<PAGE> 1
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 1997
or
[_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission file number 1-11126-60
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
PENNSYLVANIA 25-1564186
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
P.O. BOX 3373
ONE PPG PLACE, PITTSBURGH, PA 15230-3373
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
412-338-1600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_]
Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of July 31, 1997:
38,670,000
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J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
SEC FORM 10-Q
Quarter Ended June 30, 1997
Index
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page No.
--------
<S> <C> <C>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Income 3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows 6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements 7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results
of Operations 9
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13
Signature 14
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE> 3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended
June 30,
-------------------------
1997 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Trade sales, net $146,837 $149,794
Sales to affiliates, net 14,459 13,910
-------- --------
Total sales, net 161,296 163,704
Cost of products sold 150,968 136,233
Depreciation and amortization expenses 6,206 5,689
-------- --------
Gross profit 4,122 21,782
Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,304 4,675
Research and technology expense 1,501 1,561
-------- --------
Operating (loss) income (2,683) 15,546
Interest income (36) (36)
Interest expense 1,312 1,022
Other (income) expense, net (20) 115
-------- --------
(Loss) income before income taxes (3,939) 14,445
Income taxes (553) 6,672
-------- --------
Net (loss) income $ (3,386) $ 7,773
======== ========
Per share data:
Net (loss) income per common share $ (.09) $ .20
========== ==========
Dividends declared per common share $ .10 $ .10
========== ==========
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding 38,670,000 38,670,000
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
<PAGE> 4
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Six Months Ended
June 30,
-------------------------
1997 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Trade sales, net $301,169 $321,655
Sales to affiliates, net 25,222 26,975
-------- --------
Total sales, net 326,391 348,630
Cost of products sold 298,969 288,278
Depreciation and amortization expenses 12,126 11,384
-------- --------
Gross profit 15,296 48,968
Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,305 9,521
Research and technology expense 3,068 3,096
Unusual item (5,907) --
-------- --------
Operating income 7,830 36,351
Interest income (71) (194)
Interest expense 2,027 2,235
Other (income) expense, net (61) 419
-------- --------
Income before income taxes 5,935 33,891
Income taxes 4,280 15,436
-------- --------
Net income $ 1,655 $ 18,455
======== ========
Per share data:
Net income per common share $ .04 $ .48
======== ========
Dividends declared per common share $ .20 $ .20
======== ========
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding 38,670,000 38,670,000
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
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J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
June 30, December 31,
ASSETS 1997 1996
---- ----
(unaudited)
<S> <C> <C>
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 413 $ 499
Trade receivables, less allowances of
$3,890 and $3,869, respectively 63,826 55,153
Trade receivables from affiliates 9,431 6,191
Inventories 144,421 143,576
Deferred income taxes 7,590 7,172
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 313 605
--------- ---------
Total current assets 225,994 213,196
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
of $102,546 and $94,169, respectively 334,874 304,721
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization
of $71,759 and $68,194, respectively 234,644 238,209
Deferred income taxes 5,851 3,587
Other noncurrent assets 11,142 12,215
--------- ---------
Total assets $ 812,505 $ 771,928
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Common stock dividend payable $ 3,867 $ 3,867
Short-term debt 8,152 6,205
Trade accounts payable 80,929 72,621
Construction accounts payable 14,883 22,914
Accrued employee compensation and benefits 18,427 19,571
Accrued income taxes 3,728 3,360
Reserve for claims and allowances 4,574 6,090
Other accrued liabilities 11,405 9,810
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities 145,965 144,438
--------- ---------
Long-term debt 211,433 170,452
Postretirement benefits liability 50,629 48,729
Other noncurrent liabilities 18,962 17,571
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock (par value $.01 per share;
100,000,000 shares authorized, 38,670,000
shares issued and outstanding) 387 387
Additional paid-in capital 309,235 308,378
Retained earnings 75,894 81,973
--------- ---------
Total shareholders' equity 385,516 390,738
--------- ---------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 812,505 $ 771,928
========= =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
<PAGE> 6
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Six Months Ended
June 30,
-------------------------------
1997 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 3,254 $ 10,529
--------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures (38,534) (44,880)
--------- ---------
Net cash used by investing activities (38,534) (44,880)
--------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings on lines of credit, net 1,800 4,800
Borrowings on revolving credit facility, net 40,000 --
Refinancing of long-term bank loan 125,000 --
Repayment of long-term bank loan (125,000) --
Borrowings of industrial development notes, net 1,128 1,545
Common stock dividends paid (7,734) (7,347)
--------- ---------
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 35,194 (1,002)
--------- ---------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (86) (35,353)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 499 35,428
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 413 $ 75
========= =========
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest $ 8,333 $ 4,639
Income taxes 5,735 18,186
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
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J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The information contained in these financial statements and notes for the
quarter ended June 30, 1997, should be read in conjunction with the audited
financial statements and notes contained in the J&L Specialty Steel, Inc.
Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. The
accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of J&L
Specialty Steel, Inc. (the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. The condensed interim statements do not
include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial
statements. It is management's opinion that all adjustments (including all
normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been made; however, results for the interim period are not necessarily
indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
NOTE 2 INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Raw materials in all
levels of inventory are valued using the last in, first out ("LIFO") method.
The remaining costs of work-in-process and finished goods inventories are
valued using the specific identification cost method.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
June 30, Dec. 31,
Inventories consisted of the following: 1997 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Raw materials $ 21,220 $ 14,567
Work-in-process 106,061 104,512
Finished goods 39,796 39,448
-------- --------
Total inventories at current cost 167,077 158,527
Less allowance to reduce current cost
values to LIFO basis (22,656) (14,951)
-------- --------
Total inventories $144,421 $143,576
======== ========
</TABLE>
NOTE 3 UNUSUAL ITEM
In January 1997, the Company reached a settlement with a third-party vendor
concerning a commercial dispute relating to the quality of certain material
purchased by the Company from 1991 to 1996. As a result of this settlement,
the Company received a $5.9 million cash payment.
7
<PAGE> 8
NOTE 4 NEW BANK CREDIT AGREEMENT
On June 30, 1997, the Company replaced its existing $100 million
revolving credit facility with a new five-year $125 million revolving credit
agreement. The credit agreement is unsecured but contains certain financial
covenants that the Company is required to meet, including a minimum adjusted
consolidated tangible net worth and a consolidated leverage ratio covenant.
The credit agreement contains a put event based on the continued majority
ownership of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company
by Usinor or Ugine and an event of default if Usinor or Ugine become involved
in bankruptcy or insolvency. Borrowings under the credit agreement are at
either the bank's base rate or the Euro-Rate (deposits in U.S. dollars offered
to major money center banks in the London interbank market) plus a variable
margin based upon the Company's financial performance. The credit agreement
does not contain any material limitations on the Company's ability to pay
dividends.
NOTE 5 LONG TERM DEBT
On June 30, 1997, the Company replaced its existing $125 million term
loan with a new seven-year term loan. The new $125 million term loan agreement
matures on June 30, 2004. The new term loan agreement requires eight
semi-annual principal payments of $15.6 million beginning December 31, 2000.
The term loan agreement is unsecured but contains certain financial covenants
that the Company is required to meet, including a minimum adjusted consolidated
tangible net worth and a consolidated leverage ratio covenant. The term loan
agreement contains a put event based on the continued majority ownership of the
issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company by Usinor or Ugine
and an event of default if Usinor or Ugine become involved in bankruptcy or
insolvency. Borrowings under the term loan agreement are at either the bank's
base rate or the Euro-Rate (deposits in U.S. dollars offered to major money
center banks in the London interbank market) plus a variable margin based upon
the Company's financial performance. The term loan agreement does not contain
any material limitations on the Company's ability to pay dividends.
8
<PAGE> 9
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Following is management's discussion and analysis of financial condition which
provides information with respect to the results of operations of the Company
for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
This discussion should be read in connection with the information in the
unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes pertaining
thereto.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net sales decreased 1.5% to $161.3 million in the second quarter of 1997
compared with $163.7 million in the second quarter of 1996. Net sales in the
first six months of 1997 decreased 6.4% to $326.4 million compared with the
$348.6 in the 1996 period. The decrease in net sales was due to significantly
lower selling prices, somewhat offset by higher shipments. While our average
selling price increased 5.6 % from the first quarter of 1997, average selling
prices for the first half of 1997 decreased 16.2 % from the first half of 1996.
The domestic market continues to be very competitive due to the high levels of
imported stainless steel sheet and increased domestic capacity. Imports
increased significantly in May to earn an estimated 24% of the domestic
stainless steel sheet and strip market, versus 19% for the first four months of
1997. Shipments for the second quarter of 1997 were 85,938 tons, an increase
of 12.3% over the 76,540 tons shipped in the second quarter of 1996. Shipments
for the first six months of 1997 were 178,699 tons, or 11.7% higher than the
first half of 1996.
Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales increased from 83.2% for the
1996 second quarter to 93.6% for the 1997 second quarter, and from 82.7% for
the first half of 1996, to 91.6% for the first half of 1997. The higher cost
of products sold as a percentage of net sales in both the three- and six- month
periods was largely due to lower selling prices realized throughout 1997 and
second quarter 1997 pre-operating costs of $6.9 million for the Direct Roll
Anneal & Pickle ("DRAP") Line at the Midland, Pa. plant. These negative items
were somewhat offset by lower raw material costs.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $.5 million for the second
quarter of 1997 from the year ago period. Depreciation and amortization expense
increased $.7 million for the first half of 1997 from the year ago period.
These increases were primarily due to the completion of the capital improvement
projects at the Louisville, Ohio plant.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $.6 million and $.8
million in the respective 1997 periods versus the comparable period of 1996.
These increases were primarily due to higher engineering costs.
9
<PAGE> 10
Operating income in the first quarter of 1997 included a pretax gain of $5.9
million. In January 1997, the Company reached a settlement with a third-party
vendor concerning a commercial dispute relating to the quality of certain
material purchased by the Company from 1991 to 1996. As a result of this
settlement, the Company received a $5.9 million cash payment.
Interest expense increased $.3 million in the second quarter of 1997 as
compared to the second quarter of 1996. The increase was due to higher
outstanding debt balances and interest rates. These effects were partially
offset by higher amounts of capitalized interest in the 1997 period due to the
DRAP Line project. The capitalized interest amount for the second quarter of
1997 was $2.4 million as compared to $1.3 million in the same period a year
ago. Capitalized interest for the six months ended June 30, 1997 was $4.8
million as compared to $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996.
Other (income) expense improved due to the absence of demolition and disposal
activities relating to non-operating facilities at the Midland plant.
The change in the effective income tax rates for the 1997 periods was due to
the amortization of the purchase accounting adjustment, primarily goodwill, not
being deductible for income tax purposes.
Due to the items described above, net income for the second quarter of 1997
decreased 143.6% to a net loss of $(3.4) million, or $(.09) per share. For the
first six months of 1997, net income decreased 91.0% to $1.7 million, or $.04
per share, from $18.5 million, or $.48 per share, in the 1996 period.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash from operating activities of $3.3 million and net borrowings of $42.9
million were used to pay $38.5 million of capital expenditures and dividends of
$7.7 million during the first half of 1997. Included in cash from operating
activities was the receipt of $5.9 million from a third-party vendor related to
a commercial dispute. The Company increased its borrowings by $40.0 million
under its revolving credit facility and $1.8 million under short term lines of
credit during the first six months of 1997. Total borrowings under the
revolving credit facility and short term lines of credit were $60.0 million and
$7.4 million, respectively, as of June 30, 1997. The majority of the capital
expenditures for the first six months of 1997 were related to the DRAP Line.
Working capital increased $11.3 million from the prior year end to $80.0
million as of June 30, 1997. The increase in working capital was primarily due
to higher accounts receivable resulting from the higher sales level in the
second quarter of 1997 versus the level at the end of 1996.
10
<PAGE> 11
In addition to the $7.7 million dividend mentioned above, on June 10, 1997, the
Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $.10 per share payable on July
23, 1997 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on July 9, 1997.
On June 30, 1997, the Company replaced its existing $100 million revolving
credit facility with a new five-year $125 million revolving credit agreement
and its existing $125 million term loan with a new seven-year term loan. The
other provisions of these new agreements are similar to the previous
agreements.
The Company believes that cash flow provided by operating activities and
amounts available under its financing sources will enable it to satisfy planned
capital expenditures and other cash requirements for the foreseeable future.
OTHER MATTERS
All individual components of the DRAP Line have been tested and commissioning of
the line continues to move forward. In early July, hot rolled annealed and
pickled product was successfully produced. As the commissioning process
continues, efforts are now focused on coordinating those additional components
needed to produce cold rolled products. The Company anticipates the line will
reach normal production levels during the fourth quarter.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share," ("SFAS No. 128") in February
1997. SFAS No. 128 simplifies the standards for computing earnings per share
("EPS") previously found in APB Opinion No. 15, "Earnings per Share." SFAS No.
128 replaces the presentation of primary EPS with a presentation of basic EPS,
which includes only the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and
does not include any dilutive securities in the calculation. Adoption of SFAS
No. 128 is required for interim and annual periods ending after December 15,
1997. Had the Company applied the provisions of SFAS No. 128 in the second
quarter and first six months of 1997, there would have been no impact compared
to that which was repoorted.
11
<PAGE> 12
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Company's 1997 annual meeting of shareholders was held on June 10, 1997. At
that meeting, the shareholders voted on and approved the Amendment and
Restatement of the 1993 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of votes cast for
approval was 34,799,033, against was 316,717, and the number abstaining was
2,035,706.
The four nominees for terms expiring in 2000 named in the proxy statement for
the meeting were elected as Directors of the Company. The number of votes for
each nominee was:
Votes For Votes Withheld
----------- -----------------
Pierre F. de Ravel d' Esclapon 36,603,899 547,557
Robert Hudry 36,448,525 702,931
Michel J. Longchampt 36,447,975 703,481
John J. Sheehan 36,444,603 706,853
In addition to the above directors elected at the meeting, Philippe Choppin de
Janvry, Michael J. Hiemstra, Francis Mer, Eugene A. Salvadore, Jean Didier
Dujardin, Claude F. Kronk, Jennings R. Lambeth, Michel Le Page, and Gerard
Martel are continuing as directors of the Company.
The shareholders also voted on and approved the ratification of the appointment
of Arthur Andersen LLP as independent auditors of the Company for fiscal year
1997. The number of votes cast for approval was 37,091,137, against was 16,772
and the number abstaining was 43,547.
There were no broker non-votes in connection with any of the mattes voted on at
the meeting.
12
<PAGE> 13
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) EXHIBITS
10.1 $125 Million Credit Agreement dated June 30, 1997,
among the Company, various banks, Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as agent.
10.2 $125 Million Term Loan Agreement dated June 30,
1997, among the Company, various banks, Mellon Bank,
N.A., as agent.
10.3 Amended and Restated 1993 Stock Incentive Plan of
the Company dated June 10, 1997.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
(b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
None
13
<PAGE> 14
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
(Registrant)
August 14, 1997 /s/ Kirk F. Vincent
--------------------------------
Kirk F. Vincent
Vice President - Finance and Law
(Principal financial officer and
duly authorized signatory)
14
<PAGE> 15
EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION
- ----------- -----------
<S> <C>
10.1 $125 Million Credit Agreement dated June 30, 1997, among the Company, various banks,
Mellon Bank, N.A., as agent.
10.2 $125 Million Term Loan Agreement dated June 30, 1997, among the Company, various banks,
Mellon Bank, N.A., as agent.
10.3 Amended and Restated 1993 Stock Incentive Plan of the Company dated June 10, 1997.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
15
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.1
===============================================================================
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of June 30, 1997
among
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
as Borrower,
THE LENDERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,
MELLON BANK, N.A.,
as Agent
and
CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Syndication Agent,
and
MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK,
as Documentation Agent
U.S. $125,000,000
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Table of Contents
-----------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Section Title Page
- ------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION; EFFECTIVENESS....................................... 1
1.1 Definitions; Construction...................................................... 1
ARTICLE II THE FACILITY................................................................... 1
2.1 The Revolving Credit Facility.................................................. 1
2.2 Making of Loans................................................................ 4
2.3 Interest Rates................................................................. 4
2.4 Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate
Options.................................................................... 8
2.5 Prepayments Generally.......................................................... 9
2.6 Optional Prepayments........................................................... 10
2.7 Interest Payment Dates......................................................... 10
2.8 Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally......................................... 10
2.9 Additional Compensation in Certain
Circumstances.............................................................. 12
2.10 Taxes.......................................................................... 14
2.11 Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate..................................... 16
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES............................................................... 17
3.1 Corporate Status............................................................... 17
3.2 Corporate Power and Authorization.............................................. 18
3.3 Execution and Binding Effect................................................... 18
3.4 Governmental Approvals and Filings............................................. 18
3.5 Absence of Conflicts........................................................... 18
3.6 Financial Statements........................................................... 19
3.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities............................................. 19
3.8 Accurate and Complete Disclosure............................................... 20
3.9 Solvency....................................................................... 20
3.10 Margin Regulations............................................................. 20
3.11 Regulatory Restrictions........................................................ 21
3.12 Subsidiaries................................................................... 21
3.13 Absence of Material Adverse Changes............................................ 21
3.14 Absence of Adverse Changes..................................................... 21
3.15 Litigation..................................................................... 21
3.16 Absence of Other Conflicts..................................................... 22
3.17 Insurance...................................................................... 22
3.18 Title to Property.............................................................. 22
3.19 Intellectual Property.......................................................... 22
3.20 Taxes.......................................................................... 23
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
3.21 Employee Benefits.............................................................. 23
3.22 Environmental Matters.......................................................... 23
ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS ............................................................................... 24
4.1 Conditions to Initial Loans.................................................... 24
4.2 Conditions to Subsequent Loans................................................. 26
ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.......................................................................... 27
5.1 Basic Reporting Requirements................................................... 27
5.2 Insurance...................................................................... 31
5.3 Payment of Taxes and Other Potential Charges
and Priority Claims........................................................ 31
5.4 Preservation of Corporate Status............................................... 31
5.5 Governmental Approvals and Filings............................................. 31
5.6 Maintenance of Properties...................................................... 32
5.7 Avoidance of Other Conflicts................................................... 32
5.8 Financial Accounting Practices................................................. 32
5.9 Use of Proceeds................................................................ 33
5.10 Continuation of or Change in Business.......................................... 33
ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS............................................................................ 33
6.1 Liens.......................................................................... 33
6.2 Indebtedness................................................................... 35
6.3 Guaranties..................................................................... 36
6.4 Advances and Investments....................................................... 36
6.5 Dividends and Related Distributions............................................ 38
6.6 Sale-Leasebacks................................................................ 39
6.7 Mergers, etc................................................................... 39
6.8 Dispositions of Properties..................................................... 39
6.9 Dealings with Affiliates....................................................... 40
6.10 Limitation on Other Restrictions on Amendment
of the Loan Documents, etc................................................. 40
ARTICLE VII PUT EVENTS AND DEFAULTS...................................................................... 41
7.1 Put Events..................................................................... 41
7.2 Consequences of a Put Event.................................................... 41
7.3 Events of Default.............................................................. 42
7.4 Consequences of an Event of Default............................................ 45
7.5 Application of Proceeds........................................................ 46
</TABLE>
-ii-
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE VIII THE AGENT ............................................................................. 47
8.1 Appointment.................................................................... 47
8.2 General Nature of Agent's Duties............................................... 47
8.3 Exercise of Powers............................................................. 48
8.4 General Exculpatory Provisions................................................. 48
8.5 Administration by the Agent.................................................... 49
8.6 Lenders Not Relying on Agent or
Other Lenders.............................................................. 50
8.7 Indemnification of Agent by Lenders............................................ 50
8.8 Agent in its Individual Capacity............................................... 51
8.9 Holders of Notes............................................................... 51
8.10 Successor Agent................................................................ 51
8.11 Calculations................................................................... 52
8.12 Agent's Fee.................................................................... 52
8.13 Funding by Agent............................................................... 52
8.14 Documentation Agent and Syndication Agent...................................... 53
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS ............................................................................... 53
9.1 Holidays....................................................................... 53
9.2 Records........................................................................ 53
9.3 Amendments and Waivers......................................................... 53
9.4 No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies......................................... 54
9.5 Notices........................................................................ 55
9.6 Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity..................................................... 55
9.7 Severability................................................................... 57
9.8 Prior Understandings........................................................... 57
9.9 Duration; Survival............................................................. 57
9.10 Counterparts................................................................... 57
9.11 Limitation on Payments......................................................... 58
9.12 Set-Off........................................................................ 58
9.13 Sharing of Collections......................................................... 58
9.14 Successors and Assigns; Participations;
Assignments................................................................ 59
9.15 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction;
Waiver of Jury Trial; Limitation of
Liability.................................................................. 63
ANNEX A DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION...................................................... A-1
Exhibit A Form of Note
Exhibit B Form of Transfer Supplement
Exhibit C Form of Annual and Quarterly Compliance Certificate
</TABLE>
-iii-
<PAGE> 5
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Schedule 3.4 Governmental Approvals and Filings
Schedule 3.5 Conflicts
Schedule 3.12 Subsidiaries
Schedule 3.15 Litigation
Schedule 3.20 Taxes
Schedule 3.21 Controlled Group Members
Schedule 6.1 Liens
Schedule 6.9 Dealings with Affiliates
</TABLE>
-iv-
<PAGE> 6
CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, dated as June 30, 1997 (this "Agreement")
among J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"),
the Lenders parties hereto from time to time, MELLON BANK, N.A., as agent for
the Lender Parties hereunder (in such capacity, together with its successors in
such capacity, the "Agent"), and CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH, as Syndication
Agent (in such capacity, the "Syndication Agent"), and MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST
COMPANY OF NEW YORK, as Documentation Agent (in such capacity, the
"Documentation Agent").
In consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained and
intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION; EFFECTIVENESS
1.1. Definitions; Construction . In addition to other words
and terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement the
words and terms defined in Annex A hereto have the meanings given them in such
Annex A, and this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the provisions
of Annex A.
ARTICLE II
THE FACILITY
2.1. The Revolving Credit Facility.
(a) Revolving Credit Commitments. Subject to the terms and
conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set
forth, each Lender, severally and not jointly, agrees (such agreement being
herein called such Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment") to make loans (the
"Loans") to the Borrower at any time or from time to time on or after the date
hereof and to but not including the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. A Lender
shall have no obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan to the extent that
such Lender's Revolving Credit Exposure at any time would exceed such Lender's
Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time. Each Lender's "Revolving Credit
Committed Amount" at any time shall be equal to the amount set forth as its
"Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" below its name on the signature
pages hereof, as such amount may have been reduced under Section 2.1(f) at such
time, and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 9.14.
The sum of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts of the Lenders shall not
exceed $125,000,000 at any time.
<PAGE> 7
(b) Nature of Credit. Within the limits of time and amount
set forth in this Section 2.1, and subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow Loans hereunder.
(c) Notes. The obligation of the Borrower to repay the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans made to it by each Lender and to pay interest
thereon shall be evidenced in part by promissory notes of the Borrower, one to
each Lender, dated the Closing Date (the "Notes") in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled, payable to
the order of such Lender in a face amount equal to such Lender's Initial
Revolving Credit Committed Amount.
(d) Extension of Maturity; Maturity. (i) The Borrower may by
written notice (an "Extension Notice") to the Agent between 60 and 120 days
prior to each Anniversary Extension Date, request that the Lenders consent to a
one-year extension of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date (an "Extension
Request"). Failure of the Borrower to make an Extension Request or of the
Lenders to consent to an Extension Request with respect to the first
Anniversary Extension Date shall not preclude the Borrower from making an
Extension Request or the Lenders from consenting to an Extension Request with
respect to the second Anniversary Extension Date. The Agent shall furnish a
copy of any Extension Request to each Lender within 5 Business Days after
receipt thereof by the Agent. Each Lender may consent to such Extension Request
or refuse to consent to the Extension Request in its sole and absolute
discretion without regard to the actions of other Lenders or the performance of
the Borrower under this Agreement. Each Lender shall notify the Agent in
writing on or prior to the earlier of (A) 15 days before the relevant
Anniversary Extension Date and (B) 60 days after receipt by the Agent of such
Extension Notice, of its consent to the Extension Request or its refusal to
consent to the Extension Request. The failure of a Lender to so notify the
Agent shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender to consent to the
Extension Request.
(ii) If one or more Lenders refuses to consent to a Extension
Request, the Borrower shall have the right to replace all such nonconsenting
Lenders within 60 days after the relevant Anniversary Extension Date, with an
existing Lender, another commercial bank or other Person, subject to the
consent of the Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the
Borrower desires to replace a Lender pursuant to this Section 2.1(d)(ii), it
shall provide written notice (a "Replacement Lender Notice") to the Agent
identifying the Lender to be replaced and the proposed replacement Lender or
Lenders. The Agent shall promptly furnish a copy of the Replacement Lender
Notice to the Lenders. The Agent shall consent to or refuse to consent to such
replacement Lender within five Business Days after receipt of such Replacement
Lender Notice. If the Agent consents, the Lender being so replaced shall take
all actions as may be reasonably necessary to transfer to such replacement
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<PAGE> 8
Lender or Lenders all of the rights and obligations of such Lender hereunder
and such replacement Lender or Lenders shall pay to the Lender being so
replaced the outstanding amount of all Loans made by such Lender hereunder, all
as though such Replacement Lender or Lenders were an assignee of such Lender to
which such Lender were making an assignment in accordance with Section 9.14(c)
(but no processing and recording fee under Section 9.14(c) shall be payable in
connection with such replacement). The Borrower shall pay to the Lender being
so replaced unpaid interest and Facility Fee accrued to the date of
replacement, together with any amounts that would be owing to such Lender
pursuant to Section 2.9(b) if such Lender's Loans had been prepaid on the date
of replacement. Any such replacement Lender shall be deemed to have consented
to the Extension Request which gave rise to the Borrower's right to replace the
Lender being replaced.
(iii) Upon receipt of consent from all Lenders (excluding
Lenders replaced pursuant to Section 2.1(d)(ii), but including replacement
Lenders pursuant to Section 2.1(d)(ii)) to an Extension Request in accordance
with this Section 2.1(d), the Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be extended
by one year.
(iv) To the extent not due and payable earlier, the Loans
shall be due and payable on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.
(e) Facility Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the
account of each Lender a facility fee (the "Facility Fee"), based on the
applicable Pricing Level, for each day from and including the Closing Date to
but not including the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, equal to (i) the
applicable percentage set forth below on such day times (ii) 1/360 times (iii)
such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount on the date preceding the date
such payment is due.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pricing Level Applicable Percentage
------------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
Level I .075%
Level II .100%
Level III .125%
Level IV .1875%
Level V .250%
</TABLE>
Such Facility Fee shall be due and payable for the preceding period for which
such fee has not been paid on each of the following dates: (x) each Regular
Payment Date and (y) the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.
(f) Optional Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed
Amounts. The Borrower may from time to time reduce the Revolving Credit
Committed Amounts of the Lenders to an aggregate
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<PAGE> 9
amount (which may be zero) not less than the sum of the Revolving Credit
Exposures of the Lenders plus the amount of all Revolving Credit Exposures of
the Lenders not yet outstanding as to which notice has been given by the
Borrower under Section 2.2. Each optional reduction of the Revolving Credit
Committed Amounts shall be applied Pro Rata to the Revolving Credit Committed
Amounts of the Lenders. Each optional reduction of the Revolving Credit
Committed Amounts shall be in an aggregate amount which is an integral multiple
of $1,000,000 not less than $5,000,000. Reduction of the Revolving Credit
Committed Amounts shall be made by providing not less than five Business Days'
notice (which notice shall be irrevocable) to such effect to the Agent. After
the date specified in such notice the Facility Fee shall be calculated upon the
Revolving Credit Committed Amounts as so reduced.
2.2. Making of Loans. Whenever the Borrower desires that the
Lenders make Loans, the Borrower shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent
setting forth the following information:
(a) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which such
proposed Loans are to be made;
(b) The aggregate principal amount of such proposed Loans,
which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (d)
of this Section 2.2, and which shall be an integral multiple of $500,000 not
less than $3,000,000;
(c) The interest rate Option or Options selected in
accordance with Section 2.3(a) and the principal amounts selected in accordance
with Section 2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion of such proposed Loans; and
(d) With respect to each such Funding Segment of such
proposed Loans, the Funding Period to apply to such Funding Segment, selected
in accordance with Section 2.3(d).
Standard Notice having been so provided, the Agent shall promptly notify each
Lender of the information contained therein and of the amount of such Lender's
Revolving Credit Loan. Unless any applicable condition specified in Article IV
has not been satisfied, on the date specified in such Standard Notice each
Lender shall make the proceeds of its Revolving Credit Loan available to the
Agent at the Agent's Office, no later than 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time,
in funds immediately available at such Office. The Agent will make the funds so
received available to the Borrower in funds immediately available at the
Agent's Office.
2.3. Interest Rates.
(a) Optional Bases of Borrowing. The unpaid principal amount
of the Loans shall bear interest for each day until due on
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<PAGE> 10
one or more bases selected by the Borrower from the interest rate Options set
forth below. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Borrower may
select different Options to apply simultaneously to different Portions of the
Loans and may select different Funding Segments to apply simultaneously to
different parts of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans.
(i) Base Rate Option: A rate per annum (computed on the basis
of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed if the Base Rate is
determined by the Federal Funds Rate and 365 or 366 days, as the case
may be, if the Base Rate is determined by the Prime Rate) for each day
equal to the Base Rate for such day.
(ii) Euro-Rate Option: A rate per annum (based on a year of
360 days and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the Euro-Rate
for such day plus the Applicable Margin for such day.
(b) (b) Pricing Levels. For purposes of Sections 2.1(e) and
2.3(c), the applicable level of pricing (the "Pricing Level") shall be
determined by Pricing Level Test A, provided, that in the event the Borrower
receives a Long-Term Debt Rating, the Borrower may elect, which election shall
be irrevocable so long as the Borrower has a Long-Term Debt Rating, by written
notice to the Agent, to have the Pricing Level determined by Pricing Level Test
B. Any change in the applicable Pricing Level resulting from the election of
the Borrower to have Pricing Level Test B apply shall be effective as of the
first day of the calendar month following the month in which the Agent receives
written notice of such election from the Borrower.
The Pricing Level Tests described in this clause (b) are as
follows:
(A) Pricing Level Test A: The Pricing Level shall be
based upon the Performance Ratio of the Borrower on the last
day of the most recently ending period of four consecutive
calendar quarters, considered as a single accounting period,
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Performance Ratio Pricing Level
----------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Less than 1.65 Level I
1.65 - 2.45 Level II
2.46 - 3.25 Level III
3.26 - 4.00 Level IV
Greater than 4.0 Level V
</TABLE>
The Performance Ratio shall be determined by the Agent based
upon the compliance certificate delivered by the Borrower
pursuant to Section 5.1(c) (which
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<PAGE> 11
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) as
soon as practicable following receipt by the Agent of the
financial statements described in Section 5.1(a) or Section
5.1(b), as the case may be, and any change in the applicable
Pricing Level shall be effective as of the first day of the
calendar month following the month in which such financial
statements are received by the Agent.
(B) Pricing Level Test B: The Pricing Level shall be
based upon the rating or ratings given by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P") or Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's")
to publicly-owned unsecured long-term senior debt issued by
the Borrower (a "Long-Term Debt Rating"), as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Long-Term Debt Rating Pricing Level
--------------------- -------------
S&P Moody's
--- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
A- or higher and A3 or higher Level I
BBB+ and Baal Level II
BBB and Baa2 Level III
BBB- and Baa3 Level IV
Lower than BBB- or Lower than Baa3 Level V
</TABLE>
In the event the Borrower receives a split rating, the lower
rating shall apply. In the event the Borrower receives only
one rating, such rating shall apply. In the event the
Borrower no longer has a Long-Term Debt Rating, then and
thereafter the Pricing Level shall be determined by Pricing
Level Test A. In the event of a change in the Borrower's
Long-Term Debt Rating, any resulting change in the applicable
Pricing Level shall be effective as of the date of such
change in the Borrower's Long-Term Debt Rating.
(c) Applicable Margins. The "Applicable Margin" for
the Euro-Rate Option at each Pricing Level for any day shall mean the
percentage set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Euro-Rate
Pricing Level Applicable Margin
------------- -----------------
<S> <C>
I .175%
II .200%
III .275%
IV .3125%
V .4325%
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 12
(d) Funding Periods. At any time when the Borrower shall
select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option to apply to any part of the
Loans, the Borrower shall specify one or more periods (the "Funding Periods")
during which each such Option shall apply, such Funding Periods being as set
forth below:
Interest Rate Option Available Funding Periods
- -------------------- -------------------------
Euro-Rate Option 1, 2 or 3 months ("Euro-Rate
Funding Period");
provided, that:
(i) Each Euro-Rate Funding Period shall begin on a London
Business Day;
(ii) Each Euro-Rate Funding Period shall begin on a London
Business Day, and the term "month", when used in connection with a
Euro-Rate Funding Period, shall be construed in accordance with
prevailing practices in the interbank eurodollar market at the
commencement of such Euro-Rate Funding Period, as determined in good
faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive); and
(iii) The Borrower may not select a Funding Period that would
end after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.
(e) Transactional Amounts. Each selection of, conversion
from, conversion to or renewal of an interest rate Option and each payment or
prepayment of any Loans shall be in a principal amount such that after giving
effect thereto the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rate Portion of the
Loans, and the aggregate principal amount of each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans, shall be as set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Portion or Funding Segment Allowable Aggregate Principal Amounts
- -------------------------- -------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Base Rate Portion Any amount
Each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion $500,000 or an integral multiple thereof
</TABLE>
(f) Euro-Rate Unascertainable; Impracticability. If
(i) on any date on which a Euro-Rate would otherwise be set
the Agent (in the case of clauses (A) or (B) below) or any Lender (in
the case of clause (C) below) shall have determined in good faith
(which determination shall be conclusive) that:
(A) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for
ascertaining such Euro-Rate,
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<PAGE> 13
(B) a contingency has occurred which materially and
adversely affects the interbank eurodollar market, or
(C) for reasons other than a downgrading of such
Lender's rating by S&P or Moody's, the effective cost to such
Lender of funding a proposed Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate
Portion from a Corresponding Source of Funds shall exceed the
Euro-Rate applicable to such Funding Segment, or
(ii) at any time any Lender shall have determined in good
faith (which determination shall be conclusive) that the making,
maintenance or funding of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion has been
made impracticable or unlawful by compliance by such Lender or a
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office in good faith with any Law or
guideline or interpretation or administration thereof by any
Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or
administration thereof or with any request or directive of any such
Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law);
then, and in any such event, the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, may
notify the Borrower of such determination (and any Lender giving such notice
shall notify the Agent). Upon such date as shall be specified in such notice
(which shall not be earlier than the date such notice is given), the obligation
of each of the Lenders to allow the Borrower to select, convert to or renew the
Euro-Rate Option shall be suspended until the Agent or such Lender, as the case
may be, shall have later notified the Borrower (and any Lender giving such
notice shall notify the Agent) of the Agent's or such Lender's determination in
good faith (which determination shall be conclusive) that the circumstance
giving rise to such previous determination no longer exist. If any Lender
notifies the Borrower of a determination under subsection (ii) of this Section
2.3(f), the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans of such Lender (the "Affected
Lender") shall automatically be converted to the Base Rate Option as of the
date specified in such notice (and accrued interest thereon shall be due and
payable on such date). If at the time the Agent or a Lender makes a
determination under subsection (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.3(f) the Borrower
previously has notified the Agent that it wishes to select, convert to or renew
the Euro-Rate Option with respect to any proposed Loans but such Loans have not
yet been made, such notification shall be deemed to provide for selection of,
conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate Option instead of the Euro-Rate
Option with respect to such Loans or, in the case of a determination by a
Lender, such Loans of such Lender.
2.4. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options.
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<PAGE> 14
(a) Conversion or Renewal. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.9(b), the Borrower may convert any part of its Loans from any
interest rate Option or Options to one or more different interest rate Options
and may renew the Euro-Rate Option as to any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate
Portion:
(i) At any time with respect to conversion from the Base Rate
Option; or
(ii) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to
conversions from or renewals of the Euro-Rate Option, as to the
Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period.
Whenever the Borrower desires to convert or renew any interest rate Option or
Options, the Borrower shall provide to the Agent Standard Notice setting forth
the following information:
(w) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the
proposed conversion or renewal is to be made;
(x) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section
2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion to be converted from or renewed;
(y) The interest rate Option or Options selected in
accordance with Section 2.3(a) and the principal amounts selected in
accordance with Section 2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each
Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted to; and
(z) With respect to each Funding Segment to be converted to
or renewed, the Funding Period selected in accordance with Section
2.3(d) to apply to such Funding Segment.
Standard Notice having been so provided, after the date specified in such
Standard Notice, interest shall be calculated upon the principal amount of the
Loans as so converted or renewed. Interest on the principal amount of any part
of the Loans converted or renewed (automatically or otherwise) shall be due and
payable on the conversion or renewal date.
(b) Failure to Convert or Renew. Absent due notice from the
Borrower of conversion or renewal in the circumstances described in Section
2.4(a)(ii), any part of the Euro-Rate Portion for which such notice is not
received shall be converted automatically to the Base Rate Option on the last
day of the expiring Funding Period.
2.5. Prepayments Generally. Whenever the Borrower desires or
is required to prepay any part of the Loans, it shall
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<PAGE> 15
provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following information:
(a) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the
proposed prepayment is to be made;
(b) The total principal amount of such prepayment, which
shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (c) of
this Section 2.5, and which shall be an integral multiple of $1,000,000 or in
an amount equal to the principal amount of all outstanding Loans; and
(c) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section
2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each part of each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion to be prepaid.
Standard Notice having been so provided, on the date specified in such Standard
Notice, the principal amounts of the Base Rate Portion and each part of the
Euro-Rate Portion specified in such notice, together with interest on each such
principal amount to such date, shall be due and payable.
2.6. Optional Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right
at its option from time to time to prepay its Loans in whole or part without
premium or penalty except that prepayments of any Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion at a time other than the expiration of the Funding Period
corresponding to such expiring Funding Segment shall be subject to the
provisions of Section 2.9(b). Any such prepayment shall be made in accordance
with Section 2.5.
2.7. Interest Payment Dates. Accrued and unpaid interest on
the Loans shall be due and payable on the following dates (and on such other
dates as may be specified elsewhere in this Agreement and the Notes): (a) in
the case of the Base Rate Portion, on each Regular Payment Date and, with
respect to any amount converted to the Euro-Rate Option, on the date of such
conversion, and (b) in the case of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate
Portion, on the last day of the corresponding Euro-Rate Funding Period. After
maturity of any part of the Loans (by acceleration or otherwise), interest on
such part of the Loans shall be due and payable on demand.
2.8. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally.
(a) Pro Rata Treatment. Each borrowing and each conversion or
renewal of interest rate Options hereunder shall be made, and all payments made
in respect of principal of and interest on Loans and Facility Fees due from the
Borrower hereunder or under the Notes and all payments by the Borrower to any
Lender as consideration for a waiver or amendment of any provision of any Loan
Document, shall be applied, Pro Rata from and to each Lender, except for (x)
payments of interest involving an Affected Lender as provided in Section
2.3(f), (y) payments to
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<PAGE> 16
a Lender subject to a withholding deduction under Section 2.10(c) and (z)
payments to a Lender pursuant to a Put Exercise Notice given by such Lender
under Section 7.2. The failure of any Lender to make a Loan shall not relieve
any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder, but neither the Agent nor
any Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make a
Loan.
(b) Payments Generally. All payments and prepayments to be
made by the Borrower in respect of principal, interest, fees, indemnities,
expenses or other amounts due from the Borrower hereunder or under any other
Loan Document shall be payable in Dollars at 1:00 p.m., Pittsburgh time, on the
day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of
which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately
accrue, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any
kind or nature (except for payments to a Lender subject to a withholding
deduction under Section 2.10(c)). Except for payments under Sections 2.9 or
9.6, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its Office in funds
immediately available at such Office, and payments under Sections 2.9 or 9.6
shall be made to the applicable Lender at such domestic account as it shall
specify to the Borrower from time to time in funds immediately available at
such account. Any payment received by the Agent or such Lender after 1:00 p.m.,
Pittsburgh time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next
succeeding Business Day. The Agent shall distribute to the Lenders all such
payments received by the Agent for their respective accounts as promptly as
practicable after receipt by the Agent.
(c) Interest on Overdue Amounts. To the extent permitted by
law, after there shall have become due (by acceleration or otherwise)
principal, interest, fees, indemnity, expenses or any other amounts due from
the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, such amounts shall
bear interest for each day until paid (before and after judgment), payable on
demand, at a rate per annum (in each case based on a year of 360 days and
actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the following:
(i) In the case of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of any
Loans, (A) until the end of the applicable then-current Funding Period
at a rate per annum 2.0% above the rate otherwise applicable to such
part, and (B) thereafter in accordance with the following clause (ii);
and
(ii) In the case of any other amount due from the Borrower
hereunder or under any Loan Document, 2.0% above the then-current Base
Rate Option.
To the extent permitted by law, interest accrued on any amount which has become
due hereunder or under any Loan Document shall
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<PAGE> 17
compound on a day-by-day basis, and hence shall be added daily to the overdue
amount to which such interest relates.
2.9. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances.
(a) Increased Costs or Reduced Return Resulting From Taxes,
Reserves, Capital Adequacy Requirements, Expenses, Etc. If any Law or guideline
or interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority charged
with the interpretation or administration thereof or compliance with any
request or directive of any Governmental Authority (whether or not having the
force of law) hereafter adopted:
(i) subjects any Lender Party or any Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office to any tax or changes the basis of taxation with
respect to this Agreement, the Notes or the Loans, or payments by the
Borrower of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the
Borrower hereunder or under the Notes (except for taxes on the overall
net income or overall gross receipts of such Lender Party or such
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office imposed by the jurisdictions
(federal, state and local) in which the Lender Party's principal
office or Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office is located),
(ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve,
special deposit, insurance assessment or any other requirement against
credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, assets (funded or
contingent) of, deposits with or for the account of, or other
acquisitions of funds by, such Lender Party or any Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office (other than requirements expressly included herein in
the determination of the Euro-Rate hereunder),
(iii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any capital
adequacy or similar requirement against assets (funded or contingent)
of, or credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, any Lender
Party, any Person controlling any Lender Party or any Notional
Euro-Rate Funding Office, or applicable to the obligations of any
Lender Party, any Person controlling any Lender Party, or any Notional
Euro-Rate Funding Office under this Agreement, or
(iv) imposes upon any Lender Party or any Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office any other condition or expense with respect to this
Agreement, the Notes or its making, maintenance or funding of any
Loan,
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to, reduce the
income receivable by, or impose any expense (including loss of margin) upon any
Lender Party, any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or, in the case of clause
(iii) hereof, any Person controlling a Lender Party, with respect to this
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<PAGE> 18
Agreement, the Notes or the making, maintenance or funding of any Loan (or, in
the case of any capital adequacy or similar requirement, to have the effect of
reducing the rate of return on such Lender Party's or controlling Person's
capital, taking into consideration such Lender Party's or controlling Person's
policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount which such Lender Party
deems to be material (such Lender Party being deemed for this purpose to have
made, maintained or funded each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a
Corresponding Source of Funds), such Lender Party may from time to time provide
notice to the Borrower of the amount determined in good faith by such Lender
Party (which determination shall be conclusive) to be necessary to compensate
such Lender Party or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office for such increase,
reduction or imposition, which notice shall describe such increase, reduction
or imposition in reasonable detail. In making any such determination such
Lender Party may take into account any special, supplemental or other
nonrecurring items, may apply any averaging or attribution methods (to the
extent such methods are applied pursuant to a policy adopted by such Lender
Party to apply such methods generally to customers similar to the Borrower and
having similar provisions in agreements with such Lender Party), and may make
such determination prospectively or retrospectively. Such amount shall be due
and payable by the Borrower to such Lender Party five Business Days after such
notice is given, together with an amount equal to interest on such amount from
the date two Business Days after the date demanded until such due date at the
Base Rate Option.
(b) Funding Breakage. In addition to all other amounts
payable hereunder, if and to the extent for any reason any part of any Funding
Segment of any Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans becomes due (by acceleration or
otherwise), or is paid, prepaid or converted to the Base Rate Option (whether
or not such payment, prepayment or conversion is mandatory or automatic and
whether or not such payment or prepayment is then due), on a day other than the
last day of the corresponding Funding Period or the Borrower fails to borrow
any part of any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans as to
which Standard Notice has been given under Section 2.2 (the date such amount so
becomes due, or is so paid, prepaid or converted, or the date of such failure
to borrow, being referred to as the "Funding Breakage Date"), the Borrower
shall pay each Lender an amount ("Funding Breakage Indemnity") determined by
such Lender as follows:
(i) first, calculate the following amount: (A) the principal
amount of such Funding Segment of the Loans owing to such Lender which
so became due, or which was so paid, prepaid or converted, or which
was not borrowed, times (B) the rate of interest applicable to such
principal amount on the Funding Breakage Date (less any Applicable
Margin) minus the Treasury Rate as of the Funding Breakage Date (but
not less than zero), times (C) the number of days from and including
the Funding Breakage Date to but not including the
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last day of the applicable Funding Period, times (D) 1/360; and
(ii) then, the Funding Breakage Indemnity to be paid by the
Borrower to such Lender shall be the amount equal to the present value
as of the Funding Breakage Date (discounted at the Treasury Rate as of
such Funding Breakage Date, and calculated on the basis of a year of
365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) of the
amount described in the preceding clause (i) (which amount described
in the preceding clause (i) is assumed for purposes of such present
value calculation to be payable on the last day of the corresponding
Funding Period).
Such Funding Breakage Indemnity shall be due and payable upon demand, and each
Lender shall, upon making such demand, notify the Agent of the amount so
demanded. In addition, the Borrower shall, on the due date for payment of any
Funding Breakage Indemnity, pay to such Lender an additional amount equal to
interest on such Funding Breakage Indemnity from the Funding Breakage Date to
but not including such due date at the Base Rate Option (calculated on the
basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed). The amount payable to
each Lender under this Section 2.9(b) shall be determined in good faith by such
Lender, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
2.10. Taxes.
(a) Payment Net of Taxes. All payments made by the Borrower
under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear
of, and without reduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or
future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees,
deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected,
withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, and all liabilities with
respect thereto, excluding
(i) in the case of each Lender Party, income or franchise
taxes imposed on such Lender Party by the jurisdiction under the laws
of which such Lender Party is organized or any political subdivision
or taxing authority thereof or therein or as a result of a connection
between such Lender Party and any jurisdiction other than a connection
resulting solely from this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, and
(ii) in the case of each Lender, income or franchise taxes
imposed by any jurisdiction in which such Lender's lending offices
which make or book Loans are located or any political subdivision or
taxing authority thereof or therein
(all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or
withholdings being hereinafter called "Taxes"). If any Taxes are required to be
withheld or deducted from any
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amounts payable to any Lender Party under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, the Borrower shall pay the relevant amount of such Taxes and the
amounts so payable to such Lender Party shall be increased to the extent
necessary to yield to such Lender Party (after payment of all Taxes) interest
or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts
specified in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Whenever any Taxes
are paid by the Borrower with respect to payments made in connection with this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, to the extent and as promptly as possible
thereafter, the Borrower shall send to the Agent for its own account or for the
account of such Lender Party, as the case may be, a certified copy of an
original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof.
(b) Indemnity. The Borrower hereby indemnifies each Lender
Party for the full amount of all Taxes attributable to payments by or on behalf
of the Borrower to such Lender Party hereunder or under any of the other Loan
Documents, any Taxes paid by such Lender Party, and any present or future
claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to
pay or delay in paying any Taxes (including any incremental Taxes, interest or
penalties that may become payable by such Lender Party as a result of any
failure to pay such Taxes) to the extent they are not primarily the result of
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender Party. Such
indemnification shall be made within five Business Days from the date such
Lender Party makes written demand therefor.
(c) Withholding. Each Lender that is incorporated or
organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or
any state thereof agrees that, on or prior to the date any payment is due to be
made to it hereunder or under any other Loan Document, it will furnish to the
Borrower and the Agent two valid, duly completed copies of United States
Internal Revenue Service Form 4224 or United States Internal Revenue Service
Form 1001 or successor applicable form, as the case may be, certifying in each
case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents without deduction or withholding of any United States
federal income taxes. Each Lender which so delivers to the Borrower and the
Agent a Form 1001 or 4224, or a successor applicable form, agrees to deliver to
the Borrower and the Agent two further copies of the said Form 1001 or 4224 or
a successor applicable form, or other manner of certification, as the case may
be, on or before the date that any such form expires or becomes obsolete or
otherwise is required to be resubmitted as a condition to obtaining an
exemption from withholding tax, or after the occurrence of any event requiring
a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it, and such
extensions or renewals thereof as may reasonably be requested by the Borrower
or the Agent, certifying in the case of a Form 1001 or Form 4224 that such
Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document without deduction or
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withholding of any United States federal income taxes, unless in any such cases
an event (including any changes in Law) has occurred prior to the date on which
any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms
inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and
delivering any such letter or form with respect to it and such Lender advises
the Borrower and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without
any deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax. In addition,
if at any time the Borrower believes that payments to any Lender (foreign or
domestic) may be subject to U.S. backup withholding tax, such Lender shall, at
the Borrower's reasonable request from time to time, if such Lender is legally
able to do so, provide the Borrower with evidence establishing an exemption
from U.S. backup withholding tax.
(d) Reimbursement. If any payment by the Borrower is made to
or for the account of the Lender Party after deduction for or on account of any
Taxes, and increased payments are made by the Borrower pursuant to Section
2.10(a), then, if such Lender Party in its reasonable opinion determines that
it has received or been granted a credit against or remission for such Taxes,
such Lender Party shall, to the extent it can do so without prejudice to the
retention of the amount of such credit or remission, reimburse to the Borrower
such amount as such Lender Party shall, in its reasonable opinion acting in
good faith, have determined to be attributable to the relevant Taxes or
deduction or withholding. Any payment made by a Lender Party under this Section
2.10(d) shall be prima facie evidence of the amount due to the Borrower
hereunder. Nothing herein contained shall interfere with the right of any
Lender Party to arrange its tax affairs in whatever manner it thinks fit and,
in particular, no Lender Party shall be under any obligation to claim relief
from its corporate profits or similar tax liability in respect of such tax in
priority to any other claims, reliefs, credits or deductions available to it
nor oblige any Lender Party to disclose any information relating to its tax
affairs or any computations in respect thereof.
2.11. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate.
(a) Notional Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from
time to time, prospectively or retrospectively, without notice to the Borrower,
to deem any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to have made,
maintained or funded any part of the Euro-Rate Portion at any time. Any branch,
subsidiary or affiliate so deemed shall be known as a "Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office." Such Lender shall deem any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of
the Loans or the funding therefor to have been transferred to a different
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office if (i) such transfer would avoid or cure an
event or condition described in Section 2.3(f)(ii) or would lessen compensation
payable by the Borrower under Section 2.9(a), and (ii) such Lender determines
in its sole discretion that such
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transfer would be practicable and would not have a material adverse effect on
such part of the Loans, such Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office
(it being assumed for purposes of such determination that each part of the
Euro-Rate Portion is actually made or maintained by or funded through the
corresponding Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office). Notional Euro-Rate Funding
Offices may be selected by such Lender without regard to such Lender's actual
methods of making, maintaining or funding Loans or any sources of funding
actually used by or available to such Lender.
(b) Actual Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from
time to time to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion by arranging
for a branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to make or maintain such
part of the Euro-Rate Portion. Such Lender shall have the right to (i) hold any
applicable Note payable to its order for the benefit and account of such
branch, subsidiary or affiliate or (ii) request the Borrower to issue one or
more promissory notes in the principal amount of such Euro-Rate Portion, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks
appropriately filled, payable to such branch, subsidiary or affiliate and with
appropriate changes reflecting that the holder thereof is not obligated to make
any additional Loans to the Borrower. The Borrower agrees to comply promptly
with any request under clause (ii) of this Section 2.11(b). If any Lender
causes a branch, subsidiary or affiliate to make or maintain any part of the
Euro-Rate Portion hereunder, all terms and conditions of this Agreement shall,
except where the context clearly requires otherwise, be applicable to such part
of the Euro-Rate Portion and to any note payable to the order of such branch,
subsidiary or affiliate to the same extent as if such part of the Euro-Rate
Portion were made or maintained and such note were a Note payable to such
Lender's order.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to each Lender
Party as follows:
3.1. Corporate Status. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of
the Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly existing incorporation.
The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower has and in good standing under
the laws of its jurisdiction of corporate power and authority to own its
property and to transact the business in which it is engaged or presently
proposes to engage. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in
all jurisdictions in which the ownership of its properties or the nature of its
activities or both makes such qualification necessary or advisable, except
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for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely
to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.2. Corporate Power and Authorization. The Borrower has
corporate power and authority to execute, deliver, perform, and take all
actions contemplated by, each Loan Document, and all such action has been duly
and validly authorized by all necessary corporate proceedings on its part.
Without limitation of the foregoing, the Borrower has the corporate power and
authority to borrow pursuant to the Loan Documents to the fullest extent
permitted hereby and thereby from time to time, and has taken all necessary
corporate action to authorize such borrowings.
3.3. Execution and Binding Effect. This Agreement and each
other Loan Document which is executed and delivered or required to be executed
and delivered on or before the date as of which this representation and
warranty is made has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the
Borrower. This Agreement and each such Loan Document constitutes, and each
other Loan Document when executed and delivered by the Borrower will
constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws of general
application affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights or by general
principles of equity limiting the availability of equitable remedies.
3.4. Governmental Approvals and Filings. No approval, order,
consent, authorization, certificate, license, permit or validation of, or
exemption or other action by, or filing, recording or registration with, or
notice to, any Governmental Authority (collectively, "Governmental Action") is
or will be necessary or advisable in connection with execution and delivery of
any Loan Document, consummation of the transactions herein or therein
contemplated, performance of or compliance with the terms and conditions hereof
or thereof or to ensure the legality, validity, binding effect, enforceability
or admissibility in evidence hereof or thereof, except for the matters set
forth in Schedule 3.4. Each Governmental Action referred to in Schedule 3.4 has
been duly obtained or made, as the case may be, and is in full force and
effect. There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or (to
the Borrower's knowledge after due inquiry) threatened which seeks or may
result in the reversal, rescission, termination, modification or suspension of
any such Governmental Action.
3.5. Absence of Conflicts. Neither the execution and
delivery of any Loan Document, nor consummation of transactions pursuant hereto
or thereto, nor performance of or compliance with the terms and conditions
hereof or thereof, does or will
(a) violate or conflict with any material Law, or
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(b) violate or conflict with, or constitute a default under,
or result in (or give rise to any right, contingent or other, of any Person to
cause) any termination, cancellation, prepayment or acceleration of performance
of, or result in the creation or imposition of (or give rise to any obligation,
contingent or other, to create or impose) any Lien upon any property of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (except for any Lien in favor of the
Agent securing the Loan Obligations) pursuant to, or otherwise result in (or
give rise to any right, contingent or other, of any Person to cause) any
material change in any right, power, privilege, duty or obligation of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower under or in connection with, (i) the
articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other constituent documents) of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, or (ii) except as set forth on
Schedule 3.5, any agreement or instrument to which the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is a party or by which any of them or any of their
respective properties may be subject or bound, except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an
Adverse Effect.
3.6. Financial Statements. (a) The Borrower has heretofore
furnished to the Agent and each Lender consolidated balance sheets of the
Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 and the
related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in
stockholders' equity for the fiscal year then ended, as audited and reported on
by Arthur Andersen & Co., independent certified public accountants for the
Borrower, who delivered an unqualified opinion in respect thereof. Such
financial statements (including the notes thereto) present fairly the financial
position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of
such fiscal year and the results of their operations and their cash flows for
the fiscal year then ended, all in conformity with GAAP.
(b) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Agent and
each Lender interim consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of March 31, 1997 and the related consolidated
statements of income, cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity for the
fiscal quarter ending on such date certified by a Responsible Officer of the
Borrower in the manner contemplated by Section 5.1(b). Such financial
statements (including the notes thereto) present fairly the financial condition
of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal
quarter and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the fiscal
quarter then ended, all in conformity with GAAP (except to the extent set forth
in the notes to said financial statements), subject to normal and recurring
year-end audit adjustments, and except that such financial statements do not
contain all of the footnote disclosures required by GAAP.
3.7. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither the
Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any liability or
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obligation of any nature (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or other,
whether or not due, including forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or
anticipated losses from unfavorable commitments) that would be required by GAAP
to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries (including the notes thereto) or that has, or is likely to have,
an Adverse Effect, except (a) liabilities and obligations disclosed in the
financial statements referred to in Section 3.6, (b) liabilities and
obligations incurred after March 31, 1997 in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practices, and (c) the Term Loan Obligations.
3.8. Accurate and Complete Disclosure. All material written
information heretofore, contemporaneously or hereafter provided by or on behalf
of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, to any Lender Party pursuant
to or in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction pursuant hereto
or thereto, is or will be (as the case may be) true and accurate in all
material respects on the date as of which such information is dated (or, if not
dated, when received by such Lender Party) and does not or will not (as the
case may be) omit to state any material fact necessary to make such information
not misleading at such time in light of the circumstances in which it was
provided. Except as disclosed to the Agent and each Lender in writing, the
Borrower is not aware of any event, change or effect (other than political,
social or economic events, changes or effects of general national or global
scope) having or likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, an Adverse
Effect.
3.9. Solvency. On and as of the Closing Date, after giving
effect to all Loans and Term Loan Obligations and other obligations and
liabilities being incurred on such date in connection therewith, and on the
date of each subsequent Loan made or other extension of credit hereunder and
after giving effect to application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with
the terms of the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents, to the extent in
effect at such time, the Borrower is and will be Solvent.
3.10. Margin Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any
Loan hereunder will be used for the purpose of buying or carrying any "margin
stock," as such term is used in Regulations G and U of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, as amended from time to time, or to extend
credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying any "margin stock."
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower is engaged in the
business of extending credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying
"margin stock." Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower owns
"margin stock" sufficient to cause any Loan Obligations to be deemed
"indirectly secured" by "margin stock" within the meaning of such Regulations.
Neither the making of any Loan or other extension of credit pursuant to this
Agreement nor any use of proceeds of any such Loan or extension of credit
will violate or conflict
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with the provisions of Regulation G, T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, as amended from time to time.
3.11. Regulatory Restrictions. Neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is (a) an "investment company" or a company
"controlled" by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, (b) a "holding company" or a "subsidiary
company" of a "holding company" or an "affiliate" of either a "holding company"
or a "subsidiary company" within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 1935, as amended, (c) subject to regulation under the Federal
Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act (except The Midland Terminal Company),
or the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (d) subject to any other
Law which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money or
obtain credit as a consequence of the nature of the business conducted by such
Person.
3.12. Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.12 states the authorized
capitalization of each Subsidiary of the Borrower, the number of Shares of
Capital Stock of each class issued and outstanding of each such Subsidiary, and
the number and percentage of outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of each such
class owned by the Borrower and by each Subsidiary of the Borrower. The
outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of each Subsidiary of the Borrower have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
The Borrower owns beneficially and of record and has good title to all of the
Shares of Capital Stock it is listed as owning in such Schedule 3.12, free and
clear of any Lien. There are no options, warrants, calls, subscriptions,
conversion rights, exchange rights, preemptive rights or other rights,
agreements or arrangements (contingent or other) which may in any circumstances
now or hereafter obligate any Subsidiary of the Borrower to issue any Shares of
its Capital Stock or any other securities.
3.13. Absence of Material Adverse Changes. No material
adverse change has occurred in the business, operations, assets or condition
(other than financial) of the Borrower (individually or, together with its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), since March 31, 1997.
3.14. Absence of Adverse Changes. No change has occurred in
the financial condition of the Borrower (individually or, together with its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole) since March 31, 1997, which has had, or is
likely to have, an Adverse Effect.
3.15. Litigation. There is no pending or (to the knowledge
of the Borrower after due inquiry) threatened action, suit, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority against or affecting the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, except for (a) matters set forth on
Schedule 3.15
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hereto, (b) matters described in the financial statements referred to in
Section 3.6, and (c) matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not,
and are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.16. Absence of Other Conflicts. Neither the Borrower nor
any Subsidiary of the Borrower is in violation of or conflict with, or is
subject to any contingent liability on account of any violation of or
conflict with:
(a) any Law,
(b) its articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other
constituent documents), or
(c) any agreement or instrument to which it is party or by
which it or any of its properties may be subject or bound,
except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not
be likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.17. Insurance. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower maintains with financially sound and reputable insurers not related to
or affiliated with the Borrower insurance with respect to its properties and
business and against at least such liabilities, casualties and contingencies
and in at least such types and amounts as is customary in the case of
corporations engaged in the same or a similar business or having similar
properties similarly situated.
3.18. Title to Property. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of
the Borrower has good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property
owned or purported to be owned by it and good title to all other property of
whatever nature owned or purported to be owned by it, including all property
reflected in the most recent audited balance sheet referred to in Section 3.6
or submitted pursuant to Section 5.1(a), as the case may be (except as sold or
otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business after the date of such
balance sheet), in each case free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted
Liens.
3.19. Intellectual Property. The Borrower and each
Subsidiary of the Borrower owns, or is licensed or otherwise has the right to
use, all the patents, trademarks, service marks, names (trade, service,
fictitious or other), copyrights, technology (including computer programs and
software), know-how, processes, data bases and other rights, free from
burdensome restrictions, necessary to own and operate its properties and to
carry on its business as presently conducted and presently planned to be
conducted without conflict with the rights of others, except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an
Adverse Effect.
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3.20. Taxes. All federal income tax returns required to be
filed by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower have
been properly prepared, executed and filed. All other tax and information
returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary
of the Borrower have been properly prepared, executed and filed, except for
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to,
have an Adverse Effect. All material taxes, assessments, fees and other
governmental charges upon the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or
upon any of their respective properties, incomes, sales or franchises which are
due and payable have been paid, other than those not yet delinquent and payable
without premium or penalty, and except for those being diligently contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, and in each case such reserves and
provisions for taxes as may be required by GAAP shall have been made on the
books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower. The reserves and
provisions for taxes on the books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower for all open years and for its current fiscal period are adequate in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower
knows of any proposed additional material assessment or basis for any material
assessment for additional taxes (whether or not reserved against), other than
as set forth on Schedule 3.20 hereto.
3.21. Employee Benefits. Each Plan has been maintained, in
all material respects, in accordance with its terms and with all provisions of
ERISA applicable thereto, no Pension-Related Event has occurred and is
continuing with respect to any Plan and neither the Borrower nor any of its
Controlled Group Members has incurred any liability to the PBGC, other than the
payment of periodic PBGC premiums, except for matters that, individually or in
the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect. Schedule
3.21 identifies each of the Borrower's Controlled Group Members as of the date
hereof.
3.22. Environmental Matters.
(a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (and, to
the knowledge of the Borrower, without investigation, each of the Environmental
Affiliates of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) is and has been in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except for matters which,
individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an
Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Environmental Report, there is no
Environmental Claim pending or to the knowledge of the Borrower threatened, and
there are no past or present acts, omissions, events or circumstances
(including any dumping, leaching, deposition, removal, abandonment, escape,
emission, discharge or release of any Environmental Concern Material at, on or
under any facility or property now or previously owned, operated or leased by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their respective
Environmental Affiliates) that could form the basis of any
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Environmental Claim, against the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or
any of their respective Environmental Affiliates, except for matters which do
not, and, individually or in the aggregate, are not likely to, have an Adverse
Effect. The reserves and provisions for known Environmental Claims as set forth
in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.6 or submitted pursuant to
Sections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b) are adequate in accordance with GAAP. Since the date
of the Environmental Report, no event, change or effect has occurred with
respect to any matter disclosed in the Environmental Report, except for events,
changes or effects that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not
likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
(b) No Lien exists, and no condition exists which could
reasonably be expected to result in the filing of a Lien, against any property
of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower under any Environmental Law.
Except as disclosed in the Environmental Report, no facility or property now or
previously owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the
Borrower or (to the knowledge of the Borrower, without investigation) any of
their respective Environmental Affiliates is an Environmental Cleanup Site.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS
4.1. Conditions to Initial Loans. The obligation of each
Lender to make its initial Loan is subject to the satisfaction, immediately
prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan, of the following
conditions precedent.
(a) Agreement; Notes. The Agent shall have received, with a
copy for each Lender, this Agreement, duly executed on behalf of the Borrower,
and the Notes conforming to the requirements hereof, duly executed on behalf of
the Borrower.
(b) Governmental Approvals and Filings. The Agent shall have
received, with copies and executed counterparts for each Lender, true and
correct copies (in each case certified as to authenticity on such date on
behalf of the Borrower) of all items referred to in Schedule 3.4 and such items
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent and shall be in full
force and effect.
(c) Other Conflicts. The Agent shall have received, with
copies and executed counterparts for each Lender, true and correct copies (in
each case certified as to authenticity on such date on behalf of the Borrower)
of each consent, waiver, amendment or agreement which has been obtained by or
on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in respect of any
matter which would, absent such consent, waiver, amendment or agreement, be
within the scope of clause (b)(ii) of Section 3.5,
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and such items shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent and
shall be in full force and effect.
(d) Corporate Proceedings. The Agent shall have received,
with a counterpart for each Lender, certificates by the Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of the Borrower dated as of the Closing Date as to (i) true copies of
the articles of incorporation and by-laws (or other constituent documents) of
the Borrower (which, in the case of articles of incorporation or other
constituent documents filed or required to be filed with the Secretary of State
or other Governmental Authority in its jurisdiction of incorporation, shall be
certified to be true, correct and complete by such Secretary of State or other
Governmental Authority not more than 30 days before the Closing Date), (ii)
true copies of all corporate action taken by the Borrower relative to this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iii) the incumbency and signature
of the officers of the Borrower executing this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents to which the Borrower is a party, together with satisfactory evidence
of the incumbency of such Secretary or Assistant Secretary. The Agent shall
have received, with a copy for each Lender, certificates from the appropriate
Secretaries of State or other applicable Governmental Authorities dated not
more than 30 days before the Closing Date showing the good standing of the
Borrower in its state of incorporation.
(e) Financial Statements. The Agent shall have received, with
a counterpart for each Lender, copies of the consolidated financial statements
referred to in Section 3.6.
(f) Litigation. There shall not be pending or (to the
knowledge of the Borrower after due inquiry) threatened any action, suit,
proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority (i) seeking
to challenge, prevent or declare illegal any of the transactions contemplated
by the Loan Documents or (ii) that is likely to have an Adverse Effect.
(g) Legal Opinion of Counsel to the Borrower. The Agent shall
have received, with an executed counterpart for each Lender, an opinion
addressed to the Agent and each Lender, dated the Closing Date and given upon
the express instructions of the Borrower, of counsel to the Borrower, as to
such matters as may be reasonably requested by the Agent and in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent.
(h) Officers' Certificates. The Agent shall have received,
with an executed counterpart for each Lender, certificates from such officers
of the Borrower as to such matters as the Agent may reasonably request.
(i) Fees, Expenses, etc. All fees and other compensation
required to be paid to the Agent or the Lenders pursuant hereto or any of the
other Loan Documents or pursuant to
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the fee letter dated June 11, 1997 from the Agent to the Borrower on or prior
to the Closing Date shall have been paid or received.
(j) Closing of Term Loan Agreement. The Borrower shall have
borrowed $125,000,000 pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement.
(k) Termination of Existing Credit Agreements. The Borrower
shall have terminated all commitments to lend under the Existing Revolving
Credit Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof. On the Closing Date, the
Borrower shall have paid (or have made arrangements satisfactory to the Agent
to pay) all amounts (including principal, interest, commitment and agent's
fees) that are accrued and unpaid as of the Closing Date under the Existing
Revolving Credit Agreement and the Existing Term Loan Agreement.
(l) Business Plan. The Borrower shall have furnished to each
Bank a copy of its current business plan.
(m) General Conditions. The conditions set forth in
subsections (a) through (d), inclusive, of Section 4.2 shall have been
satisfied.
(n) Additional Matters. All corporate and other proceedings,
and all documents, instruments and other matters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall
be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent in its reasonable
discretion. The Agent shall have received, and found to be satisfactory in
form and substance, such other documents, instruments and other items as the
Agent may reasonably request.
4.2. Conditions to Subsequent Loans. The obligation of each
Lender to make Loans after the Closing Date (but not to convert or renew any
Loan pursuant to Section 2.4) is subject to performance by the Borrower of its
obligations to be performed hereunder or under the other Loan Documents on or
before the date such Loan is made, satisfaction of the conditions precedent set
forth herein and in the other Loan Documents and to satisfaction of the
following further conditions precedent:
(a) Notice. Notice with respect to such Loan shall have been
given by the Borrower in accordance with Article II.
(b) Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in each other
Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of
such date as if made on and as of such date, both before and after giving
effect to the Loans requested to be made (including any deemed request) on such
date, provided, however, that (i) the following representations and warranties
need be true only on and as of the Closing Date: Sections 3.6, 3.7, 3.13 and
3.22(b) and the last sentence of
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Section 3.20, (ii) each reference to Schedule 3.12 in Section 3.12 shall be
deemed a reference to such Schedule as the same may have been amended in
accordance with Section 5.1(h) and (iii) with respect to Loans after the
Closing Date, each reference to "Adverse Effect" in Article III shall be deemed
a reference to "Material Adverse Effect."
(c) No Put Events or Defaults. No Put Event, Default or Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving
effect to the Loans requested to be made (including any deemed request) on such
date.
(d) No Violations of Law, etc. Neither the making nor use of
the Loans shall cause any Lender Party to violate any Law.
Each request (including any deemed request) by the Borrower for any Loan (but
not for conversion or renewal of any Loan pursuant to Section 2.4) shall
constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the conditions
set forth in this Section 4.2 have been satisfied as of the date of such
request. Failure of the Agent to receive notice from the Borrower to the
contrary before such Loan is made shall constitute a further representation and
warranty by the Borrower that the conditions referred to in this Section 4.2
have been satisfied as of the date such Loan is made.
ARTICLE V
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby covenants to each Lender Party as
follows:
5.1. Basic Reporting Requirements.
(a) Annual Audit Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any
event within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the
Borrower shall furnish to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, audited
consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in stockholders'
equity of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year
and an unaudited consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower and its
consolidated Significant Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal year, and
notes to each, all in reasonable detail, setting forth in comparative form the
corresponding figures for the preceding fiscal year. Such audited financial
statements shall be accompanied by an opinion of Arthur Andersen & Co. or other
independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing
selected by the Borrower. Such opinion shall be free of any exception,
qualification or explanation relating to ability to continue as a going
concern, a limited scope of examination or independence. Such opinion shall
contain a written statement of such accountants substantially to the effect
that (i) such accountants audited such consolidated financial statements in
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accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and (ii) in the opinion
of such accountants such audited financial statements present fairly the
financial position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the
end of such fiscal year and the results of their operations and their cash
flows and changes in stockholders' equity for such fiscal year, in conformity
with GAAP. Such opinion shall be accompanied by a report of such accountants
stating that in the regular course of such audit of the financial statements of
the Borrower, such accountants obtained no knowledge of the occurrence of any
Put Event, Default or Event of Default, or, if in the opinion of such
accountants a Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred, stating the
nature and period of existence thereof.
(b) Quarterly Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any
event within 60 days after the close of each of the first three fiscal quarters
of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the Borrower shall furnish to the Agent,
with a copy for each Lender, unaudited consolidated statements of income for
such fiscal quarter, and cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity of the
Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the period from the beginning of
such fiscal year to the end of such fiscal quarter and an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as
of the close of such fiscal quarter, and notes to each, all in reasonable
detail, setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures for the
same periods or as of the same date during the preceding fiscal year (except
for the consolidated balance sheet, which shall set forth in comparative form
the corresponding balance sheet as of the prior fiscal year end). Such
financial statements shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the
Borrower as presenting fairly the consolidated financial position of the
Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter
and the results of their operations and their cash flows and changes in
stockholders' equity for such fiscal period, in conformity with GAAP, subject
to normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments.
(c) Compliance Certificates. Concurrently with the delivery
of the financial statements referred to in Sections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b), the
Borrower shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a certificate
in substantially the form set forth as Exhibit C, duly completed and signed by
a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
(d) Certain Other Reports and Information. Promptly upon
their becoming available to the Borrower, the Borrower shall deliver, or cause
to be delivered, to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a copy of (i) all
regular or special reports, registration statements and amendments to the
foregoing which the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall file on
its own behalf with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any successor
thereto) or any securities exchange, (ii) all reports, proxy statements,
financial statements and other information
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distributed by the Borrower to its security holders or as a press release, and
(iii) all management letters from outside accountants to the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower submitted in connection with any audit of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary.
(e) Further Information. The Borrower will promptly furnish,
or cause to be furnished, to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, such other
information concerning the Borrower or any Subsidiary and in such form as the
Agent or any Lender may reasonably request from time to time. The Borrower will
also provide upon request, to the extent made available to the public or to any
lender to Ugine or Usinor, annual audited and semi-annual unaudited
consolidated financial statements of Ugine and its consolidated subsidiaries
for each such fiscal period promptly after receipt and in the form received by
the Borrower.
(f) Notice of Certain Events. Promptly upon any Responsible
Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of any of the following, the Borrower
shall give the Agent notice thereof, together with a written statement of a
Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth, to the extent available, the
details thereof and any action with respect thereto taken or proposed to be
taken by the Borrower:
(i) Any Put Event, Default or Event of Default.
(ii) Any event or events (other than political, social or
economic events, changes or effects of general, national or global
scope) which, individually or in the aggregate, have had, or are
likely to have, an Adverse Effect.
(iii) Any pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority against or
affecting the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had, or is likely to have, an
Adverse Effect.
(iv) Any material violation, breach or default by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower of or under any agreement
or instrument material to the business, operations or condition
(financial or otherwise) of the Borrower (individually or, together
with its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole).
(v) Any Pension-Related Event. Such notice shall be
accompanied by: (A) a copy of any notice, request, return, petition or
other document received by the Borrower or any Controlled Group Member
from any Person, or which has been or is to be filed with or provided
to any Person (including the Internal Revenue Service, PBGC or any
Plan participant, beneficiary, alternate payee or employer
representative), in connection with such Pension-Related Event, and
(B) in the
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case of any Pension-Related Event with respect to a Plan, the most
recent Annual Report (5500 Series), with attachments thereto, and the
most recent actuarial valuation report, for such Plan, unless such
documents shall have been previously provided to the Lenders.
(vi) Any Environmental Claim pending or threatened against
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their
respective Environmental Affiliates, or any past or present acts,
omissions, events or circumstances (including any dumping, leaching,
deposition, removal, abandonment, escape, emission, discharge or
release of any Environmental Concern Material at, on or under any
facility or property now or previously owned, operated or leased by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their
respective Environmental Affiliates) that could form the basis of such
Environmental Claim, which Environmental Claim (a) individually or in
the aggregate, has had, or is likely to have, an Adverse Effect, and
(b) is not disclosed in the Environmental Report.
(g) Visitation and Verification Generally. The Borrower shall
permit such Persons as the Agent or any Lender may designate from time to time
to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any Subsidiary
of the Borrower, to examine their respective books and records and (at the
expense of the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be) to take copies and
extracts therefrom and to discuss the affairs of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be, with their respective officers, directors (with
prior notice to a Responsible Officer of the Borrower) and independent
accountants (with the prior consent of the Borrower, which consent may not be
unreasonably delayed or withheld), at such times and as often as the Agent or
any Lender may reasonably request. The Borrower hereby authorizes such
officers, directors and independent accountants to discuss with the Agent or
any Lender the affairs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. The Agent and the
Lenders shall have the right, at their expense, to examine and verify accounts,
inventory and other properties and liabilities of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries from time to time, and the Borrower shall cooperate, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to cooperate, with the Agent and the Lenders in
such verification. Each Lender agrees that confidential information obtained
pursuant to this Section 5.1(g) will be treated in accordance with Section
9.14(f).
(h) Changes in Corporate Structure. Promptly after any change
in the matters set forth in Section 3.12, the Borrower shall deliver to the
Agent notice of such change, together with an amended and restated Schedule
3.12 which reflects such change.
(i) Change in Long-Term Debt Rating. In the event the Pricing
Level is being determined by Pricing Level Test B, and any Responsible Officer
of the Borrower becomes aware of any
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change in the Borrower's Long-Term Debt Rating, the Borrower shall promptly
deliver to the Agent notice of such change.
5.2. Insurance. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of
its Subsidiaries to, maintain with financially sound and reputable insurers
insurance with respect to its properties and business and against such
liabilities, casualties and contingencies and of such types and in such amounts
as is customary in the case of corporations engaged in the same or a similar
business or having similar properties similarly situated.
5.3. Payment of Taxes and Other Potential Charges and
Priority Claims. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to, pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged,
(a) on or prior to the date on which material penalties
attach thereto, all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed
upon it, or any of them, or any of its, or any of their, properties;
(b) on or prior to the date when due, all material lawful
claims of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen, landlords and other
like Persons which, if unpaid, might result in the creation of a Lien (other
than a Permitted Lien) upon any such property; and
(c) on or prior to the date when due, all other material
lawful claims which, if unpaid, might result in the creation of a Lien upon any
such property or which, if unpaid, might give rise to a claim entitled to
priority over general creditors of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding;
provided, that, unless and until foreclosure, distraint, levy, sale or similar
proceedings shall have been commenced, the Borrower or such Subsidiary need not
pay or discharge, or cause the payment or discharge, of any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim above so long as (x) the validity thereof is
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted,
and (y) such reserves or other appropriate provisions as may be required by
GAAP shall have been made therefor.
5.4. Preservation of Corporate Status. The Borrower shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain its status as a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, and to be duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and in good standing in all jurisdictions in
which the ownership of its properties or the nature of its business or both
make such qualification necessary or advisable, except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not have a Material Adverse Effect, and
except for Permitted Mergers.
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5.5. Governmental Approvals and Filings. The Borrower shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain in full force
and effect all Governmental Actions necessary or advisable in connection with
execution and delivery of any Loan Document, consummation of any transactions
pursuant hereto or thereto, performance of or compliance with the terms and
conditions hereof or thereof, or to ensure the legality, validity, binding
effect, enforceability or admissibility in evidence hereof or thereof.
5.6. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in
good repair, working order and condition the properties now or hereafter owned,
leased or otherwise possessed by it and shall make or cause to be made all
needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements and improvements thereto so
that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly and
advantageously conducted at all times, except where failure to do so does not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.7. Avoidance of Other Conflicts. The Borrower shall not,
and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, violate or conflict with, be
in violation of or conflict with, or be or remain subject to any liability
(contingent or other) on account of any violation or conflict with
(a) any Law,
(b) its certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws
(or other constituent documents), or
(c) any agreement or instrument to which it or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective
properties may be subject or bound,
except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
5.8. Financial Accounting Practices. The Borrower shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, make and keep books, records and
accounts which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect its
transactions and dispositions of its assets, and maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (a)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization, (b) transactions are recorded as necessary (i) to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and (ii) to
maintain accountability for assets, (c) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization and (d) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
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5.9. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall apply, and permit
to be applied, the proceeds of Loans only for working capital and other general
corporate purposes of the Borrower. The Borrower shall not use the proceeds of
any Loans directly or indirectly for any unlawful purpose, in any manner
inconsistent with Section 3.10, or inconsistent with any other provision of
this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
5.10. Continuation of or Change in Business. The Borrower
shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, engage in the
businesses they are presently engaged in and the Borrower shall not, and shall
not permit any of its Significant Subsidiaries to, engage in any other business
except related lines of business.
ARTICLE VI
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby covenants to each Lender Party as
follows:
6.1. Liens. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time create, incur, assume or permit to
exist any Lien on any of its property (now owned or hereafter acquired), or
agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except for the following (referred to herein as "Permitted Liens"):
(a) Liens in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Lender
Parties to secure the Loan Obligations and Liens in favor of the Term Loan
Agent for the benefit of the Term Loan Lender Parties to secure the Term Loan
Obligations;
(b) Liens arising from taxes, assessments, charges or claims
described in Section 5.3(a), to the extent permitted to remain unpaid under
Section 5.3;
(c) Liens arising from claims described in Section 5.3(b)
which (i) are permitted to remain unpaid under Section 5.3, (ii) arise as a
matter of law and are not material in amount, or (iii) secure claims against
general contractors, which claims are not material in amount and represent
claims for services performed or materials provided by subcontractors,
suppliers or employees of such general contractors in connection with the
services performed for the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries by such general
contractors; provided, that Liens described in clauses (ii) and (iii) may be
material in amount so long as (x) the validity thereof is contested in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, and (y) such
reserves or other appropriate provisions as may be required by GAAP shall have
been made therefor;
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(d) Deposits or pledges of cash or securities in the ordinary
course of business to secure (i) worker's compensation, unemployment insurance
or other social security obligations, (ii) performance of bids, tenders, trade
contracts (other than for payment of money) or leases, (iii) stay, surety or
appeal bonds, or (iv) other obligations of a like nature incurred in the
ordinary course of business;
(e) Liens by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower on
property securing all or part of the purchase price thereof and Liens (whether
or not assumed) existing on property at the time of purchase thereof by the
Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided that:
(i) such Lien is created before or substantially
simultaneously with the purchase of such property in the ordinary
course of business by the Borrower or such Subsidiary (or is a Lien
securing successor obligations incurred to extend or refinance
predecessor obligations allowed under this Section 6.1(e), provided
that in each case the successor obligation is not greater than (and is
not otherwise on terms, other than rate of interest, less
advantageous, in the aggregate, than) the predecessor obligation, and
the Lien securing the successor obligation does not extend to any
property other than that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor
obligation),
(ii) such Lien is confined solely to the property so
purchased, improvements thereto and proceeds thereof, and
(iii) the aggregate amount secured by all such Liens on any
particular property at the time purchased by the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall not exceed the purchase price of
such property ("purchase price" for this purpose including the amount
secured by each such Lien thereon whether or not assumed);
(f) Liens by an operating Subsidiary of the Borrower existing
on property of such Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the
Borrower (and Liens securing successor obligations incurred to refinance
predecessor obligations allowed under this subsection (f), provided that in
each case the successor obligation is not greater than (and is not otherwise on
terms, other than rate of interest, less advantageous, in the aggregate, than)
the predecessor obligation immediately before such refinancing, and the Lien
securing the successor obligation does not extend to any property other than
that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor obligation immediately before
such refinancing), provided, that the aggregate amount secured by all such
Liens on the property of such Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary is
acquired by the Borrower shall not exceed 66-2/3% of the total book value of
such Subsidiary;
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(g) Rights arising or reserved to the lessor under any
Capitalized Lease Obligations of the Borrower incurred in the ordinary course
of business from time to time, provided that the aggregate amount of such
Capitalized Lease Obligations secured by such rights shall not exceed
$30,000,000 at any time;
(h) Zoning restrictions, easements, minor restrictions on the
use of real property, minor irregularities in title thereto and other minor
Liens that do not secure the payment of money or the performance of an
obligation and that do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value
of a property or asset to, or materially impair its use in the business of, the
Borrower or such Subsidiary;
(i) Liens on assets (other than current assets) securing
loans from or sponsored by state-related agencies not exceeding $15,000,000 in
the aggregate;
(j) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule
6.1 (and Liens securing successor obligations incurred to refinance predecessor
obligations allowed under this subsection (j), provided that in each case the
successor obligation is not greater than (and is not otherwise on terms, other
than rate of interest, materially less advantageous, in the aggregate, than)
the predecessor obligation immediately before such refinancing, and the Lien
securing the successor obligation does not extend to any property other than
that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor obligation immediately before
such refinancing); and
(k) any agreement of the Borrower to secure the Borrower's
obligations to provide health care and life insurance benefits to current and
future hourly or salaried retirees in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit
B to the "USWA VEBA Term Sheet" dated June 6, 1995, any renewals of any such
agreements which do not result in any change to such provisions other than an
increase in the amount of the Borrower's VEBA payment obligations, and any
Liens granted pursuant to such agreements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Permitted Lien" in respect of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall in no event include any Lien imposed by,
or required to be granted pursuant to, ERISA, the Code or any Environmental
Law, unless (x) such Lien is being contested by the Borrower in good faith and
by appropriate proceedings, (y) adequate reserves have been established
therefor in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and (z)
the claim or liability giving rise to such Lien and the imposition of such Lien
do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.2. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any of the following:
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(a) Short-Term Bank Debt exceeding at any time the sum of
$40,000,000 plus the aggregate Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time,
minus the aggregate principal amount of the Loans outstanding at such time,
provided, that the aggregate principal amount of Short-Term Bank Debt to
lenders other than the Lenders shall not exceed $40,000,000 at any time;
(b) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries of the Borrower exceeding in
the aggregate $10,000,000 at any time; except that an operating Subsidiary of
the Borrower may have Indebtedness, subject to subsection (c) of this Section
6.2, existing at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the Borrower (and
refinancings thereof, provided that in each case the successor Indebtedness is
an obligation of the same Person subject to the predecessor Indebtedness and is
not greater than (and is not otherwise on terms, other than rate of interest,
materially less advantageous, in the aggregate, than) the predecessor
Indebtedness immediately before such refinancing), provided, that the aggregate
amount of such Indebtedness at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the
Borrower shall not exceed 66-2/3% of the total book value of such Subsidiary;
or
(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
if at the time such Indebtedness is incurred ("incurrence" for this purpose
meaning, in the case of Indebtedness of a Person that becomes a Subsidiary by
merger, consolidation or other acquisition, the date on which such Person
becomes a Subsidiary), (i) any Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing or shall exist, or (ii) after giving effect to
the incurrence of such Indebtedness, any Put Event, Default or Event of Default
shall occur or exist.
6.3. Guaranties. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, be or become subject to or bound by
any Guaranty Equivalent, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or
otherwise) to do any of the foregoing, if at the time such Guaranty Equivalent
is incurred ("incurrence" for this purpose meaning, in the case of a Guaranty
Equivalent of a Person that becomes a Subsidiary by merger, consolidation or
other acquisition, the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary), (i) any
Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or
shall exist, or (ii) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Guaranty
Equivalent, any Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall occur or exist.
6.4. Advances and Investments. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time make or permit
to exist or remain outstanding any Advance to, or purchase, acquire or own
(beneficially or of record) any Shares of Capital Stock, stock, bonds, notes or
securities of, or any partnership interest (whether general or limited) in, or
any other debt or equity interest in, or make any capital contribution to or
other investment in, any other Person, or
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agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except:
(a) Receivables owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of
the Borrower arising from performance of services and sales of goods under
usual and customary terms in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Advances extended by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to
contractors or suppliers (excluding contractors or suppliers that are
Affiliates of the Borrower) under usual and customary terms in the ordinary
course of business;
(c) Advances to officers and employees of the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries to meet expenses incurred by such officers and employees in
the ordinary course of business;
(d) Advances by the Borrower to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
the Borrower or by a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower to the Borrower or
another Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(e) Ownership by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower
of the number of Shares of Capital Stock owned on the Closing Date, as
constituted on the Closing Date, of (i) Specialty Tube, and (ii) a Subsidiary
owned on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 3.12; acquisition by the
Borrower or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower of Shares of Capital
Stock of a corporation which immediately after such acquisition will be a
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower; and capital contributions and Advances
by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
the Borrower which is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Person making such
capital contribution or Advance;
(f) Cash Equivalent Investments;
(g) Advances to or investments in entities (other than Ugine
or Usinor) which are primarily engaged in the same business as, or a business
related to, the business in which the Borrower is engaged; and
(h) Advances to Ugine or Usinor not exceeding in the
aggregate $20,000,000 outstanding at any time, having a maturity of 90 days or
less and made in good faith and on terms no less favorable to the Borrower than
those that could have been obtained in a comparable transaction on an
arm's-length basis from an unrelated Person, provided, that no such Advances
shall be made at any time when there is any Loan or any Portion of any Loan
outstanding to which the Base Rate Option applies, and provided further, that
the number of days on which any such Advances are outstanding shall not exceed
120 in any calendar year.
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6.5. Dividends and Related Distributions. The Borrower shall
not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make any Stock Payment,
or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except as follows:
(a) The Borrower may from time to time declare or pay cash
Stock Payments with respect to its capital stock, subject to the following
conditions:
(i) No Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall exist on
the date of declaration or payment of such Stock Payment, or
immediately thereafter and after giving effect to such proposed
declaration or payment,
(ii) No Put Event described in subsection (a) or (b) of
Section 7.1 would have existed as of the last day of the fiscal
quarter ending most recently before such Stock Payment, after giving
effect on a pro forma basis to such event (together with any other
event occurring after such last day as to which this Agreement
requires pro forma recalculation of any financial test described in
such subsections, including any other Stock Payment described in this
Section 6.5(a) occurring after such last day) as if such events had
occurred as of such last day, and
(iii) The Agent shall receive, with a copy for each Lender,
not later than the Business Day after the date such Stock Payment is
declared, notice from the Borrower, dated such declaration date,
describing in reasonable detail such Stock Payment;
(b) A Subsidiary of the Borrower may declare and pay
dividends or other distributions with respect to its Shares of Capital Stock if
(i) all of the capital stock of such Subsidiary is owned by the Borrower or a
direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or (ii) such
Subsidiary has only one class of capital stock outstanding and such dividend or
other distribution is made on a pro rata basis, consistent with the ownership
interests in such Shares of Capital Stock, to the owners of such shares; and
(c) The Borrower and any Subsidiary of the Borrower may make
Stock Payments if such Stock Payment is paid solely in Shares of Capital Stock
(or warrants, options or rights therefor) of the Borrower or such Subsidiary,
as the case may be, provided, that in the case of a Subsidiary, such dividend
or other distribution is made on a pro rata basis, consistent with the
ownership interests in such Shares of Capital Stock, to the owners of such
shares.
The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary to,
declare any dividend payable later than 90 days after declaration.
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6.6. Sale-Leasebacks. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, at any time enter into or permit to remain in effect
any transaction to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party involving
the sale, transfer or other disposition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of
any property (now owned or hereafter acquired), with a view directly or
indirectly to the leasing back of any part of the same property or any other
property used for the same or a similar purpose or purposes, or agree, become
or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing.
6.7. Mergers, etc. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, (i) merge with or into or
consolidate with any other Person, or (ii) liquidate, Wind-up, dissolve or
divide, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any
of the foregoing, except for the following (referred to herein as "Permitted
Mergers"):
(a) The Borrower may merge with any other Person, if the
surviving corporation shall be the Borrower, provided that no Put Event,
Default or Event of Default shall occur and be continuing or shall exist at
such time or after giving effect to such transaction; and
(b) A Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge with or into or
consolidate with any other Person, if the surviving corporation shall be the
Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided that no Put Event, Default
or Event of Default shall occur and be continuing or shall exist at such time
or after giving effect to such transaction.
6.8. Dispositions of Properties. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, convey, assign, lease, transfer,
abandon or otherwise dispose of, voluntarily or involuntarily, directly or
indirectly, any of its properties, now existing or hereafter acquired, or
agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except:
(a) Sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Disposition of equipment and other operating assets which
are obsolete or no longer useful in the business of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be;
(c) Discount of trade drafts in the ordinary course of
business; and
(d) Other sales, conveyances, assignments, leases, or other
transfers or dispositions of properties by the Borrower, provided that the
aggregate book value of the properties involved in such transactions in any
calendar year shall not exceed 10% of
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the Borrower's Consolidated Total Assets as of the end of the immediately
preceding calendar year.
By way of partial illustration, and without limitation, it is understood that
the following are dispositions of property subject to this Section 6.8: any
disposition of accounts, chattel paper or general intangibles, with or without
recourse; any disposition of any leasehold interest; and any disposition of any
Shares of Capital Stock in or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary.
6.9. Dealings with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, enter into or carry out any
transaction with (including purchase or lease property or services from, sell
or lease property or services to, loan or advance to, or enter into, permit to
remain in existence or amend any contract, agreement or arrangement with) any
Affiliate of the Borrower (other than officers of the Borrower), directly or
indirectly, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do
any of the foregoing, except:
(a) Existence and performance of contracts, agreements and
arrangements in existence as of the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.9;
(b) Transactions entered into in good faith in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practices between a Subsidiary of
the Borrower and either the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(c) Transactions between the Borrower and Ugine or Usinor or
any Affiliate of the Borrower (other than officers of the Borrower), Ugine or
Usinor, if (i) the transaction does not constitute a Material Transaction, (ii)
the transaction is entered into in good faith and on terms no less favorable to
the Borrower than those that could have been obtained in a comparable
transaction on an arm's-length basis from an unrelated Person or (iii) the
transaction is approved by the directors of the Borrower (including a majority
of the Independent Directors); and
(d) Transactions with any director of the Borrower or of any
of its Subsidiaries entered into in good faith in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices or approved by the board of
directors of the Borrower (including (i) a majority of the directors having no
direct or indirect interest in such transaction and (ii) for transactions not
involving an Independent Director, a majority of the Independent Directors).
6.10. Limitation on Other Restrictions on Amendment of the
Loan Documents, etc. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to, enter into, become or remain subject to any
agreement or instrument to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party or
by which any of them or
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any of their respective properties (now owned or hereafter acquired) may be
subject or bound that would explicitly prohibit or require the consent of any
Person to any amendment, modification or supplement to any of the Loan
Documents, except for the Loan Documents.
ARTICLE VII
PUT EVENTS AND DEFAULTS
7.1. Put Events. A "Put Event" shall mean the occurrence or
existence of one or more of the following events or conditions (for any reason,
whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by Law):
(a) Consolidated Leverage Ratio. As of the last day of each
fiscal quarter the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be greater than .55 to
one.
(b) Adjusted Consolidated Tangible Net Worth. As of the last
day of each fiscal quarter ending during any period specified below, Adjusted
Consolidated Tangible Net Worth shall be less than the amount set forth
opposite such period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Adjusted
Consolidated
From and Including To and including Tangible Net Worth
- ------------------ ---------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
01/01/97 12/31/97 $90,000,000
01/01/98 12/31/98 $100,000,000
01/01/99 12/31/99 $115,000,000
01/01/00 12/31/00 $130,000,000
01/01/01 12/31/01 $145,000,000
01/01/02 and thereafter $160,000,000
</TABLE>
(c) A Change in Control shall have occurred.
(d) Any Cross-Put Event shall occur with respect to any
Cross-Default Obligation. As used herein, "Cross-Put Event" with respect to a
Cross-Default Obligation shall mean the occurrence of any default, event or
condition which causes or which would permit any Person or Persons to cause all
or any part of such Cross-Default Obligation to become due (by put,
acceleration, mandatory prepayment or repurchase, or otherwise) before its
otherwise stated maturity.
7.2. Consequences of a Put Event.
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(a) Put Exercise. If a Put Event shall occur, then at any
time thereafter, upon written notice (a "Put Exercise Notice") to the Borrower
by any Lender (a copy of which shall be contemporaneously provided by such
Lender to the Agent for prompt transmittal to the other Lenders), such Lender's
Commitment shall immediately terminate and such Lender shall be under no
further obligation to make Loans, and the unpaid principal amount of such
Lender's Loans, interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations to such
Lender shall become due and payable (i) with respect to a Put Event described
in subsections (a) or (b) of Section 7.1, 15 days after the date of such Put
Exercise Notice, and (ii) with respect to a Put Event described in subsections
(c) or (d) of Section 7.1, five Business Days after the date of such Put
Exercise Notice, subject, in both cases, to extension under subsection (b) of
this Section 7.2.
(b) Extension of Time for Payment. In the event a Put
Exercise Notice is delivered by any Lender (an "Initial Put Exercise Notice"),
and one or more other Lenders delivers a Put Exercise Notice during the period
of three Business Days immediately following the Initial Put Exercise Notice
(the "Joinder Period"), then the times specified in clauses (i) and (ii) of
subsection (a) of this Section 7.2 shall be extended by three days and three
Business Days, respectively, and all payments by the Borrower to Lenders
delivering Put Exercise Notices prior to the end of the Joinder Period shall be
made contemporaneously and Pro Rata as to such Lenders, provided, that no Put
Exercise Notice which is given during a Joinder Period shall be an Initial Put
Exercise Notice, nor shall its delivery give rise to a separate Joinder Period.
7.3. Events of Default. An "Event of Default" shall mean the
occurrence or existence of one or more of the following events or conditions
(for any reason, whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by
Law):
(a) The Borrower shall fail to pay when due principal of any
Loan and such failure shall have continued for a period of three Business Days
after notice thereof by any Lender to the Borrower.
(b) The Borrower shall fail to pay when due interest on any
Loan, any fees, indemnity or expenses, or any other amount due hereunder or
under any other Loan Document, and such failure shall have continued for a
period of five Business Days after notice thereof by any Lender to the
Borrower.
(c) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the
Borrower in or pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, or any statement made by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in any financial statement,
certificate, report, exhibit or document furnished by the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to any Lender Party pursuant to or in connection
with
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<PAGE> 48
any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, shall
prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect as of the time
when made or deemed made.
(d) The Borrower shall default in the performance or
observance of any covenant contained in Article VI or any of the covenants
contained in Sections 5.1(f)(i), 5.9 or 5.10.
(e) The Borrower shall default in the performance or
observance of any other covenant, agreement or duty under this Agreement or any
other Loan Document (except where such default is a Put Event under Section
7.1) and (i) in the case of a default under Section 5.1 (other than as referred
to in subsections (a), (b), (c) and (f)(i) of Section 5.1) such default shall
have continued for a period of ten days, (ii) in the case of a default under
subsections (a), (b) or (c) of Section 5.1 such default shall have continued
for a period of ten days after the Agent or any Lender provides notice to the
Borrower of such default, or (iii) in the case of any other default such
default shall have continued for a period of 30 days after the earlier to occur
of (y) any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of such default,
and (z) the Agent or any Lender providing notice to the Borrower of such
default.
(f) Any Cross-Default Event shall occur with respect to any
Cross-Default Obligation. As used herein, "Cross-Default Event" with respect to
a Cross-Default Obligation shall mean the occurrence of any default which
causes all or any part of such Cross-Default Obligation to become due and
payable before its otherwise stated maturity, or failure to pay all or any part
of such Cross-Default Obligation when due and payable, provided, that such
default (a) has not been cured within the applicable cure period, if any, and
(b) in the good faith judgment of the Required Lenders such default is not
being contested by the Borrower in good faith and by appropriate proceedings.
(g) One or more writs or warrants of attachment, garnishment,
execution, distraint or similar process exceeding in value the aggregate amount
of $3,000,000 shall have been issued against the Borrower or any Subsidiary or
any of their respective properties and shall have remained undischarged and
unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive days.
(h) One or more judgments for the payment of money shall have
been entered against the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, which
judgment or judgments, in the aggregate, exceed by $3,000,000 or more the
aggregate amount of insurance proceeds then in the possession of the Borrower
and available to pay such judgments, and such judgment or judgments shall have
remained undischarged and unstayed (by appeal or otherwise) for a period of 30
consecutive days.
(i) Any Governmental Action now or hereafter made by or with
any Governmental Authority in connection with any Loan
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<PAGE> 49
Document is not obtained or shall have ceased to be in full force and
effect or shall have been modified or amended or shall have been held to be
illegal or invalid, and such event or condition has a Material Adverse Effect.
(j) Any Loan Document or term or provision thereof shall
cease to be in full force and effect (except in accordance with the express
terms of such Loan Document), or the Borrower shall, or shall purport to,
terminate (except in accordance with the terms of such Loan Document),
repudiate, declare voidable or void or otherwise contest the validity of, any
Loan Document or term or provision thereof or any obligation or liability of
the Borrower.
(k) Any one or more Pension-Related Events referred to in
subsection (a)(ii), (b) or (e) of the definition of "Pension-Related Event"
shall have occurred and the Lenders shall determine in good faith that the
liabilities of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries associated with such
Pension-Related Events are reasonably likely to exceed $5,000,000; or any one
or more other Pension-Related Events shall have occurred which has a Material
Adverse Effect.
(l) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect of
Usinor or Ugine
(i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of
such Person, or seeking a declaration or entailing a finding that such
Person is insolvent or a similar declaration or finding, or seeking
dissolution, Winding-up, administration, charter revocation or
forfeiture, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
composition or other similar relief with respect to such Person, its
assets or its debts under any Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
relief of debtors or protection of creditors, termination of legal
entities or any other similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or
(ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, administrative
receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other
custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its
property,
and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any such
order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or such
proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive
days, and has a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect of the
Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary of the Borrower
(i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of
such Person, or seeking a declaration or
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<PAGE> 50
entailing a finding that such Person is insolvent or a similar
declaration or finding, or seeking dissolution, Winding-up,
administration, charter revocation or forfeiture, liquidation,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other similar
relief with respect to such Person, its assets or its debts under any
Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, relief of debtors or
protection of creditors, termination of legal entities or any other
similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or
(ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, administrative
receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other
custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its
property,
and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any such
order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or such
proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive
days.
(n) The Borrower shall not be Solvent; or the Borrower or any
Significant Subsidiary (i) shall generally fail to pay, become unable to pay,
or state that it is or will be unable to pay, its debts as they become due,
(ii) shall voluntarily suspend transaction of its business, (iii) shall make a
general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iv) shall institute (or fail
to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in
Section 7.3(m)(i), or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted)
shall consent to or acquiesce in any such order for relief, declaration,
finding or relief described therein, (v) shall institute (or fail to controvert
in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section
7.3(m)(ii), or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall
consent to or acquiesce in any such appointment or to the taking of possession
by any such custodian of all or any substantial part of its or his property,
(vi) shall dissolve, Wind-up, go into administration or revoke or forfeit its
articles of incorporation (or other constituent documents), or (vii) shall take
any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
7.4. Consequences of an Event of Default.
(a) If an Event of Default specified in subsections (a)
through (l) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist, or if an Event of Default
specified in subsections (m) or (n) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with
respect to a Person other than the Borrower, then, in addition to all other
rights and remedies which any Lender Party may have hereunder or under any
other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Lenders shall be under
no further obligation to make Loans, and the Agent may, and upon the written
request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, from time to
time do any or all of the following:
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<PAGE> 51
(i) Declare the Commitments terminated, whereupon the
Commitments will terminate and any fees hereunder shall be immediately
due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice
of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor
shall immediately accrue.
(ii) Declare the unpaid principal amount of the Loans,
interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations to be
immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or
further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an
action therefor shall immediately accrue.
(b) If an Event of Default specified in subsection (m) or (n)
of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with respect to the Borrower, then, in
addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may
have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or
otherwise, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Lenders shall
be under no further obligation to make Loans, and the unpaid principal amount
of the Loans, interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations shall
become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or
notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor
shall immediately accrue.
7.5. Application of Proceeds. After the occurrence of an
Event of Default and acceleration of the Loans, all payments received by any
Lender Party on account of Loan Obligations shall be applied by the Agent to
payment of the Loan Obligations in the following order:
First, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts due to the Agent in
its capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting accrued and unpaid interest on Loans and accrued and
unpaid Facility Fees, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the
respective amounts described in this clause "Second" due to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Lenders
in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause
"Third" due to them;
Fourth, to payment of all other Loan Obligations, ratably
among the Lender Parties in proportion to the respective amounts
described in this clause "Fourth" due to them; and
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<PAGE> 52
Finally, the balance, if any, after all of the Loan
Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and all
Commitments have terminated, to the Borrower or as otherwise required
by law.
ARTICLE VIII
THE AGENT
8.1. Appointment. Each Lender Party hereby irrevocably
(subject to the provisions of Section 8.10) appoints Mellon to act as Agent for
the Lender Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each
Lender Party hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to take such action on
behalf of the Lender Parties under the provisions of this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties,
as are expressly delegated to or required of the Agent by the terms hereof or
thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Mellon
hereby agrees to act as Agent on behalf of the Lender Parties on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to
its right to resign as provided herein. Each Lender Party hereby irrevocably
authorizes the Agent to execute and deliver each of the Loan Documents and to
accept delivery of such of the other Loan Documents as may not require
execution by the Agent. Each Lender Party hereby agrees that the rights and
remedies granted to the Agent under the Loan Documents shall be exercised
exclusively by the Agent, and that no Lender Party shall have any right
individually to exercise any such right or remedy, except to the extent, if
any, expressly provided herein or therein.
8.2. General Nature of Agent's Duties.
(a) The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except
those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and
no implied duties or responsibilities on the part of the Agent shall be read
into this Agreement or any Loan Document or shall otherwise exist.
(b) The duties and responsibilities of the Agent under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be mechanical and administrative
in nature, and the Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of
any Lender Party.
(c) The Agent is and shall be solely the agent of the Lender
Parties. The Agent does not assume, and shall not at any time be deemed to
have, any relationship of agency or trust with or for, or any other duty or
responsibility to, the Borrower or any Person other than the Lender Parties.
The provisions of this Article VIII are for the benefit of the Lender Parties
(and the other Persons named in Section 8.7), and the Borrower shall not have
any rights under any of the provisions of this Article VIII.
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<PAGE> 53
(d) The Agent shall be under no obligation to take any action
hereunder or under any other Loan Document if the Agent believes in good faith
that taking such action may conflict with any Law or any provision of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, or may require the Agent to qualify to do
business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified.
8.3. Exercise of Powers. Subject to the other provisions of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the Agent shall take any action of
the type specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document as being within
the Agent's rights, powers or discretion in accordance with directions from the
Required Lenders (or, to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document
expressly requires the direction or consent of some other Person or set of
Persons, then instead in accordance with the directions of such other Person or
set of Persons). In the absence of such directions, the Agent shall have the
authority (but under no circumstances shall be obligated), in its sole
discretion, to take any such action, except to the extent this Agreement or
such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of the Required
Lenders (or some other Person or set of Persons), in which case the Agent shall
not take such action absent such direction or consent. Any action or inaction
pursuant to such direction, discretion or consent shall be binding on all the
Lender Parties. The Agent shall not have any liability to any Person as a
result of (a) the Agent acting or refraining from acting in accordance with the
directions of the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of
Persons), (b) the Agent refraining from acting in the absence of instructions
to act from the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of
Persons), whether or not the Agent has discretionary power to take such action,
or (c) the Agent taking discretionary action it is authorized to take under
this Section (subject, in the case of this clause (c), to the provisions of
Section 8.4(a)).
8.4. General Exculpatory Provisions.
(a) The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, unless caused by its own gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
(b) The Agent shall not be responsible for (i) the execution
and delivery (except the Agent's own execution and delivery), effectiveness,
enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document,
certificate, report or statement made or given by any other Person in, provided
for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document, (iii) any failure of the Borrower or any Lender to perform any
of their respective obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (iv) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection,
recordation,
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priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or other direct or
indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by any of the Loan
Documents or otherwise from time to time, or (v) caring for, protecting,
insuring, or paying any taxes, charges or assessments with respect to any
Collateral.
(c) Except as expressly required by the terms hereof, the
Agent shall not be under any obligation to ascertain, inquire or give any
notice relating to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or
conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the
Borrower, (ii) the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise)
of the Borrower or any other Person, or (iii) except to the extent set forth in
Section 8.5(f), the existence of any Put Event, Default or Event of Default.
(d) The Agent shall not be under any obligation, either
initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender Party with any
notices, reports or information of any nature, whether in its possession
presently or hereafter, except for such notices, reports and other information
expressly required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be furnished
by the Agent to such Lender Party.
8.5. Administration by the Agent.
(a) The Agent may rely upon any notice or other communication
of any nature (written or oral, including telephone conversations, whether or
not such notice or other communication is made in a manner permitted or
required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on
behalf of the proper party or parties, and the Agent shall not have any duty to
verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice or other
communication.
(b) The Agent may consult with legal counsel (including
in-house counsel for the Agent or in-house or other counsel for the Borrower),
independent public accountants and any other experts selected by it from time
to time, and the Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to
be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel,
accountants or experts.
(c) The Agent may conclusively rely upon the truth of the
statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed in any certificates or
opinions furnished to the Agent in accordance with the requirements of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document. Whenever the Agent shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established with respect to
the Borrower or any Lender Party, such matter may be established by a
certificate of the Borrower or such Lender Party, as the case may be, and the
Agent may conclusively rely upon such certificate (unless other evidence with
respect to such matter is
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specifically prescribed in this Agreement or another Loan Document).
(d) The Agent may fail or refuse to take any action unless it
shall be indemnified to its satisfaction from time to time against any and all
amounts, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature which
may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent by reason of
taking or continuing to take any such action.
(e) The Agent may perform any of its duties under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact.
The Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any
agents or attorneys-in fact selected by it with reasonable care.
(f) The Agent shall not be deemed to have any knowledge or
notice of the occurrence of any Put Event, Default or Event of Default unless
the Agent has received notice from a Lender Party or the Borrower referring to
this Agreement, describing such Put Event, Default or Event of Default, and
stating that such notice is a "notice of event". If the Agent receives such a
notice, the Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to each Lender.
8.6. Lenders Not Relying on Agent or Other Lenders. Each
Lender Party hereby acknowledges as follows:
(a) Neither the Agent nor any other Lender Party has made any
representations or warranties to it, and no act taken hereafter by the Agent or
any other Lender Party shall be deemed to constitute any representation or
warranty by the Agent or such other Lender Party to it.
(b) It has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent
or any other Lender Party, and based upon such documents and information as it
has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and legal analysis and decision to
enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(c) It will, independently and without reliance upon the
Agent or any other Lender Party, and based upon such documents and information
as it shall deem appropriate at the time, make its own decisions to take or not
take action under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
8.7. Indemnification of Agent by Lenders. Each Lender hereby
agrees to reimburse and indemnify the Agent and its directors, officers,
employees and agents (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower and without
limitation of the obligation of the Borrower to do so), Pro Rata, from and
against any and all amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses,
obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
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costs or disbursements of any kind or nature (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Agent or such other Person in connection with
any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or
threatened, whether or not the Agent or such other Person shall be designated a
party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted
against the Agent or such other Person as a result of, or arising out of, or in
any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document,
any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or thereby, or any
transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the
proceeds of any Loan, provided, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion
of such amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations,
penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or such other Person, as
finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.
8.8. Agent in its Individual Capacity. With respect to its
Commitments and the Loan Obligations owing to it, the Agent shall have the same
rights and powers under this Agreement and each other Loan Document as any
other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and the
terms "Lender," "holders of Notes" and like terms shall include the Agent in
its individual capacity as such. The Agent and its affiliates may, without
liability to account, make loans to, accept deposits from, acquire debt or
equity interests in, enter into interest rate or currency hedging transactions,
act as trustee under indentures of, and engage in any other business with, the
Borrower and any stockholder, subsidiary or affiliate of the Borrower, as
though the Agent were not the Agent hereunder.
8.9. Holders of Notes. The Agent may deem and treat the
Lender which is payee of a Note as the owner and holder of such Note for all
purposes hereof unless and until a Transfer Supplement with respect to the
assignment or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Agent in
accordance with Section 9.14. Any authority, direction or consent of any Person
who at the time of giving such authority, direction or consent is shown in the
Register as being a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on each present and
subsequent holder, transferee or assignee of any Note or Notes payable to such
Lender or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor.
8.10. Successor Agent. The Agent may resign at any time by
giving 30 days' prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower.
The Agent may be removed by the Required Lenders with or without cause at any
time by giving 30 days' prior written notice thereof to the Agent, the other
Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required
Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor
Agent shall have been so appointed and consented to, and shall have accepted
such appointment, within 30 days after such notice of resignation or removal,
then the
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retiring Agent may (but shall not be required to) appoint a successor Agent.
The appointment of any successor Agent, if not a Lender, shall be subject to
the consent of the Borrower (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed), provided, that the consent of the Borrower shall not be required if
an Event of Default specified in subsections (m) or (n) of Section 7.3 shall
occur or exist with respect to the Borrower. Each successor Agent shall be a
commercial bank or trust company organized or licensed under the laws of the
United States of America or any State thereof and having a combined capital and
surplus of at least $1,000,000,000. Upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of
its appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall thereupon
succeed to and become vested with all the properties, rights, powers,
privileges and duties of the former Agent in its capacity as such, without
further act, deed or conveyance. Upon the effective date of resignation or
removal of a retiring Agent, such Agent shall be discharged from its duties as
such under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, but the provisions of
this Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted by
it while it was Agent under this Agreement. If and so long as no successor
Agent shall have been appointed, then any notice or other communication
required or permitted to be given by the Agent shall be sufficiently given if
given by the Required Lenders, all notices or other communications required or
permitted to be given to the Agent shall be given to each Lender, and all
payments to be made to the Agent shall be made directly to the Borrower or the
Lender Party for whose account such payment is made.
8.11. Calculations. The Agent shall not be liable for any
calculation, apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good
faith. If such calculation, apportionment or distribution is subsequently
determined to have been made in error, the sole recourse of any Lender Party to
whom payment was due but not made shall be to recover from the other Lender
Parties any payment in excess of the amount to which they are determined to be
entitled.
8.12. Agent's Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent,
for its individual account, a nonrefundable Agent's fee as provided in the
letter dated June 11, 1997 among the Borrower, the Agent and the Term Loan
Agent.
8.13. Funding by Agent. Unless the Agent shall have been
notified in writing by any Lender not later than the close of business on the
day before the day on which Loans are requested by the Borrower to be made that
such Lender will not make its ratable share of such Loans, the Agent may assume
that such Lender will make its ratable share of the Loans, and in reliance upon
such assumption the Agent may (but in no circumstances shall be required to)
make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If and to the extent
that any Lender fails to make such payment to the Agent on such date, such
Lender shall pay such amount on demand (or, if such Lender fails
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to pay such amount on demand, the Borrower shall pay such amount on demand),
together with interest, for the Agent's own account, for each day from and
including the date of the Agent's payment to and including the date of
repayment to the Agent (before and after judgment) at the following rates per
annum: (x) for each day from and including the date of such payment by the
Agent to and including the second Business Day thereafter, at the Federal Funds
Rate for such day, and (y) for each day thereafter, at the rate or rates
applicable to such Loans for such day. All payments to the Agent under this
Section shall be made to the Agent at its Office in Dollars in funds
immediately available at such Office, without set-off, withholding,
counterclaim or other deduction of any nature.
8.14. Documentation Agent and Syndication Agent. The titles
"Documentation Agent" and "Syndication Agent" given on the cover page of this
Agreement imply no fiduciary or other responsibility on the part of either the
Documentation Agent or the Syndication Agent, as such, to any other Lender
Party or any other Person, and the use of such titles does not impose on any
such Lender any duties or obligations different than those of any other Lender
or entitle any such Lender to any rights other than those to which any other
Lender is entitled. Without limitation, neither the Documentation Agent nor the
Syndication Agent, as such, assumes any responsibility for any servicing,
syndication, enforcement or collection of the Loan Obligations, or any duties
as agent hereunder for the Lenders.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. Holidays. Whenever any payment or action to be made or
taken hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a
day which is not a Business Day, such payment or action shall be made or taken
on the next following Business Day and such extension of time shall be included
in computing interest or fees, if any, in connection with such payment or
action.
9.2. Records. The unpaid principal amount of the Loans owing
to each Lender, the unpaid interest accrued thereon, the interest rate or rates
applicable to such unpaid principal amount, the duration of such applicability,
each Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount and the accrued and unpaid fees
owing to each Lender Party shall at all times be ascertained from the records
of the Agent, which shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
9.3. Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement nor any
Loan Document may be amended, modified or supplemented except in accordance
with the provisions of this Section. The Agent and the Borrower may from time
to time amend, modify or
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supplement the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document for the
purpose of amending, adding to, or waiving any provisions, releasing any
Collateral, or changing in any manner the rights and duties of the Borrower or
any Lender Party. Any such amendment, modification or supplement made by the
Borrower and the Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Section shall
be binding upon the Borrower and each Lender Party. The Agent shall enter into
such amendments, modifications or supplements from time to time as directed by
the Required Lenders, and only as so directed, provided, that no such
amendment, modification or supplement may be made which will:
(a) Change the Revolving Credit Committed Amount of any
Lender without the written consent of each Lender, or extend the Revolving
Credit Maturity Date without the written consent of each Lender;
(b) Reduce the principal amount of, or extend the time for,
any scheduled payment of principal of any Loan without the written consent of
each Lender, or reduce the rate of interest (by changing the Pricing Level
Tests or otherwise) or extend the time for payment of interest borne by any
Loan (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any increase in
interest rates applicable to overdue amounts), or extend the time for payment
of or reduce the amount of any Facility Fees, without the written consent of
each Lender;
(c) Change the definition of "Required Lenders", change any
requirement that the consent of all Lenders be obtained, or amend this Section
9.3, without the written consent of all the Lenders;
(d) Amend or waive any of the provisions of Article VIII, or
impose additional duties upon the Agent or otherwise adversely affect the
rights, interests or obligations of the Agent, without the written consent of
the Agent; or
(e) Alter the priority of distributions set forth in Section
7.5, without the written consent of all Lenders affected thereby.
9.4. No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No course of
dealing and no delay or failure of any Lender Party in exercising any right,
power or privilege under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect
any other or future exercise thereof or exercise of any other right, power or
privilege; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or
privilege or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a
right, power or privilege preclude any further exercise thereof or of any other
right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Lender Parties under
this Agreement and any other Loan Document are cumulative and not exclusive of
any rights or remedies which any Lender Party would otherwise have hereunder or
thereunder, at law, in equity or otherwise.
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9.5. Notices.
(a) Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted
hereunder or thereunder, all notices, requests, demands, directions and other
communications (collectively "notices") under this Agreement or any Loan
Document shall be in writing (including telexes and facsimile transmission) and
shall be sent by first-class mail, or by nationally-recognized overnight
courier, or by telex or facsimile transmission (with confirmation in writing
mailed first-class or sent by such an overnight courier), or by personal
delivery. All notices shall be sent to the applicable party at the address
stated on the signature pages hereof or in accordance with the last unrevoked
written direction from such party to the other parties hereto, in all cases
with postage or other charges prepaid. Any such properly given notice shall be
effective on receipt (including notices sent by telex or facsimile
transmission).
(b) Any Lender giving any notice to the Borrower or any other
party to a Loan Document shall simultaneously send a copy thereof to the Agent,
and the Agent shall promptly notify the other Lenders of the receipt by it of
any such notice.
(c) Each Lender Party may rely on any notice (whether or not
such notice is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any
Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Borrower, and no Lender
Party shall have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person
giving such notice.
9.6. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity.
(a) The Borrower agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to
save the Agent harmless against liability for the payment of all fees and
expenses of Reed Smith Shaw & McClay incurred by the Agent and arising from or
relating to the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to the limitations set forth in
the letter dated June 9, 1997 from Reed Smith Shaw & McClay to the Agent. The
Borrower agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to save each Lender Party
harmless against liability for the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of outside counsel,
including local counsel, auditors, and all other professional, accounting,
evaluation and consulting costs) incurred by any Lender Party from time to time
arising from or relating to (i) in the case of the Agent, administration and
performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) in the case of
the Agent, any requested amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or
consents (whether or not ultimately entered into or granted) to this Agreement
or any Loan Document, and (iii) in the case of each Lender Party, the
enforcement or preservation of rights under this Agreement or any Loan Document
in connection with any Put Event, Default or Event of Default (including any
such costs
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or expenses arising from or relating to (A) the creation, perfection or
protection of any Lien on any Collateral, (B) the protection, collection,
lease, sale, taking possession of, preservation of, or realization on, any
Collateral, including advances for taxes, filing fees and the like, (C)
collection or enforcement of an outstanding Loan or any other amount owing
hereunder or thereunder by any Lender Party, and (D) any litigation,
proceeding, dispute, work-out, restructuring or rescheduling related in any way
to this Agreement or the Loan Documents), except to the extent any such costs
and expenses result primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of such Lender Party.
(b) The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all stamp, document,
transfer, recording, filing, registration, search, sales and excise fees and
taxes and all similar impositions now or hereafter determined in good faith by
any Lender Party to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other
Loan Documents or any other documents, instruments or transactions pursuant to
or in connection herewith or therewith, and the Borrower agrees to save each
Lender Party harmless from and against any and all present or future claims,
liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or
delay in paying any such fees, taxes or impositions, except to the extent any
of the above result primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of such Lender Party.
(c) The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse and indemnify the
Lender Parties, their respective affiliates, and the directors, officers,
employees, attorneys and agents of each of the foregoing (the "Lender
Indemnified Parties"), and each of them, and to hold each of them harmless from
and against, any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, reasonable
expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or
disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees
and disbursements of outside counsel for such Lender Indemnified Party in
connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding
commenced or threatened, whether or not such Lender Indemnified Party shall be
designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, asserted
against or incurred by such Lender Indemnified Party as a result of, or arising
out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document, any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or
thereby, or any transaction financed or secured in whole or in part, directly
or indirectly, with the proceeds of any Loan or the proceeds thereof or (and
without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, including any
grant of any Lien on Collateral or any exercise by any Lender Party of any of
its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document); but
excluding any portion of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses,
obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements
resulting primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Lender Indemnified Party. If and to
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the extent that the foregoing obligations of the Borrower under this
subsection (c), or any other indemnification obligation of the Borrower
hereunder or under any other Loan Document, are unenforceable for any reason,
the Borrower hereby agrees to make the maximum contribution to the payment and
satisfaction of such obligations which is permissible under applicable Law.
9.7. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are
intended to be severable. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held
invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction such provision
shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity
or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or
enforceability thereof in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions
hereof in any jurisdiction.
9.8. Prior Understandings. This Agreement and the other Loan
Documents supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and
agreements, whether written or oral, among the parties hereto and thereto
relating to the transactions provided for herein and therein.
9.9. Duration; Survival. All representations and warranties
of the Borrower contained herein or in any other Loan Document or made in
connection herewith or therewith shall survive the making of, and shall not be
waived by the execution and delivery, of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, any investigation by or knowledge of any Lender Party, the making of
any Loan or any other event or condition whatever. All covenants and agreements
of the Borrower contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall continue
in full force and effect from and after the date hereof until all Commitments
have terminated and all Loan Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in
cash. Without limitation, all obligations of the Borrower hereunder or under
any other Loan Document to make payments to or indemnify any Lender Party or
Lender Indemnified Party (including obligations arising under Sections 2.9,
2.10 and 9.6) shall survive the payment in full of all other Loan Obligations,
termination of the Borrower's right to borrow hereunder, and all other events
and conditions whatever. In addition, all obligations of each Lender to make
payments to or indemnify the Agent and Persons related to the Agent (including
obligations arising under Section 8.7) shall survive the payment in full by the
Borrower of all Loan Obligations, termination of the Borrower's right to borrow
hereunder, and all other events and conditions whatever.
9.10. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate
counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but
all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
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9.11. Limitation on Payments. The parties hereto intend to
conform to all applicable Laws in effect from time to time limiting the maximum
rate of interest that may be charged or collected. Accordingly, notwithstanding
any other provision hereof or of any other Loan Document, the Borrower shall
not be required to make any payment to or for the account of any Lender, and
each Lender shall refund any payment made by the Borrower, to the extent that
such requirement or such failure to refund would violate or conflict with
nonwaivable provisions of applicable Laws limiting the maximum amount of
interest which may be charged or collected by such Lender.
9.12. Set-Off. The Borrower hereby agrees that if any Loan
Obligation of the Borrower shall be due and payable (by acceleration or
otherwise), each Lender Party shall have the right, without notice to the
Borrower, to set-off against and to appropriate and apply to such Loan
Obligation any obligation of any nature owing to the Borrower by such Lender
Party, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special,
provisionally credited or finally credited, whether or not evidenced by a
certificate of deposit) now or hereafter maintained by the Borrower with such
Lender Party. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all
circumstances and shall exist whether or not such Lender Party or any other
Person shall have given notice or made any demand to the Borrower or any other
Person, whether such obligation owed to the Borrower is contingent, absolute,
matured or unmatured (it being agreed that such Lender Party may deem such
obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), and
regardless of the existence or adequacy of any collateral, guaranty or any
other security, right or remedy available to any Lender Party or any other
Person. The Borrower hereby agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, any Participant and any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of any Lender
Party or any Participant shall have the same rights of set-off as a Lender as
provided in this Section (regardless of whether such Participant, branch,
subsidiary or affiliate would otherwise be deemed in privity with or a direct
creditor of the Borrower). The rights provided by this Section are in addition
to all other rights of set-off and banker's lien and all other rights and
remedies which any Lender Party (or any such Participant, branch, subsidiary or
affiliate) may otherwise have under this Agreement, any other Loan Document, at
law or in equity, or otherwise, and nothing in this Agreement or any Loan
Document shall be deemed a waiver or prohibition of or restriction on the
rights of set-off or bankers' lien of any such Person.
9.13. Sharing of Collections. The Lenders hereby agree among
themselves that if any Lender shall receive (by voluntary payment, realization
upon security, set-off or from any other source) any amount on account of the
Loans, interest thereon, or any other Loan Obligation contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents to be made by the Borrower ratably to all
Lenders in greater proportion than any such amount received by
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any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater
payment shall notify each other Lender and the Agent of such receipt, and
equitable adjustment will be made in the manner stated in this Section so that,
in effect, all such excess amounts will be shared ratably among all of the
Lenders. The Lender receiving such excess amount shall purchase (which it shall
be deemed to have done simultaneously upon the receipt of such excess amount)
for cash from the other Lenders a participation in the applicable Loan
Obligations owed to such other Lenders in such amount as shall result in a
ratable sharing by all Lenders of such excess amount (and to such extent the
receiving Lender shall be a Participant). If all or any portion of such excess
amount is thereafter recovered from the Lender making such purchase, such
purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of
such recovery, together with interest or other amounts, if any, required by Law
to be paid by the Lender making such purchase. The Borrower hereby consents to
and confirms the foregoing arrangements. Each Participant shall be bound by
this Section as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder.
9.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments.
(a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Lender Parties, all future
holders of the Notes, and their respective successors and assigns, except that
the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights hereunder without the
prior written consent of all the Lenders and the Agent, and any purported
assignment without such consent shall be void, and except that, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, a Lender may not voluntarily assign or transfer any of
its rights hereunder except in accordance with the other provisions of this
Section 9.14, and any other purported voluntary assignment or transfer shall be
void; provided, that this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of successors of
Lenders by operation of law or resulting from an involuntary assignment or
transfer (including receivers, conservators, trustees and like Persons, and
successors by merger or consolidation).
(b) Participations. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of
its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any
time sell participations to one or more commercial banks or other Persons (each
a "Participant") in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all or a portion of its
Commitments and the Loans owing to it and any Note held by it); provided, that
(i) any such Lender's obligations under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged,
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(ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other
parties hereto for the performance of such obligations,
(iii) the parties hereto shall continue to deal solely and
directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and
obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents,
(iv) such Participant shall, by accepting such Participation,
be bound by the provisions of Section 9.13, and
(v) no Participant (unless such Participant is itself a
Lender) shall be entitled to require such Lender to take or refrain
from taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan
Document, except that such Participant shall be entitled to require
such Lender to refrain from taking action on matters described in
subsections (a), (b) and (e) of Section 9.3.
The Borrower agrees that any such Participant shall be entitled to the benefits
of Sections 2.9, 2.10, 9.6 and 9.12 with respect to its participation in the
Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time; provided, that no such
Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to such
Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in
respect of the amount of the participation transferred to such Participant had
no such transfer occurred.
(c) Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of
its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any
time assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents (including all or any portion of its Commitments
and Loans owing to it and any Note held by it) to any Lender, any affiliate of
a Lender or to one or more additional commercial banks or other Persons (each a
"Purchasing Lender"); provided, that
(i) any such assignment to a Purchasing Lender (other than a
wholly-owned affiliate of the transferor Lender) shall be made only
with the consent of the Agent (which consent may not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) and of the Borrower (which consent may not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided, that the consent of the
Borrower shall not be required if an Event of Default specified in
subsections (m) or (n) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with
respect to the Borrower,
(ii) if a Lender makes such an assignment of less than all of
its then remaining rights and obligations under this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, such transferor Lender shall retain, after such
assignment, a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 of the
Commitments, and such
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assignment shall be in a minimum aggregate principal amount of
$5,000,000 of the Commitments,
(iii) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and not a
varying, percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitment of the
transferor Lender, and of all of the transferor Lender's related
rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents,
(iv) a transferor Lender shall simultaneously with such
assignment to a Purchasing Lender assign the same percentage of the
transferor Lender's Term Loans, if any, and of all of the transferor
Lender's related rights and obligations under the Term Loan Agreement
and the other Term Loan Documents to the Purchasing Lender, and
(v) each such assignment shall be made pursuant to a Transfer
Supplement in substantially the form of Exhibit B to this Agreement,
duly completed (a "Transfer Supplement").
In order to effect any such assignment, the transferor Lender and the
Purchasing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Agent a duly completed
Transfer Supplement (including the consents, if any, required by clause (i) of
the preceding sentence) with respect to such assignment, together with any Note
or Notes subject to such assignment (the "Transferor Lender Notes") and a
processing and recording fee of $2,500 (to be paid by the Transferor Lender),
and, upon receipt thereof, the Agent shall accept such Transfer Supplement.
Upon receipt of the Purchase Price Receipt Notice pursuant to such Transfer
Supplement, the Agent shall record such acceptance in the Register. Upon such
execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the close of
business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date specified in such
Transfer Supplement
(x) the Purchasing Lender shall be a party hereto and, to the
extent provided in such Transfer Supplement, shall have the rights and
obligations of a Lender hereunder, and
(y) the transferor Lender thereunder shall be released from
its obligations under this Agreement to the extent so transferred
(and, in the case of an Transfer Supplement covering all or the
remaining portion of a transferor Lender's rights and obligations
under this Agreement, such transferor Lender shall cease to be a party
to this Agreement) from and after the Transfer Effective Date, except
that such transferor Lender shall continue to be entitled to the
benefits of Sections 2.9, 2.10 and 9.6 with respect to its activities
as a Lender prior to the Transfer Effective Date.
On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date specified in a Transfer Supplement,
the Borrower, at its expense, shall execute and deliver to the Agent (for
delivery to the Purchasing Lender)
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new Notes evidencing such Purchasing Lender's assigned Commitments or Loans and
(for delivery to the transferor Lender) replacement Notes in the principal
amount of the Loans or Commitments retained by the transferor Lender (such
Notes to be in exchange for, but not in payment of, those Notes then held by
such transferor Lender). Each such Note shall be dated the date and be
substantially in the form of the predecessor Note. The Agent shall mark the
predecessor Notes "exchanged" and deliver them to the Borrower. Accrued
interest and accrued fees shall be paid to the Purchasing Lender at the same
time or times provided in the predecessor Notes and this Agreement.
(d) Register. The Agent shall maintain at its office a copy
of each Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for
the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment
of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time.
The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the
Borrower and each Lender Party may treat each person whose name is recorded in
the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of the Agreement. The
Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any
reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(e) Financial and Other Information. Subject to Section
9.14(f), the Borrower authorizes the Agent and each Lender to disclose to any
Participant or Purchasing Lender, or prospective Participant or Purchasing
Lender, any and all financial and other information in such Person's possession
concerning the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and affiliates which has been or
may be delivered to such Person by or on behalf of the Borrower solely in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in connection with
such Person's credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and
affiliates solely in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(f) Confidentiality. Each Lender Party agrees to take
reasonable precautions to maintain the confidentiality of information
designated in writing as confidential and provided to it by or on behalf of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement; provided,
however, that any Lender Party may disclose such information (i) at the request
of any bank regulatory authority or other Governmental Authority or in
connection with an examination of such Lender Party by any such Governmental
Authority, (ii) pursuant to subpoena or other court process, (iii) to the
extent such Lender Party is required (or believes in good faith that it is
required) to do so in accordance with any applicable Law, (iv) to such Lender
Party's independent auditors and other professional advisors, (v) in connection
with the enforcement of any of its rights under or in connection with any Loan
Document, and (vi) to any actual or potential Participant or
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Purchasing Lender, so long as, in the case of this clause (vi), such actual or
potential Participant or Purchasing Lender agrees in writing to comply with the
provisions of this Section 9.14(f).
(g) Assignments to Federal Reserve Bank. Any Lender may at
any time assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement,
including any Loans owing to it and any Note held by it, to a Federal Reserve
Bank. No such assignment shall relieve the transferor Lender from any of its
obligations hereunder.
9.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of
Jury Trial; Limitation of Liability.
(a) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN
DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT, IF ANY, OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH
OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, WITHOUT REGARD TO
CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES.
(b) Certain Waivers. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY:
(i) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON
ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT
OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING
IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED
LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT
JURISDICTION SITTING IN ALLEGHENY COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA, SUBMITS TO THE
JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY
LAW AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER
FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY LENDER PARTY
TO BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM);
(ii) WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY HAVE AT ANY TIME TO
THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH
COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH RELATED LITIGATION HAS BEEN
BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH
RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH
COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER THE BORROWER;
(iii) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS,
COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY
REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO THE BORROWER AT
THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN SECTION 9.5, AND CONSENTS AND
AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND
EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR
EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW);
AND
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(iv) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED
LITIGATION.
(c) Limitation of Liability. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW, NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE BORROWER AGAINST ANY LENDER PARTY OR ANY
AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF ANY OF THEM FOR
ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT
OF ANY CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN
DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING
IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (WHETHER FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY). THE BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES
NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM PRESENTLY
EXISTS OR ARISES HEREAFTER AND WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM IS KNOWN OR SUSPECTED
TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, by their officers
thereunto duly authorized, have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the
date first above written.
ATTEST: J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By ______________________ By /s/ Kirk F. Vincent
---------------------
Name: ___________________ Name: Kirk F. Vincent, Esquire
Title:___________________ Title: Vice President -
Finance and Law
[Corporate Seal]
Address for Notices:
P.O. Box 3373
One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, PA 15230-3373
Attn: Kirk F. Vincent, Esq.
Vice President-Finance and Law
Telephone: (412) 338-1611
Telecopier: (412) 338-1614
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MELLON BANK, N.A.,
individually and as Agent
By /s/ Richard K. James
-------------------------
Name: Richard K. James
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $19,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 15.2%
Address for Notices:
Mellon Bank, N.A.
Loan Administration
Three Mellon Bank Center
Room 2305
Pittsburgh, PA 15259
Attn: Terra Welsh
Telephone: (412) 234-8417
Telecopier: (412) 236-2026
or (412) 236-2027
With a copy to:
Richard K. James
Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Room 4401
Pittsburgh, PA 15258-0003
Telephone: (412) 234-5340
Telecopier: (412) 234-8888
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CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH,
individually and as Syndication Agent
By /s/ Olivier Perrain
-------------------------
Name: Olivier Perrain
Title: First Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $15,500,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 12.4%
Address for Notices:
Credit Lyonnais
Credit Lyonnais Building
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019
Attn: Marie-Lyrvold Bosse-Doleyres
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MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY
OF NEW YORK, individually and
as Documentation Agent
By /s/ Laura E. Reim
-----------------------
Name: Laura E. Reim
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $15,500,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 12.4%
Address for Notices:
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company
of New York
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10260-0060
Attn: Loan Department
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BANQUE NATIONALE DE PARIS
(New York Branch)
By /s/ Lynn H. Walkoff
--------------------
Name: Lynn H. Walkoff
Title: Vice President
By /s/ Gwen Abbott
--------------------
Name: Gwen Abbott
Title: Assistant Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 9.6%
Address for Notices:
Banque Nationale De Paris
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Corporate Banking Division
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SOCIETE GENERALE NEW YORK BRANCH
By /s/ Betty Burg
------------------------
Name: Betty Burg
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 9.6%
Address for Notices:
Societe Generale New York Branch
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attn: Betty Burg,
French Corporate Group
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COMPAGNIE FINANCIERE DE CIC
ET DE L'UNION EUROPEENNE
By /s/ Eric Longuet /s/ Marie-Rose Sensenbrenner
----------------------------------------------
Name: Eric Longuet Marie-Rose Sensenbrenner
Title: Vice President Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Commitment Percentate
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 9.6%
Address for Notices:
Compagnie Financiere de CIC
et de l'Union Europeenne
520 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Loan Department
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THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By /s/ Douglas A. Ober
-----------------------
Name: Douglas A. Ober
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 8.0%
Address for Notices:
The Bank of New York
1 Wall Street
New York, NY 10286
Attn: Robert J. Joyce
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COMERICA BANK
By /s/ George S. Ghareeb
--------------------------
Name: George S. Ghareeb
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 8.0%
Address for Notices:
Comerica Bank
International Finance Department
One Detroit Center
Detroit, Michigan 48226-3329
Attn: Ms. Patricia L. Grossman
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BANQUE FRANCAISE DU COMMERCE
EXTERIEUR
By /s/ Pieter J. van Tulder /s/John Rigo
--------------------------------------
Name: Pieter J. van Tulder John Rigo
Title: Vice President Assistant
and Manager Vice President
Multinational Group
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Commitment Percentage
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 8.0%
Address for Notices:
Banque Francaise du Commerce
Exterieur
645 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Pieter Van Tulder
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BANQUE PARIBAS
By /s/ John McCormick
------------------
Name: John McCormick
Title: Vice President
By /s/ Robert Carino
-----------------
Name: Robert Carino
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $5,000,000
Commitment Percentage of
Revolving Credit
Commitment 4.0%
Address for Notices:
Banque Paribas
787 Seventh Avenue - 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Attn: Mary T. Finnegan
Robert Carino
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NBD BANK
By /s/ Irene C. ElBenni
---------------------
Name: Irene C. ElBenni
Title: Vice President
Initial Revolving Credit
Committed Amount: $4,000,000
Commitment Percentate
of Revolving Credit
Commitment: 3.2%
Address for Notices:
NBD Bank
611 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, MI 48226
Attn: Irene ElBenni
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ANNEX A
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION
1.1. Certain Definitions. In addition to other words and
terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement the
following words and terms defined have the meanings given them below, unless
the context of this Agreement otherwise clearly requires.
"Adjusted Consolidated Indebtedness" at any time shall mean
Consolidated Indebtedness, minus the aggregate amount of unencumbered
cash and Cash Equivalent Investments reflected on the balance sheet of
the Borrower as assets of the Borrower, determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Adjusted Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" at any time shall
mean the Consolidated Tangible Net Worth of the Borrower, plus the
amount (not to exceed $30 million in the aggregate for all periods) of
charges reducing Consolidated Tangible Net Worth arising from the
partial or total closing or sale of facilities and the amount of fixed
asset writedowns associated with such closings and sales, all as
reflected in the financial statements of the Borrower for periods
ending on or prior to December 31, 1999, minus preferred stock
containing any provision for mandatory cash redemption or cash
redemption at the option of the holder at any time prior to one year
after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.
"Advance" shall mean any loan, advance or other extension of
credit, direct or indirect.
"Adverse Effect" shall mean: (a) a material adverse effect on
the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the
Borrower (individually or, together with its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole), (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower
to perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions of any Loan
Document, or (c) an adverse effect on the legality, validity, binding
effect, enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any Loan
Document, or the ability of the Agent or any Lender Party to enforce
any rights or remedies under or in connection with any Loan Document.
"Affected Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(f).
"Affiliate" of a Person (the "specified Person") shall mean
(a) any Person which directly or indirectly controls, or is controlled
by, or is under common control with, the specified Person, and (b) any
director or officer (or, in the case of a specified Person which is
not a corporation, any individual having powers analogous to those of
a
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corporate director or officer) of the specified Person or of a Person
who is an Affiliate of the specified Person within the meaning of the
preceding clause (a). For purposes of the preceding sentence,
"control" of a Person shall mean (x) the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and (y) in any case
shall include direct or indirect ownership (beneficially or of record)
of, or direct or indirect power to vote, 35% or more of the
outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of any class of such Person having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such
corporation (or in the case of a Person that is not a corporation, 35%
or more of any class of equity interest having voting or control power
analogous to corporate common stock).
"Anniversary Extension Dates" shall mean June 30, 2000 and
June 30, 2001.
"Applicable Margin" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(c).
"Base Rate" for any day shall mean the greater of (a) the
Prime Rate for such day or (b) 0.50% plus the Federal Funds Rate for
such day, such interest rate to change automatically from time to time
effective as of the effective date of each change in the Prime Rate or
the Federal Funds Rate.
"Base Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a).
"Base Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any
time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing
interest at such time (i) under the Base Rate Option or (ii) in
accordance with Section 2.8(c)(ii). If no Loan or Loans is specified,
"Base Rate Portion" shall refer to the Base Rate Portion of all Loans
outstanding at such time.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday, public holiday under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania or other day on which banking institutions are authorized
or obligated to close in the city in which is located the Agent's
Office or in New York City.
"Capital Expenditures" of any Person shall mean, for any
period, all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as
liabilities during such period) of such Person during such period
which would be classified as capital expenditures in accordance with
GAAP (including Capitalized
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Leases to the extent an asset is recorded in connection therewith
in accordance with GAAP).
"Capitalized Lease" shall mean at any time any lease which
is, or is required under GAAP to be, capitalized on the balance sheet
of the lessee at such time, and "Capitalized Lease Obligation" of any
Person at any time shall mean the aggregate amount which is, or is
required under GAAP to be, reported as a liability on the balance
sheet of such Person at such time as lessee under a Capitalized Lease.
"Cash Equivalent Investments" shall mean any of the
following, to the extent acquired for investment and not with a view
to achieving trading profits: (a) obligations fully backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America maturing not in
excess of one year from the date of acquisition, (b) commercial paper
maturing not in excess of 180 days from the date of acquisition and
rated "P-1" or "P-2" by Moody's Investors Service or "A-1" or "A-2" by
Standard & Poor's Corporation on the date of acquisition, (c) the
following obligations of any commercial bank (not in excess of
$5,000,000 in the aggregate for any commercial bank having capital and
surplus less than $1,000,000,000): (i) time deposits, certificates of
deposit and acceptances maturing not in excess of 180 days from the
date of acquisition, or (ii) fully secured overnight repurchase
obligations for underlying securities of the type referred to in
clause (a) above, and (d) investments in money market mutual funds. In
no event shall any investment as to which the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is an issuer or a direct or indirect
obligor be deemed a Cash Equivalent Investment.
"CERCLA" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, and any successor statute
of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in
effect from time to time.
"CERCLIS" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Information System List, as the
same may be amended from time to time.
"Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if,
after the date hereof, Usinor or Ugine shall at any time fail to (i)
own directly at least 50.1% of the outstanding voting stock of the
Borrower, or (ii) have the ability to select a majority of the members
of the Board of Directors of the Borrower.
"Closing Date" shall mean June 30, 1997.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and any successor statute of similar import, and
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regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time.
References to sections of the Code shall be construed also to refer to
any successor sections.
"Collateral" shall mean the property from time to time
subject to or intended or purported to secure the Loan Obligations.
"Commitment" of a Lender shall mean the Revolving Credit
Commitment of such Lender.
"Commitment Percentage" of a Lender at any time with respect
to its Revolving Credit Commitment shall mean the Commitment
Percentage for such Lender with respect to its Revolving Credit
Commitment set forth below its name on the signature page hereof,
subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 9.14,
provided, that if a Lender receives payment with respect to its
outstanding Loans pursuant to Section 7.2, such Lender's Commitment
Percentage shall be the percentage of the aggregate remaining
Commitments represented by such Lender's remaining Revolving Credit
Exposure (which percentage shall be zero in the event of full payment
pursuant to Section 7.2), and the Commitment Percentages of the other
Lenders shall be adjusted accordingly.
"Consolidated EBITDA" for any period shall mean the sum of
(a) Consolidated Net Income for such period, (b) Consolidated Interest
Expense for such period, (c) Consolidated Income Tax Expense for such
period, (d) depreciation expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
for such period, and (e) amortization expense of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries for such period, minus the sum of (y) extraordinary gains
(but not any losses) to the extent included in determining such
Consolidated Net Income, and (z) equity earnings (but not any losses)
of Affiliates of the Borrower to the extent included in determining
Consolidated Net Income for such period plus, to the extent deducted
in determining Consolidated Net Income, (i) expenses (not to exceed
$30,000,000 in the aggregate during all periods) reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of the Borrower for periods ending
on or prior to December 31, 1998, associated with the commissioning
and startup of the Direct Roll Anneal and Pickle line at the
Borrower's Midland plant and the bright anneal line and new slitter at
the Borrower's Louisville plant and (ii) shutdown expenses (not to
exceed $20,000,000 in the aggregate for all periods) reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of the Borrower for periods ending
on or prior to December 31, 1999, associated with the partial or total
closing or sale of facilities of the Borrower.
"Consolidated Income Tax Expense" for any period shall mean
the charges against income of the Borrower and its
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Subsidiaries for foreign, federal, state and local income taxes for
such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
"Consolidated Indebtedness" at any time shall mean all
Indebtedness (including the current portion thereof) of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries at such time, determined on a consolidated basis
in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Interest Expense" for any period shall mean the
total interest expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such
period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Leverage Ratio" at any time shall mean the
ratio of (i) Adjusted Consolidated Indebtedness to (ii) Adjusted
Consolidated Indebtedness plus the total amount of stockholders'
equity of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries at such time
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Net Income" for any period shall mean the net
earnings (or loss) after taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
"Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" at any time shall mean the
total amount of stockholders' equity of the Borrower and its
consolidated Subsidiaries at such time determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP, except that there shall be deducted
therefrom (a) treasury stock and (b) the book value of all intangible
assets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries at such time
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, including
goodwill, organization cost, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade
names, franchises, licenses, research and development expenses,
unamortized debt discount and expense and further including all
write-ups after the date hereof in the value of assets above
historical cost less depreciation or amortization required by GAAP,
except for write-ups in the value of (i) marketable securities to the
extent permitted by the valuation principle of "lower of cost or
market" to the extent permitted by GAAP, (ii) investments in common
stock accounted for by the equity method to the extent permitted by
GAAP and (iii) investment made in an enterprise doing business abroad
resulting from changes in exchange rates to the extent permitted by
GAAP.
"Consolidated Total Assets" shall mean the aggregate net book
value of the assets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
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"Controlled Group Member" shall mean each trade or business
(whether or not incorporated) which together with the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is treated as a controlled group or single
employer under Sections 4001(a)(14) or 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or Sections
414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
"Corresponding Source of Funds" shall mean, in the case of
any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, the proceeds of
hypothetical receipts by a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or by a
Lender through a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office of one or more
Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market at the beginning of
the Euro-Rate Funding Period corresponding to such Funding Segment
having maturities approximately equal to such Euro-Rate Funding Period
and in an aggregate amount approximately equal to such Lender's Pro
Rata share of such Funding Segment.
"Cross-Default Obligation" shall mean any Indebtedness (or
set of related Indebtedness) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the
Borrower in excess of $5,000,000 in aggregate principal amount.
"Default" shall mean any event or condition which with notice
or the passage of time as provided in Section 7.3 would constitute an
Event of Default.
"Dollar," "Dollars" and the symbol "$" shall mean lawful
money of the United States of America.
"Environmental Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any
Person, any other Person whose liability (contingent or otherwise) for
any Environmental Claim such Person has retained, assumed or otherwise
is liable for (by Law, agreement or otherwise).
"Environmental Approval" shall mean any Governmental Action
pursuant to or required under any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Claim" shall mean, with respect to any Person
(the "specified Person"), any action, suit, proceeding, investigation,
notice, claim, complaint, demand, request for information or other
communication (written or oral) by any other Person (including
Governmental Authority, citizens' group or present or former employee
of the specified Person) alleging, asserting or claiming any actual or
potential liability on the part of the specified Person for
investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental response costs,
natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, fines
or penalties, arising out of, based on or resulting from (a) the
presence, or release into the environment, of any Environmental
Concern Materials at any location, whether or not owned by such
Person, or (b)
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circumstances forming the basis of any violation or alleged violation
of any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Cleanup Site" shall mean any location which is
listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities List, on
CERCLIS or on any similar state list of sites requiring investigation
or cleanup, or which is the subject of any pending or threatened
action, suit, proceeding or investigation related to or arising from
any alleged violation of any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Concern Materials" shall mean (a) any
flammable substance, explosive, radioactive material, hazardous
material, hazardous waste, toxic substance, solid waste, pollutant,
contaminant or any related material, raw material, substance, product
or by-product of any substance specified in or regulated or otherwise
affected by any Environmental Law (including any "hazardous substance"
as defined in CERCLA or any similar state Law), (b) any toxic chemical
or other substance from or related to industrial, commercial or
institutional activities, and (c) asbestos, gasoline, diesel fuel,
motor oil, waste and used oil, heating oil and other petroleum
products or compounds, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon and urea
formaldehyde.
"Environmental Law" shall mean any Law, whether now existing
or subsequently enacted or amended, relating to (a) pollution or
protection of the environment, including natural resources, (b)
exposure of Persons, including employees, to Environmental Concern
Materials, (c) protection of the public health or welfare from the
effects of products, by-products, wastes, emissions, discharges or
releases of Environmental Concern Materials or (d) regulation of the
manufacture, use or introduction into commerce of Environmental
Concern Materials including their manufacture, formulation, packaging,
labeling, distribution, transportation, handling, storage or disposal.
"Environmental Law" shall also include any Environmental Approval and
the terms and conditions thereof.
"Environmental Report" shall mean the Environmental
Disclosure Report of the Borrower dated June 27, 1997.
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import,
and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to
time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to
refer to any successor sections.
"Euro-Rate" for any day, as used herein, shall mean for each
Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion corresponding to a proposed
or existing Euro-Rate Funding Period the rate per annum determined by
the Agent by dividing (the resulting
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quotient to be rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) (a) the rate
of interest (which shall be the same for each day in such Euro-Rate
Funding Period) determined in good faith by the Agent in accordance
with its usual procedures (which determination shall be conclusive
absent manifest error) to be the rate per annum for deposits in
Dollars offered to major money center banks in the London interbank
market (as published on Telerate Page 3750, or any successor page) at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Business Days prior
to the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period for delivery on the
first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period in amounts comparable to
such Funding Segment and having maturities comparable to such Funding
Period by (b) a number equal to 1.0 minus the Euro-Rate Reserve
Percentage.
"Euro-Rate Funding Period" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.3(d).
"Euro-Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a).
"Euro-Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any
time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing
interest at any time under the Euro-Rate Option or at a rate
calculated by reference to the Euro-Rate under Section 2.8(c)(i). If
no Loan or Loans is specified, "Euro-Rate Portion" shall refer to the
Euro-Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time.
"Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" for any day shall mean the
percentage (expressed as a decimal, rounded upward to the nearest
1/100 of 1%), as determined in good faith by the Agent (which
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), which is in
effect on such day as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (or any successor) representing the maximum
effective reserve requirement (including supplemental, marginal and
emergency reserve requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding
(currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities") of a member bank
in such System. The Euro-Rate shall be adjusted automatically as of
the effective date of each change in the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage.
The Euro-Rate Option shall be calculated in accordance with the
foregoing whether or not any Lender is actually required to hold
reserves in connection with its eurocurrency funding or, if required
to hold such reserves, is required to hold reserves at the "Euro-Rate
Reserve Percentage" as herein defined.
"Event of Default" shall mean any of the Events of Default
described in Section 7.3.
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"Existing Revolving Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit
Agreement dated as of July 14, 1995, among the Borrower, the lenders
party thereto, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, and Credit Lyonnais Cayman
Island Branch and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Co-Agents, as amended.
"Existing Term Loan Agreement" shall mean the Term Loan
Agreement, dated as of July 14, 1995, among the lenders party thereto
from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, and Credit Lyonnais
Cayman Island Branch and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Co-Agents, as amended.
"Extension Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(d)(i).
"Extension Request" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(d)(i).
"Facility Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.1(e).
"Federal Funds Rate" for any day shall mean the rate posted
at 10:00 a.m, New York time, on such day (or if no rate is published
for such day, on the most recent day on which such rate was published)
on Telerate Screen Page 5 on line "LST," or any successor thereto.
"Funding Breakage Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9(b).
"Funding Periods" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(d).
"Funding Segment" of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving
Credit Loans at any time shall mean the entire principal amount of
such Portion to which at the time in question there is applicable a
particular Funding Period beginning on a particular day and ending on
a particular day. (By definition, each such Portion is at all times
composed of an integral number of discrete Funding Segments and the
sum of the principal amounts of all Funding Segments of any such
Portion at any time equals the principal amount of such Portion at
such time.)
"GAAP" shall have the meaning given that term in Section 1.3
of this Annex A.
"Governmental Action" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.4.
"Governmental Authority" shall mean any government or
political subdivision or any agency, authority, bureau,
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central bank, commission, department or instrumentality of either, or
any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether
foreign or domestic.
"Guaranty Equivalent": A Person (the "Deemed Guarantor")
shall be deemed subject to a Guaranty Equivalent in respect of any
Indebtedness (the "Assured Indebtedness") of another Person (the
"Deemed Obligor") if the Deemed Guarantor directly or indirectly
guarantees, becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify
the Deemed Obligor against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains
liable (contingently or otherwise) for, such Assured Indebtedness, in
whole or in part.
"Guaranty Obligation": A Person (the "Guarantor") shall be
deemed subject to a Guaranty Obligation in respect of any obligation
other than Indebtedness (the "Assured Obligation") of another Person
(the "Obligor") if the Guarantor directly or indirectly guarantees,
becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify the Obligor
against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently
or otherwise) for, such Assured Obligation, in whole or in part.
"Indebtedness" of a Person shall mean the following: (a) all
obligations on account of money borrowed by, or credit extended to or
on behalf of, or for or on account of deposits with or advances to,
such Person; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or similar instruments; (c) all obligations of such
Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services; (d)
all obligations secured by a Lien on property owned by such Person
(whether or not assumed), and all obligations of such Person under
Capitalized Leases; (e) the unreimbursed amount of all drafts drawn
under all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person, and
all other obligations of such Person associated with such letters of
credit or draws thereon; (f) all obligations of such Person in respect
of acceptances or similar obligations issued for the account of such
Person; (g) all obligations of such Person under a product financing
or similar arrangement described in paragraph 8 of FASB Statement of
Accounting Standards No. 49 or any similar requirement of GAAP; (h)
the maximum amount of all obligations (contingent or otherwise) of
such Person in respect of Guaranty Equivalents; and (i) all
obligations of such Person in respect of Guaranty Obligations with
respect to which any default, event or condition shall have occurred
which causes all or any part of the related Assured Obligation to
become due and payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the
Borrower; provided, that "Indebtedness" shall not include (x) current
accounts payable on normal trade terms to trade creditors arising out
of purchases of goods or services in the ordinary course of business
of such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person,
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(y) obligations, which are not past due, under any interest rate or
currency swap, cap, floor, collar, future, forward or option
agreement, or other interest rate or currency protection agreement, or
(z) obligations of the Borrower under the Water Supply Agreement.
"Independent Director" shall mean any director of the
Borrower who is not an affiliate of (a) Ugine or Usinor or (b) any
affiliate of Ugine or Usinor; provided that no person shall be deemed
not to be an Independent Director solely because such person is a
director of the Borrower. For purposes of the preceding sentence, (y)
"affiliate" shall mean (i) any person that directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or
is under common control with, the person specified, or (ii) any
officer, director, employee or agent of any such person described in
clause (i), and (z) "control" of a Person shall mean the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Initial Put Exercise Notice" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.2(b).
"Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
"Joinder Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7.2(b).
"Law" shall mean any law (including common law),
constitution, statute, treaty, convention, regulation, rule,
ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any
Governmental Authority.
"Lender" shall mean any of the Lenders listed on the
signature pages hereof, and any replacement Lender pursuant to Section
2.1(d), subject to the provisions of Section 9.14 pertaining to
Persons becoming or ceasing to be Lenders.
"Lender Indemnified Parties" shall have the meaning given
that term in Section 9.6(c).
"Lender Parties" shall mean the Lenders and the Agent.
"Lien" shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien,
security interest, charge or other encumbrance or security arrangement
of any nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or title
retention arrangement, and any assignment, deposit arrangement or
lease intended as, or having the effect of, security, other than
ordinary rights of set-off.
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"Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a),
and "Loans" shall mean all Loans made by the Lenders under this
Agreement.
"Loan Documents" shall this Agreement, the Notes and the
Transfer Supplements.
"Loan Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to
time of the Borrower to any Lender Party (including obligations to the
Agent on their behalf), from time to time arising under or in
connection with or related to or evidenced by or secured by this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals or
refinancings (other than refinancings to which no Lender is a party)
thereof, whether such obligations are direct or indirect, otherwise
secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or
to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or
hereafter arising (specifically including obligations arising or
accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar proceedings with respect to the Borrower, or which would have
arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if
the claim for such obligation is not allowed in such proceeding under
applicable Law). Loan Obligations shall remain such notwithstanding
any assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of
any of the Loan Obligations or any interest therein.
"London Business Day" shall mean a day for dealing in
deposits in Dollars by and among banks in the London interbank market
and which is a Business Day.
"Long-Term Debt Rating" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b)(ii)(B).
"Material Adverse Effect" shall mean: (a) a material adverse
effect on the financial condition of the Borrower (individually or,
together with its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole) which will, or which
is likely to, result in the occurrence of a Put Event under subsection
(a) or (b) of Section 7.1, (b) a material adverse effect on the
ability of the Borrower to perform or comply with any of the terms and
conditions of any Loan Document, which will, or which is likely to,
result in the occurrence of a Put Event under subsection (a) or (b) of
Section 7.1, or (c) an adverse effect on the legality, validity,
binding effect, enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any
Loan Document, or the ability of the Agent or any Lender Party to
enforce any rights or remedies under or in connection with any Loan
Document.
"Material Transaction" shall mean any transaction or series
of related transactions between the Borrower and Ugine or Usinor or
any Affiliate of Ugine or Usinor
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involving $10,000,000 or more (in fair market value) in the aggregate,
other than a contract for the purchase or sale of services or
materials at prevailing market rates or prices which, if made with a
party other than Ugine or Usinor or an Affiliate of Ugine or Usinor,
would be in the ordinary course of business.
"Mellon" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A., a national banking
association.
"Multiemployer Plan" shall mean any employee benefit plan
which is a "multiemployer plan" within the meaning of Section
4001(a)(3) of ERISA and to which the Borrower, any Subsidiary of the
Borrower or any other Controlled Group Member has or had an obligation
to contribute.
"Note" or "Notes" shall mean the promissory note(s) of the
Borrower executed and delivered under Section 2.1(c), any promissory
note(s) issued in substitution therefor pursuant to Sections 2.11(b),
4.1(a)(ii), or 9.14(c), together with all extensions, renewals,
refinancings or refundings thereof in whole or part.
"Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office" shall have the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.11(a).
"Office," when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean
its office located at One Mellon Bank Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15258, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch,
subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from
time to time by the Agent to the Borrower.
"Option" shall mean the Base Rate Option or the Euro-Rate
Option.
"Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.14(b).
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
established under Title IV of ERISA or any other governmental agency,
department or instrumentality succeeding to the functions of said
corporation.
"Pension-Related Event" shall mean any of the following
events or conditions:
(a) Any action is taken by any Person which is
likely to result in (i) the termination of a Plan, either
pursuant to its terms or by operation of law (including any
amendment of a Plan which would result in a termination under
Section 4041(e) of ERISA), or (ii) the appointment of a
trustee for a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA;
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(b) PBGC notifies any Person of its determination
that an event described in Section 4042 of ERISA has occurred
with respect to a Plan, that a Plan should be terminated, or
that a trustee should be appointed for a Plan;
(c) Any Reportable Event occurs with respect to a
Plan;
(d) Any action occurs or is taken which is likely to
result in the Borrower becoming subject to liability for a
complete or partial withdrawal by any Person from a
Multiemployer Plan (including seller liability incurred under
Section 4204(a)(2) of ERISA), or the Borrower or any
Controlled Group Member receives from any Person a notice or
demand for payment on account of any such alleged or asserted
liability; or
(e) (i) There occurs any failure to meet the minimum
funding standard under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of
the Code with respect to a Plan, or any tax return is filed
showing any tax payable under Section 4971(a) of the Code
with respect to any such failure, or the Borrower or any
Controlled Group Member receives a notice of deficiency from
the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any alleged or
asserted such failure, or (ii) any request is made by any
Person for a variance from the minimum funding standard, or
an extension of the period for amortizing unfunded
liabilities, with respect to a Plan.
"Performance Ratio" for any period shall mean (i)
Consolidated Indebtedness divided by (ii) Consolidated EBITDA, for
such period.
"Permitted Liens" shall have the meaning given that term in
Section 6.1.
"Permitted Mergers" shall have the meaning given that term in
Section 6.7.
"Person" shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership,
trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, joint-stock company,
Governmental Authority or any other entity.
"Plan" shall mean any employee pension benefit plan within
the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
covered by Title IV of ERISA by reason of Section 4021 of ERISA, of
which the Borrower or any Controlled Group Member is or has been
within the preceding five years a "contributing sponsor" within the
meaning of Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, or which is or has been
within
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the preceding five years maintained for employees of the Borrower or
any Controlled Group Member.
"Portion" shall mean the Base Rate Portion or the Euro-Rate
Portion.
"Pricing Level" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
"Pricing Level Test A" shall mean the Pricing Level Test set
forth in Section 2.3(b)(ii)(A).
"Pricing Level Test B" shall mean the Pricing Level Test set
forth in Section 2.3(b)(ii)(B).
"Pricing Level Tests" shall mean Pricing Level Test A and
Pricing level Test B.
"Prime Rate" as used herein, shall mean the interest rate per
annum announced from time to time by Mellon as its prime rate, such
rate to change automatically effective as of the effectiveness of each
announced change in such prime rate. The Prime Rate may be greater
than or less than other interest rates charged by Mellon Bank, N.A. to
other borrowers and is not solely based or dependent upon the interest
rate which Mellon Bank, N.A. may charge any particular borrower or
class of borrowers.
"Pro Rata" shall mean from or to each Lender in proportion to
such Lender's applicable Commitment Percentage.
"Purchasing Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.14(c).
"Put Event" shall mean any of the Put Events described in
Section 7.1.
"Put Exercise Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.2(a).
"Register" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.14(d).
"Regular Payment Date" shall mean the last day of each
December, March, June and September after the Closing Date.
"Replacement Lender Notice" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.1(d)(ii).
"Reportable Event" shall mean (i) a reportable event
described in Section 4043 of ERISA and regulations thereunder for
which the 30-day notice to the PBGC has not been waived pursuant to
such regulations, (ii) a withdrawal
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by a substantial employer from a Plan to which more than one employer
contributes, as referred to in Section 4063(b) of ERISA, (iii) a
cessation of operations at a facility causing more than twenty percent
(20%) of Plan participants to be separated from employment, as
referred to in Section 4062(e) of ERISA, or (iv) a failure to make a
required installment or other payment with respect to a Plan when due
in accordance with Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA
which causes the total unpaid balance of missed installments and
payments (including unpaid interest) to exceed $500,000.
"Required Lenders" shall mean, as of any date, Lenders
holding in the aggregate 65% of the Commitment Percentages.
"Responsible Officer" of a Person shall mean its Chairman of
the Board, President, Vice President-Finance, Controller or Treasurer,
and any person routinely performing corresponding functions.
"Revolving Credit Commitment" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.1(a).
"Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 2.1(a).
"Revolving Credit Exposure" of any Lender at any time shall
mean the outstanding principal amount of such Lender's Loans at such
time.
"Revolving Credit Loans" shall mean all Loans made by the
Lenders under this Agreement.
"Revolving Credit Maturity Date" shall mean June 30, 2002, as
such date may be extended pursuant to Section 2.1(d).
"Shares of Capital Stock" shall mean shares of the capital
stock of a corporation organized under the laws of any state of the
United States or similar ownership interests in a corporation
organized under the laws of any other jurisdiction.
"Short-Term Bank Debt" shall mean the Indebtedness of the
Borrower to banks under unsecured and uncommitted short-term lines of
credit.
"Significant Subsidiary" of the Borrower shall mean any
Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) which has assets (determined on a
consolidated basis) greater than or equal to 10% of the total assets
of the Borrower (determined on a consolidated basis) as of the end of
the most recently completed fiscal year for which financial
information is available or (b) which contributed 10% or more of the
total revenues of
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the Borrower (determined on a consolidated basis) for the most recent
four fiscal quarters for which financial information is available. All
financial calculations under this definition shall be made in
accordance with GAAP.
"Solvent" shall mean with respect to any Person at any time,
that at such time (i) the sum of the debts and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) of such Person is not greater than all of the
assets of such Person at a fair valuation, (ii) the present fair
salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount
that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on
its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person has
not incurred, will not incur, does not intend to incur, and does not
believe that it will incur, debts or liabilities (including contingent
liabilities) beyond such person's ability to pay as such debts and
liabilities mature, (iv) such Person is not engaged in, and is not
about to engage in, a business or a transaction for which such
person's property constitutes or would constitute unreasonably small
capital (as such term is used in any Law referred to in the following
clause (v)), and (v) such Person is not otherwise insolvent as defined
in, or otherwise in a condition which could in any circumstances then
or subsequently render any transfer, conveyance, obligation or act
then made, incurred or performed by it avoidable or fraudulent
pursuant to, any Law that may be applicable to such Person pertaining
to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors' rights (including the
Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, and, to the extent applicable to
such Person, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any other applicable Law pertaining to
fraudulent conveyances or fraudulent transfers or preferences).
"Specialty Tube" shall mean International Specialty Tube
Corp., a Delaware corporation.
"Standard Notice" shall mean an irrevocable notice provided
to the Agent on a Business Day which is
(a) At least one Business Day in advance in the case
of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate
Option or prepayment of any Base Rate Portion; and
(b) At least three London Business Days in advance
in the case of selection of the Euro-Rate Option or
prepayment of any Euro-Rate Portion.
Standard Notice must be provided no later than 10:00 a.m., Pittsburgh
time, on the last day permitted for such notice.
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"Stock Payment" by any Person shall mean any dividend,
distribution or payment of any nature (whether in cash, securities, or
other property) on account of or in respect of any Shares of the
Capital Stock (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such
Person, including any payment on account of the purchase, redemption,
retirement, defeasance or acquisition of any Shares of the Capital
Stock (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such Person, in
each case regardless of whether required by the terms of such capital
stock (or warrants, options or rights) or any other agreement or
instrument.
"Subsidiary" of a Person at any time shall mean any
corporation of which a majority (by number of shares or number of
votes) of the outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of any class is at
such time owned directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by
such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, and any trust
or other Person of which a majority of any class of outstanding equity
interest is at such time owned directly or indirectly, beneficially or
of record, by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
"Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
"Term Loan Agreement" shall mean the Term Loan Agreement of
even date herewith among the lenders party thereto from time to time,
the Term Loan Agent, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as
Syndication Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Documentation Agent, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to
time.
"Term Loan Agent" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent
under the Term Loan Agreement, or any successor to Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as Agent under the Term Loan Agreement.
"Term Loan Documents" shall mean the Loan Documents as
defined in the Term Loan Agreement.
"Term Loan Lender Parties" shall mean the lenders party to
the Term Loan Agreement from time to time and the Term Loan Agent.
"Term Loan Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time
to time of the Borrower to any Term Loan Lender Party (including
obligations to the Term Loan Agent on their behalf), from time to time
arising under or in connection with or related to or evidenced by or
secured by the Term Loan Agreement or any other Term Loan Document,
and all extensions, renewals or refinancings (other than refinancings
to which no Term Loan Lender is a party) thereof, whether such
obligations are direct or indirect, otherwise secured or unsecured,
joint or several, absolute
A-18
<PAGE> 100
or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or
performance, now existing or hereafter arising (specifically including
obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any
bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings with respect to the
Borrower, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the
commencement of such proceeding, even if the claim for such obligation
is not allowed in such proceeding under applicable Law). Term Loan
Obligations shall remain such notwithstanding any assignment or
transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of any of the Term
Loan Obligations or any interest therein.
"The Midland Terminal Company" shall mean The Midland
Terminal Company, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"Transfer Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
the applicable Transfer Supplement.
"Transfer Supplement" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.14(c).
"Treasury Rate" as of any Funding Breakage Date shall mean
the rate per annum determined by the applicable Lender (which
determination shall be conclusive) to be the yield to maturity
(converted, in the case of United States Treasury bills, to a bond
equivalent yield) for United States Treasury securities maturing on
the last day of the corresponding Funding Period and trading in the
secondary market in reasonable volume (or if no such securities mature
on such date, the rate determined by standard securities interpolation
methods as applied to the series of securities maturing as close as
possible to, but earlier than, such date, and the series of such
securities maturing as close as possible to, but later than, such
date).
"Ugine" shall mean (i) Usinor, so long as it directly owns at
least 50.1% of the outstanding voting stock of the Borrower or (ii)
any Subsidiary of Usinor that may at any time own at least 50.1% of
the outstanding voting stock of the Borrower.
"Usinor" shall mean Usinor, a French corporation.
"Water Supply Agreement" shall mean the Water Supply Contract
between the Borrower and the City of Louisville, Ohio dated as of
December 15, 1993 and relating to Water Revenue Bonds to be issued by
the City of Louisville in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$2,500,000.
"Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" of any Person means a corporation
that is a Subsidiary of such Person as to which all of the Shares of
Capital Stock of each class (other than directors' qualifying shares
that are required under applicable law) are at such time beneficially
owned directly
A-19
<PAGE> 101
or indirectly by such Person (both on the basis of outstanding shares
and on a fully diluted basis).
"Wind-up" or "Winding-up" of a Person shall include the
liquidation, administration, amalgamation, reconstruction,
reorganization or dissolution of such Person and any equivalent or
analogous procedure under the laws of any jurisdiction in which such
Person is incorporated, domiciled, resident or carries on a business
or has assets.
1.2. Construction. In this Agreement and each other Loan
Document, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the
plural include the singular, the singular the plural and the part the whole;
"or" has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase "and/or;" and the
terms "property" and "assets" each includes all properties and assets of any
kind or nature, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, now existing
or hereafter acquired. The words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" (and
similar terms) in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this
Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document. The
words "includes" and "including" (and similar terms) in this Agreement or any
other Loan Document mean "includes without limitation" and "including without
limitation," respectively (and similarly for similar terms). References in this
Agreement or any other Loan Document to "determination" (and similar terms) by
the Agent or by any Lender include good faith estimates by the Agent or by such
Lender (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith judgments by
the Agent or by such Lender (in the case of qualitative determinations). No
doctrine of construction of ambiguities in agreements or instruments against
the interests of the party controlling the drafting thereof shall apply to this
Agreement or any other Loan Document. The section and other headings contained
in this Agreement and in each other Loan Document, and any tables of contents
contained herein or therein, are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or such other Loan
Document in any respect. Section, subsection, annex, exhibit and schedule
references in this Agreement and in each other Loan Document are to this
Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, unless otherwise
specified. Each annex, exhibit and schedule to this Agreement or any other Loan
Document constitutes part of this Agreement or such Loan Document, as the case
may be. Each of the covenants, terms and provisions of this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents is intended to have, and shall have, independent effect,
and compliance with any particular covenant, term or provision shall not
constitute compliance with any other covenant, term or provision.
A-20
<PAGE> 102
1.3. Accounting Principles.
(a) As used herein, "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States, applied on a basis consistent with
the principles used in preparing the financial statements of the Borrower as of
December 31, 1996, and for the fiscal year then ended, as referred to in
Section 3.6.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all
computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters shall be
made, and all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP (including principles of
consolidation where appropriate), and all accounting or financial terms shall
have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP.
A-21
<PAGE> 103
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
Promissory Note
$____________________ Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
June 30, 1997
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, J&L SPECIALTY STEEL,
INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"), promises to pay to the order
of [INSERT PROPER NAME OF THE LENDER] (the "Lender") on or before the Revolving
Credit Maturity Date (as defined in the Agreement referred to below), and at
such earlier dates as may be required by such Agreement, the lesser of (i) the
principal sum of ______________ ($_________) or (ii) the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of all Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower from time to
time pursuant to the Agreement. The Borrower further promises to pay to the
order of the Lender interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof from time to
time outstanding at the rate or rates per annum determined pursuant to the
Agreement, payable on the dates set forth in the Agreement.
This Note is one of the "Notes" as referred to in, and is
entitled to the benefits of, the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1997,
among the Borrower, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank,
N.A., as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as
Syndication Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Documentation Agent (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time, the "Agreement"), which among other things provides for the
acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the occurrence of certain events and
upon certain terms and conditions. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same
meanings herein.
The Borrower hereby expressly waives presentment, demand,
notice, protest and all other demands and notices in connection with the
delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note and the
Agreement, and an action for amounts due hereunder or thereunder shall
immediately accrue.
This Note shall be governed by, construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to
principles of conflicts of law.
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By ________________________________
Title: ____________________________
<PAGE> 104
Transfer Supplement
THIS TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of the date specified in
Item 1 of Schedule I hereto, among the Transferor Lender specified in Item 2 of
Schedule I hereto (the "Transferor Lender"), each Purchasing Lender specified
in Item 3 of Schedule I hereto (each a "Purchasing Lender") and Mellon Bank,
N.A., as Agent for the Lenders under the Agreement described below.
Recitals:
A. This Transfer Supplement is being executed and delivered
in accordance with Section 9.14(c) of the Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1997,
among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"),
the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for
the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication Agent, and
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent (as the same
may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement").
Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meaning specified in
the Agreement.
B. Each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender)
wishes to become a Lender party to the Agreement.
C. The Transferor Lender is selling and assigning to each
Purchasing Lender, and each Purchasing Lender is purchasing and assuming, a
certain portion of the Transferor Lender's rights and obligations under the
Agreement, including, without limitation, the Transferor Lender's Commitments
and Loans owing to it and any Notes held by it (the "Transferor Lender's
Interests").
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. Transfer Effective Notice. Upon receipt by the
Agent of (a) five counterparts of this Transfer Supplement (to each of which is
attached a fully completed Schedule I and Schedule II), and each of which has
been executed by the Transferor Lender, by each Purchasing Lender and by any
other Person required by Section 9.14(c) of the Agreement to execute this
Transfer Supplement, and (b) a processing and recording fee of $2,500, the
Agent will transmit to the Borrower, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing
Lender a transfer effective notice, substantially in the form of Schedule III
to this Transfer Supplement (a "Transfer Effective Notice"). The date specified
in such Transfer Effective Notice as the date on which the transfer effected by
this Transfer Supplement shall become effective (the "Transfer Effective Date")
shall be the fifth Business Day following the date of such Transfer Effective
Notice
<PAGE> 105
or such other date as shall be agreed upon among the Transferor Lender, the
Purchasing Lender, the Agent and the Borrower. From and after the close of
business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date each Purchasing
Lender (if not already a Lender party to the Agreement) shall be a Lender party
to the Agreement for all purposes thereof having the respective interests in
the Transferor Lender's interests reflected in this Transfer Supplement.
Section 2. Purchase Price; Sale. At or before 12:00 Noon,
local time at the Transferor Lender's office specified in Schedule II, on the
Transfer Effective Date, each Purchasing Lender shall pay to the Transferor
Lender, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the purchase price,
as agreed between the Transferor Lender and such Purchasing Lender (the
"Purchase Price"), of the portion being purchased by such Purchasing Lender
(such Purchasing Lender's "Purchased Percentage") of the Transferor Lender's
Interests. Effective upon receipt by the Transferor Lender of the Purchase
Price from a Purchasing Lender, the Transferor Lender hereby irrevocably sells,
assigns and transfers to such Purchasing Lender, without recourse,
representation or warranty (express or implied) except as set forth in Section
6 hereof, and each Purchasing Lender hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and
assumes from the Transferor Lender such Purchasing Lender's Purchased
Percentage of the Transferor Lender's Interests. The Transferor Lender shall
promptly notify the Agent of the receipt of the Purchase Price from a
Purchasing Lender ("Purchase Price Receipt Notice"). Upon receipt by the Agent
of such Purchase Price Receipt Notice, the Agent shall record in the Register
the information with respect to such sale and purchase as contemplated by
Section 9.14(d) of the Agreement.
Section 3. Principal, Interest and Fees. All principal
payments, interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise be payable from
and after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of the Transferor
Lender in respect of the Transferor Lender's Interests shall, instead, be
payable to or for the account of the Transferor Lender and the Purchasing
Lenders, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as
reflected in this Transfer Supplement.
Section 4. Closing Documents. Concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, the Transferor Lender will provide to each Purchasing
Lender (if it is not already a Lender party to the Agreement) conformed copies
of all documents delivered to such Transferor Lender on the Closing Date in
satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in the Agreement.
Section 5. Further Assurances. Each of the parties to this
Transfer Supplement agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the
written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further
documents and do such further acts and
<PAGE> 106
things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect the
purposes of this Transfer Supplement.
Section 6. Certain Representations and Agreements. By
executing and delivering this Transfer Supplement, the Transferor Lender and
each Purchasing Lender confirm to and agree with each other and the Agent and
the Lenders as follows:
(a) Other than the representation and warranty that it is the
legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned hereby free
and clear of any adverse claim, the Transferor Lender makes no
representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect
to (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability,
genuineness, validity or adequacy of the Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document,
certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, received under
or in connection with, the Agreement or any other Loan Document, or
(iv) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection, recordation,
priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or other
direct or indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by
any of the Loan Documents or otherwise from time to time.
(b) The Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty
and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the performance or
observance of any of the terms or conditions of the Agreement or any
other Loan Document on the part of the Borrower, (ii) the business,
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or
any other Person, or (iii) the existence of any Put Event, Default or
Event of Default.
(c) Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has received a
copy of the Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, together
with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 3.6
thereof, the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 5.1 thereof, if any, and such other documents and information
as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit and legal analysis
and decision to enter into this Transfer Supplement. Each Purchasing
Lender confirms that it has made such analysis and decision
independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor
Lender or any other Lender.
(d) Each Purchasing Lender, independently and without
reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender,
and based on such documents and information as it shall deem
appropriate at the time, will make its own decisions to take or not
take action under or in connection with the Agreement or any other
Loan Document.
<PAGE> 107
(e) Each Purchasing Lender that is not a Lender and that is
not chartered under the laws of the United States or a state thereof
shall provide the Borrower and the Agent with any documentation either
of them may reasonably request pertaining to withholding taxes and
backup withholding.
(f) Each Purchasing Lender irrevocably appoints the Agent to
act as Agent for such Purchasing Lender under the Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, all in accordance with Article VIII of the
Agreement and the other provisions of the Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
(g) Each Purchasing Lender agrees that it will perform in
accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms
of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be
performed by it as a Lender.
Section 7. Schedule II. Schedule II hereto sets forth the
revised Commitments of the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender as well
as administrative information with respect to each Purchasing Lender.
Section 8. Governing Law. This Transfer Supplement shall be
governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
Section 9. Counterparts. This Transfer Supplement may be
executed on any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on
separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an
original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same
instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers
on Schedule I hereto as of the date set forth in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto.
<PAGE> 108
Schedule I
to
Transfer Supplement
COMPLETION OF INFORMATION AND
SIGNATURES FOR TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
Re: Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1997, among J&L Specialty
Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"), the Lenders
parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the
Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication Agent,
and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Agreement")
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Item 1 (Date of Transfer Supplement): [Insert date of Transfer Supplement]
Item 2 (Transferor Lender): [Insert name of Transferor Lender]
Item 3 (Purchasing Lender[s]): [Insert name[s] of Purchasing Lender[s]]
Item 4 (Signatures of Parties to Transfer
Supplement):
</TABLE>
[Name of Transferor Lender] ,
-------------------------------
as Transferor Lender
By: ___________________________
Name: _________________________
Title: ________________________
[Name of Purchasing Lender] ,
-------------------------------
as Purchasing Lender
By: ___________________________
Name: _________________________
Title: ________________________
[Name of Purchasing Lender] ,
-------------------------------
as Purchasing Lender
By: ___________________________
Name: _________________________
Title: ________________________
<PAGE> 109
[See Section 9.14 of the Agreement
for the standards governing when
the following consents may be
withheld]
CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
MELLON BANK, N.A., individually and
as Agent
By: ________________________________
Name: ______________________________
Title ______________________________
CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By: ________________________________
Name: ______________________________
Title ______________________________
ACCEPTED FOR RECORDATION
IN REGISTER:
MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent
By: ________________________________
Name: ______________________________
Title ______________________________
-2-
<PAGE> 110
Schedule II
to
Transfer Supplement
LIST OF LENDING OFFICES, ADDRESSES
FOR NOTICES AND COMMITTED AMOUNTS
[Name of Transferor
Lender, Lending
Office and Address] Revised Commitment and Loan Amounts:
Revolving Credit
Committed Amount $ __________
Commitment Percentage of
Revolving Credit Commitment: _________ %
[Name of Purchasing Lender]
New Commitment and Loan Amounts:
Revolving Credit
Committed Amount $ __________
Commitment Percentage of _________ %
Revolving Credit Commitment:
Administrative Information
for Purchasing Lender:
Address: ________________________
________________________
Attention: ______________________
Telephone: ______________________
Telex: __________________________
(Answerback: ________________)
Telecopier: _____________________
<PAGE> 111
Schedule III
to
Transfer Supplement
Transfer Effective Notice
To: J&L Specialty Steel, Inc.
[Insert Name of Transferor
Lender and each Purchasing Lender]
The undersigned, as Agent under the Credit Agreement, dated
as of June 30, 1997, among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania
corporation, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication
Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Credit Agreement"), acknowledges receipt of five executed counterparts of a
completed Transfer Supplement, dated ___________, ____, from [name of
Transferor Lender] to [name of each Purchasing Lender] (the "Transfer
Supplement"). Terms defined in the Transfer Supplement are used herein as
therein defined.
1. Pursuant to the Transfer Supplement, you are advised that
the Transfer Effective Date will be ____________, ____. [Insert fifth Business
Day following date of Transfer Effective Notice or other date agreed to among
the Transferor Lender, the Purchasing Lender, the Agent and the Borrower.]
2. Pursuant to Section 9.14(c) of the Credit Agreement, the
Transferor Lender has delivered to the Agent the Transferor Lender Notes.
3. Section 9.14(c) of the Credit Agreement provides that the
Borrower is to deliver to the Agent on or before the Transfer Effective Date
the following Notes, each dated the date of the Note it replaces.
[Describe each new Note for Transferor Lender and Purchasing
Lender as to date (as required by the Credit Agreement), principal amount and
payee.]
<PAGE> 112
4. The Transfer Supplement provides that each Purchasing
Lender is to pay its Purchase Price to the Transferor Lender at or before 12:00
o'clock Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's lending office specified in
Schedule II to the Transfer Supplement, on the Transfer Effective Date in
immediately available funds.
Very truly yours,
MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent
By: _________________________
Name: _______________________
Title: ______________________
<PAGE> 113
Exhibit C
to
Credit Agreement
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
Annual and Quarterly Compliance Certificate
Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1997,
among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"),
the Lenders from time to time parties thereto, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for
the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication Agent, and
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent (as the same
may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"),
the undersigned, being a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, hereby certifies
on behalf of the Borrower as follows:
1. Delivered herewith are the financial statements prepared
pursuant to Section 5.1(a) or Section 5.1(b), as the case may be, of the
Agreement, for the fiscal ________ ended ___________, ____. All such financial
statements comply with the applicable requirements of the Agreement.
2. Schedule I hereto sets forth in reasonable detail the
information and calculations necessary to establish (i) that no Put Event
described in subsection (a), (b) or (c) of Section 7.1 has occurred and (ii)
compliance with the provisions of Sections 6.2, 6.4, 6.5(a)(ii) and 6.8(d) of
the Agreement, as of the end of the fiscal period referred to in paragraph 1
above.
3. (Check one and only one:)
___ No Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or exists.
___ A Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing or exists, and the document(s) attached hereto as Schedule II
specify in detail the nature and period of existence of such Put Event, Default
or Event of Default as well as any and all actions with respect thereto taken
or contemplated to be taken by the Borrower.
4. The undersigned has personally reviewed the Agreement, and
this certificate was based on an examination made by or under the supervision
of the undersigned sufficient to assure that this certificate is accurate.
<PAGE> 114
5. Capitalized terms used in this certificate and not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings given in the Agreement.
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By: _____________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: __________________________
Date _____________
-2-
<PAGE> 115
SCHEDULE 3.04
GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS AND FILINGS
NONE
<PAGE> 116
SCHEDULE 3.05
CONFLICTS
NONE
<PAGE> 117
SCHEDULE 3.12
SUBSIDIARIES
1. The Midland Terminal Company
2. Specialty Materials Investment Corporation
3. J&L Specialty Steel International Sales Corporation
4. J&L Specialty Steel Investment Corporation
<PAGE> 118
SCHEDULE 3.15
SCHEDULE OF LITIGATION
See Environmental Report and SEC filings for discussion of environmental
litigation/proceedings.
<PAGE> 119
SCHEDULE 3.20
TAXES
NONE
<PAGE> 120
SCHEDULE 3.21
CONTROLLED GROUP MEMBERS
NONE
<PAGE> 121
Draft 6/12/97
SCHEDULE 6.01
LIENS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UCC NUMBER DATED FILED SECURED PARTY
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1. Beaver County PA Prothonotary
0790-1996 6/24/96 PA Dept. of Commerce
Three cranes and related trolley encumbered by Pennsylvania Department
of Commerce Machinery and Equipment Loan Fund to secure $500,000
low-interest state loan.
2. Beaver County PA Real Estate Records
MBV 1395 PG 093 11/6/95 PA Dept. of Commerce
Equipment related to #10 Cold Anneal and Pickle Line encumbered by
Pennsylvania Department of Commerce to secure $2.5 million low interest
state loan (Sunny Day Fund).
3. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
21240526 10/1/92 Integra Trust Company
Beaver County PA Prothonotary
1053-1991 10/1/92 Integra Trust Company
Allegheny County, PA Prothonotary
7302 9/30/92 Integra Trust Company
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 122
All of the Debtor's right, title and interest in and to all funds and
investment income now or hereafter held by Integra Trust Company
("Trustee") under that certain Trust Indenture dated as of September 1,
1992 between Trustee and Beaver County Industrial Development Authority
related to $8,000,000 Pollution Control Bonds.
4. Ohio Secretary of State and Stark County Prothonotary
Ohio Dept. of Development
Slitter equipment encumbered by Ohio Department of Development to secure
$1,500,000 low-interest state loan.
State of Ohio 031886 01309700601 1/29/97
Ohio Dept. of Development
Stark County 48576 1/29/97
Ohio Dept. of Development
<PAGE> 123
SCHEDULE 6.01
LIENS, CONTINUED
5. Mortgage dated June 24, 1988 between Borrower and Beaver County
Corporation for Economic Development ("BCCED") relating to certain
parcel at Midland Plant, securing up to $745,000.
6. Mortgage dated September 27, 1989 between BCCED and Pennsylvania
Industrial Development Authority ("PIDA") relating to certain parcel at
Midland Plant, securing up to $244,000. A related Installment Sale
Agreement is dated September 27, 1989 between BCCED and Borrower.
7. Mortgage dated July 19, 1996 between Borrower and BCCED regarding the
DRAP Line and Coil Storage buildings and land, securing a series of
state-related loans totaling $4,750,000.
<PAGE> 124
SCHEDULE 6.09
DEALINGS WITH AFFILIATES
1. Research and Technology Agreement dated October 1, 1993 between Ugine,
s.a. and the Borrower.
2. Joint Venture Agreement dated June 16, 1988 between Societe Meusienne de
Constructions Mecanique ("SMCM"), an Affiliate of Usinor and the
Borrower and related agreements between SMCM or International Specialty
Tube Corporation and Borrower.
3. Employment Agreement dated as of April 28, 1986, as amended, between
Borrower and Claude F. Kronk.
4. Employment Agreement dated September 28, 1995 between Borrower and
Eugene A. Salvadore.
5. Pursuant to Borrower's 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1993 Plan"), (a)
90,000 non-qualified stock options (65,000 of which have alternate stock
appreciation rights) have been granted to Claude F. Kronk, (b) 90,000
non-qualified stock options (67,500 of which have alternative stock
appreciation rights) have been granted to Eugene A. Salvadore, and (c)
45,000 stock options (all of which have alternate stock appreciation
rights) were granted to Philippe Choppin de Janvry.
6. The Borrower participates in part of Usinor Sacilor's insurance program
for its United States subsidiaries. The Borrower is also covered under
certain other insurance policies maintained by Usinor, notably a layer
of excess insurance underwritten on Usinor Sacilor and its affiliates as
a group.
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.2
=================================================
TERM LOAN AGREEMENT
dated as of June 30, 1997
among
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
as Borrower,
THE LENDERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,
MELLON BANK, N.A.,
as Agent
and
CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Syndication Agent,
and
MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK,
as Documentation Agent
U.S. $125,000,000
=================================================
<PAGE> 2
Table of Contents
-----------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Section Title Page
- ------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION; EFFECTIVENESS......................................... 1
1.1 Definitions; Construction........................................................ 1
ARTICLE II THE FACILITY..................................................................... 1
2.1 The Term Loan Facility........................................................... 1
2.2 Making of Loans.................................................................. 2
2.3 Interest Rates................................................................... 3
2.4 Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options................................... 7
2.5 Prepayments Generally............................................................ 8
2.6 Optional Prepayments............................................................. 8
2.7 Interest Payment Dates........................................................... 9
2.8 Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally........................................... 9
2.9 Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances................................. 10
2.10 Taxes............................................................................ 13
2.11 Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate....................................... 15
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES................................................... 16
3.1 Corporate Status................................................................. 16
3.2 Corporate Power and Authorization................................................ 16
3.3 Execution and Binding Effect..................................................... 16
3.4 Governmental Approvals and Filings............................................... 17
3.5 Absence of Conflicts............................................................. 17
3.6 Financial Statements............................................................. 18
3.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities............................................... 18
3.8 Accurate and Complete Disclosure................................................. 18
3.9 Solvency......................................................................... 19
3.10 Margin Regulations............................................................... 19
3.11 Regulatory Restrictions.......................................................... 19
3.12 Subsidiaries..................................................................... 20
3.13 Absence of Material Adverse Changes.............................................. 20
3.14 Absence of Adverse Changes....................................................... 20
3.15 Litigation....................................................................... 20
3.16 Absence of Other Conflicts....................................................... 20
3.17 Insurance........................................................................ 21
3.18 Title to Property................................................................ 21
3.19 Intellectual Property............................................................ 21
3.20 Taxes............................................................................ 21
3.21 Employee Benefits................................................................ 22
3.22 Environmental Matters............................................................ 22
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS....................................................................... 23
4.1 Conditions to Loans.............................................................. 23
ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS............................................................ 25
5.1 Basic Reporting Requirements..................................................... 25
5.2 Insurance........................................................................ 29
5.3 Payment of Taxes and Other Potential Charges and Priority Claims................. 29
5.4 Preservation of Corporate Status................................................. 30
5.5 Governmental Approvals and Filings............................................... 30
5.6 Maintenance of Properties........................................................ 30
5.7 Avoidance of Other Conflicts..................................................... 30
5.8 Financial Accounting Practices................................................... 31
5.9 Use of Proceeds.................................................................. 31
5.10 Continuation of or Change in Business............................................ 31
ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS............................................................... 31
6.1 Liens............................................................................ 31
6.2 Indebtedness..................................................................... 34
6.3 Guaranties....................................................................... 35
6.4 Advances and Investments......................................................... 35
6.5 Dividends and Related Distributions.............................................. 36
6.6 Sale-Leasebacks.................................................................. 37
6.7 Mergers, etc..................................................................... 37
6.8 Dispositions of Properties....................................................... 38
6.9 Dealings with Affiliates......................................................... 38
6.10 Limitation on Other Restrictions on Amendment of the Loan Documents,
etc.......................................................................... 39
ARTICLE VII PUT EVENTS AND DEFAULTS.......................................................... 39
7.1 Put Events....................................................................... 39
7.2 Consequences of a Put Event...................................................... 40
7.3 Events of Default................................................................ 41
7.4 Consequences of an Event of Default.............................................. 44
7.5 Application of Proceeds.......................................................... 45
ARTICLE VIII THE AGENT........................................................................ 46
8.1 Appointment...................................................................... 46
8.2 General Nature of Agent's Duties................................................. 46
8.3 Exercise of Powers............................................................... 47
8.4 General Exculpatory Provisions................................................... 47
8.5 Administration by the Agent...................................................... 48
8.6 Lenders Not Relying on Agent or Other Lenders.................................... 49
8.7 Indemnification of Agent by Lenders.............................................. 49
8.8 Agent in its Individual Capacity................................................. 50
8.9 Holders of Notes................................................................. 50
8.10 Successor Agent.................................................................. 50
8.11 Calculations..................................................................... 51
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 4
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
8.12 Agent's Fee...................................................................... 51
8.13 Funding by Agent................................................................. 51
8.14 Documentation Agent and Syndication Agent........................................ 52
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS.................................................................... 52
9.1 Holidays......................................................................... 52
9.2 Records.......................................................................... 52
9.3 Amendments and Waivers........................................................... 53
9.4 No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies........................................... 53
9.5 Notices.......................................................................... 54
9.6 Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity....................................................... 54
9.7 Severability..................................................................... 56
9.8 Prior Understandings............................................................. 56
9.9 Duration; Survival............................................................... 56
9.10 Counterparts..................................................................... 57
9.11 Limitation on Payments........................................................... 57
9.12 Set-Off.......................................................................... 57
9.13 Sharing of Collections........................................................... 58
9.14 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments.............................. 58
9.15 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial;
Limitation of Liability...................................................... 62
ANNEX A DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION........................................................ A-1
Exhibit A Form of Note
Exhibit B Form of Transfer Supplement
Exhibit C Form of Annual and Quarterly Compliance Certificate
Schedule 3.04 Governmental Approvals and Filings
Schedule 3.05 Conflicts
Schedule 3.12 Subsidiaries
Schedule 3.15 Litigation
Schedule 3.20 Taxes
Schedule 3.21 Controlled Group Members
Schedule 6.01 Liens
Schedule 6.09 Dealings with Affiliates
</TABLE>
-iii-
<PAGE> 5
TERM LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, dated as of June 30, 1997 (this "Agreement")
among J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"),
the Lenders parties hereto from time to time, MELLON BANK, N.A., as agent for
the Lender Parties hereunder (in such capacity, together with its successors in
such capacity, the "Agent"), and CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH, as Syndication
Agent, in such capacity, the "Syndication Agent") and MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST
COMPANY OF NEW YORK, as Documentation Agent (in such capacity, the
"Documentation Agent").
In consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained and
intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION; EFFECTIVENESS
1.1. Definitions; Construction. In addition to other words and
terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement the words
and terms defined in Annex A hereto have the meanings given them in such Annex
A, and this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the provisions of
Annex A.
ARTICLE II
THE FACILITY
2.1. The Term Loan Facility.
(a) Term Loan Commitments. Subject to the terms and
conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set
forth, each Lender, severally and not jointly, agrees (such agreement being
herein called such Lender's "Term Loan Commitment") to make a loan (the "Loan")
to the Borrower on the Closing Date in such principal amount as may be
requested by the Borrower but not exceeding such Lender's Term Loan Committed
Amount. Each Lender's "Term Loan Committed Amount" shall be equal to the amount
set forth as its "Term Loan Committed Amount" below its name on the signature
pages hereof, and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section
9.14. The sum of the Term Loan Committed Amounts of the Lenders shall not
exceed $125,000,000 at any time.
(b) Nature of Credit. The Borrower may not reborrow amounts
repaid with respect to Loans.
(c) Notes. The obligation of the Borrower to repay the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans made to it by each Lender and to pay interest
thereon shall be evidenced in part by promissory notes of the Borrower, one to
each Lender, dated the Closing Date (the "Notes") in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled,
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<PAGE> 6
payable to the order of such Lender in a face amount equal to the principal
amount of such Lender's Loan.
(d) Scheduled Amortization; Maturity. The principal amount of
the Term Loans shall be due and payable in equal installments of $15,625,000 on
each June 30 and December 31, commencing December 31, 2000. To the extent not
due and payable earlier, the Term Loans shall be due and payable on the Term
Loan Maturity Date.
(e) Facility Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the
account of each Lender a facility fee (the "Facility Fee"), based on the
applicable Pricing Level, for each day from and including the Closing Date to
but not including the Term Loan Maturity Date, equal to (i) the applicable
percentage set forth below on such day times (ii) 1/360 times (iii) the
aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Term Loans outstanding on the date
preceding the date such payment is due.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pricing Level Applicable Percentage
------------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
Level I .075%
Level II .100%
Level III .125%
Level IV .1875%
Level V .250%
</TABLE>
Such Facility Fee shall be due and payable for the preceding period for which
such fee has not been paid on each of the following dates: (x) each Regular
Payment Date and (y) the Term Loan Maturity Date.
2.2. Making of Loans. Prior to the Closing Date, the Borrower
shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following
information:
(a) The aggregate principal amount of the Loans to be made on
the Closing Date, which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected
pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 2.2, and which shall be an integral
multiple of $500,000;
(b) The interest rate Option or Options selected in
accordance with Section 2.3(a) and the principal amounts selected in accordance
with Section 2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion of such Loans; and
(c) With respect to each such Funding Segment of such Loans,
the Funding Period to apply to such Funding Segment, selected in accordance
with Section 2.3(d).
Standard Notice having been so provided, the Agent shall promptly notify each
Lender of the information contained therein and of
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<PAGE> 7
the amount of such Lender's Loan. Unless any applicable condition specified in
Article IV has not been satisfied, on the Closing Date each Lender shall make
the proceeds of its Loan available to the Agent at the Agent's Office, no later
than 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time, in funds immediately available at such
Office. The Agent will make the funds so received available to the Borrower in
funds immediately available at the Agent's Office.
2.3. Interest Rates.
(a) Optional Bases of Borrowing. The unpaid principal amount
of the Loans shall bear interest for each day until due on one or more bases
selected by the Borrower from the interest rate Options set forth below.
Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Borrower may select different
Options to apply simultaneously to different Portions of the Loans and may
select different Funding Segments to apply simultaneously to different parts of
the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans.
(i) Base Rate Option: A rate per annum (computed on the basis
of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed if the Base Rate is
determined by the Federal Funds Rate, and 365 or 366 days, as the case
may be, if the Base Rate is determined by the Prime Rate) for each day
equal to the Base Rate for such day.
(ii) Euro-Rate Option: A rate per annum (based on a
year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the
Euro-Rate for such day plus the Applicable Margin for such day.
(b) Pricing Levels. For purposes of Sections 2.1(e) and
2.3(c), the applicable level of pricing (the "Pricing Level") shall be
determined by Pricing Level Test A, provided, that in the event the Borrower
receives a Long-Term Debt Rating, the Borrower may elect, which election shall
be irrevocable so long as the Borrower has a Long-Term Debt Rating, by written
notice to the Agent, to have the Pricing Level determined by Pricing Level Test
B. Any change in the applicable Pricing Level resulting from the election of
the Borrower to have Pricing Level Test B apply shall be effective as of the
first day of the calendar month following the month in which the Agent receives
written notice of such election from the Borrower.
The Pricing Level Tests described in this clause (b) are as follows:
(A) Pricing Level Test A: The Pricing Level shall be based
upon the Performance Ratio of the Borrower on the last day of the most
recently ending period of four consecutive calendar quarters,
considered as a single accounting period, as follows:
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<PAGE> 8
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Performance Ratio Pricing Level
----------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Less than 1.65 Level I
1.65 - 2.45 Level II
2.46 - 3.25 Level III
3.26 - 4.00 Level IV
Greater than 4.00 Level V
</TABLE>
The Performance Ratio shall be determined by the Agent based upon the
compliance certificate delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section
5.1(c) (which calculation shall be conclusive absent manifest error)
as soon as practicable following receipt by the Agent of the financial
statements described in Section 5.1(a) or Section 5.1(b), as the case
may be, and any change in the applicable Pricing Level shall be
effective as of the first day of the calendar month following the
month in which such financial statements are received by the Agent.
(B) Pricing Level Test B: The Pricing Level shall be based
upon the rating or ratings given by Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P") or Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's") to publicly-owned
unsecured long-term senior debt issued by the Borrower (a "Long-Term
Debt Rating"), as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Long-Term Debt Rating Pricing Level
--------------------- -------------
S&P Moody's
--- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
A- or higher and A3 or higher Level I
BBB+ and Baal Level II
BBB and Baa2 Level III
BBB- and Baa3 Level IV
Lower than BBB- or Lower than Baa3 Level V
</TABLE>
In the event the Borrower receives a split rating, the lower rating
shall apply. In the event the Borrower receives only one rating, such
rating shall apply. In the event the Borrower no longer has a
Long-Term Debt Rating, then and thereafter the Pricing Level shall be
determined by Pricing Level Test A. In the event of a change in the
Borrower's Long-Term Debt Rating, any resulting change in the
applicable Pricing Level shall be effective as of the date of such
change in the Borrower's Long-Term Debt Rating.
(c) Applicable Margins. The "Applicable Margin" for
the Euro-Rate Option at each Pricing Level for any day shall mean the
percentage set forth below:
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<PAGE> 9
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pricing Level Euro-Rate
------------- Applicable Margin
-----------------
<S> <C>
I .175%
II .200%
III .275%
IV .3125%
V .4325%
</TABLE>
(d) Funding Periods. At any time when the Borrower shall
select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option to apply to any part of the
Loans, the Borrower shall specify one or more periods (the "Funding Periods")
during which each such Option shall apply, such Funding Periods being as set
forth below:
Interest Rate Option Available Funding Periods
- -------------------- -------------------------
Euro-Rate Option 1, 2 or 3 months
("Euro-Rate Funding Period");
provided, that:
(i) Each Euro-Rate Funding Period shall begin on a
London Business Day;
(ii) Each Euro-Rate Funding Period shall begin on a London
Business Day, and the term "month", when used in connection with a
Euro-Rate Funding Period, shall be construed in accordance with
prevailing practices in the interbank eurodollar market at the
commencement of such Euro-Rate Funding Period, as determined in good
faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive);
(iii) The Borrower may not select a Funding Period that
would end after the Term Loan Maturity Date; and
(iv) The Borrower shall, in selecting any Funding
Period, allow for scheduled mandatory payments of the Loans.
(e) Transactional Amounts. Each selection of, conversion
from, conversion to or renewal of an interest rate Option and each payment or
prepayment of any Loans shall be in a principal amount such that after giving
effect thereto the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rate Portion of the
Loans, and the aggregate principal amount of each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans, shall be as set forth below:
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<PAGE> 10
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Portion or Funding Segment Allowable Aggregate Principal Amounts
- -------------------------- -------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Base Rate Portion Any amount
Each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion $500,000 or an integral multiple thereof; provided, one
Funding Segment may be in an amount which is not an
integral multiple of $500,000 (but which is in excess of
$500,000) to the extent the outstanding principal amount
of the Loans is not an integral multiple of $500,000 as
a result of scheduled amortization payments.
</TABLE>
(f) Euro-Rate Unascertainable; Impracticability. If
(i) on any date on which a Euro-Rate would otherwise be set
the Agent (in the case of clauses (A) or (B) below) or any Lender (in
the case of clause (C) below) shall have determined in good faith
(which determination shall be conclusive) that:
(A) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for
ascertaining such Euro-Rate,
(B) a contingency has occurred which materially and
adversely affects the interbank eurodollar market, or
(C) for reasons other than a downgrading of such Lender's
rating by S&P or Moody's, the effective cost to such Lender of funding
a proposed Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a
Corresponding Source of Funds shall exceed the Euro-Rate applicable to
such Funding Segment, or
(ii) at any time any Lender shall have determined in good
faith (which determination shall be conclusive) that the making,
maintenance or funding of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion has been
made impracticable or unlawful by compliance by such Lender or a
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office in good faith with any Law or
guideline or interpretation or administration thereof by any
Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or
administration thereof or with any request or directive of any such
Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law);
then, and in any such event, the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, may
notify the Borrower of such determination (and any Lender giving such notice
shall notify the Agent). Upon such date as shall be specified in such notice
(which shall not be earlier than the date such notice is given), the obligation
of
-6-
<PAGE> 11
each of the Lenders to allow the Borrower to select, convert to or renew the
Euro-Rate Option shall be suspended until the Agent or such Lender, as the case
may be, shall have later notified the Borrower (and any Lender giving such
notice shall notify the Agent) of the Agent's or such Lender's determination in
good faith (which determination shall be conclusive) that the circumstance
giving rise to such previous determination no longer exist. If any Lender
notifies the Borrower of a determination under subsection (ii) of this Section
2.3(f), the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans of such Lender (the "Affected
Lender") shall automatically be converted to the Base Rate Option as of the date
specified in such notice (and accrued interest thereon shall be due and payable
on such date). If at the time the Agent or a Lender makes a determination under
subsection (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.3(f) the Borrower previously has
notified the Agent that it wishes to select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate
Option with respect to any proposed Loans but such Loans have not yet been made,
such notification shall be deemed to provide for selection of, conversion to or
renewal of the Base Rate Option instead of the Euro-Rate Option with respect to
such Loans or, in the case of a determination by a Lender, such Loans of such
Lender.
2.4. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options.
(a) Conversion or Renewal. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.9(b), the Borrower may convert any part of its Loans from any
interest rate Option or Options to one or more different interest rate Options
and may renew the Euro-Rate Option as to any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate
Portion (and no such conversion or renewal shall be deemed to be a
reborrowing):
(i) At any time with respect to conversion from the
Base Rate Option; or
(ii) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to
conversions from or renewals of the Euro-Rate Option, as to the
Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period.
Whenever the Borrower desires to convert or renew any interest rate Option or
Options, the Borrower shall provide to the Agent Standard Notice setting forth
the following information:
(w) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the
proposed conversion or renewal is to be made;
(x) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section
2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion to be converted from or renewed;
(y) The interest rate Option or Options selected in
accordance with Section 2.3(a) and the principal amounts
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<PAGE> 12
selected in accordance with Section 2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and
each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted to; and
(z) With respect to each Funding Segment to be converted to
or renewed, the Funding Period selected in accordance with Section
2.3(d) to apply to such Funding Segment.
Standard Notice having been so provided, after the date specified in such
Standard Notice, interest shall be calculated upon the principal amount of the
Loans as so converted or renewed. Interest on the principal amount of any part
of the Loans converted or renewed (automatically or otherwise) shall be due and
payable on the conversion or renewal date.
(b) Failure to Convert or Renew. Absent due notice from the
Borrower of conversion or renewal in the circumstances described in Section
2.4(a)(ii), any part of the Euro-Rate Portion for which such notice is not
received shall be converted automatically to the Base Rate Option on the last
day of the expiring Funding Period.
2.5. Prepayments Generally. Whenever the Borrower desires or
is required to prepay any part of the Loans, it shall provide Standard Notice
to the Agent setting forth the following information:
(a) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which
the proposed prepayment is to be made;
(b) The total principal amount of such prepayment, which
shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (c) of
this Section 2.5, and which shall be an integral multiple of $1,000,000 or in
an amount equal to the principal amount of all outstanding Loans; and
(c) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section
2.3(e) of the Base Rate Portion and each part of each Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion to be prepaid.
Standard Notice having been so provided, on the date specified in such Standard
Notice, the principal amounts of the Base Rate Portion and each part of the
Euro-Rate Portion specified in such notice, together with interest on each such
principal amount to such date, shall be due and payable.
2.6. Optional Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right
at its option from time to time to prepay its Loans in whole or part without
premium or penalty, except that prepayments of any Funding Segment of the
Euro-Rate Portion at a time other than the expiration of the Funding Period
corresponding to such expiring Funding Segment shall be subject to the
provisions of
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<PAGE> 13
Section 2.9(b). Any such prepayment shall be made in accordance with Section
2.5.
2.7. Interest Payment Dates. Accrued and unpaid interest on
the Loans shall be due and payable on the following dates (and on such other
dates as may be specified elsewhere in this Agreement and the Notes): (a) in
the case of the Base Rate Portion, on each Regular Payment Date and, with
respect to any amount converted to the Euro-Rate Option, on the date of such
conversion, and (b) in the case of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate
Portion, on the last day of the corresponding Euro-Rate Funding Period. After
maturity of any part of the Loans (by acceleration or otherwise), interest on
such part of the Loans shall be due and payable on demand.
2.8. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally.
(a) Pro Rata Treatment. Each borrowing and each conversion or
renewal of interest rate Options hereunder shall be made, and all payments made
in respect of principal of and interest on Loans and Facility Fees due from the
Borrower hereunder or under the Notes and all payments by the Borrower to any
Lender as consideration for a waiver or amendment of any provision of any Loan
Document, shall be applied, Pro Rata from and to each Lender, except for (x)
payments of interest involving an Affected Lender as provided in Section
2.3(f), (y) payments to a Lender subject to a withholding deduction under
Section 2.10(c) and (z) payments to a Lender pursuant to a Put Exercise Notice
given by such Lender under Section 7.2. The failure of any Lender to make a
Loan shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder,
but neither the Agent nor any Lender shall be responsible for the failure of
any other Lender to make a Loan.
(b) Payments Generally. All payments and prepayments to be
made by the Borrower in respect of principal, interest, fees, indemnities,
expenses or other amounts due from the Borrower hereunder or under any other
Loan Document shall be payable in Dollars at 1:00 p.m., Pittsburgh time, on the
day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of
which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately
accrue, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any
kind or nature (except for payments to a Lender subject to a withholding
deduction under Section 2.10(c)). Except for payments under Sections 2.9 or
9.6, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its Office in funds
immediately available at such Office, and payments under Sections 2.9 or 9.6
shall be made to the applicable Lender at such domestic account as it shall
specify to the Borrower from time to time in funds immediately available at
such account. Any payment received by the Agent or such Lender after 1:00 p.m.,
Pittsburgh time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next
succeeding Business Day. The Agent shall distribute to the Lenders all such
payments received by the Agent for their
-9-
<PAGE> 14
respective accounts as promptly as practicable after receipt by the Agent.
(c) Interest on Overdue Amounts. To the extent permitted by
law, after there shall have become due (by acceleration or otherwise)
principal, interest, fees, indemnity, expenses or any other amounts due from
the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, such amounts shall
bear interest for each day until paid (before and after judgment), payable on
demand, at a rate per annum (in each case based on a year of 360 days and
actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the following:
(i) In the case of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of any
Loans, (A) until the end of the applicable then-current Funding Period
at a rate per annum 2.00% above the rate otherwise applicable to such
part, and (B) thereafter in accordance with the following clause (ii);
and
(ii) In the case of any other amount due from the Borrower
hereunder or under any Loan Document, 2.00% above the then-current
Base Rate Option.
To the extent permitted by law, interest accrued on any amount which has become
due hereunder or under any Loan Document shall compound on a day-by-day basis,
and hence shall be added daily to the overdue amount to which such interest
relates.
2.9. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances.
(a) Increased Costs or Reduced Return Resulting From Taxes,
Reserves, Capital Adequacy Requirements, Expenses, Etc. If any Law or guideline
or interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority charged
with the interpretation or administration thereof or compliance with any
request or directive of any Governmental Authority (whether or not having the
force of law) hereafter adopted:
(i) subjects any Lender Party or any Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office to any tax or changes the basis of taxation with
respect to this Agreement, the Notes or the Loans, or payments by the
Borrower of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the
Borrower hereunder or under the Notes (except for taxes on the overall
net income or overall gross receipts of such Lender Party or such
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office imposed by the jurisdictions
(federal, state and local) in which the Lender Party's principal
office or Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office is located),
(ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve,
special deposit, insurance assessment or any other requirement against
credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, assets (funded or
contingent) of, deposits with
-10-
<PAGE> 15
or for the account of, or other acquisitions of funds by, such Lender
Party or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office (other than requirements
expressly included herein in the determination of the Euro-Rate
hereunder),
(iii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any capital
adequacy or similar requirement against assets (funded or contingent)
of, or credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, any Lender
Party, any Person controlling any Lender Party or any Notional
Euro-Rate Funding Office, or applicable to the obligations of any
Lender Party, any Person controlling any Lender Party or any Notional
Euro-Rate Funding Office under this Agreement, or
(iv) imposes upon any Lender Party or any Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office any other condition or expense with respect to this
Agreement, the Notes or its making, maintenance or funding of any
Loan,
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to, reduce the
income receivable by, or impose any expense (including loss of margin) upon any
Lender Party, any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or, in the case of clause
(iii) hereof, any Person controlling a Lender Party, with respect to this
Agreement, the Notes or the making, maintenance or funding of any Loan (or, in
the case of any capital adequacy or similar requirement, to have the effect of
reducing the rate of return on such Lender Party's or controlling Person's
capital, taking into consideration such Lender Party's or controlling Person's
policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount which such Lender Party
deems to be material (such Lender Party being deemed for this purpose to have
made, maintained or funded each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a
Corresponding Source of Funds), such Lender Party may from time to time provide
notice to the Borrower of the amount determined in good faith by such Lender
Party (which determination shall be conclusive) to be necessary to compensate
such Lender Party or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office for such increase,
reduction or imposition, which notice shall describe such increase, reduction
or imposition in reasonable detail. In making any such determination such
Lender Party may take into account any special, supplemental or other
nonrecurring items, may apply any averaging or attribution methods (to the
extent such methods are applied pursuant to a policy adopted by such Lender
Party to apply such methods generally to customers similar to the Borrower and
having similar provisions in agreements with such Lender Party), and may make
such determination prospectively or retrospectively. Such amount shall be due
and payable by the Borrower to such Lender Party five Business Days after such
notice is given, together with an amount equal to interest on such amount from
the date two Business Days after the date demanded until such due date at the
Base Rate Option.
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<PAGE> 16
(b) Funding Breakage. In addition to all other amounts
payable hereunder, if and to the extent for any reason any part of any Funding
Segment of any Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans becomes due (by acceleration or
otherwise), or is paid, prepaid or converted to the Base Rate Option (whether
or not such payment, prepayment or conversion is mandatory or automatic and
whether or not such payment or prepayment is then due), on a day other than the
last day of the corresponding Funding Period (the date such amount so becomes
due, or is so paid, prepaid or converted, being referred to as the "Funding
Breakage Date"), the Borrower shall pay each Lender an amount ("Funding
Breakage Indemnity") determined by such Lender as follows:
(i) first, calculate the following amount: (A) the principal
amount of such Funding Segment of the Loans owing to such Lender which
so became due, or which was so paid, prepaid or converted, times (B)
the rate of interest applicable to such principal amount on the
Funding Breakage Date (less any Applicable Margin) minus the Treasury
Rate as of the Funding Breakage Date (but not less than zero), times
(C) the number of days from and including the Funding Breakage Date to
but not including the last day of such Funding Period, times (D)
1/360; and
(ii) then, the Funding Breakage Indemnity to be paid by the
Borrower to such Lender shall be the amount equal to the present value
as of the Funding Breakage Date (discounted at the Treasury Rate as of
such Funding Breakage Date, and calculated on the basis of a year of
365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) of the
amount described in the preceding clause (i) (which amount described
in the preceding clause (i) is assumed for purposes of such present
value calculation to be payable on the last day of the corresponding
Funding Period).
Such Funding Breakage Indemnity shall be due and payable upon demand, and each
Lender shall, upon making such demand, notify the Agent of the amount so
demanded. In addition, the Borrower shall, on the due date for payment of any
Funding Breakage Indemnity, pay to such Lender an additional amount equal to
interest on such Funding Breakage Indemnity from the Funding Breakage Date to
but not including such due date at the Base Rate Option (calculated on the
basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed). The amount payable to
each Lender under this Section 2.9(b) shall be determined in good faith by such
Lender, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
2.10. Taxes.
(a) Payment Net of Taxes. All payments made by the Borrower
under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear
of, and without reduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or
future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees,
deductions or
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<PAGE> 17
withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed
by any Governmental Authority, and all liabilities with respect thereto,
excluding
(i) in the case of each Lender Party, income or franchise
taxes imposed on such Lender Party by the jurisdiction under the laws
of which such Lender Party is organized or any political subdivision
or taxing authority thereof or therein or as a result of a connection
between such Lender Party and any jurisdiction other than a connection
resulting solely from this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, and
(ii) in the case of each Lender, income or franchise taxes
imposed by any jurisdiction in which such Lender's lending offices
which make or book Loans are located or any political subdivision or
taxing authority thereof or therein
(all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or
withholdings being hereinafter called "Taxes"). If any Taxes are required to be
withheld or deducted from any amounts payable to any Lender Party under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Borrower shall pay the relevant
amount of such Taxes and the amounts so payable to such Lender Party shall be
increased to the extent necessary to yield to such Lender Party (after payment
of all Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates
or in the amounts specified in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Whenever any Taxes are paid by the Borrower with respect to payments made in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, to the extent and as
promptly as possible thereafter, the Borrower shall send to the Agent for its
own account or for the account of such Lender Party, as the case may be, a
certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing
payment thereof.
(b) Indemnity. The Borrower hereby indemnifies each Lender
Party for the full amount of all Taxes attributable to payments by or on behalf
of the Borrower to such Lender Party hereunder or under any of the other Loan
Documents, any Taxes paid by such Lender Party, and any present or future
claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to
pay or delay in paying any Taxes (including any incremental Taxes, interest or
penalties that may become payable by such Lender Party as a result of any
failure to pay such Taxes) to the extent they are not primarily the result of
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender Party. Such
indemnification shall be made within five Business Days from the date such
Lender Party makes written demand therefor.
<PAGE> 18
(c) Withholding. Each Lender that is incorporated or
organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or
any state thereof agrees that, on or prior to the date any payment is due to be
made to it hereunder or under
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<PAGE> 19
any other Loan Document, it will furnish to the Borrower and the Agent two
valid, duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 4224
or United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or successor applicable
form, as the case may be, certifying in each case that such Lender is entitled
to receive payments under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents without
deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes. Each Lender
which so delivers to the Borrower and the Agent a Form 1001 or 4224, or a
successor applicable form, agrees to deliver to the Borrower and the Agent two
further copies of the said Form 1001 or 4224 or a successor applicable form, or
other manner of certification, as the case may be, on or before the date that
any such form expires or becomes obsolete or otherwise is required to be
resubmitted as a condition to obtaining an exemption from withholding tax, or
after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form
previously delivered by it, and such extensions or renewals thereof as may
reasonably be requested by the Borrower or the Agent, certifying in the case of
a Form 1001 or Form 4224 that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under
this Agreement or any other Loan Document without deduction or withholding of
any United States federal income taxes, unless in any such cases an event
(including any changes in Law) has occurred prior to the date on which any such
delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable
or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such
letter or form with respect to it and such Lender advises the Borrower and the
Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without any deduction or
withholding of United States federal income tax. In addition, if at any time the
Borrower believes that payments to any Lender (foreign or domestic) may be
subject to U.S. backup withholding tax, such Lender shall, at the Borrower's
reasonable request from time to time, if such Lender is legally able to do so,
provide the Borrower with evidence establishing an exemption from U.S. backup
withholding tax.
(d) Reimbursement. If any payment by the Borrower is made to
or for the account of the Lender Party after deduction for or on account of any
Taxes, and increased payments are made by the Borrower pursuant to Section
2.10(a), then, if such Lender Party in its reasonable opinion determines that
it has received or been granted a credit against or remission for such Taxes,
such Lender Party shall, to the extent it can do so without prejudice to the
retention of the amount of such credit or remission, reimburse to the Borrower
such amount as such Lender Party shall, in its reasonable opinion acting in
good faith, have determined to be attributable to the relevant Taxes or
deduction or withholding. Any payment made by a Lender Party under this Section
2.10(d) shall be prima facie evidence of the amount due to the Borrower
hereunder. Nothing herein contained shall interfere with the right of any
Lender Party to arrange its tax affairs in whatever manner it thinks fit and,
in particular, no Lender Party shall be under any obligation to claim relief
from
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<PAGE> 20
its corporate profits or similar tax liability in respect of such tax in
priority to any other claims, reliefs, credits or deductions available to it nor
oblige any Lender Party to disclose any information relating to its tax affairs
or any computations in respect thereof.
2.11. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate.
(a) Notional Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from
time to time, prospectively or retrospectively, without notice to the Borrower,
to deem any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to have made,
maintained or funded any part of the Euro-Rate Portion at any time. Any branch,
subsidiary or affiliate so deemed shall be known as a "Notional Euro-Rate
Funding Office." Such Lender shall deem any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of
the Loans or the funding therefor to have been transferred to a different
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office if (i) such transfer would avoid or cure an
event or condition described in Section 2.3(f)(ii) or would lessen compensation
payable by the Borrower under Section 2.9(a), and (ii) such Lender determines
in its sole discretion that such transfer would be practicable and would not
have a material adverse effect on such part of the Loans, such Lender or any
Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office (it being assumed for purposes of such
determination that each part of the Euro-Rate Portion is actually made or
maintained by or funded through the corresponding Notional Euro-Rate Funding
Office). Notional Euro-Rate Funding Offices may be selected by such Lender
without regard to such Lender's actual methods of making, maintaining or
funding Loans or any sources of funding actually used by or available to such
Lender.
(b) Actual Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from
time to time to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion by arranging
for a branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to make or maintain such
part of the Euro-Rate Portion. Such Lender shall have the right to (i) hold any
applicable Note payable to its order for the benefit and account of such
branch, subsidiary or affiliate or (ii) request the Borrower to issue one or
more promissory notes in the principal amount of such Euro-Rate Portion, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks
appropriately filled, payable to such branch, subsidiary or affiliate and with
appropriate changes reflecting that the holder thereof is not obligated to make
any additional Loans to the Borrower. The Borrower agrees to comply promptly
with any request under clause (ii) of this Section 2.11(b). If any Lender
causes a branch, subsidiary or affiliate to make or maintain any part of the
Euro-Rate Portion hereunder, all terms and conditions of this Agreement shall,
except where the context clearly requires otherwise, be applicable to such
part of the Euro-Rate Portion and to any note payable to the order of such
branch, subsidiary or affiliate to the same extent as if such part of the
Euro-Rate
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<PAGE> 21
Portion were made or maintained and such note were a Note payable to such
Lender's order.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to each Lender
Party as follows:
3.1. Corporate Status. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. The Borrower and each
Subsidiary of the Borrower has corporate power and authority to own its
property and to transact the business in which it is engaged or presently
proposes to engage. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in
all jurisdictions in which the ownership of its properties or the nature of its
activities or both makes such qualification necessary or advisable, except for
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to,
have an Adverse Effect.
3.2. Corporate Power and Authorization. The Borrower has
corporate power and authority to execute, deliver, perform, and take all
actions contemplated by, each Loan Document, and all such action has been duly
and validly authorized by all necessary corporate proceedings on its part.
Without limitation of the foregoing, the Borrower has the corporate power and
authority to borrow pursuant to the Loan Documents to the fullest extent
permitted hereby and thereby from time to time, and has taken all necessary
corporate action to authorize such borrowings.
3.3. Execution and Binding Effect. This Agreement and each
other Loan Document which is executed and delivered or required to be executed
and delivered on or before the date as of which this representation and
warranty is made has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the
Borrower. This Agreement and each such Loan Document constitutes, and each
other Loan Document when executed and delivered by the Borrower will
constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws of general
application affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights or by general
principles of equity limiting the availability of equitable remedies.
3.4. Governmental Approvals and Filings. No approval, order,
consent, authorization, certificate, license, permit or validation of, or
exemption or other action by, or filing, recording or registration with, or
notice to, any Governmental Authority (collectively, "Governmental Action") is
or will be necessary or advisable in connection with execution and delivery of
any Loan Document, consummation of the transactions herein or
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<PAGE> 22
therein contemplated, performance of or compliance with the terms and conditions
hereof or thereof or to ensure the legality, validity, binding effect,
enforceability or admissibility in evidence hereof or thereof, except for the
matters set forth in Schedule 3.4. Each Governmental Action referred to in
Schedule 3.4 has been duly obtained or made, as the case may be, and is in full
force and effect. There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending
or (to the Borrower's knowledge after due inquiry) threatened which seeks or may
result in the reversal, rescission, termination, modification or suspension of
any such Governmental Action.
3.5. Absence of Conflicts. Neither the execution and delivery
of any Loan Document, nor consummation of transactions pursuant hereto or
thereto, nor performance of or compliance with the terms and conditions hereof
or thereof, does or will
(a) violate or conflict with any material Law, or
(b) violate or conflict with, or constitute a default under,
or result in (or give rise to any right, contingent or other, of any Person to
cause) any termination, cancellation, prepayment or acceleration of performance
of, or result in the creation or imposition of (or give rise to any obligation,
contingent or other, to create or impose) any Lien upon any property of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (except for any Lien in favor of the
Agent securing the Loan Obligations) pursuant to, or otherwise result in (or
give rise to any right, contingent or other, of any Person to cause) any
material change in any right, power, privilege, duty or obligation of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower under or in connection with, (i) the
articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other constituent documents) of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, or (ii) except as set forth on
Schedule 3.5, any agreement or instrument to which the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is a party or by which any of them or any of their
respective properties may be subject or bound, except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an
Adverse Effect.
3.6. Financial Statements. The Borrower has heretofore
furnished to the Agent and each Lender consolidated balance sheets of the
Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 and the
related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in
stockholders' equity for the fiscal year then ended, as audited and reported on
by Arthur Andersen & Co., independent certified public accountants for the
Borrower, who delivered an unqualified opinion in respect thereof. Such
financial statements (including the notes thereto) present fairly the financial
position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of
such fiscal year and the results of their operations and their cash flows for
the fiscal year then ended, all in conformity with GAAP.
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<PAGE> 23
(b) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Agent and
each Lender interim consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of March 31, 1997 and the related consolidated
statements of income, cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity for the
fiscal quarter ending on such date, certified by a Responsible Officer of the
Borrower in the manner contemplated by Section 5.1(b). Such financial
statements (including the notes thereto) present fairly the financial condition
of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal
quarter and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the fiscal
quarter then ended, all in conformity with GAAP (except to the extent set forth
in the notes to said financial statements), subject to normal and recurring
year-end audit adjustments, and except that such financial statements do not
contain all of the footnote disclosures required by GAAP.
3.7. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither the Borrower
nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any liability or obligation of any
nature (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or other, whether or not due,
including forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses
from unfavorable commitments) that would be required by GAAP to be reflected on
a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including
the notes thereto) or that has, or is likely to have, an Adverse Effect, except
(a) liabilities and obligations disclosed in the financial statements referred
to in Section 3.6, (b) liabilities and obligations incurred after March 31,
1997 in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, and
(c) the Revolving Credit Obligations.
3.8. Accurate and Complete Disclosure. All material written
information heretofore, contemporaneously or hereafter provided by or on behalf
of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, to any Lender Party pursuant
to or in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction pursuant hereto
or thereto, is or will be (as the case may be) true and accurate in all
material respects on the date as of which such information is dated (or, if not
dated, when received by such Lender Party) and does not or will not (as the
case may be) omit to state any material fact necessary to make such information
not misleading at such time in light of the circumstances in which it was
provided. Except as disclosed to the Agent and each Lender in writing, the
Borrower is not aware of any event, change or effect (other than political,
social or economic events, changes or effects of general national or global
scope) having or likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, an Adverse
Effect.
3.9. Solvency. On and as of the Closing Date, after giving
effect to all Loans and Revolving Credit Obligations and other obligations and
liabilities being incurred on such date in connection therewith, and on the
date of each subsequent Loan made or other extension of credit hereunder and
after giving effect to application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with
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<PAGE> 24
the terms of the Loan Documents and the Revolving Credit Documents, the Borrower
is and will be Solvent.
3.10. Margin Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Loan
hereunder will be used for the purpose of buying or carrying any "margin
stock," as such term is used in Regulations G and U of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, as amended from time to time, or to extend
credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying any "margin stock."
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower is engaged in the
business of extending credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying
"margin stock." Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower owns
"margin stock" sufficient to cause any Loan Obligations to be deemed
"indirectly secured" by "margin stock" within the meaning of such Regulations.
Neither the making of any Loan or other extension of credit pursuant to this
Agreement nor any use of proceeds of any such Loan or extension of credit will
violate or conflict with the provisions of Regulation G, T, U or X of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as amended from time to time.
3.11. Regulatory Restrictions. Neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is (a) an "investment company" or a company
"controlled" by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, (b) a "holding company" or a "subsidiary
company" of a "holding company" or an "affiliate" of either a "holding company"
or a "subsidiary company" within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 1935, as amended, (c) subject to regulation under the Federal
Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act (except The Midland Terminal Company),
or the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (d) subject to any other
Law which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money or
obtain credit as a consequence of the nature of the business conducted by such
Person.
3.12. Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.12 states the authorized
capitalization of each Subsidiary of the Borrower, the number of Shares of
Capital Stock of each class issued and outstanding of each such Subsidiary, and
the number and percentage of outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of each such
class owned by the Borrower and by each Subsidiary of the Borrower. The
outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of each Subsidiary of the Borrower have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
The Borrower owns beneficially and of record and has good title to all of the
Shares of Capital Stock it is listed as owning in such Schedule 3.12, free and
clear of any Lien. There are no options, warrants, calls, subscriptions,
conversion rights, exchange rights, preemptive rights or other rights,
agreements or arrangements (contingent or other) which may in any circumstances
now or hereafter obligate any Subsidiary of the Borrower to issue any Shares of
its Capital Stock or any other securities.
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<PAGE> 25
3.13. Absence of Material Adverse Changes. No material adverse
change has occurred in the business, operations, assets or condition (other
than financial) of the Borrower (individually or, together with its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), since March 31, 1997.
3.14. Absence of Adverse Changes. No change has occurred in
the financial condition of the Borrower (individually or, together with its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole) since March 31, 1997, which has had, or is
likely to have, an Adverse Effect.
3.15. Litigation. There is no pending or (to the knowledge of
the Borrower after due inquiry) threatened action, suit, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority against or affecting the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, except for (a) matters set forth on
Schedule 3.15 hereto, (b) matters described in the financial statements
referred to in Section 3.6, and (c) matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.16. Absence of Other Conflicts. Neither the Borrower nor
any Subsidiary of the Borrower is in violation of or conflict with, or is
subject to any contingent liability on account of any violation of or
conflict with:
(a) any Law,
(b) its articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other
constituent documents), or
(c) any agreement or instrument to which it is party or
by which it or any of its properties may be subject or bound,
except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not
be likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.17. Insurance. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower maintains with financially sound and reputable insurers not related to
or affiliated with the Borrower insurance with respect to its properties and
business and against at least such liabilities, casualties and contingencies
and in at least such types and amounts as is customary in the case of
corporations engaged in the same or a similar business or having similar
properties similarly situated.
3.18. Title to Property. The Borrower and each Subsidiary of
the Borrower has good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property
owned or purported to be owned by it and good title to all other property of
whatever nature owned or purported to be owned by it, including all property
reflected in the most recent audited balance sheet referred to in Section 3.6
or submitted pursuant to Section 5.1(a), as the case may be
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<PAGE> 26
(except as sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business
after the date of such balance sheet), in each case free and clear of all Liens,
other than Permitted Liens.
3.19. Intellectual Property. The Borrower and each Subsidiary
of the Borrower owns, or is licensed or otherwise has the right to use, all the
patents, trademarks, service marks, names (trade, service, fictitious or
other), copyrights, technology (including computer programs and software),
know-how, processes, data bases and other rights, free from burdensome
restrictions, necessary to own and operate its properties and to carry on its
business as presently conducted and presently planned to be conducted without
conflict with the rights of others, except for matters that, individually or in
the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
3.20. Taxes. All federal income tax returns required to be
filed by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower have
been properly prepared, executed and filed. All other tax and information
returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary
of the Borrower have been properly prepared, executed and filed, except for
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to,
have an Adverse Effect. All material taxes, assessments, fees and other
governmental charges upon the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or
upon any of their respective properties, incomes, sales or franchises which are
due and payable have been paid, other than those not yet delinquent and payable
without premium or penalty, and except for those being diligently contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, and in each case such reserves and
provisions for taxes as may be required by GAAP shall have been made on the
books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower. The reserves and
provisions for taxes on the books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower for all open years and for its current fiscal period are adequate in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower
knows of any proposed additional material assessment or basis for any material
assessment for additional taxes (whether or not reserved against), other than
as set forth on Schedule 3.20 hereto.
3.21. Employee Benefits. Each Plan has been maintained, in all
material respects, in accordance with its terms and with all provisions of
ERISA applicable thereto, no Pension-Related Event has occurred and is
continuing with respect to any Plan and neither the Borrower nor any of its
Controlled Group Members has incurred any liability to the PBGC, other than the
payment of periodic PBGC premiums, except for matters that, individually or in
the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect. Schedule
3.21 identifies each of the Borrower's Controlled Group Members as of the date
hereof.
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3.22. Environmental Matters.
(a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (and, to
the knowledge of the Borrower, without investigation, each of the Environmental
Affiliates of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) is and has been in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except for matters which,
individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not likely to, have an
Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Environmental Report, there is no
Environmental Claim pending or to the knowledge of the Borrower threatened, and
there are no past or present acts, omissions, events or circumstances
(including any dumping, leaching, deposition, removal, abandonment, escape,
emission, discharge or release of any Environmental Concern Material at, on or
under any facility or property now or previously owned, operated or leased by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their respective
Environmental Affiliates) that could form the basis of any Environmental Claim,
against the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their
respective Environmental Affiliates, except for matters which do not, and,
individually or in the aggregate, are not likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
The reserves and provisions for known Environmental Claims as set forth in the
financial statements referred to in Section 3.6 or submitted pursuant to
Sections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b) are adequate in accordance with GAAP. Since the date
of the Environmental Report, no event, change or effect has occurred with
respect to any matter disclosed in the Environmental Report, except for events,
changes or effects that, individually or in the aggregate, do not, and are not
likely to, have an Adverse Effect.
(b) No Lien exists, and no condition exists which could
reasonably be expected to result in the filing of a Lien, against any property
of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower under any Environmental Law.
Except as disclosed in the Environmental Report, no facility or property now or
previously owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the
Borrower or (to the knowledge of the Borrower, without investigation) any of
their respective Environmental Affiliates is an Environmental Cleanup Site.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS
4.1. Conditions to Loans. The obligation of each Lender to
make its Loan on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, immediately
prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan, of the following
conditions precedent:
(a) Agreement; Notes. The Agent shall have received, with a
copy for each Lender, this Agreement, duly executed on behalf of the Borrower,
and the Notes conforming to the requirements hereof, duly executed on behalf of
the Borrower.
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(b) Governmental Approvals and Filings. The Agent shall have
received, with copies and executed counterparts for each Lender, true and
correct copies (in each case certified as to authenticity on such date on
behalf of the Borrower) of all items referred to in Schedule 3.4 and such items
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent and shall be in full
force and effect.
(c) Other Conflicts. The Agent shall have received, with
copies and executed counterparts for each Lender, true and correct copies (in
each case certified as to authenticity on such date on behalf of the Borrower)
of each consent, waiver, amendment or agreement which has been obtained by or
on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in respect of any
matter which would, absent such consent, waiver, amendment or agreement, be
within the scope of clause (b)(ii) of Section 3.5, and such items shall be
satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent and shall be in full force and
effect.
(d) Corporate Proceedings. The Agent shall have received,
with a counterpart for each Lender, certificates by the Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of the Borrower dated as of the Closing Date as to (i) true copies of
the articles of incorporation and by-laws (or other constituent documents) of
the Borrower (which, in the case of articles of incorporation or other
constituent documents filed or required to be filed with the Secretary of State
or other Governmental Authority in its jurisdiction of incorporation, shall be
certified to be true, correct and complete by such Secretary of State or other
Governmental Authority not more than 30 days before the Closing Date), (ii)
true copies of all corporate action taken by the Borrower relative to this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iii) the incumbency and signature
of the officers of the Borrower executing this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents to which the Borrower is a party, together with satisfactory evidence
of the incumbency of such Secretary or Assistant Secretary. The Agent shall
have received, with a copy for each Lender, certificates from the appropriate
Secretaries of State or other applicable Governmental Authorities dated not
more than 30 days before the Closing Date showing the good standing of the
Borrower in its state of incorporation.
(e) Financial Statements. The Agent shall have
received, with a counterpart for each Lender, copies of the consolidated
financial statements referred to in Section 3.6.
(f) Litigation. There shall not be pending or (to the
knowledge of the Borrower after due inquiry) threatened any action, suit,
proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority (i) seeking
to challenge, prevent or declare illegal any of the transactions contemplated
by the Loan Documents or (ii) that is likely to have an Adverse Effect.
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(g) Legal Opinion of Counsel to the Borrower. The Agent shall
have received, with an executed counterpart for each Lender, an opinion
addressed to the Agent and each Lender, dated the Closing Date and given upon
the express instructions of the Borrower, of counsel to the Borrower, as to
such matters as may be reasonably requested by the Agent and in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent.
(h) Officers' Certificates. The Agent shall have received,
with an executed counterpart for each Lender, certificates from such officers of
the Borrower as to such matters as the Agent may reasonably request.
(i) Fees, Expenses, etc. All fees and other compensation
required to be paid to the Agent or the Lenders pursuant hereto or any of the
other Loan Documents or pursuant to the fee letter dated June 11, 1997 from the
Agent to the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been paid or
received.
(j) Termination of Existing Credit Agreements. The Borrower
shall have terminated all commitments to lend under the Existing Revolving
Credit Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof. On the Closing Date, the
Borrower shall have paid (or made arrangements satisfactory to the Agent to
pay) all amounts (including principal, interest, commitment and agent's fees)
that are accrued and unpaid as of the Closing Date under the Existing Revolving
Credit Agreement and the Existing Term Loan Agreement.
(k) Business Plan. The Borrower shall have furnished to each
Bank a copy of its current business plan.
(l) Notice. Notice with respect to such Loan shall have been
given by the Borrower in accordance with Article II.
(m) Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in each other
Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of
the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date, both before and after
giving effect to the Loans requested to be made on the Closing Date and the
request by the Borrower for Loans on the Closing Date shall constitute a
representation and warranty to such effect.
(n) No Put Events or Defaults. No Put Event, Default or Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the Closing Date or after
giving effect to the Loans requested to be made (including any deemed request)
on the Closing Date and the request by the Borrower for Loans on the Closing
Date shall constitute a representation and warranty to such effect.
(o) No Violations of Law, etc. Neither the making nor use of
the Loans shall cause any Lender Party to violate any Law.
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(p) Additional Matters. All corporate and other proceedings,
and all documents, instruments and other matters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall
be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent in its reasonable
discretion. The Agent shall have received, and found to be satisfactory in
form and substance, such other documents, instruments and other items as the
Agent may reasonably request.
ARTICLE V
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby covenants to each Lender Party as follows:
5.1. Basic Reporting Requirements.
(a) Annual Audit Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any
event within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the
Borrower shall furnish to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, audited
consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in stockholders'
equity of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year
and an unaudited consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower and its
consolidated Significant Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal year, and
notes to each, all in reasonable detail, setting forth in comparative form the
corresponding figures for the preceding fiscal year. Such audited financial
statements shall be accompanied by an opinion of Arthur Andersen & Co. or other
independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing
selected by the Borrower. Such opinion shall be free of any exception,
qualification or explanation relating to ability to continue as a going
concern, a limited scope of examination or independence. Such opinion shall
contain a written statement of such accountants substantially to the effect
that (i) such accountants audited such consolidated financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and (ii) in the opinion
of such accountants such audited financial statements present fairly the
financial position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the
end of such fiscal year and the results of their operations and their cash
flows and changes in stockholders' equity for such fiscal year, in conformity
with GAAP. Such opinion shall be accompanied by a report of such accountants
stating that in the regular course of such audit of the financial statements of
the Borrower, such accountants obtained no knowledge of the occurrence of any
Put Event, Default or Event of Default, or, if in the opinion of such
accountants a Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred, stating the
nature and period of existence thereof.
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(b) Quarterly Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any
event within 60 days after the close of each of the first three fiscal quarters
of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the Borrower shall furnish to the Agent,
with a copy for each Lender,
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unaudited consolidated statements of income for such fiscal quarter, and cash
flows and changes in stockholders' equity of the Borrower and its consolidated
Subsidiaries for the period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end of
such fiscal quarter and an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower
and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal quarter, and
notes to each, all in reasonable detail, setting forth in comparative form the
corresponding figures for the same periods or as of the same date during the
preceding fiscal year (except for the consolidated balance sheet, which shall
set forth in comparative form the corresponding balance sheet as of the prior
fiscal year end). Such financial statements shall be certified by a Responsible
Officer of the Borrower as presenting fairly the consolidated financial position
of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal
quarter and the results of their operations and their cash flows and changes in
stockholders' equity for such fiscal period, in conformity with GAAP, subject to
normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments.
(c) Compliance Certificates. Concurrently with the delivery
of the financial statements referred to in Sections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b), the
Borrower shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a certificate
in substantially the form set forth as Exhibit C, duly completed and signed by
a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
(d) Certain Other Reports and Information. Promptly upon
their becoming available to the Borrower, the Borrower shall deliver, or cause
to be delivered, to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a copy of (i) all
regular or special reports, registration statements and amendments to the
foregoing which the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall file on
its own behalf with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any successor
thereto) or any securities exchange, (ii) all reports, proxy statements,
financial statements and other information distributed by the Borrower to its
security holders or as a press release, and (iii) all management letters from
outside accountants to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower submitted
in connection with any audit of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
(e) Further Information. The Borrower will promptly furnish,
or cause to be furnished, to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, such other
information concerning the Borrower or any Subsidiary and in such form as the
Agent or any Lender may reasonably request from time to time. The Borrower will
also provide upon request, to the extent made available to the public or to any
lender to Ugine or Usinor, annual audited and semi-annual unaudited
consolidated financial statements of Ugine and its consolidated subsidiaries
for each such fiscal period promptly after receipt and in the form received by
the Borrower.
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(f) Notice of Certain Events. Promptly upon any Responsible
Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of any of the following, the Borrower
shall give the Agent notice thereof, together with a written statement of a
Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth, to the extent available, the
details thereof and any action with respect thereto taken or proposed to be
taken by the Borrower:
(i) Any Put Event, Default or Event of Default.
(ii) Any event or events (other than political, social or
economic events, changes or effects of general, national or global
scope) which, individually or in the aggregate, have had, or are
likely to have, an Adverse Effect.
(iii) Any pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority against or
affecting the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had, or is likely to have, an
Adverse Effect.
(iv) Any material violation, breach or default by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower of or under any agreement
or instrument material to the business, operations or condition
(financial or otherwise) of the Borrower (individually or, together
with its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole).
(v) Any Pension-Related Event. Such notice shall be
accompanied by: (A) a copy of any notice, request, return, petition or
other document received by the Borrower or any Controlled Group Member
from any Person, or which has been or is to be filed with or provided
to any Person (including the Internal Revenue Service, PBGC or any
Plan participant, beneficiary, alternate payee or employer
representative), in connection with such Pension-Related Event, and
(B) in the case of any Pension-Related Event with respect to a Plan,
the most recent Annual Report (5500 Series), with attachments thereto,
and the most recent actuarial valuation report, for such Plan, unless
such documents shall have been previously provided to the Lenders.
(vi) Any Environmental Claim pending or threatened against
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their
respective Environmental Affiliates, or any past or present acts,
omissions, events or circumstances (including any dumping, leaching,
deposition, removal, abandonment, escape, emission, discharge or
release of any Environmental Concern Material at, on or under any
facility or property now or previously owned, operated or leased by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of their
respective Environmental Affiliates) that could form the basis of such
Environmental Claim, which Environmental Claim (a) individually or in
the aggregate, has had, or is
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likely to have, an Adverse Effect, and (b) is not disclosed in the
Environmental Report.
(g) Visitation and Verification Generally. The Borrower shall
permit such Persons as the Agent or any Lender may designate from time to time
to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any Subsidiary
of the Borrower, to examine their respective books and records and (at the
expense of the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be) to take copies and
extracts therefrom and to discuss the affairs of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be, with their respective officers, directors (with
prior notice to a Responsible Officer of the Borrower) and independent
accountants (with the prior consent of the Borrower, which consent may not be
unreasonably delayed or withheld), at such times and as often as the Agent or
any Lender may reasonably request. The Borrower hereby authorizes such
officers, directors and independent accountants to discuss with the Agent or
any Lender the affairs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. The Agent and the
Lenders shall have the right, at their expense, to examine and verify accounts,
inventory and other properties and liabilities of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries from time to time, and the Borrower shall cooperate, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to cooperate, with the Agent and the Lenders in
such verification. Each Lender agrees that confidential information obtained
pursuant to this Section 5.1(g) will be treated in accordance with Section
9.14(f).
(h) Changes in Corporate Structure. Promptly after any change
in the matters set forth in Section 3.12, the Borrower shall deliver to the
Agent notice of such change, together with an amended and restated Schedule
3.12 which reflects such change.
(i) Change in Long-Term Debt Rating. In the event the Pricing
Level is being determined by Pricing Level Test B, and any Responsible Officer
of the Borrower becomes aware of any change in the Borrower's Long-Term Debt
Rating, the Borrower shall promptly deliver to the Agent notice of such change.
5.2. Insurance. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of
its Subsidiaries to, maintain with financially sound and reputable insurers
insurance with respect to its properties and business and against such
liabilities, casualties and contingencies and of such types and in such amounts
as is customary in the case of corporations engaged in the same or a similar
business or having similar properties similarly situated.
5.3. Payment of Taxes and Other Potential Charges and
Priority Claims. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to, pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged,
(a) on or prior to the date on which material penalties
attach thereto, all taxes, assessments and other
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governmental charges imposed upon it, or any of them, or any of its, or any of
their, properties;
(b) on or prior to the date when due, all material lawful
claims of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen, landlords and other
like Persons which, if unpaid, might result in the creation of a Lien (other
than a Permitted Lien) upon any such property; and
(c) on or prior to the date when due, all other material
lawful claims which, if unpaid, might result in the creation of a Lien upon any
such property or which, if unpaid, might give rise to a claim entitled to
priority over general creditors of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding;
provided, that, unless and until foreclosure, distraint, levy, sale or similar
proceedings shall have been commenced, the Borrower or such Subsidiary need not
pay or discharge, or cause the payment or discharge, of any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim above so long as (x) the validity thereof is
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted,
and (y) such reserves or other appropriate provisions as may be required by
GAAP shall have been made therefor.
5.4. Preservation of Corporate Status. The Borrower shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain its status as a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation, and to be duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation and in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the
ownership of its properties or the nature of its business or both make such
qualification necessary or advisable, except for matters that, individually or
in the aggregate, do not have a Material Adverse Effect, and except for
Permitted Mergers.
5.5. Governmental Approvals and Filings. The Borrower shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain in full force and
effect all Governmental Actions necessary or advisable in connection with
execution and delivery of any Loan Document, consummation of any transactions
pursuant hereto or thereto, performance of or compliance with the terms and
conditions hereof or thereof, or to ensure the legality, validity, binding
effect, enforceability or admissibility in evidence hereof or thereof.
5.6. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good
repair, working order and condition the properties now or hereafter owned,
leased or otherwise possessed by it and shall make or cause to be made all
needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements and improvements thereto so
that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly
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and advantageously conducted at all times, except where failure to do so does
not have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.7. Avoidance of Other Conflicts. The Borrower shall not,
and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, violate or conflict with, be
in violation of or conflict with, or be or remain subject to any liability
(contingent or other) on account of any violation or conflict with
(a) any Law,
(b) its certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws
(or other constituent documents), or
(c) any agreement or instrument to which it or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective
properties may be subject or bound,
except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, do not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
5.8. Financial Accounting Practices. The Borrower shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, make and keep books, records and
accounts which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect its
transactions and dispositions of its assets, and maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (a)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization, (b) transactions are recorded as necessary (i) to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and (ii) to
maintain accountability for assets, (c) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization and (d) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
5.9. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall apply, and permit to
be applied, the proceeds of Loans only for the repayment in full of the
principal amount of the Existing Term Loan Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not
use the proceeds of any Loans directly or indirectly for any unlawful purpose,
in any manner inconsistent with Section 3.10, or inconsistent with any other
provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
5.10. Continuation of or Change in Business. The Borrower
shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, engage in the
businesses they are presently engaged in and the Borrower shall not, and shall
not permit any of its Significant Subsidiaries to, engage in any other business
except related lines of business.
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ARTICLE VI
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby covenants to each Lender Party as follows:
6.1. Liens. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time create, incur, assume or permit to
exist any Lien on any of its property (now owned or hereafter acquired), or
agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except for the following (referred to herein as "Permitted Liens"):
(a) Liens in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Lender
Parties to secure the Loan Obligations and Liens in favor of the Revolving
Credit Agent for the benefit of the Revolving Credit Lender Parties to secure
the Revolving Credit Obligations;
(b) Liens arising from taxes, assessments, charges or claims
described in Section 5.3(a), to the extent permitted to remain unpaid under
Section 5.3;
(c) Liens arising from claims described in Section 5.3(b)
which (i) are permitted to remain unpaid under Section 5.3, (ii) arise as a
matter of law and are not material in amount, or (iii) secure claims against
general contractors, which claims are not material in amount and represent
claims for services performed or materials provided by subcontractors,
suppliers or employees of such general contractors in connection with the
services performed for the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries by such general
contractors; provided, that Liens described in clauses (ii) and (iii) may be
material in amount so long as (x) the validity thereof is contested in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, and (y) such
reserves or other appropriate provisions as may be required by GAAP shall have
been made therefor.
(d) Deposits or pledges of cash or securities in the ordinary
course of business to secure (i) worker's compensation, unemployment insurance
or other social security obligations, (ii) performance of bids, tenders, trade
contracts (other than for payment of money) or leases, (iii) stay, surety or
appeal bonds, or (iv) other obligations of a like nature incurred in the
ordinary course of business;
(e) Liens by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower on
property securing all or part of the purchase price thereof and Liens (whether
or not assumed) existing on property at the time of purchase thereof by the
Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided that:
(i) such Lien is created before or substantially
simultaneously with the purchase of such property in the
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ordinary course of business by the Borrower or such Subsidiary (or is a
Lien securing successor obligations incurred to extend or refinance
predecessor obligations allowed under this Section 6.1(e), provided
that in each case the successor obligation is not greater than (and is
not otherwise on terms, other than rate of interest, less advantageous,
in the aggregate, than) the predecessor obligation, and the Lien
securing the successor obligation does not extend to any property other
than that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor obligation),
(ii) such Lien is confined solely to the property so
purchased, improvements thereto and proceeds thereof, and
(iii) the aggregate amount secured by all such Liens on any
particular property at the time purchased by the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall not exceed the purchase price of
such property ("purchase price" for this purpose including the amount
secured by each such Lien thereon whether or not assumed);
(f) Liens by an operating Subsidiary of the Borrower existing
on property of such Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the
Borrower (and Liens securing successor obligations incurred to refinance
predecessor obligations allowed under this subsection (f), provided that in
each case the successor obligation is not greater than (and is not otherwise on
terms, other than rate of interest, less advantageous, in the aggregate, than)
the predecessor obligation immediately before such refinancing, and the Lien
securing the successor obligation does not extend to any property other than
that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor obligation immediately before
such refinancing), provided, that the aggregate amount secured by all such
Liens on the property of such Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary is
acquired by the Borrower shall not exceed 66-2/3% of the total book value of
such Subsidiary;
(g) Rights arising or reserved to the lessor under any
Capitalized Lease Obligations of the Borrower incurred in the ordinary course
of business from time to time, provided that the aggregate amount of such
Capitalized Lease Obligations secured by such rights shall not exceed
$30,000,000 at any time;
(h) Zoning restrictions, easements, minor restrictions on the
use of real property, minor irregularities in title thereto and other minor
Liens that do not secure the payment of money or the performance of an
obligation and that do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value
of a property or asset to, or materially impair its use in the business of, the
Borrower or such Subsidiary;
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(i) Liens on assets (other than current assets)
securing loans from or sponsored by state-related agencies not exceeding
$15,000,000 in the aggregate;
(j) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule
6.1 (and Liens securing successor obligations incurred to refinance predecessor
obligations allowed under this subsection (j), provided that in each case the
successor obligation is not greater than (and is not otherwise on terms, other
than rate of interest, materially less advantageous, in the aggregate, than)
the predecessor obligation immediately before such refinancing, and the Lien
securing the successor obligation does not extend to any property other than
that subject to the Lien securing the predecessor obligation immediately before
such refinancing); and
(k) any agreement of the Borrower to secure the Borrower's
obligations to provide health care and life insurance benefits to current and
future hourly or salaried retirees in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit
B to the "USWA VEBA Term Sheet" dated June 6, 1995, any renewals of any such
agreements which do not result in any change to such provisions other than an
increase in the amount of the Borrower's VEBA payment obligations, and any
Liens granted pursuant to such agreements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Permitted Lien" in respect of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall in no event include any Lien imposed by,
or required to be granted pursuant to, ERISA, the Code or any Environmental
Law, unless (x) such Lien is being contested by the Borrower in good faith and
by appropriate proceedings, (y) adequate reserves have been established
therefor in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and (z)
the claim or liability giving rise to such Lien and the imposition of such Lien
do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.2. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any of the following:
(a) Short-Term Bank Debt exceeding at any time the sum of
$40,000,000 plus the aggregate Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time,
minus the aggregate principal amount of the Loans (as defined in the Revolving
Credit Agreement) outstanding at such time, provided, that the aggregate
principal amount of Short-Term Bank Debt to lenders other than the Lenders
shall not exceed $40,000,000 at any time;
(b) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries of the Borrower exceeding in
the aggregate $10,000,000 at any time; except that an operating Subsidiary of
the Borrower may have Indebtedness, subject to subsection (c) of this Section
6.2, existing at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the Borrower (and
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refinancings thereof, provided that in each case the successor Indebtedness is
an obligation of the same Person subject to the predecessor Indebtedness and is
not greater than (and is not otherwise on terms, other than rate of interest,
materially less advantageous, in the aggregate, than) the predecessor
Indebtedness immediately before such refinancing), provided, that the aggregate
amount of such Indebtedness at the time such Subsidiary is acquired by the
Borrower shall not exceed 66-2/3% of the total book value of such Subsidiary;
or
(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
if at the time such Indebtedness is incurred ("incurrence" for this purpose
meaning, in the case of Indebtedness of a Person that becomes a Subsidiary by
merger, consolidation or other acquisition, the date on which such Person
becomes a Subsidiary), (i) any Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing or shall exist, or (ii) after giving effect to
the incurrence of such Indebtedness, any Put Event, Default or Event of Default
shall occur or exist.
6.3. Guaranties. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit
any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, be or become subject to or bound by any
Guaranty Equivalent, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or
otherwise) to do any of the foregoing, if at the time such Guaranty Equivalent
is incurred ("incurrence" for this purpose meaning, in the case of a Guaranty
Equivalent of a Person that becomes a Subsidiary by merger, consolidation or
other acquisition, the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary), (i) any
Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or
shall exist, or (ii) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Guaranty
Equivalent, any Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall occur or exist.
6.4. Advances and Investments. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, at any time make or permit
to exist or remain outstanding any Advance to, or purchase, acquire or own
(beneficially or of record) any Shares of Capital Stock, stock, bonds, notes or
securities of, or any partnership interest (whether general or limited) in, or
any other debt or equity interest in, or make any capital contribution to or
other investment in, any other Person, or agree, become or remain liable
(contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing, except:
(a) Receivables owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of
the Borrower arising from performance of services and sales of goods under
usual and customary terms in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Advances extended by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to
contractors or suppliers (excluding contractors or suppliers that are
Affiliates of the Borrower) under usual and customary terms in the ordinary
course of business;
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(c) Advances to officers and employees of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries to meet expenses incurred by such officers and employees
in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Advances by the Borrower to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
the Borrower or by a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower to the Borrower or
another Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(e) Ownership by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower
of the number of Shares of Capital Stock owned on the Closing Date, as
constituted on the Closing Date, of (i) Specialty Tube, and (ii) a Subsidiary
owned on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 3.12; acquisition by the
Borrower or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower of Shares of Capital
Stock of a corporation which immediately after such acquisition will be a
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower; and capital contributions and Advances
by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
the Borrower which is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Person making such
capital contribution or Advance;
(f) Cash Equivalent Investments;
(g) Advances to or investments in entities (other than Ugine
or Usinor) which are primarily engaged in the same business as, or a business
related to, the business in which the Borrower is engaged; and
(h) Advances to Ugine or Usinor not exceeding in the
aggregate $20,000,000 outstanding at any time, having a maturity of 90 days or
less and made in good faith and on terms no less favorable to the Borrower than
those that could have been obtained in a comparable transaction on an
arm's-length basis from an unrelated Person, provided, that no such Advances
shall be made at any time when there is any Loan or any Portion of any Loan
outstanding to which the Base Rate Option applies, and provided further, that
the number of days on which any such Advances are outstanding shall not exceed
120 in any calendar year.
6.5. Dividends and Related Distributions. The Borrower shall
not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make any Stock Payment,
or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except as follows:
(a) The Borrower may from time to time declare or pay cash
Stock Payments with respect to its capital stock, subject to the following
conditions:
(i) No Put Event, Default or Event of Default shall exist on
the date of declaration or payment of such Stock
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Payment, or immediately thereafter and after giving effect to such
proposed declaration or payment,
(ii) No Put Event described in subsection (a) or (b) of
Section 7.1 would have existed as of the last day of the fiscal
quarter ending most recently before such Stock Payment, after giving
effect on a pro forma basis to such event (together with any other
event occurring after such last day as to which this Agreement
requires pro forma recalculation of any financial test described in
such subsections, including any other Stock Payment described in this
Section 6.5(a) occurring after such last day) as if such events had
occurred as of such last day, and
(iii) The Agent shall receive, with a copy for each Lender,
not later than the Business Day after the date such Stock Payment is
declared, notice from the Borrower, dated such declaration date,
describing in reasonable detail such Stock Payment;
(b) A Subsidiary of the Borrower may declare and pay
dividends or other distributions with respect to its Shares of Capital Stock if
(i) all of the capital stock of such Subsidiary is owned by the Borrower or a
direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or (ii) such
Subsidiary has only one class of capital stock outstanding and such dividend or
other distribution is made on a pro rata basis, consistent with the ownership
interests in such Shares of Capital Stock, to the owners of such shares; and
(c) The Borrower and any Subsidiary of the Borrower may make
Stock Payments if such Stock Payment is paid solely in Shares of Capital Stock
(or warrants, options or rights therefor) of the Borrower or such Subsidiary,
as the case may be, provided, that in the case of a Subsidiary, such dividend
or other distribution is made on a pro rata basis, consistent with the
ownership interests in such Shares of Capital Stock, to the owners of such
shares.
The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary to,
declare any dividend payable later than 90 days after declaration.
6.6. Sale-Leasebacks. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, at any time enter into or permit to remain in effect
any transaction to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party involving
the sale, transfer or other disposition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of
any property (now owned or hereafter acquired), with a view directly or
indirectly to the leasing back of any part of the same property or any other
property used for the same or a similar purpose or purposes, or agree, become
or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing.
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6.7. Mergers, etc. The Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, (i) merge with or into or
consolidate with any other Person, or (ii) liquidate, Wind-up, dissolve or
divide, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any
of the foregoing, except for the following (referred to herein as "Permitted
Mergers"):
(a) The Borrower may merge with any other Person, if the
surviving corporation shall be the Borrower, provided that no Put Event,
Default or Event of Default shall occur and be continuing or shall exist at
such time or after giving effect to such transaction; and
(b) A Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge with or into or
consolidate with any other Person, if the surviving corporation shall be the
Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided that no Put Event, Default
or Event of Default shall occur and be continuing or shall exist at such time
or after giving effect to such transaction.
6.8. Dispositions of Properties. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, convey, assign, lease, transfer,
abandon or otherwise dispose of, voluntarily or involuntarily, directly or
indirectly, any of its properties, now existing or hereafter acquired, or
agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing, except:
(a) Sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Disposition of equipment and other operating assets
which are obsolete or no longer useful in the business of the Borrower or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be;
(c) Discount of trade drafts in the ordinary course of
business; and
(d) Other sales, conveyances, assignments, leases, or other
transfers or dispositions of properties by the Borrower, provided that the
aggregate book value of the properties involved in such transactions in any
calendar year shall not exceed 10% of the Borrower's Consolidated Total Assets
as of the end of the immediately preceding calendar year.
By way of partial illustration, and without limitation, it is understood that
the following are dispositions of property subject to this Section 6.8: any
disposition of accounts, chattel paper or general intangibles, with or without
recourse; any disposition of any leasehold interest; and any disposition of any
Shares of Capital Stock in or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary.
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6.9. Dealings with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to, enter into or carry out any
transaction with (including purchase or lease property or services from, sell
or lease property or services to, loan or advance to, or enter into, permit to
remain in existence or amend any contract, agreement or arrangement with) any
Affiliate of the Borrower (other than officers of the Borrower), directly or
indirectly, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do
any of the foregoing, except:
(a) Existence and performance of contracts, agreements and
arrangements in existence as of the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.9;
(b) Transactions entered into in good faith in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practices between a Subsidiary of
the Borrower and either the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(c) Transactions between the Borrower and Ugine or Usinor or
any Affiliate of the Borrower (other than officers of the Borrower), Ugine or
Usinor, if (i) the transaction does not constitute a Material Transaction, (ii)
the transaction is entered into in good faith and on terms no less favorable to
the Borrower than those that could have been obtained in a comparable
transaction on an arm's-length basis from an unrelated Person or (iii) the
transaction is approved by the directors of the Borrower (including a majority
of the Independent Directors); and
(d) Transactions with any director of the Borrower or of any
of its Subsidiaries entered into in good faith in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices or approved by the board of
directors of the Borrower (including (i) a majority of the directors having no
direct or indirect interest in such transaction and (ii) for transactions not
involving an Independent Director, a majority of the Independent Directors).
6.10. Limitation on Other Restrictions on Amendment of the
Loan Documents, etc. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to, enter into, become or remain subject to any
agreement or instrument to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party or
by which any of them or any of their respective properties (now owned or
hereafter acquired) may be subject or bound that would explicitly prohibit or
require the consent of any Person to any amendment, modification or supplement
to any of the Loan Documents, except for the Loan Documents.
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ARTICLE VII
PUT EVENTS AND DEFAULTS
7.1. Put Events. A "Put Event" shall mean the occurrence or
existence of one or more of the following events or conditions (for any reason,
whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by Law):
(a) Consolidated Leverage Ratio. As of the last day of each
fiscal quarter the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be greater than .55 to one.
(b) Adjusted Consolidated Tangible Net Worth. As of the last
day of each fiscal quarter ending during any period specified below, Adjusted
Consolidated Tangible Net Worth shall be less than the amount set forth
opposite such period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Adjusted
Consolidated
From and Including To and including Tangible Net Worth
- ------------------ ---------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
01/01/97 12/31/97 $ 90,000,000
01/01/98 12/31/98 $100,000,000
01/01/99 12/31/99 $115,000,000
01/01/00 12/31/00 $130,000,000
01/01/01 12/31/01 $145,000,000
01/01/02 and thereafter $160,000,000
</TABLE>
(c) A Change in Control shall have occurred.
(d) Any Cross-Put Event shall occur with respect to any
Cross-Default Obligation. As used herein, "Cross-Put Event" with respect to a
Cross-Default Obligation shall mean the occurrence of any default, event or
condition which causes or which would permit any Person or Persons to cause all
or any part of such Cross-Default Obligation to become due (by put,
acceleration, mandatory prepayment or repurchase, or otherwise) before its
otherwise stated maturity.
7.2. Consequences of a Put Event.
(a) Put Exercise. If a Put Event shall occur, then at any
time thereafter, upon written notice (a "Put Exercise Notice") to the Borrower
by any Lender (a copy of which shall be contemporaneously provided by such
Lender to the Agent for prompt transmittal to the other Lenders), such Lender's
Commitment shall immediately terminate and such Lender shall be under no
further obligation to make Loans, and the unpaid principal amount of such
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Lender's Loans, interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations to such
Lender shall become due and payable (i) with respect to a Put Event described
in subsections (a) or (b) of Section 7.1, 15 days after the date of such Put
Exercise Notice, and (ii) with respect to a Put Event described in subsections
(c) or (d) of Section 7.1, five Business Days after the date of such Put
Exercise Notice, subject, in both cases, to extension under subsection (b) of
this Section 7.2.
(b) Extension of Time for Payment. In the event a Put
Exercise Notice is delivered by any Lender (an "Initial Put Exercise Notice"),
and one or more other Lenders delivers a Put Exercise Notice during the period
of three Business Days immediately following the Initial Put Exercise Notice
(the "Joinder Period"), then the times specified in clauses (i) and (ii) of
subsection (a) of this Section 7.2 shall be extended by three days and three
Business Days, respectively, and all payments by the Borrower to Lenders
delivering Put Exercise Notices prior to the end of the Joinder Period shall be
made contemporaneously and Pro Rata as to such Lenders, provided, that no Put
Exercise Notice which is given during a Joinder Period shall be an Initial Put
Exercise Notice, nor shall its delivery give rise to a separate Joinder Period.
7.3. Events of Default. An "Event of Default" shall mean the
occurrence or existence of one or more of the following events or conditions
(for any reason, whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by
Law):
(a) The Borrower shall fail to pay when due principal of any
Loan and such failure shall have continued for a period of three Business Days
after notice thereof by any Lender to the Borrower.
(b) The Borrower shall fail to pay when due interest on any
Loan, any fees, indemnity or expenses, or any other amount due hereunder or
under any other Loan Document, and such failure shall have continued for a
period of five Business Days after notice thereof by any Lender to the
Borrower.
(c) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the
Borrower in or pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, or any statement made by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in any financial statement,
certificate, report, exhibit or document furnished by the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower to any Lender Party pursuant to or in connection
with any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, shall
prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect as of the time
when made or deemed made.
(d) The Borrower shall default in the performance or
observance of any covenant contained in Article VI or any of the covenants
contained in Sections 5.1(f)(i), 5.9 or 5.10.
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(e) The Borrower shall default in the performance or
observance of any other covenant, agreement or duty under this Agreement or any
other Loan Document (except where such default is a Put Event under Section
7.1) and (i) in the case of a default under Section 5.1 (other than as referred
to in subsections (a), (b), (c) and (f)(i) of Section 5.1) such default shall
have continued for a period of ten days, (ii) in the case of a default under
subsections (a), (b) or (c) of Section 5.1 such default shall have continued
for a period of ten days after the Agent or any Lender provides notice to the
Borrower of such default, or (iii) in the case of any other default such
default shall have continued for a period of 30 days after the earlier to occur
of (y) any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of such default,
and (z) the Agent or any Lender providing notice to the Borrower of such
default.
(f) Any Cross-Default Event shall occur with respect to any
Cross-Default Obligation. As used herein, "Cross-Default Event" with respect to
a Cross-Default Obligation shall mean the occurrence of any default which
causes all or any part of such Cross-Default Obligation to become due and
payable before its otherwise stated maturity, or failure to pay all or any part
of such Cross-Default Obligation when due and payable, provided, that such
default (a) has not been cured within the applicable cure period, if any, and
(b) in the good faith judgment of the Required Lenders such default is not
being contested by the Borrower in good faith and by appropriate proceedings.
(g) One or more writs or warrants of attachment, garnishment,
execution, distraint or similar process exceeding in value the aggregate amount
of $3,000,000 shall have been issued against the Borrower or any Subsidiary or
any of their respective properties and shall have remained undischarged and
unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive days.
(h) One or more judgments for the payment of money shall have
been entered against the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, which
judgment or judgments, in the aggregate, exceed by $3,000,000 or more the
aggregate amount of insurance proceeds then in the possession of the Borrower
and available to pay such judgments, and such judgment or judgments shall have
remained undischarged and unstayed (by appeal or otherwise) for a period of 30
consecutive days.
(i) Any Governmental Action now or hereafter made by or with
any Governmental Authority in connection with any Loan Document is not obtained
or shall have ceased to be in full force and effect or shall have been modified
or amended or shall have been held to be illegal or invalid, and such event or
condition has a Material Adverse Effect.
(j) Any Loan Document or term or provision thereof shall
cease to be in full force and effect (except in accordance with the express
terms of such Loan Document), or the Borrower
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shall, or shall purport to, terminate (except in accordance with the terms of
such Loan Document), repudiate, declare voidable or void or otherwise contest
the validity of, any Loan Document or term or provision thereof or any
obligation or liability of the Borrower.
(k) Any one or more Pension-Related Events referred to in
subsection (a)(ii), (b) or (e) of the definition of "Pension-Related Event"
shall have occurred and the Lenders shall determine in good faith that the
liabilities of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries associated with such
Pension-Related Events are reasonably likely to exceed $5,000,000; or any one
or more other Pension-Related Events shall have occurred which has a Material
Adverse Effect.
(l) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect
of Usinor or Ugine
(i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of
such Person, or seeking a declaration or entailing a finding that such
Person is insolvent or a similar declaration or finding, or seeking
dissolution, Winding-up, administration, charter revocation or
forfeiture, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
composition or other similar relief with respect to such Person, its
assets or its debts under any Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
relief of debtors or protection of creditors, termination of legal
entities or any other similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or
(ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, administrative
receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other
custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its
property,
and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any
such order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or
such proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of
60 consecutive days, and has a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect
of the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary of the Borrower
(i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of
such Person, or seeking a declaration or entailing a finding that such
Person is insolvent or a similar declaration or finding, or seeking
dissolution, Winding-up, administration, charter revocation or
forfeiture, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
composition or other similar relief with respect to such Person, its
assets or its debts under any Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
relief of debtors or
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<PAGE> 49
protection of creditors, termination of legal entities or any other
similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or
(ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, administrative
receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other
custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its
property,
and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any such
order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or such
proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive
days.
(n) The Borrower shall not be Solvent; or the Borrower or any
Significant Subsidiary (i) shall generally fail to pay, become unable to pay,
or state that it is or will be unable to pay, its debts as they become due,
(ii) shall voluntarily suspend transaction of its business, (iii) shall make a
general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iv) shall institute (or fail
to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in
Section 7.3(m)(i), or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted)
shall consent to or acquiesce in any such order for relief, declaration,
finding or relief described therein, (v) shall institute (or fail to controvert
in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section
7.3(m)(ii), or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall
consent to or acquiesce in any such appointment or to the taking of possession
by any such custodian of all or any substantial part of its or his property,
(vi) shall dissolve, Wind-up, go into administration or revoke or forfeit its
articles of incorporation (or other constituent documents), or (vii) shall take
any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
7.4. Consequences of an Event of Default.
(a) If an Event of Default specified in subsections (a)
through (l) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist, or if an Event of Default
specified in subsections (m) or (n) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with
respect to a Person other than the Borrower, then, in addition to all other
rights and remedies which any Lender Party may have hereunder or under any
other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Lenders shall be under
no further obligation to make Loans, and the Agent may, and upon the written
request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, from time to
time do any or all of the following:
(i) Declare the Commitments terminated, whereupon the
Commitments will terminate and any fees hereunder shall be immediately
due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice
of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor
shall immediately accrue.
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<PAGE> 50
(ii) Declare the unpaid principal amount of the Loans,
interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations to be
immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or
further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an
action therefor shall immediately accrue.
(b) If an Event of Default specified in subsection (m) or (n)
of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with respect to the Borrower, then, in
addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may
have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or
otherwise, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Lenders shall
be under no further obligation to make Loans, and the unpaid principal amount
of the Loans, interest accrued thereon and all other Loan Obligations shall
become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or
notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor
shall immediately accrue.
7.5. Application of Proceeds. After the occurrence of an Event
of Default and acceleration of the Loans, all payments received by any Lender
Party on account of Loan Obligations shall be applied by the Agent to payment of
the Loan Obligations in the following order:
First, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts due to the Agent in
its capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting accrued and unpaid interest on Loans and accrued and
unpaid Facility Fees ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the
respective amounts described in this clause "Second" due to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Loan Obligations
constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Lenders
in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause
"Third" due to them;
Fourth, to payment of all other Loan Obligations, ratably
among the Lender Parties in proportion to the respective amounts
described in this clause "Fourth" due to them; and
Finally, the balance, if any, after all of the Loan
Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and all
Commitments have terminated, to the Borrower or as otherwise required
by law.
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ARTICLE VIII
THE AGENT
8.1 Appointment. Each Lender Party hereby irrevocably (subject
to the provisions of Section 8.10) appoints Mellon to act as Agent for the
Lender Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Lender
Party hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to take such action on behalf of
the Lender Parties under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties, as are
expressly delegated to or required of the Agent by the terms hereof or thereof,
together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Mellon hereby
agrees to act as Agent on behalf of the Lender Parties on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to
its right to resign as provided herein. Each Lender Party hereby irrevocably
authorizes the Agent to execute and deliver each of the Loan Documents and to
accept delivery of such of the other Loan Documents as may not require execution
by the Agent. Each Lender Party hereby agrees that the rights and remedies
granted to the Agent under the Loan Documents shall be exercised exclusively by
the Agent, and that no Lender Party shall have any right individually to
exercise any such right or remedy, except to the extent, if any, expressly
provided herein or therein.
8.2. General Nature of Agent's Duties.
(a) The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except
those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and
no implied duties or responsibilities on the part of the Agent shall be read
into this Agreement or any Loan Document or shall otherwise exist.
(b) The duties and responsibilities of the Agent under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be mechanical and administrative
in nature, and the Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of
any Lender Party.
(c) The Agent is and shall be solely the agent of the Lender
Parties. The Agent does not assume, and shall not at any time be deemed to
have, any relationship of agency or trust with or for, or any other duty or
responsibility to, the Borrower or any Person other than the Lender Parties.
The provisions of this Article VIII are for the benefit of the Lender Parties
(and the other Persons named in Section 8.7), and the Borrower shall not have
any rights under any of the provisions of this Article VIII.
(d) The Agent shall be under no obligation to take any action
hereunder or under any other Loan Document if the Agent believes in good faith
that taking such action may conflict with any Law or any provision of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, or may require the Agent to qualify to do
business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified.
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8.3. Exercise of Powers. Subject to the other provisions of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the Agent shall take any action of
the type specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document as being within
the Agent's rights, powers or discretion in accordance with directions from the
Required Lenders (or, to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document
expressly requires the direction or consent of some other Person or set of
Persons, then instead in accordance with the directions of such other Person or
set of Persons). In the absence of such directions, the Agent shall have the
authority (but under no circumstances shall be obligated), in its sole
discretion, to take any such action, except to the extent this Agreement or
such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of the Required
Lenders (or some other Person or set of Persons), in which case the Agent shall
not take such action absent such direction or consent. Any action or inaction
pursuant to such direction, discretion or consent shall be binding on all the
Lender Parties. The Agent shall not have any liability to any Person as a
result of (a) the Agent acting or refraining from acting in accordance with the
directions of the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of
Persons), (b) the Agent refraining from acting in the absence of instructions
to act from the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of
Persons), whether or not the Agent has discretionary power to take such action,
or (c) the Agent taking discretionary action it is authorized to take under
this Section (subject, in the case of this clause (c), to the provisions of
Section 8.4(a)).
8.4. General Exculpatory Provisions.
(a) The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, unless caused by its own gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
(b) The Agent shall not be responsible for (i) the execution
and delivery (except the Agent's own execution and delivery), effectiveness,
enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document,
certificate, report or statement made or given by any other Person in, provided
for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document, (iii) any failure of the Borrower or any Lender to perform any
of their respective obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (iv) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection,
recordation, priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or
other direct or indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by any
of the Loan Documents or otherwise from time to time, or (v) caring for,
protecting, insuring, or paying any taxes, charges or assessments with respect
to any Collateral.
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(c) Except as expressly required by the terms hereof, the
Agent shall not be under any obligation to ascertain, inquire or give any
notice relating to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or
conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the
Borrower, (ii) the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise)
of the Borrower or any other Person, or (iii) except to the extent set forth in
Section 8.5(f), the existence of any Put Event, Default or Event of Default.
(d) The Agent shall not be under any obligation, either
initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender Party with any
notices, reports or information of any nature, whether in its possession
presently or hereafter, except for such notices, reports and other information
expressly required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be furnished
by the Agent to such Lender Party.
8.5. Administration by the Agent.
(a) The Agent may rely upon any notice or other communication
of any nature (written or oral, including telephone conversations, whether or
not such notice or other communication is made in a manner permitted or
required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on
behalf of the proper party or parties, and the Agent shall not have any duty to
verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice or other
communication.
(b) The Agent may consult with legal counsel (including
in-house counsel for the Agent or in-house or other counsel for the Borrower),
independent public accountants and any other experts selected by it from time
to time, and the Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to
be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel,
accountants or experts.
(c) The Agent may conclusively rely upon the truth of the
statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed in any certificates or
opinions furnished to the Agent in accordance with the requirements of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document. Whenever the Agent shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established with respect to
the Borrower or any Lender Party, such matter may be established by a
certificate of the Borrower or such Lender Party, as the case may be, and the
Agent may conclusively rely upon such certificate (unless other evidence with
respect to such matter is specifically prescribed in this Agreement or another
Loan Document).
(d) The Agent may fail or refuse to take any action unless it
shall be indemnified to its satisfaction from time to time against any and all
amounts, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, costs,
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expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature which may be imposed on,
incurred by or asserted against the Agent by reason of taking or continuing to
take any such action.
(e) The Agent may perform any of its duties under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact.
The Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any
agents or attorneys-in fact selected by it with reasonable care.
(f) The Agent shall not be deemed to have any knowledge or
notice of the occurrence of any Put Event, Default or Event of Default unless
the Agent has received notice from a Lender Party or the Borrower referring to
this Agreement, describing such Put Event, Default or Event of Default, and
stating that such notice is a "notice of event". If the Agent receives such a
notice, the Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to each Lender.
8.6. Lenders Not Relying on Agent or Other Lenders. Each
Lender Party hereby acknowledges as follows:
(a) Neither the Agent nor any other Lender Party has made any
representations or warranties to it, and no act taken hereafter by the Agent or
any other Lender Party shall be deemed to constitute any representation or
warranty by the Agent or such other Lender Party to it.
(b) It has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent
or any other Lender Party, and based upon such documents and information as it
has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and legal analysis and decision to
enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(c) It will, independently and without reliance upon the
Agent or any other Lender Party, and based upon such documents and information
as it shall deem appropriate at the time, make its own decisions to take or not
take action under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
8.7. Indemnification of Agent by Lenders. Each Lender hereby
agrees to reimburse and indemnify the Agent and its directors, officers,
employees and agents (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower and without
limitation of the obligation of the Borrower to do so), Pro Rata, from and
against any and all amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses,
obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of
any kind or nature (including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Agent or such other Person in connection with any investigative, administrative
or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not the Agent or
such other Person shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be
imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent or such other Person as a
result of, or arising out of, or
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in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document,
any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or thereby, or any
transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the
proceeds of any Loan, provided, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion
of such amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations,
penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting from the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or such other Person, as
finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.
8.8. Agent in its Individual Capacity. With respect to its
Commitments and the Loan Obligations owing to it, the Agent shall have the same
rights and powers under this Agreement and each other Loan Document as any
other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and the
terms "Lender," "holders of Notes" and like terms shall include the Agent in
its individual capacity as such. The Agent and its affiliates may, without
liability to account, make loans to, accept deposits from, acquire debt or
equity interests in, enter into interest rate or currency hedging transactions,
act as trustee under indentures of, and engage in any other business with, the
Borrower and any stockholder, subsidiary or affiliate of the Borrower, as
though the Agent were not the Agent hereunder.
8.9. Holders of Notes. The Agent may deem and treat the Lender
which is payee of a Note as the owner and holder of such Note for all purposes
hereof unless and until a Transfer Supplement with respect to the assignment or
transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Agent in accordance with
Section 9.14. Any authority, direction or consent of any Person who at the time
of giving such authority, direction or consent is shown in the Register as
being a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on each present and subsequent
holder, transferee or assignee of any Note or Notes payable to such Lender or
of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor.
8.10. Successor Agent. The Agent may resign at any time by
giving 30 days' prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower.
The Agent may be removed by the Required Lenders with or without cause at any
time by giving 30 days' prior written notice thereof to the Agent, the other
Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required
Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor
Agent shall have been so appointed and consented to, and shall have accepted
such appointment, within 30 days after such notice of resignation or removal,
then the retiring Agent may (but shall not be required to) appoint a successor
Agent. The appointment of any successor Agent, if not a Lender, shall be
subject to the consent of the Borrower (which consent may not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed), provided, that the consent of the Borrower shall not be
required if an Event of Default specified in subsections (m) or (n) of Section
7.3 shall occur or exist with respect to the Borrower.
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Each successor Agent shall be a commercial bank or trust company organized or
licensed under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof and
having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000. Upon the
acceptance by a successor Agent of its appointment as Agent hereunder, such
successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the
properties, rights, powers, privileges and duties of the former Agent in its
capacity as such, without further act, deed or conveyance. Upon the effective
date of resignation or removal of a retiring Agent, such Agent shall be
discharged from its duties as such under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, but the provisions of this Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to
any actions taken or omitted by it while it was Agent under this Agreement. If
and so long as no successor Agent shall have been appointed, then any notice or
other communication required or permitted to be given by the Agent shall be
sufficiently given if given by the Required Lenders, all notices or other
communications required or permitted to be given to the Agent shall be given to
each Lender, and all payments to be made to the Agent shall be made directly to
the Borrower or the Lender Party for whose account such payment is made.
8.11. Calculations. The Agent shall not be liable for any
calculation, apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good
faith. If such calculation, apportionment or distribution is subsequently
determined to have been made in error, the sole recourse of any Lender Party to
whom payment was due but not made shall be to recover from the other Lender
Parties any payment in excess of the amount to which they are determined to be
entitled.
8.12. Agent's Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent,
for its individual account, a nonrefundable Agent's fee as provided in the
letter dated June 11, 1997, among the Borrower, the Agent and the Revolving
Credit Agent.
8.13. Funding by Agent. Unless the Agent shall have been
notified in writing by any Lender not later than the close of business on the
day before the day on which Loans are requested by the Borrower to be made that
such Lender will not make its ratable share of such Loans, the Agent may assume
that such Lender will make its ratable share of the Loans, and in reliance upon
such assumption the Agent may (but in no circumstances shall be required to)
make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If and to the extent
that any Lender fails to make such payment to the Agent on such date, such
Lender shall pay such amount on demand (or, if such Lender fails to pay such
amount on demand, the Borrower shall pay such amount on demand), together with
interest, for the Agent's own account, for each day from and including the date
of the Agent's payment to and including the date of repayment to the Agent
(before and after judgment) at the following rates per annum: (x) for each day
from and including the date of such payment by the Agent to and including the
second Business Day thereafter, at the Federal
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Funds Rate for such day, and (y) for each day thereafter, at the rate or rates
applicable to such Loans for such day. All payments to the Agent under this
Section shall be made to the Agent at its Office in Dollars in funds immediately
available at such Office, without set-off, withholding, counterclaim or other
deduction of any nature.
8.14. Documentation Agent and Syndication Agent. The titles
"Documentation Agent" and "Syndication Agent" given on the cover page of this
Agreement, imply no fiduciary or other responsibility on the part of either the
Documentation Agent or the Syndication Agent, as such, to any other Lender
Party or any other Person, and the use of such title does not impose on any
such Lender any duties or obligations different than those of any other Lender
or entitle any such Lender to any rights other than those to which any other
Lender is entitled. Without limitation, neither the Documentation Agent or the
Syndication Agent, as such, assumes any responsibility for any servicing,
syndication, enforcement or collection of the Loan Obligations, or any duties
as agent hereunder for the Lenders.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. Holidays. Whenever any payment or action to be made or
taken hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a
day which is not a Business Day, such payment or action shall be made or taken
on the next following Business Day and such extension of time shall be included
in computing interest or fees, if any, in connection with such payment or
action.
9.2. Records. The unpaid principal amount of the Loans owing
to each Lender, the unpaid interest accrued thereon, the interest rate or rates
applicable to such unpaid principal amount, the duration of such applicability,
and the accrued and unpaid fees owing to each Lender Party shall at all times
be ascertained from the records of the Agent, which shall be conclusive absent
manifest error.
9.3. Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement nor any
Loan Document may be amended, modified or supplemented except in accordance
with the provisions of this Section. The Agent and the Borrower may from time
to time amend, modify or supplement the provisions of this Agreement or any
other Loan Document for the purpose of amending, adding to, or waiving any
provisions, releasing any Collateral, or changing in any manner the rights and
duties of the Borrower or any Lender Party. Any such amendment, modification or
supplement made by the Borrower and the Agent in accordance with the provisions
of this Section shall be binding upon the Borrower and each Lender Party. The
Agent shall enter into such amendments, modifications or supplements from time
to time as directed by the Required
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Lenders, and only as so directed, provided, that no such amendment, modification
or supplement may be made which will:
(a) Change the Term Loan Committed Amount of any Lender
without the written consent of each Lender, or extend the Term Loan Maturity
Date without the written consent of each Lender;
(b) Reduce the principal amount of, or extend the time for,
any scheduled payment of principal of any Loan without the written consent of
each Lender, or reduce the rate of interest (by changing the Pricing Level
Tests or otherwise) or extend the time for payment of interest borne by any
Loan (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any increase in
interest rates applicable to overdue amounts), or extend the time for payment
of or reduce the amount of any Facility Fees, without the written consent of
each Lender;
(c) Change the definition of "Required Lenders", change any
requirement that the consent of all Lenders be obtained, or amend this Section
9.3, without the written consent of all the Lenders;
(d) Amend or waive any of the provisions of Article VIII, or
impose additional duties upon the Agent or otherwise adversely affect the
rights, interests or obligations of the Agent, without the written consent of
the Agent; or
(e) Alter the priority of distributions set forth in Section
7.5, without the written consent of all Lenders affected thereby.
9.4. No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No course of
dealing and no delay or failure of any Lender Party in exercising any right,
power or privilege under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect
any other or future exercise thereof or exercise of any other right, power or
privilege; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or
privilege or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a
right, power or privilege preclude any further exercise thereof or of any other
right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Lender Parties under
this Agreement and any other Loan Document are cumulative and not exclusive of
any rights or remedies which any Lender Party would otherwise have hereunder or
thereunder, at law, in equity or otherwise.
9.5. Notices.
(a) Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted
hereunder or thereunder, all notices, requests, demands, directions and other
communications (collectively "notices") under this Agreement or any Loan
Document shall be in writing (including telexes and facsimile transmission) and
shall be sent by first-class mail, or by nationally-recognized overnight
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courier, or by telex or facsimile transmission (with confirmation in writing
mailed first-class or sent by such an overnight courier), or by personal
delivery. All notices shall be sent to the applicable party at the address
stated on the signature pages hereof or in accordance with the last unrevoked
written direction from such party to the other parties hereto, in all cases with
postage or other charges prepaid. Any such properly given notice shall be
effective on receipt (including notices sent by telex or facsimile
transmission).
(b) Any Lender giving any notice to the Borrower or any other
party to a Loan Document shall simultaneously send a copy thereof to the Agent,
and the Agent shall promptly notify the other Lenders of the receipt by it of
any such notice.
(c) Each Lender Party may rely on any notice (whether or not
such notice is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any
Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Borrower, and no Lender
Party shall have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person
giving such notice.
9.6. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity.
(a) The Borrower agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to
save the Agent harmless against liability for the payment of all fees and
expenses of Reed Smith Shaw & McClay incurred by the Agent and arising from or
relating to the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to the limitations set forth in
the letter dated June 9, 1997 from Reed Smith Shaw & McClay to the Agent. The
Borrower agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to save each Lender Party
harmless against liability for the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of outside counsel,
including local counsel, auditors, and all other professional, accounting,
evaluation and consulting costs) incurred by any Lender Party from time to time
arising from or relating to (i) in the case of the Agent, administration and
performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) in the case of
the Agent, any requested amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or
consents (whether or not ultimately entered into or granted) to this Agreement
or any Loan Document, and (iii) in the case of each Lender Party, the
enforcement or preservation of rights under this Agreement or any Loan Document
in connection with any Put Event, Default or Event of Default (including any
such costs or expenses arising from or relating to (A) the creation, perfection
or protection of any Lien on any Collateral, (B) the protection, collection,
lease, sale, taking possession of, preservation of, or realization on, any
Collateral, including advances for taxes, filing fees and the like, (C)
collection or enforcement of an outstanding Loan or any other amount owing
hereunder or thereunder by any Lender Party, and (D) any litigation,
proceeding, dispute, work-out, restructuring or
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rescheduling related in any way to this Agreement or the Loan Documents), except
to the extent any such costs and expenses result primarily from the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender Party.
(b) The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all stamp, document,
transfer, recording, filing, registration, search, sales and excise fees and
taxes and all similar impositions now or hereafter determined in good faith by
any Lender Party to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other
Loan Documents or any other documents, instruments or transactions pursuant to
or in connection herewith or therewith, and the Borrower agrees to save each
Lender Party harmless from and against any and all present or future claims,
liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or
delay in paying any such fees, taxes or impositions, except to the extent any
of the above result primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of such Lender Party.
(c) The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse and indemnify the
Lender Parties, their respective affiliates, and the directors, officers,
employees, attorneys and agents of each of the foregoing (the "Lender
Indemnified Parties"), and each of them, and to hold each of them harmless from
and against, any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, reasonable
expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or
disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees
and disbursements of outside counsel for such Lender Indemnified Party in
connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding
commenced or threatened, whether or not such Lender Indemnified Party shall be
designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, asserted
against or incurred by such Lender Indemnified Party as a result of, or arising
out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document, any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or
thereby, or any transaction financed or secured in whole or in part, directly
or indirectly, with the proceeds of any Loan or the proceeds thereof or (and
without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, including any
grant of any Lien on Collateral or any exercise by any Lender Party of any of
its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document); but
excluding any portion of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses,
obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements
resulting primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Lender Indemnified Party. If and to the extent that the foregoing obligations
of the Borrower under this subsection (c), or any other indemnification
obligation of the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, are
unenforceable for any reason, the Borrower hereby agrees to make the maximum
contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such obligations which is
permissible under applicable Law.
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9.7. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are
intended to be severable. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held
invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction such provision
shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity
or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or
enforceability thereof in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions
hereof in any jurisdiction.
9.8. Prior Understandings. This Agreement and the other Loan
Documents supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and
agreements, whether written or oral, among the parties hereto and thereto
relating to the transactions provided for herein and therein.
9.9. Duration; Survival. All representations and warranties of
the Borrower contained herein or in any other Loan Document or made in
connection herewith or therewith shall survive the making of, and shall not be
waived by the execution and delivery, of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, any investigation by or knowledge of any Lender Party, the making of
any Loan or any other event or condition whatever. All covenants and agreements
of the Borrower contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall continue
in full force and effect from and after the date hereof until all Commitments
have terminated and all Loan Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in
cash. Without limitation, all obligations of the Borrower hereunder or under
any other Loan Document to make payments to or indemnify any Lender Party or
Lender Indemnified Party (including obligations arising under Sections 2.9,
2.10 and 9.6) shall survive the payment in full of all other Loan Obligations,
termination of the Borrower's right to borrow hereunder, and all other events
and conditions whatever. In addition, all obligations of each Lender to make
payments to or indemnify the Agent and Persons related to the Agent (including
obligations arising under Section 8.7) shall survive the payment in full by the
Borrower of all Loan Obligations, termination of the Borrower's right to borrow
hereunder, and all other events and conditions whatever.
9.10. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate
counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but
all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
9.11. Limitation on Payments. The parties hereto intend to
conform to all applicable Laws in effect from time to time limiting the maximum
rate of interest that may be charged or collected. Accordingly, notwithstanding
any other provision hereof or of any other Loan Document, the Borrower shall
not be required to make any payment to or for the account of any Lender, and
each Lender shall refund any payment made by the Borrower, to the extent that
such requirement or such failure to refund would
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violate or conflict with nonwaivable provisions of applicable Laws limiting the
maximum amount of interest which may be charged or collected by such Lender.
9.12. Set-Off. The Borrower hereby agrees that if any Loan
Obligation of the Borrower shall be due and payable (by acceleration or
otherwise), each Lender Party shall have the right, without notice to the
Borrower, to set-off against and to appropriate and apply to such Loan
Obligation any obligation of any nature owing to the Borrower by such Lender
Party, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special,
provisionally credited or finally credited, whether or not evidenced by a
certificate of deposit) now or hereafter maintained by the Borrower with such
Lender Party. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all
circumstances and shall exist whether or not such Lender Party or any other
Person shall have given notice or made any demand to the Borrower or any other
Person, whether such obligation owed to the Borrower is contingent, absolute,
matured or unmatured (it being agreed that such Lender Party may deem such
obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), and
regardless of the existence or adequacy of any collateral, guaranty or any
other security, right or remedy available to any Lender Party or any other
Person. The Borrower hereby agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, any Participant and any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of any Lender
Party or any Participant shall have the same rights of set-off as a Lender as
provided in this Section (regardless of whether such Participant, branch,
subsidiary or affiliate would otherwise be deemed in privity with or a direct
creditor of the Borrower). The rights provided by this Section are in addition
to all other rights of set-off and banker's lien and all other rights and
remedies which any Lender Party (or any such Participant, branch, subsidiary or
affiliate) may otherwise have under this Agreement, any other Loan Document, at
law or in equity, or otherwise, and nothing in this Agreement or any Loan
Document shall be deemed a waiver or prohibition of or restriction on the
rights of set-off or bankers' lien of any such Person.
9.13. Sharing of Collections. The Lenders hereby agree among
themselves that if any Lender shall receive (by voluntary payment, realization
upon security, set-off or from any other source) any amount on account of the
Loans, interest thereon, or any other Loan Obligation contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents to be made by the Borrower ratably to all
Lenders in greater proportion than any such amount received by any other
Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment shall
notify each other Lender and the Agent of such receipt, and equitable
adjustment will be made in the manner stated in this Section so that, in
effect, all such excess amounts will be shared ratably among all of the
Lenders. The Lender receiving such excess amount shall purchase (which it shall
be deemed to have done simultaneously upon the receipt of such excess amount)
for cash from the other Lenders a
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participation in the applicable Loan Obligations owed to such other Lenders in
such amount as shall result in a ratable sharing by all Lenders of such excess
amount (and to such extent the receiving Lender shall be a Participant). If all
or any portion of such excess amount is thereafter recovered from the Lender
making such purchase, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price
restored to the extent of such recovery, together with interest or other
amounts, if any, required by Law to be paid by the Lender making such purchase.
The Borrower hereby consents to and confirms the foregoing arrangements. Each
Participant shall be bound by this Section as fully as if it were a Lender
hereunder.
9.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments.
(a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Lender Parties, all future
holders of the Notes, and their respective successors and assigns, except that
the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights hereunder without the
prior written consent of all the Lenders and the Agent, and any purported
assignment without such consent shall be void, and except that, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, a Lender may not voluntarily assign or transfer any of
its rights hereunder except in accordance with the other provisions of this
Section 9.14, and any other purported voluntary assignment or transfer shall be
void; provided, that this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of successors of
Lenders by operation of law or resulting from an involuntary assignment or
transfer (including receivers, conservators, trustees and like Persons, and
successors by merger or consolidation).
(b) Participations. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of
its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any
time sell participations to one or more commercial banks or other Persons (each
a "Participant") in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all or a portion of its
Commitments and the Loans owing to it and any Note held by it); provided, that
(i) any such Lender's obligations under this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged,
(ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other
parties hereto for the performance of such obligations,
(iii) the parties hereto shall continue to deal solely and
directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and
obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents,
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(iv) such Participant shall, by accepting such Participation,
be bound by the provisions of Section 9.13, and
(v) no Participant (unless such Participant is itself a
Lender) shall be entitled to require such Lender to take or refrain
from taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan
Document, except that such Participant shall be entitled to require
such Lender to refrain from taking action on matters described in
subsections (a), (b) and (e) of Section 9.3.
The Borrower agrees that any such Participant shall be entitled to the benefits
of Sections 2.9, 2.10, 9.6 and 9.12 with respect to its participation in the
Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time; provided, that no such
Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to such
Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in
respect of the amount of the participation transferred to such Participant had
no such transfer occurred.
(c) Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of
its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any
time assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents (including all or any portion of its Commitments
and Loans owing to it and any Note held by it) to any Lender, any affiliate of
a Lender or to one or more additional commercial banks or other Persons (each a
"Purchasing Lender"); provided, that
(i) any such assignment to a Purchasing Lender (other than a
wholly-owned affiliate of the transferor Lender) shall be made only
with the consent of the Agent (which consent may not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) and of the Borrower (which consent may not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided, that the consent of the
Borrower shall not be required if an Event of Default specified in
subsections (m) or (n) of Section 7.3 shall occur or exist with
respect to the Borrower,
(ii) if a Lender makes such an assignment of less than all of
its then remaining rights and obligations under this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, such transferor Lender shall retain, after such
assignment, a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 of the
Commitments, and such assignment shall be in a minimum aggregate
principal amount of $5,000,000 of the Commitments,
(iii) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and not a
varying, percentage of the Term Loans or Term Loan Commitment of the
transferor Lender, and of all of the transferor Lender's related
rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents,
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(iv) a transferor Lender shall simultaneously with such
assignment to a Purchasing Lender assign the same percentage of the
transferor Lender's Revolving Credit Loans, if any, and Revolving
Credit Commitment, if any, and of all of the transferor Lender's
related rights and obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement
and the other Revolving Credit Documents to the Purchasing Lender, and
(v) each such assignment shall be made pursuant to a Transfer
Supplement in substantially the form of Exhibit B to this Agreement,
duly completed (a "Transfer Supplement").
In order to effect any such assignment, the transferor Lender and the
Purchasing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Agent a duly completed
Transfer Supplement (including the consents, if any, required by clause (i) of
the preceding sentence) with respect to such assignment, together with any Note
or Notes subject to such assignment (the "Transferor Lender Notes") and a
processing and recording fee of $2,500 (to be paid by the Transferor Lender),
and, upon receipt thereof, the Agent shall accept such Transfer Supplement.
Upon receipt of the Purchase Price Receipt Notice pursuant to such Transfer
Supplement, the Agent shall record such acceptance in the Register. Upon such
execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the close of
business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date specified in such
Transfer Supplement
(x) the Purchasing Lender shall be a party hereto and, to the
extent provided in such Transfer Supplement, shall have the rights and
obligations of a Lender hereunder, and
(y) the transferor Lender thereunder shall be released from
its obligations under this Agreement to the extent so transferred
(and, in the case of an Transfer Supplement covering all or the
remaining portion of a transferor Lender's rights and obligations
under this Agreement, such transferor Lender shall cease to be a party
to this Agreement) from and after the Transfer Effective Date, except
that such transferor Lender shall continue to be entitled to the
benefits of Sections 2.9, 2.10 and 9.6 with respect to its activities
as a Lender prior to the Transfer Effective Date.
On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date specified in a Transfer Supplement,
the Borrower, at its expense, shall execute and deliver to the Agent (for
delivery to the Purchasing Lender) new Notes evidencing such Purchasing
Lender's assigned Commitments or Loans and (for delivery to the transferor
Lender) replacement Notes in the principal amount of the Loans or Commitments
retained by the transferor Lender (such Notes to be in exchange for, but not in
payment of, those Notes then held by such transferor Lender). Each such Note
shall be dated the date and be substantially in the form of the predecessor
Note. The
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Agent shall mark the predecessor Notes "exchanged" and deliver them to the
Borrower. Accrued interest and accrued fees shall be paid to the Purchasing
Lender at the same time or times provided in the predecessor Notes and this
Agreement.
(d) Register. The Agent shall maintain at its office a copy
of each Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for
the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment
of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time.
The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the
Borrower and each Lender Party may treat each person whose name is recorded in
the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of the Agreement. The
Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any
reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(e) Financial and Other Information. Subject to Section
9.14(f), the Borrower authorizes the Agent and each Lender to disclose to any
Participant or Purchasing Lender, or prospective Participant or Purchasing
Lender, any and all financial and other information in such Person's possession
concerning the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and affiliates which has been or
may be delivered to such Person by or on behalf of the Borrower solely in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in connection with
such Person's credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and
affiliates solely in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(f) Confidentiality. Each Lender Party agrees to take
reasonable precautions to maintain the confidentiality of information
designated in writing as confidential and provided to it by or on behalf of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement; provided,
however, that any Lender Party may disclose such information (i) at the request
of any bank regulatory authority or other Governmental Authority or in
connection with an examination of such Lender Party by any such Governmental
Authority, (ii) pursuant to subpoena or other court process, (iii) to the
extent such Lender Party is required (or believes in good faith that it is
required) to do so in accordance with any applicable Law, (iv) to such Lender
Party's independent auditors and other professional advisors, (v) in connection
with the enforcement of any of its rights under or in connection with any Loan
Document, and (vi) to any actual or potential Participant or Purchasing Lender,
so long as, in the case of this clause (vi), such actual or potential
Participant or Purchasing Lender agrees in writing to comply with the
provisions of this Section 9.14(f).
(g) Assignments to Federal Reserve Bank. Any Lender may at
any time assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement,
including any Loans owing to it and any Note held by it, to a Federal Reserve
Bank. No such assignment shall
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relieve the transferor Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.
9.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver
of Jury Trial; Limitation of Liability.
(a) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS
(EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT, IF ANY, OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH OTHER LOAN
DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW
PRINCIPLES.
(b) Certain Waivers. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY:
(i) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON
ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT
OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING
IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED
LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT
JURISDICTION SITTING IN ALLEGHENY COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA, SUBMITS TO THE
JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY
LAW AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER
FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY LENDER PARTY
TO BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM);
(ii) WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY HAVE AT ANY TIME TO
THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH
COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH RELATED LITIGATION HAS BEEN
BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH
RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH
COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER THE BORROWER;
(iii) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS,
COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY
REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO THE BORROWER AT
THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN SECTION 9.5, AND CONSENTS AND
AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND
EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR
EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW);
AND
(iv) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED
LITIGATION.
(c) Limitation of Liability. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW, NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE BORROWER AGAINST ANY LENDER PARTY OR ANY
AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF ANY OF THEM FOR
ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT
OF ANY
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CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR
ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING IN
CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (WHETHER FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY
OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY). THE BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT
TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM PRESENTLY EXISTS
OR ARISES HEREAFTER AND WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM IS KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST
IN ITS FAVOR.
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<PAGE> 69
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, by their officers
thereunto duly authorized, have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the
date first above written.
ATTEST: J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By___________________________ By /s/ KIRK F. VINCENT
--------------------------------------
Name:________________________ Name: Kirk F. Vincent, Esq.
Title:_______________________ Title: Vice President -
[Corporate Seal] Finance and Law
Address for Notices:
P.O. Box 3373
One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, PA 15230-3373
Attn: Kirk F. Vincent, Esq.
Vice President-Finance and Law
Telephone: (412) 338-1611
Telecopier: (412) 338-1614
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MELLON BANK, N.A.,
individually and as Agent
By /s/ RICHARD K. JAMES
---------------------------------
Name: Richard K. James
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $19,000,000
Address for Notices:
Mellon Bank, N.A.
Loan Administration
Three Mellon Bank Center
Room 2305
Pittsburgh, PA 15259
Attn: Terra Welsh
Telephone: (412) 234-4817
Telecopier: (412) 236-2026
or (412) 236-2027
With a copy to:
Richard K. James
Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Room 4401
Pittsburgh, PA 15258-0003
Telephone: (412) 234-5340
Telecopier: (412) 234-8888
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CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH,
individually and as Syndication Agent
By /s/ OLIVIER PERRAIN
------------------------------------
Name: Olivier Perrain
Title: First Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $15,500,000
Address for Notices:
Credit Lyonnais
Credit Lyonnais Building
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019
Attn: Marie-Lyrvold Bosse-Doleyres
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<PAGE> 72
MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY
OF NEW YORK, individually and
as Documentation Agent
By /s/ LAURA E.REIM
-------------------------------------
Name: Laura E.Reim
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $15,500,000
Address for Notices:
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company
of New York
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10260-0060
Attn: Loan Department
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<PAGE> 73
BANQUE NATIONALE DE PARIS
(New York Branch)
By /s/ LYNN H. WALKOFF
----------------------------------------
Name: Lynn H. Walkoff
Title: Vice President
By /s/ GWEN ABBOTT
----------------------------------------
Name: Gwen Abbott
Title: Assistant Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Address for Notices:
Banque Nationale De Paris
499 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Corporate Banking Division
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<PAGE> 74
SOCIETE GENERALE NEW YORK BRANCH
By /s/ BETTY BURG
-------------------------------------
Name: Betty Burg
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Address for Notices:
Societe Generale
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attn: Betty Burg
French Corporate Group
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<PAGE> 75
COMPAGNIE FINANCIERE DE CIC
ET DE L'UNION EUROPEENNE
By /s/ ERIC LONGUET /s/ MARIE-ROSE SENSENBRENNER
----------------------------------------------
Name: Eric Longuet Marie-Rose Sensenbrenner
Title: Vice President Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $12,000,000
Address for Notices:
Compagnie Financiere de CIC
et de l'Union Europeenne
520 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Loan Department
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<PAGE> 76
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By /s/ DOUGLAS A. OBER
----------------------------------
Name: Douglas A. Ober
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Address for Notices:
The Bank of New York
1 Wall Street
New York, NY 10286
Attn: Robert J. Joyce
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<PAGE> 77
COMERICA BANK
By /s/ GEORGE S. GHAREEB
---------------------------------
Name: George S. Ghareeb
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Address for Notices:
Comerica Bank
International Finance Department
One Detroit Center
Detroit, Michigan 48226-3329
Attn: Ms. Patricia L. Grossman
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<PAGE> 78
BANQUE FRANCAISE DU COMMERCE EXTERIEUR
By /s/ PIETER J. VAN TUIDER /s/ JOHN RIGO
----------------------------------------------
Name: Pieter J. van Tuider John Rigo
Title: Vice President Assistant
and Manager Vice President
Multinational Group
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $10,000,000
Address for Notices:
Banque Francaise du Commerce Exterieur
645 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attn: Pieter Van Tulder
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<PAGE> 79
BANQUE PARIBAS
By /s/ JOHN MCCORMICK
---------------------------------
Name: John McCormick
Title: Vice President
By /s/ ROBERT CARINO
---------------------------------
Name: Robert Carino
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $5,000,000
Address for Notices:
Banque Paribas
787 Seventh Avenue - 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Attn: Mary T. Finnegan
Robert Carino
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<PAGE> 80
NBD BANK
By /s/ IRENE C. ELBENNI
--------------------------------
Name: Irene C. ElBenni
Title: Vice President
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $4,000,000
Address for Notices:
NBD Bank
611 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, MI 48226
Attn: Irene ElBenni
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<PAGE> 81
ANNEX A
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION
1.1. Certain Definitions. In addition to other words and
terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement the
following words and terms defined have the meanings given them below, unless
the context of this Agreement otherwise clearly requires.
"Adjusted Consolidated Indebtedness" at any time shall mean
Consolidated Indebtedness, minus the aggregate amount of unencumbered
cash and Cash Equivalent Investments reflected on the balance sheet of
the Borrower as assets of the Borrower, determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Adjusted Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" at any time shall
mean the Consolidated Tangible Net Worth of the Borrower, plus the
amount (not to exceed $30 million in the aggregate for all periods) of
charges reducing Consolidated Tangible Net Worth arising from the
partial or total closing or sale of facilities and the amount of fixed
asset writedowns associated with such closings and sales, all as
reflected in the financial statements of the Borrower for periods
ending on or prior to December 31, 1999, minus preferred stock
containing any provision for mandatory cash redemption or cash
redemption at the option of the holder at any time prior to one year
after the Term Loan Maturity Date.
"Advance" shall mean any loan, advance or other extension of
credit, direct or indirect.
"Adverse Effect" shall mean: (a) a material adverse effect on
the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the
Borrower (individually or, together with its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole), (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower
to perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions of any Loan
Document, or (c) an adverse effect on the legality, validity, binding
effect, enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any Loan
Document, or the ability of the Agent or any Lender Party to enforce
any rights or remedies under or in connection with any Loan Document.
"Affected Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(f).
"Affiliate" of a Person (the "specified Person") shall mean
(a) any Person which directly or indirectly controls, or is controlled
by, or is under common control with, the specified Person, and (b) any
director or officer (or, in the case of a specified Person which is
not a corporation, any individual having powers analogous to those of
a
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corporate director or officer) of the specified Person or of a
Person who is an Affiliate of the specified Person within the meaning
of the preceding clause (a). For purposes of the preceding sentence,
"control" of a Person shall mean (x) the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and (y) in any case
shall include direct or indirect ownership (beneficially or of record)
of, or direct or indirect power to vote, 35% or more of the
outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of any class of such Person having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such
corporation (or in the case of a Person that is not a corporation, 35%
or more of any class of equity interest having voting or control power
analogous to corporate common stock).
"Applicable Margin" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(c).
"Base Rate" for any day shall mean the greater of (a) the
Prime Rate for such day or (b) 0.50% plus the Federal Funds Rate for
such day, such interest rate to change automatically from time to time
effective as of the effective date of each change in the Prime Rate or
the Federal Funds Rate.
"Base Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a).
"Base Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any
time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing
interest at such time (i) under the Base Rate Option or (ii) in
accordance with Section 2.8(c)(ii). If no Loan or Loans is specified,
"Base Rate Portion" shall refer to the Base Rate Portion of all Loans
outstanding at such time.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday, public holiday under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania or other day on which banking institutions are authorized
or obligated to close in the city in which is located the Agent's
Office or in New York City.
"Capital Expenditures" of any Person shall mean, for any
period, all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as
liabilities during such period) of such Person during such period
which would be classified as capital expenditures in accordance with
GAAP (including Capitalized Leases to the extent an asset is recorded
in connection therewith in accordance with GAAP).
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"Capitalized Lease" shall mean at any time any lease which
is, or is required under GAAP to be, capitalized on the balance sheet
of the lessee at such time, and "Capitalized Lease Obligation" of any
Person at any time shall mean the aggregate amount which is, or is
required under GAAP to be, reported as a liability on the balance
sheet of such Person at such time as lessee under a Capitalized Lease.
"Cash Equivalent Investments" shall mean any of the
following, to the extent acquired for investment and not with a view
to achieving trading profits: (a) obligations fully backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America maturing not in
excess of one year from the date of acquisition, (b) commercial paper
maturing not in excess of 180 days from the date of acquisition and
rated "P-1" or "P-2" by Moody's Investors Service or "A-1" or "A-2" by
Standard & Poor's Corporation on the date of acquisition, (c) the
following obligations of any commercial bank (not in excess of
$5,000,000 in the aggregate for any commercial bank having capital and
surplus less than $1,000,000,000): (i) time deposits, certificates of
deposit and acceptances maturing not in excess of 180 days from the
date of acquisition, or (ii) fully secured overnight repurchase
obligations for underlying securities of the type referred to in
clause (a) above, and (d) investments in money market mutual funds. In
no event shall any investment as to which the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is an issuer or a direct or indirect
obligor be deemed a Cash Equivalent Investment.
"CERCLA" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, as amended, and any successor statute
of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in
effect from time to time.
"CERCLIS" shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Information System List, as the
same may be amended from time to time.
"Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if,
after the date hereof, Usinor or Ugine shall at any time fail to (i)
own directly at least 50.1% of the outstanding voting stock of the
Borrower, or (ii) have the ability to select a majority of the members
of the Board of Directors of the Borrower.
"Closing Date" shall mean June 30, 1997.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations
thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time. References to
sections of the Code shall be construed also to refer to any successor
sections.
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"Collateral" shall mean the property from time to time
subject to or intended or purported to secure the Loan Obligations.
"Commitment" of a Lender shall mean the Term Loan Commitment
of such Lender.
"Consolidated EBITDA" for any period shall mean the sum of
(a) Consolidated Net Income for such period, (b) Consolidated Interest
Expense for such period, (c) Consolidated Income Tax Expense for such
period, (d) depreciation expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
for such period, and (e) amortization expense of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries for such period, minus the sum of (y) extraordinary gains
(but not any losses) to the extent included in determining such
Consolidated Net Income, and (z) equity earnings (but not any losses)
of Affiliates of the Borrower to the extent included in determining
Consolidated Net Income for such period plus, to the extent deducted
in determining Consolidated Net Income, (i) expenses (not to exceed
$30,000,000 in the aggregate during all periods) reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of the Borrower for periods ending
on or prior to December 31, 1998, associated with the commissioning
and startup of the Direct Roll Anneal and Pickle line at the
Borrower's Midland plant and the bright anneal line and new slitter at
the Borrower's Louisville plant and (ii) shutdown expenses (not to
exceed $20,000,000 in the aggregate for all periods) reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of the Borrower for periods ending
on or prior to December 31, 1999, associated with the partial or total
closing or sale of facilities of the Borrower.
"Consolidated Income Tax Expense" for any period shall mean
the charges against income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for
foreign, federal, state and local income taxes for such period,
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Indebtedness" at any time shall mean all
Indebtedness (including the current portion thereof) of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries at such time, determined on a consolidated basis
in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Interest Expense" for any period shall mean the
total interest expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such
period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Leverage Ratio" at any time shall mean the
ratio of (i) Adjusted Consolidated Indebtedness to (ii) Adjusted
Consolidated Indebtedness plus the total amount of stockholders'
equity of the Borrower and its
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<PAGE> 85
consolidated Subsidiaries at such time determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Net Income" for any period shall mean the net
earnings (or loss) after taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
"Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" at any time shall mean the
total amount of stockholders' equity of the Borrower and its
consolidated Subsidiaries at such time determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP, except that there shall be deducted
therefrom (a) treasury stock and (b) the book value of all intangible
assets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries at such time
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, including
goodwill, organization cost, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade
names, franchises, licenses, research and development expenses,
unamortized debt discount and expense and further including all
write-ups after the date hereof in the value of assets above
historical cost less depreciation or amortization required by GAAP,
except for write-ups in the value of (i) marketable securities to the
extent permitted by the valuation principle of "lower of cost or
market" to the extent permitted by GAAP, (ii) investments in common
stock accounted for by the equity method to the extent permitted by
GAAP and (iii) investment made in an enterprise doing business abroad
resulting from changes in exchange rates to the extent permitted by
GAAP.
"Consolidated Total Assets" shall mean the aggregate net book
value of the assets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Controlled Group Member" shall mean each trade or business
(whether or not incorporated) which together with the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the Borrower is treated as a controlled group or single
employer under Sections 4001(a)(14) or 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or Sections
414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
"Corresponding Source of Funds" shall mean, in the case of
any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, the proceeds of
hypothetical receipts by a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or by a
Lender through a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office of one or more
Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market at the beginning of
the Euro-Rate Funding Period corresponding to such Funding Segment
having maturities approximately equal to such Euro-Rate Funding Period
and in an aggregate amount approximately equal to such Lender's Pro
Rata share of such Funding Segment.
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<PAGE> 86
"Cross-Default Obligation" shall mean any Indebtedness (or
set of related Indebtedness) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the
Borrower in excess of $5,000,000 in aggregate principal amount.
"Default" shall mean any event or condition which with notice
or the passage of time as provided in Section 7.3 would constitute an
Event of Default.
"Dollar," "Dollars" and the symbol "$" shall mean lawful
money of the United States of America.
"Environmental Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any
Person, any other Person whose liability (contingent or otherwise) for
any Environmental Claim such Person has retained, assumed or otherwise
is liable for (by Law, agreement or otherwise).
"Environmental Approval" shall mean any Governmental Action
pursuant to or required under any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Claim" shall mean, with respect to any Person
(the "specified Person"), any action, suit, proceeding, investigation,
notice, claim, complaint, demand, request for information or other
communication (written or oral) by any other Person (including
Governmental Authority, citizens' group or present or former employee
of the specified Person) alleging, asserting or claiming any actual or
potential liability on the part of the specified Person for
investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental response costs,
natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, fines
or penalties, arising out of, based on or resulting from (a) the
presence, or release into the environment, of any Environmental
Concern Materials at any location, whether or not owned by such
Person, or (b) circumstances forming the basis of any violation or
alleged violation of any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Cleanup Site" shall mean any location which is
listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities List, on
CERCLIS or on any similar state list of sites requiring investigation
or cleanup, or which is the subject of any pending or threatened
action, suit, proceeding or investigation related to or arising from
any alleged violation of any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Concern Materials" shall mean (a) any
flammable substance, explosive, radioactive material, hazardous
material, hazardous waste, toxic substance, solid waste, pollutant,
contaminant or any related material, raw material, substance, product
or by-product of any substance specified in or regulated or otherwise
affected by any Environmental Law (including any "hazardous substance"
as defined in CERCLA or any similar state Law), (b) any toxic
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chemical or other substance from or related to industrial, commercial
or institutional activities, and (c) asbestos, gasoline, diesel fuel,
motor oil, waste and used oil, heating oil and other petroleum products
or compounds, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon and urea formaldehyde.
"Environmental Law" shall mean any Law, whether now existing
or subsequently enacted or amended, relating to (a) pollution or
protection of the environment, including natural resources, (b)
exposure of Persons, including employees, to Environmental Concern
Materials, (c) protection of the public health or welfare from the
effects of products, by-products, wastes, emissions, discharges or
releases of Environmental Concern Materials or (d) regulation of the
manufacture, use or introduction into commerce of Environmental
Concern Materials including their manufacture, formulation, packaging,
labeling, distribution, transportation, handling, storage or disposal.
"Environmental Law" shall also include any Environmental Approval and
the terms and conditions thereof.
"Environmental Report" shall mean the Environmental
Disclosure Report of the Borrower dated June 27, 1997.
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import,
and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to
time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to
refer to any successor sections.
"Euro-Rate" for any day, as used herein, shall mean for each
Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion corresponding to a proposed
or existing Euro-Rate Funding Period the rate per annum determined by
the Agent by dividing (the resulting quotient to be rounded upward to
the nearest 1/100 of 1%) (a) the rate of interest (which shall be the
same for each day in such Euro-Rate Funding Period) determined in good
faith by the Agent in accordance with its usual procedures (which
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) to be the
rate per annum for deposits in Dollars offered to major money center
banks in the London interbank market (as published on Telerate Page
3750, or any successor page) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time,
two London Business Days prior to the first day of such Euro-Rate
Funding Period for delivery on the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding
Period in amounts comparable to such Funding Segment and having
maturities comparable to such Funding Period by (b) a number equal to
1.00 minus the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage.
"Euro-Rate Funding Period" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.3(d).
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"Euro-Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a).
"Euro-Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any
time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing
interest at any time under the Euro-Rate Option or at a rate
calculated by reference to the Euro-Rate under Section 2.8(c)(i). If
no Loan or Loans is specified, "Euro-Rate Portion" shall refer to the
Euro-Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time.
"Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" for any day shall mean the
percentage (expressed as a decimal, rounded upward to the nearest
1/100 of 1%), as determined in good faith by the Agent (which
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), which is in
effect on such day as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (or any successor) representing the maximum
effective reserve requirement (including supplemental, marginal and
emergency reserve requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding
(currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities") of a member bank
in such System. The Euro-Rate shall be adjusted automatically as of
the effective date of each change in the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage.
The Euro-Rate Option shall be calculated in accordance with the
foregoing whether or not any Lender is actually required to hold
reserves in connection with its eurocurrency funding or, if required
to hold such reserves, is required to hold reserves at the "Euro-Rate
Reserve Percentage" as herein defined.
"Event of Default" shall mean any of the Events of Default
described in Section 7.3.
"Existing Revolving Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit
Agreement dated as of July 14, 1995, among the Borrower, the lenders
party thereto, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, and Credit Lyonnais Cayman
Island Branch and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Co-Agents.
"Existing Term Loan Agreement" shall mean the Term Loan
Agreement, dated as of July 14, 1995, among the lenders party thereto
from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, and Credit Lyonnais
Cayman Island Branch and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Co-Agents, as amended.
"Federal Funds Rate" for any day shall mean the rate posted
at 10:00 a.m, New York time, on such day (or if no rate is published
for such day, on the most recent day on which such rate was published)
on Telerate Screen Page 5 on line "LST," or any successor thereto.
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"Funding Breakage Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9(b).
"Funding Periods" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(d).
"Funding Segment" of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans at
any time shall mean the entire principal amount of such Portion to
which at the time in question there is applicable a particular Funding
Period beginning on a particular day and ending on a particular day.
(By definition, each such Portion is at all times composed of an
integral number of discreet Funding Segments and the sum of the
principal amounts of all Funding Segments of any such Portion at any
time equals the principal amount of such Portion at such time.)
"GAAP" shall have the meaning given that term in Section 1.3
of this Annex A.
"Governmental Action" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.4.
"Governmental Authority" shall mean any government or
political subdivision or any agency, authority, bureau, central bank,
commission, department or instrumentality of either, or any court,
tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether foreign or
domestic.
"Guaranty Equivalent": A Person (the "Deemed Guarantor")
shall be deemed subject to a Guaranty Equivalent in respect of any
Indebtedness (the "Assured Indebtedness") of another Person (the
"Deemed Obligor") if the Deemed Guarantor directly or indirectly
guarantees, becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify
the Deemed Obligor against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains
liable (contingently or otherwise) for, such Assured Indebtedness, in
whole or in part.
"Guaranty Obligation": A Person (the "Guarantor") shall be
deemed subject to a Guaranty Obligation in respect of any obligation
other than Indebtedness (the "Assured Obligation") of another Person
(the "Obligor") if the Guarantor directly or indirectly guarantees,
becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify the Obligor
against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently
or otherwise) for, such Assured Obligation, in whole or in part.
"Indebtedness" of a Person shall mean the following: (a) all
obligations on account of money borrowed by, or credit extended to or
on behalf of, or for or on account of deposits with or advances to,
such Person; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures,
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notes or similar instruments; (c) all obligations of such Person for
the deferred purchase price of property or services; (d) all
obligations secured by a Lien on property owned by such Person (whether
or not assumed), and all obligations of such Person under Capitalized
Leases; (e) the unreimbursed amount of all drafts drawn under all
letters of credit issued for the account of such Person, and all other
obligations of such Person associated with such letters of credit or
draws thereon; (f) all obligations of such Person in respect of
acceptances or similar obligations issued for the account of such
Person; (g) all obligations of such Person under a product financing or
similar arrangement described in paragraph 8 of FASB Statement of
Accounting Standards No. 49 or any similar requirement of GAAP; (h) the
maximum amount of all obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such
Person in respect of Guaranty Equivalents; and (i) all obligations of
such Person in respect of Guaranty Obligations with respect to which
any default, event or condition shall have occurred which causes all or
any part of the related Assured Obligation to become due and payable by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided, that
"Indebtedness" shall not include (x) current accounts payable on normal
trade terms to trade creditors arising out of purchases of goods or
services in the ordinary course of business of such Person or any
Subsidiary of such Person, (y) obligations, which are not past due,
under any interest rate or currency swap, cap, floor, collar, future,
forward or option agreement, or other interest rate or currency
protection agreement, or (z) obligations of the Borrower under the
Water Supply Agreement.
"Independent Director" shall mean any director of the
Borrower who is not an affiliate of (a) Ugine or Usinor or (b) any
affiliate of Ugine or Usinor; provided that no person shall be deemed
not to be an Independent Director solely because such person is a
director of the Borrower. For purposes of the preceding sentence, (y)
"affiliate" shall mean (i) any person that directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or
is under common control with, the person specified, or (ii) any
officer, director, employee or agent of any such person described in
clause (i), and (z) "control" of a Person shall mean the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Initial Put Exercise Notice" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.2(b).
"Joinder Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7.2(b).
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"Law" shall mean any law (including common law),
constitution, statute, treaty, convention, regulation, rule,
ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any
Governmental Authority.
"Lender" shall mean any of the Lenders listed on the
signature pages hereof, subject to the provisions of Section 9.14
pertaining to Persons becoming or ceasing to be Lenders.
"Lender Indemnified Parties" shall have the meaning given
that term in Section 9.6(c).
"Lender Parties" shall mean the Lenders and the Agent.
"Lien" shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien,
security interest, charge or other encumbrance or security arrangement
of any nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or title
retention arrangement, and any assignment, deposit arrangement or
lease intended as, or having the effect of, security, other than
ordinary rights of set-off.
"Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a),
and "Loans" shall mean all Loans made by the Lenders under this
Agreement.
"Loan Documents" shall this Agreement, the Notes and the
Transfer Supplements.
"Loan Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to
time of the Borrower to any Lender Party (including obligations to the
Agent on their behalf), from time to time arising under or in
connection with or related to or evidenced by or secured by this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals or
refinancings (other than refinancings to which no Lender is a party)
thereof, whether such obligations are direct or indirect, otherwise
secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or
to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or
hereafter arising (specifically including obligations arising or
accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar proceedings with respect to the Borrower, or which would have
arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if
the claim for such obligation is not allowed in such proceeding under
applicable Law). Loan Obligations shall remain such notwithstanding
any assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of
any of the Loan Obligations or any interest therein.
"London Business Day" shall mean a day for dealing in
deposits in Dollars by and among banks in the London interbank market
and which is a Business Day.
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"Long-Term Debt Rating" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b)(ii)(B).
"Material Adverse Effect" shall mean: (a) a material adverse
effect on the financial condition of the Borrower (individually or,
together with its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole) which will, or which
is likely to, result in the occurrence of a Put Event under subsection
(a) or (b) of Section 7.1, (b) a material adverse effect on the
ability of the Borrower to perform or comply with any of the terms and
conditions of any Loan Document, which will, or which is likely to,
result in the occurrence of a Put Event under subsection (a) or (b) of
Section 7.1, or (c) an adverse effect on the legality, validity,
binding effect, enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any
Loan Document, or the ability of the Agent or any Lender Party to
enforce any rights or remedies under or in connection with any Loan
Document.
"Material Transaction" shall mean any transaction or series
of related transactions between the Borrower and Ugine or Usinor or
any Affiliate of Ugine or Usinor involving $10,000,000 or more (in
fair market value) in the aggregate, other than a contract for the
purchase or sale of services or materials at prevailing market rates
or prices which, if made with a party other than Ugine or Usinor or an
Affiliate of Ugine or Usinor, would be in the ordinary course of
business.
"Mellon" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A., a national banking
association.
"Multiemployer Plan" shall mean any employee benefit plan
which is a "multiemployer plan"
within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA and to which the
Borrower, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Controlled Group
Member has or had an obligation to contribute.
"Note" or "Notes" shall mean the promissory note(s) of the
Borrower executed and delivered under Section 2.1(c), any promissory
note(s) issued in substitution therefor pursuant to Sections 2.11(b)
or 9.14(c), together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or
refundings thereof in whole or part.
"Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office" shall have the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.11(a).
"Office," when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean
its office located at One Mellon Bank Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15258, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch,
subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from
time to time by the Agent to the Borrower.
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"Option" shall mean the Base Rate Option or the Euro-Rate
Option.
"Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.14(b).
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
established under Title IV of ERISA or any other governmental agency,
department or instrumentality succeeding to the functions of said
corporation.
"Pension-Related Event" shall mean any of the following
events or conditions:
(a) Any action is taken by any Person which is
likely to result in (i) the termination of a Plan, either
pursuant to its terms or by operation of law (including any
amendment of a Plan which would result in a termination under
Section 4041(e) of ERISA), or (ii) the appointment of a
trustee for a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA;
(b) PBGC notifies any Person of its determination
that an event described in Section 4042 of ERISA has occurred
with respect to a Plan, that a Plan should be terminated, or
that a trustee should be appointed for a Plan;
(c) Any Reportable Event occurs with respect to a
Plan;
(d) Any action occurs or is taken which is likely to
result in the Borrower becoming subject to liability for a
complete or partial withdrawal by any Person from a
Multiemployer Plan (including seller liability incurred under
Section 4204(a)(2) of ERISA), or the Borrower or any
Controlled Group Member receives from any Person a notice or
demand for payment on account of any such alleged or asserted
liability; or
(e) (i) There occurs any failure to meet the minimum
funding standard under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of
the Code with respect to a Plan, or any tax return is filed
showing any tax payable under Section 4971(a) of the Code
with respect to any such failure, or the Borrower or any
Controlled Group Member receives a notice of deficiency from
the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any alleged or
asserted such failure, or (ii) any request is made by any
Person for a variance from the minimum funding standard, or
an extension of the period for amortizing unfunded
liabilities, with respect to a Plan.
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"Performance Ratio" for any period shall mean (i)
Consolidated Indebtedness divided by (ii) Consolidated EBITDA.
"Permitted Liens" shall have the meaning given that term in
Section 6.1.
"Permitted Mergers" shall have the meaning given that term in
Section 6.7.
"Person" shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership,
trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, joint-stock company,
Governmental Authority or any other entity.
"Plan" shall mean any employee pension benefit plan within
the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
covered by Title IV of ERISA by reason of Section 4021 of ERISA, of
which the Borrower or any Controlled Group Member is or has been
within the preceding five years a "contributing sponsor" within the
meaning of Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, or which is or has been
within the preceding five years maintained for employees of the
Borrower or any Controlled Group Member.
"Portion" shall mean the Base Rate Portion or the Euro-Rate
Portion.
"Pricing Level" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
"Pricing Level Test A" shall mean the Pricing Level Test set
forth in Section 2.3(b)(ii)(A).
"Pricing Level Test B" shall mean the Pricing Level Test set
forth in Section 2.3(b)(ii)(B).
"Pricing Level Tests" shall mean Pricing Level Test A and
Pricing level Test B.
"Prime Rate" as used herein, shall mean the interest rate per
annum announced from time to time by Mellon as its prime rate, such
rate to change automatically effective as of the effectiveness of each
announced change in such prime rate. The Prime Rate may be greater
than or less than other interest rates charged by Mellon Bank, N.A. to
other borrowers and is not solely based or dependent upon the interest
rate which Mellon Bank, N.A. may charge any particular borrower or
class of borrowers.
"Pro Rata" shall mean from or to each Lender in the same
proportion as the principal amount of such Lender's Loan bears to the
principal amount of all outstanding Loans.
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"Purchasing Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.14(c).
"Put Event" shall mean any of the Put Events described in
Section 7.1.
"Put Exercise Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.2(a).
"Register" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.14(d).
"Regular Payment Date" shall mean the last day of each
December, March, June and September after the Closing Date.
"Reportable Event" shall mean (i) a reportable event
described in Section 4043 of ERISA and regulations thereunder for
which the 30-day notice to the PBGC has not been waived pursuant to
such regulations, (ii) a withdrawal by a substantial employer from a
Plan to which more than one employer contributes, as referred to in
Section 4063(b) of ERISA, (iii) a cessation of operations at a
facility causing more than twenty percent (20%) of Plan participants
to be separated from employment, as referred to in Section 4062(e) of
ERISA, or (iv) a failure to make a required installment or other
payment with respect to a Plan when due in accordance with Section 412
of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA which causes the total unpaid
balance of missed installments and payments (including unpaid
interest) to exceed $500,000.
"Required Lenders" shall mean, as of any date, Lenders
holding in the aggregate 65% of the Commitment Percentages.
"Responsible Officer" of a Person shall mean its Chairman of
the Board, President, Vice President-Finance, Controller or Treasurer,
and any person routinely performing corresponding functions.
"Revolving Credit Agent" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A., as
Agent under the Revolving Credit Agreement, or any successor to Mellon
Bank, N.A., as Agent under the Revolving Credit Agreement.
"Revolving Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit Agreement
dated as of the date hereof among the lenders party thereto from time
to time, the Revolving Credit Agent, and Credit Lyonnais New York
Branch, as Syndication Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New
York, as Documentation Agent, as amended, modified or supplemented
from time to time.
"Revolving Credit Commitment" shall have the meaning given in
the Revolving Credit Agreement.
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"Revolving Credit Documents" shall have the mean the Loan
Documents as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement.
"Revolving Credit Lender Parties" shall mean the lenders
party to the Revolving Credit Agreement from time to time and the
Revolving Credit Agent.
"Revolving Credit Obligations" shall mean all obligations
from time to time of the Borrower to any Revolving Credit Lender Party
(including obligations to the Revolving Credit Agent on their behalf),
from time to time arising under or in connection with or related to or
evidenced by or secured by the Revolving Credit Agreement or any other
Revolving Credit Document, and all extensions, renewals or
refinancings (other than refinancings to which no Revolving Credit
Lender is a party) thereof, whether such obligations are direct or
indirect, otherwise secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute
or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or
performance, now existing or hereafter arising (specifically including
obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any
bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings with respect to the
Borrower, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the
commencement of such proceeding, even if the claim for such obligation
is not allowed in such proceeding under applicable Law). Revolving
Credit Obligations shall remain such notwithstanding any assignment or
transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of any of the
Revolving Credit Obligations or any interest therein.
"Shares of Capital Stock" shall mean shares of the capital
stock of a corporation organized under the laws of any state of the
United States or similar ownership interests in a corporation
organized under the laws of any other jurisdiction.
"Short-Term Bank Debt" shall mean the Indebtedness of the
Borrower to banks under unsecured and uncommitted short-term lines of
credit.
"Significant Subsidiary" of the Borrower shall mean any
Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) which has assets (determined on a
consolidated basis) greater than or equal to 10% of the total assets
of the Borrower (determined on a consolidated basis) as of the end of
the most recently completed fiscal year for which financial
information is available or (b) which contributed 10% or more of the
total revenues of the Borrower (determined on a consolidated basis)
for the most recent four fiscal quarters for which financial
information is available. All financial calculations under this
definition shall be made in accordance with GAAP.
"Solvent" shall mean with respect to any Person at any time,
that at such time (i) the sum of the debts and
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liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such Person is not
greater than all of the assets of such Person at a fair valuation, (ii)
the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less
than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of
such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii)
such Person has not incurred, will not incur, does not intend to incur,
and does not believe that it will incur, debts or liabilities
(including contingent liabilities) beyond such person's ability to pay
as such debts and liabilities mature, (iv) such Person is not engaged
in, and is not about to engage in, a business or a transaction for
which such person's property constitutes or would constitute
unreasonably small capital (as such term is used in any Law referred to
in the following clause (v)), and (v) such Person is not otherwise
insolvent as defined in, or otherwise in a condition which could in any
circumstances then or subsequently render any transfer, conveyance,
obligation or act then made, incurred or performed by it avoidable or
fraudulent pursuant to, any Law that may be applicable to such Person
pertaining to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors' rights (including
the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, and, to the extent applicable
to such Person, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any other applicable Law pertaining to
fraudulent conveyances or fraudulent transfers or preferences).
"Specialty Tube" shall mean International Specialty Tube
Corp., a Delaware corporation.
"Standard Notice" shall mean an irrevocable notice provided
to the Agent on a Business Day which is
(a) At least one Business Day in advance in the case
of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate
Option or prepayment of any Base Rate Portion; and
(b) At least three London Business Days in advance in
the case of selection of the Euro-Rate Option or prepayment
of any Euro-Rate Portion.
Standard Notice must be provided no later than 10:00 a.m., Pittsburgh
time, on the last day permitted for such notice.
"Stock Payment" by any Person shall mean any dividend,
distribution or payment of any nature (whether in cash, securities, or
other property) on account of or in respect of any Shares of the
Capital Stock (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such
Person, including any payment on account of the purchase, redemption,
retirement, defeasance or acquisition of any Shares of the Capital
Stock (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such Person, in
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each case regardless of whether required by the terms of such capital
stock (or warrants, options or rights) or any other agreement or
instrument.
"Subsidiary" of a Person at any time shall mean any
corporation of which a majority (by number of shares or number of
votes) of the outstanding Shares of Capital Stock of any class is at
such time owned directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by
such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, and any trust
or other Person of which a majority of any class of outstanding equity
interest is at such time owned directly or indirectly, beneficially or
of record, by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
"Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
"Term Loan Commitment" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(a).
"Term Loan Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.1(a).
"Term Loan Maturity Date" shall mean June 30, 2004.
"The Midland Terminal Company" shall mean The Midland
Terminal Company, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"Transfer Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
the applicable Transfer Supplement.
"Transfer Supplement" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.14(c).
"Treasury Rate" as of any Funding Breakage Date shall mean
the rate per annum determined by the applicable Lender (which
determination shall be conclusive) to be the yield to maturity
(converted, in the case of United States Treasury bills, to a bond
equivalent yield) for United States Treasury securities maturing on
the last day of the corresponding Funding Period and trading in the
secondary market in reasonable volume (or if no such securities mature
on such date, the rate determined by standard securities interpolation
methods as applied to the series of securities maturing as close as
possible to, but earlier than, such date, and the series of such
securities maturing as close as possible to, but later than, such
date).
"Ugine" shall mean (i) Usinor, so long as it directly owns at
least 50.1% of the outstanding voting stock of the Borrower or (ii)
any Subsidiary of Usinor that may at any time own at least 50.1% of
the outstanding voting stock of the Borrower.
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"Usinor" shall mean Usinor Sacilor, a French corporation.
"Water Supply Agreement" shall mean the Water Supply Contract
between the Borrower and the City of Louisville, Ohio dated as of
December 15, 1993 and relating to Water Revenue Bonds to be issued by
the City of Louisville in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$2,500,000.
"Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" of any Person means a corporation
that is a Subsidiary of such Person as to which all of the Shares of
Capital Stock of each class (other than directors' qualifying shares
that are required under applicable law) are at such time beneficially
owned directly or indirectly by such Person (both on the basis of
outstanding shares and on a fully diluted basis).
"Wind-up" or "Winding-up" of a Person shall include the
liquidation, administration, amalgamation, reconstruction,
reorganization or dissolution of such Person and any equivalent or
analogous procedure under the laws of any jurisdiction in which such
Person is incorporated, domiciled, resident or carries on a business
or has assets.
1.2. Construction. In this Agreement and each other Loan
Document, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the
plural include the singular, the singular the plural and the part the whole;
"or" has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase "and/or;" and the
terms "property" and "assets" each includes all properties and assets of any
kind or nature, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, now existing
or hereafter acquired. The words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" (and
similar terms) in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this
Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document. The
words "includes" and "including" (and similar terms) in this Agreement or any
other Loan Document mean "includes without limitation" and "including without
limitation," respectively (and similarly for similar terms). References in this
Agreement or any other Loan Document to "determination" (and similar terms) by
the Agent or by any Lender include good faith estimates by the Agent or by such
Lender (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith judgments by
the Agent or by such Lender (in the case of qualitative determinations). No
doctrine of construction of ambiguities in agreements or instruments against
the interests of the party controlling the drafting thereof shall apply to this
Agreement or any other Loan Document. The section and other headings contained
in this Agreement and in each other Loan Document, and any tables of contents
contained herein or therein, are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or such other Loan
Document in any respect. Section, subsection, annex, exhibit and schedule
A-19
<PAGE> 100
references in this Agreement and in each other Loan Document are to this
Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, unless otherwise
specified. Each annex, exhibit and schedule to this Agreement or any other Loan
Document constitutes part of this Agreement or such Loan Document, as the case
may be. Each of the covenants, terms and provisions of this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents is intended to have, and shall have, independent effect,
and compliance with any particular covenant, term or provision shall not
constitute compliance with any other covenant, term or provision.
1.3. Accounting Principles.
(a) As used herein, "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States, applied on a basis consistent with
the principles used in preparing the financial statements of the Borrower as of
December 31, 1996, and for the fiscal year then ended, as referred to in
Section 3.6.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all
computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters shall be
made, and all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP (including principles of
consolidation where appropriate), and all accounting or financial terms shall
have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP.
A-20
<PAGE> 101
Exhibit A
to
Term Loan Agreement
-------------------
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
Promissory Note
---------------
$______________________ Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
June 30, 1997
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, J&L SPECIALTY STEEL,
INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"), promises to pay to the order
of [INSERT PROPER NAME OF THE LENDER] (the "Lender") on or before the Term Loan
Maturity Date (as defined in the Agreement referred to below), and at such
earlier dates as may be required by such Agreement, the principal sum of
_______________________ ($_________ ). The Borrower further promises to pay to
the order of the Lender interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof from time
to time outstanding at the rate or rates per annum determined pursuant to the
Agreement, payable on the dates set forth in the Agreement.
This Note is one of the "Notes" as referred to in, and is
entitled to the benefits of, the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30,
1997, among the Borrower, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon
Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as
Syndication Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as
Documentation Agent (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time, the "Agreement"), which among other things provides for the
acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the occurrence of certain events and
upon certain terms and conditions. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same
meanings herein.
The Borrower hereby expressly waives presentment, demand,
notice, protest and all other demands and notices in connection with the
delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note and the
Agreement, and an action for amounts due hereunder or thereunder shall
immediately accrue.
This Note shall be governed by, construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to
principles of conflicts of law.
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By_________________________________
Title:_____________________________
<PAGE> 102
Exhibit B
to
Term Loan Agreement
-------------------
Transfer Supplement
-------------------
THIS TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of the date specified in
Item 1 of Schedule I hereto, among the Transferor Lender specified in Item 2 of
Schedule I hereto (the "Transferor Lender"), each Purchasing Lender specified
in Item 3 of Schedule I hereto (each a "Purchasing Lender") and Mellon Bank,
N.A., as Agent for the Lenders under the Agreement described below.
Recitals:
A. This Transfer Supplement is being executed and delivered
in accordance with Section 9.14(c) of the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of June
30, 1997, among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the
"Borrower"), the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication
Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Agreement"). Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meaning
specified in the Agreement.
B. Each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender)
wishes to become a Lender party to the Agreement.
C. The Transferor Lender is selling and assigning to each
Purchasing Lender, and each Purchasing Lender is purchasing and assuming, a
certain portion of the Transferor Lender's rights and obligations under the
Agreement, including, without limitation, the Transferor Lender's Commitments
and Loans owing to it and any Notes held by it (the "Transferor Lender's
Interests").
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. Transfer Effective Notice. Upon receipt by the
Agent of (a) five counterparts of this Transfer Supplement (to each of which is
attached a fully completed Schedule I and Schedule II), and each of which has
been executed by the Transferor Lender, by each Purchasing Lender and by any
other Person required by Section 9.14(c) of the Agreement to execute this
Transfer Supplement, and (b) a processing and recording fee of $2,500, the
Agent will transmit to the Borrower, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing
Lender a transfer effective notice, substantially in the form of Schedule III
to this Transfer Supplement (a "Transfer Effective Notice"). The date specified
in such Transfer Effective Notice as the date on which the transfer effected by
this Transfer Supplement shall become effective (the "Transfer Effective Date")
shall be the fifth Business Day following the date of such Transfer Effective
Notice or such other date as shall be agreed upon among the Transferor
<PAGE> 103
Lender, the Purchasing Lender, the Agent and the Borrower. From and after the
close of business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date each
Purchasing Lender (if not already a Lender party to the Agreement) shall be a
Lender party to the Agreement for all purposes thereof having the respective
interests in the Transferor Lender's interests reflected in this Transfer
Supplement.
Section 2. Purchase Price; Sale. At or before 12:00 Noon,
local time at the Transferor Lender's office specified in Schedule II, on the
Transfer Effective Date, each Purchasing Lender shall pay to the Transferor
Lender, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the purchase price,
as agreed between the Transferor Lender and such Purchasing Lender (the
"Purchase Price"), of the portion being purchased by such Purchasing Lender
(such Purchasing Lender's "Purchased Percentage") of the Transferor Lender's
Interests. Effective upon receipt by the Transferor Lender of the Purchase
Price from a Purchasing Lender, the Transferor Lender hereby irrevocably sells,
assigns and transfers to such Purchasing Lender, without recourse,
representation or warranty (express or implied) except as set forth in Section
6 hereof, and each Purchasing Lender hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and
assumes from the Transferor Lender such Purchasing Lender's Purchased
Percentage of the Transferor Lender's Interests. The Transferor Lender shall
promptly notify the Agent of the receipt of the Purchase Price from a
Purchasing Lender ("Purchase Price Receipt Notice"). Upon receipt by the Agent
of such Purchase Price Receipt Notice, the Agent shall record in the Register
the information with respect to such sale and purchase as contemplated by
Section 9.14(d) of the Agreement.
Section 3. Principal, Interest and Fees. All principal
payments, interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise be payable from
and after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of the Transferor
Lender in respect of the Transferor Lender's Interests shall, instead, be
payable to or for the account of the Transferor Lender and the Purchasing
Lenders, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as
reflected in this Transfer Supplement.
Section 3. Closing Documents. Concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, the Transferor Lender will provide to each Purchasing
Lender (if it is not already a Lender party to the Agreement) conformed copies
of all documents delivered to such Transferor Lender on the Closing Date in
satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in the Agreement.
Section 5. Further Assurances. Each of the parties to this
Transfer Supplement agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the
written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further
documents and do such further acts and things as such other party may
reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Transfer Supplement.
-2-
<PAGE> 104
Section 6. Certain Representations and Agreements. By
executing and delivering this Transfer Supplement, the Transferor Lender and
each Purchasing Lender confirm to and agree with each other and the Agent and
the Lenders as follows:
(a) Other than the representation and warranty that it is the
legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned hereby free
and clear of any adverse claim, the Transferor Lender makes no
representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect
to (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability,
genuineness, validity or adequacy of the Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document,
certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, received under
or in connection with, the Agreement or any other Loan Document, or
(iv) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection, recordation,
priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or other
direct or indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by
any of the Loan Documents or otherwise from time to time.
(b) The Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty
and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the performance or
observance of any of the terms or conditions of the Agreement or any
other Loan Document on the part of the Borrower, (ii) the business,
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or
any other Person, or (iii) the existence of any Put Event, Default or
Event of Default.
(c) Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has received a
copy of the Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, together
with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 3.6
thereof, the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 5.1 thereof, if any, and such other documents and information
as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit and legal analysis
and decision to enter into this Transfer Supplement. Each Purchasing
Lender confirms that it has made such analysis and decision
independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor
Lender or any other Lender.
(d) Each Purchasing Lender, independently and without
reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender,
and based on such documents and information as it shall deem
appropriate at the time, will make its own decisions to take or not
take action under or in connection with the Agreement or any other
Loan Document.
(e) Each Purchasing Lender that is not a Lender and that is
not chartered under the laws of the United States or a state thereof
shall provide the Borrower and the Agent
-3-
<PAGE> 105
with any documentation either of them may reasonably request pertaining
to withholding taxes and backup withholding.
(f) Each Purchasing Lender irrevocably appoints the Agent to
act as Agent for such Purchasing Lender under the Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, all in accordance with Article VIII of the
Agreement and the other provisions of the Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
(g) Each Purchasing Lender agrees that it will perform in
accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms
of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be
performed by it as a Lender.
Section 7. Schedule II. Schedule II hereto sets forth the
revised Commitments of the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender as well
as administrative information with respect to each Purchasing Lender.
Section 8. Governing Law. This Transfer Supplement shall be
governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
Section 9. Counterparts. This Transfer Supplement may be
executed on any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on
separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an
original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same
instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers
on Schedule I hereto as of the date set forth in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto.
-4-
<PAGE> 106
Schedule I
to
Transfer Supplement
-------------------
COMPLETION OF INFORMATION AND
SIGNATURES FOR TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
----------------------------------
Re: Term Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1997, among J&L Specialty
Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"), the Lenders
parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the
Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication Agent,
and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Agreement")
Item 1 (Date of Transfer Supplement) [Insert date of: Transfer
Supplement]
Item 2 (Transferor Lender): [Insert name of Transferor
Lender]
Item 3 (Purchasing Lender[s]): [ Insert name[s] of
Purchasing Lender[s]]
Item 4 (Signatures of Parties to
Transfer Supplement):
[Name of Transferor Lender] ,
---------------------------------
as Transferor Lender
By:______________________________
Name:____________________________
Title:___________________________
[Name of Purchasing Lender] ,
---------------------------------
as Purchasing Lender
By:______________________________
Name:____________________________
Title:___________________________
[Name of Purchasing Lender] ,
---------------------------------
as Purchasing Lender
By:______________________________
Name:____________________________
Title:___________________________
<PAGE> 107
[See Section 9.14 of the Agreement
for the standards governing when
the following consents may be withheld]
CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
MELLON BANK, N.A., individually
and as Agent
By:____________________________
Name:__________________________
Title__________________________
CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By:____________________________
Name:__________________________
Title__________________________
ACCEPTED FOR RECORDATION
IN REGISTER:
MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent
By:____________________________
Name:__________________________
Title__________________________
-2-
<PAGE> 108
Schedule II
to
Transfer Supplement
-------------------
LIST OF LENDING OFFICES, ADDRESSES
FOR NOTICES AND COMMITTED AMOUNTS
---------------------------------
[Name of Transferor Revised Commitment and Loan Amounts:
Lender, Lending ------------------------------------
Office and Address]
Term Loan
Committed Amount: $_________
Principal Amount of $_________
Term Loan:
[Name of Purchasing
Lender] New Commitment and Loan Amounts:
--------------------------------
Term Loan $_________
Committed Amount:
Principal Amount of Term Loan: $_________
Administrative Information
for Purchasing Lender:
Address:_____________________
_____________________
Attention:___________________
Telephone:___________________
Telex:_______________________
(Answerback:_______________)
Telecopier:__________________
<PAGE> 109
Schedule III
to
Transfer Supplement
-------------------
Transfer Effective Notice
-------------------------
To: J&L Specialty Steel, Inc.
[Insert Name of Transferor
Lender and each Purchasing Lender]
The undersigned, as Agent under the Term Loan Agreement,
dated as of June 30, 1997, among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania
corporation, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication
Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Term Loan Agreement"), acknowledges receipt of five executed counterparts of a
completed Transfer Supplement, dated ________,____ , from [name of Transferor
Lender] to [name of each Purchasing Lender] (the "Transfer Supplement"). Terms
defined in the Transfer Supplement are used herein as therein defined.
1. Pursuant to the Transfer Supplement, you are advised that the Transfer
Effective Date will be ________,____. [Insert fifth Business Day following
date of Transfer Effective Notice or other date agreed to among the
Transferor Lender, the Purchasing Lender, the Agent and the Borrower.]
2. Pursuant to Section 9.14(c) of the Term Loan Agreement,
the Transferor Lender has delivered to the Agent the Transferor Lender Notes.
3. Section 9.14(c) of the Term Loan Agreement provides that
the Borrower is to deliver to the Agent on or before the Transfer Effective
Date the following Notes, each dated the date of the Note it replaces.
[Describe each new Note for Transferor Lender and Purchasing
Lender as to date (as required by the Term Loan Agreement), principal amount
and payee.]
<PAGE> 110
4. The Transfer Supplement provides that each Purchasing
Lender is to pay its Purchase Price to the Transferor Lender at or before 12:00
o'clock Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's lending office specified in
Schedule II to the Transfer Supplement, on the Transfer Effective Date in
immediately available funds.
Very truly yours,
MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent
By:_______________________________
Name:_____________________________
Title:____________________________
-2-
<PAGE> 111
Exhibit C
to
Term Loan Agreement
-------------------
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
Annual and Quarterly Compliance Certificate
-------------------------------------------
Pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30,
1997, among J&L Specialty Steel, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the
"Borrower"), the Lenders from time to time parties thereto, Mellon Bank, N.A.,
as Agent for the Lenders, and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Syndication
Agent, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Documentation Agent
(as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the
"Agreement"), the undersigned, being a Responsible Officer of the Borrower,
hereby certifies on behalf of the Borrower as follows:
1. Delivered herewith are the financial statements prepared
pursuant to Section 5.1(a) or Section 5.1(b), as the case may be, of the
Agreement, for the fiscal __________ ended ________,____ . All such financial
statements comply with the applicable requirements of the Agreement.
2. Schedule I hereto sets forth in reasonable detail the
information and calculations necessary to establish (i) that no Put Event
described in subsection (a), (b) or (c) of Section 7.1 has occurred and (ii)
compliance with the provisions of Sections 6.2, 6.4, 6.5(a)(ii) and 6.8(d) of
the Agreement, as of the end of the fiscal period referred to in paragraph 1
above.
3. (Check one and only one:)
___ No Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or exists.
___ A Put Event, Default or Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing or exists, and the document(s) attached hereto as Schedule II
specify in detail the nature and period of existence of such Put Event, Default
or Event of Default as well as any and all actions with respect thereto taken or
contemplated to be taken by the Borrower.
4. The undersigned has personally reviewed the Agreement, and
this certificate was based on an examination made by or under the supervision
of the undersigned sufficient to assure that this certificate is accurate.
<PAGE> 112
5. Capitalized terms used in this certificate and not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings given in the Agreement.
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By:______________________________
Name:____________________________
Title:___________________________
Date____________________
-2-
<PAGE> 113
SCHEDULE 3.04
GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS AND FILINGS
NONE
<PAGE> 114
SCHEDULE 3.05
CONFLICTS
NONE
<PAGE> 115
SCHEDULE 3.12
SUBSIDIARIES
1. The Midland Terminal Company
2. Specialty Materials Investment Corporation
3. J&L Specialty Steel International Sales Corporation
4. J&L Specialty Steel Investment Corporation
<PAGE> 116
SCHEDULE 3.15
SCHEDULE OF LITIGATION
See Environmental Report and SEC filings for discussion of environmental
litigation/proceedings.
<PAGE> 117
SCHEDULE 3.20
TAXES
NONE
<PAGE> 118
SCHEDULE 3.21
CONTROLLED GROUP MEMBERS
NONE
<PAGE> 119
Draft 6/12/97
SCHEDULE 6.01
LIENS
UCC NUMBER DATED FILED SECURED PARTY
---------- ----------- -------------
1. Beaver County PA Prothonotary
0790-1996 6/24/96 PA Dept. of Commerce
Three cranes and related trolley encumbered by Pennsylvania Department
of Commerce Machinery and Equipment Loan Fund to secure $500,000
low-interest state loan.
2. Beaver County PA Real Estate Records
MBV 1395 PG 093 11/6/95 PA Dept. of Commerce
Equipment related to #10 Cold Anneal and Pickle Line encumbered by
Pennsylvania Department of Commerce to secure $2.5 million low interest
state loan (Sunny Day Fund).
3. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
21240526 10/1/92 Integra Trust Company
Beaver County PA Prothonotary
1053-1991 10/1/92 Integra Trust Company
Allegheny County, PA Prothonotary
7302 9/30/92 Integra Trust Company
<PAGE> 120
All of the Debtor's right, title and interest in and to all funds and
investment income now or hereafter held by Integra Trust Company
("Trustee") under that certain Trust Indenture dated as of September 1,
1992 between Trustee and Beaver County Industrial Development Authority
related to $8,000,000 Pollution Control Bonds.
4. Ohio Secretary of State and Stark County Prothonotary
Ohio Dept. of Development
Slitter equipment encumbered by Ohio Department of Development to secure
$1,500,000 low-interest state loan.
State of Ohio 031886 01309700601 1/29/97
Ohio Dept. of Development
Stark County 48576 1/29/97
Ohio Dept. of Development
<PAGE> 121
SCHEDULE 6.01
LIENS, CONTINUED
5. Mortgage dated June 24, 1988 between Borrower and Beaver County
Corporation for Economic Development ("BCCED") relating to certain
parcel at Midland Plant, securing up to $745,000.
6. Mortgage dated September 27, 1989 between BCCED and Pennsylvania
Industrial Development Authority ("PIDA") relating to certain parcel at
Midland Plant, securing up to $244,000. A related Installment Sale
Agreement is dated September 27, 1989 between BCCED and Borrower.
7. Mortgage dated July 19, 1996 between Borrower and BCCED regarding the
DRAP Line and Coil Storage buildings and land, securing a series of
state-related loans totaling $4,750,000.
97-revol.doc
<PAGE> 122
SCHEDULE 6.09
DEALINGS WITH AFFILIATES
1. Research and Technology Agreement dated October 1, 1993 between Ugine,
s.a. and the Borrower.
2. Joint Venture Agreement dated June 16, 1988 between Societe Meusienne de
Constructions Mecanique ("SMCM"), an Affiliate of Usinor and the
Borrower and related agreements between SMCM or International Specialty
Tube Corporation and Borrower.
3. Employment Agreement dated as of April 28, 1986, as amended, between
Borrower and Claude F. Kronk.
4. Employment Agreement dated September 28, 1995 between Borrower and
Eugene A. Salvadore.
5. Pursuant to Borrower's 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1993 Plan"), (a)
90,000 non-qualified stock options (65,000 of which have alternate stock
appreciation rights) have been granted to Claude F. Kronk, (b) 90,000
non-qualified stock options (67,500 of which have alternative stock
appreciation rights) have been granted to Eugene A. Salvadore, and (c)
45,000 stock options (all of which have alternate stock appreciation
rights) were granted to Philippe Choppin de Janvry.
6. The Borrower participates in part of Usinor Sacilor's insurance program
for its United States subsidiaries. The Borrower is also covered under
certain other insurance policies maintained by Usinor, notably a layer
of excess insurance underwritten on Usinor Sacilor and its affiliates as
a group.
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.3
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
1993 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE JUNE 10, 1997)
The purposes of the 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan") are to promote
the long-term success of J&L Specialty Steel, Inc. (the "Corporation") and its
Subsidiaries by creating long-term mutuality of interests between Plan
participants and stockholders of the Corporation, and to reward such persons by
providing an opportunity to acquire shares of the Common Stock, par value $.01
per share, of the Corporation (the "Common Stock").
SECTION 1
ADMINISTRATION
The Plan shall be administered by a Committee (the "Committee") appointed
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "Board") and consisting of not
less than two members of the Board, each of whom at the time of appointment to
the Committee and at all times during service as a member of the Committee shall
be a "disinterested person" as then defined under Rule 16b-3 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), or any successor
Rule.
The Committee shall interpret the Plan and prescribe such rules,
regulations and procedures in connection with the operations of the Plan as it
shall deem to be necessary and advisable for the administration of the Plan
consistent with purposes of the Plan.
The Committee shall keep records of action taken. A majority of the
Committee shall constitute a quorum at any meeting, and the acts of a majority
of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, or acts
approved in writing by all the members of the Committee, shall be the acts of
the Committee.
SECTION 2
ELIGIBILITY
Those employees of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (including, but not
limited to, covered employees as defined in Section 162(m)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), or any successor provision) who share
responsibility the management, growth or protection of the business of the
Corporation or any Subsidiary (the "Employees") shall be eligible to be granted
incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options(with or without alternative
stock appreciation rights) and to receive restricted share awards as described
herein. The Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the
"Chairman") shall be eligible to be granted nonstatutory stock options(with or
without alternative stock appreciation rights) and to receive restricted share
awards as described herein. The Employees and the Chairman hereinafter are
collectively referred to as "Eligible Persons". For the purposes of the Plan,
the term "Subsidiary" means any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations
beginning with the Corporation, if each of the corporations other than the last
corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing at least fifty percent
(50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one
of the other corporations in the chain.
A-1
<PAGE> 2
Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have full and
final authority, in its discretion, to grant stock options (with or without
alternative stock appreciation rights) and to award restricted shares as
described herein and to determine the Eligible Persons to whom any such grant or
award shall be made and the number of shares to be covered thereby. In
determining the eligibility of any Eligible Person, as well as in determining
the number of shares covered by each grant of a stock option or award of
restricted shares and whether alternative stock appreciation rights shall be
granted in conjunction with a stock option, the Committee shall consider the
position and the responsibilities of the Eligible Person being considered, the
nature and value to the Corporation or a Subsidiary of his or her services, his
or her present and/or potential contribution to the success of the Corporation
or a Subsidiary and such other factors as the Committee may deem relevant.
SECTION 3
SHARES AVAILABLE UNDER THE PLAN
The aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock which may be issued and
as to which grants of stock options or awards of restricted stock may be made
under the Plan is 2,000,000 shares, subject to adjustment and substitution as
set forth in Section 7. If any stock option granted under the Plan is canceled
by mutual consent or terminates or expires for any reason without having been
exercised in full, the number of shares subject thereto shall again be available
for purposes of the Plan, except that to the extent that alternative stock
appreciation rights granted in conjunction with a stock option under the Plan
are exercised and the related stock option surrendered the number of shares
available for purposes of the Plan shall be reduced by the number of shares, if
any, of Common Stock issued upon exercise of such alternative stock appreciation
rights. If any shares of Common Stock are forfeited to the Corporation pursuant
to the restrictions applicable to restricted shares awarded under the Plan, the
number of shares so forfeited shall again be available for purposes of the Plan.
The shares which may be issued under the Plan may be either authorized but
unissued shares or treasury shares or partly each.
SECTION 4
GRANT OF STOCK OPTIONS AND ALTERNATIVE STOCK
APPRECIATION RIGHTS AND AWARDS OF RESTRICTED SHARES
The Committee shall have authority, in its discretion, (a) to grant
"incentive stock options" pursuant to Section 422 of the Code, (b) to grant
"nonstatutory stock options" (i.e., stock options which do not qualify under
Sections 422 or 423 of the Code) or to grant both types of stock options (but
not in tandem) and (c) to award restricted shares. The Committee also shall have
the authority, in its discretion, to grant alternative stock appreciation rights
in conjunction with incentive stock options or nonstatutory stock options with
the effect provided in Section 5(D). Alternative stock appreciation rights
granted in conjunction with an incentive stock option may only be granted at the
time the incentive stock option is granted. Alternative stock appreciation
rights granted in conjunction with a nonstatutory stock option may be granted
either at the time the stock option is granted or at any time thereafter during
the term of the stock option.
During the duration of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares as
to which stock options may be granted and as to which restricted shares may be
awarded under the Plan to any Eligible Person is fifteen
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percent (15%) of the aggregate number of shares which may be issued under the
Plan, subject to adjustment and substitution as set forth in Section 7. For the
purposes of this limitation, any adjustment or substitution made pursuant to
Section 7 with respect to the maximum number of shares set forth in the
preceding sentence shall also be made with respect to shares already issued
under the Plan through awards of restricted shares, or upon the exercise of
stock options, shares subject to previously outstanding stock options which have
been canceled or have terminated or expired without the exercise of such stock
options (or any related alternative stock appreciation rights), and shares which
would have been issued under the Plan on the exercise of stock options but for
the previous exercise of related alternative stock appreciation rights in lieu
of the exercise of such stock options.
Notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan or in any
agreement referred to in Section 5(H), or an amendment thereto, but subject to
the possible exercise of the Committee's discretion contemplated in the last
sentence of this Section 4, the aggregate fair market value, determined as
provided in Section 5(I) on the date of grant, of the shares with respect to
which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by an Employee
during any calendar year under all plans of the corporation employing such
Employee, any parent or subsidiary corporation of such corporation and any
predecessor corporation of any such corporation shall not exceed $100,000. If
the date on which one or more of such incentive stock options could first be
exercised would be accelerated pursuant to any provision of the Plan or any
stock option agreement, and the acceleration of such exercise date would result
in a violation of the limitation set forth in the preceding sentence, then,
notwithstanding any such provision, but subject to the provisions of the next
succeeding sentence, the exercise dates of such incentive stock options shall be
accelerated only to the date or dates, if any, that do not result in a violation
of such limitation and, in such event, the exercise dates of the incentive stock
options with the lowest option prices shall be accelerated to the earliest such
dates. The Committee may, in its discretion, authorize the acceleration of the
exercise date of one or more incentive stock options even if such acceleration
would violate the $100,000 limitation set forth in the first sentence of this
paragraph and even if such incentive stock options are thereby converted in
whole or in part to nonstatutory stock options.
SECTION 5
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF STOCK OPTIONS AND
ALTERNATIVE STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
Stock options and alternative stock appreciation rights granted under the
Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
(A) The purchase price at which each stock option may be exercised
(the "option price") shall be one hundred percent (100%) of the fair market
value per share of the Common Stock covered by the stock option on the date
of grant, except that in the case of an incentive stock option granted to
an Employee who, immediately prior to such grant, owns stock possessing
more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all
classes of stock of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (a "Ten Percent
Employee"), the option price shall be one hundred ten percent (110%) of
such fair market value on the date of grant. For purposes of this Section
5(A), the fair market value of the Common Stock shall be determined as
provided in Section 5(I). For purposes of this Section 5(A), an individual
(i) shall be considered as owning not only shares of stock owned
individually but also all shares of stock that are at
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the time owned, directly or indirectly, by or for the spouse, ancestors,
lineal descendants and brothers and sisters (whether by the whole or half
blood) of such individual and (ii) shall be considered as owning
proportionately any shares owned, directly or indirectly, by or for any
corporation, partnership, estate or trust in which such individual is a
stockholder, partner or beneficiary.
(B) The option price for each stock option shall be payable in cash in
United States dollars (including check, bank draft or money order);
provided, however, that in lieu of cash the person exercising the stock
option may (if authorized by the Committee at the time of grant in the case
of an incentive stock option, or at any time in the case of a nonstatutory
stock option) pay the option price in whole or in part by delivering to the
Corporation shares of the Common Stock having a fair market value on the
date of exercise of the stock option, determined as provided in Section
5(I), equal to the option price for the shares being purchased, except that
(i) any portion of the option price representing a fraction of a share
shall in any event be paid in cash and (ii) no shares of the Common Stock
which have been held for less than six months may be delivered in payment
of the option price of a stock option. If authorized by the Committee, in
its discretion, the person exercising a stock option and paying the option
price in whole or in part with shares may, in lieu of delivering
certificates, certify ownership of shares. Delivery of shares, if
authorized, may also be accomplished through the effective transfer to the
Corporation of shares held by a broker or other agent. The Corporation will
also cooperate with any person exercising a stock option who participates
in a cashless exercise program of a broker or other agent under which all
or part of the shares received upon exercise of the stock option are sold
through the broker or other agent or under which the broker or other agent
makes a loan to such person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the
Committee, in its discretion, shall otherwise determine at the time of
grant in the case of an incentive stock option, or at any time in the case
of a nonstatutory stock option, the exercise of the stock option shall not
be deemed to occur and no shares of Common Stock will be issued by the
Corporation upon exercise of a stock option until the Corporation has
received payment of the option price in full. The date of exercise of a
stock option shall be determined under procedures established by the
Committee, and as of the date of exercise the person exercising the stock
option shall be considered for all purposes to be the owner of the shares
with respect to which the stock option has been exercised. Payment of the
option price with shares shall not increase the number of shares of the
Common Stock which may be issued under the Plan as provided in Section 3.
(C) Each stock option shall be exercisable at such time or times as
the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine, except that no stock
option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten years (five years
in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a Ten Percent Employee)
from the date of grant. A stock option to the extent exercisable at any
time may be exercised in whole or in part.
(D) Alternative stock appreciation rights granted in conjunction with
a stock option shall entitle the person exercising the alternative stock
appreciation rights to surrender the related stock option, or any portion
thereof, and to receive from the Corporation in exchange therefor that
number of shares of the Common Stock having an aggregate fair market value
on the date of exercise of the alternative stock appreciation rights equal
to the excess of the fair market value of one share of the Common Stock on
such date of exercise over the option price per share times the number of
shares covered by the related stock option, or portion thereof, which is
surrendered. Alternative stock appreciation rights shall be exercisable to
the extent that the related stock option is exercisable and only by the
same person who is entitled to exercise the related stock option; provided,
however, that alternative stock appreciation rights
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granted in conjunction with an incentive stock option shall not be
exercisable unless the then fair market value of the Common Stock exceeds
the option price of the shares subject to the incentive stock option. Cash
shall be paid in lieu of any fractional shares. The Committee shall have
the authority, in its discretion, to determine that the obligation of the
Corporation shall be paid in cash or part in cash and part in shares,
except that the Corporation shall not pay to any person who is subject to
the provisions of Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act at the time of exercise of
alternative stock appreciation rights any portion of the obligation of the
Corporation in cash (except cash in lieu of a fractional share) unless and
until six months have elapsed from the date of grant of the alternative
stock appreciation rights. The date of exercise of alternative stock
appreciation rights shall be determined under procedures established by the
Committee, and payment under this Section 5(D) shall be made by the
Corporation as soon as practicable after the date of exercise. To the
extent that a stock option as to which alternative stock appreciation
rights have been granted is exercised, canceled, terminates or expires, the
alternative stock appreciation rights shall be canceled. For the purposes
of this Section 5(D), the fair market value of the Common Stock shall be
determined as provided in Section 5(I).
(E) Unless otherwise determined, in its discretion, by the Committee,
(i) no stock option shall be transferable by the grantee otherwise than by
Will, or if the grantee dies intestate, by the laws of descent and
distribution of the state of domicile of the grantee at the time of death
and (ii) all stock options shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the
grantee only by the grantee.
(F) Subject to the provisions of Section 4 in the case of incentive
stock options, unless the Committee, in its discretion, shall otherwise
determine:
(i) If a grantee ceases to be the Chairman for any reason other
than resignation, removal for cause or death, any then outstanding
nonstatutory stock option held by such grantee shall be exercisable by
the grantee (but only to the extent exercisable by the grantee
immediately prior to ceasing to be the Chairman) at any time prior to
the expiration date of such nonstatutory stock option or within one year
after the date the grantee ceases to be the Chairman, whichever is the
shorter period;
(ii) If during his or her term of office as the Chairman a grantee
resigns from the Board or is removed from office for cause, any then
outstanding nonstatutory stock option held by the grantee which is not
exercisable by the grantee immediately prior to resignation or removal
shall terminate as of the date of resignation or removal, and any then
outstanding nonstatutory stock option held by the grantee which is
exercisable by the grantee immediately prior to resignation or removal
shall be exercisable by the grantee at any time prior to the expiration
date of such stock option or within ninety (90) days after the date of
resignation or removal, whichever is the shorter period;
(iii) If the employment of a grantee who is not disabled within the
meaning of Section 422(c)(6) of the Code (a "Disabled Grantee") is
voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary or a grantee retires under any retirement plan of the
Corporation or a Subsidiary, any then outstanding incentive stock option
held by such grantee shall be exercisable by the grantee (but only to
the extent exercisable by the grantee immediately prior to the
termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration date of
such incentive stock option or within three months after the date of
termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period;
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(iv) If the employment of a grantee who is not a Disabled Grantee
is voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary or a grantee retires under any retirement plan of the
Corporation or a Subsidiary, any then outstanding nonstatutory stock
option held by such grantee shall be exercisable by the grantee (but
only to the extent exercisable by the grantee immediately prior to the
termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration date of
such nonstatutory stock option or within one year after the date of
termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period;
(v) If the employment of a grantee who is a Disabled Grantee is
voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary, any then outstanding stock option held by such grantee shall
be exercisable by the grantee in full (whether or not so exercisable by
the grantee immediately prior to the termination of employment) by the
grantee at any time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or
within one year after the date of termination of employment, whichever
is the shorter period;
(vi) Following the death of a grantee during employment or during
service as the Chairman, any outstanding stock option held by the
grantee at the time of death shall be exercisable in full (whether or
not so exercisable by the grantee immediately prior to the death of the
grantee) by the person entitled to do so under the Will of the grantee,
or, if the grantee shall fail to make testamentary disposition of the
stock option or shall die intestate, by the legal representative of the
grantee at any time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or
within one year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter
period;
(vii) Following the death of a grantee after termination of
employment or after ceasing to be the Chairman and during a period when
a stock option is exercisable, any outstanding stock option held by the
grantee at the time of death shall be exercisable by such person
entitled to do so under the Will of the grantee or by such legal
representative (but only to the extent the stock option was exercisable
by the grantee immediately prior to the death of the grantee) at any
time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or within one
year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period; and
(viii) Unless the exercise period of a stock option following
termination of employment has been extended as provided in Section 8(C),
if the employment of a grantee terminates for any reason other than
voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary, retirement under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a
Subsidiary or death, all outstanding stock options held by the grantee
at the time of such termination of employment shall automatically
terminate.
Whether termination of employment is a voluntary termination with the consent of
the Corporation or a Subsidiary and whether a grantee is a Disabled Grantee
shall be determined in each case, in its discretion, by the Committee and any
such determination by the Committee shall be final and binding.
(G) If a grantee of a stock option engages in the operation or
management of a business (whether as owner, partner, officer, director,
employee or otherwise and whether during or after termination of employment
or service as the Chairman) which is in competition with the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries, the Committee, in its discretion, may immediately
terminate all outstanding stock options held by the grantee; provided,
however, that this sentence shall not apply if the exercise period of a
stock
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option following termination of employment has been extended as provided in
Section 8(C). Whether a grantee has engaged in the operation or management
of a business which is in competition with the Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries shall be determined in each case, in its discretion, by the
Committee, and any such determination by the Committee shall be final and
binding.
(H) All stock options and alternative stock appreciation rights shall
be confirmed by an agreement, or an amendment thereto, which shall be
executed on behalf of the Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer (if
other than the President), the President or any Vice President and by the
grantee. The agreement confirming a stock option shall specify whether the
stock option is an incentive stock option or a nonstatutory stock option.
The provisions of such agreements, or amendments thereto, need not be
identical.
(I) Fair market value of the Common Stock shall be the mean between
the following prices, as applicable, for the date as of which fair market
value is to be determined as quoted in The Wall Street Journal (or in such
other reliable publication as the Committee, in its discretion, may
determine to rely upon): (i) if the Common Stock is listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, the highest and lowest sales prices per share of the Common
Stock as quoted in the NYSE-Composite Transactions listing for such date,
(ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on such exchange, the highest and
lowest sales prices per share of Common Stock for such date on (or on any
composite index including) the principal United States securities exchange
registered under the 1934 Act on which the Common Stock is listed or (iii)
if the Common Stock is not listed on any such exchange, the highest and
lowest sales prices per share of the Common Stock for such date on the
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations System or
any successor system then in use ("NASDAQ"). If there are no such sale
price quotations for the date as of which fair market value is to be
determined but there are such sale price quotations within a reasonable
period both before and after such date, then fair market value shall be
determined by taking a weighted average of the means between the highest
and lowest sales prices per share of the Common Stock as so quoted on the
nearest date before and the nearest date after the date as of which fair
market value is to be determined. The average should be weighted inversely
by the respective numbers of trading between the selling dates and the date
as of which fair market value is to be determined. If there are no such
sale price quotations on or within a reasonable period both before and
after the date as of which fair market value is to be determined, then fair
market value of the Common Stock shall be the mean between the bona fide
bid and asked prices per share of Common Stock as so quoted for such date
on NASDAQ, or if none, the weighted average of the means between such bona
fide bid and asked prices on the nearest trading date before and the
nearest trading date after the date as of which fair market value is to be
determined, if both such dates are within a reasonable period. The average
is to be determined in the manner described above in this Section 5(I). If
the fair market value of the Common Stock cannot be determined on any basis
previously set forth in this Section 5(I) for the date as of which fair
market value is to be determined, the Committee shall in good faith
determine the fair market value of the Common Stock on such date. Fair
market value shall be determined without regard to any restriction other
than a restriction which, by its terms, will never lapse.
(J) The obligation of the Corporation to issue shares of the Common
Stock under the Plan shall be subject to (i) the effectiveness of a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with
respect to such shares, if deemed necessary or appropriate by counsel for
the Corporation, (ii) the condition that the shares shall have been listed
(or authorized for listing upon official notice of issuance)
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upon each stock exchange, if any, on which the Common Stock may then be
listed and (iii) all other applicable laws, regulations, rules and orders
which may then be in effect.
(K) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5 or any other
provision of the Plan or any agreement referred to in Section 5(H) or an
amendment thereto, if the J&L Specialty Steel, Inc. Capital Accumulation
Plan or any similar or successor plan with respect to the Corporation or
its Subsidiaries provides for hardship withdrawals under Treasury
Regulation sec.1.401(k)l(d)(2)(iii)(B), any grantee who has made such a
hardship withdrawal shall be prohibited, for a period of twelve (12) months
following such hardship withdrawal, from exercising any stock option under
the Plan in such a manner and to the extent that the exercise of such stock
option would result in an elective contribution or an employee contribution
to an employer plan within the meaning of Treasury Regulation sec.1.401(k)-
l(d)(2)(iii)(B)(3) or any successor regulation thereto.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 5 and the other
provisions of the Plan, stock options and alternative stock appreciation rights
granted under the Plan shall be subject to such restrictions and other terms and
conditions, if any, as shall be determined, in its discretion, by the Committee
and set forth in the agreement referred to in Section 5(H), or an amendment
thereto.
SECTION 6
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF RESTRICTED SHARE AWARDS
Restricted share awards shall be evidenced by a written agreement in a form
prescribed by the Committee, in its discretion, which shall set forth the number
of shares of Common Stock awarded, the restrictions imposed thereon (including,
without limitation, restrictions on the right of the grantee to sell, assign,
transfer or encumber such shares while such shares are subject to other
restrictions imposed under this Section 6), the duration of such restrictions,
events (which may, in the discretion of the Committee, include performance-based
events) the occurrence of which would cause a forfeiture of the restricted
shares and such other terms and conditions as the Committee in its discretion
deems appropriate. Restricted share awards shall be effective only upon
execution of the applicable restricted share agreement on behalf of the
Corporation by the Chairman or the Chief Executive Officer and by the grantee.
The provisions of such agreements need not be identical. Awards of restricted
shares shall be effective on the date determined, in its discretion, by the
Committee.
Following a restricted share award and prior to the lapse or termination of
the applicable restrictions, the share certificates representing the restricted
shares shall be held by the Corporation in escrow together with related stock
powers in blank signed by the grantee. Except as provided in Section 7, the
Committee, in its discretion, may determine that dividends and other
distributions on the shares held in escrow shall not be paid to the grantee
until the lapse or termination of the applicable restrictions. Unless otherwise
provided, in its discretion, by the Committee, any such dividends or other
distributions shall not bear interest. Upon the lapse or termination of the
applicable restrictions (and not before such time), the share certificates
representing the restricted shares and unpaid dividends, if any, shall be
delivered to the awardee. From the date a restricted share award is effective,
the grantee shall be a shareholder with respect to all the shares represented by
the share certificates for the restricted shares and shall have all the rights
of a shareholder with respect to the restricted shares, including the right to
vote the restricted shares and to receive all dividends and other
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distributions paid with respect to the restricted shares, subject only to the
preceding provisions of this paragraph and the other restrictions imposed by the
Committee.
SECTION 7
ADJUSTMENT AND SUBSTITUTION OF SHARES
If a dividend or other distribution shall be declared upon the Common Stock
payable in shares of the Common Stock, the number of shares of the Common Stock
subject to any outstanding stock options, the number of shares of the Common
Stock which may be issued under the Plan but are not subject to outstanding
stock options and the maximum number of shares as to which stock options may be
granted and as to which restricted shares may be awarded to any Eligible Person
under Section 7, on the date fixed for determining the shareholders entitled to
receive such stock dividend or distribution, shall be adjusted by adding thereto
the number of shares of the Common Stock which would have been distributable
thereon if such shares had been outstanding on such date.
If the outstanding shares of the Common Stock shall be changed into or
exchangeable for a different number or kind of shares of stock or other
securities of the Corporation or another corporation, whether through
reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, stock split-up, combination
of shares, merger or consolidation, then there shall be substituted for each
share of the Common Stock subject to any then outstanding stock option, and for
each share of the Common Stock which may be issued under the Plan but which is
not then subject to any outstanding stock option, the number and kind of shares
of stock or other securities into which each outstanding share of the Common
Stock shall be so changed or for which each such share shall be exchangeable.
Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in its discretion, any such stock
or securities, as well as any cash or other property, into or for which any
restricted shares held in escrow shall be changed or exchangeable in any
transaction, shall also be held by the Corporation in escrow and shall be
subject to the same restrictions as are applicable to the restricted shares in
respect of which such stock, securities, cash or other property was issued or
distributed.
In case of any adjustment or substitution as provided for in this Section
7, the aggregate option price for all shares subject to each then outstanding
stock option prior to such adjustment or substitution shall be the aggregate
option price for all shares of stock or other securities (including any
fraction) to which such shares shall have been adjusted or which shall have been
substituted for such shares. Any new option price per share shall be carried to
at least three decimal places with the last decimal place rounded upwards to the
nearest whole number.
If the outstanding shares of the Common Stock shall be changed in value by
reason of any spin-off, split-off or split-up, or dividend in partial
liquidation, dividend in property other than cash or extraordinary distribution
to holders of the Common Stock, (i) the Committee shall make any adjustments to
any then outstanding stock option which it determines are equitably required to
prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of grantees which would otherwise
result from any such transaction and (ii) unless otherwise determined by the
Committee, in its discretion, any stock, securities, cash or other property
distributed with respect to any restricted shares held in escrow or for which
any restricted shares held in escrow shall be exchanged in any such transaction
shall also be held by the Corporation in escrow and shall be subject to the same
restrictions as are applicable to the restricted shares in respect of which such
stock, securities, cash or other property was distributed or exchanged.
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No adjustment or substitution provided for in this Section 7 shall require
the Corporation to issue or sell a fraction of a share or other security.
Accordingly, all fractional shares or other securities which result from any
such adjustment or substitution shall be eliminated and not carried forward to
any subsequent adjustment or substitution. Owners of restricted shares held in
escrow shall be treated in the same manner as owners of Common Stock not held in
escrow with respect to fractional shares created by an adjustment or
substitution of shares, except that, unless otherwise determined by the
Committee, in its discretion, any cash or other property paid in lieu of a
fractional share shall be subject to restrictions similar to those applicable to
the restricted shares exchanged therefor.
If any adjustment or substitution provided for in this Section 7 requires
the approval of stockholders in order to enable the Corporation to grant
incentive stock options, then no such adjustment or substitution shall be made
without the required stockholder approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the
case of incentive stock options, if the effect of any such adjustment or
substitution would be to cause the stock option to fail to continue to qualify
as an incentive stock option or to cause a modification, extension or renewal of
such stock option within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code, the Committee
may elect that such adjustment or substitution not be made but rather shall use
reasonable efforts to effect such other adjustment of each then outstanding
stock option as the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem equitable and which
will not result in any disqualification, modification, extension or renewal
(within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code) of the incentive stock option.
Except as provided in this Section 7, a grantee shall have no rights by
reason of any issue by the Corporation of stock of any class or securities
convertible into stock of any class, any subdivision or consolidation of shares
of stock of any class, the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase
or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class.
SECTION 8
ADDITIONAL RIGHTS IN CERTAIN EVENTS
(A) DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Section 8, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
(1) The term "Person" shall be used as that term is used in Sections 13(d)
and 14(d) of the 1934 Act as in effect on the effective date of the Plan.
(2) Beneficial Ownership shall be determined as provided in Rule 13d-3
under the 1934 Act as in effect on the effective date of the Plan.
(3) "Voting Shares" shall mean all securities of a company entitling the
holders thereof to vote in an annual election of Directors (without
consideration of the rights of any class of stock other than the Common Stock to
elect Directors by a separate class vote); and a specified percentage of "Voting
Power" of a company shall mean such number of the Voting Shares as shall enable
the holders thereof to cast such percentage of all the votes which could be cast
in an annual election of directors (without consideration of the rights of any
class of stock other than the Common Stock to elect Directors by a separate
class vote).
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(4) "Tender Offer" shall mean a tender offer or exchange offer to acquire
securities of the Corporation (other than such an offer made by the Corporation
or any Subsidiary), whether or not such offer is approved or opposed by the
Board.
(5) "Section 8 Event" shall mean the date upon which any of the following
events occurs:
(a) The Corporation acquires actual knowledge that any Person other
than the Corporation, a Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan(s)
sponsored by the Corporation or a Subsidiary has acquired the Beneficial
Ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Corporation
entitling such Person to 20% or more of the Voting Power of the
Corporation;
(b) A Tender Offer is made to acquire securities of the Corporation
entitling the holders thereof to 20% or more of the Voting Power of the
Corporation; or
(c) A solicitation subject to Rule 14a-11 under the 1934 Act (or any
successor Rule) relating to the election or removal of 50% or more of the
members of any class of the Board shall be made by any person other than
the Corporation; or
(d) The stockholders of the Corporation shall approve a merger,
consolidation, share exchange, division or sale or other disposition of
assets of the Corporation as a result of which the stockholders of the
Corporation immediately prior to such transaction shall not hold, directly
or indirectly, immediately following such transaction a majority of the
Voting Power of (i) in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving
or resulting corporation, (ii) in the case of a share exchange, the
acquiring corporation or (iii) in the case of a division or a sale or other
disposition of assets, each surviving, resulting or acquiring corporation
which, immediately following the transaction, holds more than 10% of the
consolidated assets of the Corporation immediately prior to the
transaction; provided, however, that (i) if securities beneficially owned
by a grantee are included in determining the Beneficial Ownership of a
Person referred to in paragraph 5(a), (ii) a grantee is required to be
named pursuant to Item 2 of the Schedule 14D-1 (or any similar successor
filing requirement) required to be filed by the bidder making a Tender
Offer referred to in paragraph 5(b) or (iii) if a grantee is a
"participant" as defined in Instruction 3 to Item 4 of Schedule 14A under
the 1934 Act (or any successor Rule) in a solicitation (other than a
solicitation by the Corporation) referred to in paragraph 5(c), then no
Section 8 Event with respect to such grantee shall be deemed to have
occurred by reason of such event.
(B) ACCELERATION OF THE EXERCISE DATE OF STOCK OPTIONS.
Subject to the provisions of Section 4 in the case of incentive stock
options, unless the agreement referred to in Section 5(H), or an amendment
thereto, shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained
in the Plan, in case any "Section 8 Event" occurs all outstanding stock options
(other than those held by a person referred to in the proviso to Section
8(A)(5)) shall become immediately and fully exercisable whether or not otherwise
exercisable by their terms.
(C) EXTENSION OF THE EXPIRATION DATE OF STOCK OPTIONS.
Subject to the provisions of Section 4 in the case of incentive stock
options, unless the agreement referred to in Section 5(H), or an amendment
thereto, shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained
in the Plan, all stock options held by a grantee (other than a grantee referred
to in the proviso to
A-11
<PAGE> 12
Section 8(A)(5)) whose employment with the Corporation or a Subsidiary
terminates within one year of any Section 8 Event for any reason other than
voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary,
retirement under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a Subsidiary or death
shall be exercisable for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of such
termination of employment, but in no event after the expiration date of the
stock option.
(D) LAPSE OF RESTRICTIONS ON RESTRICTED SHARE AWARDS.
Unless the agreement referred to in Section 6, or an amendment thereto,
shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the
Plan, if any Section 8 Event occurs prior to the scheduled lapse of all
restrictions applicable to restricted share awards under the Plan, all such
restrictions shall lapse upon the occurrence of any such Section 8 Event
regardless of the scheduled lapse of such restrictions.
SECTION 9
EFFECT OF THE PLAN ON THE RIGHTS OF EMPLOYEES AND EMPLOYER
Neither the adoption of the Plan nor any action of the Board or the
Committee pursuant to the Plan shall be deemed to give any Eligible Person any
right to be granted a stock option (with or without alternative stock
appreciation rights) or to be awarded restricted shares under the Plan. Nothing
in the Plan, in any stock option or alternative stock appreciation rights
granted under the Plan in any restricted share award under the Plan or in any
agreement providing for any of the foregoing shall (i) confer any right to any
Eligible Person to continue in the employ of the Corporation or any Subsidiary
or service of the Corporation, or (ii) interfere in any way with the rights of
the Corporation or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment of any Employee at
any time or (iii) interfere in any way with the rights of the shareholders of
the Corporation or the Board to elect or remove the Chairman.
SECTION 10
WITHHOLDING
To the extent required by applicable Federal, state, local or foreign law,
the person exercising the stock option or alternative stock appreciation right
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Corporation, in its discretion, for
the satisfaction of any withholding tax obligations that arise in connection
with the Plan. The Corporation shall not be required to issue any Common Stock
or make any cash payment under the Plan until such obligations are satisfied.
SECTION 11
AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION
The right to alter and amend the Plan at any time and from time to time and
the right to revoke or terminate the Plan are hereby specifically reserved to
the Board; provided that no such alteration or amendment of the Plan shall,
without stockholder approval, (i) increase the number of shares which may be
issued under the Plan as set forth in Section 3, (ii) make any changes in the
class of employees eligible to receive incentive stock options under the Plan,
(iii) increase the maximum number of shares subject to a stock
A-12
<PAGE> 13
option or stock options that may be granted and as to which restricted shares
may be awarded to any Eligible Person under Section 4 of the Plan or (iv) be
made if shareholder approval of the amendment is at the time required to qualify
for exemption from Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act or any stock exchange on which
the Common Stock may be listed. No alteration, amendment, revocation or
termination of the Plan shall, without the written consent of the holder of a
stock option or alternative stock appreciation rights or restricted shares
theretofore granted or awarded under the Plan, adversely affect the rights of
such holder with respect thereto.
SECTION 12
EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURATION OF PLAN
The effective date and date of adoption of the Plan shall be October 26,
1993 and the effective date of the amendment and restatement of the Plan adopted
by the Board on March 4, 1997 shall be effective June 10, 1997, provided that
such amendment and restatement is approved by a majority of the votes cast at a
meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation, duly called, convened and held.
No stock option or alternative stock appreciation rights may be granted and no
restricted shares may be awarded under the Plan subsequent to March 3, 2007.
ATTEST:
By
/s/ Kirk F. Vincent
- ------------------------------------------------------
Secretary
J&L SPECIALTY STEEL, INC.
By
/s/ C.F. Kronk
- ------------------------------------------------------
C.F. Kronk
Vice Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
A-13
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT JUNE 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) AND THE CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) AND IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> JUN-30-1997
<CASH> 413
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 67,528
<ALLOWANCES> 3,890
<INVENTORY> 144,421
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 225,994
<PP&E> 437,420
<DEPRECIATION> 102,546
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 812,505
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 145,965
<BONDS> 211,433
0
0
<COMMON> 387
<OTHER-SE> 385,129
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 812,505
<SALES> 326,391
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 326,391
<CGS> 298,969
<TOTAL-COSTS> 298,969
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 6,219
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 2,207
<INCOME-PRETAX> 5,935
<INCOME-TAX> 4,280
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 1,655
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 1,655
<EPS-PRIMARY> .04
<EPS-DILUTED> .04
</TABLE>
