AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES INC
10-Q, EX-12.1, 2000-11-14
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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<PAGE>   1
 EXHIBIT 12.1

                           AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
   RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                 Nine Months           Year             Year            Year
                                                    Ended              Ended           Ended            Ended
                                                September 30,       December 31,     December 31,    December 31,
                                                    2000               1999            1998             1997
                                                --------------     --------------   --------------  --------------
<S>                                                  <C>              <C>             <C>               <C>
 Net Income                                          $ 156,323        $ 172,276       $ 123,535         $ 64,916

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
              Gain on sale                           $ (33,273)       $ (47,093)      $ (25,270)        $   (677)
              Non-recurring charges                          -           16,782               -                -

 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
              Unamortized loan fee write-off         $       -        $       -       $     245         $  1,183

 (Plus) Fixed charges:
              Portion of rents representative
                      of the interest factor         $     343        $     526       $     293         $    172
              Interest expense                          61,815           74,699          54,650           16,977
              Interest capitalized                      12,912           21,888          14,724            9,024
              Debt cost amortization                     2,007            2,624           2,068              700
              Preferred dividend                        29,834           39,779          28,132           19,656
                                                       -------          -------         -------          -------

                  Total fixed charges (1)            $ 106,911        $ 139,516       $  99,867         $ 46,529

 (Less):
              Interest capitalized                   $  12,912        $  21,888       $  14,724         $  9,024
              Preferred dividend                        29,834           39,779          28,132           19,656

 Adjusted earnings (2)                               $ 187,215        $ 219,814       $ 155,521         $ 83,271
                                                    ----------       ----------      ----------        ---------

 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                                   1.75             1.58            1.56             1.79
                                                    ==========       ==========      ==========        =========
<CAPTION>

                                                    Year             Year
                                                    Ended           Ended
                                                 December 31,     December 31,
                                                    1996            1995
                                                --------------   ---------------
<S>                                                 <C>             <C>
 Net Income                                         $ 51,651        $ 30,937

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
              Gain on sale                          $ (7,850)       $      -
              Non-recurring charges                        -               -

 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
              Unamortized loan fee write-off        $  2,356        $  1,158


(Plus) Fixed charges:
              Portion of rents representative
                      of the interest factor           $ 150           $ 117
              Interest expense                         9,545          11,056
              Interest capitalized                    12,883           6,004
              Debt cost amortization                   1,842           1,869
              Preferred dividend                      10,422               -
                                                     -------        ---------

                  Total fixed charges (1)           $ 34,842        $ 19,046

 (Less):
              Interest capitalized                  $ 12,883        $  6,004
              Preferred dividend                      10,422               -

 Adjusted earnings (2)                              $ 57,694        $ 45,137
                                                   ---------       ---------

 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                                 1.66            2.37
                                                   =========       =========
</TABLE>


<PAGE>   2



 EXHIBIT 12.1 (CONTINUED)

                           AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
                       RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                 Nine Months           Year             Year            Year
                                                    Ended              Ended           Ended            Ended
                                                September 30,       December 31,     December 31,    December 31,
                                                    2000               1999            1998             1997
                                               ---------------    --------------   ---------------  -------------
<S>                                                <C>             <C>              <C>             <C>
 Net Income                                         $  156,323       $  172,276       $ 123,535      $    64,916

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
              Gain on sale                          $  (33,273)      $  (47,093)      $ (25,270)     $      (677)
              Non-recurring charges                          -           16,782               -                -

 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
              Unamortized loan fee write-off        $        -       $        -       $     245      $     1,183

 (Plus) Fixed charges:
              Portion of rents representative
                      of the interest factor        $      343       $      526       $     293      $       172
              Interest expense                          61,815           74,699          54,650           16,977
              Interest capitalized                      12,912           21,888          14,724            9,024
              Debt cost amortization                     2,007            2,624           2,068              700
                                                    ----------       ----------       ---------      -----------

                  Total fixed charges (1)           $   77,077       $   99,737       $  71,735      $    26,873

 (Less):
              Interest capitalized                  $   12,912       $   21,888       $  14,724      $     9,024

 Adjusted earnings (2)                              $  187,215       $  219,814       $ 155,521      $    83,271
                                                    ----------       ----------       ---------      -----------

 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                                   2.43             2.20            2.17             3.10
                                                    ==========       ==========       =========      ===========
<CAPTION>

                                                   Year             Year
                                                   Ended           Ended
                                                December 31,     December 31,
                                                   1996            1995
                                              --------------   ----------------
<S>                                              <C>               <C>
 Net Income                                      $   51,651        $   30,937

 (Less) Nonrecurring item:
              Gain on sale                       $   (7,850)       $        -
              Non-recurring charges                       -                 -

 (Plus) Extraordinary item:
              Unamortized loan fee write-off     $    2,356        $    1,158

 (Plus) Fixed charges:
              Portion of rents representative
                      of the interest factor     $      150        $      117
              Interest expense                        9,545            11,056
              Interest capitalized                   12,883             6,004
              Debt cost amortization                  1,842             1,869
                                                 ----------        ----------

                  Total fixed charges (1)        $   24,420        $   19,046

 (Less):
              Interest capitalized               $   12,883        $    6,004

 Adjusted earnings (2)                           $   57,694        $   45,137
                                                 ----------        ----------

 Ratio (2 divided by 1)                               2.36               2.37
                                                 ===========       ==========
</TABLE>







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