BROADVISION INC
S-8, 2000-04-19
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     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 17, 2000
                                             Registration No. 333-______________
================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                             ----------------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                             ----------------------

                                BROADVISION, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                             ----------------------

        Delaware                                        94-3184303
(State of Incorporation)                    (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


                             ----------------------

                      585 Broadway, Redwood City, CA 94063
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                             ----------------------

                              Equity Incentive Plan
                        1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
                Options Granted Outside of Equity Incentive Plan
                     2000 Non-Officer Equity Incentive Plan
            Options assumed under the following Interleaf Inc. plans:
                             1993 Stock Option Plan
                         1993 Director Stock Option Plan
                         1994 Employee Stock Option Plan
                  1997 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement
                  1998 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement
                            (Full title of the plans)

                                   Pehong Chen
                      President and Chief Executive Officer
                                BroadVision, Inc.
                                  585 Broadway
                         Redwood City, California 94063
                                 (650) 261-5100
            (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                   including area code, of agent for service)

                             ----------------------
                                   Copies to:
                            Kenneth L. Guernsey, Esq.
                               Cooley Godward LLP
                         One Maritime Plaza, 20th Floor
                             San Francisco, CA 94111
                                 (415) 693-2000
                             ----------------------


<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                                              CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

========================== ====================== ========================= ========================== =========================
<CAPTION>
                                                      Proposed Maximum          Proposed Maximum        Amount of Registration
 Title of Securities to        Amount to be          Offering Price Per     Aggregate Offering Price             Fee
      be Registered             Registered               Share (1)                     (1)
- -------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------

<S>                                   <C>                   <C>                          <C>                           <C>
Stock Options and Common              45,757,122            $1.89 - $33.26               $809,802,646                  $213,788
Stock (par value $.001)
========================== ====================== ========================= ========================== =========================
<FN>
(1)  Estimated  solely  for  the  purpose  of  calculating  the  amount  of  the
registration  fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) and (h)(1) under the Securities Act of
1933,  as  amended  (the  "Act").  The  offering  price per share and  aggregate
offering price are based upon (a) the weighted average exercise price for shares
subject to outstanding options granted under (i) BroadVision, Inc. ("Registrant"
or "Company") Equity Incentive Plan (the "Incentive  Plan"),  (ii) the Company's
outside plan grants,  (iii) the Company's 2000 Non-Officer Equity Incentive Plan
(the "2000 Non-Officer , (iv) Interleaf,  Inc.  ("Interleaf")  1993 Stock Option
Plan (the "1993 Plan"), (v) Interleaf 1993 Director Stock Option Plan (the "1993
Director  Plan"),  (vi)  Interleaf  1994  Employee  Stock Option Plan (the "1994
Plan");  (vii) Interleaf 1997 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement (the "1997
Plan")  and  (viii)  Interleaf  1998 Key Man  Stock  Option  Plan and  Agreement
(pursuant  to Rule 457(h)  under the Act) or (b) the average of the high and low
prices of Registrant's Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market on
April 10,  2000,  for (i) shares  reserved  for  future  grant  pursuant  to the
Incentive Plan and (ii) shares issuable  pursuant to the Company's 1996 Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Act). The following chart
illustrates the calculation of the registration fee:
</FN>
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
======================================================= ====================== ======================== ========================
<CAPTION>
                   Title of Shares                         Number of Shares       Offering Price Per       Aggregate Offering
                                                                                         Share                   Price
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
<S>                                                                <C>                    <C>                      <C>
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options             15,589,938             $16.54(1)(a)             $257,916,174
under the Equity Incentive Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares  reserved  for  future  issuance   pursuant  to              1,510,062             $33.26(1)(b)              $50,244,662
Equity Incentive Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares  issuable  pursuant to the 1996 Employee  Stock              2,700,000             $33.26(1)(b)              $89,802,000
Purchase Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares  issuable  pursuant to options  granted outside             17,604,270             $11.20(1)(a)             $197,109,891
of Equity Incentive Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares reserved for future  issuance  pursuant to 2000              6,000,000             $33.26(1)(b)             $199,560,000
Non-Officer Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options              1,677,211              $7.96(1)(a)              $13,344,236
under the Interleaf 1993 Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options                113,739              $6.74(1)(a)                 $766,389
under the Interleaf 1993 Director Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options                244,037              $1.95(1)(a)                 $476,173
under the Interleaf 1994 Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options                251,213              $1.89(1)(a)                 $475,818
under the Interleaf 1997 Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Shares issuable  pursuant to outstanding stock options                 56,652              $1.89(1)(a)                 $107,303
under the Interleaf 1998 Plan
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price
- ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Registration Fee                                                                                                       $213,788
======================================================= ====================== ======================== ========================

                                                                        2
</TABLE>


<PAGE>

         In  February  1999,  the Board  approved  an  amendment  to the  Equity
Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan"), approved by the stockholders in May 1999,
to increase the number of shares  authorized  for issuance  under the  Incentive
Plan from a total of  53,775,000  to  61,875,000  shares and an amendment to the
1996  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan (the  "Purchase  Plan"),  approved  by the
stockholders  in May 1999,  to  increase  the  number of shares  authorized  for
issuance under the Purchase Plan from a total of 7,200,000 to 9,900,000 shares.

         In August 1999 the Board made changes to the Incentive  Plan,  approved
by the  stockholders  September  1999, in response to the  requirements  of Code
Section  162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986,  as amended (the "Code"),
made  conforming  changes to the Incentive  Plan in  accordance  with Rule 16b-3
under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and approved an increase
in the Incentive Plan from a total of 61,875,000 shares to 70,875,000 shares.

         All numbers reflect the 3-for-1 stock dividend  declared  September 10,
1999 and distributed on October 25, 1999 and the 3-for-1 stock dividend declared
February 21, 2000 and distributed on March 13, 2000.

                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

         The following documents filed by BroadVision, Inc. (the "Company") with
the Securities and Exchange  Commission are  incorporated by reference into this
Registration Statement:

(a)    The  Company's  Annual  Report on Form  10-K for the  fiscal  year  ended
       December 31, 1999;

(b)    The Company's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March
       31, June 30 and September 30, 1999;

(c)    The  Company's  Current  Reports  on Form 8-K dated  December  27,  1999,
       January 31, 2000 and March 1, 2000; and

(d)    The description of the Company's  Common Stock contained in the Company's
       Registration  Statement  filed  with the  Commission  on April 19,  1996,
       including  any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such
       description.

         All  reports  and other  documents  subsequently  filed by the  Company
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered
have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold,  shall
be  deemed  to be  incorporated  by  reference  herein  and to be a part of this
registration  statement  from  the  date  of the  filing  of  such  reports  and
documents.


                            DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES


         Not applicable.


                     INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

              The validity of the shares of Common Stock being registered hereby
will be  passed  upon for the  Registrant  by Cooley  Godward  LLP,  Palo  Alto,
California.  Kenneth L. Guernsey, a partner at Cooley Godward LLP, is a director
of the  Registrant.  As of the  date of this  prospectus,  certain  members  and
associates of Cooley Godward LLP  beneficially own an aggregate of 12,363 shares
of our common stock.

                                       3
<PAGE>

                    INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

         Section  145  of  the  Delaware  General   Corporation  Law  permits  a
corporation to indemnify its directors,  officers, employees and other agents in
terms sufficiently broad to permit indemnification  (including reimbursement for
expenses)  under  certain   circumstances  for  liabilities  arising  under  the
Securities  Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act").  The Company's  Bylaws  contain
provisions  covering  indemnification  of  directors,  officers and other agents
against  certain  liabilities  and expenses  incurred as a result of proceedings
involving such persons in their capacities as directors,  officers, employees or
agents,  including  proceedings under the Act or the Securities  Exchange Act of
1934.

         The Company's  Bylaws provide for the  indemnification  of directors to
the fullest extent not prohibited by the Delaware  General  Corporation  Law and
authorize the  indemnification  by the Company of officers,  employees and other
agents as set forth in the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law. The Company has
entered into  indemnification  agreements with each of the Company's  directors.
The form of  indemnification  agreement provides that the Company will indemnify
against  expenses and losses  incurred for claims brought against them by reason
of their status as a director,  to the fullest extent permitted by the Company's
Bylaws and Delaware law.

         In addition,  the Company maintains  directors' and officers' liability
insurance.


                       EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED

         Not applicable.


                                    EXHIBITS

5.1    Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP.

23.1   Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors

23.2   Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP, Independent Public Accountants

23.3   Consent  of  Cooley  Godward  LLP is  contained  in  Exhibit  5.1 to this
       Registration Statement.

24     Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages.

99.1   Equity Incentive Plan, as amended. (i)

99.2   1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended. (ii)

99.3   Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement Granted Outside of the Equity
       Incentive Plan.

99.4   2000 Non-Officer Equity Incentive Plan.

99.5   Interleaf, Inc. 1993 Stock Option Plan. (iii)

99.6   Interleaf, Inc. 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. (iv)

99.7   Interleaf, Inc. 1994 Employee stock Option Plan. (v)

99.8   Interleaf, Inc. 1997 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement. (vi)

99.9   Interleaf, Inc. 1998 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement. (iv)


                                       4
<PAGE>

- --------------------------
(i)      Incorporated  herein by  reference  is the  applicable  Exhibit  to the
         Company's  Proxy  Statement  filed on September  13, 1999,  File Number
         0-28252.

(ii)     Incorporated  herein by  reference  is the  applicable  Exhibit  to the
         Company's Proxy Statement filed on April 12, 1999, File Number 0-28252.

(iii)    Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March
         31, 1995, File Number 0-14713.

(iv)     Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March
         31, 1994, File Number 0-14713.

(v)      Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual  Report  on Form  10-K  for the  year  ended
         September 30, 1996, File Number 0-14713.

(vi)     Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Registration  on Form S-8, filed June 5, 1998, File
         Number 333-77907.



                                  UNDERTAKINGS

1.       The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) To file,  during  any  period in which  offers or sales  are being  made,  a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

          (i)    To include any prospectus  required by section  10(a)(3) of the
                 Securities Act;

          (ii)   To reflect in the  prospectus any facts or events arising after
                 the effective date of the  registration  statement (or the most
                 recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
                 in  the  aggregate,  represent  a  fundamental  change  in  the
                 information   set   forth   in  the   registration   statement.
                 Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  any  increase  or decrease in
                 volume of  securities  offered  (if the total  dollar  value of
                 securities  offered would not exceed that which was registered)
                 and any  deviation  from the low or high  end of the  estimated
                 maximum  offering  range  may  be  reflected  in  the  form  of
                 prospectus  filed with the  Commission  pursuant to Rule 424(b)
                 (ss.  230.424(b)  of this  chapter) if, in the  aggregate,  the
                 changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change
                 in the  maximum  aggregate  offering  price  set  forth  in the
                 "Calculation  of  Registration  Fee"  table  in  the  effective
                 registration statement.

          (iii)  Toinclude any material  information with respect to the plan of
                 distribution  not  previously  disclosed  in  the  registration
                 statement or any  material  change to such  information  in the
                 registration statement;

                    Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(i) and (a)(ii) do not
                 apply  if  the  information   required  to  be  included  in  a
                 post-effective  amendment by those  paragraphs  is contained in
                 periodic  reports filed by the issuer pursuant to section 13 or
                 section  15(d) of the  Exchange  Act that are  incorporated  by
                 reference herein.

   (b)   That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
         Act,  each such  post-effective  amendment  shall be deemed to be a new
         registration  statement  relating to the securities



                                       5
<PAGE>


         offered herein,  and the offering of such securities at that time shall
         be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

   (c)   To remove from registration by means of a post-effective  amendment any
         of  the  securities   being  registered  which  remain  unsold  at  the
         termination of the offering.

2.       The  undersigned  registrant  hereby  undertakes  that, for purposes of
         determining  any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
         registrant's  annual report  pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d)
         of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable,  each filing of an employee
         benefit plan's annual report  pursuant to section 15(d) of the Exchange
         Act) that is  incorporated by reference in the  Registration  Statement
         shall be  deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating  to the
         securities  offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that
         time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

3.       Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
         Act may be permitted to directors,  officers and controlling persons of
         the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions,  or otherwise, the
         registrant  has been advised that in the opinion of the  Securities and
         Exchange  Commission such  indemnification  is against public policy as
         expressed in the Securities Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In
         the event that a claim for  indemnification  against  such  liabilities
         (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses  incurred or paid
         by a director,  officer or controlling  person of the registrant in the
         successful  defense of any action,  suit or  proceeding) is asserted by
         such  director,  officer or controlling  person in connection  with the
         securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion
         of its counsel the matter has been  settled by  controlling  precedent,
         submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
         indemnification  by it is against  public  policy as  expressed  in the
         Securities Act and will be governed by the final  adjudication  of such
         issue.


                                       6
<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES


         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the  requirements  for  filing  on  Form  S-8 and has  duly  caused  this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly  authorized,  in  the  City  of  Redwood  City,  State  of  California,  on
_______________, 2000.


                                        BROADVISION, INC.




                                        By: __________________________________
                                                   Randall C. Bolten
                                                   Chief Financial Officer



                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


         KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE  PRESENTS,  that each person whose  signature
appears below  constitutes and appoints  Pehong Chen and Randall C. Bolten,  and
each or any one of them, his true and lawful  attorney-in-fact  and agent,  with
full power of substitution  and  resubstitution,  for him and in his name, place
and stead, in any and all capacities,  to sign any and all amendments (including
post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same,
with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange  Commission,  granting unto said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents,  and each of them,  full power and  authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection  therewith,
as fully to all intents and  purposes as he might or could do in person,  hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and agents, or any of
them, or their or his substitutes or substitute,  may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.

                                       7
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
         Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities and on the dates indicated.

<CAPTION>
Signature                                                 Title                                       Date




<S>                                                       <C>                                         <C>
                                                          President,  Chief Executive Officer and     __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------              Director (Principal Executive Officer)
         Pehong Chen


                                                          Vice  President  Operations,  and Chief     __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------              Financial Officer (Principal  Financial
         Randall C. Bolten                                and Accounting Officer)



                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         David L. Anderson


                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         Yogen K. Dalal


                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         Koh Boon Hwee


                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         Carl Pascarella


                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         Todd A.  Garrett


                                                          Director                                    __________, 2000
- --------------------------------------------
         Klaus Luft
</TABLE>

                                                                    8

<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

5.1      Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP.

23.1     Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors.

23.2     Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP, Independent Public Accountants

23.3     Consent of Cooley  Godward  LLP is  contained  in  Exhibit  5.1 to this
         Registration Statement.

24       Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages.

99.1     Equity Incentive Plan, as amended. (i)

99.2     1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended. (ii)

99.3     Form of  Nonstatutory  Stock Option  Agreement  Granted  Outside of the
         Equity Incentive Plan.

99.4     2000 Non-Officer Equity Incentive Plan.

99.5     Interleaf, Inc. 1993 Stock Option Plan. (iii)

99.6     Interleaf, Inc. 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. (iv)

99.7     Interleaf, Inc. 1994 Employee stock Option Plan. (v)

99.8     Interleaf, Inc. 1997 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement. (vi)

99.9     Interleaf, Inc. 1998 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement. (iv)

- ------------------------------
(i)      Incorporated  herein by  reference  is the  applicable  Exhibit  to the
         Company's  Proxy  Statement  filed on September  13, 1999,  File Number
         0-28252.

(ii)     Incorporated  herein by  reference  is the  applicable  Exhibit  to the
         Company's Proxy Statement filed on April 12, 1999, File Number 0-28252.

(iii)    Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March
         31, 1995, File Number 0-14713.

(iv)     Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March
         31, 1994, File Number 0-14713.

(v)      Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Annual  Report  on Form  10-K  for the  year  ended
         September 30, 1996, File Number 0-14713.

(vi)     Incorporated   herein  by  reference  is  the  applicable   Exhibit  to
         Interleaf,  Inc.'s  Registration  on Form S-8, filed June 5, 1998, File
         Number 333-77907.

                                       9





                                                                    Exhibit 23.1


                   CONSENT OF KPMG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


The Board of Directors and Stockholders
BroadVision, Inc.


We consent to incorporation by reference herein of our reports dated January 26,
1999,  except as to the section of Note 1 entitled "Stock Splits" which is as of
March 13, 2000, related to the consolidated  balance sheet of BroadVision,  Inc.
and  subsidiaries  as  of  December  31,  1998,  and  the  related  consolidated
statements of operations,  stockholders'  equity, and cash flows for each of the
years in the two-year period ended December 31, 1998, and the related  financial
statement schedule, which reports appear in the December 31, 1999, annual report
on Form 10-K of BroadVision, Inc.


                                                       KPMG LLP


Mountain View, California
April 12, 2000


                                       10




                                                                    Exhibit 23.2


                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


The Board of Directors and Stockholders of BroadVision, Inc.

As independent  public  accountants,  we hereby consent to the  incorporation by
reference in this  registration  statement of our report dated January 24, 2000,
except  with  respect to the matter  discussed  in the section  entitled  "stock
splits"  in Note  1, as to  which  the  date is  March  13,  2000,  included  in
BroadVision Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended December, 31 1999.


                                                 AUTHUR ANDERSEN LLP



Mountain View, California
April 12, 2000


                                       11




                                                                    Exhibit 23.3

April 17, 2000


BroadVision, Inc.
585 Broadway
Redwood City, CA  94063

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have  requested  our opinion with respect to certain  matters in  connection
with the filing by BroadVision, Inc. (the "Company") of a Registration Statement
on Form S-8 (the  "Registration  Statement")  with the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission  covering the offering of up to  45,747,122  shares of the  Company's
Common Stock,  $.0001 par value, (the "Shares") pursuant to its Equity Incentive
Plan,  1996  Employee  Stock  Purchase Plan and options  granted  outside of its
Equity Incentive Plan,  Interleaf,  Inc.  ("Interleaf")  1993 Stock Option Plan,
Interleaf 1993 Director Stock Option Plan, Interleaf, 1994 Employee Stock Option
Plan,  Interleaf 1997 Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement and Interleaf 1998
Key Man Stock Option Plan and Agreement (the "Plans").

In connection with this opinion, we have examined the Registration Statement and
related  Prospectus,  your Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, as amended,
and such other documents, records, certificates, memoranda and other instruments
as we  deem  necessary  as a  basis  for  this  opinion.  We  have  assumed  the
genuineness and authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals,  the
conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies thereof,  and
the due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and delivery
are a prerequisite to the effectiveness thereof.

On the basis of the foregoing,  and in reliance  thereon,  we are of the opinion
that the  Shares,  when  sold and  issued  in  accordance  with the  Plans,  the
Registration  Statement and related  Prospectus,  will be validly issued,  fully
paid, and nonassessable (except as to shares issued pursuant to certain deferred
payment  arrangements,  which  will be fully  paid and  nonassessable  when such
deferred payments are made in full).

We  consent to the  filing of this  opinion  as an  exhibit to the  Registration
Statement.

Very truly yours,

Cooley Godward LLP



By:         /s/ Jamie E. Chung
    ----------------------------------
                Jamie E. Chung


                                       12




                                                                    Exhibit 99.3

                                BROADVISION, INC.
                             STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

         BROADVISION,  INC.  (the  "Company")  is pleased to inform you that its
Board of  Directors  has granted you an option to purchase  shares of the common
stock of the Company ("Common Stock").

         The details of your option are as follows:

OPTIONEE NAME: _______________________________

NUMBER OF SHARES: ____________________________

EXERCISE PRICE:  $______ per share, being not less than the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the date of grant of this option.

GRANT DATE: __________________________________

EXPIRATION  DATE:  _________________,  unless  it ends  sooner  for the  reasons
described in Section 5 of the Supplemental Terms and Conditions attached.

VESTING COMMENCEMENT DATE: ____________________

VESTING SCHEDULE:___________ % on first anniversary of Vesting Commencement Date

                 ___________ % each  monthly  anniversary thereafter until fully
                             vested

TAX  QUALIFICATION:  This option ____ is ____ is not intended to qualify for the
federal income tax benefits  available to an "incentive stock option" within the
meaning of Section 422 of the  Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as amended (the
"Code").

ADDITIONAL TERMS AND OPTIONEE'S ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: This option is also subject to
all  the  terms  of the  Supplemental  Terms  and  Conditions  attached  to this
Agreement.   The  undersigned  optionee  acknowledges  receipt  of  this  option
agreement,  the Supplemental Terms and Conditions,  and the exhibits referred to
in both  documents,  and  understands  and agrees to all their  terms.  Optionee
further  acknowledges  that as of the date of grant of this option,  this option
and its exhibits  set forth the entire  understanding  between  optionee and the
Company and regarding the acquisition of stock in the Company and supersedes all
prior oral and written  agreements on that subject with the exception of (i) the
option  agreements  previously  granted  and  delivered  to  optionee  under the
Company's Equity Incentive Plan, and (ii) the following agreements only:

         OTHER AGREEMENTS: ______________________________

                           ______________________________

BROADVISION, INC.                          OPTIONEE:

By: ___________________________            Signature ___________________________

Name: _________________________
                                           Date: _______________________________
Date: _________________________


                                       13

<PAGE>



                                BROADVISION, INC.

                    SUPPLEMENTAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
                       NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

     1. METHOD OF  PAYMENT.  Payment of the  exercise  price per share is due in
full upon  exercise of all or any part of this  option.  You may make payment of
the exercise price in cash or by check at the time of exercise.  Notwithstanding
the  foregoing,  this  option  may also be  exercised  (a) as part of a  program
developed  under  Regulation T as promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board which
results in the receipt of cash (or a check) by the Company  before  Common Stock
is  issued or the  receipt  of  irrevocable  instructions  to pay the  aggregate
exercise  price to the  Company  from the sales  proceeds  or (b) by delivery of
already-owned  shares of Common Stock,  held for the period  required to avoid a
charge to the  Company's  reported  earnings,  and  owned  free and clear of any
liens, claims, encumbrances or security interests, and valued at its Fair Market
Value on the date of  exercise  of this option  ("delivery"  for these  purposes
including by  delivering  to the Company your  attestation  of ownership of such
shares of Common Stock in a form approved by the Company).

     2. EARLY EXERCISE OF OPTION (EXERCISE OF UNVESTED SHARES).

    (a) At any time during your  Continuous  Service you may exercise any or all
        of the shares  subject  to this  option  whether or not the shares  have
        vested, provided, however, that:

    (i) a partial  exercise of this option will be deemed to cover vested shares
        first and then the earliest vesting installment of unvested shares;

    (ii)any  unvested  shares at the date of  exercise  will be  subject  to the
        purchase option in favor of the Company which is described in the Notice
        of Exercise and Stock  Purchase  Agreement  (the  "Notice of  Exercise")
        attached as an exhibit to this option; and

    (iii) you  will  enter  into the  Notice  of  Exercise  and  Stock  Purchase
        Agreement which will contain the same vesting schedule as in this option
        agreement.

    (b) Your right to purchase  unvested  shares ends upon  termination  of your
        Continuous Service.

     3. WHOLE SHARES. You may exercise this option only for whole shares and the
Company shall be under no obligation  to issue any  fractional  shares of Common
Stock to you.

     4.  SECURITIES  LAW  COMPLIANCE.  Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary
contained  in this option,  this option may not be  exercised  unless the shares
issuable upon exercise of this option are then  registered  under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act") or, if the shares are not registered at that
time, the Company has determined  that the exercise and issuance would be exempt
from the registration requirements of the Act.


                                       14

<PAGE>

     5.  TERM OF  OPTION.  The term of this  option  begins on the date you were
granted this option and, unless it ends sooner for the reason  described  below,
terminates on the Expiration Date set forth in the Stock Option  Agreement.  You
may not,  under any  circumstances,  exercise  this option after the  Expiration
Date. By delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the
Company,  you may designate a third party who, in the event of your death, shall
thereafter be entitled to exercise this option.

     This  option  will  also  terminate  prior  to the end of its  term if your
service as an advisor or consultant with the Company and all Company  Affiliates
is terminated  for any reason or for no reason.  Your option will then terminate
three (3) months after the date on which you are no longer providing services to
the Company or any Company  Affiliate unless one of the following  circumstances
exists:

(a)  Your  termination  of service is due to your  disability.  This option will
     then terminate on the earlier of the Expiration  Date or twelve (12) months
     following the termination of your service.

(b)  Your  termination  of service is due to your  death.  This option will then
     terminate on the earlier of the Expiration Date or twelve (12) months after
     your death.

(c)  If during any part of the three (3) month period you may not exercise  your
     option solely because of the condition described in paragraph 4 above, then
     your option will not terminate  until the earlier of the Expiration Date or
     until this option shall become exercisable for an aggregate period of three
     (3) months after the termination of your service.

         Only the  shares  that are  vested on the date of your  termination  of
service may be exercised following the termination of your service.

     6. EXERCISE OF OPTION.

(a)  You may exercise this option to the extent  specified  above, by delivering
     the Notice of Exercise  attached to this option as an exhibit together with
     the  exercise  price to the  Secretary of the  Company,  or another  person
     designated by the Company, during regular business hours, together with any
     additional documents required in the Notice of Exercise.

(b)  By exercising this option you agree that the Company may require you to pay
     to the Company any tax  withholding  obligation of the Company arising from
     (1) your exercise of this option;  (2) the lapse of any substantial risk of
     forfeiture to which the shares are subject at the time of exercise;  or (3)
     the  disposition  of the  shares of  Common  Stock  you  acquired  upon the
     exercise of this option.

     7. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN STOCK.

(a)  If any  change is made in the stock  subject  to this  option  without  the
     receipt of consideration  by the Company  (through  merger,  consolidation,
     reorganization,

                                       15
<PAGE>

     recapitalization,  reincorporation,  stock  dividend,  dividend in property
     other than cash, stock split, liquidating dividend,  combination of shares,
     exchange of shares,  change in corporate structure or other transaction not
     involving  the  receipt  of  consideration  by the  Company),  this will be
     appropriately  adjusted in the class(es) and number of shares and price per
     share of stock subject to this option.  Such  adjustments  shall be made by
     the Board or the  Committee,  the  determination  of which  shall be final,
     binding and conclusive.  (The  conversion of any convertible  securities of
     the  Company  shall not be  treated as a  "transaction  not  involving  the
     receipt of consideration by the Company".)

(b)  In the event of: (1) a dissolution,  liquidation  or sale of  substantially
     all of the assets of the Company;  (2) a merger or  consolidation  in which
     the Company is not the surviving  corporation;  or (3) a reverse  merger in
     which  the  Company  is the  surviving  corporation  but the  shares of the
     Company's  Common Stock  outstanding  immediately  preceding the merger are
     converted by virtue of the merger into other property,  whether in the form
     of  securities,  cash  or  otherwise,  then  to  the  extent  permitted  by
     applicable  law:  (i) any  surviving  corporation  or an  Affiliate of such
     surviving  corporation  shall  assume  this  option or shall  substitute  a
     similar  option,  or (ii) this  option  shall  continue  in full  force and
     effect. In the event any surviving corporation and its Affiliates refuse to
     assume or continue this option,  or to substitute a similar  option,  then,
     with  respect to an option  held by persons  then  performing  services  as
     Employees,  Directors or Consultants, the time during which this option may
     be  exercised  shall  be  accelerated  and  the  option  terminated  if not
     exercised prior to such event.

     8. AMENDMENT OF STOCK OPTION. The Board at any time, and from time to time,
may amend the terms of this  option;  provided,  however,  that the  rights  and
obligations under this option shall not be impaired by any such amendment unless
(i) the Company  requests  the consent of the person to whom the this option was
granted and (ii) such person consents in writing.

     9. OPTION NOT TRANSFERABLE.  This option may not be transferred,  except by
will or by the laws of descent  and  distribution,  or  pursuant  to a qualified
domestic  relations  order as  defined  in the  Code or Title I of the  Employee
Retirement  Income  Security  Act of 1974,  as  amended (a  "QDRO"),  and may be
exercised during your life only by you or a transferee pursuant to a QDRO.

     10.  OPTION NOT AN  EMPLOYMENT  CONTRACT.  This option is not an employment
contract and nothing in this option creates in any way whatsoever any obligation
on your part to continue in the employ of the Company or a Company Affiliate, or
of the Company or a Company  Affiliate  to  continue  your  employment  with the
Company or any Company  Affiliate.  In  addition,  nothing in your option  shall
obligate  the Company or a Company  Affiliate,  their  respective  stockholders,
boards of directors, officers or employees to continue any relationship that you
might have as a Director or Consultant for the Company or any Company Affiliate.

     11.  NOTICES.  Any  notices  provided  for in this  option will be given in
writing and will be  considered  to have been given upon receipt or, in the case
of notices delivered by the

                                       16
<PAGE>

     Company to you,  five (5) days after  deposit  in the United  States  mail,
     postage prepaid, addressed to you at the address specified below or at such
     other address as you later designate in writing to the Company.

     ATTACHMENTS:

     Exhibit A: Notice of Exercise and Stock Purchase Agreement


                                       17



                                                                    Exhibit 99.4


                                BROADVISION, INC.
                     2000 NON-OFFICER EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

                           ADOPTED ON FEBRUARY 8, 2000
                        STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL NOT REQUIRED


1.   PURPOSES.

     (b) The  purpose  of the  Plan is to  provide  a means  by  which  selected
Employees  of and  Consultants  to the  Company and its  Affiliates  who are not
Officers or Directors may be given an  opportunity  to benefit from increases in
value of the stock of the Company through the granting of (i) Nonstatutory Stock
Options,  (ii) stock bonuses and (iii) rights to purchase  restricted stock, all
as described  below.  The Plan is also  intended to provide a means by which the
Company may grant options to persons not  previously  employed by the Company as
an inducement  essential to those persons entering employment contracts with the
Company. Such "inducement grants" may be made to any Employee, including persons
who ultimately are employed by the Company as Officers.

     (c) The  Company,  by means of the Plan,  seeks to retain the  services  of
persons who are now Employees or Consultants,  to secure and retain the services
of new Employees and Consultants,  and to provide incentives for such persons to
exert maximum efforts for the success of the Company and its Affiliates.

     (d) The Company  intends that the Stock Awards  issued under the Plan shall
be, in the discretion of the Board or any Committee to which  responsibility for
administration  of the Plan has been  delegated  pursuant  to  subsection  3(c),
either (i)  Nonstatutory  Stock Options granted  pursuant to Section 6 hereof or
(ii) stock bonuses or rights to purchase  restricted  stock granted  pursuant to
Section 7 hereof.

2.   DEFINITIONS.

         "Affiliate"  means any parent  corporation  or subsidiary  corporation,
whether now or hereafter existing, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e)
and (f) respectively, of the Code.

         "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

         "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

         "Committee" means a Committee appointed by the Board in accordance with
subsection 3(c) of the Plan.

         "Company" means BroadVision, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

                                       18
<PAGE>

         "Consultant"  means any person,  including  an advisor,  engaged by the
Company or an Affiliate to render consulting services and who is compensated for
such services; provided that the term "Consultant" shall not include Directors.

         "Continuous  Service"  (formerly  "Continuous  Status  as an  Employee,
Director or Consultant")  means that the Participant's  service with the Company
or an Affiliate, whether as an Employee, Officer, Director or Consultant, is not
interrupted or terminated.  The  Participant's  Continuous  Service shall not be
deemed to have  terminated  merely  because of a change in the capacity in which
the  Participant  renders service to the Company or an Affiliate as an Employee,
Officer,  Consultant  or  Director  or a change  in the  entity  for  which  the
Participant  renders such  service,  provided that there is no  interruption  or
termination of the Participant's  Continuous  Service.  For example, a change in
status  from an Employee of the Company to a  Consultant  of an  Affiliate  or a
Director  of the Company  will not  constitute  an  interruption  of  Continuous
Service.  The Board or the  chief  executive  officer  of the  Company,  in that
party's sole  discretion,  may  determine  whether  Continuous  Service shall be
considered  interrupted  in the case of any leave of  absence  approved  by that
party, including sick leave, military leave or any other personal leave.

         "Director" means a member of the Board.

         "Employee" means any person employed by the Company or any Affiliate of
the Company;  provided that except as provided below,  Officers and Directors of
the  Company  shall  not be  considered  Employees  for  purposes  of the  Plan.
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  an Officer shall be considered an Employee for
purposes  of the grant  under this Plan of a Stock  Award to that  Officer as an
inducement essential to such Officer's entering into an employment contract with
the Company if such Officer was not an Employee of the Company immediately prior
to the date on which such Stock Award is granted.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

         "Fair  Market  Value"  means,  as of any date,  the value of the Common
Stock of the Company determined as follows:

         (i) If the Common Stock is listed on any established  stock exchange or
a national market system,  including  without  limitation the National Market of
The Nasdaq Stock Market,  the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall
be the closing  sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were
reported)  as  quoted on such  system  or  exchange  (or the  exchange  with the
greatest volume of trading in Common Stock) on the last market trading day prior
to the day of  determination,  as reported  in the Wall  Street  Journal or such
other source as the Board deems reliable.

         (ii) If the Common  Stock is quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market (but not
on  the  National  Market  thereof)  or  is  regularly  quoted  by a  recognized
securities dealer but selling prices are not reported,  the Fair Market Value of
a share of Common  Stock shall be the mean  between the bid and asked prices for
the  Common  Stock  on  the  last  market  trading  day  prior  to  the  day  of
determination,  as reported in the Wall Street  Journal or such other  source as
the Board deems reliable.

                                       19
<PAGE>

         (iii) In the absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the
Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the Board.

     (e) "Non-Employee  Director" means a Director of the Company who either (i)
is not a current Employee or an officer (within the meaning of Section 16 of the
Exchange  Act and the  rules  and  regulations  promulgated  thereunder)  of the
Company or its parent or a subsidiary,  does not receive compensation  (directly
or  indirectly)  from the  Company or its parent or a  subsidiary  for  services
rendered as a consultant or in any capacity other than as a Director (except for
an amount as to which  disclosure  would not be  required  under Item  404(a) of
Regulation S-K promulgated  pursuant to the Securities Act ("Regulation  S-K")),
does not  possess an interest in any other  transaction  as to which  disclosure
would be required  under Item 404(a) of  Regulation  S-K and is not engaged in a
business relationship as to which disclosure would be required under Item 404(b)
of Regulation S-K or (ii) is otherwise considered a "non-employee  director" for
purposes of Rule 16b-3.

     (f) "Nonstatutory  Stock Option" means an Option not intended to qualify as
an incentive  stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.

     (g)  "Officer"  means a person who is an officer of the Company,  including
any  corporate  officer  with a title of Vice  President  or above or any  other
Employee  of the  Company  whom the  Board  or the  Committee  classifies  as an
"Officer."

     (h) "Option" means a stock option granted pursuant to the Plan.

     (i) "Option Agreement" means a written agreement between the Company and an
Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. Each
Option Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

     (j) "Optionee"  means a person to whom an Option is granted pursuant to the
Plan or, if applicable, such other person who holds an outstanding Option.

     (a) "Participant"  means a person to whom a Stock Award is granted pursuant
         to the  Plan  or,  if  applicable,  such  other  person  who  holds  an
         outstanding Stock Award.

     (k) "Plan" means this BroadVision,  Inc. 2000 Non-Officer  Equity Incentive
Plan.

     (l) "Rule 16b-3"  means Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act or any  successor to
Rule 16b-3,  as in effect when discretion is being exercised with respect to the
Plan.

     (m) "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     (n) "Stock  Award" means any right  granted  under the Plan,  including any
Option, any stock bonus and any right to purchase restricted stock.

     (o) "Stock Award Agreement" means a written  agreement  between the Company
and a  holder  of a Stock  Award  evidencing  the  terms  and  conditions  of an
individual Stock Award grant. Each Stock Award Agreement shall be subject to the
terms and conditions of the Plan.

                                       20
<PAGE>

3.   ADMINISTRATION.

     (p) The  Board  shall  administer  the Plan  unless  and  until  the  Board
delegates administration to a Committee, as provided in subsection 3(c).

     (q) The Board shall have the power,  subject to, and within the limitations
of, the express provisions of the Plan:

         (i) To determine from time to time which of the persons  eligible under
the Plan shall be granted Stock  Awards;  when and how each Stock Award shall be
granted;  whether a Stock  Award will be an Option,  a stock  bonus,  a right to
purchase  restricted  stock or the provisions of each Stock Award granted (which
need not be  identical),  including  the time or  times  when a person  shall be
permitted to receive stock  pursuant to a Stock Award;  and the number of shares
with respect to which a Stock Award shall be granted to each such person.

         (ii) To construe and interpret the Plan and Stock Awards  granted under
it,  and  to  establish,   amend  and  revoke  rules  and  regulations  for  its
administration.  The Board,  in the  exercise  of this  power,  may  correct any
defect,  omission or  inconsistency in the Plan or in any Stock Award Agreement,
in a manner and to the extent it shall deem  necessary  or expedient to make the
Plan fully effective.

         (iii) To amend the Plan or a Stock Award as provided in Section 12.

         (iv) To terminate or suspend the Plan as provided in Section 13.

         (v) Generally,  to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as the
Board deems  necessary or expedient to promote the best interests of the Company
which are not in conflict with the provisions of the Plan.

     (a)  The Board may  delegate  administration  of the Plan to a Committee or
          Committees  of  one or  more  members  of  the  Board,  and  the  term
          "Committee"  shall  apply  to any  person  or  persons  to  whom  such
          authority  has been  delegated.  If  administration  is delegated to a
          Committee,   the  Committee   shall  have,  in  connection   with  the
          administration  of the Plan, the powers  theretofore  possessed by the
          Board,  including the power to delegate to a  subcommittee  any of the
          administrative  powers the  Committee is  authorized  to exercise (and
          references  in  this  Plan to the  Board  shall  thereafter  be to the
          Committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not
          inconsistent  with the  provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from
          time to time by the Board.  The Board may abolish the Committee at any
          time and revest in the Board the  administration  of the Plan.  In the
          discretion of the Board, a Committee may consist solely of two or more
          Non-Employee  Directors,  in  accordance  with Rule 16b-3.  Within the
          scope of such authority,  the Board or the Committee may delegate to a
          committee of one or more members of the Board who are not Non-Employee
          Directors the authority to grant Stock Awards to eligible  persons who
          are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

                                       21
<PAGE>

4.   SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

     (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 11 relating to  adjustments  upon
          changes  in stock,  the stock  that may be  issued  pursuant  to Stock
          Awards  shall not  exceed in the  aggregate  six  million  (6,000,000)
          shares of the Company's Common Stock. If any Stock Award shall for any
          reason  expire or otherwise  terminate,  in whole or in part,  without
          having been exercised in full, the stock not acquired under such Stock
          Award shall revert to and again become  available  for issuance  under
          the Plan.

     (b)  The stock  subject to the Plan may be  unissued  shares or  reacquired
          shares, bought on the market or otherwise.

5.   ELIGIBILITY.

     (a)  Stock Awards may be granted only to Employees or Consultants.

     (b)  A Consultant  shall not be eligible for the grant of a Stock Award if,
          at the time of  grant,  a Form S-8  Registration  Statement  under the
          Securities  Act ("Form S-8") is not  available to register  either the
          offer  or the  sale of the  Company's  securities  to such  Consultant
          because of the nature of the services that the Consultant is providing
          to the Company,  or because the Consultant is not a natural person, or
          as  otherwise  provided  by the rules  governing  the use of Form S-8,
          unless the  Company  determines  both (i) that such grant (A) shall be
          registered in another manner under the Securities Act (e.g., on a Form
          S-3 Registration Statement) or (B) does not require registration under
          the  Securities  Act in order to comply with the  requirements  of the
          Securities Act, if applicable,  and (ii) that such grant complies with
          the securities laws of all other relevant jurisdictions.

6.   OPTION PROVISIONS.

         Each  Option  shall be in such form and shall  contain  such  terms and
conditions  as the Board  shall deem  appropriate.  The  provisions  of separate
Options  need  not  be  identical,   but  each  Option  shall  include  (through
incorporation of provisions  hereof by reference in the Option or otherwise) the
substance of each of the following provisions:

     (a)  Term. No Option shall be exercisable  after the expiration of ten (10)
          years from the date it was granted.

     (b)  Price.  The  exercise  price of each  Option  shall  be not less  than
          eighty-five  percent  (85%) of the  Fair  Market  Value  of the  stock
          subject to the Option on the date the Option is granted.

     (c)  Consideration.  The purchase  price of stock  acquired  pursuant to an
          Option shall be paid, to the extent  permitted by applicable  statutes
          and  regulations,  either  (i) in  cash  at the  time  the  Option  is
          exercised or (ii) at the discretion of the Board or the Committee,  at
          the time of the grant of the Option, (A) by delivery to the Company of
          other Common Stock of the Company, (B) according to a deferred payment
          or

                                       22
<PAGE>

          other arrangement (which may include,  without limiting the generality
          of the  foregoing,  the use of other Common Stock of the Company) with
          the  person to whom the  Option is  granted  or to whom the  Option is
          transferred  pursuant to  subsection  6(d) or (C) in any other form of
          legal  consideration  that may be acceptable  to the Board;  provided,
          however,  that  at any  time  that  the  Company  is  incorporated  in
          Delaware, payment of the Common Stock's "par value," as defined in the
          Delaware  General  Corporation  Law,  shall  not be made  by  deferred
          payment.

         In the case of any  deferred  payment  arrangement,  interest  shall be
compounded  at least  annually  and  shall be  charged  at the  minimum  rate of
interest  necessary to avoid the  treatment as  interest,  under any  applicable
provisions of the Code, of any amounts other than amounts  stated to be interest
under the deferred payment arrangement.

(r)  Transferability.  An Option shall be transferable to the extent provided in
the Option Agreement.  If the Option does not provide for transferability,  then
the Option  shall not be  transferable  except by will or by the laws of descent
and  distribution   and  shall  be  exercisable   during  the  lifetime  of  the
Optionholder only by the Optionholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the person
to whom the Option is granted may, by delivering  written notice to the Company,
in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event
of the death of the  Optionee,  shall  thereafter  be entitled  to exercise  the
Option.

     (d)  Vesting. The total number of shares of stock subject to an Option may,
          but need not, be allotted in  periodic  installments  (which may,  but
          need not, be equal).  The Option  Agreement may provide that from time
          to time during each of such installment periods, the Option may become
          exercisable  ("vest")  with  respect  to  some  or all  of the  shares
          allotted to that period,  and may be exercised with respect to some or
          all of the shares  allotted to such period  and/or any prior period as
          to which the Option  became  vested but was not fully  exercised.  The
          Option may be subject to such other terms and  conditions  on the time
          or times when it may be exercised  (which may be based on  performance
          or other criteria) as the Board may deem  appropriate.  The provisions
          of this subsection 6(e) are subject to any Option provisions governing
          the minimum number of shares as to which an Option may be exercised.

     (e)  Termination  of  Continuous   Service.  In  the  event  an  Optionee's
          Continuous Service terminates (other than upon the Optionee's death or
          disability),  the  Optionee  may  exercise  his or her  Option (to the
          extent that the  Optionee  was  entitled to exercise it at the date of
          termination) but only within such period of time ending on the earlier
          of (i)  the  date  three  (3)  months  after  the  termination  of the
          Optionee's  Continuous  Service  (or such  longer  or  shorter  period
          specified in the Option  Agreement) or (ii) the expiration of the term
          of the  Option  as  set  forth  in the  Option  Agreement.  If,  after
          termination,  the Optionee  does not exercise his or her Option within
          the  time  specified  in  the  Option  Agreement,   the  Option  shall
          terminate,  and the shares  covered by such Option shall revert to and
          again become available for issuance under the Plan.

                                       23
<PAGE>

         An Optionee's Option Agreement may also provide that if the exercise of
the Option following the termination of the Optionee's Continuous Service (other
than upon the Optionee's  death or disability)  would result in liability  under
Section  16(b) of the  Exchange  Act,  then the Option  shall  terminate  on the
earlier of (i) the  expiration of the term of the Option set forth in the Option
Agreement,  or (ii) the tenth  (10th)  day  after  the last  date on which  such
exercise would result in such liability under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.

         Finally,  an Optionee's  Option  Agreement may also provide that if the
exercise of the Option  following the  termination of the Optionee's  Continuous
Service (other than upon the Optionee's death or disability) would be prohibited
at any time solely because the issuance of shares would violate the registration
requirements  under the Securities  Act, then the Option shall  terminate on the
earlier of (i) the  expiration  of the term of the Option set forth in the first
paragraph of this  subsection  6(f) or (ii) the  expiration of a period of three
(3) months after the  termination  of the Optionee's  Continuous  Service during
which the exercise of the Option would not be in violation of such  registration
requirements.

     (f)  Disability of Optionee.  In the event an Optionee's Continuous Service
          terminates as a result of the Optionee's disability,  the Optionee may
          exercise  his or her  Option  (to the  extent  that the  Optionee  was
          entitled to exercise it at the date of  termination),  but only within
          such  period of time ending on the earlier of (i) the date twelve (12)
          months  following such  termination  (or such longer or shorter period
          specified in the Option  Agreement) or (ii) the expiration of the term
          of the Option as set forth in the Option Agreement. If, at the date of
          termination,  the  Optionee is not  entitled  to  exercise  his or her
          entire Option, the shares covered by the unexercisable  portion of the
          Option shall revert to and again become  available for issuance  under
          the Plan. If, after termination, the Optionee does not exercise his or
          her  Option  within  the  time  specified  herein,  the  Option  shall
          terminate,  and the shares  covered by such Option shall revert to and
          again become available for issuance under the Plan.

     (g)  Death of Optionee. In the event of the death of an Optionee during, or
          within a period  specified in the Option after the termination of, the
          Optionee's  Continuous  Service,  the Option may be exercised  (to the
          extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise the Option at the date of
          death) by the Optionee's estate, by a person who acquired the right to
          exercise  the  Option  by  bequest  or  inheritance  or  by  a  person
          designated to exercise the option upon the  Optionee's  death pursuant
          to subsection  6(d),  but only within the period ending on the earlier
          of (i) the date eighteen  (18) months  following the date of death (or
          such longer or shorter  period  specified in the Option  Agreement) or
          (ii) the  expiration  of the term of such  Option  as set forth in the
          Option  Agreement.  If, at the time of  death,  the  Optionee  was not
          entitled to exercise his or her entire  Option,  the shares covered by
          the  unexercisable  portion  of the Option  shall  revert to and again
          become  available for issuance  under the Plan.  If, after death,  the
          Option is not exercised within the time specified  herein,  the Option
          shall terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to
          and again become available for issuance under the Plan.

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<PAGE>

     (h)  Early  Exercise.  The Option  may,  but need not,  include a provision
          whereby the Optionee may elect at any time while an Employee, Officer,
          Director or Consultant to exercise the Option as to any part or all of
          the  shares  subject to the  Option  prior to the full  vesting of the
          Option.  Any  unvested  shares  so  purchased  may  be  subject  to  a
          repurchase  right in favor of the Company or to any other  restriction
          the Board determines to be appropriate.

     (i)  Re-Load  Options.  Without in any way  limiting  the  authority of the
          Board or Committee to make or not to make grants of Options hereunder,
          the  Board  or  Committee   shall  have  the  authority  (but  not  an
          obligation)  to include as part of any Option  Agreement  a  provision
          entitling the Optionee to a further Option (a "Re-Load Option") in the
          event the  Optionee  exercises  the  Option  evidenced  by the  Option
          agreement, in whole or in part, by surrendering other shares of Common
          Stock in accordance with this Plan and the terms and conditions of the
          Option Agreement. Any such Re-Load Option (i) shall be for a number of
          shares equal to the number of shares surrendered as part or all of the
          exercise price of such Option, (ii) shall have an expiration date that
          is the same as the expiration date of the Option the exercise of which
          gave rise to such  Re-Load  Option,  and (iii)  shall have an exercise
          price that is at least  eighty-five  percent  (85%) of the Fair Market
          Value of the Common Stock subject to the Re-Load Option on the date of
          exercise of the original Option.

         There shall be no Re-Load Options on a Re-Load Option. Any such Re-Load
Option  shall  be  subject  to  the  availability  of  sufficient  shares  under
subsection  4(a) and shall be subject to such other terms and  conditions as the
Board or Committee may  determine  which are not  inconsistent  with the express
provisions of the Plan regarding the terms of Options.

7.   TERMS OF STOCK BONUSES AND PURCHASES OF RESTRICTED STOCK.

         Each stock bonus or restricted  stock  purchase  agreement  shall be in
such form and  shall  contain  such  terms  and  conditions  as the Board or the
Committee  shall deem  appropriate.  The terms and  conditions of stock bonus or
restricted stock purchase agreements may change from time to time, and the terms
and  conditions of separate  agreements  need not be  identical,  but each stock
bonus  or  restricted   stock   purchase   agreement   shall  include   (through
incorporation  of provisions  hereof by reference in the agreement or otherwise)
the substance of each of the following provisions as appropriate:

     (a)  Purchase  Price.  The  purchase  price  under  each  restricted  stock
          purchase  agreement  shall be such  amount as the  Board or  Committee
          shall  determine and designate in such agreement but in no event shall
          the  purchase  price be less  than  eighty-five  percent  (85%) of the
          stock's   Fair   Market   Value  on  the  date  such  award  is  made.
          Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,   the  Board  or  the  Committee  may
          determine that eligible  participants in the Plan may be awarded stock
          pursuant to a stock bonus agreement in consideration for past services
          actually rendered to the Company for its benefit.

                                       25
<PAGE>

     (b)  Transferability.  Rights to acquire  shares  under the stock  bonus or
          restricted  stock purchase  agreement shall be transferable  only upon
          such terms and  conditions as are set forth in the  agreement,  as the
          Board shall  determine  in its  discretion,  so long as stock  awarded
          under the agreement remains subject to the terms of the agreement.

     (c)  Consideration.  The  purchase  price of stock  acquired  pursuant to a
          stock purchase agreement shall be paid either: (i) in cash at the time
          of purchase,  (ii) at the  discretion  of the Board or the  Committee,
          according to a deferred  payment or other  arrangement with the person
          to whom  the  stock  is sold  or  (iii)  in any  other  form of  legal
          consideration  that may be acceptable to the Board or the Committee in
          its discretion;  provided,  however, that at any time that the Company
          is  incorporated  in  Delaware,  payment  of the Common  Stock's  "par
          value," as defined in the Delaware General  Corporation Law, shall not
          be made by deferred payment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board
          or the  Committee  to  which  administration  of  the  Plan  has  been
          delegated  may award  stock  pursuant to a stock  bonus  agreement  in
          consideration  for past services  actually  rendered to the Company or
          for its benefit.

     (d)  Vesting.  Shares of stock sold or awarded under the Plan may, but need
          not,  be subject  to a  repurchase  option in favor of the  Company in
          accordance  with a vesting  schedule to be  determined by the Board or
          the Committee.

     (e)  Termination  of  Continuous  Service.  In the  event  a  Participant's
          Continuous Service terminates, the Company may repurchase or otherwise
          reacquire  any or all of the shares of stock held by that person which
          have not vested as of the date of  termination  under the terms of the
          stock bonus or restricted stock purchase agreement between the Company
          and such person.

8.   COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

(s) During the terms of the Stock Awards,  the Company  shall keep  available at
all times the number of shares of stock required to satisfy such Stock Awards.

     (a)  The Company  shall seek to obtain from each  regulatory  commission or
          agency  having  jurisdiction  over the Plan such  authority  as may be
          required to issue and sell shares of stock upon  exercise of the Stock
          Award; provided,  however, that this undertaking shall not require the
          Company to  register  under the  Securities  Act either the Plan,  any
          Stock Award or any stock issued or issuable pursuant to any such Stock
          Award. If, after reasonable  efforts,  the Company is unable to obtain
          from any such  regulatory  commission  or agency the  authority  which
          counsel for the Company deems  necessary  for the lawful  issuance and
          sale of stock under the Plan,  the Company  shall be relieved from any
          liability  for  failure to issue and sell stock upon  exercise of such
          Stock Awards unless and until such authority is obtained.

                                       26

<PAGE>


9.   USE OF PROCEEDS FROM STOCK.

         Proceeds  from  the  sale of  stock  pursuant  to  Stock  Awards  shall
constitute general funds of the Company.

10.  MISCELLANEOUS.

     (a)  The Board shall have the power to accelerate the time at which a Stock
          Award may first be exercised or the time during which a Stock Award or
          any  part  thereof  will  vest  pursuant  to  subsection  6(e) or 7(d)
          notwithstanding  the provisions in the Stock Award stating the time at
          which it may first be exercised or the time during which it will vest.

     (b)  Neither an  Employee,  an Officer nor a  Consultant  nor any person to
          whom a Stock Award is transferred in accordance with the Plan shall be
          deemed to be the  holder  of, or to have any of the rights of a holder
          with  respect to, any shares  subject to such Stock  Award  unless and
          until such person has exercised the Stock Award pursuant to its terms.

     (c)  Nothing in the Plan or any instrument  executed or Stock Award granted
          pursuant thereto shall confer upon any Employee,  Officer,  Consultant
          or other holder of Stock Awards any right to continue in the employ of
          the Company or any Affiliate or to continue  acting as a Consultant or
          shall  affect the right of the Company or any  Affiliate  to terminate
          the  employment of any Employee or Officer with or without  notice and
          with or without cause,  or the right to terminate the  relationship of
          any Consultant  pursuant to the terms of such  Consultant's  agreement
          with the Company or Affiliate.

     (d)  The  Company  may require any person to whom a Stock Award is granted,
          or any person to whom a Stock Award is transferred in accordance  with
          the Plan, as a condition of  exercising  or acquiring  stock under any
          Stock  Award,  (i) to  give  written  assurances  satisfactory  to the
          Company as to such person's  knowledge and experience in financial and
          business   matters   and/or  to  employ  a  purchaser   representative
          reasonably  satisfactory  to  the  Company  who is  knowledgeable  and
          experienced in financial and business  matters,  and that he or she is
          capable  of   evaluating,   alone  or  together   with  the  purchaser
          representative, the merits and risks of exercising the Stock Award and
          (ii) to give written  assurances  satisfactory  to the Company stating
          that such person is acquiring the stock subject to the Stock Award for
          such  person's  own  account  and not with any  present  intention  of
          selling  or   otherwise   distributing   the  stock.   The   foregoing
          requirements,  and any assurances given pursuant to such requirements,
          shall  be  inoperative  if (A) the  issuance  of the  shares  upon the
          exercise  or  acquisition  of stock  under  the  Stock  Award has been
          registered  under a then currently  effective  registration  statement
          under the Securities Act, or (B) as to any particular  requirement,  a
          determination is made by counsel for the Company that such requirement
          need  not be  met  in the  circumstances  under  the  then  applicable
          securities  laws.  The  Company  may,  upon  advice of  counsel to the
          Company, place legends on stock certificates issued

                                       27
<PAGE>

          under the Plan as such counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order
          to comply with applicable securities laws, including,  but not limited
          to, legends restricting the transfer of the stock.

     (e)  To the extent  provided by the terms of a Stock Award  Agreement,  the
          person to whom a Stock Award is granted may satisfy any federal, state
          or local  tax  withholding  obligation  relating  to the  exercise  or
          acquisition of stock under a Stock Award by any of the following means
          or by a combination of such means:  (1) tendering a cash payment,  (2)
          authorizing  the  Company to  withhold  shares  from the shares of the
          Common Stock otherwise  issuable to the participant as a result of the
          exercise  or  acquisition  of  stock  under  the  Stock  Award  or (3)
          delivering to the Company owned and unencumbered  shares of the Common
          Stock of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
          not be  authorized  to  withhold  shares of  Common  Stock at rates in
          excess of the  minimum  statutory  withholding  rates for  federal and
          state  tax  purposes,   including   payroll  taxes,   if  such  excess
          withholding  would  result in a charge to the  Company's  earnings for
          accounting purposes.

11.  ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN STOCK.

     (a)  If any change is made in the stock  subject to the Plan, or subject to
          any Stock Award,  without the receipt of  consideration by the Company
          (through  merger,  consolidation,  reorganization,   recapitalization,
          reincorporation, stock dividend, dividend in property other than cash,
          stock split, liquidating dividend,  combination of shares, exchange of
          shares,  change  in  corporate  structure  or  other  transaction  not
          involving the receipt of consideration by the Company),  the Plan will
          be  appropriately  adjusted in the  class(es)  and  maximum  number of
          shares  subject  to the  Plan  pursuant  to  subsection  4(a)  and the
          outstanding  Stock  Awards  will  be  appropriately  adjusted  in  the
          class(es) and number of shares and price per share of stock subject to
          such outstanding  Stock Awards.  Such adjustments shall be made by the
          Board or the  Committee,  the  determination  of which shall be final,
          binding and conclusive.  (The conversion of any convertible securities
          of the Company  shall not be treated as a  "transaction  not involving
          the receipt of consideration by the Company.")

     (b)  In  the  event  of:  (1)  a   dissolution,   liquidation  or  sale  of
          substantially  all of the  assets  of the  Company,  (2) a  merger  or
          consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving corporation or
          (3) a reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving corporation
          but the shares of the Company's Common Stock  outstanding  immediately
          preceding  the merger are converted by virtue of the merger into other
          property,  whether in the form of securities,  cash or otherwise, then
          to the extent  permitted by applicable law, any surviving  corporation
          or an Affiliate of such surviving  corporation  shall assume any Stock
          Awards  outstanding  under the Plan or shall substitute  similar Stock
          Awards  for  those  outstanding  under  the  Plan.  In the  event  any
          surviving  corporation and its Affiliates refuse to assume or continue
          such  Stock  Awards,  or  to  substitute  similar  options  for  those
          outstanding under the Plan, then, with respect to Stock Awards



                                       28
<PAGE>

          held by persons then  performing  services as Employees,  Directors or
          Consultants,  the time during which such Stock Awards may be exercised
          shall be accelerated and the Stock Awards  terminated if not exercised
          prior  to  such  event.   With  respect  to  any  other  Stock  Awards
          outstanding  under the Plan,  such Stock Awards shall terminate if not
          exercised prior to such event.

12.  AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN AND STOCK AWARDS.

     (a)  The  Board at any  time,  and from  time to time,  may amend the Plan.
          However, except as provided in Section 11 relating to adjustments upon
          changes in stock, no amendment  shall be effective  unless approved by
          the stockholders if such modification requires stockholder approval in
          order for the Plan to satisfy the  requirements  of Section 422 of the
          Code or any Nasdaq or securities exchange listing requirements,  or to
          comply with the  requirements of Rule 16b-3. The Board may in its sole
          discretion  submit  any other  amendment  to the Plan for  stockholder
          approval.

     (b)  Rights and obligations  under any Stock Award granted before amendment
          of the Plan shall not be impaired by any  amendment of the Plan unless
          (i) the Company  requests  the consent of the person to whom the Stock
          Award was granted and (ii) such person consents in writing.

     (c)  The Board at any time,  and from time to time,  may amend the terms of
          any one or more Stock Award;  provided,  however,  that the rights and
          obligations  under any Stock  Award  shall not be impaired by any such
          amendment unless (i) the Company requests the consent of the person to
          whom the Stock  Award was  granted  and (ii) such  person  consents in
          writing.

13.  TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF THE PLAN.

     (a)  The Board may  suspend  or  terminate  the Plan at any time.  No Stock
          Awards may be granted  under the Plan while the Plan is  suspended  or
          after it is terminated.

     (b)  Rights and obligations under any Stock Award granted while the Plan is
          in effect shall not be impaired by  suspension or  termination  of the
          Plan,  except  with the  consent of the person to whom the Stock Award
          was granted.

14.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN.

         The Plan shall  become  effective on the date on which it is adopted by
the Board.


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