MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND INC
485BPOS, 1999-12-07
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<R>As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 1999</R>
Securities Act File No. 33-54005
Investment Company Act File No. 811-7183

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [   ]
<R>Post-Effective Amendment No. 9</R> [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
     <R>Amendment No. 11</R> [X]
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
 

 
Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.
(Formerly Merrill Lynch Asset Allocation Growth Fund, Inc.)
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 
800 Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (609) 282-2800
 
<R>Terry K. Glenn</R>
Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
 

 

Copies to:

Counsel For The Company: Michael J. Hennewinkel, Esq.
Leonard B. Mackey, Jr., Esq. MERRILL LYNCH
<R>Rogers & Wells LLP</R> ASSET MANAGEMENT L.P.
200 Park Avenue P.O. Box 9011
New York, New York 10166 Princeton, N.J. 08543-9011
 

 
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
<R>
[X] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)  
  [   ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) </R>  
  [   ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)  
  [   ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)  
  [   ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)  
  [   ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.  
 
                                            If appropriate, check the following box:
  [   ] This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for
a previously filed post-effective amendment.
 
   

 
 
Title of Securities Being Registered: Class A shares, Class B Shares, Class C shares and Class D shares of
Common Stock of the Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.

Prospectus

[LOGO] Merrill Lynch

 


 

Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.

 

 

 

 

<R>December 7, 1999</R>

This Prospectus contains information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Please read it before you invest and keep it for future reference.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

    

 


 

Table of Contents
[ICON]
  <R>Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund at a Glance</R>
Risk/Return Bar Chart
Fees and Expenses
3
5
6
 
[ICON] DETAILS ABOUT THE FUND
  How the Fund Invests
Investment Risks

8
10

 
[ICON] YOUR ACCOUNT
  Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System
How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares
Participation in Merrill Lynch Fee-Based Programs
17
22
26
 
[ICON] MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
  Merrill Lynch Asset Management
Financial Highlights
28
29
 
[ICON] FOR MORE INFORMATION
  Shareholder Reports
Statement of Additional Information
Back Cover Back Cover

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Key Facts [ICON]

In an effort to help you better understand the many concepts involved in making an investment decision, we have defined the highlighted terms in this prospectus in the sidebar.

Common Stock — shares of ownership of a corporation.

<R>MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND AT A GLANCE


What is the Fund’s investment objective?

The investment objective of the Fund is to seek high total investment return through an investment policy utilizing United States and foreign equity, debt and money market securities, the combination of which will be varied from time to time both with respect to types of securities and markets in response to changing market and economic trends. In other words, the Fund’s management tries to choose investments that will increase in value over time and that provide current income through dividends or interest payments. We cannot guarantee that the Fund will achieve its goals. </R>

What are the Fund’s main investment strategies?

Although up to all the Fund’s total assets may be invested in common stocks, Fund management expects that the Fund’s investments generally will include both common stocks and debt securities. Fund management will seek to identify longer-term changes in the world’s economies and markets that may create attractive investment opportunities. The Fund’s allocation of securities in its portfolio will vary in response to these changes. Fund management emphasizes stocks that it believes are undervalued, which means that their prices are less than Fund management believes they are worth. Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in common stocks. While the Fund may invest anywhere in the world, it invests primarily in companies and governments in the U.S., Canada, Western Europe and Asia. Normally, the Fund’s investments will be denominated in at least three currencies or multinational currency units.

<R>We cannot guarantee that the Fund will achieve its objective. </R>

What are the main risks of investing in the Fund?

<R>You should purchase shares of the Fund for diversification and not as a balanced investment program. Whether shares of the Fund are appropriate for you depends upon, among other things, your investment objectives and whether you can accept the risks of investing in global markets. As with any mutual fund, the value of the Fund’s investments, and therefore the value of Fund shares, may go up or down. These changes may occur because a particular stock market is rising or falling. At other times, there are specific factors that may affect the value of a particular investment. These changes may also occur because prices of the bonds held by the Fund generally increase when interest rates decline and decrease when interest rates increase. Prices of longer term securities generally change more in response to interest  </R>

 

  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 3

 


 

[ICON]  Key Facts

rate changes than prices of shorter-term securities. Changes in the price of the bonds may also change because of credit risk, which is the risk that the issuer will be unable to pay the interest or principal when due. The degree of credit risk depends on both the financial condition of the issuer and the terms of the obligation. Since foreign markets may differ significantly from US markets in terms of both economic conditions and government regulation, investments in foreign securities involve special risks. These risks are greater usually for issuers in emerging markets. If the value of the Fund’s investments goes down, you may lose money.

The Fund is a “non-diversified” fund, which means that it is able to invest more of its assets in fewer issues than if it were a diversified fund. As such, it may invest more than 5% of its assets in any one issuer. By concentrating in a smaller number of issuers and industries as a non-diversified Fund, the Fund’s risk is increased because the effect of each investment on the Fund’s performance is magnified. This helps the Fund’s performance when its investments are successful but also hurts the Fund’s performance when its investments are unsuccessful. If one of the stocks in which the Fund has invested a large portion of its assets goes down in value, it could have a significant adverse effect on the Fund.

Who should invest?

The Fund may be an appropriate investment for you if you:
<R>Are investing with long-term goals, such as retirement or funding a child’s education
Want a professionally managed portfolio
Are looking for exposure to a variety of foreign markets
Are willing to accept the risk that the value of your investment may fluctuate over the short-term in order to seek the potential of higher long-term returns
Are not looking for a significant amount of current income</R>

 
4 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

RISK/RETURN BAR CHART

<R>The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance for Class B shares for each complete calendar year since the Fund’s inception. Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart. If these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. The table compares the average annual total returns for each class of the Fund’s shares for the periods shown with those of the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) World Index and the Salomon World Government Index (wtd). How the Fund performed in the past is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.</R>
 
[The following table was depicted as a bar chart in the printed material]
 
1995 1996 1997 1998
6.40% 12.42% 7.28% 6.26%

<R>During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was 12.20% (quarter ended December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a quarter was -13.10% (quarter ended September 30, 1998). The Fund’s year-to-date return as of September 30, 1999 was 2.45%.

Average Annual Total Returns (as of the
calendar year ended December 31, 1998)

   
Past
One Year
 
Since
Inception
 

     Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund*

A

       

1.77

%     

   

5.51

%†     

    

     MSCIWorld Index**

     

24.34

%

 

16.03

%††

 

     Salomon World Government Index (wtd)***

   

15.30

%

 

8.82

%††

 

     Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund*

B

   

2.26

%

 

5.74

%†

 

     MSCI World Index**

     

24.34

%

 

16.03

%††

 

     Salomon World Government Index (wtd)***

   

15.30

%

 

8.82

%††

 

     Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund*

C

   

5.30

%

 

6.31

%#

 

     MSCIWorld Index**

     

24.34

%

 

16.70

%##

 

     Salomon World Government Index (wtd)***

   

15.30

%

 

8.59

%##

 

     Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund*

D

   

1.52

%

 

5.80

%#

 

     MSCI World Index**

     

24.34

%

 

16.70

%##

 

     Salomon World Government Index (wtd)***

   

15.30

%

 

8.59

%##

 

*   Includes sales charge.
**    This unmanaged market capitalization-weighted Index is comprised of a representative sampling of stocks of large-, medium-, and small-capitalization companies in 22 countries, including the United States. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
***   This unmanaged market capitalization-weighted Index is comprised of government bonds from major markets, including the United States. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
  Inception date is September 2, 1994.
††   Since August 31, 1994.
#   Inception date is October 21, 1994.
##   Since October 31, 1994.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 5

 


 

[ICON]  Key Facts

UNDERSTANDING
EXPENSES

Fund investors pay various fees and expenses, either directly or indirectly. Listed below are some of the main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge:

Expenses paid directly by the
shareholder:

<R>Shareholder Fees — these include sales charges which you may pay when you buy or sell shares of the Fund.</R>

Expenses paid indirectly by the
shareholder:

Annual Fund Operating Expenses — expenses that cover the costs of operating the Fund.

Management Fee — a fee paid to the Investment Adviser for managing the Fund.

<R>Distribution Fees — fees used to support the Fund’s marketing and distribution efforts, such as compensating Financial Consultants, advertising and promotion.</R>

Service (Account Maintenance) Fees — fees used to compensate securities dealers for account maintenance activities.

FEES AND EXPENSES

The Fund offers four different classes of shares. Although your money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares you buy, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class. Not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant can help you with this decision.

This table shows the different fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold the different classes of shares of the Fund. Future expenses may be greater or less than those indicated below.

<R>Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from
your investment) (a):
  Class A Class B(a) Class C

Class D


  Maximum Sales Charge (Load) imposed on
purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
  5.25 %(c) None   None   5.25 %(c)

 

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, whichever is lower)

                 
   

None

(d)

4.0

%(c)

1.0

%(c)

None

(d)


 

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) imposed on
Dividend Reinvestments

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

 

Redemption Fee

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

 

Exchange Fee

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses
that are deducted from Fund assets):
                 

 

Management Fee(e)(h)

 

0.75

%

0.75

%

0.75

%

0.75

%


 

Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees(f)

 

None

 

1.00

%

1.00

%

0.25

%


 

Other Expenses (including transfer agency
fees)(g)

 

4.47

%

5.14

%

5.16

%

5.14

%


 

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(h)(i)

 

5.22

%

6.89

%

6.91

%

6.14

%



(a)   In addition, Merrill Lynch may charge clients a processing fee (currently $5.35) when a client buys or redeems shares. (b) Class B shares automatically convert to Class D shares about eight years after you buy them and will no longer be subject to distribution fees.
(c)   Some investors may qualify for reductions in the sales charge (load).
(d)   You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one year.
(e)   The Fund pays the Investment Adviser a fee at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Investment Adviser received a fee equal to 0.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
(f)   The Fund calls the “Service Fee” an “Account Maintenance Fee”. Account Maintenance Fee is the term used elsewhere in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B or Class C shares for a long time, it may cost you more in distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the other classes.
(g)   The Fund pays the Transfer Agent $11.00 for each Class A and Class D shareholder account and $14.00 for each Class B and Class C shareholder account and reimburses the Transfer Agent’s out-of-pocket expenses. The Fund pays a 0.10% fee for certain accounts that participate in the Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund Advisor program. The Fund also pays a $0.20 monthly closed account charge, which is assessed upon all accounts that close during the year. This fee begins the month following the month the account is closed and ends at the end of the calendar year. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Transfer Agent fees totaling $35,761. The Investment Adviser provides accounting services to the Fund at its cost. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Fund reimbursed the Investment Adviser $60,879 for these services.
(h)   the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. (“MLAM”) voluntarily reimbursed the Fund for all management fees. As MLAM may discontinue its waiver of such fees, the table above has been restated to assume the absence of any such waiver. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, MLAM waived management fees totaling 0.76% for Class A shares, 0.74% for Class B shares, 0.75% for Class C shares, 0.75% for Class D shares after which the Fund’s total expense ratio was 4.46% for Class A shares, 6.15% for Class B shares, 6.16% for Class C shares and 5.39% for Class D shares.</R>

 
6 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Examples:

<R>These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.</R>

These examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that you pay the sales charges, if any, that apply to the particular class and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. This assumption is not meant to indicate you will receive a 5% annual rate of return. Your annual return may be more or less than the 5% used in this example. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

<R>EXPENSES IF YOU DID REDEEM YOUR SHARES:

    1 Year 3 Years 5 Years

10 Years


Class A          

     

$1,019

      

$2,004

     

$2,984

     

$5,417

 

Class B

 

$1,082

 

$2,209

 

$3,286

 

$6,154

*


Class C

 

$   784

 

$2,014

 

$3,294

 

$6,285

 

Class D

 

$1,103

 

$2,241

 

$3,352

 

$6,022

 


EXPENSES IF YOU DID NOT REDEEM YOUR SHARES:


    1 Year 3 Years 5 Years

10 Years


Class A          

     

$1,019

     

$2,004

     

$2,984

     

$5,417

 

Class B

 

$ 682

 

$2,009

 

$3,286

 

$6,154

*


Class C

 

$ 684

 

$2,014

 

$3,294

 

$6,285

 

Class D

 

$1,103

 

$2,241

 

$3,352

 

$6,022

 


*   Assumes conversion to Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. See note (b) to the Fees and Expenses table above.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 7

 


 

Details About the Fund [ICON]  

ABOUT THE
PORTFOLIO MANAGER

Thomas R. Robinson is a First Vice President and the portfolio manager of the Fund. Mr. Robinson has been a First Vice President of Merrill Lynch Asset Management since 1997 and a Vice President of Merrill Lynch since 1995.

ABOUT THE
INVESTMENT ADVISER

The Fund is managed by Merrill Lynch Asset Management.

 

HOW THE FUND INVESTS

<R>The Fund’s main objective is high total investment return consistent with prudent risk. The Fund tries to achieve its goal by investing primarily in common stocks of companies worldwide. The Fund also invests in debt and money market securities of US and foreign companies and governments. Fund management will seek to identify longer-term changes in the world’s economies and markets. These changes may create attractive investment opportunities in certain markets or securities. The Fund is designed to seek out such investment opportunities. Fund management expects that investments generally will include both common stocks and debt securities. However, all of the Fund’s assets may be invested in common stocks. While the Fund may invest anywhere in the world, it invests primarily in companies and governments in the US, Canada, Western Europe and Asia. Normally, the Fund’s investments will be denominated in at least three currencies or multinational currency units.</R>

Equity Securities — The Fund will normally invest at least 65%, and as much as all of its total assets, in equity securities. In selecting equity securities, Fund management emphasizes stocks that it believes are undervalued. Fund management considers stocks selling below their historic price/book values or price/earnings ratios as undervalued. Fund management also considers securities that offer dividend yields that are higher than the stock market averages or higher than their historic averages to be undervalued. The Fund may also invest in small and emerging growth companies when Fund management expects these companies to provide a higher total return than other equity investments.

Debt Securities — The Fund generally will invest a portion of its investments allocated to debt securities in investment grade securities of governments and corporations. The average maturity of these investments will vary based on Fund management’s assessment of relevant economic conditions.

The Fund will normally invest a portion of its assets in short-term debt securities, such as commercial paper. As a temporary measure for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may invest in these securities without limitation. The Fund may invest more significantly in short-term debt securities (including repurchase agreements) when Fund management is unable to find attractive equity or long-term debt securities or when Fund management believes it is advisable to reduce exposure to equity securities on a temporary defensive basis. Investment in these securities may also be used to meet redemptions. Short-term investments and temporary defensive positions may limit the potential for an increase in the value of your shares

 
8 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

or for the Fund to achieve its investment objective. These securities can be sold easily and have limited risk of loss but earn only limited returns.

The Fund may invest in the following debt securities:
Securities issued or guaranteed by US Government entities.
Securities issued or guaranteed by foreign government entities. The Fund will invest in foreign government securities of issuers considered stable by Fund management.
Securities issued by US or foreign corporations.
The Fund will not invest more than 35% of its assets in junk bonds. The Fund will not usually invest in debt securities in the lowest ratings categories. However, the Fund may invest in these securities if management believes that the financial condition of the issuers or the protection afforded the securities is stronger than the low ratings imply.
Mortgage-backed securities.
Securities issued or guaranteed by international organizations designed to promote economic reconstruction or development, such as the World Bank.

Money Market Securities — The Fund may also invest in the following short-term securities:
Securities issued or guaranteed by US Government entities.
Commercial Paper, including variable amount master demand notes, rated at least “A” by S&P or “Prime” by Moody’s.
Repurchase agreements, purchase and sale contracts and money market instruments issued by commercial banks, domestic savings banks and savings and loan associations with total assets of at least one billion dollars. The obligations of commercial banks may be issued by US banks, foreign branches of US banks or US branches of foreign banks.

The Fund may invest in derivatives, such as forward foreign exchange contracts and futures. The Fund may also lend its portfolio securities.

<R>The Fund may use many different investment strategies and it has certain investment restrictions, all of which are explained in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 9

 


 

[ICON]  Details About the Fund

INVESTMENT RISKS

This section contains a summary discussion of the general risks of investing in the Fund. As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its goals or that the Fund’s performance will be positive for any period of time.

<R>Market and Selection Risk — Market risk is the risk that the stock market in one or more countries in which the Fund invests will go down in value, including the possibility that one or more markets will go down sharply and unpredictably. Selection risk is the risk that the investments that Fund management selects will underperform the stock markets or other funds with similar investment objectives and investment strategies.</R>

Small Cap Risk — Compared to large companies or to the general stock market, the stock markets for small cap or emerging growth securities have less volume and have a higher risk of sudden and unpredictable price movements. The small cap and emerging growth stock markets also react to economic and market changes with larger price movements than the general stock market does. Investing in small caps and emerging growth securities requires a long-term view.

Individual small cap or emerging growth companies may have limited product lines or limited markets, and they may be less financially secure than larger, more established companies. They may depend on a small number of key personnel. If a product fails, or if management changes, or there are other adverse developments, the Funds’s investment in a small cap or emerging growth company may lose substantial value.

<R>Foreign Market Risk — Since the Fund may invest in foreign securities, it offers the potential for more diversification than an investment only in the United States. This is because stocks traded on foreign markets have often (though not always) performed differently than stocks in the United States. However, such investments involve special risks not present in US investments that can increase the chances that the Fund will lose money. In particular, investment in foreign securities involves the following risks, which are generally greater for investments in emerging markets.</R>

 
10 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 
<R>The economies of some foreign markets often do not compare favorably with that of the United States in areas such as growth of gross domestic product, reinvestment of capital, resources and balance of payments. Some of these economies may rely heavily on particular industries or foreign capital. They may be more vulnerable to adverse diplomatic developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries, changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers and other protectionist or retaliatory measures.
Investments in foreign markets may be adversely affected by governmental actions such as the imposition of capital controls, nationalization of companies or industries, expropriation of assets or the imposition of punitive taxes.
The governments of certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on foreign investing in their capital markets or in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely affect security prices. They could also impair the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer its assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise adversely affect the Fund’s operations.
Other foreign market risks include foreign exchange controls, difficulties in pricing securities, defaults on foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing favorable legal judgments in foreign courts and political and social instability. Legal remedies available to investors in some foreign countries may be less extensive than those available to investors in the United States.
Because there are generally fewer investors on foreign exchanges and a smaller number of shares traded each day, it may be difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities on those exchanges. In addition, prices of foreign securities may go up and down more than prices of securities traded in the United States.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 11

 


 

[ICON]  Details About the Fund

 
<R>Foreign markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures. In certain markets, settlements may be unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions. If this occurs, settlement may be delayed and the Fund’s assets may be uninvested and not earning returns. The Fund may miss investment opportunities or be unable to sell an investment because of these delays

Certain Risks of Holding Fund Assets Outside the United States — The Fund generally holds its foreign securities and cash in foreign banks and securities depositories. Some foreign banks and securities depositories may be recently organized or new to the foreign custody business. In addition, there may be limited or no regulatory oversight over their operations. Also, the laws of certain countries may put limits on the Fund’s ability to recover its assets if a foreign bank, depository or issuer of a security, or any of their agents, goes bankrupt. In addition, it is often more expensive for the Fund to buy, sell and hold securities in certain foreign markets than in the United States. The increased expense of investing in foreign markets reduces the amount the Fund can earn on its investments and typically results in a higher operating expense ratio for the Fund than investment companies invested only in the United States.

European Economic and Monetary Union (“EMU”) — A number of European countries have entered into EMU in an effort to reduce trade barriers between themselves and eliminate fluctuations in their currencies. EMU establishes a single European currency (the euro), which was introduced on January 1, 1999 and is expected to replace the existing national currencies of all initial EMU participants by July 1, 2002. Certain securities (beginning with government and corporate bonds) were redenominated in the euro. These securities trade and make dividend and other payments only in euros. Like other investment companies and business organizations, including the companies in which the Fund invests, the Fund could be adversely affected:
If the transition to euro, or EMU as a whole, does not proceed as planned.
If a participating country withdraws from EMU.
If the computing, accounting and trading systems used by the Fund’s service providers, or by other entities with which the Fund or its service providers do business, are not capable of recognizing the euro as a distinct currency.</R>

 
12 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

<R>Currency Risk — Securities in which the Fund invests may be denominated or quoted in currencies other than the US dollar. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates affect the value of the Fund’s portfolio. Generally, when the US dollar rises in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency loses value because the currency is worth fewer US dollars.</R>

Conversely, when the US dollar decreases in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency gains value because the currency is worth more US dollars. This risk, generally known as “currency risk”, means that a stronger US dollar will reduce returns for US investors while a weak US dollar will increase those returns.

Governmental Supervision and Regulation/Accounting Standard — Many foreign governments supervise and regulate stock exchanges, brokers and the sale of securities less than the United States does. Some countries may not have laws to protect investors the way that the United States’ securities laws do. For example, some countries may have no laws or rules against insider trading. Insider trading occurs when a person buys or sells a company’s securities based on non-public information about that company. Accounting standards in other countries are not necessarily the same as in the United States. If the accounting standards in another country do not require as much detail as US accounting standards, it may be harder for Fund Management to completely and accurately determine a company’s financial condition. Also, brokerage commissions and other costs of buying or selling securities often are higher in foreign countries than they are in the United States. This reduces the amount the Fund can earn on investments.

Emerging Market Risks — The risks of foreign investments are usually much greater for emerging markets. Investments in emerging markets may be considered speculative. Emerging markets include those in countries defined as emerging or developing by the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation, or the United Nations. Emerging markets are riskier because they develop unevenly and may never fully develop. They are more likely to experience hyperinflation and currency devaluations, which adversely affects returns to US investors. In addition, the securities markets in many of these countries have far lower trading volumes and less liquidity than developed markets. Since these markets are so small, they may be more likely to suffer sharp and frequent price changes or long-term price depression because of adverse publicity, investor perceptions, or the actions of a few large investors. In addition, traditional measures of investment value used in the United States, such as price to earnings ratios, may not apply to certain small markets.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 13

 


 

[ICON]  Details About the Fund

Many emerging markets have histories of political instability and abrupt changes in policies. As a result, their governments are more likely to take actions that are hostile or detrimental to private enterprise or foreign investment than those of more developed countries. Certain emerging markets may also face other significant internal or external risks, including the risk of war, and ethnic, religious, and racial conflicts. In addition, governments in many emerging market countries participate to a significant degree in their economies and securities markets, which may impair investment and economic growth.

Risks associated with certain types of securities in which the Fund may invest include:

Debt Securities — Debt securities, such as bonds, involve credit risk. This is the risk that the borrower will not make timely payments of principal and interest. The degree of credit risk depends on the issuer’s financial condition and on the terms of the bonds. These securities are also subject to interest rate risk. This is the risk that the value of the security may fall when interest rates rise. In general, the market price of debt securities with longer maturities will go up or down more in response to changes in interest rates than the market price of shorter term securities.

Derivatives — The Fund may use instruments referred to as “derivatives” for hedging purposes. Derivatives are financial instruments whose value are derived from another security, a commodity (such as gold or oil) or an index (such as the S&P 500). Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk to which the Fund is exposed more quickly and efficiently than transactions in other types of instruments. Derivatives, however, are volatile and involve significant risks, including:

  <R>Leverage Risk — the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase the amount of investments) that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.

  Credit Risk — the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund.</R>

 
14 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

  <R>Currency Risk — the risk that changes in the exchange rate between currencies will adversely affect the value (in US dollar terms) of an investment.

  Liquidity Risk — the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth.

The Fund may use the following types of derivative instruments:

  Futures — Futures involve leverage risk and may involve currency risk.

  Forwards — Forwards involve credit risk and leverage risk, and may involve currency risk.</R>

The Fund may use derivatives for hedging purposes. Hedging is a strategy in which a derivative is used to offset the risk that other Fund holdings may decrease in value. Losses on the other investment may be substantially reduced by gains on a derivative that reacts in an opposite manner to market movements. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced. One type of hedge the Fund may do is an anticipatory hedge.

Mortgage-Backed Securities — The value of mortgage-backed securities, like that of traditional fixed-income securities, typically increases when interest rates fall and decreases when interest rates rise. However, mortgage-backed securities are also subject to the risk of prepayment. In a period of declining interest rates, borrowers may pay what they owe on the underlying assets more quickly than anticipated, which will reduce the yield to maturity and the average life of the mortgage-backed securities. In addition, when the Fund reinvests the proceeds of a prepayment it will likely receive an interest rate lower than the rate on the security that was prepaid. In a period of rising interest rates, prepayments may occur at a slower than expected rate. As a result, the average maturity of the Funds portfolio will increase. The value of long-term securities generally changes more widely in response to changes in interest rates than shorter-term securities.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 15

 


[ICON]  Details About the Fund

 
Sovereign Debt — The Fund may invest in sovereign debt securities issued or guaranteed by foreign government entities. Investments in sovereign debt subjects the Fund to a higher degree of risk that a government entity may delay or refuse payment of interest or repayment of principal on its sovereign debt. A government may fail to make payment for many reasons including cash flow problems, lack of foreign exchange, political constraints, the relative size of its debt position to its economy or its failure to put in place economic reforms required by the International Monetary Fund or other multilateral agencies as a condition to their contributions to the government entity. If a government entity fails to make its payments, the Fund, may be requested to extend the period in which the government entity must pay and to make further loans to the government entity. There is no bankruptcy proceeding by which all or part of sovereign debt that a government entity has not repaid may be collected.

Junk Bonds — Junk bonds are debt securities rated below investment grade by the major rating agencies or unrated securities of comparable quality. Although junk bonds generally pay higher rates of interest than investment grade bonds, they are high risk investments that may cause income and principal losses for the Fund. Junk bonds generally are less liquid and experience more price volatility than higher rated obligations. The issuers of junk bonds may have a larger amount of outstanding debt than issuers of investment grade bonds. Junk bonds frequently are ranked junior to claims by other creditors and are more subject to call and redemption risk than higher rated obligations.

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

If you would like further information about the Fund, including how it invests, please see the Statement of Additional Information.

 
16 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Your Account [ICON]  

MERRILL LYNCH SELECT PRICINGSM SYSTEM

The Fund offers four share classes, each with its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to invest in the way that best suits your needs. Each share class represents an ownership interest in the same investment portfolio. When you choose your class of shares you should consider the size of your investment and how long you plan to hold your shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant can help you determine which share class is best suited to your personal financial goals.

<R>For example, if you select Class A or D shares, you generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase. If you buy Class D shares, you also pay an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25%. You may be eligible for a sales charge reduction or waiver.</R>

If you select Class B or C shares, you will invest the full amount of your purchase price, but you will be subject to a distribution fee of 0.75% and an account maintenance fee of 0.25%. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying an initial sales charge. In addition, you may be subject to a deferred sales charge when you sell Class B or C shares.

The Fund’s shares are distributed by Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, a division of Princeton Funds Distributor, Inc., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 17 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

The table below summarizes key features of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System.

  Class A   Class B   Class C   Class D

Availability Limited to certain investors including:
• Current Class A
   shareholders
• Certain
   Retirement
   Plans
• Participants in
   certain Merrill
   Lynch-sponsored
   programs
• Certain affiliates
   of Merrill Lynch
  Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through other securities dealers.   Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through other securities dealers.   Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through other securities dealers.

Initial Sales
Charge?
Yes. Payable at time of purchase. Lower sales charges available for larger investments.   No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.   No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.   Yes. Payable at time of purchase. Lower sales charges available for larger investments.

Deferred Sales
Charge?
No. (May be charged for purchases over $1 million that are redeemed within one year.)   Yes. Payable if you redeem within four years of purchase.   Yes. Payable if you redeem within one year of purchase.   No. (May be charged for purchases over $1 million that are redeemed within one year.)

Account Maintenance
and Distribution Fees?
No.   0.25% Account Maintenance Fee 0.75% Distribution Fee.   0.25% Account Maintenance Fee 0.75% Distribution Fee.   0.25% Account Maintenance Fee
No Distribution Fee.

Conversion to Class D shares? No.   Yes, automatically after approximately eight years.   No.   No.

 

 18 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Right of Accumulation — permits you to pay the sales charge that would apply to the cost or value (whichever is higher) of all shares you own in the Merrill Lynch mutual funds that offer Select Pricing options.

Letter of Intent — permits you to pay the sales charge that would be applicable if you add up all shares of Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SystemSM funds that you agree to buy within a 13 month period. Certain restrictions apply.

Class A and Class D Shares — Initial Sales Charge Options

If you select Class A or Class D shares, you will pay a sales charge at the time of purchase.

Your Investment   As a % of
Offering Price
As a % of
Your Investment*
Dealer
Compensation
as a % of
Offering Price

     Less than $25,000

 

5.25

%

5.54

%

5.00

%


     $25,000 but less than $50,000

 

4.75

%

4.99

%

4.50

%


     $50,000 but less
     than $100,000

 

4.00

%

4.17

%

3.75

%


     $100,000 but less
     than $250,000

          

3.00

%     

3.09

%     

2.75

%     


     $250,000 but less
     than $1,000,000

 

2.00

%

2.04

%

1.80

%


     $1,000,000 and over**

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%



*   Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent.
**   If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A or Class D shares, you may not pay an initial sales charge. However, if you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is 1% of the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class A or Class D shares by certain employer sponsored retirement or savings plans.

No initial sales charge applies to Class A or Class D shares that you buy through reinvestment of dividends or distributions.

A reduced or waived sales charge on a purchase of Class A or Class D shares may apply for:

Purchases under a Right of Accumulation or Letter of Intent
<R>TMASM Managed Trusts
Certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts
Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans Purchases using proceeds from the sale of certain Merrill Lynch closed-end funds under certain circumstances
Certain investors, including directors or trustees of Merrill Lynch mutual funds and Merrill Lynch employees
Certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 19

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

Only certain investors are eligible to buy Class A shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant can help you determine whether you are eligible to buy Class A shares or to participate in any of these programs.

<R>If you decide to buy shares under the initial sales charge alternative and you are eligible to buy both Class A and Class D shares, you should buy Class A since Class D shares are subject to a 0.25% account maintenance fee, while Class A shares are not.

If you redeem Class A or Class D shares and within 30 days buy new shares of the same class, you will not pay a sales charge on the new purchase amount. The amount eligible for this “Reinstatement Privilege” may not exceed the amount of your redemption proceeds. To exercise the privilege, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or the Fund’s Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.

Class B and Class C Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Options

If you select Class B or Class C shares, you do not pay an initial sales charge at the time of purchase. However, if you redeem your Class B shares within four years after purchase or your Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be required to pay a deferred sales charge. You will also pay distribution fees of 0.75% and account maintenance fees of 0.25% each year under distribution plans that the Fund has adopted under Rule 12b-1. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying an initial sales charge. The Distributor uses the money that it receives from the deferred sales charges and the distribution fees to cover the costs of marketing, advertising and compensating the Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or other securities dealer who assists you in purchasing Fund shares.</R>

Class B Shares

If you redeem Class B shares within four years after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. The amount of the charge gradually decreases as you hold your shares over time, according to the following schedule:

 
20 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


  Years Since Purchase   Sales Charge*    
 
 
    0 - 1   4.00%    
 
 
    1 - 2   3.00%    
 
 
    2 - 3   2.00%    
 
 
    3 - 4   1.00%    
 
 
    4 and thereafter   0.00%    
 
 

*   The percentage charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or distributions are not subject to a deferred sales charge. Not all Merrill Lynch funds have identical deferred sales charge schedules. If you exchange your shares for shares of another fund, the higher charge will apply.

The deferred sales charge relating to Class B shares may be reduced or waived in certain circumstances, such as:
Certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 591/2 years old
<R>Redemption by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans, certain related accounts, and certain retirement plan rollovers</R>
Redemption in connection with participation in certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs
Withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability as long as the waiver request is made within one year of death or disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate, or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held
Withdrawal through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan of up to 10% per year of your Class B account value at the time the plan is established

<R>Your Class B shares convert automatically into Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. Any Class B shares received through reinvestment of dividends or distributions paid on converting shares will also convert at that time. Class D shares are subject to lower annual expenses than Class B shares. The conversion of Class B to Class D shares is not a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes. </R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 21

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

<R>Different conversion schedules apply to Class B shares of different Merrill Lynch mutual funds. For example, Class B shares of a fixed-income fund typically convert approximately ten years after purchase compared to approximately eight years for equity funds. If you acquire your Class B shares in an exchange from another fund with a shorter conversion schedule, the Fund’s eight year conversion schedule will apply. If you exchange your Class B shares in the Fund for Class B shares of a fund with a longer conversion schedule, the other fund’s conversion schedule will apply. The length of time that you hold both the original and exchanged Class B shares in both funds will count toward the conversion schedule. The conversion schedule may be modified in certain other cases as well.</R>

Class C Shares

<R>If you redeem Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge of 1.00%. The charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. You will not be charged a deferred sales charge when you redeem shares that you acquire through reinvestment of Fund dividends or distributions. The deferred sales charge applicable to Class C shares may be reduced or waived in connection with participation in certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs, involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held and withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan. </R>

Class C shares do not offer a conversion privilege.

<R>HOW TO BUY, SELL, TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE SHARES</R>

The chart on the following page summarizes how to buy, sell, transfer and exchange shares through Merrill Lynch or other securities dealers. You may also buy shares through the Transfer Agent. To learn more about buying shares through the Transfer Agent, call 1-800-MER-FUND. Because the selection of a mutual fund involves many considerations, your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant may help you with this decision.

 
22 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

If You Want to Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

<R>Buy Shares First, select the share class appropriate for you   Refer to the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing table on page 18. Be sure to read this Prospectus carefully.
 
  Next, determine the amount of your investment  

The minimum initial investment for the Fund is $1,000 for all accounts except:
    •   $500 for Employees AccessSM Accounts
    •   $250 for certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs
    •  
$100 for retirement plans.

(The minimums for initial investments may be waived under certain circumstances.)

 
  Have your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or securities dealer submit your purchase order  

The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset value after your order is placed. Any purchase orders received by Merrill Lynch from a securities dealer after the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange will be priced at the net asset value determined that day.

Purchase orders placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value determined on the next business day. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time. Merrill Lynch may charge a processing fee to confirm a purchase. This fee is currently $5.35.

 
  Or contact the Transfer
Agent
  To purchase shares directly, call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND and request a purchase application. Mail the completed purchase application to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus.

Add to Your
Investment
Purchase additional shares   The minimum investment for additional purchases is generally $50 for all accounts except that retirement plans have a minimum additional purchase of $1 and that the minimum for certain programs such as automatic investment plans may be higher than $50.

(The minimum for additional purchases may be waived under certain circumstances.)
 
  Acquire additional shares through the automatic dividend reinvestment plan   All dividends and capital gains distributions are automatically reinvested without a sales charge.
 
  Participate in the automatic investment plan   You may invest a specific amount on a periodic basis through certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts.

Transfer Shares
to Another
Securities Dealer
Transfer to a participating
securities dealer
  You may transfer your Fund shares only to another securities dealer that has entered into an agreement with Merrill Lynch. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. You may only purchase additional shares of funds previously owned before the transfer. All future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the receiving firm.</R>

 

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 23

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

 

If You Want to Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

<R>Transfer Shares
to Another
Securities Dealer
Transfer to a non-participating
securities dealer
  You must either:
     •  Transfer your shares to an account with the
         Transfer Agent; or
     •  Sell your shares paying any applicable CDSC.

Sell Your Shares Have your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or
securities dealer submit
your sales order
  The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset value after your order is placed. For your request, you must submit your request to your dealer after that day's close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Any redemption request placed from a dealer after that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the next business day. Dealers must submit redemption requests to the Fund not more than thirty minutes after the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange.

Securities dealers, including Merrill Lynch, may charge a fee to process a redemption of shares. Merrill Lynch currently charges a fee of $5.35. No processing fee is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent.

The Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain circumstances.

 
  Sell through the Transfer Agent  

You may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A signature guarantee will generally be required but may be waived in limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, saving and loan association, national securities exchange and registered securities association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you hold stock certificates, return the certificates with the letter. The Transfer Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay will usually not exceed ten days.

If you hold share certificates, they must be delivered to the Transfer Agent before they can be converted. Check with the Transfer Agent or your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for details. </R>


Sell Shares Systematically Participate in the Fund’s Systematic Withdrawal Plan   You can choose to receive systematic payments from your Fund account either by check or through direct deposit to your bank account on a monthly or quarterly basis. If you have a Merrill Lynch CMA®, CBA® or Retirement Account you can arrange for systematic redemptions of a fixed dollar amount on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to certain conditions. Under either method you must have dividends and other distributions automatically reinvested. For Class B and C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot be more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic redemptions. Ask your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for details.

 

 
24 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

If You Want to Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

Exchange Your
Shares
Select the fund into which you want to exchange. Be sure to read that fund’s prospectus   You can exchange your shares of the Fund for shares of many other Merrill Lynch mutual funds. You must have held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before you can exchange to another fund.

Each class of Fund shares is generally exchangeable for shares of the same class of another fund. If you own Class A shares and wish to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class A shares, you will exchange into Class D shares.

Some of the Merrill Lynch mutual funds impose a different initial or deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class A or D shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you originally paid, you will be charged the difference at the time of exchange. If you exchange Class B shares for shares of a fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher schedule will apply. The time you hold Class B or C shares in both funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a deferred sales charge at redemption. If you exchange Class A or D shares for money market fund shares, you will receive Class A shares of Summit Cash Reserves Fund. Class B or C shares of the Fund will be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit.

Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time in the future.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 25 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

Net Asset Value — the market value of the Fund’s total assets after deducting liabilities, divided by the number of shares outstanding.

HOW SHARES ARE PRICED

<R>When you buy shares, you pay the net asset value, plus any applicable sales charge. This is the offering price. Shares are also redeemed at their net asset value, minus any applicable deferred sales charge. The Fund calculates its net asset value (generally by using market quotations) each day the New York Stock Exchange is open, after the close of business on the Exchange (the Exchange generally closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The net asset value used in determining your price is the next one calculated after your purchase or redemption order is placed. Foreign securities owned by the Fund may trade on weekends or other days when the Fund does not price its shares. As a result, the Fund’s net asset value may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem the Fund’s shares.</R>

Generally, Class A shares will have the highest net asset value because that class has the lowest expenses, and Class D shares will have a higher net asset value than Class B or Class C shares. Also dividends paid on Class A and Class D shares will generally be higher than dividends paid on Class B and Class C shares because Class A and Class D shares have lower expenses.

PARTICIPATION IN MERRILL LYNCH FEE-BASED PROGRAMS

If you participate in certain fee-based programs offered by Merrill Lynch, you may be able to buy Class A shares at net asset value, including by exchanges from other share classes. Sales charges on the shares being exchanged may be reduced or waived under certain circumstances.

You generally cannot transfer shares held through a fee-based program into another account. Instead, you will have to redeem your shares held through the program and purchase shares of another class, which may be subject to distribution and account maintenance fees. This may be a taxable event and you will pay any applicable sales charges.

If you leave one of these programs, your shares may be redeemed or automatically exchanged into another class of Fund shares or into a money market fund. The class you receive may be the class you originally owned when you entered the program, or in certain cases, a different class. If the exchange is into Class B shares, the period before conversion to Class D shares may be modified. Any redemption or exchange will be at net asset value. However, if you participate in the program for less than a specified period, you may be charged a fee in accordance with the terms of the program.

 
26 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

<R>Dividends — Ordinary income and capital gains dividends paid to shareholders. Dividends may be reinvested in additional Fund shares as they are paid.

“BUYING A DIVIDEND”
Unless your investment is in a tax-deferred account, you may want to avoid buying shares shortly before the Fund pays a taxable dividend. The reason? If you buy shares when a fund has realized but not yet distributed ordinary income or capital gains, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable dividend. Before investing you may want to consult your tax adviser.</R>

Details about these features and the relevant charges are included in the client agreement for each fee-based program and are available from your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant.

DIVIDENDS, CAPITAL GAINS AND TAXES

<R>The Fund will distribute any net investment income, and any net realized capital gains at least annually. The Fund may also pay a special dividend at the end of the calendar year to comply with Federal tax requirements. If your account is with Merrill Lynch and you would like to receive dividends in cash, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant. If your account is with the Transfer Agent and you would like to receive dividends in cash, contact the Transfer Agent.

You will pay tax on dividends from the Fund whether you receive them in cash or additional shares. If you redeem Fund shares or exchange them for shares of another fund, any gain on the transaction may be subject to tax. Capital gain dividends are generally taxed at different rates than ordinary income dividends.</R>

If you are neither a lawful permanent resident nor a citizen of the US or if you are a foreign entity, the Fund’s ordinary income dividends (which include distributions of net short-term capital gains) will generally be subject to a 30% US withholding tax, unless a lower treaty rate applies.

Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.

<R>By law, the Fund must withhold 31% of your distributions and proceeds if you have not provided a taxpayer identification number or social security number or if the number you have provided is incorrect.

This section summarizes some of the consequences under current Federal tax law of an investment in the Fund. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal tax adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in the Fund under all applicable tax laws.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 27

 


 

[ICON]  Management of the Fund  

MERRILL LYNCH ASSET MANAGEMENT

<R>Merrill Lynch Asset Management, the Fund’s Investment Adviser, manages the Fund’s investments and its business operations under the overall supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors. The Investment Adviser has the responsibility for making all investment decisions for the Fund. The Investment Adviser has a sub-advisory agreement with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited, an affiliate, under which the Investment Adviser may pay a fee for services it receives. The Fund pays the Investment Adviser a fee at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Investment Adviser received a management fee of $55,808 (based on average daily net assets of approximately $7.4 million), all of which the Investment Adviser voluntarily reimbursed to the Fund.

Merrill Lynch Asset Management was organized as an investment adviser in 1977 and offers investment advisory services to more than 40 registered investment companies. Merrill Lynch Asset Management is part of the Asset Management Group, which had approximately $518 billion in investment company and other portfolio assets under management as of October 31, 1999. This amount includes assets managed for Merrill Lynch affiliates.</R>

A Note About Year 2000

<R>Many computer systems were designed using only two digits to designate years. These systems may not be able to distinguish the Year 2000 from the Year 1900 (commonly known as the “Year 2000 Problem”). The Fund could be adversely affected if the computer systems used by Fund management or other Fund service providers do not properly address this problem before January 1, 2000. Fund management expects to have addressed this problem before then, and does not anticipate that the services it provides will be adversely affected. The Fund’s other service providers have told Fund management that they also expect to resolve the Year 2000 Problem, and the Fund’s management will continue to monitor the situation as the Year 2000 approaches. However, if the problem has not been fully addressed, the Fund could be negatively affected. The Year 2000 Problem could also have a negative impact on the companies in which the Fund invests, and this could hurt the Fund’s investment returns. This negative impact may be greater for smaller companies and companies in foreign markets, particularly emerging markets, since they may be less prepared for the Year 2000 Problem than larger domestic companies and markets. If the companies in which the Fund invests have Year 2000 Problems, the Fund’s returns could be adversely affected.</R>

 
28 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

<R>The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund’s financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund’s financial statements, is included in the Fund’s annual report to shareholders, which is available upon request

                                           
    Class A
  Class B
 
Increase (Decrease) in
Net Asset Value:
  For the Year Ended Aug. 31,
  For the Period
Sept. 2,
1994†
to
Aug. 31, 1995
  For the Year Ended Aug. 31,
  For the Period
Sept. 2,
1994†
to
Aug. 31, 1995
 
1999††   1998††   1997††   1996 1999††   1998††   1997††   1996

Per Share Operating Performance:

                                     

Net asset value, beginning of period          

     

$ 9.57

         

$12.28

         

$10.13

       

$9.90

       

$10.00

        

$9.51

     

$12.20

     

$10.09

     

$9.83

     

$10.00

 

Investment income (loss) — net

 

(.23

)

.03

 

.01

 

.12

 

.16

 

(.44

)

(.08

)

(.11

)

.01

 

.05

 

Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions — net

 

1.83

 

(.87

)

2.30

 

.34

 

(.22

)

1.93

 

(.86

)

2.30

 

.35

 

(.21

)


Total from investment operations

 

1.60

 

(.84

)

2.31

 

.46

 

(.06

)

1.49

 

(.94

)

2.19

 

.36

 

(.16

)


Less dividends and
distributions:

                                     

     Investment income
      — net

 

(.32

)

(.01

)

(.16

)

(.04

)

 

(.21

)

— 

##

(.07

)

(.01

)

     In excess of
     investment
     income — net

 

(.03

)

(.15

)

(.07

)

 

 

(.02

)

(.08

)

(.03

)

 

     Realized gain on
     investments — net

(.07

)

(1.52

)

 

 

 

(.05

)  

(1.52

)

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

 

(.07

)

(1.87

)

(.16

)

(.23

)

(.04

)          

(.05

)

(1.75

)

(.08

)

(.10

)

(.01

)


Net asset value, end of period

 

$11.10

 

$ 9.57

 

$12.28

 

$10.13

 

$ 9.90

 

$10.95

 

$ 9.51

 

$12.20

$10.09

 

$ 9.83

 

Total Investment Return:**

                                         

Based on net asset value per share

 

16.76

%

(7.49

)%

23.06

%

4.71

%

(.59

)%#

15.66

%

(8.45

)%     

21.81

%     

3.65

%     

(1.60

)%#


Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                                         

Expenses, net of reimbursement

 

4.46

%

2.82

%

2.79

%

2.47

%

2.47

%*

6.15

%

3.86

%

3.84

%

3.50

%

3.50

%*


Expenses

 

5.22

%

3.57

%

3.61

%

3.75

%

3.31

%*

6.89

%

4.61

%

4.67

%

4.78

%

4.37

%*


Investment income (loss) — net

 

(2.40

)%

.31

%

.13

%

1.16

%

1.46

%*

(4.17

)%

(.73

)%

(.94

)%

.13

%

.43

%*


Supplemental Data:

                                         

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

 

$502

 

$2,053

 

$1,803

 

$1,352

 

$1,677

 

$5,080

 

$5,946

 

$8,403

 

$8,141

 

$11,835

 

Portfolio turnover

 

141.99

%

104.48

%

128.28

%

120.43

%

    42.50

%

141.99

%

104.48

%

128.28

%

120.43

%

42.50

%



*   Annualized.
**   Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
  Commencement of operations.
††   Based on average shares outstanding.
#   Aggregate total investment return.
##   Amount is less than $.01 per share.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC. 29 

 


 

[ICON]  Management of the Fund

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (concluded)


<R>                                          
    Class C
  Class D
 
Increase (Decrease) in
Net Asset Value:
  For the Year Ended Aug. 31,
  For the Period
Oct. 21,
1994†
to
Aug. 31, 1995
  For the Year Ended Aug. 31,
  For the Period
Oct. 21,
1994†
to
Aug. 31, 1995
 
1999††   1998††   1997††   1996 1999††   1998††   1997††   1996

Per Share Operating Performance:


Net asset value, beginning of period

        

$ 9.45

     

$ 12.13

     

$10.05

     

$ 9.82

     

$ 9.85

     

$ 9.61

     

$ 12.28

     

$ 10.11

     

$ 9.88

     

$ 9.86

      

Investment income (loss) — net

 

(.44

)

(.08

)

(.11

)

(.04

)

.04

 

(.36

)

##

(.02

)

.08

 

.10

 

Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions—net

 

1.92

 

(.86

)

2.28

 

.39

 

(.05

)

1.94

 

(.86

)

2.30

 

.36

 

(.04

)


Total from investment operations

 

1.48

 

(.94

)

2.17

 

.35

 

(.01

)

1.58

 

(.86

)

2.28

 

.44

 

.06

 

Less dividends and
distributions:

                                       

      Investment income
      —  net

 

(.20

)

##

(.08

)

(.02

)

 

(.27

)

(.01

)

(.15

)

(.04

)

      In excess of
      investment
      income — net

 

(.02

)

(.09

)

(.04

)

 

 

(.02

)

(.10

)

(.06

)

 

      Realized gain on
      investments — net

(.05

)

(1.52

)

 

 

 

(.05

)

(1.52

)

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

 

(.05

)

(1.74

)

(.09

)

(.12

)

(.02

)

(.05

)

(1.81

)

(.11

)

(.21

)

(.04

)


Net asset value, end of period

 

$ 10.88

 

$ 9.45

 

$12.13

 

$10.05

 

$ 9.82

 

$11.14

 

$ 9.61

 

$ 12.28

 

$10.11

 

$ 9.88

 

Total Investment Return:**

                                         

Based on net asset value per share

 

15.65

%

(8.47

)%

21.71

%

3.61

%

(.05

)%#

16.45

%

(7.66

)%

22.66

%

4.51

%

.59

%#


Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                                         

Expenses, net of reimbursement

 

6.16

%

3.88

%

3.86

%

3.52

%

3.51

%*

5.39

%

3.07

%

3.05

%

2.72

%

2.75

%*


Expenses

 

6.91

%

4.63

%

4.68

%

4.81

%

4.58

%*

6.14

%

3.82

%

3.92

%

4.00

%

4.32

%*


Investment income (loss) — net

 

(4.19

)%

(.73

)%

(.94

)%

.09

%

.51

%*

(3.42

)%

.02

%

(.21

)%

.93

%

1.43

%*


Supplemental Data:

                                         

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

 

$373

 

$459

 

$572

 

$438

 

$735

 

$233

 

$309

 

$564

 

$1,313

 

$1,697

 

Portfolio turnover

 

141.99

%

104.48

%

128.28

%

120.43

%

42.50

%

141.99

%

104.48

%

128.28

%

120.43

%

42.50

%



*   Annualized.
**   Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
  Commencement of operations.
††   Based on average shares outstanding.
#   Aggregate total investment return.
##   Amount is less than $.01 per share.</R>

 
30 MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 


[1]
POTENTIAL
INVESTORS
Open an account (two options)


[2]
MERRILL LYNCH
FINANCIAL CONSULTANT
OR SECURITIES DEALER

Advises shareholders on their Fund investments.
  TRANSFER AGENT

Financial Data Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 45289
Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289

<R>ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES
4800 Deer Lake Drive East
Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484 </R>

Performs recordkeeping and reporting services.
  DISTRIBUTOR

Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor,
a division of Princeton Funds Distributor, Inc.

PO Box 9081
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081

Arranges for the sale of Fund shares.
 
COUNSEL

Rogers & Wells LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166

Provides legal advice to the Fund.
THE FUND

The Board of Directors
oversees the Fund.
CUSTODIAN

Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
4 Metro Tech Center, 18th Floor
Brooklyn, New York, 11245

Holds the Fund's assets for safekeeping.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

Deloitte & Touche LLP
<R>Princeton Forrestal Village</R>
116-300 Village Boulevard
Princeton, New Jersey 08540-6400

Audits the financial
statements of the Fund on behalf of the shareholders.
  MANAGER

Merrill Lynch Asset Management, LP

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro,
New Jersey 08536

MAILING ADDRESS
PO Box 9011
Princeton,
New Jersey 08543-9011

TELEPHONE NUMBER
1-800-MER-FUND

Manages the Fund's day-to-day activities.

 

  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


For More Information [ICON] 

Shareholder Reports

Additional information about the Fund’s investments is available in the Fund’s annual and semiannual reports to shareholders. In the Fund’s annual report you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain these reports at no cost by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.

The Fund will send you one copy of each shareholder report and certain other mailings, regardless of the number of Fund accounts you have. To receive separate shareholder reports for each account, call your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or write to the Transfer Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address, tax identification number and Merrill Lynch brokerage or mutual fund account number. If you have any questions, please call your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.

Statement of Additional Information

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference (legally considered to be part of this prospectus). You may request a free copy by writing the Fund at Financial Data Services, Inc. PO Box 45289 Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289 or by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.

Contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant or the Fund at the telephone number or address indicated above if you have any questions.

Information about the Fund (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-800-SEC-0330 for information on the operation of the public reference room. This information is also available on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov and copies may be obtained upon payment of a duplicating fee by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, DC 20549-6009.

<R>You should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from the information contained in this Prospectus.</R>

Investment Company Act file #811-7183
<R>Code #18237-12-99</R>
©Merrill Lynch Asset Management, LP

 


 

Prospectus


[LOGO] Merrill Lynch

 

Merrill Lynch Asset
Growth Fund, Inc.   





<R>December 7, 1999</R>

 


 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

<R>Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.

P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011 • Phone No. (609) 282-2800

     Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) is a non-diversified mutual fund that seeks high total investment return through an investment policy utilizing United States and foreign equity, debt and money market securities, the combination of which will be varied from time to time both with respect to types of securities and markets in response to changing market and economic trends. Total investment return is the aggregate of capital value changes and income. Under normal conditions, at least 65%, and as much as all, of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in U.S. and foreign equity securities. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund will be achieved. The Fund may employ a variety of instruments and techniques to enhance income and to hedge against market and currency risk.</R>

     Pursuant to the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, the Fund offers four classes of shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features. The Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System permits an investor to choose the method of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares and other relevant circumstances. See “Purchase of Shares.”



     <R>This Statement of Additional Information of the Fund is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of the Fund, dated December 7, 1999  (the “Prospectus”), which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and can be obtained, without charge, by calling (800) MER-FUND or by writing the Fund at the above address. The Prospectus is incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information, and this Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into the Prospectus. The Fund’s audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its 1999 annual report to shareholders. You may request a copy of the annual report at no charge by calling (800) 456-4587 ext. 789 between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on any business day.



Merrill Lynch Asset Management — Investment Adviser
Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor — Distributor



The date of this Statement of Additional Information is December 7, 1999.</R>


 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
     
    Page
Investment Objective and Policies   2
        Equity Securities   3
  Debt Securities   4
  Money Market Securities   6
  Portfolio Strategies Involving Options and Futures   6
  Other Investment Policies and Practices   11
<R> Risk Factors and Special Considerations   13
  Investment Restrictions   15
Management of the Fund   17
  Directors and Officers   17
  Compensation of Directors   18
  Management and Advisory Arrangements   18
  Code of Ethics   20
Purchase of Shares   20
  Initial Sales Charge Alternatives — Class A and Class D Shares   21
  Reduced Initial Sales Charges   23
  Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares   25
  Distribution Plans   28
  Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges   30
Redemption of Shares   31
  Redemption   31
  Repurchase   31
  Reinstatement Privilege — Class A and Class D Shares   32
Pricing of Shares   32
  Determination of Net Asset Value   32
  Computation of Offering Price Per Share   33
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage   33
  Transactions in Portfolio Securities   33
Shareholder Services   35
  Investment Account   35
  Exchange Privilege   36
  Fee-Based Programs   38
  Retirement and Education Savings Plans   38
  Automatic Investment Plans   38
  Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan   38
  Systematic Withdrawal Plan   39
Dividends and Taxes   40
  Dividends   40
  Taxes   40
  Tax Treatment of Options Transactions   42
  Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency Transactions   42
Performance Data   43
General Information   45
  Description of Shares   45
  Independent Auditors   45
  Custodian   46
  Transfer Agent   46
  Legal Counsel   46
  Reports to Shareholders   46
  Shareholder Inquiries   46
  Additional Information   46
Financial Statements   47
Appendix — Ratings of Fixed Income Securities   I-1
</R>    

 



INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

     The Fund is a non-diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund’s investment objective is to seek a high total investment return through an investment policy utilizing United States and foreign equity, debt and money market securities the combination of which will be varied from time to time both with respect to types of securities and markets in response to changing market and economic trends. Total investment return is the aggregate of capital value changes and income. This objective is a fundamental policy which the Fund may not change without a vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities. There can be no assurance that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved. Under normal conditions, at least 65%, and as much as all, of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in equity securities. The Fund may employ a variety of instruments and techniques to enhance income and to hedge against market and currency risk, as described under “Portfolio Strategies Involving Options and Futures” below.

     The Fund invests in a portfolio of U.S. and foreign equity, debt and money market securities. The composition of the portfolio among these securities and markets are varied from time to time by the Fund’s investment adviser, Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P., doing business as Merrill Lynch Asset Management (the “Investment Adviser”) in response to changing market and economic trends. This investment approach provides the Fund with the opportunity to benefit from anticipated shifts in the relative performance of different types of securities and different capital markets. For example, at times the Fund may emphasize investments in equity securities in anticipation of significant advances in stock markets and at times may emphasize debt securities in anticipation of significant declines in interest rates. Similarly, the Fund may emphasize foreign markets in its security selection when such markets are expected to outperform, in U.S. dollar terms, the U.S. markets. The Fund will seek to identify longer-term structural or cyclical changes in the various economies and markets of the world which are expected to benefit certain capital markets and certain securities in those markets to a greater extent than other investment opportunities.

     In determining the allocation of assets among capital markets, the Investment Adviser considers, among other factors, the relative valuation, condition and growth potential of the various economies, including current and anticipated changes in the rates of economic growth, rates of inflation, corporate profits, capital reinvestment, resources, self-sufficiency, balance of payments, governmental deficits or surpluses and other pertinent financial, social and political factors which may affect such markets. In allocating among equity, debt and money market securities within each market, the Investment Adviser also considers the relative opportunity for capital appreciation of equity and debt securities, dividend yields, and the level of interest rates paid on debt securities of various maturities.

     In selecting securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Investment Adviser considers, among other factors, the effect of movement in currency exchange rates on the U.S. dollar value of such securities. An increase in the value of a currency will increase the total return to the Fund of securities denominated in such currency. Conversely, a decline in the value of the currency will reduce the total return. The Investment Adviser may seek to hedge all or a portion of the Fund’s foreign securities through the use of forward foreign currency contracts, currency options, futures contracts and options thereon. See “Portfolio Strategies Involving Options and Futures” below.

     While there are no prescribed limits on the geographical allocation of the Fund’s assets, the Investment Adviser anticipates that it will invest primarily in the securities of corporate and governmental issuers domiciled or located in the U.S., Canada, Western Europe and the Far East. In addition, the Investment Adviser anticipates that a portion of the Fund’s assets normally will be invested in the U.S. securities markets and three other major capital markets. Under normal conditions, the Fund’s investments will be denominated in at least three currencies or multinational currency units. However, the Fund reserves the right to invest substantially all of its assets in U.S. markets or U.S. dollar-denominated obligations when market conditions warrant.

     The Fund’s ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation of assets. Because the shares of the Fund are redeemable on a daily basis on each day the Fund determines its net asset value in U.S. dollars, the Fund intends to manage its portfolio so as to give reasonable assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. See “Redemption of Shares.” Under present conditions, the Fund does not

 

  2  

 


 

believe that these considerations will have any significant effect on its portfolio strategy, although there can be no assurance in this regard.

     Although up to 100% of the Fund’s total assets may be invested in equity securities, the Investment Adviser anticipates that the Fund’s portfolio generally will include both equity and debt securities.

Equity Securities

     Within the portion of the Fund’s portfolio allocated to equity securities, the Investment Adviser seeks to identify the securities of companies and industry sectors which are expected to provide high total return relative to alternative equity investments. The Fund generally seeks to invest in securities the Investment Adviser believes to be undervalued. Undervalued issues include securities selling at a discount from the price-to-book value ratios and price/earnings ratios computed with respect to the relevant stock market averages. The Fund may also consider as undervalued, securities selling at a discount from their historic price-to-book value or price/earnings ratios, even though these ratios may be above the ratios for the stock market averages. Securities offering dividend yields higher than the yields for the relevant stock market averages or higher than such securities’ historic yield may also be considered to be undervalued. The Fund may also invest in the securities of small and emerging growth companies when such companies are expected to provide a higher total return than other equity investments. Such companies are characterized by rapid historical growth rates, above-average returns on equity or special investment value in terms of their products or services, research capabilities or other unique attributes. The Investment Adviser seeks to identify small and emerging growth companies that possess superior management, marketing ability, research and product development skills and sound balance sheets.

     The securities of smaller or emerging growth companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than larger, more established companies or the market average in general. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. Because of these factors, the Fund believes that its shares may be suitable for investment by persons who can invest without concern for current income and who are in a financial position to assume above-average investment risk in search of above-average long-term reward. It is not intended as a complete investment program but is designed for those long-term investors who are prepared to experience above-average fluctuations in net asset value.

     While the small cap or emerging growth issuers in which the Fund will primarily invest may offer greater opportunities for capital appreciation then large cap issuers, investments in smaller or emerging growth companies may involve greater risks and thus may be considered speculative. Management believes that properly selected companies of this type have the potential to increase their earnings or market valuation at a rate substantially in excess of the general growth of the economy. Full development of these companies and trends frequently takes time and, for this reason, the Fund should be considered as a long-term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short-term profits.

     The small cap or emerging growth securities in which the Fund invests will often be traded only in the over-the-counter market or on a regional securities exchange and may not be traded every day or in the volume typical of trading on a national securities exchange. As a result, the disposition by the Fund of portfolio securities to meet redemptions or otherwise may require the Fund to sell these securities at a discount from market prices or during periods when in management’s judgment such disposition is not desirable or to make many small sales over a lengthy period of time.

     While the process of selection and continuous supervision by management does not, of course, guarantee successful investment results, it does provide access to an asset class not available to the average individual due to the time and cost involved. Careful initial selection is particularly important in this area as many new enterprises have promise but lack certain of the fundamental factors necessary to prosper. Investing in small and emerging growth companies requires specialized research and analysis. In addition, many investors cannot invest sufficient assets in such companies to provide wide diversification.

     Small companies are generally little known to most individual investors although some may be dominant in their respective industries. Management of the Fund believes that relatively small companies will continue to have the opportunity to develop into significant business enterprises. The Fund may invest in securities of small issuers in the relatively early stages of business development which have a new technology, a unique or

 

  3  

 


 

proprietary product or service, or a favorable market position. Such companies may not be counted upon to develop into major industrial companies, but management believes that eventual recognition of their special value characteristics by the investment community can provide above-average long-term growth to the portfolio.

     Equity securities of specific small cap issuers may present different opportunities for long-term capital appreciation during varying portions of economic or securities markets cycles, as well as during varying stages of their business development. The market valuation of small cap issuers tends to fluctuate during economic or market cycles, presenting attractive investment opportunities at various points during these cycles.

Debt Securities

     The debt securities in which the Fund may invest include securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, by foreign governments (including foreign states, provinces and municipalities) and agencies or instrumentalities thereof and debt obligations issued by U.S. and foreign corporations. Such securities may include mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by governmental entities or by private issuers. In addition, the Fund may invest in debt securities issued or guaranteed by international organizations designed or supported by multiple governmental entities (which are not obligations of the U.S. Government or foreign governments) to promote economic reconstruction or development (“supranational entities”) such as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the “World Bank”).

     U.S. Government securities include: (i) U.S. Treasury obligations (bills, notes and bonds), which differ in their interest rates, maturities and times of issuance, all of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.; and (ii) obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities, including government guaranteed mortgage-related securities, some of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury (e.g., direct pass-through certificates of the Government National Mortgage Association), some of which are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Government (e.g., obligations of Federal Home Loan Banks) and some of which are backed only by the credit of the issuer itself (e.g., obligations of the Student Loan Marketing Association).

     Mortgage-backed securities are “pass-through” securities, meaning that principal and interest payments made by the borrower on the underlying mortgages are passed through to the Fund. The value of mortgage-backed securities, like that of traditional fixed-income securities, typically increases when interest rates fall and decreases when interest rates rise. However, mortgage-backed securities differ from traditional fixed-income securities because of their potential for prepayment without penalty. The price paid by the Fund for its mortgage-backed securities, the yield the Fund expects to receive from such securities and the average life of the securities are based on a number of factors, including the anticipated rate of prepayment of the underlying mortgages. In a period of declining interest rates, borrowers may prepay the underlying mortgages more quickly than anticipated, thereby reducing the yield to maturity and the average life of the mortgage-backed securities. Moreover, when the Fund reinvests the proceeds of a prepayment in these circumstances, it will likely receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the security that was prepaid. To the extent that the Fund purchases mortgage-backed securities at a premium, mortgage foreclosures and principal prepayments may result in a loss to the extent of the premium paid. If the Fund buys such securities at a discount, both scheduled payments of principal and unscheduled prepayments will increase current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income which, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income. In a period of rising interest rates, prepayments of the underlying mortgages may occur at a slower than expected rate, creating maturity extension risk. This particular risk may effectively change a security that was considered short or intermediate-term at the time of purchase into a long-term security. Since long-term securities generally fluctuate more widely in response to changes in interest rates than shorter-term securities, maturity extension risk could increase the inherent volatility of the Fund.

     The obligations of foreign governmental entities have various kinds of government support and include obligations issued or guaranteed by foreign governmental entities with taxing power. These obligations may or may not be supported by the full faith and credit of a foreign government. The Fund will invest in foreign government securities of issuers considered stable by the Investment Adviser. The Investment Adviser does not believe that the credit risk inherent in the obligations of stable foreign governments is significantly greater than that of U.S. Government securities.

 

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     The Fund generally invests the portion, if any, of its assets allocated to debt obligations in the securities of governmental issuers and in corporate debt securities, including convertible debt securities, rated BBB or better by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”) or Baa or better by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or which, in the Investment Adviser’s judgment, possess similar credit characteristics (“investment grade bonds”). Debt securities ranked in these rating categories, while considered “investment grade,” have more speculative characteristics and are more likely to be downgraded than securities rated in the three highest rating categories. See the Appendix for more information regarding ratings of debt securities. The Investment Adviser considers the ratings assigned by S&P and Moody’s as one of several factors in its independent credit analysis of issuers. If a debt security in the Fund’s portfolio is downgraded below investment grade, the Investment Adviser will consider factors such as price, credit risk, market conditions and interest rates and will sell such security only if, in the Investment Adviser’s judgment, it is advantageous to do so.

     The Fund is authorized to invest a portion of its assets in fixed income securities rated below investment grade by a nationally recognized rating agency or in unrated securities which, in the Investment Adviser’s judgment, possess similar credit characteristics (“high-yield, high-risk bonds”). The Fund’s Board of Directors has adopted a policy that the Fund will not invest more than 35% of its assets in obligations rated below Baa or BBB by Moody’s or S&P, respectively. Investment in high-yield, high-risk bonds (which are sometimes referred to as “junk” bonds) involves substantial risk. Investments in high-yield, high-risk bonds will be made only when, in the judgment of the Investment Adviser, such securities provide attractive total return potential, relative to the risk of such securities, as compared to higher quality debt securities. Securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody’s are considered by those rating agencies to have varying degrees of speculative characteristics. Consequently, although high-yield, high-risk bonds can be expected to provide higher yields, such securities may be subject to greater market price fluctuations and risk of loss of principal than lower yielding, higher rated fixed income securities. The Fund will not invest in debt securities in the lowest rating categories (CC or lower for S&P or Ca or lower for Moody’s) unless the Investment Adviser believes that the financial condition of the issuer or the protection afforded the particular securities is stronger than would otherwise be indicated by such low ratings.

     High-yield, high-risk bonds may be issued by less creditworthy companies or by larger, highly leveraged companies and are frequently issued in corporate restructurings such as mergers and leveraged buyouts. Such securities are particularly vulnerable to adverse changes in the issuer’s industry and in general economic conditions. High-yield, high-risk bonds frequently are junior obligations of their issuers, so that in the event of the issuer’s bankruptcy, claims of the holders of high-yield, high-risk bonds will be satisfied only after satisfaction of the claims of senior securityholders. While the high-yield, high-risk bonds in which the Fund may invest normally do not include securities which, at the time of investment, are in default or the issuers of which are in bankruptcy, there can be no assurance that such events will not occur after the Fund purchases a particular security, in which case the Fund may experience losses and incur costs.

     High-yield, high-risk bonds tend to be more volatile than higher rated fixed income securities so that adverse economic events may have a greater impact on the prices of high-yield, high-risk bonds than on higher rated fixed income securities. Like higher rated fixed income securities, high-yield, high-risk bonds are generally purchased and sold through dealers who make a market in such securities for their own accounts. However, there are fewer dealers in the high-yield, high-risk bond market which may be less liquid than the market for higher rated fixed income securities even under normal economic conditions. Also, there may be significant disparities in the prices quoted for high-yield, high-risk bonds by various dealers. Adverse economic conditions or investor perceptions (whether or not based on economic fundamentals) may impair the liquidity of this market and may cause the prices the Fund receives for its high-yield, high-risk bonds to be reduced, or the Fund may experience difficulty in liquidating a portion of its portfolio. Under such conditions, judgment may play a greater role in valuing certain of the Fund’s portfolio securities than in the case of securities trading in a more liquid market.

     The average maturity of the Fund’s portfolio of debt securities will vary based on the Investment Adviser’s assessment of pertinent economic market conditions. As with all debt securities, changes in market yields will affect the value of such securities. Prices generally increase when interest rates decline and decrease when interest rates rise. Prices of longer term securities generally fluctuate more in response to interest rate changes than do shorter term securities.

 

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Money Market Securities

     Money market securities in which the Fund may invest consist of short-term securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities; commercial paper, including variable amount master demand notes, rated at least “A” by S&P or “Prime” by Moody’s; and repurchase agreements, purchase and sale contracts, and money market instruments issued by commercial banks, domestic savings banks, and savings and loan associations with total assets of at least one billion dollars. The obligations of commercial banks may be issued by U.S. banks, foreign branches of U.S. banks (“Eurodollar” obligations) or U.S. branches of foreign banks (“Yankeedollar” obligations).

Portfolio Strategies Involving Options and Futures

     The Fund may engage in various portfolio strategies to seek to increase its return through the use of covered options on portfolio securities and to hedge its portfolio against adverse movements in the equity, debt and currency markets. The Fund has authority to write (i.e., sell) covered put and call options on its portfolio securities, purchase put and call options on securities and engage in transactions in stock index options, stock index futures and financial futures, and related options on such futures. The Fund may also deal in forward foreign exchange transactions and foreign currency options and futures, and related options on such futures. Each of these portfolio strategies is described below. Although certain risks are involved in options and futures transactions (as discussed below and in “Risk Factors in Options and Futures Transactions” further below), the Investment Adviser believes that, because the Fund will (i) write only covered options on portfolio securities and (ii) engage in other options and futures transactions only for hedging purposes, the options and futures portfolio strategies of the Fund will not subject the Fund to the risks frequently associated with the speculative use of options and futures transactions. While the Fund’s use of hedging strategies is intended to reduce the volatility of the net asset value of its shares, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate. There can be no assurance that the Fund’s hedging transactions will be effective. Furthermore, the Fund will only engage in hedging activities from time to time and may not necessarily be engaging in hedging activities when movements in the equity, debt and currency markets occur.

     Writing Covered Options. The Fund is authorized to write (i.e., sell) covered call options on the securities in which it may invest and to enter into closing purchase transactions with respect to certain of such options. A covered call option is an option where the Fund in return for a premium gives another party a right to buy specified securities owned by the Fund at a specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. The principal reason for writing call options is to attempt to realize, through the receipt of premiums, a greater return than would be realized on the securities alone. By writing covered call options, the Fund gives up the opportunity, while the option is in effect, to profit from any price increase in the underlying security above the option exercise price. In addition, the Fund’s ability to sell the underlying security will be limited while the option is in effect unless the Fund effects a closing purchase transaction. A closing purchase transaction cancels out the Fund’s position as the writer of an option by means of an offsetting purchase of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has written. Covered call options serve as a partial hedge against the price of the underlying security declining.

     The writer of a covered call option has no control over when he may be required to sell his securities since he may be assigned an exercise notice at any time prior to the termination of his obligation as a writer. If an option expires unexercised, the writer would realize a gain in the amount of the premium. Such a gain, of course, may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying security during the option period. If a call option is exercised, the writer would realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security.

     The Fund also may write put options which give the holder of the option the right to sell the underlying security to the Fund at the stated exercise price. The Fund will receive a premium for writing a put option which increases the Fund’s return. The Fund writes only covered put options which means that so long as the Fund is obligated as the writer of the option it will, through its custodian, have deposited and maintained cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or other high grade liquid debt or equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. currencies with a securities depository with a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying securities. By writing a put, the Fund will be obligated to purchase the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the market value of that security at the time of exercise for as long as the option is outstanding. The Fund may engage in closing transactions in order to terminate put options that it has written.

 

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     Options referred to herein and in the Fund’s Prospectus may be options issued by The Options Clearing Corporation (the “Clearing Corporation”) which are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, American Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange and Pacific Stock Exchange. Options referred to herein and in the Fund’s Prospectus may also be options traded on foreign securities exchanges such as the London Stock Exchange and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange. An option position may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for an option of the same series. If a secondary market does not exist, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction in a particular option, with the result, in the case of a covered call option, that the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or until it delivers the underlying security upon exercise. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.

     The Fund may also enter into over-the-counter option transactions (“OTC options”), which are two party contracts with price and terms negotiated between the buyer and seller. The staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that OTC options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities.

     Purchasing Options. The Fund is authorized to purchase put options to hedge against a decline in the market value of its securities. By buying a put option the Fund has a right to sell the underlying security at the stated exercise price, thus limiting the Fund’s risk of loss through a decline in the market value of the security until the put option expires. The amount of any appreciation in the value of the underlying security will be partially offset by the amount of the premium paid for the put option and any related transaction costs. Prior to its expiration, a put option may be sold in a closing sale transaction and profit or loss from the sale will depend on whether the amount received is more or less than the premium paid for the put option plus the related transaction costs. A closing sale transaction cancels out the Fund’s position as the purchaser of an option by means of an offsetting sale of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has purchased. In certain circumstances, the Fund may purchase call options on securities held in its portfolio on which it has written call options or on securities which it intends to purchase. The Fund will not purchase options on securities (including stock index options discussed below) if as a result of such purchase, the aggregate cost of all outstanding options on securities held by the Fund would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets.

     Stock Index Options and Futures and Financial Futures. The Fund is authorized to engage in transactions in stock index options and futures and financial futures, and related options on such futures. The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on stock indices to hedge against the risks of market-wide stock price movements in the securities in which the Fund invests. Options on indices are similar to options on securities except that on exercise or assignment, the parties to the contract pay or receive an amount of cash equal to the difference between the closing value of the index and the exercise price of the option times a specified multiple. The Fund may invest in stock index options based on a broad market index, e.g., the S&P 500 Index, or on a narrow index representing an industry or market segment, e.g., the AMEX Oil & Gas Index.

     The Fund may also purchase and sell stock index futures contracts and financial futures contracts (“futures contracts”) as a hedge against adverse changes in the market value of its portfolio securities as described below. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties which obligates the purchaser of the futures contract to buy and the seller of a futures contract to sell a security for a set price on a future date. Unlike most other futures contracts, a stock index futures contract does not require actual delivery of securities but results in cash settlement based upon the difference in value of the index between the time the contract was entered into and the time of its settlement. The Fund may effect transactions in stock index futures contracts in connection with the equity

 

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securities in which it invests and in financial futures contracts in connection with the debt securities in which it invests. Transactions by the Fund in stock index futures and financial futures are subject to limitations as described below under “Restrictions on the Use of Futures Transactions.”

     The Fund may sell futures contracts in anticipation of or during a market decline to attempt to offset the decrease in market value of the Fund’s securities portfolio that might otherwise result. When the Fund is not fully invested in the securities markets and anticipates a significant advance, it may purchase futures in order to gain rapid market exposure that may in part or entirely offset increases in the cost of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. As such purchases are made, an equivalent amount of futures contracts will be terminated by offsetting sales. The Fund does not consider purchases of futures contracts to be a speculative practice under these circumstances. It is anticipated that, in a substantial majority of these transactions, the Fund will purchase such securities upon termination of the long futures position, whether the long position is the purchase of a futures contract or the purchase of a call option or the writing of a put option on a future, but under unusual circumstances (e.g., the Fund experiences a significant amount of redemptions), a long futures position may be terminated without the corresponding purchase of securities.

     The Fund also has authority to purchase and write call and put options on futures contracts and stock indices in connection with its hedging activities. Generally, these strategies are utilized under the same market and market sector conditions (i.e., conditions relating to specific types of investments) in which the Fund enters into futures transactions. The Fund may purchase put options or write call options on futures contracts and stock indices rather than selling the underlying futures contract in anticipation of a decrease in the market value of its securities. Similarly, the Fund may purchase call options, or write put options on futures contracts and stock indices, as a substitute for the purchase of such futures to hedge against the increased cost resulting from an increase in the market value of securities which the Fund intends to purchase.

     The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions on U.S. and foreign exchanges and in options in the over-the-counter markets. In general, exchange-traded contracts are third-party contracts (i.e., performance of the parties’ obligations is guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation) with standardized strike prices and expiration dates. See “Restrictions on OTC Options” below for information as to restrictions on the use of OTC options.

     <R>An order has been obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) exempting the Fund from the provisions of Section 17(f) and Section 18(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), in connection with its strategy of investing in futures contracts. Section 17(f) relates to the custody of securities and other assets of an investment company and may be deemed to prohibit certain arrangements between the Fund and commodities brokers with respect to initial and variation margin. Section 18(f) of the Investment Company Act prohibits an open-end investment company such as the Fund from issuing a “senior security” other than a borrowing from a bank. The staff of the SEC has in the past indicated that a futures contract may be a “senior security” under the Investment Company Act.</R>

     Foreign Currency Hedging. Generally, the foreign exchange transactions of the Fund will be conducted on a spot, i.e., cash basis at the spot rate of purchasing or selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market. This rate under normal market conditions differs from the prevailing exchange rate in an amount generally less than one tenth of one percent due to the costs of converting from one currency to another. However, the Fund has authority to deal in forward foreign exchange among currencies of the different countries in which it will invest as a hedge against possible variations in the foreign exchange rates among these currencies. This is accomplished through contractual agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. The Fund’s dealings in forward foreign exchange will be limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency with respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund accruing in connection with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities, the sale and redemption of shares of the Fund or the payment of dividends and distributions by the Fund. Position hedging is the sale of forward foreign currency with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or quoted in such foreign currency. The Fund will not speculate in forward foreign exchange. The Fund may not position hedge with respect to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio denominated or quoted in that particular foreign currency. If the Fund enters into a position hedging transaction,

 

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its custodian will place cash or liquid equity or debt securities in a separate account of the Fund in an amount equal to the value of the Fund’s total assets committed to the consummation of such forward contract. If the value of the securities placed in the separate account declines, additional cash or securities will be placed in the account so that the value of the account will equal the amount of the Fund’s commitment with respect to such contracts. The Fund will enter into such transactions only to the extent, if any, deemed appropriate by the Investment Adviser. The Fund will not enter into a forward contract with a term of more than one year.

     The Fund is also authorized to purchase or sell listed or over-the-counter foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and related options on foreign currency futures as a short or long hedge against possible variations in foreign exchange rates. Such transactions may be effected with respect to hedges on non-U.S. dollar denominated securities owned by the Fund, sold by the Fund but not yet delivered, or committed or anticipated to be purchased by the Fund. As an illustration, the Fund may use such techniques to hedge the stated value in U.S. dollars of an investment in a yen denominated security. In such circumstances, for example, the Fund may purchase a foreign currency put option enabling it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a specified price by a future date. To the extent the hedge is successful, a loss in the value of the yen relative to the dollar will tend to be offset by an increase in the value of the put option. To offset, in whole or in part, the cost of acquiring such a put option, the Fund may also sell a call option which, if exercised, requires it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a specified price by a future date (a technique called a “straddle”). By selling such a call option in this illustration, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit without limit from increases in the relative value of the yen to the dollar. The Investment Adviser believes that “straddles” of the type which may be utilized by the Fund constitute hedging transactions and are consistent with the policies described above.

     Certain differences exist between these foreign currency hedging instruments. Foreign currency options provide the holder thereof the right to buy or sell a currency at a fixed price on a future date. A futures contract on a foreign currency is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a specified amount of a currency for a set price on a future date. Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are traded on boards of trade or futures exchanges. The Fund will not speculate in foreign currency options, futures or related options. Accordingly, the Fund will not hedge a currency substantially in excess of the market value of securities which it has committed or anticipates to purchase which are denominated in such currency and, in the case of securities which have been sold by the Fund but not yet delivered, the proceeds thereof in its denominated currency. The Fund may not incur potential net liabilities of more than 20% of its total assets from foreign currency options, futures or related options.

     Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Fund of engaging in foreign currency transactions varies with such factors as the currencies involved, the length of the contract period and the market conditions then prevailing. Since transactions in foreign currency exchange usually are conducted on a principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.

     Restrictions on the Use of Futures Transactions. Regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) applicable to the Fund provide that the futures trading activities described herein will not result in the Fund being deemed a “commodity pool,” as defined under such regulations if the Fund adheres to certain restrictions. In particular, the Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and options thereon (i) for bona fide hedging purposes, and (ii) for non-hedging purposes, if the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish positions in such contracts and options does not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the Fund’s portfolio, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such contracts and options. These restrictions are in addition to other restrictions on the Fund’s hedging activities mentioned herein.

     When the Fund purchases a futures contract, or writes a put option or purchases a call option thereon, an amount of cash and cash equivalents will be deposited in a segregated account with the Fund’s custodian so that the amount so segregated, plus the amount of initial and variation margin held in the account of its broker, equals the market value of the futures contract, thereby ensuring that the use of such futures contract is unleveraged.

 

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     Restrictions on OTC Options. The Fund will engage in OTC options, including over-the-counter stock index options, over-the-counter foreign currency options and options on foreign currency futures, only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and primary dealers in U.S. Government securities or with affiliates of such banks or dealers which have capital of at least $50 million or whose obligations are guaranteed by an entity having capital of at least $50 million.

    <R> The staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased OTC options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities. Therefore, the Fund has adopted an investment policy pursuant to which it will not purchase or sell OTC options (including OTC options on futures contracts) if, as a result of such transaction, the sum of the market value of OTC options currently outstanding which are held by the Fund, the market value of the underlying securities covered by OTC call options currently outstanding which were sold by the Fund and margin deposits on the Fund’s existing OTC options on futures contracts exceeds 15% of the net assets of the Fund, taken at market value, together with all other assets of the Fund which are illiquid or are not otherwise readily marketable. However, if the OTC option is sold by the Fund to a primary U.S. Government securities dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if the Fund has the unconditional contractual right to repurchase such OTC option from the dealer at a predetermined price, then the Fund will treat as illiquid such amount of the underlying securities as is equal to the repurchase price less the amount by which the option is “in-the-money” (i.e., current market value of the underlying security minus the option’s strike price). The repurchase price with the primary dealers is typically a formula price which is generally based on a multiple of the premium received for the option, plus the amount by which the option is “in-the-money.” This policy as to OTC options is not a fundamental policy of the Fund and may be amended by the Directors of the Fund without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders. However, the Fund will not change or modify this policy prior to the change or modification by the SEC staff of its position.</R>

     Risk Factors in Options and Futures Transactions. Utilization of derivatives, such as options and futures, to hedge the portfolio involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in the price of options and futures and movements in the price of the securities or currencies which are the subject of the hedge. If the price of the options or futures moves more or less than the price of the hedged securities or currencies, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the subject of the hedge. The successful use of options and futures also depends on the Investment Adviser’s ability to correctly predict price movements in the market involved in a particular options or futures transaction. To compensate for imperfect correlations, the Fund may purchase or sell stock index options or futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the hedged securities if the volatility of the hedged securities is historically greater than the volatility of the stock index options or futures contracts. Conversely, the Fund may purchase or sell fewer stock index options or futures contracts if the volatility of the price of the hedged securities is historically less than that of the stock index options or futures contracts. The risk of imperfect correlation generally tends to diminish as the maturity date of the stock index option or futures contract approaches.

     Prior to exercise or expiration, an exchange-traded option or futures position can only be terminated by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. This requires a secondary market on an exchange for call or put options of the same series. The Fund will enter into an option or futures transaction on an exchange only if there appears to be a liquid secondary market for such options or futures. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular call or put option or futures contract at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close an option or futures position. The Fund will acquire only over-the-counter options for which management believes the Fund can receive on each business day at least two independent bids or offers (one of which will be from an entity other than a party to the option), unless there is only one dealer, in which case that dealer’s price is used. In the case of a futures position or an option on a futures position written by the Fund in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the security or currency underlying futures contracts it holds. The inability to close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on the Fund’s ability to hedge effectively its portfolio. There is also the risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in a futures contract or related option. The risk of loss from investing in futures transactions is theoretically unlimited.

 

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     The exchanges on which the Fund intends to conduct options transactions have generally established limitations governing the maximum number of call or put options on the same underlying security or currency (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor, whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such options are written on the same or different exchanges or are held or written on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). “Trading limits” are imposed on the maximum number of contracts which any person may trade on a particular trading day. The Investment Adviser does not believe that these trading and position limits will have any adverse impact on the portfolio strategies for hedging the Fund’s portfolio.

     The Fund presently does not intend to invest in other types of derivative transactions; however, in response to changes in market conditions or if other types of derivative instruments are developed in the future which the Investment Adviser believes are appropriate for the Fund, the Fund will notify investors of its intention to invest in these instruments.

Other Investment Policies and Practices

     Non-Diversified Status. The Fund is classified as non-diversified within the meaning of the Investment Company Act, which means that the Fund is not limited by such Act in the proportion of its assets that it may invest in securities of a single issuer. However, the Fund’s investments will be limited so as to qualify as a “regulated investment company” for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To qualify, among other requirements, the Fund will limit its investments so that, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, (i) not more than 25% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer and (ii) with respect to 50% of the market value of its total assets, not more than 5% of the market value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and the Fund will not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer. A fund which elects to be classified as “diversified” under the Investment Company Act must satisfy the foregoing 5% and 10% requirements with respect to 75% of its total assets. To the extent that the Fund assumes large positions in the securities of a small number of issuers, the Fund’s yield may fluctuate to a greater extent than that of a diversified company as a result of changes in the financial condition or in the market’s assessment of the issuers.

    <R> Portfolio Transactions. Since portfolio transactions may be effected on foreign securities exchanges, the Fund may incur settlement delays on certain of such exchanges. See “Risk Factors and Special Considerations” below. Where possible, the Fund will deal directly with the dealers who make a market in the securities involved except in those circumstances where better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Such dealers usually are acting as principal for their own account. On occasion, securities may be purchased directly from the issuer. Such portfolio securities are generally traded on a net basis and do not normally involve either brokerage commissions or transfer taxes. Securities firms may receive brokerage commissions on certain portfolio transactions, including options, futures and options on futures transactions and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon exercise of options. The Fund has no obligation to deal with any broker in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities. Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund, including Merrill Lynch, are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the SEC. Affiliated persons of the Fund, and affiliated persons of such affiliated persons, may serve as its broker in transactions conducted on an exchange and in over-the-counter transactions conducted on an agency basis. In addition, consistent with the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., the Fund may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund. It is expected that the majority of the shares of the Fund will be sold by Merrill Lynch. Costs associated with transactions in foreign securities are generally higher than with transactions in U.S. securities, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting such transactions.</R>

     When-Issued Securities and Delayed Delivery Transactions. The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued basis, and it may purchase or sell securities for delayed delivery. These transactions occur when securities are purchased or sold by the Fund with payment and delivery taking place in the future to secure what is considered an advantageous yield and price to the Fund at the time of entering into the transaction. Purchasing a security on a when-issued or delayed basis can involve a risk that the market price at the time of delivery may be lower than the agreed upon purchase price, in which case there could be an unrealized loss at the time of delivery.

 

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Although the Fund has not established any limit on the percentage of its assets that may be committed in connection with such transactions, the Fund will maintain a segregated account with its custodian of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or other high grade liquid debt or equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. currencies in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of its commitment in connection with such purchase transactions.

     Standby Commitment Agreements. The Fund may from time to time enter into standby commitment agreements. Such agreements commit the Fund, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a fixed income security which may be issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of the security is fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement, the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether or not the security is ultimately issued, which is typically approximately 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price of the security which the Fund has committed to purchase. The Fund will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price which is considered advantageous to the Fund. The Fund will not enter into a standby commitment with a remaining term in excess of 90 days and will limit its investment in such commitments so that the aggregate purchase price of the securities subject to such commitments, together with the value of portfolio securities subject to legal restrictions on resale, will not exceed 15% of its assets taken at the time of acquisition of such commitment or security. The Fund will at all times maintain a segregated account with its custodian of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or other high grade liquid debt or equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. currencies in an aggregate amount equal to the purchase price of the securities underlying the commitment.

     There can be no assurance that the securities subject to a standby commitment will be issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, the Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of such security and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period.

     The purchase of a security subject to a standby commitment agreement and the related commitment fee will be recorded on the date on which the security can reasonably be expected to be issued, and the value of the security will thereafter be reflected in the calculation of the Fund’s net asset value. The cost basis of the security will be adjusted by the amount of the commitment fee. In the event the security is not issued, the commitment fee will be recorded as income on the expiration date of the standby commitment.

     Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may invest in securities pursuant to repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements may be entered into only with a member bank of the Federal Reserve System or a primary dealer in U.S. Government securities or an affiliate thereof. Under such agreements, the other party agrees, upon entering into the contract with the Fund, to repurchase the security at a mutually agreed upon time and price in a specified currency, thereby determining the yield during the term of the agreement. This results in a fixed rate of return insulated from market fluctuations during such period although it may be affected by currency fluctuations. In the case of repurchase agreements, the prices at which the trades are conducted do not reflect the accrued interest on the underlying obligations. Such agreements usually cover short periods, often under one week. Repurchase agreements may be construed to be collateralized loans by the purchaser to the seller secured by the securities transferred to the purchaser. In the case of a repurchase agreement, as a purchaser, the Fund will require the seller to provide additional collateral if the market value of the securities falls below the repurchase price at any time during the term of the repurchase agreement. In the event of default by the seller under a repurchase agreement construed to be a collateralized loan, the underlying securities are not owned by the Fund but constitute only collateral for the seller’s obligation to pay the repurchase price. Therefore, the Fund may suffer time delays and incur costs of possible losses in connection with the disposition of the collateral. In the event of a default under such a repurchase agreement, instead of the contractual fixed rate of return, the rate of return to the Fund would depend on intervening fluctuations of the market values of such securities and the accrued interest on the securities. In such event, the Fund would have rights against the seller for breach of contract with respect to any losses arising from market fluctuations following the failure of the seller to perform. The Fund may not invest more than 10% of its net assets in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.

 

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     Lending of Portfolio Securities. Subject to investment restriction (5) below, the Fund may lend securities from its portfolio to approved borrowers and receive therefor collateral in cash or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such collateral will be maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. The purpose of such loans is to permit the borrower to use such securities for delivery to purchasers when such borrower has sold short. If cash collateral is received by the Fund, it is invested in short-term money market securities, and a portion of the yield received in respect of such investment is retained by the Fund. Alternatively, if securities are delivered to the Fund as collateral, the Fund and the borrower negotiate a rate for the loan premium to be received by the Fund for lending its portfolio securities. In either event, the total yield on the Fund’s portfolio is increased by loans of its portfolio securities. The Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights, subscription rights and rights to dividends, interest or other distributions. Such loans are terminable at any time. The Fund may pay reasonable finder’s, administrative and custodial fees in connection with such loans. With respect to the lending of portfolio securities, there is the risk of failure by the borrower to return the securities involved in such transactions.

     Portfolio Turnover. The Investment Adviser will effect portfolio transactions without regard to holding period, if in its judgment, such transactions are advisable in light of a change in circumstances in general market, economic or financial conditions. As a result of its investment policies, the Fund may engage in a substantial number of portfolio transactions. Accordingly, while the Fund anticipates that its annual portfolio turnover rate should not exceed 200% under normal conditions, it is impossible to predict portfolio turnover rates. The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of the Fund’s annual sales or purchases of portfolio securities (exclusive of purchases or sales of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less) by the monthly average value of the securities in the portfolio during the year. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater transaction costs in the form of dealer spreads and brokerage commissions, which are borne directly by the Fund. In addition, high portfolio turnover can be expected to result in the recognition of capital gains and losses. To the extent the Fund distributes short-term capital gains, such distributions will be taxable as dividends. The Fund’s ability to enter into certain short-term transactions will be limited by the requirement that gains on certain securities held by the Fund for less than three months may not exceed 30% of its annual gross income for Federal income tax purposes.

RISK FACTORS AND SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

     Suitability. The economic benefit from an investment in the Fund depends on many factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates. Because it is a global fund, the Fund should be considered as a vehicle for diversification and not as a balanced investment program. The suitability for any particular investor of a purchase of shares of the Fund will depend upon, among other things, such investor’s investment objectives and such investor’s ability to accept the risks of investing in global markets including the risk of a loss of principal.

     As a global fund, the Fund may invest in U.S. and foreign securities. The foreign securities in which the Fund may invest are not limited to securities of issuers in developed countries or economies and may include securities of issuers in less developed or emerging market economies. Investments in securities of foreign entities and securities denominated in foreign currencies involve risks not typically involved in domestic investment, including fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, future foreign political and economic developments, and the possible imposition of exchange controls or other foreign or U.S. governmental laws or restrictions applicable to such investments. Since the Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect the value of investments in the portfolio and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments insofar as U.S. investors are concerned. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund’s assets denominated in those currencies and the Fund’s yield on such assets. Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are, in turn, affected by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial conditions, government intervention, speculation, and other factors. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resources, self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.

 

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     With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or social instability or diplomatic developments which could affect investment in those countries. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign financial instrument than about a U.S. instrument, and foreign entities may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those to which U.S. entities are subject. In addition, certain foreign investments may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. Subject to certain limitations, investors will be able to deduct such taxes in computing their taxable income or to use such amounts as credits against their U.S. income taxes if more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets at the close of any taxable year consists of stock or securities in foreign corporations and certain other conditions are met. However, certain retirement accounts cannot claim foreign tax credits on investments in foreign securities held in the Fund. Foreign financial markets, while generally growing in volume, typically have substantially less volume than U.S. markets, and securities of many foreign companies are less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable domestic companies. Foreign markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when assets of the Fund are uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of the portfolio security or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser. Costs associated with transactions in foreign securities are generally higher than with transactions in U.S. securities. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of exchanges, financial institutions and issuers in foreign countries than there is in the U.S.

     The operating expense ratio of the Fund can be expected to be higher than that of an investment company investing exclusively in U.S. securities because the expenses of the Fund, such as custodial costs, are higher.

    <R> European Economic and Monetary Union. For a number of years, certain European countries have been seeking economic unification that would, among other things, reduce barriers between countries, increase competition among companies, reduce government subsidies in certain industries, and reduce or eliminate currency fluctuations among these European countries. The Treaty on European Union (the “Maastricht Treaty”) sets out a framework for the European Economic and Monetary Union (“EMU”) among the countries that comprise the European Union (“EU”). EMU established a single common European currency (the “euro”) that was introduced on January 1, 1999 and is expected to replace the existing national currencies of all EMU participants by July 1, 2002. EMU took effect for the initial EMU participants on January 1, 1999. Certain securities issued in participating EU countries (beginning with government and corporate bonds) will be redenominated in the euro, and, will be listed, traded, and make dividend and other payments only in euros.

      No assurance can be given that EMU will take effect, that the changes planned for the EU can be successfully implemented, or that these changes will result in the economic and monetary unity and stability intended. There is a possibility that EMU will not be completed, or will be completed but then partially or completely unwound. Because any participating country may opt out of EMU within the first three years, it is also possible that a significant participant could choose to abandon EMU, which could diminish its credibility and influence. Any of these occurrences could have adverse effects on the markets of both participating and non-participating countries, including sharp appreciation or depreciation of participants’ national currencies and a significant increase in exchange rate volatility, a resurgence in economic protectionism, an undermining of confidence in the European markets, an undermining of European economic stability, the collapse or slowdown of the drive toward European economic unity, and/or reversion of the attempts to lower government debt and inflation rates that were introduced in anticipation of EMU. Also, withdrawal from EMU by an initial participant could cause disruption of the financial markets as securities redenominated in euros are transferred back into that country’s national currency, particularly if the withdrawing country is a major economic power. Such developments could have an adverse impact on the Fund’s investments in Europe generally or in specific countries participating in EMU. Gains or losses from euro conversion may be taxable to Fund shareholders under foreign or, in certain limited circumstances, U.S. tax laws.</R>

 

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     In addition, computer, accounting, and trading systems must be capable of recognizing the euro as a distinct currency immediately after the conversion weekend. Like other investment companies and business organizations, the Fund could be adversely affected if the computer, accounting, and trading systems used by the Investment Adviser, the Fund’s service providers, or other entities with which the Fund or its service providers do business do not properly address this issue prior to January 4, 1999.

     The Fund may engage in various portfolio strategies to seek to increase its return through the use of covered options on portfolio securities and to hedge its portfolio against movements in the securities markets and exchange rates between currencies by the use of derivatives, such as options, futures and options thereon. Utilization of options and futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in the price of options and futures and movements in the price of the securities or currencies which are the subject of the hedge. There can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market for options and futures contracts will exist at any specific time. Although the Fund’s use of futures and options transactions for hedging should tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in value of the hedged position, it will also tend to limit any potential gain to the Fund that might result from an increase in value of the hedged position and, to the extent that the Investment Adviser’s views as to certain market movements is incorrect, the use of hedging could result in losses greater than if no hedging had been used. See “Investment Objective and Policies — Portfolio Strategies Involving Options and Futures.”

     The Fund has established no rating criteria for the fixed income securities in which it may invest. Securities rated in the medium to lower rating categories of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations are predominantly speculative with respect to the capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the security and generally involve a greater volatility of price than securities in higher rating categories. The Fund does not intend to purchase securities that are in default.

     The net asset value of the Fund’s shares, to the extent the Fund invests in fixed income securities, will be affected by changes in the general level of interest rates. When interest rates decline, the value of a portfolio of fixed income securities can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a portfolio of fixed income securities can be expected to decline.

     As a non-diversified investment company, the Fund may invest a larger percentage of its assets in individual issuers than a diversified investment company. In this regard, the Fund is not subject to the general limitation that it not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer. To the extent the Fund makes investments in excess of 5% of its assets in a particular issuer, its exposure to credit and market risks associated with that issuer is increased.

Investment Restrictions

     The Fund has adopted a number of fundamental and non-fundamental restrictions and policies relating to the investment of its assets and its activities. The fundamental policies set forth below may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities (which for this purpose and under the Investment Company Act means the lesser of (i) 67% of the Fund’s shares present at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding shares). The Fund may not:

     (1) Make any investment inconsistent with the Fund’s classification as a non-diversified company under the Investment Company Act.

     (2) Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market value, in the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).

     (3) Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.

     (4) Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein.

     (5) Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in government obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the

 

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making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set forth in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time.

     (6) Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would violate applicable law.

     (7) Borrow money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 331/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and (iv) the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Fund’s investment policies as set forth in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions, short sales, when-issued and forward commitment transactions and similar investment strategies.

     (8) Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.

     (9) Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities, except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.

     In addition, the Fund has adopted non-fundamental investment restrictions that may be changed by the Board of Directors without a vote of the Fund’s shareholders. Under the non-fundamental investment restrictions, the Fund may not:

     (a) Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the “fund of funds” provisions) of the Investment Company Act at any time the Fund’s shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund.

     (b) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund currently does not intend to engage in short sales, except short sales “against the box.”

     (c) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold because of legal or contractual restrictions or that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its total assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not apply to securities that mature within seven days or securities, that the Board of Directors of the Fund has otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and determined to be liquid by the Fund’s Board of Directors are not subject to the limitations set forth in this investment restriction.

     (d) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (7) above, borrow amounts in excess of 5% of its total assets taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes.

     Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Fund, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. See “Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage.” Without such an exemptive order the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal and from purchasing securities in public offerings that are not registered under the Securities Act or are not municipal securities as defined in the Securities Act in that such firms or any of its affiliates participate as an underwriter or dealer.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

Directors and Officers

     The Directors and executive officers of the Fund, their ages and their principal occupations for at least the last five years are set forth below. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each executive officer and Director is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081.

    <R> TERRY K. GLENN (59) — President and Director (1)(2) — Executive Vice President of the Investment Adviser and Fund Asset Management, L.P. (“FAM”) (which terms as used herein include their corporate predecessors) since 1983; President of Princeton Funds Distributors, Inc. (“PFD”) since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (“Princeton Services”) since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P. since 1988.

     JOE  G RILLS (64) — Director — P.O. Box 98, Rapidan, Virginia 22733. Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Financial Executives Institute (“CIEBA”) since 1986; Member of CIEBA’s Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1993; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Incorporated (“IBM”) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 until 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute since 1997; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund since 1995; Director, Hotchkis and Wiley Mutual Funds since 1996; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since January 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998.

     WALTER M INTZ (70) — Director — 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036. Special Limited Partner of Cumberland Partners (investment partnership) since 1982.

     ROBERT S. SALOMON, J R. (63) — Director — 106 Dolphin Cove Quay, Stamford, Connecticut 06902. Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Trustee, Common Fund since 1980; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management from 1992 until 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers equity mutual funds from 1992 until 1995; Monthly columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and U.S. Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers from 1975 until 1991.

     MELVIN R. S EIDEN (69) — Director — 780 Third Avenue, Suite 2502, New York, New York 10017. Director of Silbanc Properties, Ltd. (real estate, consulting and investments) since 1987; Chairman and President of Seiden & de Cuevas, Inc. (private investment firm) from 1964 to 1987.

     STEPHEN B. S WENSRUD (66) — Director(2)(3) — 24 Federal Street, Suite 400, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal, Fernwood Associates (financial consultants) since 1975; Chairman of Department of Manufacturing, RPP Corporation since 1978; Director of Department of Telecommunications, International Mobile Communications, Inc.    since 1998.

     ARTHUR Z EIKEL (67) — Director (1)(2) — 300 Woodland Avenue, Westfield, New Jersey 07090. Chairman of the Investment Adviser and FAM from 1997 to 1999 and President thereof from 1977 to 1997; Chairman of Princeton Services from 1997 to 1999, Director thereof from 1993 to 1999 and President thereof from 1993 to 1997; Executive Vice President of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“ML & Co.”) from 1990 to 1999.

     JOSEPH T. M ONAGLE, JR. (51) — Senior Vice President(1)(2) — Senior Vice President of the Investment Adviser and FAM since 1990; Department Head of Global Fixed Income Division of the Investment Adviser and FAM since 1997; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services since 1993.

     DONALD C. B URKE (39) — Vice President and Treasurer(1)(2) — Senior Vice President and Treasurer of the Investment Adviser and FAM since 1999; First Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of the Investment Adviser since 1990; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services since 1999; Vice President of PFD since 1999.

     ROBERT C. D OLL (45) — Senior Vice President(1)(2) — Senior Vice President of the Investment Adviser and MLAM since 1999; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services since 1999; Chief Investment Officer of Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999.</R>

 

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    <R> THOMAS R. ROBINSON (56) — Senior Vice President(1)(2) — First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997; Senior Portfolio Manager of the Investment Adviser since November 1995; Manager of International Equity Strategy of ML & Co.’s Global Securities Research and Economics Group from 1989 to 1995.

     BARBARA G. FRASER (55) — Secretary(1)(2) — First Vice President of the Investment Adviser and FAM since 1996; Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1994 to 1996; attorney in private practice from 1991 to 1994.


(1)   Interested person, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, of the Fund.
(2)   The officers of the Fund are officers of certain other investment companies for which the Investment Adviser or FAM acts as investment adviser.

     At November 1, 1999, the officers and Directors of the Fund as a group (12 persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. At such date, Mr. Glenn, a Director of the Fund, and the other officers of the Fund, owned less than 1% of the aggregate shares of common stock of ML & Co.</R>

Compensation of Directors

    <R> The Fund pays each Director non-affiliated with the Investment Adviser a fee of $750 per year plus $125 per Board meeting attended, together with such Director’s actual out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at meetings. The Fund also compensates each member of the Audit Committee, which consists of all of the non-affiliated Directors, with a fee of $750 per year, plus a fee at the rate of $125 per meeting attended.

     The following table sets forth for the fiscal year ending August 31, 1999, compensation paid by the Fund to the non-affiliated Directors and for the calendar year ended December 31, 1998, the aggregate compensation paid by all investment companies (including the Fund) advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliate, FAM (“MLAM/FAM Advised Funds”), to the non-affiliated Directors:

Name
Position with
Fund

  Aggregate
Compensation
From Fund

Pension or
Retirement Benefits
Accrued as Part of
Fund Expense

Estimated
Annual
Benefits upon
Retirement

Total
Compensation from
Fund and
MLAM/FAM-
Advised Funds
Paid to
Directors (1)

Walter Mintz(1)         Director       $2,500       None       None       $178,583  
Melvin R. Seiden(1)   Director   $2,500   None   None   $178,583  
Stephen B. Swensrud(1)   Director   $2,500   None   None   $195,583  
Joe Grills(1)   Director   $2,500   None   None   $198,333  
Robert S. Salomon, Jr.(1)   Director   $2,500   None   None   $178,583  

__________

(1)   The Directors serve on the boards of MLAM/FAM Advised Funds as follows: Mr. Grills (23 registered investment companies consisting of 55 portfolios); Mr. Mintz (21 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios); Mr. Salomon (21 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios); Mr. Seiden (21 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios); Mr. Swensrud (25 registered investment companies consisting of 58 portfolios).</R>

Management and Advisory Arrangements

     Securities held by the Fund may also be held by, or be appropriate investments for, other funds or investment advisory clients for which the Investment Adviser or its affiliates act as an adviser. Because of different objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are selling the same security. If purchases or sales of securities by the Investment Adviser for the Fund or other funds for which it acts as investment adviser or for its other advisory clients arise for consideration at or about the same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates during the same period may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.

 

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    <R> Investment Advisory Services. The Investment Adviser provides the Fund with investment advisory and management services. Subject to the supervision of the Directors, the Investment Adviser is responsible for the actual management of the Fund’s portfolio and constantly reviews the Fund’s holdings in light of its own research analysis and that from other relevant sources. The responsibility for making decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular security rests with the Investment Adviser. The Investment Adviser performs certain of the other administrative services and provides all the office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel for management of the Fund.

     Investment Advisory Fee. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement with the Investment Adviser (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), pursuant to which the Investment Adviser receives for its services to the Fund monthly compensation at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. This fee is higher than that of most mutual funds, but management of the Fund believes this fee, which is typical for a global fund, is justified by the global nature of the Fund. The table below sets forth information about the total management fees paid by the Fund to the Investment Adviser for the periods indicated.

  Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
  Management Fee
  1999   $55,808, all of which was voluntarily
reimbursed to the Fund.
  1998   $78,681, all of which was voluntarily
reimbursed to the Fund.
  1997   $83,088, all of which was voluntarily
reimbursed to the Fund.
  1996   $99,790, all of which was voluntarily
reimbursed to the Fund.
       

     The Investment Adviser has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (“MLAM U.K.”) pursuant to which MLAM U.K. may provide investment advisory services to the Investment Adviser with respect to the Fund. For the fiscal years ended August 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997, the Manager did not pay any fees to MLAM U.K. pursuant to this agreement.

<R> Payment of Fund Expenses. The Investment Advisory Agreement obligates the Investment Adviser to provide investment advisory services and to pay all compensation of and furnish office space for officers and employees of the Fund connected with investment and economic research, trading and investment management of the Fund, as well as the fees of all Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of ML & Co. or any of its affiliates. The Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, including among other things: taxes, expenses for legal and auditing services, costs of printing proxies, stock certificates, shareholder reports, prospectuses and statements of additional information, except to the extent paid by Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, a division of PFD (the “Distributor”); charges of the custodian and the transfer agent; expenses of redemption of shares; SEC fees; expenses of registering the shares under Federal, state or foreign laws; fees and expenses of unaffiliated Directors; accounting and pricing costs (including the daily calculations of net asset value); insurance; interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses; and other expenses properly payable by the Fund. Accounting services are provided for the Fund by the Investment Adviser and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser for its costs in connection with such services on a semi-annual basis. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the amount of such reimbursement for accounting services was $37,254, $37,483 and $60,879. See “Purchase of Shares — Distribution Plans.”</R>

     Organization of the Investment Adviser. The Investment Adviser is a limited partnership, the partners of which are ML & Co., a financial services holding company and parent of Merrill Lynch, Merrill Lynch Investment Management Inc. and Princeton Services. ML & Co. and Princeton Services are “controlling Persons” of the Investment Adviser as defined under the Investment Company Act because of their ownership of its voting securities or their power to exercise a controlling influence over its management or policies.

     The following entities may be considered “controlling persons” of MLAM U.K.: Merrill Lynch Europe PLC (MLAM U.K.’s parent), a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International, Inc., a subsidiary of ML & Co.

 

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     Duration and Termination. Unless earlier terminated as described herein, the Investment Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement will continue in effect from year to year if approved annually (a) by the Directors of the Fund or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors who are not parties to such contract or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) </R>

of any such party. Such contracts are not assignable and may be terminated without penalty on 60 days’ written notice at the option of either party or by vote of the shareholders of the Fund.

     Transfer Agency Services. Financial Data Services, Inc. (the “Transfer Agent”), a subsidiary of ML & Co., acts as the Fund’s Transfer Agent pursuant to a Transfer Agency, Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement (the “Transfer Agency Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening and maintenance of shareholder accounts. Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent receives a fee of $11.00 per Class A or Class D account and $14.00 per Class B or Class C account and is entitled to reimbursement for certain transaction charges and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Transfer Agent under the Transfer Agency Agreement. Additionally, a $.20 monthly closed account charge will be assessed on all accounts which close during the calendar year. Application of this fee will commence the month following the month the account is closed. At the end of the calendar year, no further fees will be due. For purposes of the Transfer Agency Agreement, the term “account” includes a shareholder account maintained directly by the Transfer Agent and any other account representing the beneficial interest of a person in the relevant share class on a recordkeeping system, provided the recordkeeping system is maintained by a subsidiary of ML & Co.

     Distribution Expenses. The Fund has entered into four separate distribution agreements with the Distributor in connection with the continuous offering of each class of shares of the Fund (the “Distribution Agreements”). The Distribution Agreements obligate the Distributor to pay certain expenses in connection with the offering of each class of shares of the Fund. After the prospectuses, statements of additional information and periodic reports have been prepared, set in type and mailed to shareholders, the Distributor pays for the printing and distribution of copies thereof used in connection with the offering to dealers and investors. The Distributor also pays for other supplementary sales literature and advertising costs. The Distribution Agreements are subject to the same renewal requirements and termination provisions as the Investment Advisory Agreement described above.

Code of Ethics

     The Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted a Code of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act which incorporates the Code of Ethics of the Investment Adviser (together, the “Codes”). The Codes significantly restrict the personal investing activities of all employees of the Investment Adviser and, as described below, impose additional, more onerous, restrictions on fund investment personnel.

     The Codes require that all employees of the Investment Adviser pre-clear any personal securities investment (with limited exceptions, such as government securities). The pre-clearance requirement and associated procedures are designed to identify any substantive prohibition or limitation applicable to the proposed investment. The substantive restrictions applicable to all employees of the Investment Adviser include a ban on acquiring any securities in a “hot” initial public offering and a prohibition from profiting on short-term trading in securities. In addition, no employee may purchase or sell any security that at the time is being purchased or sold (as the case may be), or to the knowledge of the employee is being considered for purchase or sale, by any fund advised by the Investment Adviser. Furthermore, the Codes provide for trading “blackout periods” which prohibit trading by investment personnel of the Fund within periods of trading by the Fund in the same (or equivalent) security (15 or 30 days depending upon the transaction).

PURCHASE OF SHARES

     Reference is made to “How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares” in the Prospectus.

     The Fund offers four classes of shares under the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System: shares of Class A and Class D are sold to investors choosing the initial sales charge alternatives and shares of Class B and Class C are sold to investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives. Each Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D

 

  20  

 


 

share of the Fund represents an identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund and has the same rights, except that Class B, Class C and Class D shares bear the expenses of the ongoing account maintenance fees (also known as service fees) and Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution fees and the additional incremental transfer agency costs resulting from the deferred sales charge arrangements. The contingent deferred sales charges (“CDSCs”), distribution fees and account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class B and Class C shares, as well as the account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class D shares, are imposed directly against those classes and not against all assets of the Fund and, accordingly, such charges do not affect the net asset value of any other class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge option. Class B, Class C and Class D shares each have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Rule 12b-1 distribution plan adopted with respect to such class pursuant to which the account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the Class D Distribution Plan). See “Shareholder Services — Exchange Privilege.”

     Investors should understand that the purpose and function of the initial sales charges with respect to the Class A and Class D shares are the same as those of the CDSCs and distribution fees with respect to the Class B and Class C shares in that the sales charges and distribution fees applicable to each class provide for the financing of the distribution of the shares of the Fund. The distribution-related revenues paid with respect to a class will not be used to finance the distribution expenditures of another class. Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling different classes of shares.

     The Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System is used by more than 50 registered investment companies advised by MLAM or FAM. Funds advised by MLAM or FAM that utilize the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System are referred to herein as “Select Pricing Funds.”

 <R>

     The Fund offers its shares at a public offering price equal to the next determined net asset value per share plus any sales charge applicable to the class of shares selected by the investor. The applicable offering price for purchase orders is based upon the net asset value of the Fund next determined after receipt of the purchase order by the Distributor. As to purchase orders received by securities dealers prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) which includes orders received after the determination of net asset value on the previous day, the applicable offering price will be based on the net asset value on the day the order is placed with the Distributor, provided that the orders are received by the Distributor prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on that day. If the purchase orders are not received prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on ther NYSE on that day, such orders shall be deemed received on the next business day. Dealers have the responsibility of submitting purchase orders to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE in order to purchase shares at that day’s offering price.</R>


    <R> The Fund or the Distributor may suspend the continuous offering of the Fund’s shares of any class at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. Any order may be rejected by the Fund or the Distributor. Neither the Distributor nor the dealers are permitted to withhold placing orders to benefit themselves by a price change. Merrill Lynch may charge its customers a processing fee (presently $5.35) to confirm a sale of shares to such customers. Purchases made directly through the Transfer Agent are not subject to the processing fee.</R>

Initial Sales Charge Alternatives — Class A and Class D Shares

     Investors who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class D shares or, if an eligible investor, Class A shares. Investors choosing the initial sales charge alternative who are eligible to purchase Class A shares should purchase Class A shares rather than Class D shares because there is an account maintenance fee imposed on Class D shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced initial sales charges may find the initial sales charge alternative particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not available with respect to the deferred sales charges imposed in connection with purchases of Class B or Class C shares. Investors not qualifying for reduced initial sales charges who expect to maintain their investment for an extended period of time also may elect to purchase Class A or Class D shares, because over time the accumulated ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees on Class B or Class C shares may exceed the initial sales charge and, in the case of Class D shares, the account maintenance fee. Although some investors who previously purchased Class A shares may no longer be eligible to purchase Class A shares of other Select Pricing Funds, those previously purchased Class A shares, together with Class B, Class C and Class D share holdings, will count

 

  21  

 


 

 toward a right of accumulation which may qualify the investor for reduced initial sales charge on new initial sales charge purchases. In addition, the ongoing Class B and Class C account maintenance and distribution fees will cause Class B and Class C shares to have higher expense ratios, pay lower dividends and have lower total returns than the initial sales charge shares. The ongoing Class D account maintenance fees will cause Class D shares to have a higher expense ratio, pay lower dividends and have a lower total return than Class A shares.

     The term “purchase,” as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information in connection with an investment in Class A and Class D shares of the Fund, refers to a single purchase by an individual or to concurrent purchases, which in the aggregate are at least equal to the prescribed amounts, by an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21 years purchasing shares for his, her or their own account and to single purchases by a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved. The term “purchase” also includes purchases by any

“company,” as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act, but does not include purchases by any such company that has not been in existence for at least six months or which has no purpose other than the purchase of shares of the Fund or shares of other registered investment companies at a discount; provided, however, that it shall not include purchases by any group of individuals whose sole organizational nexus is that the participants therein are credit cardholders of a company, policyholders of an insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or clients of an investment adviser.

Eligible Class A Investors

    <R> Class A shares are offered to a limited group of investors and also will be issued upon reinvestment of dividends on outstanding Class A shares. Investors who currently own Class A shares in a shareholder account, are entitled to purchase additional Class A shares of the Fund in that account. Certain employee-sponsored retirement or savings plans, including eligible 401(k) plans, may purchase Class A shares at net asset value provided such plans meet the required minimum number of eligible employees or required amount of assets advised by MLAM or any of its affiliates. Class A shares are available at net asset value to corporate warranty insurance reserve fund programs and U.S. branches of foreign banking institutions provided that the program has $3 million or more initially invested in Select Pricing Funds. Also eligible to purchase Class A shares at net asset value are participants in certain investment programs including TMASM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services, collective investment trusts for which Merrill Lynch Trust Company serves as trustee and certain purchases made in connection with certain fee-based programs. In addition, Class A shares are offered at net asset value to ML & Co. and its subsidiaries and their directors and employees and to members of the Boards of MLAM-advised investment companies. Certain persons who acquired shares of certain MLAM-advised closed-end funds in their initial offerings who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares of common stock in shares of the Fund also may purchase Class A shares of the Fund if certain conditions are met. In addition, Class A shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds are offered at net asset value to shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. and, if certain conditions are met, to shareholders of Merrill Lynch Municipal Strategy Fund, Inc. and Merrill Lynch High Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc. who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of certain of their shares of common stock pursuant to a tender offer conducted by such funds in shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds.</R>

     Investors are advised that only Class A and Class D shares may be available for purchase through securities dealers, other than Merrill Lynch, that are eligible to sell shares.

 Class A and Class D Sales Charge Information

Class A Shares<R>
For the Fiscal Year
Ended
August 31,

Gross Sales
Charges
Collected

Sales Charges
Retained By
Distributor

Sales Charges
Paid To
Merrill Lynch

CDSCs Received on
Redemption of
Load-Waived Shares

1999   $  10       $  0      $  10       0       
1998   $124   $11   $113   0  
1997   $142   $12   $130   0  

 

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Class D Shares
For the Fiscal Year
Ended
August 31,

Gross Sales
Charges
Collected

Sales Charges
Retained By
Distributor

Sales Charges
Paid To
Merrill Lynch

CDSCs Received on
Redemption of
Load-Waived Shares

1999   $3,918   $  85   $3,833            0  
1998   $5,524   $328   $5,196            0  
1997   $2,679   $194   $2,485            0  

 

     The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected dealers and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the entire sales charge to such dealers. Since securities dealers selling Class A and Class D shares of the Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge, they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.</R>

Reduced Initial Sales Charges

    <R> Reductions in or exemptions from the imposition of a sales load are due to the nature of the investors and/or the reduced sales effort that will be needed to obtain such investments.

     Reinvested Dividends. No initial sales charges are imposed upon Class A and Class D shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.</R>

     Right of Accumulation. Reduced sales charges are applicable through a right of accumulation under which eligible investors are permitted to purchase shares of the Fund subject to an initial sales charge at the offering price applicable to the total of (a) the public offering price of the shares then being purchased plus (b) an amount equal to the then current net asset value or cost, whichever is higher, of the purchaser’s combined holdings of all classes of shares of the Fund and of any other Select Pricing Funds. For any such right of accumulation to be made available, the Distributor must be provided at the time of purchase, by the purchaser or the purchaser’s securities dealer, with sufficient information to permit confirmation of qualification. Acceptance of the purchase order is subject to such confirmation. The right of accumulation may be amended or terminated at any time. Shares held in the name of a nominee or custodian under pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plans may not be combined with other shares to qualify for the right of accumulation.

     Letter of Intent. Reduced sales charges are applicable to purchases aggregating $25,000 or more of the Class A or Class D shares of the Fund or any Select Pricing Funds made within a 13-month period starting with the first purchase pursuant to a Letter of Intent. The Letter of Intent is available only to investors whose accounts are established and maintained at the Fund’s Transfer Agent. The Letter of Intent is not available to employee benefit plans for which Merrill Lynch provides plan participant recordkeeping services. The Letter of Intent is not a binding obligation to purchase any amount of Class A or Class D shares; however, its execution will result in the purchaser paying a lower sales charge at the appropriate quantity purchase level. A purchase not originally made pursuant to a Letter of Intent may be included under a subsequent Letter of Intent executed within 90 days of such purchase if the Distributor is informed in writing of this intent within such 90-day period. The value of Class A and Class D shares of the Fund and of other Select Pricing Funds presently held, at cost or maximum offering price (whichever is higher), on the date of the first purchase under the Letter of Intent, may be included as a credit toward the completion of such Letter, but the reduced sales charge applicable to the amount covered by such Letter will be applied only to new purchases. If the total amount of shares does not equal the amount stated in the Letter of Intent (minimum of $25,000), the investor will be notified and must pay, within 20 days of the expiration of such Letter, the difference between the sales charge on the Class A or Class D shares purchased at the reduced rate and the sales charge applicable to the shares actually purchased through the Letter. Class A or Class D shares equal to at least 5.0% of the intended amount will be held in escrow during the 13-month period (while remaining registered in the name of the purchaser) for this purpose. The first purchase under the Letter of Intent must be at least 5.0% of the dollar amount of such Letter. If a purchase during the term of such Letter would otherwise be subject to a further reduced sales charge based on the right of accumulation, the purchaser will be entitled on that purchase and subsequent purchases to the further reduced percentage sales charge that would be applicable to a single purchase equal to the total dollar value of the Class A or Class D shares then being purchased under such Letter, but there will be no retroactive reduction of the sales charge on any previous purchase.

 

  23  

 


 

     The value of any shares redeemed or otherwise disposed of by the purchaser prior to termination or completion of the Letter of Intent will be deducted from the total purchases made under such Letter. An exchange from the Summit Cash Reserves Fund (“Summit”) into the Fund that creates a sales charge will count toward completing a new or existing Letter of Intent from the Fund.

    <R> TMASM Managed Trusts. Class A shares are offered at net asset value to TMASM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services.</R>

     Employee AccessSM Accounts. Provided applicable threshold requirements are met, either Class A or Class D shares are offered at net asset value to Employee AccessSM Accounts available through authorized employers. The initial minimum investment for such accounts is $500, except that the initial minimum investment for shares purchased for such accounts pursuant to the Automatic Investment Program is $50.

     Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class A or Class D shares at net asset value, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Certain other plans may purchase Class B shares with a waiver of the CDSC upon redemption, based on similar criteria. Such Class B shares will convert into Class D shares approximately ten years after the plan purchases the first share of any MLAM-advised mutual fund. Minimum purchase requirements may be waived or varied for such plans. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at (800) 237-7777.

     <R>Purchase Privilege of Certain Persons. Directors of the Fund, members of the Boards of other MLAM/FAM-advised investment companies, ML & Co. and its subsidiaries (the term “subsidiaries,” when used herein with respect to ML & Co., includes MLAM, FAM and certain other entities directly or indirectly wholly owned and controlled by ML & Co.) and their directors and employees, and any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for such persons, may purchase Class A shares of the Fund at net asset value. The Fund realizes economies of scale and reduction of sales-related expenses by virtue of the familiarity of these persons with the Fund. Employees and directors or trustees wishing to purchase shares of the Fund must satisfy the Fund’s suitability standards.</R>

     Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Financial Consultant who joined Merrill Lynch from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of purchase by such investor, if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of a mutual fund that was sponsored by the Financial Consultant’s previous firm and was subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and, second, the investor must establish that such redemption had been made within 60 days prior to the investment in the Fund and the proceeds from the redemption had been maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.

     Class D shares of the Fund are also offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant and that has invested in a mutual fund sponsored by a non-Merrill Lynch company for which Merrill Lynch has served as a selected dealer and where Merrill Lynch has either received or given notice that such arrangement will be terminated (“notice”) if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and the shares of such other fund were subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 90 days after such notice.

     Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant and that has invested in a mutual fund for which Merrill Lynch has not served as a selected dealer if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from the redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and that such shares have been outstanding for a period of no less than six months; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 60 days after the redemption and the proceeds from the redemption must be maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.

 

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     Closed-End Fund Investment Option. Class A shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds (“Eligible Class A Shares”) are offered at net asset value to shareholders of certain closed-end funds advised by FAM or MLAM who purchased such closed-end fund shares prior to October 21, 1994 (the date the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System commenced operations) and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares of common stock in Eligible Class A Shares, if the conditions set forth below are satisfied. Alternatively, closed-end fund shareholders who purchased such shares on or after October 21, 1994 and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares are offered Class A shares (if eligible to buy Class A shares) or Class D shares of the Fund and other Select Pricing Funds (“Eligible Class D Shares”), if the following conditions are met. First, the sale of closed-end fund shares must be made through Merrill Lynch, and the net proceeds therefrom must be immediately reinvested in Eligible Class A or Eligible Class D Shares. Second, the closed-end fund shares must either have been acquired in the initial public offering or be shares representing dividends from shares of common stock acquired in such offering. Third, the closed-end fund shares must have been continuously maintained in a Merrill Lynch securities account. Fourth, there must be a minimum purchase of $250 to be eligible for the investment option.

     Shareholders of certain MLAM-advised continuously offered closed-end funds may reinvest at net asset value the net proceeds from a sale of certain shares of common stock of such funds in shares of the Fund. Upon exercise of this investment option, shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. will receive Class A shares of the Fund and shareholders of Merrill Lynch Municipal Strategy Fund, Inc. and Merrill Lynch High Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc. will receive Class D shares of the Fund, except that shareholders already owning Class A shares of the Fund will be eligible to purchase additional Class A shares pursuant to this option, if such additional Class A shares will be held in the same account as the existing Class A shares and the other requirements pertaining to the reinvestment privilege are met. In order to exercise this investment option, a shareholder of one of the above-referenced continuously offered closed-end funds (an “eligible fund”) must sell his or her shares of common stock of the eligible fund (the “eligible shares”) back to the eligible fund in connection with a tender offer conducted by the eligible fund and reinvest the proceeds immediately in the designated class of shares of the Fund. This investment option is available only with respect to eligible shares as to which no Early Withdrawal Charge or CDSC (each as defined in the eligible fund’s prospectus) is applicable. Purchase orders from eligible fund shareholders wishing to exercise this investment option will be accepted only on the day that the related tender offer terminates and will be effected at the net asset value of the designated class of the Fund on such day.

     <R>Acquisition of Certain Investment Companies. Class D shares may be offered at net asset value in connection with the acquisition of the assets of or merger or consolidation with a personal holding company or a public or private investment company.</R>

Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares

     Investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives should consider Class B shares if they intend to hold their shares for an extended period of time and Class C shares if they are uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their assets in Select Pricing Funds.

     The public offering price of Class B and Class C shares for investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives is the next determined net asset value per share without the imposition of a sales charge at the time of purchase. See “Pricing of Shares — Determination of Net Asset Value” below.

     Because no initial sales charges are deducted at the time of the purchase, Class B and Class C shares provide the benefit of putting all of the investor’s dollars to work from the time the investment is made. The deferred sales charge alternatives may be particularly appealing to investors that do not qualify for the reduction in initial sales charges. Both Class B and Class C shares are subject to ongoing account maintenance fees and distribution fees; however, the ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees potentially may be offset to the extent any return is realized on the additional funds initially invested in Class B or Class C shares. In addition, Class B shares will be converted into Class D shares of the Fund after a conversion period of approximately eight years, and thereafter investors will be subject to lower ongoing fees.

 

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Contingent Deferred Sales Charges Class B Shares

     <R>Class B shares that are redeemed within four years of purchase may be subject to a CDSC at the rates set forth below charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest applicable rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over four years or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the four-year period. A transfer of shares from a shareholder’s account to another account will be assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption.</R>

     The following table sets forth the Class B CDSC:

  Year Since Purchase Payment Made
CDSC as a Percentage of Dollar Amount Subject to Charge
 
  0-1   4.0%  
  1-2   3.0%  
  2-3   2.0%  
  3-4   1.0%  
  4 and thereafter   None  

     To provide an example, assume an investor purchased 100 shares at $10 per share (at a cost of $1,000) and in the third year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12 and, during such time, the investor has acquired 10 additional shares upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time the investor makes his or her first redemption of 50 shares (proceeds of $600), 10 shares will not be subject to a CDSC because of dividend reinvestment. With respect to the remaining 40 shares, the charge is applied only to the original cost of $10 per share and not to the increase in net asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $400 of the $600 redemption proceeds will be charged at a rate of 2.0% (the applicable rate in the third year after purchase).

     <R>The Class B CDSC may be waived on redemptions of shares in connection with certain post-retirement withdrawals from an Individual Retirement Account (“IRA”) or other retirement plan or following the death or disability (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) of a shareholder (including one who owns the Class B shares as a joint tenant with his or her spouse) provided the redemption is requested within one year of death or initial determination of disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate. The Class B CDSC also may be waived on redemptions of shares by certain eligible 401(a) and eligible 401(k) plans. The CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by eligible 401(k) or eligible 401(a) plans that are rolled over into a Merrill Lynch or Merrill Lynch Trust Company custodied IRA and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by a Merrill Lynch rollover IRA that was funded by a rollover from a terminated 401(k) plan managed by the MLAM Private Portfolio Group and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may also be waived or its terms may be modified in connection with certain fee-based programs. The Class B CDSC may also be waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held or for withdrawal through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan. See “Shareholder Services — Fee Based Programs” and “Systematic Withdrawal Plan.”</R>

     Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class B shares with a waiver of the CDSC upon redemption, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Such Class B shares will convert into Class D shares approximately eight years after the plan purchases the first share of any Select Pricing Funds. Minimum purchase requirements may be waived or varied for such plans. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at (800) 237-7777.

 

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     <R>Conversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares. After approximately eight years (the “Conversion Period”), Class B shares will be converted automatically into Class D shares of the Fund. Class D shares are subject to an ongoing account maintenance fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets but are not subject to the distribution fee that is borne by Class B shares. Automatic conversion of Class B shares into Class D shares will occur at least once each month (on the “Conversion Date”) on the basis of the relative net asset value of the shares of the two classes on the Conversion Date, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. Conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares will not be deemed a purchase or sale of the shares for Federal income tax purposes.</R>

     In addition, shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends on Class B shares also will convert automatically to Class D shares. The Conversion Date for dividend reinvestment shares will be calculated taking into account the length of time the shares underlying such dividend reinvestment shares were outstanding. If at the Conversion Date the conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares of the Fund in a single account will result in less than $50 worth of Class B shares being left in the account, all of the Class B shares of the Fund held in the account on the Conversion Date will be converted to Class D shares of the Fund.

     <R>In general, Class B shares of equity Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately eight years after initial purchase and Class B shares of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately ten years after initial purchase. If, during the Conversion Period, a shareholder exchanges Class B shares with an eight-year Conversion Period for Class B shares with a ten-year Conversion Period, or vice versa, the Conversion Period applicable to the Class B shares acquired in the exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the holding period for the shares acquired. The Conversion Period also may be modified for investors that participate in certain fee-based programs. See “Shareholder Services Fee-Based Programs.”</R>

     The Conversion Period is modified for shareholders who purchased Class B shares of the Fund through certain retirement plans that qualified for a waiver of the CDSC normally imposed on purchases of Class B shares (“Class B Retirement Plans”). When the first share of any MLAM-advised mutual fund purchased by a Class B Retirement Plan has been held for ten years (i.e., ten years from the date the relationship between MLAM-advised mutual funds and the Plan was established), all Class B shares of all MLAM-advised mutual funds held in that Class B Retirement Plan will be converted into Class D shares of the appropriate funds. Subsequent to such conversion, that retirement plan will be sold Class D shares of the appropriate funds at net asset value per share.

     The Conversion Period also may be modified for retirement plan investors who participate in certain fee-based programs. See “Shareholder Services Fee-Based Programs.”

     Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege described under “Shareholder Services Exchange Privilege” will continue to be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares acquired as a result of the exchange. Class B shares of certain other MLAM-advised mutual funds into which exchanges may be made convert into Class D shares automatically after approximately ten years. If Class B shares of the Fund are exchanged for Class B shares of another MLAM-advised mutual fund, the conversion period applicable to the Class B shares acquired in the exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the holding period for the shares acquired.

     Share certificates for Class B shares of the Fund to be converted must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date applicable to those shares. In the event such certificates are not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date, the related Class B shares will convert to Class D shares on the next scheduled Conversion Date after such certificates are delivered.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges — Class C Shares

     <R>Class C shares that are redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a 1.0% CDSC charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a Class C CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no Class C CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no Class C CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from

 

  27  

 


 

reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over one year or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the one-year period. A transfer of shares from a shareholder’s account to another account will be assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption. The Class C CDSC may be waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held and withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan. See “Shareholder Services — Fee-Based Programs.” The Class C CDSC of the Fund and certain other MLAM-advised mutual funds may be waived with respect to Class C shares purchased by an investor with the net proceeds of a tender offer made by certain MLAM-advised closed-end funds, including Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate II, Inc. Such waiver is subject to the requirement that the tendered shares must have been held by the investor for a minimum of one year and to such other conditions as are set forth in the prospectus for the related closed-end fund.</R>

Class B and Class C Sales Charge Information

  <R>Class B Shares*
 
  For the Fiscal Year
Ended August 31,

  CDSCs Received
by Distributor

  CDSCs Paid to
Merrill Lynch

 
  1999   $ 9,234   $ 9,234  
  1998   $17,999   $17,999  
  1997   $27,183   $27,183  

__________

* Additional Class B CDSCs payable to the Distributor with respect to the fiscal years ended August 31, 1997 and 1998 may have been waived or converted to a contingent obligation in connection with a shareholder's participation in certain fee-based programs.


  Class C Shares
 
  For the Fiscal Year
August 31,

  CDSCs Received
by Distributor

  CDSCs Paid to
Merrill Lynch

 
  1999   $447   $447  
  1998   $224   $224  
  1997   $  77   $  77  

     Merrill Lynch compensates its Financial Consultants for selling Class B and Class C shares at the time of purchase from its own funds. Proceeds from the CDSC and the distribution fee are paid to the Distributor and are used in whole or in part by the Distributor to defray the expenses of dealers (including Merrill Lynch) related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to financial consultants for selling Class B and Class C shares from the dealer’s own funds. The combination of the CDSC and the ongoing distribution fee facilitates the ability of the Fund to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. See “Distribution Plans” below. Imposition of the CDSC and the distribution fee on Class B and Class C shares is limited by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) asset-based sales charge rule. See “Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges” below.</R>

Distribution Plans

     Reference is made to “Fees and Expenses” in the Prospectus for certain information with respect to the separate distribution plans for Class B, Class C and Class D shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (each a “Distribution Plan”) with respect to the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid by the Fund to the Distributor with respect to such classes.

     The Distribution Plans for Class B, Class C and Class D shares each provides that the Fund pays the Distributor an account maintenance fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor and Merrill Lynch (pursuant to a sub-agreement) in connection with account maintenance activities with respect to Class B, Class C and Class D shares. Each of those classes has exclusive voting rights with respect to the Distribution Plan adopted with respect to such class

 

  28  

 


 

pursuant to which account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the Class D Distribution Plan).

     The Distribution Plans for Class B and Class C shares each provides that the Fund also pays the Distributor a distribution fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to the shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor and Merrill Lynch (pursuant to a sub-agreement) for providing shareholder and distribution services and bearing certain distribution-related expenses of the Fund, including payments to financial consultants for selling Class B and Class C shares of the Fund. The Distribution Plans relating to Class B and Class C shares are designed to permit an investor to purchase Class B and Class C shares through dealers without the assessment of an initial sales charge and at the same time permit the dealer to compensate its financial consultants in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares.

     <R>The Fund’s Distribution Plans are subject to the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. In their consideration of each Distribution Plan, the Directors must consider all factors they deem relevant, including information as to the benefits of the Distribution Plan to the Fund and each related class of shareholders. Each Distribution Plan further provides that, so long as the Distribution Plan remains in effect, the selection and nomination of non-interested Directors shall be committed to the discretion of the non-interested Directors then in office. In approving each Distribution Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1, the non-interested Directors concluded that there is reasonable likelihood that each Distribution Plan will benefit the Fund and its related class of shareholders. Each Distribution Plan can be terminated at any time, without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the non-interested Directors or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding related class of voting securities of the Fund. A Distribution Plan cannot be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent by the Fund without the approval of the related class of shareholders and all material amendments are required to be approved by the vote of Directors, including a majority of the non-interested Directors who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Distribution Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. Rule 12b-1 further requires that the Fund preserve copies of the Distribution Plan and any report made pursuant to such plan for a period of not less than six years from the date of the Distribution Plan or such report, the first two years in an easily accessible place.</R>

     Among other things, each Distribution Plan provides that the Distributor shall provide and the Directors shall review quarterly reports of the disbursement of the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid to the Distributor. Payments under the Distribution Plans are based on a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to the shares regardless of the amount of expenses incurred and, accordingly, distribution-related revenues from the Distribution Plans may be more or less than distribution-related expenses. Information with respect to the distribution-related revenues and expenses is presented to the Directors for their consideration in connection with their deliberations as to the continuance of the Class B and Class C Distribution Plans annually, as of December 31 of each year, on a “fully allocated accrual” basis and quarterly on a “direct expense and revenue/cash” basis. On the fully allocated accrual basis, revenues consist of the account maintenance fees, distribution fees, the CDSCs and certain other related revenues, and expenses consist of financial consultant compensation, branch office and regional operation center selling and transaction processing expenses, advertising, sales promotion and marketing expenses, corporate overhead and interest expense. On the direct expense and revenue/cash basis, revenues consist of the account maintenance fees, distribution fees and CDSCs and the expenses consist of financial consultant compensation.

     <R>As of December 31, 1998, the fully allocated accrual expenses of the Distributor and Merrill Lynch for the period since the commencement of operations of Class B shares exceeded fully allocated accrual revenues by approximately $223,000 (3.69%) of Class B net assets at that date). As of August 31, 1999, direct cash revenues for the period since the commencement of operations of Class B shares exceeded direct cash expenses by $289,226 (5.69%) of Class B net assets at that date). As of December 31, 1998, the fully allocated accrual expenses incurred by the Distributor and Merrill Lynch for the period since the commencement of operations of Class C shares exceeded the fully allocated accrual revenues by approximately $8,000 (1.69%) of Class C net assets at that date). As of August 31, 1999, direct cash revenues for the period since the commencement of operations of Class C shares exceeded direct cash expenses by $15,969 (4.29%) of Class C net assets at that date).

 

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     For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Distributor $56,316 pursuant to the Class B Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class B Distribution Plan of approximately $5.6 million), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance and distribution-related activities and services in connection with Class B shares. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Distributor $4,431 pursuant to the Class C Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class C Distribution Plan of approximately $.4 million), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance and distribution-related activities and services in connection with Class C shares. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Distributor $654 pursuant to the Class D Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class D Distribution Plan of approximately $.3 million), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance activities in connection with Class D shares.</R>

Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges

     The maximum sales charge rule in the Conduct Rules of the NASD imposes a limitation on certain asset-based sales charges such as the distribution fee and the CDSC borne by the Class B and Class C shares but not the account maintenance fee. The maximum sales charge rule is applied separately to each class. As applicable to the Fund, the maximum sales charge rule limits the aggregate of distribution fee payments and CDSCs payable by the Fund to (1) 6.25% of eligible gross sales of Class B shares and Class C shares, computed separately (defined to exclude shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestments and exchanges), plus (2) interest on the unpaid balance for the respective class, computed separately, at the prime rate plus 1% (the unpaid balance being the maximum amount payable minus amounts received from the payment of the distribution fee and the CDSC). In connection with the Class B shares, the Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive interest charges on the unpaid balance in excess of 0.50% of eligible gross sales. Consequently, the maximum amount payable to the Distributor (referred to as the “voluntary maximum”) in connection with the Class B shares is 6.75% of eligible gross sales. The Distributor retains the right to stop waiving the interest charges at any time. To the extent payments would exceed the voluntary maximum, the Fund will not make further payments of the distribution fee with respect to Class B shares and any CDSCs will be paid to the Fund rather than to the Distributor; however, the Fund will continue to make payments of the account maintenance fee. In certain circumstances the amount payable pursuant to the voluntary maximum may exceed the amount payable under the NASD formula. In such circumstances payment in excess of the amount payable under the NASD formula will not be made.

     <R>The following table sets forth comparative information as of August 31, 1999 with respect to the Class B and Class C shares of the Fund indicating the maximum allowable payments that can be made under the NASD maximum sales charge rule and, with respect to the Class B shares, the Distributor’s voluntary maximum.</R>

    <R>Data Calculated as of August 31, 1999

(in thousands)

    Eligible
Gross
Sales(4)

Allowable
Aggregate
Sales Charges

Allowable
Interest on
Unpaid
Balance(1)

Maximum
Amount
Payable

Amounts
Previously
Paid to
Distributor(2)

Aggregate
Unpaid
Balance

Annual
Distribution
Fee at
Current Net
Asset
Level(5)

Class B Shares                              
Under NASD Rule as Adopted       $19,500   $1,221   $439   $1,660   $498   $1,182   $38  
Under Distributor’s Voluntary Waiver   $19,500   $1,218   $  98   $1,316   $498   $   838   $38  
Class C Shares                              
Under NASD Rule as Adopted   $  1,687   $   105   $  40   $ 145   $  21   $    24   $  3  

__________

(1)   Interest is computed on a monthly basis based upon the prime rate, as reported in The Wall Street Journal, plus 1% as permitted under the NASD Rule.
(2)   Consists of CDSC payments, distribution fee payments and accruals. See “What are the Fund’s fees and expenses?” in the Prospectus. This figure may include CDSCs that were deferred when a shareholder redeemed shares prior to the expiration of the applicable CDSC period and invested the proceeds, without the imposition of a sales charge, in Class A Shares in conjunction with the shareholder’s participation in the Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund Advisor (Merrill Lynch MFASM) Program (the “MFA Program”). The CDSC is booked as a contingent obligation that may be payable if the shareholder terminates participation in the MFA Program.</R>
(3)   Provided to illustrate the extent to which the current level of distribution fee payments (not including any contingent deferred sales charge payments) is amortizing the unpaid balance. No assurance can be given that payments of the distribution fee will reach either the NASD maximum or, with respect to Class B shares, the voluntary maximum.
(4)   Purchase price of all eligible Class B shares sold since September 2, 1994 (commencement of operations) and all eligible Class C shares sold since October 21, 1994 (commencement of operations) other than shares acquired through dividend reinvestment and the exchange privilege.

 

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REDEMPTION OF SHARES

     Reference is made to “How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares” in the Prospectus.

     <R>The Fund is required to redeem for cash all shares of the Fund upon receipt of a written request in proper form. The redemption price is the net asset value per share next determined after the initial receipt of proper notice of redemption. Except for any CDSC that may be applicable, there will be no charge for redemption if the redemption request is sent directly to the Transfer Agent. Shareholders liquidating their holdings will receive upon redemption all dividends reinvested through the date of redemption.</R>

     <R>The right to redeem shares or to receive payment with respect to any such redemption may be suspended for more than seven days only for any period during which trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by the Commission or the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), for any period during which an emergency exists as defined by the Commission as a result of which disposal of portfolio securities or determination of the net asset value of the Fund is not reasonably practicable, and for such other periods as the Commission may by order permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund.

     The value of shares at the time of redemption may be more or less than the shareholder’s cost, depending in part on the market value of the securities held by the Fund at such time.</R>

Redemption

     <R>A shareholder wishing to redeem shares held with the Transfer Agent may do so without charge by tendering the shares directly to the Transfer Agent at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 45289, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289. Redemption requests delivered other than by mail should be delivered to Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares deposited with the Transfer Agent may be accomplished by a written letter requesting redemption. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares for which certificates have been issued may be accomplished by a written letter as noted above accompanied by certificates for the shares to be redeemed. Redemption requests should not be sent to the Fund. The redemption request in either event requires the signature(s) of all persons in whose name(s) the shares are registered, signed exactly as such name(s) appear(s) on the Transfer Agent’s register. The signatures on the redemption request may require a guarantee by an “eligible guarantor institution” as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the existence and validity of which may be verified by the Transfer Agent through the use of industry publications. In the event a signature guarantee is required, notarized signatures are not sufficient. In general, signature guarantees are waived on redemptions of less than $50,000 as long as the following requirements are met: (i) all requests require the signature(s) of all persons whose name(s) shares are recorded on the Transfer Agent’s register, (ii) all checks must be mailed to the stencil address of record on the Transfer Agent’s register and (iii) the stencil address must not have changed within 30 days. Certain rules may apply regarding certain account types such as but not limited to UGMA/UTMA accounts, Joint Tenancies With Rights of Survivorship, contra broker transactions, and institutional accounts. In certain instances, the Transfer Agent may require additional documents such as, but not limited to, trust instruments, death certificates, appointments as executor or administrator, or certificates of corporate authority. For shareholders redeeming directly with the Transfer Agent, payments will be mailed within seven days of receipt of a proper notice of redemption.

     At various times the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has not yet received good payment (e.g., cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank). The Fund may delay or cause to be delayed the mailing of a redemption check until such time as it has assured itself that good payment (e.g., cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank) has been collected for the purchase of such Fund shares, which will usually not exceed 10 days.</R>

Repurchase

     The Fund also will repurchase Fund shares through a shareholder’s listed securities dealer. The Fund normally will accept orders to repurchase Fund shares by wire or telephone from dealers for their customers at the net asset value next computed after the order is placed by the dealer, provided that the request for repurchase is received by the dealer prior to the regular close of business on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 p.m., New York time) on the day received, and such request is received by the Fund from such dealer not later than 30 minutes after

 

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the close of business on the NYSE on the same day. Dealers have the responsibility of submitting such repurchase requests to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE, in order to obtain that day’s closing price. 

     The foregoing repurchase arrangements are for the convenience of shareholders and do not involve a charge by the Fund (other than any applicable CDSC). Securities firms that do not have selected dealer agreements with the Distributor, however, may impose a transaction charge on the shareholder for transmitting the notice of repurchase to the Fund. Merrill Lynch may charge its customers a processing fee (presently $5.35) to confirm a repurchase of shares to such customers. Repurchases made directly through the Transfer Agent on accounts held at the Transfer Agent are not subject to the processing fee. The Fund reserves the right to reject any order for repurchase, which right of rejection might adversely affect shareholders seeking redemption through the repurchase procedure. However, a shareholder whose order for repurchase is rejected by the Fund may redeem Fund shares as set forth above.

Reinstatement Privilege — Class A and Class D Shares

     Shareholders who have redeemed their Class A or Class D shares of the Fund have a privilege to reinstate their accounts by purchasing Class A or Class D shares, as the case may be, of the Fund at net asset value without a sales charge up to the dollar amount redeemed. The reinstatement privilege may be exercised by sending a notice of exercise along with a check for the amount to be reinstated to the Transfer Agent within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. Alternatively, the reinstatement privilege may be exercised through the investor’s Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. The reinstatement will be made at the net asset value per share next determined after the notice of reinstatement is received and cannot exceed the amount of the redemption proceeds.

PRICING OF SHARES

Determination of Net Asset Value

     Reference is made to “How Shares are Priced” in the Prospectus.

     <R>The net asset value of the shares of all classes of the Fund is determined once daily Monday through Friday after the close of business on the NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading. The close of business on the NYSE is generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. Any assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of non-U.S. dollar currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates as quoted by one or more banks or dealers on the day of valuation. The NYSE is not open for trading on New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares outstanding at such time rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses, including the fees payable to the Investment Adviser and Distributor are accrued daily.

     Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares outstanding at such time. Expenses, including the management fees and any account maintenance and/or distribution fees, are accrued daily. The per share net asset value of Class B, Class C and Class D shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class A shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares, and the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance fees applicable with respect to the Class D shares; moreover, the per share net asset value of the Class B and Class C shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class D shares reflecting the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares of the Fund. It is expected, however, that the per share net asset value of the four classes will tend to converge (although not necessarily meet) immediately after the payment of dividends, which will differ by approximately the amount of the expense accrual differentials between the classes.</R>

 

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     Portfolio securities, including ADRs, EDRs or GDRs, that are traded on stock exchanges are valued at the last sale price (regular way) on the exchange on which such securities are traded as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price for long positions, and at the last available ask price for short positions. In cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on the exchange designated by or under the authority of the Directors as the primary market. Long positions in securities traded in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market are valued at the last available bid price in the OTC market prior to the time of valuation. Portfolio securities that are traded both in the OTC market and on a stock exchange are valued according to the broadest and most representative market.

Short positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available ask price in the OTC market prior to the time of valuation. When the Fund writes an option, the amount of the premium received is recorded on the books of the Fund as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently valued to reflect the current market value of the option written, based upon the last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last asked price. Options purchased by the Fund are valued at their last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last bid price. Other investments, including financial futures contracts and related options, are stated at market value. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Directors of the Fund. Such valuations and procedures will be reviewed periodically by the Directors.

     Generally, trading in non-U.S. securities, as well as U.S. Government securities and money market instruments, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund’s shares are determined as of such times. Foreign currency exchange rates are also generally determined prior to the close of business on the NYSE. Occasionally, events affecting the values of such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of business on the NYSE that will not be reflected in the computation of the Fund’s net asset value.

Computation of Offering Price Per Share

     An illustration of the computation of the offering price for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund based on the value of the Fund’s net assets and number of shares outstanding on August 31, 1999 is set forth below.

  Class A
Class B
Class C
Class D
<R>Net Assets   $501,901   $5,080,164   $372,550   $233,188  

Number of Shares Outstanding   45,225   464,097   34,243   20,924  

Net Asset Value Per Share (net assets  
  divided by number of shares  
  outstanding)   $   11.10   $      10.95   $   10.88   $   11.14  
Sales Charge (for Class A and Class D  
  shares: 5.25% of offering price; 5.54%  
  of net asset value per share)*   .62   **   **   .62  

Offering Price   $  11.72   $     10.95   $   10.88   $   11.76  



*   Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
**   Class B and Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption of shares. See “Purchase of Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares” herein.</R>

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

Transactions in Portfolio Securities

    <R> Subject to policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund, the Investment Adviser is primarily responsible for the execution of the Fund’s portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage. The Fund has no obligation to deal with any broker or group of brokers in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities and does not use any particular broker or dealer. In executing transactions with brokers and dealers, the Investment Adviser seeks to obtain the best net results for the Fund, taking into account such factors as prices

 

  33  

 


 

(including the applicable brokerage commissions or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution and operational facilities of the firm and the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities. While the Investment Adviser generally seeks reasonably competitive commission rates, the Fund does not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available. In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund, the Manager may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.</R>

     Subject to obtaining the best net results, brokers who provide supplemental investment research services to the Investment Adviser may receive orders for transactions by the Fund. Such supplemental research services ordinarily consist of assessments and analyses of the business or prospects of a company, industry, or economic sector. Information so received will be in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by the Investment Adviser under its Investment Advisory Agreement and the expenses of the Investment Adviser will not necessarily be reduced as a result of the receipt of such supplemental information. If in the judgment of the Investment Adviser the Fund will benefit from supplemental research services, the Investment Adviser is authorized to pay brokerage commissions to a broker furnishing such services that are in excess of commissions that another broker may have charged for effecting the same transaction. Certain supplemental research services may primarily benefit one or more other investment companies or other accounts for which the Investment Adviser exercises investment discretion. Conversely, the Fund may be the primary beneficiary of the supplemental research services received as a result of portfolio transactions effected for such other accounts or investment companies.

     The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of issuers domiciled in countries other than the United States generally will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions generally are higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There generally is less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.

     For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1999, brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch aggregated $1,498, which comprised 6.24% of the Fund’s aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved 7.62% of the Fund’s aggregate dollar amount of transactions involving payment of commissions during the year. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1998, brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch aggregated $1,761, which comprised 6.45% of the Fund’s aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved 7.83% of the Fund’s aggregate dollar amount of transactions involving payment of commissions during the year. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997, brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch aggregated $3,252 which comprised 11.29% of the Fund’s aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved 10.80% of the Fund’s aggregate dollar amount of transactions involving payment of commissions during the year. Aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Fund are set forth in the following table:</R>

<R>

Fiscal Year Ended August 31,
  Brokerage Commissions Paid

1999       $24,002  
1998       $27,303  
1997       $28,798  </R>

     Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the over-the-counter market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Fund, including Merrill Lynch and any of its affiliates, will not serve as the Fund’s dealer in such transactions. However, affiliated persons of the Fund may serve as its broker in listed or over-the-counter transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, the Fund may not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which Merrill Lynch is a member or in a private

 

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placement in which Merrill Lynch serves as placement agent except pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Directors of the Fund that either comply with rules adopted by the Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.

     Certain court decisions have raised questions as to the extent to which investment companies should seek exemptions under the Investment Company Act in order to seek to recapture underwriting and dealer spreads from affiliated entities. The Directors have considered all factors deemed relevant and have made a determination not to seek such recapture at this time. The Directors will reconsider this matter from time to time.

     The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of companies domiciled in countries other than the United States will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions are generally higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There is generally less governmental supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.

     The Fund invests in certain securities traded in the over-the-counter market (“OTC”) and, where possible, deals directly with the dealers who make a market in the securities involved except in those circumstances in which better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such affiliated persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Fund, including Merrill Lynch and any of its affiliates, will not serve as the Fund’s dealer in such transactions. However, affiliated persons of the Fund may serve as its broker in listed or OTC transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions.

     The Fund’s ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation of assets. Because the shares of the Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in U.S. dollars, the Fund intends to manage its portfolio so as to give reasonable assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. Under present conditions, it is not believed that these considerations will have any significant effect on its portfolio strategy.

     Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the U.S. national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Fund in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Fund and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Fund. Securities may be held by, or be appropriate investments for, the Fund as well as other funds or investment advisory clients of the Investment Adviser or MLAM.

SHAREHOLDER SERVICES

     <R>The Fund offers a number of shareholder services and investment plans described below that are designed to facilitate investment in shares of the Fund. Full details as to each of such services, copies of the various plans and instructions as to how to participate in the various services or plans, or how to change options with respect thereto, can be obtained from the Fund, by calling the telephone number on the cover page hereof, or from the Distributor or Merrill Lynch. Certain of these services are available only to U.S. investors.</R>

Investment Account

     <R>Each shareholder whose account is maintained at the Transfer Agent has an Investment Account and will receive statements, at least quarterly, from the Transfer Agent. These statements will serve as transaction confirmations for automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends and capital gain

 

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distributions. The statements will also show any other activity in the account since the preceding statement. Shareholders will also receive separate confirmations for each purchase or sale transaction other than automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. A shareholder with an account held at the Transfer Agent may make additions to his or her Investment Account at any time by mailing a check directly to the Transfer Agent. A shareholder may also maintain an account through Merrill Lynch. Upon the transfer of shares out of a Merrill Lynch brokerage account, an Investment Account in the transferring shareholder’s name may be opened automatically at the Transfer Agent.</R>

     Share certificates are issued only for full shares and only upon the specific request of a shareholder who has an Investment Account. Issuance of certificates representing all or only part of the full shares in an Investment Account may be requested by a shareholder directly from the Transfer Agent.

     <R>Shareholders may transfer their Fund shares from Merrill Lynch to another securities dealer that has entered into a selected dealer agreement with Merrill Lynch. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. After the transfer, the shareholder may purchase additional shares of funds owned before the transfer and all future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the new firm. If a shareholder wishes to transfer his or her shares to a securities dealer that has not entered into a selected dealer agreement with Merrill Lynch, the shareholder must either (i) redeem his or her shares, paying any applicable CDSC or (ii) continue to maintain an Investment Account at the Transfer Agent for those shares. The shareholder may also request the new securities dealer to maintain the shares in an account at the Transfer Agent registered in the name of the securities dealer for the benefit of the shareholder whether the securities dealer has entered into a selected dealer agreement or not.

     Shareholders considering transferring a tax-deferred retirement account, such as an individual retirement account, from Merrill Lynch to another securities dealer should be aware that, if the firm to which the retirement account is to be transferred will not take delivery of shares of the Fund, a shareholder must either redeem the shares, paying any applicable CDSC, so that the cash proceeds can be transferred to the account at the new firm, or such shareholder must continue to maintain a retirement account at Merrill Lynch for those shares.</R>

Exchange Privilege

     U.S. shareholders of each class of shares of the Fund have an exchange privilege with certain other Select Pricing Funds and Summit Cash Reserves Fund (“Summit”), a series of Financial Institutions Series Trust which is a Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market fund specifically designated for exchange by holders of Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D shares of Select Pricing Funds. Shares with a net asset value of at least $100 are required to qualify for the exchange privilege and any shares utilized in an exchange must have been held by the shareholder for at least 15 days. Before effecting an exchange, shareholders should obtain a currently effective prospectus of the fund into which the exchange is to be made. Exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale of the exchanged shares and a purchase of the acquired shares for Federal income tax purposes.

     <R>Exchanges of Class A and Class D Shares. Under the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, Class A shareholders may exchange Class A shares of the Fund for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund if the shareholder holds any Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made at the time of the exchange or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. If the Class A shareholder wants to exchange Class A shares for shares of a second Select Pricing Fund, but does not hold Class A shares of the second fund in his or her account at the time of the exchange and is not otherwise eligible to acquire Class A shares of the second fund, the shareholder will receive Class D shares of the second fund as a result of the exchange. Class D shares also may be exchanged for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund at any time as long as, at the time of the exchange, the shareholder holds Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. Class D shares are exchangeable with shares of the same class of other Select Pricing Funds.</R>

     Exchanges of Class A or Class D shares outstanding (“outstanding Class A or Class D shares”) for Class A or Class D shares of other Select Pricing Funds, including Class A shares or Summit, a money market fund (“new Class A or Class D shares”) are transacted on the basis of relative net asset value per Class A or Class D share, respectively, plus an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the sales charge previously paid on the outstanding Class A or Class D shares and the sales charge payable at the time of the exchange on the new Class

 

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A or Class D shares. With respect to outstanding Class A or Class D shares as to which previous exchanges have taken place, the “sales charge previously paid” shall include the aggregate of the sales charges paid with respect to such Class A or Class D shares in the initial purchase and any subsequent exchange. Class A or Class D shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment are sold on a no-load basis in each of the funds offering Class A or Class D shares. For purposes of the exchange privilege, Class A or Class D shares acquired through dividend reinvestment shall be deemed to have been sold with a sales charge equal to the sales charge previously paid on the Class A or Class D shares on which the dividend was paid. Based on this formula, Class A and Class D shares generally may be exchanged into the Class A or Class D shares, respectively, of the other funds with a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge.

     <R>Exchanges of Class B and Class C Shares. Certain Select Pricing Funds with Class B and Class C shares outstanding (“outstanding Class B or Class C shares”) offer to exchange their Class B or Class C shares for Class B or Class C shares, respectively, (or, in the case of Summit, Class B shares) of certain other Select Pricing Funds (“new Class B or Class C shares”) on the basis of relative net asset value per Class B or Class C share, without the payment of any CDSC that might otherwise be due on redemption of the outstanding shares. Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege will continue to be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the new Class B shares acquired through use of the exchange privilege. In addition, Class B shares of the Fund acquired through use of the exchange privilege will be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares of the fund from which the exchange has been made. For purposes of computing the CDSC that may be payable on a disposition of the new Class B or Class C shares, the holding period for the outstanding Class B or Class C shares is “tacked” to the holding period of the new Class B or Class C shares. For example, an investor may exchange Class B shares of the Fund for those of Merrill Lynch Special Value Fund, Inc. (“Special Value Fund”) after having held the Fund’s Class B shares for two and a half years. The 2% CDSC that generally would apply to a redemption would not apply to the exchange. Three years later the investor may decide to redeem the Class B shares of Special Value Fund and receive cash. There will be no CDSC due on this redemption, since by “tacking” the two and a half year holding period of Fund Class B shares to the three-year holding period for the Special Value Fund Class B shares, the investor will be deemed to have held the Special Value Fund Class B shares for more than five years.</R>

     Exchanges for Shares of a Money Market Fund. Shareholders also may exchange their Fund shares into shares of Summit. Class A and Class D shares are exchangeable for Class A shares of Summit and Class B and Class C shares are exchangeable for Class B shares of Summit. Class A shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class A or Class D shares of Select Pricing Funds; Class B shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class B or Class C shares of Select Pricing Funds and, in the event of such an exchange, the period of time that Class B shares of Summit are held will count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for purposes of reducing any CDSC and toward satisfaction of any conversion period with respect to Class B shares. Class B shares of Summit will be subject to a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets of such Class B shares. This exchange privilege does not apply with respect to certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs, for which alternative exchange arrangements may exist. Please see your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for further information.

    <R> Shareholders who exchanged shares of a Select Pricing Fund for shares of a Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market fund other than Summit and subsequently wish to exchange those money market fund shares for shares of the Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule applicable to such Fund shares, if any. The holding period for the money market fund shares will not count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for reduction of the CDSC imposed on such shares, if any, and, with respect to Class B or Class C shares received in exchange for such money market fund shares will be aggregated with the holding period for the original shares for purposes of reducing the CDSC or satisfying the conversion period. However, the holding period for Class B or Class C shares of the Fund received in exchange for such money market fund shares will be aggregated with the holding period for the fund shares originally exchanged for such money market fund shares for purposes of reducing the CDSC or satisfying the conversion period.</R>

     Exercise of the Exchange Privilege. To exercise the exchange privilege, a shareholder should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant, who will advise the Fund of the exchange. Shareholders of the Fund, and shareholders of the other Select Pricing Funds with shares for which certificates have not been issued, may

 

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exercise the exchange privilege by wire through their securities dealers. The Fund reserves the right to require a properly completed Exchange Application. This exchange privilege may be modified or terminated in accordance with the rules of the Commission. The Fund reserves the right to limit the number of times an investor may exercise the exchange privilege. Certain funds may suspend the continuous offering of their shares to the general public at any time and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. The exchange privilege is available only to U.S. shareholders in states where the exchange legally may be made. It is contemplated that the exchange privilege may be applicable to other new mutual funds whose shares may be distributed by the Distributor.

Fee-Based Programs

     <R>Certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs, including pricing alternatives for securities transactions (each referred to in this paragraph as a “Program”), may permit the purchase of Class A shares at net asset value. Under specified circumstances, participants in certain Programs may deposit other classes of shares which will be exchanged for Class A shares. Initial or deferred sales charges otherwise due in connection with such exchanges may be waived or modified, as may the Conversion Period applicable to the deposited shares. Termination of participation in a Program may result in the redemption of shares held therein or the automatic exchange thereof to another class at net asset value, which may be shares of a money market fund. In addition, upon termination of participation in a Program, shares that have been held for less than specified periods within such Program may be subject to a fee based upon the current value of such shares. These Programs also generally prohibit such shares from being transferred to another account at Merrill Lynch, to another broker-dealer or to the Transfer Agent. Except in limited circumstances (which may also involve an exchange as described above), such shares must be redeemed and another class of shares purchased (which may involve the imposition of initial or deferred sales charges and distribution and account maintenance fees) in order for the investment not to be subject to Program fees. Additional information regarding a specific Program (including charges and limitations on transferability applicable to shares that may be held in such Program) is available in such Program’s client agreement and from the Transfer Agent at (1-800-MER-FUND) or (1-(800)-637-3863).

Retirement and Education Savings Plans

     Individual retirement accounts and other retirement and education savings plans are available from Merrill Lynch. Under these plans, investments may be made in the Fund and certain of the other mutual funds sponsored by Merrill Lynch as well as in other securities. Merrill Lynch may charge an initial establishment fee and an annual custodial fee for each account. Information with respect to these plans is available on request from Merrill Lynch.

     Dividends received in each of the plans referred to above are exempt from Federal taxation until distributed from the plans. Different tax rules apply to Roth IRA plans and education savings plans. Investors considering participation in any retirement or education savings plan should review specific tax laws relating thereto and should consult their attorneys or tax advisers with respect to the establishment and maintenance of any such plan.

Automatic Investment Plans

     A shareholder may make additions to an Investment Account at any time by purchasing Class A shares (if he or she is an eligible Class A investor) or Class B, Class C or Class D shares at the applicable public offering price. These purchases may be made either through the shareholder’s securities dealer, or by mail directly to the Transfer Agent, acting as agent for such securities dealer. Voluntary accumulation also can be made through a service known as the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan. The Fund would be authorized, on a regular basis, to provide systematic additions to the Investment Account of such shareholder through charges of $50 or more to the regular bank account of the shareholder by either pre-authorized checks or automated clearing house debits. For investors who buy shares of the Fund through Blueprint, no minimum charge to the investor’s bank account is required. Alternatively, an investor that maintains a CMA® or CBA® account may arrange to have periodic investments made in the Fund in amounts of $100 ($1 for retirement accounts) through the CMA® or CBA® Automated Investment Program.

Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan

     Unless specific instructions are given as to the method of payment, dividends will be automatically reinvested, without sales charge, in additional full and fractional shares of the Fund. Such reinvestment will be

 

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at the net asset value of shares of the Fund as of the close of business on the NYSE on the monthly payment date for such dividends. No CDSC will be imposed upon redemption of shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.</R>

     Shareholders may, at any time, by written notification to Merrill Lynch if their account is maintained with Merrill Lynch, or by written notification or by telephone (1-800-MER-FUND) to the Transfer Agent, if their account is maintained with the Transfer Agent, elect to have subsequent dividends paid in cash, rather than reinvested in shares of the Fund or vice versa (provided that, in the event that a payment on an account maintained at the Transfer Agent would amount to $10.00 or less, a shareholder will not receive such payment in cash and such payment will automatically be reinvested in additional shares). Commencing ten days after the receipt by the Transfer Agent of such notice, those instructions will be effected. The Fund is not responsible for any failure of delivery to the shareholder’s address of record and no interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend checks. Cash payments can also be directly deposited to the shareholder’s bank account.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan</R>

     A shareholder may elect to receive systematic withdrawals from his or her Investment Account by check or through automatic payment by direct deposit to his or her bank account on either a monthly or quarterly basis as provided below. Quarterly withdrawals are available for shareholders that have acquired shares of the Fund having a value, based on cost or the current offering price, of $5,000 or more, and monthly withdrawals are available for shareholders with shares having a value of $10,000 or more.

    <R> At the time of each withdrawal payment, sufficient shares are redeemed from those on deposit in the shareholder’s account to provide the withdrawal payment specified by the shareholder. The shareholder may specify the dollar amount and the class of shares to be redeemed. With respect to shareholders who hold accounts directly at the Transfer Agent, redemptions will be made at net asset value as determined after the close of business on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 p.m., New York time) on the 24th day of each month or the 24th day of the last month of each quarter, whichever is applicable. With respect to shareholders who hold accounts with their broker-dealer, redemptions will be made at net asset value as determined 15 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 p.m., New York time) on the first, second, third, or fourth Monday of each month or the first, second, third, or fourth Monday of the last month of each quarter, whichever is applicable. If the NYSE is not open for business on such date, the shares will be redeemed at the close of business on the following business day. The check for the withdrawal payment will be mailed, or the direct deposit withdrawal payment will be made, on the next business day following redemption. When a shareholder is making systematic withdrawals, dividends on all shares in the Investment Account are reinvested automatically in Fund shares. A shareholder’s Systematic Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time, without charge or penalty, by the shareholder, the Fund, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor.

     With respect to redemptions of Class B or Class C shares pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan, the maximum number of Class B or Class C shares that can be redeemed from an account annually shall not exceed 10% of the value of shares of such class in that account at the time the election to join the systematic withdrawal plan was made. Any CDSC that otherwise might be due on such redemption of Class B or Class C shares will be waived. Shares redeemed pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan will be redeemed in the same order as Class B or Class C shares are otherwise redeemed. See “Purchase of Shares Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives Class B Shares and Class C Shares.” Where the systematic withdrawal plan is applied to Class B shares, upon conversion of the last Class B shares in an account to Class D shares, the systematic withdrawal plan will automatically be applied thereafter to Class D shares if the shareholder so elects. See “Purchase of Shares Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives Conversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares.” If an investor wishes to change the amount being withdrawn in a systematic withdrawal plan the investor should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant.</R>

     Withdrawal payments should not be considered as dividends. Each withdrawal is a taxable event. If periodic withdrawals continuously exceed reinvested dividends, the shareholder’s original investment may be reduced correspondingly. Purchases of additional shares concurrent with withdrawals are ordinarily disadvantageous to the shareholder because of sales charges and tax liabilities. The Fund will not knowingly accept purchase orders for shares of the Fund from investors that maintain a Systematic Withdrawal Plan unless such purchase is equal

 

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to at least one year’s scheduled withdrawals or $1,200, whichever is greater. Automatic investments may not be made into an Investment Account in which the shareholder has elected to make systematic withdrawals.

 <R>Alternatively, a shareholder whose shares are held within a CMA® or CBA® Account or may elect to have shares redeemed on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis through the CMA® or CBA® Systematic Redemption Program. The minimum fixed dollar amount redeemable is $50. The proceeds of systematic redemptions will be posted to the shareholder’s account three business days after the date the shares are redeemed. All redemptions are made at net asset value. A shareholder may elect to have his or her shares redeemed on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of each month, in the case of monthly redemptions, or of every other month, in the case of bimonthly redemptions. For quarterly, semiannual or annual redemptions, the shareholder may select the month in which the shares are to be redeemed and may designate whether the redemption is to be made on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of the month. If the Monday selected is not a business day, the redemption will be processed at net asset value on the next business day. The CMA® or CBA® Systematic Redemption Program is not available if Fund shares are being purchased within the account pursuant to the Automated Investment Program. For more information on the CMA® or CBA® Systematic Redemption Program, eligible shareholders should contact their Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant.</R>

     Capital gains and ordinary income received in each of the retirement plans referred to above are exempt from Federal taxation until distributed from the plan. Investors considering participation in any such plan should review specific tax laws relating thereto and should consult their attorneys or tax advisers with respect to the establishment and maintenance of any such plan.

<R>DIVIDENDS AND TAXES

Dividends

     The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income, if any. Dividends from such net investment income will be paid at least annually. All net realized capital gains, if any, will be distributed to the Fund’s shareholders at least annually. From time to time, the Fund may declare a special dividend at or about the end of the calendar year in order to comply with Federal tax requirements that certain percentages of its ordinary income and capital gains be distributed during the year. If in any fiscal year, the Fund has net income from certain foreign currency transactions, such income will be distributed at least annually.

     See “Shareholder Services — Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan” for information concerning the manner in which dividends may be reinvested automatically in shares of the Fund. A shareholder whose account is maintained at the Transfer Agent or whose account is maintained through Merrill Lynch may elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash. Dividends are taxable to shareholders, as discussed below, whether they are reinvested in shares of the Fund or received in cash. The per share dividends on Class B and Class C shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class A and Class D shares as a result of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to the Class B and Class C shares; similarly, the per share dividends on Class D shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class A shares as a result of the account maintenance fees aplicable with respect to the Class D shares. See “Pricing of Shares — Determination of Net Asset Value.”</R>

Taxes

The Fund intends to continue to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded regulated investment companies (“RICs”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As long as the Fund so qualifies, the Fund (but not its shareholders) will not be subject to Federal income tax on the part of its net ordinary income and net realized capital gains that it distributes to Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders (together, the “shareholders”). The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of such income.

     <R>The Code requires a RIC to pay a nondeductible 4% excise tax to the extent the RIC does not distribute, during each calendar year, 98% of its ordinary income for such calendar year, and 98% of its capital gains for the twelve months ending on October 31 of such calendar year, plus certain undistributed amounts from previous years. While the Fund intends to distribute its income and capital gains in the manner necessary to minimize imposition of the 4% excise tax, there can be no assurance that sufficient amounts of the Fund’s taxable income

 

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and capital gains will be distributed to avoid entirely the imposition of the tax. In such event, the Fund will be liable for the tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing distribution requirements.</R>

     <R>Dividends paid by the Fund from its ordinary income or from an excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses (together referred to hereafter as “ordinary income dividends”) are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income, whether or not reinvested. Distributions made from an excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses (including gains or losses from certain transactions in options and derivative instruments) (“capital gain dividends”) are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains, regardless of the length of time the shareholder has owned Fund shares. Any loss upon the sale or exchange of Fund shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain dividends received by the shareholder. Distributions in excess of the Fund’s earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis of a holder’s shares and, after such adjusted tax basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital gains to such holder (assuming the shares are held as a capital asset). Recent legislation created additional categories of capital gains taxable at different rates. Generally, the maximum capital gains tax rate is 20% for sales of long-term capital assets after December 31, 1997. Generally not later than 60 days after the close of its taxable year, the Fund will provide its shareholders with a written notice designating the amounts of any ordinary income dividends or capital gains dividends, as well as the amount of capital gains dividends in the different categories of capital gain referred to above.

     Dividends are taxable to shareholders even if they are reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. A portion of the Fund’s ordinary income dividends may be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations under the Code, if certain requirements are met. For this purpose, the Fund will allocate dividends eligible for the dividends received deduction among the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders according to a method (which it believes is consistent with the Securities and Exchange Commission rule permitting the issuance and sale of multiple classes of stock) that is based on the gross income allocable to Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders during the taxable year, or such other method as the Internal Revenue Service may prescribe. If the Fund pays a dividend in January that was declared in the previous October, November or December to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of such months, then such dividend will be treated for tax purposes as being paid by the Fund and received by its shareholders on December 31 of the year in which such dividend was declared.</R>

     No gain or loss will be recognized by Class B shareholders on the conversion of their Class B shares into Class D shares. A shareholder’s basis in the Class D shares acquired will be the same as such shareholder’s basis in the Class B shares converted, and the holding period of the acquired Class D shares will include the holding period of the converted Class B shares.

     If a shareholder exercises an exchange privilege within 90 days of acquiring the shares, then the loss the shareholder can recognize on the exchange will be reduced (or the gain increased) to the extent any sales charge paid to the Fund reduces any sales charge the shareholder would have owed upon the purchase of the new shares in the absence of the exchange privilege. Instead, such sales charge will be treated as an amount paid for the new shares.

     A loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed if other Fund shares are acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date that the shares are disposed of. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

     Ordinary income dividends paid to shareholders who are nonresident aliens or foreign entities will be subject to a 30% United States withholding tax under existing provisions of the Code applicable to foreign individuals and entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is provided under applicable treaty law. Nonresident shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers concerning applicability of the United States withholding tax.

     Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.

     Under certain provisions of the Code, some shareholders may be subject to a 31% withholding tax on ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and redemption payments (“backup withholding”). Generally,

 

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shareholders subject to backup withholding will be those for whom no certified taxpayer identification number is on file with the Fund or who, to the Fund’s knowledge, have furnished an incorrect number. When establishing an account, an investor must certify under penalty of perjury that such number is correct and that such investor is not otherwise subject to backup withholding.

     Ordinary income and capital gain dividends may also be subject to state and local taxes.

     Certain states exempt from state income taxation dividends paid by RICs which are derived from interest on United States Government obligations. State law varies as to whether dividend income attributable to United States Government obligations is exempt from state income tax.

Tax Treatment of Options Transactions

    <R> The Fund may write, purchase or sell options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts. Options and futures contracts that are “Code Section 1256 contracts” will be “marked to market” for Federal income tax purposes at the end of each taxable year (for example, each such option or futures contract will be treated as sold for its fair market value on the last business day of the taxable year). Unless such contract is a forward foreign exchange contract, or is a non-equity option or a regulated futures contract for a non-U.S. currency and the Fund elects to have gain or loss in connection with the contract treated as ordinary gain or loss under Code Section 988 (as described below), gain or loss from Code Section 1256 contracts will be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. The mark-to-market rules outlined above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of changes in price or interest or currency exchange rates with respect to its investments.

     A forward foreign exchange contract that is a Code Section 1256 contract will be marked to market, as described above. However, the character of gain or loss from such a contract will generally be ordinary under Code Section 988. The Fund may, nonetheless, elect to treat the gain or loss from certain forward foreign exchange contracts as capital gain or loss, as the case may be. In this case, gain or loss realized in connection with a forward foreign exchange contract that is a Code Section 1256 contract will be characterized as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss.

     Code Section 1092, which applies to certain “straddles,” may affect the taxation of the Fund’s transactions in options and futures contracts. Under Section 1092, the Fund may be required to postpone for tax purposes, recognition of losses incurred in certain closing transactions in options and futures contracts.</R>

Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency Transactions

     In general, gains from “foreign currencies” and from foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and forward foreign exchange contracts relating to investments in stock, securities or foreign currencies will be qualifying income for purposes of determining whether the Fund qualifies as a RIC. It is currently unclear, however, who will be treated as the issuer of a foreign currency instrument or how foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and forward foreign exchange contracts will be valued for purposes of the RIC diversification requirements applicable to the Fund.

     <R>Under Code Section 988, special rules are provided for certain transactions in a currency other than the taxpayer’s functional currency (i.e., unless certain special rules apply, currencies other than the U.S. dollar). In general, foreign currency gains or losses from certain debt instruments, from certain forward contracts, from future contracts that are not “regulated futures contracts” and from unlisted options will be treated as ordinary income or loss under Code Section 988. In certain circumstances, the Fund may elect capital gain or loss treatment for such transactions. Regulated futures contracts, as described above, will be taxed under Code Section 1256 unless Code Section 988 is applicable and elected by the Fund. In general, however, Code Section 988 gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of the Fund’s investment company taxable income available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income. Additionally, if Code Section 988 losses and distributions, in total, exceed other investment company taxable income during a taxable year, then such difference would not be treated as an ordinary income dividend distribution. In such case, all or a portion of distributions made before the losses were realized, in the same taxable year, could be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders, thereby reducing the basis of each shareholder’s Fund shares and resulting in a capital gain for any shareholder who received a distribution greater than such shareholder’s basis in Fund shares

 

  42  

 


 

(assuming the shares were held as a capital asset). These rules and the mark-to-market rules described above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of currency fluctuations with respect to its investments./R>

     The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and Treasury regulations presently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder. The Code and the Treasury regulations are subject to change by legislative, judicial or administrative action either prospectively or retroactively.

     Ordinary income and capital gain dividends may also be subject to state and local taxes.

     Certain states exempt from state income taxation dividends paid by RICs which are derived from interest on United States Government obligations. State law varies as to whether dividend income attributable to United States Government obligations is exempt from state income tax.

     <R>Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to Federal, foreign, state or local taxes. Foreign investors should consider applicable foreign taxes in their evaluation of an investment in the Fund.</R>

PERFORMANCE DATA

     From time to time the Fund may include its average annual total return and other total return data in advertisements or information furnished to present or prospective shareholders. Total return figures are based on the Fund’s historical performance and are not intended to indicate future performance. Average annual total return is determined separately for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares in accordance with formulas specified by the Commission.

     <R>Average annual total return quotations for the specified periods are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return (based on net investment income and any realized and unrealized capital gains or losses on portfolio investments over such periods) that would equate the initial amount invested to the redeemable value of such investment at the end of each period. Average annual total return is computed assuming all dividends and distributions are reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including the maximum sales charge in the case of Class A and Class D shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period as in the case of Class B and Class C shares. Dividends paid by the Fund with respect to all shares, to the extent any dividends are paid, will be calculated in the same manner at the same time on the same day and will be in the same amount, except that account maintenance and distribution charges and any incremental transfer agency costs relating to each class of shares will be borne exclusively by that class. The Fund will include performance data for all classes of shares of the Fund in any advertisement or information including performance data of the Fund.

     The Fund also may quote annual, average annual and annualized total return and aggregate total return performance data both as a percentage and as a dollar amount based on a hypothetical $1,000 investment, for various periods other than those noted below. Such data will be computed as described above, except that (1) as required by the periods of the quotations, actual annual, annualized or aggregate data, rather than average annual data, may be quoted and (2) the maximum applicable sales charges will not be included with respect to annual or annualized rates of return calculations. Aside from the impact on the performance data calculations of including or excluding the maximum applicable sales charges, actual annual or annualized total return data generally will be lower than average annual total return data since the average rates of return reflect compounding of return; aggregate total return data generally will be higher than average annual total return data since the aggregate rates of return reflect compounding over a longer period of time. In advertisements distributed to investors whose purchases are subject to waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B and Class C shares (such as investors in certain retirement plans) or to reduced sales loads in the case of Class A and Class D shares, the performance data may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may take into account the waiver of the CDSC and therefore may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of the CDSC, a lower amount of expenses is deducted. The Fund’s total return may be expressed either as a percentage or as a dollar amount in order to illustrate such total return on a hypothetical $1,000 investment in the Fund at the beginning of each specified period.</R>

 

  43  

 


 

     Total return figures are based on the Fund’s historical performance and are not intended to indicate future performance. The Fund’s total return will vary depending on market conditions, the securities comprising the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund’s operating expenses and the amount of realized and unrealized net capital gains or losses during the period. The value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, and an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

     On occasion, the Fund may compare its performance to the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, or performance data published by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., Morningstar Publications, Inc. Money Magazine, U.S. News & World Report, Business Week, Forbes Magazine, Fortune Magazine or other industry publications. When comparing its performance to a market index, the Fund may refer to various statistical measures derived from the historic performances of the Fund and the Index, such as standard deviation and beta. In addition, from time to time the Fund may include the Fund’s risk-adjusted performance ratings assigned by Morningstar Publications, Inc. in advertising or supplemental sales literature. As with other performance data, performance comparisons should not be considered indicative of the Fund’s relative performance for any future period.

    <R> Set forth below is total return information for the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund for the periods indicated.

  Class A Shares
Class B Shares
Period
Expressed as
a percentage
based on a
hypothetical
$1,000 investment

Redeemable Value
of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment
at the end of
the period

Expressed as
a percentage
based on a
hypothetical
$1,000 investment

Redeemable Value
of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment
at the end of
the period

  Average Annual Total Return
(including maximum applicable sales charges)
One Year Ending August 31, 1999   10.63 % $1,106.30   11.66 % $1,116.60  
Inception (September 2, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1999   5.57 % $1,311.00   5.64 % $1,315.50  
 
  Annual Total Return
(excluding maximum applicable sales charges)
Year Ending August 31,  
    1999   16.76 % $1,167.60   15.66 % $1,156.60  
    1998   (7.49 )% $   925.10   (8.45 )% $   915.50  
    1997   23.06 % $1,230.60   21.81 % $1,218.10  
    1996   4.71 % $1,047.10   3.65 % $1,036.50  
Inception (September 2, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1995   (0.59 )%  $   994.10   (1.60 ) $   984.00  
     
  Aggregate Total Return
(including maximum applicable sales charges)
Inception (September 2, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1999   31.10 $1,311.00   31.55 % $1,315.50  

  <R>Class C Shares
Class D Shares
Period
Expressed as
a percentage
based on a
hypothetical
$1,000 investment

Redeemable Value
of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment
at the end of
the period

Expressed as
a percentage
based on a
hypothetical
$1,000 investment

Redeemable Value
of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment
at the end of
the period

  Average Annual Total Return
(including maximum applicable sales charges)
One Year Ending August 31, 1999   14.65 % $1,146.50   10.34 % $1,103.40  
Inception (October 21, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1999   6.11 % $1,334.15   5.78 % $1,313.80  

</R>

  44  

 


 

  Annual Total Return
(excluding maximum applicable sales charges)
Year Ending August 31,  
    1999   15.65 % $1,156.50   16.45 % $1,164.50  
    1998   (8.47 )% $   915.30   (7.66 )% $   923.40  
    1997   21.71 % $1,217.10   22.66 % $1,226.60  
    1996   3.61 % $1,036.10   4.51 % $1,045.10  
Inception (October 21, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1995   (0.05 )%  $   999.50   0.59 % $1,005.90  
     
  Aggregate Total Return
(including maximum applicable sales charges)
Inception (October 21, 1994) to  
  August 31, 1999   33.41 $1,334.10   31.38 % $1,313.80  

</R>

     In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Class A or Class D shares, or the waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B or Class C shares applicable to certain investors, as described under “Purchase of Shares” the total return data quoted by the Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may not take into account the CDSC, and, therefore, may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of CDSCs, a lower amount of expenses may be deducted.

     Total return figures are based on the Fund’s historical performance and are not intended to indicate future performance. The Fund’s total return will vary depending on market conditions, the securities comprising the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund’s operating expenses and the amount of realized and unrealized net capital gains or losses during the period. The value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate and an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Description of Shares

     The Fund was incorporated under Maryland law on June 6, 1994. It has an authorized capital of 400,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, divided into four classes, designated Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D Common Stock, each of which consists of 100,000,000 shares. Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D Common Stock represent an interest in the same assets of the Fund and are identical in all respects except that the Class B, Class C and Class D shares bear certain expenses related to the account maintenance and/or distribution of such shares and have exclusive voting rights with respect to matters relating to such account maintenance and/or distribution expenditures. The Board of Directors of the Fund may classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund into additional classes of Common Stock at a future date.

     <R>Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held and fractional votes for fractional shares held and will vote on the election of Directors and any other matter submitted to a shareholder vote. The Fund does not intend to hold meetings of shareholders in any year in which the Investment Company Act does not require shareholders to act upon any of the following matters: (i) election of Directors; (ii) approval of an investment advisory agreement; (iii) approval of a distribution agreement; and (iv) ratification of selection of independent auditors. Voting rights for Directors are not cumulative. Shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive rights. Redemption and conversion rights are discussed elsewhere herein and in the Prospectus. Each share of Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D Common Stock is entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by the Fund and in the net assets of the Fund on liquidation or dissolution after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Stock certificates are issued by the transfer agent only on specific request. Certificates for fractional shares are not issued in any case.</R>

Independent Auditors

     <R>Deloitte & Touche LLP, Princeton Forrestal Village, 116-300 Village Boulevard, Princeton, New Jersey 08540-6400, has been selected as the independent auditors of the Fund. The selection of independent auditors is subject to approval by the non-interested Directors of the Fund. The independent auditors are responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of the Fund.</R>

 

  45  

 


 

Custodian

     <R>The Chase Manhattan Bank (the “Custodian”), N.A., 4 MetroTech Center, 18th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11245, acts as custodian of the Fund’s assets. The Custodian is responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Fund’s cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Fund’s investments.</R>

Transfer Agent

     Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484, acts as the Fund’s Transfer Agent. The Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening, maintenance and servicing of shareholder accounts. See “How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares Through the Transfer Agent” in the Prospectus.

Legal Counsel

     Rogers & Wells LLP, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166, is counsel for the Fund.

Reports to Shareholders

     The fiscal year of the Fund ends on August 31 of each year. The Fund sends to its shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing the Fund’s portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing financial statements audited by independent auditors, is sent to shareholders each year. After the end of each year, shareholders will receive Federal income tax information regarding dividends and capital gains distributions.

Shareholders Inquiries

     Shareholder inquiries may be addressed to the Fund at the address or telephone number set forth on the cover page of this Statement of Additional Information.

Additional Information

     The Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information do not contain all the information set forth in the Registration Statement and the exhibits relating thereto, which the Fund has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C., under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, to which reference is hereby made.

     <R>Under a separate agreement, ML & Co. has granted the Fund the right to use the “Merrill Lynch” name and has reserved the right to withdraw its consent to the use of such name by the Fund at any time or to grant the use of such name to any other company, and the Fund has granted ML & Co. under certain conditions, the use of any other name it might assume in the future, with respect to any corporation organized by ML & Co.

     To the knowledge of the Fund, no person or entity owned beneficially 5% or more of the Fund’s shares as of November 1, 1999 with the exception of:

    Class A
Merrill Lynch Asset Mgmt LP
P.O. Box 9011
Princeton, NJ 08543-9011</R>
  13.61%

<R>Juanita H. Loveranes and
Mariano D. Loveranes ATBE
13466 Route 6
Corry, PA 16407
 
13.06%
     
Judy C. Bishop
P.O. Box 1165
Trinity, TX 75862
   6.53%
     
    Class B
Merrill Lynch Trust Company
P.O. Box 30532
New Brunswick, NJ 08989</R>
  19.61%

 

  46  

 


 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     <R>The Fund’s audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its 1999 annual report to shareholders. You may request a copy of the annual report at no charge by calling (800) 456-4587 ext. 789 between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any business day.</R>

 

  47  

APPENDIX

RATINGS OF FIXED INCOME SECURITIES

Description of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”)
Aaa Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as “gilt edge.” Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

     Note: Moody’s applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.

Description of Moody’s Commercial Paper Ratings

     The term “commercial paper” as used by Moody’s means promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of nine months. Moody’s makes no representations as to whether such commercial paper is by any other definition “commercial paper” or is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     Moody’s commercial paper ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of nine months. Moody’s makes no representation that such obligations are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, nor does it represent that any specific

 
  I-1  

 


 

note is a valid obligation of a rated issuer or issued in conformity with any applicable law. Moody’s employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:

     Prime-1. Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics:
Leading market positions in well-established industries.
High rates of return on funds employed.
Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.
Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.
Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.

     Prime-2. Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.

     Prime-3. Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.

     Not Prime. Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

     If an issuer represents to Moody’s that its commercial paper obligations are supported by the credit of another entity or entities, then the name or names of such supporting entity or entities are listed within the parentheses beneath the name of the issuer, or there is a footnote referring the reader to another page for the name or names of the supporting entity or entities. In assigning ratings to such issuers, Moody’s evaluates the financial strength of the affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign governments or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating assessment. Moody’s makes no representation and gives no opinion on the legal validity or enforceability of any support arrangement. You are cautioned to review with your counsel any questions regarding particular support arrangements.

Description of Moody’s Preferred Stock Ratings

     Because of the fundamental differences between preferred stocks and bonds, a variation of the bond rating symbols is being used in the quality ranking of preferred stock. The symbols, presented below, are designed to avoid comparison with bond quality in absolute terms. It should always be borne in mind that preferred stock occupies a junior position to bonds within a particular capital structure and that these securities are rated within the universe of preferred stocks.

     Preferred stock rating symbols and their definitions are as follows:
“aaa” An issue which is rated “aaa” is considered to be a top-quality preferred stock. This rating indicates good asset protection and the least risk of dividend impairment within the universe of preferred stocks.
“aa” An issue which is rated “aa” is considered a high-grade preferred stock. This rating indicates that there is a reasonable assurance the earnings and asset protection will remain relatively well maintained in the foreseeable future.
“a” An issue which is rated “a” is considered to be an upper-medium grade preferred stock. While risks are judged to be somewhat greater than in the “aaa” and “aa” classifications, earnings and asset protections are, nevertheless, expected to be maintained at adequate levels.

 
  I-2  

 


 
“baa” An issue which is rated “baa” is considered to be a medium-grade preferred stock, neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Earnings and asset protection appear adequate at present but may be questionable over any great length of time.
“ba” An issue which is rated “ba” is considered to have speculative elements and its future cannot be considered well assured. Earnings and asset protection may be very moderate and not well safeguarded during adverse periods. Uncertainty of position characterizes preferred stocks in this class.
“b” An issue which is rated “b” generally lacks the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of dividend payments and maintenance of other terms of the issue over any long period of time may be small.
“caa” An issue which is rated “caa” is likely to be in arrears on dividend payments. This rating designation does not purport to indicate the future status of payments.
“ca” An issue which is rated “ca” is speculative in a high degree and is likely to be in arrears on dividends with little likelihood of eventual payments.
“c” This is the lowest rated class of preferred or preference stock. Issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

     Note: Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each rating classification: the modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.

Description of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“Standard & Poor’s”) Corporate Debt Ratings

     A Standard & Poor’s corporate or municipal debt rating is a current assessment of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or lessees.

     The debt rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.

     The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or obtained by Standard & Poor’s from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poor’s does not perform any audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or for other circumstances.

     The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1) likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and (3) protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.
AAA Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.

 
  I-3  

 


 
Speculative Grade Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C is regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-rating.
CCC Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B-rating.
CC The rating CC is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C The rating C is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC-debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
CI The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.

     Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major categories.

     N.R. indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.

     Debt obligations of issuers outside the United States and its territories are rated on the same basis as domestic corporate and municipal issues. The ratings measure the creditworthiness of the obligor but do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties.

     Bond Investment Quality Standards: Under present commercial bank regulations issued by the Comptroller of the Currency, bonds rated in the top four categories (“AAA,”“AA,”“A,”“BBB,” commonly known as “investment grade” ratings) are generally regarded as eligible for bank investment. In addition, the Legal Investment Laws of various states may impose certain rating or other standards for obligations eligible for investment by savings banks, trust companies, insurance companies and fiduciaries generally.

Description of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group Commercial Paper Ratings

     A Standard & Poor’s commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into four categories, ranging from “A-1” for the highest quality obligations to “D” for the lowest. The four categories are as follows:

 
  I-4  

 


 
A Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are delineated with the numbers 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1 This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign designation.
A-2 Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated “A-1.”
A-3 Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
B Issues rated “B” are regarded as having only an adequate capacity for timely payment. However, such capacity may be damaged by changing conditions or short-term adversities.
C This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful capacity for payment.
D Debt rated “D” is in payment default. The “D” rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period.

     A commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase or sell a security. The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poor’s by the issuer or obtained from other sources it considers reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in or unavailability of such information.

Description of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group Preferred Stock Ratings

     A Standard & Poor’s preferred stock rating is an assessment of the capacity and willingness of an issuer to pay preferred stock dividends and any applicable sinking fund obligations. A preferred stock rating differs from a bond rating inasmuch as it is assigned to an equity issue, which issue is intrinsically different from, and subordinated to, a debt issue. Therefore, to reflect this difference, the preferred stock rating symbol will normally not be higher than the bond rating symbol assigned to, or that would be assigned to, the senior debt of the same issuer.

     The preferred stock ratings are based on the following considerations:

        I. Likelihood of payment-capacity and willingness of the issuer to meet the timely payment of preferred stock dividends and any applicable sinking fund requirements in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

        II. Nature of, and provisions of, the issue.

        III. Relative position of the issue in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.
AAA This is the highest rating that may be assigned by Standard & Poor’s to a preferred stock issue and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations.
AA A preferred stock issue rated “AA” also qualifies as a high-quality fixed income security. The capacity to pay preferred stock obligations is very strong, although not as overwhelming as for issues rated “AAA.”
A An issue rated “A” is backed by a sound capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations, although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions.
BBB An issue rated “BBB” is regarded as backed by an adequate capacity to pay the preferred stock obligations. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to make payments for a preferred stock in this category than for issues in the “A” category.

 
  I-5  

 


 
BB
B
CCC
Preferred stock rated “BB,”“B,” and “CCC” are regarded, on balance, as predominately speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay preferred stock obligations. “BB” indicates the lowest degree of speculation and “CCC” the highest degree of speculation. While such issues will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
CC The rating “CC” is reserved for a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments but that is currently paying.
C A preferred stock rated “C” is a non-paying issue.
D A preferred stock rated “D” is a non-paying issue with the issuer in default on debt instruments.

     NR indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.

     Plus (+) or minus (-): To provide more detailed indications of preferred stock quality, the ratings from “AA” to “CCC” may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

     The preferred stock ratings are not a recommendation to purchase or sell a security, inasmuch as market price is not considered in arriving at the rating. Preferred stock ratings are wholly unrelated to Standard & Poor’s earnings and dividend rankings for common stocks.

     The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard and Poors’s by the issuer, and obtained by Standard and Poor’s from other sources it considers reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information.

 
  I-6  

 


 

 

 

 

 

<R>Code # 18239-12-99</R>

 


 

PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 23. Exhibits.

Exhibit
Number

Description

1

(a)

Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant as amended.*

 

(b)

Articles Supplementary to Articles of Incorporation.***

2

 

By-Laws of the Registrant, as amended.*

4

 

Copies of instruments defining the rights of shareholders, including the relevant portions of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and By-Laws of Registrant.(a)

5

 

Form of Management Agreement between Registrant and Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P.*

5

(a)

Form of Sub-Advisory Agreement between Fund Asset Management, L.P. and Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited.****

6

(a)

Form of Amended Class A Shares Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc.**

 

(b)

Form of Class B Shares Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc.*

 

(c)

Form of Class C Shares Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc.**

 

(d)

Form of Class D Shares Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc.**

7

 

None.

8

 

Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.*

9

(a)

Form of Transfer Agency, Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement between Registrant and Financial Data Services, Inc.*

 

(b)

Form of Agreement between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. and the Registrant relating to use by Registrant of Merrill Lynch name.*

<R>10

(a)

Opinion and consent of Rogers & Wells.*

 

(b)

Consent of Roger &Wells*****</R>

11

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors for the Registrant.*****

12

 

None.

13

(a)

Certificate of Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. relating to Class A and Class B shares.*

 

(b)

Certificate of Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. relating to Class C and Class D shares.**

15

(a)

Class B Distribution Plan of the Registrant and Distribution Plan Sub-Agreement.*

 

(b)

Class C Distribution Plan of the Registrant and Distribution Plan Sub-Agreement.**

 

(c)

Class D Distribution Plan of the Registrant and Distribution Plan Sub-Agreement.**

16

 

Merrill Lynch Select Pricing System pursuant to Rule 18f-3.*****



(a) Reference is made to Article II (Sections 3 and 4), Article V (Section 3), Article IV, Article VI, Article VII and Article IX of the Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation, filed as Exhibit (1) to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement; and Article II, Article III (Sections 1, 3, 5, 6 and 17), Article IV (Section 2), Article V (Section 7), Article VI, Article VII, Article XII, Article XIII, and Article XIV of the Registrant’s By-Laws, as amended, previously filed as Exhibit (2) to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement.
* Previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement.
**   Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement.
*** Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement.
<R>**** Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration Statement.
*****Filed herewith.</R>

Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Registrant

     The Registrant is not controlled by or under common control with any other person.

Item 25. Indemnification

     Reference is made to Article V of Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation, Article VI of Registrant’s By-Laws, Section 2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law and Section 9 of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D Distribution Agreements.

 
  C-1  

 


 

     Article VI of the By-Laws provides that each officer and director of the Registrant shall be indemnified by the Registrant to the full extent permitted under the General Laws of the State of Maryland, except that such indemnity shall not protect any such person against any liability to the Registrant or any stockholder thereof to which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office. Absent a court determination that an officer or director seeking indemnification was not liable on the merits or guilty of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office, the decision by the Registrant to indemnify such person must be based upon the reasonable determination of independent counsel or non-party independent directors, after review of the facts, that such officer or director is not guilty of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

     The Registrant may purchase insurance on behalf of an officer or director protecting such person to the full extent permitted under the General Laws of the State of Maryland from liability arising from his activities as officer or director of the Registrant. The Registrant, however, may not purchase insurance on behalf of any officer or director of the Registrant that protects or purports to protect such person from liability to the Registrant or to its stockholders to which such officer or director would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

     Insofar as the conditional advancing of indemnification moneys for actions based upon the Investment Company Act of 1940 may be concerned, such payments will be made only on the following conditions: (i) the advances must be limited to amounts used, or to be used, for the preparation or presentation of a defense to the action, including costs connected with the preparation of a settlement; (ii) advances may be made only upon receipt of a written promise by, or on behalf of, the recipient to repay that amount of the advance which exceeds the amount to which it is ultimately determined that he is entitled to receive from the Registrant by reason of indemnification; and (iii) (a) such promise must be secured by a surety bond, other suitable insurance or an equivalent form of security which assures that any repayments may be obtained by the Registrant without delay or litigation, which bond, insurance or other form of security must be provided by the recipient of the advance, or (b) a majority of a quorum of the Registrant’s disinterested, non-party Directors, or an independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall determine, based upon a review of readily available facts, that the recipient of the advance ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.

     In Section 9 of the Class A, Class B and Class C Distribution Agreements relating to the securities being offered hereby, the Registrant agrees to indemnify the Distributor and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”), against certain types of civil liabilities arising in connection with the Registration Statement or Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.

     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be permitted to Directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant and the principal underwriter pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant and the principal underwriter in connection with the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Director, officer or controlling person or the principal underwriter in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

<R>Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Manager.</R>

     Fund Asset Management, L.P. (“FAM”), an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, acts as the investment adviser for the following open-end registered investment companies: CBA Money Fund, CMA Government Securities Fund, CMA Money Fund, CMA Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, CMA Tax-Exempt Fund, CMA Treasury Fund, The Corporate Fund Accumulation Program, Inc., Financial Institutions Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Basic Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch California Municipal Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Corporate Bond Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Emerging Tigers Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Federal Securities Trust, Merrill Lynch Funds for Institutions Series, Merrill Lynch Multi-State Limited Maturity

 
  C-2  

 


 

<R>Municipal Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Phoenix Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Puerto Rico Tax Exempt Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Special Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch World Income Fund, Inc. and The Municipal Fund Accumulation Program, Inc.; and the following closed-end registered investment companies: Apex Municipal Fund, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund II, Inc., Corporate High Yield III, Inc., Debt Strategies Fund, Inc., Debt Strategies Fund II, Inc., Debt Strategies Fund III, Inc., Income Opportunities Fund 1999, Inc., Income Opportunities Fund 2000, Inc., Merrill Lynch Municipal Strategy Fund, Inc., MuniAssets Fund, Inc., MuniEnhanced Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings California Insured Fund Inc., MuniHoldings Florida Insured Fund, MuniHoldings California Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniHoldings California Insured Fund III, Inc., MuniHoldings California Insured Fund IV, Inc., MuniHoldings California Insured Fund V, Inc., MuniHoldings Florida Insured Fund II, MuniHoldings Florida Insured Fund III, MuniHoldings Florida Insured Fund IV, Inc., MuniHoldings Florida Insured Fund V, Inc., MuniHoldings Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings Fund II, Inc., MuniHoldings Insured Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniHoldings Insured Fund III, Inc., MuniHoldings Michigan Insured Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings New Jersey Insured Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings New Jersey Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniHoldings New Jersey Insured Fund III, Inc., MuniHoldings New Jersey Insured Fund IV, Inc., MuniHoldings New York Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings New York Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniHoldings New York Insured Fund, Inc., MuniHoldings New York Insured Fund III, Inc., MuniHoldings New York Insured Fund IV, Inc., MuniHoldings Pennsylvania Insured Fund , Inc., MuniInsured Fund, Inc., MuniVest Fund, Inc., MuniVest Fund II, Inc., MuniVest Florida Fund, MuniVest Michigan Insured Fund, Inc., MuniVest New Jersey Fund, Inc., MuniVest Pennsylvania Insured Fund, Inc., MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc., MuniYield California Fund, Inc., MuniYield California Insured Fund, Inc., MuniYield California Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniYield Florida Fund, MuniYield Florida Insured Fund, MuniYield Fund, Inc., MuniYield Insured Fund, Inc., MuniYield Michigan Fund, Inc., MuniYield Michigan Insured Fund, Inc., MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc., MuniYield New Jersey Insured Fund, Inc., MuniYield New York Insured Fund Inc., MuniYield New York Insured Fund II, Inc., MuniYield Pennsylvania Fund, MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc., MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc., Senior High Income Portfolio, Inc., and Worldwide DollarVest Fund, Inc.

     Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P., (“MLAM” or the “Investment Adviser”) acts an investment adviser for the following open-end registered investment companies: Merrill Lynch Adjustable Rate Securities Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Americas Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Builder Program, Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Capital Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Developing Capital Markets Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Convertible Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Dragon Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Disciplined Equity Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch EuroFund, Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Fund For Tomorrow, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Bond Fund for Investment and Retirement, Merrill Lynch Global Convertible Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Holdings, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Technology Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Resources Trust, Merrill Lynch Global SmallCap Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Utility Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Growth Fund, Merrill Lynch Healthcare Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Intermediate Government Bond Fund, Merrill Lynch International Equity Fund, Merrill Lynch Latin America Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Middle East/Africa Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Municipal Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Pacific Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Ready Assets Trust, Merrill Lynch Real Estate Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Retirement Series Trust, Merrill Lynch Series Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Short-Term Global Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Strategic Dividend Fund, Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Money Fund, Merrill Lynch U.S.A. Government Reserves, Merrill Lynch Utility Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Variable Series Funds, Inc., and Hotchkis and Wiley Funds (advised by Hotchkis and Wiley, a division of MLAM); and for the following closed-end registered investment companies: Merrill Lynch High Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. and Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc., and MLAM also acts as sub-adviser to Merrill Lynch World Strategy Portfolio and Merrill Lynch Basic Value Equity Portfolio, two investment portfolios of EQ Advisors.</R>

     The address of each of these investment companies is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011, except that the address of Merrill Lynch Funds for Institutions Series and Merrill Lynch Intermediate Government Bond Fund is One Financial Center, 23rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02111-2646. The address of the Manager, FAM and Princeton Services, Inc., (“Princeton Services”), and Princeton Administrators, L.P. is also P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. The address of Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc. (“MLFD”) is P.O.

 
  C-3  

 


 

Box 9081, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081. The address of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”) and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“ML & Co.”) is North Tower, World Financial Center, 250 Vesey Street, New York, New York 10281-1201. The address of the Fund’s transfer agent, Financial Data Services, Inc. (“FDS”), is 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484.

     <R>Set forth below is a list of each executive officer and partner of the Investment Adviser indicating each business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each such person or entity has been engaged since September 1, 1992, for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, partner or trustee. In addition, Mr. Glenn is Executive Vice President and Mr. Burke is Treasurer of substantially all of the investment companies described in the first two paragraphs of this Item 26 and Messrs. Giordano, Doll and Monagle are directors or officers of one or more of such companies.</R>

Name
Position with
Manager
  Other Substantial Business,
Profession, Vocation or Employment

ML & Co

    

Limited Partner            

Financial Services Holding Company; Limited Partner of FAM

Princeton Services             

 

General Partner

General Partner of FAM.

<R>Jeffrey M. Peek

 

President

President of MLAM since 1997; President and Director of Princeton Services; Executive Vice President of ML & Co.; Managing Director and Co-Head of the Investment Banking Division of Merrill Lynch since 1997; Senior Vice President and Director of the Global Securities and Economic Division of Merrill Lynch from 1995 to 1997.</R>

Terry K. Glenn

 

Executive Vice President

Executive Vice President of FAM; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services; President and Director of Princeton Funds Distributor, Inc.; Director of FDS; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P

<R>Gregory A. Bundy

 

Chief Operating
Officer and

Managing Director

Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director of MLAM; Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director of Princeton Services, Inc.; Co-CEO of Merrill Lynch Australia from 1997 to 1999.

Donald C. Burke

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Director of Taxation of MLAM; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services; Vice President of PFD; First Vice President of MLAM from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of MLAM from 1990 to 1997.

       

Michael G. Clark

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services; Director and Treasurer of PFD.;

Robert C. Doll

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of FAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services; Chief Investment Officer of Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999.

Linda L. Federici

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services.

Vincent R. Giordano

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services.

Michael J. Hennewinkel

 

Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel

Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services.

       

Philip L. Kirstein

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President, Director, General Counsel and Secretary of Princeton Services.</R>

 
  C-4  

 


 

Name
<R>Position with
Manager
Other Substantial Business,
Profession, Vocation or Employment

Debra W. Landsman-Yaros

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services; Vice President of Princeton Funds Distributor, Inc.

Joseph T. Monagle, Jr.

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services.

Brian A. Murdock

 

Senior Vice President

Senior Vice President of MLAM; Senior Vice President of Princeton Services.


     (b) Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (“MLAM U.K.”) acts as sub-adviser for the following registered investment companies; Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund II, Inc., Income Opportunities Fund 1999, Inc., Income Opportunities Fund 2000, Inc., Merrill Lynch Americas Income Fund Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Builder Program, Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Asset Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Basic Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Capital Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Consults International Portfolio, Merrill Lynch Convertible Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Corporate Bond Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Developing Capital Markets, Inc., Merrill Lynch Disciplined Equity Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Dragon Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Emerging Tigers Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch EuroFund, Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Bond Fund for Investment and Retirement, Merrill Lynch Global Convertible Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Holdings, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Resources Trust, Merrill Lynch Global SmallCap Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Utility Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Growth Fund, Merrill Lynch Healthcare Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch International Equity Fund, Merrill Lynch Latin America Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Middle East/Africa Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Pacific Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Phoenix Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Series Trust Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc., Merrill Lynch Short-Term Global Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Real Estate Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Special Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Strategic Dividend Fund, Merrill Lynch Technology Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Utility Income Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Variable Series Funds, Inc., Merrill Lynch World Income Fund, Inc., and Worldwide DollarVest Fund, Inc. The address of each of these investment companies is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. The address of MLAM U.K. is 33 King William Street, London EC4R 9AS, England.

     Set forth below is a list of each executive officer and director of MLAM U.K. indicating each business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each such person has been engaged since July 1, 1997, for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, partner or trustee. In addition, Messrs. Glenn, Burke and Albert are officers of one or more of the registered investment companies listed in the first two paragraphs of this Item 26.</R>

 
  C-5  

 


 

Name
<R>Position With
MLAM U.K.
Other Substantial Business,
Profession, Vocation or Employment

Terry K. Glenn

 

Director and Chairman

 

Executive Vice President FAM and MLAM; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services; President and Director of PFD; President of Princeton Administrators.

Alan J. Albert

 

Senior Managing
Director

 

Vice President of MLAM.

 

       

Nicholas C.D. Hall

 

Director

 

Director of Merrill Lynch Europe PLC; General Counsel of Merrill Lynch International Private Banking Group.

Donald C. Burke

 

Treasurer

 

Senior Vice President and Treasurer of MLAM and FAM; Director of Taxation of MLAM; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services; Vice President of PFD; First Vice President of MLAM from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of MLAM from 1990 to 1997.

Carol Ann Langham

 

Company Secretary

 

None.

Debra Anne Searle

 

Assistant Company
Secretary

 

None.

         

Item 27. Principal Underwriters.

     (a) MLFD acts as the principal underwriter for the Registrant and for each of the open-end investment companies referred to in the first two paragraphs of Item 26 except CBA Money Fund, CMA Government Securities Fund, CMA Money Fund, CMA Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, CMA Tax-Exempt Fund, CMA Treasury Fund, The Corporate Fund Accumulation Program, Inc. and The Municipal Fund Accumulation Program, Inc., MLFD also acts as the principal underwriter for the following closed-end investment companies: Merrill Lynch High Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Municipal Strategy Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc., and Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc. </R>

     (b) Set forth below is information concerning each director and officer of the Distributor. The principal business address of each such person is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081, except that the address of Messrs. Cook, Brady, Breen, Fatseas, and Wasel is One Financial Center, 23rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02111-2665.
       


Name
Position(s) and Office(s)
with Distributor
Position(s) and Office(s) with
Registrant

Terry K. Glenn

 

<R>President

Executive Vice President

Michael G. Clark

 

Vice President and Treasurer

None

Robert W. Crook</R>

 

Senior Vice President

None

Michael J. Brady

 

Vice President

None

William M. Breen

 

Vice President

None

James T. Fatseas

 

Vice President

None

Debra W. Landsman-Yaros

 

Vice President

None

<R>Michelle T. Lau

 

Vice President

None

Donald C. Burke

 

Vice President

Vice President and Treasurer </R>

Salvatore Venezia

 

Vice President

None

William Wasel

 

Vice President

None

Robert Harris

 

Secretary

None

     (c) Not applicable.

 
  C-6  

 


 

<R>Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records.</R>

     All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the rules thereunder are maintained at the offices of the Registrant 800, Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 and its transfer agent, Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484.

<R>Item 29. Management Services.</R>

     Other than as set forth under the caption “Management of the Fund — Management and Advisory Arrangements” in the Prospectus constituting Part A of the Registration Statement and under “Management of the Fund — Management and Advisory Arrangements” in the Statement of Additional Information constituting Part B of the Registration Statement, the Registrant is not a party to any management-related service contract.

<R>Item 30. Undertakings.</R>

     (a) Not applicable.

     (b) Not applicable.

     (c) Registrant undertakes to furnish to each person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a copy of the Resgistrant’s latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.

     (d) The Fund, if requested to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Fund’s outstanding shares, will call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of a director or directors and will assist communications with other shareholders as required by Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 
  C-7  

 


 

SIGNATURES

    <R> Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all requirements for effectiveness of this Post-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the Township of Plainsboro, and State of New Jersey on the 7th day of December, 1999.

  MERRILL LYNCH ASSET GROWTH FUND, INC.
 
  By       /s/ TERRY K. GLENN
—————————————————

(Terry K. Glenn, President)</R>

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
Title
Date
 
<R>TERRY K. GLENN*
————————————————————

(Terry K. Glenn)
President and Director
  (Principal Executive Officer)
December 7, 1999
 
JOE GRILLS*
————————————————————

(Joe Grills)
Director December 7, 1999 
 
WALTER MINTZ*
————————————————————

(Walter Mintz)
Director December 7, 1999 
 
MELVIN R. SEIDEN*
————————————————————

(Melvin R. Seiden)
Director December 7, 1999 
 
ROBERT S. SALOMON, JR.*
————————————————————

(Robert S. Salomon, Jr.)
Director  December 7, 1999
 
STEPHEN B. SWENSRUD*
————————————————————

(Stephen B. Swensrud)
Director December 7, 1999 
 
<R>ARTHUR ZEIKEL*
————————————————————

(Arthur Zeikel)
Director  December 7, 1999
 
DONALD C. BURKE*
————————————————————

(Donald C. Burke)
Treasuer, (Principal
  Financial Accounting Officer)
 December 7, 1999
 
*By:    /s/ TERRY K. GLENN
————————————————————

(Terry K. Glenn)</R>
(Attorney-in-Fact)
  December 7, 1999

 
  C-8  

 


 

<R>POWER OF ATTORNEY

     The undersigned the Directors/Trustees and Officers of each of the registered investment companies listed below hereby authorize Terry K. Glenn, Donald C. Burke and Joseph T. Monagle, Jr., or any of them, as attorney-in-fact, to sign on his behalf in the capacities indicated any Registration Statement or amendment thereto (including post-effective amendments) for each of the following registered investment companies and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission: Merrill Lynch Asset Growth Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Asset Income Fund, Inc.; MuniAssets Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Variable Series Funds, Inc.; Apex Municipal Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Corporate High Yield Fund II, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Corporate High Yield Fund III, Inc.; Financial Institutions Series Trust; Income Opportunities Fund 1999, Inc.; Income Opportunities Fund 2000, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Adjustable Rate Securities Fund; Merrill Lynch Asset Builder Program, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Federal Securities Trust; Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Phoenix Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Real Estate Fund, Inc.; Merrill Lynch Retirement Series Trust; MuniHoldings Insured Fund II, Inc.; MuniHoldings Insured Fund III, Inc.; MiniInsured Fund, Inc.; and MuniYield Insured Fund, Inc.

      Dated: December 3, 1999


/s/ TERRY K. GLENN
————————————————————
Terry K. Glenn
(President/Principal Executive
Officer/Director/Trustee)
/s/ DONALD C. BURKE
————————————————————
Donald C. Burke
(Treasurer/Director/Trustee)
 
/s/ JOE GRILLS
————————————————————
Joe Grills
(Director/Trustee)
/s/ WALTER MINTZ
————————————————————
Walter Mintz
(Director/Trustee)
 
/s/ MELVIN R. SEIDEN
————————————————————
Melvin R. Seiden
(Director/Trustee)
/s/ ROBERT S. SALOMON, JR.
————————————————————
Robert S. Salomon, Jr.
(Director/Trustee)
 
/s/ STEPHEN B. SWENSRUD
————————————————————
Stephen B. Swensrud
(Director/Trustee)
/s/ ARTHUR ZEIKEL
————————————————————
Arthur Zeikel
(Director/Trustee)
</R>

 

 
  C-9  

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Numbers

Description
<R>10 (b) Consent of Rogers & Wells
11 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors for the Registrant
16 Merrill Lynch Select Pricing System Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3</R>

 

 
     

 


 

 



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