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FORM 10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
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/X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 001-12822
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BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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<S> <C>
DELAWARE 58-2086934
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
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5775 PEACHTREE DUNWOODY ROAD, SUITE B-200, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30342
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(Registrant's telephone number including area code) (404) 250-3420
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:
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TITLE OF SECURITIES EXCHANGES ON WHICH REGISTERED
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Common Stock, $.01 par value per share...................... New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Share Purchase Rights............................. New York Stock Exchange
</TABLE>
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / /
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. /X/
The aggregate market value of the registrant's Common Stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant (8,324,145 shares) as of December 10, 1999,
based on the closing sale price per share as reported by the New York Stock
Exchange on such date, was $148,273,833. The number of shares outstanding of the
registrant's Common Stock as of December 10, 1999 was 8,864,822.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
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<CAPTION>
PART OF 10-K
WHERE INCORPORATED
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Portions of the registrant's 1999 Annual Report to
Shareholders for the fiscal year ended September 30,
1999...................................................... II
Portions of the registrant's Proxy Statement for the Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to be held on February 3, 2000.... I, III
</TABLE>
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BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
FORM 10-K
INDEX
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PAGE
NUMBER
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PART I.
Item 1. Business.................................................... 1
Item 2. Properties.................................................. 10
Item 3. Legal Proceedings........................................... 10
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders......... 10
PART II.
Item 5. Market for the Company's Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters......................................... 11
Item 6. Selected Financial Data..................................... 11
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations................................... 11
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................. 12
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure.................................... 12
PART III.
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.......... 12
Item 11. Executive Compensation...................................... 12
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management.................................................. 12
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.............. 12
PART IV.
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form
8-K......................................................... 12
SIGNATURES
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Our principal executive offices are located at 5775 Peachtree Dunwoody Road,
Suite B-200, Atlanta, Georgia 30342, telephone (404) 250-3420. We also provide
information about our active communities and mortgage financing through our
Internet web site located at www.beazer.com.
Beazer Homes USA, Inc. designs, builds and sells single family homes in the
following locations within the United States:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
REGION/STATE MARKET(S)/YEAR ENTERED
- ------------ ------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
SOUTHEAST REGION:
Florida..................... Jacksonville (1993), Fort Myers/Naples (1996), Tampa/St.
Petersburg (1996), Treasure Coast (1995), Orlando (1997)
Georgia..................... Atlanta (1985)
North Carolina.............. Charlotte (1987), Raleigh (1992), Greensboro (1999)
South Carolina.............. Charleston (1987), Columbia (1993), Myrtle Beach (1996),
Greenville (1998)
Tennessee................... Knoxville (1995), Nashville (1987)
SOUTHWEST REGION:
Arizona..................... Phoenix (1993)
California.................. Los Angeles County (1993), Orange County (1993), Riverside &
San Bernadino Counties (1993), San Diego County (1992),
Ventura County (1993), Sacramento (1993)
Nevada...................... Las Vegas (1993)
CENTRAL REGION:
Texas....................... Dallas (1995), Houston (1995)
MID-ATLANTIC REGION:
Maryland.................... Baltimore (1998), Metro-Washington DC (1998)
New Jersey/ Central and Southern New Jersey (1998), Bucks County, PA
Pennsylvania.............. (1998)
Virginia.................... Fairfax County (1998), Loudoun County (1998), Prince William
County (1998)
</TABLE>
We design our homes to appeal primarily to entry-level and first time
move-up home buyers. Our objective is to provide our customers with homes that
incorporate quality and value while seeking to maximize our return on invested
capital. To achieve this objective, we have developed a business strategy which
focuses on the following elements:
GEOGRAPHIC DIVERSITY AND GROWTH MARKETS. We compete in a large number of
geographically diverse markets in an attempt to reduce our exposure to any
particular regional economy. Virtually all of the markets in which we operate
have experienced significant population growth in recent years. Within these
markets, we build homes in a variety of projects, typically with fewer than 150
homesites.
QUALITY HOMES FOR ENTRY-LEVEL AND FIRST TIME MOVE-UP HOME BUYERS. We seek
to maximize customer satisfaction by offering homes which incorporate quality
materials, distinctive design features, convenient locations and competitive
prices. We focus on entry-level and first time move-up home buyers because we
believe they represent the largest segment of the homebuilding market. During
fiscal year 1999, the average sales price of our homes sold was approximately
$181,400.
ADDITIONAL PRODUCTS AND SERVICES FOR HOMEBUYERS. In order to maximize our
profitability and provide our homebuyers with the additional products and
services that they desire, we have incorporated design centers and mortgage
origination operations into our business. Recognizing that
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homebuyers want to choose certain components of their new home, we began
offering limited customization through the use of design centers in most of our
markets. These design centers allow the homebuyer to select certain
non-structural customizations for their homes such as cabinetry, flooring,
fixtures, appliances and wallcoverings. Additionally, recognizing the
homebuyer's desire to simplify the financing process, we began originating
mortgages on behalf of our customers through Beazer Mortgage Corp.
DECENTRALIZED OPERATIONS WITH EXPERIENCED MANAGEMENT. We believe our
in-depth knowledge of our local markets enables us to better serve our
customers. Our local managers, who have significant experience in both the
homebuilding industry and the markets they serve, are responsible for operating
decisions regarding design, construction and marketing. We combine these
decentralized operations with a centralized corporate-level management which
controls decisions regarding overall strategy, land acquisitions and financial
matters.
CONSERVATIVE LAND POLICIES. We seek to maximize our return on capital by
limiting our investment in land and by focusing on inventory turnover. To
implement this strategy and to reduce the risks associated with investments in
land, we use options to control land whenever possible. In addition, we do not
speculate in unentitled land.
VALUE CREATED. We measure our financial performance using Value Created, a
variation of economic profit or economic value added. Value Created measures the
extent to which we beat our cost of capital.
COMPANY HISTORY
In March 1994, we completed a concurrent initial public offering of common
stock and issuance of senior notes (the "IPO"). Prior to our IPO, we were an
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hanson PLC ("Hanson"), a company registered
in the United Kingdom. As a result of the IPO, Hanson's ownership interest in
the Company was reduced to approximately 30%. Hanson currently does not hold any
investment or ongoing interest in us.
RECENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS
COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM: In November 1999, our Board of Directors
approved a stock repurchase plan authorizing the purchase of up to 500,000
shares of our outstanding common stock. Such repurchases, if completed, would be
affected at various prices from time to time in the open market.
INTERNET E-BUSINESS STRATEGY: During 1999 we upgraded and expanded our
website at beazer.com, which is currently used principally as a tool for
marketing our homes and services to our customers. We anticipate upgrading our
website further during 2000 to provide additional ability to communicate with
our customers, employees, suppliers and subcontractors. We are also actively
evaluating means of using the internet to conduct transactions both between us
and the consumer (B2C) and between us and other businesses (B2B).
MARKETS AND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
We evaluate a number of factors in determining which geographic markets to
enter or in which to concentrate our homebuilding activities. We attempt to
anticipate swings in economic and real estate conditions by evaluating such
statistical information as
(1) the historical and projected growth of the population;
(2) the number of new jobs created or projected to be created;
(3) the number of housing starts in previous periods;
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(4) building lot availability and price;
(5) housing inventory;
(6) level of competition; and
(7) home sale absorption rates.
We generally seek to avoid direct competition in a particular market with
respect to product type and maintain the flexibility to alter our product mix
within a given market depending on market conditions. In determining our product
mix we consider demographic trends, demand for a particular type of product,
margins, timing and the economic strength of the market. While remaining
responsive to market opportunities within the industry, in recent years we have
focused, and intend to continue to focus, our business primarily on entry-level
and first time move-up housing in the form of single family detached homes and
townhouses. Entry-level homes generally are those homes priced at the lower end
of the market and target first time home buyers, while first time move-up homes
generally are priced in the mid-to-upper price range and target a wide variety
of home buyers as they progress in income and family size. Although some of our
move-up homes are priced at the upper end of the market and we offer a selection
of amenities, we generally do not build "custom homes," and our prices of first
time move-up homes generally are well below the prices of custom homes in most
areas. We attempt to maximize efficiency by using standardized design plans
whenever possible.
The following table summarizes certain operating information regarding our
markets as of and for the year ended September 30, 1999 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS).
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NUMBER OF NUMBER OF AVERAGE UNITS IN DOLLAR VALUE
ACTIVE HOMES CLOSING BACKLOG AT OF BACKLOG AT
STATE SUBDIVISIONS CLOSED PRICE YEAR END YEAR END
- ----- ------------ --------- -------- ---------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Arizona.................................. 30 1,224 $139.1 462 $ 70,306
California............................... 25 1,275 $231.7 205 52,114
Florida.................................. 42 986 $193.1 389 78,665
Georgia.................................. 7 227 $193.6 60 13,367
Maryland................................. 12 306 $192.6 154 31,756
Nevada................................... 8 358 $171.2 119 19,645
New Jersey............................... 8 211 $275.2 108 32,310
North Carolina........................... 23 900 $139.9 253 34,198
South Carolina........................... 15 509 $121.5 177 22,686
Tennessee................................ 24 486 $198.6 120 23,515
Texas.................................... 26 597 $178.8 206 38,195
Virginia................................. 21 510 $210.3 305 64,757
--- ----- ----- --------
Total Company............................ 241 7,589 $181.4 2,558 $481,514
=== ===== ===== ========
</TABLE>
Our homebuilding and marketing activities are conducted under the name of
Beazer Homes in each of our markets except as follows:
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<CAPTION>
MARKET DOING BUSINESS AS
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Jacksonville.............................................. Panitz Homes
Tennessee................................................. Phillips Builders
North Carolina............................................ Squires Homes
South Carolina............................................ Squires Homes
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CORPORATE OPERATIONS
We perform the following functions at a centralized level:
(1) evaluate and select geographic markets;
(2) allocate capital resources to particular markets, including with respect
to land acquisitions;
(3) maintain our relationship with lenders to regulate the flow of financial
resources and develop consistent relationships with our lenders;
(4) maintain centralized information systems; and
(5) monitor the decentralized operations of the Company's subsidiaries and
divisions.
We allocate capital resources necessary for new projects in a manner
consistent with our overall operating strategy. We utilize VALUE CREATED, return
on capital employed and profit margin as criteria for our allocation of capital
resources. We will vary the capital allocation based on market conditions,
results of operations and other factors. Capital commitments are determined
through consultation among selected executive and operational personnel, who
play an important role in ensuring that new projects are consistent with our
strategy. Centralized financial controls are also maintained through the
standardization of accounting and financial policies and procedures.
Structurally, we operate through separate divisions, which are generally
located within the areas in which they operate. Each division is managed by
executives with substantial experience in the division's market. In addition,
each division is equipped with the skills to complete the functions of land
acquisition, map processing, land development, construction, marketing, sales
and product service.
LAND ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT
Substantially all of the land we acquire is purchased only after necessary
entitlements have been obtained so that we have the right to begin development
or construction as market conditions dictate. In certain situations, we will
purchase unentitled property where we perceive an opportunity to build on such
property in a manner consistent with our strategy. The term "entitlements"
refers to development agreements, tentative maps or recorded plats, depending on
the jurisdiction within which the land is located. Entitlements generally give a
developer the right to obtain building permits upon compliance with conditions
that are usually within the developer's control. Although entitlements are
ordinarily obtained prior to the purchase of land, we are still required to
obtain a variety of other governmental approvals and permits during the
development process.
We select our land for development based upon a variety of factors, including
(1) internal and external demographic and marketing studies;
(2) suitability for projects comprised of generally less than 150 homesites;
(3) suitability for development during the time period of one to five years
from the beginning of the development process to the last closing;
(4) financial review as to the feasibility of the proposed project,
including projected value created, profit margins and returns on capital
employed;
(5) the ability to secure governmental approvals and entitlements;
(6) environmental and legal due diligence;
(7) competition;
(8) proximity to local traffic corridors and amenities; and
(9) management's judgment as to the real estate market, economic trends and
the Company's experience in a particular market.
We generally purchase land or obtain an option to purchase land, which, in
either case, requires certain site improvements prior to construction. Where
required, we then undertake or, in the case of land under option, the grantor of
the option then undertakes, the development activities (through
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contractual arrangements with local developers) that include site planning and
engineering, as well as constructing road, sewer, water, utilities, drainage and
recreational facilities and other amenities. When available in certain markets,
we also buy finished lots that are ready for construction.
We strive to develop a design and marketing concept for each of our
projects, which includes determination of size, style and price range of the
homes, layout of streets, layout of individual lots and overall community
design. The product line offered in a particular project depends upon many
factors, including the housing generally available in the area, the needs of a
particular market and our cost of lots in the project. We are, however, often
able to use standardized design plans.
The development and construction of each project are managed by our
operating divisions, each of which is led by a president who, in turn, reports
to the our Chief Operating Officer and our Chief Executive Officer. At the
development stage, a manager (who may be assigned to several projects and
reports to the president of the division) supervises development of buildable
lots. In addition, a field superintendent is located at each project site to
supervise actual construction, and each division has one or more customer
service and marketing representatives assigned to projects operated by that
division.
The following table sets forth, by state, land controlled by us as of
September 30, 1999:
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<CAPTION>
LOTS OWNED LOTS UNDER CONTRACT
------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------
UNDEVEL- LOTS UNDER HOMES TOTAL UNDEVEL- TOTAL
OPED DEVELOP- FINISHED UNDER CON- LOTS FINISHED OPED LOTS UNDER
LOTS (1) MENT LOTS STRUCTION (2) OWNED LOTS (3) LOTS (3) CONTRACT
--------- ---------- -------- -------------- -------- --------- --------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SOUTHEAST REGION:
Georgia............ -- -- 36 86 122 323 -- 323
North Carolina..... -- 309 386 304 999 1,754 1,345 3,099
South Carolina..... 25 360 108 340 833 1,602 786 2,388
Tennessee.......... -- 6 32 157 195 1,658 -- 1,658
Florida............ -- 356 325 253 934 1,231 531 1,762
SOUTHWEST REGION:
Arizona............ -- -- 550 424 974 2,014 -- 2,014
California......... -- 431 657 585 1,673 381 403 784
Nevada............. -- -- 285 150 435 172 -- 172
CENTRAL REGION:
Texas.............. -- 696 444 290 1,430 372 -- 372
MID-ATLANTIC REGION:
Maryland........... 69 221 162 141 593 423 -- 423
New Jersey......... 241 48 144 67 500 115 655 770
Virginia........... -- 127 110 175 412 596 -- 596
--- ----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ----- ------
TOTAL................ 335 2,554 3,239 2,972 9,100 10,641 3,720 14,361
=== ===== ===== ===== ===== ====== ===== ======
<CAPTION>
TOTAL
LOTS
CONTROLLED
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<S> <C>
SOUTHEAST REGION:
Georgia............ 445
North Carolina..... 4,098
South Carolina..... 3,221
Tennessee.......... 1,853
Florida............ 2,696
SOUTHWEST REGION:
Arizona............ 2,988
California......... 2,457
Nevada............. 607
CENTRAL REGION:
Texas.............. 1,802
MID-ATLANTIC REGION:
Maryland........... 1,016
New Jersey......... 1,270
Virginia........... 1,008
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TOTAL................ 23,461
======
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(1) "Undeveloped Lots" consists of raw land that is expected to be developed
into the respective number of lots reflected in this table.
(2) The category "Homes Under Construction" represents lots in which
construction on a home has commenced.
(3) The classification within Lots Under Contract for this schedule is based
upon level of completion at delivery as stated in the option contract.
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OPTION CONTRACTS: We acquire certain lots by means of option contracts. Option
contracts generally require the payment of a cash deposit or issuance of a
letter of credit for the right to acquire lots during a specified period of time
at a certain price. Our option contracts have expiration periods ranging from
one to 60 months.
Under option contracts without specific performance obligations, our
liability is limited to forfeiture of deposits, which aggregated approximately
$21.7 million at September 30, 1999, and is included in inventory on our balance
sheet. At September 30, 1999, committed amounts under option contracts without
spectific performance obligations aggregated $363.1 million.
Under option contracts with specific performance obligations, we are
generally required to purchase specific numbers of lots on fixed dates pursuant
to a contractually established schedule. Under such option contracts with
specific performance obligations, the party granting the option is required to
maintain and/or develop the property pursuant to certain standards specified in
the contract. They are required to deliver lots which are free of any liens and
are appropriate for residential building pursuant to a specified schedule. If we
fail to purchase the required number of lots on the date fixed for purchase
pursuant to such option contracts and the party granting the option has
fulfilled its obligations under the contract, the party granting the option to
us generally has the right to either terminate the option granted pursuant to
the option contract in its entirety or to require us to purchase the remaining
lots. If the party granting the option fails to meet our obligations under such
option contracts, we generally may, at our option, either not make the lot
purchase or require the party granting the option to cure the deficiency. Under
such option contracts, if we purchase a lot and subsequently discover that the
lot did not meet all of the conditions specified by the option contract, we
generally may require the party granting the option to repurchase the lot or
cure the deficiency. At September 30, 1999, committed amounts under option
contracts with specific performance obligations aggregated $47.7 million.
CONSTRUCTION
We act as the general contractor for the construction of our projects. Our
project development operations are controlled by our subsidiaries and divisions,
whose employees supervise the construction of each project, coordinate the
activities of subcontractors and suppliers, subject their work to quality and
cost controls and assure compliance with zoning and building codes. We specify
that quality, durable materials be used in the construction of our homes. Our
subcontractors follow design plans prepared by architects and engineers who are
retained by us and whose designs are geared to the local market. Subcontractors
typically are retained on a project-by-project basis to complete construction at
a fixed price. Agreements with our subcontractors and materials' suppliers are
generally entered into after competitive bidding, and we do not have any
long-term contractual commitments with any of our subcontractors or suppliers.
In connection with this competitive bid process, we obtain information from
prospective subcontractors and vendors with respect to their financial condition
and ability to perform their agreements with us. We do not maintain significant
inventories of construction materials except for materials being utilized for
homes under construction. We have numerous suppliers of raw materials and
services used in our business, and such materials and services have been and
continue to be available. Material prices may fluctuate, however, due to various
factors, including demand or supply shortages, which may be beyond the control
of the our vendors. From time to time we enter into regional and national supply
contracts with certain of our vendors. We believe that our relationships with
our suppliers and subcontractors are good. We are actively exploring ways in
which we can use our internet presence to maximize business to business
e-commerce applications with our suppliers and subcontractors.
Construction time for our homes depends on the availability of labor,
materials and supplies, product type and location. Homes are designed to promote
efficient use of space and materials, and to minimize construction costs and
time. In all of our markets except California, construction of a home
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historically has been completed within three to four months following
commencement of construction. In California, construction of a home historically
has been completed within four to eight months following commencement of
construction. At September 30, 1999, we had 385 finished homes, of which 223
were sold and included in backlog at such date.
WARRANTY PROGRAM
We have established a risk retention group, United Home Insurance Corp.
("UHIC"), to self-insure our structural warranty obligations and replace our
warranty program with Home Buyers Warranty Corporation ("HBW"). UHIC began
providing insurance to Beazer homebuyers during fiscal 1998. We believe this
results in cost savings as well as increased control over the warranty process.
The first year of our warranty covers defects in plumbing, electrical, heating,
cooling and ventilation systems, and major structural defects; the second year
of such warranty covers major structural defects and certain defects in
plumbing, electrical, heating, cooling and ventilation systems of the home
(exclusive of defects in appliances, fixtures and equipment); and the final
eight years of protection cover only major structural defects. An allowance of
approximately 0.5% to 1.0% of the sale price of a home is established to cover
warranty expenses, although this allowance is subject to adjustment in special
circumstances. Our historical experience is that such warranty expenses
generally fall within the amount established for such allowance.
We provide a one-year limited warranty of workmanship and materials with
each of our homes, which generally includes home inspection visits with the
customer during the first year following the purchase of a home. We subcontract
our homebuilding work to subcontractors who provide us with an indemnity and a
certificate of insurance prior to receiving payments for their work and,
therefore, claims relating to workmanship and materials are generally the
primary responsibility of the our subcontractors.
For homes closed prior to September 30, 1997, we provided a 10-year
homeowners' warranty through a single national agreement with HBW. The terms of
the warranty are materially consistent with those currently provided through
UHIC.
We do not currently have any material litigation or claims regarding
warranties or latent defects with respect to the construction of our homes. We
believe that our warranty accrual or insurance will substantially cover claims
and litigation.
MARKETING AND SALES
We make extensive use of advertising and other promotional activities,
including our website (beazer.com), newspaper advertisements, brochures, direct
mail and the placement of strategically located signboards in the immediate
areas of our developments.
We normally build, decorate, furnish and landscape between one and five
model homes for each project and maintain on-site sales offices. At
September 30, 1999, the Company maintained 298 model homes, of which were 211
owned and 87 were leased from third parties pursuant to sale and leaseback
agreements. We believe that model homes play a particularly important role in
our marketing efforts. Consequently, we expend a significant effort in creating
an attractive atmosphere at our model homes. Interior decorations are undertaken
by both in-house and local third-party design specialists, and vary within our
models based upon the lifestyles of targeted homebuyers. The purchase of
furniture, fixtures and fittings is coordinated to ensure that manufacturers'
bulk discounts are utilized to the maximum extent. Structural changes in design
from the model homes are not generally permitted, but homebuyers may select
various optional amenities. We also use a cross-referral program that encourages
our personnel to direct customers to other Beazer subdivisions based on the
customers' needs.
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We generally sell our homes through commissioned employees (who typically
work from the sales offices located at the model homes used in the subdivision)
as well as through independent brokers. Our personnel are available to assist
prospective homebuyers by providing them with floor plans, price information and
tours of model homes and in connection with the selection of options. The
selection of interior features that we offer is a principal component of our
marketing and sales efforts. Sales personnel are trained by us and attend
periodic meetings to be updated on sales techniques, competitive products in the
area, the availability of financing, construction schedules, marketing and
advertising plans, which management believes result in a sales force with
extensive knowledge of our operating policies and housing products. Our policy
also provides that sales personnel be licensed real estate agents where required
by law. We also build a number of homes for which no signed sales contract
exists at the time of commencement of construction. The use of an inventory of
such homes is necessary to satisfy the requirements of relocated personnel and
of independent brokers, who often represent customers who require a completed
home within 60 days. At September 30, 1999, excluding models, we had 1,056 homes
either finished or at various stages of completion for which we had not received
a sales contract.
We sometimes use various sales incentives (such as landscaping and certain
interior home options and upgrades) in order to attract homebuyers. The use of
incentives depends largely on local economic and competitive market conditions.
CUSTOMER FINANCING
We provide customer financing through Beazer Mortgage. Beazer Mortgage
provides mortgage origination services only, and does not retain or service the
mortgages that it originates. These mortgages are generally funded by one of a
network of mortgage lenders arranged for us by Homebuilders Financial Network,
an independent consultant. Beazer Mortgage can provide qualified home buyers
numerous financing options, including a wide variety of conventional, FHA and VA
financing programs. In certain situations we will seek to assist our home buyers
in obtaining financing from outside mortgage lenders and in certain limited
circumstances, we may attempt to minimize potential risks relating to the
availability of customer financing by purchasing mortgage financing commitments
that lock in the availability of funds and interest rates at specified levels
for a certain period of time. Since substantially all home buyers utilize
long-term mortgage financing to purchase a home, adverse economic conditions,
increases in unemployment and high mortgage interest rates may deter and
eliminate a substantial number of potential home buyers from our markets in the
future.
COMPETITION AND MARKET FACTORS
The development and sale of residential properties is highly competitive and
fragmented. We compete for residential sales on the basis of a number of
interrelated factors, including location, reputation, amenities, design, quality
and price, with numerous large and small homebuilders, including some
homebuilders with nationwide operations and greater financial resources and/or
lower costs than us. We also compete for residential sales with individual
resales of existing homes, available rental housing and, to a lesser extent,
resales of condominiums. We believe that we compare favorably to other builders
in the markets in which we operate, due primarily to
(1) our experience within our geographic markets and breadth of product
line, which allow us to vary our regional product offerings to reflect
changing market conditions;
(2) our responsiveness to market conditions, enabling us to capitalize on
the opportunities for advantageous land acquisitions in desirable
locations; and
(3) our reputation for quality design, construction and service.
8
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The housing industry is cyclical and is affected by consumer confidence
levels, prevailing economic conditions generally, and interest rate levels in
particular. A variety of other factors affect the housing industry and demand
for new homes, including the availability of labor and materials and increases
in the costs thereof, changes in costs associated with home ownership such as
increases in property taxes and energy costs, changes in consumer preferences,
demographic trends and the availability of and changes in mortgage financing
programs.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Substantially all of our land is purchased with entitlements, giving us the
right to obtain building permits upon compliance with specified conditions,
which generally are within our control. Upon compliance with such conditions, we
must obtain building permits. The length of time necessary to obtain such
permits and approvals affects the carrying costs of unimproved property acquired
for the purpose of development and construction. In addition, the continued
effectiveness of permits already granted is subject to factors such as changes
in policies, rules and regulations and their interpretation and application.
Several governmental authorities have imposed impact fees as a means of
defraying the cost of providing certain governmental services to developing
areas. To date, the governmental approval processes discussed above have not had
a material adverse effect on our development activities, and indeed all
homebuilders in a given market face the same fees and restrictions. There can be
no assurance, however, that these and other restrictions will not adversely
affect us in the future.
We may also be subject to periodic delays or may be precluded entirely from
developing communities due to building moratoriums or "slow-growth" or
"no-growth" initiatives or building permit allocation ordinances which could be
implemented in the future in the states and markets in which we operate.
Substantially all of our land is entitled and, therefore, the moratoriums
generally would only adversely affect us if they arose from health, safety and
welfare issues such as insufficient water or sewage facilities. Local and state
governments also have broad discretion regarding the imposition of development
fees for projects in their jurisdiction. These are normally established,
however, when we receive recorded final maps and building permits. We are also
subject to a variety of local, state and federal statutes, ordinances, rules and
regulations concerning the protection of health and the environment. These laws
may result in delays, cause us to incur substantial compliance and other costs,
and prohibit or severely restrict development in certain environmentally
sensitive regions or areas.
BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
We are frequently required, in connection with the development of our
projects, to obtain letters of credit and performance, maintenance and other
bonds in support of our related obligations with respect to such developments.
The amount of such obligations outstanding at any time varies in accordance with
the our pending development activities. In the event any such bonds or letters
of credit are drawn upon, we would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of such
bonds or letters of credit. At September 30, 1999, there were approximately
$39.4 million and $115.7 million of outstanding letters of credit and
performance bonds, respectively, for such purposes. We do not believe that any
such bonds or letters of credit are likely to be drawn upon.
EMPLOYEES AND SUBCONTRACTORS
At September 30, 1999, we employed 1,468 persons, of whom 322 were sales and
marketing personnel, 473 were executive, management and administrative
personnel, 618 were involved in construction and 55 were personnel of Beazer
Mortgage. Although none of the our employees are covered by collective
bargaining agreements, certain of the subcontractors engaged by us are
represented by labor unions or are subject to collective bargaining
arrangements. We believe that our relations with our employees and
subcontractors are good.
9
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
We lease approximately 12,000 square feet of office space in Atlanta,
Georgia to house our corporate headquarters. We also lease an aggregate of
approximately 201,000 square feet of office space for our subsidiaries'
operations at various locations. We own approximately 18,500 square feet of
manufacturing space and 6,800 square feet of office space in Nashville,
Tennessee.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are involved in various legal proceedings, all of which have arisen in
the ordinary course of business and some of which are covered by insurance. In
our opinion, none of the claims relating to such proceedings will have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders through the
solicitation of proxies or otherwise during the fourth quarter of the fiscal
year covered by this report.
SEPARATE ITEM: EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Unless otherwise indicated, the following executive officers have served in
their current capacity since 1994, the year of our initial public offering.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AGE POSITION
- ---- -------- -------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Ian J. McCarthy........................ 47 President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Michael H. Furlow (i).................. 49 Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer
David S. Weiss......................... 39 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Director
John Skelton........................... 50 Senior Vice President, Financial Planning
Peter H. Simons........................ 40 Senior Vice President, Corporate Development
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(i) Since October 1997
All officers are elected by the Board of Directors.
10
<PAGE>
There are no family relationships nor arrangements or understandings
pursuant to which any of the officers listed were elected. See pages 4 to 5 of
our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on
February 3, 2000 for a description of employment arrangements with certain
executive officers.
BUSINESS EXPERIENCE
Refer to pages 4 and 5 of our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders to be held on February 3, 2000 for the business experience of
Messrs. Ian J. McCarthy, and David S. Weiss.
MICHAEL H. FURLOW. Mr. Furlow joined us in October 1997 as the Executive
Vice President for Operations. In this capacity the Division Presidents report
to Mr. Furlow and he is responsible for the performance of those operating
divisions. During the preceding 12 years Mr. Furlow was with Pulte Home
Corporation in various field and corporate roles, most recently as a Regional
President. Mr. Furlow received a Bachelor of Arts degree with honors in
accounting from the University of West Florida and initially worked as a CPA for
Arthur Young & Company.
JOHN SKELTON. Mr. Skelton has served as Senior Vice President, Operations
since March 1994 and was appointed Senior Vice President, Financial Planning in
fiscal 1999. Mr. Skelton served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of
Beazer Homes, Inc. since 1985 and Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of
Beazer Homes Holdings, Inc. since April 1993. During the period 1977 to 1985,
Mr. Skelton served as Finance Director of Leech Homes, a subsidiary of Leech PLC
which was acquired by Beazer PLC in 1985. After graduating with a Bachelor's
degree from Durham University in the United Kingdom, he was employed by
Deloitte & Touche and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in
England and Wales.
PETER H. SIMONS. Mr. Simons has served as Vice President of Corporate
Development (since October 1998 SVP) since September 1994. The preceding year,
he was Director of Operations for Lokelani Homes in Hawaii. From 1989 to 1993,
Mr. Simons was a Senior Project Manager for Castle & Cooke Properties in Hawaii.
Mr. Simons earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University and a Masters
in Public and Private Management from the Yale School of Management.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
On December 10, 1999, Beazer Homes USA, Inc. had approximately 68
shareholders of record and 8,864,822 shares of common stock outstanding.
The remaining information required by this item is incorporated by reference
to the information set forth under the captions "Trading Information" and
"Quarterly Stock Price Information" located on Page 53 and 58, respectively, of
our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended September 30, 1999.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from page
23 of our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended September 30, 1999.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATION
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from
pages 25 to 34 of our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended
September 30, 1999.
ITEM 7(A). QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are not materially affected by any market risk sensitive instruments.
11
<PAGE>
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from
pages 36 to 53 of our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended
September 30, 1999.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
There have been no disagreements between us and our accountants on
accounting and financial disclosure matters during the fiscal years ended
September 30, 1999 and 1998.
PART III.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Director information is incorporated by reference from page 4 to 5 of our
Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held February 3,
2000. Information regarding our executive officers is set forth herein under
Part I as a separate item.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from page
17 of our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held
February 3, 2000.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The information required by this is incorporated by reference from page 13
of our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held
February 3, 2000.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
None
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) 1. Financial Statements
The Independent Auditors' Report and the following consolidated financial
statements are incorporated by reference from our Annual Report to Shareholders
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999 in Part II, Item 8 of this report:
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended September 30,
1999, 1998 and 1997.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999 and 1998.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended
September 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30,
1999, 1998 and 1997.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Financial Statement Schedules
None required
12
<PAGE>
3. Exhibits
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE HEREIN OR
EXHIBIT INCORPORATE BY
NUMBER EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION REFERENCE FROM
- --------------------- ------------------- ----------------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
3.1 -- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Company. (7)
3.2 -- Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (7)
4.1 -- Indenture dated as of March 2, 1994 among the Company, its
subsidiaries party thereto, and Continental Bank, National
Association, as trustee, relating to the Company's 9% Senior
Notes due 2004 (the "9% Notes"). (1)
4.2 -- First Supplemental Indenture (9% Notes) dated June 13, 1995 (13)
4.3 -- Second Supplemental Indenture (9% Notes) dated February 1,
1996 (13)
4.4 -- Third Supplemental Indenture (9% Notes) dated March 18, 1998 (13)
4.5 -- Fourth Supplemental Indenture (9% Notes) dated July 20, 1998 (14)
4.6 -- Form of 9% Senior Note due 2004. (2)
Indenture dated as of March 25, 1998 among the Company, its
subsidiaries party thereto, and US Bank Trust National
Association, as trustee, relating to the Company's 8 7/8%
Senior Notes due 2008. (13)
4.7 -- Form of 8 7/8% Senior Note due 2008 (13)
4.8 -- First Supplemental Indenture (8 7/8% Notes) dated July 20,
1998 (14)
4.9 -- Specimen of Common Stock Certificate (6)
4.12 -- Form of Indenture between the Company and the First National
Bank of Boston, as trustee, relating to the 8% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures due 2005. (4)
4.13 -- Form of 8% Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2005 (4)
4.14 -- Retirement Savings and Investment Plan (the "RSIP"). (5)
4.15 -- RSIP Summary Plan Description. (5)
4.16 -- Rights Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1996, between the
Company and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as
Rights Agent. (8)
10.1 -- Amended 1994 Stock Incentive Plan. (3)
10.2 -- Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. (3)
10.3 -- Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of October 26, 1998
between Beazer Homes Corp. and Trafalgar House Property,
Inc. (12)
10.4-7 -- Amended and Restated Employment Agreements dated as of
March 31, 1995:
10.4 -- Ian J. McCarthy. (9)
10.5 -- David S. Weiss. (9)
10.6 -- John Skelton. (9)
10.7 -- Employment Agreement dated as of January 13, 1998--Michael
H. Furlow (13)
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE HEREIN OR
EXHIBIT INCORPORATE BY
NUMBER EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION REFERENCE FROM
- --------------------- ------------------- ----------------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
10.8-11 -- Supplemental Employment Agreements dated as of July 17,
1996:
10.8 -- Ian J. McCarthy. (10)
10.9 -- David S. Weiss. (10)
10.10 -- John Skelton. (10)
10.11 -- Peter H. Simons. (10)
10.12 -- Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of
November 3, 1998 between the Company and First National
Bank of Chicago, as Agent, and Comerica Bank and Guaranty
Federal Bank, F.S.B as Managing Agents (14)
11 -- Earnings Per Share Calculations Filed herewith
13 -- Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended September
30, 1999 Filed herewith
21 -- Subsidiaries of the Company Filed herewith
23 -- Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP Filed herewith
27 -- Financial Data Schedule Filed herewith
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1994.
(2) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-72982) initially
filed on December 15, 1993.
(3) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1994.
(4) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-92892) initially
filed on June 15, 1995.
(5) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-91904) filed on May
4, 1995.
(6) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-72576) initially
filed on December 6, 1993.
(7) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 8-K filed on May 30, 1996.
(8) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 8-K filed on June 21, 1996
(9) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1995.
(10) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1996.
(11) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997.
(12) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 8-K/A filed on December 18, 1998.
14
<PAGE>
(13) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-51087) filed on
April 27, 1998.
(14) Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibits to the Company's report on
Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1998
(B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the fourth quarter
of the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999.
(C) EXHIBITS
Reference is made to Item 14(a)3 above. The following is a list of exhibits,
included in item 14(a)3 above, that are filed concurrently with this report.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
11 -- Earnings Per Share Calculations
13 -- The Company's Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal
year ended September 30, 1999. Except as expressly
incorporated by reference in this report on Form 10-K, such
Annual Report is furnished only for the information of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and is not deemed "filed"
as part of this report. The following portions of such
Annual Report are incorporated by reference in the indicated
items of this report.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PORTIONS OF THE ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 ITEM OF THIS REPORT
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
"Trading Information" and "Quarterly Stock Price Information"...... 5
Selected Financial Data............................................ 6
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations....................................................... 7
Consolidated Financial Statements.................................. 8
21 -- Subsidiaries of the Company
23.1 -- Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
27 -- Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
(D) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
Reference is made to Item 14(a)2 above.
15
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
By: /s/ IAN J. MCCARTHY
-----------------------------------------
Name: Ian J. McCarthy
President and Chief Executive
Title: Officer
Date: December 23, 1999
</TABLE>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
By: /s/ BRIAN C. BEAZER December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
Brian C. Beazer, Date
Director and Non-Executive
Chairman of the Board
By: /s/ IAN J. MCCARTHY December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
Ian J. McCarthy, Date
Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
By: /s/ DAVID S. WEISS December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
David S. Weiss, Date
Director, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By: /s/ THOMAS B. HOWARD December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
Thomas B. Howard, Date
Director
By: /s/ GEORGE W. MEFFERD December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
George W. Mefferd, Date
Director
By: /s/ D.E. MUNDELL December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
D.E. Mundell, Date
Director
By: /s/ LARRY T. SOLARI December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
Larry T. Solari, Date
Director
By: /s/ MICHAEL T. RAND December 23, 1999
------------------------------------ -----------------
Michael T. Rand, Date
Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
</TABLE>
16
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 11
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
STATEMENT RECOMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
------------------------------
1999 1998 1997
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Basic:
Earnings--
Net income............................................ $36,934 $23,201 $11,189
Less: Dividends and other payments to preferred
stockholders........................................ 3,343 4,000 4,000
------- ------- -------
Net income applicable to common shareholders.......... $33,591 $19,201 $ 7,189
======= ======= =======
Shares--
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding......................................... 7,320 5,864 6,088
Basic net income per share................................ $ 4.59 $ 3.27 $ 1.18
======= ======= =======
Diluted:
Earnings
Net income applicable to common stockholders.......... $33,591 $19,201 $ 7,189
Plus: Dividends and other payments to preferred
stockholders........................................ $ 3,343 $ 4,000 n/a
------- ------- -------
Adjusted net income applicable to common
shareholders........................................ $36,934 $23,201 $ 7,189
======= ======= =======
Shares
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding......................................... 7,320 5,864 6,088
Effect of dilutive securities:
Assumed conversion of preferred shares.............. 1,232 2,625 n/a
Restricted stock.................................... 254 163 142
Options to acquire common stock..................... 89 79 44
------- ------- -------
Diluted weighted average number of common shares
outstanding......................................... 8,895 8,731 6,274
------- ------- -------
Diluted earnings per share................................. $ 4.15 $ 2.66 $ 1.15
======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
our future in
BLACK & WHITE
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
1999 Annual Report to Shareholders
<PAGE>
Business Description
Beazer Homes USA, Inc. is one of the ten largest homebuilders in the country.
Its operations are geographically diversified in 12 states in the Southeast,
Southwest, Mid-Atlantic and Texas. Our market strategy focuses on building
quality homes targeted to entry-level and first-time move-up homebuyers. We
measure our financial performance using "Value Created," a variation of economic
profit that measures the extent to which we beat our cost of capital. Founded in
1985, Beazer is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The Company has been listed
on the New York Stock Exchange since 1994 under the symbol "BZH."
[graphic]
Earnings per Share
$1.15 $2.66 $4.15
1997 1998 1999
Top line growth and improved
profitability have driven dramatic
earnings increases.
[graphic]
Contents
Letter to Shareholders 13 Financials 20 Shareholder Information 58
<PAGE>
Americans' No.1 Dream
continues to be:
"Own my
own home"
<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
Population Housing Units
Year (in millions) (U.S.Households in millions)
1965 194,303 36,230
1966 196,580 37,109
1967 198,712 37,842
1968 200,706 38,918
1969 202,677 40,049
1970 205,052 40,834
1971 207,681 41,816
1972 209,896 43,096
1973 211,909 44,424
1974 213,854 45,615
1975 215,973 46,463
1976 218,035 47,518
1977 220,239 48,461
1978 222,585 49,739
1979 225,055 50,972
1980 227,225 52,223
1981 229,466 54,084
1982 231,654 54,237
1983 233,792 54,671
1984 235,825 55,671
1985 237,924 56,152
1986 240,133 56,844
1987 242,289 57,915
1988 244,499 58,700
1989 246,819 59,755
1990 249,439 60,248
1991 252,127 61,010
1992 254,995 61,823
1993 257,746 62,533
1994 260,289 63,136
1995 262,765 64,739
1996 265,190 66,041
1997 267,744 67,143
1998 270,289 68,638
Population and U.S. Households have increased
dramatically over the last 30 years.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
2 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
"Over the next decade, the
number of U.S. households
should continue to increase
by an average of
1.1 to 1.2
million
annually."*
Beazer, as one of America's top-ten homebuilders, is well positioned
to make the homeowning dream of these million come true.
* Source: The State of the Nation's Housing: 1999 Joint Center
for Housing Studies of Harvard University
3 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
Share of the
U.S. population
in the West
and South
1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
42.4% 44.5% 46.3% 48.0% 52.3% 55.6% 58.1% 60.1%
The West and South continue to be the nation's strongest population
magnets.
Over 90% of Beazer's business is in the fast growing West and South and we
will continue to expand in these prime areas.
4 & 5 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
Ms. Maria Lousia Corie
Premier's first homeowner
[GRAPHIC]
Premier Communities
Oasis Ranch Grand Opening August 7, 1999
6 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
New Americans coming to the U.S. - over 800,000 annually - are purchasing
homes at a record rate.
Beazer directly targets the country's growing immigrant population through its
Premier Communities brand, a revolutionary new idea in affordable housing.
7 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
78% of new homes sell for less than $200,000.
Percentage of new homes sold for less than $200,000.
8 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
78% of new homes sell for less than $200,000.
Entry-level and affordable first-time move-up homes under $200,000 are the core
of Beazer's business.
9 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
Source: Forrester Research
[GRAPHIC]
U.S. Internet Usage
(in millions)
10 23 39 52 65 84 107
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
10 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
With Internet usage rocketing upward, millions of homebuyers will be
finding their dream online.
Beazer has established an industry-pioneering position with its award-winning
Internet site, beazer.com.
11 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
Financial Highlights
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Statement of Operations Data
Homes closed 7,589 6,113 5,785
Total revenue $ 1,394,074 $ 977,409 $ 852,110
Net income $ 36,934 $ 23,201 $ 11,189
Diluted earnings per share $ 4.15 $ 2.66 $ 1.15
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance Sheet at Year End
Total assets $ 594,568 $ 525,591 $ 399,595
Total debt $ 215,000 $ 215,000 $ 145,000
Shareholders' equity $ 234,662 $ 199,224 $ 179,286
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return on Data (1)
Return on average capital 19.9% 15.3% 10.7%
Return on average equity 17.0% 12.3% 6.3%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) See definitions on page 23.
12 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
Letter to Shareholders
[GRAPHIC]
Dear Shareholders,
The facts presented here in black and white illustrate the dramatic
demographic and geographic trends that will fuel Beazer's growth in the coming
years. Every decision we make, every action we take is targeted to seize
advantage of future market developments and stay well ahead of industry
competitors. Simply put, we have a clear vision of the future and we know the
bold strokes needed to get us there.
Indeed, our record results in fiscal 1999 demonstrate our ability to turn
market opportunity into financial achievement. Revenues advanced 43 percent in
1999 and earnings per share increased 56 percent. Further, our record year-end
backlog was up 39 percent in dollar value, giving us a very strong outlook for
growth in 2000.
13 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS CONTINUED
This strong growth combined with a continuing commitment to operating
efficiency and VALUE CREATED resulted in a record level of profitability in
1999. Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
rose to $92 million, a 53 percent increase from 1998, while net income reached
$37 million, up 59 percent. Most importantly, this performance translated into
earnings of $4.15 per share, up 56 percent from $2.66 last year.
We are particularly proud to note that, in our first five years as a public
company, we have nearly doubled the number of homes closed and MORE THAN DOUBLED
EARNINGS per share. Our goal is to repeat that performance over the next five
years. To that end, one of our strategies will continue to be opportunistic
acquisitions, the most recent of which was Trafalgar House, a deal that closed
in December 1998. The dynamics of this purchase illustrate our acquisition
criteria. The $90 million purchase price was substantially less than 50 percent
of Trafalgar's annual revenue, represented a significant discount to book value,
and was immediately accretive to earnings.
A leading homebuilder in the Mid-Atlantic region, Trafalgar provides a solid
base for future growth in the rebounding markets of Virginia, Maryland and New
Jersey, as well as a leading market position in the Washington, D.C.
metropolitan area. With the strong footing Trafalgar now gives us in the
Mid-Atlantic region, our goal is to more
[GRAPHIC]
14 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
than double closings in these markets to 2,500 annually within three years.
The addition of a Mid-Atlantic regional presence also further enhances the
geographic balance of our operations, a significant factor in moderating the
impact of regional economic cycles.
Although we are pleased to report exemplary financial results, positive
operating trends, and the successful integration of yet another timely
acquisition, the market has failed to reward these developments with a higher
stock price. While frustrated, we are not alone. In a market driven by
technology and "hyper" growth stocks, many quality companies - including
homebuilders - have been overlooked.
In such an environment, our best course is to concentrate on delivering
consistent performance and to focus on long-term market potential.
[GRAPHIC]
Beazer continually takes an innovative approach to improving its home design
including energy efficiency. This year the company built prototype homes in Simi
Valley, California, and Houston, Texas, that produced energy savings of over 40%
for our customers.
[GRAPHIC]
It is worth remembering that the very nature of our business is long-term.
The communities we develop, the homes we build, the mortgages we originate -
these are not overnight events. Similarly, the demographic and geographic trends
that shape our industry span many years. When viewed in the proper long-term
context, as opposed to a quarterly or even annual basis, a compelling picture of
the homebuilding industry and Beazer's position within it emerges. This is the
vision that illustrates true opportunity.
MAKING AMERICANS' DREAMS COME TRUE
The nearly universal desire to own a home is deeply ingrained in the American
culture. That consistent and growing aspiration for a home to call their own -
for young families, new Americans and those climbing the economic ladder
underlies Beazer's success today. And, coupled with strong population and
employment growth, it will be the primary engine driving our growth in the
future.
STRONG GROWTH OVER THE NEXT DECADE
The last 50 years have seen dramatic growth in homeownership. Just 44 percent of
Americans owned a residence in 1940, while today more than two-thirds have
achieved homeownership.
Growth in the number of households is the largest source of residential
construction demand, accounting for over 70 percent of homebuilding activity
during the last decade. As the new millennium unfolds, household growth should
match or even exceed the 1.1-1.2 million annual rate of the 1990's, according to
projections from the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard's John F.
Kennedy School of Government. Meanwhile, the entrance into the market of the
children of the baby boomers, the so-called "echo boomers," will provide an
additional boost to new homebuying levels. And, an overall aging population
favors rising homeownership rates and strong homebuilding activity well into the
next decade.
[GRAPHIC]
Growth of Households
15 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS CONTINUED
Beazer ranks among the top-ten homebuilders nationwide, which puts us in an
excellent position to capitalize on these growth trends. In our industry, size
and scope do matter - from making land purchases on the most attractive terms to
realizing economies of scale in the construction process to building brand
recognition on the sales front. With more than 7,500 homes closed last year,
Beazer has the necessary operational infrastructure, geographic reach and
capital resources to realize continued rapid and profitable growth.
LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION
Growth is often the result of being in the right place at the right time. The
American population is making an historic shift to the west and south. These
two regions now represent over 60 percent of the population, with the
population of western states now exceeding that of the northeast. In the
coming decade the west and south will continue to be the nation's biggest
population magnets, with their drawing power based primarily on job growth.
[GRAPHIC]
No marketing program better demonstrates Beazer's commitment to first-time
buyers than our "Rent with Equity" program. This innovative partnership
between Beazer and Equity Residential Partners, the largest owner of
apartments in the U.S., allows residents to apply 25% of their accrued rent
towards the purchase of a new home. Equity Residential wins increased revenue
and resident satisfaction, Beazer wins a streamlined sales process and
residents win the American Dream.
[GRAPHIC]
Six states - Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina and Texas
- - account for over a third of total housing production. Beazer is a major player
in every one of those markets. In fact, today we operate in 11 of the 16 highest
growth states. As these markets thrive, so does Beazer. During the last six
years, our closings in Arizona more than doubled, sales in California were up
five-fold and Texas operations grew by over 800 percent.
As we grow our operations and evaluate potential acquisitions, we believe our
presence in markets with the most favorable demographic trends will put us on
track to meet our five-year goal of 15,000 homes closed - a level double this
year's total.
NEW HOMES FOR THE NEWEST AMERICANS
Increasing immigration is the single most critical factor stimulating increased
demand for entry-level homes. The number of immigrants arriving in this country
has been rising steadily since 1940, and is now projected by the U.S. Census
Bureau to exceed 800,000 a year during the next decade.
Americans of Hispanic origin are on the verge of becoming our nation's
largest ethnic group. Hispanic household growth is three times the national
average; and, with more than a third of the Hispanic population still under the
age of 18, the boom is just beginning.
At the forefront in our industry, Beazer has recognized this important market
and has placed special emphasis on meeting the housing needs of our newest
Americans. That's why last year we formed Premier Communities, a unique joint
venture with Corporacion GEO, S.A. de C.V., the largest builder of affordable
homes in Mexico.
This summer we closed our first home at Oasis Ranch in El Paso - Premier
Communities' inaugural development. Following the model set for all Premier
developments, Oasis Ranch offers two- and three-bedroom single-family homes
priced below $60,000. With Premier Communities, we are providing quality,
affordable housing to an underserved market segment. Our plans call for
expanding the Premier initiative to additional markets in Texas, Arizona,
California and Florida.
16 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
THE FIRST CHOICE OF FIRST-TIME BUYERS
The Premier initiative is an innovative extension of Beazer's long-time
leadership in the first-time buyer segment of the market. Our core market is the
first-time and affordable move-up homebuyer. These two groups account for the
majority of Beazer homes purchased, mirroring the overall market where 78
percent of all new homes sold are priced under $200,000.
According to Fannie Mae's National Housing Survey, America is made up of
two kinds of adults: those who own a home and those who want to. Fully
two-thirds of renters do so not by preference, but as a result of current
career, family or financial circumstances. And among renters, nearly six in
ten rate "buying a home" as a top priority. These aspirations explain why
first-time buyers account for nearly one-third of all home purchases. Our
ability to attract these buyers is not based on sales price alone. We have
been a leader in efforts to break down barriers to homeownership. Initiatives
such as our unique "rent to own" program with Equity Residential Partners is
designed to make the process of becoming a homeowner more attainable.
[GRAPHIC]
REACHING NEW CUSTOMERS ONLINE 24/7
Accessibility is the central focus of one of our most important initiatives to
date and one that will have a dramatic impact on how we connect with future
buyers. The Internet has revolutionized how companies serve customers and grow
their business, and the homebuilding industry is no exception. Internet usage
and e-commerce is exploding. More than 50 million Americans were online within
the last 30 days.
We are proud that Beazer staked out an early leadership position with our
award-winning Internet site, beazer.com. This year we significantly expanded our
web presence when we became the first national homebuilder to form an alliance
with NewHomeNetwork.com, a portal that receives more than 2 million page views
per month and has been ranked as the most visited site of its kind by Media
Metrics. Importantly, NewHomeNetwork.com has cross-promotional relationships
with 134 newspapers (including USA TODAY and THE NEW YORK TIMES) reaching
more than 50 million readers every week.
[GRAPHIC]
17 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS CONTINUED
Research has shown that the demographics of new homebuyers mirrors the
profile of those who are going online. Online home research, for instance, is
critical to relocators, and we have operations in each of the four biggest
relocation markets - Atlanta, Dallas, Phoenix and Las Vegas. In fact, 65 percent
of purchasers do their buying research online.
Moreover, web-enabling the homebuying experience improves service and speeds
decision making. Beazer's online visitors can examine alternative floor plans,
learn about locations and amenities and even take a virtual tour of their
potential purchase. These resources help prospects target their search and
finalize a buying decision. Homebuyers who search online typically visit a third
as many homes before buying, and their search takes just one month compared to
3.5 months for conventional buyers. In a recent survey, 90 percent of
prospective homebuyers said they would use the Internet in their next
homebuying process. We intend beazer.com to be the destination of choice for
those homebuyers.
[GRAPHIC]
Achieved further geographic diversity and a major market position with the
successful acquisition and integration of Trafalgar House, the fifth largest
builder in metropolitan Washington, D.C.
[GRAPHIC]
These consumer-focused uses of the Internet, business-to-consumer (B2C), are
only one aspect of our commitment to the use of the Internet. We are currently
exploring numerous business-to-business (B2B) applications that we believe will
transform the way we undertake business with our key suppliers and
subcontractors. Imagine that after a homebuyer selects their appliances online,
an integrated scheduling system immediately orders the products directly from
the manufacturer and schedules just-in-time delivery to the home. The result: no
paperwork to process and greater construction efficiency. Beazer is committed to
being at the forefront of both B2C and B2B commerce on the Internet.
E-commerce in homebuilding will further increase consolidation in the
industry, strengthen the importance of branding and facilitate the customization
of product. With the initiatives already underway and a strong commitment to use
the best new cyber resources as they come onstream, Beazer is well positioned to
thrive in this new electronic economy.
FINDING A BETTER WAY
The way our company embraced the Internet and explored its potential illustrates
one of our greatest strengths: we're innovators. We thrive on finding a better
way. We pride ourselves on being the first to seize opportunities. And, that
attribute is not limited to the ranks of senior management; it permeates every
level of our company - from the boardroom to the construction site. Whether it's
experimenting with new energy efficient construction methods, adopting new
information systems or creating marketing initiatives to reach new homebuyers,
we encourage, nurture and applaud innovation. And, when it works, we share it
with each other through extensive company-wide training programs.
Professional training is a never-ending process at Beazer. After all, our
company's growth and profitability relies foremost on the skill, expertise,
willingness to innovate and commitment to quality of all Beazer employees.
That's why Beazer
18 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
launched an intense training regimen called "Boot Camps," where new
construction superintendents can gain hands-on familiarity with the demands
of project supervision.
Extending that success, this year we broadened our training program with the
creation of Beazer University. The goal: deliver quality training to Beazer
employees in every specialty, both to enhance performance in their current jobs
and to prepare them for greater responsibility in the future. Employees at all
levels are encouraged to share best practices wisdom born of experience in the
field.
[GRAPHIC]
- Surpassed $1 billion in revenues - a company first. o Earned $4.15 per
share, more than double EPS in 1994, our first year as a public company. o First
home closings for Premier Communities, a brand specifically targeted to
America's growing immigrant population.
[GRAPHIC]
For example:
- DON'T BELIEVE YOU CAN COMPLETE A QUALITY, 2,500-SQUARE-FOOT HOME IN JUST 22
DAYS? David Robinson, a Beazer construction manager in Tampa did it, and shares
his insights with colleagues.
- A ROOKIE AT NEW HOME SALES AND OVERWHELMED BY THE CHALLENGE? Jeanie Ng, our
top Texas sales producer, who just joined the industry last fall and had sales
of over $5 million in her first eight months, offers tips for achieving rapid
success.
Through both formal training sessions and constant information exchange we
are committed to strengthening every link in the human resources chain to
achieve industry-leading performance. We thank our employees for getting us
where we are today, and we are confident our team has what it takes to excel in
the future.
TURNING POTENTIAL INTO VALUE CREATED
As we complete this, our sixth annual report to you, we take pride in the
successes of the past year, but we are even more focused on the ambitious goals
we have set for the future. Beazer is well positioned to capitalize on the many
positive demographic and geographic market trends. Even more importantly, our
ability to execute on this potential is proven, as demonstrated by our strong
financial performance to date and our industry-leading operations. We have the
right people and talent, the right business plan and balance sheet, the right
incentives and attitude to get the job done. In doing so, we will continue to
meet our first and foremost goal - to further build profitability and realize
VALUE CREATED for you, our shareholders.
You might say that, in black and white, our future looks bright.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Brian C. Beazer /s/ Ian J. McCarthy
- -------------------------- -------------------------------------
Brian C. Beazer Ian J. McCarthy
Chairman of the Board President and Chief Executive Officer
December 10, 1999
19 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
[GRAPHIC]
BEAZER PERFORMANCE
IN
BLACK
&
WHITE
RECORD GROWTH
AND PROFITABILITY
UNDERSCORE BEAZER'S STRATEGIC EFFORTS TO BUILD
THE COMPANY INTO A FORMIDABLE COMPETITOR
AND DESIRABLE INVESTMENT.
Homes Closed
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
5,785 6,113 7,589
In 1999 positive demographics and market expansion helped drive Beazer's top
line growth.
Revenues
(in millions)
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
$852.1 $977.4 $1,394.1
Record homes closed has helped post a 62% increase in revenue in just two years.
EBITDA
(in thousands)
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
$35.3 $59.8 $91.5
A focus on VALUE CREATED has resulted in EBITDA nearly tripling since 1997.
Net Income
(in millions)
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
$11.2 $23.2 $36.9
Net income has soared due to record revenues and a continued focus on
efficiency.
Capital Turnover
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
2.75 2.65 3.23
A conservative approach to land holdings contributed to an all-time high capital
turnover rate in 1999.
EBIT Margin
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
3.9% 5.8% 6.2%
Beazer's growing operational scale has resulted in increased profitability.
Return on Average Capital
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
10.7% 15.3% 19.9%
Beazer's record of performance for this key benchmark is one of the industry's
best.
Return on Average Equity
[GRAPHIC]
97 98 99
6.3% 12.3% 17.0%
Record levels of profitability have allowed Beazer to double return on equity.
Note: See definitions on page 23.
20 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS:
Beazer's financial strength is best viewed against the context of the
homebuilding industry and the radical changes it has experienced over the past
decade:
- significantly improved financial management of operations,
- decidedly more conservative balance sheets, and
- extensive industry consolidation.
Beazer has been at the forefront of each of these changes.
BEAZER'S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TOOL:
VALUE CREATED
The top U.S. homebuilders have increasingly focused on generating returns in
excess of their cost of capital. Beazer has been the most aggressive by
designing a financial measurement and compensation system that focuses
exclusively on capital return, called VALUE CREATED. For the past three years,
this tool has allowed us to measure the extent to which we exceed our cost of
invested capital. Today, compensation for all employees is based on Value
Created.
Although the measurement tools and methodology varies, other homebuilders
have also concentrated on improving capital returns. Ten years ago, the return
on average capital for the top-ten homebuilders was 10 percent. In 1999 to date,
it has increased to 16 percent. Through the implementation of Value Created,
Beazer has performed even better, generating a 20 percent return on capital
employed in 1999.
CONSERVATIVE BALANCE SHEET MANAGEMENT:
A LOWER RISK PROFILE
At Beazer, a strong balance sheet has always been a financial goal and a key
component of our growth strategy. We have long understood that a conservative
financial position provides stability as well as the flexibility to be
opportunistic in a cyclical industry. Our acquisition of Trafalgar House in
fiscal 1999 demonstrates this ability.
Again, Beazer policy has become industry practice. The homebuilding industry
as a whole has lowered its leverage to reduce risk. In 1989, the top-ten
homebuilders had an average debt to total capitalization ratio of over 60
percent. Today, that industry ratio stands at 49 percent. Beazer's ratio is even
lower - 48 percent.
Homebuilders also have decreased their reliance on short-term debt, reducing
vulnerability to short-term capital market fluctuations and providing a more
long-term strategic
[Graphic]
Return on Average Debt to Total
Capital Capitalization
Top-ten Top-ten
Homebuilders Beazer Homebuilders Beazer
1989 10% 1989 60%
1999 16% 1999 20% 1999 49% 1999 48%
21 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
A LETTER FROM OUR CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CONTINUED
focus. Over the past ten years, top-ten builders have lowered the amount of
short-term debt as a percentage of total debt from 57 to 16 percent. At Beazer,
we have used short-term borrowings under our revolving credit facility only
during the fiscal year and have paid it off entirely by year-end.
Another significant improvement in the risk profile of our industry has
been better land management. Beazer's goal has been to control a three-year
supply of land - half or more controlled through options. The benefit of our
land policy is evident in our capital turnover rate, which reached a company
high of 3.2 times in 1999. Similarly, capital turnover for top-ten
homebuilders has progressed from 1.5 times in 1989 to 2.5 times in 1999.
INDUSTRY CONSOLIDATION: BUILDING EFFICIENCIES
Over the past decade, larger public homebuilders, such as Beazer, have gained
significant market share largely through consolidation. In 1999, the top-ten
homebuilders closed 139 percent more homes than they did in 1989, even though
the number of U.S. housing starts had increased only 29 percent. The acquisition
of medium-sized, private builders has generally driven these market share gains.
Beazer has certainly been a force behind this trend.
Consolidation in our industry is producing many positive results. A more
concentrated industry has translated into a more professional level of
management. Bigger companies, also, can leverage their size to produce more
efficient operations. More efficiency allows us to better serve the needs of
homebuyers and build better brand recognition. We believe that consolidation is
likely to continue.
[Graphic]
% Increase in
Home Closings
(1989-1999)
/ / U.S. Housing Starts 29%
/ / Top-ten Homebuilders 139%
/X/ Beazer 620%
A STRONG BEAZER; A STRONG INDUSTRY
The statistics that we have shared with you underscore the significant strides
that Beazer and our industry have made over the past decade. Today, we are
better-managed businesses that boast large-scale operations with solid capital
structures. At Beazer, we are proud of the role that we have played in driving
these initiatives forward. Economic cycles have and will continue to be a fact
of life. But one thing is certain, Beazer's geographic diversity, strong balance
sheet and operational efficiency put us in the best position possible to take
advantage of opportunities presented by changes in the economic environment.
This year's report began by outlining our future in black and white.There is
nothing more black and white than the actual numbers. So, we will let the
highlights on the next page and in the following financial statements speak for
themselves. We expect the trends reflected in these results - profitable growth
and conservative financial management - to continue for Beazer investors in the
coming years. Thank you to our shareholders, bondholders and bankers for your
continued support.
/s/ David S. Weiss
David S. Weiss
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
December 10, 1999
22 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Year ended September 30: 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Total revenue $ 1,394,074 $ 977,409 $ 852,110 $ 866,627 $ 647,828
Operating income 61,800 36,916 17,656(1) 30,122 18,629
Net income 36,934 23,201 11,189(1) 18,266 11,352
Net income per common share:
Basic 4.59 3.27 1.18(1) 2.24 1.26
Diluted 4.15 2.66 1.15(1) 2.01 1.23
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Cash $ - $ 67,608 $ 1,267 $ 12,942 $ 40,407
Inventory 532,559 405,095 361,945 320,969 285,268
Total assets 594,568 525,591 399,595 356,643 345,240
Total debt 215,000 215,000 145,000 115,000 115,000
Stockholders' equity 234,662 199,224 179,286 178,701 164,544
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA:
EBIT (2) $ 86,013 $ 56,525 $ 33,051(1) $ 45,327 $ 32,188
EBITDA (2) 91,521 59,794 35,272(1) 46,855 33,542
Interest incurred 26,874 21,259 16,159 14,176 14,737
EBIT/interest incurred 3.20x 2.66x 2.05x 3.20x 2.18x
EBITDA/interest incurred 3.41x 2.81x 2.18x 3.31x 2.28x
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL STATISTICS (3):
Total debt as a percentage of total
debt and stockholders' equity 47.8% 51.9% 44.7% 39.2% 41.1%
Asset turnover 2.49x 2.11x 2.25x 2.47x 1.96x
EBITmargin 6.2% 5.8% 3.9% 5.2% 5.0%
Return on average assets 15.4% 12.2% 8.7% 12.9% 9.8%
Return on average capital 19.9% 15.3% 10.7% 15.8% 11.8%
Return on average equity 17.0% 12.3% 6.3% 10.6% 7.2%
</TABLE>
(1) Fiscal 1997 results include the effect of a $6,326 writedown to inventory in
Nevada. Excluding the effect of the writedown, operating income, net income
and diluted net income per share for fiscal 1997 are $23,982, $15,079 and
$1.70, respectively. Excluding the effect of the writedown, EBIT and EBITDA
for fiscal 1997 are $39,377 and $41,598, respectively. Excluding the effect
of the writedown, EBIT margin, return on assets, return on capital and return
on equity for fiscal 1997 are 4.6%, 10.4%, 12.7% and 8.4%.
(2) EBIT and EBITDA: EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) equals net income
before (a) previously capitalized interest amortized to costs and expenses;
(b) income taxes; and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.
EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is
calculated by adding depreciation and amortization for the period to EBIT.
EBITDA is commonly used to analyze companies on the basis of operating
performance, leverage and liquidity. EBIT and EBITDA are not intended to
represent cash flows for the period nor have they been presented as an
alternative to net income as an indicator of operating performance.
(3) Asset turnover = (total revenue divided by average total assets); EBIT
margin = (EBIT divided by total revenues); Return on average assets = (EBIT
divided by average total assets); Return on average capital = (EBIT divided
by average total debt plus stockholders' equity); Return on average equity =
(net income divided by average stockholders' equity).
23 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITY
FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING AND SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROLS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, as such,
include amounts based on management's best estimates and judgments.
The Company's consolidated financial statements have been audited by Deloitte
& Touche LLP, independent auditors, who were given unrestricted access to all
financial records and related data. The Company believes that all
representations made to the independent auditors during their audit were valid
and appropriate. Deloitte & Touche LLP's audit report included on page 52
provides an independent opinion as to the fairness of presentation of the
consolidated financial statements.
SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROLS
The Company maintains a system of internal controls over financial recording and
reporting which is designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are
safeguarded and transactions are recorded in accordance with the Company's
policies and procedures and which ultimately will result in the preparation of
reliable financial statements. The system contains self-monitoring mechanisms,
and actions are taken to correct deficiencies as they are identified. Even an
effective internal control system has inherent limitations - including the
possibility of the overriding of controls - and therefore can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance with respect to financial statement
preparation.
The Company assessed its internal control system as of September 30, 1999 in
relation to criteria for effective internal control over preparation of its
published annual (and interim) financial statements described in "Internal
Control - Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commissions. Based on this assessment, the Company
believes that, as of September 30, 1999, its system of internal controls over
the preparation of its published annual (and interim) financial statements met
these criteria. Deloitte & Touche LLP also reviews and tests the effectiveness
of these systems to the extent they deem necessary to determine the extent of
audit procedures needed in connection with their audit of the consolidated
financial statements.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is composed of Directors
who are not officers or employees of the Company, provides oversight to the
financial reporting process. The independent auditors have unrestricted access
to the Audit Committee.
/s/ Ian J. McCarthy
Ian J. McCarthy
President and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ David S. Weiss
David S. Weiss
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
/s/ Michael Rand
Michael Rand
Vice President and Controller
24 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
GENERAL:
HOMEBUILDING: We design, build and sell single-family homes in the following
regions and states:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SOUTHEAST SOUTHWEST CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Florida Arizona Texas Maryland
Georgia California New Jersey
North Carolina Nevada Virginia
South Carolina
Tennessee
</TABLE>
We intend, subject to market conditions, to expand in these markets and to
consider entering new markets either through expansion from existing markets or
through acquisitions of established regional homebuilders. We seek to be one of
the five largest builders in each of the markets that we serve.
Most of our homes are designed to appeal to entry-level and first-time
move-up homebuyers, and are generally offered for sale in advance of their
construction. Once a sales contract has been signed, we classify the transaction
as a "new order." Such sales contracts are usually subject to certain
contingencies such as the buyer's ability to qualify for financing. Homes
covered by these sales contracts are considered "backlog." We do not recognize
revenue on homes in backlog. Revenue is recognized when the sale is closed and
the risk of ownership has been transferred to the buyer.
ANCILLARY BUSINESSES: We have established several businesses to support our
core homebuilding operations. We operate design centers in the majority of our
markets. Through design centers, homebuyers can choose non-structural upgrades
and options for their new home. We also provide mortgage origination services
for our homebuyers through Beazer Mortgage Company. Beazer Mortgage originates,
processes and sells mortgages to third-party investors. Beazer Mortgage does not
retain or service the mortgages that it originates. During fiscal 1999, we began
providing title insurance services in certain Florida markets through our
subsidiary, Homebuilders Title. We anticipate expanding our title services to
additional markets during fiscal 2000. We will continue to evaluate
opportunities to provide other ancillary services to our homebuyers.
JOINT VENTURE IN AFFORDABLE HOUSING: During fiscal 1998, the Company entered
into a joint venture with Corporacion GEO, S.A. de C.V., the largest builder of
affordable homes in Mexico, to build homes in the United States. The joint
venture, which operates under the name Premier Communities, focuses exclusively
on the development, construction and sale of affordable housing throughout the
U.S., initially priced between $35,000 and $60,000. The joint venture is owned
60% by Corporacion GEO and 40% by Beazer. Development has begun on Premier
Communities' first community, Oasis Ranch, in El Paso, Texas. Additional sites
have been acquired in El Paso and new sites are under review in Houston.
VALUE CREATED: We evaluate our financial performance and the financial
performance of our operations using VALUE CREATED, a variation of economic
profit or economic value added. Value Created measures the extent to which we
beat our cost of capital. It is calculated as earnings before interest and taxes
(EBIT) less a charge for all of the capital employed multiplied by our estimate
of our weighted average cost of capital (currently 14%). Most of our employees
receive incentive compensation based upon a combination of Value Created and the
change in Value Created during the year. For key managers a portion of the
incentive is put in a bank. The bank is always at risk, may be paid out over
three years, and can be reduced by future negative performance. We believe that
our Value Created system encourages managers to act like owners, rewards
profitable growth and focuses attention on long-term loyalty and performance.
25 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTINUED
Results of Operations:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% %
(dollars in thousands) Amount Change Amount Change Amount
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Number of new orders, net of cancellations (1):
Southeast Region:
Georgia 195 (9.3)% 215 30.3% 165
North Carolina 927 11.6 831 36.7 608
South Carolina 504 (2.7) 518 31.8 393
Tennessee 452 (9.8) 501 21.3 413
Florida 963 17.0 823 111.0 390
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southeast 3,041 5.3 2,888 46.7 1,969
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Southwest Region:
Arizona 1,208 (22.2) 1,552 22.8 1,264
California 1,298 3.2 1,258 23.7 1,017
Nevada 394 (9.4) 435 (18.8) 536
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southwest 2,900 (10.6) 3,245 15.2 2,817
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Central Region:
Texas 485 (35.2) 749 (2.1) 765
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mid-Atlantic Region:
Maryland 303 n/a
New Jersey 191 n/a
Virginia 615 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Mid-Atlantic 1,109 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7,535 9.5 6,882 24.0% 5,551
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Backlog at end of year:
Southeast Region:
Georgia 60 (34.8)% 92 114.0% 43
North Carolina 253 11.9 226 31.4 172
South Carolina 177 (2.7) 182 67.0 109
Tennessee 120 (22.1) 154 90.1 81
Florida 389 13.7 342 242.0 100
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southeast 999 0.3 996 97.2 505
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Southwest Region:
Arizona 462 (3.3) 478 82.4 262
California 205 12.6 182 133.3 78
Nevada 119 43.4 83 (40.3) 139
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southwest 786 5.8 743 55.1 479
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Central Region:
Texas 206 (35.2) 318 52.9 208
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mid-Atlantic Region:
Maryland 154 n/a
New Jersey 108 n/a
Virginia 305 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Mid-Atlantic 567 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2,558 24.4 2,057 72.6 1,192
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
26 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
% %
(dollars in thousands) Amount Change Amount Change Amount
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Number of closings:
Southeast Region:
Georgia 227 36.7% 166 (4.6)% 174
North Carolina 900 15.8 777 23.7 628
South Carolina 509 14.4 445 13.8 391
Tennessee 486 13.6 428 (6.3) 457
Florida 986 45.6 677 71.8 394
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southeast 3,108 24.7 2,493 22.0 2,044
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Southwest Region:
Arizona 1,224 (8.4) 1,336 (5.6) 1,416
California 1,275 10.5 1,154 11.5 1,035
Nevada 358 (27.1) 491 (13.4) 567
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Southwest 2,857 (4.2) 2,981 (1.2) 3,018
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Central Region:
Texas 597 (6.6) 639 (11.6) 723
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mid-Atlantic Region:
Maryland 306 n/a
New Jersey 211 n/a
Virginia 510 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Mid-Atlantic 1,027 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7,589 24.1% 6,113 5.7% 5,785
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Homebuilding revenues:
Southeast Region $ 518,589 30.6% $396,954 19.2% $333,138
Southwest Region 526,931 17.2 449,766 11.4 403,864
Central Region 106,767 (2.3) 109,298 (2.9) 112,518
Mid-Atlantic Region 224,270 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $1,376,557 44.0% $956,018 12.5% $849,520
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average sales price per home closed:
Southeast Region $ 166.9 4.8% $ 159.2 (2.3)% $ 163.0
Southwest Region 184.4 22.2 150.9 12.8 133.8
Central Region 178.8 4.6 171.0 9.9 155.6
Mid-Atlantic Region 218.4 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $ 181.4 16.0% $ 156.4 6.5% $ 146.8
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of active subdivisions at year end:
Southeast Region 111 (1.8)% 113 8.7% 104
Southwest Region 63 6.8 59 (1.7) 60
Central Region 26 (16.1) 31 (6.1) 33
Mid-Atlantic Region 41 n/a
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 241 18.7% 203 3.0% 197
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
n/a Percentage change is not applicable. We entered the Mid-Atlantic region in
December 1998 by acquiring the assets of the homebuilding operations of
Trafalgar House Property, Inc.
(1) New orders for 1999 and 1998 do not include 555 and 96 homes in backlog,
respectively, from acquired operations.
27 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTINUED
NEW ORDERS:
New orders increased in both of the last two years. These increases resulted
from Beazer taking advantage of strong economic conditions in most of the
markets where we operate by increasing our investment in those markets. The
overall increase in 1999 compared to 1998 is also attributable to the growth of
the Mid-Atlantic region, entered via acquisition in December 1998. We have
actively raised prices during 1999 to increase margins (despite rising labor and
materials costs) in most of our markets. In certain markets this has resulted in
declines in new order levels, especially in Arizona and Texas. The average sales
price in backlog for the Arizona and Texas markets is up 9% and 6%,
respectively.
[Graphic]
New Orders
97 5,551
98 6,882
99 7,535
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Southeast Southwest Central Mid-Atlantic
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1997 1,969 1997 2,817 1997 765
1998 2,888 1998 3,245 1998 749
1999 3,041 1999 2,900 1999 485 1999 1,109
</TABLE>
The fundamentals that drive sales activity are numerous and varied. On a
macro level, job creation, household formation, low unemployment, high consumer
confidence and stable mortgage interest rates each contribute to a positive
general homebuilding environment in a market. Local new order trends are
affected by:
- Our ability to stay ahead of changing customer preferences,
- Local demographic trends,
- Desirable product mix in the right locations, and
- Adequate product supply (as measured by the number of active
subdivisions).
BACKLOG:
The increases in unit backlog in each of the past two years reflect the
favorable homebuilding environment driving new order activity. The increases in
aggregate dollar value also reflect our ability to raise prices in most markets,
and the additional revenues realized through use of design centers.
[Graphic]
Aggregate Sales Value
of Homes in Backlog
(in thousands)
97 $190,439
98 $347,304
99 $481,514
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Southeast Southwest Central Mid-Atlantic
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1997 $ 81,720 1997 $ 73,346 1997 $35,373
1998 169,261 1998 122,345 1998 55,698
1999 172,431 1999 142,065 1999 38,195 1999 $128,823
</TABLE>
1999 1998 1997
Average sales price
of homes in backlog $188.2 $168.8 $159.8
28 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
SEASONALITY AND QUARTERLY VARIABILITY:
Our homebuilding operating cycle generally reflects escalating new order
activity in our second and third fiscal quarters and higher closings in the
third and fourth fiscal quarters. We believe that this seasonality reflects the
preference of homebuyers to shop for a new home in the spring, as well as the
scheduling of construction to accommodate seasonal weather conditions.
The following chart presents certain unaudited quarterly operating data for
our last twelve fiscal quarters and is indicative of this seasonality.
[Graphic]
New Orders
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
/ / 1997 1,034 1,534 1,594 1,389
/ / 1998 1,086 2,277 1,983 1,536
/X/ 1999 1,349 2,358 2,134 1,694
</TABLE>
[Graphic]
Closings
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
/ / 1997 1,113 1,227 1,315 2,130
/ / 1998 1,038 1,373 1,497 2,205
/X/ 1999 1,396 1,801 1,961 2,431
</TABLE>
FINANCIAL RESULTS:
The following table provides additional details of revenues and certain expenses
included in our consolidated statements of operations (in thousands).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues:
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Homebuilding $1,376,557 $956,018 $849,520
Land and lot sales 10,553 16,834 1,581
Mortgage originations 13,059 8,295 1,767
Intercompany elimination - mortgage (6,095) (3,738) (758)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenue $1,394,074 $977,409 $852,110
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost of home construction and land sales:
Homebuilding $1,151,460 $799,425 $720,390
Land and lot sales 8,077 15,516 1,552
Intercompany elimination - mortgage (6,095) (3,738) (758)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total cost of home construction and land sales $1,153,442 $811,203 $721,184
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selling, general and administrative:
Homebuilding operations $ 145,201 $105,946 $ 90,860
Mortgage origination operations 8,162 4,313 1,227
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total selling, general and administrative $ 153,363 $110,259 $ 92,087
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
29 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTINUED
REVENUES:
In 1999, revenues increased in our Southeast and Southwest regions. Revenues in
the Southeast increased consistently with the increase in home closings. The
increase in the Southwest is the result of increases in average sales price with
fewer home closings. Our Mid-Atlantic region contributed $224 million in revenue
in the 10 months following completion of the acquisition of Trafalgar House in
December 1998.
[Graphic]
Homebuilding Revenues by Region
(in thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Southeast Southwest Central Mid-Atlantic
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
/ / 1997 $333.1 $403.9 $112.5
/ / 1998 397.0 449.8 109.3
/X/ 1999 518.6 526.9 106.8 $224.3
</TABLE>
[Graphic]
Average Sales Price by Region
(in thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Southeast Southwest Central Mid-Atlantic
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
/ / 1997 $163.0 $133.8 $155.6
/ / 1998 159.2 150.9 171.0
/X/ 1999 166.9 184.4 178.8 $218.4
</TABLE>
The increase in homebuilding revenues for the year ended September 30, 1998,
compared to the year ended September 30, 1997, is the result of both an increase
in the average price per home closed and increases in the number of homes
closed. The increase in average price is largely attributable to sales price
increases during fiscal 1998 in several markets and higher revenue contributions
from upgrades sold through our design centers.
Consistent with our stated policy of reducing our investment in markets and
projects that are not meeting or exceeding our overall cost of capital, we
executed several land sales during fiscal 1999 and 1998. We did not realize
significant profit or loss on these land sales. We did not have any significant
land and lot sales during fiscal year 1997.
COST OF HOME CONSTRUCTION AND LAND SALES:
The increase in gross margins in each of the last two fiscal years is the result
of continued improvements from our profitability initiatives, specifically
design centers and mortgage origination operations. The gross margin on items
sold through our design centers are approximately double that of our base homes.
Mortgage origination
[Graphic]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
97 98 99
<S> <C> <C> <C>
/ / Revenues $852,110 $977,409 $1,394,074
/X/ Cost of home
construction 721,184 811,203 1,153,442
Gross Margin 15.4% 17.0% 17.3%
</TABLE>
30 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
operations contribute to gross margin improvements by directing payment of
certain closing costs and discounts to Beazer Mortgage rather than a third-party
lender. These payments are eliminated against the corresponding revenue
recognized by the mortgage origination operations, thus reducing total cost of
sales. In addition, a strong general economic environment during the two years
allowed us to raise sales prices in most of our markets, thereby reducing the
impact of rising labor and materials costs.
[Graphic]
SG&A
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
1997 1998 1999
10.8% 11.3% 11.0%
</TABLE>
During the year ended September 30, 1997, we recorded a pretax charge of $6.3
million ($3.9 million after tax) to write down two properties located in Nevada
to their fair market value (estimated based on the sales prices of comparable
projects).
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE:
During 1998, we made significant investments in improving our information
systems and opening mortgage origination operations and design centers. Many of
these up front costs were expensed, resulting in an increase in SG&A as a
percentage of revenues. The efficiencies and savings associated with these
initiatives contributed to the reduction of SG&A as a percentage of revenues in
1999. In addition, in 1999, a higher level of revenues allowed us to achieve
more leverage off the fixed portion of SG&A.
EQUITY LOSS OF UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE:
Our unconsolidated joint venture in affordable housing, Premier Communities,
began operations in its first community, Oasis Ranch, in El Paso, Texas, during
fiscal 1999. We have recognized our share of the joint venture's losses of
approximately $2.1 million during the year ended September 30, 1999 and have
included these losses in other income (expense). These losses include the
expensing of start-up costs in El Paso and much of the up front investment in
establishing and expanding this venture. After opening our first community in El
Paso, we recently expanded the venture to Houston.
MORTGAGE ORIGINATION OPERATIONS:
During fiscal 1999, Beazer Mortgage established branches in the Mid-Atlantic
region and now has operations serving each of the 12 states where Beazer does
business. During fiscal 1998, we completed rolling out Beazer Mortgage into the
nine states where Beazer then did business. Beazer Mortgage served only five
states in 1997.
[Graphic]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of
Mortgages Originated 97 98 99
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total Closings 5,785 6,113 7,589
BMC Originations 960 3,100 3,896
Capture Rate 17% 51% 51%
</TABLE>
INCOME TAXES:
Income taxes for fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997, were provided at effective rates of
39.0%, 38.1% and 38.5%, respectively. Slight fluctuations in our effective tax
rate are the result of variations in state income tax rates.
31 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTINUED
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY:
At September 30, 1999, Beazer had no outstanding borrowings under our $200
million unsecured revolving credit facility. We fulfill our short-term cash
requirements with cash generated from our operations and funds available from
our unsecured revolving credit facility. Available borrowings under this credit
agreement are limited to certain percentages of homes under contract, unsold
homes, substantially improved lots and accounts receivable and were $163 million
at September 30, 1999. The credit facility currently expires in November 2002.
During the year ended September 30, 1999, we utilized borrowings under the
credit facility of approximately $90.0 million for the acquisition of the
residential homebuilding operations of Trafalgar House Property, Inc. During the
year ended September 30, 1998, we used borrowings under the credit facility of
approximately $16.8 million for the acquisition of the Orlando, Florida,
operations of Calton Homes of Florida, Inc. All such borrowings for these
acquisitions were repaid as of September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
At September 30, 1999, we had the following long-term debt (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Debt Interest Rate Due Amount
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1998 Senior Notes 8 7/8% April 2008 $100,000
1994 Senior Notes 9% March 2004 115,000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$215,000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
All significant subsidiaries of Beazer Homes USA, Inc. are guarantors of the
Notes and our obligations under the credit facility, and are jointly and
severally liable for our obligations under the Notes and the credit facility.
Separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning each of the
significant subsidiaries are not included, as the aggregate assets, liabilities,
earnings and equity of the subsidiaries equal such amounts for the Company on a
consolidated basis and separate subsidiary financial statements are not
considered material to investors. The total assets, revenues and operating
profit of the non-guarantor subsidiaries are in the aggregate immaterial to the
Company on a consolidated basis. Neither the credit facility nor the Notes
restrict distributions to Beazer Homes USA, Inc. by its subsidiaries.
[Graphic]
Land Bank Optioned Owned
14,361 9,100
We attempt to maintain a 3-year supply of land, with half or more controlled
through options. At September 30, 1999, we controlled 23,461 lots (a 3.1-year
supply, based on fiscal 1999 closings), with 9,100 lots owned and 14,361 lots
under option. At September 30, 1999, we had commitments with respect to option
contracts with specific performance obligations of approximately $47.7 million.
We expect to exercise all of our option contracts with specific perfor-mance
obligations and, subject to market conditions, substantially all of our options
contracts without specific performance obligations.
During fiscal 1999, we induced the conversion of 1,997,836 shares of our then
outstanding preferred stock into common stock. We paid an aggregate of $1.3
million in cash as a part of the inducement transactions. The 2,164 shares of
preferred stock not converted into common stock were redeemed for cash
(including accrued and unpaid dividends) at $26.678 per preferred share. We
currently have no shares of preferred stock outstanding. By inducing conversion
of the preferred stock, we were able to simplify our capital structure and
eliminate our annual $4 million cash dividend.
32 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
We believe that our current borrowing capacity at September 30, 1999, and
anticipated cash flows from operations are sufficient to meet liquidity needs
for the foreseeable future.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 (as now amended) is
effective for years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company has not yet
completed an analysis of the effect of this standard on its financial
statements.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE AND READINESS DISCLOSURES:
GENERAL: We believe that we have adequately prepared for the Year 2000 issue and
that it should not have a direct material impact on our financial condition or
results of operations. We recognize the importance of the Year 2000 issue and we
have taken a proactive approach intended to facilitate an appropriate transition
into the Year 2000. This proactive approach included the following phases:
- - Allocation of Company resources to manage the approach,
- - Evaluation of the Company's information technology ("IT") systems and non-IT
systems that include imbedded microprocessors (together the Company's
"Internal Systems"),
- - Evaluation of IT and non-IT systems for principal vendors ( principally
subcontractors) and other service providers (together the Company's "External
Systems"),
- - Evaluation of risk associated with Internal and External Systems compliance
efforts,
- - Test all material Internal and External Systems as practicable,
- - Creation of contingency plans for non-compliance of either Internal or
External Systems, and
- - Determination of the expected total cost of a complete state of readiness for
the Company.
STATE OF READINESS: We have implemented a series of profitability initiatives
during fiscal 1998 and 1999, including a streamlining of all Internal Systems.
These efforts included updating the hardware and software being used by a
majority of our employees. All such purchases contemplated future Year 2000
issues and are considered compliant. As such, our Year 2000 initiative has not
required substantial investments as of September 30, 1999, and we do not believe
it will require a substantial future investment.
Our principal Internal Systems include our general systems architecture
(local and wide area networks), common financial system, executive information
system, payroll services system and cash management system. We are currently
operating on the latest version of each of the listed systems (excluding
architecture) and have received representations from the vendors indicating that
they are Year 2000 compliant. We have evaluated the compliance of our general
systems architecture. Despite the certifications from the software vendors, we
have tested the compliance of our principal Internal Systems during fiscal 1999.
Our principal External Systems include those of our subcontractors,
significant raw material vendors, and general service providers such as
telecommunications and power. We have substantially completed our evaluation of
significant subcontractors and raw material providers via inquiry. We have not
performed our own tests on these systems, and no assurance can be given as to
the compliance of these systems. Based on the information currently available,
we are not aware of any material non-compliance by our general service
providers; however, we do not control these systems and cannot assure their
compliance.
33 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
OPERATIONS REVIEW/MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTINUED
COSTS: As of September 30, 1999, less than $250,000 of outside consulting
costs have been incurred related to our Year 2000 initiatives. We may incur
additional capital expenditure and internal staff costs, as well as additional
outside consulting expenditures related to this process. However, based on
currently available information, we do not expect the total costs of these
initiatives to exceed $500,000.
RISKS PRESENTED BY THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE: Our failure to appropriately address
a material Year 2000 issue within our Internal Systems, or the failure by any
third party to address an External System could have a material adverse impact
on our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations. To date,
however, we have not identified any material Internal or External System that
presents a significant risk of not being Year 2000 ready for which a suitable
alternative does not exist. With continued evaluation, however, we may identify
an Internal or External System that presents a risk for a Year 2000 disruption
in operations. The homebuilding construction process by nature is labor
intensive and could operate for a limited time in a manual environment. At this
time, we believe the most likely worst-case scenario for us would result if
there were a significant disruption in services provided by banking
institutions, utility service providers, or certain government agencies which
could inhibit our ability to deliver finished homes to our customers.
CONTINGENCY PLANS: We are in the process of identifying contingency plans
that would allow for the construction and delivery of homes to customers should
any of our Internal or External Systems fail. These contingency plans will
consist of construction and raw material scheduling arrangements and potential
alternative financing options for homebuyers.
OUTLOOK:
We are optimistic about our prospects for fiscal 2000 and confident about our
long-term prospects. As a result of increased backlog at September 30, 1999, we
expect home closings to be strong for the first six months of fiscal 2000. Over
the long-term, projected population growth and, subsequently, household
formation will drive demand for housing, especially in the growth states in
which we operate. We continue to refine and improve the construction process
with technology, invest in our people through education and explore new ways to
market our product via the Internet. All the while, we are maintaining financial
discipline through the framework of our Value Created incentive plan. In the
event of a short-term decline in housing demand, we believe we will be able to
grow market share via acquisition. Our five-year goal is to deliver 15,000 home
closings and earn over $9.00 per diluted common share by 2004.
34 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS
OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Certain of the statements contained in this report, including those under
"Outlook" and "Financial Condition," constitute "forward-looking statements"
within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Any statements herein
regarding our growth over the next five years, including statements regarding
number of home closings and earnings, are expressions of goals only, do not
constitute estimates, projections, or predictions and may not come true. While
the Company believes that our discussions of our goals for future performance
and other forward-looking statements are reasonable, Beazer's business is
dependent upon general economic conditions and is subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially in amount or
timing from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements. The most
significant factors that could cause actual results including our earnings to
differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, the following:
- - Economic changes nationally or in one of the Company's local markets,
- - Volatility of mortgage interest rates,
- - Increased competition in some of the Company's local markets,
- - Increased prices for labor, land and raw materials used in the production of
houses,
- - Increased land development cost on projects under development,
- - Any delays in reacting to changing consumer preference in home design,
- - Delays or difficulties in implementing the Company's initiatives to reduce
its production and overhead cost structure,
- - Our inability to effect growth through acquisition at a favorable price,
particularly at a time of a short-term decline in housing demand, and
- - Delays in land development or home construction resulting from adverse
weather conditions in one of the Company's local markets.
35 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total revenue $1,394,074 $977,409 $852,110
Costs and expenses:
Home construction and land sales 1,153,442 811,203 721,184
Writedown of inventory 6,326
Amortization of previously capitalized interest 25,469 19,031 14,857
Selling, general and administrative 153,363 110,259 92,087
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 61,800 36,916 17,656
Other income (expense) (1,256) 578 538
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income before income taxes 60,544 37,494 18,194
Provision for income taxes 23,610 14,293 7,005
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income $ 36,934 $ 23,201 $ 11,189
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends and other payments to
preferred stockholders $ 3,343 $ 4,000 $ 4,000
Net income applicable to common stockholders:
Basic $ 33,591 $ 19,201 $ 7,189
Diluted 36,934 23,021 11,189
Weighted average number of shares (in thousands):
Basic 7,320 5,864 6,088
Diluted 8,895 8,731 6,274
Net income per common share:
Basic $ 4.59 $ 3.27 $ 1.18
Diluted 4.15 2.66 1.15
</TABLE>
36 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
September 30, 1999 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 67,608
Accounts receivable $ 21,416 16,949
Inventory 532,559 405,095
Deferred tax asset 5,714 3,283
Property, plant and equipment, net 13,102 12,332
Goodwill, net 8,051 8,853
Other assets 13,726 11,471
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Assets $594,568 $525,591
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Trade accounts payable $ 45,984 $ 50,165
Other liabilities 98,922 61,202
Revolving credit facility - -
Senior Notes 215,000 215,000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Liabilities $359,906 $326,367
Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock (par value $.01 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized,
no shares issued at September 30, 1999, 2,000,000 issued and outstanding
with a $50,000 aggregate liquidation preference at September 30, 1998) 20
Common stock (par value $.01 per share, 30,000,000 shares
authorized, 12,265,899 and 9,559,200 issued,
8,974,122 and 6,267,423 outstanding) 123 93
Paid in capital 194,528 192,729
Retained earnings 97,488 64,003
Unearned restricted stock (5,494) (5,638)
Treasury stock, at cost (3,291,777 shares) (51,983) (51,983)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Stockholders' Equity 234,662 199,224
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $594,568 $525,591
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
37 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Unearned
Preferred Common Paid in Retained Restricted Treasury
(dollars in thousands) Stock Stock Capital Earnings Stock Stock Total
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, September 30, 1996 $ 20 $ 93 $187,477 $37,613 $(1,446) $(45,056) $178,701
Purchase of treasury stock
(517,510 shares) (6,927) (6,927)
Issuance of restricted stock
(50,757 shares) 321 (321)
Amortization of unearned
restricted stock 323 323
Preferred stock dividends paid (4,000) (4,000)
Net Income 11,189 11,189
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, September 30, 1997 20 93 187,798 44,802 (1,444) (51,983) 179,286
Issuance of restricted stock
(238,000 shares) 4,805 (4,805)
Amortization of unearned
restricted stock 611 611
Preferred stock dividends paid (4,000) (4,000)
Vesting of restricted stock 126 126
Net Income 23,201 23,201
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, September 30, 1998 20 93 192,729 64,003 (5,638) (51,983) 199,224
Issuance of restricted stock
(137,604 shares) 789 (789)
Amortization of unearned
restricted stock 933 933
Stock options exercised 1 202 203
Vesting of restricted stock 2 815 817
Dividends and other payments
to preferred stockholders (3,449) (3,449)
Conversion and redemption
of preferred stock (20) 27 (7)
Net Income 36,934 36,934
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, September 30, 1999 $ - $123 $194,528 $97,488 $(5,494) $(51,983) $234,662
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
38 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(dollars in thousands)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year ended September 30, 1999 1998 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income $ 36,934 $ 23,201 $ 11,189
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided (used) by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 5,508 3,269 2,221
Provision for deferred income taxes (2,431) 340 (1,280)
Writedown of inventory 6,326
Changes in operating assets and liabilities,
net of effects from acquisitions
Increase in inventory (23,129) (26,220) (47,302)
Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable (26,134) 15,824 13,012
Increase (decrease) in other accrued liabilities 43,316 18,344 (645)
Other 219 (7,609) (3,988)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 34,283 27,149 (20,467)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures (4,104) (5,775) (9,445)
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture (2,100) (1,200)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (91,800) (16,766)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used by investing activities (98,004) (23,741) (9,445)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from issuance of 8 7/8% Senior Notes 100,000
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility (30,000) 30,000
Debt issuance costs (438) (3,067) (836)
Dividends and other payments to
preferred stockholders (3,449) (4,000) (4,000)
Common share repurchases (6,927)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (3,887) 62,933 18,237
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (67,608) 66,341 (11,675)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 67,608 1,267 12,942
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ -- $ 67,608 $ 1,267
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Interest paid $ 25,356 $ 20,379 $ 15,659
Income taxes paid 25,909 14,533 5,399
</TABLE>
39 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES
ORGANIZATION - Beazer Homes USA, Inc. is one of the largest single-family
homebuilders in the United States. We design, build and sell single-family homes
in 32 markets located in Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Maryland,
Nevada, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and
Virginia. Beazer Mortgage Corp. ("Beazer Mortgage") and Homebuilders Title
(formed in 1999) provide mortgage origination and title services to our
homebuyers.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION - The accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Beazer Homes USA, Inc., and our wholly owned
subsidiaries. Intercompany balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - We consider cash investments with maturities of
three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
INVENTORY - Inventory consists solely of residential real estate developments.
Interest, real estate taxes and development costs are capitalized in inventory
during the development and construction period.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Property, plant and equipment are recorded at
cost. Depreciation is computed on a straight line basis at rates based on
estimated useful lives as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Building 15 years
Machinery and equipment 3-12 years
Information systems 3-5 years
Furniture and fixtures 3-5 years
</TABLE>
INCOME TAXES - Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on
differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities
and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect
when the differences are expected to reverse.
REVENUE RECOGNITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF COSTS - Revenue from the sale of
residential units or land parcels is recognized when closings have occurred and
the risk of ownership is transferred to the buyer. Sales commissions are
included in selling, general and administrative expense.
Fees paid to Beazer Mortgage from third-party lenders are recognized as
revenue concurrent with the closing on the sale of the residential unit. All
expenses of operating Beazer Mortgage are included in selling, general and
administrative expense in the period incurred.
GOODWILL - Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair
value of assets acquired and is being amortized over a 15-year period.
Amortization expense was $801,000, $736,000 and $541,000, for the years ended
September 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Accumulated amortization was
$3,986,000 and $3,185,000 at September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In the
event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of goodwill
may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed. The evaluation
compares the estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset
to the asset's carrying amount to determine if a write down to market value or
discounted cash flow value is required.
40 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
WARRANTY COSTS - Estimated future warranty costs are charged to cost of sales in
the period when the revenues from home closings are recognized. Such estimated
warranty costs generally range from 0.5% to 1.0% of total revenue and, based
upon experience, have been sufficient to cover costs incurred.
OTHER LIABILITIES - Other liabilities includes homebuyer deposits, land purchase
obligations, accrued compensation and various other accrued expenses.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - The historical carrying amount of
short-term financial instruments is a reasonable estimate of fair value. The
fair value of our publicly held debt is estimated based on the quoted bid prices
for these debt instruments. The fair values of our publicly held debt
approximate their book values at September 30, 1999 and 1998.
EARNINGS PER SHARE - The computation of basic earnings per common share is
determined by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earnings per share additionally gives effect (when dilutive), to stock options,
stock awards, and the assumed conversion of convertible preferred stock.
SEGMENT REPORTING - We have determined that our operating activities consist of
one reportable segment, the homebuilding segment, which specializes in the
design, construction and sale of residential housing.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - As described in Note 12, we follow the intrinsic
value method to account for compensation expense related to the award of stock
options and to furnish the pro forma disclosures required under SFAS No. 123,
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS 123"). Since our stock option
awards are granted at prices no less than the fair-market value of the shares at
the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. Compensation expense
related to restricted stock awards is determined at the date of grant, recorded
as unearned compensation expense and amortized over the vesting period of the
awarded shares. The unearned compensation expense related to such awards is
reflected as a reduction of stockholders' equity.
USE OF ESTIMATES - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE - We use the equity method of
accounting for our investment in Premier Communities, a joint venture in
affordable housing (see Note 14). Our investment in the venture is classified as
other assets and our share of operating losses is included in other income
(expense).
RECLASSIFICATIONS - Certain items in prior period financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
41 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No.
133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" which, as
now amended, is effective for years beginning after June 15, 2000. We have not
yet completed an analysis of the effect of this standard on our financial
statements.
NOTE 2 ACQUISITIONS
In December 1998, we acquired the assets and certain liabilities
(approximately $22 million) of the homebuilding operations of Trafalgar House
Property, Inc. ("THPI") for approximately $90 million in cash. The acquisition
has been accounted for as a purchase; accordingly, the purchase price has been
allocated to reflect the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired. This
resulted in no goodwill.
The following unaudited pro forma financial data give effect to our
acquisition of THPI as if it had occurred on the first day of each period
presented. The pro forma financial data is provided for comparative purposes
only and are not necessarily indicative of the results which would have been
obtained if the THPI acquisition had been effected during the periods presented.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended
September 30,
1999 1998
<S> <C> <C>
Total revenues $1,429,016 $1,169,501
Net income 37,650 29,053
Net income per share:
Basic $ 4.69 $ 4.27
Diluted 4.23 3.33
</TABLE>
In October 1998, we acquired the assets of Snow Construction, Inc. in
Orlando, Florida, for approximately $1.8 million.
In November 1997, we acquired the assets of the Orlando, Florida,
homebuilding operations of Calton Homes of Florida, Inc. for approximately $16.8
million. The allocation of this purchase price resulted in approximately $3.9
million of goodwill.
NOTE 3 INVENTORY
Inventory at September 30 includes (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1999 1998
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Homes under construction $253,031 $194,566
Development projects in progress 235,077 165,218
Unimproved land held for future development 4,539 18,605
Model homes 39,912 26,706
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total inventory $532,559 $405,095
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Homes under construction include homes finished and ready for delivery and
homes in various stages of construction. We had 162 completed homes ($27.1
million) and 208 completed homes ($30.7 million) that were not subject to a
sales contract, excluding model homes, at September 30, 1999 and 1998,
respectively.
42 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
Development projects in progress consist principally of land and land
improvement costs. Certain of the fully developed lots in this category are
reserved by a deposit or sales contract.
Inventory located in California, the state with our largest concentration of
inventory, was $136.5 million and $97.7 million at September 30, 1999 and 1998,
respectively.
In March 1997, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $6.3 million to write down two
properties located in Nevada to their estimated fair-market value (based on the
sales prices of comparable projects). The two Nevada properties had incurred
significant development costs that were not anticipated at the beginning of the
projects. As a result, the estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the
projects at that time were less than their respective book values.
We acquire certain lots by means of option contracts. Option contracts
generally require the payment of cash for the right to acquire lots during a
specified period of time at a certain price. Under option contracts without
specific performance obligations, our risk of loss is generally limited to
forfeiture of deposits, which aggregated approximately $21.7 million and $12.5
million at September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, and are included in
development projects in process. Under option contracts, both with and without
specific performance, purchase of the properties is contingent upon satisfaction
of certain requirements by us and the sellers. Below is a summary of amounts (in
thousands) committed under all options:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Aggregate Purchase
Price as of
September 30, 1999
<S> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options with specific performance $ 47,695
Options without specific performance 363,091
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total options $410,786
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
NOTE 4 INTEREST
Information regarding interest (in thousands) is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended
September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Capitalized interest in inventory,
beginning of year: $ 9,083 $ 6,855 $ 5,553
Interest incurred and capitalized 26,874 21,259 16,159
Capitalized interest amortized to cost of sales (25,469) (19,031) (14,857)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capitalized interest in inventory, end of year: $ 10,488 $ 9,083 $ 6,855
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
43 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 5 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consists of (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30,
1999 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Land and buildings $ 1,372 $ 935
Leasehold improvements 1,358 883
Machinery and equipment 4,979 3,467
Information systems 11,567 9,354
Furniture and fixtures 3,845 5,103
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23,121 19,742
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 10,019 7,410
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property, plant and equipment, net $13,102 $12,332
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
NOTE 6 REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY
We maintain a revolving line of credit with a group of banks. The credit
facility provides for up to $200 million of unsecured borrowings. Borrowings
under the credit facility generally bear interest at a fluctuating rate based
upon the corporate base rate of interest announced by the lead bank, the federal
funds rate or LIBOR. All outstanding borrowings are due in November 2002. The
credit facility contains various operating and financial covenants. Each of our
significant subsidiaries is a guarantor under the credit facility.
Available borrowings under the credit facilty are limited to certain
percentages of homes under contract, unsold homes, substantially improved lots
and accounts receivable. At September 30, 1999, we had no borrowings outstanding
and had available borrowings of $163 million under the credit facility.
NOTE 7 SENIOR NOTES
In March 1998, we issued $100 million of 8 7/8% Senior Notes due in April
2008 (the "8 7/8% Senior Notes") at a price of 99.183% of their face amount
(before underwriting discount and other issuance costs). Interest on the 8 7/8%
Senior Notes is payable semiannually. We may, at our option, redeem the 8 7/8%
Senior Notes in whole or in part at any time after March 2003, initially at
104.438% of the principal amount, declining to 100% of the principal amount
after March 2006. A portion of such notes may also be redeemed prior to April
2001 under certain conditions.
We also have outstanding $115 million of Senior Notes which mature in March
2004 (the "9% Senior Notes"). Interest on the 9% Senior Notes is payable
semiannually. We may, at our option, redeem the 9% Senior Notes in whole or in
part at any time after February 1999, initially at 102.571% of the principal
amount, declining to 100% of the principal amount after February 2001.
44 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
The 8 7/8% Senior Notes and the 9% Senior Notes are unsecured obligations
ranking pari passu with all other existing and future senior indebtedness.
The indentures under which the 8 7/8% Senior Notes and the 9% Senior Notes
were issued contain certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on
payment of dividends. At September 30, 1999, under the most restrictive
covenants of each indenture, approximately $48.8 million of our retained
earnings was available for cash dividends and for share repurchases. Each
indenture provides that, in the event of defined changes in control or if our
consolidated tangible net worth falls below a specified level or in certain
circumstances upon sale of assets, we are required to offer to repurchase
certain specified amounts of outstanding Senior Notes.
NOTE 8 INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes consists of (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended
September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Current:
Federal $23,013 $12,297 $ 7,507
State 3,440 1,656 778
Deferred (2,843) 340 (1,280)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $23,610 $14,293 $ 7,005
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying
the federal income tax statutory rate as follows (in thousands): Year ended
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Income tax computed at statutory rate $21,189 $13,123 $6,368
State income taxes, net of federal benefit 2,236 1,077 506
Goodwill amortization 189 189 189
Other, net (4) (96) (58)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $23,610 $14,293 $7,005
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences
between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets
relate principally to differences between book and tax bases of inventory (as a
result of the various acquisitions), and the timing of deductions for deferred
compensation and accrued warranty costs. We believe that based upon our history
of profitable operations, it is more likely than not that our net deferred tax
assets of $5,714,000 will be realized.
45 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 9 LEASES
We are obligated under various noncancelable operating leases for office
facilities and equipment. Rental expense under these agreements amounted to
approximately $5,381,000, $4,400,000 and $2,258,000, for the years ended
September 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. As of September 30, 1999,
future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating lease agreements are
as follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ending
September 30,
<S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 $ 4,029
2001 2,609
2002 2,143
2003 1,506
2004 1,065
Thereafter 846
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $12,198
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
NOTE 10 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
PREFERRED STOCK - In 1995, we issued 2,000,000 shares of our preferred stock
(liquidation preference of $25.00 per share). The preferred stock paid dividends
quarterly at an annual rate of 8%, was convertible at the holders' option into
our common stock at a conversion price of $19.05 per common share and was
exchangeable at our option into 8% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2005.
During fiscal 1999, we induced the conversion of 1,997,836 shares of this
preferred stock into common stock. We paid an aggregate of $1.3 million in cash
as a part of the inducement transactions. The 2,164 shares of preferred stock
not converted into common stock were redeemed for cash (including accrued and
unpaid dividends) at $26.678 per preferred share.
COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN - In June 1996, our Board of Directors approved a
stock repurchase plan authorizing the purchase of up to 10% of our then
outstanding common stock. As of September 30, 1999, we had purchased 542,510
shares for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $7.3 million under this
repurchase plan.
In November 1999, our Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase plan
authorizing the purchase of up to 500,000 shares of our outstanding common
stock. Such repurchases, if completed, would be affected at various prices from
time to time in the open market.
46 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN - In June 1996, our Board of Directors adopted a
Shareholder Rights Plan and distributed a dividend of one preferred share
purchase right (a "Right") to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of our
Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
"Junior Preferred Shares"). The Rights become exercisable in certain limited
circumstances involving principally the acquisition of over 20% of our
outstanding common stock by any one individual or group. The Rights are
initially exercisable at a price of $80 per one-hundredth of a Junior Preferred
Share subject to adjustment. Following certain other events after the Rights
have become exercisable, each Right entitles its holder to purchase at the
Right's then-current exercise price, a number of shares of our common stock
having a market value of twice such price, or, in certain circumstances,
securities of the acquirer, having a then-current market value of two times the
exercise price of the Right.
NOTE 11 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Rights are redeemable and may be amended at our option before they become
exercisable. Until a Right is exercised, the holder of a Right has no rights as
a stockholder of the Company. The Rights expire in June 2006.
Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows (in thousands,
except per share data):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
EARNINGS:
Net income $36,934 $23,201 $11,189
Less: Dividends and other payments to
preferred stockholders 3,343 4,000 4,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income applicable to common stockholders $33,591 $19,201 $7,189
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BASIC:
Net income applicable to common stockholders $33,591 $19,201 $7,189
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding 7,320 5,864 6,088
Basic earnings per share $ 4.59 $ 3.27 $ 1.18
DILUTED:
Net income applicable to common stockholders $33,591 $19,201 $ 7,189
Add back: Payments to preferred stockholders 3,343 4,000 n/a
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted net income applicable to
common stockholders $36,934 $23,201 $ 7,189
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding 7,320 5,864 6,088
Effect of dilutive securities -
Assumed conversion of Preferred Stock 1,232 2,625 n/a
Restricted stock 254 163 142
Options to acquire common stock 89 79 44
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted weighted common shares outstanding 8,895 8,731 6,274
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share $ 4.15 $ 2.66 $ 1.15
</TABLE>
47 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
The computation of diluted earnings per share for the year ended September
30, 1997, excludes the assumed conversion of 2.0 million shares of our then
outstanding convertible preferred stock into 2.6 million shares of common stock
at the conversion price of $19.05 per share since the effect of such conversion
is antidilutive. Options to purchase 18,000 and 228,500 shares of common stock
were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the years
ended September 30, 1999 and 1997, respectively, because the options' exercise
prices were greater than the average market price of our common shares during
those years.
NOTE 12 RETIREMENT PLAN AND INCENTIVE AWARDS
401(K) RETIREMENT PLAN - We sponsor a 401(k) Retirement Savings and
Investment Plan (the "Plan"). Substantially all employees are eligible for
participation in the Plan after completing one year of service with us.
Participants may defer and contribute to the Plan from 1% to 17% of their salary
with certain limitations on highly compensated individuals. We match 50% of the
first 6% of the participant's contributions. The participant's contributions
vest 100% immediately, while our contributions vest after five years. Our total
contributions for the years ended September 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997 were
approximately $1,496,000, $876,000 and $620,000, respectively.
STOCK OPTION AWARDS - We have issued several stock option awards to officers and
key employees under the 1994 Stock Incentive Plan and to non-employee directors
pursuant to our Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. Stock options are
generally exercisable at the fair-market value on the grant date and may be
exercised between 3 to 10 years from the date such options are granted.
Information regarding activity under our stock option plans is summarized as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Average Average
Exercise Exercise Exercise
Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Options outstanding at
beginning of year 808,500 $18.39 560,500 $17.57 346,000 $16.07
Granted 18,000 23.13 248,000 20.19 214,500 20.06
Exercised (20,500) 17.51
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options outstanding at
end of year 806,000 $18.50 808,500 $18.39 560,500 $17.57
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options exercisable at
end of year 325,500 $15.93 312,000 $15.90 165,000 $17.50
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
48 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding
and exercisable at September 30, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Stock Options Outstanding Stock Options Exercisable
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted
Average Weighted Weighted
Contractual Average Average
Range of Number Remaining Life Exercise Number Exercise
Exercise Prices Outstanding (Years) Price Exercisable Price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$13-$16 155,000 6 $14.11 155,000 $14.11
$16-$19 165,000 5 17.50 165,000 17.50
$19-$21 486,000 9 20.24 5,500 19.75
</TABLE>
We apply Accounting Principle Board Opinion No. 25 in accounting for our
stock option plans and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized
for stock options in the accompanying financial statements. SFAS 123 requires
disclosure of pro forma net earnings and pro forma net earnings per share as if
the fair value based method had been applied in measuring compensation expense
for awards granted since 1996. Reported and such pro forma net earnings (in
thousands) and net income per share amounts are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Reported:
Net income $36,934 $23,201 $11,189
Basic net income per share 4.59 3.27 1.18
Diluted net income per share 4.15 2.66 1.15
Pro forma:
Net income $35,992 $22,733 $11,137
Basic net income per share 4.46 3.19 1.17
Diluted net income per share 4.04 2.60 1.14
</TABLE>
The weighted average fair value of each option granted was $11.61, $8.53 and
$10.17 during the years ended 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The fair values
of options granted were estimated on the date of their grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the following weighted average
assumptions:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Expected volatility 37.6% 29.7% 39.3%
Expected dividend yield none none none
Risk-free interest rate 5.5% 5.3% 6.1%
Expected life (in years) 7.0 6.5 6.5
</TABLE>
49 Beazer Homes
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<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
Other Stock Awards - We have made several restricted stock awards to officers
and key employees under the 1994 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Stock Plan"). All
restricted stock is awarded subject to restrictions and forfeiture provisions
which eventually lapse. Accordingly, all restricted stock awards are considered
outstanding shares. Compensation expense recognized for such awards total
$933,000, $611,000 and $323,000, for the years ended September 30, 1999, 1998
and 1997, respectively.
Activity relating to restricted stock awards is summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended September 30,
1999 1998 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Restricted shares, beginning of period 371,624 186,500 170,500
Shares awarded 18,000 238,000 16,000
Shares forfeited (4,226)
Shares vested (3,774) (52,876)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Restricted shares, end of period 381,624 371,624 186,500
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
During 1998 we extended our incentive compensation plan (called the Value
Created Incentive Plan), modeled under the concepts of economic profit or
economic value added, to all key operating managers within the organization.
Participants may receive a portion of their earned incentive compensation under
the plan in shares of our common stock (the "Bonus Restricted Stock"). Such
shares are issued after a three-year vesting period at a discount to the stock's
market value at the time the bonus is earned. Should the participant's
employment terminate for any reason during the vesting period, this portion of
the incentive compensation is settled in cash. We had 191,578, 118,408 and
69,689 shares of Bonus Restricted Stock issuable as of September 30, 1999, 1998
and 1997, respectively.
At September 30, 1999, we had reserved 1,443,203 shares of common stock for
issuance under our various stock incentive plans and have 31,797 shares
available for future grants.
NOTE 13 CONTINGENCIES
We had outstanding letters of credit and performance bonds of approximately
$39.4 million and $115.7 million, respectively, at September 30, 1999, related
principally to our obligations to local governments to construct roads and other
improvements in various developments. We do not believe that any such letters of
credit or bonds are likely to be drawn upon.
We are a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions which have arisen in
the normal course of business. In our opinion, the ultimate resolution of these
matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or
results of operations.
50 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
NOTE 14 INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE
During fiscal 1998 we entered into a joint venture agreement with Corporacion
GEO, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican homebuilder, to build homes in the United States.
We have a non-controlling 40% ownership interest in the joint venture.
Development of the joint venture's first project began during fiscal 1999. We
have cumulatively funded approximately $3.3 million to the joint venture through
September 30, 1999 and have a remaining contractual commitment for $1.5 million
of additional funding. Our share of operating losses of this joint venture was
$2.1 million and $269,000 during the years ended September 30, 1999 and 1998
respectively.
51 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
Independent Auditors' Report
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Beazer Homes
USA, Inc. as of September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended September 30, 1999. These consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the management of Beazer Homes
USA, Inc. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of
Beazer Homes USA, Inc. at September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the consolidated
results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year period ended September 30, 1999 in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
November 3, 1999
52 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
QUARTERLY DATA
SUMMARIZED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Quarter ended
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
FISCAL 1999:
Total revenue $454,189 $370,431 $327,345 $242,110
Operating income 24,005 16,964 13,191 7,662
Net income 13,911 10,252 8,085 4,683
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 1.63 $ 1.23 $ 0.93 $ 0.62
Diluted 1.57 1.15 0.84 0.53
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FISCAL 1998:
Total revenue $365,649 $234,811 $221,323 $155,626
Operating income 19,158 8,814 6,135 2,808
Net income 11,956 5,621 3,805 1,819
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 1.86 $ 0.79 $ 0.48 $ 0.14
Diluted 1.37 0.67 0.44 0.14
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FISCAL 1997:
Total revenue $317,273 $195,991 $177,762 $161,083
Operating income (loss) 12,147 5,438 (4,133) 4,199
Net income (loss) 7,537 3,434 (2,460) 2,677
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 1.12 $ 0.41 $ (0.55) $ 0.27
Diluted 0.87 0.40 (0.55) $ 0.26
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
QUARTERLY STOCK PRICE INFORMATION:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1999 PERIOD:
High $26.3750 $23.5000 $27.3750 $25.0000
Low 17.7500 21.8750 20.5000 17.0625
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 PERIOD:
High $26.8750 $27.1250 $26.0000 $20.0000
Low 20.1250 21.0000 19.8750 17.6875
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
53 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND
OPERATING DATA: 1993-1999
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year ended
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
Statement of Operations Data -
Total revenue $1,394,074 $997,409
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 86,013 $ 56,525
Net income $ 36,934 $ 23,201
Net income per common share:
Basic $ 4.59 $ 3.27
Diluted $ 4.15 $ 2.66
Balance Sheet Data at Year End -
Total assets $ 594,568 $525,591
Total debt $ 215,000 $215,000
Stockholders' equity $ 234,662 $199,224
Return Data -
Return on average assets 15.4% 12.2%
Return on average capital 19.9% 15.3%
Return on average equity 17.0% 12.3%
Book value per share(2) $ 26.38 $ 22.82
OPERATING DATA:
Number of new orders, net of cancellations(3)-
Southeast region 3,041 2,888
Southwest region 2,900 3,245
Central region 485 749
Mid-Atlantic region 1,109 -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7,535 6,882
============================================================================
Backlog at end of period:
Southeast region 999 996
Southwest region 786 743
Central region 206 318
Mid-Atlantic region 567 -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2,558 2,057
============================================================================
Number of closings:
Southeast region 3,108 2,493
Southwest region 2,857 2,981
Central region 597 639
Mid-Atlantic region 1,027 -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7,589 6,113
============================================================================
Average sales price per home closed $ 181.4 $ 156.4
============================================================================
</TABLE>
N/M - EARNINGS AND BOOK VALUE PER SHARE FIGURES FOR PERIODS PRIOR TO AND
INCLUDING THE COMPANY'S INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING ARE NOT MEANINGFUL.
(1) PRO FORMA TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS, AS IF SUCH TRANSACTIONS WERE EFFECTED AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1993.
54 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30,
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
Statement of Operations Data -
Total revenue $852,110 $866,627 $647,828 $536,526 $275,054
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 33,051 $ 45,327 $ 32,188 $ 37,169 $ 22,713
Net income $ 11,189 $ 18,266 $ 11,352 $ 16,468 $ 16,046
Net income per common share:
Basic $ 1.18 $ 2.24 $ 1.26 $ 1.78(1) n/m
Diluted $ 1.15 $ 2.01 $ 1.23 $ 1.76(1) n/m
Balance Sheet Data at Year End -
Total assets $399,595 $356,643 $345,240 $314,941 $245,349
Total debt $145,000 $115,000 $115,000 $115,000 $119,925
Stockholders' equity $179,286 $178,701 $164,544 $150,406 $ 95,959
Return Data -
Return on average assets 8.7% 12.9% 9.8% 13.3% 14.6%
Return on average capital 10.7% 15.8% 11.8% 15.5% 20.8%
Return on average equity 6.3% 10.6% 7.2% 13.4% 16.6%
Book value per share(2) $ 20.14 $ 19.64 $ 18.88 $ 16.31 n/m
OPERATING DATA:
Number of new orders, net of cancellations(3)-
Southeast region 1,969 2,048 2,083 1,726 1,392
Southwest region 2,817 3,172 2,660 1,902 1,071
Central region 765 401 98 - -
Mid-Atlantic region - - - 48 80
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 5,551 5,621 4,841 3,676 2,543
==============================================================================================================================
Backlog at end of period:
Southeast region 505 580 708 478 437
Southwest region 479 680 722 506 677
Central region 208 166 53 - -
Mid-Atlantic region - - 1 3 74
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 1,192 1,426 1,484 987 1,188
==============================================================================================================================
Number of closings:
Southeast region 2,044 2,212 1,853 1,734 1,312
Southwest region 3,018 3,343 2,444 2,073 775
Central region 723 379 64 - -
Mid-Atlantic region - 1 2 119 6
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 5,785 5,935 4,363 3,926 2,093
==============================================================================================================================
Average sales price per home closed $ 146.8 $ 145.8 $ 148.5 $ 136.7 $ 131.4
==============================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(2) BOOK VALUE PER SHARE IS CALCULATED AS STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY DIVIDED BY
DILUTED WEIGHTED SHARES OUTSTANDING.
(3) NEW ORDERS DO NOT INCLUDE HOMES IN BACKLOG FROM ACQUIRED OPERATIONS.
55 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
BRIAN C. BEAZER, 64, is the Non-Executive Chairman of the Company's Board of
Directors and has served as a Director of the Company since its inception
in November 1993. Mr. Beazer began work in the construction industry in
the late 1950's. He served as Chief Executive Officer of Beazer TLC, a
company organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, or its
predecessors, from 1988 to 1991, and Chairman of that company from 1983
to the date of its acquisition by an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of
Hanson PLC (effective December 1, 1991). During that time, Beazer PLC
expanded its activities to include home-building, quarrying, contracting
and real estate, and became an international group with annual revenue of
approximately $3.4 billion, employing 28,000 people at December 1991. Mr.
Beazer was educated at Cathedral School, Wells, Somerset, England. Mr.
Beazer is also a Director of Beazer Japan, Ltd., Seal Mine, Ltd., Jade
Holdings Pte., Ltd., Jade Technologies Singapore Pte, Ltd., FSM Europe
B.V., United Pacific Industrial Limited and U.S. Industries, Inc., and is
a private investor.
Compensation Committee
THOMAS B. HOWARD, JR. 71, was appointed a Director of the Company on November
2, 1995. Mr. Howard held various positions with Gifford-Hill & Company, a
construction and aggregates company, from 1969 to 1986 and served as its
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer from 1986 to 1989. Gifford-Hill &
Company was acquired by Beazer PLC in 1989 and Mr. Howard served as
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the successor company until 1992.
During the period from 1957 to 1969, Mr. Howard held various positions
with Vulcan Materials Company. Mr. Howard holds a degree in Industrial
Engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology. Mr. Howard currently
serves on the Board of Trustees of the Methodist Hospitals Foundation and
previously served as a Director of Lennox International, Inc., Director
of the Dallas Chamber of Commerce and as a member of the Dallas Citizens
Council.
Compensation Committee
Audit Committee
Stock Option and Incentive Committee
IAN J. MCCARTHY, 46, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company. Mr. McCarthy has served as President of predecessors of the
Company since January 1991 responsible for all United States residential
home-building operations in that capacity. During the period May 1981 to
January 1991. Mr. McCarthy was employed in Hong Kong and Thailand
becoming a Director of Beazer Far East and from January 1980 to May 1981
was employed by Kier, Ltd., a company engaged in the United Kingdom
construction industry which became an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of
Beazer PLC. Mr. McCarthy is a Chartered Civil Engineer with a Bachelor of
Science degree from The City University, London. Mr. McCarthy currently
serves as a Directory of LADD Furniture, Inc. and a Director of
HomeAid's National Advisory Board.
GEORGE W. MEFFERD, 71, has served as a Director of the Company since the
Company's initial public offering of common stock (the "IPO") in March
1994. Mr. Mefferd had previously been retired since 1986. During the
period 1974 to 1986, Mr. Mefferd held various positions with Fluor
Corporation, an engineering and construction company, including Senior
Vice President - Finance, Treasurer, Group Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. Additionally, Mr. Mefferd served on Fluor
Corporation's Executive Committee and Board of Directors. Mr. Mefferd
earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration from the
University of California, Los Angeles.
Compensation Committee
Audit Committee
Stock Option and Incentive Committee
D.E. MUNDELL, 67, has served as a Director of the Company since the
consummation of the IPO in March 1994. Mr. Mundell has served as Chairman
of ORIX USA Corporation, a financial services company, since January
1991. During the period from 1959-1990, Mr. Mundell held various
positions within United States Leasing International, Inc., retiring as
Chairman in 1990. Mr. Mundell attended the Royal Military College of
Canada, McGill University and Harvard Business School. Mr. Mundell is
also Chairman of Varian, Inc. and a Director of Stockton Holdings LTD and
ORIX USA Corporation.
Compensation Committee
Audit Committee
Stock Option and Incentive Committee
LARRY T. SOLARI, 57, has served as a Director of the Company since the
consummation of the IPO in Mach 1994. Mr. Solari is the Chairman and CEO
of BSI Holdings, Inc., Carmel, California. Mr. Solari was the Chairman
and CEO of Sequential, Inc. from 1996 to 1997. Mr. Solari was the
President of the Building Materials Group of Domtar, Inc. from 1994 to
1996. Mr. Solari was the President of the Construction Products Group of
Owens-Corning Fiberglass from 1986 to 1994. In that capacity he had been
the Chief Operating Officer responsible for key company lines, such as
building insulation and roofing materials. Mr. Solari held various other
positions with Owens-Corning Fiberglass since 1966. Mr. Solari earned a
Bachelor of Science degree in Industrial Management and a Master of
Business Administration degree from San Jose State University. Mr. Solari
is a Director of BSI Holdings, Inc., Pacific Coast Building Products,
Inc., Therma-Tru, Inc., and the Maxim Group and has been a Director of the
Policy Advisory Board of the Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies and
an Advisory Board Member of the National Home Builders Association.
Compensation Committee
Audit Committee
Stock Option and Incentive Committee
DAVID S. WEISS, 39, is the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of the Company. Mr. Weiss served as the Assistant Corporate
Controller of Hanson Industries, the United States arm of Hanson PLC, for
the period from February 1993 to March 1994. Mr. Weiss was Manager of
Financial Reporting for Colgate-Palmolive Company from November 1991 to
February 1993 and was with the firm of Deloitte & Touche from 1982 to
November 1991, at which time he served as a Senior Audit Manager. Mr.
Weiss holds a Master of Business Administration degree form the Wharton
School and undergraduate degrees in Accounting and English from the
University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Weiss is a licensed Certified Public
Accountant.
56 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
OPERATING AND CORPORATE MANAGEMENT
OPERATING MANAGEMENT
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years in Years In
SOUTHEAST REGION Homebuilding Market
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Florida LEON J. PANITZ, JR. Division President, Panitz Homes 24 21
CHRISTIN CUPP Division President, Mid-Florida Division 17 17
DAVID G. BYRNES Division President, Orlando Division 20 20
Georgia J. MARTY SHAFFER Division President, Georgia Division 27 1
North & South
Carolina GARY N. BAUCOM Regional Manager, Squires Homes 26 28
North Carolina SCOTT K. THORSON Senior Division President, Squires Homes-Charlotte 18 5
ROBERT J. POLANCO Division President, Squires Homes-Raleigh 22 7
South Carolina FRANK L. FINLAW Division President, Squires Homes-Coastal Carolina 22 7
WILLIAM H. BONDURANT City Manager, Squires Homes-Columbia 28 20
Tennessee N. EDDIE PHILLIPS Regional Manager, Phillips Builders 32 32
CURT W. HATHAWAY Division President, Phillips Builders-Knoxville 17 1
SOUTHWEST REGION
Arizona JOSEPH C. THOMPSON Regional Manager, Arizona Division 28 28
California ANTHONY R. TONSO Senior Division President, Northern California Division 31 10
GERALD A. GATES Senior Division President, Southern California Division 27 22
Nevada KENT A. LAY Division President, Nevada Division 17 7
CENTRAL REGION
Texas KURT S. WATZAK Division President, Houston Division 22 22
G. MICHAEL HENRY Division President, Dallas Division 23 19
MID-ATLANTIC REGION
Maryland DAVID L. CARNEY Division President, Maryland Division 21 21
New Jersey MICHAEL J. NEILL Division President, New Jersey Division 22 13
Virginia DONALD W. KNUTSON Senior Division President, Virginia Division 13 8
Average 23 15
</TABLE>
CORPORATE MANAGEMENT
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
IAN J. MCCARTHY JENNIFER P. JONES
President & Chief Executive Officer Vice President, Human Resources
DAVID S. WEISS J. WILLIAM MONTGOMERY
Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer Vice President, Internal Audit
MICHAEL H. FURLOW RON J. KUHN
Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer Beazer Mortgage Corp.
Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
JOHN SKELTON EDMOND G. SNIDER, JR.
Senior Vice President, Financial Planning Vice President, Training & Safety
PETER H. SIMONS CARLA J. COLLINGE
Senior Vice President, Corporate Development Director, Management Information Systems
CORY J. BOYDSTON SCOTT M. MCKELVEY
Vice President, Administration & Treasurer Director, External Reporting & Investor Relations
MICHAEL T. RAND
Vice President, Cororate Controller
</TABLE>
57 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER AND CORPORATE INFORMATION
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
5775 Peachtree Dunwoody Road
Suite B 200
Atlanta, Georgia 30342
Telephone: (404) 250-3420
www.beazer.com
GENERAL COUNSEL
Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Deloitte & Touche LLP
INQUIRIES
Individuals seeking financial data should contact David S. Weiss, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer or Scott M. McKelvey, Director External
Reporting & Investor Relations.
Others seeking information about the Company and its operations should contact
Ian J. McCarthy, President and Chief Executive Officer.
FORM 10-K
Copies of Beazer Homes USA, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission will be furnished upon
written request to David S. Weiss, Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, or can be accessed @beazer.com
ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Stockholders' meeting will be held at 10:00 am EST on February 3,
2000 at our offices at 5775 Peachtree Dunwoody Road, Suite B 200, Atlanta,
Georgia 30342.
TRANSFER AGENT
First Chicago Trust Company of New York
525 Washington Boulevard
Jersey City, New Jersey 07303-2536
(201) 324-1225
TRADING INFORMATION
Beazer Homes USA, Inc. lists its common shares on the New York Stock Exchange,
under the symbol BZH. On December 10, 1999, the last reported sales price of
the Company's Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $17.8125.
DUPLICATE MAILINGS
If you are receiving duplicate or unwanted copies of our publications, please
contact the First Chicago Trust Company of New York at the numbers listed or
contact Scott M. McKelvey, Director of External Reporting and Investor
Relations, at Beazer Homes.
[logo]
Beazer Homes is proud to be the first National Builder Sponsor of HomeAid
America, an organization that provides housing for people made temporarily
homeless through sudden job loss, catastrophic illness, spousal desertion and
domestic violence. As a "Builder Captain" we are responsible for coordinating
donations of expertise, services, labor and materials that lead to the
building or remodeling of shelters in the communities we serve. Our
commitment to this organization is underscored by the fact that Beazer's
President and Chief Executive Officer, Ian McCarthy, was named the first
member of HomeAid's National Advisory Board of Directors in the Spring of
1999. Currently HomeAid is the largest provider of shelter beds for the
temporarily homeless in this country.
58 Beazer Homes
www.beazer.com
<PAGE>
BEAZER HOMES At-A-Glance
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF ACTIVE
BACKLOG AT FISCAL SUBDIVISIONS
KEY TRENDS AND INITIATIVES BY REGION STATE SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1999 CLOSINGS AT YEAR END
- ------------------------------------------- -------------- ------------------ ------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SOUTHEAST
We are extremely optimistic about our Georgia 60 227 7
opportunities to gain additional market Tennessee 120 486 24
share in Florida, where we have already North Carolina 253 900 23
grown nearly 500% since 1997. Job growth South Carolina 177 509 15
and household formation remains strong Florida 389 906 42
in each of our Jacksonville, Orlando,
Tampa and Fort Myers markets. We have
developed dominant positions in Tennessee
and the Carolinas. We anticipate
maintaining our positions in these still-
growing markets and leveraging off the
strong operations into satellite markets
to expand volume opportunities. We have
reduced our investment in Atlanta to
improve our return on capital and are now
optimistic about our prospects for future
profitable growth.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SOUTHWEST
Each of our Southwest markets remains Arizona 462 1,224 30
strong. The overall California housing California 205 1,275 25
market continues to outperform and we Nevada 119 358 8
are well positioned with a strong land
bank in both Northern and Southern
California to take advantage of
opportunities. Our Arizona operations
have been consistent performers in a
strong Phoenix market. We anticipate
that the market will remain robust and
we have the land bank to continue our
profitable performance. We reduced our
investment in our Nevada operations
several years ago but Las Vegas remains
a vibrant market and we continue to
look for opportunities for expansion.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CENTRAL
During 1999 our Texas operations were Texas 206 597 26
severely impacted by labor and material
shortage issues, slowing delivery of
homes and development of new communities.
We took this opportunity to reposition
ourselves in these markets and with the
addition of several new communities in
early 2000 anticipate expansion of
market share.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MID-ATLANTIC
We are extremely pleased with the Virginia 305 510 21
performance of our Mid-Atlantic region Maryland 154 306 12
entered in fiscal 1999 by acquisition. New Jersey 108 211 8
This region of the country, and the
metropolitan Washington, D.C. market in
particular, continues to outpace the
nation in housing growth. We entered
this region as a top 5 builder and
acquired a solid land bank. We have
continued to allocate more capital to
the expansion of this region and
anticipate continued growth during
the next several years.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2,558 7,589 241
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE PRICE
OF HOMES
CLOSED IN
FISCAL 1999 HOMEBUILDERS
- ----------- --------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <C>
$193,600 Beazer Homes Florida - Ft. Myers Beazer Homes Georgia Squires Homes Coastal Carolina -
11934 Fairway Lakes Drive 3975 Johns Creek Court, Suite 400 Charleston
198,600 Fort Myers, FL 33919 Suwanee, GA 30024 7410 Northside Drive, Suite 107
N. Charleston, SC 29420-4259
139,900 Beazer Homes Florida - Tampa Phillips Builders - Nashville
1211 N. Westshore Blvd., Suite 505 2910 Kraft Drive Squires Homes - Columbia
121,500 Tampa, FL 33607 Nashville, TN 37204 2001 Assembly Street, Suite 202
Columbia, SC 29201
193,100 Beazer Homes Florida - Orlando Phillips Builders - Knoxville
360 S. North Lake Blvd., Suite 1012 211B Sherway Road Squires Homes - Raleigh
Altamonte Springs, FL 32701-5260 Knoxville, TN 37922 3701 National Drive, Suite 101
Raleigh, NC 27612
Panitz Homes - Jacksonville Squires Homes - Charlotte
12854 Kenan Drive, 5501 Executive Center Drive,
Suite 100 Suite 120
Jacksonville, FL 32258 Charlotte, NC 28212
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
139,100 Beazer Homes California - Beazer Homes Arizona
Southern California 2005 W. 14th Street, Suite 100
231,700 1100 Town and Country Road, Tempe, AZ 85281
Suite 100
171,200 Orange, CA 92868 Beazer Homes Nevada -
Las Vegas
Beazer Homes California - 770 E. Warm Springs Road,
Northern California Suite 240
3009 Douglas Boulevard, Suite 150 Las Vegas, NV 89119
Roseville, CA 95661
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
178,800 Beazer Homes Texas - Beazer Homes Texas - Houston
Dallas/Fort Worth 10235 West Little York, Suite 240
5900 West Plano Parkway, Houston, TX 77040
Suite 700
Plano, TX 75093
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
210,300 Beazer Homes Maryland Beazer Homes New Jersey Beazer Homes Virginia
8965 Guilford Road, 250 Phillips Boulevard, 8300 Greensboro Drive, Suite 200
192,600 Suite 290 Suite 260 McLean, VA 22102
Columbia, MD 21048 Trenton, NJ 08618
275,200
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$181,400
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
[PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE]
THE ASHLEY THE TREVOR THE GLENCOE THE BRIARWOOD
TASORO, CALIFORNIA ASHBURN, VIRGINIA CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA DALLAS, TEXAS
4 BD/2.5 BA, dining, living 4 BD/2.5 BA, dining, living, 3 BD/2 BA, living, dining, 4 BD/2.5 BA, 2 story, family,
room, breakfast nook, optional breakfast, family room, foyer, kitchen, breakfast area, 1 car game, dining, breakfast room,
library, 2-3 car garage, open kitchen, optional sun room, garage, high ceilings, 1371-1526 foyer, loft and master suite,
2408-2808 sq. ft., $262,000 2 car garage, 2274 sq. ft., sq. ft. $110,990 $183,990
$202,900
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
BEAZER GALLERY OF HOMES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
[PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE]
THE ANDOVER THE SUMMIT
FT. MYERS, FLORIDA LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
4 BD/3 BA, dining, living, SAVE $250 3-4 BD/2.5-3.5 BA, living,
family room, master suite, ON YOUR NEW BEAZER HOME dining, family room, breakfast
breakfast nook, foyer, walk-in WHEN YOU VISIT nook, open kitchen, a master
closets, 3 car garage, WWW.BEAZER.COM bath, room retreat, and 3 car
2869 sq. ft., $213,990 garage, 3007 sq. ft., $238,499
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE]
THE CREEKSIDE THE DORAL BONUS THE SUTTON II THE CAMBRIDGE
SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA MILESTONE, MARYLAND MERCOR, NEW JERSEY
4 BD/2 BA, dining, living, and 4 BD/3 BA, dining, living, fam- 3 BD/2.5 BA, living, dining 4 BD/2.5 BA, dining, living,
family room, 2 car garage with ily, and breakfast room, study, room, breakfast nook, master family room, study, breakfast
tandem bay, 2010-2140 sq. ft., and master suite, 2 car garage, bedroom with cathedral ceil- nook, 2 car garage, 3181
$227,990 2568 sq. ft., $211,400 ings, 1895 sq. ft., $154,990 sq. ft., $328,900
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE]
THE BRANDYWINE THE NEWCASTLE THE HOMESTEAD THE SHEFFIELD
NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE ATLANTA, GEORGIA CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA HOUSTON, TEXAS
3 BD/2.5 BA, dining, living, 4 BD/3.5 BA, 2 story, living, 4 BD/3 BA, dining, living, 3 BD/2 BA, family, breakfast,
loft, bonus room, deck, 2 car family, foyer, gourmet kitchen, breakfast area, study, covered dining, living room, and
garage, 1961-2172 sq. ft., 2 car garage, 3227 sq. ft., patio, 2 car garage, 2444 sq. optional study, open kitchen,
$148,900 $275,000 ft., $127,990 2 car garage, 2200 sq. ft.,
$148,990
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE] [PICTURE]
THE WESTWIND THE CAPRI THE RICHMOND THE OAKLEIGH
ORLANDO, FLORIDA PHOENIX, ARIZONA GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA
5 BD/3 BA, dining, family, 3 BD/2 BA, living, breakfast, 3 BD/2.5 BA, dining, living 3 BD/2 BA, living, dining,
sitting area, breakfast room, kitchen and family room, 2 car room, kitchen, foyer and laun- kitchen, laundry, 2 car
covered patio, 2 car garage, garage, 1681 sq. ft., $111,000 dry room, 1403 sq. ft., $97,890 garage, 1529 sq. ft.,
3107-3644 sq. ft., $204,990 $116,990
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 21
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY
JURISDICTION OF
NAME INCORPORATION
- ---- ---------------
Beazer Homes Corp. ................................... Tennessee
Beazer Realty, Inc. .................................. North Carolina
Beazer Homes Sales Arizona Inc. ...................... Delaware
Beazer Realty Corp. .................................. Georgia
Panitz Homes Realty, Inc. ............................ Florida
Beazer Homes Holdings Corp. .......................... Delaware
Beazer Homes Texas Holdings Corp. .................... Delaware
Beazer Homes Texas LP ................................ Texas
Beazer Mortgage Corp ................................. Delaware
Homebuilders Title Services, Inc. .................... Delaware
Texas Lone Star Title, L.P. .......................... Texas
United Home Insurance Corp. .......................... Vermont
Security Title Insurance Corp., Inc. ................. Vermont
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 23
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statements
No. 33-91904 and No. 333-24765 of Beazer Homes USA, Inc. ("Beazer Homes") on
Form S-8 of our report dated November 3, 1999 appearing in Beazer Homes' 1999
Annual Report to Shareholders and incorporated by reference in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K of Beazer Homes for the year ended September 30, 1999.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
December 23, 1999
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
1999 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1999
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1998
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1999
<CASH> 0
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 21416
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 532559
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 0<F1>
<PP&E> 23121
<DEPRECIATION> 10019
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 594568
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0<F1>
<BONDS> 215000
0
0
<COMMON> 123
<OTHER-SE> 234539
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 594568
<SALES> 1394074
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 1394074
<CGS> 1178911
<TOTAL-COSTS> 1332274
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 1256
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> 60544
<INCOME-TAX> 23610
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 36934
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 36934
<EPS-BASIC> 4.59
<EPS-DILUTED> 4.15
<FN>
<F1>THE COMPANY PRESENTS A CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
</FN>
</TABLE>