BUSH BOAKE ALLEN INC
S-8, 1998-05-11
INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS
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AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MAY 11, 1998   
                                                REGISTRATION NO. 333-__________
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                             ----------------------

                                    FORM S-8

             REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                              BUSH BOAKE ALLEN INC.
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

    VIRGINIA                                                 13-2560391
(State or Other Jurisdiction                (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 of Incorporation or Organization) 

                                7 MERCEDES DRIVE
                           MONTVALE, NEW JERSEY 07645
          (Address, including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices)

                          DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN
                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                                JULIAN W. BOYDEN
                      PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                              BUSH BOAKE ALLEN INC.
                                7 MERCEDES DRIVE
                           MONTVALE, NEW JERSEY 07645
                                 (201) 391-9870
            (Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
                   Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)

                             ----------------------

                                 With a copy to:
                              WARREN J. CASEY, ESQ.
                          PITNEY, HARDIN, KIPP & SZUCH
                                  P.O. BOX 1945
                          MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY 07962
                                 (973) 966-6300

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- ----------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------
          Title of                   Amount             Proposed Maximum       Proposed Maximum           Amount of
       Securities to                  to be              Offering Price            Aggregate            Registration
       be Registered              Registered(1)           Per Share(2)          Offering Price               Fee
- ----------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------

<S>                                  <C>                  <C>                    <C>                    <C>            
  Common Stock, $1.00 Par            100,000              $29.03125              $2,903,125             $856.42
           Value

   Total Registration Fee                                                                               $856.42
- ----------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------

</TABLE>

    (1)  In  addition,  pursuant to Rule 416 under the  Securities  Act of 1933,
         this Registration  Statement also relates to an indeterminate number of
         shares of Common  Stock that may be issued  pursuant  to  anti-dilution
         provisions contained in the Directors' Stock Option Plan.

    (2)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the  registration  fee.
         Such estimate has been computed in accordance  with Rule  457(h)(1) and
         Rule  457(c)   based  on  the  average  high  and  low  prices  of  the
         Registrant's Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on
         May 7, 1998.


<PAGE>
                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(A) PROSPECTUS

ITEM 1. Plan Information

        Not filed with this Registration Statement.

ITEM 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information

        Not filed with this Registration Statement.


                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT


ITEM 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

         The following  documents  filed by Bush Boake Allen Inc.  ("BBA" or the
"Registrant")  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission are  incorporated by
reference in this Registration Statement:


         1.       Registrant's  Annual  Report on Form  10-K for the year  ended
                  December 25, 1997, filed on March 20, 1998.

         2.       Registrant's  Quarterly  Report on Form  10-Q for the  quarter
                  ended March 25, 1998, filed on May 8, 1998.

         3.       The  Description of  Registrant's  Capital Stock  contained in
                  Registration Statement on Form S-1, No. 33-76180.

         All  documents  filed by the  Registrant  pursuant to  Sections  13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,  prior to
the filing of a  post-effective  amendment  which  indicates that all securities
offered  have been  sold or which  deregisters  all  securities  then  remaining
unsold,  hereby are incorporated  herein by reference and shall be deemed a part
hereof from the date of filing of such documents.  Any statement  contained in a
document  incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration  Statement
to the extent that a  statement  contained  herein or in any other  subsequently
filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein
modifies  or  supersedes  such  statement.  Any such  statement  so  modified or
superseded  shall  not be  deemed,  except  as so  modified  or  superseded,  to
constitute a part of this Registration Statement.


ITEM 4. Description of Securities.

         Not applicable.


ITEM 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

         Not applicable.


ITEM 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

         The Bylaws of BBA provide that each person who now is, was or hereafter
becomes a director or officer shall be  indemnified  by BBA against  liabilities
and  expenses  reasonably  incurred  by or  imposed  on such  person,  including
liabilities  arising under the  Securities  Act of 1933, in connection  with any
action,  suit or  proceeding in which such person was, is or is threatened to be
made a party by reason of such  person now or  hereafter  being or having been a
director or officer of BBA,  only if (i) such  person  acted in relation to such
matters in a manner such person believed, in the case of conduct in his official
capacity, to be in the best interests of BBA, and in all other cases his conduct
was at least not  opposed  to BBA's best  interests,  and,  with  respect to any
criminal action or proceeding,  had no reasonable  cause to believe such conduct
was unlawful,  (ii) in  connection  with a proceeding by or in the right of BBA,
such  person was not  adjudged  liable to BBA and (iii) in  connection  with any
proceeding  charging  improper benefit to such person,  whether or not involving
his official capacity, he was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit
was improperly  received by him. Such rights of indemnification  are in addition
to any other  rights to which any such  person may  otherwise  be  entitled.  In
addition,  directors  have  indemnification  contracts with BBA that provide for
substantially similar indemnification as that provided for by the Bylaws.

         The Virginia Stock Corporation Act also provides that a corporation may
indemnify any officer or director against loss and expense  reasonably  incurred
in connection with a civil suit or proceeding to which such person is a party by
reason of being such officer of director, on condition such person acted in good
faith and believed  his conduct was in the  corporation's  best  interest in the
case of conduct in this official capacity,  or, in all the other cases, believed
his conduct  was not  opposed to the best  interests  of the  corporation.  With
respect to a criminal  proceeding,  a  corporation  may  indemnify an officer or
director  under the same  conditions  as set forth  above if such  person had no
reasonable  cause to believe  his conduct was  unlawful.  With  respect to suits
brought by or in the right of the corporation to which an officer or director is
adjudged  liable,  indemnification  may be made only if a court  determines such
person is fairly  and  reasonably  entitled  to  indemnification  in view of the
relevant  circumstances,  provided any such indemnification  shall be limited to
reasonable expenses incurred.

         BBA  maintains  both  Directors  and Officers  liability  and Corporate
Reimbursement  insurance  which  provides for payments on behalf of the Director
and Officers of all losses of such persons (other than matters uninsurable under
the law) arising from claims,  including claims arising under the Securities Act
of 1933,  for acts or  omissions  by such  persons  while acting as Directors or
Officers.

         The  directors  of BBA,  Julian W.  Boyden,  Peter L. Acton,  Thomas R.
Crane, Jr., L. Robert Pfund,  James M. Reed, George J. Sella, Jr. and William H.
Trice,  are all  parties  to  indemnity  agreements  with  BBA.  These  director
indemnity  agreements provide that BBA will indemnify the director if he becomes
a party to any  proceeding by reason of the fact that he is or was a director of
BBA.

         BBA and Union Camp  Corporation  ("Union  Camp") have  entered  into an
agreement whereby each party will indemnify the other party against  liabilities
relating to the  business  of the  indemnifying  party as it has been  conducted
prior to the initial  public  offering of BBA's common  stock,  including  Union
Camp's  agreement  to  indemnify  BBA  against all  liabilities  relating to the
operations  and  business of BBA's  Jacksonville  facility at any time up to and
including  December 31,  1986,  after which date the  Jacksonville  facility was
operated as part of BBA.


ITEM 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.

         Not applicable.


ITEM 8. Exhibits.

         5        Opinion of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch, as to the legality of
                  the securities being registered.

         23(a)    Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP.

         23(b)    Consent of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch (included in Exhibit 5
                  hereto).

         24       Power of Attorney (included on signature page hereto).

         99       Directors' Stock Option Plan.


   ITEM 9.           Undertakings.

         1.   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

         (a)      To file,  during any period in which offers or sales are being
                  made,  a   post-effective   amendment  to  this   Registration
                  Statement to include any material  information with respect to
                  the  plan of  distribution  not  previously  disclosed in this
                  Registration   Statement  or  any  material   change  to  such
                  information in this Registration Statement.

         (b)      That,  for purposes of  determining  any  liability  under the
                  Securities  Act of 1933,  each such  post-effective  amendment
                  shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
                  the  securities  offered  therein,  and the  offering  of such
                  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
                  fide offering thereof.

         (c)      To  remove  from  registration  by means  of a  post-effective
                  amendment any of the securities  being registered which remain
                  unsold at the termination of the offering.

         2.   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
              determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each
              filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a)
              or  15(d)  of  the  Securities   Exchange  Act  of  1934  that  is
              incorporated by reference in this Registration  Statement shall be
              deemed  to  be  a  new  registration  statement  relating  to  the
              securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
              that time  shall be deemed to be the  initial  bona fide  offering
              thereof.

         3.   Insofar  as  indemnification  for  liabilities  arising  under the
              Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and
              controlling  persons of the  Registrant  pursuant to the foregoing
              provisions,  or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in
              the  opinion  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  such
              indemnification  is against  public policy as expressed in the Act
              and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for
              indemnification  against such liabilities  (other than the payment
              by the  Registrant  of  expenses  incurred  or paid by a director,
              officer or controlling  person of the Registrant in the successful
              defense of any  action,  suit or  proceeding)  is asserted by such
              director,  officer or  controlling  person in connection  with the
              securities being  registered,  the Registrant will,  unless in the
              opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by  controlling
              precedent,  submit  to a court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the
              question  whether  such  indemnification  by it is against  public
              policy as  expressed  in  the  Securities Act of 1933 and will be 
              governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all  the  requirements  for  filing  on  Form  S-8  and  has  duly  caused  this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized, in Montvale, New Jersey, on this 11th day of May, 1998.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                              BUSH BOAKE ALLEN INC.


<S>                                  <C>                                  <C>
    JULIAN W. BOYDEN                    FRED W. BROWN, JR.                    KENNETH M. MCHUGH
By:______________________            By:______________________            By:_____________________
   Julian W. Boyden                     Fred W. Brown, Jr.                    Kenneth M. McHugh
   Chairman, President and              Vice President, Finance and           Controller
   Chief Executive Officer              Chief Financial Officer               (Principal Accounting Officer)
   (Principal Executive Officer)        (Principal Financial Officer)

</TABLE>

         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS,  that each  individual  whose signature
appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints Julian W. Boyden,  Fred W. Brown,
Jr.  and   Kenneth  M.   McHugh,   and  each  of  them,   his  true  and  lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution for him and in his
name, place and stead in any and all capacities,  to sign any and all amendments
to this Registration  Statement (including  post-effective  amendments),  and to
file the same with all  exhibits  thereto  and  other  documents  in  connection
therewith,  with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission,  granting  unto said
attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  and each of them, full power and authority to do
and perform each and every act and thing  requisite  and necessary to be done in
connection therewith,  as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could
do in person,  hereby ratifying and confirming what said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents  or their  substitutes  may  lawfully  do or  cause to be done by  virtue
hereof.

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
this  Registration  Statement has been signed below by the following  persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

        Signature                              Title                                Date


   <S>                            <C>                                            <C>
   JULIAN W. BOYDEN
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   Julian W. Boyden                Chairman, President and Chief Executive
                                     Officer, President, and Director
                                      (Principal Executive Officer)
   FRED W. BROWN, JR.
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   Fred W. Brown, Jr.               Vice President, Finance and Chief
                                          Financial Officer
                                    (Principal Financial Officer)
   KENNETH M. MCHUGH
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   Kenneth M. McHugh             Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)

   PETER L. ACTON
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   Peter L. Acton                           Director

   THOMAS R. CRANE, JR.
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   Thomas R. Crane, Jr.                     Director

   L. ROBERT PFUND
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   L. Robert Pfund                          Director

   JAMES M. REED
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   James M. Reed                  Director, Vice Chairman of the Board

   GEORGE J. SELLA, JR.
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   George J. Sella, Jr.                     Director

   WILLIAM H. TRICE
   __________________________                                                    May 11, 1998
   William H. Trice                         Director
</TABLE>
<PAGE>


                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS

   Exhibit No.       Description


         5        Opinion of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch.

         23(a)    Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP.

         23(b)    Consent of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch (included in Exhibit 5
                  hereto).

         24       Power of Attorney (included on signature page hereto).

         99       Directors' Stock Option Plan.




                                    Exhibit 5

                     Opinion of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch

                          PITNEY, HARDIN, KIPP & SZUCH
                                    (MAIL TO)
                                  P.O. BOX 1945
                        MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY 07962-1945
                                     ------
                                  (DELIVERY TO)
                                200 CAMPUS DRIVE
                       FLORHAM PARK, NEW JERSEY 07932-0950
                                 (201) 966-6300
                            FACSIMILE (201) 966-1550


                                                                   May 11, 1998
Bush Boake Allen Inc.
7 Mercedes Drive
Montvale, New Jersey 07645

            Re: Registration Statement on Form S-8
                Directors' Stock Option Plan

         We  have  examined  the   Registration   Statement  on  Form  S-8  (the
"Registration  Statement") to be filed by Bush Boake Allen Inc. (the  "Company")
with the Securities and Exchange  Commission in connection with the registration
under the Securities  Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"),  of 100,000 shares of
Common Stock of the Company, $1.00 par value (the "Shares") issuable pursuant to
awards granted under the Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Plan").

         We have also  examined  originals,  or copies  certified  or  otherwise
identified to our  satisfaction,  of the Plan, the Certificate of  Incorporation
and By-laws of the Company, as currently in effect, and relevant  resolutions of
the Board of Directors of the Company; and we have examined such other documents
as we deemed necessary in order to express the opinion hereinafter set forth.

         In our  examination of such documents and records,  we have assumed the
genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us
as originals, and conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us
as copies.

         Based  on  the  foregoing,  we  are  of  the  opinion  that,  when  the
Registration  Statement has become effective under the Act, and the Shares shall
have been duly issued in the manner  contemplated by the Registration  Statement
and the Plan, the Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

         The  foregoing  opinion is limited  to the  federal  laws of the United
States and the laws of the State of Virginia,  and we are  expressing no opinion
as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

         We  hereby  consent  to  use  of  this  opinion  as an  Exhibit  to the
Registration  Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Act, or the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange  Commission
thereunder.

                                         Very truly yours,



                                         PITNEY, HARDIN, KIPP & SZUCH





                                  Exhibit 23(a)

                        CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We  hereby  consent  to the  incorporation  by  reference  in this  Registration
Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated  January 30,  1998,  which  appears on
page 38 of the 1997 Annual  Report to  Shareholders  of Bush Boake Allen   Inc.,
which is  incorporated  by reference in Bush Boake Allen Inc.'s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 1997.



PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP


Morristown, New Jersey
May 11, 1998



                                   Exhibit 99

                          Directors' Stock Option Plan

                              BUSH BOAKE ALLEN INC.
                          DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN

1.       Purpose

         The purpose of the Bush Boake Allen Inc.  Directors'  Stock Option Plan
(the "Plan") is to encourage directors who are not employees of Bush Boake Allen
Inc. (the "Company") or Union Camp Corporation to acquire a proprietary interest
in the future of the Company through the ownership of the $1.00 par value common
stock of the Company  ("Common  Stock").  It is also expected that the Plan will
encourage qualified persons to serve as directors of the Company.

2.       Administration of the Plan

         The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the Company
(the  "Board").  In  administering  the Plan,  the  Board  may  adopt  rules and
regulations  for carrying out the Plan.  The  interpretation  and decision  with
regard to any question  arising  under the Plan made by the Board shall be final
and conclusive on all directors  participating or eligible to participate in the
Plan.

3.       Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan

         The total  number of shares  that may be  issued  pursuant  to  options
granted under the Plan is 100,000 shares of Common Stock,  subject to adjustment
as provided in Paragraph 7. Any shares subject to an option which for any reason
expires or is terminated unexercised may again be subject to an option under the
Plan.

4.       Eligibility

         Directors   who  are  not  employees  of  the  Company  or  Union  Camp
Corporation or any of its  subsidiaries are eligible to be granted options under
the Plan.  The  directors  who shall  receive  options  under the Plan  shall be
selected from time to time by the Board and the Board shall determine the number
of shares to be covered by the option granted to each such director.

5.       Duration of the Plan

         The Plan shall become effective as of February 17, 1998, subject to its
approval by the  stockholders of the Company.  The Plan shall terminate upon the
earliest of the  following to occur:  (a) the  adoption of a  resolution  by the
Board terminating the Plan,  provided,  however,  options then outstanding shall
extend beyond such termination  date; or (b) the date all shares of Common Stock
subject to options are purchased or all unexercised options have expired.

6.       Terms and Conditions of Stock Options

         All options  granted under this Plan shall be evidenced by an agreement
between the Company and the optionee and shall be subject to all the  applicable
provisions of the Plan,  including the following terms and conditions,  and such
other  terms and  conditions  not  inconsistent  therewith  as the  Board  shall
determine.

                  (a) The  option  price per share  shall be  determined  by the
Board,  but shall not be less than 100% of the fair  market  value of a share of
Common  Stock on the date the option is granted.  The fair market value shall be
the mean of the high and low sales  prices for the Common  Stock as  reported on
the Composite Tape for New York Stock  Exchange  issues for the day on which the
option is  granted.  If there is no sale of the shares on such  Exchange  on the
date the  option  is  granted,  the  mean of the bid and  asked  prices  on such
Exchange  at the close of the market on such date shall be deemed to be the fair
market value of the Common Stock.  In the event that the method for  determining
the fair market value of the Common Stock  provided for in this  Paragraph 6 (a)
shall  not be  practicable,  then the  fair  market  value  per  share  shall be
determined  by  such  other  reasonable  method  as  the  Board  shall,  in  its
discretion, select and apply at the time of grant of the option concerned.

                  (b) Each  option  shall be  exercisable  during  and over such
period  ending not later than ten years from the date it was granted,  as may be
determined by the Board and stated in the option grant agreement.

                  (c) Options shall be immediately exercisable.

                  (d) Each option may be exercised by giving  written  notice to
the  Company  specifying  the number of shares to be  purchased,  which shall be
accompanied by payment in full including applicable taxes, if any. Payment shall
be (i) in cash,  or (ii) in shares of Common Stock already owned by the optionee
(the value of such Common  Stock  shall be its fair market  value on the date of
exercise as determined under Paragraph 6 (a)), or (iii) by a combination of cash
and  shares of Common  Stock.  No option  shall be  exercised  for less than the
lesser of 50 shares or the full  number of shares  for which the  option is then
exercisable. No optionee shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a
shareholder  with respect to shares of Common Stock  subject to his option until
he has given written  notice of exercise of his option and paid in full for such
shares.

                  (e) Each option may  provide,  or be amended to provide,  that
the  optionee may  exercise  the option  without  payment of the option price by
delivery to the Company of an exercise  notice and  irrevocable  instructions to
deliver  shares of Common Stock  directly to the brokerage firm named therein in
exchange for payment of the option price by such brokerage firm to the Company.

                  (f) Upon an  optionee's  death,  his option may  thereafter be
immediately  exercised  by the  legal  representative  of his  estate  or by the
legatee of the optionee under his last will until the expiration of the option.

                  (g) Except as  otherwise  provided  in this  paragraph  (g) of
Section  6,  the  option  by its  terms  shall  be  personal  and  shall  not be
transferable  by the optionee  otherwise  than by will or by the laws of descent
and  distribution.  During the  lifetime  of an  optionee,  the option  shall be
exercisable only by him. The Board may, in its discretion,  authorize any option
to be on terms  which  permit  transfer  of all or a portion  of such  option to
members of the optionee's immediate family or a trust or partnership, or similar
vehicle,  established  solely for the benefit of, or the  partners or members of
which are solely, such family members,  provided that the option grant agreement
expressly permits such  transferability and any transfer of such option shall be
in accordance with any other terms, conditions, rules and limitations prescribed
by the  Board  and/or  set  forth  in the  applicable  option  grant  agreement.
Following the valid transfer of any such option,  the  transferred  option shall
continue to be subject to the same terms and  conditions  as were  applicable to
such option immediately prior to such transfer,  provided that the transferee of
such option shall be treated under the Plan and the applicable  agreement as the
optionee.

7.       Changes in Capital/ Change in Control

         Upon  changes in the Common  Stock by a stock  dividend,  stock  split,
reverse split, subdivision,  recapitalization, merger, consolidation (whether or
not the Company is a surviving  corporation)  combination or exchange of shares,
separation,  reorganization  or  liquidation,  the  number  and  class of shares
available  under the Plan as to which  options  may be  granted,  the number and
class of shares  under  each  option  and the  option  price per share  shall be
correspondingly  adjusted by the Board,  such adjustments to be made in the case
of  outstanding  options  without  change in the total price  applicable to such
options;  provided,  however,  no such adjustments  shall be made in the case of
stock dividends  aggregating in any fiscal year of the Company not more than 10%
of the Common Stock issued and  outstanding  at the beginning of such year or in
the case of one or more splits, subdivisions or combinations of the Common Stock
during any fiscal  year of the Company  resulting  in an increase or decrease of
not more than 10% of the Common Stock issued and outstanding at the beginning of
such year.

8.       Use of Proceeds

         Proceeds from the sale of shares pursuant to options granted under this
Plan shall constitute general funds of the Company.

9.       Amendments

         The Board may amend,  alter or discontinue the Plan,  including without
limitation any amendment  considered to be advisable by reason of changes to the
Internal Revenue Code, but no amendment,  alteration or discontinuation shall be
made  which  would  impair  the  rights of any  holder of an option  theretofore
granted,   without  his  consent,   or  which,   without  the  approval  of  the
shareholders, would:

                  (a) Except as is provided in Paragraph 7 of the Plan, increase
the total number of shares reserved for the purpose of the Plan.

                  (b)  Decrease  the option  price to less than 100% of the fair
market  value of a share of  Common  Stock  on the date of the  granting  of the
option.

         The  Board  may  amend  the  terms of any  option  heretofore  granted,
retroactively or prospectively, but no such amendment shall impair the rights of
any holder without his consent.

10.      Governing Law

         The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New Jersey.

2/23/98



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