NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC /CA/
10QSB, 1996-11-08
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES)
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                                   FORM 10-QSB

                                  UNITED STATES
                        SECURITY AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

    [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
                   SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996

                                       OR

    [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

    For the transition period from ___________ to _____________

Commission file number 0-23280

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
        (exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

             Delaware                                   94-3049219
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation  (IRS Employer Identification No.)
            or organization)

                              1387 Marina Way South
                           Richmond, California 94804
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (510) 215-8000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days: Yes [X] No [ ]

         Indicate  the  number of  shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's
classes of the common stock, as of the latest practical date.

Common Stock, $.001 Par Value -6,515,483- shares as of September 30, 1996

         Transitional Small Business Disclosure format    Yes [  ] No [X]



<PAGE>



                                      INDEX

                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

         Condensed Balance Sheets - - September 30, 1996 and June 30, 1996

         Condensed Statements of Operations - - Three months ended September 30,
         1996  and  1995;  Period  from  August  27,  1987  (inception)  through
         September 30, 1996

         Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - - Three months ended September 30,
         1996  and  1995;  Period  from  August  27,  1987  (inception)  through
         September 30, 1996

         Notes to Condensed Financial Statements - - September 30, 1996


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
          CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

SIGNATURES


<PAGE>
                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                          (A development stage company)

                            CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                  (Unaudited)

                                              September 30,            June 30,
                                                      1996                 1996
                                              ----------------------------------
ASSETS

Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                    $  4,411,386         $  4,602,815
 Short-term investments                          2,055,212            4,642,153
 Prepaid expenses and other                        167,328              337,422
                                              ----------------------------------
    Total current assets                         6,633,926            9,582,390

Long-term investments                            2,515,330            1,515,490

Property and equipment, net                        217,458              229,267

Patents and licenses                                48,911               65,216
                                              ----------------------------------
                                              $ 9,415,625          $ 11,392,363
                                              ==================================

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     $   639,996          $   893,152


Stockholders equity:
  Common stock, $.001 par value, 25,000,000
   shares authorized, 6,515,483 outstanding
   at September 30, 1996 and 6,512,485 at
   June 30, 1996                                    6,515                 6,512
  Paid-in capital                              29,306,362            29,296,034
  Deficit accmulated during development
   stage                                      (20,537,248)          (18,803,335)
                                              ----------------------------------
Total Stockholders' equity                      8,775,629            10,499,211
                                              ----------------------------------
                                              $ 9,415,625          $ 11,392,363
                                              ==================================

See accompanying notes

<PAGE>
                                      NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                                         (A development stage company)
<TABLE>

                                     CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                                 (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>
                                                                                                    Period from
                                                                     Three months ended         August 27, 1987
                                                                        September 30,       (inception) through
                                               ----------------------------------------
                                                           1996                    1995       September 30,1996
                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                            <C>                     <C>                     <C>    
REVENUES
   Interest income                             $        138,406        $        126,586        $      1,763,269
   Grant income                                              --                      --                  49,900
                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------
      Total revenue                                     138,406                 126,586               1,813,169


EXPENSES
   Research and development                           1,431,842                 824,824              16,217,073
   General and administrative                           440,477                 274,037               6,133,344

                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------
      Total expenses                                  1,872,319               1,098,861              22,350,417

                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------

NET LOSS                                       $     (1,733,913)       $       (972,275)       $    (20,537,248)

                                               =================================================================

NET LOSS PER SHARE                             $          (0.27)       $          (0.25)

                                               =========================================


Shares used in net loss per share calculation         6,515,483               3,948,132

                                               =========================================


<FN>

See accompanying notes
</FN>
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


                                   NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                                      (A development stage company)
<TABLE>
                                                                                     
                                   CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                               (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>
                                                                                       Period from
                                                         Three months ended        August 27, 1987
                                                            September 30,      (inception) through
                                             --------------------------------
                                                       1996             1995    September 30, 1996
                                             -----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                          <C>                 <C>                <C>    
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss                                     $   (1,733,913)     $  (972,275)       $ (20,537,248)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
 net cash used in operating activities:                                  
   Depreciation and amortization                     32,632           30,980              377,871
   Issuance of common stock and warrants
      for license rights and services                    --               --               99,275
   Changes in assets and liabilities:
      Prepaid expenses and other                    170,094           87,987             (167,328)
      Accounts payable and accrued
          liabilities                              (253,156)        (177,507)             639,996

                                             -----------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in operating activites             (1,784,343)      (1,030,815)         (19,587,434)
                                                                  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                                             
Purchase of investments                            (930,854)        (999,290)         (33,307,809)
Sale of investments                               2,517,955        2,000,400           28,737,267
Purchases of property and equipment                  (4,518)         (25,730)            (361,178)
Additions to patents and licenses                        --               --             (283,062)

                                             -----------------------------------------------------
      Net cash (used in) provided by
         investing activities                     1,582,583          975,380           (5,214,782)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds of short-term borrowings                        --               --              235,000
Issuance of common stock                             10,331               --           21,986,520
Issuance of preferred stock                              --               --            6,992,082

                                             -----------------------------------------------------
   Net cash provided by financing activities         10,331               --           29,213,602

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
   equivalents                                     (191,429)         (55,435)           4,411,386

Cash and equivalents at beginning of period       4,602,815        2,181,880                   --

Cash and equivalents at end of period        $    4,411,386     $  2,126,445        $   4,411,386
                                              
<FN>
See accompanying notes
</FN>
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


                       NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                         ( A development stage company)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
September 30, 1996

NOTE 1-BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying  unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted  accounting  principles for interim financial
information  and  with the  instructions  to Form  10-QSB  and  Item  310(b)  of
Regulation  S-B.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring  adjustments)  considered  necessary for a fair presentation
have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September
30, 1996 are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for
the year ended June 30, 1997.  For further  information,  refer to the financial
statements and footnotes  thereto  included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 1996.

NET LOSS PER SHARE

Net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common stock
outstanding.  Common  equivalent  shares  from stock  options and  warrants  are
excluded from the computation because their effect is antidilutive.


<PAGE>


                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                      CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW

         Neurobiological  Technologies,  Inc.  ("NTI"  or  the  "Company")  is a
biopharmaceutical  Company  identifying  and  developing  potential  therapeutic
products  based on  advances  in  neuroscience  research.  NTI's  strategy is to
in-license  drug  candidates  that target major medical needs,  have shown clear
evidence of  preclinical  efficacy  and safety,  and appear to have a clear path
through clinical testing and regulatory approval.  NTI's experienced  management
team then  focuses on the drug  development  and clinical  testing  necessary to
bring its drug candidates to commercialization.

         The Company is currently  advancing  three product  candidates  through
human clinical trials. NTI is developing Corticotropin-Releasing Factor ("CRF"),
a human peptide for reduction of edema and  inflammation  in patients with brain
tumors  and  rheumatoid  arthritis.  NTI has  also  licensed  and is  developing
Dynorphin  A, a natural  analgesic  peptide,  for use with  morphine in managing
severe pain. NTI is also developing Memantine, an orally available NMDA receptor
antagonist,  which  has  potential  as a  neuroprotective  agent.  Memantine  is
initially being  developed for treatment of neuropathic  pain and AIDS dementia.
Significant additional preclinical testing and clinical testing will be required
prior to submission of any  regulatory  application  for the  commercial  use of
these  products.  There can be no  assurance  that future  clinical  trials will
demonstrate an adequate level of safety or efficacy for commercialization.

         Since 1987 when the Company was founded, NTI has applied  substantially
all of its resources to its research and development programs.  The Company is a
development  stage  company,  has not  received  any  revenue  from  the sale of
products, and does not anticipate receiving revenue from the sale of products in
the near future. The Company has incurred losses since its inception and expects
to incur  substantial,  increasing  losses  over the next  several  years due to
ongoing and planned research and development efforts.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The Company's research and development expenses increased to $1,432,000
in the first fiscal  quarter ended  September 30, 1996 from $825,000 in the same
quarter of the prior year.  The increase was  primarily  due to higher  clinical
trial expenses and supporting activities,  including toxicology studies,  during
the first  quarter of the  current  year.  General and  administrative  expenses
increased to $440,000 in the first fiscal quarter ended  September 30, 1996 from
$274,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 1995. The increase was primarily due
to higher  expenditures  on  professional  services and public  reporting in the
quarter  ended  September  30, 1996 as compared to the same quarter of the prior
year. Investment income increased to $138,000 in the quarter ended September 30,
1996 from  $127,000  in the same  quarter  of the prior  year  primarily  due to
changes in average cash balances.


<PAGE>



LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         The Company expects its cash requirements to increase  significantly in
future  periods.  Future cash  requirements  will  depend on  numerous  factors,
including:  the  in-licensing  of  potential  drug  candidates;  the progress on
development  programs;  the  time  and  costs  involved  in  seeking  to  obtain
regulatory  approval,  the  ability of the  Company to  establish  collaborative
arrangements;  product  commercialization  activities;  and the  acquisition  of
manufacturing  or  laboratory  facilities.  Since  the  Company  uses  qualified
third-party  contractors to conduct preclinical studies and clinical trials, the
Company does not anticipate  incurring  significant capital  expenditures during
fiscal 1997. Over the same period, the number of employees of the Company is not
expected to grow significantly from current levels.

         From  inception  through  September 30, 1996,  the Company has raised a
total of $29.2  million in net  proceeds  from the sale of common and  preferred
stock.

         The Company  believes that its available  cash,  cash  equivalents  and
investments  of $9.0 million as of  September  30, 1996 are adequate to fund its
operations  through the quarterly  period ending September 30, 1997. The Company
will need to raise substantial additional capital to fund subsequent operations.
The Company intends to seek such funding  through public or private  financings,
arrangements  with corporate  partners,  or from other sources.  The Company may
seek to raise additional funds whenever market conditions permit.  However there
can be no assurance  that funding will be available on favorable  terms from any
of these sources, if at all.

Note:  Except for the  historical  information  contained  herein,  the  matters
discussed in this quarterly  report are forward looking  statements that involve
risks and  uncertainties.  including the ability to properly design,  implement,
and complete planned trials,  meet regulatory  requirements,  demonstrate safety
and  efficacy  for its  products,  manage  third  party  contractors,  and avoid
infringement of third party proprietary  rights, as well as other risks detailed
from time to time in the Company's  Securities and Exchange  Commission filings.
Actual results may differ materially from those projected. These forward looking
statements  represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The
Company  disclaims,  however,  any intent or  obligation to update these forward
looking statements.


<PAGE>



                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

Exhibit A: Financial Data Schedule for the period ended September 30, 1996.

Reports:The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months
ended September 30, 1996.


SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  and  Exchange Act of
1934,  the  registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                             NEUROBIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES,
                             INC.

Dated: November 8, 1996      /s/ Jeffrey S. Price
                             ---------------------------------------------------
                             Jeffrey S. Price, Ph.D.
                             President and Chief Executive Officer

Dated: November 8,  1996     /s/ Shawn K. Johnson
                             ---------------------------------------------------
                             Shawn K. Johnson
                             Principal Accounting Officer



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                        5
<LEGEND>                         THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL
                                 INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM BALANCE SHEET
                                 AND INCOME STATEMENTS DATED 9/30/96
                                 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE
                                 TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                            0000918112
<NAME>                           Neurobiological Technologies, Inc.
<MULTIPLIER>                     1
       
<S>                              <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                    3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                 JUN-30-1997
<PERIOD-START>                    JUL-1-1996
<PERIOD-END>                      SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                           4,411,386
<SECURITIES>                     4,570,542
<RECEIVABLES>                    0
<ALLOWANCES>                     0
<INVENTORY>                      0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                 6,633,926
<PP&E>                           361,177
<DEPRECIATION>                   143,719
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                   9,415,625
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>            639,996
<BONDS>                          0
<COMMON>                         29,312,877
            0
                      0
<OTHER-SE>                       (20,537,248)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>     9,415,625
<SALES>                          0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                 138,406
<CGS>                            0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                    0
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                 1,872,319
<LOSS-PROVISION>                 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>               0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                  (1,733,913)
<INCOME-TAX>                     0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>              (1,733,913)
<DISCONTINUED>                   0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                  0
<CHANGES>                        0
<NET-INCOME>                     (1,733,913)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                    (0.27)
<EPS-DILUTED>                    (0.27)
        

</TABLE>


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