AVALON BAY COMMUNITIES INC
8-K, 1998-10-06
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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<PAGE>   1
                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                         -------------------------------

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                       ----------------------------------


      Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 2, 1998



                         AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
               (Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)



         MARYLAND                      1-12672                    77-0404318

(State or other jurisdiction   (Commission file number)         (IRS employer
    of incorporation)                                        identification no.)


         2900 EISENHOWER AVENUE, SUITE 300, ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA 22314
          -------------------------------------------------------------
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

                                 (703) 329-6300
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)





<PAGE>   2



ITEM 5.  OTHER EVENTS.

SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

         On October 2, 1998, the Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders
(the "Special Meeting") at which the holders of record of the Company's common
stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), as of the close of
business on August 26, 1998 (the "Record Date") were asked to vote on certain
amendments to the Company's charter (the "Charter"). Specifically, the
stockholders were asked to vote on (i) amendments to the Charter that would
reduce the number of authorized shares of Common Stock which the Company may
issue from 300,000,000 to 140,000,000, (ii) an amendment to the Charter which
would enable the stockholders of the Company to remove a director from office
with or without cause upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares then
entitled to vote at a meeting of the stockholders called for such purpose, and
(iii) an amendment to the Charter changing the name of the Company from "Avalon
Bay Communities, Inc." to "AvalonBay Communities, Inc."

         Each of proposals (i) and (iii) was approved at the Special Meeting by
the affirmative vote of the holders of the requisite number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding as of the Record Date. Immediately following the Special
Meeting on October 2, 1998, the Company caused Articles of Amendment to the
Charter to be filed with, and accepted for record by, the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland. Accordingly, the Company is
now authorized to issue 140,000,000 shares of Common Stock and its name has been
changed to "AvalonBay Communities, Inc." A copy of such Articles of Amendment to
the Charter is being filed herewith as Exhibit 3.1(ii).

PROPERTY ACQUISITION

HANOVER HALL. On July 20 1998, the Company agreed to acquire Hanover Hall and
Summer Terrace (a combined community known as Hanover Hall) consisting of 388
apartment homes in two adjacent 13-story buildings located in Stamford,
Connecticut from Hanover Hall Limited Partnership and Summer Terrace Limited
Partnership. The anticipated purchase price for this community is approximately
$37 million. The purchase will be funded by drawing on the Company's $600
million unsecured revolving credit facility from Morgan Guarantee Trust Company
of New York, Union Bank of Switzerland and Fleet National Bank, as co-agents,
and other participating banks (the "Unsecured Credit Facility"). The Unsecured
Credit Facility bears interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (based on a
maturity selected by the Company) plus 0.60% per annum and matures in June
2001. In addition, the Unsecured Credit Facility includes a competitive bid
option for up to $400 million and two, one-year extension options. This
acquisition is expected to close in November 1998. However, because the
purchase of this community is still pending, there can be no assurance that the
Company will consummate the acquisition or, if acquired, that it will be
purchased on terms currently contemplated. Neither the Company, any subsidiary
of the Company nor any director or officer of the Company is affiliated with or
has a material relationship with the sellers of this community.

In assessing the communities, the Company's management considered the existing
leases, which are the primary source of revenue, the occupancy rates, the
competitive nature of the markets and comparative rental rates. Furthermore,
current and anticipated maintenance and repair costs, real estate taxes and
capital improvement requirements were evaluated. Management is not aware of any
material factors that would cause the reported financial information in the
accompanying Historical Summaries of Operating Revenues and Expenses to be
misleading.

<PAGE>   3



ITEM 7.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS.

(a)  Financial Statements under Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X

(b)  Pro Forma Financial Information. Unaudited pro forma financial information 
     as of and for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and for the year ended 
     December 31, 1997 are included as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

(c)  Exhibits

3.1(i)        Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Articles of
              Incorporation of the Company, dated as of June 4, 1998. 
              (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(i) to the Company's 
              Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).

3.1(ii)       Articles of Amendment, dated as of October 2, 1998. 

12.1          Statements of Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and 
              Preferred Stock Dividends and Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

23.1          Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

99.1          Unaudited pro forma financial information as of and for the six
              months ended June 30, 1998 and for the year ended December 31,
              1997.   


<PAGE>   4



                                    SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
the Company has duly caused this report to be filed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                           AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.



Dated: October 6, 1998                     By: /s/ Thomas J. Sargeant
                                               --------------------------------
                                               Name: Thomas J. Sargeant
                                               Title: Chief Financial Officer



<PAGE>   5
                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



Board of Directors
Avalon Bay Communities, Inc.:


We have audited the accompanying historical summary of operating revenue and
expenses, as defined in Note 2(a), of Hanover Hall and Summer Terrace for the
year ended December 31, 1997. This historical summary is the responsibility of
Hanover Hall and Summer Terrace's management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on the historical summary based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the historical summary is free of material misstatement.
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the historical summary. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall presentation of the historical summary. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The accompanying historical summary was prepared for the purpose of complying
with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for
inclusion in the Registration Statements on Forms S-3 and S-8 of Avalon Bay
Communities, Inc.) and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Hanover
Hall and Summer Terrace's revenue and expenses.

In our opinion, the historical summary referred to above presents fairly, in all
material respects, the operating revenue and expenses described in Note 2(a) of
Hanover Hall and Summer Terrace for the year ended December 31, 1997, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.



PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Washington, D.C.
September 11, 1998



<PAGE>   6
                         HANOVER HALL AND SUMMER TERRACE


             Historical Summaries of Operating Revenue and Expenses

                     For the six months ended June 30, 1998
                         (unaudited) and the year ended
                                December 31, 1997

                             (dollars in thousands)



                                      Six months ended           Year ended
                                       June 30, 1998          December 31, 1997
                                         (unaudited)              (audited)


Total revenue                             $  2,390               $  4,576

Operating expenses:
    Property operating                         750                  1,712
    Real estate taxes                          204                    416
                                          ---------              ---------

       Total operating expenses                954                  2,128
                                          ---------              ---------

       Operating revenue in excess
             of operating expenses        $  1,436               $  2,448
                                          =========              =========



           See accompanying notes to historical summaries of operating
                             revenue and expenses.


                                       2
<PAGE>   7
 
                         HANOVER HALL AND SUMMER TERRACE

       Notes to the Historical Summaries of Operating Revenue and Expenses

                   Six months ended June 30, 1998 (unaudited)
                        and year ended December 31, 1997

                             (dollars in thousands)




(1)    DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY

       Hanover Hall and Summer Terrace (the Buildings) consists of two 13-story
       high-rise buildings located in Stamford, Connecticut, containing 388
       studio, one, two, and three-bedroom apartment homes available for lease.
       The Buildings were constructed in 1962.

(2)    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

       (a)    Basis of Presentation

              The accompanying historical summaries of operating revenue and
              expenses are not representative of the actual operations for the
              periods presented as certain revenues and expenses, which may not
              be comparable to those expected to be incurred by Avalon Bay
              Communities, Inc. in the future operations of the Buildings, have
              been excluded. Interest income has been excluded from revenue, and
              interest, depreciation and amortization, and other costs not
              directly related to the future operations of the Buildings have
              been excluded from expenses.

       (b)    Revenue Recognition

              Rental income attributable to residential leases is recorded when
              due from tenants.

       (c)    Interim Unaudited Financial Information

              The accompanying unaudited financial information for the six
              months ended June 30, 1998 has been prepared consistent with the
              rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
              governing the preparation of the amounts for the year ended
              December 31, 1997. Certain information and footnote disclosures
              normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
              with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed
              or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although
              management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the
              information presented not misleading. In the opinion of
              management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring
              accruals, necessary to present fairly the historical summaries of
              operating revenue and expenses for the six months ended June 30,
              1998, have been included. The results of operations for the
              six-month period ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily
              indicative of the results for the full year.




                                       3

<PAGE>   8

                        HANOVER HALL AND SUMMER TERRACE

      Notes to the Historical Summaries of Operating Revenue and Expenses

                             (dollars in thousands)


(3)   PRO FORMA TAXABLE OPERATING RESULTS AND CASH AVAILABLE FROM OPERATIONS
      (UNAUDITED)

              The following unaudited table is a pro forma estimate of the
              taxable operating income and cash available from operations of
              Hanover Hall and Summer Terrace for the twelve months ended June
              30, 1998, as adjusted for certain items which can be factually
              supported. For purposes of presenting pro forma taxable operating
              income, revenue is recognized when it is either collectible under
              the lease terms or collected. Tax depreciation for the buildings
              is computed on the modified accelerated cost recovery system
              method over a 27.5-year life. This statement does not purport to
              forecast actual operating results for any period in the future.


                  Pro forma net operating income (exclusive of
                  depreciation and amortization expense)               $2,660

                  Less - estimated tax depreciation and
                  amortization expense                                  1,089
                                                                      --------
                  Pro forma taxable operating income                   $1,571
                                                                      ========
                  Pro forma cash available from operations             $2,660
                                                                      ========



                                       4

<PAGE>   1

                                                                 Exhibit 3.1(ii)


                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

                             AMENDING THE CHARTER OF

                          AVALON BAY COMMUNITIES, INC.


         Avalon Bay Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
"Corporation"), certifies as follows:

         FIRST: That the Corporation's Charter is hereby amended by:


                  (A)      deleting Article I, Section 1.3 in its entirety and
inserting the following in lieu thereof:


                           1.3      The total number of shares of Stock which
                  the Corporation has authority to issue is two hundred ten
                  million (210,000,000) shares, consisting of (i) fifty million
                  (50,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock; (ii) one hundred forty
                  million (140,000,000) shares of Common Stock; and (iii) twenty
                  million (20,000,000) shares of excess stock, par value $.01
                  per share ("Excess Stock"). The aggregate par value of all the
                  shares of all classes of Stock is $2,100,000.



                  (B)      deleting Article II in its entirety and inserting the
following in lieu thereof:


                                   ARTICLE II

                                      NAME

         The name of the Corporation is: 

                         "AvalonBay Communities, Inc."





<PAGE>   2


                  (C)      deleting the first two sentences of Article VII,
Section 7.1 in their entirety and inserting the following in lieu thereof:


                           7.1      AUTHORIZED STOCK. The total number of shares
                  of Stock which the Corporation has authority to issue is two
                  hundred ten million (210,000,000) shares, consisting of (i)
                  fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, par
                  value $.01 per share; (ii) one hundred forty million
                  (140,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per
                  share; and (iii) twenty million (20,000,000) shares of Excess
                  Stock, par value $.01 per share. The aggregate par value of
                  all the shares of all classes of Stock is $2,100,000.



         SECOND: The foregoing amendments to the Corporation's Charter were
advised by the Board of Directors of the Corporation and were approved by the
stockholders of the Corporation at a Special Meeting of Stockholders held on
October 2, 1998.





                  [Remainder of Page Left Blank Intentionally]






                                        2


<PAGE>   3



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of
Amendment to the Charter of the Corporation to be executed in its name and on
its behalf on this 2nd day of October 1998, by the President of the Corporation
who acknowledges that these Articles of Amendment are the act of the Corporation
and that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief and under
penalties for perjury, all matters and facts contained in these Articles of
Amendment are true in all material respects.




                                        AVALON BAY COMMUNITIES, INC.



(seal)                                  By: /s/ Charles H. Berman
                                            ---------------------------------- 
                                            Charles H. Berman
                                            President






ATTEST



By: /s/ Jeffrey B. Van Horn
    ------------------------------ 
    Jeffrey B. Van Horn
    Secretary









                                        3



<PAGE>   1



                                                                    EXHIBIT 12.1


                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
   RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                     Six months       Year           Year          Year                                    Year
                                       Ended         Ended          Ended         Ended         March 17-    January 1-    Ended
                                      June 30,     December 31,   December 31,  December 31,   December 31    March 16, December 31,
                                        1998           1997           1996         1995            1994         1994        1993
                                     ----------    ------------   -----------   ------------   -----------   ----------  -----------
<S>                                   <C>            <C>            <C>          <C>            <C>           <C>          <C>
 Net Operating Income                 $ 31,221       $ 38,941       $ 19,626     $ 11,460       $ 7,486       $  (716)     $  (447)

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
    Gain on sale                      $   -          $   -          $   -        $ (2,412)      $  -          $   -        $  -

 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
    Unamortized loan fee write-off    $   -          $   -          $    511     $   -          $  -          $   -        $  -

 (Plus) Fixed charges:
    Interest expense                  $ 17,363       $ 14,113       $ 14,276     $ 11,472       $  4,782      $  2,358     $ 10,932
    Interest capitalized                 6,525          6,985          2,567        3,641          2,096          -           -
    Debt cost amortization                 336            505            667        1,278            241            80          218
    Preferred dividend                   8,523          7,480          4,264          917            -            -           -
                                      --------       --------       --------     --------       --------      --------     --------
       Total fixed charges (1)        $ 32,747       $ 29,083       $ 21,774     $ 17,308       $  7,119      $  2,438     $ 11,150

 (Less):
    Interest capitalized              $  6,525       $  6,985       $  2,567     $  3,641       $  2,096      $   -        $   -
    Preferred dividend                   8,523          7,480          4,264          917            -            -            -

 Adjusted earnings (2)                $ 48,920       $ 53,559       $ 35,080     $ 21,798       $ 12,509      $  1,722     $ 10,703
                                     ---------      ---------       --------     --------       --------      --------     --------
 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                   1.49           1.84           1.61         1.26           1.76          0.71         0.96
                                     =========      =========       ========     ========       ========      ========     ========

</TABLE>
<PAGE>   2



                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                       RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                     Six months      Year           Year          Year                                      Year
                                       Ended        Ended          Ended         Ended        March 17-    January 1-      Ended
                                      June 30,    December 31,  December 31,   December 31,  December 31    March 16,   December 31,
                                        1998          1997          1996          1995          1994          1994          1993
                                     ----------   ------------  ------------   ------------  -----------    ---------   ------------
<S>                                   <C>           <C>           <C>            <C>          <C>            <C>           <C>     
 Net Operating Income                 $ 31,221      $ 38,941      $ 19,626       $ 11,460     $  7,486       $ (716)       $  (447)

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
     Gain on sale                     $   -         $   -         $   -          $ (2,412)    $   -          $   -         $   -
 
 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
     Unamortized loan fee write-off   $   -         $   -         $    511       $   -        $   -          $   -         $   -

 (Plus) Fixed charges:
     Interest expense                 $ 17,363      $ 14,113      $ 14,276       $ 11,472     $  4,782       $  2,358      $ 10,932
     Interest capitalized                6,525         6,985         2,567          3,641        2,096           -             -
     Debt cost amortization                336           505           667          1,278          241             80           218
                                      --------      --------      --------       --------     --------       --------      --------
       Total fixed charges (1)        $ 24,224      $ 21,603      $ 17,510       $ 16,391     $  7,119       $  2,438      $ 11,150

 (Less):
     Interest capitalized             $  6,525      $  6,985      $  2,567       $  3,641     $  2,096       $   -         $   -

 Adjusted earnings (2)                $ 48,920      $ 53,559      $ 35,080       $ 21,798     $ 12,509       $  1,722      $ 10,703
                                      --------      --------      --------       --------     --------       --------      --------
 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                   2.02          2.48          2.00           1.33         1.76           0.71          0.96
                                      ========      ========      ========       ========     ========       ========      ========

</TABLE>

<PAGE>   1


                                                                   Exhibit 23-1


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration
Statements of AvalonBay Communities, Inc. on Form S-8 (File No. 333-16837),
Form S-8 (File No. 333-56089), Form S-3 (File No. 333-16647), Form S-3 (File No.
333-15407), Form S-3 (File No. 333-41511) and Form S-3 (333-60875) of our report
dated September 11, 1998 appearing on page 5 of this Form 8-K.


/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP



October 5, 1998
Washington, D. C.




<PAGE>   1


                                                                    Exhibit 99.1

                    UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                        PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                                  JUNE 30, 1998

                                   (UNAUDITED)

The following unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet of AvalonBay
Communities, Inc. (the "Company") as of June 30, 1998 gives effect to (i) the
acquisition and sale of apartment communities and land that have been
consummated since June 30, 1998 and the acquisition of other apartment
communities that the Company expects to consummate in the near future; (ii) the
investment by the Company in a participating mortgage note; (iii) the July 1998
sale of Fixed Rate Unsecured Senior Notes; and (iv) repayment of amounts
outstanding under the Company's Variable Rate Unsecured Credit Facility (the "
Unsecured Credit Facility").

The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet is presented for informational
purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the actual condensed
financial position of the Company would have been as of June 30, 1998, nor does
it purport to represent the future condensed financial position of the Company.
This information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed
financial statements and other financial information contained in the Company's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 1998, including
the notes thereto.


<PAGE>   2

                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                       PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                                  JUNE 30, 1998
                                   (Unaudited)
                             (Dollars in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          At June 30, 1998 (Unaudited)
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Pro Forma Adjustments
                                                              -----------------------------------------------------
                                                               Acquired      Disposed       Probable    Priors Debt     Pro Forma
                                                 Historical   Communities   Communities   Acquisitions    Offering    Consolidated
                                                 ----------   -----------   -----------   ------------  -----------   ------------
<S>                                              <C>            <C>          <C>             <C>           <C>          <C>       
ASSETS
Real estate, net                                 $3,655,967     $145,074     $(56,515)       $37,450       $    -       $3,781,976
Cash, cash equivalents and cash in escrow            21,752            -            -              -            -           21,752
Other assets                                         87,466       23,874         (283)             -        2,184          113,241
                                                 ----------     --------     --------        -------       ------       ----------

               TOTAL ASSETS                      $3,765,185     $168,948     $(56,798)       $37,450       $2,184       $3,916,969
                                                 ==========     ========     ========        =======       ======       ==========

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Notes and unsecured credit facility              $1,331,059     $167,184     $(56,490)       $37,450       $2,184       $1,481,387
Payables for construction                            32,848            -            -              -            -           32,848
Accrued expenses and other liabilities              115,973        1,764         (459)             -            -          117,278
                                                 ----------     --------     --------        -------       ------       ----------

               TOTAL LIABILITIES                  1,479,880      168,948      (56,949)        37,450        2,184        1,631,513

Minority interest of unitholders in 
    consolidated operating partnerships              32,323            -            -              -            -           32,323

Stockholders' equity:
        Preferred stock                                 143            -            -              -            -              143
        Common stock                                    636            -            -              -            -              636
        Additional paid-in capital                2,317,749            -            -              -            -        2,317,749
        Deferred compensation                        (6,221)           -            -              -            -           (6,221)
        Dividends in excess of accumulated 
            earnings                                (59,325)           -          151              -            -          (59,174)
                                                 ----------     --------     --------        -------       ------       ----------

               TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY         2,252,982            -          151              -            -        2,253,133
                                                 ----------     --------     --------        -------       ------       ----------

               TOTAL LIABILITIES AND 
                   STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          $3,765,185     $168,948     $(56,798)       $37,450       $2,184       $3,916,969
                                                 ==========     ========     ========        =======       ======       ==========
</TABLE>





                             See accompanying notes.



<PAGE>   3
                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                          NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED
                                  BALANCE SHEET
                             (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

1.       BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The pro forma adjustments for the Acquired Communities, Disposed
         Communities and Probable Acquisitions reflect the communities and land
         acquired (Prudential Center Apartments, Avalon Corners land, Avalon Fox
         Mill land and Avalon Court North land) or disposed (Aspen Meadows,
         Village Park of Troy and Arbor Park) by the Company subsequent to June
         30, 1998, acquisitions that the Company expects to consummate in the   
         near future (Hanover Hall) and the investment by the Company in a
         participating mortgage note secured by Fairlane Woods. The adjustments
         for Prior Debt Offering reflects the sale of $250 million in Fixed Rate
         Unsecured Senior Notes during July 1998, and the subsequent repayment
         of amounts outstanding under the Company's Unsecured Credit Facility.

2.       ACQUIRED COMMUNITIES ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      total acquisition costs of $145,074 ($130,050 related to the
                  Prudential Center Apartments, $6,220 related to Avalon Corners
                  land, $2,804 related to Avalon Fox Mill land, $6,000 related
                  to Avalon Court North land);
         (ii)     the assumption of net liabilities totaling $1,890, and draws
                  on the Company's Unsecured Credit Facility totaling $167,184;
                  and
         (iii)    the investment of $24,000 in a participating mortgage note
                  secured by Fairlane Woods.

3.       DISPOSED COMMUNITIES ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      total net real estate disposed of $56,515 ($12,300 related to
                  Aspen Meadows, $31,815 related to Village Park of Troy and
                  $12,400 related to Arbor Park);
         (ii)     the transfer of net liabilities of $176 in connection with the
                  sale of the communities;
         (iii)    the repayment of $56,490 on the Company's Unsecured Credit
                  Facility from the estimated sales proceeds; and
         (iv)     the recognition of a net gain totaling $151 from the sale of
                  the communities.

4.       PROBABLE ACQUISITIONS ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      total acquisition costs of $37,450 related to Hanover Hall; 
                  and
         (ii)     draws on the Company's Unsecured Credit Facility totaling
                  $37,450.

5.       PRIOR DEBT OFFERING ADJUSTMENTS

         Reflects the sale of $250,000 of Fixed Rate Unsecured Senior Notes in
         July 1998 at a net price of $247,816, after deduction of transaction
         costs. The Company used all of the proceeds to pay down amounts
         outstanding under its Unsecured Credit Facility.


<PAGE>   4


                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                  PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                 FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND THE
                          YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997

                                   (UNAUDITED)
                    (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)

The following unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statements of Operations of
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (the "Company") for the six months ended June 30,
1998 and for the year ended December 31, 1997 gives effect to (i) the June 1998
merger of Avalon Properties, Inc. with and into the Company (the "Merger"); (ii)
the acquisition and sale of apartment communities and land that have been
consummated since December 31, 1996 and the acquisition of other apartment
communities that the Company expects to consummate in the near future; (iii) the
investment by the Company in a participating mortgage note; (iv) the sale of
Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Fixed Rate Unsecured Senior Notes since
December 31, 1996; and (v) repayment of amounts outstanding under the Company's
Variable Rate Unsecured Credit Facility (the "Unsecured Credit Facility").

The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statements of Operations are presented for
informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the
actual condensed operations of the Company would have been assuming the
aforementioned transactions had been consummated as of the beginning of the
respective periods, nor does it purport to represent the results of operations
for future periods. This information should be read in conjunction with the
unaudited condensed financial statements and other financial information
contained in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months
ended June 30, 1998, including the notes thereto.


<PAGE>   5



                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                      CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                     FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998
                                   (Unaudited)
                  (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     For the six months ended June 30, 1998
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Pro Forma Adjustments
                                                              -----------------------------------------------------
                                                               Acquired      Disposed       Probable       Prior       Pro Forma
                                                 Historical   Communities   Communities   Acquisitions   Offerings    Consolidated
                                                 ----------   -----------   -----------   ------------  -----------   ------------

<S>                                               <C>          <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>          <C>     
Total revenue                                     $116,230     $106,187       $(1,429)       $2,390        $    -       $223,378

Expenses:
    Operating expenses                              30,705       31,572          (628)          750             -         62,399
    Property taxes                                   9,394        9,089          (106)          204             -         18,581
    Interest expense                                17,363       19,853          (874)        1,217          (571)        36,988
    Depreciation and amortization                   24,503       27,204          (264)          533             -         51,976
    General and administrative                       2,946        2,558             -             -             -          5,504
    Provision for unrecoverable deferred
       development costs                               400          433             -             -             -            833
                                                  --------     --------       -------        ------        ------       --------

       Total expenses                               85,311       90,709        (1,872)        2,704          (571)       176,281
                                                  --------     --------       -------        ------        ------       --------

Equity in income of unconsolidated joint
    ventures                                           238        1,112             -             -             -          1,350
Interest income                                        468        1,571             -             -             -          2,039
Minority interest                                     (404)        (583)            -             -             -           (987)
                                                  --------     --------       -------        ------        ------       --------

Net income                                          31,221       17,578           443          (314)          571         49,499

Dividends attributable to preferred stock           (8,523)      (8,190)            -             -         1,174        (15,539)
                                                  --------     --------       -------        ------        ------       --------

Net income available to common stockholders       $ 22,698     $  9,388       $   443        $ (314)       $1,745       $ 33,960
                                                  ========     ========       =======        ======        ======       ========

Per common share:
    Net income - basic                            $    .68                                                              $    .53
                                                  ========                                                              ========
    Net income - diluted                          $    .66                                                              $    .52
                                                  ========                                                              ========
</TABLE>




                             See accompanying notes.


<PAGE>   6

                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                      CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                                   (Unaudited)
                  (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       For the year ended December 31, 1997
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Pro Forma Adjustments
                                                              -----------------------------------------------------
                                                               Acquired      Disposed       Probable       Prior       Pro Forma
                                                 Historical   Communities   Communities   Acquisitions   Offerings    Consolidated
                                                 ----------   -----------   -----------   ------------  -----------   ------------

<S>                                               <C>          <C>             <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>     
Total revenue                                     $125,827     $268,321        $(706)        $ 4,576      $      -      $398,018
                                                                                          
Expenses:                                                                                 
    Operating expenses                              29,016       73,945         (139)          1,712             -       104,534
    Property taxes                                   9,467       23,644          (64)            416             -        33,463
    Interest expense                                14,113       74,589         (307)          2,547       (29,408)       61,534
    Depreciation and amortization                   27,009       71,921         (112)          1,066             -        99,884
    General and administrative                       6,308        5,093            -               -             -        11,401
    Provision for unrecoverable deferred                                                  
       development costs                               710          650            -               -             -         1,360
                                                  --------     --------        -----         -------      --------      --------
                                                                                          
       Total expenses                               86,623      249,842         (622)          5,741       (29,408)      312,176
                                                  --------     --------        -----         -------      --------      --------
                                                                                          
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint                                                  
    ventures                                             -        5,689            -               -             -         5,689
Interest income                                        207        3,554            -               -             -         3,761
Minority interest                                     (470)      (1,140)           -               -             -        (1,610)
                                                  --------     --------        -----         -------      --------      --------
                                                                                          
Net income                                          38,941       26,582          (84)         (1,165)       29,408        93,682
                                                                                          
Dividends attributable to preferred stock           (7,480)     (19,772)           -               -        (3,827)      (31,079)
                                                  --------     --------        -----         -------      --------      --------
                                                                                          
Net income available to common stockholders       $ 31,461     $  6,810        $ (84)        $(1,165)     $ 25,581      $ 62,603
                                                  ========     ========        =====         =======      ========      ========
                                                                                          
Per common share:                                                                         
                                                                                          
    Net income - basic                            $   1.40                                                              $    .98
                                                  ========                                                              ========
    Net income - diluted                          $   1.40                                                              $    .97
                                                  ========                                                              ========
</TABLE>




                             See accompanying notes.


<PAGE>   7
                          AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                          NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED
                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                    (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)

1.       BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The pro forma adjustments for the Acquired Communities, Disposed
         Communities and Probable Acquisitions assumes that the Merger, all
         communities and land acquired or disposed by the Company subsequent to
         December 31, 1996, acquisitions that the Company expects to consummate
         in the near future and the investment by the Company in a participating
         mortgage note had occurred as of January 1, 1997. The adjustments for
         Prior Offerings assumes the sale of all Common Stock, Preferred Stock
         and Fixed Rate Unsecured Senior Notes (and the related repayment of
         amounts outstanding under the Company's Unsecured Credit Facility)
         subsequent to December 31, 1996 had occurred as of January 1, 1997.

2.       ACQUIRED COMMUNITIES ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      the historical operating revenues and expenses of the
                  communities acquired;
         (ii)     the additional interest expense on debt at weighted average
                  interest rates ranging from 6.5% to 6.8%, incurred for the
                  acquisitions and interest expense on assumed debt;
         (iii)    the depreciation expense based on the new accounting basis of
                  the rental properties based on a 30 year useful life; and
         (iv)     the historical general and administrative expenses, provision
                  for unrecoverable deferred development costs, equity in income
                  of unconsolidated joint ventures, interest income and minority
                  interest of Avalon Properties, Inc.

3.       DISPOSED COMMUNITIES ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      the elimination of historical operating revenues and expenses
                  of the communities sold;
         (ii)     the reduction of interest expense from the repayment of debt
                  using the net proceeds; and
         (iii)    the elimination of historical depreciation expense of the
                  communities sold.

4.       PROBABLE ACQUISITIONS ADJUSTMENTS

         (i)      the historical operating revenues and expenses of the
                  communities anticipated to be acquired;
         (ii)     the additional interest expense on debt at weighted average
                  interest rates ranging from 6.5% to 6.8%, incurred for the
                  acquisitions; and
         (iii)    the depreciation expense based on the new accounting basis of
                  the rental properties based on a 30 year useful life.

5.       PRIOR OFFERINGS ADJUSTMENTS

         Adjustments reflect the reduction in interest expense and additional
         preferred dividends associated with the paydown of amounts outstanding
         under the Company's Unsecured Credit Facility with the proceeds from
         the sale of Common Stock and Preferred Stock, and the change in
         interest expense associated with the sale of Fixed Rate Unsecured 
         Senior Notes subsequent to December 31, 1996.



<PAGE>   8
6.       EARNINGS PER SHARE

         Based upon the following table of pro forma shares of common stock 
         outstanding and common stock equivalents on a weighted average basis 
         during the six months ended June 30, 1998 and for the year ended
         December 31, 1997.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             For the          For the
                                                                           six months       year ended
                                                                          ended June 30     December 31
                                                                              1998             1997

         <S>                                                               <C>               <C>       
         Weighted average Common Shares outstanding - basic                64,089,106        63,958,400
         Weighted average Common Shares outstanding - diluted              64,791,092        64,515,021
</TABLE>




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