SONAT INC
10-Q, 1995-05-12
NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
                                   FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 X       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
- ---      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended      March 31, 1995       

                                       OR

   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
- ---      ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                          to

Commission file number      1-7179     

                                  SONAT INC. 
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE                                               63-0647939 
(State or other jurisdiction of                                (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)

           AMSOUTH-SONAT TOWER          
           BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA                                     35203
(Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number:                               (205) 325-3800


                                   NO CHANGE                            
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since 
           last report)


     Indicate  by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                   Yes X No _

     Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the issuer's  classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

                         COMMON STOCK, $1.00 PAR VALUE:

                 86,377,731 SHARES OUTSTANDING ON APRIL 30, 1995



<PAGE>
<TABLE>




                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                     INDEX


<S>                                                                                                          <C>
                                                                                                             Page No.

PART I.       Financial Information

              Item 1.       Financial Statements

                            Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets--
                               March 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994                                           1

                            Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income--
                               Three Months Ended March 31, 1995 and 1994                                     2

                            Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--
                               Three Months Ended March 31, 1995 and 1994                                     3

                            Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
                               Statements                                                                     4 - 12


              Item 2.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                               Condition and Results of Operations                                           13 - 24

PART II.      Other Information

              Item 1.       Legal Proceedings                                                                25

              Item 4.       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders                              25

              Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                                 25


</TABLE>


<PAGE>

<TABLE>


                         PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements
                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                  (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         March 31,             December 31,
                                                                                           1995                    1994 
                                                                                                     (In Thousands)
                                     ASSETS
Current Assets:
<S>                                                                                   <C>                        <C>       
    Cash and cash equivalents                                                         $    8,130                 $    9,131
    Accounts and note receivable                                                         220,990                    279,553
    Inventories                                                                           26,345                     26,722
    Gas imbalance receivables                                                             19,375                     35,091
    Other                                                                                 39,035                     36,344
                                                                                          ------                     ------
       Total Current Assets                                                              313,875                    386,841
                                                                                         -------                    -------

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates and Other                                       716,203                    704,308
                                                                                        --------                    -------

Plant, Property and Equipment                                                          4,875,268                  4,741,296
    Less accumulated depreciation, depletion
       and amortization                                                                2,514,760                  2,497,691
                                                                                       ---------                  ---------
                                                                                       2,360,508                  2,243,605
                                                                                      ----------                  ---------
Deferred Charges:
    Gas supply realignment costs                                                         196,620                    160,850
    Other                                                                                 41,375                     35,082
                                                                                          ------                     ------
                                                                                         237,995                    195,932
                                                                                         -------                    -------

                                                                                      $3,628,581                 $3,530,686
                                                                                      ==========                 ==========
</TABLE>
<TABLE>


                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
    Unsecured notes and long-term debt due
<S>                                                                                    <C>                        <C>      
       within one year                                                                 $ 264,125                  $ 219,250
    Accounts payable                                                                     166,340                    208,751
    Accrued income taxes                                                                  19,153                     22,029
    Accrued interest                                                                      35,352                     36,825
    Gas imbalance payables                                                                24,679                     42,975
    Other                                                                                 34,839                     40,371
                                                                                          ------                     ------
       Total Current Liabilities                                                         544,488                    570,201
                                                                                         -------                    -------

Long-Term Debt                                                                         1,070,433                    963,378
                                                                                       ---------                  ---------

Deferred Credits and Other:
    Deferred income taxes                                                                208,612                    187,957
    Reserves for regulatory matters                                                      171,106                    183,343
    Other                                                                                230,036                    233,921
                                                                                      ----------                    -------
                                                                                         609,754                    605,221
                                                                                      ----------                    -------
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders' Equity:
    Common stock and other capital                                                       128,514                    129,563
    Retained earnings                                                                  1,301,642                  1,287,339
                                                                                      ----------                  ---------
                                                                                       1,430,156                  1,416,902
    Less treasury stock                                                                  (26,250)                   (25,016)
                                                                                     -----------                ----------- 
       Total Stockholders' Equity                                                      1,403,906                  1,391,886
                                                                                      ----------                 ----------

                                                                                      $3,628,581                 $3,530,686
                                                                                      ==========                 ==========
</TABLE>





                            See accompanying notes.

                                                                              3

<PAGE>



                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                  (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        Three Months
                                                                                                       Ended March 31,
                                                                                         1995                       1994 
                                                                                                   (In Thousands, Except
                                                                                                    Per-Share Amounts)

<S>                                                                                     <C>                        <C>     
Revenues                                                                                $431,231                   $479,507
                                                                                        --------                   --------

Costs and Expenses:
    Natural gas cost                                                                     190,728                    213,575
    Transition cost recovery and gas
       purchase contract settlement costs                                                 20,886                     42,920
    Operating and maintenance                                                             44,544                     38,410
    General and administrative                                                            33,637                     31,025
    Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                              74,391                     66,294
    Taxes, other than income                                                              11,925                     10,584
                                                                                        --------                   --------
                                                                                         376,111                    402,808
                                                                                        --------                   --------

Operating Income                                                                          55,120                     76,699

Other Income, Net:
    Equity in earnings of
       unconsolidated affiliates                                                          12,953                      4,822
    Other                                                                                  5,508                      4,451
                                                                                        --------                   --------
                                                                                          18,461                      9,273
                                                                                        --------                   --------

Interest:
    Interest income                                                                          848                      1,921
    Interest expense                                                                     (28,539)                   (21,429)
    Interest capitalized                                                                   1,758                      1,615
                                                                                        --------                   --------
                                                                                         (25,933)                   (17,893)
                                                                                        --------                   -------- 

Income before Income Taxes                                                                47,648                     68,079

Income Taxes                                                                              10,031                     18,469
                                                                                        --------                   --------

Net Income                                                                              $ 37,617                   $ 49,610
                                                                                        ========                   ========

Earnings Per Share of Common Stock                                                      $    .44                   $    .57
                                                                                        ========                   ========

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding                                                       86,352                     87,177
                                                                                        ========                   ========

Dividends Paid Per Share                                                                $    .27                   $    .27
                                                                                        ========                   ========





</TABLE>








                            See accompanying notes.

                                                                              4
<PAGE>



                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                  (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        Three Months
                                                                                                       Ended March 31,
                                                                                           1995                      1994
                                                                                                       (In Thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
<S>                                                                                   <C>                         <C>      
    Net income                                                                        $    37,617                 $  49,610
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
       cash provided by operating activities:
           Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                        74,391                    66,294
           Deferred income taxes                                                           21,063                     2,794
           Equity in earnings of unconsolidated
              affiliates, less distributions                                              (12,197)                   (4,049)
           Gain on sale of assets                                                          (2,376)                     (594)
           Reserves for regulatory matters                                                (12,237)                   11,798
           Gas supply realignment costs                                                   (35,770)                    7,559
           Natural gas purchase contract settlement costs                                    -                       16,502
           Change in:
              Accounts receivable                                                          58,588                   (29,497)
              Inventories                                                                     377                     2,024
              Accounts payable                                                            (42,411)                   15,145
              Accrued interest and income taxes, net                                       (4,347)                   12,673
              Other current assets and liabilities                                        (10,804)                   (9,128)
           Other                                                                           (4,260)                   31,616
                                                                                      -----------                  ---------

              Net cash provided by operating activities                                    67,634                   172,747
                                                                                      -----------                 ---------

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
    Plant, property and equipment additions                                              (214,805)                  (78,740)
    Net proceeds from disposal of assets                                                   20,174                     2,096
    Advances to unconsolidated affiliates and other                                          (251)                 (100,325)
                                                                                      -----------                 --------- 

              Net cash used in investing activities                                      (194,882)                 (176,969)
                                                                                      -----------                 --------- 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
    Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt                                            1,453,000                   835,000
    Payments of long-term debt                                                         (1,346,070)                 (776,195)
    Changes in short-term borrowings                                                       45,000                   (22,846)
                                                                                      -----------                 --------- 
       Net changes in debt                                                                151,930                    35,959
    Dividends paid                                                                        (23,314)                  (23,530)
    Other                                                                                  (2,369)                      773
                                                                                      -----------                  ---------

              Net cash provided by financing activities                                   126,247                    13,202
                                                                                      -----------                 ---------

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents                                       (1,001)                    8,980

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period                                            9,131                    10,822
                                                                                      -----------                 ---------

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period                                            $     8,130                 $  19,802
                                                                                      ===========                 =========
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Cash Paid for:
    Interest (net of amount capitalized)                                              $    23,978                 $  18,813
    Income taxes (refunds received), net                                                   (8,376)                    2,349
 

</TABLE>


                            See accompanying notes.

                                                                              5

<PAGE>


                         SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                              (Unaudited)

1.  Basis of Presentation

    The accompanying  condensed  consolidated financial statements of Sonat Inc.
(Sonat) and its subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with
the instructions to Form 10-Q and include the information and footnotes required
by such instructions.  In the opinion of management,  all adjustments  including
those of a normal  recurring nature have been made that are necessary for a fair
presentation of the results for the interim periods presented herein.

    In the first  quarter of 1995,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board
issued Statement of Financial  Accounting Standards No. 121 - Accounting for the
Impairment of  Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived  Assets to be Disposed of,
which will become  effective for years  beginning  after  December 15, 1995. The
Company has not yet determined the effect of the new rules.

    Certain amounts in the 1994 condensed consolidated financial statements have
been reclassified to conform with the 1995 presentation.

2.  Derivative Financial Instruments

    During the first quarter of 1995, the Company  entered into several new swap
agreements. The status of the Company's swap agreements is disclosed below.

    At March 31, 1995, Sonat  Exploration had three oil price swap agreements to
exchange  payments based on a total notional volume of 2,160,000  barrels over a
period of nine  months.  The  average  market  price the  Company was paying was
$18.56 per barrel and the fixed price the Company was  receiving  was $18.50 per
barrel at March 31, 1995.

    At March 31, 1995,  Sonat Marketing had a total of 26 natural gas price swap
agreements to exchange  payments based on a total notional  volume of 45,051,000
MMBtu of natural gas over  periods  ranging  from one month to eight  years.  At
March 31, 1995, the average price the Company was paying was $1.54 per MMBtu and
the average price the Company was receiving was $1.46 per MMBtu.

    The Company's credit exposure on swaps is limited to the value of swaps that
are in a favorable position to the Company.  At March 31, 1995, the market value
of the  Company's  favorable  swaps was $2.0  million.  The net  position of all
swaps, both favorable and unfavorable, was $4.0 million unfavorable.



                                                          4

<PAGE>


                     SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                            (Unaudited)

3.  Unconsolidated Affiliates

    The  following  table  presents  the  components  of equity in  earnings  of
unconsolidated affiliates.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                  Three Months
                                                                                                 Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1995                       1994
                                                                                                     (In Thousands)

Company's Share of Reported Earnings (Losses):

<S>                                                                               <C>                         <C>   
    Exploration and Production                                                    $   186                     $  107
                                                                                  -------                     ------

    Natural Gas Transmission and Marketing:
       Citrus Corp.                                                                 6,382                        317
       Amortization of Citrus basis difference                                        346                        347
       Bear Creek Storage                                                           2,532                      2,281
       Other natural gas transmission and
         marketing affiliates                                                          17                       (25)
                                                                                  -------                    ------ 
                                                                                    9,277                      2,920
                                                                                  -------                     ------

    Other:
       Sonat Offshore Drilling                                                      2,884                      1,695
       Other affiliates                                                               606                        100
                                                                                  -------                     ------
                                                                                    3,490                      1,795
                                                                                  -------                     ------

                                                                                  $12,953                     $4,822
                                                                                  =======                     ======
</TABLE>


         Natural  Gas  Transmission  and  Marketing  Affiliates  - Sonat owns 50
percent  of Citrus  Corp.  (Citrus),  the  parent of  Florida  Gas  Transmission
Company.  Southern Natural Gas Company  (Southern) owns 50 percent of Bear Creek
Storage Company (Bear Creek), an underground gas storage company.

         The following is summarized income statement information for Citrus:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  Three Months
                                                                                                 Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1995                       1994
                                                                                                 (In Thousands)

<S>                                                                              <C>                        <C>     
         Revenues                                                                $125,164                   $103,484
         Expenses (Income):
            Natural gas cost                                                       63,263                     65,893
            Operating expenses                                                     28,917                     26,222
            Depreciation and amortization                                           8,096                      9,693
            Allowance for funds used during
               construction                                                      (20,211)                   (10,363)
            Other expenses, net                                                    24,323                     10,895
            Income taxes                                                            8,012                        511
                                                                                 --------                   --------

         Income Reported                                                         $ 12,764                   $    633
                                                                                 ========                   ========



</TABLE>
                                                          5

<PAGE>


                        SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
             NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                            (Unaudited)

3.       Unconsolidated Affiliates (Cont'd)

         The   significant   increase  in   allowance   for  funds  used  during
construction relates to Florida Gas' Phase III expansion which went into service
on March 1, 1995.

         The  following is  summarized  income  statement  information  for Bear
Creek.  No provision for income taxes has been  included  since its income taxes
are paid directly by the joint-venture participants.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                  Three Months
                                                                                                 Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1995                       1994
                                                                                                 (In Thousands)

<S>                                                                                <C>                        <C>   
         Revenues                                                                  $9,322                     $9,030
         Expenses:
            Operating expenses                                                      1,275                      1,278
            Depreciation                                                            1,350                      1,350
            Other expenses, net                                                     1,633                      1,839
                                                                                   ------                     ------

         Income Reported                                                           $5,064                     $4,563
                                                                                   ======                     ======
</TABLE>


         Other  Affiliate - Since June 4, 1993, the Company owned  approximately
40 percent of Sonat Offshore,  which provides  offshore  drilling  services.  At
March 31, 1995, the Company held 11.3 million  shares of Sonat  Offshore  common
stock. The Company's investment in Sonat Offshore is accounted for on the equity
method.

         The  following is summarized  income  statement  information  for Sonat
Offshore:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  Three Months
                                                                                                 Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1995                       1994
                                                                                                 (In Thousands)

<S>                                                                               <C>                        <C>    
         Revenues                                                                 $70,726                    $66,107
         Expenses (Income):
            Operating expenses                                                     53,740                     53,715
            Depreciation                                                            6,278                      5,818
            Other (income) expenses, net                                            (633)                       (69)
            Income taxes                                                            4,065                      2,396
                                                                                  -------                    -------

         Income Reported                                                          $ 7,276                    $ 4,247
                                                                                  =======                    =======
</TABLE>


4.       Long-Term Debt and Lines of Credit

         During the first  quarter of 1995,  Sonat  borrowed  $1.5  billion  and
repaid $1.3 billion  under its  revolving  credit  agreement,  resulting in $488
million outstanding at a rate of 6.31 percent at March 31, 1995.

         Short-Term  Credit  Facilities  - At March 31,  1995,  $150 million was
outstanding  at a rate of 6.33 percent under Sonat's  364-day  revolving  credit
agreement and $95 million in commercial paper was outstanding at a rate of

                                                          6

<PAGE>


                      SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                           (Unaudited)

4.       Long-Term Debt and Lines of Credit (Cont'd)

     6.30 percent.  Loans outstanding under all short-term credit facilities are
for a duration of less than three months.

5.       Commitments and Contingencies

         Rate Matters - Periodically, Southern and its subsidiaries make general
rate filings with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to provide for
the recovery of cost of service and a return on equity. The FERC normally allows
the filed rates to become  effective,  subject to refund,  until it rules on the
approved level of rates. Southern and its subsidiaries provide reserves relating
to such amounts collected  subject to refund,  as appropriate,  and make refunds
upon establishment of the final rates.

         On  September  1, 1989,  Southern  implemented  new  rates,  subject to
refund,  reflecting  a general  rate  decrease  of $6 million.  In January  1991
Southern  implemented new rates,  subject to refund, that restructured its rates
consistent  with a FERC policy  statement on rate design and increased its sales
and  transportation  rates by  approximately  $65  million  annually.  These two
proceedings  have been  consolidated  for  hearing.  On  October  7,  1993,  the
presiding  administrative  law judge  certified to the FERC a contested offer of
settlement  pertaining  to the  consolidated  rate cases that (1)  resolved  all
outstanding  issues in the rate  decrease  proceeding,  (2) resolved the cost of
service, throughput,  billing determinant, and transportation discount issues in
the rate  increase  proceeding,  and (3)  provided a method to resolve all other
issues in the latter  proceeding,  including the appropriate rate design.  Under
the settlement,  the FERC will decide cost classification,  cost allocation, and
rate design issues based on written  submissions of the parties and the existing
record in the  proceeding.  By orders  issued on December 16,  1993,  and May 5,
1994, the FERC approved the settlement.  One party has sought judicial review of
the FERC orders. Southern cannot predict the outcome of this appeal.

         On September 1, 1992, Southern implemented another general rate change.
The rates reflected the continuing  shift in the mix of throughput  volumes away
from  sales and  toward  transportation  and a $5  million  reduction  in annual
revenues.  On April 30, 1993,  Southern  submitted a proposed  settlement in the
proceeding that would resolve the throughput and certain cost of service issues.
The cost allocation and rate design issues were consolidated with similar issues
in Southern's rate proceeding  filed May 1, 1993,  which is described below, and
will be resolved in that  proceeding.  This  settlement was approved by the FERC
orders  issued on  December  16,  1993,  and May 5,  1994.  One party has sought
judicial  review of these FERC orders as well.  Southern also cannot predict the
outcome of this appeal.

         On May 1, 1993, Southern implemented a general rate change,  subject to
refund,  that increased its sales and transportation  rates by approximately $57
million annually.  The filing is designed to recover  increased  operating costs
and to reflect the impact of  competition.  On January 9, 1995,  Southern  filed
with the presiding  administrative  law judge a trial  stipulation that resolved
certain  cost of service  issues  with the FERC staff in this  proceeding.  This
trial  stipulation  was not  opposed by any party to the  proceeding.  A hearing
regarding all other  outstanding  issues  concluded in February  1995.  Southern
cannot predict the outcome of this hearing.

                                                          7

<PAGE>


                    SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
            NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                            (Unaudited)


5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

         Southern  filed with the FERC on March 15, 1995, a proposed  settlement
(the Customer  Settlement)  that would  resolve all of  Southern's  pending rate
(described  above) and gas supply  realignment  (GSR) cost  recovery  (described
below)  proceedings.  The FERC  staff and  customers  representing  more than 95
percent of the firm transportation capacity on Southern's pipeline system are in
support of the Customer Settlement.  Pursuant to the Customer Settlement,  which
must be approved by the FERC,  all issues in  Southern's  current and prior rate
cases would be settled as to the  supporting  parties.  Southern would credit in
the  aggregate  the full amount of  Southern's  rate reserves as of February 28,
1995 (approximately  $155 million),  less certain amounts withheld for potential
rate refunds to contesting  parties, to reduce the GSR costs borne by Southern's
customers.  Southern  implemented  reduced  settlement  rates for  parties  that
support the Customer  Settlement  on an interim basis  effective  March 1, 1995,
subject  to  reinstatement,  pending  FERC  consideration  and  approval  of the
Customer  Settlement.  The Customer  Settlement provides that, except in certain
limited  circumstances,  Southern  will  not  file a  general  rate  case  to be
effective prior to March 1, 1998.  Southern's GSR costs are discussed below (see
Order No. 636).

         In the fourth  quarter of 1994,  the Company  recognized  a $29 million
charge  associated  with the Customer  Settlement,  which  includes  anticipated
amounts for GSR costs that Southern would not recover from its customers,  and a
$28 million provision relating to regulatory assets that may not be recovered as
a  result  of  the  Customer  Settlement,  including  amounts  for  a  corporate
restructuring undertaken in 1994.

         The Customer  Settlement  has been  contested by certain of  Southern's
customers;  thus, if approved by the FERC, the Customer  Settlement  will become
effective  only as to  supporting  parties and any  contesting  parties the FERC
determines will be bound by it. Southern's rates and GSR costs applicable to the
contesting  parties not bound by the Customer  Settlement  will be determined by
the outcome of  Southern's  pending  rate and GSR  proceedings,  where  Southern
anticipates that those contesting  customers will continue to challenge both the
eligibility  and prudence of Southern's GSR costs.  It is also possible that the
Customer Settlement might not be approved by the FERC or, if approved,  might be
modified in a way unacceptable to Southern or its customers.

         Gas  Purchase  Contracts - Pursuant to a final and  nonappealable  FERC
order,  Southern has collected from its customers  over a five-year  period that
ended  on  April  30,  1994,  substantially  all of its  gas  purchase  contract
settlement payments relating to contract terminations or amendments entered into
in the 1980s.  Southern currently is incurring no take-or-pay  liabilities under
its gas purchase  contracts.  Southern regularly evaluates its position relative
to gas purchase contract matters, including the likelihood of loss from asserted
or unasserted take-or-pay claims or above-market prices. When a loss is probable
and the amount can be reasonably estimated, it is accrued.

         Order No. 636 - In 1992 the FERC issued its Order No. 636 (the  Order).
The Order  required  significant  changes in  interstate  natural  gas  pipeline
services.  Interstate  pipeline  companies,  including  Southern,  are incurring
certain  costs  (transition  costs) as a result of the Order,  the principal one
being  costs  related to  amendment  or  termination  of, or  purchasing  gas at
above-market prices under existing gas purchase contracts, which are referred to
as GSR costs. The Order

                                                          8

<PAGE>


               SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
      NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                       (Unaudited)

5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

provided for the  recovery of 100 percent of the GSR costs and other  transition
costs to the extent the  pipeline  can prove  that they are  eligible,  that is,
incurred as a result of customers'  service choices in the implementation of the
Order, and were incurred prudently.  The prudence review will extend both to the
prudence of the underlying gas purchase  contracts,  based on the  circumstances
that existed at the time the contracts were executed, and to the prudence of the
amendments or terminations of the contracts.  Numerous parties have appealed the
Order to the Circuit Courts of Appeal.

         On September 3, 1993, the FERC generally approved a compliance plan for
Southern and directed  Southern to implement its restructured  services pursuant
to the Order on November 1, 1993 (the September 3 order). Pursuant to Southern's
compliance  plan, GSR costs that are eligible for recovery  include  payments to
reform or terminate gas purchase contracts.  Where Southern can show that it can
minimize  transition  costs by  continuing  to purchase  gas under the  contract
(i.e.,  it is more  economic to continue to  perform),  eligible GSR costs would
also include the difference between the contract price and the higher of (a) the
sales price for gas purchased  under the contract or (b) a price  established by
an objective index of spot-market prices. Recovery of these "price differential"
costs is permitted for an initial period of two years.

         Southern's  compliance  plan contains two mechanisms  pursuant to which
Southern  is  permitted  to recover  100  percent  of its GSR  costs.  The first
mechanism is a monthly  fixed  charge  designed to recover 90 percent of the GSR
costs from Southern's firm transportation  customers.  The second mechanism is a
volumetric  charge  designed to collect the  remaining  10 percent of such costs
from Southern's interruptible transportation customers. These funding mechanisms
will continue until the GSR costs are fully  recovered or funded.  The FERC also
indicated  that  Southern  could  file to  recover  any GSR costs not  recovered
through  the  volumetric  charge  after a  period  of two  years.  In  addition,
Southern's  compliance plan provides for the recovery of other  transition costs
as they are incurred and any remaining transition costs may be recovered through
a regular rate filing.

         Southern's  customers have generally opposed the recovery of Southern's
GSR costs based on both eligibility and prudence grounds.  The September 3 order
rejected  the argument of certain  customers  that a 1988  take-or-pay  recovery
settlement bars Southern from recovering GSR costs under gas purchase  contracts
executed  before March 31, 1989,  which  comprise most of Southern's  GSR costs.
Those customers subsequently filed motions urging the FERC to reverse its ruling
on that issue.  On December 16, 1993,  the FERC  affirmed its September 3 ruling
with  respect to the 1988  take-or-pay  recovery  settlement  (the  December  16
order).  The FERC's finding that the 1988  settlement is not a bar in general to
the  recovery  as GSR  costs of  payments  made to amend or to  terminate  these
contracts  does not  prevent an  eligibility  challenge  to  specific  payments,
however, on the theory that they are actually  take-or-pay costs that would have
been  unavoidable  regardless  of the Order.  The  December  16 order  generally
approved Southern's  restructuring  tariff submitted pursuant to the September 3
order.  Various  parties  have  sought  judicial  review of the  September 3 and
December 16 orders.

         As of March 31, 1995,  Southern had either paid or accrued $181 million
in GSR costs  (including  interest)  either to  reduce  significantly  the price
payable  under or to terminate a number of gas supply  contracts  providing  for
payment of above-

                                                          9

<PAGE>

                     SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                          (Unaudited)

5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

market prices.  On February 17, 1995,  Southern  reached an agreement to resolve
its remaining  high-cost  supply  contracts  with Exxon  Corporation  (Exxon) by
paying an additional  $45 million in GSR costs and foregoing a claim against $19
million  in price  differential  costs  that have  been  paid to Exxon  under an
interim  agreement  entered  into  between the  parties  pending  resolution  of
litigation contesting Southern's termination on March 1, 1994, of a gas purchase
contract with Exxon. This agreement is conditioned upon the Customer  Settlement
becoming effective. These Exxon amounts are included in the amount for March 31,
1995,  above.  In addition,  Southern also has an agreement  under which another
high-cost  contract price is reduced in exchange for monthly  payments  having a
present value of  approximately  $44 million.  Southern has received  permission
from the FERC to purchase an annuity in order to monetize this obligation.

         In addition to its GSR costs  relating to  termination  or amendment of
its  remaining  gas  purchase  contracts,  Southern  has incurred and expects to
continue to incur certain price differential GSR costs resulting from Southern's
continued  purchase of gas under its remaining supply contracts that provide for
prices in excess of current  market prices.  As of March 31, 1995,  Southern had
incurred $85 million in price differential costs.

         Beginning in December 1993,  Southern has made a number of filings with
the FERC seeking to recover GSR costs paid through  various periods prior to the
filings.  In each instance,  the FERC has accepted  Southern's filing subject to
refund,   and  subject  to  a   determination   through  a  hearing   before  an
administrative  law judge regarding  whether such costs were prudently  incurred
and are eligible for recovery under the Order. Southern's customers are opposing
its recovery of its GSR costs in these proceedings based on both eligibility and
prudence grounds.  These proceedings,  which have all been consolidated,  are in
the early stages of discovery and Southern  cannot predict their outcome at this
time.

         As described above,  Southern's  Customer Settlement would settle as to
supporting parties all of the proceedings  pursuant to which Southern is seeking
recovery  of its  GSR  costs  as  well  as all of  its  other  outstanding  rate
proceedings.  If the Customer Settlement is ultimately approved by the FERC, all
challenges to the recovery of Southern's GSR costs would be resolved as to those
customers  supporting the Customer  Settlement,  including all issues related to
eligibility  and prudence.  Additionally,  Southern  would absorb an agreed-upon
portion of its total GSR costs,  which was  reflected in the  provision  for the
Customer Settlement noted above.

         In its  Customer  Settlement  discussions,  Southern  has  advised  its
customers that the amount of GSR costs that it actually  incurs will depend on a
number of variables,  including  future natural gas and fuel oil prices,  future
deliverability under Southern's existing gas purchase contracts,  and Southern's
ability to renegotiate certain of these contracts.  While the level of GSR costs
is impossible to predict with  certainty  because of these  numerous  variables,
based on current  spot-market prices, a range of estimates of future oil and gas
prices,  recent contract  renegotiations,  and price differential costs actually
incurred,  the amount of GSR costs was  estimated at December  31,  1994,  to be
approximately  $328 million on a present-value  basis.  This amount included the
$64  million  cost  that  will be  incurred  under the  settlement  of  existing
contracts with Exxon, which will become

                                                          10

<PAGE>


              SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
        NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                     (Unaudited)

5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

effective if the Customer  Settlement  becomes  effective.  These amounts do not
include an additional  $87 million in projected GSR costs that would be incurred
if the settlement with Exxon does not become effective and Exxon prevails in its
lawsuit regarding  Southern's March 1, 1994,  termination of a contract relating
to Exxon's reserves in its Mississippi Canyon blocks (described below).

         Until the  Customer  Settlement  is  approved,  Southern  plans to make
additional rate filings  quarterly to recover its price  differential  costs and
any other GSR  costs.  Additionally,  Southern  will  continue  to make  monthly
filings designed to adjust the billing  determinants  and associated  surcharges
for its  firm  transportation  customers  to  reflect  changes  in the  level of
systemwide  contract demands and effective carrying charges that occur from time
to time.

         If the Customer Settlement is not approved, Southern cannot predict the
ultimate  outcome  of its  Order No.  636  restructuring  proceedings,  its rate
filings to recover its GSR costs, or its other outstanding rate proceedings.

         Administrative Law Judge Ruling Concerning Recoverability of Investment
in Offshore Gas Supply  Facilities;  Settlement  with Exxon  Corporation - In an
initial   decision  issued  on  May  2,  1994,  which  Southern   appealed,   an
administrative  law judge  ruled,  in a rate case  Southern had filed before the
FERC, that Southern could not include in its rates the approximately $45 million
cost of certain  pipeline  facilities  placed in service by  Southern in 1992 to
connect to its interstate  pipeline system extensive new gas reserves  developed
by  Exxon in the  Mississippi  Canyon  and  Ewing  Bank  Area  Blocks,  offshore
Louisiana (the Mississippi Canyon  Facilities).  The judge ruled that Southern's
recovery of these costs was  precluded by the 1988  settlement  with  Southern's
customers that limits the amount of take-or-pay payments Southern may recover in
its rates. The judge found that the cost of the facilities  constitutes non-cash
consideration  to  Exxon  for a 1989  take-or-pay  settlement  and is  therefore
subject to the dollar "cap" on these payments  contained in the 1988 settlement.
Southern  has  previously  recovered  the maximum  amount  permitted by the 1988
settlement in its rates.  Southern has appealed the  administrative  law judge's
decision to the FERC but cannot predict the outcome of this appeal.

         The Customer Settlement  provides that, as to customers  supporting the
settlement,  the costs of the Mississippi Canyon Facilities will be recovered by
Southern on a rolled-in basis and the 1988  take-or-pay  settlement cap will not
preclude  Southern's  recovery of such costs.  On February  17,  1995,  Southern
reached a settlement  with Exxon pursuant to which,  in return for an additional
cash  payment by  Southern of $45  million,  plus  allowing  Exxon to retain $19
million in price  differential  costs  already  paid to Exxon,  all existing gas
purchase contracts would be terminated,  two new gas purchase contracts would be
entered  into having  three-year  terms and  providing  for  market-based  index
prices,  and a lawsuit  regarding  Southern's  termination  of the gas  purchase
contract  covering gas reserves  connected by the Mississippi  Canyon Facilities
(Mississippi  Canyon Contract) would be dismissed.  The settlement with Exxon is
contingent on FERC approval of the Customer Settlement.

         If this  settlement  with Exxon does not  become  effective,  total GSR
costs under the Mississippi Canyon Contract through the scheduled  renegotiation
of its pricing  provisions  in 1997 were  estimated at December 31, 1994,  to be
approximately

                                                          11

<PAGE>


              SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
        NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                     (Unaudited)


5.       Commitments and Contingencies (Cont'd)

$125 million on a  present-value  basis,  although  such  estimate is subject to
significant   uncertainty  since  the  assumptions   inherent  in  the  estimate
(including underlying reserves, future deliverability,  and a range of estimated
future gas market prices) are not known today with certainty and there is a wide
range of possible  outcomes  for each  assumption.  In addition,  Southern  gave
notice to Exxon that  effective  March 1, 1994,  it terminated  the  Mississippi
Canyon  Contract   pursuant  to  certain   provisions  of  the  contract.   Such
termination,  if effective, would reduce GSR costs associated with such contract
to $14 million. Exxon filed suit against Southern seeking a declaratory judgment
that Southern does not have the right to terminate the contract or alternatively
for damages of an unspecified  amount arising out of the alleged  repudiation or
breach of the contract by Southern.  The court entered a summary  judgment order
upholding Southern's  termination of this contract,  which Exxon appealed to the
Fifth  Circuit  Court of  Appeals.  Southern's  customers  are  challenging  the
recovery of GSR costs  attributable to such contract on eligibility and prudence
grounds and on the basis that such costs also constitute non-cash  consideration
for the 1989 take-or-pay  settlement with Exxon and thus are not recoverable due
to the 1988  take-or-pay  cost cap. If the settlement with Exxon does not become
effective,  Southern cannot predict the outcome of pending or future proceedings
for the  recovery  of GSR costs  related to the gas  supplies  connected  by the
Mississippi  Canyon  Facilities or its pending  litigation  with Exxon regarding
Southern's notice of termination of the Mississippi Canyon Contract.

6.       Changes in Operations

         The Company has reached an  agreement  in  principle  with  Atlanta Gas
Light Company  (Atlanta)  whereby Atlanta will acquire a 35 percent  interest in
Sonat  Marketing  Company.  The Company  will  contribute  all of the assets and
liabilities of Sonat Marketing,  except $32 million of accounts receivable, to a
new subsidiary and Atlanta will  contribute $32 million in cash. The transaction
is subject to receipt of all  necessary  regulatory  approvals  and execution of
mutually acceptable  definitive  documents.  Atlanta will have certain rights to
sell its  interest  in the new  subsidiary,  including a right for five years to
sell under a formula  price,  which will  result in the  deferral of the pre-tax
gain of approximately $23 million on the transaction.


                                                          12

<PAGE>



Item 2.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
              Results of Operations

                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                        CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Operating Income

     Sonat  Inc.  and its  subsidiaries  (the  Company)  operate  in the  energy
industry through its Exploration and Production and Natural Gas Transmission and
Marketing segments.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  Three Months
                                                                                                 Ended March 31,
                                                                                    1995                       1994
                                                                                                 (In Millions)
Operating Income (Loss):
<S>                                                                                 <C>                        <C>
    Exploration and production                                                      $ 2                        $22
    Natural gas transmission and marketing                                           54                         52
    Other                                                                            (1)                         3
                                                                                    ---                        ---

      Operating Income                                                              $55                        $77
                                                                                    ===                        ===
</TABLE>


EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION

       The  Company  is  engaged  in the  exploration  for and the  acquisition,
development,  and production of oil and natural gas in the United States through
Sonat  Exploration  Company.  Sonat  Exploration's  strategy  is to acquire  gas
properties with  significant  development  potential.  Since  implementing  this
strategy in 1988, proved reserves have grown to approximately 1.8 trillion cubic
feet of  natural  gas  equivalent  at March 31,  1995,  more  than a  seven-fold
increase.

       Sonat  Exploration  intends to continue  aggressively to acquire domestic
gas  properties  with  significant  development  potential.  During 1995,  Sonat
Exploration  acquired oil and gas interests and  properties  for a total of $158
million, which increased proved reserves by approximately 260 billion cubic feet
of  natural  gas  equivalent.  Through  these  acquisitions,  Sonat  Exploration
extended its operations in north Louisiana and the Texas Panhandle area.

       Developmental  drilling programs  continue to be very successful.  In the
first quarter of 1995, Sonat Exploration  completed 59 development  wells. These
drilling  programs added proved reserves of  approximately 49 billion cubic feet
of natural gas equivalent.

       In order to focus its exploration and production  efforts and to minimize
administrative   and  other  costs,   Sonat  Exploration   disposed  of  certain
non-strategic  oil and gas  interests in the first quarter of 1995 in the states
of  Arkansas,   Colorado,   Louisiana,  Texas,  and  offshore  Louisiana.  These
properties  were sold for  approximately  $21  million and  included  net proved
reserves of approximately 36.5 Bcf of natural gas equivalent.  Sonat Exploration
expects that it will continue to dispose of non-strategic  oil and gas interests
in the future.


                                                          13

<PAGE>



       The decline in natural gas prices that began in 1994 continued into early
1995. Sonat  Exploration's  earnings and cash flow in the fourth quarter of 1994
and in the first quarter of 1995 were adversely impacted.  Recently, natural gas
prices have shown some  improvement  and if they  stabilize for the remainder of
the year, earnings should improve.

       Total  capital   expenditures  for  Sonat  Exploration  are  expected  to
approximate $410 million in 1995, which would be up slightly from 1994.  Capital
spending  planned for 1995  includes  approximately  $250 million for  producing
property acquisitions.

       Natural gas production is marketed  primarily in the spot-market by Sonat
Marketing  Company,  a  subsidiary  of the Company  operating in the Natural Gas
Transmission and Marketing Segment.

       Sonat  Exploration,  through Sonat Marketing,  uses derivative  financial
instruments  to manage  the  risks  associated  with  price  volatility  for its
production.  (See  Commodity  Price Risk  Management  and Note 2 of the Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)

EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                  (In Millions)
Revenues:
<S>                                                                                   <C>                       <C> 
    Sales to others                                                                   $39                       $ 31
    Intersegment sales                                                                 55                         75
                                                                                      ---                       ----
      Total Revenues                                                                   94                        106
                                                                                      ---                       ----

Costs and Expenses:
    Operating and maintenance                                                          17                         15
    Exploration expense                                                                 1                          3
    General and administrative                                                         10                         11
    Depreciation, depletion and
      amortization                                                                     58                         49
    Taxes, other than income                                                            6                          6
                                                                                      ---                       ----
                                                                                       92                         84
                                                                                      ---                       ----
      Operating Income                                                                $ 2                       $ 22
                                                                                      ===                       ====


Net Sales Volumes:
    Gas (Bcf)                                                                          50                         43
    Oil and condensate (MBbls)                                                      1,073                        953
    Natural gas liquids (MBbls)                                                       438                        228
    ---------------------------                                                       ---                        ---

Average Sales Prices:
    Gas (Mcf)                                                                      $ 1.44                     $ 2.10
    Oil and condensate (Bbl)                                                        17.22                      13.04
    Natural gas liquids (Bbl)                                                        8.72                       9.06
    -------------------------                                                        ----                       ----


</TABLE>

                                                          14

<PAGE>



Quarter-to-Quarter Analysis

       Operating  income was $2 million in the first  quarter of 1995,  down $20
million from the same period in 1994 due  primarily  to a 31 percent  decline in
natural  gas  prices,  partially  offset by  increased  production.  Natural gas
production  rose by 15 percent during the same period,  while oil and condensate
production increased by 13 percent resulting from the continuing acquisition and
development  program.  Amortization expense was 18 percent higher in 1995 due to
larger  production  volumes.  There  were  no  exploratory  well  costs  in 1995
resulting in a decrease in exploration  expense of $2 million  compared with the
1994 period.  Revenues and average  sales prices in the table above  reflect the
hedging  program's  favorable  effect of $2 million in the first quarter of 1995
and the unfavorable effect of $2 million in the first quarter of 1994.

NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION AND MARKETING

       The Company  participates in the natural gas  transmission  and marketing
business through Southern Natural Gas Company,  Citrus Corp. (a 50 percent-owned
company), and Sonat Marketing (see Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements).

       Southern continues to pursue growth  opportunities to expand the level of
services in its  traditional  market area and to connect  new gas  supplies.  On
April  26,  1995,  Southern  received  authorization  from  the  Federal  Energy
Regulatory  Commission  (FERC) to  construct a 21-mile  pipeline  extension to a
delivery point near Chattanooga,  Tennessee,  that will deliver natural gas to a
group of new customers who have signed 10-year contracts for firm transportation
volumes  totaling  approximately  11 million  cubic feet per day.  Southern also
plans  to seek  approval  in a  filing  with  the FERC to be made in May 1995 to
expand its north main pipeline system to provide  approximately 26 million cubic
feet per day of  additional  firm  transportation.  This increase in capacity is
supported  by  10-year  firm  transportation  agreements  with 15  customers  in
Alabama,  Georgia, and Tennessee.  If FERC approval is received,  the in-service
date is expected to be November 1996.

       In  addition,  Southern has  initiated an open season to obtain  customer
commitments to expand its system in order to meet the growing demand for natural
gas in the  Southeast.  In the open  season,  Southern is seeking  requests  for
additional  firm  transportation  services and for a new  liquefied  natural gas
(LNG) service. The facilities to provide the firm transportation service will be
determined  based on the service  levels  requested.  The LNG  service  would be
provided at the existing LNG storage  terminal near Savannah,  Georgia,  that is
owned by Southern  Energy  Company,  a  subsidiary  of Southern.  If  sufficient
commitments  are obtained and the necessary  regulatory  approvals are received,
the in-service  date for both services is expected to be November 1997. The open
season will continue through July 31, 1995.

       Southern  also has some  operations  that are not  regulated.  Southern's
parent,  Sonat Inc.,  transferred  to Southern  its  investments  in three small
unregulated companies effective January 1, 1995. In addition, Sea Robin Pipeline
Company,  a wholly owned  subsidiary of Southern,  has filed a petition with the
FERC requesting it be declared an unregulated gas gathering system.

       Sonat Marketing markets almost all of the natural gas production of Sonat
Exploration that is not sold under pre-existing term dedications, and has

                                                          15

<PAGE>



responsibility for the execution of Sonat Exploration's risk management program.
With the Sonat Exploration volumes,  Sonat Marketing has been able to expand its
presence in Gulf Coast,  Midwest,  and Northeast  markets and, in turn,  provide
attractive  markets to  unaffiliated  producers.  As a result of these  efforts,
Sonat  Marketing's  daily natural gas sales  volumes have  recently  reached 1.9
billion cubic feet per day.

       Sonat Marketing  recently signed a 20-year contract to supply natural gas
to Brooklyn Navy Yard Cogeneration  Partners,  L.P. The gas will help fuel a 286
megawatt  cogeneration  facility that will provide energy to Consolidated Edison
Company of New York and to the Brooklyn Navy Yard.  Natural gas  deliveries  are
scheduled to begin in April 1996.  The contract  provides for a volume of 10,000
MMBtu of natural gas per day and a fixed  price for 20 years,  but for the first
five  years of the  contract  the lower of the fixed  price or a  market-related
price may be utilized.

       Sonat  Marketing  uses  derivative  financial  instruments to offer fixed
price  contracts to its  suppliers  and  customers.  (See  Commodity  Price Risk
Management  and  Note  2  of  the  Notes  to  Condensed  Consolidated  Financial
Statements.)

       Florida  Gas, a  subsidiary  of Citrus,  recently  completed an expansion
project  that went into  service  on March 1,  1995,  known as Phase  III,  that
increased  its system  capacity by 530 million cubic feet per day to its present
capacity  of 1.5 billion  cubic feet per day. As part of Phase III,  Florida Gas
contracted for 100 million cubic feet per day of new firm  transportation  to be
delivered  from  Southern's  system.  Also in  connection  with this  expansion,
Florida Gas acquired an interest in an existing  pipeline in the Mobile Bay area
that has been expanded to provide over 300 million cubic feet per day to Florida
Gas and is connected to Florida Gas' pipeline system.

       It was  recently  announced  that  plans  by other  companies  to build a
competitive pipeline into peninsular Florida, which would have been known as the
Sunshine  Pipeline,  had been  abandoned  at present.  Florida Gas is  currently
reviewing the prospects for further  expansions of its pipeline  system into the
Florida market.

                                        NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION AND MARKETING
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                   (In Millions)
Operating Income (Loss):
<S>                                                                                   <C>                        <C>
    Southern Natural Gas Company                                                      $53                        $49
    Sonat Marketing Company                                                             2                          4
    Other                                                                              (1)                        (1)
                                                                                      ---                        --- 

       Total Operating Income                                                         $54                        $52
                                                                                      ===                        ===

</TABLE>


                                                          16

<PAGE>



SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                   (In Millions)
Revenues:
<S>                                                                                  <C>                        <C> 
    Gas sales                                                                        $ 47                       $ 87
    Market transportation and storage                                                  93                         88
    Supply transportation                                                              13                         11
    Other                                                                              32                         50
                                                                                     ----                       ----
       Total Revenues                                                                 185                        236
                                                                                     ----                       ----

Costs and Expenses:
    Natural gas cost                                                                   45                         82
    Transition cost recovery and
       gas purchase contract
       settlement costs                                                                21                         43
    Operating and maintenance                                                          25                         23
    General and administrative                                                         21                         18
    Depreciation and amortization                                                      15                         16
    Taxes, other than income                                                            5                          5
                                                                                     ----                       ----
                                                                                      132                        187
                                                                                     ----                       ----
       Operating Income                                                              $ 53                       $ 49
                                                                                     ====                       ====

Equity in Earnings of
    Unconsolidated Affiliates                                                        $  3                       $  2
                                                                                     ====                       ====
</TABLE>
<TABLE>


                                                                                           (Billion Cubic Feet)
Volumes:
<S>                                                                                  <C>                         <C>
    Intrastate gas sales                                                                2                          -
    Market transportation                                                             178                        159
                                                                                      ---                        ---
       Total Market Throughput                                                        180                        159
    Supply transportation                                                              87                         79
                                                                                      ---                        ---
       Total Volumes                                                                  267                        238
                                                                                      ===                        ===

    Transition Gas Sales                                                               26                         33
                                                                                      ===                        ===
</TABLE>


<TABLE>

SONAT MARKETING COMPANY

<S>                                                                                  <C>                        <C> 
Gas Sales Revenues                                                                   $229                       $231
                                                                                     ====                       ====

Operating Income                                                                     $  2                       $  4
                                                                                     ====                       ====
</TABLE>
<TABLE>


                                                                                               (Billion Cubic Feet)

<S>                                                                                   <C>                        <C>
Gas Sales Volumes                                                                     142                        100
                                                                                      ===                        ===

</TABLE>

                                                          17

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                   (In Millions)

CITRUS CORP.
<S>                                                                                  <C>                        <C>
Equity in Earnings of
    Citrus Corp.                                                                     $  7                       $  1

                                                                                            (Billion Cubic Feet)
Florida Gas Volumes (100%):
    Market transportation                                                              93                         66
    Supply transportation                                                               8                          5
                                                                                      ---                         --
       Total Volumes                                                                  101                         71
                                                                                      ===                         ==
</TABLE>


Quarter-to-Quarter Analysis

       Operating income for the Natural Gas  Transmission and Marketing  segment
increased 4 percent in the first quarter of 1995 compared with the first quarter
of 1994 due to improved  operating results at Southern discussed below partially
offset by lower operating results at Sonat Marketing.

       Southern  Natural Gas - Operating  results for the first  quarter of 1995
were up primarily due to higher margins.  The positive effect on revenue of a $6
million adjustment to reflect actual  interruptible  transportation  revenue and
cost  recovery  in the first  year of post  Order  No.  636  operations  and the
reduction of a  take-or-pay  liability  was offset by a $6 million  reduction in
fuel gas liability in 1994.

       Gas  sales  revenue  and gas  cost at  Southern  decreased  significantly
compared  with the 1994  first  quarter  as  transition  gas sales  from  supply
remaining under contract declined (see Natural Gas Sales and Supply below).

       Market  transportation  and storage  revenues  increased 6 percent in the
1995 period.  Market throughput volumes increased 13 percent in the 1995 period.
Market throughput includes Sonat  Intrastate-Alabama  Inc. in 1995, ownership of
which  was  transferred  to  Southern  by  Sonat  on  January  1,  1995.  Supply
transportation  increased 10 percent due to  increased  volumes  under  existing
contracts at Sea Robin  Pipeline  Company and a new  transportation  contract at
Southern.

       Other  revenue  decreased  in  the  1995  period  due  to a  decrease  in
take-or-pay  cost  recovery.  Southern's  billings  for  take-or-pay  costs were
essentially completed in the first quarter of 1994.

       Operating and  maintenance  expense,  excluding the reduction in fuel gas
liability  recognized  in the 1994 period  mentioned  above,  decreased  in 1995
reflecting  the  impact  of the  fourth  quarter  restructuring,  which  reduced
Southern's   staffing   level  by   approximately   27   percent.   General  and
administrative  expenses  were  up in the  same  period  due to an  increase  in
stock-based compensation.

       Sonat Marketing - Sales volumes increased  significantly due to expanding
activities on non-affiliated  pipelines.  Operating income decreased in the 1995
period due to higher operating expenses associated with expanding activities and
lower unit margins.

                                                          18

<PAGE>




       Citrus - Equity in  earnings  of Citrus  for the  first  quarter  of 1995
increased $6 million from earnings of $1 million in 1994, principally the result
of higher margins on a gas supply contract with one of its major customers which
was restructured  during the second quarter of 1994. Other factors  contributing
to higher  earnings were the first month of operation of the Phase III expansion
project in March 1995, higher  capitalization of financing costs (AFUDC) in 1995
related to Phase III and lower  depreciation due to an increase in the estimated
useful life of the pre-Phase III pipeline system.

Transportation Contracts

       If the Customer Settlement (described in Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed
Consolidated   Financial  Statements)  becomes  effective,   Southern's  largest
customer, Atlanta Gas Light Company, and its subsidiary, Chattanooga Gas Company
(collectively  "Atlanta") will amend their firm transportation  contracts for an
aggregate  of 682 million  cubic feet per day,  582 million  cubic feet of which
currently  expires on  November  1, 1995,  and 100  million  cubic feet of which
currently  expires on June 30, 1997,  to extend their primary terms for a period
of three years beginning March 1, 1995. An additional 118 million cubic feet per
day would  remain  under its current  term to April 30,  2007.  If the  Customer
Settlement  becomes effective,  South Carolina Pipeline  Corporation (SCPL) will
amend its firm transportation  contract for 28 million cubic feet per day, which
currently  expires on July 31, 1997,  to extend its primary term for a period of
three years  beginning  March 1, 1995. Such extension will be in addition to the
remaining 160 million cubic feet per day of SCPL's firm transportation  services
that remain in effect under terms extending from 1997 through 2003.  Alabama Gas
Corporation,  Southern's  second  largest  customer,  had earlier  executed firm
transportation  contracts  for  393  million  cubic  feet  per day  under  terms
extending  through October 31, 2008.  Southern's other customers have contracted
for firm  transportation  services  for  terms  ranging  from one to ten or more
years.  As a  result,  substantially  all of the  firm  transportation  capacity
currently available in Southern's largest market area is fully subscribed.

Natural Gas Sales and Supply

       Sales by Southern of natural gas are  anticipated  to continue only until
Southern's  remaining supply contracts expire, are terminated,  or are assigned.
As a result of Order No. 636,  Southern is attempting to terminate its remaining
supply contracts through which it had  traditionally  obtained its long-term gas
supply.  Some of these contracts  contain clauses  requiring  Southern either to
purchase minimum volumes of gas under the contract or to pay for it (take-or-pay
clauses).  Although Southern  currently is incurring no take-or-pay  liabilities
under  these  contracts,  the annual  weighted  average  cost of gas under these
contracts is in excess of current spot-market prices. Pending the termination of
these remaining supply  contracts,  Southern sold a portion of its remaining gas
supply to a number of its firm transportation customers for a one-year term that
began November 1, 1993. A portion of these sales agreements were extended for an
additional  one-year term, while the sales agreements with Atlanta were extended
through  March 31, 1995.  Certain  customers,  including  Atlanta,  have advised
Southern that if the Customer Settlement becomes effective, they will extend the
sales  agreements  with  them  through  November  30,  1997.  The  remainder  of
Southern's gas supply will continue to be sold on a month-to-month basis.



                                                          19

<PAGE>



       Southern's purchase  commitments under its remaining gas supply contracts
for the  remainder  of 1995 and the years 1996  through  1999 are  estimated  as
follows:

                                                       Estimated
                                                        Purchase
                                                      Commitments
                                                      (In Millions)

       1995                                                $40
       1996                                                 50
       1997                                                 50
       1998                                                 52
       1999                                                 34

       These  estimates are subject to significant  uncertainty  due both to the
number of  assumptions  inherent  in these  estimates  and to the wide  range of
possible  outcomes  for each  assumption.  None of the three major  factors that
determine purchase commitments (underlying reserves, future deliverability,  and
future  price) is known  today with  certainty.  These  estimates  also  exclude
estimated  purchase  commitments under certain contracts with Exxon that will be
terminated  if the  Customer  Settlement  becomes  effective.  If  the  Customer
Settlement  does not become  effective and Southern were  therefore  required to
perform these contracts,  and further assuming that Exxon were to prevail in its
lawsuit contesting the Company's termination of the Mississippi Canyon Contract,
which  litigation is described in Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed  Consolidated
Financial  Statements,  these  estimates would increase by $114 million in 1995,
$154 million in 1996, $65 million in 1997, $8 million in 1998, and $3 million in
1999.  Of these  amounts,  $89 million in 1995,  $126  million in 1996,  and $49
million in 1997 is attributable to the Mississippi Canyon Contract. In addition,
as part of its  settlement  with  Exxon,  which as noted  is  contingent  on the
effectiveness  of the  Customer  Settlement,  Southern  and Exxon have agreed to
terminate  all their  existing gas purchase  contracts and to enter into two new
gas purchase  contracts  having  three-year terms and providing for market-based
index prices (which would not  constitute gas supply  realignment  (GSR) costs).
Therefore,  if the Customer Settlement becomes effective,  these estimates could
increase by $76 million in 1995,  $94 million in 1996,  and $103 million in 1997
to include these two new contracts with Exxon.

       See Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed  Consolidated  Financial  Statements
for a discussion regarding Southern's rate proceedings to recover its GSR costs.

Rate Matters

       Several general rate changes have been implemented by Southern and remain
subject  to refund.  If the  Customer  Settlement  is  approved  by the FERC and
becomes  effective,  all  outstanding  rate and Order No.  636  transition  cost
recovery proceedings would be resolved.  The settlement would result in reducing
Southern's  filed  rates  to more  competitive  levels,  would  reduce  somewhat
reported revenues,  and would reduce  depreciation  expense to approximately $40
million in 1995. Although the FERC staff and customers representing more than 95
percent of Southern's  firm capacity are in support of the Customer  Settlement,
there is no assurance  that the  settlement  will be approved by the FERC.  (See
Note 5 of  the  Notes  to  Condensed  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for a
discussion of the Customer Settlement and other rate matters.)



                                                          20

<PAGE>



Citrus Corp.

       The  operating  results of the Florida Gas Phase III  expansion  project,
combined with Florida Gas' Order No. 636 restructuring and resultant  conversion
to a SFV rate  methodology and Citrus'  successful  renegotiation  in 1994 of an
unfavorable contract with one of its major customers,  are expected to result in
stable revenues,  earnings, and cash flow at Citrus. The results are expected to
be at somewhat  lower levels than in 1994 due to the completion of the Phase III
expansion project and the resulting end of AFUDC recognition on the project.

       Florida Gas has  terminated  its gas purchase  contracts  with a weighted
average cost in excess of current  spot-market  prices for aggregate  costs that
are less than the $160  million  maximum  amount  that it is entitled to recover
from its customers pursuant to its 1993 restructuring settlement under Order No.
636.

       Citrus  obtains its own financing  independent  of its parent  companies.
Debt  financing by Citrus with outside  parties  generally is nonrecourse to its
parent companies.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                  (In Millions)

Other Income - Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates:
 <S>                                                                                  <C>                       <C>
 Natural Gas Transmission
       and Marketing                                                                 $  9                       $  3
    Other                                                                               4                          2
                                                                                     ----                       ----
                                                                                     $ 13                       $  5
                                                                                     ====                       ====
</TABLE>


       Equity in earnings of  unconsolidated  affiliates  increased  in 1995 due
primarily to an increase in equity of Citrus  (discussed  earlier in the Natural
Gas Transmission and Marketing  section).  Equity in earnings of Sonat Offshore,
included in Other,  increased from 1994 due to improved operating results in the
U.S.  Gulf of  Mexico  and for the  Polar  Pioneer,  partially  offset  by lower
operating income in Mexico.

<TABLE>

<S>                                                                                  <C>                        <C> 
Other Income - Other                                                                 $  6                       $  4
</TABLE>

       The  increase in other income is due to the  recognition  of a $3 million
gain from the sale of oil and gas  properties  compared  with $1  million in the
prior period.

<TABLE>

<S>                                                                                 <C>                        <C>  
Interest Income (Expense), Net                                                      $(26)                      $(18)
</TABLE>

       Interest  expense on debt increased  primarily due to higher debt levels.
The  effect  of higher  rates in 1995 on the  Company's  floating  rate debt was
offset by the redemption of Southern's  $100 million 9 5/8 Percent Notes in June
1994.  Higher  revenue  reserve  levels in 1995 also  resulted in an increase in
other interest expense.



                                                          21

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                  (In Millions)

<S>                                                                                 <C>                        <C>  
Income Taxes                                                                        $  10                      $  18
</TABLE>

       The decrease in income taxes  resulted from a decrease in pre-tax  income
and to a lower  effective  tax rate.  The lower  effective  tax rate  reflects a
higher  portion of  earnings  receiving  tax  preferential  rates in the current
period.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>

<S>                                                                                 <C>                        <C>  
Operating Activities                                                                $  68                      $ 173
</TABLE>

       Net cash provided by operating  activities in 1995 was $105 million lower
than in 1994.  Increased outflows at Southern for the Exxon settlement discussed
in Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as well as
lower  cash from  operations  in 1995 at Sonat  Exploration  contributed  to the
decrease.  The $17 million decrease in natural gas purchase contract  settlement
costs reflects the  completion of recoveries of  take-or-pay  costs in 1994. The
$43  million  change  in gas  supply  realignment  costs was a result of the $45
million payment for the Exxon settlement  described earlier. The primary reasons
for the  decrease in cash flow from  operations  at  Exploration  were lower gas
prices in 1995 and a gas prepayment received in 1994.

       The change in  regulatory  reserves  reflects  the  reduction  in 1995 of
amounts  reserved  for  the  volumetric  take-or-pay  surcharge  collected  from
December 18, 1993 through April 30, 1994,  pursuant to the FERC's  acceptance in
February 1995, of Southern's refund report. The improvement in the collection of
receivables  at Sonat  Marketing as well as the  election of some of  Southern's
customers to offset amounts they would have received under the provisions of the
take-or-pay  refund  against  amounts they owed  Southern for Order No. 636 cost
contributed to the favorable  change in accounts  receivable.  Another factor in
the increase in the change in accounts receivable, which also contributed to the
decrease  in the  change  in  accounts  payable,  was  an  adjustment  at  Sonat
Exploration to recognize  royalty and joint owners' share of revenue  associated
with the  estimate  process  for gas sold to Sonat  Marketing.  A $9 million tax
refund  received in March at Sonat  contributed  to the  fluctuation  of accrued
income taxes.  The amount in Other in 1995 includes an $8 million noncash change
in other transition costs at Southern as a result of  reclassification  from GSR
costs while the 1994 amount  includes  $15 million in gas  prepayments  at Sonat
Exploration  and  $9  million   collected  at  Southern  through   interruptible
transportation  services  that was for  recovery  of  allocated  fixed  cost and
amounts to be used to offset customers' GSR liabilities.
<TABLE>

<S>                                                                                <C>                        <C>   
Investing Activities                                                               $(195)                     $(177)
</TABLE>

       Net cash used in investing  activities  increased  $18 million over 1994.
Capital  expenditures  in 1995  increased  $136  million due to the  significant
acquisitions at Sonat Exploration  discussed earlier. This increase was slightly
offset by higher  proceeds in 1995 from disposal of assets at Sonat  Exploration
and the net advances of $95.8 million made in 1994 to Citrus.


                                                          22

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                   Three Months
                                                                                                  Ended March 31,
                                                                                     1995                       1994
                                                                                                  (In Millions)

<S>                                                                                  <C>                         <C>
Financing Activities                                                                 $126                        $13
</TABLE>

       Net cash  provided by financing  activities  increased  $113 million over
1994. The increase  resulted from increased  borrowings  under Sonat's  floating
rate  facilities that  supplemented  cash flow from operations used in financing
acquisitions.

Capital Expenditures

       Capital  expenditures  for the  Company's  business  segments  (excluding
unconsolidated affiliates) were as follows:
<TABLE>

<S>                                                                                  <C>                         <C>
       Exploration and Production                                                    $206                        $65
       Natural Gas Transmission and Marketing                                           7                         14
       Other                                                                            2                          -
                                                                                     ----                        ---

       Total                                                                         $215                        $79
                                                                                     ====                        ===
</TABLE>


       The  Company's  share  of  capital  expenditures  by  its  unconsolidated
affiliates  was $59  million and $131  million in the first  quarter of 1995 and
1994, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

       At March 31, 1995, the Company had lines of credit and a revolving credit
agreement  with a total  capacity of $1.05  billion.  Of this,  $317 million was
unborrowed and  available.  The amount  available  under the lines of credit has
been reduced by the amount of  commercial  paper  outstanding  of $95 million to
reflect the Company's policy that credit line and commercial paper borrowings in
the aggregate  will not exceed the maximum amount  available  under its lines of
credit and revolving credit agreement.  In 1993 Sonat filed a shelf registration
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for up to $500 million in debt
securities. The net proceeds from the sale of these debt securities are expected
to be used for general  corporate  purposes,  which may include  refinancing  of
indebtedness,  working capital increases, capital expenditures,  possible future
acquisitions,   and  redemption  of  securities.   Southern  also  has  a  shelf
registration  with the SEC for up to $200  million in debt  securities  of which
$100  million  has been  issued.  Southern  expects to continue to use cash from
operations  and  borrowings  on the  public or  private  markets  or loans  from
affiliates to finance its capital and other corporate expenditures.

       In 1994 the Board of Directors of the Company  authorized  the repurchase
of up to two million shares of the Company's  common stock.  Purchases are being
made  from   time-to-time  on  the  open  market  or  in  privately   negotiated
transactions.  Shares  purchased  under the  authorization  are  expected  to be
reissued in connection with employee stock option and restricted stock programs.
At March 31, 1995, 1,090,000 shares of common stock had been purchased under the
program.


                                                          23

<PAGE>



       Cash flow from operations and borrowings in the public or private markets
provide the Company  with the means to fund  operations  and  currently  planned
investment  and capital  expenditures.  The Company holds four million shares of
Baker Hughes  Incorporated  convertible  preferred stock as well as 11.3 million
shares of Sonat Offshore common stock, both of which could be monetized.

Capitalization Information
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                March 31,               December 31,
                                                                                  1995                      1994

<S>                                                                                 <C>                     <C>
       Debt to Capitalization                                                       49%                     46%
       Book Value Per Share                                                      $16.26                  $16.11
</TABLE>

COMMODITY PRICE RISK MANAGEMENT

       Sonat  Exploration and Sonat Marketing use natural gas futures  contracts
and options on gas futures  and oil and gas price swap  agreements  to hedge the
effects of spot-market price volatility on operating results.

       The  Company's use of these  instruments  is  implemented  under a set of
policies   approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors.   These  policies   prohibit
speculation,  determine  approval  levels for each  transaction,  and set limits
regarding  volume  relative to budgeted  production  or sales  levels.  All swap
counterparties  are  approved  by the Board,  and volume  limits are set for any
single  counterparty.   Reports  detailing  each  transaction  and  showing  the
Company's  aggregate  hedge  position  are  prepared  daily and  distributed  to
management.  In addition, all hedge activities are internally reviewed to ensure
compliance with all policies. (See Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.)

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT

       In the first quarter of 1995, the Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board
issued Statement of Financial  Accounting Standards No. 121 - Accounting for the
Impairment of  Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived  Assets to be Disposed of,
which will become  effective for years  beginning  after  December 15, 1995. The
Company has not yet
determined the effect of the new rules.



                                                          24

<PAGE>




                                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

       Southern Natural Gas Company v. ARCO Oil and Gas Company, d/b/a Vastar
Resources, Inc. and Vastar Resources,Inc. v. Southern Natural Gas Company,
which are described in Item 3 of Part I of the Company's Report on Form 10-K
for the year ending December 31, 1994, were both settled and dismissed.
Pursuant to the settlement, Southern paid Vastar the contract price claimed
by Vastar for all gas delivered.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

       The Company  held its 1995  Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  in Houston,
Texas,  on April 27,  1995.  In addition to the  election  of  Directors  and an
Auditor,  the  following  matters  were voted upon at the  Annual  Meeting:  (1)
approval of the Company's  amended and restated  Executive Award Plan ("Proposal
No.  2");  and (2)  approval  of a  restricted  stock  grant  program  under the
Executive  Award Plan  ("Proposal  No. 3").  The vote on such  Proposals  was as
follows:


================================================================================
                      Voted                     Voted
                       For                     Against                Abstained
================================================================================
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposal No. 2    53,149,737                  20,235,764              934,775
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposal No. 3    66,212,956                  7,081,589               1,025,731
================================================================================

Proposals No. 2 and 3 were approved by the stockholders.

Item 6.                        Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)  Exhibits1

Exhibit
Number                                                 Exhibits

10.1*                   Executive Award Plan of Sonat Inc. (as amended and
                               restated as of April 27, 1995)
- --------
     1 The Company will furnish to requesting  security  holders the exhibits on
this list upon the payment of a fee of 10 cent per page up to a maximum of $5.00
per exhibit.  Requests must be in writing and should be addressed to Beverley T.
Krannich,  Secretary,  Sonat Inc., P. O. Box 2563,  Birmingham,  Alabama  35202-
2563.
                                                       25

<PAGE>



(a)  Exhibits (continued)

Exhibit
Number                                                 Exhibits

10.2*      Amendatory Agreement dated March 1, 1994, to Service Agreements (Nos.
904480,  904481 and S20140) effective  November 1, 1994 between Southern Natural
Gas Company and Atlanta Gas Light Company

10.3*      Amendatory  Agreement dated March 1, 1994 to Service  Agreements (No.
902470)  effective  September  1,  1994 and (Nos.  904460,  904461  and  S20150)
effective November 1, 1994, between Southern Natural Gas Company and Atlanta Gas
Light Company

10.4*      Amendatory  Agreement dated March 1, 1995, to Service Agreements (No.
901710)  effective  June 1,  1994 and (No.  902516)  effective  October  1, 1994
between Southern Natural Gas Company and South Carolina Pipeline Corporation

11*        Computation of Earnings per Share

12*        Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

27         Financial Data Schedule for the period ended March 31, 1995

*  Filed with this Report


(b)  Reports on Form 8-K

        The Company did not file any report on Form 8-K during the quarter ended
March 31, 1995.


                                                       26

<PAGE>




                                         SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES




                                                  SIGNATURES




        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




                                                             SONAT INC.



Date:         May 12, 1995             By:        /s/ Thomas W. Barker, Jr. 
       -------------------------                  ----------------------------
                                                    Thomas W. Barker, Jr.
                                                    Vice President-Finance and
                                                           Treasurer




Date:         May 12, 1995             By:        /s/ Ronald B. Pruet, Jr.  
       -------------------------                   ----------------------------
                                                      Ronald B. Pruet, Jr.
                                                    Vice President & Controller








                                                      27

<PAGE>




                                        

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1
                          EXECUTIVE AWARD PLAN
                                   OF
                               SONAT INC.
           (As Amended and Restated as of April 27, 1995)


                            I. GENERAL

1.1      Purpose of the Plan

         The Executive  Award Plan (the "Plan") of Sonat Inc. (the "Company") is
intended to advance the best  interests of the Company and its  subsidiaries  by
providing key employees with additional  incentives through the grant of options
("Options") to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company  ("Common  Stock")
and through the award of shares of restricted Common Stock ("Restricted Stock"),
thereby increasing the personal stake of such employees in the continued success
and growth of the  Company and  encouraging  them to remain in the employ of the
Company.

         The Plan was adopted  effective  May 1, 1981,  and has been  amended at
various times. The provisions of the Plan as hereby amended and restated may, at
the  discretion of the  Committee  referred to below,  be made  available to all
grants outstanding on the effective date of this Amendment and Restatement,  and
all awards granted after such date,  except that no such  provision  shall alter
any outstanding grant in a manner  unfavorable to the holder thereof without the
written consent of the holder.

1.2      Administration of the Plan

         (a) The  Plan  shall  be  administered  by the  Executive  Compensation
Committee  or other  designated  committee  (the  "Committee")  of the  Board of
Directors of the Company (the "Board of  Directors")  which shall  consist of at
least three  Directors all of whom are not eligible to  participate  in the Plan
and are  "disinterested"  within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the  Securities
Exchange  Act  of  1934.  The  Committee   shall  have  authority  to  interpret
conclusively the provisions of the Plan, to adopt such rules and regulations for
carrying  out the Plan as it may deem  advisable,  to  decide  conclusively  all
questions of fact arising in the  application of the Plan, and to make all other
determinations  necessary or advisable for the  administration  of the Plan. All
decisions and acts of the Committee shall be final and binding upon all affected
Plan participants.

         (b) The  Committee  shall  meet  once  each  fiscal  year,  and at such
additional  times as it may  determine or at the request of the chief  executive
officer of the Company,  to  designate  the  eligible  employees,  if any, to be
granted  awards  under the Plan and the type and  amount of such  awards and the
time when awards will be


<PAGE>



     granted.  All  awards  granted  under  the Plan  shall be on the  terms and
subject to the conditions hereinafter provided.

1.3      Eligible Participants

         Key employees, including officers, of the Company and its subsidiaries,
and of partnerships or joint ventures in which the Company and its  subsidiaries
have a significant  ownership  interest as  determined by the Committee  (all of
such  subsidiaries,  partnerships  and  joint  ventures  being  referred  to  as
"Subsidiaries")  shall be eligible to participate in the Plan. Directors who are
not  employees  of the  Company or its  Subsidiaries  shall not be  eligible  to
participate in the Plan.

1.4      Awards Under the Plan

         Awards  under the Plan may be in the form of (i)  Options  to  purchase
shares of Common  Stock,  (ii) Stock  Appreciation  Rights issued in tandem with
such Options,  (iii) shares of Restricted Stock, (iv) Supplemental Payments with
respect to Options,  Stock Appreciation  Rights and Restricted Stock, or (v) any
combination of the foregoing.

1.5      Shares Subject to the Plan

         The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued with
respect to Options or Restricted  Stock granted after April 27, 1995  (including
Stock Appreciation  Rights and Supplemental  Payments related thereto) shall not
exceed (i) 4,000,000 shares plus (ii) the number of shares previously authorized
for use in the Plan which have not been  issued or have again  become  available
for grants pursuant to the following  paragraph.  At no time shall the number of
shares issued plus the number of shares subject to outstanding  awards under the
Plan exceed the number of shares that may be issued under the Plan. Options with
respect to more than 250,000  shares of Common Stock shall not be granted to any
optionee in any 12- month period.  Shares  distributed  pursuant to the Plan may
consist of authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares of the Company,  as
shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

         If any Option  under the Plan shall  expire,  terminate or be cancelled
(except upon the holder's  exercise of a related Stock  Appreciation  Right) for
any reason without having been exercised in full, or if any shares of Restricted
Stock shall be forfeited to the Company,  the unexercised  Options and forfeited
shares of  Restricted  Stock  shall not count  against the above limit and shall
again  become  available  for grants under the Plan  (regardless  of whether the
holder of such Options or shares received  dividends or other economic  benefits
with respect to such Options or shares).  Shares of Common Stock equal in number
to the shares  surrendered in payment of the option price,  and shares of Common
Stock which are withheld in order to satisfy federal,

                                                                           - 2 -

<PAGE>



state or local tax liability,  shall not count against the above limit and shall
again become available for grants under the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
any shares which were  authorized  for  issuance  under the Plan as in effect on
April 25,  1985  shall not be  available  for  issuance  with  respect to awards
granted after April 24, 1995.

         1.6      Other Compensation Programs

         The  existence  and terms of the Plan shall not limit the  authority of
the  Board  of  Directors  in  compensating  employees  of the  Company  and its
subsidiaries in such other forms and amounts, including compensation pursuant to
any other plans as may be  currently  in effect or adopted in the future,  as it
may determine from time to time.


                                                 II. STOCK OPTIONS

2.1      Terms and Conditions of Options

         Subject to the following provisions, all Options granted under the Plan
shall be in such form and shall have such terms and conditions as the Committee,
in its discretion, may from time to time determine.

     (a) Option  Price.  The option  price per share  shall not be less than the
fair market value of the Common Stock (as  determined  by the  Committee) on the
date the Option is granted.

     (b) Term of Option. The term of an Option shall not exceed ten
years from the date of grant, and,  notwithstanding any other provision
of this Plan, no Option shall be exercised  after the expiration of its
term.

     (c) Exercise of Options.  Options shall be exercisable at such
time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee
shall specify in the Option grant.  The Committee shall have discretion
to at any time  declare all or any  portion of the Options  held by any
optionee to be immediately  exercisable.  An Option may be exercised in
accordance  with  its  terms  as  to  any  or  all  shares  purchasable
thereunder.

     (d)  Payment  for  Shares.  Payment  for shares as to which an
Option is  exercised  shall be made in such  manner and at such time or
times  as shall be  provided  by the  Committee  in the  Option  grant.
Payment may be made in cash or in such other manner as the Committee in
its discretion may authorize.

     (e)  Nontransferability of Options. No Option or any interest therein shall
be transferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of
                                                                     - 3 -

PAGE>



         descent and distribution.  During an optionee's  lifetime,  all Options
         shall be exercisable  only by such optionee or by the guardian or legal
         representative of the optionee.

     (f) Shareholder  Rights.  The holder of an Option shall, as such, have none
of the rights of a shareholder.  

     (g)  Termination  of Employment.  The Committee
shall have  discretion  to specify in the Option grant or an amendment  thereof,
provisions  with  respect to the period,  not  extending  beyond the term of the
Option,  during  which the  Option may be  exercised  following  the  optionee's
termination  of  employment.   

     (h)  Change  of  Control.   Notwithstanding  the  exercisability   schedule
governing any Option,  upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined in
Section 4.9) all Options  outstanding  at the time of such Change of Control and
held by optionees  who are employees of the Company or its  Subsidiaries  at the
time of such Change of Control shall become immediately  exercisable and, unless
the optionee agrees otherwise in writing,  shall remain exercisable for a period
of three years following the optionee's termination of employment or such longer
period as may be provided in the Option.

2.2      Stock Appreciation Rights in Tandem with Options

         (a) The Committee  may,  either at the time of grant of an Option or at
any time during the term of the Option,  grant  Stock  Appreciation  Rights with
respect  to all or any  portion of the  shares of Common  Stock  covered by such
Option.  A Stock  Appreciation  Right may be exercised at any time the Option to
which it relates is then exercisable, but only to the extent the Option to which
it relates is exercisable,  and shall be subject to the conditions applicable to
such Option.  When a Stock Appreciation Right is exercised,  the Option to which
it relates shall cease to be  exercisable  to the extent of the number of shares
with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised. Similarly, when
an Option is exercised,  the Stock  Appreciation  Rights  relating to the shares
covered by such Option exercise shall terminate.  Any Stock  Appreciation  Right
which is  outstanding  on the last day of the  term of the  related  Option  (as
determined pursuant to Section 2.1(b)) shall be automatically  exercised on such
date for cash without any action by the optionee.

         (b) Upon  exercise  of a Stock  Appreciation  Right,  the holder  shall
receive,  for each share with respect to which the Stock  Appreciation  Right is
exercised,  an amount (the  "Appreciation")  equal to the difference between the
option  price per share of the  Option  to which  the Stock  Appreciation  Right
relates and the fair market value (as determined by the Committee) of a share of
Common  Stock on the date of  exercise  of the  Stock  Appreciation  Right.  The
Appreciation shall be payable in cash,

                                                                           - 4 -

<PAGE>



Common Stock,  or a combination  of both,  at the option of the  Committee,  and
shall be paid within 30 days of the exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right.

         (c)  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  if a Stock  Appreciation Right is
exercised  within  60 days of the  occurrence  of a Change of  Control,  (i) the
Appreciation and any  Supplemental  Payment (as defined in Section 2.3) to which
the holder is entitled shall be payable solely in cash if the Stock Appreciation
Right has been outstanding at least six months and solely in Common Stock in all
other  cases,  and (ii) in addition  to the  Appreciation  and the  Supplemental
Payment (if any),  the holder shall receive (in cash, if the Stock  Appreciation
Right has been  outstanding for at least six months,  and in Common Stock in all
other cases) (1) the amount by which the greater of (a) the highest market price
per share of Common Stock  during the 60-day  period  preceding  exercise of the
Stock  Appreciation Right or (b) the highest price per share of Common Stock (or
the cash-equivalent  thereof as determined by the Board of Directors) paid by an
acquiring person during the 60-day period preceding a Change of Control, exceeds
the Appreciation,  plus (2) if the holder is entitled to a Supplemental Payment,
an additional payment, calculated under the same formula as used for calculating
such holder's  Supplemental  Payment,  with respect to the amount referred to in
clause (1) of this sentence.

2.3    Supplemental Payment on Exercise of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights

         The  Committee,  either at the time of grant or at the time of exercise
of  any  Option  or  related  Stock  Appreciation   Right,  may  provide  for  a
supplemental payment (the "Supplemental Payment") by the Company to the optionee
with respect to the exercise of any Option or related Stock Appreciation  Right.
The  Supplemental  Payment  shall be in the amount  specified by the  Committee,
which shall not  exceed,  but may be equal to, the amount  necessary  to pay the
federal  income  tax  payable  with  respect to both  exercise  of the Option or
related  Stock  Appreciation  Right and  receipt  of the  Supplemental  Payment,
assuming the optionee is taxed at the maximum  effective federal income tax rate
applicable  thereto.  The  Supplemental  Payment  shall be paid in cash,  Common
Stock,  or  a  combination  of  both,  at  the  option  of  the  Committee.  The
Supplemental  Payment shall be paid within 30 days of the date of exercise of an
Option or Stock Appreciation Right (or, if later,  within 30 days of the date on
which income is recognized  for federal income tax purposes with respect to such
exercise).

2.4      Statutory Options

         Subject to the  limitations  on Option  terms set forth in Section 2.1,
the  Committee  shall have the  authority to grant (i)  incentive  stock options
within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and (ii) Options  containing  such
terms  and  conditions  as  shall  be  required  to  qualify  such  Options  for
preferential  tax  treatment  under  the Code as in  effect  at the time of such
grant. Options granted pursuant to

                                                                           - 5 -

<PAGE>



this  Section  2.4 may  contain  such other terms and  conditions  permitted  by
Article II of this Plan as the Committee,  in its  discretion,  may from time to
time determine (including, without limitation,  provision for Stock Appreciation
Rights and Supplemental  Payments), to the extent that such terms and conditions
do not cause the Options to lose their preferential tax treatment. To the extent
the  Code and  Regulations  promulgated  thereunder  require  a plan to  contain
specified provisions in order to qualify options for preferential tax treatment,
such provisions shall be deemed to be stated in this Plan.


                                               III. RESTRICTED STOCK

3.1      Terms and Conditions of Restricted Stock Awards

         Subject to the following  provisions,  all awards of  Restricted  Stock
shall be in such form and shall have such terms and conditions as the Committee,
in its discretion, may from time to time determine:

                  (a) The  Restricted  Stock award  shall  specify the number of
         shares of Restricted Stock to be awarded, the price, if any, to be paid
         by the  recipient  of the  Restricted  Stock,  and the date or dates on
         which the Restricted  Stock will vest. The vesting of Restricted  Stock
         may be conditioned upon the completion of a specified period of service
         with the Company or its Subsidiaries,  upon the attainment of specified
         performance  goals,  or upon such other  criteria as the  Committee may
         determine in its sole discretion.

                  (b)  Stock  certificates  representing  the  Restricted  Stock
         granted to an employee shall be registered in the employee's name. Such
         certificates  shall  either  be held by the  Company  on  behalf of the
         employee,  or delivered  to the  employee  bearing a legend to restrict
         transfer of the certificate  until the Restricted Stock has vested,  as
         determined by the Committee.  The Committee shall determine whether the
         employee shall have the right to vote and/or  receive  dividends on the
         Restricted Stock before it has vested. No share of Restricted Stock may
         be sold,  transferred,  assigned, or pledged by the employee until such
         share has vested in accordance  with the terms of the Restricted  Stock
         award. In the event of an employee's  termination of employment  before
         all  of  his  Restricted  Stock  has  vested,  or in  the  event  other
         conditions to the vesting of Restricted  Stock have not been  satisfied
         prior to any deadline for the satisfaction of such conditions set forth
         in the award,  the  shares of  Restricted  Stock  which have not vested
         shall be forfeited and any purchase price paid by the employee shall be
         returned to the employee.  At the time Restricted  Stock vests (and, if
         the employee has been issued legended certificates of Restricted Stock,
         upon the return of such certificates to the Company), a certificate for
         such vested shares shall be delivered to the

                                                                           - 6 -

<PAGE>



         employee  (or the  beneficiary  designated  by the employee in the 
         event of death), free of all restrictions.

                  (c)  Notwithstanding  the vesting  conditions set forth in the
         Restricted  Stock  award,  (i)  the  Committee  may in  its  discretion
         accelerate  the vesting of Restricted  Stock at any time,  and (ii) all
         shares of  Restricted  Stock shall vest upon a Change of Control of the
         Company.

3.2      Supplemental Payment on Vesting of Restricted Stock

         The Committee, either at the time of grant or at the time of vesting of
Restricted  Stock, may provide for a Supplemental  Payment by the Company to the
employee in an amount specified by the Committee which shall not exceed, but may
be equal to, the amount  necessary  to pay the federal  income tax payable  with
respect  to  both  the  vesting  of the  Restricted  Stock  and  receipt  of the
Supplemental  Payment,  assuming the employee is taxed at the maximum  effective
federal  income tax rate  applicable  thereto and has not  elected to  recognize
income with  respect to the  Restricted  Stock  before the date such  Restricted
Stock vests. The Supplemental  Payment shall be paid within 30 days of each date
that Restricted Stock vests.  The Supplemental  Payment shall be paid in cash or
Common Stock, in the discretion of the Committee,  except that in the event of a
Change of Control the Supplemental Payment shall be paid in cash.


                                             IV. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

4.1      General Restrictions

         Each award under the Plan shall be subject to the requirement  that, if
at any time the Committee shall determine that (i) the listing,  registration or
qualification  of the shares of Common Stock subject or related thereto upon any
securities  exchange  or under any state or federal  law, or (ii) the consent or
approval  of any  government  regulatory  body,  or  (iii) an  agreement  by the
recipient of an award with respect to the  disposition of shares of Common Stock
is necessary or desirable (in connection with any requirement or  interpretation
of any federal or state  securities  law, rule or regulation) as a condition of,
or in connection  with, the granting of such award or the issuance,  purchase or
delivery of shares of Common Stock thereunder, such award may not be consummated
in whole or in part unless such listing, registration,  qualification,  consent,
approval  or  agreement  shall  have  been  effected  or  obtained  free  of any
conditions not acceptable to the Committee.


                                                                           - 7 -

<PAGE>



4.2      Adjustments for Changes in Capitalization

         In the event of a reorganization,  recapitalization, stock split, stock
dividend, combination of shares, rights offer, liquidation, dissolution, merger,
consolidation,  spin-off,  sale of  assets,  payment  of an  extraordinary  cash
dividend,  or any other  change  in or  affecting  the  corporate  structure  or
capitalization of the Company,  the Committee shall make appropriate  adjustment
in the  number  and  kind  of  shares  authorized  by the  Plan  (including  any
limitations  on  individual  awards),  in the  number,  price or kind of  shares
covered by the awards and in any outstanding awards under the Plan.

4.3      Amendments

         (a) The Board of  Directors  may  amend the Plan from time to time.  No
such amendment shall require  approval by the  stockholders  unless  stockholder
approval is required by applicable law or stock exchange requirements.

         (b) The  Committee  shall  have the  authority  to amend  any  grant to
include any provision which, at the time of such amendment,  is authorized under
the terms of the Plan;  however,  no outstanding award may be revoked or altered
in a manner unfavorable to the holder without the written consent of the holder.

4.4      Cancellation of Awards

         Any award  granted under the Plan may be cancelled at any time with the
consent of the  holder  and a new award may be  granted  to such  holder in lieu
thereof,  which  award  may,  in the  discretion  of the  Committee,  be on more
favorable terms and conditions than the cancelled award.

4.5      Withholding

         (a) Whenever  the Company  proposes or is required to issue or transfer
shares of Common  Stock  under the Plan,  the  Company  shall  have the right to
require the holder to remit to the Company an amount  sufficient  to satisfy any
federal,  state or local  withholding tax liability prior to the delivery of any
certificate for such shares.  Whenever under the Plan payments are to be made in
cash, such payments shall be net of an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal,
state or local withholding tax liability.

         (b) An employee entitled to receive Common Stock under the Plan who has
not received a cash  Supplemental  Payment may elect to have the federal,  state
and local tax  liability (or a specified  portion  thereof) with respect to such
Common Stock satisfied by having the Company  withhold from the shares otherwise
deliverable  to the employee  shares of Common Stock having a value equal to the
amount of the tax

                                                                           - 8 -

<PAGE>



liability to be satisfied with respect to the Common Stock.  An election to have
all or a portion of the tax liability  satisfied using Common Stock shall comply
with such  requirements  as may be imposed by the Committee and shall be subject
to the  disapproval  of the Committee  (expressed  either prior to or within two
days after the making of such election).

4.6      Non-Assignability

         Except as expressly provided in the Plan, no award under the Plan shall
be assignable or  transferable  by the holder  thereof  except by will or by the
laws of descent and  distribution.  During the life of the holder,  awards under
the Plan shall be  exercisable  only by such holder or by the  guardian or legal
representative of such holder.

4.7      Non-Uniform Determinations

         Determinations  by the  Committee  under the Plan  (including,  without
limitation,  determinations  of the persons to receive awards;  the form, amount
and  timing of such  awards;  the terms and  provisions  of such  awards and the
agreements  evidencing  same;  and  provisions  with respect to  termination  of
employment) need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively  among persons
who receive,  or are eligible to receive,  awards under the Plan, whether or not
such persons are similarly situated.

4.8      No Guarantee of Employment

         The grant of an award under the Plan shall not  constitute an assurance
of continued employment for any period.

4.9      Change of Control

         A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if:

                  (i) any "person" (as defined in Sections  3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3)
         of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on March 1, 1985)
         is or becomes  the  "beneficial  owner" (as  defined in Rules 13d-3 and
         13d-5 under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 as in effect on March
         1, 1985) of securities of the Company  representing  35% or more of the
         voting power of the  outstanding  securities of the Company  having the
         right under ordinary  circumstances to vote at an election of the Board
         of Directors,

                  (ii)  there  shall  occur a  change  in the  composition  of a
         majority  of  the  Board  of  Directors  within  any  period  of  three
         consecutive  years  which  change  shall  not have been  approved  by a
         majority of the Board of Directors as constituted  immediately prior to
         the commencement of such period, or

                                                                           - 9 -

<PAGE>


                  (iii) at any meeting of the stockholders of the Company called
         for the purpose of electing  directors,  all persons  nominated  by the
         Board of Directors for election as directors shall fail to be elected.

4.10     Duration and Termination

         (a) The  Plan  shall  be of  unlimited  duration.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  no incentive  stock option (within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code) shall be granted under the Plan after April 26, 2005,  but awards  granted
prior to such date may extend beyond such date, and the terms of this Plan shall
continue to apply to all awards granted hereunder.

         (b) The Board of Directors may discontinue or terminate the Plan at any
time.  Such action shall not impair any of the rights of any holder of any award
outstanding on the date of the Plan's  discontinuance or termination without the
holder's written consent.

         This document (a) incorporates into a single document the provisions of
the Plan as amended and restated as of December 3, 1993,  (b) amends the Plan to
increase the number of shares  available for issuance by 4,000,000,  (c) extends
the period during which  incentive  stock options may be granted under the Plan,
and (d) makes certain technical  amendments  regarding the manner of determining
the number of shares available under the Plan.

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  this  document has been  executed as of April 27,
1995.

                                                                      SONAT INC.



                                 by:      /s/ Ronald L. Kuehn, Jr.
                                          Ronald L. Kuehn, Jr.
                                          Chairman of the Board,
                                          President and Chief Executive Officer

                                                                          - 10 -

<PAGE>




                                                              EXHIBIT 10.2
                             AMENDATORY AGREEMENT


         This  Amendment  is entered into this 1st day of March,  1995,  between
SOUTHERN  NATURAL  GAS  COMPANY   ("Company")  and  ATLANTA  GAS  LIGHT  COMPANY
("Shipper").

                            W I T N E S S E T H:

         WHEREAS,  Company  and  Shipper  are  parties to a firm  transportation
agreement  dated  November  1,  1994,  (#904480)  for  5,173  Mcf per  day  ("FT
Agreement"),  a firm transportation-no  notice agreement dated November 1, 1994,
(#904481)  for 6,764 Mcf per day  ("FT-NN  Agreement"),  and a contract  storage
service  agreement  dated  November  1, 1994,  (#S20140)  for  334,997 Mcf ("CSS
Agreement"); and

         WHEREAS,  Shipper has agreed to support the  Stipulation  and Agreement
filed  by  Company  in  Docket  Nos.  RP89-224,   et  al.,  on  March  15,  1995
("Stipulation"); and

         WHEREAS,  under the terms of the  Stipulation,  Shipper  has  agreed to
extend the primary  terms of the FT Agreement,  the FT-NN  Agreement and the CSS
Agreement, all as more specifically provided herein;

         NOW  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  for the  premises  and  the  mutual
promises and covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

         1. Section 4.1 of the FT Agreement,  FT-NN Agreement and CSS Agreement,
respectively,  shall be deleted in their entirety and the following  Section 4.1
substituted therefor in each agreement:

                  4.1      Subject  to the  provisions  hereof,  this  Agreement
                           shall   become   effective   as  of  the  date  first
                           hereinabove  written  and shall be in full  force and
                           effect for a primary term through  February 28, 1998,
                           and shall continue and remain in force and effect for
                           successive  terms of one year each  thereafter if the
                           parties mutually agree in writing to each such yearly
                           extension  at least  60 days  prior to the end of the
                           primary term or any subsequent yearly extension.

         2. This Amendment is conditioned on the Stipulation  becoming effective
as provided in Article XVIII  thereof and the  Stipulation  not otherwise  being
terminated  pursuant to its terms. If the Stipulation does not become effective,
or if it terminates pursuant to the terms of the Stipulation,  then either party
may give prior written notice to


<PAGE>


Amendatory Agreement
Page 2


the other  party that it wishes to amend  Section 4.1 of the FT  Agreement,  the
FT-NN  Agreement  and the CSS Agreement to provide that the  respective  primary
terms under such agreements  shall extend through the later of October 31, 1995,
or ninety  (90) days  after the date  that the  Stipulation  terminates.  Within
fifteen (15) days after the  Stipulation  terminates,  the parties shall execute
any  documents  necessary  to  effectuate  the  foregoing   provision.   If  the
Stipulation  becomes  effective,  then  within  fifteen  (15)  days  after  such
effective  date,  the parties  shall  execute such other  amendments to the firm
transportation  service agreements  provided for in paragraph 1(b) of Article XV
of the Stipulation.

         3. As provided in paragraph 2(a) of Article IV of the Stipulation, this
amendment is subject to the  provisions  of Articles  III,  paragraph 4 and XII,
paragraph 5 of the Stipulation.

     4. Except as provided herein, the FT Agreement, the FT-NN Agreement and the
CSS Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as written.

         5. This  Amendment is subject to all  applicable,  valid laws,  orders,
rules and regulations of any governmental  entity having  jurisdiction  over the
parties or the subject matter hereof.

         WHEREFORE,  the parties have executed this Amendment through their duly
authorized representatives to be effective as of the date first written above.

ATTEST:                        SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY


By: /s/ R. David Hendrickson                By: /s/ Joel Anderson
Title: Secretary                                     Title: Vice President


ATTEST:                       ATLANTA GAS LIGHT COMPANY


By: /s/ Melanie M. Platt                    By: /s/ Stephen J. Gunther
Title: Corporate Secretary                  Title: Vice President      /EGD




<PAGE>




                                                         EXHIBIT 10.3
                      AMENDATORY AGREEMENT


         This  Amendment  is entered into this 1st day of March,  1995,  between
SOUTHERN  NATURAL  GAS  COMPANY   ("Company")  and  ATLANTA  GAS  LIGHT  COMPANY
("Shipper").

                      W I T N E S S E T H:

         WHEREAS,  Company  and  Shipper  are  parties to a firm  transportation
agreement dated September 1, 1994, (#902470) for 100,000 Mcf per day ("September
FT  Agreement"),  a  firm  transportation  agreement  dated  November  1,  1994,
(#904460)  for  259,812  Mcf  per  day   ("November  FT   Agreement"),   a  firm
transportation-no notice agreement dated November 1, 1994, (#904461) for 406,222
Mcf per day ("FT-NN Agreement"),  and a contract storage service agreement dated
November 1, 1994, (#S20150) for 20,117,674 Mcf ("CSS Agreement"); and

         WHEREAS,  Shipper has agreed to support the  Stipulation  and Agreement
filed  by  Company  in  Docket  Nos.  RP89-224,   et  al.,  on  March  15,  1995
("Stipulation"); and

         WHEREAS,  under the terms of the  Stipulation,  Company  has  agreed to
discount  Shipper's  rates and charges  under the  September  FT  Agreement  and
Shipper has agreed to extend the primary  terms of the  September FT  Agreement,
the November FT Agreement,  the FT-NN  Agreement and the CSS  Agreement,  all as
more specifically provided herein;

         NOW  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  for the  premises  and  the  mutual
promises and covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

         1. Section 4.1 of the September FT Agreement,  FT-NN  Agreement and CSS
Agreement,  respectively,  shall be deleted in their  entirety and the following
Section 4.1 substituted therefor in each agreement:

                  4.1      Subject  to the  provisions  hereof,  this  Agreement
                           shall   become   effective   as  of  the  date  first
                           hereinabove  written  and shall be in full  force and
                           effect for a primary term through  February 28, 1998,
                           and shall continue and remain in force and effect for
                           successive  terms of one year each  thereafter if the
                           parties mutually agree in writing to each such yearly
                           extension  at least  60 days  prior to the end of the
                           primary term or any subsequent yearly extension.




<PAGE>


Amendatory Agreement
Page 2



     2.  Section  4.1 of the  November  FT  Agreement  shall be  deleted  in its
entirety and the following Section 4.1 substituted therefor:

         4.1      Subject to the provisions hereof,  this Agreement shall become
                  effective as of the date first  hereinabove  written and shall
                  be in full  force and effect for a primary  term  through  the
                  following dates: (a) April 30, 2007 for 114,905 Mcf per day of
                  Transportation  Demand and June 30, 2007 for 1,000 Mcf per day
                  of  Transportation  Demand,  and shall  continue and remain in
                  force and effect for  successive  terms of one year each after
                  the end of each primary term for the specified volume,  unless
                  and until  cancelled with respect to the associated  volume by
                  either party giving 180 days written notice to the other party
                  prior to the end of the  specified  primary term or any yearly
                  extension thereof;  and (b) February 28, 1998, for 143,907 Mcf
                  per day of  Transportation  Demand,  and  shall  continue  and
                  remain in force and  effect for  successive  terms of one year
                  each  thereafter if the parties  mutually  agree in writing to
                  each such yearly  extension  at least 60 days prior to the end
                  of the primary term or subsequent yearly extension.

         3. The current Exhibit E to the September FT Agreement shall be deleted
in its entirety and the 1st Revised Exhibit E attached hereto effective March 1,
1995, shall be substituted therefor.

         4. This Amendment is conditioned on the Stipulation  becoming effective
as provided in Article XVIII  thereof and the  Stipulation  not otherwise  being
terminated  pursuant to its terms. If the Stipulation  does not become effective
or if it  terminates  pursuant to its terms,  then  either  party may give prior
written  notice to the other party to (a) reinstate the primary term and Exhibit
E which were in effect under the  September  FT  Agreement  prior to the date of
this  Amendment,  and (b) amend  Section 4.1 of the November FT  Agreement,  the
FT-NN  Agreement,  and the CSS Agreement to provide that the respective  primary
terms under such  agreements  which were extended  herein  through  February 28,
1998,  shall extend  through the later of October 31, 1995,  or ninety (90) days
after the date that the Stipulation  terminates.  Within fifteen (15) days after
the Stipulation terminates, the parties shall execute any documents necessary to
effectuate the foregoing provision.  If the Stipulation becomes effective,  then
within  fifteen (15) days after such  effective  date, the parties shall execute
such other amendments to the firm transportation service agreements provided for
in paragraph 1(b) of Article XV of the Stipulation.



<PAGE>


Amendatory Agreement
Page 3




         5. As provided in paragraph 2(a) of Article IV of the Stipulation, this
amendment is subject to the  provisions  of Articles  III,  paragraph 4 and XII,
paragraph 5 of the Stipulation.
         6. Except as provided herein, the September FT Agreement,  the November
FT Agreement,  the FT-NN  Agreement  and the CSS Agreement  shall remain in full
force and effect as written.

         7. This  Amendment is subject to all  applicable,  valid laws,  orders,
rules and regulations of any governmental  entity having  jurisdiction  over the
parties or the subject matter hereof.

         WHEREFORE,  the parties have executed this Amendment through their duly
authorized representatives to be effective as of the date first written above.

ATTEST:                   SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY


By: /s/ R. David Hendrickson                By: /s/ Joel Anderson
Title: Secretary                                     Title: Vice President


ATTEST:                      ATLANTA GAS LIGHT COMPANY


By: /s/ Melanie M. Platt                    By: /s/ Stephen J. Gunther
Title: Corporate Secretary                  Title: Vice Presid/EGD




<PAGE>


                       Service Agreement No. 902470

                                                                 FIRST REVISED

                                                                   EXHIBIT E

                                               DISCOUNT INFORMATION



Discounted Rates:

     (1) The Reservation  Charge under this Agreement  shall be $10.50/Mcf; 

     (2) The applicable GSR Cost Surcharge and GSR Volumetric Surcharge shall be
         capped at 50% each;

     (3) All other  surcharges shall be assessed at full rate under this
         Agreement.


Discounted Rate Effective from 3/1/95 to 2/28/98,
         subject  to the  termination  provisions  of the  Amendatory  Agreement
         between the parties dated March 1, 1995, pursuant to which this revised
         Exhibit E was established.





 /s/ Stephen J. Gunther                      /s/ Joel Anderson
ATLANTA GAS LIGHT COMPANY                   SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY


<PAGE>




                                                           EXHIBIT 10.4
                                  AMENDATORY AGREEMENT


         This  Amendment  is entered into this 1st day of March,  1995,  between
SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY ("Company") and SOUTH CAROLINA PIPELINE CORPORATION
("Shipper").

                                   W I T N E S S E T H:

         WHEREAS,  Company  and  Shipper  are  parties to a firm  transportation
agreement  dated  June 1,  1994,  (#901710)  for  77,217  Mcf per day  ("June FT
Agreement"),  and  a  firm  transportation  agreement  dated  October  1,  1994,
(#902516) for 28,000 Mcf per day ("October FT Agreement"); and

         WHEREAS,  Shipper has agreed to support the  Stipulation  and Agreement
filed  by  Company  in  Docket  Nos.  RP89-224,   et  al.,  on  March  15,  1995
("Stipulation"); and

         WHEREAS,  under the terms of the  Stipulation,  Company  has  agreed to
discount  Shipper's rates and charges under the October FT Agreement and Shipper
has agreed to extend the primary  terms of the June FT Agreement and the October
FT Agreement, all as more specifically provided herein;

         NOW  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  for the  premises  and  the  mutual
promises and covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

     1.  Section 4.1 of the June FT  Agreement  shall be deleted in its entirety
and the following Section 4.1 substituted therefor:

                  4.1      Subject  to the  provisions  hereof,  this  Agreement
                           shall   become   effective   as  of  the  date  first
                           hereinabove  written  and shall be in full  force and
                           effect  for a  primary  term  through  the  following
                           dates:  October  31,  2003 for  17,217 Mcf per day of
                           Transportation Demand, October 31, 2000 for 5,000 Mcf
                           per day of  Transportation  Demand,  October 31, 1998
                           for 5,000 Mcf per day of Transportation  Demand,  and
                           March   31,   1997   for   50,000   Mcf  per  day  of
                           Transportation  Demand; and shall continue and remain
                           in force and effect for successive  terms of one year
                           each  after  the end of  each  primary  term  for the
                           specified  volume,  unless and until  cancelled  with
                           respect  to the  associated  volume by  either  party
                           giving  180 days  written  notice to the other  party
                           prior to the



<PAGE>


Amendatory Agreement
Page 2



                           end of the specified primary term or any yearly
                           extension thereof.

     2. Section 4.1 of the October FT Agreement shall be deleted in its entirety
and the following Section 4.1 substituted therefor:

                  4.1      Subject  to the  provisions  hereof,  this  Agreement
                           shall   become   effective   as  of  the  date  first
                           hereinabove  written  and shall be in full  force and
                           effect for a primary term through  February 28, 1998,
                           and shall continue and remain in force and effect for
                           successive  terms of one year each thereafter  unless
                           and until  cancelled  by either party giving 180 days
                           written notice to the other party prior to the end of
                           the primary term or any yearly extension thereof.

         3. The current  Exhibit E to the October FT Agreement  shall be deleted
in its entirety and the 1st Revised Exhibit E attached hereto effective March 1,
1995, shall be substituted therefor.

         4. This Amendment is conditioned on the Stipulation  becoming effective
as provided in Article XVIII  thereof and the  Stipulation  not otherwise  being
terminated  pursuant to its terms. If the Stipulation does not become effective,
or if it terminates pursuant to the terms of the Stipulation,  then either party
may give prior written notice to the other party that it wishes to reinstate the
primary term of the June FT  Agreement  and the primary term and Exhibit E which
were in  effect  under  the  October  FT  Agreement  prior  to the  date of this
Amendment.  The parties agree to execute an appropriate amendment to the June FT
Agreement and the October FT Agreement to reinstate the foregoing  provisions as
of the first day of the month following such notice.

     5.  Except as provided  herein,  the June FT  Agreement  and the October FT
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as written.

         6. This  Amendment is subject to all  applicable,  valid laws,  orders,
rules and regulations of any governmental  entity having  jurisdiction  over the
parties or the subject matter hereof.




<PAGE>


Amendatory Agreement
Page 3



         WHEREFORE,  the parties have executed this Amendment through their duly
authorized representatives to be effective as of the date first written above.

ATTEST:                                     SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY


By: /s/ R. David Hendrickson        By: /s/ Greg P. Meyers
Title: Secretary                            Title: Vice Presid/JHP


ATTEST:                                     SOUTH CAROLINA PIPELINE CORPORATION


By: /s/ Sara A. Davis               By: /s/ H. Thomas Arthur
Title: Assistant Secretary          Title: Vice President and General Counsel




<PAGE>


                                            Service Agreement No. 902516

                                                                 FIRST REVISED

                                                                    EXHIBIT E

                                                           DISCOUNT INFORMATION


Discounted Rates:

     (1) The Reservation Charge under this Agreement shall be $10.50/Mcf;

     (2)      The applicable GSR Cost Surcharge and GSR Volumetric Surcharge
              shall each be capped at 50% of the maximum applicable GSR Cost
              Surcharge  and  GSR  Volumetric   Surcharge  in  effect  under
              Company's FERC Gas Tariff, Seventh Revised Volume No. 1;

     (3) All  other  surcharges  shall  be  assessed  at full  rate  under  this
         Agreement.


Discounted Rate Effective from 3/1/95 to 2/28/98,
         subject  to the  termination  provisions  of the  Amendatory  Agreement
         between the parties dated March 1, 1995, pursuant to which this revised
         Exhibit E was established.





   /s/ H. Thomas Arthur                       /s/ Greg P. Meyers
SOUTH CAROLINA PIPELINE CORPORATION SOUTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANY/ JHP



<PAGE>




                                                                     Exhibit 11

                                                SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                             COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                Three Months
                                                                                               Ended March 31,    
                                                                                  1995                       1994
                                                                                            (In Thousands Except
                                                                                             Per-Share Amounts)
           Primary Earnings Per Share(1)

<S>                                                                             <C>                        <C>    
Net Income                                                                      $37,617                    $49,610
                                                                                =======                    =======


Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents:

    Weighted Average Number of Shares
       of Common Stock Outstanding                                               86,352                     87,177
    Common Stock Equivalents Applicable
       to Outstanding Stock Options                                                 747                        947
                                                                                -------                    -------

    Weighted Average Number of Shares
       of Common Stock and Common Stock
       Equivalents Outstanding                                                   87,099                     88,124
                                                                                =======                    =======



Primary Earnings Per Share                                                      $   .43                    $   .56
                                                                                =======                    =======




</TABLE>














(1)    This  calculation  is submitted in accordance  with  Regulation  S-K Item
       601(b)(11)  although  not  required by Footnote 2 to  Paragraph 14 of APB
       Opinion  No. 15 because it results in  dilution of less than 3%. For this
       reason,  the primary earnings per share amounts shown for both periods do
       not  agree  with  primary  earnings  per  share  shown  on the  Condensed
       Consolidated Statements of Income in Part I.



<PAGE>




                                                                     EXHIBIT 12
                          SONAT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                       Computation of Ratios of Earnings
                  from Continuing Operations to Fixed Charges
                              Total Enterprise (a)
<TABLE>


<CAPTION>

                                                Three Months Ended March 31,               Years Ended December 31,
                                                ----------------------------  ----------------------------------------------

                                                     1995         1994      1994       1993       1992       1991       1990
                                                     ----         ----      ----       ----       ----       ----       ----

                                                                                             (In Thousands)

Earnings from Continuing Operations:
<S>                                                 <C>         <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>     
    Income (loss) before income taxes               $45,187     $67,323   $154,871   $364,198   $133,728   $ 98,374   $127,811
Fixed charges (see computation below)                44,342      30,355    125,916    128,468    156,428    175,980    165,021
    Less allowance for interest capitalized          (1,758)     (1,615)    (6,692)    (4,101)    (8,422)    (7,951)    (6,184)
                                                    -------     -------   --------   --------   --------   --------   -------- 
Total Earnings Available for Fixed Charges          $87,771     $96,063   $274,095   $488,565   $281,734   $266,403   $286,648
                                                    =======     =======   ========   ========   ========   ========   ========


Fixed Charges:
    Interest expense before deducting
        interest capitalized                        $42,061     $28,541   $120,295   $122,204   $149,165   $168,510   $158,550
    Rentals(b)                                        2,281       1,814      5,621      6,264      7,263      7,470      6,471
                                                    -------     -------   --------   --------   --------   --------   --------

                                                    $44,342     $30,355   $125,916   $128,468   $156,428   $175,980   $165,021
                                                    =======     =======   ========   ========   ========   ========   ========


Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges                      2.0         3.2        2.2        3.8        1.8        1.5        1.7
                                                    =======     =======   ========   ========   ========   ========   ========

</TABLE>

- ----------------

(a) Amounts  include  the  Company's  portion of the  captions as they relate to
persons accounted for by the equity method.

(b)  These  amounts  represent  1/3 of rentals  which  approximate  the interest
     factor  applicable to such rentals of the Company and its  subsidiaries and
     continuing unconsolidated affiliates.



<PAGE>




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1994
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1995
<CASH>                                           8,130
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  220,990
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                     26,345
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               313,875
<PP&E>                                       4,875,268
<DEPRECIATION>                               2,514,760
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               3,628,581
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          544,488
<BONDS>                                      1,070,433
<COMMON>                                        87,252
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                   1,316,654
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 3,628,581
<SALES>                                        259,335
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               431,231
<CGS>                                          190,728
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  256,158
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                74,391
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              26,781
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 47,648
<INCOME-TAX>                                    10,031
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             37,617
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    37,617
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .44
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .44
        

</TABLE>


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