ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST INC
8-K, 1998-03-03
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                       -----------------------------------



                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT




     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


 Date of report(Date of earliest event reported):March 3, 1998(February 6, 1998)


                           ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
                          (Exact name of Registrant as
                            Specified in its Charter)

                                    Maryland
                          (State or Other Jurisdiction
                                of Incorporation)

                                     1-13106
                            (Commission File Number)

                                   77-0369576
                        (IRS Employer Identification No.)


                              777 California Avenue
                               Palo Alto, CA 94304
                                 (650) 494-3700
          (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including
             Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)



<PAGE>

Item 5.  OTHER EVENTS.

         On  February 6, 1998,  Essex  Portfolio,  L.P.,  a  California  limited
partnership  (the  "Operating  Partnership"),  as to which Essex Property Trust,
Inc., a Maryland  corporation (the "Company") is the general partner,  completed
the private  placement of 1,200,000  units of 7.875% Series B Preferred  Limited
Partnership  Units (the  "Series B  Preferred  Units"),  representing  a limited
partnership interest in the Operating Partnership,  to an institutional investor
in return for a contribution  to the Operating  Partnership of $60 million.  The
Series B Preferred  Units will become  exchangeable,  on a one for one basis, in
whole or in part at any time on or after  the tenth  anniversary  of the date of
this private  placement (or earlier under certain  circumstances)  for shares of
the Company's 7.875% Series B Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred Stock, par value
$.0001 per share (the  "Series B Preferred  Stock").  Pursuant to the terms of a
registration  rights  agreement,  entered into in  connection  with this private
placement,  the holders of Series B Preferred  Stock will have certain rights to
cause the  Company to  register  such  shares of Series B  Preferred  Stock.  On
February  10,  1998,  the Company  filed  Articles  Supplementary  reclassifying
2,000,000  shares of its Common Stock,  par value $.0001 per share, as 2,000,000
shares of Series B Preferred Stock and setting forth the rights, preferences and
privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock.

         The Operating  Partnership  plans to use the proceeds from this private
placement to repay indebtedness,  to fund acquisition and development activities
and for general partnership purposes.



<PAGE>




Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.



                              ESSEX PROPERTY, INC.



March 3, 1998                 By:  /s/ Mark J. Mikl
                              ----------------------------
                                   Mark J. Mikl
                                   Controller



<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX




      Exhibit                                Description
- -------------           ------------------------------------------------------
        3.1             Articles Supplementary reclassifying 2,000,000 shares of
                        Common Stock as 2,000,000 shares of 7.875% Series B 
                        Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, filed with the 
                        State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland
                        on February 10, 1998.

       10.1             First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Agreement 
                        of Limited Partnership of Essex Portfolio, L.P., dated 
                        February 6,1998.



<PAGE>

                                                                     Exhibit 3.1

                           ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

                             ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
                 Reclassifying 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock
                             as 2,000,000 shares of
              7.875% SERIES B CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

                  Essex  Property  Trust,  Inc.,  a  corporation  organized  and
existing under the laws of Maryland (the "Corporation"),  does hereby certify to
the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:

                  FIRST:  Pursuant  to  authority  conferred  upon the  Board of
Directors of the  Corporation by Article FIFTH of its Charter (the "Charter") in
accordance  with Section  2-105 of the  Maryland  General  Corporation  Law (the
"MGCL"), the Board of Directors of the Corporation, at a meeting held on January
29, 1998,  duly  adopted a resolution  reclassifying  2,000,000  authorized  but
unissued  shares of Common Stock (par value $.0001 per share) as Preferred Stock
(par value  $.0001 per share),  designating  such newly  reclassified  Preferred
Stock as  Series B  Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock,  the  preferences,
conversion  and other rights,  voting  powers,  restrictions,  limitations as to
dividends and other  distributions,  qualifications  and terms and conditions of
redemption  as set forth below and  authorizing  the  issuance of such series of
Preferred  Stock as set  forth  below.  Upon  any  restatement  of the  Charter,
Sections 1 through 9 of Article  THIRD shall  become  subsection  (f) of Article
FIFTH of the Charter.

                  SECOND:  The  reclassification  increases the number of shares
classified  as 7.875%  Series B Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred  Stock from no
shares immediately prior to the reclassification to 2,000,000 shares immediately
after the reclassification.  The reclassification decreases the number of shares
classified as Common Stock (par value $.0001 per share) from 668,400,000  shares
immediately  prior to the  reclassification  to 666,400,000  shares  immediately
after the reclassification.

                  THIRD:  Subject  in all  cases to the  provisions  of  Article
EIGHTH of the  Charter of the  Corporation  with  respect to Excess  Stock,  the
following is a  description  of the  preferences,  conversion  and other rights,
voting powers,  restrictions,  limitations as to dividends,  qualifications  and
terms and  conditions of  redemption  of 7.875%  Series B Cumulative  Redeemable
Preferred Stock of the Corporation:

              7.875% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock

                  Section 1.   Designation and Amount.

                  Of  the  668,400,000   authorized   shares  of  Common  Stock,
2,000,000  shares are  reclassified  and designated  "7.875% Series B Cumulative
Redeemable  Preferred  Stock  (par  value  $.0001  per  share)"  (the  "Series B
Preferred Stock").

                  Section  2. Rank.  The Series B  Preferred  Stock  will,  with
respect to  distributions  or rights upon voluntary or involuntary  liquidation,
winding-up  or  dissolution  of the  Corporation,  or both,  rank  senior to all
classes or series of Common Stock (as defined in the Charter) and to all classes
or series of equity  securities of the Corporation now or hereafter  authorized,
issued or outstanding,  other than the 8.75% Convertible Preferred Stock, Series
1996A (the  "Series A Preferred  Stock")  with which it shall be on a parity and
any other  class or series of equity  securities  of the  Corporation  expressly
designated as ranking on a parity with or senior to the Series B Preferred Stock
as to  distributions  or  rights  upon  voluntary  or  involuntary  liquidation,
winding-up or  dissolution  of the  Corporation,  or both. For purposes of these
terms of the Series B Preferred Stock,  the term "Parity  Preferred Stock" shall
be used to refer to the Series A  Preferred  Stock and any other class or series
of equity securities of the Corporation now or hereafter  authorized,  issued or
outstanding  expressly  designated by the  Corporation  to rank on a parity with
Series B Preferred Stock with respect to  distributions or rights upon voluntary
or involuntary  liquidation,  winding-up or dissolution of the  Corporation,  or
both, as the context may require.

                  Section 3.   Distributions.

                  (a) Payment of Distributions. Subject to the rights of holders
of Parity Preferred Stock as to the payment of distributions,  holders of Series
B Preferred  Stock will be entitled to receive,  when, as and if declared by the
Corporation,  out of funds legally  available for the payment of  distributions,
cumulative  preferential  cash  distributions at the rate per annum of 7.875% of
the $50.00  liquidation  preference per share of Series B Preferred Stock.  Such
distributions  shall be  cumulative,  shall  accrue  from the  original  date of
issuance  and will be payable  quarterly  in  arrears,  on or before the 15th of
February,  May,  August  and  November  of each year  (each a  "Preferred  Stock
Distribution  Payment  Date"),  commencing  in each case on the first  Preferred
Stock Distribution Payment Date after the original date of issuance.  The amount
of the  distribution  payable  for any period will be computed on the basis of a
360-day  year of twelve  30-day  months and for any period  shorter  than a full
quarterly  period  for  which  distributions  are  computed,  the  amount of the
distribution  payable will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed in such a 30-day  month.  If any date on which  distributions  are to be
made on the Series B Preferred Stock is not a Business Day (as defined  herein),
then  payment  of the  distribution  to be made on such date will be made on the
next  succeeding  day that is a Business  Day (and without any interest or other
payment in respect of any such delay)  except that,  if such  Business Day is in
the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately
preceding  Business  Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made
on such date.  Distributions on the Series B Preferred Stock will be made to the
holders of record of the Series B Preferred  Stock on the relevant record dates,
which,  unless  otherwise  provided  by  the  Corporation  with  respect  to any
distribution,  will be 15 Business  Days prior to the relevant  Preferred  Stock
Distribution Payment Date (each a "Distribution  Record Date").  Notwithstanding
anything  to the  contrary  set forth  herein,  each share of Series B Preferred
Stock shall also continue to accrue all accrued and unpaid  distributions to the
exchange date on any Series B Preferred Unit (as defined in the First  Amendment
to  First  Amended  and  Restated  Agreement  of  Limited  Partnership  of Essex
Portfolio,  L.P., dated as of February 6, 1998 (the "First Amendment"))  validly
exchanged  into such share of Series B Preferred  Stock in  accordance  with the
provisions of such First Amendment.

                  The term  "Business  Day"  shall  mean each day,  other than a
Saturday or a Sunday,  which is not a day on which banking  institutions  in New
York, New York are authorized or required by law,  regulation or executive order
to close.

                  (b)  Limitations on  Distributions.  No  distributions  on the
Series B  Preferred  Stock shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment by
the Corporation at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the
Corporation,  including any agreement  relating to its  indebtedness,  prohibits
such  declaration,  payment or setting  apart for payment or provides  that such
declaration,  payment or setting  apart for payment  would  constitute  a breach
thereof  or a default  thereunder,  or if such  declaration,  payment or setting
apart for payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.

                  (c) Distributions  Cumulative.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
distributions  on the Series B Preferred  Stock will  accrue  whether or not the
terms and  provisions  set forth in Section 3(b) hereof at any time prohibit the
current payment of  distributions,  whether or not the Corporation has earnings,
whether  or not  there are  funds  legally  available  for the  payment  of such
distributions and whether or not such distributions are authorized.  Accrued but
unpaid  distributions  on the Series B Preferred Stock will accumulate as of the
Preferred  Stock  Distribution  Payment Date on which they first become payable.
Accumulated and unpaid distributions will not bear interest.

                  (d) Priority as to Distributions.

                    (i) So long as any Series B Preferred  Stock is outstanding,
               no  distribution  of cash or other  property shall be authorized,
               declared, paid or set apart for payment on or with respect to any
               class or series  of Common  Stock or any class or series of other
               stock of the  Corporation  ranking  junior as to the  payment  of
               distributions  to the Series B Preferred Stock (such Common Stock
               or other junior stock,  collectively,  "Junior Stock"), nor shall
               any cash or other  property  be set aside for or  applied  to the
               purchase,  redemption or other  acquisition for  consideration of
               any Series B Preferred  Stock,  any Parity  Preferred  Stock with
               respect to  distributions  or any Junior Stock,  unless,  in each
               case,  all  distributions  accumulated  on all Series B Preferred
               Stock and all classes and series of outstanding  Parity Preferred
               Stock as to payment of distributions  have been paid in full. The
               foregoing  sentence will not prohibit (i)  distributions  payable
               solely in Junior  Stock,  (ii) the  conversion of Junior Stock or
               Parity  Preferred  Stock  into stock of the  Corporation  ranking
               junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to distributions, (iii)
               the  redemption,  purchase or other  acquisition  of Junior Stock
               made for purposes of and in compliance  with  requirements  of an
               employee  incentive  or benefit  plan of the  Corporation  or any
               subsidiary  of  the   Corporation,   and  (iv)  purchase  by  the
               Corporation of such Series B Preferred  Stock,  Parity  Preferred
               Stock with respect to  distributions  or Junior Stock pursuant to
               Article EIGHTH of the Charter to the extent  required to preserve
               the Corporation's status as a real estate investment trust.

                    (ii) So long as distributions have not been paid in full (or
               a sum  sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon
               the Series B Preferred  Stock, all  distributions  authorized and
               declared  on the  Series B  Preferred  Stock and all  classes  or
               series of  outstanding  Parity  Preferred  Stock with  respect to
               distributions shall be authorized and declared so that the amount
               of  distributions  authorized  and declared per share of Series B
               Preferred  Stock  and such  other  classes  or  series  of Parity
               Preferred  Stock  shall in all cases  bear to each other the same
               ratio  that  accrued  distributions  per  share  on the  Series B
               Preferred  Stock  and such  other  classes  or  series  of Parity
               Preferred  Stock  (which  shall not include any  accumulation  in
               respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if
               such  class  or  series  of  Parity  Preferred  Stock do not have
               cumulative distribution rights) bear to each other.

                  (e) No Further  Rights.  Holders of Series B  Preferred  Stock
shall not be  entitled  to any  distributions,  whether  payable in cash,  other
property or otherwise, in excess of the full cumulative  distributions described
herein.

                  Section 4.   Liquidation Preference.

                  (a)  Payment  of  Liquidating  Distributions.  Subject  to the
rights of holders of Parity  Preferred  Stock  with  respect to rights  upon any
voluntary  or  involuntary   liquidation,   dissolution  or  winding-up  of  the
Corporation,  the  holders of Series B  Preferred  Stock  shall be  entitled  to
receive out of the assets of the Corporation  legally available for distribution
or the  proceeds  thereof,  after  payment  or  provision  for  debts  and other
liabilities of the  Corporation,  but before any payment or distributions of the
assets  shall be made to holders of Common Stock or any other class or series of
shares of the  Corporation  that ranks junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as
to rights upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up of the  Corporation,  an
amount  equal to the sum of (i) a  liquidation  preference  of $50 per  share of
Series B Preferred Stock, and (ii) an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid
distributions  thereon  to the date of  payment.  In the event  that,  upon such
voluntary or  involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding-up,  there are
insufficient  assets to permit full payment of liquidating  distributions to the
holders of Series B Preferred Stock and any Parity  Preferred Stock as to rights
upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, all payments of
liquidating  distributions  on the  Series B  Preferred  Stock  and such  Parity
Preferred  Stock  shall be made so that the  payments  on the Series B Preferred
Stock and such Parity  Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the
same ratio that the respective  rights of the Series B Preferred  Stock and such
other  Parity  Preferred  Stock  (which  shall not include any  accumulation  in
respect of unpaid  distributions for prior  distribution  periods if such Parity
Preferred Stock do not have cumulative  distribution  rights) upon  liquidation,
dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation bear to each other.

                  (b)  Notice.   Written   notice  of  any  such   voluntary  or
involuntary liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation,  stating
the  payment  date or dates  when,  and the place or places  where,  the amounts
distributable in such circumstances shall be payable,  shall be given by (i) fax
and (ii) by first class mail,  postage  pre-paid,  not less than 30 and not more
that 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein,  to each record holder of
the Series B Preferred Stock at the respective  addresses of such holders as the
same shall appear on the share transfer records of the Corporation.

                  (c) No Further Rights. After payment of the full amount of the
liquidating  distributions  to which they are entitled,  the holders of Series B
Preferred  Stock will have no right or claim to any of the  remaining  assets of
the Corporation.

                  (d) Consolidation,  Merger or Certain Other Transactions.  The
consolidation or merger or other business combination of the Corporation with or
into any  corporation,  trust or other entity (or of any  corporation,  trust or
other  entity  with  or  into  the  Corporation),  or  the  effectuation  by the
Corporation  of a transaction  or series of related  transactions  in which more
than 50% of the voting  power of the  Corporation  is  disposed  of shall not be
deemed  to  constitute  a   liquidation,   dissolution   or  winding-up  of  the
Corporation.

                  Section 5.   Optional Redemption.

                  (a) Right of Optional Redemption. The Series B Preferred Stock
may not be redeemed prior to February 6, 2003. On or after such date, subject to
the terms and conditions of any Parity Preferred  Stock,  the Corporation  shall
have the right to redeem the Series B Preferred  Stock,  in whole or in part, at
any time or from  time to time,  upon  not less  than 30 nor more  than 60 days'
written notice, at a redemption  price,  payable in cash, equal to $50 per share
of Series B Preferred  Stock plus  accumulated and unpaid  distributions  to the
date of  redemption.  If fewer  than all of the  outstanding  shares of Series B
Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be
redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable  without  creating
fractional units).  Further,  in order to ensure that the Corporation  remains a
qualified  real estate  investment  trust for federal  income tax purposes,  the
Series B  Preferred  Stock  will also be subject  to the  provisions  of Article
EIGHTH of the  Charter  pursuant to which  Series B  Preferred  Stock owned by a
stockholder in excess of the Ownership Limit (as defined in the Charter) will be
automatically  transferred  to a  Trust  (as  defined  in the  Charter)  and the
Corporation shall have the right to purchase such shares, as provided in Article
EIGHTH of the Charter.

                  (b) Limitation on Redemption.

                    (i) The  redemption  price of the Series B  Preferred  Stock
               (other than the portion  thereof  consisting of  accumulated  but
               unpaid  distributions)  will be  payable  solely  out of the sale
               proceeds of capital  stock of the  Corporation  and from no other
               source. For purposes of the preceding  sentence,  "capital stock"
               means any equity securities (including Common Stock and Preferred
               Stock of the  Corporation  and units of  partnership  interest of
               Essex Portfolio, L.P., as to which the Corporation is the general
               partner),  shares,  participation  or other  ownership  interests
               (however  designated)  and any rights (other than debt securities
               convertible  into  or  exchangeable  for  equity  securities)  or
               options to purchase any of the foregoing.

                    (ii) The  Corporation  may not redeem  fewer than all of the
               outstanding  shares  of  Series  B  Preferred  Stock  unless  all
               accumulated and unpaid distributions have been paid on all Series
               B  Preferred  Stock  for  all  quarterly   distribution   periods
               terminating  on or  prior to the  date of  redemption;  provided,
               however,  that the  foregoing  shall not prevent the  purchase or
               acquisition  of  shares  of  Series B  Preferred  Stock or Parity
               Preferred  Stock pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on
               the same terms to holders of all  outstanding  shares of Series B
               Preferred Stock or Parity Preferred Stock, as the case may be.

                  (c) Rights to  Distributions  on Stock Called for  Redemption.
Immediately prior to any redemption of Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation
shall pay,  in cash,  any  accumulated  and  unpaid  distributions  through  the
redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date
and prior to the  corresponding  Preferred Stock  Distribution  Payment Date, in
which case each holder of Series B  Preferred  Stock at the close of business on
such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distributions  payable on
such shares on the corresponding  Distribution  Payment Date notwithstanding the
redemption of such shares before the Distribution Payment Date.

                  (d) Procedures for Redemption.

                    (i) Notice of redemption will be (i) faxed,  and (ii) mailed
               by the Corporation,  postage  prepaid,  not less than 30 nor more
               than 60 days  prior  to the  redemption  date,  addressed  to the
               respective  holders of record of the Series B Preferred  Stock to
               be redeemed at their  respective  addresses as they appear on the
               transfer records of the Corporation. No failure to give or defect
               in such notice shall affect the validity of the  proceedings  for
               the  redemption of any Series B Preferred  Stock except as to the
               holder  to whom  such  notice  was  defective  or not  given.  In
               addition to any information  required by law or by the applicable
               rules of any exchange upon which the Series B Preferred Stock may
               be listed or admitted to trading,  each such notice  shall state:
               (i) the redemption  date,  (ii) the redemption  price,  (iii) the
               number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed, (iv)
               the place or places where such shares of Series B Preferred Stock
               are to be surrendered  for payment of the redemption  price,  (v)
               that distributions on the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed
               will cease to  accumulate on such  redemption  date and (vi) that
               payment of the redemption  price and any  accumulated  and unpaid
               distributions  will be made upon  presentation  and  surrender of
               such Series B Preferred Stock. If fewer than all of the shares of
               Series B Preferred  Stock held by any holder are to be  redeemed,
               the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of
               shares  of Series B  Preferred  Stock  held by such  holder to be
               redeemed.

                    (ii) If the  Corporation  gives a notice  of  redemption  in
               respect  of  Series  B  Preferred  Stock  (which  notice  will be
               irrevocable)  then,  by 12:00  noon,  New York City time,  on the
               redemption  date,  the  Corporation  will deposit  irrevocably in
               trust for the  benefit  of the  Series B  Preferred  Stock  being
               redeemed funds sufficient to pay the applicable redemption price,
               plus any  accumulated and unpaid  distributions,  if any, on such
               shares to the date fixed for redemption,  without  interest,  and
               will give  irrevocable  instructions  and  authority  to pay such
               redemption price and any accumulated and unpaid distributions, if
               any,  on such  shares to the  holders of the  Series B  Preferred
               Stock  upon  surrender  of the Series B  Preferred  Stock by such
               holders at the place  designated in the notice of redemption.  On
               and after the date of  redemption,  distributions  will  cease to
               accumulate  on the Series B Preferred  Stock or portions  thereof
               called for  redemption,  unless the  Corporation  defaults in the
               payment  thereof.  If any date fixed for  redemption  of Series B
               Preferred  Stock  is not a  Business  Day,  then  payment  of the
               redemption  price  payable  on such date will be made on the next
               succeeding  day that is a Business  Day (and without any interest
               or other  payment in respect of any such delay)  except that,  if
               such Business Day falls in the next calendar  year,  such payment
               will be made on the immediately  preceding  Business Day, in each
               case with the same force and effect as if made on such date fixed
               for  redemption.  If  payment  of  the  redemption  price  or any
               accumulated  or unpaid  distributions  in respect of the Series B
               Preferred Stock is improperly withheld or refused and not paid by
               the  Corporation,  distributions on such Series B Preferred Stock
               will continue to accumulate from the original  redemption date to
               the date of payment,  in which case the actual  payment date will
               be  considered  the date fixed for  redemption  for  purposes  of
               calculating the applicable  redemption  price and any accumulated
               and unpaid distributions.

                  (e) Status of Redeemed  Stock.  Any Series B  Preferred  Stock
that shall at any time have been redeemed shall after such  redemption  have the
status of authorized but unissued  Preferred  Stock,  without  designation as to
class or  series,  until  such  shares  are once  more  designated  as part of a
particular class or series by the Board.

                  Section 6.   Voting Rights.

                  (a)  General.  Holders of the Series B Preferred  Stock will
not have any voting rights, except as set forth below.

                  (b)   Right  to  Elect   Directors.   If  at  any  time   full
distributions  shall not have been made on any  Series B  Preferred  Stock  with
respect  to any six (6) prior  quarterly  distribution  periods,  whether or not
consecutive,  (a "Preferred Distribution Default"),  such that distributions for
such six (6)  distribution  periods have not been fully paid and are outstanding
in whole or in part at the same time,  the  holders of such  Series B  Preferred
Stock,  voting  together  as a single  class  with the  holders of each class or
series of Parity  Preferred  Stock  upon  which  like  voting  rights  have been
conferred and are exercisable  (other than holders of Parity Preferred Stock who
are deemed to be "affiliates" of the Corporation as such term is defined in Rule
144 of the General Rules and Regulations Under the Securities Act of 1933), will
have the right to elect two additional  directors to serve on the  Corporation's
Board (the  "Preferred  Stock  Directors"),  which  shall be in  addition to the
rights of holders of Series A Preferred Stock to elect directors pursuant to the
articles supplementary  pertaining to the Series A Preferred Stock, at a special
meeting  called by the  holders  of  record  of at least 10% of the  outstanding
shares  of  Series B  Preferred  Stock or any such  class or  series  of  Parity
Preferred  Stock or at the next  annual  meeting  of  stockholders,  and at each
subsequent  annual  meeting of  stockholders  or special  meeting  held in place
thereof,  until all such  distributions  in arrears  and  distributions  for the
current  quarterly period on the Series B Preferred Stock and each such class or
series  of  Parity  Preferred  Stock  have  been  paid in full.  If and when all
accumulated  distributions  and the  distribution  for the current  distribution
period on the Series B Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full or set aside
for  payment  in full,  the  holders of the Series B  Preferred  Stock  shall be
divested  of the voting  rights set forth in Section  6(b)  herein  (subject  to
revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Distribution Default) and, if
all distributions in arrears and the distributions for the current  distribution
period  have been paid in full or set  aside  for  payment  in full on all other
classes or series of Parity  Preferred  Stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable,  the term and office of each Preferred Stock
Director so elected shall  immediately  terminate.  Any Preferred Stock Director
may be removed  at any time with or without  cause by the vote of, and shall not
be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of record of a majority of
the  outstanding  Series B Preferred  Stock when they have the voting rights set
forth in  Section  6(b)  (voting  separately  as a single  class  with all other
classes or series of Parity  Preferred  Stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable). So long as a Preferred Distribution Default
shall  continue,  any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Stock Director may be
filled by written consent of the Preferred  Stock Director  remaining in office,
or if none  remains in office,  by a vote of the holders of record of a majority
of the outstanding Series B Preferred Stock when they have the voting rights set
forth in  Section  6(b)  (voting  separately  as a single  class  with all other
classes or series of Parity  Preferred  Stock upon which like voting rights have
been conferred and are exercisable). The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be
entitled to one vote per director on any matter.

                  (c) Certain Voting Rights.  (i) While any shares of the Series
B  Preferred  Stock are  outstanding,  the  Corporation  shall not,  without the
affirmative  vote of the  holders of at least  two-thirds  (2/3) of the Series B
Preferred Stock outstanding at the time (i) authorize or create, or increase the
authorized or issued  amount of, any class or series of shares  ranking prior to
the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to payment of  distributions or rights
upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up or reclassify any authorized shares
of the  Corporation  into any such  shares,  or create,  authorize  or issue any
obligations or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any
such  shares,  (ii)  either  amend,  alter  or  repeal  the  provisions  of  the
Corporation's  Charter (including these Articles  Supplementary) or Bylaws, that
would  materially and adversely  affect the  preferences,  other rights,  voting
powers,  restrictions,  limitations  as to  dividends  and other  distributions,
qualifications, or terms and conditions of redemption, of any outstanding shares
of the Series B Preferred  Stock;  provided  that any  increase in the amount of
authorized  Preferred  Stock or the  creation  or issuance of any other class or
series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in an amount of authorized  shares of
each class or series, in each case ranking junior or on a parity to the Series B
Preferred Stock with respect to payment of  distributions or the distribution of
assets  upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding-up,  shall not be deemed to
materially and adversely affect such rights,  preferences,  privileges or voting
powers.  While any shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are  outstanding,  the
Corporation  shall not,  without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
two-thirds  (2/3)  of the  Series  B  Preferred  Stock  outstanding  at the time
consolidate,  amalgamate,  merge with or into, or convey,  transfer or lease its
assets substantially as an entirety to, any corporation or other entity,  unless
(a) the  Corporation  is the  surviving  entity  and the  shares of the Series B
Preferred Stock remain  outstanding  with the terms thereof  unchanged,  (b) the
resulting,  surviving  or  transferee  entity is a  corporation  or other entity
organized under the laws of any state and substitutes for the Series B Preferred
Stock other preferred stock having  substantially the same terms and same rights
as the Series B Preferred Stock, including with respect to distributions, voting
rights and rights  upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding-up,  or (c) such
merger, consolidation,  amalgamation or asset transfer does not adversely affect
the powers,  special  rights,  preferences  and privileges of the holders of the
Series A Preferred Stock in any material respect.  However,  the Corporation may
create additional  classes of Parity Preferred Stock and Junior Stock,  increase
the authorized  number of shares of Parity  Preferred Stock and Junior Stock and
issue  additional  series of Parity Preferred Stock and Junior Stock without the
consent of any holder of Series B Preferred Stock.

                    Section 7.  Transfer  Restrictions.  The Series B  Preferred
               Stock shall be subject to the provisions of Article EIGHTH of the
               Charter.

                    Section 8. No Conversion Rights. The holders of the Series B
               Preferred  Stock shall not have any rights to convert such shares
               into  shares of any other  class or series of stock,  or into any
               other securities of, or interest in, the Corporation,

                    Section  9. No  Sinking  Fund.  No  sinking  fund  shall  be
               established   for  the  retirement  or  redemption  of  Series  B
               Preferred Stock.

     FOURTH: The Series B Preferred Stock have been classified and designated by
the Board under the authority contained in the Charter.

     FIFTH: These Articles  Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the
manner and by the vote required by law.

     SIXTH:  The  undersigned  President of the Corporation  acknowledges  these
Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all
matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the  undersigned  President
acknowledges  that to the best of his knowledge,  information and belief,  these
matters and facts are true in all material  respects and that this  statement is
made under the penalties for perjury.
<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  these Articles Supplementary are executed
on behalf of the  Corporation  by its  President  and attested by its  Assistant
Secretary this 3rd day of March, 1998.



                           ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC.



                           By: /s/ Keith R. Guericke
                           -------------------------
                              Keith R. Guericke
                              President






Attest:



/s/ Michael J. Schall
- ---------------------
Michael J. Schall
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and
Assistant Secretary


         THE UNDERSIGNED,  President of ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC., who executed
on  behalf  of  the  Corporation,  the  Articles  Supplementary  of  which  this
certificate  is made a part,  hereby  acknowledges  in the name and on behalf of
said Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of
said  Corporation  and hereby  certifies  that the  matters  and facts set forth
herein with respect to the  authorization  and approval  thereof are true in all
material respects under the penalties of perjury.


                                By:/s/ Keith R. Guericke
                                ------------------------
                                   Keith R. Guericke
         `                         President



<PAGE>

                                                            Exhibit 10.1

                               FIRST AMENDMENT TO

                           FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED

                       AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

                              ESSEX PORTFOLIO, L.P.

                          Dated as of February 6, 1998

         This First  Amendment to the First  Amended and  Restated  Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Essex Portolio, L.P. (the "Partnership Agreement"), dated
as of the date shown above (the  "Amendment"),  is  executed  by Essex  Property
Trust, Inc. a Maryland  Corporation (the "Company"),  as the General Partner and
on behalf  of the  existing  Limited  Partners  of Essex  Portfolio,  L.P.  (the
"Partnership")  and Belair Capital Fund LLC, a Massachusetts  limited  liability
company (the Contributor").

                                    RECITALS


         WHEREAS,  the  Partnership  was  formed  pursuant  to  the  Partnership
Agreement, which has been amended and restated as of September 30, 1997;


         WHEREAS,   on  the  date  hereof,   Contributor   has  made  a  Capital
Contribution  of  $60,000,000.00,  in cash, to the  Partnership  in exchange for
which  Contributor  is entitled to receive an  aggregate  of 1,200,000 of 7.875%
Series B Cumulative  Redeemable Preferred Units of limited partnership interests
in the Partnership with rights,  preferences,  exchange and other rights, voting
powers and  restrictions,  limitations as to distributions,  qualifications  and
terms and conditions as set forth herein (the "Series B Preferred Units");

         WHEREAS, pursuant to the authority granted to the General Partner under
the Partnership Agreement,  the General Partner desires to amend the Partnership
Agreement to reflect (i) the issuance of the Series B Preferred Units,  (ii) the
admission of the  Contributor as an Additional  Limited  Partner and holder of a
certain  number of Series B  Preferred  Units and (iii)  certain  other  matters
described herein;

         WHEREAS,  Contributor  desires  to  become a party  to the  Partnership
Agreement  as a Limited  Partner  and to be bound by all terms,  conditions  and
other provisions of this Amendment and the Partnership Agreement.

         NOW THEREFORE,  in consideration of the premises and for other good and
valuable  consideration,  the  receipt  and  sufficiency  of  which  hereby  are
acknowledged,  the General  Partner hereby amends the  Partnership  Agreement as
follows:



     1.  Definitions.  Capitalized  terms used herein,  unless otherwise defined
herein, shall have the same meanings as set forth in the Partnership Agreement.

     2.  Admission  of  Contributor.   Contributor  is  hereby  admitted  as  an
Additional  Limited  Partner in accordance  with Section 4.6 of the  Partnership
Agreement  holding  such number of Series B  Preferred  Units as is set forth on
Exhibit  A, as  amended.  Contributor  hereby  agrees  to  become a party to the
Partnership  Agreement  as a Limited  Partner  and to be bound by all the terms,
conditions and other provisions of the Partnership Agreement, as amended by this
Amendment.  Pursuant to Section 4.6(b) of the Partnership Agreement, the General
Partner hereby consents to the admission of Contributor as an Additional Limited
Partner of the Partnership.  The admission of Contributor shall become effective
as of the date of this Amendment, which shall also be the date on which the name
of Contributor is recorded on the books and records of the Partnership.

     3. Percentage Interest.  Section 1.1 of the Partnership Agreement is hereby
amended to delete the  definition of  "Percentage  Interest" in its entirety and
the following  definition of "Percentage  Interest" is hereby substituted in its
place:

                  "Percentage  Interest" shall mean, with respect to any Partner
         other  than  holders  of  Series  B  Preferred   Units,  the  undivided
         percentage  ownership  interest of such Partner in the Partnership,  as
         determined  by dividing the number of  Partnership  Units owned by such
         Partner  by the total  number of  Partnership  Units  then  outstanding
         (excluding  the Series A  Preferred  Interest,  the Series B  Preferred
         Interest and the Series B Partnership Units).

     4.  Restatement  of Exhibit A and Exhibit M.  Exhibit A to the  Partnership
Agreement  is amended and  restated by  replacing  such Exhibit A with Exhibit A
attached to this Amendment.  Exhibit M to the  Partnership  Agreement is amended
and  restated  by  replacing  such  Exhibit M with  Exhibit M  attached  to this
Amendment.

     5. Preferred Interest.  Section 1.1 of the Partnership  Agreement is hereby
amended to delete the definition of "Preferred Interest" in its entirety and the
following  definitions of "Series A Preferred  Interest" and "Series B Preferred
Interest"  are hereby  inserted  after the  definition of  "Securities  Act" and
before the  definition of "Series A Preferred  Stock," and all references in the
Partnership Agreement to Preferred Interests are hereby deemed to be a reference
to "Series A Preferred Interest."

                  "Series A Preferred  Interest"  shall mean the interest in the
         Partnership  received by the General Partner in exchange for additional
         Capital  Contributions  made by the General  Partner in connection with
         the issuance of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, as and when issued,
         which Series A Preferred  Interest includes and shall include the right
         to receive  preferential  distributions and certain other rights as set
         forth in this Agreement.

                  "Series B Preferred  Interest"  shall mean the interest in the
         Partnership  received by the  General  Partner in  connection  with the
         issuance of shares of Series B  Preferred  Stock,  as and when  issued,
         which Series B Preferred  Interest includes and shall include the right
         to receive  preferential  distributions and certain other rights as set
         forth in this Agreement.

     6. Series B Preferred  Stock.  Section 1.1 of the Partnership  Agreement is
hereby  amended to include  the  following  definitions  of "Series B  Preferred
Stock"  and  "Series B  Preferred  Units"  which are hereby  inserted  after the
definition  of "Series A Preferred  Stock" and before the  definition  of "Stock
Incentive Plans":

                  "Series B Preferred  Stock" shall mean the preferred  stock of
         the  General  Partner  described  in  Article  FIRST  of  the  Articles
         Supplementary   reclassifying  2,000,000  shares  of  Common  Stock  as
         2,000,000  shares of 7 875% Series B  Cumulative  Redeemable  Preferred
         Stock to be filed with the Department on or about February 10, 1998.

                  "Series B  Preferred  Units"  shall  mean the 7 875%  Series B
         Cumulative  Redeemable Preferred Units of limited partnership interests
         in the Partnership with rights, preferences, exchange and other rights,
         voting  powers  and  restrictions,  limitations  as  to  distributions,
         qualifications and terms and conditions as set forth in Exhibit N.

     7.  Distributions.  Section 6.2(a) of the  Partnership  Agreement is hereby
deleted in its entirety,  and the following is hereby  substituted  in the place
thereof:

          (a) Distributions shall be made in accordance with the following order
          of priority:

                           (i) First, on a pro rata basis,  (based upon the same
         ratio that accrued distributions per share of Series A Preferred Stock,
         Series B  Preferred  Stock  and per unit of  Series B  Preferred  Units
         (which  shall  not  include  any  accumulation  in  respect  of  unpaid
         distributions for prior distribution  periods if such stock or units do
         not have cumulative distribution rights) bear to each other) (x) to the
         General  Partner,  on account of the Series A  Preferred  Interest  and
         Series B Preferred  Interest  until the total  amount of  distributions
         made pursuant to this Section  6.2(a)(i)(x)  equals the total amount of
         accrued  but unpaid  dividends  (if any)  payable  with  respect to the
         Series A  Preferred  Stock and the Series B  Preferred  Stock as of the
         date of such  distribution;  and (y) to the Limited  Partners,  holding
         Series B Preferred  Units,  on account of the Series B Preferred  Units
         until the total amount of  distributions  made pursuant to this Section
         6.2(a)(i)(y)  equals the total  amount of accrued but unpaid  dividends
         (if any)  payable  with  respect to the Series B  Preferred  Units,  in
         accordance with Exhibit N of the Partnership Agreement,  as of the date
         of such distribution.

          (ii) Next, to the Partners,  pro rata in accordance with the Partners'
          then Percentage Interests.

                  Neither the  Partnership  nor the Limited  Partners shall have
         any obligation to see that any funds distributed to the General Partner
         pursuant to subparagraph (a)(i) of this Section 6.2 are in turn used by
         the General Partner to pay dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock or
         the Series B  Preferred  Stock (or any other  Preferred  Stock) or that
         funds  distributed  to the General  Partner  pursuant  to  subparagraph
         (a)(ii) of this Section 6.2 are in turn used by the General  Partner to
         pay dividends on the Common Stock or for any other purpose."

     8. Timing Requirements.  Section 8.4 of the Partnership Agreement is hereby
deleted in its entirety,  and the following is hereby  substituted  in the place
thereof:

                  "In the event that the Partnership is "liquidated"  within the
         meaning  of  Section  1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g)  of  the  Regulations  and a
         Liquidation  Event  has  occurred,  any  and all  distributions  to the
         Partners  pursuant to Section 8.3(d) hereof shall be made no later than
         the  later to occur  of (i) the  last  day of the  taxable  year of the
         Partnership in which such  liquidation  occurs or (ii) ninety (90) days
         after the date of such  liquidation.  If the  Partnership is liquidated
         within the meaning of Section  1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g)  of the Regulations
         and  no  Liquidating   Event  has  occurred  and  is  continuing,   the
         Partnership  property shall not be liquidated,  the Partnership's debts
         and liabilities  shall not be paid or discharged  (except to the extent
         due and payable in the ordinary course) and the  Partnership's  affairs
         shall not be wound up. Instead, solely for federal income tax purposes,
         the  Partnership  shall be deemed to have  contributed  the Partnership
         property in-kind to a "new partnership,"  which shall be deemed to have
         taken the Partnership  property subject to all debts and liabilities of
         the  Partnership.  Immediately  thereafter,  the  Partnership  shall be
         deemed to have been liquidated,  distributing new partnership interests
         to the  Partners,  all in  accordance  with  their  respective  Capital
         Accounts.  The new  partnership  shall operate in accordance  with this
         Agreement."

     9.  Distributions  in Kind.  Section 8.5 of the  Partnership  Agreement  is
hereby amended by adding the following sentence to the end of such section:

                  "Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the Liquidating Trustee shall
         not distribute to the holders of Series B Partnership  Units,  Series A
         Preferred Interest and Series B Preferred  Interest  Partnership assets
         other than cash."

     10. Exhibit E. Exhibit E to the Partnership  Agreement is hereby deleted in
its  entirety,  and the  attached  Exhibit  E is  hereby  inserted  in the place
thereof.

     11. Exhibit N. The Partnership  Agreement is hereby amended by adding a new
exhibit,  Exhibit  N, a copy of which is  attached  hereto.  Exhibit N is hereby
inserted into the Partnership Agreement following Exhibit M.

     12. Continuing Effect of Partnership Agreement.  Except as modified herein,
the  Partnership  Agreement is hereby ratified and confirmed in its entirety and
shall remain and continue in full force and effect,  provided,  however, that to
the extent there shall be a conflict  between the provisions of the  Partnership
Agreement and this Amendment the provisions in this Amendment will prevail.  All
references  in  any  document  to  the  Partnership  Agreement  shall  mean  the
Partnership Agreement, as amended hereby.

     13.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may  be  executed  in  any  number  of
counterparts,  each of which shall be deemed to be an original  and all of which
shall  constitute  one and the same  agreement.  Facsimile  signatures  shall be
deemed  effective  execution of this Agreement and may be relied upon as such by
the other party. In the event facsimile  signatures are delivered,  originals of
such signatures  shall be delivered to the other party within three (3) business
days after execution.



<PAGE>




         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  General  Partner  and the  Contributor  have
executed this Amendment as of the date indicated above.


               GENERAL   PARTNER  
               ESSEX   PROPERTY   TRUST,   INC.,
               a  Maryland Corporation as General  Partner of Essex  
               Portfolio,  L.P. and on behalf of the existing Limited 
               Partners


               By: /s/ Keith R. Guericke
               -------------------------
               Name: Keith R. Guericke
               Title: Chief Executive Officer & President


               CONTRIBUTOR:

               BELAIR CAPITAL FUND LLC
               By:  Eaton Vance Management, as its Manager

               By:/s/Stan R. Dynner
               --------------------
               Name: Stan R. Dynner
               Title:Vice President


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