ERIE INDEMNITY CO
10-Q, 1999-05-14
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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                                 FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549

                  QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                      THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For quarter ended March 31, 1999

Commission file number 0-24000


                            ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY                            
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

             PENNSYLVANIA                                    25-0466020         
  (State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer
  incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)


100 Erie Insurance Place, Erie, Pennsylvania                 16530      
  (Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)

                                             (814) 870-2000                     
                    Registrant's telephone number, including area code


                                             Not applicable                     
Former  name,  former  address and former  fiscal  year,  if changed  since last
report.

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
         required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange
         Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods
         that the  registrant  was required to file such  reports),  and (2) has
         been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
         ___

         Indicate  the  number of  shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's
         classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.

                  Class    A Common Stock, no par value,  with a stated value of
                           $.0293 per share--  66,392,662 shares as of April 30,
                           1999.

                  Class    B Common Stock, no par value,  with a stated value of
                           $70.00 per share-- 3,070 shares as of April 30, 1999.

         The common stock is the only class of stock the Registrant is presently
         authorized to issue.

                                       1 
<PAGE>


                                     INDEX

                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.           Financial Statements (Unaudited)

        Consolidated Statements of Financial Position--March 31, 1999 and 
        December 31, 1998

        Consolidated Statements of Operations--Three months ended March 31, 1999
        and 1998

        Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income--Three months ended 
        March 31, 1999 and 1998

        Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Three months ended March 31, 1999
        and 1998

        Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements--March 31, 1999

Item 2.           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 
                  and Results of Operations


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.           Legal Proceedings
Item 4.           Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6.           Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K


SIGNATURES


                                       2
<PAGE>


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

                  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                             March 31,                            December 31,
                  ASSETS                                                        1999                                  1998         
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
                                                                            (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                     <C>                                    <C>

INVESTMENTS
  Fixed Maturities Available-for-Sale at fair value
    (amortized cost of $447,664,722 and
    $421,101,561, respectively)                                         $      463,381,401                     $      441,353,427
  Equity Securities (cost of $179,274,261 and
    $169,976,774, respectively)                                                216,659,989                            202,804,068
  Real Estate Mortgage Loans                                                     8,325,586                              8,287,129
  Other Invested Assets                                                         19,359,905                             17,493,496
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

        Total Investments                                               $      707,726,881                     $      669,938,120

  Cash and Cash Equivalents                                                     36,185,628                             53,580,043
  Accrued Investment Income                                                      9,083,486                              7,252,439
  Note Receivable from Erie Family Life
    Insurance Company                                                           15,000,000                             15,000,000
  Premiums Receivable from Policyholders                                       114,541,765                            114,695,231
  Prepaid Federal Income Tax                                                             0                              2,508,908
  Reinsurance Recoverable from Erie Insurance
    Exchange                                                                   389,539,140                            381,301,722
  Other Receivables from Erie Insurance
    Exchange and Affiliates                                                    117,035,169                            108,612,264
  Reinsurance Recoverable Non-affiliates                                           920,884                                938,894
  Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs                                             10,858,877                             10,863,107
  Property and Equipment                                                        13,159,933                             12,388,650
  Equity in Erie Family Life Insurance Company                                  38,690,414                             39,478,746
  Other Assets                                                                  40,292,351                             36,873,922
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

        Total Assets                                                    $    1,493,034,528                     $    1,453,432,046
                                                                        ==================                     ==================

                                                    (Continued)
<FN>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       3
<PAGE>


                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

                  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                             March 31,                            December 31,
      LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                      1999                                  1998        
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
                                                                           (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                     <C>                                    <C>

LIABILITIES
   Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses                           $      441,048,698                     $      426,164,578
   Unearned Premiums                                                           224,800,820                            229,056,597
   Accrued Commissions                                                          78,419,221                             85,005,699
   Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses                                        30,784,156                             20,252,904
   Deferred Income Taxes                                                        17,585,697                             17,121,777
   Federal Income Tax Payable                                                   12,094,657                                      0
   Dividends Payable                                                             8,082,767                              8,099,100
   Employee Benefit Obligations                                                 13,963,238                             12,508,130
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

          Total Liabilities                                             $      826,779,254                     $      798,208,785
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

   SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
   Capital Stock
     Class A Common, stated value $.0292
       per share; authorized 74,996,930 shares; issued
       67,032,000 shares; outstanding 66,563,905 shares                 $        1,955,100                     $        1,955,100
     Class B Common, stated value $70.00
       per share; authorized 3,070 shares;
       issued and outstanding 3,070 shares                                         214,900                                214,900
   Additional Paid-In Capital                                                    7,830,000                              7,830,000
   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income                                       38,667,719                             40,178,626
   Retained Earnings                                                           630,369,421                            605,044,635
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

          Total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings               $      679,037,140                     $      655,223,261
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

   Treasury Stock (468,095 shares repurchased in 1999)                          12,781,866                                      0
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

          Total Shareholders' Equity                                    $      666,255,274                     $      655,223,261
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

          Total Liabilities and
            Shareholders' Equity                                        $    1,493,034,528                     $    1,453,432,046
                                                                        ==================                     ==================


<FN>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       4 
<PAGE>


                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        Three Months Ended                     Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 31, 1999                         March 31, 1998     
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                                    <C>

MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS:

  Management Fee Revenue                                                $      121,834,206                     $      117,323,655
  Service Agreement Revenue                                                      3,729,109                              2,999,321
  Other Operating Revenue                                                          336,783                                373,961
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

   Total Revenue from Management Operations                                    125,900,098                            120,696,937
 
 Cost of Management Operations                                                 91,533,524                             86,936,086
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
    Net Revenue From
      Management Operations                                             $       34,366,574                     $       33,760,851
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

INSURANCE UNDERWRITING OPERATIONS:

  Premiums Earned                                                       $       28,606,923                     $       27,461,062
  Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses Incurred                                  21,391,170                             18,497,390
  Policy Acquisition and Other Underwriting
    Expenses                                                                     7,823,099                              7,536,191
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

    Total Losses and Expenses                                                   29,214,269                             26,033,581
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

    Underwriting (Loss) Gain                                            $         (607,346)                    $        1,427,481
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

  Equity in Earnings of Erie Family
    Life Insurance Company                                              $        1,055,907                     $        1,405,476
  Net Investment Income                                                         10,465,587                              8,914,663
  Net Realized Gain on Investments                                               3,248,852                                996,778
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

    Total Revenue from Investment Operations                                    14,770,346                             11,316,917
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

    Income Before Income Taxes                                                  48,529,574                             46,505,249

  Provision for Income Taxes                                                    15,122,016                             14,806,190
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------

    Net Income                                                          $       33,407,558                     $       31,699,059
                                                                        ==================                     ==================

    Net Income per Share                                                $             0.45                     $             0.43
                                                                        ==================                     ==================

  Weighted Average Shares Outstanding                                           74,353,142                             74,400,000

  Dividends Declared per Share:
    Class A non-voting Common                                           $             0.12                     $           0.1075
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
    Class B Common                                                      $            18.00                     $           16.125
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
<FN>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       5
<PAGE>


                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        Three Months Ended                     Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 31, 1999                         March 31, 1998     
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                                    <C>

Net Income                                                              $       33,407,558                     $       31,699,059
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
  Unrealized Gains on Securities:
    Unrealized Holding Gains Arising During Period                                 924,380                             14,754,846
    Less:  Reclassification Adjustment for
      Gains Included in Net Income                                               3,248,852                                996,778
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
      Net Unrealized Holding (Losses) Gains
        Arising During Period                                           $       (2,324,472)                    $       13,758,068
  Income Tax Benefit (Expense) Related to
    Unrealized Gains or Losses                                                     813,565                             (4,815,324)
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
  Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, Net of Tax                         $       (1,510,907)                    $        8,942,744
                                                                        ------------------                     ------------------
  Comprehensive Income                                                  $       31,896,651                     $       40,641,803
                                                                        ==================                     ==================

<FN>
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       6 
<PAGE>


                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        Three Months Ended                    Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 31, 1999                        March 31, 1998      
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                                    <C>

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
       Net income                                                       $       33,407,558                     $      31,699,059
       Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
          cash provided by operating activities:
            Depreciation and amortization                                          523,748                               478,676
            Deferred income tax expense                                            454,322                               355,086
            Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs                    5,491,516                             5,209,936
            Realized gain on investments                                        (3,248,852)                             (996,778)
            Net amortization of bond discount                                       32,434                               (48,741)
            Undistributed earnings of Erie Family Life                            (749,322)                           (1,098,891)
            Deferred compensation                                                  170,548                               535,507
       Increase in accrued investment income                                    (1,831,047)                           (1,207,927)
       Increase in receivables                                                 (16,488,846)                          (27,215,535)
       Policy acquisition costs deferred                                        (5,487,286)                           (5,264,786)
       Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets                            (3,983,075)                           (1,952,609)
       Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
         accrued expenses                                                       11,815,814                               (69,452)
       Increase in accrued commissions                                          (6,586,478)                           (3,117,492)
       Increase in income taxes payable                                         14,603,565                            14,721,731
       Increase in loss reserves                                                14,884,120                             6,958,267
       Decrease in unearned premiums                                            (4,255,776)                           (1,361,086)
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
            Net cash provided by operating activities                   $       38,752,943                     $      17,624,965

   CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
       Purchase of investments:
         Fixed maturities                                                      (46,246,669)                          (18,971,576)
         Equity securities                                                     (19,726,916)                          (12,634,645)
         Mortgage loans                                                            (66,286)                                    0
         Other invested assets                                                  (1,960,150)                           (4,121,398)
       Sales/maturities of investments:
         Fixed maturities                                                       19,857,423                             7,020,218
         Equity securities                                                      13,359,432                             9,383,875
         Mortgage loans                                                             27,893                                31,850
         Other invested assets                                                     219,308                               255,883
       Purchase of property and equipment                                         (295,141)                             (102,038)
       Purchase of computer software                                              (999,891)                             (823,534)
       Loans to agents                                                           1,264,632                               358,982
       Collections on agent loans                                                 (700,026)                             (472,824)
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
           Net cash used in investing activities                        $      (35,266,391)                    $     (20,075,207)

   CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
       Dividends paid to shareholders                                   $       (8,099,101)                    $      (7,255,446)
       Treasury stock                                                          (12,781,866)                                    0
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
           Net cash used in financing activities                        $      (20,880,967)                    $      (7,255,446)
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
       Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                               (17,394,415)                           (9,705,688)
       Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                         53,580,043                            53,148,495
                                                                        ------------------                     -----------------
       Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                       $       36,185,628                     $      43,442,807
                                                                        ==================                     =================

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 for income taxes
was  $60,880  and  $35,481,  respectively.  

<FN>
See Notes to  Consolidated  Financial Statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       7 
<PAGE>


                             ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY

             NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements,  which include the
accounts of the Erie Indemnity  Company and its' wholly owned  subsidiaries Erie
Insurance  Company,  Erie  Insurance  Company  of New York  and  Erie  Insurance
Property & Casualty  Company,  have been prepared in accordance  with  generally
accepted  accounting  principles for interim financial  information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do
not include all of the information and footnotes  required by generally accepted
accounting  principles  for  complete  financial  statements.  In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the
three-month  period ended March 31, 1999 are not  necessarily  indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending  December 31, 1999. For further
information,  refer  to the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  footnotes
thereto  included in the  Company's  Form 10-K for the year ended  December  31,
1998.


NOTE B -- EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings  per share is based on the  weighted  average  number of Class A shares
outstanding  (66,985,142  in 1999,  67,032,000  in 1998),  giving  effect to the
conversion of the weighted average number of Class B shares  outstanding  (3,070
in 1999 and 1998) at a rate of 2,400 Class A shares for one Class B share as set
out in  the  Articles  of  Incorporation.  Weighted  average  equivalent  shares
outstanding  totaled  74,353,142 at March 31, 1999 and  74,400,000  for the same
period a year ago.


NOTE C -- INVESTMENTS

Management  considers all fixed  maturities  and  marketable  equity  securities
available-for-sale. Marketable equity securities consist primarily of common and
nonredeemable  preferred stocks while fixed maturities  consist of bonds,  notes
and redeemable preferred stock. Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair
value, with the unrealized gains and losses,  net of tax, reported as a separate
component  of  shareholders'  equity.   Management  determines  the  appropriate
classification  of fixed maturities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such
designation as of each statement of financial position date.


                                       8
<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                        Gross                Gross               Estimated
                                                   Amortized          Unrealized           Unrealized              Fair
(In Thousands)                                       Cost               Gains               Losses                 Value    
<S>                                             <C>                  <C>                  <C>                  <C>

March 31, 1999
Fixed Maturities:
U.S. Treasuries & Government
   Agencies                                     $      13,017        $        494         $           0        $      13,511
States & Political Subdivisions                        49,617               3,262                    13               52,866
Special Revenue                                       129,865               6,485                    20              136,330
Public Utilities                                       15,255                 167                    64               15,358
U. S. Industrial & Miscellaneous                      222,267               5,871                   705              227,433
Foreign Industrial & Miscellaneous                      5,658                  99                   120                5,637
Foreign Governments-Agency                              1,991                   0                   119                1,872
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Bonds                                   $     437,670        $     16,378         $       1,041        $     453,007
Redeemable Preferred Stock                              9,995                 568                   189               10,374
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Fixed Maturities                        $     447,665        $     16,946         $       1,230        $     463,381
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------

Equity Securities:
Common Stock                                    $      65,180        $     41,761         $       8,530        $      98,411
Non-Redeemable Preferred Stock                        114,094               6,060                 1,905              118,249
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Equity Securities                       $     179,274        $     47,821         $      10,435        $     216,660
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
     Total Available-for-Sale Securities        $     626,939        $     64,767         $      11,665        $     680,041
                                                =============        ============         =============        =============
</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                        Gross                Gross               Estimated
                                                   Amortized          Unrealized           Unrealized              Fair
(In Thousands)                                       Cost               Gains                Losses                Value    
<S>                                             <C>                  <C>                  <C>                  <C>

December 31, 1998
Fixed Maturities:
U.S. Treasuries & Government
   Agencies                                     $      13,018        $        689         $           0        $      13,707
States & Political Subdivisions                        48,307               3,293                     0               51,600
Special Revenue                                       132,025               7,215                     5              139,235
Public Utilities                                       13,116                 300                     0               13,416
U.S. Industrial & Miscellaneous                       195,296               9,028                   629              203,695
Foreign Industrial & Miscellaneous                      5,159                 165                    86                5,238
Foreign Governments-Agency                              1,990                   0                   181                1,809
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Bonds                                   $     408,911        $     20,690         $         901        $     428,700
Redeemable Preferred Stock                             12,191                 577                   115               12,653
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Fixed Maturities                        $     421,102        $     21,267         $       1,016        $     441,353
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------

Equity Securities:
Common Stock                                    $      60,622        $     37,626         $       8,018        $      90,230
Non-Redeemable Preferred Stock                        109,355               4,813                 1,594              112,574
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
  Total Equity Securities                       $     169,977        $     42,439         $       9,612        $     202,804
                                                -------------        ------------         -------------        -------------
     Total Available-for-Sale Securities        $     591,079        $     63,706         $      10,628        $     644,157
                                                =============        ============         =============        =============
</TABLE>

                                       9
<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

Deferred income taxes increased by $9,597 at March 31, 1999 and by $5,342,948 at
December  31,  1998  related  to the  change in  unrealized  gains  (losses)  on
available-for-sale securities.

Mortgage  loans on real estate are  recorded at unpaid  balances,  adjusted  for
amortization  of premium or  discount.  A valuation  allowance  is provided  for
impairment in net realizable value based on periodic  valuations.  The change in
the  allowance is reflected on the income  statement in realized  gain (loss) on
investments.

Other invested assets  (primarily  investments in real estate and private equity
limited partnerships) are recorded under the equity method of accounting.


NOTE D -- SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION OF AFFILIATE

The Company has a 21.63%  investment in Erie Family Life Insurance Company (EFL)
and  accounts  for this  investment  using  the  equity  method.  The  following
represents summarized financial statement information for EFL:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             Three Months Ended           Three Months Ended
                                                                               March 31, 1999               March 31, 1998         
                                                                             ------------------           ------------------
<S>                                                                          <C>                          <C>

Revenues                                                                     $       24,275,845           $       23,771,476
Benefits and expenses                                                                16,843,190                   13,755,036
                                                                             ------------------           ------------------
Income before income taxes                                                            7,432,655                   10,016,440
Income taxes                                                                          2,550,976                    3,518,631
                                                                             ------------------           ------------------
Net income                                                                   $        4,881,679           $        6,497,809
                                                                             ==================           ==================

Dividends paid to shareholders                                               $        1,417,500           $        1,275,750
                                                                             ==================           ==================

Net unrealized appreciation on investment
  securities at March 31, net of deferred taxes                              $       19,204,023           $       22,692,021
                                                                             ==================           ==================
</TABLE>


NOTE E -- NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM ERIE FAMILY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

On December  29,  1995,  EFL issued a surplus  note to the Company in return for
cash of $15  million.  The note bears an annual  interest  rate of 6.45% and all
payments  of  interest  and  principal  of the  note may be  repaid  only out of
unassigned  surplus of EFL and are subject to prior approval of the Pennsylvania
Insurance  Commissioner.  Interest on the surplus  note is  scheduled to be paid
semi-annually. The note will be payable on demand on or after December 31, 2005.
EFL accrued $241,875 in the first quarter of 1999 to be paid to the Company.


NOTE F -- TREASURY STOCK

In  December  1998,  the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  authorized  the
repurchase of up to $70 million of its Class A common stock from January 1, 1999
through  December 31, 2001. The Company's  repurchase  of shares of common stock
are  recorded as "Treasury  Stock" and result in a reduction  of  "Shareholders'
Equity."  Treasury  shares  are  recorded  on  the  Consolidated  Statements  of
Financial Position at cost.
                                       

                                       10
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS

The following  discussion and analysis  should be read in  conjunction  with the
financial  statements  and related notes found on pages 3 through 10, since they
contain  important  information  that is helpful  in  evaluating  the  Company's
operating results and financial condition.


OPERATING RESULTS

Financial Overview

Consolidated  net  income  increased  by 5.4% for the first  quarter  of 1999 to
$33,407,558,  or $.45 per share,  from  $31,699,059  or $.43 per share,  for the
first quarter of 1998. The improved management and investment operating segments
were  largely  responsible  for the  increase  in net  income  for the  quarter.
Insurance   underwriting   operations  were  affected  by  winter  storm-related
catastrophe  losses in the first  quarter of 1999 of about $1.3  million,  which
contributed to an underwriting loss for the quarter.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Analysis of Management Operations

Management fee revenue  derived from the  management  operations of the Company,
serving as  attorney-in-fact  for the Erie  Insurance  Exchange (the  Exchange),
increased  3.8% to  $121,834,206  for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from
$117,323,655 for the three months ended March 31, 1998.

The direct and affiliated  assumed premiums written of the Exchange,  upon which
management  fee is based,  grew by .7% or  $3,527,934,  for the first quarter of
1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. The rate of growth in management fee
revenue was  greater  than the rate of growth in direct and  affiliated  assumed
premium of the Exchange  because the management fee rate charged the Exchange in
the first  quarter of 1999 was 25%  compared to a rate of 24.25%  charged in the
first  quarter of 1998.  The  Company's  Board of Directors has the authority to
change the  management fee rate at its  discretion,  but cannot exceed a rate of
25%.  The  relatively  flat  premium  growth is  primarily  the result of a very
competitive sales  environment for private  passenger  automobile and commercial
insurance and the previously announced price reductions in the private passenger
automobile  business.  On July 31, 1998 the Erie Insurance  Group filed to lower
its private passenger auto insurance rates in Pennsylvania by 7.0%, or about $53
million,  beginning  January  1,  1999.  On October  27,  1998 the  Pennsylvania
Insurance Department approved this filing. This reduction was sought as a result
of favorable loss experience in Pennsylvania  combined with competitive  pricing
conditions  experienced by the Exchange and its affiliated  insurance companies.
In April 1999 the Erie Insurance Group filed in several  jurisdictions to reduce
private  passenger auto  insurance  rates further by 2.4%, or about $25 million,
annually beginning October 1, 1999.

Service  agreement  revenue  totaled  $3,729,109 and $2,999,321 for the quarters
ended March 31, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The Company is  reimbursed by the
Exchange for a portion of service  charges  collected  by the  property/casualty
insurers of the Group from  Policyholders  for the costs incurred by the Company
in providing extended payment terms on policies written by them. Service charges
totaled  $1,669,171  for the three  months  ended  March 31,  1999  compared  to
$1,508,081  during the same period in 1998.  Also included in service  agreement
revenue is service  income  received from the Exchange as  compensation  for the
management   and   administration   of  voluntary   assumed   reinsurance   from
non-affiliated insurers. The Company receives a 7.0% service fee on the premiums
from this business.  These fees totaled  $2,059,938 and $1,491,240 for the three
months  ended  March 31, 1999  and  1998,  respectively  on   voluntary  assumed
reinsurance premiums of $29,449,111 and $21,303,425 in the first quarter of 1999
and 1998, respectively.
                                       

                                       11
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)


The cost of management  operations  increased 5.3% for the first quarter of 1999
to $91,533,524 from $86,936,086 during the first quarter of 1998.

Net  revenue  from  the  Company's  management   operations  increased  1.8%  to
$34,366,574  for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from  $33,760,851 for the
same period in 1998. The gross margin from  management  operations  (net revenue
divided by total  revenue),  of 27.3% in the first quarter of 1999, was slightly
less than the gross margin of 28.0% reported in the first quarter of 1998.

Commissions are the largest component of the cost of management operations.  The
Company is responsible for the payment of commissions to the independent  Agents
who sell insurance products for the Company's subsidiaries and the Exchange, and
its subsidiary,  Flagship City Insurance Company. The Agents receive commissions
based on fixed  percentage  fee schedules  with  different  commission  rates by
product line of insurance.  Also included in commission expense are the costs of
promotional   incentives  for  Agents  and  Agent  contingency   awards.   Agent
contingency  awards  are  based  upon  the  underwriting  profitability  of  the
insurance  written and serviced by the Agent within the Erie Insurance  Group of
companies.

Commission  costs  totaled  $60,634,972  for the first  quarter of 1999,  a 4.5%
increase over the $58,042,379 reported in the first quarter of 1998.  Commission
costs grew faster than the rate of growth in written  premiums  due to increased
provisions for agency  contingency  and incentive  awards and an increase in the
average commission rate.

The cost of management operations excluding commission costs, increased 6.9% for
the three months ended March 31, 1999 to $30,898,552 from  $28,893,707  recorded
in the first quarter of 1998.  Personnel  costs,  including  salaries,  employee
benefits,  and  payroll  taxes,  are the  second  largest  component  in cost of
operations.  The Company's  personnel  costs totaled  $17,370,497  for the three
month period ended March 31, 1999,  compared to $17,551,152  for the same period
in 1998, a decrease of 1.0%.  The 1999 decline is the result of a slight drop in
employment  and  increased  expense   reimbursements   from  the  Exchange.   As
attorney-in-fact  for the Exchange,  the Company pays almost all expenses of the
Group and allocates those costs to the respective  Company  responsible for them
in accordance with intercompany agreements.

The cost of management operations was also affected by non-recurring information
technology  consulting and corporate  litigation costs incurred during the first
quarter of 1999. Such costs amounted to about $1,250,000 during the quarter.

Analysis of Insurance Underwriting Operations

Insurance  underwriting  results are produced  from the  Company's  property and
casualty  insurance  subsidiaries,  Erie  Insurance  Company and Erie  Insurance
Company of New York,  which  together  assume a 5.5%  share of the  underwriting
results of the Erie Insurance  Group under an intercompany  reinsurance  pooling
arrangement,  generated a loss of $607,346 in the first quarter of 1999 compared
to a profit of  $1,427,481 in the first quarter of 1998. In the first quarter of
1999, premiums earned increased 4.2% to $28,606,923  compared to $27,461,062 for
the same period in 1998. Losses, loss adjustment expenses and other underwriting
expenses incurred  increased at a faster rate than premiums earned, up 12.2% for
the first quarter of 1999 amounting to $29,214,269  compared to $26,033,581  for
the prior year's first quarter. Winter storm-related  catastrophe losses of $1.3
million  contributed  to an  increase in the loss and loss  adjustment  expenses
incurred of 15.6% to $21,391,170 in  the  first  quarter  of  1999, compared  to
$18,497,390  for  the  same  period  in  1998.  Catastrophe  losses in the first
quarter of 1998 totaled $215,000.


                                       12
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)


The GAAP  combined  ratio for the  Company's  property  and  casualty  insurance
operations  was 102.1% for the three months  ended March 31, 1999  compared to a
ratio of 94.8% for the same period in 1998. The GAAP combined  ratio  represents
the ratio of loss, loss adjustment, acquisition, and other underwriting expenses
incurred to premiums earned.

Analysis of Investment Operations

Total revenue from investment operations for the first quarter of 1999 increased
30.5% to $14,770,346  from $11,316,917 in the first quarter of 1998. This growth
was  driven  by  a  $2,252,074  increase  in  non-recurring  realized  gains  on
investments  combined  with a  $1,550,924  increase  in net  investment  income.
Partially  offsetting  this  increase was a decrease in the earnings  recognized
from the Company's  21.63%  ownership of Erie Family Life  Insurance  Company to
$1,055,907  in the first quarter of 1999 from  $1,405,476  recorded in the first
quarter of 1998. The Company records this investment  under the equity method of
accounting.


FINANCIAL CONDITION

Investments

The Company's  investment  strategy  takes a long-term  perspective  emphasizing
investment quality, diversification and superior investment returns. Investments
are  managed on a total  return  approach  that  focuses  on current  income and
capital  appreciation.  The  Company's  investment  strategy  also  provides for
liquidity to meet the short and long-term  commitments of the Company.  At March
31, 1999, the Company's investment  portfolio of investment-grade  bonds, common
stock and preferred  stock,  all of which are readily  marketable,  and cash and
short-term  investments,  totaled $716 million,  or 48%, of total assets.  These
resources  provide the  liquidity  the Company  requires to meet  demands on its
funds.

At March 31, 1999,  96.1% of total  investments  consist of fixed maturities and
equity  securities.  Mortgage loans and other invested assets  represented  only
3.9% of total investments at that date.  Mortgage loans or real estate and other
invested assets have the potential for higher returns, but also carry more risk,
including  less  liquidity  and  greater  uncertainty  in  the  rate  of return.
Consequently, these investments have been kept to a minimum.

The Company's investments are subject to certain risks,  including interest rate
and  reinvestment  risk.  Fixed  maturity and preferred  stock  security  values
generally  fluctuate  inversely with movements in interest rates.  The Company's
corporate  and  municipal  bond  investments  may contain  call and sinking fund
features which may result in early redemptions. Declines in interest rates could
cause  early  redemptions  or  prepayments  which  could  require the Company to
reinvest at lower rates.

At March 31, 1999,  the Company's  five largest  investments  in corporate  debt
securities  totaled  $29.2  million,  none of which  individually  exceeded $9.6
million. These investments had a market value of $30.4 million.



                                       13
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity is a measure of the  Company's  ability to secure  enough cash to meet
its  contractual  obligations  and  operating  needs.  Operating  cash flows are
generated from management  operations as the  attorney-in-fact for the Exchange,
the net cash flow from the Erie  Insurance  Company's 5% and the Erie  Insurance
Company of New  York's  .5%  participation  in the  underwriting  results of the
reinsurance  pool with the Exchange,  and the Company's  investment  income from
affiliated and non-affiliated  investments.  With respect to the management fee,
funds are generally  received from the Exchange on a premiums  collected  basis.
The Company pays commissions on premiums collected rather than written premiums.

The Company  generates  sufficient net positive cash flow from its operations to
fund its  commitments,  repurchase  its common stock,  and build its  investment
portfolio,  thereby  increasing  future  investment  returns.  The Company  also
maintains a high degree of liquidity in its investment  portfolio in the form of
readily marketable fixed maturities,  common stocks and short-term  investments.
Net cash flows provided by operating activities for the three months ended March
31, 1999 and 1998, were $38,752,943 and $17,624,965, respectively.

Dividends  declared and paid to shareholders in the three months ended March 31,
1999 and 1998,  totaled  $8,099,101 and $7,255,446,  respectively.  There are no
regulatory   restrictions   on  the  payment  of  dividends  to  the   Company's
shareholders,  although  there are  state law  restrictions  on the  payment  of
dividends from the Company's  insurance  subsidiaries to the Company.  Dividends
from subsidiaries are not material to the Company's cash flow.

Temporary  differences  between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax
bases of assets  and  liabilities  that give rise to  deferred  tax  assets  and
liabilities  resulted  in net  deferred  tax  liabilities  at March 31,  1999 of
$17,585,697 and at December 31, 1998 of $17,121,777.

The  National  Association  of  Insurance   Commissioners  (NAIC)  standard  for
measuring the solvency of insurance companies, referred to as Risk Based Capital
(RBC), is a method of measuring the minimum amount of capital appropriate for an
insurance company to support its overall business operations in consideration of
its size and risk profile. The RBC formula is used by state insurance regulators
as an early warning tool to identify,  for the purpose of initiating  regulatory
action,  insurance companies that potentially are inadequately  capitalized.  In
addition, the formula defines minimum capital standards that will supplement the
current  system of low fixed  minimum  capital  and  surplus  requirements  on a
state-by-state  basis.  At December  31,  1998,  the  Exchange,  its  subsidiary
Flagship City Insurance  Company and the Company's  property/casualty  insurance
subsidiaries'  all had Risk  Based  Capital  levels  substantially  in excess of
levels that would require regulatory action.

At March 31, 1999 and December  31, 1998,  the  Company's  receivables  from its
affiliates   totaled   $506,574,309  and   $489,913,986,   respectively.   These
receivables, primarily due from the Exchange, as a result of the management fee,
expense  reimbursements  and the  intercompany  reinsurance  pool,  represent  a
concentration of credit risk.


STOCK REDEMPTION PLAN

The Erie Indemnity  Company Stock  Redemption Plan entitles estates of qualified
shareholders  to cause the Company to redeem shares of stock of the Company at a
price equal to the fair  market  value of the stock at time of  redemption.  The
redemption  amount is limited to an aggregation of: (1) an initial amount of $10
million  as of  December  31,  1995  and  (2)  beginning  in 1996  and  annually
thereafter,  an additional  annual amount as determined by the Board is its sole
discretion,  not  to  exceed  20%  of the  Company's net  income from management
                                       

                                       14
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

operations during the prior fiscal year.  This aggregate  amount  is  reduced by
redemption  amounts paid.  However,  at no time  shall the aggregate  redemption
limitation exceed 20% of the  Company's retained earnings  determined  as of the
close of the prior year.  In addition,  the plan  limits the repurchase from any
single shareholder's estate to 33% of  total share holdings of such shareholder.
On March 11, 1997, the  Board  approved an increase in the redemption  amount of
$16,655,226 to $41,005,412. On April 28, 1998, the Board  approved  an  increase
in  the  redemption  amount  of  $17,791,624  to $58,797,036.  On April 27, 1999
the Board  approved  an  increase  in  the  redemption  amount of $19,190,347 to
$77,987,383.  As of March 31, 1999, no shares have been redeemed under the Stock
Redemption Plan.


STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN

At the December  16, 1998 regular  meeting of the Board of Directors of the Erie
Indemnity Company,  the board approved a stock repurchase plan beginning January
1, 1999,  under which the Company may  repurchase  as much as $70 million of its
outstanding  Class A common stock  through  December  31, 2001.  The Company may
purchase  the shares from time to time in the open  market or through  privately
negotiated   transactions,   depending  on  prevailing   market  conditions  and
alternative  uses of the  Company's  capital.  During the first quarter of 1999,
468,095  shares were  repurchased  at a total cost of  $12,781,866 or an average
price of $27.31.


YEAR 2000 READINESS DISCLOSURE

Erie Indemnity Company and the property/casualty  insurance companies it manages
are  dependent  on  electronic  processing  and  information  systems to conduct
business. Like all companies with such dependencies,  the Company is continually
faced  with  significant  decisions  and  technology  challenges.   Among  these
challenges  is the  so-called  "Year 2000 Issue," the inability of many computer
systems to recognize  dates  beginning  with the year 2000 and beyond.  The Year
2000 Issue presents a risk management issue which is perhaps more pervasive than
any previous issue faced by businesses of all types.  To effectively  manage the
risks  associated  with the Year 2000 Issue,  management has taken measures over
the past six years  designed  to reduce the  Company's  potential  for  business
interruption. References to the Company in the description below, including cost
information,   pertain  to  the  Company  and  the  property/casualty  insurance
companies under its management.

The effect of the Year 2000 Issue cannot be measured exactly with certainty; any
forecasts  about the effect of the Year 2000 Issue and  remediation  projections
are  necessarily  forward-looking  statements  and are  subject to the risks and
uncertainties noted on page 17.

Company's State of Readiness

Exposure  to systems  failure is a risk faced by the Company  every day.  Unlike
these other risks,  the date change to the Year 2000 is predictable.  Efforts to
mitigate The ERIE's exposure through effective  identification,  remediation and
contingency  planning are  organized and being  conducted on all major  business
processes to minimize the risks.

To assure that the Company effectively  addresses this risk at all levels of the
organization,  management  has in place a structure  that provides  oversight of
Year 2000 risk management activities, which are being conducted within the major
business units of the Company.  Oversight by Executive and Senior  Management is
being  facilitated  through a dedicated  project office.  This office,  (the Y2K
Office) is working in consultation with each business unit to assure consistency
and adequacy of risk management  activities and to collect  companywide  project
status and cost information.


                                       15
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

Within each  business  unit,  each key  business  process is being  evaluated to
assure that  underlying  systems and  components  exposed to potential Year 2000
failure are appropriately identified and addressed. Underlying system components
include  internal  operating  systems  (hardware and  software),  infrastructure
elements   including   non-information   technology   components   and  systems,
communications systems and devices, internally developed mainframe applications,
personal  computer  hardware and  software,  external  parties and providers and
peripheral devices.

Each underlying  component  supporting key business processes was identified and
mission critical business processes were prioritized  during 1998.  Priority was
assigned  based on the  relative  importance  of the  component  to the business
process and based on the  importance of the business  process  relative to other
business processes.

Efforts to remediate  non-compliant  internal components  (principally mainframe
applications)  began in the mid-1990's as a routine part of systems  development
and  maintenance.  Remediation  of  the  Company's  mainframe  applications  was
completed and component testing conducted during the first quarter of 1999.

To  supplement  component  testing and to provide a greater  degree of assurance
that business functions will be uninterrupted, full systems Year 2000 simulation
testing was  completed  during  March and April of 1999.  Full  systems  testing
included  simultaneous testing of underlying components necessary to the support
of  key  business  processes.  Testing  environments  that  closely  approximate
operating   environments  for  mainframe  and  LAN-based  PC  applications  were
developed for use during this  testing.  The results of testing did not indicate
that key business processing applications will encounter any serious problems in
the year 2000 due to the inability to recognize dates in the year 2000.

As testing is nearing completion,  each business unit is consulting with the Y2K
Office to develop  contingency  plans to address the possibility of component or
business  process  failures and addresses  both business  continuity  and system
recovery. Management anticipates completion of these plans during the first nine
months of 1999.

Cost to Address Year 2000 Issues

Prior to 1998,  the Company did not  establish a specific  budget to address the
Year 2000  Issue.  By  including  Year 2000  changes in the scope of each system
development and maintenance  project, the Year 2000 Issue became an extension of
all system projects.  It is estimated that through March 31, 1999 costs incurred
for specific Y2K activities  including  programming,  testing,  integrated  test
planning,  and administrative  efforts  approximate $1.8 million.  This estimate
includes the cost of our internal  efforts based on rates for personnel  engaged
in these  activities.  Future costs will be incurred as testing and  contingency
planning continues during 1999.In addition, the  cost  of  consulting  resources
engaged  during  the  first  quarter  of 1999 amounted to $91,000. No additional
consulting charges are expected to be incurred for the remainder of the year.

Management  believes  that the cost of testing and  administrative  support will
approximate  $800,000  during  the  remaining  nine  months of 1999 based on the
project plans for these activities. This estimate includes the cost of personnel
involved in testing and the cost to  maintain  the  technical  test environment.
Any costs that may be incurred to replace non-compliant  software  and  hardware
during 1999 are not expected to be significant.


                                       16
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

In addition to these costs, the Company will incur internal  personnel costs and
certain  other  planned  expenditures  for  items  which  will  enable  business
continuity  plans to be  executed.  Costs for the  development  and  testing  of
contingency  plans during 1999  have  not been  estimated  in detail but are not
expected to be material to the  financial  position or  results of operations of
the Company.

Risk of the Company's Year 2000 Issues

The proper  functioning of the Company's  computer  systems and  applications is
critical to the continued operations of the Company. By addressing the Year 2000
Issue over  several  years in the  ordinary  course of  business,  the costs and
uncertainty associated with it have been reduced significantly.  Management does
not believe that critical  business  operations of the Company will be adversely
affected to any significant degree by the Year 2000 Issue.

It is possible  that certain key external  parties will certify their systems as
year 2000  compliant  when in fact they are not. The inability of the Company to
respond to  uncontrollable  circumstances is always a concern.  For example,  if
numerous key third parties are unable to support the  operations of the Company,
operations  could be adversely  affected.  The Company,  as part of overall risk
management,  is  preparing  contingency  plans  during  1999 in  response to the
possibility of key third party  failure.  Management  does not anticipate  these
scenarios as having a greater than remote possibility of occurrence.

Company's Contingency Plans if a Vendor or the Company Fail to Address Year 2000
Issues

This risk described above will be addressed through  contingency  planning.  The
level of contingency  planning will be commensurate with the relative importance
of the external  party to the  operations  of the Company and the relative  risk
that  the  party  will  be  unable  to  operate  satisfactorily  in  2000.  Such
contingency  plans are being  developed  and will be finalized  during the first
nine months of 1999.

The statements containing the beliefs of management about the Company's state of
readiness for Year 2000 Issues are necessarily  forward-looking  statements that
involve risks and uncertainties.  These risks and uncertainties  include but are
not limited to:  human or  mechanical  errors in  correcting  Year 2000  Issues;
incorrect  or  improper  (intentional  or  otherwise)  representations  by third
parties as to their  compliance  or  remediation  efforts;  the failure of third
parties to follow  through on their  remediation  efforts;  and the inability to
identify and/or locate processing chips that are subject to Year 2000 problems.


                                       17
<PAGE>


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

"Safe Harbor"  Statement Under the Private  Securities  Litigation Reform Act of
1995:  Statements  contained herein expressing the beliefs of management such as
those contained in the "Financial  Condition - Investments",  and the "Liquidity
and Capital  Resources"  sections hereof, and the other statements which are not
historical  facts contained in this report are forward  looking  statements that
involve risks and uncertainties.  These risks and uncertainties  include but are
not limited to:  legislative,  judicial and  regulatory  changes,  the impact of
competitive  products and pricing,  product  development,  geographic  spread of
risk, weather and weather-related  events,  other types of catastrophic  events,
securities   markets   fluctuations,    and   technological   difficulties   and
advancements.



                                       18
<PAGE>


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

The H.O.  Hirt Trusts  collectively  own 2,340 shares of the  Company's  Class B
Common Stock, which has the exclusive right to vote in the election of directors
of the Company.  Since such shares represent 76.22% of the outstanding  share of
the Company Class B Common Stock, the vote of the H.O. Hirt Trusts is sufficient
to determine the outcome of any election of directors.  The trustees of the H.O.
Hirt  Trusts  are F.  William  Hirt,  Chairman  of the Board of the  Company,  a
director of the Company,  a beneficial  owner of more that 10% of the  Company's
outstanding  Class A Common Stock and a beneficiary  of one of the two H.O. Hirt
Trusts;  his sister,  Susan Hirt Hagen, a director of the Company,  a beneficial
owner of more than 10% of the Company's  outstanding  Class A Common Stock and a
beneficiary  of the other  H.O.  Hirt  Trust and  Mellon  Bank,  N.A.  Under the
provisions of the H.O. Hirt Trusts,  the shares of the company's  Class B Common
Stock held by the H.O.  Hirt Trusts are to be voted as directed by a majority of
the three trustees.

Under the  Pennsylvania  Insurance  Company Law and the Company's  By-laws,  the
candidates for the election as directors of the Company are to be nominated by a
committee  consisting solely of persons who are not officers or employees of the
Company or of any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with
the Company and who are not beneficial  owners of a controlling  interest in the
voting securities of the Company. On March 11, 1998, the Nominating Committee of
the Company's Board of Directors nominated 12 persons as candidates for election
as directors of the Company at the  Company's  April 28, 1998 annual  meeting of
shareholders.  The 12 persons  nominated  did not include  Thomas B. Hagen,  the
husband of Susan Hirt Hagen,  as a candidate  for  election as a director of the
Company at such annual meeting.  Thomas B. Hagen had served as a director of the
Company since 1979.

On April 2, 1998, Susan Hirt Hagen, a director, filed duplicate petitions in the
Orphans'   Court  Division  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  of  Erie  County,
Pennsylvania (the "Court") seeking the removal of Mellon Bank N.A. ("Mellon") as
a co-trustee of the H.O. Hirt Trusts. The principal basis for the alleged relief
was the  allegation  that  Mellon,  as the owner of an insurance  agency,  was a
competitor of the Company. Among the relief requested by Susan Hirt Hagen in the
petitions was the grant of a preliminary  injunction  against Mellon from voting
the Class B Common  Stock held by the H.O.  Hirt  Trusts for the  purpose of the
election  of  directors  at the  Company's  April 28,  1998  Annual  Meeting  of
Shareholders.  Because of the potential  substantial  harm to the Company if the
preliminary injunction was granted, the Company filed a petition to intervene in
the preliminary injunction proceedings which the Court granted on April 21, 1998
and an order denying Susan Hirt Hagen's request for a preliminary injunction. On
April 28, 1998, the Company's 1998 Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  was held as
scheduled and each of the  candidates  for election as a director of the Company
named in the Company's  April 1, 1998 proxy  statement was elected as a director
of the Company with the  affirmative  votes  of  Mellon and F. William Hirt as a
majority of the trustees of the H.O. Hirt Trusts.

On June 3, 1998, the Company, because of its substantial interest in the outcome
of any matter  involving a change in Mellon's status as a co-trustee of the H.O.
Hirt  Trusts,  petitioned  the Court to  intervene  in the  trial of the  issues
remaining  under Susan Hirt Hagen's  petitions to remove Mellon as a co-trustee.
On June 24, 1998,  the Court  denied the  Company's  petition,  and, on July 13,
1998,  the  Company  appealed  the  Court's  denial  to the  Superior  Court  of
Pennsylvania.  On August 5, 1998,  Susan Hirt Hagen,  a director of the Company,
filed a motion with the Superior  Court of  Pennsylvania  to quash the Company's
appeal. On August 17, 1998, the Company filed its response to Susan Hirt Hagen's
motion to quash the Company's appeal. On October 19, 1998, the Superior Court of
Pennsylvania  denied  without  prejudice  Susan Hirt Hagen's motion to quash the
Company's appeal, and the Superior Court of Pennsylvania  established a schedule
for the submission of briefs on the merits of the Company's appeal.


                                       19
<PAGE>


Item 1.   Legal Proceedings (Continued)


During June and July 1998, substantial discovery took place involving Susan Hirt
Hagen's petitions to remove Mellon as co-trustee.  Preceding the scheduled trial
date of July 30, 1998,  discussions  took place  between  counsel for Mellon and
counsel for Susan Hirt Hagen  concerning a possible  basis for settlement of the
pending  litigation.  These discussions  involved the circumstances  under which
Mellon might resign as co-trustee of the H.O. Hirt Trusts and the  establishment
of  procedures  pursuant to which a successor  trustee would be appointed by the
Court or by agreement of Susan Hirt Hagen and F. William  Hirt.  After a hearing
conducted on July 30, 1998, the Court by letter advised  counsel for all parties
that the Court would not approve the settlement proposal that had been presented
during the July 30, 1998 hearing,  and that Mellon was to advise the Court on or
before August 21, 1998 whether a revised settlement  proposal would be submitted
or whether the petitions to remove Mellon as co-trustee  should be scheduled for
trial by the Court for some later unspecified date.

On August 4, 1998,  the Company filed a further  petition with the Court seeking
the right to  intervene  in the  proceedings  insofar as the  proceedings  would
entail the possible approval of any settlement of the petitions to remove Mellon
as co-trustee or the  appointment of a successor  trustee to Mellon.  On October
21, 1998,  Mellon  submitted  to the Court a Petition to Resign  Pursuant to and
upon the Fulfillment of Certain Conditions Precedent (the "Mellon Petition"). On
October 29,  1998,  the Court  conducted  a hearing at which  time,  among other
things,  the  Court  heard  testimony  from two  potential  successor  corporate
trustees to Mellon, each of which potential  successors (either Bankers Trust or
Bank  Boston),  the Court was advised,  had the  approval of Mellon,  Susan Hirt
Hagen and F. William Hirt. During that same hearing, the Court indicated that it
would  accept  the  Mellon  Petition  and  would  in the  future  enter an order
providing for the granting of the Mellon Petition, in conjunction with a further
hearing on the matter of the appointment of a successor corporate co-trustee and
the final Court approval thereof.  On November 2, 1998, the Court scheduled such
a further hearing for January 6, 1999.

On January 6, 1999, with the concurrence of all parties,  the Court accepted the
resignation of Mellon as co-trustee of the H.O.  Trusts and released Mellon from
all further  obligations with respect to the H.O. Hirt Trusts. On the same date,
the Court appointed  Bankers Trust as the successor  co-trustee of the H.O. Hirt
Trusts.  On January 26, 1999, the Court  assessed  $637,500 in costs incurred by
Mellon in connection with the removal litigation against Susan Hirt Hagen.

On March 3,  1999  Bankers  Trust  filed  with the  Court a  Petition  to Accept
Resignation  of Trustee (the  "Bankers  Trust  Petition") in which Bankers Trust
requested the Court that its  resignation  as corporate  Co-Trustee of the H. O.
Hirt Trusts be accepted and a successor corporate Trustee be appointed. On March
4, 1999 the Court appointed Judge William R. Cunningham to serve in the Orphans'
Court to preside over the matter of the Bankers  Trust  Petition,  and a hearing
was  fixed  for May 7,  1999.  On or about May 6,  1999  Bankers  Trust  filed a
petition for Citation to Show Cause why Declaratory Relief Should not be Granted
("Bankers Trust  Declaratory  Action  Petition").  The Bankers Trust Declaratory
Action  Petition seeks a  determination  by the Court whether a provision of the
Pennsylvania Insurance Company Law, Section 40 P.S.  ss.991.1405(c)(4)  provides
the exclusive  means by which persons may be nominated and elected to the Board,
or  whether  the  Trustees  have the  power to  nominate  and elect to the Board
persons other than those designated by the Nominating Committee.

On May 7, 1999 the Court issued an Order  approving the  resignation  of Bankers
Trust  Company as the  corporate  Trustee  effective  upon the entry of an Order
appointing a successor  corporate Trustee.  Also on May 7, 1999 the Court issued
an Order  setting a schedule for the filing and  determination  of objections to
the Bankers Trust Declaratory Action Petition, indicating that any objections to
the  Petition  must be  filed  on or  before  May  25,  1999;  responses  to the
objections  must be filed on or  before  June 15,  1999;  and the Court set Oral
Argument on any  objections  and  responses  on June 29,  1999.  Thereafter,  if
necessary,  a Hearing on the merits of the Declaratory  Action Petition would be
held on July 28,  1999.  



                                       20
<PAGE>


Item 4.  Submission  of Matters  to a Vote of  Security Holders

The Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held April 27, 1999.

          a.   The  following  directors  were elected at the Annual  Meeting of
               Shareholders for a one-year term and until a successor is elected
               and qualified:

               Peter B. Bartlett                   Edmund J. Mehl
               Samuel P. Black, III                Stephen A. Milne
               J. Ralph Borneman, Jr.              John M. Petersen
               Patricia A. Goldman                 Jan R. Van Gorder
               Susan H. Hagen                      Harry H. Weil
               F. William Hirt

          b.   The following  other matter was voted upon at the meeting and the
               following  number of  affirmative  votes were cast the respect to
               such matter:

               The proposal to ratify the selection of Brown, Schwab,  Bergquist
               & Co. as  independent  public  accountants  to perform the annual
               audit of the Company's  financial  statements for the year ending
               December 31, 1999. This proposal received 3,012 affirmative votes
               with no negative votes or abstentions.


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule

All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable accounting
regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the
related instructions or are applicable, and therefore, have been omitted.

The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the  three-month  period
ended March 31, 1999.


                                       21
<PAGE>

SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                                     Erie Indemnity Company     
                                                           (Registrant)


Date:  May 10, 1999                    
                                                    \s\   Stephen A. Milne      
                                             (Stephen A. Milne, President & CEO)


                                                    \s\   Philip A. Garcia      
                              (Philip A. Garcia, Executive Vice President & CFO)


                                       22

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                           7
<LEGEND>
     THIS FDS CONTAINS INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF  
 THE ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND IS 
 QUALIFIED IN REFERENCE TO THE COMPANY'S FORM 10-Q
</LEGEND>
<CIK>   0000922621                      
<NAME>  ERIE INDEMNITY COMPANY            
<MULTIPLIER>   1,000                                     
       
<S>                             <C>   

<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS                                                                         
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>               DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                    MAR-31-1999 
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                463,381  
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                     0
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                       0
<EQUITIES>                          216,660   
<MORTGAGE>                            8,325   
<REAL-ESTATE>                             0
<TOTAL-INVEST>                      707,727   
<CASH>                               36,186   
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                      921   
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>               10,859    
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                    1,493,035    
<POLICY-LOSSES>                     441,049               
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                 224,801    
<POLICY-OTHER>                            0
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                     0
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                           0
                     0
                               0
<COMMON>                              2,170   
<OTHER-SE>                          664,085   
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>      1,493,035      
                           28,606                              
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                  11,521                            
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                    3,249   
<OTHER-INCOME>                            0 
<BENEFITS>                                0 
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>           7,823                     
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                 21,391   
<INCOME-PRETAX>                      48,530        
<INCOME-TAX>                         15,122        
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                       0
<DISCONTINUED>                            0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                           0
<CHANGES>                                 0
<NET-INCOME>                         33,408                 
<EPS-PRIMARY>                           .45                
<EPS-DILUTED>                             0     
<RESERVE-OPEN>                            0
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                       0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                         0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                        0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                          0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                           0
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                   0
        



</TABLE>


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