KAYE GROUP INC
10-Q, 1998-05-14
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
Previous: FIRST MIDWEST FINANCIAL INC, 10-Q, 1998-05-14
Next: ZYDECO ENERGY INC, 10-Q, 1998-05-14







                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                Washington, D.C.
                                    FORM 10-Q

              (x) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998

                                       OR

             (_) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

        For the transition period from ______________ to _______________.

                         Commission file number 0-21988

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
               (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

                Delaware                                 13-3719772
      (State or other jurisdiction          (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   of incorporation or organization)

                   122 East 42nd Street, New York, N.Y. 10168
                     (Address of principal executive office)
                                   (Zip code)

                                  212-338-2100
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



                 (Former name, former address and former fiscal
                       year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

                                 Yes x    No  

Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

                         As of May 12, 1998 - 8,474,435

- - Total number of pages filed including cover and under pages 17 
- - Exhibit index is located on page 16


<PAGE>



                                 KAYE GROUP INC.

                                      INDEX


                                                                        PAGE NO.

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets at
March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997                                         3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the
three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997                                   5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997                                   7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                                   8

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations                               12

Safe Harbor Disclosure
                                                                            15

PART II  OTHER INFORMATION                                                  16



                                       2
<PAGE>



Item 1. - Financial Statements

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997
                   (in thousands, except par value per share)



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      March 31,         December 31,
                                                                                                        1998               1997
                                                                                                      --------          -----------
                                                                                                     (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                                                                   <C>                <C>     
ASSETS:

INSURANCE BROKERAGE COMPANIES
Current assets:
     Cash and cash equivalents
          (including short term investments, and funds held in a fiduciary
          capacity of $17,992 and $22,322)                                                            $ 22,184           $ 24,833
     Premiums and other receivables                                                                     30,412             32,790
     Prepaid expenses and other assets                                                                   1,514              1,385
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total  current assets                                                                              54,110             59,008

Fixed assets (net of accumulated depreciation of $4,782 and $4,553)                                      3,200              3,145
Expiration lists (net of accumulated amortization of $2,216 and $1,969)                                  4,558              4,702
Deferred income taxes                                                                                      345                966
Other assets                                                                                               178                181
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total assets - insurance brokerage companies                                                       62,391             68,002
                                                                                                      --------           --------

PROPERTY AND CASUALTY COMPANIES
Investments available-for-sale:
     Fixed maturities, at market value (amortized cost: 1998,
         $41,307; 1997, $41,529)                                                                        41,774             42,099
     Equity securities, at market value (cost:1998, $671; 1997, $871)                                      770                981
     Short term investments, at cost, which approximates market value                                    4,750              3,430
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total investments                                                                                  47,294             46,510

Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                9,530              6,409
Accrued interest and dividends                                                                             889                882
Premiums receivable                                                                                      1,148              2,344
Premiums receivable - insurance brokerage companies                                                         72              3,185
Prepaid reinsurance premiums                                                                               230                262
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses                                               2,230              2,811
Funds held under deposit contracts, at market value, which
     approximates cost                                                                                     163                173
Deferred acquisition costs                                                                               2,668              3,939
Deferred income taxes                                                                                      617                379
Other assets                                                                                             1,684              1,810
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total assets - property and casualty companies                                                     66,525             68,704
                                                                                                      --------           --------

CORPORATE
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                      65
Prepaid expenses and other assets                                                                           67                107
Investments available-for-sale:
     Equity securities, at market value
        (cost:1998 $527, and 1997, $557)                                                                   468                442
Deferred income taxes                                                                                       15                 41
Intercompany receivable                                                                                  3,428              3,664
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total assets - corporate                                                                            3,978              4,319
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total assets                                                                                     $132,894           $141,025
                                                                                                      ========           ========
</TABLE>






See notes to consolidated financial statements



                                       3
<PAGE>



Item 1. - Financial Statements (continued)

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997
                   (in thousands, except par value per share)




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      March 31,         December 31,
                                                                                                        1998               1997
                                                                                                      --------          -----------
                                                                                                     (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                                                                   <C>                <C>     
LIABILITIES:

INSURANCE BROKERAGE COMPANIES
Current liabilities:
     Premiums payable                                                                                 $ 43,261           $ 40,872
     Premiums payable - property and casualty companies                                                     72              3,185
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                            5,430              7,983
     Notes payable                                                                                         428                434
     Deferred income taxes                                                                                                  1,063
     Intercompany payable                                                                                2,913              3,342
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total current liabilities                                                                          52,104             56,879
Notes payable                                                                                              573                654
Other liabilities                                                                                        1,270              1,466
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total liabilities-insurance brokerage companies                                                    53,947             58,999
                                                                                                      --------           --------

PROPERTY AND CASUALTY COMPANIES
Liabilities:
     Unpaid losses and loss expenses                                                                    18,970             19,126
     Unearned premium reserves                                                                           8,469             12,578
     Deposit contracts                                                                                     130                122
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                            7,064              6,661
     Reinsurance payable                                                                                   179                228
     Intercompany payable                                                                                  515                322
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total liabilities - property and casualty companies                                                35,327             39,037
                                                                                                      --------           --------

CORPORATE
Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                              529                774
     Note payable                                                                                        1,875              1,875
     Income taxes payable                                                                                1,108                 16
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total current liabilities                                                                           3,512              2,665
Note payable-long-term                                                                                   4,219              5,156
                                                                                                      --------           --------
     Total liabilities-corporate                                                                         7,731              7,821
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total liabilities                                                                                  97,005            105,857
                                                                                                      --------           --------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
     Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 1,000 shares authorized;
          none issued or outstanding
     Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000 shares authorized;
          8,474 shares issued and outstanding                                                               85                 85
     Paid - in capital                                                                                  17,942             17,942
     Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred
          income tax liability (1998, $173; 1997, $192)                                                    335                373
     Retained earnings                                                                                  17,527             16,768
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total stockholders' equity                                                                         35,889             35,168
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                       $132,894           $141,025
                                                                                                      ========           ========
</TABLE>



See notes to consolidated financial statements



                                       4
<PAGE>



Item 1. - Financial Statements (continued)

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
               For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
                    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                    UNAUDITED


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        1998               1997
                                                                                                      --------           --------
<S>                                                                                                   <C>                <C>     
INSURANCE BROKERAGE COMPANIES
Revenues:
     Commissions and fees - net                                                                       $  6,957           $  6,205
     Commissions and fees - net - Property and Casualty Companies                                          208                222
     Interest income                                                                                       510                485
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total revenues                                                                                      7,675              6,912
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Expenses:
     Salaries and benefits                                                                               5,455              4,847
     Other operating expenses                                                                            3,041              3,183
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total operating expenses                                                                            8,496              8,030
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Interest expense                                                                                                         150
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Loss before income taxes-insurance brokerage companies                                               (821)            (1,268)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

PROPERTY AND CASUALTY COMPANIES
Revenues:
     Net premiums written                                                                                2,054              1,793
     Change in unearned premiums                                                                         4,077              3,435
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Net premiums earned                                                                                 6,131              5,228
     Net investment income                                                                                 696                666
     Net realized gains on investments                                                                      12                  0
     Other income                                                                                           63                 57
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total revenues                                                                                      6,902              5,951
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Expenses:
     Losses and loss expenses                                                                            2,346              2,008
     Acquisition costs  and general and administrative expenses                                          2,016              2,072
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total expenses                                                                                      4,362              4,080
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Income before income taxes-property and casualty companies                                          2,540              1,871
                                                                                                      --------           --------

CORPORATE
Revenues:
     Net investment income (loss)                                                                          (29)                 3

Expenses:
     Other operating expenses                                                                              114                 86

     Interest expense                                                                                      148                124
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Net expenses before income taxes-corporate                                                           (291)              (207)
                                                                                                      --------           --------
</TABLE>







See notes to consolidated financial statements



                                       5
<PAGE>



Item 1. - Financial Statements (continued)

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
               For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
                    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                    UNAUDITED


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        1998               1997
                                                                                                      --------           --------
<S>                                                                                                   <C>                <C>     
Income before income taxes and  minority interest                                                        1,428                396
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Provision (benefit) for income taxes:
     Current                                                                                             1,092                501
     Deferred                                                                                             (635)              (382)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

     Total provision for income taxes                                                                      457                119
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Income before minority interest                                                                            971                277

Minority interest                                                                                                             (49)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Net income                                                                                            $    971           $    228
                                                                                                      ========           ========

EARNINGS PER SHARE

     Basic                                                                                            $   0.11           $   0.03
                                                                                                      ========           ========

     Diluted                                                                                          $   0.11           $   0.03
                                                                                                      ========           ========

Weighted average of shares outstanding - basic                                                           8,474              7,020
                                                                                                      ========           ========

Weighted average shares outstanding and
share equivalents outstanding - diluted                                                                  8,596              7,020
                                                                                                      ========           ========
</TABLE>












See notes to consolidated financial statements



                                       6
<PAGE>



Item 1. - Financial Statements (continued)

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
               For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
                                 (in thousands)
                                    UNAUDITED

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        1998               1997
                                                                                                      --------           --------
<S>                                                                                                   <C>                <C>     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income                                                                                            $    971           $    228
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
    cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    Deferred acquisition costs                                                                           1,271              1,054
    Amortization of bond premium - net                                                                     142                168
    Deferred income taxes                                                                                 (635)              (382)
    Net realized (gains) losses on investments                                                              18
    Depreciation and amortization expense                                                                  383                352
    Minority interest                                                                                                          49
    Change in assets and liabilities:
        Accrued interest and dividends                                                                      (7)                35
        Premiums and other receivables                                                                   7,300             37,114
        Prepaid expenses and other assets                                                                   61                407
        Unpaid losses and loss expenses                                                                   (156)             1,433
        Unearned premium reserves                                                                       (4,109)            (3,375)
        Premiums payable                                                                                  (773)           (38,337)
        Income taxes payable                                                                             1,092                502
        Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                        (1,965)              (638)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

        Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                                              3,593             (1,390)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Investments available - for - sale :
   Purchase of fixed maturities                                                                         (2,831)            (1,753)
   Purchase of equity securities                                                                                             (500)
   Purchase of short term investments                                                                   (1,320)            (3,015)
   Maturities of fixed maturities                                                                        1,676                735
   Sales of fixed maturities                                                                             1,222                100
   Sales of equity securities                                                                              200                300
Funds held under deposit contracts
   Sales (purchases) of short term investments                                                              10               (648)
   Sales of fixed maturities                                                                                                  300
   Maturities of fixed maturities                                                                                             350
Purchase of fixed assets                                                                                  (727)              (760)
Purchase of expiration list                                                                               (188)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

        Net cash used in investing activities                                                           (1,958)            (4,891)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Receipts under deposit contracts                                                                             8                 58
Notes payable-repayment                                                                                 (1,024)              (147)
Proceeds from borrowings                                                                                                      612
Payment of dividends                                                                                      (212)              (213)
                                                                                                      --------           --------

        Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                                             (1,228)               310
                                                                                                      --------           --------

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                                    407             (5,971)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                                        31,307             27,959
                                                                                                      --------           --------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                            $ 31,714           $ 21,988
                                                                                                      ========           ========

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
   Interest expense                                                                                   $    148           $    496
   Income taxes                                                                                       $      0           $      0
</TABLE>



See notes to consolidated financial statements



                                       7
<PAGE>



ITEM 1. - Financial Statements (continued)

                                 KAYE GROUP INC.
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1)   General

     The  consolidated  financial  statements  as of March 31,  1998 and for the
three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 are unaudited, and have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles and, in the opinion
of  management,   reflect  all  adjustments  (consisting  of  normal,  recurring
adjustments)  necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such periods.
The  results of  operations  for the three  months  ended March 31, 1998 are not
necessarily indicative of results for the full year.

     These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements  and related notes in the Company's  1997 Form 10-K. The December 31,
1997 consolidated  balance sheet was derived from audited financial  statements,
but does not include all disclosures  required by generally accepted  accounting
principles.

     Certain prior year  information  has been  reclassified to conform with the
1998 presentation.

2)  Organization

     Effective  October  2,  1995  Old Lyme  Holding  Corporation  ("Old  Lyme")
combined its operations  with the insurance  brokerage  operations  (the "Retail
Brokerage Business") of Kaye International L.P. ("KILP") and changed its name to
Kaye Group Inc. (the  "Company").  On December 30, 1997, the stockholders of the
Company approved a restructuring that merged Kaye Holding Corp. ("KHC") into the
Company.  This  eliminated  KILP's  minority  interest in KHC of  $6,191,000  at
December 31, 1997 and increased  stockholders' equity of the Company by the same
amount. KILP is the Company's largest stockholder.  The merger was accounted for
as a transfer and exchange between  entities under common control.  Accordingly,
common  stock of Kaye  Group  Inc.  issued in  exchange  for the KHC  shares was
accounted for by using the closing NASDAQ market price on (the effective date of
the merger)  October 24, 1997  ($7.00).  This  increased the number of shares of
common stock by 1,454,435 at the par value $.01, per share, or $14,544.  Paid-in
capital was increased by $10,166,000 which was the difference between the market
value  per  share and the par value  per  share.  Minority  interest  in KHC was
eliminated  as a result of the merger and  retained  earnings of Kaye Group Inc.
was reduced to account for the difference between the market value of the shares
issued, and the book value of the minority interest in KHC.

     For further  details of the  combination,  reference  is hereby made to the
Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31, 1997, as
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.



                                       8
<PAGE>




3)  Changes in Accounting Policies

     Effective  January 1, 1998 the Company  adopted  SFAS No.  130,  "Reporting
Comprehensive  Income".  This statement requires that all items recognized under
accounting  standards as components of comprehensive  earnings be reported in an
annual  financial  statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other
annual  financial  statements.  This  statement  also  requires  that an  entity
classify  items of other  comprehensive  earnings  by their  nature in an annual
financial  statement.  For  example,  other  comprehensive  earnings may include
foreign currency translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments,
and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  marketable   securities  classified  as
available-for-sale.  Annual  financial  statements  for  prior  periods  will be
reclassified,  as required.  The Company's total comprehensive  earnings were as
follows:

                                                  Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                  ----------------------------
                                                  1998                   1997
                                                  ----                   -----

NET INCOME                                        $971                   $228

Net comprehensive loss                             (38)                   (78)
                                                  ----                   ----

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                              $933                   $150
                                                  ====                   ====

4)   Funds Held In Fiduciary Capacity

     Premiums  collected  by the  Insurance  Brokerage  Companies  but  not  yet
remitted to insurance carriers, some of which are restricted as to use by law in
certain  states  in which  the  Insurance  Brokerage  Companies  operate.  These
balances are held in cash and cash  equivalents or short term  investments.  The
offsetting obligation is recorded in premiums payable.

5)   Notes Payable

     The Company has a $6,094,000,  revolving line of credit (the "Loan") with a
bank,  collateralized by the stock of the Insurance Companies.  The proceeds are
available for general corporate purposes,  which may include acquisitions by the
Company or a subsidiary and the making of a loan to an affiliate. Any borrowings
will bear  interest  at the bank's  equivalent  of the prime rate of interest as
maintained from time to time or at the Company's option, a LIBOR based rate plus
2.5%. A commitment fee is assessed in the amount of 1/4% per annum on the unused
balance.  Among other covenants,  the agreement requires  maintenance of minimum
consolidated  net worth,  statutory  surplus,  ratios of net premiums written to
surplus and minimum interest  coverage.  As of March 31, 1998, the Company is in
compliance with the covenants of the debt agreement.



                                       9
<PAGE>



     The bank's  commitment under the Loan has been renegotiated to decrease the
quarterly reduction  commitment to $468,750 from $625,000  commencing  September
30, 1997 and to extend the due date one year to June 30, 2001. In addition,  the
interest  rate  increased  from 1.5% to 2.5%  plus  LIBOR.  All other  terms and
conditions remain unchanged.  The revised available credit as of the end of each
respective year is $4,687,500 in 1998, $2,812,500 in 1999, $937,500 in 2000, and
none in 2001.  The  Company's  required  payments for the  respective  years are
$1,875,000 in 1998 through 2000 and $1,406,250 in 2001.  Interest  expense under
the Loan for the three  months  ended  March 31, 1998 an 1997 was  $148,000  and
$124,000, respectively.

     On August 29,  1997,  the Company  paid in full the note payable to KILP of
$6,000,000.  This note was subject to repayment  restrictions  stipulated in the
Loan  agreement.  The due date of the note pursuant to the Loan agreement  would
have been in 2001. The bank consented to the payment on August 25, 1997.

6)   Earnings Per Share

     Effective  December 31, 1997,  the Company  adopted  Statement of Financial
Accounting  Standards  ("SFAS")  No. 128  Earnings  Per Share which  requires an
enterprise  to present  basic and diluted  earnings per share on the face of the
income statement.  Basic earnings per share, which is calculated by dividing net
income by the weighted  average  number of common shares  outstanding,  replaces
primary earnings per share from the prior standard.  For all periods  previously
reported  by the  Company,  basic  earnings  per  share is the  same as  primary
earnings per share,  since the impact of the Company's common stock  equivalents
for those periods did not reach the significance threshold prescribed to require
adjustment  under the prior  standard.  Diluted  earnings per share  include the
effect of all potentially dilutive securities.

7)   Dividends

     On March 20, 1998, the Board of Directors  declared a quarterly dividend of
$.025 per share,  payable April 20, 1998 to  stockholders of record on March 31,
1998.

8)   Contingent Liabilities

     In the ordinary course of business,  the Company and its  subsidiaries  are
subject to various  claims and  lawsuits in  connection  with the  placement  of
insurance. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of all asserted
and potential claims will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated
financial position of the Company.

9)  Future Accounting Policies

     In February 1997, the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  ("SEC") issued
Financial  Reporting  Release No. 48,  Disclosure  of  Accounting  Policies  for
Derivative  Financial  Instruments  and  Derivative  Commodity  Instruments  and
Disclosure  of  Quantitative  and  Qualitative  Information  about  Market  Risk
Inherent in Derivative Financial Instruments,  Other Financial Instruments,  and
Derivative Commodity Instruments ("FRR No. 48").



                                       10
<PAGE>



     FRR  No.  48  amends   rules  and  forms  for   registrants   and  requires
clarification  and expansion of existing  disclosures  for derivative  financial
instruments,  other financial instruments and derivative commodity  instruments,
as defined therein.  The amendments require enhanced  disclosure with respect to
these derivative  instruments in the notes to financial statements.  As of March
31, 1998, the Company has no derivative financial instruments.

     Additionally,  the amendments  expand existing  disclosure  requirements to
include  quantitative  and qualitative  discussions  with respect to market risk
inherent in market risk sensitive  instruments such as equity and fixed maturity
securities,  as well as derivative instruments which investors can use to better
understand and evaluate market risk exposures of registrants.  These disclosures
are effective for fiscal years ending after June 15, 1998.

     In June 1997, the Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  ("FASB")  issued
Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, Disclosure about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.  This statement requires that
companies  report  certain  information  about their  operating  segments in the
financial statements including, information about the products and services from
which revenues are derived, the geographic areas of operations,  and information
about major customers.  Operating  segments are determined by the way management
decides how to allocate resources and how it assesses  performance.  Descriptive
information about the method used to identify the reportable  operating segments
must  also be  disclosed.  The  statement  also  requires  a  reconciliation  of
revenues, net income, and assets and other amounts disclosed for the segments to
the  corresponding  amounts  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.   The
statement  is  effective  for year end 1998 and is not  expected  to change  the
Company's  current  segmentation  of its business.  The  financial  position and
operating results of the Company will not be affected by this statement.



                                       11
<PAGE>



Item 2. Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operations

General

     Kaye Group Inc. (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation,  formerly Old Lyme
Holding  Corporation  ("Old  Lyme"),  is a holding  company  which,  through its
subsidiaries,  is engaged in a broad range of insurance brokerage,  underwriting
and related activities.  The Company operates in two insurance business segments
- - the Insurance Brokerage Companies Operations comprised of the Retail Brokerage
Business  and the Program  Brokerage  Business,  and the  Property  and Casualty
Companies Operations  ("Property and Casualty Companies" or "Insurance"),  which
comprises the Insurance Companies and Claims Administration Corporation.


Overview

     The Insurance  Brokerage  Companies  derive their revenue  principally from
commissions  associated  with the placement of insurance  coverage for corporate
clients.  These commissions are paid by the insurance carriers and are usually a
fixed  percentage  of the  total  premiums.  Certain  of these  commissions  are
contingent upon the level of volume and profitability of the related coverage to
the insurance  companies.  There is normally a lag between receipt of funds from
the insured and payment to the insurance company. Investment of these funds over
this period generates additional revenue in the form of interest income.

     The Insurance business underwrites property and casualty risks for insureds
in the  United  States  and  is  sold  principally  through  specially  designed
Programs, covering various types of businesses and properties which have similar
risk  characteristics.  The Insurance business  generally  underwrites the first
layer of insurance under the Programs and unaffiliated  Program insurers provide
coverage  for losses  above the first  layer of risk.  Substantially  all of the
Insurance business revenues are derived from premiums on this business, plus the
investment  income  generated  by the  investment  portfolio  of  the  Insurance
business.

     Corporate  Operations  include those activities that benefit the Company in
its  entirety  and cannot be  specifically  identified  to either the  Insurance
Brokerage  Companies or the Property and  Casualty  Companies.  Such  activities
include  debt  servicing  and  public  company  expenses,   including   investor
relations.



                                       12
<PAGE>



Results of Operations

Three Months ended March  31, 1998
compared with Three Months ended March 31, 1997

Insurance Brokerage Companies

     Loss before  income taxes  decreased by $447,000  (35%) to $821,000 in 1998
from  $1,268,000  in 1997.  The  improved  operating  result  was  mainly due to
decreased  interest expense and an increase in contingency income earned on 1997
business, partially offset by higher salaries and related benefits, as discussed
below.

     Total revenues in 1998 were $7,675,000 compared with $6,912,000 in 1997, or
an  increase  of  $763,000  (11%).  This  increase  was the  result of growth in
commissions  and  fees-net of  $738,000  (11%) and  interest  income of $25,000.
Commission  and  fees-net  increased  mainly  as a  result  of  an  increase  in
contingency  commission of $939,000 due to the volume and  profitability of 1997
premiums placed with certain insurance carriers,  new business of $1,342,000 and
the  acquisition  of  Western  Insurance  Associates,   Inc.  which  contributed
approximately  $438,000.  The  decreases to  commission  and fees-net  were lost
business of $1,308,000 and timing  differences  (primarily items to be billed in
future quarters) of $673,000.

     Salaries and related benefits  increased by $608,000 (13%) to $5,455,000 in
1998  compared  to  $4,847,000  in 1997.  This  increase  was the  result of the
acquisition of Western  Insurance  Associates,  Inc., in July 1997 and increased
performance based compensation.

     Other operating  expenses  decreased by $142,000 (4%) to $3,041,000 in 1998
compared with  $3,183,000 in 1997. This decrease was mainly due to expiration of
management  service  contracts  which  expired  in the  third  quarter  of 1997,
partially offset by the operating expenses of Western Insurance Associates, Inc.

     Interest  expense  decreased  by  $150,000 in 1998 as a result of the early
payment of the  $6,000,000  note payable to Kaye  International  L.P., in August
1997.

Property and Casualty Companies

     Income  before  income  taxes  increased  in  1998  by  $669,000  (36%)  to
$2,540,000 from $1,871,000 in 1997. The increase in operating  result was due to
increased  net  premiums  earned  and a  recovery  of a bad debt  provision,  as
discussed below.

     Net premiums  earned for 1998  increased by $903,000  (17%),  to $6,131,000
from  $5,228,000  in 1997.  The  Company's  efforts to broaden the  distribution
network of the Programs and coverage types has  contributed to growth in several
new programs established in the later part of 1997.



                                       13
<PAGE>



     Losses and loss expenses  increased in 1998 by $338,000 (16%) to $2,346,000
from  $2,008,000 in 1997. The loss ratio for 1998 and 1997 was 38%. The increase
in absolute dollars was the result of increased premium volume.

     Acquisition costs and general and administrative expenses decreased in 1998
by $56,000  (2%) to  $2,016,000  from  $2,072,000  in 1997.  The  expense  ratio
(acquisition  costs and general and  administrative  expenses) for 1998 and 1997
was 33% and 40%, respectively. This decrease was due to a recovery of a bad debt
provision  and lower  administrative  charges.  Exclusive of the  recovery,  the
expense ratio for 1998 and 1997 would have been 36% and 40%, respectively.

Corporate

     Net  expenses  before  income taxes  increased in 1998 by $84,000  (40%) to
$291,000  from  $207,000 in 1997.  This  increase  was the result of a provision
recorded for investment  decline,  additional cost related to investor relations
and increased interest expense on corporate debt.


Financial Condition and Liquidity

     Management  believes that the Company's operating cash flow, along with the
cash equivalents and short term investments will provide  sufficient  sources of
liquidity  and capital to meet the Company's  anticipated  needs during the next
twelve months and the foreseeable future. The Company has no capital commitments
that are material individually or in the aggregate.

     Total assets decreased by $8,131,000 (6%) to $132,894,000 at March 31, 1998
from  $141,025,000  at  December  31,  1997.  Total  liabilities   decreased  by
$8,852,000  (8%) to $97,005,000 at March 31, 1998 from  $105,857,000 at December
31, 1997. Due to the cyclical  nature of the business,  premiums  receivable and
premiums payable fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter. The collection
of premiums  receivable  and the  amortization  of acquisition  costs,  with the
corresponding payments to underwriters and the amortization of unearned premiums
related  to the  renewal  of the  Residential  Real  Estate  Programs  effective
December 20, accounted for the major portion of the decrease.

     Stockholders'  equity  increased  by $721,000 to  $35,889,000  at March 31,
1998,  from  $35,168,000 at December 31, 1997.  The increase in equity  resulted
from net  income of  $971,000  partially  offset  by a  decrease  in  unrealized
appreciation of investments of $38,000 and dividends payable of $212,000.

     The  Company's  cash and cash  equivalents  increased by $407,000 for three
months ended March 31, 1998.  Operating  activities  provided cash of $3,593,000
primarily  as a result of  collection  of a  contingent  commission  receivable.
Investing  activities  used cash of $1,958,000  for the purchase of new computer
software  and  short  term  investments.   Financing  activities  used  cash  of
$1,228,000 for payments of dividends and notes payable.



                                       14
<PAGE>



     The Company  maintains a  substantial  level of cash and liquid  short term
investments which are used to meet anticipated payment obligations.  As of March
31, 1998, the Company had cash and short term investments of $36,464,000. Of the
Company's total invested  assets,  certain amounts are pledged or deposited into
trust  funds  to  collateralize  the  Company's  obligations  under  reinsurance
agreements.

     The Company  has  available a  $6,094,000  revolving  line of credit with a
bank,  collateralized by the stock of the Insurance Companies.  The proceeds are
available for general  operating needs and  acquisitions.  As of March 31, 1998,
there was no unused portion of the revolving line of credit.


Safe Harbor Disclosure

     The  Private  Securities  Litigation  Reform  Act of 1995  provides a "safe
harbor" for forward-looking  statements.  This Form 10-Q or any other written or
oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company may include  forward-looking
statements  which  reflect the  Company's  current  views with respect to future
events and financial performance.  These forward-looking  statements are subject
to certain  uncertainties  and other factors that could cause actual  results to
differ  materially from such statements.  These  uncertainties and other factors
(which are described in more detail  elsewhere in documents filed by the Company
with the Securities and Exchange  Commission)  include,  but are not limited to,
uncertainties  relating to  government  and  regulatory  policies,  volatile and
unpredictable  developments  (including  storms  and  catastrophes),  the  legal
environment,  the  uncertainties  of the reserving  process and the  competitive
environment in which the Company  operates.  The words "believe",  "anticipate",
"project",  "plan",  "expect" and similar expressions  identify  forward-looking
statements.  Readers  are  cautioned  not  to  place  undue  reliance  on  these
forward-looking  statements,  which  speak only as of their  dates.  The Company
undertakes  no  obligation  to  publicly  update or revise  any  forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.



                                       15
<PAGE>



                            PART II OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     The  Company  is a party  to  lawsuits  arising  in the  normal  course  of
business.  Virtually all pending lawsuits in which the Insurance Companies are a
party,  involve  claims  under  policies   underwritten  or  reinsured  by  such
Companies.  Management believes these lawsuits have been adequately provided for
in its  established  loss and loss expense  reserves and that the  resolution of
these  lawsuits  will  not  have a  material  adverse  effect  on the  Company's
financial condition or results of operations.

     The  Insurance  Brokerage  Companies  are  subject  to  various  claims and
lawsuits from both private and  governmental  parties,  which include claims and
lawsuits in the ordinary  course of business.  The majority of pending  lawsuits
involve insurance claims, errors and omissions,  employment claims, and breaches
of contract. The Company believes that the resolution of these lawsuits will not
have a material adverse effect on the Company's  financial  condition or results
of operations.

Item 2. Changes in Securities - None

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities - None

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders - None

Item 5. Other Information - None

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

     a) Exhibits

Exhibit
Number   Description

11       Statement regarding computation of earnings per share

27       Financial Data Schedule

     b) Reports on Form 8-K

          On  January 7, 1998 the  Company  filed  Form 8-K  announcing  several
          changes in its Board of Directors.



                                       16
<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                                     KAYE GROUP INC.
                                                     Registrant



May 13, 1998                                         /s/ Bruce D. Guthart
                                                     ---------------------
                                                     Bruce D. Guthart, 
                                                     President & Chief 
                                                     Executive Officer

May 13, 1998                                         /s/ Michael P. Sabanos
                                                     ------------------------
                                                     Michael P. Sabanos, 
                                                     Senior Vice President &
                                                     Chief Financial Officer












                                       17




                                                                      EXHIBIT 11
                                                                    Page I of II


                                 KAYE GROUP INC
                         Earnings Per Share Calculation
                    For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998







Net Income                                               $  971,000 (1)

I.    Weighted Average Shares:
         1/01/98-3/31/98  (90/90 X 8,474,435)             8,474,435
                                                          ---------

      Weighted Average Shares                             8,474,435 (2)
                                                          =========


II.   Basic E/P/S                                            0.1146 (3)=(1)/(2)
                                                          =========





III.  Diluted E/P/S

         Weighted Average Shares                          8,474,435 (2)
         Dilution                                           121,119 (4)
                                                          ---------

                                                          8,595,554 (5)
                                                          =========


         Diluted E/P/S                                       0.1130 (6)=(1)/(5)
                                                          =========


<PAGE>



                                                                      EXHIBIT 11
                                                                   Page II of II


                                 KAYE GROUP INC
                         Earnings Per Share Calculation
                    For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

IV.   Options outstanding                                                                                Dilutive Shares
                                                                                                   Weighted
                                        Units              Price/Share        Proceeds              Average          Proceeds
                                        -----              -----------        --------              -------          --------
      <S>                             <C>                    <C>            <C>                      <C>             <C>
      A.   Options (8/17/93)           84,750                $10.000        $  847,500
           Options (1/24/94)            5,000                 10.910            54,550
           Options (2/3/94)               500                 11.625             5,813
           Options (9/13/95)           15,000                  7.880           118,200
           Options (10/20/95)          43,850                  8.430           369,656
           Options (5/15/96)           10,000                  7.060            70,600
           Options (12/27/96)          15,000                  5.000            75,000                15,000            75,000
           Options (2/1/97)            35,000                  5.000           175,000                35,000           175,000
           Options (2/25/97)          182,250                  5.060           922,185               182,250           922,185
           Options (4/15/97)          200,000                  5.000         1,000,000               200,000         1,000,000
           Options (7/1/97)            10,000                  4.970            49,700                10,000            49,700
           Options (10/31/97)          15,000                  8.030           120,450
           Options (12/31/97)           5,000                  6.640            33,200                 5,000            33,200
                                      -------                               ----------               -------         ---------    

                                      621,350                               $3,841,853               447,250 (7)     2,255,085 (8)
                                      =======                               ==========               =======         =========    

<CAPTION>

V.    Average market value/share
                                       Average                Average           Average      Close on
                                         High                   Low              Close       last day
                                       -------                -------           -------      --------
           <S>                          <C>                    <C>               <C>          <C>
           Jan                          6.578                  6.459             6.538
           Feb                          7.153                  7.023             7.013
           Mar                          7.224                  7.162             7.193        7.500
                                                                            ----------
                                              Hash total 3 mths                 20.744
                                                                            ==========

                                                                            /        3
           Average price per share three mths                                    6.915
                                                                            ==========

<CAPTION>

VII.  Diluted
                                                        Quarter Ended
                                                        -------------

           <S>                                            <C>
           Total Proceeds from exercise                   $2,255,085 (8)
           Divided by average price                            6.915

           Repurchase shares of                              326,131

           Shares issued (options)                           447,250 (7)
                                                           ---------
           Dilutive  Shares                                  121,119 (4)
                                                           =========
</TABLE>



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                           7
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                  DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                       MAR-31-1998
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                                    41,774     
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                                        0     
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                                          0     
<EQUITIES>                                               1,238     
<MORTGAGE>                                                   0     
<REAL-ESTATE>                                                0     
<TOTAL-INVEST>                                          47,928     
<CASH>                                                  31,714     
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                                           0     
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                                   2,668     
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                         132,894     
<POLICY-LOSSES>                                              0     
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                                      8,469     
<POLICY-OTHER>                                               0     
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                                      130     
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                                          7,095     
                                        0     
                                                  0     
<COMMON>                                                    85     
<OTHER-SE>                                              35,804     
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                           132,894     
                                               6,131   
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                                      1,177     
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                                          12     
<OTHER-INCOME>                                           7,228     
<BENEFITS>                                               2,346     
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>                              2,016     
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                                         0     
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                          1,428     
<INCOME-TAX>                                               457     
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                        971     
<DISCONTINUED>                                               0     
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                              0     
<CHANGES>                                                    0     
<NET-INCOME>                                               971     
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                             0.11  
<EPS-DILUTED>                                             0.11  
<RESERVE-OPEN>                                          19,126     
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                                      2,531     
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                                         (885)    
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                                         129     
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                                         1,673     
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                                         18,970     
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                                      0     
                                                         
                                               



</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission