BIG 5 CORP /CA/
10-Q/A, 1998-02-13
MISCELLANEOUS SHOPPING GOODS STORES
Previous: PRIMADONNA RESORTS INC, SC 13G, 1998-02-13
Next: LEE THOMAS H, SC 13G, 1998-02-13



<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                                   FORM 10-Q/A

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
     ACT OF 1934

                For the quarterly period ended September 28, 1997

                                       OR

[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES AND
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.


For the transition period from __________________ to _________________________

Commission File Number :   33-61300 and 33-61096

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
                                   California
                            (State of Incorporation)
                                   95-1854273
                     (I.R.S employer identification number)
                         2525 EAST EL SEGUNDO BOULEVARD
                          EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245
                                 (310) 536-0611
               (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER,
        INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports). Yes [X]  No [ ] 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]  No [ ] 


Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the registrant's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 1,300 shares of common
stock, zero par value, at August 8, 1997.


                                       1


<PAGE>   2

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.

                                      INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                Page No.
                                                                                                --------
<S>                                                                                             <C>
Title Page                                                                                         1

Index                                                                                              2

PART I -FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    Item 1.       Financial Statements (Unaudited)

                  Balance Sheets - September 28, 1997 and
                  December 29, 1996                                                                3

                  Statements of Operations -
                  3 months and 9 months ended September 28, 1997 and
                  September 29, 1996                                                               4

                  Statements of Cash Flows -
                  9 months ended September 28, 1997 and
                  September 29, 1996                                                               5

                  Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet -
                  As of September 28, 1997                                                         6

                  Notes to Financial Statements                                                    7-8

     Item 2.      Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                  Condition and Results of Operations                                              9-14


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

     Item 1.      Legal Proceedings                                                                15

     Item 2.      Changes in Securities                                                            15

     Item 3.      Defaults Upon Senior Securities                                                  15

     Item 4.      Submission of Matters to a Vote of
                     Security-Holders                                                              15

     Item 5.      Other Information                                                                15

     Item 6.      Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                                 15-17


SIGNATURES                                                                                         18
</TABLE>


                                       2


<PAGE>   3

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.

                                 Balance Sheets

                             (Dollars in Thousands)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               September 28,    December 29,
                                                                   1997             1996
                                                                 ---------        ---------
Assets                                                          (Unaudited)
<S>                                                            <C>              <C>      

Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                                     $     416        $   4,797
   Trade & other receivables, net of allowance for
      doubtful accounts of $397 and $464, respectively               2,232            4,054
   Merchandise inventories                                         146,513          134,886
   Prepaid expenses                                                    865            1,031
                                                                 ---------        ---------
                    Total current assets                           150,026          144,768
                                                                 ---------        ---------

Property and equipment:
   Land                                                                186              186
   Buildings, improvements, furniture and equipment                 47,064           44,423
   Less accumulated depreciation and
      amortization                                                 (20,487)         (17,079)
                                                                 ---------        ---------

                    Net property and equipment                      26,763           27,530
                                                                 ---------        ---------


Deferred income taxes, net                                           4,995            1,700
Leasehold interest, net of amortization of $13,441 and
   $12,117, respectively                                            15,051           16,375
Other assets, at cost, less accumulated
   amortization of $1,208 and $713, respectively                     1,539            1,829
Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of
   $1,063 and $878, respectively                                     5,482            5,667
                                                                 ---------        ---------
                                                                 $ 203,856        $ 197,869
                                                                 =========        =========

Liabilities  and stockholder's equity

Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable                                            $  44,453        $  44,239
     Accrued expenses                                               26,015           30,101

                                                                 ---------        ---------
                    Total current liabilities                       70,468           74,340


Deferred rent                                                        5,793            5,224
Long-term debt                                                      87,226           86,450
                                                                 ---------        ---------
                     Total liabilities                             163,487          166,014
                                                                 ---------        ---------

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholder's equity

     Common stock, no par value.  Authorized 2,500 shares;
      issued and outstanding 1,300 shares                           35,103           35,080
     Retained Earnings (accumulated deficit)                         5,266           (3,225)
                                                                 ---------        ---------


                    Total stockholder's equity                      40,369           31,855

                                                                 ---------        ---------

                                                                 $ 203,856        $ 197,869
                                                                 =========        =========
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements


                                       3


<PAGE>   4

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.


                            Statements of Operations
                             (Dollars in Thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   Three Months Ended                               Nine Months Ended
                                              ------------------------------                 ------------------------------
                                          September 28, 1997   September 29, 1996       September 28, 1997    September 29, 1996
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
<S>                                       <C>                  <C>                      <C>                   <C>    
Net sales                                     $ 117,079            $ 106,523                 $ 324,177            $ 296,356
Cost of goods sold, buying and                                                                                
    occupancy                                    80,274               73,310                   218,675              203,420
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
Gross profit                                     36,805               33,213                   105,502               92,936
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
Operating expenses:                                                                                           
    Selling and administrative                   28,532               25,953                    82,603               76,651
    Depreciation and amortization                 2,089                2,310                     6,087                7,109
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
      Total operating expenses                   30,621               28,263                    88,690               83,760
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
      Operating income                            6,184                4,950                    16,812                9,176
                                                                                                              
Interest expense                                  2,495                2,700                     7,913                8,589
                                                                                                              
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
    Income before income taxes                                                                                
        and extraordinary loss                    3,689                2,250                     8,899                  587
                                                                                                              
Income taxes                                        408                   --                       408                   --
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
    Net income before extraordinary                                                                           
        loss                                      3,281                2,250                     8,491                  587
Extraordinary loss from early                                                                                 
    extinguishment of debt                           --                   --                        --               (2,222)
                                              ---------            ---------                 ---------            ---------
                                                                                                              
                      Net income (loss)       $   3,281            $   2,250                 $   8,491            $  (1,635)
                                              =========            =========                 =========            =========
                                                                                                    
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.

                                       4


<PAGE>   5

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.

                             Statement of Cash Flows
                             (Dollars in Thousands)
                                  (Unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              Nine Months Ended
                                                                       ------------------------------
                                                                  September 28, 1997    September 29, 1996
                                                                       --------              --------
<S>                                                               <C>                   <C>      
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                      
  Net income (loss)                                                    $  8,491              $ (1,635)
  Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash                                   
    provided by (used in) operating activities:                                            
        Depreciation and amortization                                     6,087                 7,109
        Extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt                 --                 2,222
        Amortization of deferred finance charges                            495                   454
        Deferred tax benefit                                             (3,295)                   --
                                                                                           
        Change in assets and liabilities:                                                  
          Merchandise inventories                                       (11,627)                1,139
          Trade & other receivables                                       1,822                 1,855
          Prepaid expenses and other assets                                 (54)                 (153)
          Accounts payable                                                  214                  (679)
          Accrued expenses                                               (4,086)               (2,785)
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
         Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities             (1,953)                7,527
                                                                                           
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
Cash flows from investing activities:                                                      
  Purchases of property and equipment                                    (3,227)               (1,555)
  Purchases of assets held pending sale and leaseback                        --                (8,910)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment                               --                13,900
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
         Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities             (3,227)                3,435
                                                                                           
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
Cash flows from financing activities:                                                      
   Net borrowings/(repayments) under revolving credit facilities            776                (8,176)
   Debt issuance costs                                                       --                (1,434)
   Debt prepayments                                                          --                (1,160)
   Other                                                                     23                    --
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
       Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                  799               (10,770)
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
       Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents              (4,381)                  192
                                                                                           
                                                                                           
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                         4,797                 3,198
                                                                       --------              --------
                                                                                           
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                            $    416              $  3,390
                                                                       ========              ========
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.


                                       5


<PAGE>   6

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.

                   UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                            As of September 28, 1997


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              Pro Forma
                                                                Historical   Adjustments     Pro Forma
                                                                ---------     -------        ---------
                                                                      (dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                             <C>          <C>            <C>
ASSETS

Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                                    $     416     $             $      416
   Trade & other receivables, net of allowance for
      doubtful accounts of $397 and $464, respectively              2,232                        2,232
   Merchandise inventories                                        146,513                      146,513
   Prepaid expenses                                                   865                          865

                                                                ---------                    ---------
                    Total current assets                          150,026                      150,026
                                                                ---------                    ---------

Property and equipment:
   Land                                                               186                          186
   Buildings, improvements, furniture and equipment                47,064                       47,064
   Less accumulated depreciation and
      amortization                                                (20,487)                     (20,487)
                                                                ---------                    ---------

                    Net property and equipment                     26,763                       26,763
                                                                ---------                    ---------

Deferred income taxes, net                                          4,995                        4,995
Leasehold interest, net of amortization                            15,051                       15,051
Other assets, at cost, less accumulated amortization                1,539       5,075(a)         6,614
Excess of cost over net assets acquired, less
accumulated amortization                                            5,482                        5,482
                                                                ---------     -------        ---------

                    Total assets                                  203,856       5,075          208,931
                                                                =========     =======        =========

LIABILITIES  AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable                                              44,453                       44,453
     Accrued expenses                                              26,015                       26,015

                                                                ---------                    ---------
                    Total current liabilities                      70,468                       70,468

Deferred rent                                                       5,793                        5,793
Long-term debt                                                     87,226      89,498(b)       176,724
                                                                =========     -------        =========
                     Total liabilities                            163,487      89,498          252,985
                                                                =========     -------        =========

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholder's equity                                               40,369     (84,423)(c)     (44,054)
                                                                =========     -------        =========

                    Total stockholder's equity                  $ 203,856     $ 5,075        $ 208,931
                                                                =========     =======        =========
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.


                                       6


<PAGE>   7

                                  BIG 5 CORP.
                        FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.

                     Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

                             (Dollars in Thousands)

FINANCIAL INFORMATION


1.   In the opinion of management of United Merchandising Corp. ("the Company"),
     the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments,
     consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present
     fairly and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles the
     financial position and cash flows as of and for the period ended September
     28, 1997.

2.   These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
     Company's 1996 audited financial statements included in the Company's
     Report on Form 10-K.

3.   In November 1997, the Company and its Parent completed a Plan of
     Recapitalization and Stock Repurchase Agreement ("Recapitalization"). The
     following transactions directly effecting the Company resulted from the
     Recapitalization: (i) the Company issued $131,000 of 10 7/8% Senior Notes
     due 2007 (New Notes) at an unamortized discount of $591; (ii) the Company
     defeased and called for repayment all of its outstanding 13 5/8% Senior
     Subordinated Notes due 2002 (Old Notes), paying a redemption premium of
     $2,128; (iii) the Company amended its Revolving Credit Facility and (iv)
     the Company provided a dividend of $81,707 to its parent.

     The Company incurred transaction fees of $5,450 related to the offering of
     the $131,000 of New Notes and $213 related to the amendment of the
     Revolving Credit Facility. The Company also incurred a write-off of $588 of
     deferred financing fees related to the defeasance and repayment of the Old
     Notes.

     The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet reflects adjustments as if
     the Recapitalization had been consumated and was effective as of September
     28, 1997. These adjustments are summarized as follows:

       a)  Represents the net change in deferred financing:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                         <C>    
Financing costs associated with issuance of New Notes       $ 5,663
Write-off of deferred fees on Old Notes                        (588)
                                                            -------
                                                            $ 5,075
                                                            =======
</TABLE>

       b) Represents the net change in long-term debt:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                  <C>      
Issuance of New Notes, net of discount               $ 130,409
Repayment of Old Notes                                 (36,450)
Partial repayment of Revolving Credit Facility          (4,461)
                                                     ---------
                                                     $  89,498
                                                     =========
</TABLE>


                                       7


<PAGE>   8
       c) Represents the net change in stockholder's equity:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                     <C>    
Cash dividend to Parent                                 $81,707
Premium on repayment of Old Notes                         2,128
Write-off of deferred financing fees on Old Notes           588
                                                        -------
                                                        $84,423
                                                        =======
</TABLE>

4. The Company was reincorporated in Delaware as Big 5 Corp. in conjunction with
the Recapitalization.


                                       8


<PAGE>   9
                 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

                       CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                             (Dollars in Thousands)


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for
the entire year.


THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 1997 VERSUS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 29,
1996

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated operating results in
thousands of dollars and expressed as a percentage of sales.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        Three Months Ended
                                          -------------------------------------------------
                                           September 28, 1997          September 29, 1996
                                          ---------------------       ---------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>         <C>            <C>    
Net sales                                 $117,079        100.0%      $106,523        100.0%
Cost of goods sold, buying and
      occupancy                             80,274         68.6         73,310         68.8
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------
Gross profit                                36,805         31.4         33,213         31.2
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------

Operating expenses:
      Selling and administrative            28,532         24.4         25,953         24.4
      Depreciation and amortization          2,089          1.8          2,310          2.2
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------
          Total operating expense           30,621         26.2         28,263         26.6
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------

          Operating income                   6,184          5.2          4,950          4.6
Interest expense                             2,495          2.1          2,700          2.5
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------
Income before taxes                          3,689          3.1          2,250          2.1
Income taxes                                   408          0.3             --           -- 
                                          --------       ------       --------       ------

          Net income                      $  3,281          2.8%      $  2,250          2.1%
                                          ========       ======       ========       ======

          EBITDA (a)                      $  8,273          7.1%      $  7,260          6.8%
</TABLE>


(a)      EBITDA represents net income before taking into consideration interest
         expense, income tax expense, depreciation expense, amortization expense
         and non-cash rent expense charge (included in depreciation).


                                       9


<PAGE>   10
1.    Net Sales

     Net sales increased 9.9% (or $10.6 million) from $106.5 million reported
     for the three months ended September 29, 1996 to $117.1 million for the
     three months ended September 28, 1997. Same store sales increased 6.3%
     compared with the same period last year, reflecting improved economic
     conditions in the regions in which the Company operates, together with
     continuing refinements in advertising and merchandising programs partially
     resulting from utilization of the management tools derived from the
     Company's enhanced information systems. Sales attributable to an increase
     in store count from 193 at September 29, 1996 to 202 at September 28, 1997
     constituted the remainder of the 9.9% sales increase for the three month
     period.

2.   Gross Profit

     Gross profit increased 10.8% (or $3.6 million) from $33.2 million for the
     three months ended September 29, 1996 to $36.8 million for the three months
     ended September 28, 1997, reflecting increased sales discussed above and
     improved gross profit margin. Gross profit margin increased from 31.2% of
     sales for the three month period in 1996 to 31.4% for the comparable three
     month period this year. The improvement is a result of leveraging of fixed
     costs due to increased sales.

3.   Operating Expenses

     Selling and administrative expenses increased 9.6% (or $2.5 million) from
     $26.0 million for the three months ended September 29, 1996 to $28.5
     million for the three months ended September 28, 1997. As a percentage of
     sales, selling and administrative expenses remained at 24.4% of sales for
     the 1996 and 1997 periods.

     Depreciation and amortization decreased 8.7% (or $0.2 million) from $2.3
     million for the prior year period to $2.1 million for the three months
     ended September 28, 1997. The decrease reflected primarily a reduction in
     leasehold improvements amortization resulting from the sale/leaseback of
     the Company's Fontana distribution center in the prior year and an increase
     in the amortization term of the Company's leasehold interests.

4.   Interest Expense

     Interest expense decreased 7.4% (or $0.2 million) from $2.7 million for the
     prior year period to $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 28,
     1997. This decrease reflected lower average borrowing levels on the
     Company's revolving credit facility during the current year period
     resulting primarily from improved earnings. The Company's revolving debt
     balance was $50.8 million at September 28, 1997 versus a balance of $59.0
     million at September 29, 1996. The decrease also reflected a .75% reduction
     in the rate of interest payable on revolving debt balances resulting from
     an amendment to the Company's revolving credit facility effective August
     11, 1997 (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources").

5.   Income Taxes

     The Company recorded an income tax provision against operations of $0.4
     million for the three months ended September 28, 1997 versus no tax
     provision for the same period last year.


                                       10


<PAGE>   11
6.   Net Income

     Net income for the three months ended September 28, 1997 increased
     43.5% (or $1.0 million) from $2.3 million for the three months ended
     September 29, 1996 to $3.3 million for the three months ended September 28,
     1997. This improvement reflects the positive sales results achieved during
     the three months ended September 28, 1997.

7.   Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization ("EBITDA")

     EBITDA increased 13.7% (or $1.0 million) from $7.3 million for the three
     months ended September 29, 1996 to $8.3 million for the three months ended
     September 28, 1997. This improvement reflects the positive sales results
     achieved during the three months ended September 28, 1997.


NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 1997 VERSUS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 29, 1996

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated operating results in
thousands of dollars and expressed as a percentage of sales.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Nine Months Ended
                                          ---------------------------------------------------
                                           September 28, 1997            September 29, 1996
                                          ---------------------        ----------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>          <C>              <C>   
Net sales                                 $ 324,177       100.0%       $ 296,356        100.0%
Cost of goods sold, buying and
      occupancy                             218,675        67.5          203,420         68.6
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----
Gross profit                                105,502        32.5           92,936         31.4
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----

Operating expenses:
      Selling and administrative             82,603        25.5           76,651         25.9
      Depreciation and amortization           6,087         1.8            7,109          2.4
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----
          Total operating expense            88,690        27.3           83,760         28.3
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----

          Operating income                   16,812         5.2            9,176          3.1
Interest expense                              7,913         2.5            8,589          2.9
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----
          Net income (loss) before
             income taxes and
             extraordinary loss               8,899         2.7              587          0.2
Income taxes                                    408         0.1               --           --
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----
          Net income (loss) before
             extraordinary loss               8,491         2.6              587          0.2
Extraordinary (loss) from
      early extinguishment of debt               --          --           (2,222)        (0.8)
                                          ---------       -----        ---------        -----

          Net income (loss)               $   8,491         2.6%       $  (1,635)        (0.6)%
                                          =========       =====        =========        =====

          EBITDA (a)                      $  22,899         7.1%       $  16,285          5.5%
</TABLE>


(a)      EBITDA represents net income (loss) before taking into consideration
         interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation expense,
         amortization expense, non-cash rent expense (included in depreciation)
         and extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt.


                                       11


<PAGE>   12
1.    Net Sales

     Net sales increased 9.4% (or $27.8 million) from $296.4 million reported
     for the nine months ended September 29, 1996 to $324.2 million for the nine
     months ended September 28, 1997. Same store sales increased 7.1% compared
     with the same period last year, reflecting improved economic conditions in
     the regions in which the Company operates, together with continuing
     refinements in advertising and merchandising programs partially resulting
     from improved utilization of the management tools derived from the
     Company's information systems. Sales attributable to an increase in store
     count from 193 at September 29, 1996 to 202 at September 28, 1997
     constituted the remainder of the 9.4% sales increase for the nine month
     period.

2.   Gross Profit

     Gross profit increased 13.6% (or $12.6 million) from $92.9 million for the
     nine months ended September 29, 1996 to $105.5 million for the nine months
     ended September 28, 1997, reflecting increased sales (as discussed above)
     and improved gross profit margin. Gross profit margin increased from 31.4%
     of sales for the nine month period ended September 29, 1996 to 32.5% for
     the comparable nine month period this year. The improvement is a result of
     positive comparisons of gross profit margins in the majority of the
     Company's product categories and improved store inventory shrink results,
     both of which were aided by the Company's enhanced information systems.

3.   Operating Expenses

     Selling and administrative expenses increased 7.7% (or $5.9 million) from
     $76.7 million for the nine months ended September 29, 1996 to $82.6 million
     for the nine months ended September 28, 1997. As a percentage of sales,
     selling and administrative expenses decreased from 25.9% of sales for the
     1996 period to 25.5% of sales in the 1997 period, reflecting management's
     continued focus on controlling expenses and its leveraging of fixed costs
     due to increased sales.

     Depreciation and amortization decreased 14.1% (or $1.0 million) from $7.1
     million for the prior year period to $6.1 million for the nine months ended
     September 28, 1997. The decrease reflected primarily a reduction in
     leasehold improvements amortization resulting from the sale/leaseback of
     the Company's Fontana distribution center in the prior year and an increase
     in the amortization term of the Company's leasehold interests.

4.   Interest Expense

     Interest expense decreased 8.1% (or $0.7 million) from $8.6 million for the
     prior year period to $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 28,
     1997. This decrease reflected lower average borrowing levels on the
     Company's revolving credit facility during the current year period
     resulting from improved earnings and a continued focus on managing
     inventory levels. The Company's revolving debt balance was $50.8 million at
     September 28, 1997 versus a balance of $59.0 million at September 29, 1996.
     The decrease also reflected a .75% reduction in the rate of interest
     payable on revolving debt balances resulting from an amendment to the
     Company's revolving credit facility effective August 11, 1997 (see
     "Liquidity and Capital Resources").

5.   Income Taxes

     The Company recorded an income tax provision against operations of $0.4
     million for the nine months ended September 28, 1997 versus no tax
     provision for the same period last year.


                                       12


<PAGE>   13
6.   Extraordinary Loss from Early Extinguishment of Debt

     During the nine months ended September 29, 1996, the Company refinanced
     its indebtedness under a prior credit facility with borrowings under a new
     facility with the CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.. In connection with the
     refinancing, the Company accelerated amortization of $1.0 million of
     certain fees and paid $1.2 million in prepayment premiums and other fees.
     Accordingly, a charge of $2.2 million was recorded as an extraordinary loss
     for the nine months ended September 29, 1996. No such event occurred during
     the nine month period this year.

7.   Net Income (Loss)

     Net income for the nine months ended September 28, 1997 increased $10.1
     million from a net loss of $1.6 million for the nine months ended September
     29, 1996 to a net income of $8.5 million for the nine months ended
     September 28, 1997. This improvement reflects the very positive sales and
     gross profit results achieved during the nine months ended September 28,
     1997.

8.   Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization ("EBITDA")

     EBITDA increased 40.5% (or $6.6 million) from $16.3 million for the nine
     months ended September 29, 1996 to $22.9 million for the nine months ended
     September 28, 1997. Increased same store sales, gross margin and operating
     efficiencies were the primary factors contributing to the significant
     improvement.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

        The Company has a credit agreement with the CIT Group/Business Credit,
Inc. (the "CIT Credit Agreement"), which provides the Company with a three-year,
non-amortizing, $100 million revolving debt facility (the "CIT Facility"). Prior
to August 11, 1997, the CIT Facility bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 2.5%,
or the Chemical Bank prime lending rate plus .75%. Effective August 11, 1997,
the CIT Credit Agreement was amended changing the interest rate charged the
Company to LIBOR plus 1.75%, or the Chase Manhattan Bank's rate. The CIT
Facility is secured by trade accounts receivable, merchandise inventories and
general intangible assets (as defined) of the Company, and has a borrowing
limit, including advances, outstanding letters of credit and unreimbursed
drawings under letters of credit at any time equal to the lesser of $100 million
and the Borrowing Base. The Borrowing Base is equal to 65% of the aggregate
value of Eligible Inventory (as defined) from time to time. As of September 28,
1997, the Company maintained eligible inventory of $137.3 million with an
aggregate balance of $50.8 million outstanding under the CIT facility. This
balance compares to an aggregate balance of $59.0 million outstanding on
September 29, 1996. The Company is in compliance with all of the covenants under
the CIT Credit Agreement.

        Net cash used in operating activities was $1.9 million in the nine
months ended September 28, 1997 compared to cash provided from operating
activities of $7.5 million in the nine months ended September 29, 1996. The
change between periods was primarily due to increased inventory purchases as the
Company normalized its inventory purchasing after the planned inventory
reduction program which resulted in reduced purchases in prior year periods.

        Nine months 1996 cash flow also benefited from the receipt of $5.0
million in net proceeds from the sale/leaseback of the Company's Fontana,
California distribution center and Culver City, California store.


                                       13


<PAGE>   14
        Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 28, 1997 were
$3.2 million. During this period the Company has opened six new stores. Capital
expenditures are expected to be approximately $2.2 million for the remainder of
Fiscal 1997 as the Company returns to its historical new store growth program by
opening a total of 14 new stores in Fiscal 1997. Management expects capital
expenditures for Fiscal 1998 will be approximately $6.0 to $7.5 million and will
be used primarily to fund the opening of 15 to 20 new stores. The Company's
store format requires a low investment in fixtures and equipment (approximately
$250,000), working capital (approximately $500,000, of which one-third is
typically financed by vendors) and real estate (leased, "built-to-suit")
locations.

        Net cash provided by financing activities was $0.8 million for the nine
months ended September 28, 1997 reflecting increased borrowings under the
Company's CIT Facility. As of September 28, 1997, there were borrowings of $50.8
million and letter of credit commitments of $9.6 million outstanding under the
existing CIT revolving credit facility, and the Company's cash and cash
equivalents balance was $0.4 million versus a balance of $3.4 million at
September 29, 1996

        The Company believes that net cash provided by operating activities and
borrowings under the CIT Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund anticipated
capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the foreseeable
future.



IMPACT OF INFLATION

        Although the operations of the Company are influenced by general
economic conditions, the Company does not believe that inflation has had a
material effect on its results of operations during the 39 weeks ended September
28, 1997.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        Certain information contained herein includes "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995 and is subject to the safe harbor created by that Act. Forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as
"may," "will," "should," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "continue," "plan,"
"intend" or other similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements, which
relate to, among other things, the financial condition, results of operations
and business of the Company, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in such
statements. These include, without limitation, the Company's ability to open new
stores on a timely and profitable basis, the impact of competition on revenues
and margins, the effect of weather conditions and general economic conditions in
the western United States (which is the Company's area of operation), the
seasonal nature of the Company's business, and other risks and uncertainties as
may be detailed from time to time in the Company's public announcements and
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


                                       14


<PAGE>   15
PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION

     Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

                The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the
                ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the
                ultimate disposition of matters currently pending against the
                Company will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's
                financial position.

     Item 2.  Changes in Securities

                None

     Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

                None

     Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders

                None

     Item 5.  Other Information

                None

     Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit No.                        Description
- -----------                        -----------
<S>            <C>                    
2.1*           Purchase and Sale Agreement among Big 5 Holdings, Thrifty and
               PE dated as of May 22, 1992.

3.1(a)*        Certificate of Incorporation of the Company filed with the
               California Secretary of State on September 7, 1955.

3.1(b)*        Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of the Company filed
               with the California Secretary of State on September 21, 1992.

3.2*           Bylaws of the Company.

4.1*           Indenture among the Company, Big 5 Holdings and First Trust
               National Association relating to the Senior Notes dated as of
               September 25, 1992.

4.2*           Form of the Senior Notes.

4.3*           Purchase Agreement among the Company, Big 5 Holdings and the
               original purchasers of the Senior Notes dated as of September 25,
               1992.

4.4*           Registration Rights Agreement among the Company, Big 5 Holdings
               and the original purchasers of the Senior Notes dated as of
               September 25, 1992.
</TABLE>


                                       15


<PAGE>   16
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit No.                        Description
- -----------                        -----------
<S>            <C>                    
4.5*           Form of Amendment of Registration Rights Agreement among the
               Company, Big 5 Holdings and Holders of the Senior Notes (re:
               ongoing registration rights).

4.6*           Form of Amendment of Registration Rights Agreement among the
               Company, Big 5 Holdings and Holders of the Senior Notes (re:
               extension of Effectiveness Date).

10.1(a)***     Financing Agreement dated March 8, 1996 between The CIT
               Group/Business Credit, Inc. and the Company.

10.1(b)***     Grant of Security Interest in and Collateral Assignment of
               Trademarks and Licenses dated as of March 8, 1996 by the Company
               in favor of The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.

10.1(c)***     Guarantee dated March 8, 1996 by Big 5 Corporation in favor
               of The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.

10.2*          Tax Indemnity Agreement by and among PE, TPH, Thrifty and Big 5
               Holdings dated as of September 25, 1992.

10.3(a)**      Amended and Restated Indemnification Implementation
               Agreement between UMC and TPH dated as of April 20, 1994.

10.3(b)**      Agreement and Release among PE, TPH, TPI, Thrifty and UMC
               dated as of March 11, 1994.

10.4(a)*       Big 5 Corporation 1992 Equity Plan.

10.4(b)*       Stock Subscription Agreement between Parent and GEI dated
               as of September 25, 1992.

10.5(a)*       Employment Agreement between the Company and Robert W.
               Miller dated as of January 1, 1993.

10.5(b)*       Employment Agreement between the Company and Steve G.
               Miller dated as of January 1, 1993.

10.5(d)*       Sublease between the Company and Thrifty dated as of
               September 25, 1992 (1).

10.6(a)***     Agreement on Purchase and Sale among the Company and the State of
               Wisconsin dated as of February 13, 1996.

10.6(b)***     Lease among the Company (Lessee) and the State of Wisconsin
               Investment Board (Lessor) dated as of March 5,1996.

21             Subsidiaries of the Company: None

27             Financial Data Schedule.
</TABLE>


- ------------------------


*              Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement
               on Form S-4 (file no. 33-61096) effective as of June 29, 1993.


                                       16


<PAGE>   17
**             Incorporated by reference to the Company's report on Form 10-K
               for the year ended January 1, 1995.

***            Incorporated by reference to the Company's report on Form 10-K
               for the year ended December 31, 1995.

               (b) Reports on Form 8-k
                   None.

              SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED
              PURSUANT TO SECTION 15 (d) OF THE ACT BY REGISTRANTS WHICH HAVE
              NOT REGISTERED SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE ACT.

              The Company has not provided any annual report covering its last
              fiscal year nor any proxy statement to security holders.


                                       17


<PAGE>   18
                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                BIG 5 CORP.
                                FKA: UNITED MERCHANDISING CORP.
                                A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION



Date: 2/13/98                   By:  /S/ STEVEN G. MILLER
                                   -------------------------------
                                Steven G. Miller
                                President and
                                Chief Operating Officer






Date: 2/13/98                   By:  /S/ CHARLES P. KIRK
                                   -------------------------------
                                Charles P. Kirk
                                Senior Vice President and
                                Chief Financial Officer
                                (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


                                       18




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
COMPANY'S STATEMENT OF EARNINGS AND BALANCE SHEETS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-28-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-28-1997
<CASH>                                             416
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    2,232
<ALLOWANCES>                                       397
<INVENTORY>                                    146,513
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               150,026
<PP&E>                                          26,763
<DEPRECIATION>                                  20,487
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 203,856
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           70,468
<BONDS>                                         87,226
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        35,103
<OTHER-SE>                                       5,266
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   203,856
<SALES>                                        324,177
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               324,177
<CGS>                                          218,675
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  218,675
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                88,690
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               7,913
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  8,899
<INCOME-TAX>                                       408
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              8,491
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     8,491
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission