AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 30, 1998.
SUBJECT TO AMENDMENT. REGISTRATION NOS. 333-
333- -01
333- -02
333- -03
333- -04
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
---------------------
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
---------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY DELAWARE 58-0690070
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC. DELAWARE 58-2318047
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V DELAWARE APPLIED FOR
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI DELAWARE APPLIED FOR
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII DELAWARE APPLIED FOR
(Exact name of each registrant as specified (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification
in its charter) incorporation or organization) No.)
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND THE TRUSTS: SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.:
270 PEACHTREE STREET, N.W. 1403 FOULK ROAD, SUITE 102
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303 WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19803
(770) 393-0650 (302) 427-1935
</TABLE>
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of each
registrant's principal executive offices)
---------------------
TOMMY CHISHOLM, SECRETARY
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
270 PEACHTREE STREET, N.W.
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303
(770) 393-0650
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of agent for service of each registrant)
---------------------
THE COMMISSION IS REQUESTED TO MAIL SIGNED COPIES OF ALL ORDERS, NOTICES AND
COMMUNICATIONS TO:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
W . L . WESTBROOK JOHN D. MCLANAHAN, ESQ.
FINANCIAL VICE PRESIDENT TROUTMAN SANDERS LLP
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY 600 PEACHTREE STREET, N.E.
270 PEACHTREE STREET, N.W. SUITE 5200
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303 ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30308-2216
</TABLE>
---------------------
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to
time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box: [X]
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ] __________
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. [ ] __________
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. [ ]
---------------------
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TITLE OF AMOUNT PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF
EACH CLASS OF SECURITIES TO BE OFFERING PRICE AGGREGATE OFFERING REGISTRATION
TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED(1) PER UNIT(1)(2)(3) PRICE(1)(2)(3) FEE(1)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Common Stock of The Southern Company ("Common
Stock")...............................................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Senior Notes and Junior Subordinated Notes
(collectively, "Debt Securities") of Southern Company
Capital Funding, Inc. ................................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Junior Subordinated Notes of Southern Company Capital
Funding, Inc. for issuance to Southern
Company Capital Trust V, Southern Company Capital
Trust VI and Southern Company Capital Trust VII
("Junior Subordinated Trust Notes")...................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preferred Securities of Southern Company Capital Trust
V, Southern Company Capital Trust VI and Southern
Company Capital Trust VII, severally ("Preferred
Securities")..........................................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guarantees of Preferred Securities of Southern Company
Capital Trust V, Southern Company Capital Trust VI and
Southern Company Capital Trust VII by The Southern
Company(3)............................................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Purchase Contracts of The Southern Company or
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. to purchase
Common Stock of The Southern Company
("Stock Purchase Contracts")..........................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Purchase Units, each representing ownership of a
Stock Purchase Contract and Preferred Securities, Debt
Securities or debt obligations of third parties, of
The Southern Company or Southern Company Capital
Funding, Inc. ("Stock Purchase Units")................
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guarantees of Debt Securities, Stock Purchase
Contracts and Stock Purchase Units of Southern Company
Capital Funding, Inc. by The Southern Company(4)......
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total................................................. $1,300,000,000(5) 100% $1,300,000,000 $383,500(6)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Such indeterminate number or amount of Common Stock of The Southern Company,
Debt Securities, Junior Subordinated Trust Notes, Stock Purchase Contracts,
Stock Purchase Units and Preferred Securities as may from time to
time be issued at indeterminate prices. Junior Subordinated Trust Notes may
be issued and sold to Southern Company Capital Trust V, Southern Company
Capital Trust VI and Southern Company Capital Trust VII, in which event such
Junior Subordinated Trust Notes may later be distributed to the holders of
Preferred Securities upon a dissolution of Southern Company Capital Trust V,
Southern Company Capital Trust VI and Southern Company Capital Trust VII and
the distribution of the assets thereof.
(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee
pursuant to Rule 457(o) and exclusive of accrued interest and dividends, if
any. Calculated using the maximum aggregate offering price of such
indeterminate amount of Debt Securities that may be offered from time to
time at an offering price below their face value.
(3) Includes the rights of holders of the Preferred Securities of a Southern
Company Capital Trust under the Preferred Securities Guarantee and back-up
undertakings, consisting of obligations by The Southern Company and Southern
Company Capital Funding, Inc. to provide certain indemnities in respect of,
and pay and be responsible for certain expenses, costs, liabilities and
debts of, as applicable, Southern Company Capital Trust V, Southern Company
Capital Trust VI and Southern Company Capital Trust VII and such other
obligations of The Southern Company and Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc. set forth in the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, the Subordinated
Note Indenture and Supplemental Indentures thereto, in each case as further
described in the Registration Statement. No separate consideration will be
received for any Southern Company Guarantees or any back-up undertakings.
(4) No separate consideration will be received for any such Guarantees.
(5) Includes $1,000,000,000 in respect of shares of unsold Common Stock of The
Southern Company previously registered under Registration Statement No.
333-09077 (which shares are valued based upon the average of the high and
low prices on September 29, 1998, as reported by The Wall Street Journal in
its report of NYSE-Composite Transactions).
(6) Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the
registration fee consists of $122,810 paid herewith and $260,690 which has
previously been paid. See Note (5).
---------------------
THE REGISTRANTS HEREBY AMEND THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANTS
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
THE WITHIN PROSPECTUS CONTAINS THE INFORMATION REQUIRED BY RULE 429 OF THE
COMMISSION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 WITH RESPECT TO $1,000,000,000 IN
RESPECT OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF THE SOUTHERN COMPANY REMAINING UNSOLD UNDER
REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO. 333-09077.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
PROSPECTUS
$1,300,000,000
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
COMMON STOCK
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
SENIOR NOTES
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES
STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS
STOCK PURCHASE UNITS
---------------------------
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES
FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED, AS DESCRIBED HEREIN, BY
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
---------------------------
The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation ("Southern"), may offer, from
time to time, shares of its common stock, par value $5 per share (the "Common
Stock"). Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern ("Capital"), may offer, from time to time,
(i) its senior notes (the "Senior Notes") in one or more series, (ii) its junior
subordinated notes (the "Junior Subordinated Notes" and, together with the
Senior Notes, the "Debt Securities") in one or more series, (iii) Stock Purchase
Contracts (the "Stock Purchase Contracts") to purchase shares of Common Stock or
(iv) Stock Purchase Units, each representing ownership of a Stock Purchase
Contract and Debt Securities, Preferred Securities (as defined herein) or debt
obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, securing the
holder's obligation to purchase Common Stock under the Stock Purchase Contracts
(the "Stock Purchase Units"). The Senior Notes will be unsecured obligations of
Capital, will rank pari passu (equal in priority) with all other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt of Capital and the due and punctual payment thereof will be
unconditionally guaranteed by Southern pursuant to the Senior Notes Guarantees
(the "Senior Notes Guarantees"). The Junior Subordinated Notes will be unsecured
obligations of Capital and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to
Senior Indebtedness (as defined herein) of Capital and the due and punctual
payment thereof will be unconditionally guaranteed by Southern pursuant to the
Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantees (the "Junior Subordinated Notes
Guarantees"). The due and punctual payment of the Stock Purchase Contracts and
Stock Purchase Units will be unconditionally guaranteed by Southern pursuant to
the Stock Purchase Contracts Guarantees (the "Stock Purchase Contracts
Guarantees") and the Stock Purchase Units Guarantees (the "Stock Purchase Units
Guarantees" and, together with the Stock Purchase Contracts Guarantees, the
"Stock Purchase Guarantees"), respectively.
Southern Company Capital Trust V, Southern Company Capital Trust VI and
Southern Company Capital Trust VII, each a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (individually, a "Trust" and
collectively, the "Trusts"), may offer, from time to time, trust preferred
securities (collectively, the "Preferred Securities") representing preferred
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the respective Trusts. Capital
will own all the common securities (the "Common Securities" and, together with
the Preferred Securities, the "Trust Securities") representing common undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the respective Trusts. The payment of
periodic cash distributions on the Preferred Securities of each Trust and
payments on liquidation or redemption with respect to such Preferred Securities,
in each case to the extent such Trust has funds legally and immediately
available therefor, will be guaranteed by Southern as described herein
(individually, a "Preferred Securities Guarantee" and collectively, the
"Preferred Securities Guarantees"). See "Description of the Preferred Securities
Guarantees." Southern's obligations under each Preferred Securities Guarantee
will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of its other
liabilities and will rank pari passu with the most senior preferred stock of
Southern. Concurrently with the issuance by a Trust of its Preferred Securities,
such Trust will invest the proceeds thereof and of Capital's purchase of the
Common Securities of such Trust in a related series of Junior Subordinated Notes
of Capital with terms corresponding to the terms of such Trust's Preferred
Securities. Junior Subordinated Notes may subsequently be distributed pro rata
to holders of the Trust Securities of a Trust in connection with the termination
of such Trust upon the occurrence of certain events as may be described in an
accompanying Prospectus Supplement.
As described herein, Southern and Capital will, through each Junior
Subordinated Notes Guarantee, each Preferred Securities Guarantee, the
Subordinated Note Indenture, the Junior Subordinated Notes of the related
series, the related Trust Agreement and the related Agreement as to Expenses and
Liabilities, fully and unconditionally guarantee all of each Trust's obligations
with respect to its Preferred Securities.
The Common Stock, the Preferred Securities, the Debt Securities, the Stock
Purchase Contracts and the Stock Purchase Units are referred to herein
collectively as the "Securities." The Preferred Securities Guarantees, the
Senior Notes Guarantees, the Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantees and the Stock
Purchase Guarantees are referred to herein collectively as the "Guarantees."
Specific terms of the Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is being
delivered will be set forth in an accompanying Prospectus Supplement with
respect to such Securities, which will describe, without limitation and where
applicable, the following: (a) in the case of Common Stock, the number of
shares, purchase price and any other specific terms of the offering, (b) in the
case of Debt Securities, the specific designation, aggregate principal amount,
denominations, maturity, interest payment dates, interest rate (or the method of
determining such rate), any redemption, exchange or sinking fund provisions, and
any other specific terms of the offering, (c) in the case of Preferred
Securities, the specific designation, number of Preferred Securities,
liquidation amount per security, distribution rate (or the method of determining
such rate), dates on which distributions will be payable, voting rights, any
redemption, exchange or sinking fund provisions, and any other rights,
preferences, privileges, limitations and restrictions thereof, (d) in the case
of Stock Purchase Contracts, the designation and number of shares of Common
Stock issuable thereunder, the purchase price of the Common Stock, the date or
dates on which the Common Stock is required to be purchased by the holders of
the Stock Purchase Contracts, any periodic payments required to be made by
Southern to the holders of the Stock Purchase Contracts or vice versa, and the
terms of the offering and sale thereof, and (e) in the case of Stock Purchase
Units, the specific terms of the Stock Purchase Contracts and any Preferred
Securities, Debt Securities or debt obligations of third parties securing the
holder's obligation to purchase the Common Stock under the Stock Purchase
Contracts, and the terms of the offering and sale thereof.
The Securities may be offered in amounts, at prices and on terms to be
determined at the time of offering; provided, however, that the aggregate
initial public offering price of all Securities shall not exceed $1,300,000,000.
Southern's Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol "SO." Any Prospectus Supplement will also contain information, where
applicable, as to any other listing on a securities exchange of the Securities
covered by the Prospectus Supplement.
The Prospectus Supplement relating to any series of Securities will contain
information concerning certain United States federal income tax considerations,
if applicable to such Securities.
---------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
---------------------------
The Securities may be sold directly, through agents, underwriters or dealers
as designated from time to time, or through a combination of such methods. See
"Plan of Distribution." If agents or any underwriters or dealers are involved in
the sale of Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is being delivered,
the names of such agents, underwriters or dealers and any applicable commissions
or discounts will be set forth in or may be calculated from the Prospectus
Supplement with respect to such Securities.
---------------------------
, 1998
<PAGE>
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
Southern, Capital and the Trusts have filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") a combined registration statement on Form
S-3 (the "Registration Statement," which term encompasses any amendments thereof
and exhibits thereto) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
Act"). As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Commission, this
Prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration
Statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto, to which reference is hereby
made.
Southern is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), and in accordance therewith
files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Such
reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected and copied at
the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024, 450
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the Commission's regional
offices at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, Suite 1300, New York, New York
10048 and Suite 1400, Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago,
Illinois 60661. Copies of such material may also be obtained at prescribed rates
by writing to the Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The Commission maintains a Web site that
contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information
regarding registrants including Southern that file electronically at
http://www.sec.gov. In addition, reports and other material concerning Southern
may be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005, on which Exchange the common stock of Southern is
listed.
No separate financial statements of Capital or any Trust have been included
herein. Southern, Capital and the Trusts do not consider that such financial
statements would be material to holders of the Securities because each of
Capital and each Trust is a special purpose entity, has no operating history or
independent operations and is not engaged in and does not propose to engage in
any activity other than, in the case of Capital, obtaining financing for
Southern and direct and indirect subsidiaries of Southern other than the
operating affiliates (as defined herein) and, in the case of each Trust, holding
as trust assets Junior Subordinated Notes, issuing Trust Securities and engaging
in other activities as are necessary, advisable or incidental thereto. See
"Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.," "Description of the Preferred
Securities," "Description of the Junior Subordinated Notes," "Description of the
Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantees" and "Description of the Preferred
Securities Guarantees." In addition, Southern does not expect that Capital or
any Trust will file reports, proxy statements and other information under the
1934 Act with the Commission.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The following documents have been filed by Southern with the Commission
pursuant to the 1934 Act and are incorporated herein by reference and made a
part of this Prospectus:
(a) Southern's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997;
(b) Southern's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 1998 and June 30, 1998; and
(c) Southern's Current Reports on Form 8-K dated February 11, 1998 and
June 18, 1998.
All documents filed by Southern with the Commission pursuant to Section
13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act subsequent to the date of this
Prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering shall be deemed to be
incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Prospectus from the
respective dates of filing of such documents. Any statement contained in a
document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the
extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed
document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded
shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part
of this Prospectus.
2
<PAGE>
SOUTHERN WILL PROVIDE WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS PROSPECTUS
IS DELIVERED, ON THE WRITTEN OR ORAL REQUEST OF ANY SUCH PERSON, A COPY OF ANY
OR ALL DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE (OTHER THAN THE EXHIBITS TO
SUCH DOCUMENTS UNLESS SUCH EXHIBITS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE).
SUCH REQUESTS SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO TOMMY CHISHOLM, SECRETARY, THE SOUTHERN
COMPANY, 270 PEACHTREE STREET, N.W., ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303, TELEPHONE: (770)
393-0650.
3
<PAGE>
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
Southern was incorporated under the laws of Delaware on November 9, 1945.
Southern is domesticated under the laws of Georgia and is qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation under the laws of Alabama. The principal
executive offices of Southern are located at 270 Peachtree Street, N.W.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303, and the telephone number is (770) 393-0650.
Southern owns all the outstanding common stock of Alabama Power Company
("ALABAMA"), Georgia Power Company ("GEORGIA"), Gulf Power Company ("GULF"),
Mississippi Power Company ("MISSISSIPPI") and Savannah Electric and Power
Company ("SAVANNAH")(ALABAMA, GEORGIA, GULF, MISSISSIPPI and SAVANNAH being
collectively referred to herein as the "operating affiliates"), each of which is
an operating public utility company, and of Southern Company Services, Inc. (the
system service company). ALABAMA and GEORGIA each owns 50% of the outstanding
common stock of Southern Electric Generating Company ("SEGCO"). The operating
affiliates supply electric service in the states of Alabama, Georgia, Florida,
Mississippi and Georgia, respectively, and SEGCO owns generating units at a
large electric generating station which supplies power to ALABAMA and GEORGIA.
Southern also owns all the outstanding common stock of Southern Energy, Inc.
("Southern Energy"), Southern Company Energy Solutions, Inc. ("Energy
Solutions"), Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc. ("Southern Nuclear") and
Southern Communications Services, Inc. ("Southern Communications"). Southern
Energy designs, builds, owns and operates power production and delivery
facilities and provides a broad range of technical services to industrial
companies and utilities in the United States and a number of international
markets. Energy Solutions explores, develops and markets energy management
services and other business lines relating to Southern's core business of
generating and distributing energy. Southern Nuclear provides services to the
Southern electric system's nuclear plants. Southern Communications provides
digital wireless communications services to the operating affiliates and
regional non-affiliates.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
Capital was established to obtain financing for Southern and direct and
indirect subsidiaries of Southern other than the operating affiliates. Capital
does not and will not engage in business activities other than such financing.
Capital was incorporated under the laws of Delaware on January 24, 1997 and
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern. The principal executive offices of
Capital are located at 1403 Foulk Road, Suite 102, Wilmington, Delaware 19803,
and the telephone number is (302) 427-1935.
THE TRUSTS
Each Trust is a statutory business trust created under Delaware law
pursuant to the filing of a certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of
State on September 28, 1998. Each Trust's business is defined in a trust
agreement, executed by Capital, as Depositor, and the Delaware Trustee
thereunder. This trust agreement of each Trust will be amended and restated in
its entirety substantially in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part (the "Trust Agreement"). Each
Trust Agreement will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended (the "1939 Act"). Each Trust exists for the exclusive
purposes of (i) issuing its Trust Securities representing undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of such Trust, (ii) investing the gross proceeds of its
Trust Securities in a related series of Junior Subordinated Notes, and (iii)
engaging in only those other activities necessary, appropriate, convenient or
incidental thereto.
Each Trust's business and affairs will be conducted by its trustees, which
shall be appointed by Capital as the holder of the Common Securities: two
employees of a subsidiary of Southern as Administrative Trustees; Bankers Trust
Company as Property Trustee; and Bankers Trust (Delaware) as Delaware Trustee.
The Property Trustee of each Trust will act as the indenture trustee with
respect to such Trust for purposes of compliance with the provisions of the 1939
Act.
4
<PAGE>
The principal place of business of each Trust shall be c/o Southern, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, telephone (770) 393-0650, Attn:
Secretary.
Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Preferred
Securities of a Trust for further information concerning such Trust.
ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF TRUSTS
For financial reporting purposes, the Trusts will be treated as
subsidiaries of Southern and, accordingly, the accounts of the Trusts will be
included in the consolidated financial statements of Southern. The Preferred
Securities will be presented as a separate line item in the consolidated balance
sheet of Southern, and appropriate disclosures concerning the Preferred
Securities, the Preferred Securities Guarantees, the Junior Subordinated Notes
and the Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantees will be included in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements. For financial reporting purposes,
Southern will record distributions payable on the Preferred Securities as an
expense.
CERTAIN RATIOS
The following table sets forth the Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
Earnings to Fixed Charges Plus Preferred Dividend Requirements (Pre-Income Tax
Basis) for the periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TWELVE
MONTHS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED
---------------------------------------------- JUNE 30,
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(1)........ 3.41 3.63 3.75 3.68 2.87 2.77
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges Plus
Preferred Dividend Requirements
(Pre-Income Tax Basis)(2).................. 2.84 3.01 3.13 3.12 2.67 2.68
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) This ratio is computed as follows: (i) "Earnings" have been calculated by
adding to "Income Before Interest Charges" all income taxes deducted
therefrom and the debt portion of allowance for funds used during
construction; and (ii) "Fixed Charges" consist of "Net Interest Charges"
plus the debt portion of allowance for funds used during construction.
(2) In computing this ratio, "Preferred Dividend Requirements" represent the
before-tax earnings necessary to pay such dividends, computed at the
effective tax rates for the applicable periods.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Each Trust will invest the proceeds received from the sale of its Preferred
Securities in Junior Subordinated Notes. Except as may be otherwise described in
an applicable Prospectus Supplement, the net proceeds received by Southern from
such investment and any proceeds received from the sale of Common Stock, Senior
Notes, Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units or other sales of Junior
Subordinated Notes will be used in connection with its ongoing construction
program, to pay scheduled maturities and/or refundings of its securities, to
repay short-term indebtedness to the extent outstanding and for other general
corporate purposes.
DESCRIPTION OF THE COMMON STOCK
The authorized capital stock of Southern currently consists of
1,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $5 per share. As of August 31,
1998, there were 697,798,995 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
5
<PAGE>
All shares of common stock of Southern participate equally with respect to
dividends and rank equally upon liquidation. Each holder is entitled to one vote
for each share held and to cumulative voting at elections of directors. The vote
of two-thirds of the outstanding common stock is required to authorize or create
preferred stock or to effect certain changes in charter provisions affecting the
common stock. No stockholder is entitled to preemptive rights.
The shares of Common Stock offered hereby will be fully paid and
nonassessable by Southern.
The income of Southern is derived mainly from equity in earnings of its
operating affiliates. At June 30, 1998, $2,046,745,000 of consolidated retained
earnings, of a total of $3,886,150,000 at that date, was restricted against the
payment by the operating affiliates of cash dividends on common stock under
terms of bond indentures or charters. Southern's investment in subsidiary
companies is maintained on the equity method of accounting; however, under the
applicable accounting requirements of the Commission, cash dividends are limited
to Southern's retained earnings computed on the cost method of accounting
($501,671,000 at June 30, 1998). The equity in undistributed earnings of
subsidiary companies, except for the $2,046,745,000 restricted under the terms
of bond indentures or charters, will become available for payment of cash
dividends by Southern as such amounts are paid to Southern by the subsidiary
companies.
Certain business combination transactions, including mergers, sales of
assets or securities having a fair market value of $100,000,000 or more,
liquidations, dissolutions, reclassifications or recapitalizations, between
Southern or any of its subsidiaries and any beneficial owner of more than 5% of
the outstanding voting stock of Southern or any affiliate of such owner must be
approved by the holders of 75% of the outstanding voting stock and a majority of
the outstanding voting stock held by persons other than such beneficial owner,
unless approved by a majority of the "Disinterested Directors" (generally
directors not affiliated with such beneficial owner) or certain minimum price
and procedural requirements are met. These provisions may have the effect of
delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of Southern.
The transfer agent and registrar for the common stock is Southern Company
Services, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia.
DIVIDENDS AND PRICE RANGE
The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low
sales prices of Southern's common stock as reported by The Wall Street Journal
as NYSE-Composite Transactions.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR HIGH LOW
- ---- ---- ---
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993............................ 23 5/8 18 3/8
1994............................ 22 17
1995............................ 25 19 3/8
1996............................ 25 7/8 21 1/8
1997............................ 26 1/4 19 7/8
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BY QUARTERS HIGH LOW
- ----------- ---- ---
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1996
First Quarter............ 25 7/8 22 3/8
Second Quarter........... 24 5/8 21 1/4
Third Quarter............ 24 5/8 21 3/4
Fourth Quarter........... 23 1/8 21 1/8
1997
First Quarter............ 23 3/8 20 3/4
Second Quarter........... 22 1/4 19 7/8
Third Quarter............ 23 20 13/16
Fourth Quarter........... 26 1/4 22
1998
First Quarter............ 28 11/16 23 15/16
Second Quarter........... 29 25 1/16
Third Quarter............
</TABLE>
The last sale price of the common stock on October , 1998, as reported by
The Wall Street Journal, was $ per share. The consolidated book value per
share of Southern's common stock at June 30, 1998 was $14.05.
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<PAGE>
Dividends have been paid on the common stock without interruption since
1949 when Southern was organized. The following table sets forth the dividends
paid during the period 1994-1997 and the first three quarters of 1998. Future
dividends will depend on future earnings, the financial condition of Southern
and the operating affiliates and other factors.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMMON DIVIDENDS COMMON DIVIDENDS
PERIOD PER SHARE PERIOD PER SHARE
- ------ ---------------- ------ ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1994......................... $1.18 1996 (first quarter)......... $.315
(second quarter)....... .315
1995......................... 1.22 (third quarter)........ .315
(fourth quarter)....... .315
1996......................... 1.26 1997 (first quarter)......... .325
(second quarter)....... .325
1997......................... 1.30 (third quarter)........ .325
(fourth quarter)....... .325
1998......................... 1.005 1998 (first quarter)......... .335
(through September 30, 1998) (second quarter)....... .335
(third quarter)........ .335
</TABLE>
Southern has an investment plan pursuant to which registered owners of
shares of Southern's common stock may purchase additional shares by having
dividends automatically reinvested, or by making supplemental optional cash
purchases (not more than $150,000 per year), or both. For information concerning
the Southern Investment Plan, write SCS Stockholder Services, P.O. Box 54250,
Atlanta, Georgia 30308-0250.
DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES
Set forth below is a description of the general terms of the Senior Notes.
The following description does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Senior Note Indenture to be
entered into among Southern, Capital and the trustee named in the applicable
Prospectus Supplement, as trustee (the "Senior Note Indenture Trustee"), as to
be supplemented by a supplemental indenture thereto establishing the Senior
Notes of each series (the Senior Note Indenture, as so supplemented, is
hereinafter referred to as the "Senior Note Indenture"), the forms of which are
filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a
part. The terms of the Senior Notes will include those stated in the Senior Note
Indenture and those made a part of the Senior Note Indenture by reference to the
1939 Act. Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in the Senior Note
Indenture.
GENERAL
The Senior Notes will be issued as unsecured senior debt securities under
the Senior Note Indenture and will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt of Capital. The Senior Notes will be effectively
subordinated to all secured debt of Capital. At June 30, 1998 Capital had no
outstanding secured debt. The Senior Note Indenture does not limit the aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes that may be issued thereunder and provides that
Senior Notes may be issued from time to time in one or more series pursuant to
an indenture supplemental to the Senior Note Indenture.
Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement that will accompany this
Prospectus for the following terms of the series of Senior Notes being offered
thereby: (i) the title of such Senior Notes; (ii) any limit on the aggregate
principal amount of such Senior Notes; (iii) the date or dates on which the
principal of such Senior Notes is payable; (iv) the rate or rates at which such
Senior Notes shall bear interest, if any, or any method by which such rate or
rates will be determined, the date or dates from which such interest will
accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable, and
the regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date;
(v) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any, on such Senior Notes shall be payable; (vi) the period or
periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions
on which such Senior Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option
of Capital; (vii) the obligation, if any, of Capital to redeem or purchase such
Senior Notes; (viii) the date or dates, if any, after which such Senior Notes
may be converted or exchanged at the option of
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<PAGE>
the holder into or for shares of Common Stock of Southern and the terms for any
such conversion or exchange; (ix) the denominations in which such Senior Notes
shall be issuable; (x) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of such Senior Notes which shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof; (xi) any deletions from,
modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of Capital
as provided in the Senior Note Indenture pertaining to such Senior Notes; (xii)
whether such Senior Notes shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a
Global Security; and (xiii) any other terms of such Senior Notes.
The Senior Note Indenture does not contain provisions that afford holders
of Senior Notes protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction
involving Southern or Capital.
SENIOR NOTES GUARANTEE
Pursuant to the Senior Note Indenture, Southern will irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee the Senior Notes as described under "Description of
the Senior Notes Guarantees."
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The Senior Note Indenture provides that any one or more of the following
described events with respect to the Senior Notes of any series, which has
occurred and is continuing, constitutes an "Event of Default" with respect to
the Senior Notes of such series:
(a) failure for 10 days to pay interest on the Senior Notes of such
series, when due on an Interest Payment Date other than at maturity or upon
earlier redemption; or
(b) failure to pay principal or premium, if any, or interest on the
Senior Notes of such series when due at maturity or upon earlier
redemption; or
(c) failure for three Business Days to deposit any sinking fund
payment when due by the terms of a Senior Note of such series; or
(d) failure to observe or perform any other covenant or warranty in
the Senior Note Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty which has
expressly been included therein solely for the benefit of one or more
series of Senior Notes other than such series) for 90 days after written
notice to Southern and Capital from the Senior Note Indenture Trustee or
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Senior
Notes of such series; or
(e) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization of
Southern or Capital.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Senior Notes of any series have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Senior Note Indenture Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of such series.
If a Senior Note Indenture Event of Default occurs and is continuing with
respect to the Senior Notes of any series, then the Senior Note Indenture
Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Senior Notes of such series may declare the principal amount
thereof due and payable immediately by notice in writing to Southern and Capital
(and to the Senior Note Indenture Trustee if given by the holders), and upon any
such declaration such principal amount shall become immediately due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Senior
Notes of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of
the money due has been obtained as provided in Article Five of the Senior Note
Indenture, the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the Senior Notes of such series may rescind and annul such
declaration and its consequences if the default has been cured or waived and
Southern or Capital has paid or deposited with the Senior Note Indenture Trustee
a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due
otherwise than by acceleration and all sums paid or advanced by the Senior Note
Indenture Trustee, including reasonable compensation and expenses of the Senior
Note Indenture Trustee.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Senior Notes of any series may, on behalf of the holders of all
the Senior Notes of such series, waive any past default with
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<PAGE>
respect to such series, except (i) a default in the payment of principal or
interest or (ii) a default in respect of a covenant or provision which under
Article Nine of the Senior Note Indenture cannot be modified or amended
thereunder without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Senior Note of
such series affected thereby.
REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER
Capital shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of or
exchange Senior Notes of any series during a period of 15 days immediately
preceding the date notice is given identifying the Senior Notes of such series
called for redemption, or (ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Senior
Notes so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Senior Note being redeemed in part.
PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENT
Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus Supplement, payment
of principal of any Senior Notes will be made only against surrender to the
Paying Agent of such Senior Notes. Principal of and interest on Senior Notes
will be payable, subject to any applicable laws and regulations, at the office
of such Paying Agent or Paying Agents as Capital may designate from time to
time, except that, at the option of the Company, payment of any interest may be
made by wire transfer or by check mailed to the address of the person entitled
thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register with respect to
the Senior Notes. Payment of interest on Senior Notes on any interest payment
date will be made to the person in whose name the Senior Notes (or predecessor
security) are registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such
interest payment (the fifteenth calendar day before such interest payment date).
Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus Supplement, the
Senior Indenture Trustee will act as Paying Agent with respect to the Senior
Notes. Capital may at any time designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the
designation of any Paying Agents or approve a change in the office through which
any Paying Agent acts.
All moneys paid by Capital to a Paying Agent for the payment of the
principal of or interest on the Senior Notes of any series which remain
unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal or interest shall have
become due and payable will be repaid to Capital, and the holder of such Senior
Notes will thereafter look only to Capital for payment thereof.
MODIFICATION
The Senior Note Indenture contains provisions permitting Capital, Southern
and the Senior Indenture Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes of each
series affected thereby, to modify the Senior Note Indenture or the rights of
the holders of the Senior Note of such series; provided, that no such
modification may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Senior
Note affected thereby, (i) change the stated maturity of the principal of, or
any installment of principal of or interest on, any Senior Note, or reduce the
principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable
upon the redemption thereof, or change the method of calculating the rate of
interest thereon, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of
any such payment on or after the stated maturity thereof (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the redemption date), or (ii) reduce the percentage of
principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes of any series, the consent of
whose holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of
whose holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions
of the Senior Note Indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their
consequences) provided for in the Senior Note Indenture, or (iii) modify any of
the provisions of the Senior Note Indenture relating to supplemental indentures,
waiver of past defaults, or waiver of certain covenants, except to increase any
such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of the Senior Note
Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each
outstanding Senior Note affected thereby.
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<PAGE>
In addition, Capital, Southern and the Senior Note Indenture Trustee may
execute, without the consent of any holders of Senior Notes, any supplemental
indenture for certain other usual purposes, including the creation of any new
series of senior notes.
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE
Neither Southern nor Capital shall consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially
as an entirety to any person, unless (1) such other corporation or person is a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof or the District of Columbia and such other corporation or person
expressly assumes, by supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the
Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on all the Senior Notes and the performance of every covenant
of the Senior Note Indenture on the part of Southern or Capital, as the case may
be, to be performed or observed; (2) immediately after giving effect to such
transactions, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of
time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be
continuing; and (3) Southern or Capital, as the case may be, has delivered to
the Senior Note Indenture Trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of
counsel, each stating that such transaction complies with the provisions of the
Senior Note Indenture governing consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or
lease and that all conditions precedent thereto have been complied with.
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
The Senior Note Indenture Trustee, prior to an Event of Default with
respect to Senior Notes of any series, undertakes to perform, with respect to
Senior Notes of such series, only such duties as are specifically set forth in
the Senior Note Indenture and, in case an Event of Default with respect to
Senior Notes of any series has occurred and is continuing, shall exercise, with
respect to Senior Notes of such series, the same degree of care as a prudent
individual would exercise in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to
such provision, the Senior Note Indenture Trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Senior Note Indenture at the
request of any holder of Senior Notes of any series, unless offered reasonable
indemnity by such holder against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might
be incurred thereby. The Senior Note Indenture Trustee is not required to expend
or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
performance of its duties if the Senior Note Indenture Trustee reasonably
believes that repayment or adequate indemnity is not reasonably assured to it.
GOVERNING LAW
The Senior Note Indenture and the Senior Notes will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.
MISCELLANEOUS
Each of Southern and Capital will have the right at all times to assign any
of its rights or obligations under the Senior Note Indenture to a direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern; provided, that, in the event of
any such assignment, Southern or Capital, as the case may be, will remain
primarily liable for all such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the Senior
Note Indenture will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
thereto and their respective successors and assigns.
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<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF SENIOR NOTES GUARANTEES
Pursuant to the Senior Note Indenture, Southern will irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee the due and punctual payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest on the Senior Notes when and as the same shall become due and
payable. Each Senior Notes Guarantee will constitute an unsecured and
unsubordinated obligation of Southern and will rank pari passu with all other
unsecured and unsubordinated debt that may be issued by Southern. The Senior
Notes Guarantees will be effectively subordinated to all secured debt of
Southern. As of June 30, 1998, Southern had no secured debt. Since Southern is a
holding company, the right of Southern and, hence, the right of creditors of
Southern (including holders of Senior Notes) to participate in any distribution
of the assets of any subsidiary of Southern, whether upon liquidation,
reorganization or otherwise, is subject to prior claims of creditors of each
such subsidiary.
DESCRIPTION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES
Set forth below is a description of the general terms of the Junior
Subordinated Notes. The following description does not purport to be complete
and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the
Subordinated Note Indenture, dated as of June 1, 1997, among Southern, Capital
and Bankers Trust Company, as trustee (the "Subordinated Note Indenture
Trustee"), as to be supplemented by a supplemental indenture thereto
establishing the Junior Subordinated Notes of each series (the Subordinated Note
Indenture, as so supplemented, is hereinafter referred to as the "Subordinated
Note Indenture"), the forms of which are filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part. The terms of the Junior
Subordinated Notes will include those stated in the Subordinated Note Indenture
and those made a part of the Subordinated Note Indenture by reference to the
1939 Act. Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in the Subordinated
Note Indenture.
GENERAL
The Junior Subordinated Notes will be issued as unsecured junior
subordinated debt securities under the Subordinated Note Indenture. The
Subordinated Note Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of
Junior Subordinated Notes that may be issued thereunder and provides that Junior
Subordinated Notes may be issued from time to time in one or more series
pursuant to an indenture supplemental to the Subordinated Note Indenture.
Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement that will accompany this
Prospectus for the following terms of the series of Junior Subordinated Notes
being offered thereby: (i) the title of such Junior Subordinated Notes; (ii) any
limit on the aggregate principal amount of such Junior Subordinated Notes; (iii)
the date or dates on which the principal of such Junior Subordinated Notes is
payable; (iv) the rate or rates at which such Junior Subordinated Notes shall
bear interest, if any, or any method by which such rate or rates will be
determined, the date or dates from which such interest will accrue, the interest
payment dates on which such interest shall be payable, and the regular record
date for the interest payable on any interest payment date; (v) the place or
places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on
such Junior Subordinated Notes shall be payable; (vi) the period or periods
within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions on which
such Junior Subordinated Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the
option of the Company; (vii) the obligation, if any, of Capital to redeem or
purchase such Junior Subordinated Notes; (viii) the date or dates, if any, after
which such Junior Subordinated Notes may be converted or exchanged at the option
of the holder into or for shares of Common Stock of Southern and the terms for
any such conversion or exchange; (ix) the denominations in which such Junior
Subordinated Notes shall be issuable; (x) if other than the principal amount
thereof, the portion of the principal amount of such Junior Subordinated Notes
which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;
(xi) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default
or covenants of Capital or Southern as provided in the Subordinated Note
Indenture pertaining to such Junior Subordinated Notes; (xii) whether such
Junior Subordinated Notes shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a
Global Security; (xiii) the right, if any, of Capital to extend the interest
payment periods of such Junior Subordinated Notes; and (xiv) any other terms of
such Junior Subordinated Notes. The terms of each series of Junior
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<PAGE>
Subordinated Notes issued to a Trust will correspond to those of the related
Preferred Securities of such Trust as described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating to such Preferred Securities.
The Subordinated Note Indenture does not contain provisions that afford
holders of Junior Subordinated Notes protection in the event of a highly
leveraged transaction involving Southern or Capital.
SUBORDINATION
The Junior Subordinated Notes are subordinated and junior in right of
payment to all Senior Indebtedness (as defined below) of Capital. No payment of
principal of (including redemption payments, if any), or premium, if any, or
interest on (including Additional Interest (as defined herein)) the Junior
Subordinated Notes may be made if (a) any Senior Indebtedness is not paid when
due and any applicable grace period with respect to such default has ended with
such default not being cured or waived or otherwise ceasing to exist, or (b) the
maturity of any Senior Indebtedness has been accelerated because of a default,
or (c) notice has been given of the exercise of an option to require repayment,
mandatory payment or prepayment or otherwise. Upon any payment or distribution
of assets of Capital to creditors upon any liquidation, dissolution, winding-up,
reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors, marshalling of assets
or liabilities, or any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings of Capital,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full
of all amounts due or to become due on or in respect of all Senior Indebtedness
before the holders of the Junior Subordinated Notes are entitled to receive or
retain any payment or distribution. Subject to the prior payment of all Senior
Indebtedness, the rights of the holders of the Junior Subordinated Notes will be
subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive
payments and distributions applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until all
amounts owing on the Junior Subordinated Notes are paid in full.
The term "Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to any person, (i) any
payment due in respect of indebtedness of such person, whether outstanding at
the date of execution of the Subordinated Note Indenture or thereafter incurred,
created or assumed, (a) in respect of money borrowed (including any financial
derivative, hedging or futures contract or similar instrument) and (b) evidenced
by securities, debentures, bonds, notes or other similar instruments issued by
such person that, by their terms, are senior or senior subordinated debt
securities including, without limitation, all obligations under its indentures
with various trustees; (ii) all capital lease obligations; (iii) all obligations
issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional
sale obligations and all obligations of such person under any title retention
agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course
of business and long-term purchase obligations); (iv) all obligations for the
reimbursement of any letter of credit, banker's acceptance, security purchase
facility or similar credit transaction; (v) all obligations of the type referred
to in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other persons the payment of which such
person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (vi) all
obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of other
persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such person (whether or
not such obligation is assumed by such person), except for (1) any such
indebtedness that is by its terms subordinated to or pari passu with the Junior
Subordinated Notes and (2) any unsecured indebtedness between or among such
person or its affiliates. Such Senior Indebtedness shall continue to be Senior
Indebtedness and be entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions
contained in the Subordinated Note Indenture irrespective of any amendment,
modification or waiver of any term of such Senior Indebtedness.
ADDITIONAL INTEREST
"Additional Interest" is defined in the Subordinated Note Indenture as (i)
such additional amounts as may be required so that the net amounts received and
retained by a holder of Junior Subordinated Notes (if the holder is a Trust)
after paying taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever
nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed by the United States or any other
taxing authority will not be less than the amounts the holder would have
received had no such taxes, duties, assessments, or other governmental charges
been imposed; and (ii) any interest due and not paid on an interest payment
date, together with interest thereon from such interest payment date to the date
of payment, compounded quarterly, on each interest payment date.
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<PAGE>
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES GUARANTEE
Pursuant to the Subordinated Note Indenture, Southern will irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee the Junior Subordinated Notes as described under
"Description of the Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantees."
CERTAIN COVENANTS
Southern and Capital each covenants in the Subordinated Note Indenture, for
the benefit of the holders of each series of Junior Subordinated Notes, that,
(i) if at such time Capital shall have given notice of its election to extend an
interest payment period for such series of Junior Subordinated Notes and such
extension shall be continuing, (ii) if at such time Southern shall be in default
with respect to its payment or other obligations under (A) the Preferred
Securities Guarantee with respect to the Trust Securities, if any, related to
such series of Junior Subordinated Notes or (B) the Junior Subordinated Notes
Guarantee, if any, related to such series of Junior Subordinated Notes, or (iii)
if at such time an Event of Default thereunder with respect to such series of
Junior Subordinated Notes shall have occurred and be continuing, (a) neither
Southern nor Capital shall declare or pay any dividend or make any distributions
with respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with
respect to, any of its capital stock, and (b) neither Southern nor Capital shall
make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or repay,
repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by it which rank pari passu with
or junior to the Junior Subordinated Notes or the Junior Subordinated Notes
Guarantee. None of the foregoing, however, shall restrict (i) any of the actions
described in the preceding sentence resulting from any reclassification of
Southern's or Capital's capital stock or the exchange or conversion of one class
or series of Southern's or Capital's capital stock for another class or series
of Southern's or Capital's capital stock, (ii) the purchase of fractional
interests in shares of Southern's or Capital's capital stock pursuant to the
conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being
converted or exchanged, (iii) dividends, payments or distributions payable in
shares of capital stock, (iv) redemptions, purchases or other acquisitions of
shares of capital stock in connection with any employment contract, incentive
plan, benefit plan or other similar arrangement of Southern or any of its
subsidiaries or in connection with a dividend reinvestment or stock purchase
plan, or (v) any declaration of a dividend in connection with implementation of
any stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other
property under any such plan, or the redemption, repurchase or other acquisition
of any such rights pursuant thereto.
The Subordinated Note Indenture further provides that, for so long as the
Trust Securities of any Trust remain outstanding, Capital covenants (i) to
directly or indirectly maintain 100% ownership of the Common Securities of such
Trust; provided, however, that any permitted successor of Capital or Southern
under the Subordinated Note Indenture may succeed to Capital's ownership of such
Common Securities, and (ii) to use its reasonable efforts to cause such Trust
(a) to remain a statutory business trust, except in connection with the
distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to the holders of Trust Securities in
liquidation of such Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities of such
Trust, or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by
the related Trust Agreement, and (b) to otherwise continue to be classified as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The Subordinated Note Indenture provides that any one or more of the
following described events with respect to the Junior Subordinated Notes of any
series, which has occurred and is continuing, constitutes an "Event of Default"
with respect to the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series:
(a) failure for 10 days to pay interest on the Junior Subordinated
Notes of such series, including any Additional Interest (as defined in
clause (ii) of the definition thereof in the Subordinated Note Indenture)
in respect thereof, when due on an Interest Payment Date other than at
maturity or upon earlier redemption; provided, however, that a valid
extension of the interest payment period by Capital shall not constitute a
default in the payment of interest for this purpose; or
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(b) failure for 10 days to pay Additional Interest (as defined in
clause (i) of the definition thereof in the Subordinated Note Indenture);
or
(c) failure to pay principal or premium, if any, or interest,
including Additional Interest (as defined in clause (ii) of the definition
thereof in the Subordinated Note Indenture), on the Junior Subordinated
Notes of such series when due at maturity or upon earlier redemption; or
(d) failure for three Business Days to deposit any sinking fund
payment when due by the terms of a Junior Subordinated Note of such series;
or
(e) failure to observe or perform any other covenant or warranty in
the Subordinated Note Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty which
has expressly been included therein solely for the benefit of one or more
series of Junior Subordinated Notes other than such series) for 90 days
after written notice to Southern and Capital from the Indenture Trustee or
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Junior
Subordinated Notes of such series; or
(f) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization of
Southern or Capital.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Junior Subordinated Notes of any series have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Junior Subordinated Notes of such
series. If a Subordinated Note Indenture Event of Default occurs and is
continuing with respect to the Junior Subordinated Notes of any series, then the
Indenture Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series may declare the
principal amount thereof due and payable immediately by notice in writing to
Southern and Capital (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the holders), and
upon any such declaration such principal amount shall become immediately due and
payable. At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
the Junior Subordinated Notes of any series has been made and before a judgment
or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained as provided in Article
Five of the Subordinated Note Indenture, the holders of not less than a majority
in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Notes of
such series may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if the
default has been cured or waived and Southern or Capital has paid or deposited
with the Indenture Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
interest (including any Additional Interest) and principal due otherwise than by
acceleration and all sums paid or advanced by the Indenture Trustee, including
reasonable compensation and expenses of the Indenture Trustee.
A holder of Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly
against Southern and Capital, without first instituting a legal proceeding
against the Property Trustee or any other person or entity, for enforcement of
payment to such holder of principal of or interest on the Junior Subordinated
Notes of the related series having a principal amount equal to the aggregate
stated liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such holder on or after
the due dates specified in the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Junior Subordinated Notes of any series may, on behalf of the
holders of all the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series, waive any past
default with respect to such series, except (i) a default in the payment of
principal or interest or (ii) a default in respect of a covenant or provision
which under Article Nine of the Subordinated Note Indenture cannot be modified
or amended thereunder without the consent of the holder of each outstanding
Junior Subordinated Note of such series affected thereby.
REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER
Capital shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of or
exchange Junior Subordinated Notes of any series during a period of 15 days
immediately preceding the date notice is given identifying the Junior
Subordinated Notes of such series called for redemption, or (ii) register the
transfer of or exchange any Junior Subordinated Notes so selected for
redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Junior
Subordinated Note being redeemed in part.
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PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENT
Payment of principal of any Junior Subordinated Notes will be made only
against surrender to the Paying Agent of such Junior Subordinated Notes.
Principal of and interest on Junior Subordinated Notes will be payable, subject
to any applicable laws and regulations, at the office of such Paying Agent or
Paying Agents as Capital may designate from time to time, except that, at the
option of Capital, payment of any interest may be made by wire transfer or by
check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall
appear in the Security Register with respect to the Junior Subordinated Notes.
Payment of interest on Junior Subordinated Notes on any interest payment date
will be made to the person in whose name the Junior Subordinated Notes (or
predecessor security) are registered at the close of business on the Record Date
for such interest payment (the fifteenth calendar day before such interest
payment date).
The Indenture Trustee will act as Paying Agent with respect to the Junior
Subordinated Notes. Capital may at any time designate additional Paying Agents
or rescind the designation of any Paying Agents or approve a change in the
office through which any Paying Agent acts.
All monies paid by Capital to a Paying Agent for the payment of the
principal of or interest on the Junior Subordinated Notes of any series which
remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal or interest shall
have become due and payable will be repaid to Capital, and the holder of such
Junior Subordinated Notes will thereafter look only to Capital for payment
thereof.
MODIFICATION
The Subordinated Note Indenture contains provisions permitting Capital,
Southern and the Indenture Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Junior Subordinated Notes
of each series affected thereby, to modify the Subordinated Note Indenture or
the rights of the holders of the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series;
provided, that no such modification may, without the consent of the holder of
each outstanding Junior Subordinated Note affected thereby, (i) change the
stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or
interest on, any Junior Subordinated Note, or reduce the principal amount
thereof or the rate of interest (including Additional Interest) thereon or any
premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the method of calculating
the rate of interest thereon, or impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after the stated maturity thereof (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the redemption date), or (ii) reduce the
percentage of principal amount of the outstanding Junior Subordinated Notes of
any series, the consent of whose holders is required for any such supplemental
indenture, or the consent of whose holders is required for any waiver (of
compliance with certain provisions of the Subordinated Note Indenture or certain
defaults thereunder and their consequences) provided for in the Subordinated
Note Indenture, or (iii) modify any of the provisions of the Subordinated Note
Indenture relating to supplemental indentures, waiver of past defaults, or
waiver of certain covenants, except to increase any such percentage or to
provide that certain other provisions of the Subordinated Note Indenture cannot
be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each outstanding
Junior Subordinated Note affected thereby, or (iv) reduce any amount payable
under, delay or defer the required time of payment under, or impair the right to
institute suit to enforce any payment under the Notes Guarantee, or (v) modify
the provisions of the Subordinated Note Indenture with respect to the
subordination of the Junior Subordinated Notes or the Notes Guarantee in a
manner adverse to such holder.
In addition, Capital, Southern and the Indenture Trustee may execute,
without the consent of any holders of Junior Subordinated Notes, any
supplemental indenture for certain other usual purposes, including the creation
of any new series of junior subordinated notes.
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE
Neither Southern nor Capital shall consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially
as an entirety to any person, unless (1) such other corporation or person is a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof or the District of Columbia and such other corporation or person
expressly assumes, by supplemental
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indenture executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, the payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest (including Additional Interest)
on all the Junior Subordinated Notes and the performance of every covenant of
the Subordinated Note Indenture and the Notes Guarantee on the part of Southern
or Capital, as the case may be, to be performed or observed; (2) immediately
after giving effect to such transactions, no Event of Default, and no event
which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default,
shall have happened and be continuing; and (3) Southern or Capital, as the case
may be, has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an officers' certificate and an
opinion of counsel, each stating that such transaction complies with the
provisions of the Subordinated Note Indenture governing consolidation, merger,
conveyance, transfer or lease and that all conditions precedent thereto have
been complied with.
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
The Indenture Trustee, prior to an Event of Default with respect to Junior
Subordinated Notes of any series, undertakes to perform, with respect to Junior
Subordinated Notes of such series, only such duties as are specifically set
forth in the Subordinated Note Indenture and, in case an Event of Default with
respect to Junior Subordinated Notes of any series has occurred and is
continuing, shall exercise, with respect to Junior Subordinated Notes of such
series, the same degree of care as a prudent individual would exercise in the
conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to such provision, the Indenture
Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the
Subordinated Note Indenture at the request of any holder of Junior Subordinated
Notes of any series, unless offered reasonable indemnity by such holder against
the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred thereby. The
Indenture Trustee is not required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise
incur any financial liability in the performance of its duties if the Indenture
Trustee reasonably believes that repayment or adequate indemnity is not
reasonably assured to it.
GOVERNING LAW
The Subordinated Note Indenture and the Junior Subordinated Notes will be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of
New York.
MISCELLANEOUS
Each of Southern and Capital will have the right at all times to assign any
of its rights or obligations under the Subordinated Note Indenture to a direct
or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern; provided, that, in the event of
any such assignment, Southern or Capital, as the case may be, will remain
primarily liable for all such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the
Subordinated Note Indenture will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties thereto and their respective successors and assigns.
DESCRIPTION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES GUARANTEES
Pursuant to the Subordinated Note Indenture, Southern will irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee the due and punctual payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest on the Junior Subordinated Notes when and as the same shall
become due and payable, whether at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise. Each
Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of
Southern and will rank subordinate and junior to all Senior Indebtedness that
may be issued by Southern. As of June 30, 1998, Senior Indebtedness of Southern
aggregated approximately $431,000,000. Since Southern is a holding company, the
right of Southern and, hence, the right of creditors of Southern (including the
holders of the Junior Subordinated Notes) to participate in any distribution of
the assets of any subsidiary of Southern, whether upon liquidation,
reorganization or otherwise, is subject to prior claims of creditors of each
such subsidiary.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES
Each Trust may issue only one series of Preferred Securities having terms
described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto. The Trust Agreement of
each Trust will authorize the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust,
to issue the Preferred Securities of such Trust. The Preferred Securities of
each Trust will have such terms, including distributions, redemption, voting,
liquidation rights and such other preferred,
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deferral or other special rights or such restrictions as shall be set forth in
the Trust Agreement of such Trust. Reference is made to the Prospectus
Supplement relating to the Preferred Securities of a Trust for specific terms,
including (i) the distinctive designation of such Preferred Securities; (ii) the
number of Preferred Securities issued by such Trust; (iii) the annual
distribution rate (or method of determining such rate) for Preferred Securities
of such Trust and the date or dates on which such distributions shall be
payable; (iv) whether distributions on such Preferred Securities shall be
cumulative and, in the case of Preferred Securities having cumulative
distribution rights, the date or dates, or method of determining the date or
dates, from which distributions on such Preferred Securities shall be
cumulative; (v) the amount or amounts that shall be paid out of the assets of
such Trust to the holders of the Preferred Securities of such Trust upon
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of such Trust;
(vi) the obligation, if any, of such Trust to purchase or redeem such Preferred
Securities and the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which,
and the terms and conditions upon which such Preferred Securities shall be
purchased or redeemed, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; (vii)
the date or dates, if any, after which such Preferred Securities may be
converted or exchanged at the option of the holder into or for shares of Common
Stock of Southern or Debt Securities of Capital and the terms for any such
conversion or exchange; (viii) the voting rights, if any, of such Preferred
Securities in addition to those required by law, including the number of votes
per Preferred Security and any requirement for the approval by the holders of
Preferred Securities as a condition to specified action or amendments to the
Trust Agreement of such Trust; (ix) the rights, if any, to defer distributions
on the Preferred Securities by extending the interest payment period on the
related Junior Subordinated Notes; and (x) any other relative rights,
preferences, privileges, limitations or restrictions of such Preferred
Securities not inconsistent with the Trust Agreement of such Trust or applicable
law. All Preferred Securities offered hereby will be guaranteed by Southern to
the extent set forth under "Description of the Preferred Securities Guarantees."
Any material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to an
offering of Preferred Securities will be described in the Prospectus Supplement
relating thereto.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES
Set forth below is a summary of information concerning the Preferred
Securities Guarantees that will be executed and delivered by Southern for the
benefit of the holders of Preferred Securities of the respective Trusts from
time to time. Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will be qualified as an
indenture under the 1939 Act. Bankers Trust Company will act as indenture
trustee under each Preferred Securities Guarantee (the "Guarantee Trustee") for
purposes of the 1939 Act. The terms of the respective Preferred Securities
Guarantees will be those set forth therein and those made part thereof by the
1939 Act. The following summary does not purport to be complete and is subject
in all respects to the provisions of, and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to, the Preferred Securities Guarantees, the form of which is filed as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part,
and the 1939 Act. Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will be held by the
Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of holders of the Preferred Securities to
which it relates.
GENERAL
Pursuant to each Preferred Securities Guarantee, Southern will irrevocably
and unconditionally agree, to the extent set forth therein, to pay in full, to
the holders of the related Preferred Securities, the Guarantee Payments (as
defined herein), to the extent not paid by, or on behalf of, the related Trust,
regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that Southern may
have or assert against any person. The following payments or distributions with
respect to the Preferred Securities of any Trust to the extent not paid or made
by, or on behalf of, such Trust will be subject to the Preferred Securities
Guarantee related thereto (without duplication): (i) any accrued and unpaid
distributions required to be paid on the Preferred Securities of such Trust but
if and only if and to the extent that such Trust has funds legally and
immediately available therefor, (ii) the redemption price, including all accrued
and unpaid distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"),
with respect to any Preferred Securities called for redemption by such Trust,
but if and only to the extent such Trust has funds legally and immediately
available therefor, and (iii) upon a dissolution,
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winding-up or termination of such Trust (other than in connection with the
distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to the holders of Trust Securities of
such Trust or the redemption of all of the Preferred Securities of such Trust),
the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and
unpaid distributions on the Preferred Securities of such Trust to the date of
payment, to the extent such Trust has funds legally and immediately available
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of such Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of Preferred Securities of such Trust in liquidation of
such Trust (the "Guarantee Payments"). Southern's obligation to make a Guarantee
Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by Southern
to the holders of the related Preferred Securities or by causing the related
Trust to pay such amounts to such holders.
Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will be a guarantee of the Guarantee
Payments with respect to the related Preferred Securities from the time of
issuance of such Preferred Securities, but will not apply to the payment of
distributions and other payments on such Preferred Securities when the related
Trust does not have sufficient funds legally and immediately available to make
such distributions or other payments. IF CAPITAL DOES NOT MAKE INTEREST PAYMENTS
ON THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES HELD BY THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE UNDER ANY TRUST,
SUCH TRUST WILL NOT MAKE DISTRIBUTIONS ON ITS PREFERRED SECURITIES.
SUBORDINATION
Southern's obligations under each Preferred Securities Guarantee to make
the Guarantee Payments will constitute an unsecured obligation of Southern and
will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other
liabilities of Southern, except those obligations or liabilities made pari passu
or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior preferred or
preference stock now or hereafter issued by Southern and with any guarantee now
or hereafter entered into by Southern in respect of any preferred or preference
securities of any affiliate of Southern, and (iii) senior to all common stock of
Southern. The terms of the Preferred Securities will provide that each holder of
Preferred Securities by acceptance thereof agrees to the subordination
provisions and other terms of the Preferred Securities Guarantee related
thereto. Southern has outstanding common stock that ranks junior to the
Preferred Securities Guarantees. See "Selected Information -- Selected Financial
Information."
Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment
and not of collection (that is, the guaranteed party may institute a legal
proceeding directly against the guarantor to enforce its rights under the
guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against any other person
or entity).
AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT
Except with respect to any changes that do not materially and adversely
affect the rights of holders of the related Preferred Securities (in which case
no consent will be required), each Preferred Securities Guarantee may be amended
only with the prior approval of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% in
liquidation amount of such outstanding Preferred Securities. The manner of
obtaining any such approval of holders of the Preferred Securities will be as
set forth in an accompanying Prospectus Supplement. All guarantees and
agreements contained in each Preferred Securities Guarantee shall bind the
successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of Southern and
shall inure to the benefit of the holders of the related Preferred Securities
then outstanding.
TERMINATION
Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will terminate and be of no further
force and effect as to the related Preferred Securities upon full payment of the
Redemption Price of all such Preferred Securities, upon distribution of Junior
Subordinated Notes to the holders of such Preferred Securities, or upon full
payment of the amounts payable upon liquidation of the related Trust. Each
Preferred Securities Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be
reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of the related
Preferred Securities must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to such
Preferred Securities or under such Preferred Securities Guarantee.
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EVENTS OF DEFAULT
An event of default under each Preferred Securities Guarantee will occur
upon the failure by Southern to perform any of its payment obligations
thereunder. The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities to which any Preferred Securities Guarantee relates have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of such Preferred Securities
Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
Guarantee Trustee under such Preferred Securities Guarantee. Any holder of the
related Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against
Southern to enforce its rights under such Preferred Securities Guarantee without
first instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee or any other
person or entity. The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of Preferred
Securities of any series may, by vote, on behalf of the holders of all the
Preferred Securities of such series, waive any past event of default and its
consequences.
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
The Guarantee Trustee, prior to the occurrence of any event of default with
respect to any Preferred Securities Guarantee and after the curing or waiving of
all events of default with respect to such Preferred Securities Guarantee,
undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in such
Preferred Securities Guarantee and, in case an event of default has occurred,
shall exercise the same degree of care as a prudent individual would exercise in
the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the Guarantee
Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by any
Preferred Securities Guarantee at the request of any holder of the related
Preferred Securities, unless offered reasonable indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities which might be incurred thereby.
Bankers Trust Company, the Guarantee Trustee, also serves as Property
Trustee and as Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee. Southern and certain of its
subsidiaries maintain deposit accounts and banking relationships with Bankers
Trust Company. Bankers Trust Company serves as trustee under other indentures
pursuant to which securities of subsidiaries of Southern are outstanding.
GOVERNING LAW
Each Preferred Securities Guarantee will be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.
THE AGREEMENTS AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES
Pursuant to an Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities to be entered into
by Southern under each Trust Agreement, Southern will irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee to each person or entity to whom each Trust becomes
indebted or liable the full payment of any indebtedness, expenses or liabilities
of such Trust, other than obligations of such Trust to pay to the holders of the
related Preferred Securities or other similar interests in such Trust the
amounts due such holders pursuant to the terms of such Preferred Securities or
such other similar interests, as the case may be.
RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE PREFERRED SECURITIES,
THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES, THE PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES AND THE
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES GUARANTEES
As long as payments of interest and other payments are made when due on
each series of Junior Subordinated Notes issued to a Trust, such payments will
be sufficient to cover distributions and payments due on the related Trust
Securities of such Trust primarily because (i) the aggregate principal amount of
each series of Junior Subordinated Notes will be equal to the sum of the
aggregate stated liquidation amount of the related Trust Securities; (ii) the
interest rate and interest and other payment dates on each series of Junior
Subordinated Notes will match the distribution rate and distribution and other
payment dates for the related
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Preferred Securities; (iii) Southern shall pay for all costs and expenses of
each Trust pursuant to the Agreements as to Expenses and Liabilities; and (iv)
each Trust Agreement provides that the Securities Trustees thereunder shall not
cause or permit the Trust to, among other things, engage in any activity that is
not consistent with the purposes of the Trust.
Payments of distributions (to the extent funds therefor are legally and
immediately available) and other payments due on the Preferred Securities (to
the extent funds therefor are legally and immediately available) will be
guaranteed by Southern as and to the extent set forth under "Description of the
Preferred Securities Guarantees." If Capital does not make interest payments on
any series of Junior Subordinated Notes, it is not expected that the related
Trust will have sufficient funds to pay distributions on its Preferred
Securities. Each Preferred Securities Guarantee is a guarantee from the time of
its issuance, but does not apply to any payment of distributions unless and
until the related Trust has sufficient funds legally and immediately available
for the payment of such distributions.
If Capital fails to make interest or other payments on any series of Junior
Subordinated Notes when due (taking into account any extension period as
described in the applicable Prospectus Supplement), the Trust Agreement provides
a mechanism whereby the holders of the related Preferred Securities may appoint
a substitute Property Trustee. Such holders may also direct the Property Trustee
to enforce its rights under the Junior Subordinated Notes of such series and the
related Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee, including proceeding directly
against Capital to enforce such Junior Subordinated Notes and against Southern
to enforce such Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee. If the Property Trustee
fails to enforce its rights under any series of Junior Subordinated Notes or the
related Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, any holder of related Preferred Securities may institute a legal
proceeding directly against Capital to enforce the Property Trustee's rights
under such series of Junior Subordinated Notes and against Southern to enforce
such Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee without first instituting any legal
proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other person or entity.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of Preferred Securities may institute a
legal proceeding directly against Southern and Capital, without first
instituting a legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other person
or entity, for enforcement of payment to such holder of principal of or interest
on Junior Subordinated Notes of the related series having a principal amount
equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of
such holder on or after the due dates specified in the Junior Subordinated Notes
of such series.
If Southern fails to make payments under any Preferred Securities
Guarantee, such Preferred Securities Guarantee provides a mechanism whereby the
holders of the Preferred Securities to which such Preferred Securities Guarantee
relates may direct the Guarantee Trustee to enforce its rights thereunder. In
addition, any holder of Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding
directly against Southern to enforce the Guarantee Trustee's rights under the
related Preferred Securities Guarantee without first instituting a legal
proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity.
Each Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee, each Preferred Securities
Guarantee, the Subordinated Note Indenture, the Junior Subordinated Notes of the
related series, the related Trust Agreement and the related Agreement as to
Expenses and Liabilities, as described above, constitute a full and
unconditional guarantee by Southern and Capital of the payments due on the
related series of Preferred Securities.
Upon any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of
any Trust, unless Junior Subordinated Notes of the related series are
distributed in connection therewith, the holders of Preferred Securities of such
Trust will be entitled to receive, out of assets legally available for
distribution to holders, a liquidation distribution in cash as described in the
applicable Prospectus Supplement. Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation
or bankruptcy of Capital, the Property Trustee, as holder of the related series
of Junior Subordinated Notes, would be a subordinated creditor of Capital,
subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness, but entitled to
receive payment in full of principal and interest, before any stockholders of
Capital receive payments or distributions. Because Southern is guarantor under
each Preferred Securities Guarantee and each Junior Subordinated Notes Guarantee
and has agreed to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of each Trust
(other than the Trust's obligations to holders of the Preferred Securities)
pursuant to the related Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities, the positions
of a holder of Preferred Securities and a
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holder of Junior Subordinated Notes of the related series relative to other
creditors and to stockholders of Southern in the event of liquidation or
bankruptcy of Southern would be substantially the same.
A default or event of default under any Senior Indebtedness would not
constitute a default or Event of Default under the Subordinated Note Indenture.
However, in the event of payment defaults under, or acceleration of, Senior
Indebtedness, the subordination provisions of the Junior Subordinated Notes
provide that no payments may be made in respect of the Junior Subordinated Notes
until such Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full or any payment default
thereunder has been cured or waived. Failure to make required payments on the
Junior Subordinated Notes of any series would constitute an Event of Default
under the Subordinated Note Indenture with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Notes of such series except that failure to make interest payments on the Junior
Subordinated Notes of such series will not be an Event of Default during an
extension period as described in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND STOCK PURCHASE UNITS
Capital may issue and sell from time to time Stock Purchase Contracts,
including contracts obligating holders to purchase from Southern, and Southern
to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of common stock of Southern
at a future date or dates. The consideration per share of common stock may be
fixed at the time the Stock Purchase Contracts are issued or may be determined
by reference to a specific formula set forth in the Stock Purchase Contracts.
The Stock Purchase Contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units
("Stock Purchase Units") consisting of a Stock Purchase Contract and Debt
Securities, Preferred Securities or debt obligations of third parties, including
U.S. Treasury securities, securing holders' obligations to purchase the common
stock of Southern under the Stock Purchase Contracts. The Stock Purchase
Contracts may require Southern or Capital to make periodic payments to the
holders of the Stock Purchase Units or vice versa, and such payments may be
unsecured or prefunded on some basis. The Stock Purchase Contracts may require
holders to secure their obligations thereunder in a specified manner. The Stock
Purchase Contracts may be guaranteed by Southern as more fully described under
"Description of the Stock Purchase Guarantees."
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will describe the terms of any Stock
Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. The description in the Prospectus
Supplement will summarize the terms and conditions of any Stock Purchase
Contracts and Stock Purchase Units, and reference will be made to the Stock
Purchase Contracts, and, if applicable, collateral arrangements and depositary
arrangements, relating to such Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units.
DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE GUARANTEES
Pursuant to the documents under which the Stock Purchase Contracts and
Stock Purchase Units will be issued, Southern may irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantee the due and punctual periodic payments to holders of
Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units when and as the same shall
become due and payable. Each Stock Purchase Guarantee will constitute an
unsecured and unsubordinated obligation of Southern and will rank pari passu
with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt that may be issued by Southern.
The Stock Purchase Guarantees will be effectively subordinated to all secured
debt of Southern. As of June 30, 1998, Southern had no secured debt. Since
Southern is a holding company, the right of Southern and, hence, the right of
creditors of Southern (including holders of Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock
Purchase Units) to participate in any distribution of the assets of any
subsidiary of Southern, whether upon liquidation, reorganization or otherwise,
is subject to prior claims of creditors of each such subsidiary.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Southern may sell the Common Stock, Capital may sell the Debt Securities,
the Stock Purchase Contracts and the Stock Purchase Units and the Trusts may
sell the Preferred Securities in one or more of the following ways from time to
time: (i) to underwriters for resale to the public or to institutional
investors; (ii) directly to institutional investors; or (iii) through agents to
the public or to institutional investors. The
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Prospectus Supplement with respect to any Securities will set forth the terms of
the offering of such Securities, including the name or names of any underwriters
or agents, the purchase price of such Securities and the proceeds to Southern,
Capital or the applicable Trust from such sale, any underwriting discounts or
agency fees and other items constituting underwriters' or agents' compensation,
any initial public offering price, any discounts or concessions allowed or
reallowed or paid to dealers and any securities exchange on which such
Securities may be listed.
If underwriters participate in the sale, such Securities will be acquired
by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in
one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public
offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale.
Unless otherwise set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, the obligations of
the underwriters to purchase any series of Securities will be subject to certain
conditions precedent and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of
such series of Securities, if any are purchased.
Underwriters and agents may be entitled under agreements entered into with
Southern, Capital and/or the applicable Trust to indemnification against certain
civil liabilities, including liabilities under the 1933 Act. Underwriters and
agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, Southern in the
ordinary course of business.
Each series of Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Notes, Preferred
Securities, Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units will be a new issue
of securities and will have no established trading market. Any underwriters to
whom Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Notes, Preferred Securities, Stock
Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units are sold for public offering and sale
may make a market in such Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Notes, Preferred
Securities, Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units, but such
underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market
making at any time without notice. The Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Notes,
Preferred Securities, Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units may or
may not be listed on a national securities exchange.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain matters of Delaware law relating to the validity of the Preferred
Securities will be passed upon on behalf of Capital and the Trusts by Richards,
Layton & Finger, P.A., Wilmington, Delaware, special Delaware counsel to Capital
and the Trusts. The validity of the Common Stock, Debt Securities, the
Guarantees, the Stock Purchase Contracts, the Stock Purchase Units and certain
matters relating thereto will be passed upon on behalf of Southern and Capital
by Troutman Sanders LLP, Atlanta, Georgia.
EXPERTS
The financial statements and schedules of Southern included in Southern's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, incorporated by
reference in this Prospectus, have been audited by Arthur Andersen LLP,
independent public accountants, as indicated in their reports with respect
thereto, and are incorporated herein in reliance upon the authority of said firm
as experts in accounting and auditing in giving said reports.
22
<PAGE>
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.**
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
*Filing Fees -- Securities and Exchange
Commission -- registration statement...................... $ $
Charges of trustees (including counsel).....................
*Listing fees of New York Stock Exchange....................
Printing and preparation of registration statement,
prospectus, etc...........................................
Rating fees --
Moody's Investors Service, Inc............................
Standard & Poor's Corporation.............................
Duff and Phelps, Inc......................................
Services of Southern Company Services, Inc..................
Fees and expenses of counsel................................
Blue sky fees and expenses..................................
Fees of accountants, Arthur Andersen LLP....................
Miscellaneous, including telephone charges and traveling
expenses..................................................
-------- --------
Total............................................. $ $
======== ========
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* The Prospectus Supplement will reflect actual filing and listing fees based
upon the amount of the related offering.
** To be supplied by amendment.
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Section 145 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code gives a corporation power to
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party
to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in
the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid
in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such
action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceedings, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The same Section also
gives a corporation power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or
suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by
reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees)
actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any
claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be
liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of
Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine
upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all
the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court
shall deem proper. Also, the Section states that, to the extent that a director,
officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or
otherwise in defense of any such action, suit or proceeding, or in defense of
any claim, issue or
II-1
<PAGE>
matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys'
fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.
The By-Laws of Southern provide in substance that no present or future
director or officer of Southern shall be liable for any act, omission, step or
conduct taken or had in good faith which is required, authorized or approved by
order issued pursuant to the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the
Federal Power Act, or any state statute regulating Southern or its subsidiaries
by reason of their being public utility companies or public utility holding
companies, or any amendment to any thereof. In the event that such provisions
are found by a court not to constitute a valid defense, each such director and
officer shall be reimbursed for, or indemnified against, all expenses and
liabilities incurred by him or imposed on him in connection with, or arising out
of, any such action, suit or proceeding based on any act, omission, step or
conduct taken or had in good faith as in such By-Laws described.
The By-Laws of Southern further provide as follows:
"Each person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation
and who was or is a party or was or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact
that he is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee,
agent or trustee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall be indemnified by the
Corporation as a matter of right against any and all expenses (including
attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him and against any
and all claims, judgments, fines, penalties, liabilities and amounts paid
in settlement actually incurred by him in defense of such claim, action,
suit or proceeding, including appeals, to the full extent permitted by
applicable law. The indemnification provided by this Section shall inure to
the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person.
Expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by a director or officer
of the Corporation with respect to the defense of any such claim, action,
suit or proceeding may be advanced by the Corporation prior to the final
disposition of such claim, action, suit or proceeding, as authorized by the
Board of Directors in the specific case, upon receipt of an undertaking by
or on behalf of such person to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately
be determined that such person is entitled to be indemnified by the
Corporation under this Section or otherwise; provided, however, that the
advancement of such expenses shall not be deemed to be indemnification
unless and until it shall ultimately be determined that such person is
entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation."
Southern has an insurance policy covering its liabilities and expenses
which might arise in connection with its lawful indemnification of its directors
and officers for certain of their liabilities and expenses and also covering its
officers and directors against certain other liabilities and expenses.
Paragraph 10 of the Certificate of Incorporation of Capital provides as
follows:
No director of the corporation shall be personally liable to the
corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director, provided that such provision shall not
eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any breach of the
director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct
or a knowing violation of law, or (iii) for any transaction from which the
director received an improper personal benefit.
Article VII of the By-laws of Capital provides in pertinent part:
Section 1. The corporation shall have power to indemnify any person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in
the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or
was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise against expenses (including
II-2
<PAGE>
attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually
and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit
or proceeding if such person acted in good faith in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe such conduct was unlawful. The termination of
any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction,
or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself,
create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a
manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the
best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was
unlawful.
Section 2. The corporation shall have power to indemnify any person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the
corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that
such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including
attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in
connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he or
she acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no
indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as
to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence
or misconduct in the performance of his or her duty to the corporation
unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in
which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the
circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court
shall deem proper.
Section 3. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent
of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Section 1. and 2.,
or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such individual shall
be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and
reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith.
Section 4. Any indemnification under Sections 1. and 2. (unless
ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in
the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the
director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because
he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections
1. and 2. Such determination shall be made (1) by the board of directors by
a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to
such action, suit or proceeding, or (2) if such a quorum is not obtainable,
or, even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by
independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (3) by the stockholders.
Section 5. Expenses incurred by an officer or director in defending a
civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation
in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as
authorized by the board of directors in the specific case upon receipt of
an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such
amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that such individual is
entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this
Section. Such expenses incurred by other employees and agents may be so
paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the board of directors
deems appropriate.
Section 6. The indemnification provided by this Article VII shall not
be exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may
be entitled under any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors or otherwise, both as to action in such individual's official
capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office,
and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer,
employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors
and administrators of such a person.
II-3
<PAGE>
Section 7. The corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request
of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against
any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such in any such
capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the
corporation would have the power to indemnify against such liability under
the provisions of this section.
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
- -------
<C> <C> <S>
1.1 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Senior Notes.*
1.2 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Junior
Subordinated Notes.*
1.3 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Preferred
Securities.*
1.4 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Common Stock.*
1.5 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Stock Purchase
Contracts and Stock Purchase Units.*
4.1 -- Form of Senior Note Indenture relating to the Senior Notes.
4.2 -- Form of Supplemental Indenture to Senior Note Indenture to
be used in connection with the issuance of Senior Notes.*
4.3 -- Subordinated Note Indenture dated as of June 1, 1997 among
The Southern Company, Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee (Designated in
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No.
1-3536, as Exhibit 4(a)(2)).
4.4 -- Form of Supplemental Indenture to Subordinated Note
Indenture to be used in connection with the issuance of
Junior Subordinated Notes (Designated in Registration No.
333-50659 as Exhibit 4.2).
4.5-A -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust V.
4.5-B -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
4.5-C -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
4.6-A -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust V.
4.6-B -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
4.6-C -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
4.7-A -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust V.
4.7-B -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust VI.
4.7-C -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust VII.
4.8-A -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
V (included in Exhibit 4.7-A above).
4.8-B -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
VI (included in Exhibit 4.7-B above).
4.8-C -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
VII (included in Exhibit 4.7-C above).
4.9 -- Form of Senior Note (included in Exhibit 4.2 above).
4.10 -- Form of Junior Subordinated Note (included in Exhibit 4.4
above).
4.11-A -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
V.
4.11-B -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
VI.
4.11-C -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
VII.
4.12-A -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust V (included in Exhibit
4.7-A above).
4.12-B -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VI (included in Exhibit
4.7-B above).
4.12-C -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VII (included in Exhibit
4.7-C above).
4.13 -- Form of Purchase Contract.*
4.14 -- Form of Pledge Agreement.*
5.1 -- Opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP.*
5.2-A -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust V.
</TABLE>
II-4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
- -------
<C> <C> <S>
5.2-B -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
5.2-C -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
12.1 -- Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
12.2 -- Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges plus
preferred dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis).
23.1 -- Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2 -- Consent of Troutman Sanders LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1
above).
23.3 -- Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in
Exhibits 5.2-A, 5.2-B and 5.2-C above).
24.1 -- Powers of Attorney and Resolution.
25.1 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Senior Note Indenture Trustee.*
25.2 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Subordinated Note
Indenture Trustee (Designated in Registration No. 333-28349
as Exhibit 25.1).
25.3 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust V.
25.4 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust VI.
25.5 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust VII.
</TABLE>
Exhibits listed above which have heretofore been filed with the Commission
and which were designated as noted above are hereby incorporated herein by
reference and made a part hereof with the same effect as if filed herewith.
- ---------------
* To be subsequently filed or incorporated by reference.
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
(a) Undertaking related to Rule 415 offering:
The undersigned registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most
recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in
the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set
forth in the registration statement; Notwithstanding the foregoing,
any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which
was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the
estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in
the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than
20%
II-5
<PAGE>
change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
"Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration
statement.
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the
plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration
statement or any material change to such information in the
registration statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not
apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3, S-8 or F-3 and the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the registrants
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at
the termination of the offering.
(b) Undertaking related to filings incorporating subsequent Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 documents by reference:
The undersigned registrants hereby undertake that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of
the Company's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in
the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
(c) Undertaking related to acceleration of effectiveness:
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions
or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than
the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrants in the successful defense
of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or
controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
(d) The undersigned registrants hereby undertake that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part
of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in
a form of prospectus filed by the registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or
(4) or 497(h) under the Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration
statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
II-6
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant,
The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation, certifies that it has reasonable
grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Atlanta, State of
Georgia, on the 30th day of September, 1998.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By: A. W. DAHLBERG
Chairman, President and Chief
Executive Officer
By: /s/ WAYNE BOSTON
------------------------------------
Wayne Boston
Attorney-in-Fact
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following directors and officers
of The Southern Company in the capacities and on the date indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
<C> <S> <C>
A. W. DAHLBERG Chairman of the Board,
President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
(Principal Executive
Officer)
W. L. WESTBROOK Financial Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer (Principal
Financial and Accounting
Officer)
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
JOHN C. ADAMS
A. D. CORRELL
PAUL J. DENICOLA
JACK EDWARDS
H. ALLEN FRANKLIN
BRUCE S. GORDON
L. G. HARDMAN III Directors
ELMER B. HARRIS
WILLIAM J. RUSHTON III
GLORIA M. SHATTO
GERALD J. ST. PE
HERBERT STOCKHAM
</TABLE>
II-7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
<C> <S> <C>
/s/ WAYNE BOSTON September 30, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Wayne Boston
Attorney-in-Fact
</TABLE>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant,
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation, certifies that
it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of
Atlanta, State of Georgia, on the 29th day of September, 1998.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
By: /s/ W. L. WESTBROOK
------------------------------------
W. L. Westbrook
President and Chief Executive
Officer
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. and each person whose signature
appears below constitute and appoint A. W. Dahlberg, W. L. Westbrook, Tommy
Chisholm and Wayne Boston and any agent for service named in this Registration
Statement and each of them, his, her or its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him, her or
it and in his, her or its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to
sign and file any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to
this Registration Statement, to sign any related registration statement filed
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same
with all exhibits thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting
unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary
to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as
he, she or it might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their or his
substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following directors and officers
of Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
<C> <S> <C>
By: /s/ W. L. WESTBROOK President, Chief Executive September 29, 1998
------------------------------------------------- Officer and Director
W. L. Westbrook (Principal
Executive Officer)
By: /s/ C. O. RAWLINS Vice President and Chief September 29, 1998
------------------------------------------------- Financial Officer
C. O. Rawlins (Principal
Financial and Accounting
Officer)
By: /s/ WILLIAM R. BECHSTEIN Director September 30, 1998
-------------------------------------------------
William R. Bechstein
By: /s/ JAMES J. COPPOLA, JR. Director September 29, 1998
-------------------------------------------------
James J. Coppola, Jr.
By: /s/ DAVID R. ROZIER Director September 29, 1998
-------------------------------------------------
David R. Rozier
By: /s/ L. TERRY TURNER Director September 29, 1998
-------------------------------------------------
L. Terry Turner
</TABLE>
II-8
<PAGE>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Southern
Company Capital Trust V certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this
registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Atlanta, State of Georgia, on the 30th day of
September, 1998.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
By: SOUTHERN COMPANY
CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.,
Depositor
By: /s/ WAYNE BOSTON
------------------------------------
Wayne Boston
Assistant Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Southern
Company Capital Trust VI certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused
this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Atlanta, State of Georgia, on the 30th
day of September, 1998.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
By: SOUTHERN COMPANY
CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.,
Depositor
By: /s/ WAYNE BOSTON
------------------------------------
Wayne Boston
Assistant Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Southern
Company Capital Trust VII certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused
this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Atlanta, State of Georgia, on the 30th
day of September, 1998.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
By: SOUTHERN COMPANY
CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.,
Depositor
By: /s/ WAYNE BOSTON
------------------------------------
Wayne Boston
Assistant Secretary
II-9
EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
- -------
<C> <C> <S>
1.1 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Senior Notes.*
1.2 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Junior
Subordinated Notes.*
1.3 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Preferred
Securities.*
1.4 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Common Stock.*
1.5 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement relating to Stock Purchase
Contracts and Stock Purchase Units.*
4.1 -- Form of Senior Note Indenture relating to the Senior Notes.
4.2 -- Form of Supplemental Indenture to Senior Note Indenture to
be used in connection with the issuance of Senior Notes.*
4.3 -- Subordinated Note Indenture dated as of June 1, 1997 among
The Southern Company, Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee (Designated in
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, File No.
1-3536, as Exhibit 4(a)(2)).
4.4 -- Form of Supplemental Indenture to Subordinated Note
Indenture to be used in connection with the issuance of
Junior Subordinated Notes (Designated in Registration No.
333-50659 as Exhibit 4.2).
4.5-A -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust V.
4.5-B -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
4.5-C -- Certificate of Trust of Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
4.6-A -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust V.
4.6-B -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
4.6-C -- Trust Agreement of Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
4.7-A -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust V.
4.7-B -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust VI.
4.7-C -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Southern
Company Capital Trust VII.
4.8-A -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
V (included in Exhibit 4.7-A above).
4.8-B -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
VI (included in Exhibit 4.7-B above).
4.8-C -- Form of Preferred Security of Southern Company Capital Trust
VII (included in Exhibit 4.7-C above).
4.9 -- Form of Senior Note (included in Exhibit 4.2 above).
4.10 -- Form of Junior Subordinated Note (included in Exhibit 4.4
above).
4.11-A -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
V.
4.11-B -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
VI.
4.11-C -- Form of Guarantee relating to Southern Company Capital Trust
VII.
4.12-A -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust V (included in Exhibit
4.7-A above).
4.12-B -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VI (included in Exhibit
4.7-B above).
4.12-C -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VII (included in Exhibit
4.7-C above).
4.13 -- Form of Purchase Contract.*
4.14 -- Form of Pledge Agreement.*
5.1 -- Opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP.*
5.2-A -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust V.
5.2-B -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VI.
5.2-C -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to
Southern Company Capital Trust VII.
12.1 -- Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
12.2 -- Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges plus
preferred dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis).
23.1 -- Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2 -- Consent of Troutman Sanders LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1
above).
23.3 -- Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in
Exhibits 5.2-A, 5.2-B and 5.2-C above).
24.1 -- Powers of Attorney and Resolution.
25.1 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Senior Note Indenture Trustee.*
25.2 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Subordinated Note
Indenture Trustee (Designated in Registration No. 333-28349
as Exhibit 25.1).
25.3 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust V.
25.4 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust VI.
25.5 -- Statement of Eligibility under Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, of Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and
Guarantee Trustee, relating to Southern Company Capital
Trust VII.
</TABLE>
Exhibits listed above which have heretofore been filed with the Commission
and which were designated as noted above are hereby incorporated herein by
reference and made a part hereof with the same effect as if filed herewith.
- ---------------
* To be subsequently filed or incorporated by reference.
Exhibit 4.1
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
AND
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
TO
------------------------,
TRUSTEE.
SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE
DATED AS OF _______ 1, ____
<PAGE>
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 AND
SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE, DATED AS OF _____ 1, _____
TRUST INDENTURE
ACT SECTION INDENTURE SECTION
(S) 310(a)(1)...................................609
(a)(2).................................609
(a)(3)......................Not Applicable
(a)(4)......................Not Applicable
(b)....................................608
...................................................610
(S) 311(a)......................................613
311(b)(4)................................613(a)
(b)(6)...............................613(b)
(S) 312(a)......................................701
................................................702(a)
(c)..................................702(b)
(S) 313(a)...................................703(a)
313(b)...................................703(b)
313(c)...................................703(c)
...................................................704
(d).................................703(c)
(S) 314(a)................................704, 1005
(b)..........................Not Applicable
(c)(1)..................................102
(c)(2)..................................102
(c)(3).......................Not Applicable
(d)..........................Not Applicable
(e).....................................102
(S) 315(a)...................................601(a)
(b).....................................602
(c)..................................601(b)
(d)..................................601(c)
(d)(1)............................601(a)(1)
(d)(2)............................601(c)(2)
(d)(3)............................601(c)(3)
(e).....................................514
(S) 316(a)......................................101
(a)(1)(A)...............................502
...................................................512
(a)(1)(B)...............................513
(a)(2).......................Not Applicable
(b).....................................508
(S) 317(a)(1)...................................503
(a)(2)..................................504
(b)....................................1003
(S) 318(a)......................................107
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Parties........................................................................1
Recitals of the Company........................................................1
ARTICLE ONE....................................................................1
SECTION 101. DEFINITIONS..............................................1
Act 2
Affiliate....................................................2
Authenticating Agent.........................................2
Board of Directors...........................................2
Board Resolution.............................................2
Business Day.................................................2
Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public
Accountants.........................................2
Commission...................................................3
Company 3
Company Request" or "Company Order...........................3
Corporate Trust Office.......................................3
Corporation..................................................3
Defaulted Interest...........................................3
Depositary...................................................3
Event of Default.............................................3
Global Security..............................................3
Guarantor....................................................3
Holder 3
Indenture....................................................4
Interest Payment Date........................................4
Maturity 4
Notes Guarantee..............................................4
Officers' Certificate........................................4
Opinion of Counsel...........................................4
Outstanding..................................................4
Paying Agent.................................................5
Person 5
Predecessor Security.........................................5
Redemption Date..............................................5
Redemption Price.............................................5
Regular Record Date..........................................5
Responsible Officer..........................................5
Security Register and Security Registrar.....................6
Senior Note..................................................6
Special Record Date..........................................6
Stated Maturity..............................................6
Trust Indenture Act..........................................6
Trustee 6
Vice President...............................................6
SECTION 102. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS.....................6
SECTION 103. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE...................7
SECTION 104. ACTS OF HOLDERS..........................................7
SECTION 105. NOTICES, ETC., TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY....................8
SECTION 106. NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES; WAIVER................9
SECTION 107. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT........................9
SECTION 108. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.................9
SECTION 109. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS...................................9
SECTION 110. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.....................................10
SECTION 111. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE...................................10
SECTION 112. GOVERNING LAW...........................................10
SECTION 113. LEGAL HOLIDAYS..........................................10
ARTICLE TWO...................................................................11
SECTION 201. FORMS GENERALLY.........................................11
SECTION 202. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.........11
SECTION 203. SENIOR NOTES ISSUABLE IN THE FORM OF A GLOBAL
SECURITY....................................................11
ARTICLE THREE.................................................................13
SECTION 301. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES....................13
SECTION 302. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING..........15
SECTION 303. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND
EXCHANGE....................................................16
SECTION 304. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SENIOR
NOTES.......................................................18
SECTION 305. PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED..........18
SECTION 306. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS...................................20
SECTION 307. CANCELLATION............................................20
SECTION 308. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.................................20
ARTICLE FOUR..................................................................20
SECTION 401. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.................20
SECTION 402. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY..............................21
ARTICLE FIVE..................................................................22
SECTION 501. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.......................................22
SECTION 502. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND
ANNULMENT...................................................23
SECTION 503. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE......................................24
SECTION 504. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM........................25
SECTION 505. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION
OF SENIOR NOTES.............................................25
SECTION 506. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED..........................26
SECTION 507. LIMITATION ON SUITS.....................................26
SECTION 508. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE
PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST.............................27
SECTION 509. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES......................27
SECTION 510. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE..........................27
SECTION 511. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER............................27
SECTION 512. CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES......................28
SECTION 513. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.................................28
SECTION 514. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS...................................28
SECTION 515. WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS........................29
ARTICLE SIX...................................................................29
SECTION 601. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.....................29
SECTION 602. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS......................................30
SECTION 603. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE...............................30
SECTION 604. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF
SENIOR NOTES................................................32
SECTION 605. MAY HOLD SENIOR NOTES...................................32
SECTION 606. MONEY HELD IN TRUST.....................................32
SECTION 607. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT..........................32
SECTION 608. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS.................33
SECTION 609. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.................33
SECTION 610. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF
SUCCESSOR...................................................33
SECTION 611. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR..................35
SECTION 612. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR
SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS......................................36
SECTION 613. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST
COMPANY.....................................................36
SECTION 614. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT.....................36
ARTICLE SEVEN.................................................................38
SECTION 701. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES
OF HOLDERS..................................................38
SECTION 702. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO
HOLDERS.....................................................39
SECTION 703. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE......................................39
SECTION 704. REPORTS BY COMPANY......................................39
ARTICLE EIGHT.................................................................40
SECTION 801. COMPANY AND GUARANTOR MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC.,
ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.......................................40
SECTION 802. SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED.......................41
ARTICLE NINE..................................................................41
SECTION 901. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF
HOLDERS.....................................................41
SECTION 902. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.........42
SECTION 903. GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURE...................................................43
SECTION 904. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES....................43
SECTION 905. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.......................44
SECTION 906. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.....................44
SECTION 907. REFERENCE IN SENIOR NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES..................................................44
ARTICLE TEN...................................................................44
SECTION 1001. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST......................44
SECTION 1002. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY........................44
SECTION 1003. MONEY FOR SENIOR NOTES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN
TRUST.......................................................45
SECTION 1004. CORPORATE EXISTENCE....................................46
SECTION 1005. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE.............................46
SECTION 1006. WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS............................47
ARTICLE ELEVEN................................................................47
SECTION 1101. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE...............................47
SECTION 1102. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE..................47
SECTION 1103. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF SENIOR NOTES TO BE
REDEEMED....................................................48
SECTION 1104. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION...................................48
SECTION 1105. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE............................49
SECTION 1106. SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE................49
SECTION 1107. SENIOR NOTES REDEEMED IN PART..........................49
ARTICLE TWELVE................................................................49
SECTION 1201. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE...............................50
SECTION 1202. SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH
SENIOR NOTES................................................50
SECTION 1203. REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES FOR SINKING FUND............50
ARTICLE THIRTEEN..............................................................51
SECTION 1301. GUARANTEE..............................................51
SECTION 1302. WAIVER OF NOTICE AND DEMAND............................51
SECTION 1303. GUARANTOR OBLIGATIONS NOT AFFECTED.....................51
SECTION 1304. FORM OF GUARANTEE......................................52
SECTION 1305. EXECUTION OF GUARANTEE.................................53
SECTION 1306. SUBROGATION............................................53
SECTION 1307. INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS................................54
ARTICLE FOURTEEN..............................................................54
SECTION 1401. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.............................54
SECTION 1402. ASSIGNMENT; BINDING EFFECT.............................54
<PAGE>
SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE
THIS SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE is made as of _____ 1, ____, among SOUTHERN
COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the "Company"), having its
principal office at 270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, THE
SOUTHERN COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of
the State of Delaware (herein called the "Guarantor"), having its principal
office at 270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, and
____________________________________________________, as Trustee (herein called
the "Trustee").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Senior Note Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its
unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called
the "Senior Notes"), to be issued in one or more series as in this Senior Note
Indenture provided; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery
of this Senior Note Indenture to provide for the guarantee of the Senior Notes
as herein provided; and
WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Senior Note Indenture a
valid agreement of each of the Company and the Guarantor, in accordance with its
terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the
purchase of the Senior Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted
and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Senior
Notes or of series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. DEFINITIONS.
For all purposes of this Senior Note Indenture, except as otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the
singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the
meanings assigned to them therein;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America, and, except as
otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted
accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or
permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are
generally accepted in the United States of America at the date of such
computation; and
(4) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other
words of similar import refer to this Senior Note Indenture as a whole
and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that
Article.
"Act" when used with respect to any Holder of a Senior Note, has the
meaning specified in Section 104.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person or Persons authorized by the
Trustee to authenticate one or more series of Senior Notes.
"Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Company
or the Guarantor, as applicable, or any duly authorized committee of the
officers and/or directors of the Company or the Guarantor appointed by that
board.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as
applicable, to have been duly adopted by its Board of Directors and to be in
full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
"Business Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii)
a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to remain closed, or (iii) a day on which the Trustee's
Corporate Trust Office is closed for business.
"Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public Accountants" means a
certificate signed by an independent public accountant or a firm of independent
public accountants who may be the independent public accountants regularly
retained by the Company or the Guarantor or who may be other independent public
accountants. Such accountant or firm shall be entitled to rely upon an Opinion
of Counsel as to the interpretation of any legal matters relating to such
certificate.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor corporation shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Senior Note Indenture, and
thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor corporation.
"Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or
a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee in the Borough
of Manhattan, New York City, at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of
execution of this Senior Note Indenture is located at
__________________________.
"Corporation" includes corporations, partnerships, limited liability
companies, associations, companies and business trusts.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 305.
"Depositary" means, unless otherwise specified by the Company pursuant
to either Section 203 or 301, with respect to Senior Notes of any series
issuable or issued as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York,
New York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other applicable statute or
regulation.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.
"Global Security" means, with respect to any series of Senior Notes
issued hereunder, a Senior Note that is executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the
Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with Section 203 of this Indenture
and any indenture supplemental hereto.
"Guarantor" means the Person named as the "Guarantor" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor corporation shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Senior Note Indenture, and
thereafter "Guarantor" shall mean such successor corporation.
"Holder", when used with respect to any Senior Note, means the Person
in whose name the Senior Note is registered in the Security Register.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may
from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof
and shall include the terms of the particular series of Senior Notes established
as contemplated by Section 301.
"Interest Payment Date", when used with respect to any series of Senior
Notes, means the dates established for the payment of interest thereon, as
provided in the supplemental indenture for such series.
"Maturity", when used with respect to any Senior Note, means the date
on which the principal of such Senior Note or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
"Notes Guarantee" means the agreement of the Guarantor set forth in
Section 1301.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and
delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Company or the Guarantor, and who shall be acceptable to the
Trustee.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Senior Notes, means, as of the
date of determination, all Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture, except:
(i) Senior Notes theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Senior Notes for whose payment or redemption money in the
necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any
Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and
segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own
Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Senior Notes; provided that if
such Senior Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has
been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(iii) Senior Notes that have been paid or in exchange for or
in lieu of which other Senior Notes have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Senior Notes
in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
proof satisfactory to it that such Senior Notes are held by a bona fide
purchaser in whose hands such Senior Notes are valid obligations of the
Company; and
(iv) Senior Notes, or portions thereof, converted into or
exchanged for another security if the terms of such Senior Notes
provide for such conversion or exchange;
provided, however, that in determining, during any period in which any Senior
Notes of a series are owned by any Person other than the Company, the Guarantor
or any Affiliate thereof, whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount
of Outstanding Senior Notes of such series have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Senior Notes of
such series owned by the Company, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof shall
be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding. In determining whether the
Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Senior Notes that the
Trustee knows to be so owned by the Company, the Guarantor or an Affiliate of
the Company or the Guarantor in the above circumstances shall be so disregarded.
Senior Notes so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the
pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Senior Notes and that the pledgee
is not the Company, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Company or the
Guarantor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Notes on behalf of
the Company.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Senior Note means every
previous Senior Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Senior Note; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Senior Note authenticated and delivered under Section 304 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note
shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Senior Note.
"Redemption Date", when used with respect to any Senior Note to be
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.
"Redemption Price", when used with respect to any Senior Note to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date on the Senior Notes of any series means the date specified for that purpose
as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a Business Day.
"Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any
managing director, any vice president, any assistant vice president, any
assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the
Corporate Trust and Agency Group of the Trustee customarily performing functions
similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also
means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to
whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 303.
"Senior Note" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any Senior Notes authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Senior Notes of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section
305.
"Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Senior Note or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified
in such Senior Note as the fixed date on which the principal of such Senior Note
or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular
provision thereof shall mean such Trust Indenture Act or provision, as the case
may be, as amended or replaced from time to time.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Senior Notes pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Senior Notes of any
series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Senior Notes of that series.
"Vice President", when used with respect to the Company, the Guarantor
or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number
or a word or words added before or after the title "vice president."
SECTION 102. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to
the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if
any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing
of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture
relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or
opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include
(i) a statement that each individual signing such certificate
or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions
herein relating thereto;
(ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such
individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or
not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 103. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be certified or covered by only one document, but one such
Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or
more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or
give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as
it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
SECTION 104. ACTS OF HOLDERS
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly
appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action
shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such
instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a writing appointing any such agent, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and
the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority.
(c) The principal amount and serial numbers of Senior Notes held by any
Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security
Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Senior Note shall bind every
future Holder of the same Senior Note and the Holder of every Senior Note issued
upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such
action is made upon such Senior Note.
(e) The fact and date of execution of any such instrument or writing
and the authority of the Person executing the same may also be proved in any
other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient; and the Trustee may in any
instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in
this Section.
(f) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Senior Notes of
any series any Act, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in
advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Senior Notes entitled
to take such Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Any such
record date shall be fixed at the Company's discretion. If such a record date is
fixed, such Act may be sought or given before or after the record date, but only
the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be
deemed to be Holders of Senior Notes for the purpose of determining whether
Holders of the requisite proportion of Senior Notes of such series Outstanding
have authorized or agreed or consented to such Act, and for that purpose the
Senior Notes of such series Outstanding shall be computed as of such record
date.
SECTION 105. NOTICES, ETC., TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder of a Senior Note or by the Company
shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given,
furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate
Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group, or
(2) the Company or the Guarantor by the Trustee or by any
Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless
otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Company or the Guarantor addressed
to the attention of its Secretary, 270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta,
Georgia 30303, with a copy to Southern Company Services, Inc., 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Corporate
Finance Department, or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Company or the Guarantor.
SECTION 106. NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES; WAIVER.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of Senior Notes of any event, such notice shall
be sufficiently given if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to
each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security
Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest
date, prescribed for the giving of such Notice.
In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail,
then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall
constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case
where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such
notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may
be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Senior Notes shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
SECTION 107. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision
of the Trust Indenture Act that is required to be a part of and govern this
Indenture, such required provision shall control.
SECTION 108. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are
for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 109. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
SECTION 110. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.
In case any provision in this Indenture or the Senior Notes shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 111. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE.
Nothing in this Indenture or the Senior Notes, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors
hereunder and the Holders of Senior Notes any benefit or any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 112. GOVERNING LAW.
THIS INDENTURE, THE SENIOR NOTES AND THE NOTES GUARANTEE SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK. THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTOR EACH HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE
JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF
NEW YORK AND ANY COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK LOCATED IN THE CITY AND COUNTY
OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST IT AND RELATED TO
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS INDENTURE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY,
AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTOR
EACH HEREBY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR
OTHERWISE IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT
PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, THAT THE SUIT, ACTION OR
PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, THAT THE VENUE OF THE SUIT,
ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER, OR THAT THIS INDENTURE OR ANY DOCUMENT OR ANY
INSTRUMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF MAY NOT BE LITIGATED
IN OR BY SUCH COURTS. THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTOR EACH AGREES THAT SERVICE OF
PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON IT BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL TO THE ADDRESS FOR
NOTICES SET FORTH IN THIS INDENTURE OR ANY METHOD AUTHORIZED BY THE LAWS OF NEW
YORK.
SECTION 113. LEGAL HOLIDAYS.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity of any Senior Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding
any other provision of this Indenture or of the Senior Notes) payment of
interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, except that, if such Business
Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the
immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect
as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for
the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity, as the case may be.
ARTICLE TWO
FORMS OF SENIOR NOTES
SECTION 201. FORMS GENERALLY.
The Senior Notes of each series shall be in substantially the form
appended to the supplemental indenture authorizing such series, in each case
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters,
numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed
thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange
or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such
Senior Notes, as evidenced by their execution of the Senior Notes.
The Senior Notes of each series shall be issuable in registered form
without coupons.
The definitive Senior Notes may be printed, typewritten, lithographed
or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner,
all as determined by the officers executing such Senior Notes, as evidenced by
their execution of such Senior Notes.
SECTION 202. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.
The form of the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication for a series of
Senior Notes shall be in substantially the form appended to the Supplemental
Indenture authorizing such series.
SECTION 203. SENIOR NOTES ISSUABLE IN THE FORM OF A GLOBAL SECURITY.
(a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 301 that the
Senior Notes of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in the
form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 302 and the Company Order delivered to
the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and deliver such Global Security or
Securities, which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount
equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of such
series to be represented by such Global Security or Securities, (ii) may provide
that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Senior Notes represented thereby may
from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges, (iii) shall be
registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities
or its nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or
pursuant to the Depositary's instruction and (v) shall bear a legend in
accordance with the requirements of the Depositary.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 203 or of
Section 303, subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless the terms
of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be exchanged in
whole or in part for individual Senior Notes, a Global Security may be
transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section 303,
only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or to the
Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security selected or
approved by the Company, or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.
(c) (1) If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security notifies
the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary
for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary for the
Senior Notes for such series shall no longer be eligible or in good
standing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or
other applicable statute or regulation, the Company shall appoint a
successor Depositary with respect to such Global Security. If a
successor Depositary for such Global Security is not appointed by the
Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or
becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the
Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of individual Senior Notes of such series in exchange for such
Global Security, will authenticate and deliver individual Senior Notes
of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global
Security in exchange for such Global Security.
(2) The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
determine that the Senior Notes of any series issued or issuable in the
form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by
such Global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will
execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Request for the
authentication and delivery of individual Senior Notes of such series
in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security, will
authenticate and deliver individual Senior Notes of such series of like
tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the principal amount of such Global Security or Securities
representing such series in exchange for such Global Security or
Securities.
(3) If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with
respect to Senior Notes issued or issuable in the form of a Global
Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such
Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for individual Senior
Notes of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form on such
terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, without service charge, (A) to each Person specified by such
Depositary a new Senior Note or Notes of the same series of like tenor
and terms and of any authorized denomination as requested by such
Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such
Person's beneficial interest in the Global Security; and (B) to such
Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in an
authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the
principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes delivered to Holders thereof.
(4) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three
paragraphs, the Company will execute and the Trustee will authenticate
and deliver individual Senior Notes in definitive form in authorized
denominations. Upon the exchange of the entire principal amount of a
Global Security for individual Senior Notes, such Global Security shall
be cancelled by the Trustee. Except as provided in the preceding
paragraph, Senior Notes issued in exchange for a Global Security
pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such
authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security,
pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or
otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. Provided that the Company and
the Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee shall deliver such Senior Notes
to the Persons in whose names the Senior Notes are registered.
(5) Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the
amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the
rights of Holders, of Outstanding Senior Notes represented thereby
shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be
specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to
Section 302 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section
302, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any such Global Security
in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons
specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company
Order pursuant to Section 302 has been, or simultaneously is,
delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to such Global
Security shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or
contained in an Officers' Certificate and need not be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SENIOR NOTES
SECTION 301. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES.
The aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Senior Notes may be issued in one or more series. There may be
established, pursuant to one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to
the issuance of Senior Notes of any series,
(1) the title of the Senior Notes of the series (which shall
distinguish the Senior Notes of the series from Senior Notes of all
other series);
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Senior Notes of the series which may be authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture (except for Senior Notes authenticated and
delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in
lieu of, other Senior Notes of the series pursuant to Sections 203,
303, 304, 907 or 1107);
(3) the Person to whom interest on a Senior Note of the series
shall be payable if other than the Person in whose name that Senior
Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;
(4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Senior Notes
of the series is payable;
(5) the rate or rates at which the Senior Notes of the series
shall bear interest, if any, or any method by which such rate or rates
shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall
accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be
payable, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on Senior
Notes on any Interest Payment Date and the basis upon which interest
shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months;
(6) the place or places where the principal of (and premium,
if any) and interest, if any, on Senior Notes of the series shall be
payable;
(7) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which and the terms and conditions upon which Senior Notes of the
series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the
Company;
(8) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or
purchase Senior Notes of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or
analogous provision or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period
or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms
and conditions upon which, Senior Notes of the series shall be redeemed
or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
(9) the denominations in which Senior Notes of the series shall
be issuable;
(10) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium,
if any) or interest on the Senior Notes of the series may be determined
with reference to an index or formula, the manner in which such amounts
shall be determined;
(11) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of Senior Notes of the series which shall be
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 502;
(12) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
Events of Default or covenants of the Company as provided herein
pertaining to the Senior Notes of the series, and any change in the
rights of the Trustee or Holders of such series pursuant to Section 901
or 902;
(13) any additions to the definitions currently set forth in this
Indenture with respect to such series;
(14) whether the Senior Notes of the series shall be issued in
whole or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities; the
terms and conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or
Securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for certificated Senior
Notes of such series and of like tenor of any authorized denomination
and the circumstances under which such exchange may occur, if other
than in the manner provided for in Section 203; the Depositary for such
Global Security or Securities; and the form of any legend or legends to
be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of the
legend referred to in Section 203;
(15) any restriction or condition on the transferability of such
Senior Notes;
(16) the terms of any right to convert or exchange such Senior
Notes into or for other securities or property of the Company or the
Guarantor; and
(17) any other terms of the series.
All Senior Notes of any one series shall be substantially identical
except as to the date or dates from which interest, if any, shall accrue and
denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in the terms of such Senior
Notes determined or established as provided above. All Senior Notes of any one
series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a
series may be reopened for issuances of additional Senior Notes of such series.
SECTION 302. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING.
The Senior Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its Vice Presidents, under its
corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary or one of its
Assistant Secretaries.
The signature of any of these officers on the Senior Notes may be manual or
facsimile.
Senior Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals
who were at the time relevant to the authorization thereof the proper officers
of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or
any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Senior Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of such
Senior Notes.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Senior Notes of any series executed by
the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for
the authentication and delivery of such Senior Notes, and the Trustee, in
accordance with the Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver such Senior
Notes. If all of the Senior Notes of any series are not to be issued at one time
and if the supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so permit, such
Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee for the
issuance of such Senior Notes and determining the terms of particular Senior
Notes of such series, such as interest rate, maturity date, date of issuance and
date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating Senior Notes hereunder,
and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation
to such Senior Notes, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon:
(1) an Opinion of Counsel, to the effect that:
(a) the form and terms of such Senior Notes
or the manner of determining such terms have been
established in conformity with the provisions of this
Indenture; and
(b) such Senior Notes, when authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions
specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute
valid and legally binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject,
as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization and other laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights and to general
equity principles; and
(2) an Officers' Certificate stating, to the best knowledge of
each signer of such certificate, that no event which is, or after
notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect
to any of the Senior Notes shall have occurred and be continuing.
The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Senior Notes if the issue
of such Senior Notes pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own
rights, duties or immunities under the Senior Notes and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
If all the Senior Notes of any series are not to be issued at one time,
it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and Officers'
Certificate at the time of issuance of each such Senior Note, but such opinion
and certificate shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the
first Senior Note of such series to be issued.
Each Senior Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Senior Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or
be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Senior Note
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any
Senior Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Senior Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.
SECTION 303. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the office of the Security
Registrar designated pursuant to this Section 303 or Section 1002 a register
(referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration
of Senior Notes and of transfers of Senior Notes. The Trustee is hereby
initially appointed as Security Registrar for the purpose of registering Senior
Notes and transfers of Senior Notes as herein provided.
Subject to Section 203, upon surrender for registration of transfer of
any Senior Note of any series at the office or agency maintained for such
purpose for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or
transferees, one or more new Senior Notes of the same series, Stated Maturity
and original issue date, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount.
Subject to Section 203, Senior Notes of any series may be exchanged, at
the option of the Holder, for Senior Notes of the same series, Stated Maturity
and original issue date, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Senior Notes to be exchanged
at any such office or agency.
Whenever any Senior Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Senior Notes
that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
All Senior Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of Senior Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the
same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Senior
Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Senior Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer
or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly
endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Senior Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Senior Notes, other
than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 907 or 1107 not involving any transfer.
The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, to register the
transfer of or to exchange Senior Notes of any series during a period of 15 days
immediately preceding the date notice is given identifying the serial numbers of
the Senior Notes of that series called for redemption, or (ii) to issue, to
register the transfer of or to exchange any Senior Notes so selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Senior Note
being redeemed in part.
None of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or
the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect
of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
SECTION 304. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SENIOR NOTES.
If any mutilated Senior Note is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Senior Note of the same series, Stated Maturity and original
issue date, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence
to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Senior Note and
(ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them
and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the
Company or the Trustee that such Senior Note has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Senior
Note, a new Senior Note of the same series, Stated Maturity and original issue
date, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note has
become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Senior Note, pay such Senior Note.
Upon the issuance of any new Senior Note under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Senior Note of any series issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed,
lost or stolen Senior Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and any
such new Senior Note shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Senior Notes of that series
duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Notes.
SECTION 305. PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect
to any series of Senior Notes, interest on any Senior Note that is payable, and
is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be
paid to the Person in whose name that Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest.
Any interest on any Senior Note of any series that is payable, but is
not punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date (herein
called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder
on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and
such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each
case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
Interest to the Persons in whose names the Senior Notes of such series
(or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on each Senior Note of such series and the
date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to
be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such
Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee
shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days
prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record
Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
to each Holder of Senior Notes of such series at the address of such
Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days
prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of
such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having
been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
whose names the Senior Notes of such series (or their respective
Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such
Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following Clause (2).
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
the Senior Notes of any series in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
such Senior Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be
required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the
Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of
payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Senior Note
delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange
for or in lieu of any other Senior Note shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Senior Note.
SECTION 306. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.
Prior to due presentment of a Senior Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Company, the
Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Senior Note is
registered as the absolute owner of such Senior Note for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section
305) interest on such Senior Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether
or not such Senior Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Guarantor, the
Trustee nor any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
SECTION 307. CANCELLATION.
All Senior Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee
and shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time
deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Senior Notes previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Senior Notes so delivered shall be canceled by the
Trustee. No Senior Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for
any Senior Notes canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Senior Notes held by the Trustee
shall be disposed of in accordance with a Company Order or, in the absence of
such a Company Order, in accordance with the Trustee's usual procedures and the
Trustee shall promptly deliver a certificate of disposition to the Company.
SECTION 308. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Senior
Notes of any series, interest on the Senior Notes of each series shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.
This Indenture shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further
effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or
exchange of Senior Notes herein expressly provided for) and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
(1) either
(A) all Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and
delivered (other than (i) Senior Notes that have been
destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced as
provided for in Section 304 and (ii) Senior Notes for whose
payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter
repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as
provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation; or
(B) all such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable,
or have been called for redemption,
and the Company, in the case of (B) above, has deposited or caused to
be deposited with the Trustee as funds in trust for the purpose
described above an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and
interest to the date of the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the
case may be, or if later, the date of payment;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
In the event there are Senior Notes of two or more series hereunder,
the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with
respect to Senior Notes of all series as to which it is Trustee and if the other
conditions thereto are met. In the event there are two or more Trustees
hereunder, then the effectiveness of any such instrument shall be conditioned
upon receipt of such instruments from all Trustees hereunder.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of
the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money shall
have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of
this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last
paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.
SECTION 402. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust
and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Senior Notes, and
this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company or an Affiliate acting as its own Paying Agent) as the
Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and
premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited
with the Trustee.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
SECTION 501. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Senior Notes
of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be
effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any
court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body):
(1) default in the payment of any interest upon any Senior
Note of that series when it becomes due and payable on an Interest
Payment Date other than at Maturity and continuance of such default for
a period of ten (10) days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of, (or premium,
if any) or interest on any Senior Note of that series at its Maturity;
or
(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when
and as due by the terms of a Senior Note of that series and continuance
of such default for a period of 3 Business Days; or
(4) default in the performance or breach of any covenant or
warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or
warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in
this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been
included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series
of Senior Notes other than that series), and continuance of such
default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given,
by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to
the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series, a written notice
specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and
stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises
of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or the
Guarantor in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable
federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company or the
Guarantor a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a
petition by one or more Persons other than the Company or the Guarantor
seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in
respect of the Company or the Guarantor under any applicable federal or
state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the Company or the
Guarantor or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the
winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any
such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order
unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
(6) the commencement by the Company or the Guarantor of a case
or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or
proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by
the Company or the Guarantor to the entry of a decree or order for
relief in respect of it in a case or proceeding under any applicable
federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case
or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer
or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable
federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such
petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian,
receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar
official of the Company or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of
its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay
its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate
action by the Company or the Guarantor in furtherance of any such
action; or
(7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Senior
Notes of that series in the supplemental indenture authorizing such
series.
SECTION 502. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT.
If an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any series at
the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of that series may declare the principal amount (or
such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that
series) of all of the Senior Notes of that series to be due and payable
immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given
by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified
amount) shall become immediately due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Senior Notes of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for
payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this
Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series, by written notice to the Company
and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay
(A) all overdue interest on all Senior Notes of that
series,
(B) the principal of (and premium, if any) any Senior
Notes of that series which have become due otherwise than by
such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the
rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Senior Notes,
(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is
lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates
prescribed therefor in such Senior Notes, and
(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee
hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 607; and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Senior Notes of that
series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Senior Notes of
that series which have become due solely by such declaration of
acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
SECTION 503. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE.
The Company covenants that if an Event of Default occurs under Section
501(1), (2) or (3) with respect to any Senior Notes the Company will, upon
demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Senior
Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Senior Notes for principal
(and premium, if any) and interest and, to the extent that payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and
premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed
therefor in such Senior Notes, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as
shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section
607.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same
against the Company or any other obligor upon such Senior Notes and collect the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of
the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Senior Notes,
wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any series
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect
and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes of such
series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most
effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific
enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the
exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
SECTION 504. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Senior
Notes or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Senior
Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled
and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in
respect of the Senior Notes and to file such other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and
any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 607) and of the
Holders of Senior Notes allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(2) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Senior Notes to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the
event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to
the Holders of Senior Notes, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Senior
Note any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
affecting the Senior Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize
the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Senior Note in
any such proceeding.
SECTION 505. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF SENIOR NOTES.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Senior
Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of
any of the Senior Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating
thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in
its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the
ratable benefit of the Holders of the Senior Notes in respect of which such
judgment has been recovered.
SECTION 506. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium,
if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Senior Notes, and the notation
thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if
fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
Section 607; and
Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Senior Notes in
respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind,
according to the amounts due and payable on such Senior Notes for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and
Third: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto.
SECTION 507. LIMITATION ON SUITS.
No Holder of any Senior Note of any series shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture,
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy
hereunder, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Senior
Notes of that series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series shall have made written
request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such
proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has
been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of that
series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference
over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture,
except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of
all of such Holders.
SECTION 508. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND
INTEREST.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Senior Notes shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to
Section 305) interest on such Senior Note on the due dates expressed in such
Senior Note (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall
not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
SECTION 509. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.
If the Trustee or any Holder of a Senior Note has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such
proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been
determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such
case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the
Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders of Senior Notes shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter
all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though
no such proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION 510. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment
of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Notes in the last paragraph of
Section 304, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee
or to the Holders of Senior Notes is intended to be exclusive of any other right
or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or
now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or
employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 511. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Senior Note
to exercise any right or remedy upon any Event of Default shall impair any such
right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to
the Trustee or to the Holders of Senior Notes may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders
of Senior Notes.
SECTION 512. CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect
to the Senior Notes of such series, provided that
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of
law or with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in
personal liability in circumstances where reasonable indemnity would
not be adequate, and
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
SECTION 513. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series may, on behalf of the Holders of all the
Senior Notes of such series, waive any past default hereunder with respect to
such series and its consequences, except a default
(1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on any Senior Note of such series, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under
Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the
Holder of each Outstanding Senior Note of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event
of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 514. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Senior Note
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in
its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such
suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in
its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company
or the Guarantor, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted
by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of any series, or to any suit
instituted by any Holder of any Senior Note for the enforcement of the payment
of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Note on or
after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Senior Note (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
SECTION 515. WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted,
now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law
and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 601. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect
to Senior Notes of any series,
(1) the Trustee undertakes to perform, with respect to Senior
Notes of such series, such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may,
with respect to Senior Notes of such series, conclusively rely, as to
the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions
expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in
the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision
hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the
Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether
or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(b) In case an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any
series has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise, with respect
to Senior Notes of such series, such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as
a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his own affairs.
(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
(1) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of
Subsection (a) of this Section;
(2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved
that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action
taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the
direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series relating to the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee,
under this Indenture with respect to the Senior Notes of such series;
and
(4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
it.
(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.
SECTION 602. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with
respect to the Senior Notes of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to
all Holders of Senior Notes of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant
to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, notice of all defaults hereunder
known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived;
provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Note of such series
or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Senior Notes
of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and
so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee
of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that
the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Senior Notes
of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the
character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Senior Notes of such
series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 45 days after
the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default"
means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become,
an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of such series.
SECTION 603. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.
Subject to the provisions of Section 601:
(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected
in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order
and a resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently
evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established
prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may,
in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers'
Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of
such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered
or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request
or direction of any of the Holders of Senior Notes of any series
pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to
the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to the
Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may
make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters
as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such
further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the
books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or
attorney;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible
for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
appointed with due care by it hereunder; and
(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
Event of Default with respect to the Senior Notes of any series for
which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of the Event of Default or
(2) written notice of such Event of Default shall have been given to
the Trustee by the Company, any other obligor on such Senior Notes or
by any Holder of such Senior Notes.
SECTION 604. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SENIOR NOTES.
The recitals contained herein and in the Senior Notes (except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Senior Notes. The
Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of Senior Notes or the proceeds thereof.
SECTION 605. MAY HOLD SENIOR NOTES.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security
Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Senior Notes and, subject to
Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other agent.
SECTION 606. MONEY HELD IN TRUST.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as
otherwise agreed with the Company.
SECTION 607. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT.
The Company agrees
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad
faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence,
willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against
any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance
of any of its powers or duties hereunder. This indemnification shall
survive the termination of this Indenture or the resignation or removal
of the Trustee.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under
this Section the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Senior Notes upon all
property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held
in trust for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any,
on particular Senior Notes.
SECTION 608. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS.
If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest, within
the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall, within 90 days after
ascertaining that it has such conflicting interest, either eliminate such
conflicting interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and
subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.
SECTION 609. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of
America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state authority and qualified and eligible under this Article and otherwise
permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as Trustee under an Indenture
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports
of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the
combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner
and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
SECTION 610. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 611.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Senior Notes
of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the
instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall
not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such
notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Senior Notes of such series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Senior
Notes of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the
Company.
(d) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 after
written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Senior
Note who has been a Holder of a Senior Note for at least six months, or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609
and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company
or by any such Holder, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by a Board Resolution, may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Senior Notes, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any
Holder of a Senior Note who has been a bona fide Holder of a Senior Note for at
least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with
respect to all Senior Notes and the appointment of a successor Trustee or
Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with
respect to the Senior Notes of one or more series, the Company, by a Board
Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect
to the Senior Notes of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Senior Notes of one or
more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Senior Notes of any particular series) and shall comply with
the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such
resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a
successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series shall be
appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of such series delivered to the Company and the
retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its
acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the
Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series
shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Senior Notes and
accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder of a
Senior Note who has been a bona fide Holder of a Senior Note of such series for
at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal
of the Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series and each
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any
series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, to all Holders of such series of Senior Notes as their names and
addresses appear in the Security Register.
SECTION 611. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to all Senior Notes, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an
instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal
of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request
of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon
payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and
shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property
and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Senior Notes of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes
of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates,
(2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Senior Notes,
shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Senior Notes of that or those series as to which the
retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring
Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing
herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees
co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a
trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of
such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect
to the Senior Notes of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such
successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder
with respect to the Senior Notes of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred
to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.
SECTION 612. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such
corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto. In case any Senior Notes shall have been
authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Senior Notes so authenticated with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Senior Notes.
SECTION 613. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY
If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company
(or any other obligor upon the Senior Notes), the Trustee shall be subject to
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims
against the Company (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section
311(b)(4) and (6) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for
goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods
or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or
bankers and payable upon demand; and
(b) "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange,
acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the
Company (or any such obligor) for the purpose of financing the purchase,
processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or
merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession
of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or
proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously
constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee
simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company
(or any such obligor) arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring
of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.
SECTION 614. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT.
At any time when any of the Senior Notes remain Outstanding the Trustee
may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Senior Notes that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to
authenticate Senior Notes of such series issued upon exchange, registration of
transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 304, and Senior
Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and
shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the
Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication and delivery of Senior Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent
and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the
Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the
District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject
to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such
Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then
for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate
the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such
Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of
such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Senior
Notes, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent
will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any
successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
The provisions of Sections 306, 604 and 605 shall be applicable to each
Authenticating Agent.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant
to this Section, the Senior Notes of such series may have endorsed thereon, in
addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate
certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Senior Notes of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
As Trustee
By
As Authenticating Agent
By
Authorized Signatory
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
SECTION 701. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS.
The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee
(a) semi-annually, not later than June 1 and December 1, in
each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require,
containing all the information in the possession or control of the
Company, or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee, as to the
names and addresses of the Holders of Senior Notes as of the preceding
May 15 or November 15, as the case may be, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a
list of similar form and content as of the most recent Regular Record
Date;
excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its
capacity as Security Registrar.
SECTION 702. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS.
(a) The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed on it
pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.
(b) Every Holder of Senior Notes, by receiving and holding the same,
agrees with the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee that neither the Company,
the Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held
accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names
and addresses of the Holders of Senior Notes in accordance with Section 312(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information
was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of
mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 703. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first
May 15 after the first issuance of Senior Notes pursuant to this Indenture, if
required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall
transmit a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the
events specified in such Section 313(a) that may have occurred since the later
of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture.
(b) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein.
(c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner
and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and (d) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
SECTION 704. REPORTS BY COMPANY.
The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies
of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from
time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) that the Company may
be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or,
if the Company is not required to file information, documents or
reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with
the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and
regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the
supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may
be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a
national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in
such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance
with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with
respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants
of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules
and regulations;
(3) transmit, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the
Trustee, to the Holders of Senior Notes, in the manner and to the
extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such
summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be
filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section
704 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to
time by the Commission; and
(4) notify the Trustee when and as the Senior Notes of any
series become admitted to trading on any national securities exchange.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
SECTION 801. COMPANY AND GUARANTOR MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.
Neither the Company nor the Guarantor shall consolidate with or merge
into any other corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless
(1) in case the Company or the Guarantor shall consolidate
with or merge into another corporation or convey, transfer or lease its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, the
corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or
the Guarantor is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or
transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company or
the Guarantor substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America,
any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly
assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to
the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all
the Senior Notes and the performance of every covenant of this
Indenture on the part of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may
be, to be performed or observed;
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transactions, no
Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or
both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be
continuing; and
(3) the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, has
delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance,
transfer or lease complies with this Article and that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been
complied with.
SECTION 802. SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED.
Upon any consolidation by the Company or the Guarantor with or merger
by the Company or the Guarantor into any corporation or any conveyance, transfer
or lease of the properties and assets of the Company or the Guarantor
substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor
corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or the
Guarantor is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall
succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of,
the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, under this Indenture with the
same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company or
the Guarantor, as the case may be, herein, and thereafter, except in the case of
a lease, the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and
covenants under this Indenture and the Senior Notes.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.
Without the consent of any Holders of Senior Notes, the Company and the
Guarantor, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time
and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the
Company or the Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of
the covenants of the Company or the Guarantor herein and in the Senior
Notes; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company or the Guarantor
for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Senior Notes
(and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all
series of Senior Notes, stating that such covenants are expressly being
included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company or the Guarantor; or
(3) to add any additional Events of Default; or
(4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of
principal (or premium, if any) on Senior Notes or to permit the
issuance of Senior Notes in uncertificated form, provided any such
action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
Senior Notes of any series in any material respect; or
(5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this
Indenture with respect to any series of Senior Notes theretofore
unissued; or
(6) to secure the Senior Notes; or
(7) to establish the form or terms of Senior Notes of any
series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or
(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of
this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee,
pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or
(9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision
herein, or to make provisions with respect to matters or questions
arising under this Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely
affect the interests of the Holders of Senior Notes of any series in
any material respect; or
(10) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this
Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the
qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act or under
any similar federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this
Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly required by the
Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 902. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of each series affected by such
supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company, the
Guarantor and the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor, when authorized by a
Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes of such series
under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture
shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Senior Note
affected thereby,
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of principal of or interest on, any Senior Note, or reduce
the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any
premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the method of
calculating the rate of interest thereon, or impair the right to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
Redemption Date), or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series, the consent of whose Holders is
required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their
consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section 902, Section
513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to
provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Senior Note affected thereby, provided, however, that this
clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a
Senior Note with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee"
and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 1006, or the
deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of
Sections 611(b) and 901(8), or
(4) reduce any amount payable under, delay or defer the
required time of payment under, or impair the right to institute suit
to enforce any payment under the Notes Guarantee, or
(5) modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to
the subordination of the Senior Notes or the Notes Guarantee in a
manner adverse to such Holder.
SECTION 903. GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.
(a) A supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to Section 901 or
Section 902 may not make any change that adversely affects the rights under
Article Thirteen of the Guarantor then outstanding.
(b) A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant
or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely
for the benefit of one or more particular series of Senior Notes, or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights
under this Indenture of the Holders of Senior Notes of any other series.
(c) It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Senior Notes
under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act or action shall approve the
substance thereof.
SECTION 904. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.
In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of
the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or
otherwise.
SECTION 905. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Senior Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.
SECTION 906. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 907. REFERENCE IN SENIOR NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.
Senior Notes of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall
so determine, new Senior Notes of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Senior Notes of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of
Senior Notes that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium,
if any) and interest on the Senior Notes of that series in accordance with the
terms of the Senior Notes and this Indenture.
SECTION 1002. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.
The Company or its Affiliate will maintain an office or agency where
Senior Notes of each series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where
Senior Notes of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Senior Notes of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will
give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the
location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to
maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Senior
Notes or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations and surrenders of Senior Notes of that series may be made and
notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive
such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Senior Notes of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other office or agency.
SECTION 1003. MONEY FOR SENIOR NOTES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST.
If the Company or one of its Affiliates shall at any time act as its
own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Senior Notes, it will, on or
before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on
any of the Senior Notes of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal
(and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid
to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly
notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Senior Notes, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Notes of that series, deposit with a
Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or
interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying
Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action
or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Senior Notes
other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in
which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions
of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal
of (and premium, if any) or interest on Senior Notes of that series in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums
shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
provided;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or
any other obligor upon the Senior Notes of that series) in the making
of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the
Senior Notes of that series; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee
all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such money.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held
by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest on any Senior Note of any series and remaining unclaimed for
two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by
the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Senior
Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the
Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying
Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as
trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or
such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the
expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper of general
circulation in New York City notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 1004. CORPORATE EXISTENCE.
Subject to Article Eight, each of the Company and the Guarantor will do
or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and
effect its corporate existence and its rights (charter and statutory) and
franchises; provided, however, that neither the Company nor the Guarantor shall
be required to preserve any such right or franchise if its Board of Directors
shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the
conduct of its business, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any
material respect to the Holders.
SECTION 1005. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE.
(a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year, a written statement, which need not comply with Section
102, signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer
or the principal accounting officer of the Company, as to his or her knowledge
of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this
Indenture. For purposes of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture.
(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after
the occurrence thereof, written notice of any event which after notice or lapse
of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to Section 501.
SECTION 1006. WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
term, provision or condition set forth in Section 1004 with respect to the
Senior Notes of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of
at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of such
series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such
instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition,
but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition
except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become
effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in
respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and
effect.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES
SECTION 1101. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.
Senior Notes of any series which are redeemable before their Stated
Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Senior Notes of any
series) in accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1102. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.
The election of the Company to redeem any Senior Notes shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of all of the Senior Notes of any series, the Company shall, at
least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in
writing of such Redemption Date. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of less than all the Senior Notes of any series, the Company shall,
at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in
writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Senior Notes of
such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Senior Notes (i)
prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the
terms of such Senior Notes or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (ii) pursuant to
an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the
terms of such Senior Notes, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an
Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.
SECTION 1103. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF SENIOR NOTES TO BE REDEEMED.
If the Senior Notes are registered in the name of only one Holder, any
partial redemptions shall be pro rata. If the Senior Notes are held in
definitive form by more than one Holder and if less than all the Senior Notes of
any series are to be redeemed, the particular Senior Notes to be redeemed shall
be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee,
from the Outstanding Senior Notes of such series not previously called for
redemption, by lot or other such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and
appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions
(equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Senior Notes of that series or
any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Senior Notes of such
series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for
Senior Notes of that series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Senior
Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Senior Notes selected for
partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Senior Notes shall
relate, in the case of any Senior Notes redeemed or to be redeemed only in part,
to the portion of the principal amount of such Senior Notes which has been or is
to be redeemed.
SECTION 1104. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section
106 to the Holders of Senior Notes to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than
60 days prior to the Redemption Date.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price,
(3) if less than all the Outstanding Senior Notes of any
series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of
partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Senior
Notes to be redeemed,
(4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will
become due and payable upon each such Senior Note to be redeemed and,
if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after
said date,
(5) the place or places where such Senior Notes are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price, and
(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the
case.
Notice of redemption of Senior Notes to be redeemed at the election of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
SECTION 1105. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE.
Except as otherwise provided in a supplemental indenture pursuant to
Section 301, prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company or its Affiliate is acting as
its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003)
an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of and accrued
interest, if any, on all the Senior Notes which are to be redeemed on that date.
SECTION 1106. SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Senior Notes
so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the
Redemption Price therein specified together with any accrued interest thereon,
and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of
the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Senior Notes shall cease to bear
interest. Upon surrender of any such Senior Note for redemption in accordance
with such notice, such Senior Note shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in a supplemental
indenture pursuant to Section 301, installments of interest on Senior Notes
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to
the Holders of such Senior Notes, or one or more Predecessor Securities,
registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates
according to their terms and the provisions of Section 305.
If any Senior Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
therefor in the Senior Note.
SECTION 1107. SENIOR NOTES REDEEMED IN PART.
Any Senior Note that is to be redeemed only in part shall be
surrendered at an office or agency of the Company therefor (with, if the Company
or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by,
the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of
such Senior Note without service charge, a new Senior Note of the same series,
Stated Maturity and original issue date of any authorized denomination as
requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Senior Note so surrendered.
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
SECTION 1201. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund
for the retirement of Senior Notes of a series except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301 for Senior Notes of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Senior Notes of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory
sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided
for by the terms of Senior Notes of any series is herein referred to as an
"optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Senior Notes of
any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Senior Notes of any series as provided for by the
terms of Senior Notes of such series.
SECTION 1202. SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH SENIOR NOTES.
The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Senior Notes of a series (other
than any previously called for redemption), and (2) may apply as a credit Senior
Notes of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company
pursuant to the terms of such Senior Notes or through the application of
permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Senior
Notes, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund
payment with respect to the Senior Notes of such series required to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Senior Notes as provided for by the terms of such
series; provided that such Senior Notes have not been previously so credited.
Such Senior Notes shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee
at the Redemption Price specified in such Senior Notes for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall
be reduced accordingly.
SECTION 1203. REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES FOR SINKING FUND.
Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any
series of Senior Notes, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Senior Notes of that series
pursuant to Section 1202 and stating the basis for such credit and that such
Senior Notes have not previously been so credited and will also deliver to the
Trustee any Senior Notes to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each
such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Senior Notes to be
redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section
1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and
at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such
notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Senior Notes shall be made
upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
NOTES GUARANTEE
SECTION 1301. GUARANTEE.
The Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to each
Holder of a Senior Note of each series the due and punctual payment of the
principal of and any premium and interest on such Senior Note when and as the
same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by
declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, in accordance
with the terms of such Senior Note and this Indenture, regardless of any
defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that the Guarantor may have or assert,
except the defense of payment. The Guarantor's obligation to make a payment
under this Article Thirteen may be satisfied by direct payment of the required
amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Company to pay such
amounts to the Holders.
The Notes Guarantee set forth in this Section 1301 shall not be valid
or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to a Senior Note until the
certificate of authentication on such Senior Note shall have been authenticated
by or on behalf of the Trustee by manual signature.
SECTION 1302. WAIVER OF NOTICE AND DEMAND.
The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of the Notes Guarantee
and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for
payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any
other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of
nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and
demands.
SECTION 1303. GUARANTOR OBLIGATIONS NOT AFFECTED.
The obligations of the Guarantor under this Article Thirteen shall in
no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of
any of the following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Company of any express or
implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Senior
Notes to be performed or observed by the Company;
(b) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the
terms of the Senior Notes, or any action on the part of the Company
granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(c) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Company or any of the assets of the Company;
(d) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Senior
Notes;
(e) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed
hereby or hereby incurred; or
(f) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor
(other than payment of the underlying obligation), it being the intent
of this Article Thirteen that the obligations of the Guarantor
hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all
circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain the consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 1304. FORM OF GUARANTEE.
A notation of the Notes Guarantee shall be set forth on each Senior
Note in substantially the following form:
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, THE SOUTHERN COMPANY, a corporation duly organized
and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Guarantor", which
term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to herein)
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Holder of this Senior
Note issued by Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. (the "Company"), pursuant
to the terms of the Notes Guarantee contained in Article Thirteen of the
Indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any,
and interest on this Senior Note, when and as the same shall become due and
payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call
for redemption or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of this Senior Note
and the Indenture.
The obligations of the Guarantor to the Holders of the Senior Notes and
to the Trustee pursuant to the Notes Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly
set forth in Article Thirteen of the Indenture, and reference is hereby made to
such Article and Indenture for the precise terms of the Notes Guarantee.
THIS NOTES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
The Notes Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until the certificate of authentication on the Senior Note upon which this
notation of the Notes Guarantee is endorsed shall have been executed by the
Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized
officers.
(SEAL) THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
Attest:
By:
Name:
Title:
SECTION 1305. EXECUTION OF GUARANTEE.
To evidence the Notes Guarantee to the Holders specified in Section
1301, the Guarantor hereby agrees to execute the notation of the Notes
Guarantee, in substantially the form set forth in Section 1304, to be endorsed
on each Senior Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee. The Guarantor
hereby agrees that the Notes Guarantee set forth in Section 1301 shall remain in
full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Senior Note
a notation of the Notes Guarantee. Each such notation of the Notes Guarantee
shall be signed on behalf of the Guarantor, by a director or officer, prior to
the authentication of the Senior Note on which it is endorsed, and the delivery
of such Senior Note by the Trustee, after the due authentication thereof by the
Trustee hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Notes Guarantee on
behalf of the Guarantor. Such signature upon the notation of the Notes Guarantee
may be a manual or facsimile signature of any such director or officer and may
be imprinted or otherwise reproduced below the notation of the Notes Guarantee,
and in case any such director or officer who shall have signed the notation of
the Notes Guarantee shall cease to be such director or officer before the Senior
Note on which such notation is endorsed shall have been authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the Company, such Senior Note
nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the
person who signed the notation of the Notes Guarantee had not ceased to be such
director or officer of the Guarantor.
SECTION 1306. SUBROGATION.
The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights (if any) of the Holders
against the Company in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the
Guarantor under this Article Thirteen with respect to any series of Senior
Notes; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent
required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any
rights which it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity,
reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this
Article Thirteen with respect to a series of Senior Notes if, at the time of any
such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under such series of Senior Notes.
If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding
sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and
to pay over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 1307. INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS.
The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are
independent of the obligations of the Company with respect to the Senior Notes
and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to
make payments pursuant to the terms of the Notes Guarantee notwithstanding the
occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive,
of Section 1303 hereof.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 1401. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.
An incorporator or any past, present or future director, officer,
employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor shall not have
any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantor under the
Senior Notes or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Senior Note, each
Holder shall waive and release all such liability. Such waiver and release shall
be part of the consideration for the issue of the Senior Notes.
SECTION 1402. ASSIGNMENT; BINDING EFFECT.
The Company shall have the right at all times to assign any of its
rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such assignment,
the Company shall remain primarily liable for the performance of all such
obligations. This Indenture may also be assigned by the Company in connection
with a transaction described in Article Eight. This Indenture shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the Company, the Trustee, the Holders, any
Security Registrar, Paying Agent, and Authenticating Agent and their respective
successors and assigns.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC.
By
Vice President
Attest:
Assistant Secretary
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By
Financial Vice President
Attest:
Assistant Secretary
------------------------
Trustee
By
Attest:
Exhibit 4.5-A
CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of Southern Company Capital Trust V (the
"Trust"), dated September 28, 1998, is being duly executed and filed by the
undersigned, as trustee of the Trust, to form a business trust under the
Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801, et seq.).
1. Name. The name of the business trust being formed hereby is Southern
Company Capital Trust V.
2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of
the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are
Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery
Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266.
3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective as of
its filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole trustee of the
Trust, has executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above
written.
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), not in its
individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.5-B
CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of Southern Company Capital Trust VI (the
"Trust"), dated September 28, 1998, is being duly executed and filed by the
undersigned, as trustee of the Trust, to form a business trust under the
Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801, et seq.).
1. Name. The name of the business trust being formed hereby is Southern
Company Capital Trust VI.
2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of
the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are
Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery
Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266.
3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective as of
its filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole trustee of the
Trust, has executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above
written.
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), not in its
individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.5-C
CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of Southern Company Capital Trust VII (the
"Trust"), dated September 28, 1998, is being duly executed and filed by the
undersigned, as trustee of the Trust, to form a business trust under the
Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801, et seq.).
1. Name. The name of the business trust being formed hereby is Southern
Company Capital Trust VII.
2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of
the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are
Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery
Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266.
3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective as of
its filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole trustee of the
Trust, has executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above
written.
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), not in its
individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.6-A
TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of September 28, 1998, by and between
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as Depositor
(the "Depositor"), and Bankers Trust (Delaware), duly organized and existing in
the State of Delaware, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). The Depositor and the Trustee
hereby agree as follows:
1. The trust created hereby shall be known as "Southern Company Capital
Trust V", in which name the Trustee, or the Depositor to the extent provided
herein, may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts, and
sue and be sued.
2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to
the Trustee the sum of $10. The Trustee hereby acknowledges receipt of such
amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial
trust estate. The Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the trust estate in
trust for the Depositor. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the
Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of
the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ss. 3801, et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and
that this document constitute the governing instrument of the Trust. The Trustee
is hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust
with the Delaware Secretary of State substantially in the form attached hereto
or in such other form as the Trustee may approve.
3. The Depositor and the Trustee will enter into an amended and
restated Trust Agreement satisfactory to each such party and substantially in
the form included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
"1933 Act Registration Statement") referred to below, or in such other form as
the Trustee and the Depositor may approve, to provide for the contemplated
operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities referred to therein. Prior to the execution and
delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustee shall not
have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate,
except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain
prior to such execution and delivery any licenses, consents or approvals
required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Trustee may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the
transactions contemplated herein.
4. The Depositor and the Trustee hereby authorize and direct the
Depositor, as the sponsor of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, in the case of the 1933 Act
Registration Statement and 1934 Act Registration Statement (as herein defined),
on behalf of the Trust, (a) the 1933 Act Registration Statement including
pre-effective or post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement,
relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act"), of the Preferred Securities of the Trust, (b) any preliminary
prospectus or prospectus or supplement thereto relating to the Preferred
Securities required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, and (c)
a Registration Statement on Form 8-A or other appropriate form (the "1934 Act
Registration Statement") (including all pre-effective and post-effective
amendments thereto) relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities of
the Trust under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange and execute on behalf of
the Trust a listing application and all other applications, statements,
certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or
desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on the New York Stock
Exchange; (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications,
reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for
service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or
desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or "Blue
Sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may
deem necessary or desirable; and (iv) to execute, deliver and perform on behalf
of the Trust an underwriting agreement with the Depositor and the underwriter or
underwriters of the Preferred Securities of the Trust. The Trustee further
hereby ratifies and approves all actions having previously been taken with
respect to the foregoing. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses
(i)-(iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the
New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws to be executed on
behalf of the Trust by the Trustee, Bankers Trust (Delaware), in its capacity as
Trustee of the Trust, is hereby authorized and directed to join in any such
filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it
being understood that Bankers Trust (Delaware) in its capacity as Trustee of the
Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of
the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the
Commission, the New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws.
5. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.
6. The number of Trustees initially shall be one (1) and thereafter the
number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a
written instrument signed by the Depositor which may increase or decrease the
number of Trustees; provided, however, that to the extent required by the
Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a
resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which
has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware. Subject to the
foregoing the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any
Trustee at any time. Any Trustee may resign upon thirty days' prior notice to
the Depositor.
7. This Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the internal laws of the State of Delaware.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement
to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Richard A. Childs
Assistant Secretary
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
not in its individual capacity
but solely as Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.6-B
TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of September 28, 1998, by and between
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as Depositor
(the "Depositor"), and Bankers Trust (Delaware), duly organized and existing in
the State of Delaware, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). The Depositor and the Trustee
hereby agree as follows:
1. The trust created hereby shall be known as "Southern Company Capital
Trust VI", in which name the Trustee, or the Depositor to the extent provided
herein, may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts, and
sue and be sued.
2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to
the Trustee the sum of $10. The Trustee hereby acknowledges receipt of such
amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial
trust estate. The Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the trust estate in
trust for the Depositor. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the
Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of
the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ss. 3801, et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and
that this document constitute the governing instrument of the Trust. The Trustee
is hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust
with the Delaware Secretary of State substantially in the form attached hereto
or in such other form as the Trustee may approve.
3. The Depositor and the Trustee will enter into an amended and
restated Trust Agreement satisfactory to each such party and substantially in
the form included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
"1933 Act Registration Statement") referred to below, or in such other form as
the Trustee and the Depositor may approve, to provide for the contemplated
operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities referred to therein. Prior to the execution and
delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustee shall not
have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate,
except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain
prior to such execution and delivery any licenses, consents or approvals
required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Trustee may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the
transactions contemplated herein.
4. The Depositor and the Trustee hereby authorize and direct the
Depositor, as the sponsor of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, in the case of the 1933 Act
Registration Statement and 1934 Act Registration Statement (as herein defined),
on behalf of the Trust, (a) the 1933 Act Registration Statement including
pre-effective or post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement,
relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act"), of the Preferred Securities of the Trust, (b) any preliminary
prospectus or prospectus or supplement thereto relating to the Preferred
Securities required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, and (c)
a Registration Statement on Form 8-A or other appropriate form (the "1934 Act
Registration Statement") (including all pre-effective and post-effective
amendments thereto) relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities of
the Trust under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange and execute on behalf of
the Trust a listing application and all other applications, statements,
certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or
desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on the New York Stock
Exchange; (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications,
reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for
service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or
desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or "Blue
Sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may
deem necessary or desirable; and (iv) to execute, deliver and perform on behalf
of the Trust an underwriting agreement with the Depositor and the underwriter or
underwriters of the Preferred Securities of the Trust. The Trustee further
hereby ratifies and approves all actions having previously been taken with
respect to the foregoing. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses
(i)-(iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the
New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws to be executed on
behalf of the Trust by the Trustee, Bankers Trust (Delaware), in its capacity as
Trustee of the Trust, is hereby authorized and directed to join in any such
filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it
being understood that Bankers Trust (Delaware) in its capacity as Trustee of the
Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of
the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the
Commission, the New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws.
5. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.
6. The number of Trustees initially shall be one (1) and thereafter the
number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a
written instrument signed by the Depositor which may increase or decrease the
number of Trustees; provided, however, that to the extent required by the
Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a
resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which
has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware. Subject to the
foregoing the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any
Trustee at any time. Any Trustee may resign upon thirty days' prior notice to
the Depositor.
7. This Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the internal laws of the State of Delaware.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement
to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Richard A. Childs
Assistant Secretary
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
not in its individual capacity
but solely as Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.6-C
TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of September 28, 1998, by and between
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as Depositor
(the "Depositor"), and Bankers Trust (Delaware), duly organized and existing in
the State of Delaware, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). The Depositor and the Trustee
hereby agree as follows:
1. The trust created hereby shall be known as "Southern Company Capital
Trust VII", in which name the Trustee, or the Depositor to the extent provided
herein, may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts, and
sue and be sued.
2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to
the Trustee the sum of $10. The Trustee hereby acknowledges receipt of such
amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial
trust estate. The Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the trust estate in
trust for the Depositor. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the
Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of
the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ss. 3801, et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and
that this document constitute the governing instrument of the Trust. The Trustee
is hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust
with the Delaware Secretary of State substantially in the form attached hereto
or in such other form as the Trustee may approve.
3. The Depositor and the Trustee will enter into an amended and
restated Trust Agreement satisfactory to each such party and substantially in
the form included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
"1933 Act Registration Statement") referred to below, or in such other form as
the Trustee and the Depositor may approve, to provide for the contemplated
operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities referred to therein. Prior to the execution and
delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustee shall not
have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate,
except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain
prior to such execution and delivery any licenses, consents or approvals
required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Trustee may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the
transactions contemplated herein.
4. The Depositor and the Trustee hereby authorize and direct the
Depositor, as the sponsor of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, in the case of the 1933 Act
Registration Statement and 1934 Act Registration Statement (as herein defined),
on behalf of the Trust, (a) the 1933 Act Registration Statement including
pre-effective or post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement,
relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act"), of the Preferred Securities of the Trust, (b) any preliminary
prospectus or prospectus or supplement thereto relating to the Preferred
Securities required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, and (c)
a Registration Statement on Form 8-A or other appropriate form (the "1934 Act
Registration Statement") (including all pre-effective and post-effective
amendments thereto) relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities of
the Trust under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange and execute on behalf of
the Trust a listing application and all other applications, statements,
certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or
desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on the New York Stock
Exchange; (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications,
reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for
service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or
desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or "Blue
Sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may
deem necessary or desirable; and (iv) to execute, deliver and perform on behalf
of the Trust an underwriting agreement with the Depositor and the underwriter or
underwriters of the Preferred Securities of the Trust. The Trustee further
hereby ratifies and approves all actions having previously been taken with
respect to the foregoing. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses
(i)-(iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the
New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws to be executed on
behalf of the Trust by the Trustee, Bankers Trust (Delaware), in its capacity as
Trustee of the Trust, is hereby authorized and directed to join in any such
filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it
being understood that Bankers Trust (Delaware) in its capacity as Trustee of the
Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of
the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the
Commission, the New York Stock Exchange or state securities or Blue Sky laws.
5. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.
6. The number of Trustees initially shall be one (1) and thereafter the
number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a
written instrument signed by the Depositor which may increase or decrease the
number of Trustees; provided, however, that to the extent required by the
Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a
resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which
has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware. Subject to the
foregoing the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any
Trustee at any time. Any Trustee may resign upon thirty days' prior notice to
the Depositor.
7. This Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the internal laws of the State of Delaware.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement
to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Richard A. Childs
Assistant Secretary
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
not in its individual capacity
but solely as Trustee
By:
M. Lisa Wilkins
Assistant Secretary
Exhibit 4.7-A
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRUST AGREEMENT
among
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC., as Depositor,
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, as Property Trustee,
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee,
and
WAYNE BOSTON AND RICHARD A. CHILDS,
as Administrative Trustees
Dated as of ________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement
relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939:
Trust Indenture Act Section Trust Agreement Section
Section 310(a)(1)................................8.07
(a)(2)..................................8.07
(a)(3)..................................8.09
(a)(4)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................8.08
Section 311(a)...................................8.13
(b).....................................8.13
Section 312(a)...................................5.07
(b).....................................5.07
(c).....................................5.07
Section 313(a)................................8.14(a)
(a)(4)...............................8.14(b)
(b)..................................8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.14(a)
(d).........................8.14(a), 8.14(b)
Section 314(a)...................................8.15
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)(1)............................8.15, 8.16
(c)(2)..................................8.16
(c)(3)..................................8.16
(d)...........................Not Applicable
(e).....................................8.16
Section 315(a)...................................8.01
(b)............................8.02, 8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.01(a)
(d)...............................8.01, 8.03
(e)...........................Not Applicable
Section 316(a).........................Not Applicable
(a)(1)(A)...............................8.19
(a)(1)(B)...............................8.19
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)...........................Not Applicable
Section 317(a)(1)......................Not Applicable
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................5.09
Section 318(a)..................................10.10
Note: This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Trust
Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms and
provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I....................................................1
Section 1.01 Definitions............................1
ARTICLE II...................................................8
Section 2.01 Name...................................8
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees;
Principal Place of Business................8
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust
Property; Organizational Expenses..........8
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred
Securities.................................9
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of
Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities..........9
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust...................9
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into
Certain Transactions.......................9
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust.......................13
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property...............13
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of
the Trust.................................13
ARTICLE III.................................................14
Section 3.01 Payment Account.......................14
ARTICLE IV..................................................14
Section 4.01 Distributions.........................14
Section 4.02 Redemption............................15
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common
Securities................................17
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures....................17
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports...............17
ARTICLE V...................................................17
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership.....................17
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities
Certificates..............................18
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust
Securities Certificates...................18
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and
Exchange of Preferred Securities
Certificates..............................18
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates..............................19
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders........19
Section 5.07 Access to List of
Securityholders' Names and
Addresses.................................19
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or
Agency....................................20
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent...........20
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common
Securities by Depositor...................20
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate....................21
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency............21
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates...................21
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders.............22
ARTICLE VI..................................................22
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights..........22
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings....................23
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred
Securityholders...........................23
Section 6.04 Voting Rights.........................24
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc..........................24
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by
Written Consent...........................24
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and
Other Purposes............................24
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders...............24
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records.................25
ARTICLE VII.................................................25
Section 7.01 Representations and
Warranties of Property Trustee............25
Section 7.02 Representations and
Warranties of Delaware Trustee............26
ARTICLE VIII................................................26
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and
Responsibilities..........................26
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults....................27
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property
Trustee...................................27
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals
or Issuance of Securities.................28
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities...................28
Section 8.06 Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.........28
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility........29
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.................29
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate
Trustee...................................29
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal;
Appointment of Successor..................30
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor.................................32
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion,
Consolidation or Succession to
Business..................................32
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of
Claims Against Depositor or Trust.........32
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee...........33
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property
Trustee...................................33
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent......................33
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees....................33
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of
Property Trustee by Securityholders.......34
ARTICLE IX..................................................34
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration
Date......................................34
Section 9.02 Early Termination.....................34
Section 9.03 Termination...........................35
Section 9.04 Liquidation...........................35
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy............................36
ARTICLE X...................................................36
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement....................36
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of
Securityholders...........................36
Section 10.03 Amendment............................37
Section 10.04 Separability.........................38
Section 10.05 Governing Law........................38
Section 10.06 Successors...........................38
Section 10.07 Headings.............................38
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand....................38
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition............38
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust
Indenture Act.............................39
EXHIBIT A......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT B......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT C......... Form of Common Securities Certificate
EXHIBIT D......... Form of Expense Agreement
EXHIBIT E......... Form of Preferred Securities Certificate
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of ________, ____,
by and among (i) Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Depositor" or the "Company"), (ii) Bankers Trust Company, a banking
corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of New York, as trustee
(the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity and not in its
capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Bankers Trust (Delaware), a
banking corporation duly organized under the laws of Delaware, as Delaware
trustee (the "Delaware Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity and not
in its capacity as Delaware Trustee, the "Delaware Bank"), (iv) Wayne Boston, an
individual, and Richard A. Childs, an individual, as administrative trustees
(each an "Administrative Trustee" and together the "Administrative Trustees")
(the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees
referred to collectively as the "Trustees") and (v) the several Holders, as
hereinafter defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Depositor and the Delaware Trustee have heretofore duly
declared and established a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Business
Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of
September __, 1998 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), and by the execution and
filing by the Delaware Trustee with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated September __, 1998; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend and restate the Original
Trust Agreement in its entirety as set forth herein to provide for, among other
things, (i) the addition of the Bank, Wayne Boston and Richard A. Childs as
trustees of the Trust, (ii) the acquisition by the Trust from the Depositor of
all of the right, title and interest in the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
issuance of the Common Securities by the Trust to the Depositor, and (iv) the
issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities by the Trust pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set
forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other parties
and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby amends and restates the
Original Trust Agreement in its entirety and agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
Defined Terms
Section 1.01 Definitions. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture
Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein;
(c) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an
"Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be,
of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.
"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given
Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, an amount equal to the Additional
Interest (as defined in clause (ii) of the definition of "Additional Interest"
in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes for such period.
"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an
"Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their
capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor(s)
in interest in such capacity, or any successor "Administrative Trustee"
appointed as herein provided.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:
(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having
jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or
insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in
respect of such Person under federal bankruptcy law or any other
applicable federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such
Person or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the
winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of such
decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive
days; or
(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be
adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the
institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the
filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization
or relief under federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable federal
or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to
the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial
part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the
benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its
inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking
of action by such Person in furtherance of any such action.
"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Depositor to have been duly adopted
by the Depositor's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof and
to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered
to the Trustees.
"Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates" means certificates
representing Preferred Securities issued in global, fully registered form to the
Clearing Agency as described in Section 5.11.
"Business Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii)
a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust
Office or the Indenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for
business.
"Certificate Depository Agreement" means the agreement among the Trust,
the Property Trustee and The Depository Trust Company, as the initial Clearing
Agency, dated _____________, relating to the Preferred Securities Certificates,
as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.
"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Clearing Agency.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest in
the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Common Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Common Security or Securities, substantially in the form attached
as Exhibit C.
"Company" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, its successors and assigns.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Property Trustee at
which its corporate trust business shall be principally administered.
"Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates" means either or both (as
the context requires) of (i) Preferred Securities Certificates issued in
certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11(a) and (ii)
Preferred Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form
as provided in Section 5.13.
"Delaware Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time
to time.
"Delaware Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company or any
other Person identified as the "Delaware Trustee" and has the meaning specified
in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware
Trustee of the Trust formed and continued hereunder and not in its individual
capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor
Delaware Trustee appointed as herein provided.
"Depositor" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, in its capacity as "Depositor" under this Trust Agreement, its
successors and assigns.
"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).
"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust
Securities as provided in Section 4.01.
"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body):
(i) the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default; or
(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution
when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a
period of 30 days; or
(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption
Price of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or
(iv) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant
or warranty a default in whose performance or breach is dealt with in
clause (ii) or (iii) above) and continuation of such default or breach
for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Trustees by the Holders of at least 10% in
Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities a written
notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be
remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"
hereunder; or
(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the
Trust.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Expense Agreement" means the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities
between the Guarantor and the Trust, substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit D, as amended from time to time.
"Guarantee" means the Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement executed
and delivered by the Guarantor and Bankers Trust Company, as Guarantee Trustee,
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for
the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities, as amended from time to
time.
"Guarantor" means The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation, its
successors and assigns.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in
the Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date," as defined in the
Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Trustee" means the trustee under the Subordinated Indenture.
"Issue Date" means the date of the delivery of the Trust Securities.
"Junior Subordinated Notes" means the $__________ aggregate principal
amount of the Depositor's Series ___ _______% Junior Subordinated Notes due
________________, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of
trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest
or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement
of any kind or nature whatsoever.
"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount
equal to the principal amount of Junior Subordinated Notes to be
contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the
proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust
Securities and (ii) Junior Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to
the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Junior
Subordinated Notes are distributed.
"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.
"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Junior Subordinated Notes
are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a
dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.05.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and
by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, of the Depositor, and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. One of
the officers signing an Officers' Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16
shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the
Depositor. An Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering
the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary, in such officer's
opinion, to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Trust, the Trustees, the Guarantor or the Depositor, but not an
employee of the Trust or the Trustees, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to
the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel pertaining to federal income tax
matters may rely on published rulings of the Internal Revenue Service.
"Original Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to
this Trust Agreement.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Preferred Securities, means,
as of the date of determination, all Preferred Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:
(i) Preferred Securities theretofore canceled by the
Administrative Trustees or delivered to the Administrative Trustees for
cancellation;
(ii) Preferred Securities for whose payment or redemption
money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the
Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred
Securities; provided that if such Preferred Securities are to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to
this Trust Agreement; and
(iii) Preferred Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Preferred Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Trust Agreement;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities have given
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, Preferred Securities owned by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common
Securities, the Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the
Depositor, the Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee
shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Securities which such
Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and (b) the foregoing shall
not apply at any time when all of the outstanding Preferred Securities are owned
by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common Securities, the Guarantor, one or
more Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Securities so
owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if
the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the
pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Securities and that the
pledgee is not the Depositor, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Depositor or
the Guarantor.
"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry
Preferred Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Clearing
Agency or, if a Clearing Agency Participant is not the Owner, then as reflected
in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency
(directly or indirectly, in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed
pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.
"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate
trust account maintained by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the
Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Junior Subordinated
Notes will be held and from which the Property Trustee shall make payments to
the Securityholders in accordance with Section 4.01.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Preferred Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest
in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Preferred Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Preferred Security or Securities, substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit E.
"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company
identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement
solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in
such capacity, or any successor "Property Trustee" as herein provided.
"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be
redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust
Agreement; provided that each Indenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption
Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.
"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption
of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to such date.
"Relevant Trustee" has the meaning specified in Section 8.10.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time
to time, or any successor legislation.
"Securities Register" and "Securities Registrar" are described in
Section 5.04.
"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust
Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person
is a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
"Subordinated Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture, dated
as of June 1, 1997, among the Depositor, the Guarantor and the Indenture
Trustee, as heretofore supplemented and as supplemented by the Supplemental
Indenture.
"Supplemental Indenture" means the ________ Supplemental Indenture,
dated as of ____________________, by and among the Depositor, the Guarantor and
the Indenture Trustee.
"Trust" means the Delaware business trust continued hereby and
identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.
"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as
the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the
applicable provisions hereof, including all exhibits hereto, including, for all
purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any modification,
amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are
deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and
any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.
"Trustees" means the Persons identified as "Trustees" in the preamble
to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Trustees of the Trust
formed and continued hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or their
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force
at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in
the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust
Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
"Trust Property" means (i) the Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) any cash
on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account, and (iii) all proceeds and
rights in respect of the foregoing and any other property and assets for the
time being held or deemed to be held by the Property Trustee pursuant to this
Trust Agreement.
"Trust Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Securities
Certificates or the Preferred Securities Certificates.
"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Securities or the
Preferred Securities.
"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated
____________, among the Depositor, the Guarantor, the Trust and the Underwriters
named therein.
ARTICLE II
Establishment of the Trust
Section 2.01 Name. The Trust continued hereby shall be known as
"Southern Company Capital Trust V", in which name the Trustees may conduct the
business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on
behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued. The Administrative Trustees may change
the name of the Trust from time to time following written notice to the Holders.
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees; Principal Place of Business. The
address of the Property Trustee is Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street,
New York, New York 10006, or at such other address as the Property Trustee may
designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the
Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Delaware Trustee is E.A. Delle
Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200,
Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266, or at such other address in Delaware as the
Delaware Trustee may designate by notice to the Depositor and the Guarantor. The
address of the Administrative Trustees is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary. The
principal place of business of the Trust is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303. The Depositor may change the
principal place of business of the Trust at any time by giving notice thereof to
the Trustees.
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational
Expenses. The Delaware Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor
in connection with the Original Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which
constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational
expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of the Trustees,
promptly reimburse the Trustees for any such expenses paid by the Trustees. The
Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such
expenses.
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred Securities. Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative
Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute and deliver to the underwriters
named in the Underwriting Agreement Preferred Securities Certificates,
registered in the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, in an
aggregate amount of ____________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate
Liquidation Amount of $____________, against receipt of the aggregate purchase
price of such Preferred Securities of $____________, which amount the
Administrative Trustees shall promptly deliver to the Property Trustee.
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities. Contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall execute and deliver to the Depositor Common Securities
Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, in an aggregate amount of
_________ Common Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of
$_____________, against payment by the Depositor of such amount.
Contemporaneously therewith, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall subscribe to and purchase from the Depositor Junior Subordinated
Notes, registered in the name of the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust
and the Holders, and having an aggregate principal amount equal to
$_____________, and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Junior
Subordinated Notes, the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver
to the Depositor the sum of $_____________.
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust. The exclusive purposes and functions
of the Trust are (i) to issue and sell the Trust Securities and use the proceeds
from such sale to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes, and (ii) to engage in
those activities necessary, incidental, appropriate or convenient thereto. The
Depositor hereby appoints each of the Bank, the Delaware Bank, Wayne Boston and
Richard A. Childs as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and
duties to the extent set forth herein. The Property Trustee hereby declares that
it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set
forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders. The Trustees
shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with
applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The
Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the
Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities, of the Property
Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee
shall be one of the Trustees for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the
requirements of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions. The
Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of
this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph C of
this Section, and in accordance with the following paragraphs A and B, the
Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements
determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority,
express (in the case of the Property Trustee) or implied, otherwise granted to
the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance
thereof, including without limitation, the following:
A. As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singly or
jointly, shall have the exclusive power, duty and authority to act on behalf of
the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(i) to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes with the proceeds
of the sale of the Trust Securities; provided, however, the
Administrative Trustees shall cause legal title to all of the Junior
Subordinated Notes to be vested in, and the Junior Subordinated Notes
to be held of record in the name of, the Property Trustee for the
benefit of the Trust and Holders of the Trust Securities;
(ii) to give the Depositor and the Property Trustee prompt
written notice of the occurrence of any Special Event (as defined in
the Supplemental Indenture) and to take any ministerial actions in
connection therewith; provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall
consult with the Depositor and the Property Trustee before taking or
refraining to take any ministerial action in relation to a Special
Event;
(iii) to establish a record date with respect to all actions
to be taken hereunder that require a record date be established,
including for the purposes of ss. 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act and
with respect to Distributions, voting rights, redemptions, and
exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to Holders of the Trust
Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates;
(iv) to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate,
resort to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or
against the Trust ("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section
2.07(B)(iii), the Property Trustee has the power to bring such Legal
Action;
(v) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who
may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors,
advisors, and consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such
services;
(vi) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations
under the Trust Indenture Act;
(vii) to give the certificate to the Property Trustee required
by ss. 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, which certificate may be
executed by any Administrative Trustee;
(viii) to take all actions and perform such duties as may be
required of the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms of this
Trust Agreement;
(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate
for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid
existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business
trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other
jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the
limited liability of the Holders of the Trust Securities or to enable
the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust has been created;
(x) to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax
returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with
respect to the Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the
Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust;
(xi) to issue and sell the Trust Securities;
(xii) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute,
deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, the Expense Agreement and
the Certificate Depository Agreement and such other agreements as may
be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation hereof;
(xiii) to assist in the registration of the Preferred
Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under
state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Trust
Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
(xiv) to assist in the listing of the Preferred Securities
upon such securities exchange or exchanges, if any, as shall be
determined by the Depositor and, if required, the registration of the
Preferred Securities under the Exchange Act, and the preparation and
filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant
to the foregoing;
(xv) to send notices (other than notices of default) and other
information regarding the Trust Securities and the Junior Subordinated
Notes to the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(xvi) to appoint a Paying Agent (subject to Section 5.09),
authenticating agent and Securities Registrar in accordance with this
Trust Agreement;
(xvii) to register transfers of the Trust Securities in
accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(xviii) to assist in, to the extent provided in this Trust
Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and termination of the
Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of
cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and
(xix) to take any action incidental to the foregoing as the
Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary,
appropriate, convenient or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust
Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration
of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).
B. The Property Trustee shall:
(i) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Trust
Securities to the extent the Junior Subordinated Notes are redeemed or
mature;
(ii) upon notice of distribution issued by the Administrative
Trustees in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement, engage
in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to
effect the distribution pursuant to terms of this Trust Agreement of
Junior Subordinated Notes to Holders of Trust Securities;
(iii) subject to the terms hereof, take any Legal Action which
arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default of which a
Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee has actual knowledge or the
Property Trustee's duties and obligations under this Trust Agreement or
the Trust Indenture Act; and
(iv) take all actions and perform such duties as may be
specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of
this Trust Agreement.
C. So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the
Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business,
activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated
hereby. In particular, the Trustees shall not (i) acquire any investments or
engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell,
assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the
Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as
expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would cause the Trust to
fail or cease to qualify as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, (v) take or consent to
any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust
Property, (vi) issue any securities other than the Trust Securities, or (vii)
have any power to, or agree to any action by the Depositor that would, vary the
investment (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-4(c)) of
the Trust or of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall defend all claims and
demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust
Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their
capacity as Securityholders.
D. In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities,
the Depositor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with
respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions
taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this
Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act in relation
to the Preferred Securities, including any amendments thereto;
(ii) to determine the states in which to take appropriate
action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred
Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which
must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and advise the Trustees of
actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and prepare for
execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the
Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or
advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such
States;
(iii) to prepare for filing by the Trust an application to the
New York Stock Exchange or any other national stock exchange or the
NASDAQ National Market for listing upon notice of issuance of any
Preferred Securities;
(iv) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the
Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, including
any amendments thereto;
(v) to negotiate the terms of the Underwriting Agreement
providing for the sale of the Preferred Securities and to execute,
deliver and perform the Underwriting Agreement on behalf of the Trust;
and
(vi) any other actions necessary, incidental, appropriate or
convenient to carry out any of the foregoing activities.
E. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative
Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to
operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment
company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or taxed as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes and so that the Junior Subordinated Notes will be treated as
indebtedness of the Depositor for United States federal income tax purposes. In
this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to
take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust
or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative
Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such
purposes, as long as such action does not materially and adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust. The assets of the Trust shall consist of
the Trust Property.
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property. Legal title to all Trust Property
shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of
the Securityholders and the Trust in accordance with this Trust Agreement. The
right, title and interest of the Property Trustee to the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall vest automatically in each Person who may thereafter be appointed as
Property Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof. Such vesting and cessation
of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been
executed and delivered.
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of the Trust. The Trust may not
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any
corporation or other body, except as described below or otherwise provided in
this Trust Agreement. The Trust may at the request of the Company, with the
consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of
the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be
replaced by a trust organized as such under the laws of any state; provided,
that (i) such successor entity either (x) expressly assumes all of the
obligations of the Trust with respect to the Trust Securities or (y) substitutes
for the Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same
terms as the Trust Securities (herein referred to as the "Successor Securities")
so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Trust Securities rank
in priority with respect to Distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Company expressly appoints a trustee of such
successor entity possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee
as the holder of legal title to the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
Preferred Securities or any Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor
Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national
securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Securities are
then listed, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does
not cause the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be
downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v)
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Trust
Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi)
such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the
Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, or replacement,
the Company and the Property Trustee have received an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that (A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the
Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect,
and (B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement,
neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and (viii) the
Company guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor
Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with
or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any other entity to
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such
consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the Trust or the
successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for federal
income tax purposes.
ARTICLE III
Payment Account
Section 3.01 Payment Account.
(a) On or prior to the Issue Date, the Property Trustee shall establish
the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and an agent of the Property Trustee
shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the
Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the
Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other
property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be
held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of
the Securityholders and for distribution as herein provided, including (and
subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein.
(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly
upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments
or proceeds with respect to, the Junior Subordinated Notes. Amounts held in the
Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending
distribution thereof.
ARTICLE IV
Distributions; Redemption
Section 4.01 Distributions.
(a) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative and
accrue from the Issue Date and, except in the event that the Depositor exercises
its right to extend the interest payment period for the Junior Subordinated
Notes pursuant to Section 104 of the Supplemental Indenture, shall be payable
quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each
year, commencing on ________________. If any date on which Distributions are
otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the
payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a
Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such
delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, payment of such Distribution shall be made on the immediately preceding
Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such
date (each such date, a "Distribution Date").
(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a
rate of ______% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The
amount of Distributions payable for any full quarterly period shall be computed
on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. If the interest payment
period for the Junior Subordinated Notes is extended pursuant to Section 104 of
the Supplemental Indenture (an "Extension Period"), then the rate per annum at
which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an
amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all
Trust Securities during any such Extension Period is equal to the aggregate
amount of interest (including interest payable on unpaid interest at the
percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly, to the extent
permitted by applicable law) that accrues during any such Extension Period on
the Junior Subordinated Notes. The payment of such deferred interest, together
with interest thereon, will be distributed to the Holders of the Trust
Securities as received at the end of any Extension Period. The amount of
Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if
any.
(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be
deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has
legally and immediately available funds in the Payment Account for the payment
of such Distributions.
(d) Distributions, including Additional Amounts, if any, on the Trust
Securities on each Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as
they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant
record date, which shall be the close of business on the fifteenth calendar day
prior to the relevant Distribution Date.
Each Trust Security upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for
or in lieu of any other Trust Security shall carry the rights of Distributions
accrued (including Additional Amounts, if any) and unpaid, and to accrue
(including Additional Amounts, if any), which were carried by such other Trust
Security.
Section 4.02 Redemption.
(a) On each Redemption Date with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Notes, the Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at
the Redemption Price.
(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed,
at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price;
(iii) the CUSIP number;
(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to
be redeemed, the total Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities to be
redeemed; and
(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will
become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and
that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after such date.
(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be
redeemed at the Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous
redemption of Junior Subordinated Notes. Redemptions of the Trust Securities
shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be deemed payable on each
Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption
Price.
(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of
any Preferred Securities, then, by 2:00 p.m. New York time, on the Redemption
Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee will, so long as the
Preferred Securities are in book-entry only form, irrevocably deposit with the
Clearing Agency for the Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the
applicable Redemption Price. If the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry
only form, the Property Trustee, subject to Section 4.02(c), shall irrevocably
deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption
Price and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions to pay the
Redemption Price to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred
Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on
or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption
shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the
Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for
the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given
and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights
of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease,
except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price, but
without interest, and such Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event
that any date on which any Redemption Price is payable is not a Business Day,
then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date shall be made on the
next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other
payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in
the next succeeding calendar year, payment of such Redemption Price shall be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same
force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the
Redemption Price in respect of Trust Securities is improperly withheld or
refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Guarantor pursuant to the
Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue at the
then applicable rate, from such Redemption Date originally established by the
Trust for such Preferred Securities to the date such Redemption Price is
actually paid.
(e) If less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be
redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust
Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated 3% to the Common Securities and 97%
to the Preferred Securities, with such adjustments that each amount so allocated
shall be divisible by $25. The particular Preferred Securities to be redeemed
shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the
Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Securities not previously called
for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and
appropriate and which may provide for the selection for a redemption of portions
(equal to $25 or integral multiple thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of
Preferred Securities of a denomination larger than $25; provided, however, that
before undertaking redemption of the Preferred Securities on other than a pro
rata basis, the Property Trustee shall have received an Opinion of Counsel that
the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes would
not be adversely affected. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the
Securities Registrar in writing of the Preferred Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities selected for partial
redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of
this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case of
any Preferred Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities which has been or is to be
redeemed.
(f) Subject to the foregoing provisions of Section 4.02 and to
applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities
laws), the Company, the Guarantor or their Affiliates may, at any time and from
time to time, purchase outstanding Preferred Securities by tender, in the open
market or by private agreement.
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common Securities.
(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if
applicable) on, and the Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as
applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust
Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption
Date an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no
payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or
Redemption Price of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of the
redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be made
unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred
Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in
the case of payment of the Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption
Price on all Outstanding Preferred Securities, shall have been made or provided
for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be
applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including
Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price of, Preferred
Securities then due and payable.
(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Indenture Event of Default,
the Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any such Event of
Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated. Until any such Events of Default under this Trust
Agreement with respect to the Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely on behalf of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities and not the Holder of the Common Securities,
and only the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct
the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures. Payments in respect of the Preferred
Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the
Preferred Securities are held by a Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be
made to the Clearing Agency, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts
at such Clearing Agency on the applicable distribution dates. Payments in
respect of the Common Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be
mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common
Securities.
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports. The Administrative Trustee(s)
shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense, and file
all United States federal, state and local tax and information returns and
reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. The Administrative
Trustee(s) shall provide or cause to be provided on a timely basis to each
Holder any Internal Revenue Service form required to be so provided in respect
of the Trust Securities.
ARTICLE V
Trust Securities Certificates
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership. Upon the creation of the Trust by the
contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of
the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are
outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities Certificates. Each of the Preferred
and Common Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of
$25 and integral multiples in excess thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates
shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at
least one Administrative Trustee. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such
signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust,
shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so
authorized prior to the authentication and delivery of such Trust Securities
Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of authentication and
delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust
Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to
the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon
due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name
pursuant to Section 5.04.
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust Securities Certificates. On the
Issue Date, the Administrative Trustees shall cause Trust Securities
Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04
and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, authenticated and delivered to
or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its Chairman of the Board,
its President or any Vice President, without further corporate action by the
Depositor, in authorized denominations. No Trust Securities Certificate shall
entitle its holder to any benefit under this Trust Agreement, or shall be valid
for any purpose, unless there shall appear on such Trust Securities Certificate
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit E
or Exhibit C, as applicable, executed by at least one Administrative Trustee by
manual signature; such authentication shall constitute conclusive evidence that
such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder. All Trust Securities Certificates shall be dated the date
of their authentication.
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Preferred
Securities Certificates. The Securities Registrar shall keep or cause to be
kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities
Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Securities Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred
Securities Certificates and the Common Securities Certificates (subject to
Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Securities Certificates) and registration
of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates as herein
provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Securities Registrar.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Securities
Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the
Administrative Trustees shall execute, authenticate and deliver in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees one or more new Preferred Securities
Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount
dated the date of authentication by the Administrative Trustee or Trustees. The
Securities Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of any
Preferred Securities that have been called for redemption. At the option of a
Holder, Preferred Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred
Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a
like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Securities
Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to
Section 5.08.
Every Preferred Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and
the Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly
authorized in writing. Each Preferred Securities Certificate surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed
of by the Securities Registrar in accordance with its customary practice.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates, but the Securities Registrar or
the Administrative Trustees may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer
or exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates.
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates. If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be
surrendered to the Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall
receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities
Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of notice
that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Administrative Trustees or any one of them on behalf of the Trust
shall execute and authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for
or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities
Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and
denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities
Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Securities
Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate
Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the Trust, as if originally
issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities
Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders. Prior to due presentation
of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees or
the Securities Registrar shall treat the Person in whose name any Trust
Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the
owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving
Distributions (subject to Section 4.01(d)) and for all other purposes
whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Securities Registrar shall be bound
by any notice to the contrary.
Section 5.07 Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.
The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished to (i) the
Depositor and the Property Trustee semi-annually, not later than June 1 and
December 1 in each year, and (ii) the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the
case may be, within 30 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a
request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be,
in writing, a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as
the case may be, may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the
Securityholders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list
is furnished; provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall not be obligated
to provide such list at any time such list does not differ from the most recent
list given to the Depositor and the Property Trustee by the Administrative
Trustees or at any time the Property Trustee is the Securities Registrar. If
three or more Securityholders or one or more Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the outstanding Liquidation Amount
apply in writing to the Administrative Trustees, and such application states
that the applicants desire to communicate with other Securityholders with
respect to their rights under this Trust Agreement or under the Trust Securities
Certificates and such application is accompanied by a copy of the communication
that such applicants propose to transmit, then the Administrative Trustees
shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, afford
such applicants access during normal business hours to the current list of
Securityholders. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities
Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or
the Administrative Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name
and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Administrative
Trustees shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, an office or
offices or agency or agencies where Preferred Securities Certificates may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Trust Securities Certificates
may be served. The Administrative Trustees initially designate Bankers Trust
Company, Four Albany Street, New York, New York 10006, as its principal agency
for such purposes. The Administrative Trustees shall give prompt written notice
to the Depositor and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the
Securities Register or any such office or agency.
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent. The Paying Agent shall make
Distributions and other payments provided hereby to Securityholders from the
Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions and payments
to the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall
have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the
purpose of making the Distributions and payments provided hereby. The
Administrative Trustees may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if
such Trustees determine in their sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall
have failed to perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material
respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may
choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and
the Depositor. Any Person acting as Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as
Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees and the
Depositor. In the event that a Paying Agent shall resign or be removed, the
Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is acceptable to the
Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company). The
Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any
additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and
deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or
additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such
successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any,
held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the
Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such
Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the
Property Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also
return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of
Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Property Trustee also in its
role as Paying Agent, for so long as the Property Trustee shall act as Paying
Agent and, to the extent applicable, to any other paying agent appointed
hereunder. Any reference in this Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any
co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common Securities by Depositor. On the Issue
Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record
ownership of the Common Securities. Any attempted transfer of the Common
Securities, except for transfers by operation of law or to an Affiliate of the
Guarantor or the Depositor or a permitted successor under Section 801 of the
Subordinated Indenture, shall be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause
each Common Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend
stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN".
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate.
(a) The Preferred Securities Certificates, upon original issuance, will
be issued in the form of a typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or
Certificates representing Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates, to be
delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or
on behalf of, the Trust. Such Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
shall initially be registered on the Securities Register in the name of Cede &
Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Owner will receive a
definitive Preferred Securities Certificate representing such beneficial owner's
interest in such Preferred Securities, except as provided in Section 5.13.
Unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have been issued
to Owners pursuant to Section 5.13:
(i) the provisions of this Section 5.11(a) shall be in full
force and effect;
(ii) the Securities Registrar and the Trustees shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this
Trust Agreement relating to the Book-Entry Preferred Securities
Certificates (including the payment of principal of and interest on the
Book-Entry Preferred Securities and the giving of instructions or
directions to Owners of Book-Entry Preferred Securities) as the sole
Holder of Book-Entry Preferred Securities and shall have no obligations
to the Owners thereof;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section
conflict with any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
provisions of this Section shall control; and
(iv) the rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates shall be exercised only through the Clearing
Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements
between such Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency
Participants. Pursuant to the Certificate Depository Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates are issued
pursuant to Section 5.13, the Clearing Agency will make book-entry
transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and
transmit payments on the Preferred Securities to such Clearing Agency
Participants.
(b) A single Common Securities Certificate representing the Common
Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a definitive Common
Securities Certificate.
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency. To the extent a notice or
other communication to the Owners is required under this Trust Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall have been issued to
Owners pursuant to Section 5.13, the Trustees shall give all such notices and
communications specified herein to be given to Owners to the Clearing Agency,
and shall have no obligations to the Owners.
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates. If (i) the
Depositor advises the Trustees in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer
willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the
Preferred Securities Certificates, and the Depositor is unable to locate a
qualified successor, or (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in
writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing
Agency, then the Administrative Trustees shall notify the Clearing Agency and
Holders of the Preferred Securities. Upon surrender to the Administrative
Trustees of the typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
representing the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates by the Clearing
Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Administrative Trustees or
any one of them shall execute and authenticate the Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing
Agency. Neither the Securities Registrar nor the Trustees shall be liable for
any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and
shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of
Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates, the Trustees shall recognize the
Holders of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates as Securityholders.
The Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable
to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the
Administrative Trustees or any one of them.
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders. The legal title to the Trust
Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any
right or title therein other than the beneficial ownership interest in the
assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities, and they shall have no
right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of
the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal
property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust
Agreement. The Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or other similar rights
and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase
price therefor, except as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and
Section 10.01 hereof, will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. Except
as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and Section 10.01 hereof, the
Holders of the Trust Securities shall be entitled to the same limitation of
personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit
organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VI
Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights.
(a) Except as provided in this Section, in Section 8.10 or Section
10.03 of this Trust Agreement, in the Subordinated Indenture, and as otherwise
required by law, no Holder of Preferred Securities shall have any right to vote
or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management
of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein
set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be
construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners
or members of an association.
(b) So long as any Junior Subordinated Notes are held by the Property
Trustee, the Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee, or
executing any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee with respect to
such Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable
under Section 513 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to
rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or
termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Junior Subordinated Notes,
where such consent shall be required, or to any other action, as holder of the
Junior Subordinated Notes, under the Subordinated Indenture, without, in each
case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities; provided, however, that where a
consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each
holder of Junior Subordinated Notes affected thereby, no such consent shall be
given by the Trustees without the prior written consent of each Holder of
Preferred Securities. The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously
authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities, except
pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities. The
Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any
notice of default received from the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
(c) If any proposed amendment to this Trust Agreement provides for, or
the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely
affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Securities,
whether by way of amendment to this Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the
terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred
Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and
such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding
Preferred Securities. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings. Notice of all meetings of the
Preferred Securityholders, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting,
shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each
Preferred Securityholder of record, at his registered address, at least 15 days
and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business
properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the
notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without
further notice.
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred Securityholders. No annual meeting
of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however,
shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written
request of the Preferred Securityholders of record of 25% of the Preferred
Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees
or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of
Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matters as to which Preferred
Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Preferred Securityholders of record of 50% of the Preferred Securities
(based upon their Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.
If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the
Preferred Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding more
than 66-2/3% of the Preferred Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount)
held by the Preferred Securityholders of record present, either in person or by
proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders,
unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.
Section 6.04 Voting Rights. Securityholders shall be entitled to one
vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Trust Securities in
respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc. At any meeting of Securityholders, any
Securityholder entitled to vote may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall
be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the
Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the
Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which
such vote shall be taken. Pursuant to a resolution of the Property Trustee,
proxies may be solicited in the name of the Property Trustee or one or more
officers of the Property Trustee. Only Securityholders of record shall be
entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any
one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such
Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting
in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present
disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect
of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a
Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its
exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No
proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by Written Consent. Any action which
may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if
Securityholders holding at least 66-2/3% of all outstanding Trust Securities
entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such other proportion thereof as
shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall
consent to the action in writing (based upon their Liquidation Amount).
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes. For the
purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to
vote at any meeting or by written consent, or to participate in any Distribution
on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise
provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action,
the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90
days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of
Distribution or other action, as the case may be, as a record date for the
determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such
purposes.
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders. Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or
permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders
may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent appointed
in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action
shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied
therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of
the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution
of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be
sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01)
conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this
Section.
The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
other manner which the Trustees deem sufficient.
The ownership of Preferred Securities shall be proved by the Securities
Register.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future
Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to
be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.
Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to
take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so
with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security
or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.
If any dispute shall arise between the Securityholders of Trust
Securities and the Administrative Trustees or among such Securityholders or
Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any
request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such
Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such
matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records. Upon reasonable notice to the
Trustees, the records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by
Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related
to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.
ARTICLE VII
Representations and Warranties of the
Property Trustee and Delaware Trustee
Section 7.01 Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee. The
Trustee that acts as initial Property Trustee represents and warrants to the
Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement, and each
Successor Property Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Property Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Property Trustee that:
(a) the Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation with trust
powers and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its
obligations under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Property Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Property Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement by
the Property Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the
charter or by-laws of the Property Trustee; and
(d) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any New York State or federal banking authority is required for the
execution, delivery or performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust
Agreement.
Section 7.02 Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee
The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement,
and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Delaware Trustee that:
(a) The Delaware Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with trust power and
authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations
under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Delaware Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery
or performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) The Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the
State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VIII
The Trustees
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) The rights, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be as
provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, the
Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust
Agreement shall require the Trustees to expend or risk their own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of their
duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of their rights or powers, if they
shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
them. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.
(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee in respect of the Trust
Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust
Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or
proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee to make payments
in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a
Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from
the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein
provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount
distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in
respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability
of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the
case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of
any Event of Default, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to
the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of any Event of Default known to
the Property Trustee to the Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees, the
Guarantor and the Depositor, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured
or waived.
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property Trustee. Subject to the
provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:
(i) the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any
resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate, written representation of
a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
consent, order, appraisal, bond or other paper or document believed by
it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper
party or parties;
(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust
Agreement the Property Trustee is required to decide between
alternative courses of action, or (B) in construing any of the
provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee finds the same
ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein,
or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of any
provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to
which the Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote under the
terms of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a
notice to the Depositor requesting written instructions of the
Depositor as to the course of action to be taken. The Property Trustee
shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the
Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain
from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the Property
Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten
Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably
shorter period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent
practicable shall not be less than two Business Days), it may, but
shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking such action not
inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as it shall deem advisable and
in the best interests of the Securityholders, in which event the
Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad faith,
negligence or willful misconduct;
(iii) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its
selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel
shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of
any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and
in reliance thereon;
(iv) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust
Agreement at the request or direction of any of the Securityholders
pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such Securityholders shall
have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security or indemnity
against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by
it in compliance with such request or direction;
(v) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
consent, order, approval, bond or other document, unless requested in
writing to do so by one or more Securityholders; and
(vi) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by
or through its agents or attorneys, provided that the Property Trustee
shall be responsible for its own negligence or recklessness with
respect to selection of any agent or attorney appointed by it
hereunder.
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be
taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable for
the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities in
accordance with Section 2.05.
The Property Trustee may conclusively assume that any funds held by it
hereunder are legally available unless a Responsible Officer shall have received
written notice from the Company, any Holder or any other Trustee that such funds
are not legally available.
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities. Except as provided in the definition
of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, any Trustee or any other agent of the
Trustees or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and may otherwise deal with the Trust with
the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such other agent.
Section 8.06 Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Depositor agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustees from time to time reasonable compensation
for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the
Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust
Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their willful misconduct,
negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustees for, and to hold the Trustees harmless
against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without
willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of this Trust Agreement,
including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or
liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers
or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of
this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has
a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of
this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to
be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees
hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee
shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal
entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such
entity.
(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who
is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a
legal entity authorized to conduct a trust business and with its principal place
of business in the State of Delaware that shall act through one or more persons
authorized to bind such entity.
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.
If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest
within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either
eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust
Agreement. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being
trustee under the Guarantee.
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.
At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements
of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust
Property may at the time be located, the Holder of the Common Securities and the
Property Trustee shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of
the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the
Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance of all instruments
and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by
the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property
Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate
trustee of any such Trust Property, in either case with such powers as may be
provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons
in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary
or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor
does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a
request so to do, or in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such
appointment. Any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed pursuant to this
Section shall satisfy the requirements of Section 8.07.
Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any
co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such
co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and
all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered
by the Depositor.
Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms,
namely:
(i) The Trust Securities shall be executed, authenticated and
delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in
respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property
held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees
hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by the Trustees.
(ii) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby
conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any
property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon
and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property
Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be
provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate
trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in
which any particular act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall
be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such
rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and
performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.
(iii) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in
writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor,
may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate
trustee appointed under this Section, and, in case an Indenture Event
of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall
have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee
or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Depositor. Upon the
written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall join with
the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance of all
instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate
trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided
in this Section.
(iv) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be
personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property
Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder.
(v) The Trustees shall not be liable by reason of any act of a
co-trustee or separate trustee.
(vi) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee
shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and
separate trustee.
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. No
resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant Trustee") and no
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant
Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11.
The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Securityholders. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the
Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
Unless an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holder
of the Common Securities. If an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at such time by Act of
the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred
Securities Certificates, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual
capacity and on behalf of the Trust).
If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
continuing to act as Trustee at a time when no Indenture Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, the Holder of the Common Securities, by Act of
the Holder of the Common Securities delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee,
shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the
retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of continuing to act as the Relevant Trustee at a time when an
Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders of
Preferred Securities, by Act of the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Preferred Securities then outstanding delivered to the retiring
Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or
Trustees, and the Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements
of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed
in accordance with this Section 8.10 and accepted appointment in the manner
required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of
Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
The retiring Relevant Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and
each removal of the Relevant Trustee, and each appointment of a successor
Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall
give notice to the Depositor. Each notice shall include the name of the
successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it
is the Property Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is
a natural person dies or becomes incompetent or incapacitated or resigns, the
vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity or resignation may be
filled by (i) the act of the remaining Administrative Trustee or (ii) otherwise
by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who
satisfies the eligibility requirement for Administrative Trustees set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other
provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor believes that any
Administrative Trustee has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor,
by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as
an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled
in accordance with the preceding sentence).
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. In case of the
appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, every such successor
Relevant Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Trust and to the retiring Relevant Trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant
Trustee shall become effective and such successor Relevant Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on the request
of the Depositor or the successor Relevant Trustee, such retiring Relevant
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers and
trusts of the retiring Relevant Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Relevant Trustee all property and money held by such
retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder.
Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Trust shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts
referred to in the preceding paragraph.
No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article.
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business. Any Person into which the Property Trustee, Delaware Trustee or any
Administrative Trustee which is not a natural person may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or
any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee
hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under
this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto.
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or
Trust. If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Junior Subordinated Notes
or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against
the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section
311(b)(4) and (6) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for
goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods
or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or
bankers and payable upon demand; and
(b) "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange,
acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) for the purpose of financing the
purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares
or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession
of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or
proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously
constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Property
Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) arising from the making, drawing,
negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or
obligation.
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with May 15,
____, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall transmit a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to
any of the events specified in such Section 313(a) that may have occurred since
the later of the date of this Trust Agreement or the preceding May 15.
(b) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders the reports
required by Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified
therein.
(c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner
and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and (d) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property Trustee. The Depositor and the
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property
Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 of
the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and, within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Depositor, the compliance certificate required by Section
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner required by
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Each of
the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall
provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions
precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement that relate to any of
the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any
certificate or opinion required to be given pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the
Trust Indenture Act shall comply with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees.
(a) The number of Trustees shall initially be four, provided that the
Depositor by written instrument may increase or decrease the number of
Administrative Trustees.
(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of
Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 8.17(a), or if the
number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall
occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with
Section 8.10.
(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate
to annul the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees
shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an
Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative
Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other
provision of this Trust Agreement), shall have all powers granted to the
Administrative Trustees and shall discharge the duties imposed upon the
Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power.
(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
2.07(A), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with
the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and
(b) The Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time
to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of
such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the
Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem
expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or
contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of Property Trustee by
Securityholders. If (i) the Trust fails to pay Distributions in full on the
Preferred Securities for more than 20 consecutive quarterly distribution
periods, or (ii) an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then the Holders
of Preferred Securities will rely on the enforcement by the Property Trustee of
its rights against the Company and the Guarantor as the holder of the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition, the Holders of a majority in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the
time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Property Trustee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred
upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, including the right to
direct the Property Trustee to exercise the remedies available to it as a holder
of the Junior Subordinated Notes, provided that such direction shall not be in
conflict with any rule of law or with this Trust Agreement, and could not
involve the Property Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where
reasonable indemnity would not be adequate. If the Property Trustee fails to
enforce its rights under the Junior Subordinated Notes, a Holder of Preferred
Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, institute a
legal proceeding against the Company or the Guarantor or both to enforce its
rights under this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding
against the Property Trustee or any other Person, including the Trust; it being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right
in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this
Trust Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such
Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other
of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Trust Agreement, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company or the Guarantor or
both, without first instituting a legal proceeding against or requesting or
directing that action be taken by the Property Trustee or any other Person, for
enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Junior
Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to the aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such Holder on or after the
due dates therefor specified or provided for in the Junior Subordinated Notes.
The Company or the Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders of
Preferred Securities in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by the
Company or the Guarantor pursuant to this Section.
ARTICLE IX
Termination and Liquidation
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration Date. The Trust shall
automatically terminate on December 31, 2033 (the "Expiration Date") or earlier
pursuant to Section 9.02.
Section 9.02 Early Termination. Upon the first to occur of any of the
following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"), the
Trust shall be dissolved and terminated in accordance with the terms hereof:
(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of the
Depositor, dissolution or liquidation of the Depositor, or the
dissolution of the Trust pursuant to judicial decree;
(ii) the delivery of written direction to the Property Trustee
by the Depositor at any time (which direction is optional and wholly
within the discretion of the Depositor) to terminate the Trust and
distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to Securityholders as provided
in Section 9.04; and
(iii) the payment at maturity or redemption of all of the
Junior Subordinated Notes, and the consequent payment of the Preferred
Securities.
Section 9.03 Termination. The respective obligations and
responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate
upon the latest to occur of the following: (a) the distribution by the Property
Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section
9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section
4.02, of all amounts or instruments required to be distributed hereunder upon
the final payment of the Trust Securities; (b) the payment of any expenses owed
by the Trust; and (c) the discharge of all administrative duties of the
Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting
obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.
Section 9.04 Liquidation.
(a) If any Early Termination Event specified in clause (ii) of Section
9.02 occurs, the Trust shall be liquidated and the Property Trustee shall
distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the Securityholders as provided in
this Section 9.04.
(b) In connection with a distribution of the Junior Subordinated Notes,
each Holder of Trust Securities shall be entitled to receive, after the
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust (as evidenced by a
certificate of the Administrative Trustees), a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes. Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Trustees by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60
days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such
Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
liquidation shall:
(i) state the Liquidation Date;
(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust
Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust
Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to
represent a Like Amount of Junior Subordinated Notes; and
(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics
by which Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Junior
Subordinated Notes as the Administrative Trustees or the Property
Trustee shall deem appropriate.
(c) In order to effect the liquidation of the Trust and distribution of
the Junior Subordinated Notes to Securityholders, the Property Trustee shall
establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45
days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent
or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such
procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Junior
Subordinated Notes in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities
Certificates.
(d) After the Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer
be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of
Junior Subordinated Notes will be issued to Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates, upon surrender of such certificates to the Administrative Trustees
or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so
surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Junior
Subordinated Notes from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was
made on such Trust Certificates until such certificates are so surrendered (and
until such certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal
will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such
Junior Subordinated Notes) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust
Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive
Junior Subordinated Notes upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.
(e) The Depositor will use its best efforts to have the Junior
Subordinated Notes that are distributed in exchange for the Preferred Securities
to be listed on such securities exchange as the Preferred Securities are then
listed. The Depositor may elect to have the Junior Subordinated Notes issued in
book-entry form to the Clearing Agency or its nominee.
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy. If an Early Termination Event specified in
clause (i) of Section 9.02 has occurred, the Trust shall be liquidated. The
Property Trustee shall distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Securityholders as provided in Section 9.04, unless such distribution is
determined by the Administrative Trustees not to be practical, in which event
the Holders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available
for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount
being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If such Liquidation Distribution can be
paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in
full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next
succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities
shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder
of the Common Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions
upon any such dissolution, winding-up or termination pro rata (determined as
aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Securities, except that, if an Indenture
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shall
have a priority over the Common Securities.
ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement. The Depositor shall cause the
Guarantor, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust
Agreement, to execute and deliver the Expense Agreement.
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders. The death or
incapacity of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust
Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor entitle the
legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such
Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in and
for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor
otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto
or any of them.
Section 10.03 Amendment.
(a) This Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Trustees and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to
cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, which
shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of this Trust Agreement,
provided, however, that any such amendment shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Securityholder or (ii) to modify,
eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as
shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified as other than
a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes at any time that
any Trust Securities are outstanding; provided, however, that, except in the
case of clause (ii), such action shall not adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any
amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is
given to the Securityholders.
(b) Except as provided in Section 10.03(c) hereof, any provision in
this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Trust or the Trustees with (i) the
consent of Trust Securityholders representing not less than 66-2/3% (based upon
Liquidation Amounts) of the Trust Securities then Outstanding and (ii) receipt
by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or
the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such
amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United
States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status of an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder (such
consent being obtained in accordance with Section 6.03 or 6.06 hereof), this
Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any
Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of
any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a
specified date, (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date, or (iii) change
the consent required pursuant to Section 10.03.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
Trustees shall not enter into or consent to any amendment to this Trust
Agreement which would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the
exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.
(e) Without the consent of the Depositor, this Trust Agreement may not
be amended in a manner which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor.
In executing any amendment permitted by this Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall
be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 8.01) shall be fully protected
in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
amendment is authorized or permitted by this Trust Agreement. Any Trustee may,
but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects such
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Trust
Agreement or otherwise.
(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made,
the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of
such amendment.
Section 10.04 Separability. In case any provision in this Trust
Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 10.05 Governing Law. THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES WITH
RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE;
PROVIDED THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE SHALL
BE GOVERNED BY NEW YORK LAW.
Section 10.06 Successors. This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon
and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to both the Trust and the
Trustees, including any successor by operation of law.
Section 10.07 Headings. The Article and Section headings are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand. Any notice, demand or other
communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or
permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor
may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, first-class postage
prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in
each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Securityholder, to such
Preferred Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address appear on the
Securities Register and (ii) in the case of the Common Securityholder or the
Depositor, to Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., c/o The Southern Company,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary,
Facsimile No. (404) 506-0808, with a copy to Southern Company Services, Inc.,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention:
Corporate Finance Department, Facsimile No. (404) 506-0674. Such notice, demand
or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been
sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or
transmission.
Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of
this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon
the Trust or the Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another
address is published by the Trust) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street, New
York, New York, 10006, Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group, Manager
Public Utilities Group; Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate
Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware
19805-1266, Attention: Lisa Wilkins, as the case may be; and (ii) with respect
to the Administrative Trustees, to them at the address above for notices to the
Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees of Southern Company Capital
Trust V c/o Secretary. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the
Trust or the Trustees shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made
only upon actual receipt of the writing by the applicable Trustee.
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition. Each of the Trustees and the
Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one
year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article
IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust
under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or
other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy
Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of
any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the
Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee
agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with
the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition
by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise
the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action and
should be stopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as
counsel for the Trustees or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section
10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Trustee Agreement and shall,
to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a Trustee
for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision hereof which is required to be included in this Trust Agreement by any
of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall
control.
(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement
shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN
BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY
SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL
ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN
SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND
AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF THE GUARANTEE AND
THE SUBORDINATED INDENTURE AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER
AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND
EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Trust
Agreement or have caused this Trust Agreement to be executed on their behalf,
all as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
as Delaware Trustee
By:
Title:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
[EXHIBITS A AND B ARE INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN
Certificate Number Number of Common Securities
C-1 ________
Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust V
Common Securities
(liquidation amount $25 per Common Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust V, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of
_____________ (_______) common securities of the Trust representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the Common
Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Common Security) (the "Common
Securities"). In accordance with Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined
below) the Common Securities are not transferable, except by operation of law,
and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights,
privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the
Common Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common
Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to
the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust dated as of ______ 1, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time
(the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common
Securities as set forth therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust
Agreement to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust
Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
Southern Company Capital Trust V
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Common Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT D
AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES
THIS AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES (this "Agreement") is
made as of __________ 1, ____, between The Southern Company, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), and Southern Company Capital Trust V, a Delaware
business trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, the Trust intends to issue its Common Securities (the "Common
Securities") to and receive Junior Subordinated Notes from Southern Company
Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect, wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, and to issue and sell Southern Company Capital Trust
V _______% Trust Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") with such
powers, preferences and special rights and restrictions as are set forth in the
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of _______ 1, ____ as
the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company is the guarantor of the Junior Subordinated Notes.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each holder of the
Preferred Securities, which purchase the Company hereby agrees shall benefit the
Company and which purchase the Company acknowledges will be made in reliance
upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and the Trust
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Section 1.01. Guarantee by the Company. Subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees
to each person or entity to whom the Trust is now or hereafter becomes indebted
or liable (the "Beneficiaries") the full payment, when and as due, of any and
all Obligations (as hereinafter defined) to such Beneficiaries. As used herein,
"Obligations" means any indebtedness, expenses or liabilities of the Trust,
other than obligations of the Trust to pay to holders of any Preferred
Securities or other similar interests in the Trust the amounts due such holders
pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities or such other similar
interests, as the case may be. This Agreement is intended to be for the benefit
of, and to be enforceable by, all such Beneficiaries, whether or not such
Beneficiaries have received notice hereof.
Section 1.02. Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate and be
of no further force and effect upon the date on which there are no Beneficiaries
remaining; provided, however, that this Agreement shall continue to be effective
or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of
Preferred Securities or any Beneficiary must restore payment of any sums paid
under the Preferred Securities, under any Obligation, under the Preferred
Securities Guarantee Agreement dated the date hereof by the Company and Bankers
Trust Company, as guarantee trustee, or under this Agreement for any reason
whatsoever. This Agreement is continuing, irrevocable, unconditional and
absolute.
Section 1.03. Waiver of Notice. The Company hereby waives notice of
acceptance of this Agreement and of any Obligation to which it applies or may
apply, and the Company hereby waives presentment, demand for payment, protest,
notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other
notices and demands.
Section 1.04. No Impairment. The obligations, covenants, agreements and
duties of the Company under this Agreement shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Obligations or for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the
Obligations;
(b) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Beneficiaries to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Beneficiaries with respect
to the Obligations or any action on the part of the Trust granting
indulgence or extension of any kind; or
(c) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust.
There shall be no obligation of the Beneficiaries to give notice to, or
obtain the consent of, the Company with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
Section 1.05. Enforcement. A Beneficiary may enforce this Agreement
directly against the Company and the Company waives any right or remedy to
require that any action be brought against the Trust or any other person or
entity before proceeding against the Company.
ARTICLE II
Section 2.01. Binding Effect. All guarantees and agreements contained
in this Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of the Company and shall inure to the benefit of the
Beneficiaries.
Section 2.02. Amendment. So long as there remains any Beneficiary or
any Preferred Securities of any series are outstanding, this Agreement shall not
be modified or amended in any manner adverse to such Beneficiary or to the
holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing by
delivering the same against receipt therefor by facsimile transmission
(confirmed by mail), telex or by registered or certified mail, addressed as
follows (and if so given, shall be deemed given when mailed or upon receipt of
an answer-back, if sent by telex), to-wit:
Southern Company Capital Trust V
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Facsimile No.: (212) 250-6725
Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attention: Secretary
Section 2.04. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA.
THIS AGREEMENT is executed as of the date and year first above written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
By:
Wayne Boston, as
Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT E
Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of
The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to Southern
Company Capital Trust V or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or
payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or
in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and
any payment made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an
authorized representative of DTC), any transfer, pledge, or other use hereof for
value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful inasmuch as the registered
owner thereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.
Certificate Number Number of Preferred Securities
---------
P-1 CUSIP NO.
Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust V
______% Trust Preferred Securities
(Liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust V, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Cede & Co. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _______ MILLION (_______)
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust and designated the Southern Company Capital Trust V
______% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Preferred
Security) (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred Securities are
transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly
authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in
proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 of the Trust Agreement (as
defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences
and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Securities are set forth in, and
this certificate and the Preferred Securities represented hereby are issued and
shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same
may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the
designation of the terms of Preferred Securities as set forth therein. The
holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of a guarantee by The
Southern Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to a
Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement between the Company and Bankers Trust
Company, as guarantee trustee, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same may be
amended from time to time (the "Guarantee"), to the extent provided therein. The
Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the holder
of this certificate without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the holder of this certificate is
bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Preferred Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred
Security to:
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
agent to transfer this Preferred Securities Certificate on the books of the
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
Date:
Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred
Securities Certificate)
Exhibit 4.7-B
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRUST AGREEMENT
among
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC., as Depositor,
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, as Property Trustee,
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee,
and
WAYNE BOSTON AND RICHARD A. CHILDS,
as Administrative Trustees
Dated as of ________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement
relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939:
Trust Indenture Act Section Trust Agreement Section
Section 310(a)(1)................................8.07
(a)(2)..................................8.07
(a)(3)..................................8.09
(a)(4)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................8.08
Section 311(a)...................................8.13
(b).....................................8.13
Section 312(a)...................................5.07
(b).....................................5.07
(c).....................................5.07
Section 313(a)................................8.14(a)
(a)(4)...............................8.14(b)
(b)..................................8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.14(a)
(d).........................8.14(a), 8.14(b)
Section 314(a)...................................8.15
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)(1)............................8.15, 8.16
(c)(2)..................................8.16
(c)(3)..................................8.16
(d)...........................Not Applicable
(e).....................................8.16
Section 315(a)...................................8.01
(b)............................8.02, 8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.01(a)
(d)...............................8.01, 8.03
(e)...........................Not Applicable
Section 316(a).........................Not Applicable
(a)(1)(A)...............................8.19
(a)(1)(B)...............................8.19
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)...........................Not Applicable
Section 317(a)(1)......................Not Applicable
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................5.09
Section 318(a)..................................10.10
Note: This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Trust Agreement
and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms and provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I....................................................1
Section 1.01 Definitions............................1
ARTICLE II...................................................8
Section 2.01 Name...................................8
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees;
Principal Place of Business................8
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust
Property; Organizational Expenses..........8
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred
Securities.................................9
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of
Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities..........9
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust...................9
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into
Certain Transactions.......................9
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust.......................12
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property...............13
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of
the Trust.................................13
ARTICLE III.................................................14
Section 3.01 Payment Account.......................14
ARTICLE IV..................................................14
Section 4.01 Distributions.........................14
Section 4.02 Redemption............................15
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common
Securities................................16
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures....................17
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports...............17
ARTICLE V...................................................17
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership.....................17
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities
Certificates..............................17
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust
Securities Certificates...................18
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and
Exchange of Preferred Securities
Certificates..............................18
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates..............................19
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders........19
Section 5.07 Access to List of
Securityholders' Names and
Addresses.................................19
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or
Agency....................................20
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent...........20
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common
Securities by Depositor...................20
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate....................21
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency............21
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates...................21
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders.............22
ARTICLE VI..................................................22
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights..........22
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings....................23
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred
Securityholders...........................23
Section 6.04 Voting Rights.........................24
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc..........................24
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by
Written Consent...........................24
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and
Other Purposes............................24
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders...............24
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records.................25
ARTICLE VII.................................................25
Section 7.01 Representations and
Warranties of Property Trustee............25
Section 7.02 Representations and
Warranties of Delaware Trustee............26
ARTICLE VIII................................................26
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and
Responsibilities..........................26
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults....................27
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property
Trustee...................................27
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals
or Issuance of Securities.................28
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities...................28
Section 8.06 Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.........28
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility........29
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.................29
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate
Trustee...................................29
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal;
Appointment of Successor..................30
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor.................................31
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion,
Consolidation or Succession to
Business..................................32
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of
Claims Against Depositor or Trust.........32
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee...........32
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property
Trustee...................................33
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent......................33
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees....................33
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power...................33
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of
Property Trustee by Securityholders.......33
ARTICLE IX..................................................34
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration
Date......................................34
Section 9.02 Early Termination.....................34
Section 9.03 Termination...........................35
Section 9.04 Liquidation...........................35
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy............................36
ARTICLE X...................................................36
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement....................36
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of
Securityholders...........................36
Section 10.03 Amendment............................36
Section 10.04 Separability.........................37
Section 10.05 Governing Law........................37
Section 10.06 Successors...........................38
Section 10.07 Headings.............................38
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand....................38
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition............38
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust
Indenture Act.............................39
EXHIBIT A......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT B......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT C......... Form of Common Securities Certificate
EXHIBIT D......... Form of Expense Agreement
EXHIBIT E......... Form of Preferred Securities Certificate
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of ________ 1,
____, by and among (i) Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Depositor" or the "Company"), (ii) Bankers Trust Company, a
banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of New York, as
trustee (the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity and not
in its capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Bankers Trust
(Delaware), a banking corporation duly organized under the laws of Delaware, as
Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity
and not in its capacity as Delaware Trustee, the "Delaware Bank"), (iv) Wayne
Boston, an individual, and Richard A. Childs, an individual, as administrative
trustees (each an "Administrative Trustee" and together the "Administrative
Trustees") (the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative
Trustees referred to collectively as the "Trustees") and (v) the several
Holders, as hereinafter defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Depositor and the Delaware Trustee have heretofore duly
declared and established a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Business
Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of
September __, 1998 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), and by the execution and
filing by the Delaware Trustee with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated September __, 1998; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend and restate the Original
Trust Agreement in its entirety as set forth herein to provide for, among other
things, (i) the addition of the Bank, Wayne Boston and Richard A. Childs as
trustees of the Trust, (ii) the acquisition by the Trust from the Depositor of
all of the right, title and interest in the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
issuance of the Common Securities by the Trust to the Depositor, and (iv) the
issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities by the Trust pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set
forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other parties
and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby amends and restates the
Original Trust Agreement in its entirety and agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
Defined Terms
Section 1.01 Definitions. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture
Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein;
(c) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an
"Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be,
of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.
"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given
Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, an amount equal to the Additional
Interest (as defined in clause (ii) of the definition of "Additional Interest"
in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes for such period.
"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an
"Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their
capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor(s)
in interest in such capacity, or any successor "Administrative Trustee"
appointed as herein provided.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:
(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in
the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as
properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or
composition of or in respect of such Person under federal bankruptcy law or any
other applicable federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such Person or of
any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation
of its affairs, and the continuance of such decree or order unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a
bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or
insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer
or consent seeking reorganization or relief under federal bankruptcy law or any
other applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of
such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial
part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts
generally as they become due, or the taking of action by such Person in
furtherance of any such action.
"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Depositor to have been duly adopted
by the Depositor's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof and
to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered
to the Trustees.
"Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates" means certificates
representing Preferred Securities issued in global, fully registered form to the
Clearing Agency as described in Section 5.11.
"Business Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii)
a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust
Office or the Indenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for
business.
"Certificate Depository Agreement" means the agreement among the Trust,
the Property Trustee and The Depository Trust Company, as the initial Clearing
Agency, dated _____________, relating to the Preferred Securities Certificates,
as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.
"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Clearing Agency.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest in
the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Common Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Common Security or Securities, substantially in the form attached
as Exhibit C.
"Company" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, its successors and assigns.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Property Trustee at
which its corporate trust business shall be principally administered.
"Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates" means either or both (as
the context requires) of (i) Preferred Securities Certificates issued in
certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11(a) and (ii)
Preferred Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form
as provided in Section 5.13.
"Delaware Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time
to time.
"Delaware Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company or any
other Person identified as the "Delaware Trustee" and has the meaning specified
in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware
Trustee of the Trust formed and continued hereunder and not in its individual
capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor
Delaware Trustee appointed as herein provided.
"Depositor" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, in its capacity as "Depositor" under this Trust Agreement, its
successors and assigns.
"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).
"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust
Securities as provided in Section 4.01.
"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body):
(i) the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default; or
(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it
becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of 30
days; or
(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price of
any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or
(iv) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty
of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant or warranty a
default in whose performance or breach is dealt with in clause (ii) or (iii)
above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after
there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Trustees by the
Holders of at least 10% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred
Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it
to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder;
or
(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Expense Agreement" means the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities
between the Guarantor and the Trust, substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit D, as amended from time to time.
"Guarantee" means the Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement executed
and delivered by the Guarantor and Bankers Trust Company, as Guarantee Trustee,
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for
the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities, as amended from time to
time.
"Guarantor" means The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation, its
successors and assigns.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in
the Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date," as defined in the
Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Trustee" means the trustee under the Subordinated Indenture.
"Issue Date" means the date of the delivery of the Trust Securities.
"Junior Subordinated Notes" means the $__________ aggregate principal
amount of the Depositor's Series ___ _______% Junior Subordinated Notes due
________________, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of
trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest
or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement
of any kind or nature whatsoever.
"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount
equal to the principal amount of Junior Subordinated Notes to be
contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the
proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust
Securities and (ii) Junior Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to
the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Junior
Subordinated Notes are distributed.
"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.
"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Junior Subordinated Notes
are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a
dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.05.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and
by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, of the Depositor, and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. One of
the officers signing an Officers' Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16
shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the
Depositor. An Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers' Certificate has
read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such examination or
investigation as is necessary, in such officer's opinion, to express an informed
opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with;
and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Trust, the Trustees, the Guarantor or the Depositor, but not an
employee of the Trust or the Trustees, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to
the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel pertaining to federal income tax
matters may rely on published rulings of the Internal Revenue Service.
"Original Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to
this Trust Agreement.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Preferred Securities, means,
as of the date of determination, all Preferred Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:
(i) Preferred Securities theretofore canceled by the Administrative
Trustees or delivered to the Administrative Trustees for cancellation;
(ii) Preferred Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the
necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any
Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred Securities; provided that if such
Preferred Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly
given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and
(iii) Preferred Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which other
Preferred Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this
Trust Agreement;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities have given
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, Preferred Securities owned by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common
Securities, the Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the
Depositor, the Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee
shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Securities which such
Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and (b) the foregoing shall
not apply at any time when all of the outstanding Preferred Securities are owned
by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common Securities, the Guarantor, one or
more Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Securities so
owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if
the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the
pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Securities and that the
pledgee is not the Depositor, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Depositor or
the Guarantor.
"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry
Preferred Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Clearing
Agency or, if a Clearing Agency Participant is not the Owner, then as reflected
in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency
(directly or indirectly, in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed
pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.
"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate
trust account maintained by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the
Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Junior Subordinated
Notes will be held and from which the Property Trustee shall make payments to
the Securityholders in accordance with Section 4.01.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Preferred Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest
in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Preferred Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Preferred Security or Securities, substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit E.
"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company
identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement
solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in
such capacity, or any successor "Property Trustee" as herein provided.
"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be
redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust
Agreement; provided that each Indenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption
Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.
"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption
of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to such date.
"Relevant Trustee" has the meaning specified in Section 8.10.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time
to time, or any successor legislation.
"Securities Register" and "Securities Registrar" are described in
Section 5.04.
"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust
Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person
is a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
"Subordinated Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture, dated
as of June 1, 1997, among the Depositor, the Guarantor and the Indenture
Trustee, as heretofore supplemented and as supplemented by the Supplemental
Indenture.
"Supplemental Indenture" means the ________ Supplemental Indenture,
dated as of ____________________, by and among the Depositor, the Guarantor and
the Indenture Trustee.
"Trust" means the Delaware business trust continued hereby and
identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.
"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as
the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the
applicable provisions hereof, including all exhibits hereto, including, for all
purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any modification,
amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are
deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and
any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.
"Trustees" means the Persons identified as "Trustees" in the preamble
to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Trustees of the Trust
formed and continued hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or their
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force
at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in
the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust
Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
"Trust Property" means (i) the Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) any cash
on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account, and (iii) all proceeds and
rights in respect of the foregoing and any other property and assets for the
time being held or deemed to be held by the Property Trustee pursuant to this
Trust Agreement.
"Trust Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Securities
Certificates or the Preferred Securities Certificates.
"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Securities or the
Preferred Securities.
"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated
____________, among the Depositor, the Guarantor, the Trust and the Underwriters
named therein.
ARTICLE II
Establishment of the Trust
Section 2.01 Name. The Trust continued hereby shall be known as
"Southern Company Capital Trust VI", in which name the Trustees may conduct the
business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on
behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued. The Administrative Trustees may change
the name of the Trust from time to time following written notice to the Holders.
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees; Principal Place of Business. The
address of the Property Trustee is Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street,
New York, New York 10006, or at such other address as the Property Trustee may
designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the
Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Delaware Trustee is E.A. Delle
Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200,
Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266, or at such other address in Delaware as the
Delaware Trustee may designate by notice to the Depositor and the Guarantor. The
address of the Administrative Trustees is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary. The
principal place of business of the Trust is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303. The Depositor may change the
principal place of business of the Trust at any time by giving notice thereof to
the Trustees.
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational
Expenses. The Delaware Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor
in connection with the Original Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which
constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational
expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of the Trustees,
promptly reimburse the Trustees for any such expenses paid by the Trustees. The
Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such
expenses.
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred Securities. Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative
Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute and deliver to the underwriters
named in the Underwriting Agreement Preferred Securities Certificates,
registered in the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, in an
aggregate amount of ____________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate
Liquidation Amount of $____________, against receipt of the aggregate purchase
price of such Preferred Securities of $____________, which amount the
Administrative Trustees shall promptly deliver to the Property Trustee.
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities. Contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall execute and deliver to the Depositor Common Securities
Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, in an aggregate amount of
_________ Common Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of
$_____________, against payment by the Depositor of such amount.
Contemporaneously therewith, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall subscribe to and purchase from the Depositor Junior Subordinated
Notes, registered in the name of the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust
and the Holders, and having an aggregate principal amount equal to
$_____________, and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Junior
Subordinated Notes, the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver
to the Depositor the sum of $_____________.
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust. The exclusive purposes and functions
of the Trust are (i) to issue and sell the Trust Securities and use the proceeds
from such sale to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes, and (ii) to engage in
those activities necessary, incidental, appropriate or convenient thereto. The
Depositor hereby appoints each of the Bank, the Delaware Bank, Wayne Boston and
Richard A. Childs as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and
duties to the extent set forth herein. The Property Trustee hereby declares that
it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set
forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders. The Trustees
shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with
applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The
Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the
Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities, of the Property
Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee
shall be one of the Trustees for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the
requirements of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions. The
Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of
this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph C of
this Section, and in accordance with the following paragraphs A and B, the
Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements
determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority,
express (in the case of the Property Trustee) or implied, otherwise granted to
the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance
thereof, including without limitation, the following:
A. As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singly or
jointly, shall have the exclusive power, duty and authority to act on behalf of
the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(i) to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes with the proceeds of the
sale of the Trust Securities; provided, however, the Administrative Trustees
shall cause legal title to all of the Junior Subordinated Notes to be vested in,
and the Junior Subordinated Notes to be held of record in the name of, the
Property Trustee for the benefit of the Trust and Holders of the Trust
Securities;
(ii) to give the Depositor and the Property Trustee prompt written
notice of the occurrence of any Special Event (as defined in the Supplemental
Indenture) and to take any ministerial actions in connection therewith;
provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall consult with the Depositor and
the Property Trustee before taking or refraining to take any ministerial action
in relation to a Special Event;
(iii) to establish a record date with respect to all actions to be
taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including for the
purposes of ss. 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act and with respect to
Distributions, voting rights, redemptions, and exchanges, and to issue relevant
notices to Holders of the Trust Securities as to such actions and applicable
record dates;
(iv) to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort to
legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Trust
("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section 2.07(B)(iii), the Property Trustee
has the power to bring such Legal Action;
(v) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be
designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors, and
consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such services;
(vi) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations under
the Trust Indenture Act;
(vii) to give the certificate to the Property Trustee required by ss.
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, which certificate may be executed by any
Administrative Trustee;
(viii) to take all actions and perform such duties as may be required
of the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement;
(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the
preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights,
franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the
State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is
necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Trust
Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust has
been created;
(x) to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax returns
and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the
Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of
the Trust;
(xi) to issue and sell the Trust Securities;
(xii) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute, deliver and
perform on behalf of the Trust, the Expense Agreement and the Certificate
Depository Agreement and such other agreements as may be necessary or desirable
in connection with the consummation hereof;
(xiii) to assist in the registration of the Preferred Securities under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky
laws, and the qualification of this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under
the Trust Indenture Act;
(xiv) to assist in the listing of the Preferred Securities upon such
securities exchange or exchanges, if any, as shall be determined by the
Depositor and, if required, the registration of the Preferred Securities under
the Exchange Act, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other
reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;
(xv) to send notices (other than notices of default) and other
information regarding the Trust Securities and the Junior Subordinated Notes to
the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(xvi) to appoint a Paying Agent (subject to Section 5.09),
authenticating agent and Securities Registrar in accordance with this Trust
Agreement;
(xvii) to register transfers of the Trust Securities in accordance with
this Trust Agreement;
(xviii) to assist in, to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement,
the winding up of the affairs of and termination of the Trust and the
preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and
(xix) to take any action incidental to the foregoing as the
Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary,
appropriate, convenient or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property
for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of
any such action on any particular Securityholder).
B. The Property Trustee shall:
(i) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or
appropriate to effect the redemption of the Trust Securities to the extent the
Junior Subordinated Notes are redeemed or mature;
(ii) upon notice of distribution issued by the Administrative Trustees
in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement, engage in such ministerial
activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the distribution
pursuant to terms of this Trust Agreement of Junior Subordinated Notes to
Holders of Trust Securities;
(iii) subject to the terms hereof, take any Legal Action which arises
out of or in connection with an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer
of the Property Trustee has actual knowledge or the Property Trustee's duties
and obligations under this Trust Agreement or the Trust Indenture Act; and
(iv) take all actions and perform such duties as may be specifically
required of the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.
C. So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the
Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business,
activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated
hereby. In particular, the Trustees shall not (i) acquire any investments or
engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell,
assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the
Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as
expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would cause the Trust to
fail or cease to qualify as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, (v) take or consent to
any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust
Property, (vi) issue any securities other than the Trust Securities, or (vii)
have any power to, or agree to any action by the Depositor that would, vary the
investment (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-4(c)) of
the Trust or of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall defend all claims and
demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust
Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their
capacity as Securityholders.
D. In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities,
the Depositor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with
respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions
taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this
Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act in relation to the
Preferred Securities, including any amendments thereto;
(ii) to determine the states in which to take appropriate action to
qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Securities and to do
any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of
the Trust, and advise the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf of the
Trust, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and
filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary
or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States;
(iii) to prepare for filing by the Trust an application to the New York
Stock Exchange or any other national stock exchange or the NASDAQ National
Market for listing upon notice of issuance of any Preferred Securities;
(iv) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the Preferred
Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, including any amendments
thereto;
(v) to negotiate the terms of the Underwriting Agreement providing for
the sale of the Preferred Securities and to execute, deliver and perform the
Underwriting Agreement on behalf of the Trust; and
(vi) any other actions necessary, incidental, appropriate or convenient
to carry out any of the foregoing activities.
E. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative
Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to
operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment
company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or taxed as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes and so that the Junior Subordinated Notes will be treated as
indebtedness of the Depositor for United States federal income tax purposes. In
this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to
take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust
or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative
Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such
purposes, as long as such action does not materially and adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust. The assets of the Trust shall consist of
the Trust Property.
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property. Legal title to all Trust Property
shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of
the Securityholders and the Trust in accordance with this Trust Agreement. The
right, title and interest of the Property Trustee to the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall vest automatically in each Person who may thereafter be appointed as
Property Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof. Such vesting and cessation
of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been
executed and delivered.
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of the Trust. The Trust may not
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any
corporation or other body, except as described below or otherwise provided in
this Trust Agreement. The Trust may at the request of the Company, with the
consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of
the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be
replaced by a trust organized as such under the laws of any state; provided,
that (i) such successor entity either (x) expressly assumes all of the
obligations of the Trust with respect to the Trust Securities or (y) substitutes
for the Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same
terms as the Trust Securities (herein referred to as the "Successor Securities")
so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Trust Securities rank
in priority with respect to Distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Company expressly appoints a trustee of such
successor entity possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee
as the holder of legal title to the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
Preferred Securities or any Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor
Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national
securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Securities are
then listed, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does
not cause the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be
downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v)
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Trust
Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi)
such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the
Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, or replacement,
the Company and the Property Trustee have received an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that (A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the
Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect,
and (B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement,
neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and (viii) the
Company guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor
Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with
or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any other entity to
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such
consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the Trust or the
successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for federal
income tax purposes.
ARTICLE III
Payment Account
Section 3.01 Payment Account.
(a) On or prior to the Issue Date, the Property Trustee shall establish
the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and an agent of the Property Trustee
shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the
Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the
Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other
property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be
held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of
the Securityholders and for distribution as herein provided, including (and
subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein.
(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly
upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments
or proceeds with respect to, the Junior Subordinated Notes. Amounts held in the
Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending
distribution thereof.
ARTICLE IV
Distributions; Redemption
Section 4.01 Distributions.
(a) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative and
accrue from the Issue Date and, except in the event that the Depositor exercises
its right to extend the interest payment period for the Junior Subordinated
Notes pursuant to Section 104 of the Supplemental Indenture, shall be payable
quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each
year, commencing on ________________. If any date on which Distributions are
otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the
payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a
Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such
delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, payment of such Distribution shall be made on the immediately preceding
Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such
date (each such date, a "Distribution Date").
(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a
rate of ______% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The
amount of Distributions payable for any full quarterly period shall be computed
on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. If the interest payment
period for the Junior Subordinated Notes is extended pursuant to Section 104 of
the Supplemental Indenture (an "Extension Period"), then the rate per annum at
which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an
amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all
Trust Securities during any such Extension Period is equal to the aggregate
amount of interest (including interest payable on unpaid interest at the
percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly, to the extent
permitted by applicable law) that accrues during any such Extension Period on
the Junior Subordinated Notes. The payment of such deferred interest, together
with interest thereon, will be distributed to the Holders of the Trust
Securities as received at the end of any Extension Period. The amount of
Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if
any.
(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be
deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has
legally and immediately available funds in the Payment Account for the payment
of such Distributions.
(d) Distributions, including Additional Amounts, if any, on the Trust
Securities on each Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as
they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant
record date, which shall be the close of business on the fifteenth calendar day
prior to the relevant Distribution Date.
Each Trust Security upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for
or in lieu of any other Trust Security shall carry the rights of Distributions
accrued (including Additional Amounts, if any) and unpaid, and to accrue
(including Additional Amounts, if any), which were carried by such other Trust
Security.
Section 4.02 Redemption.
(a) On each Redemption Date with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Notes, the Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at
the Redemption Price.
(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed,
at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price;
(iii) the CUSIP number;
(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be
redeemed, the total Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities to be redeemed;
and
(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due
and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions
thereon will cease to accrue on and after such date.
(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be
redeemed at the Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous
redemption of Junior Subordinated Notes. Redemptions of the Trust Securities
shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be deemed payable on each
Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption
Price.
(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of
any Preferred Securities, then, by 2:00 p.m. New York time, on the Redemption
Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee will, so long as the
Preferred Securities are in book-entry only form, irrevocably deposit with the
Clearing Agency for the Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the
applicable Redemption Price. If the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry
only form, the Property Trustee, subject to Section 4.02(c), shall irrevocably
deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption
Price and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions to pay the
Redemption Price to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred
Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on
or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption
shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the
Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for
the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given
and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights
of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease,
except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price, but
without interest, and such Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event
that any date on which any Redemption Price is payable is not a Business Day,
then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date shall be made on the
next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other
payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in
the next succeeding calendar year, payment of such Redemption Price shall be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same
force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the
Redemption Price in respect of Trust Securities is improperly withheld or
refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Guarantor pursuant to the
Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue at the
then applicable rate, from such Redemption Date originally established by the
Trust for such Preferred Securities to the date such Redemption Price is
actually paid.
(e) If less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be
redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust
Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated 3% to the Common Securities and 97%
to the Preferred Securities, with such adjustments that each amount so allocated
shall be divisible by $25. The particular Preferred Securities to be redeemed
shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the
Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Securities not previously called
for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and
appropriate and which may provide for the selection for a redemption of portions
(equal to $25 or integral multiple thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of
Preferred Securities of a denomination larger than $25; provided, however, that
before undertaking redemption of the Preferred Securities on other than a pro
rata basis, the Property Trustee shall have received an Opinion of Counsel that
the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes would
not be adversely affected. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the
Securities Registrar in writing of the Preferred Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities selected for partial
redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of
this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case of
any Preferred Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities which has been or is to be
redeemed.
(f) Subject to the foregoing provisions of Section 4.02 and to
applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities
laws), the Company, the Guarantor or their Affiliates may, at any time and from
time to time, purchase outstanding Preferred Securities by tender, in the open
market or by private agreement.
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common Securities.
(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if
applicable) on, and the Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as
applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust
Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption
Date an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no
payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or
Redemption Price of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of the
redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be made
unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred
Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in
the case of payment of the Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption
Price on all Outstanding Preferred Securities, shall have been made or provided
for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be
applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including
Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price of, Preferred
Securities then due and payable.
(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Indenture Event of Default,
the Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any such Event of
Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated. Until any such Events of Default under this Trust
Agreement with respect to the Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely on behalf of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities and not the Holder of the Common Securities,
and only the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct
the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures. Payments in respect of the Preferred
Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the
Preferred Securities are held by a Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be
made to the Clearing Agency, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts
at such Clearing Agency on the applicable distribution dates. Payments in
respect of the Common Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be
mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common
Securities.
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports. The Administrative Trustee(s)
shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense, and file
all United States federal, state and local tax and information returns and
reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. The Administrative
Trustee(s) shall provide or cause to be provided on a timely basis to each
Holder any Internal Revenue Service form required to be so provided in respect
of the Trust Securities.
ARTICLE V
Trust Securities Certificates
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership. Upon the creation of the Trust by the
contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of
the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are
outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities Certificates. Each of the Preferred
and Common Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of
$25 and integral multiples in excess thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates
shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at
least one Administrative Trustee. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such
signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust,
shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so
authorized prior to the authentication and delivery of such Trust Securities
Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of authentication and
delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust
Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to
the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon
due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name
pursuant to Section 5.04.
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust Securities Certificates. On the
Issue Date, the Administrative Trustees shall cause Trust Securities
Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04
and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, authenticated and delivered to
or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its Chairman of the Board,
its President or any Vice President, without further corporate action by the
Depositor, in authorized denominations. No Trust Securities Certificate shall
entitle its holder to any benefit under this Trust Agreement, or shall be valid
for any purpose, unless there shall appear on such Trust Securities Certificate
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit E
or Exhibit C, as applicable, executed by at least one Administrative Trustee by
manual signature; such authentication shall constitute conclusive evidence that
such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder. All Trust Securities Certificates shall be dated the date
of their authentication.
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Preferred
Securities Certificates. The Securities Registrar shall keep or cause to be
kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities
Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Securities Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred
Securities Certificates and the Common Securities Certificates (subject to
Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Securities Certificates) and registration
of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates as herein
provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Securities Registrar.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Securities
Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the
Administrative Trustees shall execute, authenticate and deliver in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees one or more new Preferred Securities
Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount
dated the date of authentication by the Administrative Trustee or Trustees. The
Securities Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of any
Preferred Securities that have been called for redemption. At the option of a
Holder, Preferred Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred
Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a
like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Securities
Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to
Section 5.08.
Every Preferred Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and
the Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly
authorized in writing. Each Preferred Securities Certificate surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed
of by the Securities Registrar in accordance with its customary practice.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates, but the Securities Registrar or
the Administrative Trustees may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer
or exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates.
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates. If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be
surrendered to the Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall
receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities
Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of notice
that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Administrative Trustees or any one of them on behalf of the Trust
shall execute and authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for
or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities
Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and
denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities
Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Securities
Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate
Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the Trust, as if originally
issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities
Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders. Prior to due presentation
of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees or
the Securities Registrar shall treat the Person in whose name any Trust
Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the
owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving
Distributions (subject to Section 4.01(d)) and for all other purposes
whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Securities Registrar shall be bound
by any notice to the contrary.
Section 5.07 Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.
The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished to (i) the
Depositor and the Property Trustee semi-annually, not later than June 1 and
December 1 in each year, and (ii) the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the
case may be, within 30 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a
request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be,
in writing, a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as
the case may be, may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the
Securityholders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list
is furnished; provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall not be obligated
to provide such list at any time such list does not differ from the most recent
list given to the Depositor and the Property Trustee by the Administrative
Trustees or at any time the Property Trustee is the Securities Registrar. If
three or more Securityholders or one or more Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the outstanding Liquidation Amount
apply in writing to the Administrative Trustees, and such application states
that the applicants desire to communicate with other Securityholders with
respect to their rights under this Trust Agreement or under the Trust Securities
Certificates and such application is accompanied by a copy of the communication
that such applicants propose to transmit, then the Administrative Trustees
shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, afford
such applicants access during normal business hours to the current list of
Securityholders. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities
Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or
the Administrative Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name
and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Administrative
Trustees shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, an office or
offices or agency or agencies where Preferred Securities Certificates may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Trust Securities Certificates
may be served. The Administrative Trustees initially designate Bankers Trust
Company, Four Albany Street, New York, New York 10006, as its principal agency
for such purposes. The Administrative Trustees shall give prompt written notice
to the Depositor and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the
Securities Register or any such office or agency.
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent. The Paying Agent shall make
Distributions and other payments provided hereby to Securityholders from the
Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions and payments
to the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall
have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the
purpose of making the Distributions and payments provided hereby. The
Administrative Trustees may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if
such Trustees determine in their sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall
have failed to perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material
respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may
choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and
the Depositor. Any Person acting as Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as
Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees and the
Depositor. In the event that a Paying Agent shall resign or be removed, the
Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is acceptable to the
Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company). The
Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any
additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and
deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or
additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such
successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any,
held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the
Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such
Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the
Property Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also
return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of
Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Property Trustee also in its
role as Paying Agent, for so long as the Property Trustee shall act as Paying
Agent and, to the extent applicable, to any other paying agent appointed
hereunder. Any reference in this Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any
co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common Securities by Depositor. On the Issue
Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record
ownership of the Common Securities. Any attempted transfer of the Common
Securities, except for transfers by operation of law or to an Affiliate of the
Guarantor or the Depositor or a permitted successor under Section 801 of the
Subordinated Indenture, shall be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause
each Common Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend
stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN".
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate.
(a) The Preferred Securities Certificates, upon original issuance, will
be issued in the form of a typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or
Certificates representing Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates, to be
delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or
on behalf of, the Trust. Such Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
shall initially be registered on the Securities Register in the name of Cede &
Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Owner will receive a
definitive Preferred Securities Certificate representing such beneficial owner's
interest in such Preferred Securities, except as provided in Section 5.13.
Unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have been issued
to Owners pursuant to Section 5.13:
(i) the provisions of this Section 5.11(a) shall be in full force and
effect;
(ii) the Securities Registrar and the Trustees shall be entitled to
deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Trust Agreement relating
to the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates (including the payment of
principal of and interest on the Book-Entry Preferred Securities and the giving
of instructions or directions to Owners of Book-Entry Preferred Securities) as
the sole Holder of Book-Entry Preferred Securities and shall have no obligations
to the Owners thereof;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section conflict with
any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the provisions of this Section
shall control; and
(iv) the rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Preferred Securities
Certificates shall be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be
limited to those established by law and agreements between such Owners and the
Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency Participants. Pursuant to the
Certificate Depository Agreement, unless and until Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates are issued pursuant to Section 5.13, the Clearing Agency
will make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and
receive and transmit payments on the Preferred Securities to such Clearing
Agency Participants.
(b) A single Common Securities Certificate representing the Common
Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a definitive Common
Securities Certificate.
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency. To the extent a notice or
other communication to the Owners is required under this Trust Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall have been issued to
Owners pursuant to Section 5.13, the Trustees shall give all such notices and
communications specified herein to be given to Owners to the Clearing Agency,
and shall have no obligations to the Owners.
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates. If (i) the
Depositor advises the Trustees in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer
willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the
Preferred Securities Certificates, and the Depositor is unable to locate a
qualified successor, or (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in
writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing
Agency, then the Administrative Trustees shall notify the Clearing Agency and
Holders of the Preferred Securities. Upon surrender to the Administrative
Trustees of the typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
representing the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates by the Clearing
Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Administrative Trustees or
any one of them shall execute and authenticate the Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing
Agency. Neither the Securities Registrar nor the Trustees shall be liable for
any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and
shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of
Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates, the Trustees shall recognize the
Holders of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates as Securityholders.
The Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable
to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the
Administrative Trustees or any one of them.
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders. The legal title to the Trust
Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any
right or title therein other than the beneficial ownership interest in the
assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities, and they shall have no
right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of
the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal
property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust
Agreement. The Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or other similar rights
and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase
price therefor, except as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and
Section 10.01 hereof, will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. Except
as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and Section 10.01 hereof, the
Holders of the Trust Securities shall be entitled to the same limitation of
personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit
organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VI
Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights.
(a) Except as provided in this Section, in Section 8.10 or Section
10.03 of this Trust Agreement, in the Subordinated Indenture, and as otherwise
required by law, no Holder of Preferred Securities shall have any right to vote
or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management
of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein
set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be
construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners
or members of an association.
(b) So long as any Junior Subordinated Notes are held by the Property
Trustee, the Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee, or
executing any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee with respect to
such Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable
under Section 513 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to
rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or
termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Junior Subordinated Notes,
where such consent shall be required, or to any other action, as holder of the
Junior Subordinated Notes, under the Subordinated Indenture, without, in each
case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities; provided, however, that where a
consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each
holder of Junior Subordinated Notes affected thereby, no such consent shall be
given by the Trustees without the prior written consent of each Holder of
Preferred Securities. The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously
authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities, except
pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities. The
Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any
notice of default received from the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
(c) If any proposed amendment to this Trust Agreement provides for, or
the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely
affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Securities,
whether by way of amendment to this Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the
terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred
Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and
such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding
Preferred Securities. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings. Notice of all meetings of the
Preferred Securityholders, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting,
shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each
Preferred Securityholder of record, at his registered address, at least 15 days
and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business
properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the
notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without
further notice.
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred Securityholders. No annual meeting
of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however,
shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written
request of the Preferred Securityholders of record of 25% of the Preferred
Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees
or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of
Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matters as to which Preferred
Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Preferred Securityholders of record of 50% of the Preferred Securities
(based upon their Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.
If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the
Preferred Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding more
than 66-2/3% of the Preferred Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount)
held by the Preferred Securityholders of record present, either in person or by
proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders,
unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.
Section 6.04 Voting Rights. Securityholders shall be entitled to one
vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Trust Securities in
respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc. At any meeting of Securityholders, any
Securityholder entitled to vote may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall
be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the
Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the
Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which
such vote shall be taken. Pursuant to a resolution of the Property Trustee,
proxies may be solicited in the name of the Property Trustee or one or more
officers of the Property Trustee. Only Securityholders of record shall be
entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any
one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such
Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting
in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present
disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect
of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a
Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its
exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No
proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by Written Consent. Any action which
may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if
Securityholders holding at least 66-2/3% of all outstanding Trust Securities
entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such other proportion thereof as
shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall
consent to the action in writing (based upon their Liquidation Amount).
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes. For the
purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to
vote at any meeting or by written consent, or to participate in any Distribution
on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise
provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action,
the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90
days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of
Distribution or other action, as the case may be, as a record date for the
determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such
purposes.
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders. Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or
permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders
may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent appointed
in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action
shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied
therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of
the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution
of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be
sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01)
conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this
Section.
The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
other manner which the Trustees deem sufficient.
The ownership of Preferred Securities shall be proved by the Securities
Register.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future
Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to
be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.
Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to
take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so
with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security
or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.
If any dispute shall arise between the Securityholders of Trust
Securities and the Administrative Trustees or among such Securityholders or
Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any
request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such
Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such
matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records. Upon reasonable notice to the
Trustees, the records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by
Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related
to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.
ARTICLE VII
Representations and Warranties of the
Property Trustee and Delaware Trustee
Section 7.01 Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee. The
Trustee that acts as initial Property Trustee represents and warrants to the
Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement, and each
Successor Property Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Property Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Property Trustee that:
(a) the Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation with trust
powers and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its
obligations under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Property Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Property Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement by
the Property Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the
charter or by-laws of the Property Trustee; and
(d) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any New York State or federal banking authority is required for the
execution, delivery or performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust
Agreement.
Section 7.02 Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee.
The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement,
and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Delaware Trustee that:
(a) The Delaware Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with trust power and
authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations
under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Delaware Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery
or performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) The Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the
State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VIII
The Trustees
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) The rights, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be as
provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, the
Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust
Agreement shall require the Trustees to expend or risk their own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of their
duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of their rights or powers, if they
shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
them. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.
(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee in respect of the Trust
Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust
Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or
proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee to make payments
in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a
Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from
the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein
provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount
distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in
respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability
of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the
case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of
any Event of Default, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to
the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of any Event of Default known to
the Property Trustee to the Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees, the
Guarantor and the Depositor, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured
or waived.
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property Trustee. Subject to the
provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:
(i) the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected
in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion
of Counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee,
certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper party or parties;
(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the
Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action, or
(B) in construing any of the provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property
Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions
contained herein, or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of
any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to which
the Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Trust
Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Depositor
requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course of action to
be taken. The Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking
such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or
to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the
Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten
Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter
period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall
not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to, take
or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as
it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in
which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad
faith, negligence or willful misconduct;
(iii) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection
and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered
or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(iv) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or
direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless
such Securityholders shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(v) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond or
other document, unless requested in writing to do so by one or more
Securityholders; and
(vi) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its
agents or attorneys, provided that the Property Trustee shall be responsible for
its own negligence or recklessness with respect to selection of any agent or
attorney appointed by it hereunder.
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be
taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable for
the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities in
accordance with Section 2.05.
The Property Trustee may conclusively assume that any funds held by it
hereunder are legally available unless a Responsible Officer shall have received
written notice from the Company, any Holder or any other Trustee that such funds
are not legally available.
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities. Except as provided in the definition
of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, any Trustee or any other agent of the
Trustees or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and may otherwise deal with the Trust with
the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such other agent.
Section 8.06 Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Depositor agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustees from time to time reasonable compensation
for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the
Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust
Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their willful misconduct,
negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustees for, and to hold the Trustees harmless
against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without
willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of this Trust Agreement,
including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or
liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers
or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of
this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has
a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of
this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to
be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees
hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee
shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal
entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such
entity.
(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who
is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a
legal entity authorized to conduct a trust business and with its principal place
of business in the State of Delaware that shall act through one or more persons
authorized to bind such entity.
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.
If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest
within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either
eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust
Agreement. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being
trustee under the Guarantee.
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.
At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements
of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust
Property may at the time be located, the Holder of the Common Securities and the
Property Trustee shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of
the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the
Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance of all instruments
and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by
the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property
Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate
trustee of any such Trust Property, in either case with such powers as may be
provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons
in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary
or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor
does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a
request so to do, or in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such
appointment. Any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed pursuant to this
Section shall satisfy the requirements of Section 8.07.
Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any
co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such
co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and
all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered
by the Depositor.
Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms,
namely:
(i) The Trust Securities shall be executed, authenticated and delivered
and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the
custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to
be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees hereunder, shall be exercised, solely
by the Trustees.
(ii) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or
imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such
appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the
Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate
trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such
co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any
jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Property
Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event
such rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and performed by
such co-trustee or separate trustee.
(iii) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing
executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the
resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this
Section, and, in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of,
or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of
the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor
shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance
of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so
resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section.
(iv) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property Trustee, or any other
such trustee hereunder.
(v) The Trustees shall not be liable by reason of any act of a
co-trustee or separate trustee.
(vi) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be
deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. No
resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant Trustee") and no
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant
Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11.
The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Securityholders. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the
Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
Unless an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holder
of the Common Securities. If an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at such time by Act of
the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred
Securities Certificates, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual
capacity and on behalf of the Trust).
If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
continuing to act as Trustee at a time when no Indenture Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, the Holder of the Common Securities, by Act of
the Holder of the Common Securities delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee,
shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the
retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of continuing to act as the Relevant Trustee at a time when an
Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders of
Preferred Securities, by Act of the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Preferred Securities then outstanding delivered to the retiring
Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or
Trustees, and the Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements
of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed
in accordance with this Section 8.10 and accepted appointment in the manner
required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of
Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
The retiring Relevant Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and
each removal of the Relevant Trustee, and each appointment of a successor
Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall
give notice to the Depositor. Each notice shall include the name of the
successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it
is the Property Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is
a natural person dies or becomes incompetent or incapacitated or resigns, the
vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity or resignation may be
filled by (i) the act of the remaining Administrative Trustee or (ii) otherwise
by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who
satisfies the eligibility requirement for Administrative Trustees set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other
provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor believes that any
Administrative Trustee has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor,
by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as
an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled
in accordance with the preceding sentence).
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. In case of the
appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, every such successor
Relevant Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Trust and to the retiring Relevant Trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant
Trustee shall become effective and such successor Relevant Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on the request
of the Depositor or the successor Relevant Trustee, such retiring Relevant
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers and
trusts of the retiring Relevant Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Relevant Trustee all property and money held by such
retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder.
Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Trust shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts
referred to in the preceding paragraph.
No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article.
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business. Any Person into which the Property Trustee, Delaware Trustee or any
Administrative Trustee which is not a natural person may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or
any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee
hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under
this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto.
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or
Trust. If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Junior Subordinated Notes
or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against
the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section
311(b)(4) and (6) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for
goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods
or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or
bankers and payable upon demand; and
(b) "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange,
acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) for the purpose of financing the
purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares
or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession
of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or
proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously
constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Property
Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) arising from the making, drawing,
negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or
obligation.
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with May 15,
____, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall transmit a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to
any of the events specified in such Section 313(a) that may have occurred since
the later of the date of this Trust Agreement or the preceding May 15.
(b) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders the reports
required by Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified
therein.
(c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner
and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and (d) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property Trustee. The Depositor and the
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property
Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 of
the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and, within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Depositor, the compliance certificate required by Section
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner required by
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Each of
the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall
provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions
precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement that relate to any of
the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any
certificate or opinion required to be given pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the
Trust Indenture Act shall comply with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees.
(a) The number of Trustees shall initially be four, provided that the
Depositor by written instrument may increase or decrease the number of
Administrative Trustees.
(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of
Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 8.17(a), or if the
number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall
occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with
Section 8.10.
(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate
to annul the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees
shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an
Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative
Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other
provision of this Trust Agreement), shall have all powers granted to the
Administrative Trustees and shall discharge the duties imposed upon the
Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power.
(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
2.07(A), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with
the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and
(b) The Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time
to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of
such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the
Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem
expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or
contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of Property Trustee by
Securityholders. If (i) the Trust fails to pay Distributions in full on the
Preferred Securities for more than 20 consecutive quarterly distribution
periods, or (ii) an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then the Holders
of Preferred Securities will rely on the enforcement by the Property Trustee of
its rights against the Company and the Guarantor as the holder of the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition, the Holders of a majority in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the
time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Property Trustee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred
upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, including the right to
direct the Property Trustee to exercise the remedies available to it as a holder
of the Junior Subordinated Notes, provided that such direction shall not be in
conflict with any rule of law or with this Trust Agreement, and could not
involve the Property Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where
reasonable indemnity would not be adequate. If the Property Trustee fails to
enforce its rights under the Junior Subordinated Notes, a Holder of Preferred
Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, institute a
legal proceeding against the Company or the Guarantor or both to enforce its
rights under this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding
against the Property Trustee or any other Person, including the Trust; it being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right
in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this
Trust Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such
Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other
of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Trust Agreement, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company or the Guarantor or
both, without first instituting a legal proceeding against or requesting or
directing that action be taken by the Property Trustee or any other Person, for
enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Junior
Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to the aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such Holder on or after the
due dates therefor specified or provided for in the Junior Subordinated Notes.
The Company or the Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders of
Preferred Securities in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by the
Company or the Guarantor pursuant to this Section.
ARTICLE IX
Termination and Liquidation
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration Date. The Trust shall
automatically terminate on December 31, 2033 (the "Expiration Date") or earlier
pursuant to Section 9.02.
Section 9.02 Early Termination. Upon the first to occur of any of the
following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"), the
Trust shall be dissolved and terminated in accordance with the terms hereof:
(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of the Depositor,
dissolution or liquidation of the Depositor, or the dissolution of the Trust
pursuant to judicial decree;
(ii) the delivery of written direction to the Property Trustee by the
Depositor at any time (which direction is optional and wholly within the
discretion of the Depositor) to terminate the Trust and distribute the Junior
Subordinated Notes to Securityholders as provided in Section 9.04; and
(iii) the payment at maturity or redemption of all of the Junior
Subordinated Notes, and the consequent payment of the Preferred Securities.
Section 9.03 Termination. The respective obligations and
responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate
upon the latest to occur of the following: (a) the distribution by the Property
Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section
9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section
4.02, of all amounts or instruments required to be distributed hereunder upon
the final payment of the Trust Securities; (b) the payment of any expenses owed
by the Trust; and (c) the discharge of all administrative duties of the
Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting
obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.
Section 9.04 Liquidation.
(a) If any Early Termination Event specified in clause (ii) of Section
9.02 occurs, the Trust shall be liquidated and the Property Trustee shall
distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the Securityholders as provided in
this Section 9.04.
(b) In connection with a distribution of the Junior Subordinated Notes,
each Holder of Trust Securities shall be entitled to receive, after the
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust (as evidenced by a
certificate of the Administrative Trustees), a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes. Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Trustees by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60
days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such
Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
liquidation shall:
(i) state the Liquidation Date;
(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust
Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust Securities
Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like
Amount of Junior Subordinated Notes; and
(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which
Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Junior Subordinated Notes
as the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee shall deem appropriate.
(c) In order to effect the liquidation of the Trust and distribution of
the Junior Subordinated Notes to Securityholders, the Property Trustee shall
establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45
days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent
or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such
procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Junior
Subordinated Notes in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities
Certificates.
(d) After the Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer
be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of
Junior Subordinated Notes will be issued to Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates, upon surrender of such certificates to the Administrative Trustees
or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so
surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Junior
Subordinated Notes from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was
made on such Trust Certificates until such certificates are so surrendered (and
until such certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal
will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such
Junior Subordinated Notes) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust
Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive
Junior Subordinated Notes upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.
(e) The Depositor will use its best efforts to have the Junior
Subordinated Notes that are distributed in exchange for the Preferred Securities
to be listed on such securities exchange as the Preferred Securities are then
listed. The Depositor may elect to have the Junior Subordinated Notes issued in
book-entry form to the Clearing Agency or its nominee.
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy. If an Early Termination Event specified in
clause (i) of Section 9.02 has occurred, the Trust shall be liquidated. The
Property Trustee shall distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Securityholders as provided in Section 9.04, unless such distribution is
determined by the Administrative Trustees not to be practical, in which event
the Holders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available
for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount
being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If such Liquidation Distribution can be
paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in
full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next
succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities
shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder
of the Common Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions
upon any such dissolution, winding-up or termination pro rata (determined as
aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Securities, except that, if an Indenture
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shall
have a priority over the Common Securities.
ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement. The Depositor shall cause the
Guarantor, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust
Agreement, to execute and deliver the Expense Agreement.
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders. The death or
incapacity of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust
Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor entitle the
legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such
Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in and
for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor
otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto
or any of them.
Section 10.03 Amendment.
(a) This Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Trustees and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to
cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, which
shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of this Trust Agreement,
provided, however, that any such amendment shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Securityholder or (ii) to modify,
eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as
shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified as other than
a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes at any time that
any Trust Securities are outstanding; provided, however, that, except in the
case of clause (ii), such action shall not adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any
amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is
given to the Securityholders.
(b) Except as provided in Section 10.03(c) hereof, any provision in
this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Trust or the Trustees with (i) the
consent of Trust Securityholders representing not less than 66-2/3% (based upon
Liquidation Amounts) of the Trust Securities then Outstanding and (ii) receipt
by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or
the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such
amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United
States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status of an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder (such
consent being obtained in accordance with Section 6.03 or 6.06 hereof), this
Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any
Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of
any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a
specified date, (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date, or (iii) change
the consent required pursuant to Section 10.03.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
Trustees shall not enter into or consent to any amendment to this Trust
Agreement which would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the
exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.
(e) Without the consent of the Depositor, this Trust Agreement may not
be amended in a manner which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor.
In executing any amendment permitted by this Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall
be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 8.01) shall be fully protected
in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
amendment is authorized or permitted by this Trust Agreement. Any Trustee may,
but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects such
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Trust
Agreement or otherwise.
(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made,
the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of
such amendment.
Section 10.04 Separability. In case any provision in this Trust
Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 10.05 Governing Law. THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES WITH
RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE;
PROVIDED THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE SHALL
BE GOVERNED BY NEW YORK LAW.
Section 10.06 Successors. This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon
and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to both the Trust and the
Trustees, including any successor by operation of law.
Section 10.07 Headings. The Article and Section headings are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand. Any notice, demand or other
communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or
permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor
may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, first-class postage
prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in
each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Securityholder, to such
Preferred Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address appear on the
Securities Register and (ii) in the case of the Common Securityholder or the
Depositor, to Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., c/o The Southern Company,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary,
Facsimile No. (404) 506-0808, with a copy to Southern Company Services, Inc.,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention:
Corporate Finance Department, Facsimile No. (404) 506-0674. Such notice, demand
or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been
sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or
transmission.
Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of
this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon
the Trust or the Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another
address is published by the Trust) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street, New
York, New York, 10006, Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group, Manager
Public Utilities Group; Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate
Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware
19805-1266, Attention: Lisa Wilkins, as the case may be; and (ii) with respect
to the Administrative Trustees, to them at the address above for notices to the
Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees of Southern Company Capital
Trust VI c/o Secretary. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon
the Trust or the Trustees shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or
made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the applicable Trustee.
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition. Each of the Trustees and the
Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one
year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article
IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust
under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or
other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy
Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of
any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the
Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee
agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with
the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition
by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise
the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action and
should be stopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as
counsel for the Trustees or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section
10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Trustee Agreement and shall,
to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a Trustee
for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision hereof which is required to be included in this Trust Agreement by any
of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall
control.
(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement
shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN
BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY
SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL
ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN
SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND
AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF THE GUARANTEE AND
THE SUBORDINATED INDENTURE AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER
AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND
EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Trust
Agreement or have caused this Trust Agreement to be executed on their behalf,
all as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
as Delaware Trustee
By:
Title:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
[EXHIBITS A AND B ARE INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN
Certificate Number Number of Common Securities
C-1 ________
Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
Common Securities
(liquidation amount $25 per Common Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust VI, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of
_____________ (_______) common securities of the Trust representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the Common
Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Common Security) (the "Common
Securities"). In accordance with Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined
below) the Common Securities are not transferable, except by operation of law,
and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights,
privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the
Common Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common
Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to
the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust dated as of ______ 1, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time
(the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common
Securities as set forth therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust
Agreement to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust
Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Common Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT D
AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES
THIS AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES (this "Agreement") is
made as of __________ 1, ____, between The Southern Company, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), and Southern Company Capital Trust VI, a Delaware
business trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, the Trust intends to issue its Common Securities (the "Common
Securities") to and receive Junior Subordinated Notes from Southern Company
Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect, wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, and to issue and sell Southern Company Capital Trust
VI _______% Trust Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") with such
powers, preferences and special rights and restrictions as are set forth in the
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of _______ 1, ____ as
the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company is the guarantor of the Junior Subordinated Notes.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each holder of the
Preferred Securities, which purchase the Company hereby agrees shall benefit the
Company and which purchase the Company acknowledges will be made in reliance
upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and the Trust
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Section 1.01. Guarantee by the Company. Subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees
to each person or entity to whom the Trust is now or hereafter becomes indebted
or liable (the "Beneficiaries") the full payment, when and as due, of any and
all Obligations (as hereinafter defined) to such Beneficiaries. As used herein,
"Obligations" means any indebtedness, expenses or liabilities of the Trust,
other than obligations of the Trust to pay to holders of any Preferred
Securities or other similar interests in the Trust the amounts due such holders
pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities or such other similar
interests, as the case may be. This Agreement is intended to be for the benefit
of, and to be enforceable by, all such Beneficiaries, whether or not such
Beneficiaries have received notice hereof.
Section 1.02. Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate and be
of no further force and effect upon the date on which there are no Beneficiaries
remaining; provided, however, that this Agreement shall continue to be effective
or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of
Preferred Securities or any Beneficiary must restore payment of any sums paid
under the Preferred Securities, under any Obligation, under the Preferred
Securities Guarantee Agreement dated the date hereof by the Company and Bankers
Trust Company, as guarantee trustee, or under this Agreement for any reason
whatsoever. This Agreement is continuing, irrevocable, unconditional and
absolute.
Section 1.03. Waiver of Notice. The Company hereby waives notice of
acceptance of this Agreement and of any Obligation to which it applies or may
apply, and the Company hereby waives presentment, demand for payment, protest,
notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other
notices and demands.
Section 1.04. No Impairment. The obligations, covenants, agreements and
duties of the Company under this Agreement shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Obligations or for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the
Obligations;
(b) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Beneficiaries to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Beneficiaries with respect
to the Obligations or any action on the part of the Trust granting
indulgence or extension of any kind; or
(c) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust.
There shall be no obligation of the Beneficiaries to give notice to, or
obtain the consent of, the Company with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
Section 1.05. Enforcement. A Beneficiary may enforce this Agreement
directly against the Company and the Company waives any right or remedy to
require that any action be brought against the Trust or any other person or
entity before proceeding against the Company.
ARTICLE II
Section 2.01. Binding Effect. All guarantees and agreements contained
in this Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of the Company and shall inure to the benefit of the
Beneficiaries.
Section 2.02. Amendment. So long as there remains any Beneficiary or
any Preferred Securities of any series are outstanding, this Agreement shall not
be modified or amended in any manner adverse to such Beneficiary or to the
holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing by
delivering the same against receipt therefor by facsimile transmission
(confirmed by mail), telex or by registered or certified mail, addressed as
follows (and if so given, shall be deemed given when mailed or upon receipt of
an answer-back, if sent by telex), to-wit:
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Facsimile No.: (212) 250-6725
Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attention: Secretary
Section 2.04. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA.
THIS AGREEMENT is executed as of the date and year first above written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
By:
Wayne Boston, as
Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT E
Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of
The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to Southern
Company Capital Trust VI or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or
payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or
in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and
any payment made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an
authorized representative of DTC), any transfer, pledge, or other use hereof for
value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful inasmuch as the registered
owner thereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.
Certificate Number Number of Preferred Securities
---------
P-1 CUSIP NO.
Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
______% Trust Preferred Securities
(Liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust VI, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Cede & Co. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _______ MILLION (_______)
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust and designated the Southern Company Capital Trust VI
______% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Preferred
Security) (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred Securities are
transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly
authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in
proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 of the Trust Agreement (as
defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences
and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Securities are set forth in, and
this certificate and the Preferred Securities represented hereby are issued and
shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same
may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the
designation of the terms of Preferred Securities as set forth therein. The
holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of a guarantee by The
Southern Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to a
Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement between the Company and Bankers Trust
Company, as guarantee trustee, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same may be
amended from time to time (the "Guarantee"), to the extent provided therein. The
Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the holder
of this certificate without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the holder of this certificate is
bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Preferred Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred
Security to:
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
agent to transfer this Preferred Securities Certificate on the books of the
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
Date:
Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred
Securities Certificate)
Exhibit 4.7-C
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRUST AGREEMENT
among
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL FUNDING, INC., as Depositor,
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, as Property Trustee,
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee,
and
WAYNE BOSTON AND RICHARD A. CHILDS,
as Administrative Trustees
Dated as of ________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating
to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939:
Trust Indenture Act Section Trust Agreement Section
Section 310(a)(1)................................8.07
(a)(2)..................................8.07
(a)(3)..................................8.09
(a)(4)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................8.08
Section 311(a)...................................8.13
(b).....................................8.13
Section 312(a)...................................5.07
(b).....................................5.07
(c).....................................5.07
Section 313(a)................................8.14(a)
(a)(4)...............................8.14(b)
(b)..................................8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.14(a)
(d).........................8.14(a), 8.14(b)
Section 314(a)...................................8.15
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)(1)............................8.15, 8.16
(c)(2)..................................8.16
(c)(3)..................................8.16
(d)...........................Not Applicable
(e).....................................8.16
Section 315(a)...................................8.01
(b)............................8.02, 8.14(b)
(c)..................................8.01(a)
(d)...............................8.01, 8.03
(e)...........................Not Applicable
Section 316(a).........................Not Applicable
(a)(1)(A)...............................8.19
(a)(1)(B)...............................8.19
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b)...........................Not Applicable
(c)...........................Not Applicable
Section 317(a)(1)......................Not Applicable
(a)(2)........................Not Applicable
(b).....................................5.09
Section 318(a)..................................10.10
..................
Note: This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Trust Agreement
and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms and provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I....................................................1
Section 1.01 Definitions............................1
ARTICLE II...................................................8
Section 2.01 Name...................................8
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees;
Principal Place of Business................8
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust
Property; Organizational Expenses..........8
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred
Securities.................................9
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of
Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities..........9
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust...................9
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into
Certain Transactions.......................9
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust.......................13
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property...............13
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of
the Trust.................................13
ARTICLE III.................................................14
Section 3.01 Payment Account.......................14
ARTICLE IV..................................................14
Section 4.01 Distributions.........................14
Section 4.02 Redemption............................15
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common
Securities................................17
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures....................17
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports...............17
ARTICLE V...................................................17
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership.....................17
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities
Certificates..............................18
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust
Securities Certificates...................18
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and
Exchange of Preferred Securities
Certificates..............................18
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or
Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates..............................19
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders........19
Section 5.07 Access to List of
Securityholders' Names and
Addresses.................................19
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or
Agency....................................20
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent...........20
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common
Securities by Depositor...................20
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate....................21
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency............21
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates...................21
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders.............22
ARTICLE VI..................................................22
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights..........22
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings....................23
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred
Securityholders...........................23
Section 6.04 Voting Rights.........................24
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc..........................24
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by
Written Consent...........................24
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and
Other Purposes............................24
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders...............24
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records.................25
ARTICLE VII.................................................25
Section 7.01 Representations and
Warranties of Property Trustee............25
Section 7.02 Representations and
Warranties of Delaware Trustee............26
ARTICLE VIII................................................26
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and
Responsibilities..........................26
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults....................27
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property
Trustee...................................27
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals
or Issuance of Securities.................28
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities...................28
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility........29
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.................29
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate
Trustee...................................29
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal;
Appointment of Successor..................31
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor.................................32
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion,
Consolidation or Succession to
Business..................................32
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of
Claims Against Depositor or Trust.........32
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee...........33
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property
Trustee...................................33
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent......................33
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees....................33
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power...................33
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of
Property Trustee by Securityholders.......34
ARTICLE IX..................................................34
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration
Date......................................34
Section 9.02 Early Termination.....................35
Section 9.03 Termination...........................35
Section 9.04 Liquidation...........................35
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy............................36
ARTICLE X...................................................36
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement....................36
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of
Securityholders...........................36
Section 10.03 Amendment............................37
Section 10.04 Separability.........................38
Section 10.05 Governing Law........................38
Section 10.06 Successors...........................38
Section 10.07 Headings.............................38
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand....................38
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition............39
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust
Indenture Act.............................39
EXHIBIT A......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT B......... [INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
EXHIBIT C......... Form of Common Securities Certificate
EXHIBIT D......... Form of Expense Agreement
EXHIBIT E......... Form of Preferred Securities Certificate
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT is made as of ________ 1,
____, by and among (i) Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Depositor" or the "Company"), (ii) Bankers Trust Company, a
banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of New York, as
trustee (the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity and not
in its capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Bankers Trust
(Delaware), a banking corporation duly organized under the laws of Delaware, as
Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity
and not in its capacity as Delaware Trustee, the "Delaware Bank"), (iv) Wayne
Boston, an individual, and Richard A. Childs, an individual, as administrative
trustees (each an "Administrative Trustee" and together the "Administrative
Trustees") (the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative
Trustees referred to collectively as the "Trustees") and (v) the several
Holders, as hereinafter defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Depositor and the Delaware Trustee have heretofore duly
declared and established a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Business
Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of
September __, 1998 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), and by the execution and
filing by the Delaware Trustee with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated September __, 1998; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend and restate the Original
Trust Agreement in its entirety as set forth herein to provide for, among other
things, (i) the addition of the Bank, Wayne Boston and Richard A. Childs as
trustees of the Trust, (ii) the acquisition by the Trust from the Depositor of
all of the right, title and interest in the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
issuance of the Common Securities by the Trust to the Depositor, and (iv) the
issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities by the Trust pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set
forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other parties
and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby amends and restates the
Original Trust Agreement in its entirety and agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
Defined Terms
Section 1.01 Definitions. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the
singular;
(b) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the
meanings assigned to them therein;
(c) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an
"Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case
may be, of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other
words of similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.
"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given
Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, an amount equal to the Additional
Interest (as defined in clause (ii) of the definition of "Additional Interest"
in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes for such period.
"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an
"Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their
capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor(s)
in interest in such capacity, or any successor "Administrative Trustee"
appointed as herein provided.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:
(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having
jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or
insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in
respect of such Person under federal bankruptcy law or any other
applicable federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such
Person or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the
winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of such
decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive
days; or
(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be
adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the
institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the
filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization
or relief under federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable federal
or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to
the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial
part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the
benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its
inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking
of action by such Person in furtherance of any such action.
"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Depositor to have been duly adopted
by the Depositor's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof and
to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered
to the Trustees.
"Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates" means certificates
representing Preferred Securities issued in global, fully registered form to the
Clearing Agency as described in Section 5.11.
"Business Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii)
a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust
Office or the Indenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for
business.
"Certificate Depository Agreement" means the agreement among the Trust,
the Property Trustee and The Depository Trust Company, as the initial Clearing
Agency, dated _____________, relating to the Preferred Securities Certificates,
as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.
"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Clearing Agency.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest in
the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Common Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Common Security or Securities, substantially in the form attached
as Exhibit C.
"Company" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, its successors and assigns.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Property Trustee at
which its corporate trust business shall be principally administered.
"Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates" means either or both (as
the context requires) of (i) Preferred Securities Certificates issued in
certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11(a) and (ii)
Preferred Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form
as provided in Section 5.13.
"Delaware Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time
to time.
"Delaware Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company or any
other Person identified as the "Delaware Trustee" and has the meaning specified
in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware
Trustee of the Trust formed and continued hereunder and not in its individual
capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor
Delaware Trustee appointed as herein provided.
"Depositor" means Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, in its capacity as "Depositor" under this Trust Agreement, its
successors and assigns.
"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).
"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust
Securities as provided in Section 4.01.
"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body):
(i) the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default; or
(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution
when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a
period of 30 days; or
(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption
Price of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or
(iv) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant
or warranty a default in whose performance or breach is dealt with in
clause (ii) or (iii) above) and continuation of such default or breach
for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Trustees by the Holders of at least 10% in
Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities a written
notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be
remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"
hereunder; or
(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the
Trust.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Expense Agreement" means the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities
between the Guarantor and the Trust, substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit D, as amended from time to time.
"Guarantee" means the Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement executed
and delivered by the Guarantor and Bankers Trust Company, as Guarantee Trustee,
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for
the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities, as amended from time to
time.
"Guarantor" means The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation, its
successors and assigns.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in
the Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date," as defined in the
Subordinated Indenture.
"Indenture Trustee" means the trustee under the Subordinated Indenture.
"Issue Date" means the date of the delivery of the Trust Securities.
"Junior Subordinated Notes" means the $__________ aggregate principal
amount of the Depositor's Series ___ _______% Junior Subordinated Notes due
________________, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of
trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest
or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement
of any kind or nature whatsoever.
"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount
equal to the principal amount of Junior Subordinated Notes to be
contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the
proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust
Securities and (ii) Junior Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to
the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Junior
Subordinated Notes are distributed.
"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.
"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Junior Subordinated Notes
are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a
dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.05.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and
by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, of the Depositor, and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. One of
the officers signing an Officers' Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16
shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the
Depositor. An Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering
the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary, in such officer's
opinion, to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Trust, the Trustees, the Guarantor or the Depositor, but not an
employee of the Trust or the Trustees, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to
the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel pertaining to federal income tax
matters may rely on published rulings of the Internal Revenue Service.
"Original Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to
this Trust Agreement.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Preferred Securities, means,
as of the date of determination, all Preferred Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:
(i) Preferred Securities theretofore canceled by the
Administrative Trustees or delivered to the Administrative Trustees for
cancellation;
(ii) Preferred Securities for whose payment or redemption
money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the
Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred
Securities; provided that if such Preferred Securities are to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to
this Trust Agreement; and
(iii) Preferred Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Preferred Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Trust Agreement;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities have given
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, Preferred Securities owned by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common
Securities, the Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the
Depositor, the Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee
shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Securities which such
Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and (b) the foregoing shall
not apply at any time when all of the outstanding Preferred Securities are owned
by the Depositor, the Holder of the Common Securities, the Guarantor, one or
more Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Securities so
owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if
the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the
pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Securities and that the
pledgee is not the Depositor, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Depositor or
the Guarantor.
"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry
Preferred Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Clearing
Agency or, if a Clearing Agency Participant is not the Owner, then as reflected
in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency
(directly or indirectly, in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed
pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.
"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate
trust account maintained by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the
Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Junior Subordinated
Notes will be held and from which the Property Trustee shall make payments to
the Securityholders in accordance with Section 4.01.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Preferred Security" means an undivided beneficial ownership interest
in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights
provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Preferred Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing
ownership of a Preferred Security or Securities, substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit E.
"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company
identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement
solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust formed and continued
hereunder and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in
such capacity, or any successor "Property Trustee" as herein provided.
"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be
redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust
Agreement; provided that each Indenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption
Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.
"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption
of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to such date.
"Relevant Trustee" has the meaning specified in Section 8.10.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time
to time, or any successor legislation.
"Securities Register" and "Securities Registrar" are described in
Section 5.04.
"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust
Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person
is a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
"Subordinated Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture, dated
as of June 1, 1997, among the Depositor, the Guarantor and the Indenture
Trustee, as heretofore supplemented and as supplemented by the Supplemental
Indenture.
"Supplemental Indenture" means the ________ Supplemental Indenture,
dated as of ____________________, by and among the Depositor, the Guarantor and
the Indenture Trustee.
"Trust" means the Delaware business trust continued hereby and
identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.
"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as
the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the
applicable provisions hereof, including all exhibits hereto, including, for all
purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any modification,
amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are
deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and
any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.
"Trustees" means the Persons identified as "Trustees" in the preamble
to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Trustees of the Trust
formed and continued hereunder and not in their individual capacities, or their
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force
at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in
the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust
Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
"Trust Property" means (i) the Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) any cash
on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account, and (iii) all proceeds and
rights in respect of the foregoing and any other property and assets for the
time being held or deemed to be held by the Property Trustee pursuant to this
Trust Agreement.
"Trust Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Securities
Certificates or the Preferred Securities Certificates.
"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Securities or the
Preferred Securities.
"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated
____________, among the Depositor, the Guarantor, the Trust and the Underwriters
named therein.
ARTICLE II
Establishment of the Trust
Section 2.01 Name. The Trust continued hereby shall be known as
"Southern Company Capital Trust VII", in which name the Trustees may conduct the
business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on
behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued. The Administrative Trustees may change
the name of the Trust from time to time following written notice to the Holders.
Section 2.02 Offices of the Trustees; Principal Place of Business. The
address of the Property Trustee is Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street,
New York, New York 10006, or at such other address as the Property Trustee may
designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the
Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Delaware Trustee is E.A. Delle
Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200,
Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266, or at such other address in Delaware as the
Delaware Trustee may designate by notice to the Depositor and the Guarantor. The
address of the Administrative Trustees is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary. The
principal place of business of the Trust is c/o The Southern Company, 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303. The Depositor may change the
principal place of business of the Trust at any time by giving notice thereof to
the Trustees.
Section 2.03 Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational
Expenses. The Delaware Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor
in connection with the Original Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which
constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational
expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of the Trustees,
promptly reimburse the Trustees for any such expenses paid by the Trustees. The
Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such
expenses.
Section 2.04 Issuance of the Preferred Securities. Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative
Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute and deliver to the underwriters
named in the Underwriting Agreement Preferred Securities Certificates,
registered in the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, in an
aggregate amount of ____________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate
Liquidation Amount of $____________, against receipt of the aggregate purchase
price of such Preferred Securities of $____________, which amount the
Administrative Trustees shall promptly deliver to the Property Trustee.
Section 2.05 Subscription and Purchase of Junior Subordinated Notes;
Issuance of the Common Securities. Contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall execute and deliver to the Depositor Common Securities
Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, in an aggregate amount of
_________ Common Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of
$_____________, against payment by the Depositor of such amount.
Contemporaneously therewith, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall subscribe to and purchase from the Depositor Junior Subordinated
Notes, registered in the name of the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust
and the Holders, and having an aggregate principal amount equal to
$_____________, and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Junior
Subordinated Notes, the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver
to the Depositor the sum of $_____________.
Section 2.06 Declaration of Trust. The exclusive purposes and functions
of the Trust are (i) to issue and sell the Trust Securities and use the proceeds
from such sale to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes, and (ii) to engage in
those activities necessary, incidental, appropriate or convenient thereto. The
Depositor hereby appoints each of the Bank, the Delaware Bank, Wayne Boston and
Richard A. Childs as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and
duties to the extent set forth herein. The Property Trustee hereby declares that
it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set
forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders. The Trustees
shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with
applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The
Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the
Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities, of the Property
Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee
shall be one of the Trustees for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the
requirements of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
Section 2.07 Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions. The
Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of
this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph C of
this Section, and in accordance with the following paragraphs A and B, the
Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements
determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority,
express (in the case of the Property Trustee) or implied, otherwise granted to
the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance
thereof, including without limitation, the following:
A. As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singly or
jointly, shall have the exclusive power, duty and authority to act on behalf of
the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(i) to acquire the Junior Subordinated Notes with the proceeds
of the sale of the Trust Securities; provided, however, the
Administrative Trustees shall cause legal title to all of the Junior
Subordinated Notes to be vested in, and the Junior Subordinated Notes
to be held of record in the name of, the Property Trustee for the
benefit of the Trust and Holders of the Trust Securities;
(ii) to give the Depositor and the Property Trustee prompt
written notice of the occurrence of any Special Event (as defined in
the Supplemental Indenture) and to take any ministerial actions in
connection therewith; provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall
consult with the Depositor and the Property Trustee before taking or
refraining to take any ministerial action in relation to a Special
Event;
(iii) to establish a record date with respect to all actions
to be taken hereunder that require a record date be established,
including for the purposes of ss. 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act and
with respect to Distributions, voting rights, redemptions, and
exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to Holders of the Trust
Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates;
(iv) to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate,
resort to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or
against the Trust ("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section
2.07(B)(iii), the Property Trustee has the power to bring such Legal
Action;
(v) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who
may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors,
advisors, and consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such
services;
(vi) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations
under the Trust Indenture Act;
(vii) to give the certificate to the Property Trustee required
by ss. 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, which certificate may be
executed by any Administrative Trustee;
(viii) to take all actions and perform such duties as may be
required of the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms of this
Trust Agreement;
(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate
for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid
existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business
trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other
jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the
limited liability of the Holders of the Trust Securities or to enable
the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust has been created;
(x) to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax
returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with
respect to the Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the
Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust;
(xi) to issue and sell the Trust Securities;
(xii) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute,
deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, the Expense Agreement and
the Certificate Depository Agreement and such other agreements as may
be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation hereof;
(xiii) to assist in the registration of the Preferred
Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under
state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Trust
Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
(xiv) to assist in the listing of the Preferred Securities
upon such securities exchange or exchanges, if any, as shall be
determined by the Depositor and, if required, the registration of the
Preferred Securities under the Exchange Act, and the preparation and
filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant
to the foregoing;
(xv) to send notices (other than notices of default) and other
information regarding the Trust Securities and the Junior Subordinated
Notes to the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(xvi) to appoint a Paying Agent (subject to Section 5.09),
authenticating agent and Securities Registrar in accordance with this
Trust Agreement;
(xvii) to register transfers of the Trust Securities in
accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(xviii) to assist in, to the extent provided in this Trust
Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and termination of the
Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of
cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and
(xix) to take any action incidental to the foregoing as the
Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary,
appropriate, convenient or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust
Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration
of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).
B. The Property Trustee shall:
(i) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Trust
Securities to the extent the Junior Subordinated Notes are redeemed or
mature;
(ii) upon notice of distribution issued by the Administrative
Trustees in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement, engage
in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to
effect the distribution pursuant to terms of this Trust Agreement of
Junior Subordinated Notes to Holders of Trust Securities;
(iii) subject to the terms hereof, take any Legal Action which
arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default of which a
Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee has actual knowledge or the
Property Trustee's duties and obligations under this Trust Agreement or
the Trust Indenture Act; and
(iv) take all actions and perform such duties as may be
specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of
this Trust Agreement.
C. So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the
Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business,
activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated
hereby. In particular, the Trustees shall not (i) acquire any investments or
engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell,
assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the
Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as
expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would cause the Trust to
fail or cease to qualify as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, (v) take or consent to
any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust
Property, (vi) issue any securities other than the Trust Securities, or (vii)
have any power to, or agree to any action by the Depositor that would, vary the
investment (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-4(c)) of
the Trust or of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall defend all claims and
demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust
Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their
capacity as Securityholders.
D. In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities,
the Depositor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with
respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions
taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this
Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act in relation
to the Preferred Securities, including any amendments thereto;
(ii) to determine the states in which to take appropriate
action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred
Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which
must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and advise the Trustees of
actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and prepare for
execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the
Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or
advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such
States;
(iii) to prepare for filing by the Trust an application to the
New York Stock Exchange or any other national stock exchange or the
NASDAQ National Market for listing upon notice of issuance of any
Preferred Securities;
(iv) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a
registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the
Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, including
any amendments thereto;
(v) to negotiate the terms of the Underwriting Agreement
providing for the sale of the Preferred Securities and to execute,
deliver and perform the Underwriting Agreement on behalf of the Trust;
and
(vi) any other actions necessary, incidental, appropriate or
convenient to carry out any of the foregoing activities.
E. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative
Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to
operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment
company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or taxed as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes and so that the Junior Subordinated Notes will be treated as
indebtedness of the Depositor for United States federal income tax purposes. In
this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to
take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust
or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative
Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such
purposes, as long as such action does not materially and adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.08 Assets of Trust. The assets of the Trust shall consist of
the Trust Property.
Section 2.09 Title to Trust Property. Legal title to all Trust Property
shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of
the Securityholders and the Trust in accordance with this Trust Agreement. The
right, title and interest of the Property Trustee to the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall vest automatically in each Person who may thereafter be appointed as
Property Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof. Such vesting and cessation
of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been
executed and delivered.
Section 2.10 Mergers and Consolidations of the Trust. The Trust may not
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any
corporation or other body, except as described below or otherwise provided in
this Trust Agreement. The Trust may at the request of the Company, with the
consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of
the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be
replaced by a trust organized as such under the laws of any state; provided,
that (i) such successor entity either (x) expressly assumes all of the
obligations of the Trust with respect to the Trust Securities or (y) substitutes
for the Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same
terms as the Trust Securities (herein referred to as the "Successor Securities")
so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Trust Securities rank
in priority with respect to Distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Company expressly appoints a trustee of such
successor entity possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee
as the holder of legal title to the Junior Subordinated Notes, (iii) the
Preferred Securities or any Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor
Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national
securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Securities are
then listed, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does
not cause the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be
downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v)
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Trust
Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi)
such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the
Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, or replacement,
the Company and the Property Trustee have received an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that (A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the
Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect,
and (B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement,
neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and (viii) the
Company guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor
Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with
or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any other entity to
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such
consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the Trust or the
successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for federal
income tax purposes.
ARTICLE III
Payment Account
Section 3.01 Payment Account.
(a) On or prior to the Issue Date, the Property Trustee shall establish
the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and an agent of the Property Trustee
shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the
Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the
Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other
property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be
held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of
the Securityholders and for distribution as herein provided, including (and
subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein.
(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly
upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments
or proceeds with respect to, the Junior Subordinated Notes. Amounts held in the
Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending
distribution thereof.
ARTICLE IV
Distributions; Redemption
Section 4.01 Distributions.
(a) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative and
accrue from the Issue Date and, except in the event that the Depositor exercises
its right to extend the interest payment period for the Junior Subordinated
Notes pursuant to Section 104 of the Supplemental Indenture, shall be payable
quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each
year, commencing on ________________. If any date on which Distributions are
otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the
payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a
Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such
delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, payment of such Distribution shall be made on the immediately preceding
Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such
date (each such date, a "Distribution Date").
(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a
rate of ______% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The
amount of Distributions payable for any full quarterly period shall be computed
on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. If the interest payment
period for the Junior Subordinated Notes is extended pursuant to Section 104 of
the Supplemental Indenture (an "Extension Period"), then the rate per annum at
which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an
amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all
Trust Securities during any such Extension Period is equal to the aggregate
amount of interest (including interest payable on unpaid interest at the
percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly, to the extent
permitted by applicable law) that accrues during any such Extension Period on
the Junior Subordinated Notes. The payment of such deferred interest, together
with interest thereon, will be distributed to the Holders of the Trust
Securities as received at the end of any Extension Period. The amount of
Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if
any.
(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be
deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has
legally and immediately available funds in the Payment Account for the payment
of such Distributions.
(d) Distributions, including Additional Amounts, if any, on the Trust
Securities on each Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as
they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant
record date, which shall be the close of business on the fifteenth calendar day
prior to the relevant Distribution Date.
Each Trust Security upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for
or in lieu of any other Trust Security shall carry the rights of Distributions
accrued (including Additional Amounts, if any) and unpaid, and to accrue
(including Additional Amounts, if any), which were carried by such other Trust
Security.
Section 4.02 Redemption.
(a) On each Redemption Date with respect to the Junior Subordinated
Notes, the Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at
the Redemption Price.
(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed,
at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price;
(iii) the CUSIP number;
(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to
be redeemed, the total Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities to be
redeemed; and
(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will
become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and
that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after such date.
(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be
redeemed at the Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous
redemption of Junior Subordinated Notes. Redemptions of the Trust Securities
shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be deemed payable on each
Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption
Price.
(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of
any Preferred Securities, then, by 2:00 p.m. New York time, on the Redemption
Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee will, so long as the
Preferred Securities are in book-entry only form, irrevocably deposit with the
Clearing Agency for the Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the
applicable Redemption Price. If the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry
only form, the Property Trustee, subject to Section 4.02(c), shall irrevocably
deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption
Price and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions to pay the
Redemption Price to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred
Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on
or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption
shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the
Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for
the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given
and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights
of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease,
except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price, but
without interest, and such Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event
that any date on which any Redemption Price is payable is not a Business Day,
then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date shall be made on the
next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other
payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in
the next succeeding calendar year, payment of such Redemption Price shall be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same
force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the
Redemption Price in respect of Trust Securities is improperly withheld or
refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Guarantor pursuant to the
Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue at the
then applicable rate, from such Redemption Date originally established by the
Trust for such Preferred Securities to the date such Redemption Price is
actually paid.
(e) If less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be
redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust
Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated 3% to the Common Securities and 97%
to the Preferred Securities, with such adjustments that each amount so allocated
shall be divisible by $25. The particular Preferred Securities to be redeemed
shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the
Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Securities not previously called
for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and
appropriate and which may provide for the selection for a redemption of portions
(equal to $25 or integral multiple thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of
Preferred Securities of a denomination larger than $25; provided, however, that
before undertaking redemption of the Preferred Securities on other than a pro
rata basis, the Property Trustee shall have received an Opinion of Counsel that
the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes would
not be adversely affected. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the
Securities Registrar in writing of the Preferred Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities selected for partial
redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of
this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case of
any Preferred Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities which has been or is to be
redeemed.
(f) Subject to the foregoing provisions of Section 4.02 and to
applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities
laws), the Company, the Guarantor or their Affiliates may, at any time and from
time to time, purchase outstanding Preferred Securities by tender, in the open
market or by private agreement.
Section 4.03 Subordination of Common Securities.
(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if
applicable) on, and the Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as
applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust
Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption
Date an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no
payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or
Redemption Price of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of the
redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be made
unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred
Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in
the case of payment of the Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption
Price on all Outstanding Preferred Securities, shall have been made or provided
for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be
applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including
Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price of, Preferred
Securities then due and payable.
(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Indenture Event of Default,
the Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any such Event of
Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated. Until any such Events of Default under this Trust
Agreement with respect to the Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely on behalf of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities and not the Holder of the Common Securities,
and only the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct
the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.
Section 4.04 Payment Procedures. Payments in respect of the Preferred
Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the
Preferred Securities are held by a Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be
made to the Clearing Agency, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts
at such Clearing Agency on the applicable distribution dates. Payments in
respect of the Common Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be
mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common
Securities.
Section 4.05 Tax Returns and Reports. The Administrative Trustee(s)
shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense, and file
all United States federal, state and local tax and information returns and
reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. The Administrative
Trustee(s) shall provide or cause to be provided on a timely basis to each
Holder any Internal Revenue Service form required to be so provided in respect
of the Trust Securities.
ARTICLE V
Trust Securities Certificates
Section 5.01 Initial Ownership. Upon the creation of the Trust by the
contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of
the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are
outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.
Section 5.02 The Trust Securities Certificates. Each of the Preferred
and Common Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of
$25 and integral multiples in excess thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates
shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at
least one Administrative Trustee. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such
signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust,
shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so
authorized prior to the authentication and delivery of such Trust Securities
Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of authentication and
delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust
Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to
the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon
due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name
pursuant to Section 5.04.
Section 5.03 Authentication of Trust Securities Certificates. On the
Issue Date, the Administrative Trustees shall cause Trust Securities
Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04
and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, authenticated and delivered to
or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its Chairman of the Board,
its President or any Vice President, without further corporate action by the
Depositor, in authorized denominations. No Trust Securities Certificate shall
entitle its holder to any benefit under this Trust Agreement, or shall be valid
for any purpose, unless there shall appear on such Trust Securities Certificate
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit E
or Exhibit C, as applicable, executed by at least one Administrative Trustee by
manual signature; such authentication shall constitute conclusive evidence that
such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder. All Trust Securities Certificates shall be dated the date
of their authentication.
Section 5.04 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Preferred
Securities Certificates. The Securities Registrar shall keep or cause to be
kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities
Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Securities Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred
Securities Certificates and the Common Securities Certificates (subject to
Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Securities Certificates) and registration
of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates as herein
provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Securities Registrar.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Securities
Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the
Administrative Trustees shall execute, authenticate and deliver in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees one or more new Preferred Securities
Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount
dated the date of authentication by the Administrative Trustee or Trustees. The
Securities Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of any
Preferred Securities that have been called for redemption. At the option of a
Holder, Preferred Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred
Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a
like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Securities
Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to
Section 5.08.
Every Preferred Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and
the Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly
authorized in writing. Each Preferred Securities Certificate surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed
of by the Securities Registrar in accordance with its customary practice.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates, but the Securities Registrar or
the Administrative Trustees may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer
or exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates.
Section 5.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates. If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be
surrendered to the Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall
receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities
Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of notice
that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Administrative Trustees or any one of them on behalf of the Trust
shall execute and authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for
or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities
Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and
denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities
Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Securities
Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate
Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the Trust, as if originally
issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities
Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 5.06 Persons Deemed Securityholders. Prior to due presentation
of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees or
the Securities Registrar shall treat the Person in whose name any Trust
Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the
owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving
Distributions (subject to Section 4.01(d)) and for all other purposes
whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Securities Registrar shall be bound
by any notice to the contrary.
Section 5.07 Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.
The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished to (i) the
Depositor and the Property Trustee semi-annually, not later than June 1 and
December 1 in each year, and (ii) the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the
case may be, within 30 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a
request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be,
in writing, a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as
the case may be, may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the
Securityholders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list
is furnished; provided, that the Administrative Trustees shall not be obligated
to provide such list at any time such list does not differ from the most recent
list given to the Depositor and the Property Trustee by the Administrative
Trustees or at any time the Property Trustee is the Securities Registrar. If
three or more Securityholders or one or more Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the outstanding Liquidation Amount
apply in writing to the Administrative Trustees, and such application states
that the applicants desire to communicate with other Securityholders with
respect to their rights under this Trust Agreement or under the Trust Securities
Certificates and such application is accompanied by a copy of the communication
that such applicants propose to transmit, then the Administrative Trustees
shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, afford
such applicants access during normal business hours to the current list of
Securityholders. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities
Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or
the Administrative Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name
and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.
Section 5.08 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Administrative
Trustees shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, an office or
offices or agency or agencies where Preferred Securities Certificates may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Trust Securities Certificates
may be served. The Administrative Trustees initially designate Bankers Trust
Company, Four Albany Street, New York, New York 10006, as its principal agency
for such purposes. The Administrative Trustees shall give prompt written notice
to the Depositor and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the
Securities Register or any such office or agency.
Section 5.09 Appointment of Paying Agent. The Paying Agent shall make
Distributions and other payments provided hereby to Securityholders from the
Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions and payments
to the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall
have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the
purpose of making the Distributions and payments provided hereby. The
Administrative Trustees may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if
such Trustees determine in their sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall
have failed to perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material
respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may
choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and
the Depositor. Any Person acting as Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as
Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees and the
Depositor. In the event that a Paying Agent shall resign or be removed, the
Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is acceptable to the
Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company). The
Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any
additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and
deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or
additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such
successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any,
held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the
Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such
Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the
Property Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also
return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of
Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Property Trustee also in its
role as Paying Agent, for so long as the Property Trustee shall act as Paying
Agent and, to the extent applicable, to any other paying agent appointed
hereunder. Any reference in this Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any
co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.
Section 5.10 Ownership of Common Securities by Depositor. On the Issue
Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record
ownership of the Common Securities. Any attempted transfer of the Common
Securities, except for transfers by operation of law or to an Affiliate of the
Guarantor or the Depositor or a permitted successor under Section 801 of the
Subordinated Indenture, shall be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause
each Common Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend
stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN".
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate.
(a) The Preferred Securities Certificates, upon original issuance, will
be issued in the form of a typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or
Certificates representing Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates, to be
delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or
on behalf of, the Trust. Such Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
shall initially be registered on the Securities Register in the name of Cede &
Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Owner will receive a
definitive Preferred Securities Certificate representing such beneficial owner's
interest in such Preferred Securities, except as provided in Section 5.13.
Unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have been issued
to Owners pursuant to Section 5.13:
(i) the provisions of this Section 5.11(a) shall be in full
force and effect;
(ii) the Securities Registrar and the Trustees shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this
Trust Agreement relating to the Book-Entry Preferred Securities
Certificates (including the payment of principal of and interest on the
Book-Entry Preferred Securities and the giving of instructions or
directions to Owners of Book-Entry Preferred Securities) as the sole
Holder of Book-Entry Preferred Securities and shall have no obligations
to the Owners thereof;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section
conflict with any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
provisions of this Section shall control; and
(iv) the rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates shall be exercised only through the Clearing
Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements
between such Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency
Participants. Pursuant to the Certificate Depository Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates are issued
pursuant to Section 5.13, the Clearing Agency will make book-entry
transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and
transmit payments on the Preferred Securities to such Clearing Agency
Participants.
(b) A single Common Securities Certificate representing the Common
Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a definitive Common
Securities Certificate.
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency. To the extent a notice or
other communication to the Owners is required under this Trust Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall have been issued to
Owners pursuant to Section 5.13, the Trustees shall give all such notices and
communications specified herein to be given to Owners to the Clearing Agency,
and shall have no obligations to the Owners.
Section 5.13 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates. If (i) the
Depositor advises the Trustees in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer
willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the
Preferred Securities Certificates, and the Depositor is unable to locate a
qualified successor, or (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in
writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing
Agency, then the Administrative Trustees shall notify the Clearing Agency and
Holders of the Preferred Securities. Upon surrender to the Administrative
Trustees of the typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates
representing the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates by the Clearing
Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Administrative Trustees or
any one of them shall execute and authenticate the Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificates in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing
Agency. Neither the Securities Registrar nor the Trustees shall be liable for
any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and
shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of
Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates, the Trustees shall recognize the
Holders of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates as Securityholders.
The Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable
to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the
Administrative Trustees or any one of them.
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders. The legal title to the Trust
Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such)
in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any
right or title therein other than the beneficial ownership interest in the
assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities, and they shall have no
right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of
the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal
property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust
Agreement. The Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or other similar rights
and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase
price therefor, except as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and
Section 10.01 hereof, will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. Except
as otherwise provided in the Expense Agreement and Section 10.01 hereof, the
Holders of the Trust Securities shall be entitled to the same limitation of
personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit
organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VI
Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting
Section 6.01 Limitations on Voting Rights.
(a) Except as provided in this Section, in Section 8.10 or Section
10.03 of this Trust Agreement, in the Subordinated Indenture, and as otherwise
required by law, no Holder of Preferred Securities shall have any right to vote
or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management
of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein
set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be
construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners
or members of an association.
(b) So long as any Junior Subordinated Notes are held by the Property
Trustee, the Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee, or
executing any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee with respect to
such Junior Subordinated Notes, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable
under Section 513 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to
rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Junior Subordinated
Notes shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or
termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Junior Subordinated Notes,
where such consent shall be required, or to any other action, as holder of the
Junior Subordinated Notes, under the Subordinated Indenture, without, in each
case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities; provided, however, that where a
consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each
holder of Junior Subordinated Notes affected thereby, no such consent shall be
given by the Trustees without the prior written consent of each Holder of
Preferred Securities. The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously
authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities, except
pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities. The
Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any
notice of default received from the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
(c) If any proposed amendment to this Trust Agreement provides for, or
the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely
affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Securities,
whether by way of amendment to this Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the
terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred
Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and
such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding
Preferred Securities. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing
actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes on account of such action.
Section 6.02 Notice of Meetings. Notice of all meetings of the
Preferred Securityholders, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting,
shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each
Preferred Securityholder of record, at his registered address, at least 15 days
and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business
properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the
notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without
further notice.
Section 6.03 Meetings of Preferred Securityholders. No annual meeting
of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however,
shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written
request of the Preferred Securityholders of record of 25% of the Preferred
Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees
or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of
Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matters as to which Preferred
Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Preferred Securityholders of record of 50% of the Preferred Securities
(based upon their Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.
If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the
Preferred Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding more
than 66-2/3% of the Preferred Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount)
held by the Preferred Securityholders of record present, either in person or by
proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders,
unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.
Section 6.04 Voting Rights. Securityholders shall be entitled to one
vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Trust Securities in
respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Section 6.05 Proxies, etc. At any meeting of Securityholders, any
Securityholder entitled to vote may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall
be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the
Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the
Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which
such vote shall be taken. Pursuant to a resolution of the Property Trustee,
proxies may be solicited in the name of the Property Trustee or one or more
officers of the Property Trustee. Only Securityholders of record shall be
entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any
one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such
Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting
in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present
disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect
of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a
Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its
exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No
proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.
Section 6.06 Securityholder Action by Written Consent. Any action which
may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if
Securityholders holding at least 66-2/3% of all outstanding Trust Securities
entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such other proportion thereof as
shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall
consent to the action in writing (based upon their Liquidation Amount).
Section 6.07 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes. For the
purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to
vote at any meeting or by written consent, or to participate in any Distribution
on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise
provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action,
the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90
days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of
Distribution or other action, as the case may be, as a record date for the
determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such
purposes.
Section 6.08 Acts of Securityholders. Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or
permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders
may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent appointed
in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action
shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied
therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of
the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution
of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be
sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01)
conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this
Section.
The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
other manner which the Trustees deem sufficient.
The ownership of Preferred Securities shall be proved by the Securities
Register.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future
Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to
be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.
Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to
take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so
with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security
or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.
If any dispute shall arise between the Securityholders of Trust
Securities and the Administrative Trustees or among such Securityholders or
Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any
request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such
Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such
matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.
Section 6.09 Inspection of Records. Upon reasonable notice to the
Trustees, the records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by
Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related
to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.
ARTICLE VII
Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and Delaware Trustee
Section 7.01 Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee. The
Trustee that acts as initial Property Trustee represents and warrants to the
Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement, and each
Successor Property Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Property Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Property Trustee that:
(a) the Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation with trust
powers and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its
obligations under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Property Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Property Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement by
the Property Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the
charter or by-laws of the Property Trustee; and
(d) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any New York State or federal banking authority is required for the
execution, delivery or performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust
Agreement.
Section 7.02 Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee.
The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and
warrants to the Trust and to the Depositor at the date of this Trust Agreement,
and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Depositor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Delaware Trustee that:
(a) The Delaware Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with trust power and
authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations
under the terms of, this Trust Agreement;
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Delaware Trustee. This Trust Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium,
insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law);
(c) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery
or performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) The Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the
State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE VIII
The Trustees
Section 8.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) The rights, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be as
provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, the
Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust
Agreement shall require the Trustees to expend or risk their own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of their
duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of their rights or powers, if they
shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
them. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.
(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee in respect of the Trust
Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust
Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or
proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee to make payments
in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a
Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from
the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein
provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount
distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in
respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability
of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the
case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.02 Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of
any Event of Default, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to
the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of any Event of Default known to
the Property Trustee to the Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees, the
Guarantor and the Depositor, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured
or waived.
Section 8.03 Certain Rights of Property Trustee. Subject to the
provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:
(i) the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and
shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good
faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate,
written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate
of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal,
bond or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or
parties;
(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust
Agreement the Property Trustee is required to decide between
alternative courses of action, or (B) in construing any of the
provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee finds
the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions
contained herein, or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the
application of any provision of this Trust Agreement, then,
except as to any matter as to which the Preferred
Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this
Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice
to the Depositor requesting written instructions of the
Depositor as to the course of action to be taken. The Property
Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such
action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing
to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Depositor;
provided, however, that if the Property Trustee does not
receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten Business
Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably
shorter period of time set forth in such notice (which to the
extent practicable shall not be less than two Business Days),
it may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from
taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement
as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the
Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall
have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or
willful misconduct;
(iii) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel
of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion
of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(iv) the Property Trustee shall be under no
obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in
it by this Trust Agreement at the request or direction of any
of the Securityholders pursuant to this Trust Agreement,
unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Property
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in
compliance with such request or direction;
(v) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make
any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond or
other document, unless requested in writing to do so by one or
more Securityholders; and
(vi) the Property Trustee may execute any of the
trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder
either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys,
provided that the Property Trustee shall be responsible for
its own negligence or recklessness with respect to selection
of any agent or attorney appointed by it hereunder.
Section 8.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be
taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable for
the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities in
accordance with Section 2.05.
The Property Trustee may conclusively assume that any funds held by it
hereunder are legally available unless a Responsible Officer shall have received
written notice from the Company, any Holder or any other Trustee that such funds
are not legally available.
Section 8.05 May Hold Securities. Except as provided in the definition
of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, any Trustee or any other agent of the
Trustees or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and may otherwise deal with the Trust with
the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such other agent.
Section 8.06 Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Depositor agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustees from time to time reasonable compensation
for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the
Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust
Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their willful misconduct,
negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustees for, and to hold the Trustees harmless
against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without
willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of this Trust Agreement,
including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or
liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers
or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of
this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.07 Trustees Required; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has
a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of
this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to
be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees
hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee
shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal
entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such
entity.
(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who
is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a
legal entity authorized to conduct a trust business and with its principal place
of business in the State of Delaware that shall act through one or more persons
authorized to bind such entity.
Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests.
If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest
within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either
eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust
Agreement. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being
trustee under the Guarantee.
Section 8.09 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.
At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements
of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust
Property may at the time be located, the Holder of the Common Securities and the
Property Trustee shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of
the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the
Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance of all instruments
and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by
the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property
Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate
trustee of any such Trust Property, in either case with such powers as may be
provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons
in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary
or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor
does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a
request so to do, or in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such
appointment. Any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed pursuant to this
Section shall satisfy the requirements of Section 8.07.
Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any
co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such
co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and
all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered
by the Depositor.
Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms,
namely:
(i) The Trust Securities shall be executed, authenticated and
delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in
respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property
held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees
hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by the Trustees.
(ii) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby
conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any
property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon
and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property
Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be
provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate
trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in
which any particular act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall
be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such
rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and
performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.
(iii) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in
writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor,
may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate
trustee appointed under this Section, and, in case an Indenture Event
of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall
have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee
or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Depositor. Upon the
written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall join with
the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance of all
instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate
trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided
in this Section.
(iv) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be
personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property
Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder.
(v) The Trustees shall not be liable by reason of any act of a
co-trustee or separate trustee.
(vi) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee
shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and
separate trustee.
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. No
resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant Trustee") and no
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant
Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11.
The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Securityholders. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the
Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
Unless an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holder
of the Common Securities. If an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at such time by Act of
the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred
Securities Certificates, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual
capacity and on behalf of the Trust).
If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
continuing to act as Trustee at a time when no Indenture Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, the Holder of the Common Securities, by Act of
the Holder of the Common Securities delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee,
shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the
retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of continuing to act as the Relevant Trustee at a time when an
Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders of
Preferred Securities, by Act of the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Preferred Securities then outstanding delivered to the retiring
Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or
Trustees, and the Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements
of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed
in accordance with this Section 8.10 and accepted appointment in the manner
required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of
Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
The retiring Relevant Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and
each removal of the Relevant Trustee, and each appointment of a successor
Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall
give notice to the Depositor. Each notice shall include the name of the
successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it
is the Property Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is
a natural person dies or becomes incompetent or incapacitated or resigns, the
vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity or resignation may be
filled by (i) the act of the remaining Administrative Trustee or (ii) otherwise
by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who
satisfies the eligibility requirement for Administrative Trustees set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other
provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor believes that any
Administrative Trustee has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor,
by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as
an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled
in accordance with the preceding sentence).
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. In case of the
appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, every such successor
Relevant Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Trust and to the retiring Relevant Trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant
Trustee shall become effective and such successor Relevant Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on the request
of the Depositor or the successor Relevant Trustee, such retiring Relevant
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers and
trusts of the retiring Relevant Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Relevant Trustee all property and money held by such
retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder.
Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Trust shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts
referred to in the preceding paragraph.
No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article.
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business. Any Person into which the Property Trustee, Delaware Trustee or any
Administrative Trustee which is not a natural person may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or
any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee
hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under
this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto.
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or
Trust. If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Junior Subordinated Notes
or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against
the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section
311(b)(4) and (6) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for
goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods
or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or
bankers and payable upon demand; and
(b) "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange,
acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) for the purpose of financing the
purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares
or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession
of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or
proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously
constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Property
Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the
Depositor or the Trust (or any such obligor) arising from the making, drawing,
negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or
obligation.
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with May 15,
____, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property
Trustee shall transmit a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to
any of the events specified in such Section 313(a) that may have occurred since
the later of the date of this Trust Agreement or the preceding May 15.
(b) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders the reports
required by Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified
therein.
(c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner
and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and (d) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property Trustee. The Depositor and the
Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property
Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 of
the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and, within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Depositor, the compliance certificate required by Section
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner required by
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Each of
the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall
provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions
precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement that relate to any of
the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any
certificate or opinion required to be given pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the
Trust Indenture Act shall comply with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees.
(a) The number of Trustees shall initially be four, provided that the
Depositor by written instrument may increase or decrease the number of
Administrative Trustees.
(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of
Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 8.17(a), or if the
number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall
occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with
Section 8.10.
(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate
to annul the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees
shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an
Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative
Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other
provision of this Trust Agreement), shall have all powers granted to the
Administrative Trustees and shall discharge the duties imposed upon the
Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power.
(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
2.07(A), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with
the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and
(b) The Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time
to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of
such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the
Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem
expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or
contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.
Section 8.19 Enforcement of Rights of Property Trustee by
Securityholders. If (i) the Trust fails to pay Distributions in full on the
Preferred Securities for more than 20 consecutive quarterly distribution
periods, or (ii) an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then the Holders
of Preferred Securities will rely on the enforcement by the Property Trustee of
its rights against the Company and the Guarantor as the holder of the Junior
Subordinated Notes. In addition, the Holders of a majority in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the
time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Property Trustee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred
upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, including the right to
direct the Property Trustee to exercise the remedies available to it as a holder
of the Junior Subordinated Notes, provided that such direction shall not be in
conflict with any rule of law or with this Trust Agreement, and could not
involve the Property Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where
reasonable indemnity would not be adequate. If the Property Trustee fails to
enforce its rights under the Junior Subordinated Notes, a Holder of Preferred
Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, institute a
legal proceeding against the Company or the Guarantor or both to enforce its
rights under this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding
against the Property Trustee or any other Person, including the Trust; it being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right
in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this
Trust Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such
Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other
of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Trust Agreement, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company or the Guarantor or
both, without first instituting a legal proceeding against or requesting or
directing that action be taken by the Property Trustee or any other Person, for
enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Junior
Subordinated Notes having a principal amount equal to the aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such Holder on or after the
due dates therefor specified or provided for in the Junior Subordinated Notes.
The Company or the Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders of
Preferred Securities in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by the
Company or the Guarantor pursuant to this Section.
ARTICLE IX
Termination and Liquidation
Section 9.01 Termination Upon Expiration Date. The Trust shall
automatically terminate on December 31, 2033 (the "Expiration Date") or earlier
pursuant to Section 9.02.
Section 9.02 Early Termination. Upon the first to occur of any of the
following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"), the
Trust shall be dissolved and terminated in accordance with the terms hereof:
(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of the
Depositor, dissolution or liquidation of the Depositor, or the
dissolution of the Trust pursuant to judicial decree;
(ii) the delivery of written direction to the Property Trustee
by the Depositor at any time (which direction is optional and wholly
within the discretion of the Depositor) to terminate the Trust and
distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to Securityholders as provided
in Section 9.04; and
(iii) the payment at maturity or redemption of all of the
Junior Subordinated Notes, and the consequent payment of the Preferred
Securities.
Section 9.03 Termination. The respective obligations and
responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate
upon the latest to occur of the following: (a) the distribution by the Property
Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section
9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section
4.02, of all amounts or instruments required to be distributed hereunder upon
the final payment of the Trust Securities; (b) the payment of any expenses owed
by the Trust; and (c) the discharge of all administrative duties of the
Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting
obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.
Section 9.04 Liquidation.
(a) If any Early Termination Event specified in clause (ii) of Section
9.02 occurs, the Trust shall be liquidated and the Property Trustee shall
distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the Securityholders as provided in
this Section 9.04.
(b) In connection with a distribution of the Junior Subordinated Notes,
each Holder of Trust Securities shall be entitled to receive, after the
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust (as evidenced by a
certificate of the Administrative Trustees), a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes. Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Trustees by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60
days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such
Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
liquidation shall:
(i) state the Liquidation Date;
(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust
Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust
Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to
represent a Like Amount of Junior Subordinated Notes; and
(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics
by which Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Junior
Subordinated Notes as the Administrative Trustees or the Property
Trustee shall deem appropriate.
(c) In order to effect the liquidation of the Trust and distribution of
the Junior Subordinated Notes to Securityholders, the Property Trustee shall
establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45
days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent
or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such
procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Junior
Subordinated Notes in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities
Certificates.
(d) After the Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer
be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of
Junior Subordinated Notes will be issued to Holders of Trust Securities
Certificates, upon surrender of such certificates to the Administrative Trustees
or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so
surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Junior
Subordinated Notes, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Junior
Subordinated Notes from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was
made on such Trust Certificates until such certificates are so surrendered (and
until such certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal
will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such
Junior Subordinated Notes) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust
Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive
Junior Subordinated Notes upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.
(e) The Depositor will use its best efforts to have the Junior
Subordinated Notes that are distributed in exchange for the Preferred Securities
to be listed on such securities exchange as the Preferred Securities are then
listed. The Depositor may elect to have the Junior Subordinated Notes issued in
book-entry form to the Clearing Agency or its nominee.
Section 9.05 Bankruptcy. If an Early Termination Event specified in
clause (i) of Section 9.02 has occurred, the Trust shall be liquidated. The
Property Trustee shall distribute the Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Securityholders as provided in Section 9.04, unless such distribution is
determined by the Administrative Trustees not to be practical, in which event
the Holders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available
for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount
being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If such Liquidation Distribution can be
paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in
full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next
succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities
shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder
of the Common Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions
upon any such dissolution, winding-up or termination pro rata (determined as
aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Securities, except that, if an Indenture
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shall
have a priority over the Common Securities.
ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 10.01 Expense Agreement. The Depositor shall cause the
Guarantor, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust
Agreement, to execute and deliver the Expense Agreement.
Section 10.02 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders. The death or
incapacity of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust
Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor entitle the
legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such
Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in and
for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor
otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto
or any of them.
Section 10.03 Amendment.
(a) This Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Trustees and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to
cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, which
shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of this Trust Agreement,
provided, however, that any such amendment shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Securityholder or (ii) to modify,
eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as
shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified as other than
a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes at any time that
any Trust Securities are outstanding; provided, however, that, except in the
case of clause (ii), such action shall not adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any
amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is
given to the Securityholders.
(b) Except as provided in Section 10.03(c) hereof, any provision in
this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Trust or the Trustees with (i) the
consent of Trust Securityholders representing not less than 66-2/3% (based upon
Liquidation Amounts) of the Trust Securities then Outstanding and (ii) receipt
by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or
the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such
amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United
States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status of an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder (such
consent being obtained in accordance with Section 6.03 or 6.06 hereof), this
Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any
Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of
any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a
specified date, (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date, or (iii) change
the consent required pursuant to Section 10.03.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
Trustees shall not enter into or consent to any amendment to this Trust
Agreement which would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the
exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.
(e) Without the consent of the Depositor, this Trust Agreement may not
be amended in a manner which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor.
In executing any amendment permitted by this Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall
be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 8.01) shall be fully protected
in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
amendment is authorized or permitted by this Trust Agreement. Any Trustee may,
but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects such
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Trust
Agreement or otherwise.
(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made,
the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of
such amendment.
Section 10.04 Separability. In case any provision in this Trust
Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 10.05 Governing Law. THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES WITH
RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE;
PROVIDED THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE SHALL
BE GOVERNED BY NEW YORK LAW.
Section 10.06 Successors. This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon
and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to both the Trust and the
Trustees, including any successor by operation of law.
Section 10.07 Headings. The Article and Section headings are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.08 Notice and Demand. Any notice, demand or other
communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or
permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor
may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, first-class postage
prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in
each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Securityholder, to such
Preferred Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address appear on the
Securities Register and (ii) in the case of the Common Securityholder or the
Depositor, to Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., c/o The Southern Company,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention: Secretary,
Facsimile No. (404) 506-0808, with a copy to Southern Company Services, Inc.,
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention:
Corporate Finance Department, Facsimile No. (404) 506-0674. Such notice, demand
or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been
sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or
transmission.
Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of
this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon
the Trust or the Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another
address is published by the Trust) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street, New
York, New York, 10006, Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group, Manager
Public Utilities Group; Bankers Trust (Delaware), E.A. Delle Donne Corporate
Center, Montgomery Building, 1011 Centre Road, Suite 200, Wilmington, Delaware
19805-1266, Attention: Lisa Wilkins, as the case may be; and (ii) with respect
to the Administrative Trustees, to them at the address above for notices to the
Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees of Southern Company Capital
Trust VII c/o Secretary. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon
the Trust or the Trustees shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or
made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the applicable Trustee.
Section 10.09 Agreement Not to Petition. Each of the Trustees and the
Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one
year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article
IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust
under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or
other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy
Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of
any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the
Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee
agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with
the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition
by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise
the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action and
should be stopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as
counsel for the Trustees or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section
10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.10 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Trustee Agreement and shall,
to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a Trustee
for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision hereof which is required to be included in this Trust Agreement by any
of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall
control.
(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement
shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN
BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY
SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL
ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN
SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND
AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF THE GUARANTEE AND
THE SUBORDINATED INDENTURE AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER
AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND
EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Trust
Agreement or have caused this Trust Agreement to be executed on their behalf,
all as of the day and year first above written.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL
FUNDING, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee
By:
Title:
BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
as Delaware Trustee
By:
Title:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
[EXHIBITS A AND B ARE INTENTIONALLY RESERVED]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT
REFERRED TO HEREIN
Certificate Number Number of Common Securities
C-1 ________
Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
Common Securities
(liquidation amount $25 per Common Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust VII, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of
_____________ (_______) common securities of the Trust representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the Common
Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Common Security) (the "Common
Securities"). In accordance with Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined
below) the Common Securities are not transferable, except by operation of law,
and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights,
privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the
Common Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common
Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to
the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust dated as of ______ 1, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time
(the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common
Securities as set forth therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust
Agreement to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust
Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Common Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT D
AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES
THIS AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES (this "Agreement") is
made as of __________ 1, ____, between The Southern Company, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), and Southern Company Capital Trust VII, a Delaware
business trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, the Trust intends to issue its Common Securities (the "Common
Securities") to and receive Junior Subordinated Notes from Southern Company
Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect, wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, and to issue and sell Southern Company Capital Trust
VII _______% Trust Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") with such
powers, preferences and special rights and restrictions as are set forth in the
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of _______ 1, ____ as
the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company is the guarantor of the Junior Subordinated Notes.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each holder of the
Preferred Securities, which purchase the Company hereby agrees shall benefit the
Company and which purchase the Company acknowledges will be made in reliance
upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and the Trust
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Section 1.01. Guarantee by the Company. Subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees
to each person or entity to whom the Trust is now or hereafter becomes indebted
or liable (the "Beneficiaries") the full payment, when and as due, of any and
all Obligations (as hereinafter defined) to such Beneficiaries. As used herein,
"Obligations" means any indebtedness, expenses or liabilities of the Trust,
other than obligations of the Trust to pay to holders of any Preferred
Securities or other similar interests in the Trust the amounts due such holders
pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities or such other similar
interests, as the case may be. This Agreement is intended to be for the benefit
of, and to be enforceable by, all such Beneficiaries, whether or not such
Beneficiaries have received notice hereof.
Section 1.02. Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate and be
of no further force and effect upon the date on which there are no Beneficiaries
remaining; provided, however, that this Agreement shall continue to be effective
or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of
Preferred Securities or any Beneficiary must restore payment of any sums paid
under the Preferred Securities, under any Obligation, under the Preferred
Securities Guarantee Agreement dated the date hereof by the Company and Bankers
Trust Company, as guarantee trustee, or under this Agreement for any reason
whatsoever. This Agreement is continuing, irrevocable, unconditional and
absolute.
Section 1.03. Waiver of Notice. The Company hereby waives notice of
acceptance of this Agreement and of any Obligation to which it applies or may
apply, and the Company hereby waives presentment, demand for payment, protest,
notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other
notices and demands.
Section 1.04. No Impairment. The obligations, covenants, agreements and
duties of the Company under this Agreement shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Obligations or for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the
Obligations;
(b) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Beneficiaries to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Beneficiaries with respect
to the Obligations or any action on the part of the Trust granting
indulgence or extension of any kind; or
(c) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust.
There shall be no obligation of the Beneficiaries to give notice to, or
obtain the consent of, the Company with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
Section 1.05. Enforcement. A Beneficiary may enforce this Agreement
directly against the Company and the Company waives any right or remedy to
require that any action be brought against the Trust or any other person or
entity before proceeding against the Company.
ARTICLE II
Section 2.01. Binding Effect. All guarantees and agreements contained
in this Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of the Company and shall inure to the benefit of the
Beneficiaries.
Section 2.02. Amendment. So long as there remains any Beneficiary or
any Preferred Securities of any series are outstanding, this Agreement shall not
be modified or amended in any manner adverse to such Beneficiary or to the
holders of the Preferred Securities.
Section 2.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing by
delivering the same against receipt therefor by facsimile transmission
(confirmed by mail), telex or by registered or certified mail, addressed as
follows (and if so given, shall be deemed given when mailed or upon receipt of
an answer-back, if sent by telex), to-wit:
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Facsimile No.: (212) 250-6725
Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attention: Secretary
Section 2.04. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA.
<PAGE>
THIS AGREEMENT is executed as of the date and year first above written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
By:
Wayne Boston, as
Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT E
Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized
representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"),
to Southern Company Capital Trust VII or its agent for registration of transfer,
exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of
Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative
of DTC (and any payment made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is
requested by an authorized representative of DTC), any transfer, pledge, or
other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful inasmuch
as the registered owner thereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.
Certificate Number Number of Preferred Securities
---------
P-1 CUSIP NO.
Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities
of
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
______% Trust Preferred Securities
(Liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security)
Southern Company Capital Trust VII, a statutory business trust created
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
Cede & Co. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _______ MILLION (_______)
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust and designated the Southern Company Capital Trust VII
______% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Preferred
Security) (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred Securities are
transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly
authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in
proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 of the Trust Agreement (as
defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences
and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Securities are set forth in, and
this certificate and the Preferred Securities represented hereby are issued and
shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same
may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the
designation of the terms of Preferred Securities as set forth therein. The
holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of a guarantee by The
Southern Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to a
Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement between the Company and Bankers Trust
Company, as guarantee trustee, dated as of _______ 1, ____, as the same may be
amended from time to time (the "Guarantee"), to the extent provided therein. The
Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the holder
of this certificate without charge upon written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business or registered office.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the holder of this certificate is
bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Administrative Trustees of the Trust have
executed this certificate this ____ day of ________, ____.
SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII
By:
Wayne Boston,
as Administrative Trustee
By:
Richard A. Childs,
as Administrative Trustee
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Preferred Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Agreement.
as Administrative Trustee
<PAGE>
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred
Security to:
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
agent to transfer this Preferred Securities Certificate on the books of the
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
Date:
Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred
Securities Certificate)
Exhibit 4.11-A
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
Between
The Southern Company
(as Guarantor)
and
Bankers Trust Company
(as Trustee)
dated as of
________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE1
Section of Section of
Trust Indenture Act Guarantee
of 1939, as amended Agreement
310(a)........................................4.01(a)
310(b)..................................4.01(c), 2.08
310(c)...................................Inapplicable
311(a)........................................2.02(b)
311(b)........................................2.02(b)
311(c)...................................Inapplicable
312(a)........................................2.02(a)
312(b)........................................2.02(b)
313..............................................2.03
314(a)...........................................2.04
314(b)...................................Inapplicable
314(c)...........................................2.05
314(d)...................................Inapplicable
314(e)...............................1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f).....................................2.01, 3.02
315(a)........................................3.01(d)
315(b)...........................................2.07
315(c)...........................................3.01
315(d)........................................3.01(d)
315(e)...................................Inapplicable
316(a)..................................5.04(i), 2.06
316(b)...........................................5.03
316(c)...........................................2.02
317(a)...................................Inapplicable
317(b)...................................Inapplicable
318(a)........................................2.01(b)
318(b)...........................................2.01
318(c)........................................2.01(a)
1This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee
Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or
provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I....................................................1
SECTION 1.01. Definitions...........................1
ARTICLE II...................................................3
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act;
Application................................3
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of
Securities.................................3
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee................4
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee...........4
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent.......................4
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver.............4
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice..............4
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests.................4
ARTICLE III..................................................5
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the
Trustee....................................5
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.............6
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.........7
ARTICLE IV...................................................8
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility..................8
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and
Resignation of Trustee.....................8
ARTICLE V....................................................9
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee.............................9
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand...........9
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected..............9
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders....................10
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment.................10
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation..........................11
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations..............11
ARTICLE VI..................................................11
SECTION 6.01. Subordination........................11
ARTICLE VII.................................................11
SECTION 7.01. Termination..........................11
ARTICLE VIII................................................12
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns...............12
SECTION 8.02. Amendments...........................12
SECTION 8.03. Notices..............................12
SECTION 8.04. Benefit..............................13
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation.......................13
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law........................13
<PAGE>
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"),
dated as of ________ 1, ____, between THE SOUTHERN COMPANY, a Delaware
corporation (the "Guarantor"), and BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, a New York banking
corporation, as trustee (the "Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as
defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined
herein) of SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST V, a Delaware statutory business trust
(the "Trust").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the
"Trust Agreement"), dated as of _______ 1, ____, among the Trustee, the other
Trustees named therein, Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), as Depositor, and the holders of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, the Trust is issuing as of
______________ $____________ aggregate liquidation amount of its ______% Trust
Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") representing preferred
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and having the terms
set forth in the Trust Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Trust and the
proceeds thereof will be used to purchase the Junior Subordinated Notes (as
defined in the Trust Agreement) of the Company, which will be held by the Trust
as trust assets; and
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Preferred
Securities, the Guarantor desires to irrevocably and unconditionally agree, to
the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as
defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the payment for Preferred
Securities by each Holder (as defined herein) thereof, which payment the
Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and
delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to
time of the Preferred Securities.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Definitions. As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the
terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the
following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Common Securities" means the securities representing common undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
"Event of Default" means a failure by the Guarantor to perform any of
its payment obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.
"Guarantee Payments" shall mean the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to
the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) any accrued and
unpaid distributions that are required to be paid on such Preferred Securities
but if and only if and to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately
available therefor to make such payment; (ii) the redemption price, including
all accrued and unpaid distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption
Price"), with respect to the Preferred Securities called for redemption by the
Trust but if and only if and to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available therefor sufficient to make such payment; and (iii) upon a
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust
(other than in connection with the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to
the holders of Trust Securities or the redemption of all of the Preferred
Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all
accrued and unpaid distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of
payment, to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately available
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Trust (in either case, the
"Liquidation Distribution").
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Trust, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder"
shall not include the Guarantor, the Company or any Affiliate of the Guarantor
or the Company.
"Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture dated as of June 1,
1997, among the Company, as Subordinated Note Issuer, the Guarantor, as
guarantor, and Bankers Trust Company, as trustee, as heretofore supplemented and
as supplemented by the ________ Supplemental Indenture dated as of
______________, by and among the Company, the Guarantor and Bankers Trust
Company, as trustee.
"Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities" means a vote
by Holder(s) of Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class, of more than
50% of the liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities outstanding at the
time of determination.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Guarantor, and
delivered to the Trustee. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to
compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement
shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering
the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to
whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any managing
director, any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant
secretary, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the Corporate Trust
and Agency Group of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Successor Trustee" means a successor Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Trustee under Section 4.01.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
"Trustee" means Bankers Trust Company until a Successor Trustee has
been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this
Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee
Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions; and
(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by
Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such
imposed duties shall control.
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of Securities.
(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than June 1 and December 1 in
each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require,
of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a
date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request,
a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time
such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be
obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of
Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to
the Trustee by the Guarantor or at any time the Trustee is the
Securities Registrar under the Trust Agreement. The Trustee may destroy
any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of
Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee. Within 60 days after May 15 of
each year commencing May 15, ____, the Trustee shall provide to the Holders of
the Preferred Securities such reports as are required by Section 313(a) of the
Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section
313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall also comply with the other
requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee. The Guarantor shall provide
to the Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section
314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) in the form, in the manner and at the
times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, and shall provide,
within 120 days after the end of each of its fiscal years, the compliance
certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form
and in the manner required by such Section.
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Trustee such evidence of compliance with any
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that
relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture
Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate.
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the
Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver,
any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other
default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice.
(a) The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of
an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to
the Holders, notices of all Events of Default known to the Trustee,
unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice,
provided that the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice
if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a
trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee
in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the
interests of the Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
Event of Default unless the Trustee shall have received written notice,
or a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of the Trust
Agreement shall have obtained written notice, of such Event of Default.
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests. The Trust Agreement shall be
deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes
of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Trustee for
the benefit of the Holders, and the Trustee shall not transfer this
Guarantee Agreement to any Person except the Trustee shall assign
rights hereunder to a Holder to the extent such assignment is necessary
to exercise such Holder's rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a
Successor Trustee upon acceptance by such Successor Trustee of its
appointment to act as Successor Trustee. The right, title and interest
of the Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Trustee, and
such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the
appointment of such Successor Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the
Holders.
(c) The Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default
and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have
occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied
covenants shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the
Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been
cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement,
and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his or her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be
construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent
action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default
and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default
that may have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the
Trustee shall be determined solely by the express
provisions of this Guarantee Agreement, and the
Trustee shall not be liable except for the
performance of such duties and obligations as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement;
and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part
of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as
to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates
or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming
to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; but
in the case of any such certificates or opinions that
by any provision hereof are specifically required to
be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be
under a duty to examine the same to determine whether
or not they conform to the requirements of this
Guarantee Agreement;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such
judgment was made;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Guarantee
Agreement; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall
require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur personal financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if the Trustee shall have reasonable
grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or
liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of
this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity against such
risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:
(i) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor
contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;
(iii) whenever, in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other
evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the
absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an
Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request,
shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;
(iv) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its
choice, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect
to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such
advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the
Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its
employees; the Trustee shall have the right at any time to
seek instructions concerning the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(v) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder,
unless such Holder shall have provided to the Trustee
reasonable security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee
against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and
expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in
complying with such request or direction, including such
reasonable advances as may be requested by the Trustee;
provided that nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v)
shall be taken to relieve the Trustee, upon the occurrence of
an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;
(vi) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as
it may see fit;
(vii) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee
shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on
the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
it hereunder; and
(viii) whenever in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement the Trustee shall deem it desirable to
receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or
right or taking any other action hereunder, the Trustee (i)
may request instructions from the Holders, (ii) may refrain
from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other
action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall
be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed
to impose any duty or obligation on the Trustee to perform any act or
acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or
imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in
which the Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance
with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any
such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority
available to the Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Guarantor agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement (including
the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold the Trustee
harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or
expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising
out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 3.03 shall survive the termination of
this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor or the
Company; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America or any State or
Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a
corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange
Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust
Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject
to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial
or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to
law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining
authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this
Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published.
(b) If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible to
so act under Section 4.01(a), the Trustee shall immediately resign in
the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.02(c).
(c) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act, the Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the
provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the
rights of the Trustee under the penultimate paragraph thereof.
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.02(b), the Trustee may be appointed
or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Trustee
has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
instrument executed by such Successor Trustee and delivered to the
Guarantor.
(c) The Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a
Successor Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or
resignation. The Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior
or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the
Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not
take effect until a Successor Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such
Successor Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning
Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Trustee shall have been appointed and
accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days
after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation, the
resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after
prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a
Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE V
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally
agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication
of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Trust), as and when due,
regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Guarantor
may have or assert against any Person. The Guarantor's obligation to make a
Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by
the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such amounts to the
Holders.
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives
notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which
it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a
proceeding first against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against
the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of
redemption and all other notices and demands.
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected. The obligation of the Guarantor
to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be
affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the
following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Trust of any express or implied
agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred
Securities to be performed or observed by the Trust;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred
Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum
payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period
on the Junior Subordinated Notes permitted by the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the
terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the
Trust granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Preferred Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed
hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it
being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the
Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and
all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders. The Guarantor expressly acknowledges
that: (i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Trustee to be held
for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Trustee has the right to enforce this
Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided that
such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Guarantee Agreement, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in
circumstances where reasonable indemnity would not be adequate; and (iv) any
Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to
enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a
legal proceeding against or requesting or directing that action be taken by the
Trustee or any other Person; it being understood and intended that no one or
more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of,
or by availing of, any provision of this Guarantee Agreement to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to
obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any
right under this Guarantee Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and
for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee Agreement creates a
guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be
discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without
duplication) or upon the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if
any) rights of the Holders against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to
the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however,
that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory
provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may
acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other
agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement,
if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due
and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the
Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold
such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that
its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Trust with
respect to the Preferred Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as
principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the
terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event
referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03 hereof.
ARTICLE VI
SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.01. Subordination. This Guarantee Agreement will constitute
an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and
junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including
the Junior Subordinated Notes, except those obligations or liabilities made pari
passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior
preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with
any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any
preferred or preference securities of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii)
senior to all common stock of the Guarantor.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.01. Termination. This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and
be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price
of all Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes
to the Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities, or (iii) full
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon
liquidation of the Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee
Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may
be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect
to Preferred Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements
contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns,
receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the
benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. Except in
connection with a consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, or lease
involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eight of the Indenture,
the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 8.02. Amendments. Except with respect to any changes which do
not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no
consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be
amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in
liquidation amount of all the outstanding Preferred Securities. The provisions
of Article Six of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings of Holders shall apply
to the giving of such approval.
SECTION 8.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by
the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class
mail as follows:
(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below
or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Trustee and the Holders:
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attn: Secretary
with copy to:
Southern Company Services, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0674
Attention: Corporate Finance Department
(b) if given to the Trust, in care of the Trustee, or to the
Trustee at the Trust's (and the Trustee's) address set forth below or
such other address as the Trustee on behalf of the Trust may give
notice to the Holders:
Southern Company Capital Trust IV
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Attn: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
with a copy, in the case of a notice to the Trust (other than
a notice from the Guarantor), to the Guarantor;
(c) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the
books and records of the Trust.
All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received
in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or
cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given,
such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date
of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 8.04. Benefit. This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the
benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately
transferable from the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation. In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not
defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to
them in Section 1.01;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has
the same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this
Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified,
supplemented or amended from time to time;
(d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and
Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement
unless otherwise specified;
(e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same
meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined
in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa; and
(g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein
shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION
OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND
ANY COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK LOCATED IN THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN
ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST IT AND RELATED TO OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREBY, AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE GUARANTOR HEREBY
WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR OTHERWISE IN
ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT
TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, THAT THE SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS
BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, THAT THE VENUE OF THE SUIT, ACTION OR
PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER, OR THAT THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT OR ANY
INSTRUMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF MAY NOT BE LITIGATED
IN OR BY SUCH COURTS. THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE
UPON IT BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL TO THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES SET FORTH IN
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY METHOD AUTHORIZED BY THE LAWS OF NEW YORK.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
<PAGE>
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above
written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
Name: W. L. Westbrook
Title: Financial Vice President
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit 4.11-B
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
Between
The Southern Company
(as Guarantor)
and
Bankers Trust Company
(as Trustee)
dated as of
________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE1
Section of Section of
Trust Indenture Act Guarantee
of 1939, as amended Agreement
310(a)........................................4.01(a)
310(b)..................................4.01(c), 2.08
310(c)...................................Inapplicable
311(a)........................................2.02(b)
311(b)........................................2.02(b)
311(c)...................................Inapplicable
312(a)........................................2.02(a)
312(b)........................................2.02(b)
313..............................................2.03
314(a)...........................................2.04
314(b)...................................Inapplicable
314(c)...........................................2.05
314(d)...................................Inapplicable
314(e)...............................1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f).....................................2.01, 3.02
315(a)........................................3.01(d)
315(b)...........................................2.07
315(c)...........................................3.01
315(d)........................................3.01(d)
315(e)...................................Inapplicable
316(a)..................................5.04(i), 2.06
316(b)...........................................5.03
316(c)...........................................2.02
317(a)...................................Inapplicable
317(b)...................................Inapplicable
318(a)........................................2.01(b)
318(b)...........................................2.01
318(c)........................................2.01(a)
1This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee
Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or
provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I....................................................1
SECTION 1.01. Definitions...........................1
ARTICLE II...................................................3
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act;
Application................................3
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of
Securities.................................3
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee................4
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee...........4
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent.......................4
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver.............4
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice..............4
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests.................4
ARTICLE III..................................................5
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the
Trustee....................................5
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.............6
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.........7
ARTICLE IV...................................................8
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility..................8
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and
Resignation of Trustee.....................8
ARTICLE V....................................................9
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee.............................9
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand...........9
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected..............9
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders....................10
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment.................10
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation..........................10
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations..............11
ARTICLE VI..................................................11
SECTION 6.01. Subordination........................11
ARTICLE VII.................................................11
SECTION 7.01. Termination..........................11
ARTICLE VIII................................................11
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns...............11
SECTION 8.02. Amendments...........................11
SECTION 8.03. Notices..............................12
SECTION 8.04. Benefit..............................12
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation.......................12
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law........................13
<PAGE>
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"),
dated as of ________ 1, ____, between THE SOUTHERN COMPANY, a Delaware
corporation (the "Guarantor"), and BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, a New York banking
corporation, as trustee (the "Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as
defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined
herein) of SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VI, a Delaware statutory business
trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the
"Trust Agreement"), dated as of _______ 1, ____, among the Trustee, the other
Trustees named therein, Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), as Depositor, and the holders of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, the Trust is issuing as of
______________ $____________ aggregate liquidation amount of its ______% Trust
Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") representing preferred
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and having the terms
set forth in the Trust Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Trust and the
proceeds thereof will be used to purchase the Junior Subordinated Notes (as
defined in the Trust Agreement) of the Company, which will be held by the Trust
as trust assets; and
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Preferred
Securities, the Guarantor desires to irrevocably and unconditionally agree, to
the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as
defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the payment for Preferred
Securities by each Holder (as defined herein) thereof, which payment the
Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and
delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to
time of the Preferred Securities.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Definitions. As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the
terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the
following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Common Securities" means the securities representing common undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
"Event of Default" means a failure by the Guarantor to perform any of
its payment obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.
"Guarantee Payments" shall mean the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to
the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) any accrued and
unpaid distributions that are required to be paid on such Preferred Securities
but if and only if and to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately
available therefor to make such payment; (ii) the redemption price, including
all accrued and unpaid distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption
Price"), with respect to the Preferred Securities called for redemption by the
Trust but if and only if and to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available therefor sufficient to make such payment; and (iii) upon a
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust
(other than in connection with the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to
the holders of Trust Securities or the redemption of all of the Preferred
Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all
accrued and unpaid distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of
payment, to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately available
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Trust (in either case, the
"Liquidation Distribution").
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Trust, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder"
shall not include the Guarantor, the Company or any Affiliate of the Guarantor
or the Company.
"Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture dated as of June 1,
1997, among the Company, as Subordinated Note Issuer, the Guarantor, as
guarantor, and Bankers Trust Company, as trustee, as heretofore supplemented and
as supplemented by the ________ Supplemental Indenture dated as of
______________, by and among the Company, the Guarantor and Bankers Trust
Company, as trustee.
"Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities" means a vote
by Holder(s) of Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class, of more than
50% of the liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities outstanding at the
time of determination.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Guarantor, and
delivered to the Trustee. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to
compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement
shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering
the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to
whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any managing
director, any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant
secretary, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the Corporate Trust
and Agency Group of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Successor Trustee" means a successor Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Trustee under Section 4.01.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
"Trustee" means Bankers Trust Company until a Successor Trustee has
been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this
Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee
Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions; and
(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by
Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such
imposed duties shall control.
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of Securities.
(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than June 1 and December 1 in
each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require,
of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a
date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request,
a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time
such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be
obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of
Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to
the Trustee by the Guarantor or at any time the Trustee is the
Securities Registrar under the Trust Agreement. The Trustee may destroy
any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of
Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee. Within 60 days after May 15 of
each year commencing May 15, ____, the Trustee shall provide to the Holders of
the Preferred Securities such reports as are required by Section 313(a) of the
Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section
313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall also comply with the other
requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee. The Guarantor shall provide
to the Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section
314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) in the form, in the manner and at the
times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, and shall provide,
within 120 days after the end of each of its fiscal years, the compliance
certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form
and in the manner required by such Section.
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Trustee such evidence of compliance with any
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that
relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture
Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate.
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the
Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver,
any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other
default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice.
(a) The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of
an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to
the Holders, notices of all Events of Default known to the Trustee,
unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice,
provided that the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice
if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a
trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee
in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the
interests of the Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
Event of Default unless the Trustee shall have received written notice,
or a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of the Trust
Agreement shall have obtained written notice, of such Event of Default.
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests. The Trust Agreement shall be
deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes
of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Trustee for the
benefit of the Holders, and the Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee
Agreement to any Person except the Trustee shall assign rights hereunder to a
Holder to the extent such assignment is necessary to exercise such Holder's
rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a Successor Trustee upon acceptance by
such Successor Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Trustee. The
right, title and interest of the Trustee shall automatically vest in any
Successor Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective
whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant
to the appointment of such Successor Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee
shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders.
(c) The Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and
after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants shall be read into this
Guarantee Agreement against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default has
occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the
Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise
thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to
relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the
curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall
be determined solely by the express provisions of this
Guarantee Agreement, and the Trustee shall not be liable
except for the performance of such duties and obligations as
are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of
the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the
Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee
Agreement; but in the case of any such certificates or
opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically
required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be
under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not
they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless it
shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any
action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance
with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount
of the Preferred Securities relating to the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this
Guarantee Agreement; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require
the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Trustee shall have
reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or
liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this
Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk or
liability is not reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:
(i) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor
contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;
(iii) whenever, in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other
evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the
absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an
Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request,
shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;
(iv) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its
choice, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect
to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such
advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the
Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its
employees; the Trustee shall have the right at any time to
seek instructions concerning the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(v) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder,
unless such Holder shall have provided to the Trustee
reasonable security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee
against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and
expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in
complying with such request or direction, including such
reasonable advances as may be requested by the Trustee;
provided that nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v)
shall be taken to relieve the Trustee, upon the occurrence of
an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;
(vi) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as
it may see fit;
(vii) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee
shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on
the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
it hereunder; and
(viii) whenever in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement the Trustee shall deem it desirable to
receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or
right or taking any other action hereunder, the Trustee (i)
may request instructions from the Holders, (ii) may refrain
from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other
action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall
be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed
to impose any duty or obligation on the Trustee to perform any act or
acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or
imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in
which the Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance
with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any
such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority
available to the Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Guarantor agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement (including
the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold the Trustee
harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or
expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising
out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 3.03 shall survive the termination of
this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor or the
Company; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America or any State or
Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a
corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange
Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust
Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject
to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial
or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to
law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining
authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this
Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published.
(b) If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible to
so act under Section 4.01(a), the Trustee shall immediately resign in
the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.02(c).
(c) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act, the Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the
provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the
rights of the Trustee under the penultimate paragraph thereof.
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.02(b), the Trustee may be appointed
or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Trustee
has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
instrument executed by such Successor Trustee and delivered to the
Guarantor.
(c) The Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a
Successor Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or
resignation. The Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior
or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the
Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not
take effect until a Successor Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such
Successor Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning
Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Trustee shall have been appointed and
accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days
after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation, the
resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after
prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a
Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE V
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally
agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication
of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Trust), as and when due,
regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Guarantor
may have or assert against any Person. The Guarantor's obligation to make a
Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by
the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such amounts to the
Holders.
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives
notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which
it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a
proceeding first against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against
the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of
redemption and all other notices and demands.
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected. The obligation of the Guarantor
to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be
affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the
following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Trust of any express or implied
agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred
Securities to be performed or observed by the Trust;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred
Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum
payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period
on the Junior Subordinated Notes permitted by the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the
terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the
Trust granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Preferred Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed
hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it
being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the
Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and
all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders. The Guarantor expressly acknowledges
that: (i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Trustee to be held
for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Trustee has the right to enforce this
Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided that
such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Guarantee Agreement, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in
circumstances where reasonable indemnity would not be adequate; and (iv) any
Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to
enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a
legal proceeding against or requesting or directing that action be taken by the
Trustee or any other Person; it being understood and intended that no one or
more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of,
or by availing of, any provision of this Guarantee Agreement to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to
obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any
right under this Guarantee Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and
for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee Agreement creates a
guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be
discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without
duplication) or upon the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if
any) rights of the Holders against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to
the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however,
that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory
provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may
acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other
agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement,
if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due
and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the
Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold
such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that
its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Trust with
respect to the Preferred Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as
principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the
terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event
referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03 hereof.
ARTICLE VI
SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.01. Subordination. This Guarantee Agreement will constitute
an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and
junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including
the Junior Subordinated Notes, except those obligations or liabilities made pari
passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior
preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with
any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any
preferred or preference securities of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii)
senior to all common stock of the Guarantor.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.01. Termination. This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and
be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price
of all Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes
to the Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities, or (iii) full
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon
liquidation of the Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee
Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may
be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect
to Preferred Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements
contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns,
receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the
benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. Except in
connection with a consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, or lease
involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eight of the Indenture,
the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 8.02. Amendments. Except with respect to any changes which do
not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no
consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be
amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in
liquidation amount of all the outstanding Preferred Securities. The provisions
of Article Six of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings of Holders shall apply
to the giving of such approval.
SECTION 8.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by
the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class
mail as follows:
(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below
or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Trustee and the Holders:
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attn: Secretary
with copy to:
Southern Company Services, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0674
Attention: Corporate Finance Department
(b) if given to the Trust, in care of the Trustee, or to the
Trustee at the Trust's (and the Trustee's) address set forth below or
such other address as the Trustee on behalf of the Trust may give
notice to the Holders:
Southern Company Capital Trust IV
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Attn: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
with a copy, in the case of a notice to the Trust (other than
a notice from the Guarantor), to the Guarantor;
(c) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the
books and records of the Trust.
All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received
in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or
cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given,
such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date
of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 8.04. Benefit. This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the
benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately
transferable from the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation. In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not
defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to
them in Section 1.01;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has
the same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this
Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified,
supplemented or amended from time to time;
(d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and
Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement
unless otherwise specified;
(e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same
meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined
in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa; and
(g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein
shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION
OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND
ANY COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK LOCATED IN THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN
ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST IT AND RELATED TO OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREBY, AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE GUARANTOR HEREBY
WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR OTHERWISE IN
ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT
TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, THAT THE SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS
BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, THAT THE VENUE OF THE SUIT, ACTION OR
PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER, OR THAT THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT OR ANY
INSTRUMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF MAY NOT BE LITIGATED
IN OR BY SUCH COURTS. THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE
UPON IT BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL TO THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES SET FORTH IN
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY METHOD AUTHORIZED BY THE LAWS OF NEW YORK.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
<PAGE>
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above
written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
Name: W. L. Westbrook
Title: Financial Vice President
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit 4.11-C
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
Between
The Southern Company
(as Guarantor)
and
Bankers Trust Company
(as Trustee)
dated as of
________ 1, ____
<PAGE>
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE1
Section of Section of
Trust Indenture Act Guarantee
of 1939, as amended Agreement
310(a)........................................4.01(a)
310(b)..................................4.01(c), 2.08
310(c)...................................Inapplicable
311(a)........................................2.02(b)
311(b)........................................2.02(b)
311(c)...................................Inapplicable
312(a)........................................2.02(a)
312(b)........................................2.02(b)
313..............................................2.03
314(a)...........................................2.04
314(b)...................................Inapplicable
314(c)...........................................2.05
314(d)...................................Inapplicable
314(e)...............................1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f).....................................2.01, 3.02
315(a)........................................3.01(d)
315(b)...........................................2.07
315(c)...........................................3.01
315(d)........................................3.01(d)
315(e)...................................Inapplicable
316(a)..................................5.04(i), 2.06
316(b)...........................................5.03
316(c)...........................................2.02
317(a)...................................Inapplicable
317(b)...................................Inapplicable
318(a)........................................2.01(b)
318(b)...........................................2.01
318(c)........................................2.01(a)
1This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee
Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or
provisions.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I...............................................................1
SECTION 1.01. Definitions......................................1
ARTICLE II..............................................................3
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act; Application.................3
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of Securities...................3
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee...........................4
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee......................4
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.4
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver........................4
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice.........................4
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests............................4
ARTICLE III.............................................................5
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the Trustee.................5
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee........................6
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity....................7
ARTICLE IV..............................................................8
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility.............................8
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustee..8
ARTICLE V...............................................................9
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee........................................9
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand......................9
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected.........................9
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders...............................10
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment............................10
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation.....................................10
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations.........................11
ARTICLE VI.............................................................11
SECTION 6.01. Subordination...................................11
ARTICLE VII............................................................11
SECTION 7.01. Termination.....................................11
ARTICLE VIII................................................11
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns...............11
SECTION 8.02. Amendments...........................11
SECTION 8.03. Notices..............................12
SECTION 8.04. Benefit..............................12
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation.......................12
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law........................13
<PAGE>
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"),
dated as of ________ 1, ____, between THE SOUTHERN COMPANY, a Delaware
corporation (the "Guarantor"), and BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, a New York banking
corporation, as trustee (the "Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as
defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined
herein) of SOUTHERN COMPANY CAPITAL TRUST VII, a Delaware statutory business
trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the
"Trust Agreement"), dated as of _______ 1, ____, among the Trustee, the other
Trustees named therein, Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), as Depositor, and the holders of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, the Trust is issuing as of
______________ $____________ aggregate liquidation amount of its ______% Trust
Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") representing preferred
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and having the terms
set forth in the Trust Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Trust and the
proceeds thereof will be used to purchase the Junior Subordinated Notes (as
defined in the Trust Agreement) of the Company, which will be held by the Trust
as trust assets; and
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Preferred
Securities, the Guarantor desires to irrevocably and unconditionally agree, to
the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as
defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the payment for Preferred
Securities by each Holder (as defined herein) thereof, which payment the
Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and
delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to
time of the Preferred Securities.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Definitions. As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the
terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the
following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Common Securities" means the securities representing common undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
"Event of Default" means a failure by the Guarantor to perform any of
its payment obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.
"Guarantee Payments" shall mean the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to
the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) any accrued and
unpaid distributions that are required to be paid on such Preferred Securities
but if and only if and to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately
available therefor to make such payment; (ii) the redemption price, including
all accrued and unpaid distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption
Price"), with respect to the Preferred Securities called for redemption by the
Trust but if and only if and to the extent that the Trust has funds legally and
immediately available therefor sufficient to make such payment; and (iii) upon a
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust
(other than in connection with the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to
the holders of Trust Securities or the redemption of all of the Preferred
Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all
accrued and unpaid distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of
payment, to the extent the Trust has funds legally and immediately available
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Trust (in either case, the
"Liquidation Distribution").
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Trust, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder"
shall not include the Guarantor, the Company or any Affiliate of the Guarantor
or the Company.
"Indenture" means the Subordinated Note Indenture dated as of June 1,
1997, among the Company, as Subordinated Note Issuer, the Guarantor, as
guarantor, and Bankers Trust Company, as trustee, as heretofore supplemented and
as supplemented by the ________ Supplemental Indenture dated as of
______________, by and among the Company, the Guarantor and Bankers Trust
Company, as trustee.
"Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities" means a vote
by Holder(s) of Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class, of more than
50% of the liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities outstanding at the
time of determination.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Guarantor, and
delivered to the Trustee. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to
compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement
shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering
the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to
whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any managing
director, any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant
secretary, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the Corporate Trust
and Agency Group of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Successor Trustee" means a successor Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Trustee under Section 4.01.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
"Trustee" means Bankers Trust Company until a Successor Trustee has
been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this
Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.01. Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee
Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions; and
(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by
Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such
imposed duties shall control.
SECTION 2.02. Lists of Holders of Securities.
(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than June 1 and December 1 in
each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require,
of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a
date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request,
a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time
such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be
obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of
Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to
the Trustee by the Guarantor or at any time the Trustee is the
Securities Registrar under the Trust Agreement. The Trustee may destroy
any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of
Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.03. Reports by the Trustee. Within 60 days after May 15 of
each year commencing May 15, ____, the Trustee shall provide to the Holders of
the Preferred Securities such reports as are required by Section 313(a) of the
Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section
313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall also comply with the other
requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.04. Periodic Reports to Trustee. The Guarantor shall provide
to the Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section
314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) in the form, in the manner and at the
times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, and shall provide,
within 120 days after the end of each of its fiscal years, the compliance
certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form
and in the manner required by such Section.
SECTION 2.05. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Trustee such evidence of compliance with any
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that
relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture
Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate.
SECTION 2.06. Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the
Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver,
any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other
default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 2.07. Event of Default; Notice.
(a) The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of
an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to
the Holders, notices of all Events of Default known to the Trustee,
unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice,
provided that the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice
if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a
trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee
in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the
interests of the Holders.
(b) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
Event of Default unless the Trustee shall have received written notice,
or a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of the Trust
Agreement shall have obtained written notice, of such Event of Default.
SECTION 2.08. Conflicting Interests. The Trust Agreement shall be
deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes
of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.01. Powers and Duties of the Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Trustee for
the benefit of the Holders, and the Trustee shall not transfer this
Guarantee Agreement to any Person except the Trustee shall assign
rights hereunder to a Holder to the extent such assignment is necessary
to exercise such Holder's rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a
Successor Trustee upon acceptance by such Successor Trustee of its
appointment to act as Successor Trustee. The right, title and interest
of the Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Trustee, and
such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the
appointment of such Successor Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the
Holders.
(c) The Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default
and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have
occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied
covenants shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the
Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been
cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement,
and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his or her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be
construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent
action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default
and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default
that may have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the
Trustee shall be determined solely by the express
provisions of this Guarantee Agreement, and the
Trustee shall not be liable except for the
performance of such duties and obligations as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement;
and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part
of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as
to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates
or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming
to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; but
in the case of any such certificates or opinions that
by any provision hereof are specifically required to
be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be
under a duty to examine the same to determine whether
or not they conform to the requirements of this
Guarantee Agreement;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such
judgment was made;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Guarantee
Agreement; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall
require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur personal financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if the Trustee shall have reasonable
grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or
liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of
this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity against such
risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 3.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:
(i) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor
contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;
(iii) whenever, in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other
evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the
absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an
Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request,
shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;
(iv) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its
choice, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect
to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such
advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the
Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its
employees; the Trustee shall have the right at any time to
seek instructions concerning the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(v) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder,
unless such Holder shall have provided to the Trustee
reasonable security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee
against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and
expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in
complying with such request or direction, including such
reasonable advances as may be requested by the Trustee;
provided that nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v)
shall be taken to relieve the Trustee, upon the occurrence of
an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;
(vi) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as
it may see fit;
(vii) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee
shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on
the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
it hereunder; and
(viii) whenever in the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement the Trustee shall deem it desirable to
receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or
right or taking any other action hereunder, the Trustee (i)
may request instructions from the Holders, (ii) may refrain
from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other
action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall
be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed
to impose any duty or obligation on the Trustee to perform any act or
acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or
imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in
which the Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance
with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any
such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority
available to the Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
SECTION 3.03. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.
The Guarantor agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which
compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement (including
the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold the Trustee
harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or
expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising
out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this
Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 3.03 shall survive the termination of
this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.01. Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor or the
Company; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America or any State or
Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a
corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange
Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust
Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject
to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial
or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to
law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining
authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this
Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published.
(b) If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible to
so act under Section 4.01(a), the Trustee shall immediately resign in
the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.02(c).
(c) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act, the Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the
provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the
rights of the Trustee under the penultimate paragraph thereof.
SECTION 4.02. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.02(b), the Trustee may be appointed
or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Trustee
has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
instrument executed by such Successor Trustee and delivered to the
Guarantor.
(c) The Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a
Successor Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or
resignation. The Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior
or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the
Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not
take effect until a Successor Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such
Successor Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning
Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Trustee shall have been appointed and
accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days
after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation, the
resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after
prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a
Successor Trustee.
ARTICLE V
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.01. Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally
agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication
of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Trust), as and when due,
regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Guarantor
may have or assert against any Person. The Guarantor's obligation to make a
Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by
the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such amounts to the
Holders.
SECTION 5.02. Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives
notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which
it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a
proceeding first against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against
the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of
redemption and all other notices and demands.
SECTION 5.03. Obligations Not Affected. The obligation of the Guarantor
to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be
affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the
following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Trust of any express or implied
agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred
Securities to be performed or observed by the Trust;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all
or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred
Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum
payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period
on the Junior Subordinated Notes permitted by the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the
terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the
Trust granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Preferred Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed
hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it
being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the
Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and
all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 5.04. Rights of Holders. The Guarantor expressly acknowledges
that: (i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Trustee to be held
for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Trustee has the right to enforce this
Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided that
such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Guarantee Agreement, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in
circumstances where reasonable indemnity would not be adequate; and (iv) any
Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to
enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a
legal proceeding against or requesting or directing that action be taken by the
Trustee or any other Person; it being understood and intended that no one or
more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of,
or by availing of, any provision of this Guarantee Agreement to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to
obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any
right under this Guarantee Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and
for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
SECTION 5.05. Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee Agreement creates a
guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be
discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without
duplication) or upon the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes to the
Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 5.06. Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if
any) rights of the Holders against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to
the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however,
that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory
provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may
acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other
agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement,
if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due
and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the
Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold
such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 5.07. Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that
its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Trust with
respect to the Preferred Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as
principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the
terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event
referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03 hereof.
ARTICLE VI
SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.01. Subordination. This Guarantee Agreement will constitute
an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and
junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including
the Junior Subordinated Notes, except those obligations or liabilities made pari
passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior
preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with
any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any
preferred or preference securities of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii)
senior to all common stock of the Guarantor.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.01. Termination. This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and
be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price
of all Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of Junior Subordinated Notes
to the Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities, or (iii) full
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon
liquidation of the Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee
Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may
be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect
to Preferred Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 8.01. Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements
contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns,
receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the
benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. Except in
connection with a consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, or lease
involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eight of the Indenture,
the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 8.02. Amendments. Except with respect to any changes which do
not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no
consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be
amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in
liquidation amount of all the outstanding Preferred Securities. The provisions
of Article Six of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings of Holders shall apply
to the giving of such approval.
SECTION 8.03. Notices. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by
the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class
mail as follows:
(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below
or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Trustee and the Holders:
The Southern Company
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0808
Attn: Secretary
with copy to:
Southern Company Services, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W., Suite 2000
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Facsimile No.: (404) 506-0674
Attn: Corporate Finance Department
(b) if given to the Trust, in care of the Trustee, or to the
Trustee at the Trust's (and the Trustee's) address set forth below or
such other address as the Trustee on behalf of the Trust may give
notice to the Holders:
Southern Company Capital Trust IV
c/o Bankers Trust Company
Four Albany Street
New York, New York 10006
Attn: Corporate Trust and Agency Group
Manager Public Utilities Group
with a copy, in the case of a notice to the Trust (other than
a notice from the Guarantor), to the Guarantor;
(c) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the
books and records of the Trust.
All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received
in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or
cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given,
such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date
of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 8.04. Benefit. This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the
benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately
transferable from the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 8.05. Interpretation. In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not
defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to
them in Section 1.01;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has
the same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this
Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified,
supplemented or amended from time to time;
(d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and
Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement
unless otherwise specified;
(e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same
meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined
in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa; and
(g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein
shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.
SECTION 8.06. Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION
OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND
ANY COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK LOCATED IN THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN
ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST IT AND RELATED TO OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREBY, AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE GUARANTOR HEREBY
WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR OTHERWISE IN
ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT
TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, THAT THE SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS
BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, THAT THE VENUE OF THE SUIT, ACTION OR
PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER, OR THAT THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT OR ANY
INSTRUMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF MAY NOT BE LITIGATED
IN OR BY SUCH COURTS. THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE
UPON IT BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL TO THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES SET FORTH IN
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT OR ANY METHOD AUTHORIZED BY THE LAWS OF NEW YORK.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
<PAGE>
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above
written.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By:
Name: W. L. Westbrook
Title: Financial Vice President
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit 5.2-A
Richards, Layton & Finger
One Rodney Square
Wilmington, Delaware 19899
(302) 658-6541
September 30, 1998
Southern Company Capital Trust V
c/o Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Re: Southern Company Capital Trust V
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Delaware counsel for The Southern
Company, a Delaware corporation ("Southern"), Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Capital"), and Southern Company Capital Trust V,
a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set
forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.
For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our
examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or
copies of the following:
(a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated September 28,
1998 (the "Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on September 28, 1998;
(b) The Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of September
28, 1998, between Capital, as Depositor, and the trustee of the Trust named
therein;
(c) The Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement")
on Form S-3, including a preliminary prospectus (the "Prospectus") and a form of
prospectus supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement"), relating to the Trust
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing preferred undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and
collectively, the "Preferred Securities"), filed by Southern, Capital and the
Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about September 30,
1998;
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust V
September 30, 1998
Page 2
(d) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust, to be entered into among Capital, as Depositor, the trustees of the Trust
named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (including Exhibits C and E thereto) (the
"Trust Agreement"), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and
(e) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated
September 30, 1998, obtained from the Secretary of State.
Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined are used as defined in the Trust Agreement.
For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any
documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above.
In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents
listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above) that is referred to in or
incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed
that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is
inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent
factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the
foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the
additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be
true, complete and accurate in all material respects.
With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed
(i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals,
(ii) the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as
copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.
<PAGE>
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the
Trust Agreement and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not
been amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due
creation or due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid
existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under
the laws of the jurisdiction governing its creation, organization or formation,
(iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents
examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us
has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its
obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and
delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the
receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust
(collectively, the "Preferred Security Holders") of a Preferred Securities
Certificate for such Preferred Security and the payment for the Preferred
Security acquired by it, in accordance with the Trust Agreement and the
Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are issued and
sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Trust Agreement
and the Registration Statement. We have not
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust V
September 30, 1998
Page 3
participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no
responsibility for its contents.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware
(excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not
considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction,
including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions
are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and
orders thereunder which are currently in effect.
Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such
questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered
necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications,
limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in
good standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act.
2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject
to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and
nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the
Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security
Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreement.
We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In
addition, we hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Legal
Matters" in the Prospectus and "Legal Opinions" in the Prospectus Supplement. In
giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the
category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without our prior
written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon
by, any other Person for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
/s/Richards, Layton & Finger
CDK
Exhibit 5.2-B
Richards, Layton & Finger
One Rodney Square
Wilmington, Delaware 19899
(302) 658-6541
September 30, 1998
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
c/o Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Re: Southern Company Capital Trust VI
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Delaware counsel for The Southern
Company, a Delaware corporation ("Southern"), Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Capital"), and Southern Company Capital Trust VI,
a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set
forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.
For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our
examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or
copies of the following:
(a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated September 28,
1998 (the "Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on September 28, 1998;
(b) The Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of September
28, 1998, between Capital, as Depositor, and the trustee of the Trust named
therein;
(c) The Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement")
on Form S-3, including a preliminary prospectus (the "Prospectus") and a form of
prospectus supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement"), relating to the Trust
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing preferred undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and
collectively, the "Preferred Securities"), filed by Southern, Capital and the
Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about September 30,
1998;
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
September 30, 1998
Page 2
(d) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust, to be entered into among Capital, as Depositor, the trustees of the Trust
named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (including Exhibits C and E thereto) (the
"Trust Agreement"), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and
(e) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated
September 30, 1998, obtained from the Secretary of State.
Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined are used as defined in the Trust Agreement.
For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any
documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above.
In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents
listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above) that is referred to in or
incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed
that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is
inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent
factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the
foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the
additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be
true, complete and accurate in all material respects.
With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed
(i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals,
(ii) the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as
copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.
<PAGE>
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the
Trust Agreement and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not
been amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due
creation or due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid
existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under
the laws of the jurisdiction governing its creation, organization or formation,
(iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents
examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us
has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its
obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and
delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the
receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust
(collectively, the "Preferred Security Holders") of a Preferred Securities
Certificate for such Preferred Security and the payment for the Preferred
Security acquired by it, in accordance with the Trust Agreement and the
Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are issued and
sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Trust Agreement
and the Registration Statement. We have not
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust VI
September 30, 1998
Page 3
participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no
responsibility for its contents.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware
(excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not
considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction,
including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions
are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and
orders thereunder which are currently in effect.
Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such
questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered
necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications,
limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in
good standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act.
2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject
to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and
nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the
Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security
Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreement.
We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In
addition, we hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Legal
Matters" in the Prospectus and "Legal Opinions" in the Prospectus Supplement. In
giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the
category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without our prior
written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon
by, any other Person for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
/s/Richards, Layton & Finger
CDK
Exhibit 5.2-C
Richards, Layton & Finger
One Rodney Square
Wilmington, Delaware 19899
(302) 658-6541
September 30, 1998
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
c/o Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Re: Southern Company Capital Trust VII
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Delaware counsel for The Southern
Company, a Delaware corporation ("Southern"), Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Capital"), and Southern Company Capital Trust
VII, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set
forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.
For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our
examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or
copies of the following:
(a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated September 28,
1998 (the "Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on September 28, 1998;
(b) The Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of September
28, 1998, between Capital, as Depositor, and the trustee of the Trust named
therein;
(c) The Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement")
on Form S-3, including a preliminary prospectus (the "Prospectus") and a form of
prospectus supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement"), relating to the Trust
Preferred Securities of the Trust representing preferred undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and
collectively, the "Preferred Securities"), filed by Southern, Capital and the
Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about September 30,
1998;
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
September 30, 1998
Page 2
(d) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the
Trust, to be entered into among Capital, as Depositor, the trustees of the Trust
named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust (including Exhibits C and E thereto) (the
"Trust Agreement"), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and
(e) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated
September 20, 1998, obtained from the Secretary of State.
Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined are used as defined in the Trust Agreement.
For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any
documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above.
In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents
listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above) that is referred to in or
incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed
that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is
inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent
factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the
foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the
additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be
true, complete and accurate in all material respects.
With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed
(i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals,
(ii) the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as
copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.
<PAGE>
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the
Trust Agreement and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not
been amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due
creation or due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid
existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under
the laws of the jurisdiction governing its creation, organization or formation,
(iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents
examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us
has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its
obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and
delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the
receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust
(collectively, the "Preferred Security Holders") of a Preferred Securities
Certificate for such Preferred Security and the payment for the Preferred
Security acquired by it, in accordance with the Trust Agreement and the
Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are issued and
sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Trust Agreement
and the Registration Statement. We have not
<PAGE>
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
September 30, 1998
Page 3
participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no
responsibility for its contents.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware
(excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not
considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction,
including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions
are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and
orders thereunder which are currently in effect.
Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such
questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered
necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications,
limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in
good standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act.
2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject
to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and
nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the
Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security
Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreement.
We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In
addition, we hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Legal
Matters" in the Prospectus and "Legal Opinions" in the Prospectus Supplement. In
giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the
category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without our prior
written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon
by, any other Person for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
Richards, Layton & Finger
CDK
Exhibit 12.1
9/30/98
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the
the five years ended December 31, 1997
and the twelve months ended June 30, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Twelve
Months
Ended
Year ended December 31, June 30,
==================================================================== ==========
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
-----------------------------------Thousands of Dollars----------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K:
Income Before Interest Charges $1,826,864 $1,756,149 $1,900,288 $1,944,144 $2,037,380 $2,242,758
Currently payable federal & state
income taxes 484,926 685,047 656,519 651,213 650,939 679,330
Deferred federal & state income
taxes, net 209,376 (3,881) 86,938 56,603 23,959 (4,233)
Other income taxes, net (17,535) 4,145 25,194 49,802 164,177 170,207
AFUDC - Debt funds 13,251 18,123 20,267 19,073 14,053 11,071
----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Earnings as defined $2,516,882 $2,459,583 $2,689,206 $2,720,835 $2,890,508 $3,099,133
=========== ========= =========== =========== =========== ===========
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K:
Interest on long-term debt $ 594,746 $ 567,120 $ 557,199 $ 530,067 $ 679,696 $ 715,101
Interest on interim obligations 29,831 33,401 62,693 107,008 111,694 117,702
Amort of debt discount, premium &
expense, net 26,295 29,911 43,960 33,184 34,233 58,351
Other interest charges 87,086 46,945 52,712 68,099 182,827 225,841
----------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- ----------
Fixed charges as defined $ 737,958 $ 677,377 $ 716,564 $ 738,358 $1,008,450 $1,116,995
=========== ========= ========= ========= =========== =========
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 3.41 3.63 3.75 3.68 2.87 2.77
==== ==== ==== ==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
Exhibit 12.2
9/30/98
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges plus preferred
dividend requirements for the five years ended December 31, 1997
and the twelve months ended June 30, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Twelve
Months
Ended
Year ended December 31, June 30,
====================================================================== ============
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
-----------------------------------Thousands of Dollars-------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K:
Income Before Interest Charges $1,826,864 $1,756,149 $1,900,288 $1,944,144 $ 2,037,380 $ 2,242,758
Currently payable federal & state
income taxes 484,926 685,047 656,519 651,213 650,939 679,330
Deferred federal & state income
taxes, net 209,376 (3,881) 86,938 56,603 23,959 (4,233)
Other income taxes, net (17,535) 4,145 25,194 49,802 164,177 170,207
AFUDC - Debt funds 13,251 18,123 20,267 19,073 14,053 11,071
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
Earnings as defined $2,516,882 $2,459,583 $2,689,206 $2,720,835 $ 2,890,508 $ 3,099,133
=========== ========== =========== =========== ============ ============
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K:
Interest on long-term debt $ 594,746 $ 567,120 $ 557,199 $ 530,067 $ 679,696 $ 715,101
Interest on interim obligations 29,831 33,401 62,693 107,008 111,694 117,702
Amort of debt discount, premium &
expense, net 26,295 29,911 43,960 33,184 34,233 58,351
Other interest charges 87,086 46,945 52,712 68,099 182,827 225,841
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
Fixed charges as defined 737,958 677,377 716,564 738,358 1,008,450 1,116,995
Tax deductible preferred dividends 4,069 3,775 3,775 3,775 2,918 2,362
----------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ------------
742,027 681,152 720,339 742,133 1,011,368 1,119,357
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
Non-tax deductible preferred dividends 89,398 83,614 84,482 80,841 39,823 22,196
Ratio of net income before taxes to net
income x 1.614 x 1.625 x 1.638 1.619 x 1.804 x 1.744
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
Pref dividend requirements before
income taxes 144,288 135,873 138,382 130,882 71,841 38,710
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
Fixed charges plus pref dividend
requirements $ 886,315 817,025 $ 858,721 $ 873,015 $ 1,083,209 $ 1,158,067
=========== ========== =========== =========== ============ ============
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS
PREFERRED DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS 2.84 3.01 3.13 3.12 2.67 2.68
==== ==== ==== ==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
EXHIBIT 23.1
Arthur Andersen LLP
Consent of Independent Public Accountants
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by
reference in this registration statement on Form S-3 (relating to Southern
Company Capital Trust V Preferred Securities, Southern Company Capital Trust VI
Preferred Securities, Southern Company Capital Trust VII Preferred Securities,
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. Junior Subordinated Notes, Southern
Company Capital Funding, Inc. Senior Notes, Southern Company Capital Funding,
Inc. Stock Purchase Contracts, Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc. Stock
Purchase Units, The Southern Company Common Stock, The Southern Company
Preferred Securities Guarantee, The Southern Company Junior Subordinated Notes
Guarantee, The Southern Company Senior Notes Guarantee, The Southern Company
Stock Purchase Units Guarantee and The Southern Company Stock Purchase Contracts
Guarantee) of our reports dated February 11, 1998 on the financial statements of
The Southern Company and the related financial statement schedule included in
The Southern Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 and to all
references to our Firm included in this registration statement.
/s/Arthur Andersen LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
September 24, 1998
Exhibit 24.1
February 16, 1998
A. W. Dahlberg, W. L. Westbrook, Tommy Chisholm, and Wayne Boston
Dear Sirs:
The Southern Company proposes to file or join in the filing of
statements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the following: (1) the filing
of this Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
1997, (2) the filing of Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on
Form 8-K during 1998, and (3) the filing of a registration statement for the
Universal Shelf Registration Program.
The Southern Company and the undersigned directors and officers of said
Company, individually as a director and/or as an officer of the Company, hereby
make, constitute and appoint each of you our true and lawful Attorney for each
of us and in each of our names, places and steads to sign and cause to be filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the foregoing
said Annual Report on Form 10-K and any appropriate amendment or amendments
thereto and any necessary exhibits, said Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and any
necessary exhibits, any Current Reports on Form 8-K and any necessary exhibits,
and said registration statement and any amendments thereto in connection with
the Universal Shelf Registration Program.
Yours very truly,
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By /s/A. W. Dahlberg
A. W. Dahlberg
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
<PAGE>
- 2 -
/s/John C. Adams ________________________________
John C. Adams William A. Parker, Jr.
/s/A. D. Correll /s/William J. Rushton, III
A. D. Correll William J. Rushton, III
/s/A. W. Dahlberg /s/Gloria M. Shatto
A. W. Dahlberg Gloria M. Shatto
/s/Paul J. DeNicola /s/Gerald J. St. Pe'
Paul J. DeNicola Gerald J. St. Pe'
/s/Jack Edwards /s/Herbert Stockham
Jack Edwards Herbert Stockham
/s/H. Allen Franklin /s/Stephen A. Wakefield
H. Allen Franklin Stephen A. Wakefield
/s/Bruce S. Gordon /s/W. L. Westbrook
Bruce S. Gordon W. L. Westbrook
/s/L. G. Hardman III /s/Tommy Chisholm
L. G. Hardman III Tommy Chisholm
/s/Elmer B. Harris /s/W. Dean Hudson
Elmer B. Harris W. Dean Hudson
<PAGE>
Extract from minutes of meeting of the board of directors of The Southern
Company.
- - - - - - - - - -
RESOLVED: That for the purpose of signing such
registration statement or statements and any amendment or amendments
(including post-effective amendments) thereto, it is recommended that,
this Company, the members of its board of directors, and its officers
grant their several powers of attorney to A. W. Dahlberg, W. L.
Westbrook, Tommy Chisholm, and Wayne Boston.
- - - - - - - - - -
The undersigned officer of The Southern Company does hereby
certify that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of a resolution duly and
regularly adopted at a meeting of the board of directors of The Southern
Company, duly held on February 16, 1998, at which a quorum was in attendance and
voting throughout, and that said resolution has not since been rescinded but is
still in full force and effect.
Dated September 30, 1998 THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
By /s/Tommy Chisholm
Tommy Chisholm
Secretary
Exhibit 25.3
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
--------------------
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION
DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) ___________
------------------------------
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
NEW YORK 13-4941247
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer
organization if not a U.S. national bank) Identification no.)
FOUR ALBANY STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006
(Address of principal (Zip Code)
executive offices)
Bankers Trust Company
Legal Department
130 Liberty Street, 31st Floor
New York, New York 10006
(212) 250-2201
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
---------------------------------
The Southern Company
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
Southern Company Capital Trust V
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 58-0690070
Delaware 58-2318047
Delaware Applied For
(State or other (I.R.S. Employer
jurisdiction of idenification No.)
Incorporation or
organization)
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, GA 30303
(770) 393-0650
(Address, including zip code of principal executive offices)
Preferred Securities of Southern Company Capital Trust V
Preferred Securities Guarantee of The Southern Company
relating to Southern Company Capital Trust V
(Title of indenture securities)
<PAGE>
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee.
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising
authority to which it is subject.
Name Address
Federal Reserve Bank (2nd District) New York, NY
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C.
New York State Banking Department Albany, NY
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such
affiliation.
None.
Item 3. -15. Not Applicable
Item 16. List of Exhibits.
Exhibit 1 - Restated Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated August 7, 1990, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated June 21, 1995 - Incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 33-65171, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated March 20, 1996, incorporate by
referenced to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 333-25843 and Certificate
of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of
Bankers Trust Company dated June 19, 1997, copy
attached.
Exhibit 2 - Certificate of Authority to commence business -
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed
with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 3 - Authorization of the Trustee to exercise
corporate trust powers - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 4 - Existing By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, as
amended on November 18, 1997. Copy attached.
-2-
<PAGE>
Exhibit 5 - Not applicable.
Exhibit 6 - Consent of Bankers Trust Company required by
Section 321(b) of the Act. - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 22-18864.
Exhibit 7 - The latest report of condition of Bankers Trust
Company dated as of June 30, 1998. Copy attached.
Exhibit 8 - Not Applicable.
Exhibit 9 - Not Applicable.
-3-
<PAGE>
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, the trustee, Bankers Trust Company, a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement
of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 29th day
of September, 1998.
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
By: James C McDonough
/s/James C McDonough
Vice President
-4-
<PAGE>
State of New York,
Banking Department
I, MANUEL KURSKY, Deputy Superintendent of Banks of the State of New
York, DO HEREBY APPROVE the annexed Certificate entitled "CERTIFICATE OF
AMENDMENT OF THE ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE OF BANKERS TRUST COMPANY Under Section
8005 of the Banking Law," dated June 19, 1997, providing for an increase in
authorized capital stock from $1,601,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares
with a par value of $10 each designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a
par value of $1,000,000 each designated as Series Preferred Stock to
$2,001,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 1,000 shares with a par value of $1,000,000 each
designated as Series Preferred Stock.
Witness, my hand and official seal of the Banking Department at the City of New
York, this 27th day of June in the Year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred
and ninety-seven.
Manuel Kursky
Deputy Superintendent of Banks
<PAGE>
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE
OF BANKERS TRUST
Under Section 8005 of the Banking Law
-----------------------------
We, James T. Byrne, Jr. and Lea Lahtinen, being respectively a Managing
Director and an Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, do hereby certify:
1. The name of the corporation is Bankers Trust Company.
2. The organization certificate of said corporation was filed by the
Superintendent of Banks on the 5th of march, 1903.
3. The organization certificate as heretofore amended is hereby amended
to increase the aggregate number of shares which the corporation shall have
authority to issue and to increase the amount of its authorized capital stock in
conformity therewith.
4. Article III of the organization certificate with reference to the
authorized capital stock, the number of shares into which the capital stock
shall be divided, the par value of the shares and the capital stock outstanding,
which reads as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is One Billion, Six Hundred and One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six
Thousand, Six Hundred Seventy Dollars ($1,601,666,670), divided into
One Hundred Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred
Sixty-Seven (100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a par value of One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred
Stock."
is hereby amended to read as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is Two Billion One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six
Hundred Seventy Dollars ($2,001,666,670), divided into One Hundred
Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred Sixty-Seven
(100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each designated as Common
Stock and 1000 shares with a par value of One Million Dollars
($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred Stock."
<PAGE>
5. The foregoing amendment of the organization certificate was
authorized by unanimous written consent signed by the holder of all outstanding
shares entitled to vote thereon.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have made and subscribed this certificate this
19th day of June, 1997.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
Managing Director
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Assistant Secretary
State of New York )
) ss:
County of New York )
Lea Lahtinen, being fully sworn, deposes and says that she is an
Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, the corporation described in the
foregoing certificate; that she has read the foregoing certificate and knows the
contents thereof, and that the statements herein contained are true.
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Sworn to before me this 19th day of June, 1997.
Sandra L. West
Notary Public
SANDRA L. WEST
Notary Public State of New York
No. 31-4942101
Qualified in New York County
Commission Expires September 19, 1998
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
NOVEMBER 18, 1997
Bankers Trust Company
New York
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
of
Bankers Trust Company
ARTICLE I
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 1. The annual meeting of the stockholders of this Company shall be held
at the office of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, on
the third Tuesday in January of each year, for the election of directors and
such other business as may properly come before said meeting.
SECTION 2. Special meetings of stockholders other than those regulated by
statute may be called at any time by a majority of the directors. It shall be
the duty of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President to call such meetings whenever requested in writing to do so by
stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock.
SECTION 3. At all meetings of stockholders, there shall be present, either in
person or by proxy, stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock of the
Company, in order to constitute a quorum, except at special elections of
directors, as provided by law, but less than a quorum shall have power to
adjourn any meeting.
SECTION 4. The Chairman of the Board or, in his absence, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in his absence, the President or, in their absence, the senior
officer present, shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and shall direct
the proceedings and the order of business. The Secretary shall act as secretary
of such meetings and record the proceedings.
ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS
SECTION 1. The affairs of the Company shall be managed and its corporate powers
exercised by a Board of Directors consisting of such number of directors, but
not less than ten nor more than twenty-five, as may from time to time be fixed
by resolution adopted by a majority of the directors then in office, or by the
stockholders. In the event of any increase in the number of directors,
additional directors may be elected within the limitations so fixed, either by
the stockholders or within the limitations imposed by law, by a majority of
directors then in office. One-third of the number of directors, as fixed from
time to time, shall constitute a quorum. Any one or more members of the Board of
Directors or any Committee thereof may participate in a meeting of the Board of
Directors or Committee thereof by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment which allows all persons participating in the meeting
to hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall
constitute presence in person at such a meeting.
All directors hereafter elected shall hold office until the next annual meeting
of the stockholders and until their successors are elected and have qualified.
No person who shall have attained age 72 shall be eligible to be elected or
re-elected a director. Such director may, however, remain a director of the
Company until the next annual meeting of the stockholders of Bankers Trust New
York Corporation (the Company's parent) so that such director's retirement will
coincide with the retirement date from Bankers Trust New York Corporation.
No Officer-Director who shall have attained age 65, or earlier relinquishes his
responsibilities and title, shall be eligible to serve as a director.
SECTION 2. Vacancies not exceeding one-third of the whole number of the Board of
Directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors
then in office, and the directors so elected shall hold office for the balance
of the unexpired term.
SECTION 3. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Board of
Directors. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other director as the Board of Directors from time to time may designate shall
preside at such meetings.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors may adopt such Rules and Regulations for the
conduct of its meetings and the management of the affairs of the Company as it
may deem proper, not inconsistent with the laws of the State of New York, or
these By-Laws, and all officers and employees shall strictly adhere to, and be
bound by, such Rules and Regulations.
SECTION 5. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held from time to
time on the third Tuesday of the month. If the day appointed for holding such
regular meetings shall be a legal holiday, the regular meeting to be held on
such day shall be held on the next business day thereafter. Special meetings of
the Board of Directors may be called upon at least two day's notice whenever it
may be deemed proper by the Chairman of the Board or, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in their absence, by such other director as the Board of Directors
may have designated pursuant to Section 3 of this Article, and shall be called
upon like notice whenever any three of the directors so request in writing.
SECTION 6. The compensation of directors as such or as members of committees
shall be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES
SECTION 1. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Board consisting of not
less than five directors who shall be appointed annually by the Board of
Directors. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Executive
Committee. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other member of the Committee as the Committee from time to time may designate
shall preside at such meetings.
The Executive Committee shall possess and exercise to the extent permitted by
law all of the powers of the Board of Directors, except when the latter is in
session, and shall keep minutes of its proceedings, which shall be presented to
the Board of Directors at its next subsequent meeting. All acts done and powers
and authority conferred by the Executive Committee from time to time shall be
and be deemed to be, and may be certified as being, the act and under the
authority of the Board of Directors.
A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, but the Committee may act
only by the concurrent vote of not less than one-third of its members, at least
one of whom must be a director other than an officer. Any one or more directors,
even though not members of the Executive Committee, may attend any meeting of
the Committee, and the member or members of the Committee present, even though
less than a quorum, may designate any one or more of such directors as a
substitute or substitutes for any absent member or members of the Committee, and
each such substitute or substitutes shall be counted for quorum, voting, and all
other purposes as a member or members of the Committee.
SECTION 2. There shall be an Audit Committee appointed annually by resolution
adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors which shall consist of
such number of directors, who are not also officers of the Company, as may from
time to time be fixed by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. The
Chairman shall be designated by the Board of Directors, who shall also from time
to time fix a quorum for meetings of the Committee. Such Committee shall conduct
the annual directors' examinations of the Company as required by the New York
State Banking Law; shall review the reports of all examinations made of the
Company by public authorities and report thereon to the Board of Directors; and
shall report to the Board of Directors such other matters as it deems advisable
with respect to the Company, its various departments and the conduct of its
operations.
In the performance of its duties, the Audit Committee may employ or retain, from
time to time, expert assistants, independent of the officers or personnel of the
Company, to make studies of the Company's assets and liabilities as the
Committee may request and to make an examination of the accounting and auditing
methods of the Company and its system of internal protective controls to the
extent considered necessary or advisable in order to determine that the
operations of the Company, including its fiduciary departments, are being
audited by the General Auditor in such a manner as to provide prudent and
adequate protection. The Committee also may direct the General Auditor to make
such investigation as it deems necessary or advisable with respect to the
Company, its various departments and the conduct of its operations. The
Committee shall hold regular quarterly meetings and during the intervals thereof
shall meet at other times on call of the Chairman.
SECTION 3. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint any other
Committees as may seem necessary, and from time to time to suspend or continue
the powers and duties of such Committees. Each Committee appointed pursuant to
this Article shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall elect from among their number a Chairman
of the Board and a Chief Executive Officer; and shall also elect a President,
and may also elect a Senior Vice Chairman, one or more Vice Chairmen, one or
more Executive Vice Presidents, one or more Senior Managing Directors, one or
more Managing Directors, one or more Senior Vice Presidents, one or more
Principals, one or more Vice Presidents, one or more General Managers, a
Secretary, a Controller, a Treasurer, a General Counsel, one or more Associate
General Counsels, a General Auditor, a General Credit Auditor, and one or more
Deputy Auditors, who need not be directors. The officers of the corporation may
also include such other officers or assistant officers as shall from time to
time be elected or appointed by the Board. The Chairman of the Board or the
Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the President, the Senior Vice
Chairman or any Vice Chairman, may from time to time appoint assistant officers.
All officers elected or appointed by the Board of Directors shall hold their
respective offices during the pleasure of the Board of Directors, and all
assistant officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board or the
Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the
President, the Senior Vice Chairman or any Vice Chairman. The Board of Directors
may require any and all officers and employees to give security for the faithful
performance of their duties.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors shall designate the Chief Executive Officer of
the Company who may also hold the additional title of Chairman of the Board,
President, Senior Vice Chairman or Vice Chairman and such person shall have,
subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee, all of the powers vested in such Chief Executive Officer by
law or by these By-Laws, or which usually attach or pertain to such office. The
other officers shall have, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board
of Directors or the Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or, the
Chief Executive Officer, the powers vested by law or by these By-Laws in them as
holders of their respective offices and, in addition, shall perform such other
duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the Executive
Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
The General Auditor shall be responsible, through the Audit Committee, to the
Board of Directors for the determination of the program of the internal audit
function and the evaluation of the adequacy of the system of internal controls.
Subject to the Board of Directors, the General Auditor shall have and may
exercise all the powers and shall perform all the duties usual to such office
and shall have such other powers as may be prescribed or assigned to him from
time to time by the Board of Directors or vested in him by law or by these
By-Laws. He shall perform such other duties and shall make such investigations,
examinations and reports as may be prescribed or required by the Audit
Committee. The General Auditor shall have unrestricted access to all records and
premises of the Company and shall delegate such authority to his subordinates.
He shall have the duty to report to the Audit Committee on all matters
concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy of the system of internal
controls of the Company which he deems advisable or which the Audit Committee
may request. Additionally, the General Auditor shall have the duty of reporting
independently of all officers of the Company to the Audit Committee at least
quarterly on any matters concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy
of the system of internal controls of the Company that should be brought to the
attention of the directors except those matters responsibility for which has
been vested in the General Credit Auditor. Should the General Auditor deem any
matter to be of special immediate importance, he shall report thereon forthwith
to the Audit Committee. The General Auditor shall report to the Chief Financial
Officer only for administrative purposes.
The General Credit Auditor shall be responsible to the Chief Executive Officer
and, through the Audit Committee, to the Board of Directors for the systems of
internal credit audit, shall perform such other duties as the Chief Executive
Officer may prescribe, and shall make such examinations and reports as may be
required by the Audit Committee. The General Credit Auditor shall have
unrestricted access to all records and may delegate such authority to
subordinates.
SECTION 3. The compensation of all officers shall be fixed under such plan or
plans of position evaluation and salary administration as shall be approved from
time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the
Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any person authorized for this purpose by
the Chief Executive Officer, shall appoint or engage all other employees and
agents and fix their compensation. The employment of all such employees and
agents shall continue during the pleasure of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer
or any such authorized person; and the Board of Directors, the Executive
Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any such
authorized person may discharge any such employees and agents at will.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE V
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS
SECTION 1. The Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Section 7018 of
the New York Banking Law, indemnify any person who is or was made, or threatened
to be made, a party to an action or proceeding, whether civil or criminal,
whether involving any actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect or error, any
accountability, or any actual or alleged misstatement, misleading statement or
other act or omission and whether brought or threatened in any court or
administrative or legislative body or agency, including an action by or in the
right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor and an action by or in
the right of any other corporation of any type or kind, domestic or foreign, or
any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise, which any director or officer of the Company is servicing or served
in any capacity at the request of the Company by reason of the fact that he, his
testator or intestate, is or was a director or officer of the Company, or is
serving or served such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
employee benefit plan or other enterprise in any capacity, against judgments,
fines, amounts paid in settlement, and costs, charges and expenses, including
attorneys' fees, or any appeal therein; provided, however, that no
indemnification shall be provided to any such person if a judgment or other
final adjudication adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his
acts were committed in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty and, in either case, were material to the cause of action so
adjudicated, or (ii) he personally gained in fact a financial profit or other
advantage to which he was not legally entitled.
SECTION 2. The Company may indemnify any other person to whom the Company is
permitted to provide indemnification or the advancement of expenses by
applicable law, whether pursuant to rights granted pursuant to, or provided by,
the New York Banking Law or other rights created by (i) a resolution of
stockholders, (ii) a resolution of directors, or (iii) an agreement providing
for such indemnification, it being expressly intended that these By-Laws
authorize the creation of other rights in any such manner.
SECTION 3. The Company shall, from time to time, reimburse or advance to any
person referred to in Section 1 the funds necessary for payment of expenses,
including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with any action or proceeding
referred to in Section 1, upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay such amount(s) if a judgment or other final adjudication
adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his acts were committed
in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and, in
either case, were material to the cause of action so adjudicated, or (ii) he
personally gained in fact a financial profit or other advantage to which he was
not legally entitled.
SECTION 4. Any director or officer of the Company serving (i) another
corporation, of which a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election
of its directors is held by the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of
the Company or any corporation referred to in clause (i) in any capacity shall
be deemed to be doing so at the request of the Company. In all other cases, the
provisions of this Article V will apply (i) only if the person serving another
corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or
other enterprise so served at the specific request of the Company, evidenced by
a written communication signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer or the President, and (ii) only if and to the extent that, after making
such efforts as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President shall deem adequate in the circumstances, such person shall be unable
to obtain indemnification from such other enterprise or its insurer.
SECTION 5. Any person entitled to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses as a matter of right pursuant to this Article V may
elect to have the right to indemnification (or advancement of expenses)
interpreted on the basis of the applicable law in effect at the time of
occurrence of the event or events giving rise to the action or proceeding, to
the extent permitted by law, or on the basis of the applicable law in effect at
the time indemnification is sought.
SECTION 6. The right to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expense pursuant to this Article V (i) is a contract right pursuant to which the
person entitled thereto may bring suit as if the provisions hereof were set
forth in a separate written contract between the Company and the director or
officer, (ii) is intended to be retroactive and shall be available with respect
to events occurring prior to the adoption hereof, and (iii) shall continue to
exist after the rescission or restrictive modification hereof with respect to
events occurring prior thereto.
SECTION 7. If a request to be indemnified or for the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses pursuant hereto is not paid in full by the Company
within thirty days after a written claim has been received by the Company, the
claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover
the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the
claimant shall be entitled also to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such
claim. Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board of Directors,
independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination
prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of or
reimbursement or advancement of expenses to the claimant is proper in the
circumstance, nor an actual determination by the Company (including its Board of
Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant is
not entitled to indemnification or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expenses, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the
claimant is not so entitled.
SECTION 8. A person who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the
defense of a civil or criminal action or proceeding of the character described
in Section 1 shall be entitled to indemnification only as provided in Sections 1
and 3, notwithstanding any provision of the New York Banking Law to the
contrary.
ARTICLE VI
SEAL
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall provide a seal for the Company, the
counterpart dies of which shall be in the charge of the Secretary of the Company
and such officers as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or
the Secretary may from time to time direct in writing, to be affixed to
certificates of stock and other documents in accordance with the directions of
the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors may provide, in proper cases on a specified
occasion and for a specified transaction or transactions, for the use of a
printed or engraved facsimile seal of the Company.
ARTICLE VII
CAPITAL STOCK
SECTION 1. Registration of transfer of shares shall only be made upon the books
of the Company by the registered holder in person, or by power of attorney, duly
executed, witnessed and filed with the Secretary or other proper officer of the
Company, on the surrender of the certificate or certificates of such shares
properly assigned for transfer.
ARTICLE VIII
CONSTRUCTION
SECTION 1. The masculine gender, when appearing in these By-Laws, shall be
deemed to include the feminine gender.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
SECTION 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or added to by the Board of
Directors at any meeting, or by the stockholders at any annual or special
meeting, provided notice thereof has been given.
<PAGE>
I, Vince Chorney, Assistant Vice President of Bankers Trust Company, New York,
New York, hereby certify that the foregoing is a complete, true and correct copy
of the By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, and that the same are in full force and
effect at this date.
--------------------------
ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
DATED: September 25, 1998
<PAGE>
Legal Title of Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCallDate:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-1
City, State ZIP: New York, NY 10006 11
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial
and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 1998
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise
indicated, reported the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the
quarter.
Schedule RC--Balance Sheet
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
| C400 |
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RCFD Bil Mil Thou |
<S> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS | / / / / / / / / / /|
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A): | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin (1) ...............................| 0081 1,868,000 |1.a.
b. Interest-bearing balances (2) ........................................................| 0071 2,041,000 |1.b.
2. Securities: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A) ...........................| 1754 0 |2.a.
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)..........................| 1773 7,419,000 |2.b.
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell...................| 1350 41,837,000 |3.
4. Loans and lease financing receivables: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Loans and leases, net of unearned income (from Schedule RC-C)..RCFD 2122 20,707,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.a.
b. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses......................RCFD 3123 629,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.b.
c. LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve .........................RCFD 3128 0 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.c.
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income, | / / / / / / / / / /|
allowance, and reserve (item 4.a minus 4.b and 4.c) ..................................| 2125 20,078,000 |4.d.
5. Trading Assets (from schedule RC-D) ....................................................| 3545 49,665,000 |5.
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) ................................| 2145 848,000 |6.
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M) ............................................| 2150 180,000 |7.
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M).| 2130 92,000 |8.
9. Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding ............................| 2155 512,000 |9.
10.Intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M) ..................................................| 2143 270,000 |10.
11.Other assets (from Schedule RC-F) .......................................................| 2160 6,442,000 |11.
12.Total assets (sum of items 1 through 11) ................................................| 2170 131,252,000 |12.
</TABLE>
- --------------------------
(1) Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
(2) Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
<PAGE>
LegalTitleof Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCall Date:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-2
City, State Zip: New York, NY 10006 12
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Schedule RC--Continued ___________________________
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | / / / / Bil Mil Thou |
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
LIABILITIES |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
13. Deposits: |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
RC-E, part I)............................................................|RCON 2200 26,791,000 |13.a.
(1) Noninterest-bearing(1) ...........RCON 6631 3,362,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCON 6636 23,429,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(2)
b. In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs (from |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
Schedule RC-E part II)...................................................|RCFN 2200 22,089,000 |13.b.
(1) Noninterest-bearing ..............RCFN 6631 1,810,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCFN 6636 20,279,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(2)
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase..|RCFD 2800 19,274,000 |14.
15. a. Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ................................|RCON 2840 0 |15.a.
b. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D).................................|RCFD 3548 30,729,000 |15.b.
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under | |
capitalized leases): |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........................|RCFD 2332 7,891,000 |16.a.
b. With a remaining maturity of more than one year through three years.....|A547 3,576,000 |16.b.
c. With a remaining maturity of more than three years.......................|A548 2,872,000 |16.c
17. Not Applicable. |/ / / / / / / / / / / / |17.
18. Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding ...................|RCFD 2920 512,000 |18.
19. Subordinated notes and debentures (2).......................................|RCFD 3200 1,534,000 |19.
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G) .....................................|RCFD 2930 9,202,000 |20.
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20) .............................|RCFD 2948 124,470,000 |21.
22. Not Applicable |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|22.
EQUITY CAPITAL |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ..............................|RCFD 3838 1,000,000 |23.
24. Common stock ...............................................................|RCFD 3230 2,001,000 |24.
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock) ...................|RCFD 3839 540,000 |25.
26. a. Undivided profits and capital reserves ..................................|RCFD 3632 3,693,000 |26.a.
b. Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities...|RCFD 8434 (71,000) |26.b.
27. Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ........................|RCFD 3284 (381,000) |27.
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27) ..........................|RCFD 3210 6,782,000 |28.
29. Total liabilities and equity capital (sum of items 21 and 28)...............|RCFD 3300 131,252,000 |29
| |
</TABLE>
Memorandum
To be reported only with the March Report of Condition.
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best
describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the
bank by independent external ___________ Number
auditors as of any date during 1997......| RCFD 6724 N/A | M.1
1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which
submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank's parent holding company conducted in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified
public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated
holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Directors' examination of the bank conducted in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting
firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
4 = Directors' examination of the bank performed by other external
auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Review of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
6 = Compilation of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
7 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
8 = No external audit work
- ----------------------
(1) Including total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and
savings deposits.
(2) Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
Exhibit 25.4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
--------------------
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION
DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) ___________
------------------------------
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
NEW YORK 13-4941247
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer
organization if not a U.S. national bank) Identification no.)
FOUR ALBANY STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006
(Address of principal (Zip Code)
executive offices)
Bankers Trust Company
Legal Department
130 Liberty Street, 31st Floor
New York, New York 10006
(212) 250-2201
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
---------------------------------
The Southern Company
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 58-0690070
Delaware 58-2318047
Delaware Applied For
(State or other (I.R.S. Employer
jurisdiction of idenification No.)
Incorporation or
organization)
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, GA 30303
(770) 393-0650
(Address, including zip code of principal executive offices)
Preferred Securities of Southern Company Capital Trust VII
Preferred Securities Guarantee of The Southern Company
relating to Southern Company Capital Trust VII
(Title of indenture securities)
<PAGE>
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee.
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising
authority to which it is subject.
Name Address
Federal Reserve Bank (2nd District) New York, NY
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C.
New York State Banking Department Albany, NY
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such
affiliation.
None.
Item 3. -15. Not Applicable
Item 16. List of Exhibits.
Exhibit 1 - Restated Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated August 7, 1990, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated June 21, 1995 - Incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 33-65171, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated March 20, 1996, incorporate by
referenced to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 333-25843 and Certificate
of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of
Bankers Trust Company dated June 19, 1997, copy
attached.
Exhibit 2 - Certificate of Authority to commence business -
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed
with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 3 - Authorization of the Trustee to exercise
corporate trust powers - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 4 - Existing By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, as
amended on November 18, 1997. Copy attached.
-2-
<PAGE>
Exhibit 5 - Not applicable.
Exhibit 6 - Consent of Bankers Trust Company required by
Section 321(b) of the Act. - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 22-18864.
Exhibit 7 - The latest report of condition of Bankers Trust
Company dated as of June 30, 1998. Copy attached.
Exhibit 8 - Not Applicable.
Exhibit 9 - Not Applicable.
-3-
<PAGE>
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, the trustee, Bankers Trust Company, a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement
of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 29th day
of September, 1998.
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
By: James C McDonough
/s/James C McDonough
Vice President
-4-
<PAGE>
State of New York,
Banking Department
I, MANUEL KURSKY, Deputy Superintendent of Banks of the State of New
York, DO HEREBY APPROVE the annexed Certificate entitled "CERTIFICATE OF
AMENDMENT OF THE ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE OF BANKERS TRUST COMPANY Under Section
8005 of the Banking Law," dated June 19, 1997, providing for an increase in
authorized capital stock from $1,601,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares
with a par value of $10 each designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a
par value of $1,000,000 each designated as Series Preferred Stock to
$2,001,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 1,000 shares with a par value of $1,000,000 each
designated as Series Preferred Stock.
Witness, my hand and official seal of the Banking Department at the City of New
York, this 27th day of June in the Year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred
and ninety-seven.
Manuel Kursky
Deputy Superintendent of Banks
<PAGE>
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE
OF BANKERS TRUST
Under Section 8005 of the Banking Law
-----------------------------
We, James T. Byrne, Jr. and Lea Lahtinen, being respectively a Managing
Director and an Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, do hereby certify:
1. The name of the corporation is Bankers Trust Company.
2. The organization certificate of said corporation was filed by the
Superintendent of Banks on the 5th of march, 1903.
3. The organization certificate as heretofore amended is hereby amended
to increase the aggregate number of shares which the corporation shall have
authority to issue and to increase the amount of its authorized capital stock in
conformity therewith.
4. Article III of the organization certificate with reference to the
authorized capital stock, the number of shares into which the capital stock
shall be divided, the par value of the shares and the capital stock outstanding,
which reads as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is One Billion, Six Hundred and One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six
Thousand, Six Hundred Seventy Dollars ($1,601,666,670), divided into
One Hundred Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred
Sixty-Seven (100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a par value of One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred
Stock."
is hereby amended to read as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is Two Billion One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six
Hundred Seventy Dollars ($2,001,666,670), divided into One Hundred
Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred Sixty-Seven
(100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each designated as Common
Stock and 1000 shares with a par value of One Million Dollars
($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred Stock."
<PAGE>
5. The foregoing amendment of the organization certificate was
authorized by unanimous written consent signed by the holder of all outstanding
shares entitled to vote thereon.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have made and subscribed this certificate this
19th day of June, 1997.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
Managing Director
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Assistant Secretary
State of New York )
) ss:
County of New York )
Lea Lahtinen, being fully sworn, deposes and says that she is an
Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, the corporation described in the
foregoing certificate; that she has read the foregoing certificate and knows the
contents thereof, and that the statements herein contained are true.
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Sworn to before me this 19th day of June, 1997.
Sandra L. West
Notary Public
SANDRA L. WEST
Notary Public State of New York
No. 31-4942101
Qualified in New York County
Commission Expires September 19, 1998
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
NOVEMBER 18, 1997
Bankers Trust Company
New York
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
of
Bankers Trust Company
ARTICLE I
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 1. The annual meeting of the stockholders of this Company shall be held
at the office of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, on
the third Tuesday in January of each year, for the election of directors and
such other business as may properly come before said meeting.
SECTION 2. Special meetings of stockholders other than those regulated by
statute may be called at any time by a majority of the directors. It shall be
the duty of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President to call such meetings whenever requested in writing to do so by
stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock.
SECTION 3. At all meetings of stockholders, there shall be present, either in
person or by proxy, stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock of the
Company, in order to constitute a quorum, except at special elections of
directors, as provided by law, but less than a quorum shall have power to
adjourn any meeting.
SECTION 4. The Chairman of the Board or, in his absence, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in his absence, the President or, in their absence, the senior
officer present, shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and shall direct
the proceedings and the order of business. The Secretary shall act as secretary
of such meetings and record the proceedings.
ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS
SECTION 1. The affairs of the Company shall be managed and its corporate powers
exercised by a Board of Directors consisting of such number of directors, but
not less than ten nor more than twenty-five, as may from time to time be fixed
by resolution adopted by a majority of the directors then in office, or by the
stockholders. In the event of any increase in the number of directors,
additional directors may be elected within the limitations so fixed, either by
the stockholders or within the limitations imposed by law, by a majority of
directors then in office. One-third of the number of directors, as fixed from
time to time, shall constitute a quorum. Any one or more members of the Board of
Directors or any Committee thereof may participate in a meeting of the Board of
Directors or Committee thereof by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment which allows all persons participating in the meeting
to hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall
constitute presence in person at such a meeting.
All directors hereafter elected shall hold office until the next annual meeting
of the stockholders and until their successors are elected and have qualified.
No person who shall have attained age 72 shall be eligible to be elected or
re-elected a director. Such director may, however, remain a director of the
Company until the next annual meeting of the stockholders of Bankers Trust New
York Corporation (the Company's parent) so that such director's retirement will
coincide with the retirement date from Bankers Trust New York Corporation.
No Officer-Director who shall have attained age 65, or earlier relinquishes his
responsibilities and title, shall be eligible to serve as a director.
SECTION 2. Vacancies not exceeding one-third of the whole number of the Board of
Directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors
then in office, and the directors so elected shall hold office for the balance
of the unexpired term.
SECTION 3. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Board of
Directors. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other director as the Board of Directors from time to time may designate shall
preside at such meetings.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors may adopt such Rules and Regulations for the
conduct of its meetings and the management of the affairs of the Company as it
may deem proper, not inconsistent with the laws of the State of New York, or
these By-Laws, and all officers and employees shall strictly adhere to, and be
bound by, such Rules and Regulations.
SECTION 5. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held from time to
time on the third Tuesday of the month. If the day appointed for holding such
regular meetings shall be a legal holiday, the regular meeting to be held on
such day shall be held on the next business day thereafter. Special meetings of
the Board of Directors may be called upon at least two day's notice whenever it
may be deemed proper by the Chairman of the Board or, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in their absence, by such other director as the Board of Directors
may have designated pursuant to Section 3 of this Article, and shall be called
upon like notice whenever any three of the directors so request in writing.
SECTION 6. The compensation of directors as such or as members of committees
shall be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES
SECTION 1. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Board consisting of not
less than five directors who shall be appointed annually by the Board of
Directors. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Executive
Committee. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other member of the Committee as the Committee from time to time may designate
shall preside at such meetings.
The Executive Committee shall possess and exercise to the extent permitted by
law all of the powers of the Board of Directors, except when the latter is in
session, and shall keep minutes of its proceedings, which shall be presented to
the Board of Directors at its next subsequent meeting. All acts done and powers
and authority conferred by the Executive Committee from time to time shall be
and be deemed to be, and may be certified as being, the act and under the
authority of the Board of Directors.
A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, but the Committee may act
only by the concurrent vote of not less than one-third of its members, at least
one of whom must be a director other than an officer. Any one or more directors,
even though not members of the Executive Committee, may attend any meeting of
the Committee, and the member or members of the Committee present, even though
less than a quorum, may designate any one or more of such directors as a
substitute or substitutes for any absent member or members of the Committee, and
each such substitute or substitutes shall be counted for quorum, voting, and all
other purposes as a member or members of the Committee.
SECTION 2. There shall be an Audit Committee appointed annually by resolution
adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors which shall consist of
such number of directors, who are not also officers of the Company, as may from
time to time be fixed by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. The
Chairman shall be designated by the Board of Directors, who shall also from time
to time fix a quorum for meetings of the Committee. Such Committee shall conduct
the annual directors' examinations of the Company as required by the New York
State Banking Law; shall review the reports of all examinations made of the
Company by public authorities and report thereon to the Board of Directors; and
shall report to the Board of Directors such other matters as it deems advisable
with respect to the Company, its various departments and the conduct of its
operations.
In the performance of its duties, the Audit Committee may employ or retain, from
time to time, expert assistants, independent of the officers or personnel of the
Company, to make studies of the Company's assets and liabilities as the
Committee may request and to make an examination of the accounting and auditing
methods of the Company and its system of internal protective controls to the
extent considered necessary or advisable in order to determine that the
operations of the Company, including its fiduciary departments, are being
audited by the General Auditor in such a manner as to provide prudent and
adequate protection. The Committee also may direct the General Auditor to make
such investigation as it deems necessary or advisable with respect to the
Company, its various departments and the conduct of its operations. The
Committee shall hold regular quarterly meetings and during the intervals thereof
shall meet at other times on call of the Chairman.
SECTION 3. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint any other
Committees as may seem necessary, and from time to time to suspend or continue
the powers and duties of such Committees. Each Committee appointed pursuant to
this Article shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall elect from among their number a Chairman
of the Board and a Chief Executive Officer; and shall also elect a President,
and may also elect a Senior Vice Chairman, one or more Vice Chairmen, one or
more Executive Vice Presidents, one or more Senior Managing Directors, one or
more Managing Directors, one or more Senior Vice Presidents, one or more
Principals, one or more Vice Presidents, one or more General Managers, a
Secretary, a Controller, a Treasurer, a General Counsel, one or more Associate
General Counsels, a General Auditor, a General Credit Auditor, and one or more
Deputy Auditors, who need not be directors. The officers of the corporation may
also include such other officers or assistant officers as shall from time to
time be elected or appointed by the Board. The Chairman of the Board or the
Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the President, the Senior Vice
Chairman or any Vice Chairman, may from time to time appoint assistant officers.
All officers elected or appointed by the Board of Directors shall hold their
respective offices during the pleasure of the Board of Directors, and all
assistant officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board or the
Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the
President, the Senior Vice Chairman or any Vice Chairman. The Board of Directors
may require any and all officers and employees to give security for the faithful
performance of their duties.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors shall designate the Chief Executive Officer of
the Company who may also hold the additional title of Chairman of the Board,
President, Senior Vice Chairman or Vice Chairman and such person shall have,
subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee, all of the powers vested in such Chief Executive Officer by
law or by these By-Laws, or which usually attach or pertain to such office. The
other officers shall have, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board
of Directors or the Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or, the
Chief Executive Officer, the powers vested by law or by these By-Laws in them as
holders of their respective offices and, in addition, shall perform such other
duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the Executive
Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
The General Auditor shall be responsible, through the Audit Committee, to the
Board of Directors for the determination of the program of the internal audit
function and the evaluation of the adequacy of the system of internal controls.
Subject to the Board of Directors, the General Auditor shall have and may
exercise all the powers and shall perform all the duties usual to such office
and shall have such other powers as may be prescribed or assigned to him from
time to time by the Board of Directors or vested in him by law or by these
By-Laws. He shall perform such other duties and shall make such investigations,
examinations and reports as may be prescribed or required by the Audit
Committee. The General Auditor shall have unrestricted access to all records and
premises of the Company and shall delegate such authority to his subordinates.
He shall have the duty to report to the Audit Committee on all matters
concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy of the system of internal
controls of the Company which he deems advisable or which the Audit Committee
may request. Additionally, the General Auditor shall have the duty of reporting
independently of all officers of the Company to the Audit Committee at least
quarterly on any matters concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy
of the system of internal controls of the Company that should be brought to the
attention of the directors except those matters responsibility for which has
been vested in the General Credit Auditor. Should the General Auditor deem any
matter to be of special immediate importance, he shall report thereon forthwith
to the Audit Committee. The General Auditor shall report to the Chief Financial
Officer only for administrative purposes.
The General Credit Auditor shall be responsible to the Chief Executive Officer
and, through the Audit Committee, to the Board of Directors for the systems of
internal credit audit, shall perform such other duties as the Chief Executive
Officer may prescribe, and shall make such examinations and reports as may be
required by the Audit Committee. The General Credit Auditor shall have
unrestricted access to all records and may delegate such authority to
subordinates.
SECTION 3. The compensation of all officers shall be fixed under such plan or
plans of position evaluation and salary administration as shall be approved from
time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the
Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any person authorized for this purpose by
the Chief Executive Officer, shall appoint or engage all other employees and
agents and fix their compensation. The employment of all such employees and
agents shall continue during the pleasure of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer
or any such authorized person; and the Board of Directors, the Executive
Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any such
authorized person may discharge any such employees and agents at will.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE V
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS
SECTION 1. The Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Section 7018 of
the New York Banking Law, indemnify any person who is or was made, or threatened
to be made, a party to an action or proceeding, whether civil or criminal,
whether involving any actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect or error, any
accountability, or any actual or alleged misstatement, misleading statement or
other act or omission and whether brought or threatened in any court or
administrative or legislative body or agency, including an action by or in the
right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor and an action by or in
the right of any other corporation of any type or kind, domestic or foreign, or
any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise, which any director or officer of the Company is servicing or served
in any capacity at the request of the Company by reason of the fact that he, his
testator or intestate, is or was a director or officer of the Company, or is
serving or served such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
employee benefit plan or other enterprise in any capacity, against judgments,
fines, amounts paid in settlement, and costs, charges and expenses, including
attorneys' fees, or any appeal therein; provided, however, that no
indemnification shall be provided to any such person if a judgment or other
final adjudication adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his
acts were committed in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty and, in either case, were material to the cause of action so
adjudicated, or (ii) he personally gained in fact a financial profit or other
advantage to which he was not legally entitled.
SECTION 2. The Company may indemnify any other person to whom the Company is
permitted to provide indemnification or the advancement of expenses by
applicable law, whether pursuant to rights granted pursuant to, or provided by,
the New York Banking Law or other rights created by (i) a resolution of
stockholders, (ii) a resolution of directors, or (iii) an agreement providing
for such indemnification, it being expressly intended that these By-Laws
authorize the creation of other rights in any such manner.
SECTION 3. The Company shall, from time to time, reimburse or advance to any
person referred to in Section 1 the funds necessary for payment of expenses,
including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with any action or proceeding
referred to in Section 1, upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay such amount(s) if a judgment or other final adjudication
adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his acts were committed
in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and, in
either case, were material to the cause of action so adjudicated, or (ii) he
personally gained in fact a financial profit or other advantage to which he was
not legally entitled.
SECTION 4. Any director or officer of the Company serving (i) another
corporation, of which a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election
of its directors is held by the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of
the Company or any corporation referred to in clause (i) in any capacity shall
be deemed to be doing so at the request of the Company. In all other cases, the
provisions of this Article V will apply (i) only if the person serving another
corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or
other enterprise so served at the specific request of the Company, evidenced by
a written communication signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer or the President, and (ii) only if and to the extent that, after making
such efforts as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President shall deem adequate in the circumstances, such person shall be unable
to obtain indemnification from such other enterprise or its insurer.
SECTION 5. Any person entitled to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses as a matter of right pursuant to this Article V may
elect to have the right to indemnification (or advancement of expenses)
interpreted on the basis of the applicable law in effect at the time of
occurrence of the event or events giving rise to the action or proceeding, to
the extent permitted by law, or on the basis of the applicable law in effect at
the time indemnification is sought.
SECTION 6. The right to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expense pursuant to this Article V (i) is a contract right pursuant to which the
person entitled thereto may bring suit as if the provisions hereof were set
forth in a separate written contract between the Company and the director or
officer, (ii) is intended to be retroactive and shall be available with respect
to events occurring prior to the adoption hereof, and (iii) shall continue to
exist after the rescission or restrictive modification hereof with respect to
events occurring prior thereto.
SECTION 7. If a request to be indemnified or for the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses pursuant hereto is not paid in full by the Company
within thirty days after a written claim has been received by the Company, the
claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover
the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the
claimant shall be entitled also to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such
claim. Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board of Directors,
independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination
prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of or
reimbursement or advancement of expenses to the claimant is proper in the
circumstance, nor an actual determination by the Company (including its Board of
Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant is
not entitled to indemnification or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expenses, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the
claimant is not so entitled.
SECTION 8. A person who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the
defense of a civil or criminal action or proceeding of the character described
in Section 1 shall be entitled to indemnification only as provided in Sections 1
and 3, notwithstanding any provision of the New York Banking Law to the
contrary.
ARTICLE VI
SEAL
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall provide a seal for the Company, the
counterpart dies of which shall be in the charge of the Secretary of the Company
and such officers as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or
the Secretary may from time to time direct in writing, to be affixed to
certificates of stock and other documents in accordance with the directions of
the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors may provide, in proper cases on a specified
occasion and for a specified transaction or transactions, for the use of a
printed or engraved facsimile seal of the Company.
ARTICLE VII
CAPITAL STOCK
SECTION 1. Registration of transfer of shares shall only be made upon the books
of the Company by the registered holder in person, or by power of attorney, duly
executed, witnessed and filed with the Secretary or other proper officer of the
Company, on the surrender of the certificate or certificates of such shares
properly assigned for transfer.
ARTICLE VIII
CONSTRUCTION
SECTION 1. The masculine gender, when appearing in these By-Laws, shall be
deemed to include the feminine gender.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
SECTION 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or added to by the Board of
Directors at any meeting, or by the stockholders at any annual or special
meeting, provided notice thereof has been given.
<PAGE>
I, Vince Chorney, Assistant Vice President of Bankers Trust Company, New York,
New York, hereby certify that the foregoing is a complete, true and correct copy
of the By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, and that the same are in full force and
effect at this date.
--------------------------
ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
DATED: September 25, 1998
<PAGE>
Legal Title of Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCallDate:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-1
City, State ZIP: New York, NY 10006 11
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial
and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 1998
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise
indicated, reported the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the
quarter.
Schedule RC--Balance Sheet
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
| C400 |
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RCFD Bil Mil Thou |
<S> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS | / / / / / / / / / /|
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A): | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin (1) ...............................| 0081 1,868,000 |1.a.
b. Interest-bearing balances (2) ........................................................| 0071 2,041,000 |1.b.
2. Securities: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A) ...........................| 1754 0 |2.a.
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)..........................| 1773 7,419,000 |2.b.
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell...................| 1350 41,837,000 |3.
4. Loans and lease financing receivables: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Loans and leases, net of unearned income (from Schedule RC-C)..RCFD 2122 20,707,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.a.
b. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses......................RCFD 3123 629,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.b.
c. LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve .........................RCFD 3128 0 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.c.
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income, | / / / / / / / / / /|
allowance, and reserve (item 4.a minus 4.b and 4.c) ..................................| 2125 20,078,000 |4.d.
5. Trading Assets (from schedule RC-D) ....................................................| 3545 49,665,000 |5.
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) ................................| 2145 848,000 |6.
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M) ............................................| 2150 180,000 |7.
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M).| 2130 92,000 |8.
9. Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding ............................| 2155 512,000 |9.
10.Intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M) ..................................................| 2143 270,000 |10.
11.Other assets (from Schedule RC-F) .......................................................| 2160 6,442,000 |11.
12.Total assets (sum of items 1 through 11) ................................................| 2170 131,252,000 |12.
</TABLE>
- --------------------------
(1) Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
(2) Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
<PAGE>
LegalTitleof Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCall Date:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-2
City, State Zip: New York, NY 10006 12
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Schedule RC--Continued ___________________________
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | / / / / Bil Mil Thou |
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
LIABILITIES |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
13. Deposits: |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
RC-E, part I)............................................................|RCON 2200 26,791,000 |13.a.
(1) Noninterest-bearing(1) ...........RCON 6631 3,362,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCON 6636 23,429,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(2)
b. In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs (from |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
Schedule RC-E part II)...................................................|RCFN 2200 22,089,000 |13.b.
(1) Noninterest-bearing ..............RCFN 6631 1,810,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCFN 6636 20,279,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(2)
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase..|RCFD 2800 19,274,000 |14.
15. a. Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ................................|RCON 2840 0 |15.a.
b. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D).................................|RCFD 3548 30,729,000 |15.b.
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under | |
capitalized leases): |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........................|RCFD 2332 7,891,000 |16.a.
b. With a remaining maturity of more than one year through three years.....|A547 3,576,000 |16.b.
c. With a remaining maturity of more than three years.......................|A548 2,872,000 |16.c
17. Not Applicable. |/ / / / / / / / / / / / |17.
18. Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding ...................|RCFD 2920 512,000 |18.
19. Subordinated notes and debentures (2).......................................|RCFD 3200 1,534,000 |19.
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G) .....................................|RCFD 2930 9,202,000 |20.
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20) .............................|RCFD 2948 124,470,000 |21.
22. Not Applicable |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|22.
EQUITY CAPITAL |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ..............................|RCFD 3838 1,000,000 |23.
24. Common stock ...............................................................|RCFD 3230 2,001,000 |24.
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock) ...................|RCFD 3839 540,000 |25.
26. a. Undivided profits and capital reserves ..................................|RCFD 3632 3,693,000 |26.a.
b. Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities...|RCFD 8434 (71,000) |26.b.
27. Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ........................|RCFD 3284 (381,000) |27.
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27) ..........................|RCFD 3210 6,782,000 |28.
29. Total liabilities and equity capital (sum of items 21 and 28)...............|RCFD 3300 131,252,000 |29
| |
</TABLE>
Memorandum
To be reported only with the March Report of Condition.
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best
describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the
bank by independent external ___________ Number
auditors as of any date during 1997......| RCFD 6724 N/A | M.1
1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which
submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank's parent holding company conducted in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified
public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated
holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Directors' examination of the bank conducted in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting
firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
4 = Directors' examination of the bank performed by other external
auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Review of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
6 = Compilation of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
7 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
8 = No external audit work
- ----------------------
(1) Including total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and
savings deposits.
(2) Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
Exhibit 25.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
--------------------
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION
DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) ___________
------------------------------
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
NEW YORK 13-4941247
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer
organization if not a U.S. national bank) Identification no.)
FOUR ALBANY STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006
(Address of principal (Zip Code)
executive offices)
Bankers Trust Company
Legal Department
130 Liberty Street, 31st Floor
New York, New York 10006
(212) 250-2201
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
---------------------------------
The Southern Company
Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc.
Southern Company Capital Trust VII
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 58-0690070
Delaware 58-2318047
Delaware Applied For
(State or other (I.R.S. Employer
jurisdiction of idenification No.)
Incorporation or
organization)
270 Peachtree Street, N.W.
Atlanta, GA 30303
(770) 393-0650
(Address, including zip code of principal executive offices)
Preferred Securities of Southern Company Capital Trust VII
Preferred Securities Guarantee of The Southern Company
relating to Southern Company Capital Trust VII
(Title of indenture securities)
<PAGE>
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee.
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising
authority to which it is subject.
Name Address
Federal Reserve Bank (2nd District) New York, NY
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C.
New York State Banking Department Albany, NY
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such
affiliation.
None.
Item 3. -15. Not Applicable
Item 16. List of Exhibits.
Exhibit 1 - Restated Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated August 7, 1990, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated June 21, 1995 - Incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 33-65171, Certificate of
Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers
Trust Company dated March 20, 1996, incorporate by
referenced to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1
Statement, Registration No. 333-25843 and Certificate
of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of
Bankers Trust Company dated June 19, 1997, copy
attached.
Exhibit 2 - Certificate of Authority to commence business -
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed
with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 3 - Authorization of the Trustee to exercise
corporate trust powers - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 33-21047.
Exhibit 4 - Existing By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, as
amended on November 18, 1997. Copy attached.
-2-
<PAGE>
Exhibit 5 - Not applicable.
Exhibit 6 - Consent of Bankers Trust Company required by
Section 321(b) of the Act. - Incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement,
Registration No. 22-18864.
Exhibit 7 - The latest report of condition of Bankers Trust
Company dated as of June 30, 1998. Copy attached.
Exhibit 8 - Not Applicable.
Exhibit 9 - Not Applicable.
-3-
<PAGE>
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, the trustee, Bankers Trust Company, a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement
of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 29th day
of September, 1998.
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
By: James C McDonough
/s/James C McDonough
Vice President
-4-
<PAGE>
State of New York,
Banking Department
I, MANUEL KURSKY, Deputy Superintendent of Banks of the State of New
York, DO HEREBY APPROVE the annexed Certificate entitled "CERTIFICATE OF
AMENDMENT OF THE ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE OF BANKERS TRUST COMPANY Under Section
8005 of the Banking Law," dated June 19, 1997, providing for an increase in
authorized capital stock from $1,601,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares
with a par value of $10 each designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a
par value of $1,000,000 each designated as Series Preferred Stock to
$2,001,666,670 consisting of 100,166,667 shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 1,000 shares with a par value of $1,000,000 each
designated as Series Preferred Stock.
Witness, my hand and official seal of the Banking Department at the City of New
York, this 27th day of June in the Year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred
and ninety-seven.
Manuel Kursky
Deputy Superintendent of Banks
<PAGE>
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE
OF BANKERS TRUST
Under Section 8005 of the Banking Law
-----------------------------
We, James T. Byrne, Jr. and Lea Lahtinen, being respectively a Managing
Director and an Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, do hereby certify:
1. The name of the corporation is Bankers Trust Company.
2. The organization certificate of said corporation was filed by the
Superintendent of Banks on the 5th of march, 1903.
3. The organization certificate as heretofore amended is hereby amended
to increase the aggregate number of shares which the corporation shall have
authority to issue and to increase the amount of its authorized capital stock in
conformity therewith.
4. Article III of the organization certificate with reference to the
authorized capital stock, the number of shares into which the capital stock
shall be divided, the par value of the shares and the capital stock outstanding,
which reads as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is One Billion, Six Hundred and One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six
Thousand, Six Hundred Seventy Dollars ($1,601,666,670), divided into
One Hundred Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred
Sixty-Seven (100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each
designated as Common Stock and 600 shares with a par value of One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred
Stock."
is hereby amended to read as follows:
"III. The amount of capital stock which the corporation is hereafter to
have is Two Billion One Million, Six Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six
Hundred Seventy Dollars ($2,001,666,670), divided into One Hundred
Million, One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand, Six Hundred Sixty-Seven
(100,166,667) shares with a par value of $10 each designated as Common
Stock and 1000 shares with a par value of One Million Dollars
($1,000,000) each designated as Series Preferred Stock."
<PAGE>
5. The foregoing amendment of the organization certificate was
authorized by unanimous written consent signed by the holder of all outstanding
shares entitled to vote thereon.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have made and subscribed this certificate this
19th day of June, 1997.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
James T. Byrne, Jr.
Managing Director
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Assistant Secretary
State of New York )
) ss:
County of New York )
Lea Lahtinen, being fully sworn, deposes and says that she is an
Assistant Secretary of Bankers Trust Company, the corporation described in the
foregoing certificate; that she has read the foregoing certificate and knows the
contents thereof, and that the statements herein contained are true.
Lea Lahtinen
Lea Lahtinen
Sworn to before me this 19th day of June, 1997.
Sandra L. West
Notary Public
SANDRA L. WEST
Notary Public State of New York
No. 31-4942101
Qualified in New York County
Commission Expires September 19, 1998
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
NOVEMBER 18, 1997
Bankers Trust Company
New York
<PAGE>
BY-LAWS
of
Bankers Trust Company
ARTICLE I
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 1. The annual meeting of the stockholders of this Company shall be held
at the office of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, on
the third Tuesday in January of each year, for the election of directors and
such other business as may properly come before said meeting.
SECTION 2. Special meetings of stockholders other than those regulated by
statute may be called at any time by a majority of the directors. It shall be
the duty of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President to call such meetings whenever requested in writing to do so by
stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock.
SECTION 3. At all meetings of stockholders, there shall be present, either in
person or by proxy, stockholders owning a majority of the capital stock of the
Company, in order to constitute a quorum, except at special elections of
directors, as provided by law, but less than a quorum shall have power to
adjourn any meeting.
SECTION 4. The Chairman of the Board or, in his absence, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in his absence, the President or, in their absence, the senior
officer present, shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and shall direct
the proceedings and the order of business. The Secretary shall act as secretary
of such meetings and record the proceedings.
ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS
SECTION 1. The affairs of the Company shall be managed and its corporate powers
exercised by a Board of Directors consisting of such number of directors, but
not less than ten nor more than twenty-five, as may from time to time be fixed
by resolution adopted by a majority of the directors then in office, or by the
stockholders. In the event of any increase in the number of directors,
additional directors may be elected within the limitations so fixed, either by
the stockholders or within the limitations imposed by law, by a majority of
directors then in office. One-third of the number of directors, as fixed from
time to time, shall constitute a quorum. Any one or more members of the Board of
Directors or any Committee thereof may participate in a meeting of the Board of
Directors or Committee thereof by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment which allows all persons participating in the meeting
to hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall
constitute presence in person at such a meeting.
All directors hereafter elected shall hold office until the next annual meeting
of the stockholders and until their successors are elected and have qualified.
No person who shall have attained age 72 shall be eligible to be elected or
re-elected a director. Such director may, however, remain a director of the
Company until the next annual meeting of the stockholders of Bankers Trust New
York Corporation (the Company's parent) so that such director's retirement will
coincide with the retirement date from Bankers Trust New York Corporation.
No Officer-Director who shall have attained age 65, or earlier relinquishes his
responsibilities and title, shall be eligible to serve as a director.
SECTION 2. Vacancies not exceeding one-third of the whole number of the Board of
Directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors
then in office, and the directors so elected shall hold office for the balance
of the unexpired term.
SECTION 3. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Board of
Directors. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other director as the Board of Directors from time to time may designate shall
preside at such meetings.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors may adopt such Rules and Regulations for the
conduct of its meetings and the management of the affairs of the Company as it
may deem proper, not inconsistent with the laws of the State of New York, or
these By-Laws, and all officers and employees shall strictly adhere to, and be
bound by, such Rules and Regulations.
SECTION 5. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held from time to
time on the third Tuesday of the month. If the day appointed for holding such
regular meetings shall be a legal holiday, the regular meeting to be held on
such day shall be held on the next business day thereafter. Special meetings of
the Board of Directors may be called upon at least two day's notice whenever it
may be deemed proper by the Chairman of the Board or, the Chief Executive
Officer or, in their absence, by such other director as the Board of Directors
may have designated pursuant to Section 3 of this Article, and shall be called
upon like notice whenever any three of the directors so request in writing.
SECTION 6. The compensation of directors as such or as members of committees
shall be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES
SECTION 1. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Board consisting of not
less than five directors who shall be appointed annually by the Board of
Directors. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Executive
Committee. In his absence, the Chief Executive Officer or, in his absence, such
other member of the Committee as the Committee from time to time may designate
shall preside at such meetings.
The Executive Committee shall possess and exercise to the extent permitted by
law all of the powers of the Board of Directors, except when the latter is in
session, and shall keep minutes of its proceedings, which shall be presented to
the Board of Directors at its next subsequent meeting. All acts done and powers
and authority conferred by the Executive Committee from time to time shall be
and be deemed to be, and may be certified as being, the act and under the
authority of the Board of Directors.
A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, but the Committee may act
only by the concurrent vote of not less than one-third of its members, at least
one of whom must be a director other than an officer. Any one or more directors,
even though not members of the Executive Committee, may attend any meeting of
the Committee, and the member or members of the Committee present, even though
less than a quorum, may designate any one or more of such directors as a
substitute or substitutes for any absent member or members of the Committee, and
each such substitute or substitutes shall be counted for quorum, voting, and all
other purposes as a member or members of the Committee.
SECTION 2. There shall be an Audit Committee appointed annually by resolution
adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors which shall consist of
such number of directors, who are not also officers of the Company, as may from
time to time be fixed by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. The
Chairman shall be designated by the Board of Directors, who shall also from time
to time fix a quorum for meetings of the Committee. Such Committee shall conduct
the annual directors' examinations of the Company as required by the New York
State Banking Law; shall review the reports of all examinations made of the
Company by public authorities and report thereon to the Board of Directors; and
shall report to the Board of Directors such other matters as it deems advisable
with respect to the Company, its various departments and the conduct of its
operations.
In the performance of its duties, the Audit Committee may employ or retain, from
time to time, expert assistants, independent of the officers or personnel of the
Company, to make studies of the Company's assets and liabilities as the
Committee may request and to make an examination of the accounting and auditing
methods of the Company and its system of internal protective controls to the
extent considered necessary or advisable in order to determine that the
operations of the Company, including its fiduciary departments, are being
audited by the General Auditor in such a manner as to provide prudent and
adequate protection. The Committee also may direct the General Auditor to make
such investigation as it deems necessary or advisable with respect to the
Company, its various departments and the conduct of its operations. The
Committee shall hold regular quarterly meetings and during the intervals thereof
shall meet at other times on call of the Chairman.
SECTION 3. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint any other
Committees as may seem necessary, and from time to time to suspend or continue
the powers and duties of such Committees. Each Committee appointed pursuant to
this Article shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall elect from among their number a Chairman
of the Board and a Chief Executive Officer; and shall also elect a President,
and may also elect a Senior Vice Chairman, one or more Vice Chairmen, one or
more Executive Vice Presidents, one or more Senior Managing Directors, one or
more Managing Directors, one or more Senior Vice Presidents, one or more
Principals, one or more Vice Presidents, one or more General Managers, a
Secretary, a Controller, a Treasurer, a General Counsel, one or more Associate
General Counsels, a General Auditor, a General Credit Auditor, and one or more
Deputy Auditors, who need not be directors. The officers of the corporation may
also include such other officers or assistant officers as shall from time to
time be elected or appointed by the Board. The Chairman of the Board or the
Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the President, the Senior Vice
Chairman or any Vice Chairman, may from time to time appoint assistant officers.
All officers elected or appointed by the Board of Directors shall hold their
respective offices during the pleasure of the Board of Directors, and all
assistant officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board or the
Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or, in their absence, the
President, the Senior Vice Chairman or any Vice Chairman. The Board of Directors
may require any and all officers and employees to give security for the faithful
performance of their duties.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors shall designate the Chief Executive Officer of
the Company who may also hold the additional title of Chairman of the Board,
President, Senior Vice Chairman or Vice Chairman and such person shall have,
subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee, all of the powers vested in such Chief Executive Officer by
law or by these By-Laws, or which usually attach or pertain to such office. The
other officers shall have, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board
of Directors or the Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or, the
Chief Executive Officer, the powers vested by law or by these By-Laws in them as
holders of their respective offices and, in addition, shall perform such other
duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the Executive
Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.
The General Auditor shall be responsible, through the Audit Committee, to the
Board of Directors for the determination of the program of the internal audit
function and the evaluation of the adequacy of the system of internal controls.
Subject to the Board of Directors, the General Auditor shall have and may
exercise all the powers and shall perform all the duties usual to such office
and shall have such other powers as may be prescribed or assigned to him from
time to time by the Board of Directors or vested in him by law or by these
By-Laws. He shall perform such other duties and shall make such investigations,
examinations and reports as may be prescribed or required by the Audit
Committee. The General Auditor shall have unrestricted access to all records and
premises of the Company and shall delegate such authority to his subordinates.
He shall have the duty to report to the Audit Committee on all matters
concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy of the system of internal
controls of the Company which he deems advisable or which the Audit Committee
may request. Additionally, the General Auditor shall have the duty of reporting
independently of all officers of the Company to the Audit Committee at least
quarterly on any matters concerning the internal audit program and the adequacy
of the system of internal controls of the Company that should be brought to the
attention of the directors except those matters responsibility for which has
been vested in the General Credit Auditor. Should the General Auditor deem any
matter to be of special immediate importance, he shall report thereon forthwith
to the Audit Committee. The General Auditor shall report to the Chief Financial
Officer only for administrative purposes.
The General Credit Auditor shall be responsible to the Chief Executive Officer
and, through the Audit Committee, to the Board of Directors for the systems of
internal credit audit, shall perform such other duties as the Chief Executive
Officer may prescribe, and shall make such examinations and reports as may be
required by the Audit Committee. The General Credit Auditor shall have
unrestricted access to all records and may delegate such authority to
subordinates.
SECTION 3. The compensation of all officers shall be fixed under such plan or
plans of position evaluation and salary administration as shall be approved from
time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
SECTION 4. The Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the
Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any person authorized for this purpose by
the Chief Executive Officer, shall appoint or engage all other employees and
agents and fix their compensation. The employment of all such employees and
agents shall continue during the pleasure of the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee or the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer
or any such authorized person; and the Board of Directors, the Executive
Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or any such
authorized person may discharge any such employees and agents at will.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE V
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS
SECTION 1. The Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Section 7018 of
the New York Banking Law, indemnify any person who is or was made, or threatened
to be made, a party to an action or proceeding, whether civil or criminal,
whether involving any actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect or error, any
accountability, or any actual or alleged misstatement, misleading statement or
other act or omission and whether brought or threatened in any court or
administrative or legislative body or agency, including an action by or in the
right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor and an action by or in
the right of any other corporation of any type or kind, domestic or foreign, or
any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise, which any director or officer of the Company is servicing or served
in any capacity at the request of the Company by reason of the fact that he, his
testator or intestate, is or was a director or officer of the Company, or is
serving or served such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
employee benefit plan or other enterprise in any capacity, against judgments,
fines, amounts paid in settlement, and costs, charges and expenses, including
attorneys' fees, or any appeal therein; provided, however, that no
indemnification shall be provided to any such person if a judgment or other
final adjudication adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his
acts were committed in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty and, in either case, were material to the cause of action so
adjudicated, or (ii) he personally gained in fact a financial profit or other
advantage to which he was not legally entitled.
SECTION 2. The Company may indemnify any other person to whom the Company is
permitted to provide indemnification or the advancement of expenses by
applicable law, whether pursuant to rights granted pursuant to, or provided by,
the New York Banking Law or other rights created by (i) a resolution of
stockholders, (ii) a resolution of directors, or (iii) an agreement providing
for such indemnification, it being expressly intended that these By-Laws
authorize the creation of other rights in any such manner.
SECTION 3. The Company shall, from time to time, reimburse or advance to any
person referred to in Section 1 the funds necessary for payment of expenses,
including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with any action or proceeding
referred to in Section 1, upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay such amount(s) if a judgment or other final adjudication
adverse to the director or officer establishes that (i) his acts were committed
in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and, in
either case, were material to the cause of action so adjudicated, or (ii) he
personally gained in fact a financial profit or other advantage to which he was
not legally entitled.
SECTION 4. Any director or officer of the Company serving (i) another
corporation, of which a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election
of its directors is held by the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of
the Company or any corporation referred to in clause (i) in any capacity shall
be deemed to be doing so at the request of the Company. In all other cases, the
provisions of this Article V will apply (i) only if the person serving another
corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or
other enterprise so served at the specific request of the Company, evidenced by
a written communication signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer or the President, and (ii) only if and to the extent that, after making
such efforts as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
President shall deem adequate in the circumstances, such person shall be unable
to obtain indemnification from such other enterprise or its insurer.
SECTION 5. Any person entitled to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses as a matter of right pursuant to this Article V may
elect to have the right to indemnification (or advancement of expenses)
interpreted on the basis of the applicable law in effect at the time of
occurrence of the event or events giving rise to the action or proceeding, to
the extent permitted by law, or on the basis of the applicable law in effect at
the time indemnification is sought.
SECTION 6. The right to be indemnified or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expense pursuant to this Article V (i) is a contract right pursuant to which the
person entitled thereto may bring suit as if the provisions hereof were set
forth in a separate written contract between the Company and the director or
officer, (ii) is intended to be retroactive and shall be available with respect
to events occurring prior to the adoption hereof, and (iii) shall continue to
exist after the rescission or restrictive modification hereof with respect to
events occurring prior thereto.
SECTION 7. If a request to be indemnified or for the reimbursement or
advancement of expenses pursuant hereto is not paid in full by the Company
within thirty days after a written claim has been received by the Company, the
claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover
the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the
claimant shall be entitled also to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such
claim. Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board of Directors,
independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination
prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of or
reimbursement or advancement of expenses to the claimant is proper in the
circumstance, nor an actual determination by the Company (including its Board of
Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant is
not entitled to indemnification or to the reimbursement or advancement of
expenses, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the
claimant is not so entitled.
SECTION 8. A person who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the
defense of a civil or criminal action or proceeding of the character described
in Section 1 shall be entitled to indemnification only as provided in Sections 1
and 3, notwithstanding any provision of the New York Banking Law to the
contrary.
ARTICLE VI
SEAL
SECTION 1. The Board of Directors shall provide a seal for the Company, the
counterpart dies of which shall be in the charge of the Secretary of the Company
and such officers as the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or
the Secretary may from time to time direct in writing, to be affixed to
certificates of stock and other documents in accordance with the directions of
the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
SECTION 2. The Board of Directors may provide, in proper cases on a specified
occasion and for a specified transaction or transactions, for the use of a
printed or engraved facsimile seal of the Company.
ARTICLE VII
CAPITAL STOCK
SECTION 1. Registration of transfer of shares shall only be made upon the books
of the Company by the registered holder in person, or by power of attorney, duly
executed, witnessed and filed with the Secretary or other proper officer of the
Company, on the surrender of the certificate or certificates of such shares
properly assigned for transfer.
ARTICLE VIII
CONSTRUCTION
SECTION 1. The masculine gender, when appearing in these By-Laws, shall be
deemed to include the feminine gender.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
SECTION 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or added to by the Board of
Directors at any meeting, or by the stockholders at any annual or special
meeting, provided notice thereof has been given.
<PAGE>
I, Vince Chorney, Assistant Vice President of Bankers Trust Company, New York,
New York, hereby certify that the foregoing is a complete, true and correct copy
of the By-Laws of Bankers Trust Company, and that the same are in full force and
effect at this date.
--------------------------
ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
DATED: September 25, 1998
<PAGE>
Legal Title of Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCallDate:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-1
City, State ZIP: New York, NY 10006 11
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial
and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 1998
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise
indicated, reported the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the
quarter.
Schedule RC--Balance Sheet
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
| C400 |
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RCFD Bil Mil Thou |
<S> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS | / / / / / / / / / /|
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A): | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin (1) ...............................| 0081 1,868,000 |1.a.
b. Interest-bearing balances (2) ........................................................| 0071 2,041,000 |1.b.
2. Securities: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A) ...........................| 1754 0 |2.a.
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)..........................| 1773 7,419,000 |2.b.
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell...................| 1350 41,837,000 |3.
4. Loans and lease financing receivables: | / / / / / / / / / /|
a. Loans and leases, net of unearned income (from Schedule RC-C)..RCFD 2122 20,707,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.a.
b. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses......................RCFD 3123 629,000 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.b.
c. LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve .........................RCFD 3128 0 | / / / / / / / / / /|4.c.
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income, | / / / / / / / / / /|
allowance, and reserve (item 4.a minus 4.b and 4.c) ..................................| 2125 20,078,000 |4.d.
5. Trading Assets (from schedule RC-D) ....................................................| 3545 49,665,000 |5.
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) ................................| 2145 848,000 |6.
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M) ............................................| 2150 180,000 |7.
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M).| 2130 92,000 |8.
9. Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding ............................| 2155 512,000 |9.
10.Intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M) ..................................................| 2143 270,000 |10.
11.Other assets (from Schedule RC-F) .......................................................| 2160 6,442,000 |11.
12.Total assets (sum of items 1 through 11) ................................................| 2170 131,252,000 |12.
</TABLE>
- --------------------------
(1) Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
(2) Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
<PAGE>
LegalTitleof Bank:Bankers Trust CompanyCall Date:06/30/98ST-BK:36-4840FFIEC 031
Address:130 Liberty Street Vendor ID: D CERT: 00623 Page RC-2
City, State Zip: New York, NY 10006 12
FDIC Certificate No.: | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Schedule RC--Continued ___________________________
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | / / / / Bil Mil Thou |
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
LIABILITIES |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
13. Deposits: |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
RC-E, part I)............................................................|RCON 2200 26,791,000 |13.a.
(1) Noninterest-bearing(1) ...........RCON 6631 3,362,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCON 6636 23,429,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.a.(2)
b. In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs (from |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
Schedule RC-E part II)...................................................|RCFN 2200 22,089,000 |13.b.
(1) Noninterest-bearing ..............RCFN 6631 1,810,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(1)
(2) Interest-bearing .................RCFN 6636 20,279,000..............|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|13.b.(2)
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase..|RCFD 2800 19,274,000 |14.
15. a. Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ................................|RCON 2840 0 |15.a.
b. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D).................................|RCFD 3548 30,729,000 |15.b.
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under | |
capitalized leases): |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
a. With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...........................|RCFD 2332 7,891,000 |16.a.
b. With a remaining maturity of more than one year through three years.....|A547 3,576,000 |16.b.
c. With a remaining maturity of more than three years.......................|A548 2,872,000 |16.c
17. Not Applicable. |/ / / / / / / / / / / / |17.
18. Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding ...................|RCFD 2920 512,000 |18.
19. Subordinated notes and debentures (2).......................................|RCFD 3200 1,534,000 |19.
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G) .....................................|RCFD 2930 9,202,000 |20.
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20) .............................|RCFD 2948 124,470,000 |21.
22. Not Applicable |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
|/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|22.
EQUITY CAPITAL |/ / / / / / / / / / / / /|
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ..............................|RCFD 3838 1,000,000 |23.
24. Common stock ...............................................................|RCFD 3230 2,001,000 |24.
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock) ...................|RCFD 3839 540,000 |25.
26. a. Undivided profits and capital reserves ..................................|RCFD 3632 3,693,000 |26.a.
b. Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities...|RCFD 8434 (71,000) |26.b.
27. Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ........................|RCFD 3284 (381,000) |27.
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27) ..........................|RCFD 3210 6,782,000 |28.
29. Total liabilities and equity capital (sum of items 21 and 28)...............|RCFD 3300 131,252,000 |29
| |
</TABLE>
Memorandum
To be reported only with the March Report of Condition.
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best
describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the
bank by independent external ___________ Number
auditors as of any date during 1997......| RCFD 6724 N/A | M.1
1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which
submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank's parent holding company conducted in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified
public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated
holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Directors' examination of the bank conducted in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting
firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
4 = Directors' examination of the bank performed by other external
auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Review of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
6 = Compilation of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
7 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
8 = No external audit work
- ----------------------
(1) Including total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and
savings deposits.
(2) Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
