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[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Growth Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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[JANUS LOGO]
Growth Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
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Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Growth Portfolio......................................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Growth Portfolio......................................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Growth Portfolio............................... 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
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Risk return summary
GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The Growth Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who seek
growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks associated
with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
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- GROWTH PORTFOLIO seeks long-term growth of capital in a manner
consistent with the preservation of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes
that are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee
that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, he looks for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable to
find such investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
Growth Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks selected for their
growth potential. Although the Portfolio can invest in companies of
any size, it generally invests in larger, more established companies.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that the
Portfolio's returns may vary, and you could lose money. If you are
considering investing in the Portfolio, remember that it is designed
for long-term investors who can accept the risks of investing in a
portfolio with significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend
to be more volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
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The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Growth Portfolio by showing how Growth Portfolio's
performance has varied over time. The bar charts depict the change in
performance from year-to-year during the period indicated, but does
not include charges and expenses attributable to any insurance product
which would lower the performance illustrated. The Portfolio does not
impose any sales or other charges that would affect total return
computations. Total return figures include the effect of the
Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average annual returns
for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods indicated to a
broad-based securities market index.
GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
2.76% 30.17% 18.45% 22.75% 35.66% 43.98%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1998 27.71% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (10.92%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (9/13/93)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Growth Portfolio - Institutional Shares 43.98% 29.89% 24.28%
S&P 500 Index* 21.03% 28.54% 22.68%
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* The S&P 500 is the Standard & Poor's Composite Index of 500 Stocks,
a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices.
Growth Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily indicate how
it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
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FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Management Other Total Annual Fund
Fee Expenses Operating Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Growth Portfolio 0.65% 0.02% 0.67%
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* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for Growth
Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of any expense offset
arrangements.
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EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Growth Portfolio $68 $214 $373 $835
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4 Janus Aspen Series
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Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Growth Portfolio has a similar investment objective and similar
principal investment strategies to Janus Fund. Although it is
anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Fund will hold similar
securities, differences in asset size, cash flow needs and other
factors may result in differences in investment performance. The
expenses of Growth Portfolio and Janus Fund are expected to differ.
The variable contract owner will also bear various insurance related
costs at the insurance company level. You should review the
accompanying separate account prospectus for a summary of fees and
expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of Growth
Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain risks of
investing in Growth Portfolio. Strategies and policies that are noted
as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital in a manner
consistent with the preservation of capital. It pursues its objective
by investing primarily in common stocks selected for their growth
potential. Although the Portfolio can invest in companies of any size,
it generally invests in larger, more established companies.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Growth Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, he seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. He makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet his
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
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3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. Although Growth Portfolio does not emphasize
companies of any particular size, a Portfolio with a larger asset base
is more likely to invest in larger, more established issuers.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Growth Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and foreign equity
securities, which may include preferred stocks, common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other types of
securities. These securities (which are described in the Glossary) may
include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
6 Janus Aspen Series
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FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
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RISKS FOR GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Growth Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
8 Janus Aspen Series
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- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
5. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
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Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.67% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
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INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
BLAINE P. ROLLINS
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is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Growth
Portfolio as of January 2000. He previously managed Balanced
Portfolio from May 1996 to December 1999 and Equity Income
Portfolio from its inception to December 1999. Mr. Rollins joined
Janus Capital in 1990 and has managed Janus Fund since January
2000, Janus Balanced Fund from January 1996 until December 1999
and Janus Equity Income Fund from inception until December 1999.
He was an assistant portfolio manager of Janus Fund from January
1994 until December 1999. He gained experience as a fixed-income
trader and equity research analyst prior to managing Balanced
Portfolio. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Finance from the
University of Colorado. Mr. Rollins has earned the right to use
the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
ASSISTANT PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
DAVID C. DECKER
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is an assistant portfolio manager of Growth Portfolio. He is also
an assistant portfolio manager of Janus Fund. He is Executive
Vice President and portfolio manager of Strategic Value
Portfolio, Janus Strategic Value Fund and Janus Special
Situations Fund, each of which he has managed since its
inception. He obtained a Masters of Business Administration in
Finance from the Fuqua School of Business at Duke University and
a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and Political Science from Tufts
University. Mr. Decker has earned the right to use the Chartered
Financial Analyst designation.
KAREN L. REIDY
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is an assistant portfolio manager of Growth Portfolio and Janus
Fund since 1998. She is Executive Vice President and portfolio
manager of Balanced Portfolio and Equity Income Portfolio as of
January 2000. She also manages Janus Balanced Fund and Equity
Income Fund as of January 2000. Prior to joining Janus Capital in
1995, she worked for Price Waterhouse as a manager in both the
Mergers and Acquisitions and Audit business units. In this
capacity, Ms. Reidy performed due diligence work for corporate
clients and oversaw audit engagements. She received an
undergraduate degree in Accounting from the University of
Colorado in 1989 and passed the CPA exam in 1992. She has earned
the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
JOHN H. SCHREIBER
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is an assistant portfolio manager of Growth Portfolio. Mr.
Schreiber joined Janus in 1997 as an equity research analyst.
Prior to joining Janus Capital, he was an equity analyst with
Fidelity Investments. Mr. Schreiber holds a Bachelor of Science
degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of
Washington and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard
University.
Management of the portfolio 11
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Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
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Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Growth Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25 per share.
If the price of Growth Portfolio's Shares was $10.00 on December 30,
the share price on December 31 would be $9.75, barring market
fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into a Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio. Each report will
show the investments owned by the Portfolio and the market values
thereof, as well as other information about the Portfolio and its
operations. The Trust's fiscal year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
Growth Portfolio's financial performance for each of the five most
recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for
a single Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an
investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the
Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product. This information has been
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $23.54 $18.48 $15.51 $13.45 $10.57
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.07 0.05 0.15 0.17 0.28
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 10.24 6.36 3.34 2.29 2.90
4. Total from investment operations 10.31 6.41 3.49 2.46 3.18
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.06) (0.05) (0.15) (0.17) (0.30)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) (0.14) (1.30) (0.37) (0.23) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- -- -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.20) (1.35) (0.52) (0.40) (0.30)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $33.65 $23.54 $18.48 $15.51 $13.45
12. Total return 43.98% 35.66% 22.75% 18.45% 30.17%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $2,942,649 $1,103,549 $608,281 $325,789 $126,911
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $1,775,373 $789,454 $477,914 $216,125 $77,344
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets 0.67%(1) 0.68%(1) 0.70%(1) 0.69%(1) 0.78%(1)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets 0.67% 0.68% 0.69% 0.69% 0.76%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 0.30% 0.26% 0.91% 1.39% 1.24%
18. Portfolio turnover rate 53% 73% 122% 87% 185%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The ratio was 0.69% in 1999, 0.75% in 1998, 0.78% in 1997, 0.83% in 1996 and
0.98% in 1995 before waiver of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's
fees to the effective rate of Janus Fund.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Aggressive Growth Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Aggressive Growth (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Aggressive Growth Portfolio.............................. 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Aggressive Growth Portfolio.............................. 5
General portfolio policies............................... 7
Risks for Aggressive Growth Portfolio.................... 9
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 11
Management expenses and expense limits................... 11
Investment personnel..................................... 12
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 13
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 14
Taxes.................................................... 14
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 15
Purchases................................................ 15
Redemptions.............................................. 15
Frequent trading......................................... 16
Shareholder communications............................... 16
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 17
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 18
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who seek growth of
capital and who can tolerate the greater risks associated with common
stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO seeks long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that
are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee that
the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, he looks for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable to
find such investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
Aggressive Growth Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks
selected for their growth potential, and normally invests at least 50%
of its equity assets in medium-sized companies.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in the Portfolio, remember that it is designed for long-term investors
who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with significant
common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more volatile than
other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The Portfolio is nondiversified. In other words, it may hold larger
positions in a smaller number of securities than a diversified fund.
As a result, a single security's increase or decrease in value may
have a greater impact on the Portfolio's NAV and total return.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Aggressive Growth Portfolio by showing how Aggressive
Growth Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart
depicts the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include charges and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other charges that would
affect total return computations. Total return figures include the
effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average
annual returns for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods
indicated to a broad-based securities market index.
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
16.33% 27.48% 7.95% 12.66% 34.26% 125.40%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1999 59.34% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (14.98%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (9/13/93)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Aggressive Growth Portfolio - Institutional Shares 125.40% 36.23% 34.42%
S&P MidCap 400 Index* 14.72% 23.05% 18.08%
-----------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The S&P 400 Mid Cap Index is an unmanaged group of 400 domestic
stocks chosen for their market size, liquidity and industry group
representation.
Aggressive Growth Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating
Fee Expenses Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Aggressive Growth Portfolio 0.65% 0.02% 0.67%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for
Aggressive Growth Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of
any expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Aggressive Growth Portfolio $68 $214 $373 $835
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Aggressive Growth Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Enterprise Fund.
Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Enterprise
Fund will hold similar securities, differences in asset size, cash
flow needs and other factors may result in differences in investment
performance. The expenses of the Portfolio and Janus Enterprise Fund
are expected to differ. The variable contract owner will also bear
various insurance related costs at the insurance company level. You
should review the accompanying separate account prospectus for a
summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
Aggressive Growth Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and
certain risks of investing in Aggressive Growth Portfolio. Strategies
and policies that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without
a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 9-10 for a discussion of risks associated with certain
investment techniques. We've also included a Glossary with
descriptions of investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Aggressive Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital. It
pursues its objective by investing primarily in common stocks selected
for their growth potential, and normally invests at least 50% of its
equity assets in medium-sized companies. Medium-sized companies are
those whose market capitalization falls within the range of companies
in the S&P MidCap 400 Index. Market capitalization is a commonly used
measure of the size and value of a company. The market capitalization
within the Index will vary, but as of December 31, 1999, they ranged
from approximately $170 million to $37 billion.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Aggressive Growth Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, he seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. He makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet his
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest and the
Portfolio may at times have significant foreign exposure.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. As noted previously, market capitalization is
an important investment criteria for Aggressive Growth Portfolio.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Aggressive Growth Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and foreign
equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other types of
securities. These securities (which are described in the Glossary) may
include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Aggressive Growth Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW DOES THE NONDIVERSIFIED STATUS OF AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO AFFECT ITS
RISK?
Diversification is a way to reduce risk by investing in a broad range
of stocks or other securities. A "nondiversified" portfolio has the
ability to take larger positions in a smaller number of issuers.
Because the appreciation or depreciation of a single stock may have a
greater impact on the NAV of a nondiversified portfolio, its share
price can be expected to fluctuate more than a comparable diversified
portfolio. This fluctuation, if significant, may affect the
performance of the Portfolio.
3. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
take over the assets or operations of a company or that the
government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
5. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.68% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
JAMES P. GOFF
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Aggressive
Growth Portfolio, which he has managed since inception. Mr. Goff
joined Janus Capital in 1988 and has managed Janus Enterprise
Fund since its inception. Mr. Goff co-managed or managed Janus
Venture Fund from December 1993 to February 1, 1997. He holds a
Bachelor of Arts in Economics from Yale University. He has earned
the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
ASSISTANT PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
MATTHEW A. ANKRUM
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is an assistant portfolio manager of Aggressive Growth Portfolio.
He is also assistant portfolio manager of Janus Enterprise Fund.
Mr. Ankrum joined Janus Capital as an intern in June 1996, and
became an equity research analyst in August 1997. Prior to
joining Janus, Mr. Ankrum worked as a corporate finance analyst
at William Blair and Company from 1993 through 1995. He was also
a fixed-income research analyst at Conseco Capital Management.
Mr. Ankrum has an undergraduate degree in Business Administration
from the University of Wisconsin and a Master of Business
Administration from the University of Chicago. Mr. Ankrum has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
RON SACHS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is an assistant portfolio manager of Aggressive Growth Portfolio.
Mr. Sachs joined Janus Capital in 1996 as a research analyst.
Prior to coming to Janus, he worked as a consultant for Bain &
Company and as an attorney for Willkie, Farr & Gallagher. Mr.
Sachs graduated from Princeton cum laude with an undergraduate
degree in economics. He obtained his law degree from the
University of Michigan. Mr. Sachs has earned the right to use the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Services Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
Other information 13
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of a Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Aggressive Growth Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25
per share. If the price of Aggressive Growth Portfolio's Shares was
$10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75,
barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
Aggressive Growth Portfolio's financial performance for each of the
five most recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial
results for a single Share. Total return in the table represents the
rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in
the Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and
expenses attributable to any insurance product. This information has
been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with
the Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual
Report, which is available upon request and incorporated by reference
into the SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $27.64 $20.55 $18.24 $17.08 $13.62
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income -- -- -- -- 0.24
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 33.46 7.09 2.31 1.36 3.47
4. Total from investment operations 33.46 7.09 2.31 1.36 3.71
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) -- -- -- -- (0.25)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) (1.40) -- -- (0.19) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- -- -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- (0.01) --
10. Total distributions (1.40) -- -- (0.20) (0.25)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $59.70 $27.64 $20.55 $18.24 $17.08
12. Total return 125.40% 34.26% 12.66% 7.95% 27.48%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $3,319,619 $772,943 $508,198 $383,693 $185,911
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $1,476,445 $576,444 $418,464 $290,629 $107,582
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets 0.70%(1) 0.75%(1) 0.76%(1) 0.76%(1) 0.86%(1)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets 0.69% 0.75% 0.76% 0.76% 0.84%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (0.50%) (0.36%) (0.10%) (0.27%) 0.58%
18. Portfolio turnover rate 105% 132% 130% 88% 155%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The ratio was 0.70% in 1999, 0.75% in 1998, 0.78% in 1997, 0.83% in 1996 and
0.93% in 1995 before waiver of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's
fees to the effective rate of Janus Enterprise Fund.
Financial highlights 17
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
Glossary of investment terms 21
<PAGE>
[This page intentionally left blank]
22 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Capital Appreciation Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Capital Appreciation (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Capital Appreciation Portfolio........................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Capital Appreciation Portfolio........................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Capital Appreciation Portfolio................. 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO
Capital Appreciation Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who
seek growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks
associated with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO seeks long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes
that are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee
that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, he looks for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable to
find such investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
Capital Appreciation Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks
selected for their growth potential. The Portfolio may invest in
companies of any size, from larger, well-established companies to
smaller, emerging growth companies.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in the Portfolio is that its returns may
vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing in
the Portfolio, remember that it is designed for long-term investors
who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with significant
common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more volatile than
other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The Portfolio is nondiversified. In other words, it may hold larger
positions in a smaller number of securities than a diversified fund.
As a result, a single security's increase or decrease in value may
have a greater impact on the Portfolio's NAV and total return.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Capital Appreciation Portfolio by showing how Capital
Appreciation Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar
chart depicts the performance during the period indicated, but does
not include charges and expenses attributable to any insurance product
which would lower the performance illustrated. The Portfolio does not
impose any sales or other charges that would affect total return
computations. Total return figures include the effect of the
Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average annual returns
for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods indicated to a
broad-based securities market index.
CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
58.11% 67.00%
1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1999 41.77% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (9.98%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year (5/1/97)
<S> <C> <C>
Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Shares 67.00% 57.18%
S&P 500 Index* 21.03% 27.40%
-----------------------------
</TABLE>
* The S&P 500 is the Standard & Poor's Composite Index of 500 Stocks,
a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices.
Capital Appreciation Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating
Fee Expenses Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Capital Appreciation Portfolio 0.65% 0.04% 0.69%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for Capital
Appreciation Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of any
expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Capital Appreciation Portfolio $70 $221 $384 $859
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Capital Appreciation Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Twenty Fund. Although
it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Twenty Fund will hold
similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow needs and
other factors may result in differences in investment performance. The
expenses of Capital Appreciation Portfolio and Janus Twenty Fund are
expected to differ. The variable contract owner will also bear various
insurance related costs at the insurance company level. You should
review the accompanying separate account prospectus for a summary of
fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
Capital Appreciation Portfolio, its principal investment strategies
and certain risks of investing in Capital Appreciation Portfolio.
Strategies and policies that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be
changed without a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Capital Appreciation Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital. It
pursues its objective by investing primarily in common stocks selected
for their growth potential. The Portfolio may invest in companies of
any size, from larger, well-established companies to smaller, emerging
growth companies.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Capital Appreciation Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, he seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. He makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet his
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest and the
Portfolio may at times have significant foreign exposure.
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. Although Capital Appreciation Portfolio does
not emphasize companies of any
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
particular size, a Portfolio with a larger asset base is more likely
to invest in larger, more established issuers.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Capital Appreciation Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and
foreign equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common
stocks, warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred
stocks. The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other
types of securities. These securities (which are described in the
Glossary) may include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Capital Appreciation Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW DOES THE NONDIVERSIFIED STATUS OF CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO AFFECT
ITS RISK?
Diversification is a way to reduce risk by investing in a broad range
of stocks or other securities. A "nondiversified" portfolio has the
ability to take larger positions in a smaller number of issuers.
Because the appreciation or depreciation of a single stock may have a
greater impact on the NAV of a nondiversified portfolio, its share
price can be expected to fluctuate more than a comparable diversified
portfolio. This fluctuation, if significant, may affect the
performance of the Portfolio.
3. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
take over the assets or operations of a company or that the
government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
5. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.75% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
SCOTT W. SCHOELZEL
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Capital
Appreciation Portfolio, which he has managed since its inception.
He is portfolio manager of Janus Twenty Fund, which he has
managed since August 1997. He previously managed Janus Olympus
Fund from its inception to August 1997. Mr. Schoelzel joined
Janus Capital in January 1994. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in
Business from Colorado College.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Capital Appreciation Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of
$0.25 per share. If the price of Capital Appreciation Portfolio's
Shares was $10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would
be $9.75, barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand
Capital Appreciation Portfolio's financial performance for the life of
the Portfolio. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for a
single Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an
investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the
Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product. This information has been
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CAPITAL APPRECIATION PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997(1)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $19.94 $12.62 $10.00
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.12 0.01 0.05
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 13.22 7.32 2.61
4. Total from investment operations 13.34 7.33 2.66
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.11) (0.01) (0.04)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- -- --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.11) (0.01) (0.04)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $33.17 $19.94 $12.62
12. Total return* 67.00% 58.11% 26.60%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $626,611 $74,187 $6,833
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $257,422 $25,964 $2,632
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets** 0.70%(2) 0.92%(2) 1.26%(2)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets** 0.70% 0.91% 1.25%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets** 0.76% 0.27% 1.43%
18. Portfolio turnover rate** 52% 91% 101%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return not annualized for periods of less than one full year.
** Annualized for periods of less than one full year.
(1) May 1, 1997 (inception) through December 31, 1997.
(2) The ratio was 0.79% in 1999, 0.97% in 1998 and 2.19% in 1997 before waiver
of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's fees to the effective rate of
the corresponding retail fund (Janus Olympus Fund until May 1, 1999, Janus
Twenty Fund thereafter).
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Balanced Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Balanced Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Balanced Portfolio....................................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Balanced Portfolio....................................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Balanced Portfolio............................. 9
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 11
Management expenses and expense limits................... 11
Investment personnel..................................... 12
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 13
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 14
Taxes.................................................... 14
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 15
Purchases................................................ 15
Redemptions.............................................. 15
Frequent trading......................................... 16
Shareholder communications............................... 16
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 17
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 18
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
Balanced Portfolio is designed for investors who primarily seek growth
of capital with current income. It is not designed for investors who
desire a consistent level of income.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF BALANCED PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- BALANCED PORTFOLIO seeks long-term capital growth, consistent
with preservation of capital and balanced by current income.
The Trustees may change this objective without a shareholder vote and
the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that are material. If
there is a material change to the Portfolio's objective or policies,
you should consider whether the Portfolio remains an appropriate
investment for you. There is no guarantee that the Portfolio will meet
its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF BALANCED PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, she looks mostly for equity and
income-producing securities that meet her investment criteria one at a
time. If the portfolio manager is unable to find such investments,
much of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar investments.
Balanced Portfolio normally invests 40-60% of its assets in securities
selected primarily for their growth potential and 40-60% of its assets
in securities selected primarily for their income potential. The
Portfolio will normally invest at least 25% of its assets in
fixed-income securities.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN BALANCED PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in Balanced Portfolio, remember that it is designed for long-term
investors who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with
significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more
volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's NAV will also decrease, which means if you sell your
shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The income component of the Portfolio's holdings includes fixed-income
securities. A fundamental risk to the income component is that the
value of these securities will fall if interest rates rise. Generally,
the value of a fixed-income portfolio will decrease when interest
rates rise, which means the Portfolio's NAV may likewise decrease.
Another fundamental risk associated with fixed-income securities is
credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer of a bond will be unable
to make principal and interest payments when due.
An investment in this Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Balanced Portfolio by showing how Balanced Portfolio's
performance has varied over time. The bar chart depicts the change in
performance from year-to-year during the period indicated, but does
not include charges and expenses attributable to any insurance product
which would lower the performance illustrated. The Portfolio does not
impose any sales or other charges that would affect total return
computations. Total return figures include the effect of the
Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average annual returns
for the Shares of the Portfolio for the period indicated to a
broad-based securities market index.
BALANCED PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
0.84% 24.79% 16.18% 22.10% 34.28% 26.76%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1998 20.32% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (4.97%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (9/13/93)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares 26.76% 24.68% 20.62%
S&P 500 Index* 21.03% 28.54% 22.68%
Lehman Brothers Gov't/Corp Bond Index** (2.15%) 7.61% 5.40%
-----------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The S&P 500 is the Standard & Poor's Composite Index of 500 Stocks,
a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices.
** Lehman Brothers Gov't/Corp Bond Index is composed of all bonds that
are of investment grade with at least one year until maturity.
Balanced Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily indicate
how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Management Other Total Annual Fund
Fee Expenses Operating Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced Portfolio 0.65% 0.02% 0.67%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for Balanced
Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of any expense offset
arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced Portfolio $68 $214 $373 $835
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Balanced Portfolio has a similar investment objective and similar
principal investment strategies to Janus Balanced Fund. Although it is
anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Balanced Fund will hold
similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow needs and
other factors may result in differences in investment performance. The
expenses of the Portfolio and Janus Balanced Fund are expected to
differ. The variable contract owner will also bear various insurance
related costs at the insurance company level. You should review the
accompanying separate account prospectus for a summary of fees and
expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
Balanced Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain
risks of investing in the Portfolio. Strategies and policies that are
noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 9-10 for a discussion of risks associated with certain
investment techniques. We've also included a Glossary with
descriptions of investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Balanced Portfolio seeks long-term capital growth, consistent with
preservation of capital and balanced by current income. It pursues its
objective by normally investing 40-60% of its assets in securities
selected primarily for their growth potential and 40-60% of its assets
in securities selected primarily for their income potential. This
Portfolio normally invests at least 25% of its assets in fixed-income
securities.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Balanced Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, she seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. She makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. The portfolio manager may consider dividend-paying
characteristics to a greater degree in selecting common stock.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet her
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
3. HOW ARE ASSETS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE GROWTH AND INCOME COMPONENTS OF BALANCED
PORTFOLIO'S HOLDINGS?
Balanced Portfolio shifts assets between the growth and income
components of its holdings based on the portfolio manager's analysis
of relevant market, financial and economic conditions. If the
portfolio manager believes that growth securities will provide better
returns than the yields then available or expected on income-producing
securities, the Portfolio will place a greater emphasis on the growth
component.
4. WHAT TYPES OF SECURITIES MAKE UP THE GROWTH COMPONENT OF BALANCED PORTFOLIO'S
INVESTMENTS?
The growth component of the Portfolio's investments is expected to
consist primarily of common stocks, but may also include warrants,
preferred stocks or convertible securities selected primarily for
their growth potential.
5. WHAT TYPES OF SECURITIES MAKE UP THE INCOME COMPONENT OF BALANCED PORTFOLIO'S
HOLDINGS?
The income component of Balanced Portfolio will consist of securities
that the portfolio manager believes have income potential. Such
securities may include equity securities, convertible securities and
all types of debt securities. Equity securities may be included in the
income component of a Portfolio if they currently pay dividends or the
portfolio manager believes they have the potential for either
increasing their dividends or commencing dividends, if none are
currently paid.
6. HOW DO INTEREST RATES AFFECT THE VALUE OF MY INVESTMENT?
Generally, a fixed-income security will increase in value when
interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.
Longer-term securities are generally more sensitive to interest rate
changes than shorter-term securities, but they generally offer higher
yields to compensate investors for the associated risks. High-yield
bond prices are generally less directly responsive to interest rate
changes than investment grade issues and may not always follow this
pattern. A bond fund's average-weighted effective maturity and its
duration are measures of how the fund may react to interest rate
changes.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when she is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity. When the Portfolio's investments in cash
or similar investments increase, it may not participate in market
advances or declines to the same extent that it would if the Portfolio
remained more fully invested in stocks or bonds.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Balanced Portfolio invests in domestic and foreign equity securities
with varying degrees of emphasis on income which may include preferred
stocks, common stocks, warrants and securities convertible into common
or preferred stocks. The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree
in other types of securities. These securities (which are described in
the Glossary) may include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR BALANCED PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Balanced Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
3. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
4. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.67% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
KAREN L. REIDY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President, portfolio manager of Balanced
Portfolio and Equity Income Portfolio as of January 2000 and an
assistant portfolio manager for Growth Portfolio since 1998. She
also manages Janus Balanced Fund and Equity Income Fund as of
January 2000. She is also assistant portfolio manager of Janus
Fund. Prior to joining Janus Capital in 1995, she worked for
Price Waterhouse as a manager in both the Mergers and
Acquisitions and Audit business units. In this capacity, Ms.
Reidy performed due diligence work for corporate clients and
oversaw audit engagements. She received an undergraduate degree
in Accounting from the University of Colorado in 1989 and passed
the CPA exam in 1992. She has earned the right to use the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
Other information 13
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Balanced Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25 per
share. If the price of Balanced Portfolio's Shares was $10.00 on
December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75, barring
market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
Balanced Portfolio's financial performance for each of the five most
recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for
a single Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an
investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the
Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product. This information has been
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BALANCED PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $22.50 $17.47 $14.77 $13.03 $10.63
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.59 0.39 0.34 0.32 0.17
3. Net gains (or losses) on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 5.38 5.51 2.89 1.81 2.45
4. Total from investment operations 5.97 5.90 3.23 2.13 2.62
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.56) (0.38) (0.35) (0.30) (0.22)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- (0.45) (0.18) (0.09) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- (0.04) -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.56) (0.87) (0.53) (0.39) (0.22)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $27.91 $22.50 $17.47 $14.77 $13.03
12. Total return 26.76% 34.28% 22.10% 16.18% 24.79%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $2,453,079 $882,495 $362,409 $85,480 $14,021
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $1,583,635 $555,002 $176,432 $43,414 $5,739
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets 0.69%(1) 0.74%(1) 0.83%(1) 0.94%(1) 1.37%(1)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets 0.69% 0.74% 0.82% 0.92% 1.30%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 2.86% 2.41% 2.87% 2.92% 2.41%
18. Portfolio turnover rate 92% 70% 139% 103% 149%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The ratio was 0.69% in 1999, 0.74% in 1998, 0.83% in 1997, 1.07% in 1996 and
1.55% in 1995 before waiver of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's
fees to the effective rate of Janus Balanced Fund.
Financial highlights 17
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
Glossary of investment terms 21
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Equity Income Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Equity Income Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in
Janus Aspen Series and is described in this prospectus. The
Portfolio currently offers three classes of shares. The
Institutional Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of
"Janus Aspen Series" and are offered by this prospectus in
connection with investment in and payments under variable
annuity contracts and variable life insurance contracts
(collectively, "variable insurance contracts"), as well as
certain qualified retirement plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Equity Income Portfolio.................................. 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Equity Income Portfolio.................................. 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Equity Income Portfolio........................ 9
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 11
Management expenses and expense limits................... 11
Investment personnel..................................... 12
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 13
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 14
Taxes.................................................... 14
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 15
Purchases................................................ 15
Redemptions.............................................. 15
Frequent trading......................................... 16
Shareholder communications............................... 16
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 17
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 18
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO
Equity Income Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who seek
growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks associated
with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO seeks current income and long-term growth
of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes
that are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee
that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, she looks for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable to
find investments with earnings growth potential, a significant portion
of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar investments.
Equity Income Portfolio normally emphasizes investments in common
stocks, and growth potential is a significant investment
consideration. Normally, it invests at least 65% of its assets in
income-producing equity securities.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in Equity Income Portfolio, remember that it is designed for long-term
investors who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with
significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more
volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The income component of Equity Income Portfolio includes fixed-income
securities. A fundamental risk to the income component is that the
value of these securities will fall if interest rates rise. Generally,
the value of a fixed-income portfolio will decrease when interest
rates rise, which means the Portfolio's NAV may likewise decrease.
Another fundamental risk associated with fixed-income securities is
credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer of a bond will be unable
to make principal and interest payments when due.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Equity Income Portfolio by showing how Equity Income
Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart depicts
the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include charges and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other charges that would
affect total return computations. Total
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
return figures include the effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The
table compares the average annual returns for the Shares of the
Portfolio for the periods indicated to a broad-based securities market
index.
EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
46.24% 41.58%
1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1998 28.51% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (7.18%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year (5/1/97)
<S> <C> <C>
Equity Income Portfolio - Institutional Shares 41.58% 46.87%
S&P 500 Index* 21.03% 27.40%
-----------------------------
</TABLE>
* The S&P 500 is the Standard & Poor's Composite Index of 500 Stocks,
a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices.
Equity Income Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating Expenses Operating Expenses
Fee Expenses Without Waivers* Total Waivers With Waivers*
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Equity Income Portfolio 0.65% 0.63% 1.28% 0.03% 1.25%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for Equity
Income Portfolio. Expenses are stated both with and without contractual
waivers by Janus Capital. Waivers, if applicable, are first applied
against the management fee and then against other expenses, and will
continue until at least the next annual renewal of the advisory
agreement. All expenses are shown without the effect of any expense
offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLE IS BASED ON EXPENSES WITHOUT WAIVERS (IF ANY).
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Equity Income Portfolio $130 $ 406 $ 702 $1,545
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Equity Income Portfolio has a similar investment objective and similar
principal investment strategies to Janus Equity Income Fund. Although
it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Equity Income Fund will
hold similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow needs
and other factors may result in differences in investment performance.
The expenses of the Portfolio and Janus Equity Income Fund are
expected to differ. The variable contract owner will also bear various
insurance related costs at the insurance company level. You should
review the accompanying separate account prospectus for a summary of
fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of Equity
Income Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain
risks of investing in Equity Income Portfolio. Strategies and policies
that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a
shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 9-10 for a discussion of risks associated with certain
investment techniques. We've also included a Glossary with
descriptions of investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Equity Income Portfolio seeks current income and long-term growth of
capital. It pursues its objective by normally emphasizing investments
in common stock, and growth potential is a significant investment
consideration. The Portfolio tries to provide a lower level of
volatility than the S&P 500 Index. Normally, it invests at least 65%
of its assets in income-producing equity securities including common
and preferred stocks, warrants and securities that are convertible to
common or preferred stocks.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Equity Income Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, she seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. She makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. The portfolio manager may consider dividend-paying
characteristics to a greater degree in selecting common stock.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet her
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest and the
Portfolio may at times have significant foreign exposure.
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
of its shares outstanding. Although Equity Income Portfolio does not
emphasize companies of any particular size, a Portfolio with a larger
asset base are more likely to invest in larger, more established
issuers.
4. HOW DOES EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO TRY TO LIMIT PORTFOLIO VOLATILITY?
Equity Income Portfolio seeks to provide a lower level of volatility
than the stock market at large, as measured by the S&P 500. The lower
volatility sought by this Portfolio is expected to result primarily
from investments in dividend-paying common stocks and other equity
securities characterized by relatively greater price stability. The
greater price stability sought by Equity Income Portfolio may be
characteristic of companies that generate above average free cash
flows. A company may use free cash flows for a number of purposes
including commencing or increasing dividend payments, repurchasing its
own stock or retiring outstanding debt. The portfolio manager also
considers growth potential in selecting this Portfolio's securities
and may hold securities selected solely for their growth potential.
5. WHAT TYPES OF SECURITIES MAKE UP THE GROWTH COMPONENT OF EQUITY INCOME
PORTFOLIO?
The growth component of the Portfolio is expected to consist primarily
of common stocks, but may also include warrants, preferred stocks or
convertible securities selected primarily for their growth potential.
6. HOW DO INTEREST RATES AFFECT THE VALUE OF MY INVESTMENT?
Generally, a fixed-income security will increase in value when
interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.
Longer-term securities are generally more sensitive to interest rate
changes than shorter-term securities, but they generally offer higher
yields to compensate investors for the associated risks. High-yield
bond prices are generally less directly responsive to interest rate
changes than investment grade issues and may not always follow this
pattern. A bond fund's average-weighted effective maturity and its
duration are measures of how the fund may react to interest rate
changes.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when she is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Equity Income Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and foreign
equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other types of
securities. These securities (which are described in the Glossary) may
include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Equity Income Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
3. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
4. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Portfolio is subject to the following management fee
schedule (expressed as an annual rate). In addition, the Shares of the
Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by Janus Capital, including
transfer agent and custodian fees and expenses, legal and auditing
fees, printing and mailing costs of sending reports and other
information to existing shareholders, and independent Trustees' fees
and expenses.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Daily
Net Assets Annual Rate Expense Limit
Fee Schedule of Portfolio Percentage (%) Percentage (%)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Equity Income Portfolio All Asset Levels 0.65 1.25(1)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Janus Capital has agreed to limit the Portfolios' expenses as indicated
until at least the next annual renewal of the advisory agreements.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus
Capital a management fee equal to 0.75% of average net assets.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
KAREN L. REIDY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Balanced
Portfolio and Equity Income Portfolio as of January 2000, and an
assistant portfolio manager of Growth Portfolio since 1998. She
also manages Janus Balanced Fund and Janus Equity Income Fund as
of January 2000. She is also assistant portfolio manager of Janus
Fund. Prior to joining Janus Capital in 1995, she worked for
Price Waterhouse as a manager in both the Mergers and
Acquisitions and Audit business units. In this capacity, Ms.
Reidy performed due diligence work for corporate clients and
oversaw audit engagements. She received an undergraduate degree
in Accounting from the University of Colorado in 1989 and passed
the CPA exam in 1992. She has earned the right to use the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio currently offers three classes of Shares, one of which,
the Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and
are sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts, as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services
provided to plan participants. Because the expenses of each class may
differ, the performance of each class is expected to differ. If you
would like additional information about the Service Shares or the
Retirement Shares, please call 1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
Other information 13
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Equity Income Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25 per
share. If the price of Equity Income Portfolio's Shares was $10.00 on
December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75, barring
market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
Equity Income Portfolio's financial performance for the life of the
Portfolio. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for a single
Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an investor
would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Institutional
Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions) but does not include charges and expenses attributable
to any insurance product. This information has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Portfolio's
financial statements, is included in the Annual Report, which is
available upon request and incorporated by reference into the SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY INCOME PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997(1)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $19.41 $13.46 $10.00
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.07 0.02 0.01
3. Net gains (or losses) on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 7.99 6.16 3.46
4. Total from investment operations 8.06 6.18 3.47
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.06) (0.02) (0.01)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) (0.09) (0.21) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.15) (0.23) (0.01)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $27.32 $19.41 $13.46
12. Total return* 41.58% 46.24% 34.70%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $18,975 $9,017 $3,047
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $14,663 $5,629 $1,101
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets** 1.25%(2) 1.25%(2) 1.25%(2)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets** 1.25% 1.25% 1.25%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets** 0.31% 0.17% 0.35%
18. Portfolio turnover rate** 114% 79% 128%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return not annualized for periods of less than one full year.
** Annualized for periods of less than one full year.
(1) May 1, 1997 (inception) through December 31, 1997.
(2) The ratio was 1.38% in 1999, 1.86% in 1998 and 5.75% in 1997 before waiver
of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's fees to the effective rate of
Janus Equity Income Fund.
Financial highlights 17
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
Glossary of investment terms 21
<PAGE>
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<PAGE>
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<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your insurance company or plan sponsor or
visiting our Web site at janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual
Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected the Portfolio's
performance during its last fiscal year. Other information is also
available from financial intermediaries that sell Shares of the
Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Growth and Income Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Growth and Income Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund
of Janus Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The
Portfolio currently offers three classes of shares. The
Institutional Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of
"Janus Aspen Series" and are offered by this prospectus in
connection with investment in and payments under variable
annuity contracts and variable life insurance contracts
(collectively, "variable insurance contracts"), as well as
certain qualified retirement plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Growth and Income Portfolio.............................. 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Growth and Income Portfolio.............................. 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Growth and Income Portfolio.................... 9
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 11
Management expenses and expense limits................... 11
Investment personnel..................................... 12
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 13
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 14
Taxes.................................................... 14
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 15
Purchases................................................ 15
Redemptions.............................................. 15
Frequent trading......................................... 16
Shareholder communications............................... 16
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 17
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 18
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Growth and Income Portfolio is designed for investors who primarily
seek growth of capital with some emphasis on income. It is not
designed for investors who desire a consistent level of income.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO seeks long-term capital growth and
current income.
The Trustees may change this objective without a shareholder vote and
the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that are material. If
there is a material change to the Portfolio's objective or policies,
you should consider whether the Portfolio remains an appropriate
investment for you. There is no guarantee that the Portfolio will meet
its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, he looks mostly for equity and
income-producing securities that meet his investment criteria one at a
time. If the portfolio manager is unable to find such investments,
much of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar investments.
Growth and Income Portfolio normally emphasizes investments in common
stocks. It will normally invest up to 75% of its assets in equity
securities selected primarily for their growth potential, and at least
25% of its assets in securities the portfolio manager believes have
income potential. Equity securities may make up part of this income
component if they currently pay dividends or the portfolio manager
believes they have potential for increasing or commencing dividend
payments.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in Growth and Income Portfolio, remember that it is designed for
long-term investors who can accept the risks of investing in a
portfolio with significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend
to be more volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's NAV will also decrease, which means if you sell your
shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The income component of the Portfolio's holdings includes fixed-income
securities. A fundamental risk to the income component is that the
value of these securities will fall if interest rates rise. Generally,
the value of a fixed-income portfolio will decrease when interest
rates rise, which means the Portfolio's NAV may likewise decrease.
Another fundamental risk associated with fixed-income securities is
credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer of a bond will be unable
to make principal and interest payments when due.
An investment in this Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Growth and Income Portfolio by showing how Growth and
Income Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart
depicts the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include changes and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other changes that would
affect total return computations. Total return figures include the
effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average
annual returns for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods
indicated to a broad-based securities market index.
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
74.04%
1999
Best Quarter 4th-1999 38.39% Worst Quarter 3rd-1999 4.30%
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year (5/1/98)
------ ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Shares 74.04% 55.33%
S&P 500 Index* 21.03% 19.85%
-------------------------
</TABLE>
* The S&P 500 is the Standard & Poor's Composite Index of 500 stocks,
a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices.
Growth and Income Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating
Fee Expenses Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Growth and Income Portfolio 0.65% 0.40% 1.05%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for Growth
and Income Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of any
expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Growth and Income Portfolio $107 $334 $ 579 $1,283
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Growth and Income Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Growth and Income
Fund.
Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and its corresponding
retail fund will hold similar securities, differences in asset size,
cash flow needs and other factors may result in differences in
investment performance. The expenses of Growth and Income Portfolio
and Janus Growth and Income Fund are expected to differ. The variable
contract owner will also bear various insurance related costs at the
insurance company level. You should review the accompanying separate
account prospectus for a summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of Growth
and Income Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain
risks of investing in the Portfolio. Strategies and policies that are
noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 7-8 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Growth and Income Portfolio seeks long-term capital growth and current
income. It normally emphasizes investments in common stocks. It will
normally invest up to 75% of its assets in equity securities selected
primarily for their growth potential, and at least 25% of its assets
in securities the portfolio manager believes have income potential.
Because of this investment strategy, the Portfolio is not designed for
investors who need consistent income.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Growth and Income Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, he seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. He makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. The portfolio manager may consider dividend-paying
characteristics to a greater degree in selecting common stock.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet his
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
3. HOW ARE ASSETS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE GROWTH AND INCOME COMPONENTS OF GROWTH
AND INCOME PORTFOLIO'S HOLDINGS?
Growth and Income Portfolio shifts assets between the growth and
income components of its holdings based on the portfolio manager's
analysis of relevant market, financial and economic conditions. If the
portfolio manager believes that growth securities will provide better
returns than the yields then available or expected on income-producing
securities, the Portfolio will place a greater emphasis on the growth
component.
4. WHAT TYPES OF SECURITIES MAKE UP THE GROWTH COMPONENT OF GROWTH AND INCOME
PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS?
The growth component of the Portfolio's investments is expected to
consist primarily of common stocks, but may also include warrants,
preferred stocks or convertible securities selected primarily for
their growth potential.
5. WHAT TYPES OF SECURITIES MAKE UP THE INCOME COMPONENT OF GROWTH AND INCOME
PORTFOLIO'S HOLDINGS?
The income component of Growth and Income Portfolio will consist of
securities that the portfolio manager believes have income potential.
Such securities may include equity securities, convertible securities
and all types of debt securities. Equity securities may be included in
the income component of the Portfolio if they currently pay dividends
or the portfolio manager believes they have the potential for either
increasing their dividends or commencing dividends, if none are
currently paid.
6. HOW DO INTEREST RATES AFFECT THE VALUE OF MY INVESTMENT?
Generally, a fixed-income security will increase in value when
interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.
Longer-term securities are generally more sensitive to interest rate
changes than shorter-term securities, but they generally offer higher
yields to compensate investors for the associated risks. High-yield
bond prices are generally less directly responsive to interest rate
changes than investment grade issues and may not always follow this
pattern.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity. When the Portfolio's investments in cash
or similar investments increase, it may not participate in market
advances or declines to the same extent that it would if the Portfolio
remained more fully invested in stocks or bonds.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Growth and Income Portfolio also invests in domestic and foreign
equity securities with varying degrees of emphasis on income which may
include preferred stocks, common stocks, warrants and securities
convertible into common or preferred stocks. The Portfolio may also
invest to a lesser degree in other types of securities. These
securities (which are described in the Glossary) may include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis.
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Growth and Income Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
3. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
4. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.75% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
DAVID J. CORKINS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Growth and
Income Portfolio which he has managed since its inception. He is
Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Janus Growth
and Income Fund which he has managed since August 1997. He is an
assistant portfolio manager of Janus Mercury Fund. He joined
Janus in 1995 as a research analyst specializing in domestic
financial services companies and a variety of foreign industries.
Prior to joining Janus, he was the Chief Financial Officer of
Chase U.S. Consumer Services, Inc., a Chase Manhattan mortgage
business. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in English and Russian from
Dartmouth and received his Master of Business Administration from
Columbia University in 1993.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services
provided. Because the expenses of each class may differ, the
performance of each class is expected to differ. If you would like
additional information about the Service Shares or the Retirement
Shares, please call 1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
Other information 13
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Growth and Income Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25
per share. If the price of Growth and Income Portfolio's Shares was
$10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75,
barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Growth and Income Portfolio's financial performance for the life of
the Portfolio. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for a
single Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an
investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the
Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product. This information has been
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Period ending
December 31
1999 1998(1)
<S> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $11.96 $10.00
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.04 0.02
3. Net gains (or losses) on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 8.81 1.96
4. Total from investment operations 8.85 1.98
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.04) (0.02)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- --
10. Total distributions (0.04) (0.02)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $20.77 $11.96
12. Total return* 74.04% 19.80%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $84,480 $6,413
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $28,838 $2,883
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets** 1.06%(2) 1.25%(2)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets** 1.05% 1.25%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets** 0.56% 0.66%
18. Portfolio turnover rate** 59% 62%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return not annualized.
** Annualized.
(1) May 1, 1998 (inception) through December 31, 1998.
(2) The ratio was 1.15% in 1999 and 3.06% in 1998 before waiver of certain fees
and/or reduction of adviser's fees to the effective rate of Janus Growth and
Income Fund.
Financial highlights 17
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
Glossary of investment terms 21
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
International Growth Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
International Growth Portfolio is a mutual fund in Janus Aspen
Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
International Growth Portfolio........................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
International Growth Portfolio........................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for International Growth Portfolio................. 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO
International Growth Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who
seek growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks
associated with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO seeks long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes
that are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee
that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio managers apply a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, they look for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio managers are unable
to find investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
International Growth Portfolio normally invests at least 65% of its
total assets in securities of issuers from at least five different
countries, excluding the United States. Although the Portfolio intends
to invest substantially all of its assets in issuers located outside
the United States, it may invest in U.S. issuers and it may at times
invest all of its assets in fewer than five countries, or even a
single country.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in International Growth Portfolio, remember that it is designed for
long-term investors who can accept the risks of investing in a
portfolio with significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend
to be more volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
The Portfolio may have significant exposure to foreign markets. As a
result, its returns and NAV may be affected to a large degree by
fluctuations in currency exchange rates or political or economic
conditions in a particular country.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in International Growth Portfolio by showing how
International Growth Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The
bar chart depicts the change in performance from year-to-year during
the period indicated, but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product which would lower the
performance illustrated. The Portfolio does not impose any sales or
other charges that would affect total return computations. Total
return figures include the effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The
table compares the average annual returns for the Shares of the
Portfolio for the periods indicated to a broad-based securities market
index.
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
23.15% 34.71% 18.51% 17.23% 82.27%
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1999 58.48% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (17.76%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (5/2/94)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
International Growth Portfolio - Institutional Shares 82.27% 33.25% 28.19%
Morgan Stanley Capital International EAFE(R) Index* 26.96% 12.83% 11.22%
----------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The Morgan Stanley Capital International EAFE(R) Index is a market
capitalization weighted index composed of companies representative
of the market structure of 20 Developed Market countries in Europe,
Australasia and the Far East.
International Growth Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating
Fee Expenses Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
International Growth Portfolio 0.65% 0.11% 0.76%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for
International Growth Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of
any expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
International Growth Portfolio $78 $243 $422 $ 942
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
International Growth Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Overseas Fund.
Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Overseas Fund
will hold similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow
needs and other factors may result in differences in investment
performance. The expenses of each International Growth Portfolio and
Janus Overseas Fund are expected to differ. The variable contract
owner will also bear various insurance related costs at the insurance
company level. You should review the accompanying separate account
prospectus for a summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
International Growth Portfolio, its principal investment strategies
and certain risks of investing in International Growth Portfolio.
Strategies and policies that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be
changed without a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
International Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital.
Normally, the Portfolio pursues its objective by investing at least
65% of its total assets in securities of issuers from at least five
different countries, excluding the United States. Although the
Portfolio intends to invest substantially all of its assets in issuers
located outside the United States, it may at times invest in U.S.
issuers and it may at times invest all of its assets in fewer than
five countries or even a single country.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
International Growth Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio managers believe that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio managers generally take a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, they seek to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. They make this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio managers seek companies that meet their
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. Although International Growth Portfolio does
not emphasize companies of any particular size, a Portfolio with a
larger asset base is more likely to invest in larger, more established
issuers.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio managers believe that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when they are otherwise
unable to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's
cash or similar investments may increase. In other words, the
Portfolio does not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds.
Cash or similar investments generally are a residual - they represent
the assets that remain after the portfolio managers have committed
available assets to desirable investment opportunities. However, the
portfolio managers may also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash
position to protect its assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
International Growth Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and
foreign equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common
stocks, warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred
stocks. The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other
types of securities. These securities (which are described in the
Glossary) may include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
adopted by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may
be deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's managers, the
securities of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in
value due to a specific development with respect to that issuer.
Developments creating a special situation might include, among others,
a new product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management
change or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in
market supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's
performance could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special
situation" investment does not occur or does not attract the expected
attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio managers believe such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in International Growth Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
3. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade debt bonds.
Issuers of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those
issuing bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to
real or perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse
developments specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
4. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio managers
believe the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio managers'
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.73% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of daily net
assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
LAURENCE J. CHANG
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and co-manager of International
Growth Portfolio and Worldwide Growth Portfolio which he has
co-managed since May 1998 and December 1999, respectively. He has
also co-managed Janus Overseas Fund and Janus Worldwide Fund
since April 1998 and September 1999, respectively. He served as
assistant portfolio manager for these funds since 1996. Mr. Chang
joined Janus Capital in 1993 as a research analyst. He received
an undergraduate degree with honors in Religion with a
concentration in Philosophy from Dartmouth College and a Masters
Degree in Political Science from Stanford University. He has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
HELEN YOUNG HAYES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and co-manager of International
Growth Portfolio and Worldwide Growth Portfolio, which she has
managed or co-managed since inception. Ms. Hayes joined Janus
Capital in 1987 and has managed or co-managed Janus Worldwide
Fund and Janus Overseas Fund since their inceptions. She holds a
Bachelor of Arts in Economics from Yale University. She has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Services Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
International Growth Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of
$0.25 per share. If the price of International Growth Portfolio's
Shares was $10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would
be $9.75, barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
International Growth Portfolio's financial performance for each of the
five most recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial
results for a single Share. Total return in the table represents the
rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in
the Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and
expenses attributable to any insurance product. This information has
been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with
the Portfolio financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $21.27 $18.48 $15.72 $11.95 $9.72
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.06 0.13 0.11 0.05 0.09
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 17.40 3.07 2.80 4.06 2.16
4. Total from investment operations 17.46 3.20 2.91 4.11 2.25
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.06) (0.14) (0.11) (0.11) (0.02)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- -- (0.01) (0.23) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- (0.27) (0.03) -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.06) (0.41) (0.15) (0.34) (0.02)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $38.67 $21.27 $18.48 $15.72 $11.95
12. Total return* 82.27% 17.23% 18.51% 34.71% 23.15%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $810,392 $311,110 $161,091 $27,192 $1,608
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $425,876 $234,421 $96,164 $7,437 $1,792
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets** 0.77%(1) 0.86%(1) 0.96%(1) 1.26%(1) 2.69%(1)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets** 0.76% 0.86% 0.96% 1.25% 2.50%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets** 0.26% 0.73% 0.70% 0.62% (0.80%)
18. Portfolio turnover rate** 80% 93% 86% 65% 211%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return not annualized for periods of less than one full year.
** Annualized for periods of less than one full year.
(1) The ratio was 0.84% in 1999, 0.95% in 1998, 1.08% in 1997, 2.21% in 1996 and
3.57% in 1995 before waiver of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's
fees to the effective rate of Janus Overseas Fund.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio managers may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Worldwide Growth Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Worldwide Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Worldwide Growth Portfolio............................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Worldwide Growth Portfolio............................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Worldwide Growth Portfolio..................... 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Worldwide Growth Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who
seek growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks
associated with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO seeks long-term growth of capital in a
manner consistent with the preservation of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes
that are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee
that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio managers apply a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, they look for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio managers are unable
to find investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
Worldwide Growth Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks of
companies of any size throughout the world. The Portfolio normally
invests in issuers from at least five different countries, including
the United States. The Portfolio may at times invest in fewer than
five countries or even a single country.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in Worldwide Growth Portfolio, remember that it is designed for
long-term investors who can accept the risks of investing in a
portfolio with significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend
to be more volatile than other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
Worldwide Growth Portfolio may have significant exposure to foreign
markets. As a result, its returns and NAV may be affected to a large
degree by fluctuations in currency exchange rates or political or
economic conditions in a particular country.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Worldwide Growth Portfolio by showing how Worldwide
Growth Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart
depicts the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include charges and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other charges that would
affect total return computations. Total return figures include the
effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average
annual returns for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods
indicated to a broad-based securities market index.
WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
1.53% 27.37% 29.04% 22.15% 28.92% 64.45%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter 4th-1999 42.24% Worst Quarter 3rd-1998 (16.03%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (9/13/93)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Growth Portfolio - Institutional Shares 64.45% 33.60% 29.71%
Morgan Stanley Capital International World Index* 24.93% 19.76% 16.41%
--------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The Morgan Stanley Capital International World Index is a market
capitalization weighted index composed of companies representative
of the market structure of 21 Developed Market countries in North
America, Europe and the Asia/Pacific Region.
Worldwide Growth Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Management Other Total Annual Fund
Fee Expenses Operating Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Growth Portfolio 0.65% 0.05% 0.70%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee for
Worldwide Growth Portfolio. Expenses are shown without the effect of any
expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Growth Portfolio $72 $224 $390 $871
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Worldwide Growth Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Worldwide Fund.
Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Worldwide Fund
will hold similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow
needs and other factors may result in differences in investment
performance. The expenses of Worldwide Growth Portfolio and Janus
Worldwide Fund are expected to differ. The variable contract owner
will also bear various insurance related costs at the insurance
company level. You should review the accompanying separate account
prospectus for a summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objectives of
Worldwide Growth Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and
certain risks of investing in Worldwide Growth Portfolio. Strategies
and policies that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without
a shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Worldwide Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital in a
manner consistent with the preservation of capital. It pursues its
objective by investing primarily in common stocks of companies of any
size throughout the world. The Portfolio normally invests in issuers
from at least five different countries, including the United States.
The Portfolio may at times invest in fewer than five countries or even
a single country.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Worldwide Growth Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio managers believe that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio managers generally take a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, they seek to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. They make this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio managers seek companies that meet their
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency relationships, and prospects for economic growth
among countries, regions or geographic areas may warrant greater
consideration in selecting foreign securities. There are no
limitations on the countries in which the Portfolio may invest.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. Although Worldwide Growth Portfolio does not
emphasize companies of any particular size, a Portfolio with a larger
asset base is more likely to invest in larger, more established
issuers.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio managers believe that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when they are otherwise
unable to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's
cash or similar investments may increase. In other words, the
Portfolio does not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds.
Cash or similar investments generally are a residual - they represent
the assets that remain after the portfolio managers have committed
available assets to desirable investment opportunities. However, the
portfolio managers may also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash
position to protect its assets or maintain liquidity.
When the Portfolio's investments in cash or similar investments
increase, it may not participate in market advances or declines to the
same extent that it would if the Portfolio remained more fully
invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Worldwide Growth Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and foreign
equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other types of
securities. These securities (which are described in the Glossary) may
include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
adopted by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may
be deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's managers, the
securities of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in
value due to a specific development with respect to that issuer.
Developments creating a special situation might include, among others,
a new product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management
change or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in
market supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's
performance could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special
situation" investment does not occur or does not attract the expected
attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio managers believe such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
it holds might decrease in response to the activities of an individual
company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions.
If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also decrease. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks specific to
certain types of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative
investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public offerings
(IPOs) or companies with relatively small market capitalizations. IPOs
and other investment techniques may have a magnified performance
impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A portfolio may not
experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Worldwide Growth Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Many attractive investment opportunities may be smaller, start-up
companies offering emerging products or services. Smaller or newer
companies may suffer more significant losses as well as realize more
substantial growth than larger or more established issuers because
they may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds
necessary for growth or potential development, or be developing or
marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet
established and may never become established. In addition, such
companies may be insignificant factors in their industries and may
become subject to intense competition from larger or more established
companies. Securities of smaller or newer companies may have more
limited trading markets than the markets for securities of larger or
more established issuers, and may be subject to wide price
fluctuations. Investments in such companies tend to be more volatile
and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
3. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
4. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio managers
believe the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio managers'
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. For the fiscal year ending
December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus Capital a management fee
equal to 0.66% of average daily net assets. Effective May 1, 2000, the
Portfolio's management fee has been changed to 0.65% of average daily
net assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
LAURENCE J. CHANG
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and co-manager of International
Growth Portfolio and Worldwide Growth Portfolio which he has
co-managed since May 1998 and December 1999, respectively. He has
also co-managed Janus Overseas Fund and Janus Worldwide Fund
since April 1998 and September 1999, respectively. He served as
assistant portfolio manager for these Funds since 1996. Mr. Chang
joined Janus Capital in 1993 as a research analyst. He received
an undergraduate degree with honors in Religion with a
concentration in Philosophy from Dartmouth College and a Masters
Degree in Political Science from Stanford University. He has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
HELEN YOUNG HAYES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and co-manager of International
Growth Portfolio and Worldwide Growth Portfolio, which she has
managed or co-managed since inception. Ms. Hayes joined Janus
Capital in 1987 and has managed or co-managed Janus Worldwide
Fund and Janus Overseas Fund since their inceptions. She holds a
Bachelor of Arts in Economics from Yale University. Ms. Hayes has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Worldwide Growth Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25
per share. If the price of Worldwide Growth Portfolio's Shares was
$10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75,
barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Worldwide Growth Portfolio's financial performance for each of the
five most recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial
results for a single Share. Total return in the table represents the
rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in
the Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and
expenses attributable to any insurance product. This information has
been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with
the Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual
Report, which is available upon request and incorporated by reference
into the SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
WORLDWIDE GROWTH PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $29.09 $23.39 $19.44 $15.31 $12.07
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.07 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.11
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) 18.65 6.59 4.14 4.27 3.19
4. Total from investment operations 18.72 6.75 4.30 4.43 3.30
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.06) (0.18) (0.17) (0.17) (0.06)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- (0.02) -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- -- (0.16) (0.13) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- (0.87) -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.06) (1.05) (0.35) (0.30) (0.06)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $47.75 $29.09 $23.39 $19.44 $15.31
12. Total return 64.45% 28.92% 22.15% 29.04% 27.37%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $6,496,773 $2,890,375 $1,576,548 $582,603 $108,563
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $3,862,773 $2,217,695 $1,148,951 $304,111 $59,440
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets 0.71%(1) 0.72%(1) 0.74%(1) 0.80%(1) 0.90%(1)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets 0.71% 0.72% 0.74% 0.80% 0.87%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 0.20% 0.64% 0.67% 0.83% 0.95%
18. Portfolio turnover rate 67% 77% 80% 62% 113%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The ratio was 0.71% in 1999, 0.74% in 1998, 0.81% in 1997, 0.91% in 1996 and
1.09% in 1995 before waiver of certain fees and/or reduction of adviser's
fees to the effective rate of Janus Worldwide Fund.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio managers may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Global Technology Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Global Technology Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund
in Janus Aspen Series, and is described in the prospectus. The
Portfolio currently offers two classes of shares. The
Institutional Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of
"Janus Aspen Series" and are offered by this prospectus in
connection with investment in and payments under variable
annuity contracts and variable life insurance contracts
(collectively, "variable insurance contracts"), as well as
certain qualified retirement plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Global Technology Portfolio.............................. 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Global Technology Portfolio.............................. 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Global Technology Portfolio.................... 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO
Global Technology Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who
seek growth of capital and who can tolerate the greater risks
associated with common stock investments.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Technology Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio's Trustees may change this objective without a
shareholder vote and the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that
are material. If there is a material change to the Portfolio's
objective or policies, you should consider whether the Portfolio
remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee that
the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO?
The portfolio manager applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing
investments. In other words, he looks for companies with earnings
growth potential one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable to
find such investments with earnings growth potential, a significant
portion of the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or similar
investments.
Global Technology Portfolio invests primarily in equity securities of
U.S. and foreign companies selected for their growth potential. Under
normal circumstances, it invests at least 65% of its total assets in
securities of companies that the portfolio manager believes will
benefit significantly from advances or improvements in technology.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO?
The biggest risk of investing in this Portfolio is that its returns
may vary, and you could lose money. If you are considering investing
in the Portfolio, remember that it is designed for long-term investors
who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with significant
common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more volatile than
other investment choices.
The value of the Portfolio's holdings may decrease if the value of an
individual company in the portfolio decreases. The value of the
Portfolio's holdings could also decrease if the stock market goes
down. If the value of the Portfolio's holdings decreases, the
Portfolio's net asset value (NAV) will also decrease, which means if
you sell your shares in the Portfolio you would get back less money.
Although the Portfolio does not concentrate its investments in
specific industries, it may invest in companies related in such a way
that they react similarly to certain market pressures. For example,
competition among technology companies may result in increasingly
aggressive pricing of their products and services, which may affect
the profitability of companies in the portfolio. In addition, because
of the rapid pace of technological development, products or services
developed by companies in the Portfolio's holdings may become rapidly
obsolete or have relatively short product cycles. As a result, the
Portfolio's returns may be considerably more volatile than the returns
of a fund that does not invest in similarly related companies.
The Portfolio may have significant exposure to foreign markets. As a
result, its returns and NAV may be affected to a large degree by
fluctuations in currency exchange rates or political or economic
conditions in a particular country.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The Portfolio is nondiversified. In other words, it may hold larger
positions in a smaller number of securities than a diversified fund.
As a result, a single security's increase or decrease in value may
have a greater impact on the Portfolio's NAV and total return.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
Since Global Technology Portfolio did not commence operations until
January 15, 2000, there is no performance available as of the date of
this prospectus.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating
Fee Expenses* Expenses
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Global Technology Portfolio 0.65% 0.13% 0.78%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Other expenses are based on the estimated annualized expenses the
Portfolio's Shares expect to incur in their initial fiscal year, and are
shown without the effect of any expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The
example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time
periods indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years
------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Global Technology Portfolio $80 $249
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Global Technology Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Global Technology
Fund. Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Global
Technology Fund will hold similar securities, differences in asset
size, cash flow needs and other factors may result in differences in
investment performance. The expenses of the Portfolio and Janus Global
Technology Fund are expected to differ. The variable contract owner
will also bear various insurance related costs at the insurance
company level. You should review the accompanying separate account
prospectus for a summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of Global
Technology Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain
risks of investing in Global Technology Portfolio. Strategies and
policies that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a
shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
Global Technology Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital. It
pursues its objective by investing primarily in equity securities of
U.S. and foreign companies selected for their growth potential.
Normally, it invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of
companies that the portfolio manager believes will benefit
significantly from advances or improvements in technology. These
companies generally fall into two categories:
a. Companies that the portfolio manager believes have or will develop
products, processes or services that will provide significant
technological advancements or improvements; and
b. Companies that the portfolio manager believes rely extensively on
technology in connection with their operations or services.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Global Technology Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW ARE COMMON STOCKS SELECTED?
The Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in common
stocks if the portfolio manager believes that common stocks will
appreciate in value. The portfolio manager generally takes a "bottom
up" approach to selecting companies. In other words, he seeks to
identify individual companies with earnings growth potential that may
not be recognized by the market at large. He makes this assessment by
looking at companies one at a time, regardless of size, country of
organization, place of principal business activity, or other similar
selection criteria. Realization of income is not a significant
consideration when choosing investments for the Portfolio. Income
realized on the Portfolio's investments will be incidental to its
objective.
2. ARE THE SAME CRITERIA USED TO SELECT FOREIGN SECURITIES?
Generally, yes. The portfolio manager seeks companies that meet his
selection criteria, regardless of where a company is located. Foreign
securities are generally selected on a stock-by-stock basis without
regard to any defined allocation among countries or geographic
regions. However, certain factors such as expected levels of
inflation, government policies influencing business conditions, the
outlook for currency
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
relationships, and prospects for economic growth among countries,
regions or geographic areas may warrant greater consideration in
selecting foreign securities. There are no limitations on the
countries in which the Portfolio may invest and the Portfolio may at
times have significant foreign exposure.
3. WHAT DOES "MARKET CAPITALIZATION" MEAN?
Market capitalization is the most commonly used measure of the size
and value of a company. It is computed by multiplying the current
market price of a share of the company's stock by the total number of
its shares outstanding. Although Portfolio does not emphasize
companies of any particular size, a Portfolio with a larger asset base
are more likely to invest in larger, more established issuers.
4. WHAT IS GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO'S INDUSTRY POLICY?
Global Technology Portfolio will not concentrate its investments in
any particular industry or group of related industries. As a result,
the portfolio manager may have more flexibility to find companies that
he believes will benefit from advances or improvements in technology
in a number of industries. Nevertheless, the Portfolio may hold a
significant portion of its assets in industries such as:
aerospace/defense; biotechnology; computers; office/business
equipment; semiconductors; software; telecommunications; and
telecommunications equipment.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity. When the Portfolio's investments in cash
or similar investments increase, it may not participate in market
advances or declines to the same extent that it would if the Portfolio
remained more fully invested in stocks.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Global Technology Portfolio invests primarily in domestic and foreign
equity securities, which may include preferred stocks, common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser degree in other types of
securities. These securities (which are described in the Glossary) may
include:
- debt securities
- indexed/structured securities
- high-yield/high-risk bonds (less than 35% of the Portfolio's assets)
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
The Portfolio may invest in companies with relatively short product
cycles, for example, 6 to 9 months. Consequently its portfolio
turnover may be more frequent. Increased portfolio turnover may result
in higher costs for brokerage commissions, dealer mark-ups and other
transaction costs and may also result in taxable capital gains. Higher
costs associated with increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in
the Portfolio's performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio may invest substantially all of its assets in
common stocks, the main risk is the risk that the value of the stocks
they hold might decrease in response to the activities of an
individual company or in response to general market and/or economic
conditions. If this occurs, the Portfolio's share price may also
decrease. The Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks
specific to certain types of investments, such as foreign securities,
derivative investments, non-investment grade bonds, initial public
offerings (IPOs) or companies with relatively small market
capitalizations. IPOs and other investment techniques may have a
magnified performance impact on a portfolio with a small asset base. A
portfolio may not experience similar performance as its assets grow.
The Portfolio's performance may also be affected by industry risk.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in Global Technology Portfolio.
1. THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST IN SMALLER OR NEWER COMPANIES. DOES THIS CREATE ANY
SPECIAL RISKS?
Particularly in the area of technology, many attractive investment
opportunities may be smaller, start-up companies offering emerging
products or services. Smaller or newer companies may suffer more
significant losses as well as realize more substantial growth than
larger or more established issuers because they may lack depth of
management, be unable to generate funds necessary for growth or
potential development, or be developing or marketing new products or
services for which markets are not yet established and may never
become established. In addition, such companies may be insignificant
factors in their industries and may become subject to intense
competition from larger or more established companies. Securities of
smaller or newer companies may have more limited trading markets than
the markets for securities of larger or more established issuers, and
may be subject to wide price fluctuations. Investments in such
companies tend to be more volatile and somewhat more speculative.
2. HOW DOES THE NONDIVERSIFIED STATUS OF GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO AFFECT ITS
RISK?
Diversification is a way to reduce risk by investing in a broad range
of stocks or other securities. A "nondiversified" portfolio has the
ability to take larger positions in a smaller number of issuers.
Because the appreciation or depreciation of a single stock may have a
greater impact on the NAV of a nondiversified portfolio, its share
price can be expected to fluctuate more than a comparable diversified
portfolio. This fluctuation, if significant, may affect the
performance of the Portfolio.
3. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
take over the assets or operations of a company or that the
government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. WHAT IS "INDUSTRY RISK"?
Industry risk is the possibility that a group of related stocks will
decline in price due to industry-specific developments. Companies in
the same or similar industries may share common characteristics and
are more likely to react similarly to industry-specific market or
economic developments. In technology-related industries, competitive
pressures may have a significant effect on the performance of
companies in which the Portfolio may invest. In addition, technology
and technology-related companies often progress at an accelerated
rate, and these companies may be subject to short product cycles and
aggressive pricing which may increase their volatility.
Although Global Technology Portfolio does not "concentrate" in a
specific group of industries, it may at times have significant
exposure to companies in a variety of technology-related industries.
5. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
Please refer to the SAI for a description of bond rating categories.
6. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio managers'
judgements prove incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses. The Portfolio expects to pay
Janus Capital a management fee equal to 0.65% of average daily net
assets during its initial fiscal year. Janus Capital has agreed to
limit the Portfolio's expenses to 1.25% until at least the next annual
renewal of the advisory agreements. As noted in the fee table on page
4, however, the Portfolio's expenses without waivers are not expected
to exceed the expense limit.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
C. MIKE LU
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Global
Technology Portfolio and Janus Global Technology Fund, which he
has managed since inception. He joined Janus Capital in 1991 as a
research analyst and has consistently focused on companies in the
technology industry. Mr. Lu has a Bachelor of Arts in History and
a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from Yale University. Mr. Lu has
earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst
designation.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers two classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares, please call 1-800-525-0020.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate
any disadvantages to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its
shares to such entities, there is a possibility that a material
conflict may arise. The Trustees monitor events in order to identify
any disadvantages or material irreconcilable conflicts and to
determine what action, if any, should be taken in response. If a
material disadvantage or conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one
or more insurance company separate accounts or qualified plans to
withdraw its investments in the Portfolio or substitute shares of
another Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell
its securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees
may refuse to sell shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Portfolio could
lose its qualified plan status under the Internal Revenue Code, which
could have adverse tax consequences on insurance company separate
accounts investing in the Portfolio. Janus Capital intends to monitor
such qualified plans and the Portfolio may discontinue sales to a
qualified plan and require plan participants with existing investments
in the Portfolio to redeem those investments if a plan loses (or in
the opinion of Janus Capital is at risk of losing) its qualified plan
status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Global Technology Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25
per share. If the price of Global Technology Portfolio's Shares was
$10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75,
barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
No Financial Highlights are presented because the Portfolio did not
commence operations until January 15, 2000.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, free of charge, by contacting your insurance
company or plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at janus.com. Other
information is also available from financial intermediaries that
sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
Flexible Income Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Flexible Income Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in
Janus Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The
Portfolio currently offers three classes of shares. The
Institutional Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of
"Janus Aspen Series" and are offered by this prospectus in
connection with investment in and payments under variable
annuity contracts and variable life insurance contracts
(collectively, "variable insurance contracts"), as well as
certain qualified retirement plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
Flexible Income Portfolio................................ 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
Flexible Income Portfolio................................ 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for Flexible Income Portfolio...................... 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
RATING CATEGORIES
Explanation of rating categories......................... 21
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO
Flexible Income Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who
primarily seek current income.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO seeks to obtain maximum total return,
consistent with preservation of capital.
The Trustees may change this objective without a shareholder vote and
the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that are material. If
there is a material change to the Portfolio's objective or policies,
you should consider whether it remains an appropriate investment for
you. There is no guarantee that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO?
In addition to considering economic factors such as the effect of
interest rates on the Portfolio's investments, the portfolio manager
applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing investments. In other
words, he looks mostly for income-producing securities that meet his
investment criteria one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable
to find such investments, the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or
similar investments.
Flexible Income Portfolio invests primarily in a wide variety of
income-producing securities such as corporate bonds and notes,
government securities and preferred stock. As a fundamental policy,
the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its assets in
income-producing securities. The Portfolio may own an unlimited amount
of high-yield/high-risk bonds, and these securities may be a big part
of the portfolio.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO?
Although Flexible Income Portfolio may be less volatile than funds
that invest most of their assets in common stocks, the Portfolio's
returns and yields will vary, and you could lose money.
The Portfolio invests in a variety of fixed-income securities. A
fundamental risk is that the value of these securities will fall if
interest rates rise. Generally, the value of a fixed-income portfolio
will decrease when interest rates rise, which means the Portfolio's
NAV will likewise decrease. Another fundamental risk associated with
fixed-income funds is credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer
will be unable to make principal and interest payments when due.
Flexible Income Portfolio may invest an unlimited amount of its assets
in high-yield/high-risk bonds, also known as "junk" bonds which may be
sensitive to economic changes, political changes, or adverse
developments specific to the company that issued the bond. These bonds
generally have a greater credit risk than other types of fixed-income
securities. Because of these factors, the performance and NAV of the
Portfolio may vary significantly, depending upon its holdings of junk
bonds.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in Flexible Income Portfolio by showing how Flexible Income
Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart depicts
the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include charges and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other charges that would
affect total return computations. Total return figures include the
effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average
annual returns for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods
indicated to a broad-based securities market index.
FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
(0.91%) 23.86% 9.19% 11.76% 9.11% 1.60%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter: 2nd-1995 6.71% Worst Quarter: 2nd-1999 (1.21%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year 5 years (9/13/93)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Flexible Income Portfolio - Institutional Shares 1.60% 10.88% 8.50%
Lehman Brothers Gov't/Corp Bond Index* (2.15%) 7.61% 5.40%
---------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Lehman Brothers Gov't/Corp Bond Index is composed of all bonds that
are of investment grade with at least one year until maturity.
Flexible Income Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily
indicate how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of a Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Management Other Total Annual Fund
Fee Expenses Operating Expenses*
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Flexible Income Portfolio 0.65% 0.07% 0.72%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999, and are shown without the effect of any expense offset
arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the
Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example
assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods
indicated then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The
example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year, and
that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs
would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Flexible Income Portfolio $74 $230 $401 $894
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
Flexible Income Portfolio has a similar investment objective and
similar principal investment strategies to Janus Flexible Income Fund.
Although it is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus Flexible
Income Fund will hold similar securities, differences in asset size,
cash flow needs and other factors may result in differences in
investment performance. The expenses of the Portfolio and Janus
Flexible Income Fund are expected to differ. The variable contract
owner will also bear various insurance related costs at the insurance
company level. You should review the accompanying separate account
prospectus for a summary of fees and expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
Flexible Income Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and
certain risks of investing in the Portfolio. Strategies and policies
that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a
shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-9 for a discussion of risks associated with certain investment
techniques. We've also included a Glossary with descriptions of
investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
In addition to considering economic factors such as the effect of
interest rates on the Portfolio's investments, the portfolio manager
applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing investments. In other
words, he looks mostly for income-producing securities that meet his
investment criteria one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable
to find such investments, much of the Portfolio's assets may be in
cash or similar investments.
Flexible Income Portfolio seeks to obtain maximum total return,
consistent with preservation of capital. It pursues its objective by
primarily investing in a wide variety of income-producing securities
such as corporate bonds and notes, government securities and preferred
stock. As a fundamental policy, the Portfolio will invest at least 80%
of its assets in income-producing securities. The Portfolio may own an
unlimited amount of high-yield/high-risk bonds, and these may be a big
part of the portfolio. This Portfolio generates total return from a
combination of current income and capital appreciation, but income is
usually the dominant portion.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
Flexible Income Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW DO INTEREST RATES AFFECT THE VALUE OF MY INVESTMENT?
Generally, a fixed-income security will increase in value when
interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.
Longer-term securities are generally more sensitive to interest rate
changes than shorter-term securities, but they generally offer higher
yields to compensate investors for the associated risks. High-yield
bond prices are generally less directly responsive to interest rate
changes than investment grade issues and may not always follow this
pattern. A bond fund's average-weighted effective maturity and its
duration are measures of how the fund may react to interest rate
changes.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
2. HOW DOES FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO MANAGE INTEREST RATE RISK?
The Portfolio may vary the average-weighted effective maturity of its
assets to reflect its portfolio manager's analysis of interest rate
trends and other factors. The Portfolio's average-weighted effective
maturity will tend to be shorter when the portfolio manager expects
interest rates to rise and longer when the portfolio manager expects
interest rates to fall. The Portfolio may also use futures, options
and other derivatives to manage interest rate risks.
3. WHAT IS MEANT BY THE PORTFOLIO'S "AVERAGE-WEIGHTED EFFECTIVE MATURITY"?
The stated maturity of a bond is the date when the issuer must repay
the bond's entire principal value to an investor. Some types of bonds
may also have an "effective maturity" that is shorter than the stated
date due to prepayment or call provisions. Securities without
prepayment or call provisions generally have an effective maturity
equal to their stated maturity. Dollar-weighted effective maturity is
calculated by averaging the effective maturity of bonds held by the
Portfolio with each effective maturity "weighted" according to the
percentage of net assets that it represents.
4. WHAT IS MEANT BY THE PORTFOLIO'S "DURATION"?
A bond's duration indicates the time it will take an investor to
recoup his investment. Unlike average maturity, duration reflects both
principal and interest payments. Generally, the higher the coupon rate
on a bond, the lower its duration will be. The duration of a bond
portfolio is calculated by averaging the duration of bonds held by a
fund with each duration "weighted" according to the percentage of net
assets that it represents. Because duration accounts for interest
payments, the Portfolio's duration is usually shorter than its average
maturity.
5. WHAT IS A HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BOND?
A high-yield/high-risk bond (also called a "junk" bond) is a bond
rated below investment grade by major rating agencies (i.e., BB or
lower by Standard & Poor's or Ba or lower by Moody's) or an unrated
bond of similar quality. It presents greater risk of default (the
failure to make timely interest and principal payments) than higher
quality bonds.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity. When the Portfolio's investments in cash
or similar investments increase, it may not participate in market
advances or declines to the same extent that it would if the Portfolio
remained more fully invested in stocks or bonds.
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Flexible Income Portfolio invests primarily in fixed-income securities
which may include corporate bonds and notes, government securities,
preferred stock, high-yield/high-risk fixed-income securities and
municipal obligations. The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser
degree in other types of securities. These securities (which are
described in the Glossary) may include:
- common stocks
- mortgage- and asset-backed securities
- zero coupon, pay-in-kind and step coupon securities
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever its
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
RISKS FOR FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio invests substantially all of its assets in
fixed-income securities, it is subject to risks such as credit or
default risks, and decreased value due to interest rate increases. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks to certain types
of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative instruments and
initial public offerings (IPOs). IPOs and other investment techniques
may have a magnified performance impact on a portfolio with a small
asset base. A portfolio may not experience similar performance as its
assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in the Flexible Income Portfolio.
1. WHAT IS MEANT BY "CREDIT QUALITY" AND WHAT ARE THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH IT?
Credit quality measures the likelihood that the issuer will meet its
obligations on a bond. One of the fundamental risks associated with
all fixed-income funds is credit risk, which is the risk that an
issuer will be unable to make principal and interest payments when
due. U.S. government securities are generally considered to be the
safest type of investment in terms of credit risk. Municipal
obligations generally rank between U.S. government securities and
corporate debt securities in terms of credit safety. Corporate debt
securities, particularly those rated below investment grade, present
the highest credit risk.
2. HOW IS CREDIT QUALITY MEASURED?
Ratings published by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies
such as Standard & Poor's Ratings Service and Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. are widely accepted measures of credit risk. The lower a
bond issue is rated by an agency, the more credit risk it is
considered to represent. Lower rated bonds generally pay higher yields
to compensate investors for the associated risk. Please refer to
"Explanation of Rating Categories" on pages 21-22 for a description of
rating categories.
3. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
The junk bond market can experience sudden and sharp price swings.
Because Flexible Income Portfolio may invest a significant portion of
its assets in high-yield/high-risk bonds, investors should be willing
to tolerate a corresponding increase in the risk of significant and
sudden changes in NAV.
Please refer to "Explanation of Rating Categories" on pages 21-22 for
a description of bond rating categories.
5. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs of the Portfolio.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Daily
Net Assets Annual Rate Expense Limit
Fee Schedule of Portfolio Percentage (%) Percentage (%)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Flexible Income Portfolio First $300 Million 0.65 1.00(1)
Over $300 Million 0.55
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Janus Capital has agreed to limit the Portfolio's expenses as indicated
until at least the next annual renewal of the advisory agreements. As noted
in the fee table on page 4, however, the Portfolio's expenses without
waivers are not expected to exceed the expense limit.
For the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus
Capital a management fee equal to 0.65% of average daily net assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
RONALD V. SPEAKER
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of Flexible
Income Portfolio which he has managed or co-managed since its
inception. He previously served as co-manager of High-Yield
Portfolio, from its inception to May 1998. He managed Short-Term
Bond Portfolio from its inception through April 1996. Mr. Speaker
joined Janus Capital in 1986. He has managed or co-managed Janus
Flexible Income Fund since December 1991 and previously managed
both Janus Short-Term Bond Fund and Janus Federal Tax-Exempt Fund
from inception through December 1995. He previously managed or
co-managed Janus High-Yield Fund from its inception to February
1998. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Finance from the University
of Colorado. He has earned the right to use the Chartered
Financial Analyst designation.
In January 1997, Mr. Speaker settled an SEC administrative action
involving two personal trades made by him in January of 1993.
Without admitting or denying the allegations, Mr. Speaker agreed
to civil money penalty, disgorgement, and interest payments
totaling $37,199 and to a 90-day suspension which ended on April
25, 1997.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Shares into a separate
Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection with this
spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary income and
capital gain income earned through the date of the spin-off. The
distributions will be made for all classes, including Institutional
Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and distributions will
occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
Flexible Income Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25
per share. If the price of Flexible Income Portfolio's Shares was
$10.00 on December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75,
barring market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because they intend to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
Flexible Income Portfolio's financial performance for each of the five
most recent fiscal years. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results
for a single Share. Total return in the tables represents the rate
that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the
Institutional Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) but does not include charges and expenses
attributable to any insurance product. This information has been
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the
Portfolio's financial statements, is included in the Annual Report,
which is available upon request and incorporated by reference into the
SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $12.05 $11.78 $11.24 $11.11 $9.48
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 0.76 0.64 0.67 0.74 0.53
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) (0.58) 0.41 0.62 0.24 1.70
4. Total from investment operations 0.18 1.05 1.29 0.98 2.23
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (0.75) (0.67) (0.64) (0.72) (0.60)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) (0.07) (0.11) (0.11) (0.13) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- -- -- -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (0.82) (0.78) (0.75) (0.85) (0.60)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $11.41 $12.05 $11.78 $11.24 $11.11
12. Total return 1.60% 9.11% 11.76% 9.19% 23.86%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $186,681 $129,582 $54,098 $25,315 $10,831
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $161,459 $86,627 $36,547 $17,889 $5,556
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets 0.72% 0.73% 0.75% 0.84% 1.07%
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets 0.72% 0.73% 0.75% 0.83% 1.00%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 6.99% 6.36% 6.90% 7.31% 7.46%
18. Portfolio turnover rate 116% 145% 119% 250% 236%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BONDS are bonds that are rated below investment
grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by Standard &
Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly used to
describe such bonds include "lower rated bonds," "noninvestment grade
bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and
annuities. To avoid taxes and interest that the
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
Portfolio must pay if these investments are profitable, the Portfolio
may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. These elections
could require that the Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in
turn must be distributed, before the securities are sold and before
cash is received to pay the distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Explanation of rating categories
The following is a description of credit ratings issued by two of the
major credit ratings agencies. Credit ratings evaluate only the safety
of principal and interest payments, not the market value risk of lower
quality securities. Credit rating agencies may fail to change credit
ratings to reflect subsequent events on a timely basis. Although Janus
Capital considers security ratings when making investment decisions,
it also performs its own investment analysis and does not rely solely
on the ratings assigned by credit agencies.
STANDARD & POOR'S
RATINGS SERVICES
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
BOND RATING EXPLANATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Grade
AAA......................... Highest rating; extremely strong capacity to pay principal
and interest.
AA.......................... High quality; very strong capacity to pay principal and
interest.
A........................... Strong capacity to pay principal and interest; somewhat more
susceptible to the adverse effects of changing circumstances
and economic conditions.
BBB......................... Adequate capacity to pay principal and interest; normally
exhibit adequate protection parameters, but adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances more likely to lead to
a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest than for
higher rated bonds.
Non-Investment Grade
BB, B, CCC, CC, C........... Predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's
capacity to meet required interest and principal payments.
BB - lowest degree of speculation; C - the highest degree of
speculation. Quality and protective characteristics
outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposure to
adverse conditions.
D........................... In default.
</TABLE>
Explanation of rating categories 21
<PAGE>
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
BOND RATING EXPLANATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Grade
Aaa......................... Highest quality, smallest degree of investment risk.
Aa.......................... High quality; together with Aaa bonds, they compose the
high-grade bond group.
A........................... Upper-medium grade obligations; many favorable investment
attributes.
Baa......................... Medium-grade obligations; neither highly protected nor
poorly secured. Interest and principal appear adequate for
the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be unreliable over any great length of time.
Non-Investment Grade
Ba.......................... More uncertain, with speculative elements. Protection of
interest and principal payments not well safeguarded during
good and bad times.
B........................... Lack characteristics of desirable investment; potentially
low assurance of timely interest and principal payments or
maintenance of other contract terms over time.
Caa......................... Poor standing, may be in default; elements of danger with
respect to principal or interest payments.
Ca.......................... Speculative in a high degree; could be in default or have
other marked shortcomings.
C........................... Lowest-rated; extremely poor prospects of ever attaining
investment standing.
</TABLE>
Unrated securities will be treated as noninvestment grade securities
unless a portfolio manager determines that such securities are the
equivalent of investment grade securities. Securities that have
received ratings from more than one agency are considered investment
grade if at least one agency has rated the security investment grade.
22 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
SECURITIES HOLDINGS BY RATING CATEGORY
During the fiscal period ended December 31, 1999, the percentage of
securities holdings for Flexible Income Portfolio by rating category
based upon a weighted monthly average was:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FLEXIBLE INCOME PORTFOLIO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
BONDS-S&P RATING:
AAA 5%
AA 6%
A 10%
BBB 23%
BB 12%
B 19%
CCC 2%
CC 0%
C 0%
Not Rated 6%
Preferred Stock 2%
Cash and Options 15%
TOTAL 100%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Explanation of rating categories 23
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your plan sponsor or visiting our Web site at
janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual Report, you will find a
discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that
significantly affected the Portfolio's performance during its last
fiscal year. Other information is also available from financial
intermediaries that sell Shares of the Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
Janus Aspen Series
Institutional Shares
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 2000
High-Yield Portfolio
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR
DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
[JANUS LOGO]
High-Yield Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is a mutual fund in Janus
Aspen Series, and is described in this prospectus. The Portfolio
currently offers three classes of shares. The Institutional
Shares (the "Shares") are sold under the name of "Janus Aspen
Series" and are offered by this prospectus in connection with
investment in and payments under variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance contracts (collectively, "variable
insurance contracts"), as well as certain qualified retirement
plans.
Janus Aspen Series sells and redeems its Shares at net asset
value without sales charges, commissions or redemption fees.
Each variable insurance contract involves fees and expenses that
are not described in this Prospectus. See the accompanying
contract prospectus for information regarding contract fees and
expenses and any restrictions on purchases or allocations.
This prospectus contains information that a prospective
purchaser of a variable insurance contract or plan participant
should consider in conjunction with the accompanying separate
account prospectus of the specific insurance company product
before allocating purchase payments or premiums to the
Portfolio.
<PAGE>
Table of contents
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
High-Yield Portfolio..................................... 2
Fees and expenses........................................ 4
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND
RISKS
High-Yield Portfolio..................................... 5
General portfolio policies............................... 6
Risks for High-Yield Portfolio........................... 8
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIO
Investment adviser....................................... 10
Management expenses and expense limits................... 10
Investment personnel..................................... 11
OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 12
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions............................................ 13
Taxes.................................................... 13
SHAREHOLDER'S GUIDE
Pricing of portfolio shares.............................. 14
Purchases................................................ 14
Redemptions.............................................. 14
Frequent trading......................................... 15
Shareholder communications............................... 15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 16
GLOSSARY
Glossary of investment terms............................. 17
RATING CATEGORIES
Explanation of rating categories......................... 21
</TABLE>
Table of contents 1
<PAGE>
Risk return summary
HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO
High-Yield Portfolio is designed for long-term investors who primarily
seek current income.
1. WHAT IS THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO seeks to obtain high current income. Capital
appreciation is a secondary objective when consistent with its
primary objective.
The Trustees may change this objective without a shareholder vote and
the Portfolio will notify you of any changes that are material. If
there is a material change to the Portfolio's objective or policies,
you should consider whether it remains an appropriate investment for
you. There is no guarantee that the Portfolio will meet its objective.
2. WHAT ARE THE MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO?
In addition to considering economic factors such as the effect of
interest rates on the Portfolio's investments, the portfolio manager
applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing investments. In other
words, he looks mostly for income-producing securities that meet his
investment criteria one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable
to find such investments, the Portfolio's assets may be in cash or
similar investments.
High-Yield Portfolio normally invests at least 65% of its assets in
high-yield/high-risk fixed-income securities, and may at times invest
all of its assets in these securities.
3. WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO?
Although High-Yield Portfolio may be less volatile than funds that
invest most of their assets in common stocks, the Portfolio's returns
and yields will vary, and you could lose money.
The Portfolio invests in a variety of fixed-income securities. A
fundamental risk is that the value of these securities will fall if
interest rates rise. Generally, the value of a fixed-income portfolio
will decrease when interest rates rise, which means the Portfolio's
NAV will likewise decrease. Another fundamental risk associated with
fixed-income funds is credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer
will be unable to make principal and interest payments when due.
High-Yield Portfolio may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in
high-yield/high-risk securities, also known as "junk" bonds which may
be sensitive to economic changes, political changes, or adverse
developments specific to the company that issued the bond. These
securities generally have a greater credit risk than other types of
fixed-income securities. Because of these factors, the performance and
NAV of High-Yield Portfolio may vary significantly, depending upon its
holdings of junk bonds.
An investment in the Portfolio is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other government agency.
2 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
The following information provides some indication of the risks of
investing in High-Yield Portfolio by showing how High-Yield
Portfolio's performance has varied over time. The bar chart depicts
the change in performance from year-to-year during the period
indicated, but does not include charges and expenses attributable to
any insurance product which would lower the performance illustrated.
The Portfolio does not impose any sales or other charges that would
affect total return computations. Total return figures include the
effect of the Portfolio's expenses. The table compares the average
annual returns for the Shares of the Portfolio for the periods
indicated to a broad-based securities market index.
HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
15.98% 1.26% 6.85%
1997 1998 1999
Best Quarter: 1st-1998 5.52% Worst Quarter: 3rd-1998 (6.07%)
Average annual total return for periods ended 12/31/99
------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Since Inception
1 year (5/1/96)
<S> <C> <C>
High-Yield Portfolio - Institutional Shares 6.85% 9.83%
Lehman Brothers High-Yield Bond Index* 2.39% 7.06%
-------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Lehman Brothers High-Yield Bond Index is composed of fixed-rate,
publicly issued, noninvestment grade debt.
High-Yield Portfolio's past performance does not necessarily indicate
how it will perform in the future.
Risk return summary 3
<PAGE>
FEES AND EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES, such as sales loads, redemption fees or exchange
fees, are charged directly to an investor's account. All Janus funds
are no-load investments, so you will not pay any shareholder fees when
you buy or sell shares of the Portfolio. However, each variable
insurance contract involves fees and expenses not described in this
prospectus. See the accompanying contract prospectus for information
regarding contract fees and expenses and any restrictions on purchases
or allocations.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES are paid out of the Portfolio's assets
and include fees for portfolio management, maintenance of shareholder
accounts, shareholder servicing, accounting and other services. You do
not pay these fees directly but, as the example below shows, these
costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.
This table and example are designed to assist participants in
qualified plans that invest in the Shares of the Portfolio in
understanding the fees and expenses that you may pay as an investor in
the Shares. OWNERS OF VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS THAT INVEST IN THE
SHARES SHOULD REFER TO THE VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS FOR
A DESCRIPTION OF FEES AND EXPENSES, AS THE TABLE AND EXAMPLE DO NOT
REFLECT DEDUCTIONS AT THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT LEVEL OR CONTRACT LEVEL FOR
ANY CHARGES THAT MAY BE INCURRED UNDER A CONTRACT.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Annual Fund Total Annual Fund
Management Other Operating Expenses Total Operating Expenses
Fee Expenses Without Waivers* Waivers With Waivers*
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
High-Yield Portfolio 0.75% 4.17% 4.92% 3.92% 1.00%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999. Expenses are stated both with and without contractual waivers by
Janus Capital. Waivers are first applied against the management fee and
then against other expenses, and will continue until at least the next
annual renewal of the advisory agreement. All expenses are shown without
the effect of any expense offset arrangements.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE:
THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLE IS BASED ON EXPENSES WITHOUT WAIVERS. This example
is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes
that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated
then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example
also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year, and that
the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual
costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs
would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
High-Yield Portfolio $492 $1,478 $2,465 $4,940
</TABLE>
4 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Investment objective, principal investment
strategies and risks
High-Yield Portfolio has a similar investment objective and similar
principal investment strategies to Janus High-Yield Fund. Although it
is anticipated that the Portfolio and Janus High-Yield Fund will hold
similar securities, differences in asset size, cash flow needs and
other factors may result in differences in investment performance. The
expenses of the Portfolio and Janus High-Yield Fund are expected to
differ. The variable contract owner will also bear various insurance
related costs at the insurance company level. You should review the
accompanying separate account prospectus for a summary of fees and
expenses.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
This section takes a closer look at the investment objective of
High-Yield Portfolio, its principal investment strategies and certain
risks of investing in High-Yield Portfolio. Strategies and policies
that are noted as "fundamental" cannot be changed without a
shareholder vote.
Please carefully review the "Risks" section of this Prospectus on
pages 8-10 for a discussion of risks associated with certain
investment techniques. We've also included a Glossary with
descriptions of investment terms used throughout this Prospectus.
In addition to considering economic factors such as the effect of
interest rates on the Portfolio's investments, the portfolio manager
applies a "bottom up" approach in choosing investments. In other
words, he looks mostly for income-producing securities that meet his
investment criteria one at a time. If the portfolio manager is unable
to find such investments, much of the Portfolio's assets may be in
cash or similar investments.
High-Yield Portfolio seeks to obtain high current income. Capital
appreciation is a secondary objective when consistent with its primary
objective. It pursues its objectives by normally investing 65% of its
assets in high-yield/high-risk fixed-income securities, and may at
times invest all of its assets in these securities.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
High-Yield Portfolio's principal investment strategies.
1. HOW DO INTEREST RATES AFFECT THE VALUE OF MY INVESTMENT?
Generally, a fixed-income security will increase in value when
interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.
Longer-term securities are generally more sensitive to interest rate
changes than shorter-term securities, but they generally offer higher
yields to compensate investors for the associated risks. High-yield
bond prices are generally less directly responsive to interest rate
changes than investment grade issues and may not always follow this
pattern. A bond fund's average-weighted effective maturity and its
duration are measures of how the fund may react to interest rate
changes.
2. HOW DOES HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO MANAGE INTEREST RATE RISK?
High-Yield Portfolio may vary the average-weighted effective maturity
of its assets to reflect the portfolio manager's analysis of interest
rate trends and other factors. The Portfolio's average-weighted
effective maturity will tend to be shorter when the portfolio manager
expects interest rates to rise and longer when the portfolio manager
expects interest rates to fall. The Portfolio may also use futures,
options and other derivatives to manage interest rate risks.
3. WHAT IS MEANT BY THE PORTFOLIO'S "AVERAGE-WEIGHTED EFFECTIVE MATURITY"?
The stated maturity of a bond is the date when the issuer must repay
the bond's entire principal value to an investor. Some types of bonds
may also have an "effective maturity" that is shorter than the stated
date
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 5
<PAGE>
due to prepayment or call provisions. Securities without prepayment or
call provisions generally have an effective maturity equal to their
stated maturity. Dollar-weighted effective maturity is calculated by
averaging the effective maturity of bonds held by the Portfolio with
each effective maturity "weighted" according to the percentage of net
assets that it represents.
4. WHAT IS MEANT BY THE PORTFOLIO'S "DURATION"?
A bond's duration indicates the time it will take an investor to
recoup his investment. Unlike average maturity, duration reflects both
principal and interest payments. Generally, the higher the coupon rate
on a bond, the lower its duration will be. The duration of a bond
portfolio is calculated by averaging the duration of bonds held by a
fund with each duration "weighted" according to the percentage of net
assets that it represents. Because duration accounts for interest
payments, the Portfolio's duration is usually shorter than its average
maturity.
5. WHAT IS A HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK BOND?
A high-yield/high-risk bond (also called a "junk" bond) is a bond
rated below investment grade by major rating agencies (i.e., BB or
lower by Standard & Poor's or Ba or lower by Moody's) or an unrated
bond of similar quality. It presents greater risk of default (the
failure to make timely interest and principal payments) than higher
quality bonds.
GENERAL PORTFOLIO POLICIES
In investing its portfolio assets, the Portfolio will follow the
general policies listed below. The percentage limitations included in
these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus apply at the time of
purchase of the security. So, for example, if the Portfolio exceeds a
limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other
securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.
CASH POSITION
When the portfolio manager believes that market conditions are
unfavorable for profitable investing, or when he is otherwise unable
to locate attractive investment opportunities, the Portfolio's cash or
similar investments may increase. In other words, the Portfolio does
not always stay fully invested in stocks and bonds. Cash or similar
investments generally are a residual - they represent the assets that
remain after the portfolio manager has committed available assets to
desirable investment opportunities. However, the portfolio manager may
also temporarily increase the Portfolio's cash position to protect its
assets or maintain liquidity. When the Portfolio's investments in cash
or similar investments increase, it may not participate in market
advances or declines to the same extent that it would if the Portfolio
remained more fully invested in stocks or bonds.
OTHER TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
High-Yield Portfolio invests primarily in fixed-income securities
which may include corporate bonds and notes, government securities,
preferred stock, high-yield/high-risk fixed-income securities and
municipal obligations. The Portfolio may also invest to a lesser
degree in other types of securities. These securities (which are
described in the Glossary) may include:
- common stocks
- mortgage- and asset-backed securities
- zero coupon, pay-in-kind and step coupon securities
6 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- options, futures, forwards, swaps and other types of derivatives for
hedging purposes or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to
enhance return
- securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis
ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS
The Portfolio may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. An illiquid investment is a security or other position
that cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business.
For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities
laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of SEC regulations
(these are known as "restricted securities"). Under procedures adopted
by the Portfolio's Trustees, certain restricted securities may be
deemed liquid, and will not be counted toward this 15% limit.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign equity and debt
securities. The Portfolio may invest directly in foreign securities
denominated in a foreign currency and not publicly traded in the
United States. Other ways of investing in foreign securities include
depositary receipts or shares, and passive foreign investment
companies.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
The Portfolio may invest in special situations. A special situation
arises when, in the opinion of the Portfolio's manager, the securities
of a particular issuer will be recognized and appreciate in value due
to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Developments
creating a special situation might include, among others, a new
product or process, a technological breakthrough, a management change
or other extraordinary corporate event, or differences in market
supply of and demand for the security. The Portfolio's performance
could suffer if the anticipated development in a "special situation"
investment does not occur or does not attract the expected attention.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Portfolio generally intends to purchase securities for long-term
investment although, to a limited extent, the Portfolio may purchase
securities in anticipation of relatively short-term price gains.
Short-term transactions may also result from liquidity needs,
securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in
interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of
economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the
investment decision. The Portfolio may also sell one security and
simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take
advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities
prices. Changes are made in the Portfolio's holdings whenever the
portfolio manager believes such changes are desirable. Portfolio
turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell
decisions.
Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage
commissions, dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs and may also
result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with
increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in the Portfolio's
performance.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 7
<PAGE>
RISKS FOR HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO
Because the Portfolio invests substantially all of its assets in
fixed-income securities, it is subject to risks such as credit or
default risks, and decreased value due to interest rate increases. The
Portfolio's performance may also be affected by risks to certain types
of investments, such as foreign securities, derivative instruments and
initial public offerings (IPOs). IPOs and other investment techniques
may have a magnified performance impact on a portfolio with a small
asset base. A portfolio may not experience similar performance as its
assets grow.
The following questions and answers are designed to help you better understand
some of the risks of investing in the High-Yield Portfolio.
1. WHAT IS MEANT BY "CREDIT QUALITY" AND WHAT ARE THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH IT?
Credit quality measures the likelihood that the issuer will meet its
obligations on a bond. One of the fundamental risks associated with
all fixed-income funds is credit risk, which is the risk that an
issuer will be unable to make principal and interest payments when
due. U.S. government securities are generally considered to be the
safest type of investment in terms of credit risk. Municipal
obligations generally rank between U.S. government securities and
corporate debt securities in terms of credit safety. Corporate debt
securities, particularly those rated below investment grade, present
the highest credit risk.
2. HOW IS CREDIT QUALITY MEASURED?
Ratings published by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies
such as Standard & Poor's Ratings Service and Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. are widely accepted measures of credit risk. The lower a
bond issue is rated by an agency, the more credit risk it is
considered to represent. Lower rated bonds generally pay higher yields
to compensate investors for the associated risk. Please refer to
"Explanation of Rating Categories" on pages 21-22 for a description of
rating categories.
3. HOW COULD THE PORTFOLIO'S INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES AFFECT ITS
PERFORMANCE?
The Portfolio may invest without limit in foreign securities either
indirectly (e.g., depositary receipts) or directly in foreign markets.
Investments in foreign securities, including those of foreign
governments, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic
securities because the Portfolio's performance may depend on issues
other than the performance of a particular company. These issues
include:
- CURRENCY RISK. As long as the Portfolio holds a foreign security,
its value will be affected by the value of the local currency
relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Portfolio sells a foreign
denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars
even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S.
dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be
affected by currency risk.
- POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. Foreign investments may be subject to
heightened political and economic risks, particularly in emerging
markets which may have relatively unstable governments, immature
economic structures, national policies restricting investments by
foreigners, different legal systems, and economies based on only a
few industries. In some countries, there is the risk that the
government may take over the assets or operations of a company or
that the government may impose taxes or limits on the removal of the
Portfolio's assets from that country.
- REGULATORY RISK. There may be less government supervision of foreign
markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
practices applicable to domestic issuers and there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers.
8 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
- MARKET RISK. Foreign securities markets, particularly those of
emerging market countries, may be less liquid and more volatile than
domestic markets. Certain markets may require payment for securities
before delivery and delays may be encountered in settling securities
transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection
against failure by other parties to complete transactions.
- TRANSACTION COSTS. Costs of buying, selling and holding foreign
securities, including brokerage, tax and custody costs, may be
higher than those involved in domestic transactions.
4. ARE THERE SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK
BONDS?
High-yield/high-risk bonds (or "junk" bonds) are bonds rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies such as Standard &
Poor's and Moody's. The value of lower quality bonds generally is more
dependent on credit risk, or the ability of the issuer to meet
interest and principal payments, than investment grade bonds. Issuers
of high-yield bonds may not be as strong financially as those issuing
bonds with higher credit ratings and are more vulnerable to real or
perceived economic changes, political changes or adverse developments
specific to the issuer.
The junk bond market can experience sudden and sharp price swings.
Because High-Yield Portfolio may invest a significant portion of its
assets in high-yield/high-risk securities, investors should be willing
to tolerate a corresponding increase in the risk of significant and
sudden changes in NAV.
Please refer to "Explanation of Rating Categories" on pages 21-22 for
a description of bond rating categories.
5. HOW DOES THE PORTFOLIO TRY TO REDUCE RISK?
The Portfolio may use futures, options, swaps and other derivative
instruments to "hedge" or protect its portfolio from adverse movements
in securities prices and interest rates. The Portfolio may also use a
variety of currency hedging techniques, including forward currency
contracts, to manage exchange rate risk. The portfolio manager
believes the use of these instruments will benefit the Portfolio.
However, the Portfolio's performance could be worse than if the
Portfolio had not used such instruments if the portfolio manager's
judgement proves incorrect. Risks associated with the use of
derivative instruments are described in the SAI.
Investment objective, principal investment strategies and risks 9
<PAGE>
Management of the portfolio
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Janus Capital, 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4928, is
the investment adviser to the Portfolio and is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the investment portfolio and other business
affairs.
Janus Capital began serving as investment adviser to Janus Fund in
1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus
retail funds, acts as sub-adviser for a number of private-label mutual
funds and provides separate account advisory services for
institutional accounts.
Janus Capital furnishes continuous advice and recommendations
concerning the Portfolio's investments. Janus Capital also furnishes
certain administrative, compliance and accounting services for the
Portfolio, and may be reimbursed by the Portfolio for its costs in
providing those services. In addition, Janus Capital employees serve
as officers of the Trust and Janus Capital provides office space for
the Portfolio and pays the salaries, fees and expenses of all
Portfolio officers and those Trustees who are affiliated with Janus
Capital.
Participating insurance companies that purchase the Portfolio's shares
may perform certain administrative services relating to the Portfolio
and Janus Capital or the Portfolio may pay those companies for such
services.
MANAGEMENT EXPENSES AND EXPENSE LIMITS
The Portfolio pays Janus Capital a management fee which is calculated
daily and paid monthly. The advisory agreement with the Portfolio
spells out the management fee and other expenses that the Portfolio
must pay. The Shares of the Portfolio incur expenses not assumed by
Janus Capital, including transfer agent and custodian fees and
expenses, legal and auditing fees, printing and mailing costs of
sending reports and other information to existing shareholders, and
independent Trustees' fees and expenses.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Daily
Net Assets Annual Rate Expense Limit
Fee Schedule of Portfolio Percentage (%) Percentage (%)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
High-Yield Portfolio First $300 Million 0.75 1.00(1)
Over $300 Million 0.65
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Janus Capital has agreed to limit the Portfolio's expenses as indicated
until at least the next annual renewal of the advisory contracts.
For the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999, the Portfolio paid Janus
Capital a management fee equal to 0.75% of average daily net assets.
10 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
SANDY R. RUFENACHT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is Executive Vice President and portfolio manager of High-Yield
Portfolio, which he has managed or co-managed since October 1996.
He previously co-managed Flexible Income Portfolio from January
1997 to May 1998. Mr. Rufenacht joined Janus Capital in 1990 and
has managed Janus Short-Term Bond Fund since January 1996. He is
also the portfolio manager of Janus High-Yield Fund. He
previously co-managed Janus Flexible Income Fund from June 1996
to February 1998. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Business from
the University of Northern Colorado.
Management of the portfolio 11
<PAGE>
Other information
CLASSES OF SHARES
The Portfolio offers three classes of Shares, one of which, the
Institutional Shares, are offered pursuant to this prospectus and are
sold under the name Janus Aspen Series. The Shares offered by this
Prospectus are available only in connection with investment in and
payments under variable insurance contracts as well as certain
qualified retirement plans. Service Shares of the Portfolio are
offered only in connection with investment in and payments under
variable insurance contracts as well as certain qualified retirement
plans that require a fee from Portfolio assets to procure distribution
and administrative services to contract owners and plan participants.
Retirement Shares of the Portfolio are offered only to qualified plans
using plan service providers that are compensated for providing
distribution and/or recordkeeping and other administrative services.
Because the expenses of each class may differ, the performance of each
class is expected to differ. If you would like additional information
about the Service Shares or the Retirement Shares, please call
1-800-525-0020.
During the third quarter of 2000, the Retirement Shares shareholders
will be asked to approve the spin-off of the Retirement Shares into a
separate Delaware business trust, Janus Adviser Series. In connection
with this spin-off, the Portfolio will distribute all of its ordinary
income and capital gain income earned through the date of the
spin-off. The distributions will be made for all classes, including
Institutional Shares. It is anticipated that the spin-off and
distributions will occur during the third quarter of 2000.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Shares offered by this prospectus are available only to variable
annuity and variable life separate accounts of insurance companies
that are unaffiliated with Janus Capital and to certain qualified
retirement plans. Retirement Shares of the Portfolio (offered through
a separate prospectus) are available to certain qualified plans.
Although the Portfolio does not currently anticipate any disadvantages
to policy owners because the Portfolio offers its shares to such
entities, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise.
The Trustees monitor events in order to identify any disadvantages or
material irreconcilable conflicts and to determine what action, if
any, should be taken in response. If a material disadvantage or
conflict occurs, the Trustees may require one or more insurance
company separate accounts or qualified plans to withdraw its
investments in the Portfolio or substitute Shares of another
Portfolio. If this occurs, the Portfolio may be forced to sell its
securities at disadvantageous prices. In addition, the Trustees may
refuse to sell Shares of the Portfolio to any separate account or
qualified plan or may suspend or terminate the offering of the
Portfolio's Shares if such action is required by law or regulatory
authority or is in the best interests of the Portfolio's shareholders.
It is possible that a qualified plan investing in the Retirement
Shares of the Portfolio could lose its qualified plan status under the
Internal Revenue Code, which could have adverse tax consequences on
insurance company separate accounts investing in the Shares. Janus
Capital intends to monitor such qualified plans and the Portfolio may
discontinue sales to a qualified plan and require plan participants
with existing investments in the Retirement Shares to redeem those
investments if a plan loses (or in the opinion of Janus Capital is at
risk of losing) its qualified plan status.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio is distributed by Janus Distributors, Inc., a member of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). To
obtain information about NASD member firms and their associated
persons, you may contact NASD Regulation, Inc. at www.nasdr.com, or
the Public Disclosure Hotline at 800-289-9999. An investor brochure
containing information describing the Public Disclosure Program is
available from NASD Regulation, Inc.
12 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Distributions and taxes
DISTRIBUTIONS
To avoid taxation of the Portfolio, the Internal Revenue Code requires
the Portfolio to distribute net income and any net gains realized on
its investments annually. The Portfolio's income from dividends and
interest and any net realized short-term gains are paid to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends. Net realized long-term
gains are paid to shareholders as capital gains distributions.
Each class of the Portfolio distributes substantially all of its
investment income at least semi-annually and its net realized gains,
if any, at least annually. All dividends and capital gains
distributions from Shares of the Portfolio will automatically be
reinvested into additional Shares of the Portfolio.
HOW DISTRIBUTIONS AFFECT NAV
Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of the
distribution of the Portfolio, regardless of how long the shares have
been held. Undistributed income and realized gains are included in the
daily NAV of the Portfolio's Shares. The Share price of the Portfolio
drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market
fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Shares of
High-Yield Portfolio declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25 per
share. If the price of High-Yield Portfolio's Shares was $10.00 on
December 30, the share price on December 31 would be $9.75, barring
market fluctuations.
TAXES
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Because Shares of the Portfolio may be purchased only through variable
insurance contracts and qualified plans, it is anticipated that any
income dividends or capital gains distributions made by the Shares of
the Portfolio will be exempt from current taxation if left to
accumulate within the variable insurance contract or qualified plan.
Generally, withdrawals from such contracts may be subject to ordinary
income tax and, if made before age 59 1/2, a 10% penalty tax. The tax
status of your investment depends on the features of your qualified
plan or variable insurance contract. Further information may be found
in your plan documents or in the prospectus of the separate account
offering such contract.
TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIO
Dividends, interest and some gains received by the Portfolio on
foreign securities may be subject to tax withholding or other foreign
taxes. The Portfolio may from year to year make the election permitted
under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code to pass through such
taxes to shareholders as a foreign tax credit. If such election is not
made, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to
the Portfolio which will reduce its investment income.
The Portfolio does not expect to pay any federal income or excise
taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, because the Shares of the Portfolio are
sold in connection with variable insurance contracts, the Portfolio
intends to qualify under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the
diversification requirements related to the tax-deferred status of
insurance company separate accounts.
Distributions and taxes 13
<PAGE>
Shareholder's guide
INVESTORS MAY NOT PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES OF THE PORTFOLIO DIRECTLY.
SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED OR REDEEMED ONLY THROUGH VARIABLE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS OFFERED BY THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS OF PARTICIPATING INSURANCE
COMPANIES OR THROUGH QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS. REFER TO THE
PROSPECTUS FOR THE PARTICIPATING INSURANCE COMPANY'S SEPARATE ACCOUNT
OR YOUR PLAN DOCUMENTS FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON PURCHASING OR SELLING OF
VARIABLE INSURANCE CONTRACTS AND ON HOW TO SELECT THE PORTFOLIO AS AN
INVESTMENT OPTION FOR A CONTRACT OR A QUALIFIED PLAN.
PRICING OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
Investments will be processed at the NAV next determined after an
order is received and accepted by the Portfolio or its agent. In order
to receive a day's price, your order must be received by the close of
the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange any day
that the NYSE is open. Securities of the Portfolio are valued at
market value or, if a market quotation is not readily available, at
their fair value determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees. Short-term instruments
maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. See the SAI for more detailed information.
To the extent the Portfolio holds securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares
may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or
redeem the Portfolio's shares.
PURCHASES
Purchases of Shares may be made only by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable insurance
contracts or by qualified plans. Refer to the prospectus of the
appropriate insurance company separate account or your plan documents
for information on how to invest in the Shares of the Portfolio.
Participating insurance companies and certain other designated
organizations are authorized to receive purchase orders on the
Portfolio's behalf.
The Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing.
Excessive purchases of Portfolio Shares disrupt portfolio management
and drive Portfolio expenses higher. The Portfolio reserves the right
to reject any specific purchase order. Purchase orders may be refused
if, in Janus Capital's opinion, they are of a size that would disrupt
the management of the Portfolio. Although there is no present
intention to do so, the Portfolio may discontinue sales of its shares
if management and the Trustees believe that continued sales may
adversely affect the Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment
objective. If sales of the Portfolio's Shares are discontinued, it is
expected that existing policy owners and plan participants invested in
the Portfolio would be permitted to continue to authorize investment
in the Portfolio and to reinvest any dividends or capital gains
distributions, absent highly unusual circumstances.
REDEMPTIONS
Redemptions, like purchases, may be effected only through the separate
accounts of participating insurance companies or through qualified
plans. Please refer to the appropriate separate account prospectus or
plan documents for details.
Shares of the Portfolio may be redeemed on any business day.
Redemptions are processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt and
acceptance of the redemption order by the Portfolio or its agent.
Redemption proceeds will normally be wired to the participating
insurance company the business day following receipt of the redemption
order, but in no event later than seven days after receipt of such
order.
14 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
FREQUENT TRADING
Frequent trading of Portfolio shares in response in short-term
fluctuations in the market -- also known as "market timing" -- may
make it very difficult to manage the Portfolio's investments. The
Portfolio does not permit frequent trading or market timing. When
market timing occurs, the Portfolio may have to sell portfolio
securities to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timer's
shares. This can happen at a time when it is not advantageous to sell
any securities, which may harm the Portfolio's performance. When large
dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult
to use long-term investment strategies because the portfolio manager
cannot predict how much cash the Portfolio will have to invest. When
in Janus Capital's opinion such activity would have a disruptive
effect on portfolio management, the Portfolio reserves the right to
refuse purchase orders and exchanges into the Portfolio by any person,
group or commonly controlled account. The Portfolio may notify a
market timer of rejection of a purchase or exchange order after the
day the order is placed. If the Portfolio allows a market timer to
trade Portfolio shares, it may require the market timer to enter into
a written agreement to follow certain procedures and limitations.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders will receive annual and semiannual reports including the
financial statements of the Shares of the Portfolio that they have
authorized for investment. Each report will show the investments owned
by the Portfolio and the market values thereof, as well as other
information about the Portfolio and its operations. The Trust's fiscal
year ends December 31.
Shareholder's guide 15
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand
High-Yield Portfolio's financial performance for the life of the
Portfolio. Items 1 through 11 reflect financial results for a single
Share. Total return in the table represents the rate that an investor
would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Institutional
Shares of the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions) but does not include charges and expenses attributable
to any insurance product. This information has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Portfolio's
financial statements, is included in the Annual Report, which is
available upon request and incorporated by reference into the SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO - INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periods ending December 31
1999 1998 1997 1996(1)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1. NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $10.85 $11.78 $10.83 $10.00
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
2. Net investment income 1.14 0.87 0.70 0.43
3. Net gains or losses on securities (both realized and
unrealized) (0.41) (0.70) 0.99 0.80
4. Total from investment operations 0.73 0.17 1.69 1.23
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
5. Dividends (from net investment income) (1.13) (0.89) (0.68) (0.40)
6. Dividends (in excess of net investment income) -- -- -- --
7. Distributions (from capital gains) -- (0.05) (0.06) --
8. Distributions (in excess of realized gains) -- (0.16) -- --
9. Tax return of capital distributions -- -- -- --
10. Total distributions (1.13) (1.10) (0.74) (0.40)
11. NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $10.45 $10.85 $11.78 $10.83
12. Total return* 6.85% 1.26% 15.98% 12.40%
13. Net assets, end of period (in thousands) $1,620 $2,977 $2,914 $783
14. Average net assets for the period (in thousands) $2,448 $3,281 $1,565 $459
15. Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets** 1.00%(2) 1.00%(2) 1.00%(2) 1.01%(2)
16. Ratio of net expenses to average net assets** 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
17. Ratio of net investment income to average net assets** 8.41% 7.76% 7.98% 5.74%
18. Portfolio turnover rate** 554% 301% 299% 301%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return not annualized for periods of less than one full year.
** Annualized for periods of less than one full year.
(1) May 1, 1996 (inception) through December 31, 1996.
(2) The ratio was 4.92% in 1999, 2.11% in 1998, 3.27% in 1997 and 6.29% in 1996
before waiver of certain fees incurred by the Portfolio.
16 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Glossary of investment terms
This glossary provides a more detailed description of some of the
types of securities and other instruments in which the Portfolio may
invest. The Portfolio may invest in these instruments to the extent
permitted by its investment objective and policies. The Portfolio is
not limited by this discussion and may invest in any other types of
instruments not precluded by the policies discussed elsewhere in this
Prospectus. Please refer to the SAI for a more detailed discussion of
certain instruments.
I. EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES
BONDS are debt securities issued by a company, municipality,
government or government agency. The issuer of a bond is required to
pay the holder the amount of the loan (or par value of the bond) at a
specified maturity and to make scheduled interest payments.
COMMERCIAL PAPER is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity
ranging from 1 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers to investors seeking to invest idle cash. The Portfolio may
purchase commercial paper issued in private placements under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
COMMON STOCKS are equity securities representing shares of ownership
in a company and usually carry voting rights and earns dividends.
Unlike preferred stock, dividends on common stock are not fixed but
are declared at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES are preferred stocks or bonds that pay a fixed
dividend or interest payment and are convertible into common stock at
a specified price or conversion ratio.
DEBT SECURITIES are securities representing money borrowed that must
be repaid at a later date. Such securities have specific maturities
and usually a specific rate of interest or an original purchase
discount.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS are receipts for shares of a foreign-based
corporation that entitle the holder to dividends and capital gains on
the underlying security. Receipts include those issued by domestic
banks (American Depositary Receipts), foreign banks (Global or
European Depositary Receipts) and broker-dealers (depositary shares).
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES are securities that pay a specified rate of
return. The term generally includes short-and long-term government,
corporate and municipal obligations that pay a specified rate of
interest or coupons for a specified period of time, and preferred
stock, which pays fixed dividends. Coupon and dividend rates may be
fixed for the life of the issue or, in the case of adjustable and
floating rate securities, for a shorter period.
HIGH-YIELD/HIGH-RISK SECURITIES are securities that are rated below
investment grade by the primary rating agencies (e.g., BB or lower by
Standard & Poor's and Ba or lower by Moody's). Other terms commonly
used to describe such securities include "lower rated bonds,"
"noninvestment grade bonds" and "junk bonds."
MORTGAGE- AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES are shares in a pool of
mortgages or other debt. These securities are generally pass-through
securities, which means that principal and interest payments on the
underlying securities (less servicing fees) are passed through to
shareholders on a pro rata basis. These securities involve prepayment
risk, which is the risk that the underlying mortgages or other debt
may be refinanced or paid off prior to their maturities during periods
of declining interest rates. In that case, the portfolio manager may
have to reinvest the proceeds from the securities at a lower rate.
Potential market gains on a security subject to prepayment risk may be
more limited than potential market gains on a comparable security that
is not subject to prepayment risk.
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES (PFICS) are any foreign
corporations which generate certain amounts of passive income or hold
certain amounts of assets for the production of passive income.
Passive
Glossary of investment terms 17
<PAGE>
income includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents and annuities.
To avoid taxes and interest that the Portfolio must pay if these
investments are profitable, the Portfolio may make various elections
permitted by the tax laws. These elections could require that the
Portfolio recognize taxable income, which in turn must be distributed,
before the securities are sold and before cash is received to pay the
distributions.
PAY-IN-KIND BONDS are debt securities that normally give the issuer an
option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the
security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value
equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made.
PREFERRED STOCKS are equity securities that generally pay dividends at
a specified rate and have preference over common stock in the payment
of dividends and liquidation. Preferred stock generally does not carry
voting rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the purchase of a security by the
Portfolio and a simultaneous agreement by the seller (generally a bank
or dealer) to repurchase the security from the Portfolio at a
specified date or upon demand. This technique offers a method of
earning income on idle cash. These securities involve the risk that
the seller will fail to repurchase the security, as agreed. In that
case, the Portfolio will bear the risk of market value fluctuations
until the security can be sold and may encounter delays and incur
costs in liquidating the security.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS involve the sale of a security by the
Portfolio to another party (generally a bank or dealer) in return for
cash and an agreement by the Portfolio to buy the security back at a
specified price and time. This technique will be used primarily to
provide cash to satisfy unusually high redemption requests, or for
other temporary or emergency purposes.
RULE 144A SECURITIES are securities that are not registered for sale
to the general public under the Securities Act of 1933, but that may
be resold to certain institutional investors.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS are obligations purchased by the Portfolio from a
dealer that give the Portfolio the option to sell a security to the
dealer at a specified price.
STEP COUPON BONDS are debt securities that trade at a discount from
their face value and pay coupon interest. The discount from the face
value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin,
prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer.
STRIP BONDS are debt securities that are stripped of their interest
(usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued.
The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in
response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities
of comparable maturity.
TENDER OPTION BONDS are generally long-term securities that are
coupled with an option to tender the securities to a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and
receive the face value of the bond. This type of security is commonly
used as a means of enhancing the security's liquidity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES include direct obligations of the U.S.
government that are supported by its full faith and credit. Treasury
bills have initial maturities of less than one year, Treasury notes
have initial maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds may be
issued with any maturity but generally have maturities of at least ten
years. U.S. government securities also include indirect obligations of
the U.S. government that are issued by federal agencies and government
sponsored entities. Unlike Treasury securities, agency securities
generally are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government. Some agency securities are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury, others are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations and others are supported only by the credit of
the sponsoring agency.
18 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES have variable or floating rates
of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying
principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with
reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The
floating rate tends to decrease the security's price sensitivity to
changes in interest rates.
WARRANTS are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or
bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a proportionate amount of
common stock at a specified price, usually at a price that is higher
than the market price at the time of issuance of the warrant. The
right may last for a period of years or indefinitely.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS generally
involve the purchase of a security with payment and delivery at some
time in the future - i.e., beyond normal settlement. The Portfolio
does not earn interest on such securities until settlement and bear
the risk of market value fluctuations in between the purchase and
settlement dates. New issues of stocks and bonds, private placements
and U.S. government securities may be sold in this manner.
ZERO COUPON BONDS are debt securities that do not pay regular interest
at regular intervals, but are issued at a discount from face value.
The discount approximates the total amount of interest the security
will accrue from the date of issuance to maturity. The market value of
these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in
interest rates than interest-paying securities.
II. FUTURES, OPTIONS AND OTHER DERIVATIVES
FORWARD CONTRACTS are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount
of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified
time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange traded and are
typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Portfolio may enter
into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value
of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency
other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency
appreciation on purchases of such securities. It may also enter into
forward contracts to purchase or sell securities or other financial
indices.
FUTURES CONTRACTS are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and
the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a
specified date. The Portfolio may buy and sell futures contracts on
foreign currencies, securities and financial indices including
interest rates or an index of U.S. government, foreign government,
equity or fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may also buy options
on futures contracts. An option on a futures contract gives the buyer
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract
at a specified price on or before a specified date. Futures contracts
and options on futures are standardized and traded on designated
exchanges.
INDEXED/STRUCTURED SECURITIES are typically short- to
intermediate-term debt securities whose value at maturity or interest
rate is linked to currencies, interest rates, equity securities,
indices, commodity prices or other financial indicators. Such
securities may be positively or negatively indexed (i.e. their value
may increase or decrease if the reference index or instrument
appreciates). Indexed/structured securities may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the underlying
instruments and may be more volatile than the underlying instruments.
The Portfolio bears the market risk of an investment in the underlying
instruments, as well as the credit risk of the issuer.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS involve the exchange by two parties of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange
of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments).
INVERSE FLOATERS are debt instruments whose interest rate bears an
inverse relationship to the interest rate on another instrument or
index. For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security
may go down when the underlying index has risen. Certain inverse
floaters may have an interest rate reset
Glossary of investment terms 19
<PAGE>
mechanism that multiplies the effects of change in the underlying
index. Such mechanism may increase the volatility of the security's
market value.
OPTIONS are the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a
specified amount of securities or other assets on or before a fixed
date at a predetermined price. The Portfolio may purchase and write
put and call options on securities, securities indices and foreign
currencies.
20 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
Explanation of rating categories
The following is a description of credit ratings issued by two of the
major credit ratings agencies. Credit ratings evaluate only the safety
of principal and interest payments, not the market value risk of lower
quality securities. Credit rating agencies may fail to change credit
ratings to reflect subsequent events on a timely basis. Although Janus
Capital considers security ratings when making investment decisions,
it also performs its own investment analysis and does not rely solely
on the ratings assigned by credit agencies.
STANDARD & POOR'S
RATINGS SERVICES
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
BOND RATING EXPLANATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Grade
AAA......................... Highest rating; extremely strong capacity to pay principal
and interest.
AA.......................... High quality; very strong capacity to pay principal and
interest.
A........................... Strong capacity to pay principal and interest; somewhat more
susceptible to the adverse effects of changing circumstances
and economic conditions.
BBB......................... Adequate capacity to pay principal and interest; normally
exhibit adequate protection parameters, but adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances more likely to lead to
a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest than for
higher rated bonds.
Non-Investment Grade
BB, B, CCC, CC, C........... Predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's
capacity to meet required interest and principal payments.
BB - lowest degree of speculation; C - the highest degree of
speculation. Quality and protective characteristics
outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposure to
adverse conditions.
D........................... In default.
</TABLE>
Explanation of rating categories 21
<PAGE>
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
BOND RATING EXPLANATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Grade
Aaa......................... Highest quality, smallest degree of investment risk.
Aa.......................... High quality; together with Aaa bonds, they compose the
high-grade bond group.
A........................... Upper-medium grade obligations; many favorable investment
attributes.
Baa......................... Medium-grade obligations; neither highly protected nor
poorly secured. Interest and principal appear adequate for
the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be unreliable over any great length of time.
Non-Investment Grade
Ba.......................... More uncertain, with speculative elements. Protection of
interest and principal payments not well safeguarded during
good and bad times.
B........................... Lack characteristics of desirable investment; potentially
low assurance of timely interest and principal payments or
maintenance of other contract terms over time.
Caa......................... Poor standing, may be in default; elements of danger with
respect to principal or interest payments.
Ca.......................... Speculative in a high degree; could be in default or have
other marked shortcomings.
C........................... Lowest-rated; extremely poor prospects of ever attaining
investment standing.
</TABLE>
Unrated securities will be treated as noninvestment grade securities
unless the portfolio manager determines that such securities are the
equivalent of investment grade securities. Securities that have
received ratings from more than one agency are considered investment
grade if at least one agency has rated the security investment grade.
22 Janus Aspen Series
<PAGE>
SECURITIES HOLDINGS BY RATING CATEGORY
During the fiscal period ended December 31, 1999, the percentage of
securities holdings for High-Yield Portfolio by rating category based
upon a weighted monthly average was:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH-YIELD PORTFOLIO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
BONDS-S&P RATING:
AAA 0%
AA 0%
A 0%
BBB 0%
BB 5%
B 61%
CCC 4%
CC 0%
C 0%
Not rated 7%
Preferred Stock 1%
Cash and Options 22%
TOTAL 100%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Explanation of rating categories 23
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Explanation of rating categories 25
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26 Janus Aspen Series
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Explanation of rating categories 27
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[JANUS LOGO]
1-800-525-0020
100 Fillmore Street
Denver, Colorado 80206-4928
janus.com
You can request other information, including a Statement of
Additional Information, Annual Report or Semiannual Report, free of
charge, by contacting your insurance company or plan sponsor or
visiting our Web site at janus.com. In the Portfolio's Annual
Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected the Portfolio's
performance during its last fiscal year. Other information is also
available from financial intermediaries that sell Shares of the
Portfolio.
The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed
information about the Portfolio and is incorporated into this
Prospectus by reference. You may review the Portfolio's Statement of
Additional Information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC or
get text only copies for a fee, by writing to or calling the Public
Reference Room, Washington, D.C. 20549-6009 (1-800-SEC-0330). You
may obtain the Statement of Additional Information for free from the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7736