to the benefits of 
the Capital Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein.

         By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal 
income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Capital 
Securities as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures.

                                     2

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this instrument to be duly 
executed.

Dated: February 12, 1997

                             HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I

                             By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                                ----------------------------
                             Name: Catherine Califano
                             Administrative Trustee


                   PROPERTY TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

    This is one of the Capital Securities referred to in the within-mentioned 
Declaration.

                             THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                             as Property Trustee


                             By:  /s/ Mary Lewicki
                                ----------------------------
                                    Authorized Signatory

                                    3

<PAGE>

                                [REVERSE OF SECURITY]

         Distributions payable on each Capital Security will be fixed at a 
rate per annum of 10.46% (the "Coupon Rate") of the liquidation amount of 
$1,000 per Capital Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on. 
the Debentures to be held by the Property Trustee.  Distributions in arrears 
for more than one semi-annual period will bear interest thereon compounded 
semi-annually at the Coupon Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). 
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in certain limited 
circumstances the Debenture Issuer will be required to pay Liquidated Damages 
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to the 
Debentures.  The term "Distributions", as used herein, includes such cash 
distributions and any such interest and such Liquidated Damages payable 
unless otherwise stated.  A Distribution is payable only to the extent that 
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee 
and to the extent the Property Trustee has funds on hand legally available 
therefor.

         Distributions on the Capital Securities will be cumulative, will 
accumulate from the most recent date to which Distributions have been paid 
or, if no Distributions have been paid, from February 12, 1997 and will be 
payable semi-annually in arrears, on February 1 and August 1 of each year, 
commencing on August 1, 1997, except as otherwise described below.  
Distributions will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of 
twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than a full calendar month, the 
number of days elapsed in such month.  As long as no Event of Default has 
occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the Debenture Issuer has the 
right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest by extending the 
interest payment period at any time and from time to time on the Debentures 
for a period not exceeding 10 consecutive calendar semi-annual periods, 
including the first such semi-annual period during such extension period 
(each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period shall end on 
a date other than an Interest Payment Date for the Debentures or extend 
beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures.  As a consequence of such 
deferral, Distributions will also be deferred.  Despite such deferral, 
semi-annual Distributions will continue to accumulate with interest thereon 
(to the extent permitted by applicable law, but not at a rate exceeding the 
rate of interest then accruing on the Debentures) at the Coupon Rate 
compounded semi-annually during any such Extension Period.  Prior to the 
termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further 
defer payments of interest by further extending such Extension Period, 
provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous and 
further extensions within such Extension Period, may not exceed 10 
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first semi-annual period 
during such Extension Period, end on a date other than an Interest Payment 
Date for the Debentures or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Debentures. 
 Payments of accumulated Distributions will be payable to Holders as they 
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after 
the end of the Extension Period.  Upon the termination of any Extension 
Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may 
commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements.

         Subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval and to 
certain other conditions set forth in the Declaration and the Indenture, the 
Property Trustee may, at the

                                 4

<PAGE>

direction of  the Sponsor, at any time liquidate the Trusts and cause the 
Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the Securities in liquidation 
of the Trust or, simultaneous with any redemption of the Debentures, cause a 
Like Amount of the Securities to be redeemed by the Trust.

         The Capital Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the 
Declaration.

                                  5

<PAGE>


                               ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital 
Security Certificate to:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
   (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
               (Insert address and zip code of assignee)

and irrevocably appoints
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
agent to transfer this Capital Security Certificate on the books of the 
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature:___________________________
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital Security 
Certificate)

Signature Guarantee:
_________________________________________


*   Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution"
    that is a bank, stock broker, savings and loan association or credit
    union meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements
    include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents
    Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee
    program" as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in
    substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities and
    Exchange Act of 1934.  as amended.

                                     6

<PAGE>

In connection with any transfer of any of the Capital Securities evidenced by 
this certificate, the undersigned confirms that such Capital Securities are 
being:

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

    (1)       exchanged for the undersigned's own account without transfer; or

    (2)       transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under
              the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (3)       transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Regulation S under
              the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (4)       transferred  to an institutional "accredited investor" within the
              meaning of subparagraph (a)(1), (2) or (3) or (7) of Rule 501
              under the Securities Act of 1933 that is acquiring the Capital
              Securities for its own account, or for the account of such an
              institutional "accredited investor," for investment purposes and
              not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any
              distribution in violation of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (5)       transferred pursuant to another available exemption from the
              registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933; or

    (6)       transferred pursuant to an effective Registration Statement.

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Registrar will refuse to register any 
of the Capital Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any 
Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if 
box (3), (4) or (5) is checked, the Registrar may require, prior to 
registering any such transfer of the Capital Securities, such legal opinions, 
certifications and other information as the Trust has reasonably requested to 
confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in 
a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities 
Act of 1933, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act; 
provided, further, that (i) if box (2) is checked, the transferee must also 
certify that it is a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A or 
(ii) if box (4) is checked, the transferee must also provide to the Registrar 
a Transferee Letter of Representation in the form attached to the Offering 
Memorandum of the Trust dated February 7, 1997: provided, further, that after 
the date that a Registration Statement has been filed and so long as such 
Registration Statement continues to be effective, the Registrar may only 
permit transfers for which box, (6) has been checked.  

                                                _______________________________
                                                            Signature 

                                     7  

<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.7











                         ====================================


                        CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT


                                 Haven Bancorp, Inc.

                            Dated as of February 12, 1997


                         ====================================



<PAGE>

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            PAGE


                                      ARTICLE I
                            DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

    SECTION 1.1    Definitions and Interpretation...........................  2

                                      ARTICLE II
                                 TRUST INDENTURE ACT

    SECTION 2.1    Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................  6
    SECTION 2.2    Lists of Holders of Securities...........................  6
    SECTION 2.3    Reports by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee......  6
    SECTION 2.4    Periodic Reports to Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  7
    SECTION 2.5    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.........  7
    SECTION 2.6    Events of Default; Waiver................................  7
    SECTION 2.7    Event of Default; Notice.................................  7
    SECTION 2.8    Conflicting Interests....................................  8

                                     ARTICLE III
                             POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                         CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

    SECTION 3.1    Powers and Duties of the Capital Securities Guarantee
                   Trustee..................................................  8
    SECTION 3.2    Certain Rights of Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee..  10
    SECTION 3.3.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Capital
                   Securities Guarantee..................................... 13

                                      ARTICLE IV
                         CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

    SECTION 4.1    Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility........ 13
    SECTION 4.2    Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Capital 
                   Securities Guarantee Trustee............................. 14

                                      ARTICLE V
                                      GUARANTEE

    SECTION 5.1    Guarantee................................................ 15
    SECTION 5.2    Waiver of Notice and Demand.............................. 15
    SECTION 5.3    Obligations Not Affected................................. 15
    SECTION 5.4    Rights of Holders........................................ 16
    SECTION 5.5    Guarantee of Payment..................................... 17

<PAGE>

                                                                            PAGE

    SECTION 5.6    Subrogation.............................................. 17
    SECTION 5.7    Independent Obligations.................................. 17

                                      ARTICLE VI
                      LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

    SECTION 6.1    Limitation of Transactions............................... 17
    SECTION 6.2    Ranking.................................................. 18

                                     ARTICLE VII
                                     TERMINATION

    SECTION 7.1    Termination.............................................. 18

                                     ARTICLE VIII
                                   INDEMNIFICATION

    SECTION 8.1    Exculpation.............................................. 19
    SECTION 8.2    Indemnification.......................................... 19

                                      ARTICLE IX
                                    MISCELLANEOUS

    SECTION 9.1    Successors and Assigns................................... 20
    SECTION 9.2    Amendments............................................... 20
    SECTION 9.3    Notices.................................................. 20
    SECTION 9.4    Benefit.................................................. 21
    SECTION 9.5    Governing Law............................................ 21

                                          ii


<PAGE>

                        CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT


         This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (the "Capital Securities Guarantee"), dated
as of February 12, 1997, is executed and delivered by Haven Bancorp, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Guarantor"), and The Chase Manhattan Bank, a New York
banking corporation, as trustee (the "Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee"),
for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the
Capital Securities (as defined herein) of Haven Capital Trust I, a Delaware
statutory business trust (the "Issuer").

         WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the
"Declaration"), dated as of February 12, 1997, among the trustees of the Issuer,
the Guarantor, as sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer is issuing on the
date hereof 25,000 capital securities, having an aggregate liquidation amount of
$25,000,000, such capital securities being designated the 10.46% Capital
Securities (collectively the "Capital Securities").
 
         WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Capital
Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to
the extent set forth in this Capital Securities Guarantee, to pay to the Holders
the Guarantee Payments (as defined below).  The Guarantor agrees to make certain
other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein. 

         WHEREAS, the Guarantor is executing and delivering a guarantee
agreement (the "Common Securities Guarantee"), with substantially identical
terms to this Capital Securities Guarantee, for the benefit of the holders of
the Common Securities (as defined herein), except that if an Event of Default
(as defined in the Declaration) has occurred and is continuing, the rights of
holders of the Common Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under the Common
Securities Guarantee are subordinated, to the extent and in the manner set forth
in the Common Securities Guarantee, to the rights of holders of Capital
Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under this Capital Securities
Guarantee.

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder, which
purchase the Guarantor hereby acknowledges shall benefit the Guarantor, the
Guarantor executes and delivers this Capital Securities Guarantee for the
benefit of the Holders. 

<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE I
                            DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

SECTION 1.1   DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

         In this Capital Securities Guarantee, unless the context otherwise
requires:

         (a)  Capitalized terms used in this Capital Securities Guarantee but
              not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings
              assigned to them in this Section 1.1; 

         (b)  Terms defined in the Declaration as at the date of execution of
              this Capital Securities Guarantee have the same meaning when used
              in this Capital Securities Guarantee unless otherwise defined in
              this Capital Securities Guarantee;

         (c)  a term defined anywhere in this Capital Securities Guarantee has
              the same meaning throughout;

         (d)  all references to "the Capital Securities Guarantee" or "this
              Capital Securities Guarantee" are to this Capital Securities
              Guarantee as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;

         (e)  all references in this Capital Securities Guarantee to Articles
              and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Capital
              Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise specified;

         (f)  a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning
              when used in this Capital Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise
              defined in this Capital Securities Guarantee or unless the
              context otherwise requires; and

         (g)  a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.


         "AFFILIATE" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder.

         "BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday, or a
day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to close. 

                                          2


<PAGE>

         "CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE" means The Chase Manhattan Bank,
a New York banking corporation, until a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the
terms of this Capital Securities Guarantee and thereafter means each such
Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

         "COMMON SECURITIES" means the securities representing common undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer. 

         "CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the office of the Capital Securities
Guarantee Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Capital
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally
administered, which office at the date of execution of this Agreement is located
at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001-2697.

         "COVERED PERSON" means any Holder or beneficial owner of Capital
Securities. 

         "DEBENTURES" means the series of subordinated debt securities of the
Guarantor designated the 10.46% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due February 1, 2027 held by the Property Trustee (as defined in the
Declaration) of the Issuer.

         "EVENT OF DEFAULT" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its
payment or other obligations under this Capital Securities Guarantee. 

         "GUARANTEE PAYMENTS" means the following payments or distributions, 
without duplication, with respect to the Capital Securities, to the extent 
not paid or made by the Issuer:  (i) any accumulated and unpaid Distributions 
(as defined in the Declaration) that are required to be paid on such Capital 
Securities to the extent the Issuer has funds on hand legally available 
therefor at such time, (ii) the redemption price, including all accumulated 
and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price") 
to the extent the Issuer has funds on hand legally available therefor at such 
time, with respect to any Capital Securities called for redemption by the 
Issuer, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary termination and liquidation 
of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures 
to the Holders in exchange for Capital Securities as provided in the 
Declaration), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and 
all accumulated and unpaid Distributions on the Capital Securities to the 
date of payment, to the extent the Issuer has funds on hand legally available 
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for 
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer.  If an Event of Default 
has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantee 

                                          3

<PAGE>

Payments under the Common Securities Guarantee with respect to the Common 
Securities or any guarantee payment under any Other Common Securities 
Guarantees shall be made until the Holders shall be paid in full the 
Guarantee Payments to which they are entitled under this Capital Securities 
Guarantee.

         "HOLDER" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and 
records of the Issuer, of any Capital Securities; provided, however, that, in 
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Capital 
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, 
"Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor. 

         "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, 
any Affiliate of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, or any officers, 
directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, 
nominees, custodians or agents of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.

         "INDENTURE" means the Indenture dated as of February 12, 1997, among 
the Guarantor (the "Debenture Issuer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as 
trustee (the "Indenture Trustee"), pursuant to which the Debentures are to be 
issued to the Property Trustee of the Issuer.

         "INDENTURE EVENT OF DEFAULT" shall mean any event specified in 
Section 5.01 of the Indenture.

         "MAJORITY IN LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES" means, 
except as provided in the Declaration or by the Trust Indenture Act, a vote 
by Holder(s) of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including 
the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, 
plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting 
percentages are determined) of all Capital Securities.

         "OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE" means, with respect to any person, a 
certificate signed by the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive 
Officer, the President, a Vice President, the Comptroller, the Secretary or 
an Assistant Secretary of the Guarantor.  Any Officers' Certificate delivered 
with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this 
Capital Securities Guarantee (other than pursuant to Section 314(d)(4) of the 
Trust Indenture Act) shall include:

         (a)  a statement that each officer signing the Officers' Certificate 
    has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

         (b)  a statement that each such officer has made such examination or
    investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such
    officer to express an informed 

                                          4


<PAGE>

    opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied
    with; and

         (c)  a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer,
    such condition or covenant has been complied with.

         "OTHER COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEES" shall have the same meaning as 
"Other Guarantees" as defined in the Common Securities Guarantee.

         "OTHER DEBENTURES" means all junior subordinated debentures issued 
by the Guarantor from time to time and sold to trusts to be established by 
the Guarantor (if any), in each case similar to the Issuer.

         "OTHER GUARANTEES" means all guarantees to be issued by the 
Guarantor with respect to capital securities (if any) similar to the Capital 
Securities issued by other trusts to be established by the Guarantor (if 
any), in each case similar to the Issuer.

         "PERSON" means a legal person, including any individual, 
corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock 
company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or 
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other 
entity of whatever nature.

         "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER" means, with respect to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee, any officer with direct responsibility for the 
administration of this Capital Securities Guarantee assigned to the Corporate 
Trust Office, including any managing director, vice president, assistant vice 
president, assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer or 
other officer of the Corporate Trust Office of the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed 
by any of the above designated officers and having direct responsibility for 
the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a 
particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is 
referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the 
particular subject.

         "SUCCESSOR CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE" means a successor 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1.

         "TRUST INDENTURE ACT" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as 
amended.

                                          5


<PAGE>

         "TRUST SECURITIES" means the Common Securities and the Capital 
Securities, collectively. 

                                      ARTICLE II
                                 TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.1   TRUST INDENTURE ACT; APPLICATION

         (a)  This Capital Securities Guarantee is subject to the provisions 
of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Capital 
Securities Guarantee and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such 
provisions; and

         (b)  if and to the extent that any provision of this Capital 
Securities Guarantee limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed 
by Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed 
duties shall control.

SECTION 2.2   LISTS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

         (a)  The Guarantor shall provide the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee (unless the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee is otherwise the 
registrar of the Capital Securities) with a list, in such form as the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and 
addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of such date, (i) within one 
Business Day after January 15 and July 15 of each year, and (ii) at any other 
time within 30 days of receipt by the Guarantor of a written request for a 
List of Holders as of a date no more than 14 days before such List of Holders 
is given to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, PROVIDED, that the 
Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time 
the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders 
given to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor.  The 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders 
previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.

         (b)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its 
obligations under Sections 311(a), 311(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust 
Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.3   REPORTS BY THE CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         Within 60 days after May 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing 
December 15, 1997, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall provide to 
the Holders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust 
Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 
of the Trust Indenture Act.  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 

                                          6


<PAGE>

shall also comply with the other requirements of Section 313 of the Trust 
Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.4   PERIODIC REPORTS TO CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         The Guarantor shall provide to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 
(if any) and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust 
Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 
314 of the Trust Indenture Act.  Delivery of such reports, information and 
documents to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee is for informational 
purposes only and the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee's receipt of such 
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein 
or determinable from information contained therein, including the Guarantor's 
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' 
Certificates).

SECTION 2.5   EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

         The Guarantor shall provide to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, 
provided for in this Capital Securities Guarantee that relate to any of the 
matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.  Any 
certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 
314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate. 

SECTION 2.6   EVENTS OF DEFAULT; WAIVER

         The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Capital 
Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all Holders, waive any past Event of 
Default and its consequences.  Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default 
shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be 
deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Capital Securities 
Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default 
or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

SECTION 2.7   EVENT OF DEFAULT; NOTICE

         (a)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days 
after the occurrence of a default with respect to this Capital Securities 
Guarantee, mail by first class postage prepaid, to all Holders, notices of 
all defaults actually known to a Responsible Officer, unless such defaults 
have been cured before the giving of such notice, provided, that, except in 
the case of default in the payment of any Guarantee Payment, the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in 

                                          7


<PAGE>

withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith 
determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the 
Holders.  

         (b)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to 
have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice from the Guarantor, or a 
Responsible Officer charged with the administration of the Declaration shall 
have obtained actual knowledge, of such Event of Default.

SECTION 2.8   CONFLICTING INTERESTS

         The Declaration shall be deemed to be specifically described in this 
Capital Securities Guarantee for the purposes of clause (i) of the first 
proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                                     ARTICLE III
                             POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
                         CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.1   POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         (a)  This Capital Securities Guarantee shall be held by the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Capital Securities 
Guarantee to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant 
to Section 5.4(b) or to a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee on 
acceptance by such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee of its 
appointment to act as Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  The 
right, title and interest of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall 
automatically vest in any Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, and 
such vesting and succession of title shall be effective whether or not 
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the 
appointment of such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee.  

         (b)  If an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer 
has occurred and is continuing, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
shall enforce this Capital Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the 
Holders.

         (c)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence 
of any Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that 
may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are 
specifically set forth in this Capital Securities Guarantee, and no implied 
covenants shall be 

                                          8


<PAGE>

read into this Capital Securities Guarantee against the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee.  In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not 
been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6) and is actually known to a 
Responsible Officer, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall exercise 
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Capital Securities 
Guarantee, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, 
as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the 
conduct of his or her own affairs.

         (d)  No provision of this Capital Securities Guarantee shall be 
construed to relieve the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee from liability 
for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own 
willful misconduct, except that:

         (i)  prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the   
  curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

              (A)  the duties and obligations of the Capital Securities
         Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions
         of this Capital Securities Guarantee, and the Capital Securities
         Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of
         such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this
         Capital Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants or obligations
         shall be read into this Capital Securities Guarantee against the
         Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee; and

              (B)  in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Capital
         Securities Guarantee Trustee, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee
         may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
         correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates
         or opinions furnished to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and
         conforming to the requirements of this Capital Securities Guarantee;
         but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any
         provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the
         Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, the Capital Securities Guarantee
         Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether
         or not they conform to the requirements of this Capital Securities
         Guarantee;

         (ii) the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for
    any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless
    it shall be proved that the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee was
    negligent in ascer-

                                          9


<PAGE>

    taining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;

         (iii)the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with
    respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
    accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation
    amount of the Capital Securities relating to the time, method and place of
    conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Capital
    Securities Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred
    upon the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee under this Capital Securities
    Guarantee; and

         (iv) no provision of this Capital Securities Guarantee shall require
    the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or
    otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of
    its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the
    Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for
    believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably
    assured to it under the terms of this Capital Securities Guarantee or
    indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Capital Securities Guarantee
    Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

SECTION 3.2   CERTAIN RIGHTS OF CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1:

         (i) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely,
    and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting, upon any
    resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
    request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence
    of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and
    to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.

         (ii) Any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this
    Capital Securities Guarantee may be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers'
    Certificate.

         (iii) Whenever, in the administration of this Capital Securities
    Guarantee, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable
    that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting
    any action hereunder, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee (unless
    other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
    bad faith on its part, request and conclu-

                                          10


<PAGE>

    sively rely upon an Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such
    request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor.

         (iv) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to
    see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or any
    rerecording, refiling or registration thereof).

         (v) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel
    of its selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to
    legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in
    respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good
    faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion.  Such counsel may be
    counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of
    its employees.  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have the
    right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of
    this Capital Securities Guarantee from any court of competent jurisdiction.

         (vi) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be under no
    obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
    Capital Securities Guarantee at the request or direction of any Holder,
    unless such Holder shall have provided to the Capital Securities Guarantee
    Trustee such security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Capital
    Securities Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including
    attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Capital Securities
    Guarantee Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that
    might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction,
    including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Capital
    Securities Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this
    Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall be taken to relieve the Capital Securities
    Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its
    obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Capital
    Securities Guarantee.

         (vii) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to
    make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
    certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
    direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of
    indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Capital Securities
    Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or
    investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit.

                                          11


<PAGE>

         (viii) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the
    trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly
    or by or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the Capital
    Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
    negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
    it hereunder.

         (ix) Any action taken by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee or
    its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders, and the signature of the
    Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee or its agents alone shall be
    sufficient and effective to perform any such action.  No third party shall
    be required to inquire as to the authority of the Capital Securities
    Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms
    and provisions of this Capital Securities Guarantee, both of which shall be
    conclusively evidenced by the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee's or its
    agent's taking such action.

         (x) Whenever in the administration of this Capital Securities
    Guarantee the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable
    to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or
    taking any other action hereunder, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee
    (i) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in liquidation
    amount of the Capital Securities, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such
    remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are
    received, and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting
    in accordance with such instructions.

         (xi) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for
    any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith,
    without negligence, and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or
    within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Capital
    Securities Guarantee.

         (b)  No provision of this Capital Securities Guarantee shall be 
deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or 
obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall 
be illegal, or in which the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be 
unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any 
such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation.  
No permissive power or authority available to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.

                                          12


<PAGE>


SECTION 3.3.  NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
              GUARANTEE

         The recitals contained in this Capital Securities Guarantee shall be
taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness.  The Capital
Securities Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Capital Securities Guarantee.


                                      ARTICLE IV
                         CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.1   CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE TRUSTEE; ELIGIBILITY

         (a)  There shall at all times be a Capital Securities Guarantee
Trustee which shall:

         (i)  not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

         (ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of
    the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the
    District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the
    Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under
    the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate
    trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million
    U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by
    Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such
    corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to
    law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority
    referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.1(a)(ii), the
    combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
    combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
    condition so published.
 
         (b)  If at any time the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall 
cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect 
set out in Section 4.2(c).

         (c)  If the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee has or shall 
acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of 
the Trust Indenture Act, the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee and 
Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) 
of the Trust Indenture Act.

                                          13


<PAGE>


SECTION 4.2   APPOINTMENT, REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF CAPITAL SECURITIES
              GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

         (a)  Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee may be appointed or removed with cause at any time by the Guarantor 
except during an Event of Default.

         (b)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed 
in accordance with Section 4.2(a) until a Successor Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by 
written instrument executed by such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.

         (c)  The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall hold office 
until a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have been 
appointed or until its removal or resignation.  The Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or 
subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which 
resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by 
instrument in writing executed by such Successor Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee.

         (d)  If no Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have 
been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 
within 60 days after delivery of an instrument of removal or resignation, the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition 
any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee.  Such court may thereupon, after prescribing 
such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee.

         (e)  No Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the 
acts or omissions to act of any Successor Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee.

         (f)  Upon termination of this Capital Securities Guarantee or 
removal or resignation of the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee pursuant 
to this Section 4.2, the Guarantor shall pay to the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee all amounts due to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee 
accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.

         (g) The Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may resign upon written 
notice to the Guarantor provided that such resignation shall not be effective 
until a Successor Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee shall have been 
appointed.

                                          14


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE V
                                      GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.1   GUARANTEE

         The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full 
to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts 
theretofore paid by the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, 
right of set-off or counterclaim that the Issuer may have or assert.  The 
Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct 
payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing 
the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.

SECTION 5.2   WAIVER OF NOTICE AND DEMAND

         The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Capital 
Securities Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, 
presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first 
against the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the 
Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of 
redemption and all other notices and demands.

SECTION 5.3   OBLIGATIONS NOT AFFECTED

         The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor 
under this Capital Securities Guarantee shall in no way be affected or 
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:

         (a)  the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the 
performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, 
covenant, term or condition relating to the Capital Securities to be 
performed or observed by the Issuer;

         (b)  the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or 
any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution 
or any other sums payable under the terms of the Capital Securities or the 
extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising 
out of, or in connection with, the Capital Securities (other than an 
extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation 
Distribution or other sum payable that results from the extension of any 
interest payment period on the Debentures permitted by the Indenture);

         (c)  any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part 
of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or 
remedy conferred on the Holders 

                                          15


<PAGE>

pursuant to the terms of the Capital Securities, or any action on the part of 
the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

         (d)  the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of 
any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the 
benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or 
readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer 
or any of the assets of the Issuer;

         (e)  any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Capital 
Securities;
 
         (f)  the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed 
hereby or hereby incurred; or

         (g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise 
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being 
the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor with 
respect to the Guarantee Payments shall be absolute and unconditional under 
any and all circumstances.

         There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or 
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the 
foregoing.

SECTION 5.4   RIGHTS OF HOLDERS

         (a)  The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital 
Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting 
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Capital Securities Guarantee 
Trustee in respect of this Capital Securities Guarantee or exercising any 
trust or power conferred upon the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee under 
this Capital Securities Guarantee.

         (b)  If the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee fails to enforce 
such Capital Securities Guarantee, any Holder may institute a legal 
proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Capital Securities 
Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Capital Securities Guarantee, without 
first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Capital 
Securities Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity.  The Guarantor 
waives any right or remedy to require that any action be brought first 
against the Issuer or any other person or entity before proceeding directly 
against the Guarantor. 

                                          16


<PAGE>

SECTION 5.5   GUARANTEE OF PAYMENT

         This Capital Securities Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and 
not of collection.

SECTION 5.6   SUBROGATION

         The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the 
Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by 
the Guarantor under this Capital Securities Guarantee; provided, however, 
that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory 
provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right that it may 
acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other 
agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Capital Securities 
Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and 
unpaid under this Capital Securities Guarantee.  If any amount shall be paid 
to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees 
to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to 
the Holders.

SECTION 5.7   INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS

         The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are 
independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Capital 
Securities, and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor 
hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Capital 
Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to 
in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof.

                                      ARTICLE VI
                      LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION

SECTION 6.1   LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS

         So long as any Capital Securities remain outstanding, the Guarantor 
shall not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, 
purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the 
Guarantor's capital stock (which includes common and preferred stock) (other 
than payments under this Capital Securities Guarantee or the Common 
Guarantee) (other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or 
options, warrants, rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, common 
stock of the Guarantor, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with 
the implementation of a stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of stock 
under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any 
such rights pursuant thereto, (c) as a result of a reclassification of the 
Guarantor's capital stock or the exchange or the conversion of one class or 
series of the Guarantor's capital stock for another class or series of the 
Guarantor's capital 

                                          17


<PAGE>

stock, (d) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Guarantor's 
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such 
capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged, and (e) purchases 
of common stock related to the issuance of common stock or rights under any 
of the Guarantor's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees or 
any of the Guarantor's dividend reinvestment plans) or (ii) make any payment 
of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or 
redeem any debt securities of the Guarantor (including any Other Debentures) 
that rank PARI PASSU with or junior in right of payment to the Debentures or 
(iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee (other than 
payments under this Capital Securities Guarantee or the Common Guarantee) by 
the Guarantor of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the Guarantor 
(including Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks PARI PASSU or junior in 
right of payment to the Debentures if at such time (1) there shall have 
occurred any event of which the Guarantor has actual knowledge that (a) is, 
or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would be an 
Indenture Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the Guarantor shall 
not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if such Debentures are held by 
the Property Trustee, the Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its 
payment of any obligations under this Capital Securities Guarantee or (3) the 
Guarantor shall have given notice of its election of the exercise of its 
right to extend the interest payment period pursuant to Section 16.01 of the 
Indenture and any such extension shall be continuing.

SECTION 6.2   RANKING

         This Capital Securities Guarantee will constitute an unsecured 
obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right 
of payment to Senior Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture), to the same 
extent and in the same manner that the Debentures are subordinated to Senior 
Indebtedness pursuant to the Indenture, (ii) pari passu with the Debentures, 
the Other Debentures, the Common Securities Guarantee and any Other Guarantee 
and any Other Common Securities Guarantee, and (iii) senior to the 
Guarantor's capital stock.

                                     ARTICLE VII
                                     TERMINATION

SECTION 7.1   TERMINATION

         This Capital Securities Guarantee shall terminate (i) upon full 
payment of the Redemption Price (as defined in the Declaration) of all 
Capital Securities, or (ii) upon liquidation of the Issuer, the full payment 
of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration or the distribution 
of all of the 

                                          18


<PAGE>

Debentures to all of the Holders and the holders of the Common Securities. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Capital Securities Guarantee will 
continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any 
time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid under the Capital 
Securities or under this Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                     ARTICLE VIII
                                   INDEMNIFICATION

SECTION 8.1   EXCULPATION

         (a)  No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or 
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person 
for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission 
performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance 
with this Capital Securities Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified 
Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred 
on such Indemnified Person by this Capital Securities Guarantee or by law, 
except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage 
or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or 
willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.

         (b)  An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in 
good faith upon the records of the Guarantor and upon such information, 
opinions, reports or statements presented to the Guarantor by any Person as 
to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other 
Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with 
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Guarantor, including information, 
opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, 
liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence 
and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders might properly be 
paid. 

SECTION 8.2   INDEMNIFICATION

         The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person for, and 
to hold each Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss, 
liability, damage, claim or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith 
on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or 
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and 
expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself 
against, or investigating, any claim or liability in connection with the 
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.  The 
obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 8.2 shall survive the 
termination of this Capital Securities Guarantee.

                                          19


<PAGE>

                                      ARTICLE IX
                                    MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 9.1   SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

         All guarantees and agreements contained in this Capital Securities 
Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and 
representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the 
Holders of the Capital Securities then outstanding.

SECTION 9.2   AMENDMENTS

         Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely 
affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be 
required), this Capital Securities Guarantee may only be amended with the 
prior approval of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the 
Securities (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, 
liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date 
upon which the voting percentages are determined).  The provisions of the 
Declaration with respect to consents to amendments thereof (whether at a 
meeting or otherwise) shall apply to the giving of such approval.

SECTION 9.3   NOTICES

         All notices provided for in this Capital Securities Guarantee shall be
in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered,
telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows:

         (a)  If given to the Issuer, in care of the Administrative Trustee at
the Issuer's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the
Issuer may give notice of to the Holders):

              Haven Capital Trust I
              c/o Haven Bancorp, Inc.
              93-22 Jamaica Avenue
              Woodhaven, New York 11421
              Attention:  Catherine Califano
                          Administrative Trustee
              Telecopy:   (718) 441-0512

         (b)  If given to the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee, at the 
Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or 
such other address as the Capital Securities Guarantee Trustee may give 
notice of to the Holders:

              The Chase Manhattan Bank
              450 W. 33rd Street, 15th Floor

                                          20


<PAGE>

              New York, New York  10001
              Attention:  Global Trust Services
              Telecopy:   (212) 946-8158

         (c)  If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing address set
forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Holders):

              Haven Bancorp, Inc.
              93-22 Jamaica Avenue
              Woodhaven, New York  11421
              Attention: Philip S. Messina
              Telecopy:  (718) 441-0512

         (d)  If given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and
records of the Issuer.

         All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in 
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, 
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery 
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was 
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered 
on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 9.4   BENEFIT

         This Capital Securities Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the
Holders and, subject to Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable from the
Capital Securities. 

SECTION 9.5   GOVERNING LAW

         THIS CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED
AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT
REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

                                          21


<PAGE>

         THIS CAPITAL SECURITIES GUARANTEE is executed as of the day and year
first above written.

                             HAVEN BANCORP, INC., as Guarantor
                         
                         
                         
                             By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                                ----------------------------
                                Name:  Catherine Califano
                                Title: Senior Vice President and CEO
                             
                             THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as Capital
                                Securities Guarantee Trustee
                         
                         
                         
                             By:  /s/ Mary Lewicki
                                 ---------------------------
                                Name:  Mary Lewicki
                                Title: Second Vice President
                         

                                          22



<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.8

                                                                             
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT



                               Dated February 12, 1997



                                        among




                                 HAVEN BANCORP, INC.

                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I


                                         and



                           SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L.P.

                                 as Initial Purchaser
                                                                             
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>


                            REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


         THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the "AGREEMENT") is made and 
entered into as of February 12, 1997 among HAVEN BANCORP, INC., a Delaware 
corporation (the "COMPANY"), HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I, a business trust formed 
under the laws of the state of Delaware (the "TRUST"), and SANDLER O'NEILL & 
PARTNERS, L.P. (the "INITIAL PURCHASER").

         This Agreement is made pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated 
February 7, 1997 (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), among the Company, as issuer of 
the 10.46% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2027 (the 
"SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES"), the Trust and the Initial Purchaser, which 
provides for, among other things, the sale by the Trust to the Initial 
Purchaser of 25,000 of the Trust's 10.46% Capital Securities, liquidation 
amount $1,000 per Capital Security (the "CAPITAL SECURITIES"), the proceeds 
of which will be used by the Trust to purchase Subordinated Debentures.  The 
Capital Securities, together with the Subordinated Debentures and the 
Company's guarantee of the Capital Securities (the "CAPITAL SECURITIES 
GUARANTEE"), are collectively referred to as the "Securities".  In order to 
induce the Initial Purchaser to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the 
Company and the Trust have agreed to provide to the Initial Purchaser and 
their direct and indirect transferees the registration rights set forth in 
this Agreement.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition 
to the closing under the Purchase Agreement.

         In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as 
follows:

         1.   DEFINITIONS.  As used in this Agreement, the following 
capitalized defined terms shall have the following meanings:

    "ADVICE" shall have the meaning set forth in the last paragraph of 
Section 3 hereof.

    "BUSINESS DAY" shall mean a day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday, or a 
day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or 
required to be closed.

    "CLOSING TIME" shall mean the Closing Time as defined in the Purchase 
Agreement.

    "COMPANY" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement and also includes the Company's successors and permitted assigns.

                                          2


<PAGE>

    "DECLARATION" or "DECLARATION OF TRUST" shall mean the Amended and 
Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of February 12, 1997, by the trustees 
named therein and the Company as sponsor.

    "DEPOSITARY" shall mean The Depository Trust Company, or any other 
depositary appointed by the Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such depositary 
must have an address in the Borough of Manhattan, in The City of New York.

    "EFFECTIVENESS PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) 
hereof.

    "EXCHANGE ACT" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 
from time to time.

    "HOLDER" shall mean the Initial Purchaser, for so long as it owns any 
Registrable Securities, and each of its respective successors, assigns and 
direct and indirect transferees who become registered owners of Registrable 
Securities under the Indenture or Declaration of Trust.

    "INDENTURE" shall mean the Indenture relating to the Subordinated 
Debentures dated as of February 12, 1997 between the Company, as issuer, and 
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee, as the same may be amended from time to 
time in accordance with the terms thereof.

    "INITIAL PURCHASER" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to 
this Agreement.

    "INSPECTORS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(n) hereof.

    "ISSUE DATE" shall mean the date of original issuance of the Securities.

    "LIQUIDATED DAMAGES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e) 
hereof.

    "MAJORITY HOLDERS" shall mean the Holders of a majority of the aggregate 
liquidation amount of outstanding Capital Securities.

    "PERSON" shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, trust or 
unincorporated organization, limited liability Company, or a government or 
agency or political subdivision thereof.

    "PROSPECTUS" shall mean the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration 
Statement, including any preliminary prospectus, and any such prospectus as 
amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, including a prospectus 
supplement with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the 
Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement, and by 
all other 

                                          3


<PAGE>

amendments and supplements to a prospectus, including post-effective 
amendments, and in each case including all material incorporated by reference 
therein.

    "PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to 
this Agreement.

    "RECORDS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(n) hereof.

    "REGISTRATION DEFAULT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d) 
hereof.

    "REGISTRABLE SECURITIES" shall mean the Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, 
that Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) the Shelf 
Registration Statement with respect to such Securities shall have been 
declared effective under the Securities Act and such Securities shall have 
been disposed of pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, (ii) such 
Securities shall have been sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any 
similar provision then in force, but not Rule 144A) under the Securities Act, 
or (iii) such Securities shall have ceased to be outstanding.

    "REGISTRATION EXPENSES" shall mean any and all expenses incident to 
performance of or compliance by the Company with this Agreement, including 
without limitation:  (i) all SEC or National Association of Securities 
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") registration and filing fees, including, if 
applicable, the fees and expenses of any "qualified independent underwriter" 
(and its counsel) that is required to be retained by any Holder of 
Registrable Securities in accordance with the rules and regulations of the 
NASD, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with compliance with 
state securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and 
disbursements of counsel for any underwriters or Holders in connection with 
blue sky qualification of any of the Registrable Securities) and compliance 
with the rules of the NASD, (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or 
assisting in preparing, word processing, printing and distributing the Shelf 
Registration Statement, any Prospectus and any amendments or supplements 
thereto, and in preparing or assisting in preparing, printing and 
distributing any underwriting agreements, securities sales agreements and 
other documents relating to the performance of and compliance with this 
Agreement, (iv) all rating agency fees, (v) the fees and disbursements of 
counsel for the Company and of the independent certified public accountants 
of the Company, including the expenses of any "cold comfort" letters required 
by or incident to such performance and compliance, (vi) the fees and expenses 
of the Trustee, and any exchange agent or custodian, (vii) all fees and 
expenses incurred in connection with the listing, if any, of any of the 
Registrable Securities on any securities exchange or exchanges, and (viii) 
the reasonable fees and expenses of any 

                                          4


<PAGE>

special experts retained by the Company in connection with the Shelf 
Registration Statement.

    "RULE 144(K) PERIOD" shall mean the period of three years (or such 
shorter period as may hereafter be referred to in Rule 144(k) under the 
Securities Act (or similar successor rule)) commencing on the Issue Date.

    "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    "SECURITIES" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement.

    "SECURITIES ACT" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from 
time to time.

    "SHELF REGISTRATION" shall mean a registration effected pursuant to 
Section 2(a) hereof.

    "SHELF REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall mean a "shelf" registration 
statement of the Company and the Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 
2(a) hereof which covers all of the Registrable Securities on an appropriate 
form under Rule 415 under the Securities Act, or any similar rule that may be 
adopted by the SEC, and all amendments and supplements to such registration 
statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the 
Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material 
incorporated by reference therein.

    "TIA" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(l) hereof.

    "TRUSTEES" shall mean any and all trustees with respect to (i) the 
Capital Securities under the Declaration, (ii) the Subordinated Debentures 
under the Indenture and (iii) the Capital Securities Guarantee.

         2.   REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

         (a)  SHELF REGISTRATION.  To the extent not prohibited by any 
applicable law or applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC, the 
Company and the Trust shall, for the benefit of the Holders, at the Company's 
cost, (i) cause to be filed with the SEC within 150 days after the Issue Date 
a Shelf Registration Statement on an appropriate form under the Securities 
Act providing for the sale by the Holders of all of the Registrable 
Securities and (ii) use its best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration 
Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act by the SEC not 
later than the date which is 180 days after the Issue Date.  No Holder of 
Registrable Securities shall be entitled to include any of its Registrable 
Securities in the Shelf Registration pursuant to this Agreement unless and 
until such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all of the provisions of 
this Agreement applicable to such 

                                          5


<PAGE>

Holder and furnishes to the Company and the Trust in writing, within 15 days 
after receipt of a request therefor, such information as the Company and the 
Trust may, after conferring with counsel with regard to information relating 
to Holders that would be required by the SEC to be included in such Shelf 
Registration Statement or Prospectus included therein, reasonably request for 
inclusion in the Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus included therein. 
Each Holder as to which the Shelf Registration is being effected agrees to 
furnish to the Company and the Trust all information with respect to such 
Holder necessary to make the information previously furnished to the Company 
by such Holder not materially misleading.  The Company and the Trust agree to 
use their best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously 
effective for the Rule 144(k) Period (subject to extension pursuant to the 
last paragraph of Section 3 hereof) or for such shorter period which will 
terminate when all of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf 
Registration Statement have been sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration 
Statement or cease to be outstanding (the "EFFECTIVENESS PERIOD").  The 
Company and the Trust shall not permit any securities other than Registrable 
Securities to be included in the Shelf Registration.  The Company and the 
Trust will, in the event a Shelf Registration Statement is declared 
effective, provide to each Holder a reasonable number of copies of the 
Prospectus which is a part of the Shelf Registration Statement, notify each 
such Holder when the Shelf Registration has become effective and use its best 
efforts to take certain other actions as are required to permit certain 
unrestricted resales of the Registrable Securities.  The Company and the 
Trust further agree, if necessary, to supplement or amend the Shelf 
Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions 
applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Shelf 
Registration Statement or by the Securities Act or by any other rules and 
regulations thereunder for shelf registrations, and the Company and the Trust 
agree to furnish to the Holders of Registrable Securities copies of any such 
supplement or amendment promptly after its being used or filed with the SEC.

         (b)  EXPENSES.  The Company, as issuer of the Subordinated 
Debentures, shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the 
registration pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof and will reimburse the Initial 
Purchaser for the reasonable fees and disbursements of Skadden, Arps, Slate, 
Meagher & Flom LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchaser, incurred in connection 
with the Shelf Registration Statement, or any one other counsel designated in 
writing by the Majority Holders to act as counsel for the Holders of the 
Registrable Securities in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement, 
which other counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company.  Except 
as provided herein, each Holder shall pay all expenses of its counsel, 
underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating 
to the sale or disposition of such Holder's Registrable Securities pursuant 
to the Shelf Registration Statement.

                                          6


<PAGE>

         (c)  EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT.  A Shelf Registration 
Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof will not be deemed to have become 
effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC; PROVIDED, 
HOWEVER, that if, after it has been declared effective, the offering of 
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement is 
interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement 
of the SEC or any other governmental agency or court, such Shelf Registration 
Statement will be deemed not to have been effective during the period of such 
interference, until the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such 
Shelf Registration Statement may legally resume.  The Company and the Trust 
will be deemed not to have used their best efforts to cause the Shelf 
Registration Statement to become, or to remain, effective during the 
requisite period if either of them voluntarily take any action that would 
result in any such Shelf Registration Statement not being declared effective 
or in the Holders of Registrable Securities covered thereby not being able to 
offer and sell such Registrable Securities during that period unless such 
action is required by applicable law.

         (d)  LIQUIDATED DAMAGES.  In the event that:

         (i) the Shelf Registration Statement is not filed with the SEC on or
    prior to the 150th day after the Issue Date, then commencing on the 151st
    day after the Issue Date, liquidated damages shall accrue on the principal
    amount of the Subordinated Debentures, and additional Distributions shall
    accumulate on the liquidation amount of the Trust Securities, each at a
    rate of .25% per annum; or

         (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement is not declared effective by the
    SEC on or prior to the 180th day after the Issue Date, then, commencing on
    the 181st day after the Issue Date, liquidated damages shall accrue on the
    principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures, and additional
    Distributions shall accumulate on the liquidation amount of the Trust
    Securities, each at a rate of .25% per annum; or

         (iii) the Shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective and
    such Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective at any time prior
    to the expiration of the Rule 144(k) Period (other than after such time as
    all Capital Securities have been disposed of thereunder or otherwise cease
    to be Registrable Securities) and such event continues for a period
    exceeding 45 consecutive days, then liquidated damages shall accrue on the
    principal amount of Subordinated Debentures, and additional Distributions
    shall accumulate on the liquidation amount of the Trust Securities, each at
    a rate of .25% per annum commencing on the 46th consecutive day after such
    Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective;

                                          7


<PAGE>

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that neither the liquidated damages on the Subordinated
Debentures, nor the additional Distribution rate on the liquidation amount of
the Trust Securities, may exceed in the aggregate .25% per annum; PROVIDED,
FURTHER, HOWEVER, that (1) upon the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement
(in the case of clause (i) above), (2) upon the effectiveness of the Shelf
Registration Statement (in the case of clause (ii) above), or (3) upon the
effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement which had ceased to remain
effective (in the case of clause (iii) above), liquidated damages on the
Subordinated Debentures, and additional distributions on the liquidation amount
of the Trust Securities as a result of such clause, as the case may be, shall
cease to accrue or accumulate, as the case may be.

    Any amounts of liquidated damages and additional Distributions due pursuant
to Section 2(d)(i), (ii) or (iii) above will be payable in cash on the next
succeeding February 1 or August 1 , as the case may be, to Holders on the
relevant record dates for the payment of interest and Distributions pursuant to
the Indenture and the Declaration, respectively.

         (e)  SPECIFIC ENFORCEMENT.  Without limiting the remedies available to
the Holders, the Company and the Trust acknowledge that any failure by the
Company or the Trust to comply with its obligations under Section 2(a) hereof
may result in material irreparable injury to the Holders for which there is no
adequate remedy at law, that it would not be possible to measure damages for
such injuries precisely and that, in the event of any such failure, any Holder
may obtain such relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Company's
and the Trust's obligations under Section 2(a) hereof.

         3.   REGISTRATION PROCEDURES.  In connection with the obligations of 
the Company and the Trust with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement 
pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof, the Company and the Trust shall use their 
best efforts to:

         (a)  prepare and file with the SEC the Shelf Registration Statement 
    within the relevant time period specified in Section 2 hereof on the 
    appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form (i) shall be 
    selected by the Company and the Trust, (ii) shall be available for the 
    sale of the Registrable Securities by the selling Holders thereof and 
    (iii) shall comply as to form in all material respects with the 
    requirements of the applicable form and include all financial statements 
    required by the SEC to be filed therewith; and use its best efforts to 
    cause such Shelf Registration Statement to become effective and remain 
    effective in accordance with Section 2 hereof; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
    the Company and the Trust shall furnish to and afford the Holders of the 
    Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement, their 
    counsel and the 

                                          8


<PAGE>

    managing underwriters, if any, a reasonable opportunity to review copies 
    of all such documents (including copies of any documents to be 
    incorporated by reference therein and all exhibits thereto) proposed to 
    be filed.  The Company and the Trust shall not file the Shelf 
    Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements 
    thereto in respect of which the Holders must be afforded an opportunity 
    to review prior to the filing of such document if the Majority Holders, 
    their counsel or the managing underwriters, if any, shall reasonably 
    object in writing; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Company and the Trust 
    do not file the Shelf Registration Statement because of the objection of 
    the Majority Holders, their counsel or the managing underwriter, if any, 
    the time periods set forth under Section 2(d) hereof shall be tolled 
    until such time (the "Tolling Period") as whichever of the Majority 
    Holders, their counsel or the managing underwriter, if any, has filed 
    such written objection thereafter provides the Company and the Trust 
    written confirmation of their nonobjection to the filing of the Shelf 
    Registration Statement.  During the Tolling Period, the Majority Holders, 
    their counsel, the managing underwriter, if any, the Company and the 
    Trust shall act in good faith to complete the filing of the Shelf 
    Registration Statement;

         (b)  prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective
    amendments to the Shelf Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep
    such Shelf Registration Statement effective for the Effectiveness Period;
    and cause each Prospectus to be supplemented, if so determined by the
    Company or the Trust or requested by the SEC, by any required prospectus
    supplement and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any
    similar provision then in force) under the Securities Act, and comply with
    the provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and
    regulations promulgated thereunder applicable to it with respect to the
    disposition of all securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement
    during the Effectiveness Period in accordance with the intended method or
    methods of distribution by the selling Holders thereof described in this
    Agreement;

         (c)  (i) notify each Holder of Registrable Securities included in the
    Shelf Registration Statement, at least three Business Days prior to filing,
    that the Shelf Registration Statement with respect to the Registrable
    Securities is being filed and advising such Holder that the distribution of
    Registrable Securities will be made in accordance with the method selected
    by the Majority Holders; and (ii) furnish to each Holder of Registrable
    Securities included in the Shelf Registration Statement and to each
    underwriter of an underwritten offering of Registrable Securities, if any,
    without charge, as many copies of each Prospectus, including each
    preliminary Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto and such
    other documents as such Holder or underwriter may reasonably request, in
    order to facilitate the public sale 

                                          9


<PAGE>

    or other disposition of the Registrable Securities; and (iii) consent to
    the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of
    the selling Holders of Registrable Securities included in the Shelf
    Registration Statement in connection with the offering and sale of the
    Registrable Securities covered by the Prospectus or any amendment or
    supplement thereto;

         (d)  use its best efforts to register or qualify the Registrable
    Securities under all applicable state securities or "blue sky" laws of such
    jurisdictions by the time the applicable Registration Statement is declared
    effective by the SEC as any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by a
    Registration Statement and each underwriter of an underwritten offering of
    Registrable Securities shall reasonably request in writing in advance of
    such date of effectiveness, and do any and all other acts and things which
    may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such Holder and
    underwriter to consummate the disposition in each such jurisdiction of such
    Registrable Securities owned by such Holder; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
    Company and the Trust shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign
    corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction where it would
    not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (ii) file
    any general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction where it
    would not otherwise be subject to such service of process or (iii) subject
    itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not then so subject;

         (e) notify each Holder of Registrable Securities, their counsel and
    the managing underwriters, if any, promptly and promptly confirm such
    notice in writing (i) when the Shelf Registration Statement has become
    effective and when any post-effective amendments and supplements thereto
    become effective, (ii) of any request by the SEC or any state securities
    authority for amendments and supplements to the Shelf Registration
    Statement or Prospectus or for additional information after the Shelf
    Registration Statement has become effective, (iii) of the issuance by the
    SEC or any state securities authority of any stop order suspending the
    effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the qualification of
    the Registrable Securities in any jurisdiction described in paragraph 3(d)
    hereof or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) if,
    between the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement and the
    closing of any sale of Registrable Securities covered thereby, the
    representations and warranties of the Company and the Trust contained in
    any purchase agreement, securities sales agreement or other similar
    agreement, if any cease to be true and correct in all material respects,
    and (v) of the happening of any event or the failure of any event to occur
    or the discovery of any facts or otherwise, during the Effectiveness Period
    which 

                                          10


<PAGE>

    makes any statement made in the Shelf Registration Statement or the related
    Prospectus untrue in any material respect or which causes such Shelf
    Registration Statement or Prospectus to omit to state a material fact
    necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
    under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) the Company and the
    Trust's reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to the
    Shelf Registration Statement would be appropriate;

         (f)  make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal of any
    order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf  Registration Statement at
    the earliest possible moment;

         (g)  furnish to each Holder of Registrable Securities included within
    the coverage of the Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, at least
    one conformed copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any
    post-effective amendment thereto (without documents incorporated therein by
    reference or exhibits thereto, unless requested);

         (h)  cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Securities to
    facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing
    Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends
    and in such denominations (consistent with the provisions of the Indenture
    and the Declaration) and registered in such names as the selling Holders or
    the underwriters may reasonably request at least two Business Days prior to
    the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf
    Registration Statement;

         (i)  upon the occurrence of any circumstance contemplated by Section
    3(e)(ii), 3(e)(iii), 3(e)(v) or 3(e)(vi) hereof, use its best efforts to
    prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration
    Statement or the related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by
    reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter
    delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities, such Prospectus
    will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
    material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
    circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and to notify
    each Holder to suspend use of the Prospectus as promptly as practicable
    after the occurrence of such an event, and each Holder hereby agrees to
    suspend use of the Prospectus until the Company has amended or supplemented
    the Prospectus to correct such misstatement or omission;

         (j)  a reasonable time prior to the filing of any document which is to
    be incorporated by reference into the Shelf Registration Statement or a
    Prospectus after the initial 

                                          11


<PAGE>

    filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, provide a reasonable number of
    copies of such document to the Holders; and make such of the
    representatives of the Company and the Trust as shall be reasonably
    requested by the Holders of Registrable Securities or the Initial Purchaser
    on behalf of such Holders available for discussion of such document;

         (k)  obtain a CUSIP number for the Capital Securities (and if the
    Trust has made a distribution of the Subordinated Debentures to the Holders
    of the Capital Securities, the Subordinated Debentures) not later than the
    effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, and provide the Trustee
    with printed certificates for the Registrable Securities in a form eligible
    for deposit with the Depositary;

         (l)  cause the Indenture, the Declaration and the Guarantee to be
    qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "TIA") in connection
    with the registration of the Registrable Securities and effect such changes
    to such documents as may be required for them to be so qualified in
    accordance with the terms of the TIA and execute, and use its best efforts
    to cause the relevant trustee to execute, all documents as may be required
    to effect such changes, and all other forms and documents required to be
    filed with the SEC to enable such documents to be so qualified in a timely
    manner;

         (m)  enter into such agreements (including underwriting agreements) as
    are customary in underwritten offerings and take all such other appropriate
    actions as are reasonably requested in order to expedite or facilitate the
    registration or the disposition of such Registrable Securities, and in such
    connection, whether or not an underwriting agreement is entered into and
    whether or not the registration is an underwritten registration, if
    requested by (x) the Initial Purchaser, in the case where the Initial
    Purchaser holds Securities acquired by it as part of its initial
    distribution and (y) other Holders of Securities covered thereby:  (i) make
    such representations and warranties to Holders of such Registrable
    Securities and the underwriters (if any), with respect to the business of
    the Trust, the Company and its subsidiaries as then conducted and the
    Registration Statement, Prospectus and documents, if any, incorporated or
    deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, as are
    customarily made by issuers to underwriters in underwritten offerings, and
    confirm the same if and when requested; (ii) obtain opinions of counsel to
    the Company and the Trust and updates thereof (which may be in the form of
    a reliance letter) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
    managing underwriters (if any) and the Holders of a majority in principal
    amount of the Registrable Securities being sold, addressed to each selling
    Holder and the underwriters (if any) covering the matters customarily
    covered in opinions requested 

                                          12


<PAGE>

    in underwritten offerings and such other matters as may be reasonably
    requested by such underwriters (it being agreed that the matters to be
    covered by such opinion may be subject to customary qualifications and
    exceptions); (iii) obtain "cold comfort" letters and updates thereof in
    form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriters
    from the independent certified public accountants of the Company and the
    Trust (and, if necessary, any other independent certified public
    accountants of any subsidiary of the Company and the Trust or of any
    business acquired by the Company and the Trust for which financial
    statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included in the
    Shelf Registration Statement), addressed to each of the underwriters, such
    letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type
    customarily covered in "cold comfort" letters in connection with
    underwritten offerings and such other matters as reasonably requested by
    such underwriters in accordance with Statement on Auditing Standards No.
    72; and (iv) if an underwriting agreement is entered into, the same shall
    contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less favorable than
    those set forth in Section 4 hereof (or such other provisions and
    procedures acceptable to Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
    amount of Registrable Securities covered by such Shelf Registration
    Statement and the managing underwriters or agents) with respect to all
    parties to be indemnified pursuant to said Section (including, without
    limitation, such underwriters and selling Holders).  The above shall be
    done at each closing under such underwriting agreement, or as and to the
    extent required thereunder;

         (n)  make reasonably available for inspection by any selling Holder of
    such Registrable Securities being sold, any underwriter participating in
    any such disposition of Registrable Securities, if any, and any attorney,
    accountant or other agent retained by any such selling Holder or
    underwriter (collectively, the "INSPECTORS"), at the offices where normally
    kept, during reasonable business hours, all financial and other records,
    pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Trust, the Company and
    its subsidiaries (collectively, the "RECORDS") as shall be reasonably
    necessary to enable them to exercise any applicable due diligence
    responsibilities, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the
    Trust, the Company and its subsidiaries to supply all relevant information
    in each case reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with
    such Registration Statement.  Records which the Company and the Trust
    determine, in good faith, to be confidential and any records which it
    notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be disclosed by the
    Inspectors unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid
    or correct a material misstatement or omission in the Shelf Registration
    Statement, (ii) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a
    subpoena or other order from a court 

                                          13


<PAGE>

    of competent jurisdiction or is necessary in connection with any action,
    suit or proceeding or (iii) the information in such Records has been made
    generally available to the public.  Each selling Holder of such Registrable
    Securities will be required to agree in writing that information obtained
    by it as a result of such inspections shall be deemed confidential and
    shall not be used by it as the basis for any market transactions in the
    securities of the Trust or the Company unless and until such is made
    generally available to the public.  Each selling Holder of such Registrable
    Securities will be required to further agree in writing that it will, upon
    learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent
    jurisdiction, give notice to the Company and allow the Company at its
    expense to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the
    Records deemed confidential;


         (o) comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC so
    long as any provision of this Agreement shall be applicable and make
    generally available to its securityholders earning statements satisfying
    the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158
    thereunder (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act) no
    later than 45 days after the end of any 12-month period (or 90 days after
    the end of any 12-month period if such period is a fiscal year)
    (i) commencing at the end of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable
    Securities are sold to underwriters in a firm commitment or best efforts
    underwritten offering and (ii) if not sold to underwriters in such an
    offering, commencing on the first day of the first fiscal quarter of the
    Company after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, which
    statements shall cover said 12-month periods;
    
         (p)  cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities covered by
    the Shelf Registration Statement and each underwriter, if any,
    participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their
    respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with
    the NASD;

         (q)  use its best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect
    the registration of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf
    Registration Statement contemplated hereby;

         Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company 
or the Trust of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 
3(e)(ii), 3(e)(iii), 3(e)(v) or 3(e)(vi) hereof, such Holder will forthwith 
discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf 
Registration Statement until such Holder's receipt of the copies of the 
supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(i) hereof or 
until it is advised in writing (the "ADVICE") by the Company and the Trust 

                                          14

<PAGE>

that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, if so directed 
by the Company and the Trust, such Holder will deliver to the Company or the 
Trust (at the Company's or the Trust's expense, as the case requires) all 
copies in such Holder's possession, other than permanent file copies then in 
such Holder's possession, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable 
Securities  current at the time of receipt of such notice.  If the Company or 
the Trust shall give any such notice to suspend the disposition of 
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, the 
Company and the Trust shall use their best efforts to file and have declared 
effective (if an amendment) as soon as practicable an amendment or supplement 
to the Shelf Registration Statement and shall extend the period during which 
such Shelf Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to 
this Agreement by the number of days in the period from and including the 
date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Company 
and the Trust shall have made available to the Holders (x) copies of the 
supplemented or amended Prospectus necessary to resume such dispositions or 
(y) the Advice.

         4.   INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION.   (a)  In connection with the 
Shelf Registration Statement, the Company and the Trust shall, jointly and 
severally, indemnify and hold harmless the Initial Purchaser, each Holder, 
each underwriter who participates in an offering of the Registrable 
Securities, each Person, if any, who controls any of such parties within the 
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act 
and each of their respective directors, officers, employees and agents, as 
follows:

         (i)  from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
    expense whatsoever, joint or several, as incurred, arising out of any
    untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
    in the Shelf Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), covering
    Registrable Securities, including all documents incorporated therein by
    reference, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact
    required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
    not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue
    statement of a material fact contained in any Prospectus (or any amendment
    or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a
    material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
    light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

         (ii)  from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
    expense whatsoever, joint or several, as incurred, to the extent of the
    aggregate amount paid in  settlement of any litigation, or any
    investigation or proceeding by any court or governmental agency or body,
    commenced 

                                          15


<PAGE>

    or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue
    statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, if
    such settlement is effected with the prior written consent of the Company;
    and

         (iii)  from and against any and all expenses whatsoever, as incurred
    (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by such
    Holder, or any underwriter (except to the extent otherwise expressly
    provided in Section 4(c) hereof)), reasonably incurred in investigating,
    preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or
    proceeding by any court or governmental agency or body, commenced or
    threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or
    omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent
    that any such expense is not paid under subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this
    Section 4(a);

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) this indemnity does not apply to any loss, 
liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of an untrue 
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in 
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished in writing 
to the Company or the Trust by or on behalf of such Holder, or any 
underwriter with respect to such Holder,  or any underwriter, as the case may 
be, expressly for use in the Shelf Registration Statement (or any amendment 
thereto) or any Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and (ii) 
the Company and the Trust shall not be liable to any such Holder, any 
underwriter or controlling person, with respect to any untrue statement or 
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission in any preliminary 
Prospectus to the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or 
expense of any Holder, any underwriter or controlling person results from the 
fact that such Holder or any underwriter sold Securities to a person to whom 
there was not sent or given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such 
sale, a copy of the final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented if the 
Company had previously furnished copies thereof to such Holder or underwriter 
and the loss, liability, claim, damage or expense of such Holder or 
underwriter or controlling person results from an untrue statement or 
omission of a material fact contained in the preliminary Prospectus which was 
corrected in the final Prospectus.  Any amounts advanced by the Company or 
the Trust to an indemnified party pursuant to this Section 4 as a result of 
such losses shall be returned to the Company or the Trust if it shall be 
finally determined by such a court in a judgment not subject to appeal or 
final review that such indemnified party was not entitled to indemnification 
by the Company or the Trust.

         (b)  Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and 
hold harmless the Company, the Trust, any underwriter and the other selling 
Holders and each of their respective directors, officers (including each 
officer of the Company and the 

                                          16


<PAGE>

Trust who signed the Shelf Registration Statement), employees and agents and 
each Person, if any, who controls the Company, the Trust, any underwriter or 
any other selling Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities 
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all loss, 
liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever described in the indemnity 
contained in Section 4(a) hereof, as incurred, but only with respect to 
untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, 
made in the Shelf Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or any 
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in 
conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Trust by 
such selling Holder with respect to such Holder expressly for use in the 
Shelf Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or any such 
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that 
no such Holder shall be liable for any amounts hereunder in excess of the 
amount of net proceeds received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable 
Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.

         (c)  Each indemnified party shall give prompt notice to each 
indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which 
indemnity may be sought hereunder, enclosing a copy of all papers properly 
served on such indemnified party, but failure to so notify an indemnifying 
party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it 
may have under this Section 4, except to the extent that it is materially 
prejudiced by such failure.  An indemnifying party may participate at its own 
expense in the defense of such action.  If an indemnifying party so elects 
within a reasonable time after receipt of such notice, an indemnifying party, 
severally or jointly with any other indemnifying parties receiving such 
notice, may assume the defense of such action with counsel chosen by it and 
reasonably acceptable to the indemnified parties defendant in such action, 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if (i) representation of such indemnified party by 
the same counsel would present a conflict of interest or (ii) the actual or 
potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the 
indemnified party and the indemnifying party and any such indemnified party 
reasonably determines that there may be legal defenses available to such 
indemnified party which are different from or in addition to those available 
to such indemnifying party, then in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) of this 
Section 4(c) such indemnifying party and counsel for each indemnifying party 
or parties shall not be entitled to assume such defense.  If an indemnifying 
party is not entitled to assume the defense of such action as a result of the 
proviso to the preceding sentence, counsel for such indemnifying party and 
counsel for each indemnified party or parties shall be entitled to conduct 
the defense of such indemnified party or parties.  If an indemnifying party 
assumes the defense of such action, in accordance with and as permitted by 
the provisions of this paragraph, such indemnifying parties shall not be 
liable for any fees and expenses of counsel 

                                          17


<PAGE>

for the indemnified parties incurred thereafter in connection with such 
action. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for the fees and 
expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to local counsel), separate 
from its own counsel, for all indemnified parties in connection with any one 
action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction 
arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances.  No 
indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the 
indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any 
judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding 
by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim 
whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be 
sought under this Section 4 (whether or not the indemnified parties are 
actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or 
consent (i) includes an unconditional written release in form and substance 
satisfactory to the indemnified parties of each indemnified party from all 
liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim 
and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, 
culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

         (d)  Notwithstanding the last sentence of Section 4(c), if at any 
time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to 
reimburse the indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel 
pursuant to Section 4(a)(iii) above, such indemnifying party agrees that it  
shall be liable for any settlement effected without its written consent if 
(i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such 
indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party 
shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days 
prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party 
shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such 
request prior to the date of such settlement; PROVIDED that an indemnifying 
party shall not be liable for any such settlement effected without its 
consent if such indemnifying party (1) reimburses such indemnified party in 
accordance with such request to the extent it considers reasonable and (2) 
provides written notice to the indemnified party substantiating the unpaid 
balance as unreasonable, in each case prior to the date of such settlement.

         (e)  In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in 
circumstances under which any of the indemnity provisions set forth in this 
Section 4 is for any reason held to be unavailable to the indemnified parties 
although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Company, the Trust, and 
the Holders shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, 
damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnity agreement 
incurred by the Company, the Trust, and the Holders, as incurred; PROVIDED 
that no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of 
Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be 

                                          18


<PAGE>

entitled to contribution from any Person that was not guilty of such 
fraudulent misrepresentation.  As between the Company, the Trust, and the 
Holders, such parties shall contribute to such aggregate losses, liabilities, 
claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnity 
agreement in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative 
fault of the Company and Trust, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the 
other hand, with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in 
such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, or action in respect thereof, 
as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault 
of the Company and the Trust, on the one hand, and of the Holders, on the 
other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether 
the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or 
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by 
the Company or the Trust, on the one hand, or by or on behalf of the Holders, 
on the other, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to 
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. 
 The Company, the Trust and the Holders of the Registrable Securities agree 
that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this 
Section 4 were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method 
of allocation that does not take into account the relevant equitable 
considerations.  For purposes of this Section 4, each affiliate of a Holder, 
and each director, officer, employee, agent and Person, if any, who controls 
a Holder or such affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities 
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to 
contribution as such Holder, and each director of each of the Company or the 
Trust, each officer of each of the Company or the Trust who signed the Shelf 
Registration Statement, and each Person, if any, who controls each of the 
Company and the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act 
or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution 
as each of the Company or the Trust.

         5.   PARTICIPATION IN UNDERWRITTEN REGISTRATIONS.  No Holder may 
participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such Holder (a) 
agrees to sell such Holder's Registrable Securities on the basis provided in 
any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to 
approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all reasonable 
questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements, 
lock-up letters and other documents reasonably required under the terms of 
such underwriting arrangements.

         6.   SELECTION OF UNDERWRITERS.  The Holders of Registrable 
Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement who desire to do so 
may sell the securities covered by such Shelf Registration in an underwritten 
offering.  In any such underwritten offering, the underwriter or underwriters 
and manager or managers that will administer the offering will be selected by 
the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable 

                                          19


<PAGE>

Securities included in such offering; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such 
underwriters and managers must be reasonably satisfactory to the Company and 
the Trust.

         7.   MISCELLANEOUS.

         (a) RULE 144 AND RULE 144A.  For so long as the Company or the Trust 
is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15 of the Exchange 
Act and any Registrable Securities remain outstanding, the Company and the 
Trust, as the case may be, will use its best efforts to file the reports 
required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and Section 13(a) or 
15(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC 
thereunder, that if it ceases to be so required to file such reports, it 
will, upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Securities (a) make 
publicly available such information as is necessary to permit sales of their 
securities pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, (b) deliver such 
information to a prospective purchaser as is necessary to permit sales of 
their securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and it will 
take such further action as any Holder of Registrable Securities may 
reasonably request, and (c) take such further action that is reasonable in 
the circumstances, in each case, to the extent required from time to time to 
enable such Holder to sell its Registrable Securities without registration 
under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by 
(i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time 
to time, (ii) Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended 
from time to time, or (iii) any similar rules or regulations hereafter 
adopted by the SEC.  Upon the request of any Holder of Registrable 
Securities, the Company and the Trust will deliver to such Holder a written 
statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

         (b)  NO INCONSISTENT AGREEMENTS.  The Company or the Trust has not 
entered into nor will the Company or the Trust on or after the date of this 
Agreement enter into any agreement which is inconsistent with the rights 
granted to the Holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement or 
otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.  The rights granted to the 
Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent 
with the rights granted to the holders of the Company's or the Trust's other 
issued and outstanding securities under any such agreements.

         (c)  AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS.  The provisions of this Agreement, 
including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or 
supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions 
hereof may not be given unless the Company and the Trust has obtained the 
written consent of Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal 
amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities affected by such amendment, 
modification, supplement, waiver or departure; PROVIDED no amendment, 
modification or supplement or waiver or consent to the 

                                          20


<PAGE>

departure with respect to the provisions of Section 4 hereof shall be 
effective as against any Holder of Registrable Securities unless consented to 
in writing by such Holder of Registrable Securities.  Notwithstanding the 
foregoing sentence, (i) this Agreement may be amended, without the consent of 
any Holder of Registrable Securities, by written agreement signed by the 
Company, the Trust and the Initial Purchaser, to cure any ambiguity, correct 
or supplement any provision of this Agreement that may be inconsistent with 
any other provision of this Agreement or to make any other provisions with 
respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement which shall not 
be inconsistent with other provisions of this Agreement, (ii) this Agreement 
may be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers and consents to 
departures from the provisions hereof may be given, by written agreement 
signed by the Company, the Trust and the Initial Purchaser to the extent that 
any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent is, in their 
reasonable judgment, necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law 
(including any interpretation of the Staff of the SEC) or any change therein 
and (iii) to the extent any provision of this Agreement relates to the 
Initial Purchaser, such provision may be amended, modified or supplemented, 
and waivers or consents to departures from such provisions may be given, by 
written agreement signed by the Initial Purchaser, the Company and the Trust.

         (d)  NOTICES.  All notices and other communications provided for or 
permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered 
first-class mail, telex, telecopier, or any courier guaranteeing overnight 
delivery (i) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder 
to the Company or the Trust by means of a notice given in accordance with the 
provisions of this Section 7(d), which address initially is, with respect to 
the Initial Purchaser, the address set forth in the Purchase Agreement; and 
(ii) if to the Company or the Trust, initially at the Company's address set 
forth in the Purchase Agreement and thereafter at such other address, notice 
of which is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7(d).

         All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been 
duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five 
Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; 
when answered back, if telexed; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; 
and on the next Business Day, if timely delivered to an air courier 
guaranteeing overnight delivery.

         Copies of all such notices, demands, or other communications shall 
be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee, at 
the address specified in the Indenture.

         (e)  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  This Agreement shall inure to the 
benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of the 
Initial Purchaser, including, without limitation 

                                          21


<PAGE>

and without the need for an express assignment, subsequent Holders; PROVIDED, 
HOWEVER, that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, 
transfer or other disposition of Registrable Securities in violation of the 
terms of the Purchase Agreement or the Indenture.  If any transferee of any 
Holder shall acquire Registrable Securities, in any manner, whether by 
operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be held 
subject to all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such 
Registrable Securities, such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have 
agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this 
Agreement and such Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof.

         (f)  THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY.  The Initial Purchaser shall be a 
third party beneficiary of the agreements made hereunder between the Company 
and the Trust, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, and shall 
have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems 
such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights or the rights 
of Holders hereunder.

         (g)  COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of 
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of 
which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which 
taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

         (h)  HEADINGS.  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience 
of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

         (i)  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN 
MADE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  THE VALIDITY AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS 
AGREEMENT, AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH HEREIN, SHALL BE GOVERNED 
BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT 
GIVING EFFECT TO ANY PROVISIONS RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS.  EACH OF THE 
PARTIES HERETO AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE 
STATE OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO 
THIS AGREEMENT.

         (j)  SEVERABILITY.  In the event that any one or more of the 
provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, 
is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and 
enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the 
remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired 
thereby.

         (k)  SECURITIES HELD BY THE COMPANY, THE TRUST OR ITS AFFILIATES. 
Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of 
Registrable Securities is required hereunder, Registrable Securities held by 
the Company, the Trust or 

                                          22


<PAGE>

its affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) 
shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was 
given by the Holders of such required percentage.

                                          23


<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date first written above.

                                  HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
     
     
                                  By: /s/ Philip S. Messina
                                     -----------------------------
                                       Name:  Philip S. Messina
                                       Title: President and CEO
     
     
                                  HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
     
     
                                  By: /s/ Catherine Califano
                                     ------------------------------
                                       Name:  Catherine Califano
                                       Title: Administrative Trustee
     
     
                                  By: /s/ Robert B. Lunt
                                     ------------------------------
                                       Name:  Robert B. Lunt
                                       Title: Administrative Trustee
     




Confirmed and accepted as of
    the date first above
    written:

SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L.P.

By: SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS CORP.,
    the sole general partner


By: /s/ Christopher Quackenbush
    ------------------------------
    Name:  Christopher Quackenbush
    Title: Vice President



<PAGE>
                                                                     Exhibit 5.1



                       [Letterhead of Thacher Proffitt & Wood]








                                             July 11, 1997



Haven Capital Trust I
Haven Bancorp, Inc.
93-22 Jamaica Avenue
Woodhaven, NY  11421

                         Re:  Haven Capital Trust I
                              ---------------------


Ladies and Gentlemen:

     We have acted as counsel to Haven Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Corporation"), and Haven Capital Trust I, a business trust formed under
the Delaware Business Trust Act of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), in
connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
"Registration Statement") filed on the date hereof by the Corporation and the
Trust with respect to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Act"), of (i) an aggregate of 25,000 of the Trust's 10.46% Capital
Securities, liquidation amount of $1,000 per security ("Capital Securities"),
(ii) the guarantee by the Corporation of the Capital Securities with respect to
distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise (the
"Guarantee") and (iii) $25,000,000 principal amount of 10.46% Junior
Subordinated Debentures, due February 1, 2027 (the "Junior Subordinated
Securities").

     This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of
Item 601(b)(5) of  Regulation S-K under the Act.

     In connection with this opinion, we have examined originals or copies,
certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of (i) the Registration
Statement as filed by the Corporation and the Trust on July 11, 1997; (ii) the
certificate of trust of the Trust filed with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware on January 29, 1997 (the "Certificate of Trust"); (iii) the Amended
and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of February 12, 1997
(the "Declaration") among the Corporation, as sponsor, Joseph W. Rennhack,
Robert B. Lunt and Catherine Califano (collectively, 

<PAGE>

Haven Bancorp, Inc.
Haven Capital Trust I
July 11, 1997                                                            Page 2.

the "Administrative Trustees"), The Chase Manhattan Bank, as property trustee
(the "Property Trustee") and Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware, as Delaware trustee;
(iv)  the form of certificates evidencing the Capital Securities; (v)  the
Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 12, 1997 (the "Registration Rights
Agreement"), among the Corporation, the Trust and Sandler O'Neill &
Partners, L.P. as initial purchaser; (vi) the Indenture dated as of February 12,
1997, between the Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee;
(vii) the form of certificate evidencing the Junior Subordinated Debentures;
(viii) the Capital Securities Guarantee Agreement dated February 12, 1997 by the
Corporation, as guarantor and The Chase Manhattan Bank for the benefit of the
holders of the Capital Securities; and (ix) the Certificate of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Corporation.  We have also examined originals or copies,
certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such other documents,
certificates and records as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis
for the opinions set forth herein.

     In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural
persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents
submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the
authenticity of the originals of such documents.  In making our examination of
documents executed by parties other than the Corporation and the Trust, we have
assumed that such parties had the power, corporate or other, to enter into and
perform all obligations thereunder and have also assumed the due authorization
by all requisite action, corporate or other, and execution and delivery by such
parties of such documents and the validity and binding effect and enforceability
thereof on such parties.  As to any facts material to the opinions expressed
herein which we did not independently establish or verify, we have relied upon
oral or written statements and representations of the trustees, other
representatives of the Corporation and the Trust, representatives of the
Corporation and others and the accuracy of the facts, information, covenants and
representations set forth in the documents referred to above.  

     Based upon and subject to the limitations, qualifications, exceptions and
assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

1.   The Capital Securities have been duly authorized and issued by the Trust
     represent, subject to the qualifications set forth in this paragraph and in
     the immediately following paragraph below, fully paid and nonassessable
     undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust,  and entitle the
     holders thereof to the benefits of the Declaration, except to the extent
     that enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution thereunder may be
     limited under applicable law, and subject to the qualifications that (i)
     enforcement of the Declaration may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
     reorganization, moratorium or other laws (including the laws of fraudulent
     conveyance) or judicial decisions affecting the enforcement of 

<PAGE>

Haven Bancorp, Inc.
Haven Capital Trust I
July 11, 1997                                                            Page 3.

     creditors' rights generally and (ii) the enforceability of the Trust's
     obligations are subject to general principles of equity (regardless of
     whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
     law) and to the effect of certain laws and judicial decisions upon the
     availability and enforceability of certain remedies, including the remedies
     of specific performance and self-help.

     The holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to the same limitation
     of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for
     profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of
     Delaware.  The holders of the Capital Securities may be obligated, pursuant
     to the Declaration, to (i) provide indemnity and/or security in connection
     with, and pay taxes or governmental charges arising from, transfers of
     Capital Securities and the issuance of replacement Capital Securities, and
     (ii) provide security and indemnity in connection with requests of or
     directions to the Property Trustee to exercise its rights and powers under
     such Declaration.

2.   The Junior Subordinated Debentures have been duly authorized and issued by
     the Corporation and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the
     Corporation, and are  entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and
     enforceable against the Corporation in accordance with its terms, except to
     the extent that enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution
     thereunder may be limited under applicable law, and subject to the
     qualifications that (i) enforcement of the Indenture may be limited by
     bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws (including
     the laws of fraudulent conveyance) or judicial decisions affecting the
     enforcement of creditors' rights generally and (ii) the enforceability of
     the Corporation's obligations are subject to general principles of equity
     (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in
     equity or at law) and to the effect of certain laws and judicial decisions
     upon the availability and enforceability of certain remedies, including the
     remedies of specific performance and self-help.

3.   The Guarantee constitutes the valid and enforceable obligation of the
     Corporation in accordance with its terms and subject to the qualifications
     that (i) enforcement of the Guarantee may be limited by bankruptcy,
     insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws (including the laws of
     fraudulent conveyance) or judicial decisions affecting the enforcement of
     creditors' rights generally and (ii) the enforceability of the
     Corporation's obligations are subject to general principles of equity
     (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in
     equity or at law) and to the effect of certain laws and judicial decisions
     upon the availability and enforceability of certain remedies, including the
     remedies of specific performance and self-help.

<PAGE>

Haven Bancorp, Inc.
Haven Capital Trust I
July 11, 1997                                                            Page 4.


     In rendering the opinions set forth above, we have not passed upon and do
not purport to pass upon the application of securities or "blue-sky" laws of any
jurisdiction (except federal securities laws).

     This opinion is given solely for the benefit of the Corporation, the Trust
and investors who purchase the Capital Securities pursuant to the Registration
Statement, and may not be relied upon by any other person or entity, nor quoted
in whole or in part, or otherwise referred to in any document without our
express written consent.

     We consent to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration
Statement and to the reference to our firm under the heading "Legal Matters" in
the prospectus which is part of such Registration Statement.

                                   Very truly yours,

                                   THACHER PROFFITT & WOOD


                                   By:    /s/ Omer S. J. Williams
                                         ------------------------
                                              Omer S. J. Williams



<PAGE>
                                                                     Exhibit 8.1



                       [LETTERHEAD OF THACHER PROFFITT & WOOD]


                                                 July 11, 1997


Haven Bancorp, Inc.
93-22 Jamaica Avenue
Woodhaven, New York 11421

Haven Capital Trust I
93-22 Jamaica Avenue
Woodhaven, New York 11421

         Re:  Capital Securities of Haven Capital Trust I
              Registration Statement on Form S-3        
              Registration No.                           
              -------------------------------------------

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         We have acted as special tax counsel to Haven Bancorp, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, and Haven Capital Trust I, a business trust formed under
the Business Trust Act of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), in connection
with the above-captioned registration statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration
Statement") filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission")
for the purpose of registering an aggregate of 25,000 of the Trust's 10.46%
Capital Securities, liquidation amount of $1,000 per security (the "Capital
Securities") which are being offered for sale by the Selling Stockholders.  All
capitalized terms used but not defined in this letter shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Registration Statement.

         We hereby confirm that, although the discussion set forth under the
heading "Material Federal Income Tax Consequences" in the Registration Statement
does not purport to discuss all possible United States federal income tax
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Capital
Securities, in our opinion, such discussion constitutes, in all material
respects, a fair and accurate summary of the United States federal income tax
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Capital
Securities, based upon current law.  It is possible that contrary positions may
be taken by the Internal Revenue Service and that a court may agree with such
contrary positions.


<PAGE>

Haven Bancorp, Inc.
July 11, 1997                                                            Page 2.


         This opinion is furnished to you solely for your benefit in connection
with the filing of the Registration Statement and, except as set forth below, is
not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other
purpose or relied upon by any other person for any purpose without our prior
written consent.  We hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading
"Material Federal Income Tax Consequences" in the Registration Statement and the
filing of this opinion with the Commission as an Exhibit to the Registration
Statement.  This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof unless otherwise
expressly stated and applies only to the disclosure under the heading "Material
Federal Income Tax Consequences" set forth in the Registration Statement as of
the date hereof.  We disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent
changes of the facts stated or assumed herein or any subsequent changes in
applicable law.

                                       Very truly yours,


                                       THACHER PROFFITT & WOOD


                                       By: /s/ Albert J. Cardinali
                                          ----------------------------






<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1




                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                 ---------------------------------------------------


The Board of Directors
Haven Bancorp, Inc.:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement on
Form S-3 of Haven Bancorp, Inc. of our report dated January 23, 1997, related to
the consolidated statements of financial condition of Haven Bancorp, Inc. as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1996, which report is included
in the 1996 Annual Report to Stockholders of Haven Bancorp, Inc. and has been
incorporated by reference in the December 31, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K of
Haven Bancorp, Inc., and to the reference to our firm under the heading
"Experts" in the registration statement.



                                       /s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
                                       ------------------------------
                                       KPMG Peat Marwick LLP

Jericho, New York
July 11, 1997




<PAGE>

          ___________________________________________________________________
                                           
                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D. C.  20549
                              _________________________
                                           
                                      FORM  T-1
                                           
                               STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                       UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
                      A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
                     ___________________________________________
                 CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
                   A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) ________
                       ________________________________________
                                           
                               THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                 (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
                                           
                                           
NEW YORK                                                              13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                      identification No.)

270 PARK AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK                                                         10017
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

                                  William H. McDavid
                                   General Counsel
                                   270 Park Avenue
                               New York, New York 10017
                                 Tel:  (212) 270-2611
              (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
                    _____________________________________________
                                 HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                 (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
                                           
DELAWARE                                                              11-3153802
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification No.)

93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE
WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK                                                       11421
    
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

              _________________________________________________________
                JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES OF HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                         (Title of the indenture securities)
         ____________________________________________________________________
                                           

<PAGE>

                                       GENERAL
                                           
Item 1.  General Information.

    Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

    (a)  Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which 
         it is subject.
    
         New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York 12110.


         Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 
         20551
    
         Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, 
         New York, N.Y.

         Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.


    (b)  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

         Yes.


Item 2.  Affiliations with the Obligor.

    If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such     
affiliation.

    None.

                                        - 2 -


<PAGE>


Item 16. List of Exhibits

    List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

    1.  A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in effect,
including the  Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment dated
February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982,
February 28, 1985, December 2, 1991 and July 10, 1996 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
filed in connection with Registration Statement  No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    2.  A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence
Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration
Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference.  On July 14, 1996,
in connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank
(National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed
The Chase Manhattan Bank).

    3.  None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained
in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

    4.  A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form
T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    5.  Not applicable.

    6.  The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see
Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No.
33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in connection
with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed The Chase
Manhattan Bank).

    7.  A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published
pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

    8.  Not applicable.

    9.  Not applicable.

                                      SIGNATURE
                                           
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the
Trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of New York and State of New York, on the 8TH day of JULY, 1997.

                          THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK

    
                          By: /s/ James P. Freeman
                             -------------------------------
                             James P. Freeman
                             Assistant Vice President


                                        - 3 -
                                           
<PAGE>

                                           
                                                            
                                           
                                Exhibit 7 to Form T-1
                                           
                                           
                                   Bank Call Notice
                                           
                                RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
                         CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
                                           
                               The Chase Manhattan Bank
                     of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
                        and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
                       a member of the Federal Reserve System,
                                           
                     at the close of business March 31, 1997, in
           accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
           District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                           
                                                           DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                   ASSETS                                    IN MILLIONS


Cash and balances due from depository institutions:   
    Noninterest-bearing balances and
    currency and coin ......................................  $  11,721
    Interest-bearing balances ..............................      3,473
Securities:  ................................................
Held to maturity securities..................................     2,965
Available for sale securities................................    35,903
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under
    agreements to resell ...................................     24,025
Loans and lease financing receivables:
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income       $123,957
    Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses         2,853
    Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve                13
                                                   --------
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income,
    allowance, and reserve .................................    121,091
Trading Assets ..............................................    54,340
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
    leases).................................................      2,875
Other real estate owned .....................................       302
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
    associated companies....................................        139
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
    outstanding ............................................      2,270
Intangible assets ..........................................      1,535
Other assets ................................................    10,283
                                                               --------

TOTAL ASSETS.................................................  $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------


                                        - 4 -
<PAGE>

LIABILITIES
                                           
Deposits
    In domestic offices ....................................    $84,776
    Noninterest-bearing ......   $32,492
    Interest-bearing .........    52,284
                                 -------

    In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
    and IBF's ...............................................    69,171
    Noninterest-bearing.......   $ 4,181
    Interest-bearing .........    64,990
    
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree-
ments to repurchase ..........................................   32,885
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury .....................    1,000
Trading liabilities ..........................................   42,538

Other Borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
    and obligations under calitalized leases): 
    With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........     4,431
    With a remaining maturity of more than one year .........       466
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding......    2,270
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................    5,911
Other liabilities ............................................   11,575

TOTAL LIABILITIES ............................................  255,023
                                                               --------

                                    EQUITY CAPITAL
                                           
Perpetual Preferred stock and related surplus.................        0
Common stock .................................................    1,211
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock).....   10,283
Undivided profits and capital reserves .......................    4,941
Net unrealized holding gains (Losses)
on available-for-sale securities .............................     (552)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ..........       16

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL .........................................   15,899
                                                               --------

TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED 
    STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ................................  $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named
bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has
been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued
by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true
to the best of my knowledge and belief.

         JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness 
of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been
examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and
belief has been prepared in conformance with the in-
structions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory
authority and is true and correct.

         WALTER V. SHIPLEY             )
         THOMAS G. LABRECQUE           )  DIRECTORS
         WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR.      )
            
                                          
                                        - 5 -

<PAGE>

         ___________________________________________________________________
                                           
                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D. C.  20549
                              _________________________
                                           
                                      FORM  T-1
                                           
                               STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                       UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
                      A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
                     ___________________________________________
                 CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
                   A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) ________
                       ________________________________________
                                           
                               THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                 (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
                                           
                                           
NEW YORK                                                              13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                      identification No.)

270 PARK AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK                                                         10017
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

                                  William H. McDavid
                                   General Counsel
                                   270 Park Avenue
                               New York, New York 10017
                                 Tel:  (212) 270-2611
              (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
                    _____________________________________________

                                HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I
                 (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
                                           
DELAWARE                                                              11-6485103
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification No.)

93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE
WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK     11421     
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

                ______________________________________________________
                     CAPITAL SECURITIES OF HAVEN CAPITAL TRUST I 
                         (Title of the indenture securities)
         ____________________________________________________________________
                                           

<PAGE>


                                       GENERAL
                                           
Item 1.  General Information.

    Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

    (a)  Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which 
         it is subject.
    
         New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York  
         12110.

         Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 
         20551
    
         Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, 
         New York, N.Y.

         Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.


    (b)  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

         Yes.


Item 2.  Affiliations with the Obligor.

    If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such     
affiliation.

    None.



                                         -2-
<PAGE>

Item 16. List of Exhibits
    
    List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

    1.  A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in effect,
including the  Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment dated
February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982,
February 28, 1985, December 2, 1991 and July 10, 1996 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
filed in connection with Registration Statement  No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    2.  A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence
Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration
Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference.  On July 14, 1996,
in connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank
(National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed
The Chase Manhattan Bank).

    3.  None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained
in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

    4.  A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form
T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    5.  Not applicable.

    6.  The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see
Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No.
33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in connection
with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed The Chase
Manhattan Bank).

    7.  A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published
pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

    8.  Not applicable.

    9.  Not applicable.

                                      SIGNATURE
                                           
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the
Trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of New York and State of New York, on the 8TH day of JULY, 1997.

                          THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK

    
                          By: /s/ James P. Freeman
                             ---------------------------------
                             James P. Freeman
                             Assistant Vice President


                                        - 3 -
                                           
<PAGE>

                                           
                                                            
                                           
                                Exhibit 7 to Form T-1
                                           
                                           
                                   Bank Call Notice
                                           
                                RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
                         CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
                                           
                               The Chase Manhattan Bank
                     of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
                        and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
                       a member of the Federal Reserve System,
                                           
                     at the close of business March 31, 1997, in
           accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
           District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                           
                                                           DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                   ASSETS                                    IN MILLIONS


Cash and balances due from depository institutions:   
    Noninterest-bearing balances and
    currency and coin ......................................  $  11,721
    Interest-bearing balances ..............................      3,473
Securities:  ...............................................           
Held to maturity securities.................................      2,965
Available for sale securities...............................     35,903
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under
    agreements to resell ...................................     24,025
Loans and lease financing receivables:
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income       $123,957
    Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses         2,853
    Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve                13
                                                   --------
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income,
    allowance, and reserve .................................    121,091
Trading Assets .............................................     54,340
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
    leases).................................................      2,875
Other real estate owned ....................................        302
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
    associated companies....................................        139
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
    outstanding ............................................      2,270
Intangible assets ..........................................      1,535
Other assets ...............................................     10,283
                                                               --------

TOTAL ASSETS................................................   $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------


                                        - 4 -
<PAGE>

LIABILITIES
                                           
Deposits
    In domestic offices ....................................    $84,776
    Noninterest-bearing ......   $32,492
    Interest-bearing .........    52,284
                                 -------

    In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
    and IBF's ..............................................     69,171
    Noninterest-bearing.......   $ 4,181
    Interest-bearing .........    64,990
    
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree-
ments to repurchase ..........................................   32,885
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury .....................    1,000
Trading liabilities ..........................................   42,538

Other Borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
    and obligations under calitalized leases): 
    With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........     4,431
    With a remaining maturity of more than one year .........       466
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding.....     2,270
Subordinated notes and debentures ...........................     5,911
Other liabilities ...........................................    11,575

TOTAL LIABILITIES ...........................................   255,023
                                                               --------

                                    EQUITY CAPITAL
                                           
Perpetual Preferred stock and related surplus................         0
Common stock ................................................     1,211
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)....    10,283
Undivided profits and capital reserves ......................     4,941
Net unrealized holding gains (Losses)
on available-for-sale securities ............................      (552)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments .........        16

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ........................................    15,899
                                                               --------

TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED 
    STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ................................  $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named
bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has
been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued
by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true
to the best of my knowledge and belief.

         JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness 
of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been
examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and
belief has been prepared in conformance with the in-
structions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory
authority and is true and correct.

         WALTER V. SHIPLEY             )
         THOMAS G. LABRECQUE           )  DIRECTORS
         WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR.      )
            
                                          
                                        - 5 -

<PAGE>

         ___________________________________________________________________
                                           
                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D. C.  20549
                              _________________________
                                           
                                      FORM  T-1
                                           
                               STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                       UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
                      A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
                     ___________________________________________
                 CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
                   A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) ________
                       ________________________________________
                                           
                               THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                 (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
                                           
                                           
NEW YORK                                                              13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                      identification No.)

270 PARK AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK                                                         10017
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

                                  William H. McDavid
                                   General Counsel
                                   270 Park Avenue
                               New York, New York 10017
                                 Tel:  (212) 270-2611
              (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
                    _____________________________________________
                                 HAVEN BANCORP, INC.
                 (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE                                                              11-3153802
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification No.)

93-22 JAMAICA AVENUE
WOODHAVEN, NEW YORK                                                        11421
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

             ___________________________________________________________
                  HAVEN BANCORP, INC. GUARANTEE WITH RESPECT TO THE
                                  CAPITAL SECURITIES
                         (Title of the indenture securities)
________________________________________________________________________
                                           

<PAGE>

                                       GENERAL
                                           
Item 1.  General Information.

    Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

    (a)  Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which 
         it is subject.
    
         New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York 12110.

         Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 
         20551
    
         Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, 
         New York, N.Y.

         Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.


    (b)  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

         Yes.


Item 2.  Affiliations with the Obligor.

    If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such     
affiliation.

    None.


                                         -2-
<PAGE>

Item 16. List of Exhibits

    List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

    1.  A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in effect,
including the  Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment dated
February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982,
February 28, 1985, December 2, 1991 and July 10, 1996 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
filed in connection with Registration Statement  No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    2.  A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence
Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration
Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference.  On July 14, 1996,
in connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank
(National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed
The Chase Manhattan Bank).

    3.  None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained
in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

    4.  A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form
T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

    5.  Not applicable.

    6.  The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see
Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No.
33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in connection
with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed The Chase
Manhattan Bank).

    7.  A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published
pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

    8.  Not applicable.

    9.  Not applicable.

                                      SIGNATURE
                                           
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the
Trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of New York and State of New York, on the 8TH day of JULY, 1997.


                               THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK

    
                               By: /s/ James P. Freeman    
                                  -------------------------------- 
                                  James P. Freeman    
                                  Assistant Vice President


                                        - 3 -

<PAGE>

                                           

                                           
                                Exhibit 7 to Form T-1
                                           
                                           
                                   Bank Call Notice
                                           
                                RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
                         CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
                                           
                               The Chase Manhattan Bank
                     of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
                        and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
                       a member of the Federal Reserve System,
                                           
                     at the close of business March 31, 1997, in
           accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
           District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                           
                                                           DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                   ASSETS                                    IN MILLIONS


Cash and balances due from depository institutions:   
    Noninterest-bearing balances and
    currency and coin ....................................... $  11,721
    Interest-bearing balances ...............................     3,473
Securities:  ................................................
Held to maturity securities..................................     2,965
Available for sale securities................................    35,903
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under
    agreements to resell ....................................    24,025
Loans and lease financing receivables:
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income       $123,957
    Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses         2,853
    Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve                13
                                                   --------
    Loans and leases, net of unearned income,
    allowance, and reserve ..................................   121,091
Trading Assets ..............................................    54,340
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
    leases)..................................................     2,875
Other real estate owned .....................................       302
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
    associated companies.....................................       139
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
    outstanding .............................................     2,270
Intangible assets ...........................................     1,535
Other assets ................................................    10,283
                                                               --------

TOTAL ASSETS.................................................  $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------


                                        - 4 -
<PAGE>

LIABILITIES
                                           
Deposits
    In domestic offices .....................................   $84,776
    Noninterest-bearing ......   $32,492
    Interest-bearing .........    52,284
                                 -------

    In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
    and IBF's ...............................................    69,171
    Noninterest-bearing.......   $ 4,181
    Interest-bearing .........    64,990
    
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree-
ments to repurchase .........................................    32,885
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ....................     1,000
Trading liabilities .........................................    42,538

Other Borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
    and obligations under calitalized leases): 
    With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........     4,431
    With a remaining maturity of more than one year .........       466
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding.....     2,270
Subordinated notes and debentures ...........................     5,911
Other liabilities ...........................................    11,575

TOTAL LIABILITIES ...........................................   255,023
                                                               --------

                                    EQUITY CAPITAL
                                           
Perpetual Preferred stock and related surplus................         0
Common stock ................................................     1,211
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)....    10,283
Undivided profits and capital reserves ......................     4,941
Net unrealized holding gains (Losses)
on available-for-sale securities ............................      (552)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments .........        16

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ........................................    15,899
                                                               --------

TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED 
    STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ................................  $270,922
                                                               --------
                                                               --------

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named
bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has
been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued
by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true
to the best of my knowledge and belief.

         JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness 
of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been
examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and
belief has been prepared in conformance with the in-
structions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory
authority and is true and correct.

         WALTER V. SHIPLEY             )
         THOMAS G. LABRECQUE           )  DIRECTORS
         WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR.      )
            
                                          
                                        - 5 -



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