FOURTH SHIFT CORP
10-Q, 1996-11-12
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
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<PAGE>


                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                           
                                      FORM 10-Q

          (Mark One)
          [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

                  For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996
                                           
                                          OR
                                           

          [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
               SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

               For the transition period from _________  to  __________
                           Commission file number: 0-21992
                                           
                              _________________________
                                           
                               FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION
                                           
                (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
                                           
                                           
                      MINNESOTA                                41-1437794
            (state or other jurisdiction                     (I.R.S. employer
          of incorporation or organization)                  identification no.)
                              _________________________
                                           
                               7900 INTERNATIONAL DRIVE
                                      SUITE 450
                                MINNEAPOLIS, MN  55425
                                    (612) 851-1500
                    (Address, including zip code, of Registrant's
                      principal executive offices and telephone 
                             number, including area code)
                                           
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X   No 
                                                   ----   ----

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock on 
November 6, 1996 was 9,605,009 shares.

<PAGE>

                               FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION
                                           
                                        INDEX
                                           
                                           
                                           
                            PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION              PAGE

Item 1.        Financial Statements:

                    Consolidated Balance Sheets at                        2
                    September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995

                    Consolidated Statements of Operations                 3
                    for the three and nine months ended September 
                    30, 1996 and 1995

                    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                 4
                    for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 
                    and 1995

                    Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements    5


Item 2.             Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial     7
                    Condition and Results of Operations


PART  II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.             Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                     12



SIGNATURE                                                                13

<PAGE>



                     PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

              FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           (In thousands)

                               ASSETS

                                                 SEPTEMBER 30,  DECEMBER 31,
                                                      1996         1995
                                                   ---------    --------
                                                  (Unaudited)
CURRENT ASSETS:
    Cash and cash equivalents....................   $  5,661    $  7,058 
    Accounts receivable, net.....................     11,272      10,129 
    Inventories..................................        701         778 
    Prepaid expenses.............................      1,087         864 
    Current portion of note receivable...........        796         566 
                                                   ---------    --------
    Total current assets.........................     19,517      19,395 
                                                               
FURNITURE, FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT, net...........      5,075       2,997 
                                                               
NOTE RECEIVABLE..................................      1,331       1,934 
                                                               
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS, net                          595           - 
                                                               
GOODWILL, net....................................        105         168 
                                                   ---------    --------
     TOTAL ASSETS                                  $  26,623    $ 24,494 
                                                   ---------    --------
                                                   ---------    --------
                                                               
                    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY       
                                                               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:                                           
    Current portion of capital lease                           
     obligations and equipment loan..............     $  564      $  441 
    Current portion of deferred gain on sale of                
     subsidiary..................................        814         566 
    Accounts payable.............................      2,706       2,125 
    Accrued expenses.............................      4,334       6,180 
    Deferred revenue.............................      8,586       8,273 
                                                   ---------    --------
    Total current liabilities....................     17,004      17,585 
                                                               
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS AND EQUIPMENT                        
LOAN.............................................      1,831         275 
                                                               
DEFERRED GAIN ON SALE OF                                       
SUBSIDIARY.......................................      1,120       1,934 
                                                   ---------    --------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:                                          
    Common                                                     
stock............................................         96          94 
    Additional paid-in capital...................     29,862      29,222 
    Accumulated deficit..........................    (23,290)    (24,616)
                                                   ---------    --------
    Total shareholders' equity...................      6,668       4,700 
                                                   ---------    --------
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY     $  26,623    $ 24,494 
                                                   ---------    --------
                                                   ---------    --------

            The accompanying notes are an integral part of these 
                        consolidated balance sheets.

                                      -2-

<PAGE>


                  FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                    (In thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                            THREE MONTHS ENDED   NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                               SEPTEMBER 30        SEPTEMBER 30
                                            ------------------   -----------------
                                               1996     1995       1996     1995
                                             -------  --------   -------  --------
                                                (Unaudited)         (Unaudited)
<S>                                          <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>
REVENUE:

  Software license. ........................ $  5,277 $  4,112  $  15,679 $  12,200 
  Service...................................    6,139    4,454     17,304    13,128 
  Third-party software and other............      475      415      1,903     1,124 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
    Total revenue...........................   11,891    8,981     34,886    26,452 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Cost of licenses..........................      744      513      2,137     1,663 
  Cost of services..........................    2,873    2,185      8,022     6,007 
  Cost of third-party software and other....     426      279      1,471       736 
  Selling, general and administrative.......    5,641    4,537     15,987    13,680 
  Product development.......................    2,020    1,282      6,277     4,063 
  Restructuring charge......................        -        -          -       149 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
    Total operating expenses................   11,704    8,796     33,894    26,298 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
Operating profit ...........................      187      185        992       154 

Other income (expense), net.................        2      (67)        41      (114)
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
 BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES..........      189      118      1,033        40 
    Provision for income taxes..............       27       54        178       183 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS....      162       64        855      (143)

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
  Loss from discontinued operations.........        -       (9)         -    (7,807)
  Net gain on sale of discontinued 
   operations...............................      193        -        565         - 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
    Total discontinued operations...........      193       (9)       565    (7,807)
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
NET INCOME (LOSS)...........................    $ 355    $  55   $  1,420   $(7,950)
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
  Continuing operations.....................   $ 0.02   $ 0.01     $ 0.09   $ (0.02)
  Discontinued operations...................     0.02    (0.00)      0.05     (0.83)
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
  Net income (loss).........................   $ 0.04   $ 0.01     $ 0.14   $ (0.85)
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
SHARES USED IN PER COMMON SHARE COMPUTATION.    9,969    9,560      9,852     9,350 
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
                                             --------  -------   --------  --------
</TABLE>



              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these 
                       consolidated financial statements.

                                      -3-

<PAGE>

                   FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (In thousands)

                                                         NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                           SEPTEMBER 30
                                                        --------------------
                                                          1996       1995
                                                        --------  ----------
                                                            (Unaudited)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
    Net income (loss)                                   $  1,420  $  (7,950)
    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) 
     to net cash provided by operating activities:
      Loss from discontinued operations                        -      7,807 
      Depreciation and amortization                        1,301        947 
      Restructuring charge                                     -        149 
      Gain on sale of discontinued operations               (565)         - 
      Other                                                  (43)        (4)
      Change in current operating items:
      Accounts receivable, net                            (1,143)       559 
      Inventories                                             77        428 
      Prepaid expenses                                      (223)      (343)
      Accounts payable                                       581     (2,720)
      Accrued expenses                                    (1,426)       456 
      Deferred revenue                                       313      2,051 
                                                        --------  ----------
    Net cash provided by operating activities                292      1,380 
                                                        --------  ----------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    Purchase of furniture, fixtures and equipment         (2,798)    (1,214)
    Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations            372          - 
    Capitalized software development costs                  (595)         - 
                                                        --------  ----------
      Net cash used in investing activities               (3,021)    (1,214)
                                                        --------  ----------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
    Payments of long-term obligations                       (400)      (342)
    Borrowings on equipment facility and capital leases    1,561        477 
    Borrowings on line of credit                             850      2,200 
    Repayments of line of credit borrowings                 (850)    (2,200)
    Proceeds on issuance of common stock                     171         56 
                                                        --------  ----------
    Net cash provided by financing activities              1,332        191 
                                                        --------  ----------
CASH USED IN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS                           -     (3,384)
                                                        --------  ----------
    Net change in cash and cash equivalents               (1,397)    (3,027)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
    Beginning of period                                    7,058      6,771
                                                        --------  ----------
    End of period                                       $  5,661   $  3,744 
                                                        --------  ----------
                                                        --------  ----------

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
    Cash paid during each period for-
    Income taxes                                           $  57      $  34 
    Interest                                                 159         95
                                                        --------  ----------
                                                        --------  ----------
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
    Capitalized leases                                    $  518      $  87 
                                                        --------  ----------
                                                        --------  ----------


          The accompanying notes are an integral part of these 
                  consolidated financial statements.

                                      -4-


<PAGE>

                                           
                               FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION
                  NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
                                           
1.   The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been 
prepared by Fourth Shift Corporation (the "Company"), without audit, in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim 
financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the 
Securities and Exchange Commission.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 1996 and 
1995 and for the three month and nine month periods then ended include, in 
the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal 
recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial 
results for the respective interim periods.  The results of operations for 
the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily 
indicative of results of operations to be expected for the entire fiscal year 
ending December 31, 1996.  The accompanying interim consolidated financial 
statements have been prepared under the presumption that users of the interim 
consolidated financial information have either read or have access to the 
audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 
1995.  Accordingly, certain footnote disclosures which would substantially 
duplicate the disclosures contained in the December 31, 1995 audited 
consolidated financial statements have been omitted from these interim 
consolidated financial statements.  It is suggested that these interim 
consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1995 and 
the notes thereto.

2.   In April 1996, the Company entered into a $1,500,000 long-term equipment 
facility with a bank to finance the purchase of capital equipment.  The 
facility bears interest at 9.25% and is payable monthly. Principal payments 
are payable in thirty-six equal monthly installments starting in May 1997 
through April 2000.  In September 1996, the Company entered into an 
additional $600,000 long-term equipment facility to finance the purchase of 
capital equipment in connection with international expansion.  The facility 
bears interest at 9.5% which is payable monthly.  Principal payments are 
payable in thirty-six equal monthly installments starting in October 1997 
through September 2000.  These facilities contain restrictive covenants which 
include the maintenance of minimum tangible net worth and profitability 
levels as well as certain financial ratios.  Total borrowings on equipment 
facilities as of September 30, 1996 are $1,561,000.

In addition, in November 1996, the Company renewed and increased its line of 
credit agreement from $3,000,000 to $5,000,000, through November 1997. 
Borrowings are collateralized by the Company's accounts receivable and all 
other assets of the Company and bear interest at prime plus 1.25%.  There 
were no borrowings outstanding on this line at September 30, 1996. 

3.   In the quarter ended September 30, 1996, the Company recognized a gain 
of $193,000 related to the receipt of a principal payment in October 1996 on 
the note receivable from the sale of its former subsidiary, Just In Time 
Enterprise Systems, Inc.  For the nine month period ended September 30, 1996, 
the Company recognized a gain of $565,000 in connection with this sale.

                                      -5-

<PAGE>

4.   In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 
No. 86, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or 
Otherwise Marketed," certain software development costs are capitalized upon 
the establishment of technological feasibility.  Costs incurred prior to the 
establishment of technological feasibility and development costs incurred to 
improve and enhance existing software are charged to expense as incurred.  In 
the quarter ended September 30, 1996, the Company capitalized $595,000 of 
development costs related to the development of its next generation product, 
Fourth Shift OBJECTS Enterprise Software -TM- .  These capitalized costs will 
be amortized to expense over the product's estimated economic life, not to 
exceed five years, beginning at the time the product is available for general 
release in 1997.       

5.   Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123, "Accounting for 
Stock-Based Compensation" ("Statement No. 123"), issued in October 1995 and 
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995, encourages, but 
does not require, a fair value based method of accounting for employee stock 
options or similar equity instruments.  It also allows an entity to elect to 
continue to measure compensation cost under Accounting Principles Board 
opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB No. 25"), 
but requires pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share as if 
the fair value based method of accounting had been applied.  The Company has 
elected to continue to measure compensation cost under APB No. 25 and comply 
with the pro forma disclosure requirements.  This election will have no 
impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position.

                                      -6-

<PAGE>

ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND     
          RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and 
results of operations has been prepared under the presumption that users of 
the interim consolidated financial statements have either read or have access 
to the Company's annual report for the year ended December 31, 1995. 

      CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF 
THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995.  The following 
Management's Discussion and Analysis contains various "forward looking 
statements" within the meaning of federal securities laws which represent 
management's expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including 
statements regarding anticipated sales, marketing and research and 
development expenditures, growth in revenue, capital requirements and the 
sufficiency of cash to meet operating expenses. These, and other forward 
looking statements made by the Company, must be evaluated in the context of a 
number of factors that may affect the Company's financial condition and 
results of operations, including the following:

      -- the ability of the Company to timely complete the anticipated
         development milestones for its new Fourth Shift OBJECTS Enterprise
         Software -TM- product line and the degree of market acceptance of the
         product once developed;

      -- fluctuations in quarterly operating results caused by changes in the
         computer industry, buying patterns and general economic conditions;

      -- the dependence of the Company on revenue from sales of its 
         Manufacturing Software System (MSS) product;

      -- the effects of changes in technology and standards in the computer
         industry;

      -- the significant competition among developers and marketers of 
         industrial software;

      -- the increasing size of the Company's international operations,
         particularly in Asia;

      -- the ability of the Company to manage expansion of international
         distribution channels;

      -- the dependence of the MSS product line on a third-party database
         management system; and

      -- evolving standards regarding intellectual property protection for
         software products in general.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      NET INCOME (LOSS).  The Company recorded net income of $355,000 or $.04 
per share for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, compared to net income of 
$55,000 or $.01 per share for the quarter ended September 30, 1995.  For the 
nine month period ended September 30, 1996, the Company recorded net income 
of $1,420,000 or $.14 per share as compared to a net loss of $7,950,000 or 
$.85 per share in the year-ago period. The net income reported in the three 
and nine month periods of 1996 was attributable to increased revenues, 
especially in the European and Asian geographical regions, and the continued 
profitability of the Manufacturing Software

                                      -7-

<PAGE>

System (MSS) product line. In addition, the Company recorded a $193,000 gain 
on the sale of discontinued operations in the third quarter of 1996.  The net 
loss for the nine month period ended September 30, 1995 resulted primarily 
from operating losses incurred by the Company's former subsidiary, Just In 
Time Enterprise Systems, Inc., which was sold in December 1995.

      TOTAL REVENUE increased 32% to $11,891,000 during the three months 
ended September 30, 1996 from $8,981,000 during the comparable period in 
1995.  For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, total revenue increased 
32% to $34,886,000 from $26,452,000 compared to the comparable period in 
1995, as outlined below.  

      SOFTWARE LICENSE REVENUE are fees paid by customers for the right to 
use the Company's software systems.  Software license revenue increased 
$1,165,000 or 28% to $5,277,000 during the third quarter of 1996 from 
$4,112,000 during the same period in 1995 and increased $3,479,000 or 29% to 
$15,679,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1996 from 
$12,200,000 during the same period in 1995.  The increase is primarily 
attributable to continued growth and penetration of the Company's products in 
foreign markets, particularly the Pacific Rim and Europe, increases in the 
Company's direct sales force and increases relating to the second quarter 
introduction of Windows NT product offerings.

       SERVICE REVENUE includes customer support fees, training, consulting, 
installation and project management.  Service revenue increased 38% to 
$6,139,000 during the third quarter of 1996 from $4,454,000 during the same 
period in 1995 and increased 32% to $17,304,000 for the nine month period 
ended September 30, 1996 from $13,128,000 during the same period in 1995.  
Increased service revenue is a direct result of the expansion of the current 
customer base, additional subscribers to the Company's customer support 
program and ongoing efforts by the Company's professional services 
organization to standardize and promote its consulting and training 
offerings, especially in Asia.  In addition, service revenue increased over 
the prior year due to increases relating to the Company's technical 
consulting service program and the addition of new professional service 
product offerings.

       THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE AND OTHER REVENUE is derived principally from the 
resale of third-party software licenses (companion products) along with 
limited hardware sales.  These companion products have been integrated to 
function with the MSS software and extend the functionality of MSS.  
Third-party software and other revenue increased 14% to $475,000 during the 
third quarter of 1996 from $415,000 during the same period in 1995 and 
increased 69% to $1,903,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 
1996 from $1,124,000 during the same period in 1995.  The increase is 
directly related to increases in MSS license revenue since software licenses 
of third-party vendors are often licensed in conjunction with the licensing 
of the MSS product.  In addition, increases in the variety of companion 
products made available to customers as well as additional acceptance of 
companion products by the existing installed base contributed to the revenue 
increase in 1996.  

       COST OF LICENSES increased to $744,000 in the third quarter of 1996 
from $513,000 in the same period of 1995.  As a percentage of total software 
license revenue, cost of licenses was 14% for the third quarter of 1996 and 
12% for the third quarter of 1995.  The increase in cost of licenses as a 
percentage of license revenue is primarily due to increases in royalty costs 
paid to third-party software suppliers whose products are embedded in and 
distributed with the MSS product.  As a percentage of license revenue, cost 
of licenses was 14% for both the September 30, 1996 and 1995 nine month 
periods.

                                      -8-

<PAGE>

       COST OF SERVICES increased to $2,873,000 in the third quarter of 1996 
from $2,185,000 in the same period of 1995.  As a percentage of service 
revenue, cost of services was 47% for the third quarter of 1996 and 49% for 
the third quarter of 1995.  The decrease in cost of services as a percentage 
of service revenue primarily relates to the sale of higher margin consulting 
products which were first introduced in 1996, increases in the delivery of 
lower cost, on-site training and increases in service productivity. This was 
offset by increases in costs of services associated with the growth of the 
Asia market. As a percentage of service revenue, cost of services was 46% for 
the nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995.

       COST OF THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE AND OTHER increased to $426,000 or 90% of 
third-party software and other revenue in the third quarter of 1996 from 
$279,000 or 67% of third-party software and other revenue in the same period 
of 1995. The cost of third-party software and other as a percentage of 
third-party software and other revenue for the nine month period ended 
September 30, 1996 was 77% compared to 65% for the same period in 1995. The 
increase in cost of third-party software as a percentage of third-party 
software revenue is due to changes in the mix of software and hardware 
products sold in the third quarter, combined with increased fixed personnel 
costs and the inclusion of certain costs associated with the writing, 
supporting and maintenance of the interface between certain companion 
products and the MSS product. 

       SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE expense increased to $5,641,000 or 
47% of total revenue for the three month period ended September 30, 1996 from 
$4,537,000 or 51% of total revenue for the three month period ended September 
30, 1995.  Selling, general and administrative expense for the nine months 
ended September 30, 1996 was $15,987,000 or 46% of total revenue compared to 
$13,680,000 or 52% of total revenue for the same period in 1995.  The dollar 
increase in the amount from 1995 to 1996 relates to the addition of selling 
personnel and commissions earned in connection with the Company's efforts to 
expand its market penetration in North America and international markets, 
particularly Asia.  The decrease as a percentage of total revenue in the 
third quarter is the direct result of increases in sales force productivity.  
The Company has also experienced an overall decrease in general and 
administrative costs in North America as a result of the concerted efforts 
made by management to control and reduce such costs.  These decreases were 
partially offset by increased administrative costs associated with the 
continued expansion in the Asia and European markets. The Company intends to 
continue to increase its selling and marketing expenditures to generate 
current and future growth in software license and service revenues.

       PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT expense for the three months ended September 30, 
1996 increased to $2,020,000 from $1,282,000 for the three months ended 
September 30, 1995.  As a percentage of total revenue, product development 
increased to 17% of total revenue compared to 14% in the same period of 1995. 
 Product development expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 
1996 was $6,277,000 or 18% of total revenue compared to $4,063,000 or 15% of 
total revenue for the same period in 1995. The overall increase in 1996 is a 
direct result of increased headcount and support resources associated with 
the development of the Company's object-oriented, communications-centric 
product, Fourth Shift OBJECTS Enterprise Software -TM- ("OBJECTS"), which is 
being designed using object-oriented technology.  The first release of 
OBJECTS was shipped to beta sites for testing in the third quarter of 1996.  
During 1996, the Company also completed several significant user enhancements 
associated with MSS product Release 5.2, including an additional language, 
additional functionality for average actual costing, development of enhanced 
graphical user interface features and functionality, Windows NT support for 
TCP/IP communication protocol, and a new on-line documentation system 
delivered on CD-ROM.  The Company's product development activities are 
conducted internally and consist primarily of software development -- the 
design, implementation and quality assurance of application code.  The 
Company believes that product development is critical to the continuing 

                                      -9-

<PAGE>

success of the Company's products and intends to continue to invest heavily 
in research and development.

Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86 ("SFAS No. 86"), 
"Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased, or 
Otherwise Marketed," capitalization of computer software development costs is 
to begin upon the establishment of technological feasibility, limited to the 
net realizable value of the software product, and cease when the software is 
available for general release to customers.

Since mid-1995, the Company has been investing significant resources in the 
development of OBJECTS and completed a working model of OBJECTS in July 1996. 
OBJECTS will be enhanced during the remainder of 1996 and is expected to be 
available for general release in 1997.  The Company believes that the 
object-oriented framework being developed is highly reusable and that its 
economic life will be in excess of five years.  Accordingly, the Company 
capitalized $595,000 of development costs associated with the object-oriented 
framework in accordance with SFAS No. 86 in the third quarter of 1996. The 
Company also intends to capitalize the development of certain "core" OBJECTS 
application servers that will likely have an economic life in excess of one 
year. The Company anticipates that approximately $1.5 to $2.0 million of 
software development costs will be capitalized in 1996.  These costs will be 
amortized to expense over a period not to exceed five years, beginning at the 
time the product is available for general release in 1997.

       PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES.  During 1996, the Company's effective tax 
rate was lower than the federal statutory rate of 34% as a result of the 
utilization of net operating loss carryforwards to offset U.S. taxable 
income.  The provision for income taxes for the three and nine month periods 
ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 was comprised principally of state and 
foreign income taxes.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

During the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company's cash and cash 
equivalents decreased $1,397,000 to $5,661,000. 

Cash provided by operating activities was $292,000 for the nine months ended 
September 30, 1996.  The primary source of cash from operating activities was 
net income of $1,420,000, adjusted for depreciation and amortization of 
$1,301,000 and the net gain of $565,000 recorded on the sale of discontinued 
operations and increases in deferred revenue of $313,000.  These sources were 
offset by increases in accounts receivable of $1,143,000, net decreases in 
accounts payable and accrued expenses of $845,000 and increases in prepaid 
expenses of $223,000.  The increase in accounts receivable is a direct result 
of increased sales.  The net decrease in accrued expenses and accounts 
payable resulted from the payment of amounts accrued at year-end associated 
with fourth quarter 1995 seasonal growth.   
               
The Company used $3,021,000 of cash in investing activities during the nine 
months ended September 30, 1996, primarily to purchase furniture, fixtures 
and computer equipment associated with the growth of foreign subsidiaries and 
the expansion of the domestic sales network and development effort and to 
finance research and development activities that were capitalized for 
financial reporting purposes.  These cash uses were offset by principal 
payments totaling $372,000 received in connection with the sale of its former 
subsidiary, Just In Time Enterprise Systems, Inc. in December 1995.

                                     -10-

<PAGE>

Financing activities generated $1,332,000 of cash during the nine months 
ended September 30, 1996 primarily through borrowings under the Company's 
capital lease and equipment financing arrangements.  In April 1996, the 
Company entered into a $1,500,000 long-term equipment facility with a bank to 
finance the purchase of capital equipment.  The facility bears interest at 
9.25% and is payable monthly.  Principal payments are payable in thirty-six 
equal monthly installments starting in May 1997 through April 2000.  In 
September 1996, the Company entered into an additional $600,000 long-term 
equipment facility to finance the purchase of capital equipment in connection 
with international expansion.  The facility bears interest at 9.5% and is 
payable monthly. Principal payments are payable in thirty-six equal monthly 
installments starting in October 1997 through September 2000. The facilities 
contain restrictive covenants which include the maintenance of minimum 
tangible net worth and profitability levels as well as certain financial 
ratios.  Total borrowings on equipment facilities through September 30, 1996 
were $1,561,000 and repayments on borrowings were $400,000.  In addition, in 
November 1996, the Company renewed and increased its line of credit agreement 
from $3,000,000 to $5,000,000, through November 1997.  There were no 
borrowings outstanding on this line at September 30, 1996.  The Company also 
received $171,000 in proceeds in connection with the exercise of stock 
options.

The Company does not have any material scheduled commitments for capital
expenditures.  The Company believes that the $5,661,000 of cash and cash
equivalents on hand at September 30, 1996, together with anticipated cash flows
from operations and the Company's available line of credit will be sufficient to
fund operating cash needs over the next twelve months. 

                                     -11-

<PAGE>

                             PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 
                                           
                                           

ITEM 6. - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

          (a) Exhibits
              Exhibit 11.1 - Calculation of net income (loss) per common share
               
               
          (b) Reports on Form 8-K
              No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended  
              September 30, 1996.

                                     -12-

<PAGE>


                                      SIGNATURE
                                           
                                           
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                   Fourth Shift Corporation
                         

November 8, 1996
                                       /s/  DAVID G. LATZKE 
                                   ------------------------------------------
                                   David G. Latzke
                                   Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
                                        (principal financial officer)

                                     -13-


<PAGE>
                                                                    EXHIBIT 11.1

                      FOURTH SHIFT CORPORATION 
           CALCULATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
                (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)





<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         THREE MONTHS ENDED    NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                            SEPTEMBER 30          SEPTEMBER 30
                                                           ---------------      ----------------
                                                            1996      1995       1996       1995
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
<S>                                                        <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Net Income (loss)                                           $355       $55     $1,420    ($7,950)
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent    
    shares outstanding: 

    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding   9,601     9,363      9,554      9,350

    Dilutive effect of stock options after application     
    of the treasury stock method                             368       197        298          - (1)


                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
Shares used in per common share computation                9,969     9,560      9,852      9,350
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
Net income (loss) per common share                         $0.04     $0.01      $0.14     ($0.85)
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------
                                                           -----     -----      -----     ------

</TABLE>

(1)  Shares related to these options are not included in the per share
     calculation as they are antidilutive.


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FORM FOURTH SHIFT
CORPORATION'S CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 9/30/96 AND
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 9/30/96
AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                           5,661
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   11,272<F1>
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                        701
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                19,517
<PP&E>                                           5,075<F2>
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  26,623
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           17,004
<BONDS>                                          1,831
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                            96
<OTHER-SE>                                       6,572
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    26,623
<SALES>                                         17,582
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                34,886
<CGS>                                            3,608
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   11,630
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 271
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  1,033
<INCOME-TAX>                                       178
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                855
<DISCONTINUED>                                     565
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     1,420
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .14
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
<FN>
<F1>These asset values represent amounts net of allowance for doubtful
accounts.
<F2>These asset values represent amounts net of accumulated depreciation.
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


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