COLONIAL PROPERTIES TRUST
S-3, EX-5, 2000-10-23
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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                                                                       EXHIBIT 5

                          [HOGAN & HARTSON LETTERHEAD]


                                October 23, 2000

Board of Trustees
Colonial Properties Trust
2101 Sixth Avenue North

Suite 750
Birmingham, Alabama  35203

Gentlemen:

                  This firm has acted as counsel to Colonial  Properties  Trust,
an Alabama real estate investment trust (the "Company"),  in connection with its
registration on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") of 600,000 Common Shares
of Beneficial  Interest,  par value $.01 per share,  of the Company (the "Common
Shares"),  issuable in connection with the Company's  Dividend  Reinvestment and
Share  Purchase  Plan (the "Plan").  This opinion  letter is furnished to you at
your  request to enable you to fulfill the  requirements  of Item  601(b)(5)  of
Regulation S-K, 17 C.F.R. ss. 229.601(b)(5), in connection with the Registration
Statement.

                  For purposes of this opinion  letter,  we have examined copies
of the following documents:

                  1.       An executed copy of the Registration Statement.

                  2.       A copy of the Plan, as certified by the Secretary of
                           the Company on the date hereof as being complete,
                           accurate and in effect.

                  3.       The Declaration of Trust of the Company, as certified
                           by the Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as
                           being complete, accurate and in effect.

                  4.       The Bylaws of the Company, as certified by the
                           Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as being
                           complete, accurate and in effect.

                  5.       Resolutions  of the Board of  Trustees of the Company
                           adopted at a meeting  held on October  17,  2000,  as
                           certified by the Secretary of the Company on the date
                           hereof as being  complete,  accurate  and in  effect,
                           relating to the  authorization of the filing with the
                           Securities    and   Exchange    Commission   of   the
                           Registration Statement.

                  In our examination of the aforesaid documents, we have assumed
the genuineness of all signatures,  the legal capacity of natural  persons,  the
accuracy and completeness of all documents  submitted to us, the authenticity of
all original  documents,  and the conformity to authentic  original documents of
all documents  submitted to us as copies  (including  telecopies).  This opinion
letter is given,  and all  statements  herein  are made,  in the  context of the
foregoing.

                  This  opinion  letter is based as to  matters of law solely on
the Alabama  Real Estate  Investment  Trust Act of 1995 and Alabama  Corporation
Law, as amended.  We express no opinion  herein as to any other laws,  statutes,
ordinances,  rules or regulations. As used herein, the term "Alabama Corporation
Law, as amended"  includes  the  statutory  provisions  contained  therein,  all
applicable   provisions  of  the  Alabama  Constitution  and  reported  judicial
decisions interpreting these laws.

                  Based upon, subject to and limited by the foregoing, we are of
the opinion that the Common Shares,  when issued and delivered in the manner and
on the terms  described  in the  Registration  Statement  and the Plan,  will be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

                  This  opinion  letter  has  been  prepared  for  your  use  in
connection  with the filing of the  Registration  Statement and speaks as of the
date  hereof.  We  assume no  obligation  to advise  you of any  changes  in the
foregoing subsequent to the delivery of this opinion letter.

                  We hereby  consent  to the  filing of this  opinion  letter as
Exhibit 5 to the Registration  Statement and to the reference to this firm under
the  caption  "Legal  Matters"  in the  prospectus  constituting  a part  of the
Registration  Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we
are an "expert" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

                                                    Very truly yours,

                                                    /s/ HOGAN & HARTSON L.L.P.

                                                        HOGAN & HARTSON L.L.P.



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