ACTEL CORP
10-Q, 1999-11-10
SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES
Previous: ACTEL CORP, 4, 1999-11-10
Next: CD RADIO INC, 3/A, 1999-11-10





                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                     --------------------------------------

                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
- ---------
    X     QUARTERLY  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

          For the quarterly period ended October 3, 1999

                                       OR

          TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                        Commission file number 0-21970

                     --------------------------------------

                                ACTEL CORPORATION
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

                        California                     77-0097724
            (State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. Employer
            incorporation or organization)          Identification No.)

                 955 East Arques Avenue
                 Sunnyvale, California                 94086-4533
            (Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

                                 (408) 739-1010
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                     --------------------------------------

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  Registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports)  and  (2)  has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.      Yes  X                No

Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 4, 1999: 21,919,592.


<PAGE>


                         PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.       Financial Statements.



                                ACTEL CORPORATION

                   CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
               (unaudited, in thousands except per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                             Three Months Ended                   Nine Months Ended
                                                ------------------------------------------   ---------------------------

                                                   Oct. 3,        Oct. 4,        Jul. 4,        Oct. 3,        Oct. 4,
                                                    1999           1998           1999           1999           1998
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
<S>                                             <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Net revenues ................................   $     43,162   $     38,628   $     41,619   $    125,619   $    114,253
Costs and expenses:
   Cost of revenues .........................         16,659         15,245         16,238         48,891         45,845
   Research and development .................          7,740          7,960          8,064         24,251         22,737
   Selling, general,
     and administrative .....................         11,271         10,411         13,243         35,445         31,384
   Restructure and other charges ............           --             --            1,963          1,963           --
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
         Total costs and expenses ...........         35,670         33,616         39,508        110,550         99,966
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
Income from operations ......................          7,492          5,012          2,111         15,069         14,287
Interest income and other, net ..............            941            672            721          2,403          1,815
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
Income before tax provision and equity in net
   loss of equity method investee ...........          8,433          5,684          2,832         17,472         16,102
Tax provision ...............................          2,548          1,847            906          5,440          5,233
Equity in net loss of equity method investee.            217           --             --              217           --
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
Net income ..................................   $      5,668   $      3,837   $      1,926   $     11,815   $     10,869
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============

Net income per share:

   Basic ....................................   $       0.26   $       0.18   $       0.09   $       0.55   $       0.51
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
   Diluted ..................................   $       0.25   $       0.18   $       0.09   $       0.52   $       0.50
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============

Shares used in computation:

   Basic ....................................         21,748         21,449         21,511         21,535         21,304
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
   Diluted ..................................         23,003         21,724         22,454         22,711         21,876
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
</TABLE>
<PAGE>


                                ACTEL CORPORATION

                      CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                 (in thousands)


                                                         Oct. 3,       Jan. 3,
                                                          1999          1999
                                                     ------------   ------------
                                                     (unaudited)          *
                   ASSETS
Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents .....................   $      9,874   $     13,947
   Short-term investments ........................         74,235         56,449
   Accounts receivable, net ......................         25,354         20,820
   Inventories, net ..............................         22,853         25,669
   Deferred income taxes .........................         17,822         18,169
   Other current assets ..........................          2,457          3,458
                                                     ------------   ------------
         Total current assets ....................        152,595        138,512
Property and equipment, net ......................         12,915         14,592
Investment in Chartered Semiconductor ............         10,680         10,680
Other assets .....................................         24,032         15,924
                                                     ------------   ------------
                                                     $    200,222   $    179,708
                                                     ============   ============

        LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
   Accounts payable ..............................   $     11,347   $     11,525
   Accrued salaries and employee benefits ........          4,520          4,960
   Other accrued liabilities .....................          5,193          4,198
   Deferred income ...............................         34,684         31,971
                                                     ------------   ------------
         Total current liabilities ...............         55,744         52,654

Shareholders' equity:
   Common stock ..................................             21             21
   Additional paid-in capital ....................         97,956         92,092
   Accumulated earnings ..........................         46,579         34,763
   Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) .            (78)           178
                                                     ------------   ------------
         Total shareholders' equity ..............        144,478        127,054
                                                     ------------   ------------
                                                     $    200,222   $    179,708
                                                     ============   ============
- ----------------------------------------

     *    The  balance  sheet at  January  3, 1999,  has been  derived  from the
          audited  financial  statements at that date. See Notes to Consolidated
          Condensed Financial Statements.

<PAGE>


                                ACTEL CORPORATION

                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                            (unaudited, in thousands)

                                                            Nine Months Ended
                                                           Oct. 3,      Oct. 4,
                                                             1999         1998
                                                          ---------    --------
Operating activities:
   Net income .........................................    $ 11,815    $  7,032
   Adjustments  to  reconcile  net  income  to net cash
     provided  by  operating activities:
     Depreciation and amortization ....................       7,165       4,733
     Non-cash portion of restructure and other charges
       and other ......................................       3,057        --
     Equity in net loss of equity method investee .....         217        --
     Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
       Accounts receivable ............................      (4,534)      6,306
       Inventories ....................................       2,816      (4,156)
       Other current assets ...........................         305      (1,010)
       Accounts payable, accrued salaries and employee
         benefits, and other accrued liabilities ......        (843)      2,331
       Deferred income ................................       2,713         (20)
       Deferred income taxes ..........................         347         245
                                                           --------    --------
   Net cash provided by operating activities ..........      23,058      15,461
                                                           --------    --------
Investing activities:
   Purchases of property and equipment ................      (4,539)     (3,913)
   Purchases of short-term investments ................    (131,708)    (77,940)
   Sales of short-term investments ....................     113,449      62,192
   Other assets .......................................      (2,197)       (368)
   Note receivable from GateField .....................      (8,000)       --
                                                           --------    --------
   Net cash used in investing activities ..............     (32,995)    (20,029)
                                                           --------    --------

Financing activities:
   Sale of common stock through employee stock option
     plans ............................................       5,864       2,758
                                                           --------    --------
   Net cash provided by financing activities ..........       5,864       2,758
                                                           --------    --------

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents .............      (4,073)     (1,810)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period ........      13,947       7,763
                                                           --------    --------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ..............    $  9,874    $  5,953
                                                           ========    ========


Supplemental  disclosures of cash flows  information and
   non-cash  investing and financing activities:
   Cash paid for taxes ................................   $   8,193    $    373

<PAGE>


                                ACTEL CORPORATION

          Notes to Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements
                                   (unaudited)


1.       Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

         The accompanying  unaudited  consolidated financial statements of Actel
Corporation  (the  "Company")  have been prepared in accordance  with  generally
accepted  accounting  principles for interim financial  information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly,  these
financial  statements  do  not  include  all of the  information  and  footnotes
required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete  financial
statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring  accruals)  considered  necessary  for a fair  presentation  have been
included.

         The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts of the
Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts
and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

         The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited  financial  statements  included in the Company's  Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999.

         The results of  operations  for the three  months and nine months ended
October 3, 1999, are not necessarily  indicative of results that may be expected
for the entire year ending January 2, 2000.

2.       Recent Accounting Pronouncements

         As of January 4, 1999, the Company adopted  Statement of Position 98-1,
"Accounting  for the  Costs of  Computer  Software  Developed  or  Obtained  for
Internal Use" ("SOP 98-1").  SOP 98-1 provides  guidelines  for  accounting  for
costs of computer software developed for internal use. SOP 98-1 is effective for
financial  statements  for fiscal years  beginning  after December 15, 1998. The
adoption  of SOP 98-1 has not  materially  impacted  the  Company's  results  of
operations or financial position.

         In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of  Financial   Accounting   Standards  No.  133,   "Accounting  for  Derivative
Instruments  and  Hedging  Activities"  ("SFAS  133"),  which is  required to be
adopted  in years  beginning  after June 15,  2000.  The  Company  is  currently
evaluating  the impact that the adoption of SFAS 133 will have on future results
of operations or financial position.

3.       Restructure and Other Charges

         During the second  quarter of fiscal  1999,  the  Company  completed  a
restructuring  plan  that  resulted  in a  reduction  in  force  along  with the
elimination of certain  projects and non-critical  activities.  The total pretax
restructure and other charges for these activities amounted to $1,963,000. These
measures  were taken to bring  overall  spending  in line with  current  revenue
projections  for the balance of the year and to sharpen the  Company's  focus on
new product development.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                        Restruc-                Balance at
                                               Cash/     turing                  Oct. 3,
             Description                     Non-Cash    Charge     Activity      1999
- ------------------------------------------   --------   ---------   ---------   ---------
                                                                 (in thousands)
<S>                                          <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>
Employee severance and outplacement ......   Cash       $     586   $     586        --
Write-off of prepaid license .............   Non-cash         734         734        --
Abandoned capital assets .................   Non-cash         643         643        --
                                                        ---------   ---------   ---------
                                                        $   1,963   $   1,963        --
                                                        =========   =========   =========
</TABLE>

         Employee severance and outplacement  expenses were comprised  primarily
of severance  packages for 31 employees who were terminated across all functions
as part of a reduction in force. The severance was computed based upon severance
compensation,     benefits,     and    related     employer    payroll    taxes.

         Write-off of prepaid license was associated with the  cancellation of a
certain  product and  project.  The product was  eliminated  from the  Company's
future revenue stream and therefore the license has no future  economic  benefit
to the Company.

         Abandoned  capital  assets  consisted of the  write-off of  capitalized
costs associated with a new building project that was abandoned and fixed assets
no longer utilized by the Company that were scrapped.

4.       Equity Accounting

         In light of Actel's common and preferred  equity interest in GateField,
an $8 million convertible note receivable,  and considering the terms of certain
licensing  and  marketing  agreements,  Actel  began  accounting  for its equity
interest in GateField under the equity method during the second quarter of 1999.
At October 3, 1999, the Company owned 190,529  shares of GateField  common stock
and 300,000 shares of Series C Convertible  Preferred  Stock that is convertible
into 200,000  shares of  GateField  Common  Stock.  Assuming  conversion  of all
outstanding  GateField  convertible  preferred  stock,  the  aggregate  total of
GateField  common stock owned by Actel would be 390,529  shares,  or 8.0% of the
total common shares of GateField.  GateField common stock is currently listed on
the National Association of Security Dealers ("NASD")  Over-The-Counter Bulletin
Board and had a market  price of 4 1/16 at the close of  market on  November  3,
1999.

5.       Inventories

         Inventories consist of the following:
                                                         Oct. 3,        Jan. 3,
                                                          1999            1999
                                                     ------------  ------------
                                                              (in thousands)
Inventories:
   Purchased parts and raw materials.............    $      1,878  $      1,285
   Work-in-process...............................          12,685        12,052
   Finished goods................................           8,290        12,332
                                                     ------------  ------------
                                                     $     22,853  $     25,669
                                                     ============  ============


         Inventories  are stated at the lower of cost  (first-in,  first-out) or
market  (net  realizable  value).  Given the  volatility  of the  market for the
Company's  products,  the Company makes  inventory  provisions  for  potentially
excess and obsolete  inventory  based on backlog and forecast  demand.  However,
such backlog demand is subject to revisions,  cancellations,  and  rescheduling.
Actual demand will inevitably differ from such backlog and forecast demand,  and
such differences may be material to the financial  statements.  Excess inventory
increases  handling costs and the risk of obsolescence,  is a non-productive use
of  capital  resources,  and  delays  realization  of the price and  performance
benefits associated with more advanced manufacturing processes.


6.       Earnings Per Share

         The  following  table sets forth the  computation  of basic and diluted
earnings  per  share  in  accordance  with  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting
Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share":
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Three Months Ended                    Nine Months Ended
                                                ------------------------------------------   ---------------------------
                                                   Oct. 3,        Oct. 4,        Jul. 4,       Oct. 3,         Oct. 4,
                                                    1999           1998           1999          1999            1998
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
                                                               (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Basic:
<S>                                             <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Average common shares outstanding ...........         21,748         21,449         21,511         21,535         21,304
Shares used in computing net income per share         21,748         21,449         21,511         21,535         21,304
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
Net income ..................................   $      5,668   $      3,837   $      1,926   $     11,815   $     10,869
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
Net income per share ........................   $       0.26   $       0.18   $       0.09   $       0.55   $       0.51
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============

Diluted:
Average common shares outstanding ...........         21,748         21,449         21,511         21,535         21,304
Net effect of dilutive stock options - based
   on the treasury stock method .............          1,255            275            943          1,176            572
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
Shares used in computing net income per share         23,003         21,724         22,454         22,711         21,876
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
Net income ..................................   $      5,668   $      3,837   $      1,926   $     11,815   $     10,869
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
Net income per share ........................   $       0.25   $       0.18   $       0.09   $       0.52   $       0.50
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
</TABLE>

7.       Comprehensive Income

         The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Three Months Ended                 Nine Months Ended
                                                ------------------------------------------   ---------------------------
                                                   Oct. 3,        Oct. 4,        Jul. 4,       Oct. 3,         Oct. 4,
                                                    1999           1998           1999          1999            1998
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
                                                                              (in thousands)
<S>                                             <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Net Income..................................    $      5,668   $      3,837   $      1,926   $     11,815   $     10,869
Change in net unrealized gain on
   available-for-sale securities............             (23)            58            (86)          (175)            62
                                                ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------   ------------
Total Comprehensive Income..................    $      5,645   $      3,895   $      1,840   $     11,640   $     10,931
                                                ============   ============   ============   ============   ============
</TABLE>

Accumulated  other  comprehensive  income (loss)  presented in the  accompanying
consolidated condensed balance sheets consists of the accumulated net unrealized
gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities.


8.       Contingencies

         Periodically,  the  Company is made aware that  technology  used by the
Company may infringe  intellectual  property  rights held by others.  During the
third quarter of fiscal 1999, the Company continued in negotiations with several
third parties regarding  potential patent  infringement  issues. The Company has
made adequate provision for the estimated settlement costs of claims for alleged
infringement  prior to the balance sheet date.  While  management  believes that
reasonable  resolution  will occur,  there can be no assurance that these claims
will be  resolved  or that  the  resolution  of  these  claims  will  not have a
materially  adverse effect on future results of operations or require changes in
the Company's products or processes. In addition, management's evaluation of the
likely  impact of these pending  disputes  could change in the future based upon
new information learned by management. Subject to the foregoing, management does
not believe any pending disputes, including those described above, are likely to
have a materially adverse effect on the Company's financial  condition,  results
of operations, or liquidity.



<PAGE>



Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations.

Forward-Looking Statements

         All  forward-looking  statements  contained in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,  including all forward-looking  statements  contained in any document
incorporated  herein  by  reference,  are  made  pursuant  to  the  safe  harbor
provisions of the Public Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as
"anticipates,"  "believes,"  "estimates," "expects," intends," "plans," "seeks,"
and  variations of such words and similar  expressions  are intended to identify
the  forward-looking   statements.   The   forward-looking   statements  include
projections  relating  to  revenues,   average  selling  prices,  gross  margin,
financial resources, consummation of an announced acquisition of AutoGate Logic,
Inc.,  resolution of pending patent claims,  and the impact of export  licensing
requirements.  All forward-looking  statements are based on current expectations
and projections about the semiconductor  industry and programmable logic market,
and assumptions made by the Company's  management that reflect its best judgment
based  on  other  factors  currently  known  by  management,  but  they  are not
guarantees  of future  performance.  Accordingly,  actual events and results may
differ  materially  from those  expressed  or  forecast  in the  forward-looking
statements due to the risk factors  identified herein or for other reasons.  The
Company  undertakes  no  obligation  to  update  any  forward-looking  statement
contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Results of Operations

         Net Revenues

         Net revenues  for the third  quarter of fiscal 1999 were a record $43.2
million,  which  represents  an increase of 4% compared  with the  Company's net
revenues  for the second  quarter of fiscal 1999 and an increase of 12% compared
with the  Company's  net  revenues  for the third  quarter of fiscal  1998.  Net
revenues  for the first nine months of fiscal 1999 were  $125.6  million,  which
represents  an increase of 10% compared  with the Company's net revenues for the
first nine months of fiscal 1998.

         The increase in sequential  quarterly  net revenues  resulted from a 1%
increase in the overall average selling price ("ASP") of field programmable gate
arrays  ("FPGAs"),  due  primarily  from the  strength of the  Company's  mature
product families,  and an increase of 4% in unit shipments.  The increase in net
revenues during the first nine months of fiscal 1999 compared with the same time
period in the prior year resulted from a 17% increase in unit  shipments,  which
was partially offset by a decrease of 8% in the ASP.

         The  year-to-year  increase in quarterly net revenues  resulted from an
increase of 15% in unit shipments, which was partially offset by a decline of 2%
in the  ASP.  The  decline  in the ASP was  caused  by a  higher  percentage  of
shipments  of MX product,  which have lower ASPs,  coupled  with normal  average
selling price erosion.

         As is typical in the semiconductor industry, the average selling prices
of the Company's products generally decline over the lives of such products.  To
increase  revenues,  the  Company  seeks to  increase  unit  sales  of  existing
products,  principally  by  reducing  prices,  and to  introduce  and  sell  new
products. No assurance can be given that these efforts will be successful.

         Gross Margin

         Gross margin for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 was a record 61.4% of
net  revenues,  compared  with 61.0% of net revenues  for the second  quarter of
fiscal 1999 and 60.5% for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Gross margin for the
first nine months of fiscal 1999 was 61.1% of net revenues,  compared with 59.9%
of net revenues for the first nine months of fiscal year 1998.

         The improved gross margin resulted from a number of factors,  including
improved sort yields,  especially on newer products;  and better  utilization of
manufacturing  capacity.  These  items  were  more than  enough  to  offset  the
unfavorable  impact of the strengthening yen against the dollar during the first
nine months of fiscal 1999 compared with the prior year.

         The Company seeks to improve gross margin by reducing costs. These cost
reduction   activities   include  improving  wafer  yields,   negotiating  price
reductions  with  suppliers,  increasing the level and efficiency of its testing
and  packaging  operations,  achieving  economies  of scale  by means of  higher
production  levels,  and  increasing  the  number of die  produced  per wafer by
shrinking  the die size of its  products.  There can be no assurance  that these
efforts will be successful. The ability of the Company to shrink the die size of
its  FPGAs is  dependent  on the  availability  of more  advanced  manufacturing
processes.  Because of the custom steps involved in manufacturing antifuse-based
FPGAs, the Company typically obtains access to new manufacturing processes later
than its competitors using standard manufacturing processes.

         Research and Development

         Research and development  expenditures  for the third quarter of fiscal
1999 were $7.7 million,  or 18% of net revenues,  compared with $8.1 million, or
19% of net revenues,  for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 and $8.0 million, or
21% of revenues,  for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The decrease in spending
in the third  quarter of fiscal  1999 was due  primarily  to the cost  reduction
efforts initiated by the Company during the second quarter of fiscal 1999.

         Research  and  development  expenditures  for the first nine  months of
fiscal 1999 were $24.3  million,  or 19% of net  revenues,  compared  with $22.7
million, or 20% of net revenues, for the first nine months of fiscal 1998. While
research  and  development  expenditures  increased  by 7%,  they  declined as a
percentage  of  revenues  principally  because  of the  cost  reduction  efforts
initiated by the Company during the second quarter of fiscal 1999.

         Selling, General, and Administrative

         Selling,  general, and administrative expenses for the third quarter of
fiscal 1999 were $11.3  million,  or 26% of net  revenues,  compared  with $13.2
million, or 32% of net revenues, for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 and $10.4
million, or 27% of net revenues,  for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Selling,
general,  and  administrative  expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 1999
were $35.4 million, or 28% of net revenues,  compared with $31.4 million, or 27%
of net revenues, for the first nine months of fiscal 1998.

         The  sequential  decrease  in  selling,   general,  and  administrative
expenses  during the third  quarter of fiscal 1999 was  primarily  the result of
restructure  and  other  charges  that the  Company  incurred  during  the prior
quarter.  Selling  and legal  expenses  in the prior  quarter  were  higher than
historical norms.

         The increase in selling,  general,  and administrative  expenses during
the first nine months of fiscal 1999  compared with the prior year was primarily
the result of restructure and other charges that the Company incurred during the
second quarter of fiscal 1999.  Legal expenses were also elevated in fiscal 1999
compared  with the prior  year due to the  establishment  of a  reserve  for the
estimated costs of settlement of claims for alleged patent infringement.

         Interest Income and Other

         Interest  and other  income for the third  quarter  of fiscal  1999 was
$941,000,  compared  with  $721,000  for the second  quarter of fiscal  1999 and
$672,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Interest and other income for the
first nine months of fiscal 1999 was $2.4  million,  compared  with $1.8 million
for the first nine months of fiscal  1998.  The  increases in interest and other
income were driven primarily by increased cash, cash equivalents, and short term
investments  available for investing by the Company. The Company also recorded a
full quarter of interest  income  during the third quarter of fiscal 1999 on the
note receivable due from GateField  Corporation that was consummated  during the
second quarter of fiscal 1999.

         Tax Provision

         The Company's  effective tax rates for the three months and nine months
ended October 3, 1999,  were 31.0% and 31.5%  respectively,  compared with 32.5%
for the three months and nine months ended October 4, 1998.  The decrease in the
effective  tax rate during the third  quarter  and nine months  ending of fiscal
1999 was due  primarily to a reduction in the company's  projected  state income
taxes.  In addition,  the Company is  anticipating an increase in the benefit of
state  research  and   development  tax  credits  and  other  state  income  tax
incentives.  The effective tax rates are based on the estimated  annual tax rate
complying with Statement of Financial  Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting
for  Income  Taxes."  This rate  differs  from the  federal  statutory  rate due
primarily  to state  income  taxes (net of federal  benefit),  the  benefits  of
research and development  credits, tax exempt income, and recognition of certain
deferred tax assets subject to valuation allowances as of January 3, 1998.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

         At the end of the third  quarter of fiscal 1999,  the  Company's  cash,
cash equivalents,  and short-term investments were $84.1 million,  compared with
$70.4  million  at the  beginning  of fiscal  1999.  The  amount  of cash,  cash
equivalents,  and short-term  investments  increased principally because of cash
provided by operations and cash received from stock transactions.

         The  Company  believes  that  existing  cash,  cash  equivalents,   and
short-term investments,  together with cash from operations,  will be sufficient
to meet its cash requirements for the foreseeable future. A portion of available
cash may be used for investment in or acquisition of  complementary  businesses,
products, or technologies.

         The  Company  has a  line  of  credit  with a bank  that  provides  for
borrowings  not to exceed  $5,000,000.  The agreement  contains  covenants  that
require  the  Company to  maintain  certain  financial  ratios and levels of net
worth.  As of October 3, 1999, the Company was in compliance  with the covenants
for the line of credit.  Borrowings  against the line of credit bear interest at
the bank's prime rate.  There were no  borrowings  against the line of credit at
October  3,  1999.  The  line of  credit,  which  expires  in May  2000,  may be
terminated by either party upon not less than thirty days' prior written notice.

         The Company  currently  has no material  financial  obligations  to its
current wafer suppliers. However, wafer manufacturers are increasingly demanding
financial  support from customers in the form of equity  investments and advance
purchase price  deposits,  which in some cases are  substantial.  If the Company
requires  additional   capacity,   it  may  be  required  to  incur  significant
expenditures to secure such capacity.

         The  Company  believes  that the  availability  of  adequate  financial
resources  is  a  substantial   competitive   factor.   To  take   advantage  of
opportunities as they arise, or to withstand adverse business  conditions should
they  occur,  it may  become  prudent  or  necessary  for the  Company  to raise
additional capital.  The Company intends to continue monitoring the availability
and cost of potential capital resources, including equity, debt, and off-balance
sheet financing  arrangements,  and may consider raising  additional  capital on
terms  that are  acceptable  to the  Company.  There  can be no  assurance  that
additional capital will become available on acceptable terms.

         AGL

         On October 5, 1999, the Company announced that it had agreed to acquire
AutoGate Logic, Inc. ("AGL") of Fremont,  California.  AGL is a software service
company that offers a range of development tools,  including place and route and
timing analysis  software.  The Company  anticipates that it will consummate its
acquisition of AGL in the fourth quarter of 1999, which may result in a one-time
write-off of in-process  research and  development and the booking of additional
goodwill. However, there can be no assurance that the Company and AGL will enter
into definitive  agreements or that the conditions to closing  contained in such
agreements will be satisfied or waived.

         GateField

         Pursuant to the Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement between the
Company and  GateField  dated as of August 14,  1998,  and amended as of May 25,
1999, the Company has a right of first refusal to purchase its pro rata share of
certain new  securities  GateField  may wish to sell.  On  September  30,  1999,
GateField sold, and two subsidiaries of Mitsui High-tec Inc. (Mitsui Create USA,
Inc. and MHT American  Holdings,  Inc.) purchased,  a total of 307,696 shares of
GateField  Common Stock for $2.0  million.  The owners of  GateField's  Series B
Preferred  Stock,  Idanta  Partners,  Ltd. and its  affiliates,  exercised their
rights to participate on a pro-rata basis and purchased a total of 52,035 shares
of GateField  Common Stock for $338,223.44.  The Company  exercised its right to
participate on a pro-rata basis and purchased 112,129 shares of GateField Common
Stock for $728,829.75. The purchase of GateField Common Stock by the Company was
effected  pursuant to a Common Stock Purchase  Agreement between the Company and
GateField dated as of September 30, 1999.

Additional Quarterly Information

         The following table presents certain  unaudited  quarterly  results for
each of the eight  quarters in the period ended  October 3, 1999. In the opinion
of management,  all necessary  adjustments  (consisting only of normal recurring
accruals)  have been included in the amounts  stated below to present fairly the
unaudited   quarterly   results  when  read  in  conjunction  with  the  audited
consolidated  financial  statements of the Company and notes thereto included in
the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  January 3, 1999.
These quarterly operating results are not necessarily  indicative of the results
for any future period.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                               Three Months Ended
                                                 Oct. 3,   Jul. 4,   Apr. 4,   Jan. 3,   Oct. 4,   Jun 28,   Mar.29,   Dec.28,
                                                   1999      1999      1999      1999      1998      1998      1998      1997
                                                 -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
                                                               (unaudited, in thousands except per share amounts)

Statement of Operations Data:
<S>                                              <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Net revenues .................................   $43,162   $41,619   $40,838   $40,174   $38,628   $37,160   $38,465   $37,012
Cost of revenues .............................    16,659    16,238    15,994    15,797    15,245    14,815    15,785    15,287
Gross profit .................................    26,503    25,381    24,844    24,377    23,383    22,345    22,680    21,725
Research and development .....................     7,740     8,064     8,447     8,483     7,960     7,527     7,250     6,816
Selling, general, and administrative .........    11,271    13,243    10,931    10,359    10,411    10,392    10,581    10,313
Restructure and other charges ................      --       1,963      --        --        --        --        --        --
Income from operations .......................     7,492     2,111     5,466     5,535     5,012     4,426     4,849     4,596
Net income ...................................   $ 5,668   $ 1,926   $ 4,221   $ 4,118   $ 3,837   $ 3,419   $ 3,613   $ 3,382
Net income per share:
   Basic .....................................   $  0.26   $  0.09   $  0.20   $  0.20   $  0.18   $  0.16   $  0.17   $  0.16
   Diluted ...................................   $  0.25   $  0.09   $  0.19   $  0.19   $  0.18   $  0.16   $  0.17   $  0.16
Shares used in computing net income per share:
   Basic .....................................    21,748    21,511    21,347    21,091    21,449    21,288    21,163    21,032
   Diluted ...................................    23,003    22,454    22,673    22,201    21,724    21,968    21,864    21,623
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                               Three Months Ended
                                                 Oct. 3,   Jul. 4,   Apr. 4,   Jan. 3,   Oct. 4,   Jun 28,   Mar.29,   Dec.28,
                                                   1999      1999      1999      1999      1998      1998      1998      1997
                                                 -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
As a Percentage of Net Revenues:
<S>                                              <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Net revenues .................................     100.0%    100.0%    100.0%    100.0%    100.0%    100.0%    100.0%    100.0%
Cost of revenues .............................      38.6      39.0      39.2      39.3      39.5      39.9      41.0      41.3
Gross margin .................................      61.4      61.0      60.8      60.7      60.5      60.1      59.0      58.7
Research and development .....................      17.9      19.4      20.7      21.1      20.6      20.3      18.9      18.4
Selling, general, and administrative .........      26.1      31.8      26.7      25.8      27.0      28.0      27.5      27.9
Restructure and other charges ................       --        4.7       --        --        --        --        --        --
Income from operations .......................      17.4       5.1      13.4      13.8      13.0      11.9      12.6      12.4
Net income ...................................      13.1       4.6      10.3      10.3       9.9       9.2       9.4       9.1
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

Year 2000 Risks

         The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer  programs  being  written
using two digits  rather  than four to define the  applicable  year.  Any of the
Company's  computer  programs or hardware that have  date-sensitive  software or
embedded  chips may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the
year 2000.  The failure of internal  systems to correctly  recognize and process
date  information  beyond  the  year  1999  could  result  in   miscalculations,
classification  errors or system  failures that could have a material  impact on
the operations of the Company.

         State of Readiness

         The company has completed its  preparations  to assure that all mission
critical systems will continue to function  properly in the year 2000.  Measures
taken have included upgrading its mission critical  Information  Technology (IT)
systems,  including  the ERP system  (modules for order entry,  general  ledger,
billing,  production  tracking,  inventory,  and shipping),  local and wide area
networks,  desktops,  and non-IT  systems  such as test  equipment  and  certain
hardware with embedded programs to Year 2000 compliant versions.  In addition to
installing Year 2000 compliant versions, where practical, systems were tested to
simulate operations with a system date later than December 31, 1999.

         The Company has  completed a review of its product  lines (FPGA devices
and  programming  software and hardware) for purposes of  determining  Year 2000
compliance.  The Company's  software  beginning with the R3-1998 release and all
subsequent  releases  meets  Year 2000  compliance  standards  as defined by the
British  Standards  Institute DISC PD-2000-1.  Year 2000 compliant  software was
provided  in  December  1998  to  all  customers  with  maintenance   contracts.
Programming hardware beginning with the Activator 2 families,  released in 1994,
do not contain any components that might be affected by date or time conditions.
FPGAs  manufactured  by the Company  derive their  functionality  from  customer
designs and do not inherently  contain any embedded  functionality that could be
affected by date or time conditions.  Accordingly,  the Company does not believe
that the Year 2000  presents a material  exposure as it relates to the Company's
products.

         Year 2000 Related Costs

         The Company has  utilized  both  internal  and  external  resources  to
reprogram or replace,  test, and implement the software and embedded systems for
Year 2000  modifications.  To date, the Company has incurred  approximately $0.9
million of expenses on efforts  directed solely at Year 2000 compliance and does
not anticipate any further significant spending on this issue. The total cost of
the Year 2000 project has been funded through operating cash flows.

         Risks

         Management of the Company believes it has an effective program in place
to resolve  internal  Year 2000  issues in a timely  manner.  Management  of the
Company  further  believes  that its most likely  worst-case  Year 2000 scenario
would involve problems with the systems of external parties rather than with the
Company's  internal  systems or  products.  Failure in the  systems of  external
parties could cause temporary  interruption of supplier deliveries,  orders from
customers, or the transportation of shipments to customers.

         The  Company  has  queried  all  of  its   significant   suppliers  and
subcontractors and major distributors.  To date, the Company is not aware of any
supplier or distributor with a Year 2000 issue that would materially  impact the
Company's results of operations,  liquidity, or capital resources.  However, the
Company has no means of ensuring  that its suppliers  and  distributors  will be
Year 2000  ready.  The  inability  of  suppliers  to  complete  their  Year 2000
compliance process in a timely fashion could materially and adversely impact the
Company by  impeding  the  production  process and the ability of the Company to
fulfill customer  orders.  The failure of distributors to be Year 2000 compliant
could reduce or delay the placement of orders for the Company's  products or the
resale of those products to end customers.

         Contingency Plans

         Included in its efforts to minimize the effect of any Year 2000 related
problems,  the Company has  developed a  contingency  plan designed to deal with
Year 2000 issues that could have a material  and adverse  effect on its business
processes  despite  remediation  efforts  and third party  assurances.  The plan
identifies mission critical functions that must be restored expeditiously during
an  operational  disruption  and  identifies  actions that must be undertaken in
preparation for a Year 2000 operational disruption.  The plan includes primarily
manual workarounds and planned increases in inventory levels.

Other Factors Affecting Future Operating Results

         In  addition  to  the  risk  factors  discussed  below,  the  Company's
operating  results are subject to general  economic  conditions and a variety of
risks  characteristic  of the  semiconductor  industry  (including  booking  and
shipment  uncertainties,  wafer  supply  fluctuations,  and  price  erosion)  or
specific  to the  Company,  any of which  could  cause the  Company's  operating
results to differ materially from past results.  For a discussion of such risks,
see "Risk  Factors" in Part I of the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for
1998, which is incorporated herein by this reference.

         Export Controls

         On October 17, 1998,  President Clinton signed Public Law 105-261,  The
Strom Thurmond  National  Defense  Authorization  Act for 1999. The Act requires
that, among other things, communications satellites and related items (including
components) be controlled on the U.S.  Munitions List. The effect of the Act was
to transfer  jurisdiction  over  commercial  communications  satellites from the
Department  of  Commerce to the  Department  of State and to expand the scope of
export  licensing  applicable  to  commercial  satellites.  The  need to  obtain
additional  export  licenses  may cause a delay in the  shipment  of some of the
Company's  FPGAs.  The Company  does not believe that this will have a long-term
effect on the Company's business,  although  significant delays might cause some
customers to seek an alternative solution.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

         Reference  is made to Part  II,  Item 7,  Management's  Discussion  and
Analysis of  Financial  Condition  and Results of  Operations  in the  Company's
Annual  Report  on Form  10-K  for the year  ended  January  3,  1999 and to the
subheading "Market Risk" under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial  Condition and Results of  Operations"  on page 14 of the Company's
1998 Annual Report to Stockholders.

                          PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.       Legal Proceedings

         There are no pending legal  proceedings  of a material  nature to which
the Company is a party or of which any of its property is the subject. There are
no such  legal  proceedings  known  by the  Company  to be  contemplated  by any
governmental authority.

         Periodically,  the  Company is made aware that  technology  used by the
Company may infringe  intellectual  property  rights held by others.  During the
third quarter of fiscal 1999, the Company continued in negotiations with several
third parties regarding  potential patent  infringement  issues. The Company has
made adequate provision for the estimated settlement costs of claims for alleged
infringement  prior to the balance sheet date.  While  management  believes that
reasonable  resolution  will occur,  there can be no assurance that these claims
will be  resolved  or that  the  resolution  of  these  claims  will  not have a
materially  adverse effect on future results of operations or require changes in
the Company's products or processes. In addition, management's evaluation of the
likely  impact of these pending  disputes  could change in the future based upon
new information learned by management. Subject to the foregoing, management does
not believe any pending disputes, including those described above, are likely to
have a materially adverse effect on the Company's financial  condition,  results
of operations, or liquidity.

Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

         (a)......Exhibits.

                  None

         (b)......Reports on Form 8-K

                  None

                                    SIGNATURE

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




                                ACTEL CORPORATION




Date: November 4, 1999                              /s/ Henry L. Perret
                                             ----------------------------------
                                                        Henry L. Perret
                                                  Vice President of Finance
                                                 and Chief Financial Officer
                                               (as principal financial officer
                                                 and on behalf of Registrant)

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                     5
<CIK>                         0000907687
<NAME>                        Actel Corporation
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000

<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              JAN-02-2000
<PERIOD-START>                                 JUL-05-1999
<PERIOD-END>                                   OCT-03-1999
<CASH>                                         9874
<SECURITIES>                                   74235
<RECEIVABLES>                                  27724
<ALLOWANCES>                                   2370
<INVENTORY>                                    22853
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               152595
<PP&E>                                         49586
<DEPRECIATION>                                 36671
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 200222
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          55744
<BONDS>                                        0
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       21
<OTHER-SE>                                     144457
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   200222
<SALES>                                        43162
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               43162
<CGS>                                          16659
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  16659
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               19228
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             941
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                8433
<INCOME-TAX>                                   2548
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            5668
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0
<CHANGES>                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                   5668
<EPS-BASIC>                                    0.26
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  0.25



</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission