SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO
U5S, 1997-04-30
ELECTRIC SERVICES
Previous: SOUTHLAND CORP, 10-Q, 1997-04-30
Next: SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO, 424B5, 1997-04-30




                         UNITED STATES
               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    WASHINGTON, D. C.  20549





                            FORM U5S




                          ANNUAL REPORT

               For the Year Ended December 31, 1996





Filed pursuant to the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 by





               CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION
     1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway, Dallas, Texas  75202-1234


                               and



               SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
      428 Travis Street, Shreveport, Louisiana  71156-0001

(Name and address of each registered holding company in the system)

<PAGE>
                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                           PAGE


ITEM 1.   SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF 
          DECEMBER 31, 1996                                                2-11

ITEM 2.   ACQUISITIONS OR SALES OF UTILITY ASSETS                            12

ITEM 3.   ISSUE, SALE, PLEDGE, GUARANTEE OR ASSUMPTION OF SYSTEM 
          SECURITIES                                                         12

ITEM 4.   ACQUISITION, REDEMPTION OR RETIREMENT OF SYSTEM SECURITIES         12

ITEM 5.   INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF NON-SYSTEM COMPANIES             13 - 15

ITEM 6.   OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

          Part I. Name, principal business address and positions held 
          as of December 31, 1996                                       16 - 40

          Part II. Financial connections as of December 31, 1996             41

          Part III. Compensation and other related information               42

ITEM 7.   CONTRIBUTIONS AND PUBLIC RELATIONS                                 43

ITEM 8.   SERVICE, SALES AND CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS

          Part I. Intercompany sales and service                             44

          Part II. Contracts to purchase services or goods between any
              System company and any affiliate                               44

          Part III. Employment of any person by any System company for 
              the performance on a continuing basis of management
              services                                                  44 - 45

ITEM 9.   WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES            46 - 51

ITEM 10.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

     Index to Financial Statements                                      52 - 53

     Report of Independent Public Accountants                           54 - 55

     Financial Statements                                               56 - 70

     Exhibits                                                           71 - 76

SIGNATURES                                                              77 - 78


<PAGE>


ITEM 1.  SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      NUMBER OF
                                                       COMMON      % OF      ISSUER        OWNER'S
                                                       SHARES     VOTING      BOOK           BOOK
                     NAME OF COMPANY                    OWNED     POWER    VALUE (1)       VALUE (1)          BUSINESS TYPE
                                                                          (thousands)     (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ -------------- --------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>    <C>             <C>            <C>
CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION (CSW OR THE CORPORATION)                                                      Holding Company
  
   CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY (CPL)              6,755,535     100    $1,442,820      $1,442,820           Electric Utility

   PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA (PSO)           9,013,000     100       483,173         483,173           Electric Utility
     Ash Creek Mining Company                           383,904     100        (6,299)         (6,299)               Coal Mining

   SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY (SWEPCO)       7,536,640     100       702,461         702,461           Electric Utility
     The Arklahoma Corporation                              160      32           356             114      Electric Transmission
      Southwest Arkansas Utilities Corporation              100     100            10              10                   Inactive

   WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY (WTU)                 5,488,560     100       262,527         262,527           Electric Utility

   CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST SERVICES, INC. (CSWS)          10,000     100           100             100            Service Company

   CSW LEASING, INC. (CSWL)                                 800      80        16,892          13,514        Lease Trans. Equip.

   CSW CREDIT, INC. (CREDIT)                                237     100        31,776          31,776        Factor Accounts Rec

   CSW COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (COMM)                        1,000     100        (3,150)         (3,150)    Communication Services
     CSWC Southwest Holdings, Inc.  (2)                     100     100         1,000           1,000     Communication Services
       CSWC TeleChoice Management, Inc.  (3)                100     100         1,000           1,000     Communication Services
         Southwest TeleChoice Management, L.L.C.  (4)   See (4)      50        See (4)        See (4)     Communication Services
       CSWC TeleChoice, Inc.  (5)                           100     100         1,000           1,000     Communication Services
         CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, L.P  (6)                    See (6)      50        See (6)        See (6)     Communication Services
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM 1.  SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996.

                                                      NUMBER OF
                                                       COMMON      % OF      ISSUER        OWNER'S
                                                       SHARES     VOTING      BOOK           BOOK
                     NAME OF COMPANY                    OWNED     POWER    VALUE (1)       VALUE (1)          BUSINESS TYPE
                                                                          (thousands)     (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ -------------- --------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>    <C>             <C>                 <C>
   CSW ENERGY, INC. (CSWE)                                1,000     100        50,469          50,469          Independent Power
     CSW Development-I, Inc. (CSWD-I)                     1,000     100        92,388          92,388          Independent Power
       Polk Power GP II, Inc.  (7)                          500      50             1         Nominal          Independent Power
         Polk Power GP, Inc.  (8)                           500      50            28              14          Independent Power
       Orange Cogeneration GP II, Inc.  (9)                 500      50             1         Nominal          Independent Power
            Orange Cogeneration GP, Inc.  (10)              500      50            49              24          Independent Power
       CSW Mulberry II, Inc.  (11)                        1,000     100        23,988          23,988          Independent Power
          CSW Mulberry, Inc.  (12)                        1,000     100        26,070          26,070          Independent Power
            Polk Power Partners, LP  (13)              See (13) See (13)       56,385          26,528          Independent Power
       Noah I Power GP, Inc.  (14)                        1,000     100           (17)            (17)         Independent Power
       Noah I Power Partners, LP  (15)                 See (15) See (15)       15,732          15,147          Independent Power
          Brush Cogeneration Partners  (16)            See (16) See (16)       32,413          16,207          Independent Power
       CSW Orange II, Inc.  (17)                          1,000     100        53,151          53,151          Independent Power
          CSW Orange, Inc.  (18)                          1,000     100        56,450          56,450          Independent Power
            Orange Cogeneration, LP  (19)              See (19) See (19)      112,854          53,810          Independent Power
       Sacramento Power, Inc.  (20)                         500      50          (810)           (405)         Independent Power
     CSW Development-II, Inc. (CSWD-II)                   1,000     100        (3,999)         (3,999)         Independent Power
     CSW Fort Lupton, Inc. (CSWFL)                        1,000     100        64,188          64,188          Independent Power
       Thermo Cogeneration Partnership  (21)           See (21) See (21)       (6,672)         (5,058)         Independent Power
     Newgulf Power Venture, Inc. (NEWGULF)  (22)          1,000     100        10,532          10,532          Independent Power
     CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc. (SWEENY)  (23)                 1,000     100       Nominal         Nominal          Independent Power
       CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc.  (24)                       1,000     100       Nominal         Nominal          Independent Power
     CSW Sweeny LP I, Inc. (SWEENY)  (25)                 1,000     100       Nominal         Nominal          Independent Power
       CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc.  (26)                       1,000     100       Nominal         Nominal          Independent Power
          Sweeny Cogeneration LP  (27)                 See (27) See (27)      Nominal         Nominal          Independent Power
    CSW Development-3, Inc. (CSWD3)  (28)              See (28) See (28)     See (28)        See (28)                    Dormant
      CSW Northwest GP, Inc.  (29)                     See (29) See (29)     See (29)        See (29)                    Dormant
      CSW Northwest LP, Inc.  (30)                     See (30) See (30)     See (30)        See (30)                    Dormant
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM 1.  SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996.

                                                      NUMBER OF
                                                       COMMON      % OF      ISSUER        OWNER'S
                                                       SHARES     VOTING      BOOK           BOOK
                     NAME OF COMPANY                    OWNED     POWER    VALUE (1)       VALUE (1)          BUSINESS TYPE
                                                                          (thousands)     (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ -------------- --------------------------
<S>                                                <C>         <C>        <C>             <C>                 <C>

      Northwest Power Company LLC.  (31)               See (31) See (31)     See (31)        See (31)                    Dormant
    CSW Power Marketing, Inc.  (32)                    See (32) See (32)     See (32)        See (32)                    Dormant
    CSW Nevada, Inc.  (33)                             See (33) See (33)     See (33)        See (33)                    Dormant

   CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. (CSWI)  (34)                   1,000     100     1,217,683       1,217,683   International Activities
     CSW International Two, Inc. (CSWI2)                  1,000     100       558,468         829,000         Investment Company
       CSW UK Finance Company (Finco)  (35)         427,275,001      90       522,863         470,576         Investment Company
         CSW Investments  (36)                      699,750,001      93     1,307,528       1,216,001         Investment Company
           CSW (UK) plc  (37)                            50,000     100            86              86            Holding Company
           SEEBOARD Group plc  (38)                      50,001     100        (2,272)         (2,272)           Holding Company
             SEEBOARD plc  (39)                     250,493,703     100       712,868         712,868            Foreign Utility
                Appliance Protect Limited                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Direct Power Limited                          2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Directricity Limited                          2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Electricity (UK) Limited                      2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Electricity 2000 Limited                      2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Energy Express Limited                        2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                First Electricity Limited                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                First Gas Limited                             2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Gas 2000 Limited                              2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Home Electricity Company Limited              2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Home Energy Company Limited                   2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Home Gas Company Limited                      2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Home Power Company Limited                    2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Horizon Natural Gas Limited                   2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Light & Power (UK) Limited                    2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Longfield Insurance Company Limited     500,000     100         1,166           1,166                  Insurance
                Nene Electrical Installations Limited   100,000     100             0               0                    Dormant
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM 1.  SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996.

                                                      NUMBER OF
                                                       COMMON      % OF      ISSUER        OWNER'S
                                                       SHARES     VOTING      BOOK           BOOK
                     NAME OF COMPANY                    OWNED     POWER    VALUE (1)       VALUE (1)          BUSINESS TYPE
                                                                          (thousands)     (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ -------------- --------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>    <C>             <C>                 <C>
                 Nene Maintenance Services Limited       50,000     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Powercare Limited                             2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Premier Electricity Limited                   2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Premier Utilities Limited                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seeb Limited                             10,000     100            22              22         Investment Company
                Seeboard (Consulting) Limited                 2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seeboard (Distribution) Limited               2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seeboard (Generation) Limited  (40)       1,000     100             1               1            Holding Company
                 Medway Power Limited                     3,750      38             0               0                 Generation
                Seeboard Insurance Company Limited    1,000,000     100        12,627          12,627                  Insurance
                Seeboard (Property Development) 
                  Limited                                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seeboard Final Salary Pension Plan
                Trustee Company Limited                       2     100             0               0            Trustee Company
                Seeboard International Limited          255,000      51           260             133       Overseas Consultancy
                Seeboard Natural Gas Limited  (41)            2     100             0               0            Holding Company
                 Beacon Gas Limited                   3,000,000      50         5,715           5,715                 Gas supply
                SEEBOARD Pension Investment
                Plan Trustee Company Limited                  2     100             0               0            Trustee Company
                SEEBOARD Powerlink Limited                    2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seeboard Share Scheme Trustees 
                  Limited                                     2     100             0               0            Trustee Company
                SEEBOARD Trading Limited                      2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Seepower Limited                         10,000     100        (1,261)         (1,261)        Investment Company
                Selectricity Limited                          2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                South Eastern Electricity Board 
                  Limited                                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                South Eastern Electricity Limited             2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                South Eastern Services Limited                2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                South Eastern Utilities Limited               2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                Southern Gas Limited                    500,000     100        (8,482)         (8,482)                Gas Supply

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM 1.  SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996.

                                                      NUMBER OF
                                                       COMMON      % OF      ISSUER        OWNER'S
                                                       SHARES     VOTING      BOOK           BOOK
                     NAME OF COMPANY                    OWNED     POWER    VALUE (1)       VALUE (1)          BUSINESS TYPE
                                                                          (thousands)     (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------ -------------- --------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>    <C>             <C>                 <C>
                Torch Natural Gas Limited                     2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                UK Data Collection Services Limited     155,000     8.4       265,360         265,360    Data Collection Service
                UK Electricity Limited                        2     100             0               0                    Dormant
                UK Light and Power Limited                    2     100             0               0                    Dormant
     CSW International Three, Inc. (CSWI3)  (42)          1,000     100             0               0         Investment Company
      CSW International (U.K), Inc.  (43)              See (43) See (43)     See (43)        See (43)                    Dormant
     Energia Internacional de CSW S.A. de C.V.  (44)     50,000     100             7               7         Investment Company
       Aceltek S.R.L. de C.V.  (45)                    See (45)    49.8             7               7            Holding Company
         Enertek S.A. de C.V.  (46)                       4,910   98.18             7               4     Mexican Cogen Facility
     CSW International, Inc. (Cayman)  (47)               1,000     100        40,050          40,050   International Activities
       CSW Vale LLC  (48)                                 1,000     100        40,373          40,373   International Activities
         Empresa de Electricidade Vale de
         Paranapanema S.A.  (49)                     15,196,093   16.15       180,913          40,373      Brazilian Utility Co.

   ENERSHOP INC. (ENERSHOP)                               1,000     100        (1,614)         (1,614)           Energy Services
</TABLE>

<PAGE>


ITEM 1. SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS. (continued)



 (1) Table reflects investment in common stock or other equity securities only.
     CSW has established a money pool to coordinate short-term borrowings for
     certain subsidiaries and also incurs borrowings outside the money pool for
     other subsidiaries through the issuance of its commercial paper as
     authorized by SEC Order. Money pool balances are reflected as advances to
     or from affiliates, which are included as cash and temporary cash
     investments and short-term debt, respectively, on the balance sheets of
     System companies.

(2)  CSWC Southwest Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on 
     December 6, 1996 and holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSWC 
     TeleChoice Management, Inc. and 100% of CSWC TeleChoice, Inc.  CSW 
     Communications, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSWC Southwest
     Holdings, Inc.

(3)  CSWC TeleChoice Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     December 6, 1996 and holds 50% of the membership units of Southwest 
     TeleChoice Management, L.L.C.  CSWC Southwest Holdings, Inc. holds 100% of
     the outstanding shares of CSWC TeleChoice Management, Inc.

(4)  Southwest TeleChoice Management, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
     company, was organized on December 13, 1996 and holds a 1% general
     partnership interest in CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, L.P. CSWC TeleChoice Management,
     Inc. holds 50% of the membership units of Southwest Telechoice Management,
     L.L.C. As of the date of this filing, equity contributions are planned but
     have not been made in Southwest TeleChoice Management, L.L.C.

(5)  CSWC TeleChoice, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on December 6,
     1996 and holds a 49.5% limited partership interest in CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, 
     L.P.  CSWC Southwest Holdings, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of
     CSWC TeleChoice, Inc.

(6)  CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, was organized on
     December 13, 1996 to provide telephone and other communication services,
     initially to Austin, Texas, Corpus Christi, Texas and Tulsa, Oklahoma. CSWC
     TeleChoice, Inc. holds a 49.5% limited partnership interest and Southwest
     TeleChoice Management, L.L.C., holds a 1% general partnership interest in
     CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, L.P. As of the date of this filing, equity contributions
     are planned but have not been made in CSW/ICG ChoiceCom, L.P.

(7)  Polk Power GP II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on March 20,
     1995 and holds 100% of the outstanding shares of Polk Power GP, Inc. CSW
     Development-I, Inc. holds 50% of the outstanding shares of Polk Power GP
     II, Inc.

(8)  Polk Power GP, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on September 18,
     1991 and holds a 1% general partnership interest in Polk Power Partners, 
     L. P.   Polk Power GP II, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of Polk
     Power GP, Inc.

(9)  Orange Cogeneration GP II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     March 16, 1995 and holds 100% of the outstanding shares of Orange
     Cogeneration GP, Inc. CSW Development-I, Inc. holds 50% of the outstanding
     shares of Orange Cogeneration GP II, Inc.

<PAGE>
ITEM 1. SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS. (continued)


(10) Orange Cogeneration GP, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     February 5, 1993 and holds a 1% general partnership interest in Orange
     Cogeneration, L. P. Orange Cogeneration GP II, Inc., holds 100% of the
     outstanding shares of Orange Cogeneration GP, Inc.

(11) CSW Mulberry II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on March 21, 
     1995 and holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Mulberry, Inc.  CSW 
     Development-I, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Mulberry 
     II, Inc.

(12) CSW Mulberry, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on February 3, 
     1994 and holds a 45.75% limited partnership interest in Polk Power 
     Partners, L. P.  CSW Mulberry II, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares
     of CSW Mulberry, Inc.

(13) Polk Power Partners, L. P., a Delaware limited partnership, was
     organized on February 20, 1992 to own and operate the Mulberry cogeneration
     project. CSW Mulberry, Inc. holds a 45.75% limited partnership interest and
     Polk Power GP, Inc. holds a 1% general partnership interest in Polk Power
     Partners, L. P. Under the Limited Partnership Agreement for Polk Power
     Partners, L. P., Polk Power GP, Inc. generally has the power and authority
     to manage the affairs of Polk Power Partners, L. P. and CSW Mulberry, Inc.
     has such rights and powers as are customary for a limited partner,
     including but not limited to the right (in proportion to its interest) to
     consent to major transactions.

(14) Noah I Power GP, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on May
     14, 1991 and holds a 1% general partner interest in Noah I Power Partners,
     L. P. CSW Development-I, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of Noah
     I Power GP, Inc.

(15) Noah I Power Partners, L. P., a Delaware limited partnership, was
     organized on May 16, 1991 to own and/or operate cogeneration projects or
     interests therein. CSW Development-I, Inc. holds a 94.5% limited
     partnership interest and Noah I Power GP, Inc. holds a 1% general
     partnership interest in Noah I Power Partners, L. P. Under the Limited
     Partnership Agreement for Noah I Power Partners, L. P., Noah I Power GP,
     Inc. generally has the power and authority to manage the affairs of Noah I
     Power Partners, L. P., and CSW Development-I, Inc. has such rights and
     powers as are customary for a limited partner, including but not limited to
     the right (in proportion to its interest) to consent to certain major
     transactions.

(16) Brush Cogeneration Partners, is a Delaware general partnership
     organized on November 1, 1991. Noah I Power Partners, L. P. holds a 50%
     general partnership interest in Brush Cogeneration Partners. Brush
     Cogeneration Partners was formed to invest in certain cogeneration
     projects, including the Brush II project authorized by SEC order Rel. No.
     35-25399. Brush Cogeneration Partners is managed by a management committee,
     with Noah I Power Partners, L. P. having the power and authority to manage
     the affairs of Brush Cogeneration Partners.

(17) CSW Orange II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on March
     16, 1995 and holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Orange, Inc. CSW
     Development-I, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Orange II,
     Inc.


<PAGE>
ITEM 1. SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS. (continued)


(18) CSW Orange, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on April 21,
     1993 to be a limited partner in Orange Cogeneration, L. P. CSW Orange, Inc.
     holds a 49.5% limited partnership interest in Orange Cogeneration, L. P.
     CSW Orange II, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Orange,
     Inc.

(19) Orange Cogeneration, L. P., a Delaware limited partnership, was
     organized on February 5, 1993 to own and operate the Orange Cogeneration
     project. CSW Orange, Inc. holds a 49.5% limited partnership interest and
     Orange Cogeneration GP, Inc. holds a 1% general partnership interest in
     Orange Cogeneration, L. P. Under the Limited Partnership Agreement for
     Orange Cogeneration, L. P., Orange Cogeneration GP, Inc. generally has the
     power and authority to manage the affairs of Orange Cogeneration, L. P. and
     CSW Orange, Inc. has such rights and powers as are customary for a limited
     partner, including but not limited to the right (in proportion to its
     interest) to consent to major transactions.

(20) Sacramento Power, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on June
     12, 1991. In November 1995, CSW Development-I, Inc. purchased 500 shares of
     Sacramento Power, Inc., thus acquiring a 50% interest.

(21) Thermo Cogeneration Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, was
     organized April 7, 1993 to own and operate the Ft. Lupton cogeneration
     project. CSW Ft. Lupton, Inc. holds a 49% limited partnership interest and
     a 1% general partnership interest.

(22) Newgulf Power Venture, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     October 13, 1994 to own the Texas Gulf project. Newgulf Power Venture, Inc.
     holds 100% of the Texas Gulf project.

(23) CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on September
     6, 1995 to hold a 100% interest in CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc. CSW Energy, Inc.
     holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc.

(24) CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     September 6, 1995 and holds a 20% general partnership interest in Sweeny
     Cogeneration L. P. CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding
     shares of CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc.

(25) CSW Sweeny LP I, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on September
     6, 1995 and holds 100% of the outstanding stock of CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc.
     CSW Energy, Inc.(holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW Sweeny LP I,
     Inc.

(26) CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     September 6, 1995 and holds a 80% limited partnership interest in Sweeny
     Cogeneration L. P. CSW Sweeny LP I, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding
     shares of CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc.

(27) Sweeny Cogeneration L. P., a Delaware limited partnership, was
     organized on September 15, 1995 to own and construct the Sweeny project.
     CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc. holds an 80% limited partnership interest and CSW
     Sweeny GP II, Inc. holds a 20% general partnership interest in Sweeny
     Cogeneration L. P.

(28) CSW Development-3, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on October
     25, 1995. There were no assets or activity for CSW Development-3, Inc.,
     during 1996. On December 15, 1995, CSW Development-3, Inc. was granted EWG
     status.

<PAGE>
ITEM 1. SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS. (continued)

(29) CSW Northwest GP, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on June
     29, 1995. There were no assets or activity for CSW Northwest GP, Inc. in
     1996. On October 3, 1996, CSW Northwest GP, Inc. was granted EWG status.

(30) CSW Northwest LP, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on June
     29, 1995. There were no assets or activity for CSW Northwest LP, Inc. in
     1996. On October 3, 1995, CSW Northwest LP, Inc. was granted EWG status.

(31) Northwest Power Company L. L. C., a Washington limited liability
     company, was formed on October 26, 1995 to own and/or operate eligible
     facilities. CSW Development-3, Inc. holds a 50% interest in Northwest Power
     Company L. L. C. On December 15, 1995, Northwest Power Company L. L. C.,
     was granted EWG status.

(32) CSW Power Marketing, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on
     March 8, 1996. There were no assets or activity for CSW Power Marketing,
     Inc. in 1996. CSW Power Marketing is awaiting FERC authorization to do
     power marketing. On May 1, 1996 CSW Power Marketing, Inc. was granted EWG
     status.

(33) CSW Nevada, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on June 29,
     1993. There were no assets or activity for CSW Nevada, Inc. in 1996.

(34) CSW International, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was organized on November
     9, 1994. CSW International, Inc., was organized to pursue power generation,
     transmission, and distribution projects outside of the United States. CSW
     holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW International, Inc.

(35) CSW UK Finance Company, a private unlimited company having share capital,
     with its registered office situated in the United Kingdom, was incorporated
     on December 17, 1996. As of December 31, 1996, CSW UK Finance Company held
     93% of CSW Investments. CSW International Two, Inc. holds a 90% interest in
     CSW UK Finance Company and CSW International Three holds a 10% interest.

(36) CSW Investments, a private unlimited company having share capital, was
     formed on November 3, 1995, and held 100% of CSW (UK) plc and holds 100% of
     SEEBOARD Group plc. CSW Investments, a UK organized entity, was formed to
     carry on business as a holding and investment company. As of December 31,
     1996, CSW UK Finance Company held a 93% interest and CSW International
     Three, Inc. held a 7% interest in CSW Investments.

(37) CSW (UK) plc, a public company limited by shares, was incorporated on
     November 2, 1995, with its registered office situated in the United
     Kingdom. CSW Investments held 100% of the shares of CSW (UK) plc at
     December 31, 1996. CSW (UK) plc was sold on April 21, 1997.

(38) SEEBOARD Group plc, a public company limited by shares, was incorporated on
     April 18, 1996, with its registered office situated in the United Kingdom.
     SEEBOARD Group plc owns 100% of SEEBOARD plc, a UK utility company. CSW
     Investments holds 100% of the shares of SEEBOARD Group plc.


<PAGE>
ITEM 1. SYSTEM COMPANIES AND INVESTMENTS. (continued)

(39) SEEBOARD plc, which is registered in Crawley, West Sussex, England, is a
     public company limited by shares and came into existence as a result of the
     restructuring and subsequent privatization of the United Kingdom
     electricity industry in 1990. SEEBOARD plc's primary regulated businesses
     are the distribution and supply of electricity within its southeast England
     service area. SEEBOARD plc is also involved in other activities, including
     gas supply, electricity generation, electrical contracting and retailing.
     SEEBOARD Group plc holds 100% of the shares of SEEBOARD plc.

(40) SEEBOARD plc's interest in SEEBOARD (Generation) Limited was transferred to
     SEEBOARD Group plc effective January 1, 1997.

(41) SEEBOARD plc's interest in SEEBOARD Natural Gas Limited was transferred to
     SEEBOARD Group, plc effective January 1, 1997.

(42) CSW International Three, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was formed on
     November 3, 1995 and holds a 10% ownership interest in CSW UK Finance
     Company and a 10% ownership interest in CSW Investments. CSW International,
     Inc. holds 100% of the shares of CSW International Three, Inc.

(43) CSW International (U.K.), Inc., a Delaware corporation, was formed on 
     September 14, 1995.  There was no activity for this company in 1996.

(44) Energia Internacional de CSW S.A. de C.V., a Mexican variable capital
     corporation, was organized on April 10, 1996 to acquire or participate in
     the capital stock or patrimony of other civil or commercial operations. CSW
     International, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of Energia
     Internacional de CSW S.A. de C.V.

(45) Aceltek S.R.L. de C.V, a Mexican limited liability partnership, was 
     organized in 1995 to act as a holding company for partnership interests.  
     Energia Internacional owns 49.8% of Aceltek.

(46) Enertek S.A. de C.V. , a Mexican variable capital corporation, was 
     organized in 1995.  Aceltek owns 98.18% of Enertek, with Energia 
     International holding an additional 1.12% direct interest in Enertek.

(47) CSW International, Inc. (Cayman), a Cayman Islands exempted company, was 
     duly organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands on July 7, 1995.  CSW 
     International, Inc. holds 100% of the outstanding shares of CSW 
     International, Inc. (Cayman).

(48) CSW Vale L.L.C., a Cayman Islands exempted company, was duly organized
     under the laws of the Cayman Islands on October 21, 1996. CSW
     International, Inc. (Cayman) holds approximately 99% of the outstanding
     shares of CSW Vale L.L.C., with CSW International, Inc.
     holding the remaining 1%.

(49) Empresa de Eletricidade Vale Paranapanema S.A. (Vale) is a Brazilian
     distribution utility company. CSW Vale L.L.C. purchased approximately
     16.15% of the outstanding shares of Vale's common stock and 100% of Vale's
     Series "B" preferred stock in October 1996.

Note: On June 6, 1996, CSW sold Transok, Inc. and subsidiaries to Tejas Gas 
      Corporation.


<PAGE>



ITEM 2.  ACQUISITIONS OR SALES OF UTILITY ASSETS.

During 1996, there were no acquisitions or sales of utility assets which were
not reported in a certificate filed pursuant to Rule 24.


ITEM 3.  ISSUE, SALE, PLEDGE, GUARANTEE OR ASSUMPTION OF SYSTEM SECURITIES.

During 1996 there were no System securities issued, sold, pledged, guaranteed or
assumed by any System company, which were not reported in a certificate filed
pursuant to Rule 24.


ITEM 4.  ACQUISITION, REDEMPTION OR RETIREMENT OF SYSTEM SECURITIES.

The following System securities were acquired, redeemed or retired by System
companies during 1996.

                                                   EXTINGUISHED (E) COMMISSION
                                                     OR HELD FOR   AUTHORIZATION
         NAME OF ISSUER AND         CONSIDERATION      FURTHER          OR
           TITLE OF ISSUE            (thousands)    DISPOSITION(D)   EXEMPTION
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CPL
Pollution Control Revenue Bonds
   Series 1984, 7-7/8%, due 2014         $6,520          E           Rule 42
   Series 1986, 7-7/8%, due 2016        $61,200          E           Rule 42

Note Payable
   6-1/2%, due 1995                        $231          E           Rule 42

PSO
Pollution Control Revenue Bonds,
Series 1984, 7-7/8%, due 2014,          $13,040          E          Rule 42 and
(Reacquired)                                                      Oklahoma Corp.
                                                                    Commission
First Mortgage Bonds
Series J, 5-1/4%, due 1996,             $25,000          E      No authorization
(Retired at maturity)                                                required

SWEPCO
First Mortgage Bonds
   Series 1976A, 6.2%, due 2006            $145          E           Rule 42

Preferred Stock
   6.95% Subject to mandatory            $1,236          E           Rule 42
   redemption

Pollution Control Reveue Bonds
  Series 1986, 8.2%, due 2014           $83,334          E           Rule 42

WTU
Pollution Control Revenue Bonds
    Series 1984, 7 7/8%, due 2014       $45,639          E           Rule 42


<PAGE>


ITEM 5.  INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF NON-SYSTEM COMPANIES.


(1).  Aggregate number of investments in persons operating in the retail service
      areas.

                                                                      CARRYING
                     GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF TYPE      AGGREGATE        VALUE
                        OF "PERSONS INCLUDED"           NUMBER       (thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

       CPL          Corpus Christi Industrial Park
                          McAllen Trade Zone              15                $21

       PSO             Economic and Industrial            32                360
                                                                         ------

                                              TOTAL                        $381
                                                                         ------


(2).  For securities not included in (1) above, provide the following:

                                                          % OF         NATURE
                       DESCRIPTION OF   NUMBER    VOTING  OWNERS     OF ISSUER'S
       NAME OF ISSUER     SECURITY     OF SHARES  POWER  BOOK VALUE   BUSINESS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PSO

THE RIKA COMPANIES
RIKA Management          Membership       50%       4%   $2,304,916  The RIKA 
     Company, L.L.C.       Units                                     companies 
                                                                     are engaged
Universal Power Products Membership       48%       4%     $(19,705) in the
    Company, L.L.C.        Units                                     development
                                                                     and 
Automated Substation     Membership       71%       4%      $87,962  commercial-
    Development Company,   Units                                     ization of
    L.L.C.                                                           computer
                                                                     automation
RC Training, L.L.C.      Membership       48%       4%           $0  for the
                           Units                                     electric
                                                                     power
                                                                     industry.

<PAGE>


ITEM 5.  INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF NON-SYSTEM COMPANIES. (CONTINUED)

(2).  For securities not included in (1) above, provide the following:


                                                          % OF         NATURE
                       DESCRIPTION OF   NUMBER    VOTING  OWNERS     OF ISSUER'S
       NAME OF ISSUER     SECURITY     OF SHARES  POWER  BOOK VALUE   BUSINESS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


PSO (CONTINUED)

Excel Energy           Class A, voting,     4     0.0%      $625   Excel Energy
  Technologies, Inc.   common stock                                Technologies
                                                                   is engaged
                                                                   in research,
                       Class B,           648       NA       $6    development
                       nonvoting,                                  and instal-
                       common stock                                lation of
                                                                   proprietary,
                       Preferred,         590     3.3%    $87,423  microproces-
                       Series C,                                   sor based
                       voting                                      energy
                                                                   control
                       Preferred,      12,459       NA  $2,371,553 technology.
                       Series E,
                       nonvoting

                       Preferred,       1,749       NA   $259,158
                       Series F,
                       nonvoting

Nuvest, L.L.C.         Membership         70%     4.9%  $4,766,903 Nuvest L.L.C.
                       Units                                       provides
                                                                   staffing
                                                                   services for
                                                                   electric 
                                                                   utility power
                                                                   plants.


<PAGE>


ITEM 5.  INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF NON-SYSTEM COMPANIES. (CONTINUED)

(2).  For securities not included in (1) above, provide the following:


                                                          % OF         NATURE
                       DESCRIPTION OF   NUMBER    VOTING  OWNERS     OF ISSUER'S
       NAME OF ISSUER     SECURITY     OF SHARES  POWER  BOOK VALUE   BUSINESS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEEBOARD PLC

Electricity Pensions   Common Stock    20,000     4.9%    $34,240     Trustee
Trustee Limited                                                       Company

ESN Holdings Limited   Common Stock       104     4.9%      $178      Trustee
                                                                      Company


COMM

Brooks Fiber           Common Stock   121,200     0.4%   $3,090,600    Local 
Properties, Inc.                                                       tele-
                                                                     communica-
                                                                       tions
                                                                      services


<PAGE>
ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I.

The positions of officers and directors of all System companies as of December
31, 1996 were as follows.

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION

Glenn Biggs                       San Antonio, TX               D
Molly Shi Boren                   Norman, OK                    D
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D,CM,P&CEO
Donald M. Carlton                 Austin, TX                    D
Lawrence B. Connors               Dallas, TX                    C
Thomas H. Cruikshank (1)          Dallas, TX                    D
T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D&EVP
Joe H. Foy                        Kerrville, TX                 D
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    SVP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Robert W. Lawless                 Tulsa, OK                     D
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    SVP&AS
Stephen J. McDonnell              Dallas, TX                    VP
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    SVP&GC
James L. Powell                   Fort McKavett, TX             D
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    VP,AGC&S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    SVP&CFO
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&EVP
J. C. Templeton (2)               Houston, TX                   D
Lloyd D. Ward                     Newton, Iowa                  D

(1)  Mr. Cruikshank resigned from the  CSW Board of Directors February 27, 1997.
(2)  Mr. Templeton retired from the CSW Board of Directors April 17, 1997.


CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY

John F. Brimberry                 Victoria, TX                  D
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
Alice G. Crisp                    Corpus Christi, TX            AS
R. Russell Davis                  Tulsa, OK                     C
M. Bruce Evans                    Corpus Christi, TX            D&P
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Ruben M. Garcia                   Laredo, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Nancy C. Johnson                  Corpus Christi, TX            AS
Robert A. McAllen                 Weslaco, TX                   D
Pete J. Morales, Jr               Devine, TX                    D
S. Loyd Neal, Jr                  Corpus Christi, TX            D
H. Lee Richards                   Harlingen, TX                 D
J. Gonzalo Sandoval               Corpus Christi, TX            D&GM
Brenda J. Snider                  Corpus Christi, TX            S
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT
Gerald E. Vaughn                  Corpus Christi, TX            D


<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA

E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
T. D. Churchwell                  Tulsa, OK                     D&P
Harry A. Clarke                   Afton, OK                     D
R. Russell Davis                  Tulsa, OK                     C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Lina P. Holm                      Tulsa, OK                     AS
Paul K. Lackey, Jr                Tulsa, OK                     D
Paula Marshall-Chapman            Tulsa, OK                     D
William R. McKamey                Tulsa, OK                     D&GM
Betsy J. Powers                   Tulsa, OK                     S
M. Louis Satterfield-Winsworth    Tulsa, OK                     AS
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT
Robert B. Taylor, Jr.,            Okmulgee, OK                  D


ASH CREEK MINING COMPANY

Sandra S. Bennett (1)             Tulsa, OK                     CMPT
T. D. Churchwell                  Tulsa, OK                     D
Kit Hill                          Tulsa, OK                     S&T
Lina P. Holm                      Tulsa, OK                     AS&AT
Masoud Keyan (2)                  Dallas, TX                    VP&COO
William R. McKamey                Tulsa, OK                     D
E. Michael Williams               Tulsa, OK                     P&D
Robert L. Zemanek                 Tulsa, OK                     D,CM&CEO
Waldo J. Zerger, Jr               Tulsa, OK                     D

(1)  Ms.  Bennett  accepted  a  position  as  controller  with CSW Energy and
     resigned from the Ash Creek Mining Company Board.  Ms. Lori Wright was 
     named the new assistant controller of Ash Creek Mining Company effective  
     April 16, 1997.
(2)  Mr. Keyan left Ash Creek Mining Company Board effective April 15, 1997.




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
Judith W. Culver                  Shreveport, LA                AS
R. Russell Davis                  Tulsa, OK                     C
James E. Davison                  Ruston, LA                    D
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Dr. Fredrick E. Joyce             Texarkana, TX                 D
Marilyn S. Kirkland               Shreveport, LA                S
John M. Lewis                     Fayetteville, AR              D
Karen C. Martin                   Shreveport, LA                D&GM
William C. Peatross               Shreveport, LA                D
Maxine P. Sarpy                   Shreveport, LA                D
Michael D. Smith                  Shreveport, LA                D&P
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT


THE ARKLAHOMA CORPORATION

John W. Harbour, Jr               Oklahoma City, OK             D&P
E. Bennie Daigle, Jr              New Orleans, LA               D&VP
Preston Kissman                   Tulsa, OK                     D
D. J. Rich                        Oklahoma City, OK             D,S&T


SOUTHWEST ARKANSAS UTILITIES COMPANY

Charles E. Clinehens, Jr          Fayetteville, AR              D,S&T
Thomas H. DeWeese                 Fayetteville, AR              D&P
Elizabeth D. Stephens             Texarkana, TX                 D&VP


WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY

Richard F. Bacon                  Abilene, TX                   D
Jeff C. Broad                     Abilene, TX                   AS
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
Paul J. Brower                    Abilene, TX                   D&GM
R. Russell Davis                  Tulsa, OK                     C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Tommy Morris                      Abilene, TX                   D
Martha Murray                     Abilene, TX                   S
Floyd W. Nickerson                Abilene, TX                   D&P
Dian G. Owen                      Abilene, TX                   D
James M. Parker                   Abilene, TX                   D
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT
Ted Steans                        San Angelo, TX                D
F. L. Stephens                    San Angelo, TX                D



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST SERVICES, INC.

Sandra S. Bennett                 Dallas, TX                    AC
Richard H. Bremer (1)             Dallas, TX                    P
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D,CH&CEO
T. D. Churchwell                  Tulsa, OK                     D
R. Russell Davis                  Tulsa, OK                     C
Leslie E. Dillahunty              Dallas, TX                    VP
M. Bruce Evans                    Corpus Christi, TX            D
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
A. Dean Fuller                    Dallas, TX                    VP
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D&SVP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Lana Hillebrand                   Dallas, TX                    VP
Preston Kissman                   Tulsa, OK                     VP
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D,SVP&AS
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    D
Floyd W. Nickerson                Abilene, TX                   D
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Mark Roberson                     Dallas, TX                    VP
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D
John Saenz                        Tulsa, OK                     VP
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
Michael D. Smith                  Shreveport, LA                D
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT
Gerald E. Vaughn                  Corpus Christi, TX            VP
Richard P. Verret (2)             Dallas, TX                    P
E. Michael Williams               Dallas, TX                    VP
Waldo Zerger                      Tulsa, OK                     VP
Robert L. Zemanek (3)             Tulsa, OK                     P

(1)  Mr. Bremer is President of Central and South West Services, Inc. --
     Energy Services.
(2)  Mr. Verret is President of Central and South West Services, Inc. -- 
     Power Generation.
(3)  Mr. Zemanek is President of Central and South West Services, Inc. -- 
     Energy Delivery.




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION

CSW LEASING, INC.

E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CH
Kenneth I. Brown                  New York, NY                  SVP
Elmo Chin                         New York, NY                  AC
Lawrence B. Connors               Dallas, TX                    C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Ira Finkelson                     New York, NY                  AS
C. Jeffrey Knittle                New York, NY                  SVP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D&P
Leo Sheer                         New York, NY                  AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
Jean B. Stein                     New York, NY                  SVP
Nikita Zdanow                     New York, NY                  D


CSW CREDIT, INC.

E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CH
Lawrence B. Connors               Dallas, TX                    C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    VP
Robert W. Lawless                 Tulsa, OK                     D
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D&AS
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    D
Stacy Newman Corrie               Dallas, TX                    AS
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D&P
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
Stephen D. Wise                   Dallas, TX                    T


CSW COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

Michael L. Babin                  Austin, TX                    GM
Richard H. Bremer                 Dallas, TX                    D
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
Lawrence B. Connors               Dallas, TX                    C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    D
Terrell Poth                      Austin, TX                    AS
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D
Donald A. Shahan                  Austin, TX                    D&P
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT


<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSWC SOUTHWEST HOLDINGS, INC.

Michael L. Babin                  Austin, TX                    VP&S
Donald A. Shahan                  Austin, TX                    D&P


CSWC TELECHOICE MANAGEMENT, INC.

Michael L. Babin                  Austin, TX                    VP&S
Donald A. Shahan                  Austin, TX                    D&P


CSWC TELECHOICE, INC.

Michael L. Babin                  Austin, TX                    VP&S
Donald A. Shahan                  Austin, TX                    D&P


CSW ENERGY, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CM
Stacy Newman Corrie               Dallas, TX                    AT
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Alphonso R. Jackson               Dallas, TX                    VP
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D
Ferd C. Meyer, Jr                 Dallas, TX                    D
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles (1)              Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&VCM
Stephen D. Wise                   Dallas, TX                    AT

(1)  Mr. Peebles accepted a position with CSWE and resigned from the CSW Energy
      Board.
     Ms. Bennett was named the new controller of CSW Energy effective March 13,
      1997.


<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW DEVELOPMENT-I, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&CM
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


POLK POWER GP II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D
J. S. Brown                       Houston, TX                   CFO
W. S. Garrett                     Houston, TX                   D
L.L. Hilton                       Dallas, TX                    D&CEO
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&P
J. D. Nielson                     Houston, TX                   AS
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    S
A. Wade Smith                     Lakeland, FL                  GM


POLK POWER GP, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D
J. S. Brown                       Houston, TX                   CFO
W. S. Garrett                     Houston, TX                   D
L.L. Hilton                       Houston, TX                   D&CEO
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&P
J. D. Nielson                     Houston, TX                   AS
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    S
A. Wade Smith                     Lakeland, FL                  GM


ORANGE COGENERATION GP II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D
J. S. Brown                       Houston, TX                   CFO
W. S. Garrett                     Houston, TX                   D
L.L. Hilton                       Houston, TX                   D&P
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    CEO
J. D. Nielson                     Houston, TX                   S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
A. Wade Smith                     Lakeland, FL                  GM



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


ORANGE COGENERATION GP, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D
J. S. Brown                       Houston, TX                   CFO
W. S. Garrett                     Houston, TX                   D
L.L. Hilton                       Houston, TX                   D&P
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&CEO
J. D. Nielson                     Houston, TX                   S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
A. Wade Smith                     Lakeland, FL                  GM


CSW MULBERRY II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS


CSW MULBERRY, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS


NOAH I POWER GP, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW ORANGE II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS


CSW ORANGE, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS


SACRAMENTO POWER, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D.VP&S
Arnold Klann                      Laguna Hills, CA              D&P
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Davis G. Reese                    Laguna Hills, CA              AS
Jack D. Strube                    Laguna Hills, CA              CFO&T


CSW DEVELOPMENT-II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM



<PAGE>



ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW FORT LUPTON, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


NEWGULF POWER VENTURE, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW SWEENY GP I, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW SWEENY GP II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW SWEENY LP I, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW SWEENY LP II, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS


CSW DEVELOPMENT-3, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas,TX                     C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW NORTHWEST GP, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW NORTHWEST LP, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW POWER MARKETING, INC.

Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM

CSW NEVADA, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CM
Stacy Newman Corrie               Dallas, TX                    AT
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Alphonso R. Jackson               Dallas, TX                    VP
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D
Steve McDonnell                   Dallas, TX                    VP
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    D
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles (1)              Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D
Philip  T. Schnorbach             Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&VCM
Steve D. Wise                     Dallas, TX                    AT

(1) Mr.  Peebles  accepted a position with CSWE and resigned from the CSW
    International,  Inc.  Board.
    Ms.  Bennett was named the new  controller  of CSW International, Inc.
    effective March 13, 1997.

CSW INTERNATIONAL TWO, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    CM
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    VP&GC
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    VP
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    VCM




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


CSW UK FINANCE COMPANY

T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
G. D. Rosilier                    Dallas, TX                    D
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW INVESTMENTS

T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      CFO
G. D. Rosilier                    Dallas, TX                    D
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&CM


CSW (UK) PLC

T. J. Ellis *                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle *                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia *                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
G. D. Rosilier *                  Dallas, TX                    D
Thomas V. Shockley III *          Dallas, TX                    D&CM

* All the directors resigned on the sale of CSW (UK) plc on April 21, 1997.


SEEBOARD GROUP PLC

E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&CM
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D


SEEBOARD PLC

H. Cadoux-Hudson                  Crawley, West Sussex, UK      C
T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D,CM & CEO
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      MD
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S&GC
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&CFO
P. J. Privett                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      DCS
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      MD
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      MD

<PAGE>

ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION
APPPLIANCE PROTECT LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


DIRECT POWER LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


DIRECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


ELECTRICITY (UK) LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


ELECTRICITY 2000 LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


ENERGY EXPRESS LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


FIRST ELECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


FIRST GAS LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S






<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


GAS 2000 LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


HOME ELECTRICITY COMPANY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


HOME ENERGY COMPANY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


HOME GAS COMPANY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


HOME POWER COMPANY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


HORIZON NATURAL GAS LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


LIGHT & POWER (UK) LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


LONGFIELD INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED

H. C. Arnold                      Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      D
R. J. Jackson                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. G. Linck                    Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      CM
A. Mackean                        Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
G. Stuart                         Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      D



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


NENE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


NENE MAINTENANCE SERVICES LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


POWERCARE LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


PREMIER ELECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


PREMIER UTILITIES LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SEEB LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SEEBOARD (CONSULTING) LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SEEBOARD (DISTRIBUTION) LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


SEEBOARD (GENERATION) LIMITED

T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      CM
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D


MEDWAY POWER LIMITED

C. J. Daniels                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. Fitzpatrick                    Richmond, Surrey, UK          D
J. Hart                           Maidenhead, Berkshire, UK     D
S. Matthews                       Maidenhead, Berkshire, UK     D
R. A. Page                        Hove, East Sussex, UK         D
R. C. Sansom                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
B. Smith                          Maidenhead, Berkshire, UK     D
P. Stinson                        Isle of Grain, Kent, UK       D
S. Vassileou                      Isle of Grain, Kent, UK       S


SEEBOARD INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED

H. C. Arnold                      Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      D
M. A. G. Linck                    Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      CM
A. Mackean                        Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      S
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
G. Stuart                         Douglas, Isle of Man, UK      D


SEEBOARD (PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT) LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S

Mr. Nagle and Miss Tormey resigned on April 3, 1997, when SEEBOARD (Property
Development) Limited was reincorporated as SEEBOARD Employment Services Limited.
New officers and directors were appointed to the company on April 2, 1997.


SEEBOARD FINAL SALARY PENSION PLAN TRUSTEE COMPANY LIMITED

M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      CM
A. M. Watts                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


SEEBOARD INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

J. Croxford                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. J. K. Goodwin                  Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. C. Hayden *                    Dublin, Republic of Ireland   D
R. A. Hayden *                    Dublin, Republic of Ireland   D
P. S. Hofman                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
C. O'Duinn *                      Dublin, Republic of Ireland   D
J. McSweeney *                    Dublin, Republic of Ireland   D
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      CM

*  Resigned January 30, 1997 from the Board of Directors.


SEEBOARD NATURAL GAS LIMITED

T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D


BEACON GAS LIMITED

M. J. Ambrose                     London, UK                    D
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
R. Johnston                       London, UK                    D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D


SEEBOARD PENSION INVESTMENT PLAN TRUSTEE COMPANY LIMITED

M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      CM
A. M. Watts                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SEEBOARD POWERLINK LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SEEBOARD SHARE SCHEME TRUSTEES LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                              POSITION


SEEBOARD TRADING LIMITED

T. J. Ellis                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&CM
S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
A. R. Smith                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
J. Weight                         Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D


SEEPOWER LIMITED

M. A. Nagle (1)                   Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey (2)                  Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S

(1)  Mr. Nagle resigned as Director and was appointed Secretary on February 28,
     1997.
(2)  Miss Tormey resigned as Director and Secretary on February 28, 1997.
Note: Mr. Pavia and Mr. Weight were appointed Directors on February 28, 1997.


SELECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SOUTH EASTERN ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SOUTH EASTERN ELECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SOUTH EASTERN SERVICES LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


SOUTH EASTERN UTILITIES LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


SOUTHERN GAS LIMITED

S. Gutteridge                     Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&CM
M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      S
M. J. Pavia                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D

TORCH NATURAL GAS LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


UK DATA COLLECTION SERVICES LIMITED

M. N. Eggleton               Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, UK D&CM
J. C. W. O'Reilly            Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, UK D
M. Booth                     Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, UK D
J. Stanton                   Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, UK D


UK ELECTRICITY LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


UK LIGHT AND POWER LIMITED

M. A. Nagle                       Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D
S. G. Tormey                      Crawley, West Sussex, UK      D&S


CSW INTERNATIONAL THREE, INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    CM
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    VP&GC
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    VP
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    VCM



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


CSW INTERNATIONAL (U.K), INC.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CM
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Ferd C. Meyer, Jr                 Dallas, TX                    D,VP&GC
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&VCM


ENERGIA INTERNACIONAL DE CSW S.A. DE C.V.

Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&S
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&T
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&P


ACELTEK S.R.L. DE C.V.

PAUL GRAF                         Dallas, TX                    D
     Alternate: Shariar Shabba    Dallas, TX                    Alternate D
MIKE MORAN                        Dallas, TX                    D
     Alternate: J. Emberger       Dallas, TX                    Alternate D
ALEJANDRO MORENO                  Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Sergio Olaiz      Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D
RAFAEL OJEDA                      Monterrey, Mexico             D&S
     Alternate: Arturo Gutierrez  Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate: D&S
JUAN LUIS SAN JOSE                Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Ramiro Garcia     Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D
JOSE DE JESUS VALDEZ              Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Nelson Arizmendi  Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


ENERTEK S.A. DE C.V.

PAUL GRAF                         Dallas, TX                    D
     Alternate: Shariar Shabba    Dallas, TX                    Alternate D
MIKE MORAN                        Dallas, TX                    D
     Alternate: J. Emberger       Dallas, TX                    Alternate D
ALEJANDRO MORENO                  Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Sergio Olaiz      Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D
RAFAEL OJEDA                      Monterrey, Mexico             D&S
     Alternate: Arturo Gutierrez  Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate: D&S
JUAN LUIS SAN JOSE                Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Ramiro Garcia     Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D
JOSE DE JESUS VALDEZ              Monterrey, Mexico             D
     Alternate: Nelson Arizmendi  Monterrey, Mexico             Alternate D


CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. (CAYMAN)

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    VP
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D&CM
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D,P&CEO
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    VP
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Ferd C. Meyer, Jr                 Dallas, TX                    D,VP&GC
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    C
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    AS
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D&VCM


CSW  VALE  L.L.C.

Lee D. Atkins                     Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Terry D. Dennis                   Dallas, TX                    D&P
Paul E. Graf                      Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Alphonso R. Jackson               Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Michael T. Moran                  Dallas, TX                    D&VP
Eddie D. Peebles                  Dallas, TX                    T
Philip T. Schnorbach              Dallas, TX                    S



<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NAME AND ADDRESS                                             POSITION


EMPRESA DE ELECTRICIDADE VALE DE PARANAPANEMA S.A.

Alberto Jose Rodrigues Alves      Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Sebastiao Bimbati                 Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Jose Theodoro Alves De Araujo     Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Jorge Queiroz De Moraes Junior    Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Fernando Artigas Girogi           Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Jose Alberto Artigas Giorgi       Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Jose Giorgi Junior                Sao Paulo, Brazil             D&CM
Natal Mauri                       Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Carlos Padovan                    Sao Paulo, Brazil             D
Joao Carlos Rela                  Sao Paulo, Brazil             D


ENERSHOP INC.

Richard H. Bremer                 Dallas, TX                    D&P
E. R. Brooks                      Dallas, TX                    D
Lawrence B. Connors               Dallas, TX                    C
Glenn Files                       Dallas, TX                    D
T. M. Hagan                       Dallas, TX                    D
Wendy G. Hargus                   Dallas, TX                    T
Venita McCellon-Allen             Dallas, TX                    D
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr                Dallas, TX                    D
Mike Montgomery                   Dallas, TX                    MD
David J. Pickles                  Dallas, TX                    AS
Kenneth C. Raney, Jr              Dallas, TX                    S
Glenn D. Rosilier                 Dallas, TX                    D
Thomas V. Shockley III            Dallas, TX                    D
Jana P. Soward                    Tulsa, OK                     AT




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART I. (CONTINUED)

NOTE:   Other System companies are entities not having officers and directors.
        Positions are indicated above by the following symbols:

AC       -- Assistant Controller
AGC      -- Assistant General Counsel
AS       -- Assistant Secretary
AT       -- Assistant Treasurer
C        -- Controller
CEO      -- Chief Executive Officer
CFO      -- Chief Financial Officer
CM       -- Chairman
CMPT        Comptroller
COO      -- Chief Operating Officer
D        -- Director
DCS      -- Director, Customer Services
EVP      -- Executive Vice President
GC       -- General Council
GM       -- General Manager
MD       -- Managing Director
P        -- President
S        -- Secretary
SVP      -- Senior Vice President
T        -- Treasurer
VP       -- Vice President
VCM      -- Vice Chairman




<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART II.

Financial Connections - The following is a list, as of December 31, 1996, of all
officers and directors of each System company who have financial connections
within the provisions of Section 17(c) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          Position
                                                                          Held in          Applicable
   Name of Officer                                                        Financial        Exemption
     or Director        Name and Location of Financial Institution       Institution         Rules
         (1)                             (2)                                 (3)              (4)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION
<S>                   <C>                                                 <C>            <C>
Robert W. Lawless      Salomon Brothers Fund, New York, NY                 Director       Rule 70 (b)
                       Salomon Brothers Capital Fund, New York, NY         Director       Rule 70 (b)
                       Salomon Brothers Investors Fund, New York, NY       Director       Rule 70 (b)

James L. Powell        Southwest Bancorp of Sanderson, Sanderson, TX       Director       Rule 70 (a)
                       First National Bank, Mertzon, TX                    Advisory       Rule 70 (a)
                                                                           Director

CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY

Pete Morales, Jr.      The Bank of Texas, Devine, TX                       Director       Rule 70 (c)

PUBLIC SERVICE OF OKLAHOMA

Paul K. Lackey, Jr.    Boatman's Bank of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK                  Advisory       Rule 70 (c)
                                                                           Director

SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Dr. Frederick E.       State First National Bank, Texarkana, AR            Director       Rule 70 (c)
Joyce                  State First Financial Corporation, Texarkana, AR    Director       Rule 70 (c)
                       First Commercial Corporation, Little Rock, AR       Director       Rule 70 (c)

John M. Lewis          The Bank of Fayetteville, Fayetteville, AR          President      Rule 70 (c)

William C. Peatross    Commercial National Bank, Shreveport, LA            Director       Rule 70 (c)

WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY

Glenn Files            First National Bank of Abilene, Abilene, TX         Director       Rule 70 (c)
                                                                                          and (f)

Dian G. Owen           First Financial Bankshares, Inc., Abilene, TX       Director       Rule 70 (c)
                       First National Bank of Abilene, Abilene, TX         Director       Rule 70 (c)

James M. Parker        First Financial Bankshares, Inc., Abilene, TX;      Director       Rule 70 (c)
                       First National Bank of Abilene, Abilene, TX         Director       Rule 70 (c)

Ted Steans             Texas Commerce Bank, San Angelo, TX                 Director       Rule 70 (c)

F. L. Stephens         Norwest Texas, Lubbock, TX                          Director       Rule 70 (c)
</TABLE>

<PAGE>


ITEM 6.  OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS - PART III.

 (A) AND (B)  DIRECTORS' AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS' COMPENSATION AND SECURITY 
 INTERESTS.

Information concerning compensation and interests in system securities is set
forth on Exhibit F-1 to this Form U5S and is incorporated herein by reference.


 (C)  DIRECTORS' AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS' CONTRACTS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH SYSTEM
 COMPANIES.

The Corporation has retained Glenn Biggs under a Memorandum of Agreement to
pursue special business development activities in Mexico on behalf of the
Corporation. This agreement, which provides for a monthly fee of $10,000, lasts
through December 31, 1997, and may be extended by mutual agreement between Mr.
Biggs and the Corporation.

(D)  INDEBTEDNESS OF DIRECTORS OR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS TO SYSTEM COMPANIES.

None.


(E)  DIRECTORS' AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS' PARTICIPATION IN BONUS AND PROFIT-
SHARING ARRANGEMENTS AND OTHER BENEFITS.

See Exhibit F-1 for a description of the participation of directors and
executive officers of System companies in bonus and profit-sharing arrangements
and other benefits.


(F)  DIRECTORS' AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS' RIGHTS TO INDEMNITY.

The state laws under which each of the companies is incorporated provide broadly
for indemnification of directors and officers against claims and liabilities
against them in their capacities as such. Each of the companies' charters or
by-laws also provides for indemnification of directors and officers. In
addition, directors and executive officers of Central and South West Corporation
and all subsidiary companies are insured under directors' and officers'
liability policies issued to Central and South West Corporation by Federal
Insurance Company, Warren, New Jersey; Associated Electric & Gas Insurance
Services, Ltd. Hamilton, Bermuda; Energy Insurance Mutual, Ltd.,Tampa, Florida;
A.C.E. Insurance Company, Ltd., Hamilton, Bermuda; Starr Excess Liability
Insurance Company, Ltd., Hamilton, Bermuda; and X. L. Insurance Company, Ltd.,
Hamilton, Bermuda. All policies are for the period April 27, 1996 to April 27,
1997. The Corporation has entered into a standard form of indemnity agreement
with each of its directors and officers.




<PAGE>



ITEM 7.  CONTRIBUTIONS AND PUBLIC RELATIONS.


(1)CSW and several of its subsidiaries have established political action
   committees and have incurred, in accordance with the provisions of the
   Federal Election Campaign Act, certain costs for the administration of such
   committees.
(2)Expenditures, disbursements, or payments, in money, goods or services,
   directly or indirectly to or for the account of any citizens group, or public
   relations counsel were as follows for 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME OF
COMPANY       NAME OF RECIPIENT OF BENEFICIARY         PURPOSE                 ACCOUNT CHARGED                    AMOUNT
- ------------- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------------------- -------------
<S>          <C>                                      <C>                     <C>                                     <C> 
CPL           Less than $10,000- 41 Beneficiaries      Area Development        Income Deduction, A&G Exp.              $47,908

PSO           Less than $10,000- 1 Beneficiary         Area Development        Income Deduction, Distribution,          $2,000
                                                                               Customer Service, A&G Exp.
              Less than $10,000- 91 Beneficiaries      Civic Activities        Income Deduction, Distribution,         $47,341
                                                                               Customer Service, A&G Exp.

SWEPCO        Less than $10,000 - 26 Beneficiaries     Civic Activity          Income Deduction, Distribution,         $27,813
                                                                               Customer Service, Information
                                                                               Expenses, A&G Exp.

WTU           Less than $10,000 - 46 Beneficiaries     Area Development        Income Deduction, Distribution,         $30,257
                                                                               Customer Service,  A&G Exp.
</TABLE>



<PAGE>


ITEM 8.  SERVICE, SALES AND CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS.

Part      I. Except those specifically excluded per reporting instructions,
          there were no contracts for services, including engineering or
          construction services, or goods supplied or sold by a System company
          to another System company for 1996.

The electric subsidiary companies have contracts with CSW Credit, Inc. for the
sale of accounts receivable which were in effect at year-end 1996.

SERVING           RECEIVING                                           DATE OF
COMPANY            COMPANY                COMPENSATION               CONTRACTS

CPL                CREDIT                  $10,457,338                1/02/91
PSO                CREDIT                    7,168,716                1/02/91
SWEPCO             CREDIT                    8,034,407                1/02/91
WTU                CREDIT                    3,300,943                1/02/91
TRANSOK            CREDIT                    3,221,066  (1)           1/02/91
                                           -----------
                                           $32,182,470
                                           -----------

Part        II. The System companies had no contracts to purchase services or
            goods during 1996 from any affiliate (other than a System company)
            or from a company, in which any officer or director of the receiving
            company is a partner or owns 5 percent or more of any class of
            equity securities, except as reported in Item 6.

Part        III. The following System companies employ those listed below for
            the performance on a continuing basis of management, supervisory or
            financial advisory services.

System companies participating in an insurance trust, administered by M. Wilson
and Associates, Inc., under the direction of six Trustees, and the net amounts
paid for services and for protection against property and casualty losses for
1996 were as follows:

    CPL                                                     $8,609,746
    PSO                                                      7,087,647
    SWEPCO                                                   5,819,992
    WTU                                                      2,908,270
    TRANSOK (1)                                                584,825
    Central and South West Services, Inc.                       62,463
                                                         -------------
                                                           $25,072,943
                                                         -------------
 
(1)  Through June 6, 1996 when Transok was sold.




<PAGE>


ITEM 8.  SERVICE, SALES AND CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS. (CONTINUED)

   As of December 31, 1996, Trustees of the Trust Fund were:

TRUSTEE               POSITION                         COMPANY

Allan F. McGilbra     Director: Risk       Central and South West Services, Inc.
                      Management           Public Service Company of Oklahoma
                      Department           Central Power and Light Company
                                           Southwestern Electric Power Company
                                           West Texas Utilities Company

John P. Wilson        Manager: Claims &    Central and South West Services, Inc.
                      Litigation, Risk     Public Service Company of Oklahoma
                      Management           Central Power and Light Company
                      Department           Southwestern Electric Power Company
                                           West Texas Utilities Company

William N. English    Treasurer &          Kentucky Utilities Company
                      Assistant Secretary

James A. Brackney     Manager: Risk        Kentucky Utilities Company
                      Management
                      Department

Harold E. Gustrowsky  Manager: Risk        Wisconsin Power & Light Company
                      Management
                      Department

Loren A. Farrey       Risk Management      Wisconsin Power & Light Company
                      Associate: Risk
                      Management
                      Department






<PAGE>


ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES.

PART I - FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANY


        SEEBOARD PLC

   (a)  COMPANY, LOCATION, BUSINESS ADDRESS

        SEEBOARD plc
        Forest Gate, Brighton Road
        Crawley, West Sussex  RH11 9BH

   During 1996, CSW (UK) plc, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CSW
   acquired 100% control of the outstanding share capital of SEEBOARD, a
   regional electricity company in the United Kingdom, for an aggregate adjusted
   purchase price of approximately $2.1 billion. On September 3, 1996, CSW (UK)
   plc's interest in SEEBOARD was transferred to SEEBOARD Group plc.

   SEEBOARD's primary regulated businesses are the distribution and supply of
   electricity within its southeast England service area that covers
   approximately 3,000 square miles and through which it serves approximately 2
   million customers. In addition to the distribution and supply of electricity,
   SEEBOARD is involved in gas supply, electricity generation, electrical
   contracting and retailing.

   The distribution of electricity is the core business of SEEBOARD. Electricity
   is transported from generating plants across the United Kingdom, via the
   National Grid, to points within SEEBOARD's geographical area, and then
   transformed to enter SEEBOARD's distribution system. At December 31, 1996,
   SEEBOARD's distribution system contained approximately 7,650 miles of
   overhead lines and approximately 19,900 miles of underground cables. The bulk
   of SEEBOARD's tangible fixed assets are currently employed in the
   distribution business.

   SEEBOARD's supply business consists of the bulk purchase of electricity and
   its sale to customers. The majority of electricity sold by SEEBOARD in its
   supply business is purchased through a pool created in 1990 for the bulk
   trading of electricity. The physical delivery of electricity via SEEBOARD's
   distribution network results in a cost to the supply business and income to
   the distribution business.


   (b)  IDENTIFY TYPE AND AMOUNT OF CAPTIAL INVESTED:
        IDENTIFY ANY DEBT OR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION WITH RECOURSE TO CSW OR SUBS:
        IDENTIFY ANY GUARANTEE OF A SECURITY OF THE EWG OR FUCO BY CSW:
        IDENTIFY ANY TRANSFER OF ASSETS, FMV OF ASSET AT TIME OF TRANSFER, 
          BOOK VALUE AND SALES PRICE OF TRANSFERRED ASSET:

   As of December 31, 1996, CSW had contributed approximately $829 million of
   the purchase price for the acquisition of SEEBOARD shares. Those funds, which
   were initially obtained through borrowings under the CSW Credit Agreement,
   have since been repaid by using the $398 million net proceeds from CSW's
   February 1996 common stock offering and $431 million of the proceeds from the
   sale of Transok.



<PAGE>


ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES.

PART I - FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANY (CONT.)

   Additional acquisition funds were obtained from capital contributions and
   loans made to CSW (UK) plc (which has been replaced by SEEBOARD Group plc) by
   its sole shareholder, CSW Investments, which arranged the CSW Investments
   Credit Facility for that purpose. During the second half of 1996, borrowings
   under the CSW Investments Credit Facility were refinanced through several
   different transactions.

   As of December 31, 1996, the amount of debt outstanding related to the
   purchase of SEEBOARD shares is approximately $1.1 billion. Neither CSW nor
   CSWI, the indirect parent of CSW Investments and SEEBOARD Group plc, has
   guaranteed or is otherwise subject to recourse for such amounts borrowed.


   (c)  RATIO OF DEBT TO COMMON EQUITY AND EARNINGS OF THE COMPANY AT END OF 
        REPORTING PERIOD:

   The following reported items are for the consolidated SEEBOARD Group
   (SEEBOARD plc, SEEBOARD Group plc, CSW Investments, CSW Finance Company, CSW
   International Two and CSW International Three).

   December 31, 1996 (millions)
   Ratio          1.14:1
   Debt          $ 1,148
   Equity        $ 1,011

   1996 consolidated earnings from the SEEBOARD Group (as defined above)  were
   $103,357,160.


   (d)  IDENTIFY ANY SERVICE, SALES OR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS WITH CSW OR SUBS:

   None.




<PAGE>


ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES.

PART I - FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANY (CONT.)


EMPRESA DE ELETRICIDADE VALE PARANAPANEMA S. A.

   (a)  COMPANY, LOCATION, BUSINESS ADDRESS:

        Empresa de Eletricidade Vale Paranapanema S.A.
        Avenida Paulista, No. 2439, 5th floor
        Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo
        Brazil


   (b)  IDENTIFY TYPE AND AMOUNT OF CAPTIAL INVESTED:
        IDENTIFY ANY DEBT OR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION WITH RECOURSE TO CSW OR SUBS:
        IDENTIFY ANY GUARANTEE OF A SECURITY OF THE EWG OR FUCO BY CSW:
        IDENTIFY ANY TRANSFER OF ASSETS, FMV OF ASSET AT TIME OF TRANSFER, BOOK
          VALUE AND SALES PRICE OF TRANSFERRED ASSET:

   In November 1996, CSW Vale, LLC purchased 15,196,093 shares (16.15%) of the
   common stock and 9,942,929 shares (100%) of the Series "B" preferred stock of
   Empresa de Eletricidade Vale Paranapanema S.A. for a combined purchase price
   of $40,050,515. These funds were obtained through intercompany borrowings 
   from CSW Energy, Inc.


   (c)  RATIO OF DEBT TO COMMON EQUITY AND EARNINGS OF THE COMPANY AT END OF 
        REPORTING PERIOD:

   The following reported items are for CSW International, Inc. consolidated 
   (CSW International, Inc., CSW International, Inc. (Cayman) and CSW Vale, LLC
   as it relates to the Vale acquisition.

   December 31, 1996
   Ratio             124:1
   Debt        $40,051,515
   Equity         $322,794

   1996 equity earnings from Empresa de Electricidade Vale Paranapanema S. A. 
   were $322,794.


   (d)  IDENTIFY ANY SERVICE, SALES OR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS WITH CSW OR SUBS:

   None



<PAGE>


ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES.

PART I - FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANY (CONT.)


ENERTEK S. A. DE C.V.

    (a)  COMPANY, LOCATION, BUSINESS ADDRESS:

         Enertek S. A. de C. V.
         Avenida Gomez Morin IIII-C
         Garza Garcia, Nuevo Leon
         CP 66254
         Mexico


     (b) IDENTIFY TYPE AND AMOUNT OF CAPTIAL INVESTED:
         IDENTIFY ANY DEBT OR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION WITH RECOURSE TO CSW OR SUBS:
         IDENTIFY ANY GUARANTEE OF A SECURITY OF THE EWG OR FUCO BY CSW:
         IDENTIFY ANY TRANSFER OF ASSETS, FMV OF ASSET AT TIME OF TRANSFER, BOOK
           VALUE AND SALES PRICE OF TRANSFERRED ASSET:

    Enertek is a special purpose company formed to own a natural gas fired 
    co-generation plant to be located near the city of Altamira, Tamaulipas, 
    Mexico.  As of December 31, 1996, CSW International, Inc. had made 
    construction loans of $27,849,217 to Enertek S. A. de C. V.


    (c)  RATIO OF DEBT TO COMMON EQUITY AND EARNINGS OF THE COMPANY AT END OF 
         REPORTING PERIOD:

    December 31, 1996
    Ratio                 NA
    Debt         $27,849,217
    Equity                $0

    Enertek S. A. de C. V. had no earnings in 1996.  It is anticipated that 
    construction for the project will completed

    (d)  IDENTIFY ANY SERVICE, SALES OR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS WITH CSW OR SUBS:

None



<PAGE>


ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES. (CONTINUED)

PART I - EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATORS


   (a)  COMPANY, LOCATION, BUSINESS ADDRESS:

   CSW Development-3, Inc.
   1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
   Dallas, Texas  75202

   CSW Northwest GP, Inc.
   1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
   Dallas, Texas  75202

   CSW Northwest LP, Inc.
   1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
   Dallas, Texas  75202

   Northwest Power Company, L. L. C.
   10500 N.E. 8th Street, Suite 1100
   Bellevue, Washington  98004

   Newgulf Power Venture, Inc.
   1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
   Dallas, Texas  75202

   CSW Power Marketing, Inc.
   1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
   Dallas, Texas  75202


   (b)  IDENTIFY TYPE AND AMOUNT OF CAPTIAL INVESTED:
        IDENTIFY ANY DEBT OR FINANCIAL OBLIGATION WITH RECOURSE TO CSW OR SUBS:
        IDENTIFY ANY GUARANTEE OF A SECURITY OF THE EWG OR FUCO BY CSW:
        IDENTIFY ANY TRANSFER OF ASSETS, FMV OF ASSET AT TIME OF TRANSFER, BOOK
          VALUE AND SALES PRICE OF TRANSFERRED ASSET:

   All the Northwest EWGs and CSW Development-3, Inc. are inactive at this time
   and no capital has been invested in them. It is anticipated that these
   entities will participate in joint development of energy projects in the
   Pacific Northwest.

   CSWE, the ultimate parent company of the aforementioned EWGs, has loaned
   funds to a nonaffiliated party for development of EWG projects. At December
   31, 1996, such loans totaled approximately $5 million.

   Newgulf Power Venture, Inc. was organized on October 13, 1994 to own the
   Texas Gulf energy project. At December 31, 1996, the capital invested in this
   EWG, including funds used for the modification, maintenance and repair
   required for recommissioning the plant, totaled approximately $16.5 million.





<PAGE>



ITEM 9.  WHOLESALE GENERATORS AND FOREIGN UTILITY COMPANIES. (CONTINUED)

PART I - EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATORS

    (c)  RATIO OF DEBT TO COMMON EQUITY AND EARNINGS OF THE COMPANY AT END OF 
         REPORTING PERIOD:

NEWGULF POWER VENTURE, INC.

    December 31, 1996
    Ratio               .57:1
    Debt           $6,021,860
    Equity        $10,532,180

    In 1996 the Texas Gulf plant was in the process of being refurbished and
    recommisioned. It is anticipated that the plant will commence commercial
    operation in 1997.


    (d)  IDENTIFY ANY SERVICE, SALES OR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS WITH CSW OR SUBS:

    None.



PART II  ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

    Foreign Utility Company - see Exhibit H.
    Exempt Wholesale Generators - See Exhibit H.


PART III   CSW'S AGGREGATE INVESTMENT IN EWG'S AND FUCO'S RESPECTIVELY:
           THE RATIO OF CSW'S AGGREGATE INVESTMENT IN EWG'S AND FUCO'S TO
             THE AGGREGATE CAPITAL INVESTMENT OF CSW'S DOMESTIC PUBLIC-UTILITY
             SUBS:

    Foreign Utility Company: the aggregate investment in FUCO's as of 
    December 31, 1996 was approximately $857 million.

    Exempt Wholesale Generators: the aggregate investments (including loans to 
    nonaffiliated party) as of December 31, 1996 was approximately $22 million.

    Ratio of Aggregate Investment to Aggregate Capital Investment* at 
    December 31, 1996: 45%.


* Defined as the average of CSW's reported consolidated retained earnings for
  each of the most recent four quarters as of December 31, 1996.



<PAGE>


ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

               CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                                          PAGE

REPORTs OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS                               54 - 55


CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

        Consolidating Statement of Income for the year ended 
          December 31, 1996                                                  56

        Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1996             57 - 58

        Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 
          December 31, 1996                                                  59

        Consolidating Statement of Retained Earnings for the year 
          ended December 31, 1996                                            60

Pursuant to Exhibit A, the combined annual report on Form 10-K for 
the year ended December 31, 1996, for CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU 
is incorporated herein by reference.





<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

               CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                                         PAGE

CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES (UNAUDITED)

        Consolidating Statement of Income for the year ended 
          December 31, 1996                                                  61

        Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1996             62 - 63

        Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 1996         64

        Consolidating Statement of Retained Earnings for the year 
          ended December 31, 1996                                            65



CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

        Consolidating Statement of Income for the year ended 
          December 31, 1996                                                  66

        Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1996             67 - 68

        Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 1996         69

        Consolidating Statement of Retained Earnings for the year 
          ended December 31, 1996                                            70
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                         CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                               FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                               (MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

                                                                                                                               ELIM,
                                                                                                                               RCLSS
                              CSW CON  CPL    PSO  SWEPCO   WTU  TOK*  CORP   CSWS  COMM  CSWL  CREDIT  CSWE*  CSWI*  ENERSHOP & RND
<S>                           <C>    <C>     <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>  <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>       <C> <C>
OPERATING REVENUES             5,155  1,301   735    921    377     0     0      0     1     0     71    17    1,848      1    (117)

OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES
    Fuel and purchased power   1,228    401   332    416    164     0     0      2     0     0      0     0        0      0     (87)
    UK cost of sales           1,331      0     0      0      0     0     0      0     0     0      0     0    1,331      0       0
    Other operating expense      785    236   121    141     69     0    38    223     5     0     20     6      193      3    (270)
    Maintenance                  150     53    38     44     14     0     0      4     0     0      0     0        0      0      (3)
    Depreciation and 
      amortization               464    153    77     92     40     0     1      9     1     0      0     4       88      0      (1)
    Taxes, other than income     178     74    27     50     23     0     1      7     0     0      1     0        0      0      (5)
    Income taxes                 224     98    38     40     15     0    (8)     1    (2)    0      4    (6)      45     (1)      0
       TOTAL OPERATING 
         EXPENSES AND TAXES    4,360  1,015   633    783    325     0    32    246     4     0     25     4    1,657      2    (366)

OPERATING INCOME                 795    286   102    138     52     0   (32)  (246)   (3)    0     46    13      191     (1)    249


OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS)    (61)   (12)  (35)   (21)   (11)    0   391    252     0     1      1   (14)      28     (1)   (640)

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES   734    274    67    117     41     0   359      6    (3)    1     47    (1)     219     (2)   (391)

INTEREST CHARGES
    Interest on long-term debt   325    110    31     44     21     0    13      4     0     0      0     2      100      0       0
    Interest on short-term debt
      and other                   94     17     4      6      4     0    37      2     1     0     39     8       17      0     (41)
        TOTAL INTEREST CHARGES   419    127    35     50     25     0    50      6     1     0     39    10      117      0     (41)

INCOME FROM CONTINUING 
  OPERATIONS                     315    147    32     67     16     0   309      0    (4)    1      8   (11)     102     (2)   (350)

Discontinued Operations           12      0     0      0      0    12     0      0     0     0      0     0        0      0       0
Gain of Sale of Discontinued
   Operations                    120      0     0      0      0     0   120      0     0     0      0     0        0      0       0
        DISCONTINUED 
          OPERATIONS             132      0     0      0      0    12   120      0     0     0      0     0        0      0       0

NET INCOME                       447    147    32     67     16    12   429      0    (4)    1      8   (11)     102     (2)   (350)
    Preferred stock dividends     18     14     1      3      0     0     0      0     0     0      0     0        0      0       0
NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK      429    133    31     64     16    12   429      0    (4)    1      8   (11)     102     (2)   (350)

EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK           $2.07
AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING            207.5

*  Transok was sold June 6, 1996.  See Pages 61-65 for additional detail for CSWE and Pages 66-70 for additional detail for CSWI.

The notes to financial statements (herein incorporated by reference as part of Exhibit A-1) are an integral part of this statement.
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                              CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                         AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                                 (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                               ELIM,
                                                                                                                               RCLSS
                              CSW CON  CPL    PSO  SWEPCO   WTU  TOK*  CORP   CSWS  COMM  CSWL  CREDIT  CSWE*  CSWI*  ENERSHOP & RND
<S>                           <C>    <C>     <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>  <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>       <C> <C>

ASSETS

FIXED ASSETS
Electric
   Production                  5,830  3,103    903   1,407    417   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        0
   Transmission                1,538    506    368     463    201   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        0
   Distribution                4,237    957    774     845    347   0     0      0    0      0      0      0   1,314     0        0
   General                     1,318    272    186     284     93   0     1    121    0      0      0      0     363     0       (2)
   Construction work in 
     progress                    230     95     59      45     30   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        1
   Nuclear fuel                  184    184      0       0      0   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        0
       Total Electric         13,337  5,117  2,290   3,044  1,088   0     1    121    0      0      0      0   1,677     0       (1)
Other diversified                 84      0      0       0      0   0     0      0   19      0      0     58       7     0        0
                              13,421  5,117  2,290   3,044  1,088   0     1    121   19      0      0     58   1,684     0       (1)
Less - accumulated 
  depreciation                 4,940  1,698    987   1,192    415   0     1     29    1      0      0      0     618     0       (1)
                               8,481  3,419  1,303   1,852    673   0     0     92   18      0      0     58   1,066     0        0

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES        0      0      0       0      0   0 3,933      0    0      0      0      0       0     0   (3,933)

CURRENT ASSETS
   Cash and temporary cash 
     investments                 254      3      2       2      1   0   299      1    0      3      9      0     143     0     (209)
   Accounts receivable           861     53     11      68     24   0   147     41    0      0    615    203     281     0     (582)
   Material and supplies, at
     average cost                185     76     35      29     16   0     0      0    0      0      0      0      30     0       (1)
   Electric utility fuel 
     inventory, substantially                                                         
     at average cost             102     16     14      56     17   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0       (1)
   Under-recovered fuel costs     46     26      0       9      8   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        3
   Prepayments and other          85      4      5      14      3   0     4     15    0      0      4      0      47     0      (11)
                               1,533    178     67     178     69   0   450     57    0      3    628    203     501     0     (801)

DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER 
  ASSETS
   Deferred plant costs          509    487      0       0     22   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        0
   Mirror CWIP asset             299    299      0       0      0   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0        0
   Other non-utility 
     investments                 347      0      0       0      0   0     0      0    3     62      0    183      79     0       20
   Income tax related 
     regulatory assets, net      236    335      0       0      0   0     0      0    0      0      0      0       0     0      (99)
   Goodwill                    1,525      0      0       0      0   0     0      0    0      0      0      0   1,525     0        0
   Other                         402    110     62      69     46   0    53      4    1      1      0     14      66     1      (25)
                               3,318  1,231     62      69     68   0    53      4    4     63      0    197   1,670     1     (104)

                              13,332  4,828  1,432   2,099    810   0 4,436    153   22     66    628    458   3,237     1   (4,838)

*  Transok was sold June 6, 1996.  See Pages 61-65 for additional detail for CSWE and Pages 66-70 for additional detail for CSWI.

The notes to financial statements (herein incorporated by reference as part of Exhibit A-1) are an integral part of this statement.
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                              CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                          AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                                  (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                               ELIM,
                                                                                                                               RCLSS
                              CSW CON  CPL    PSO  SWEPCO   WTU  TOK*  CORP   CSWS  COMM  CSWL  CREDIT  CSWE*  CSWI*  ENERSHOP & RND
<S>                           <C>    <C>     <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>  <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>   <C>    <C>   <C>       <C> <C>

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION
Common Stock
   Common stock                  740    169    157    136     137   0     740     0    0     0      0      0       0     0     (599)
   Paid-in-capital             1,022    405    180    245       3   0   1,022     0    0    15     32     70     829     0   (1,779)
   Retained earnings           1,963    869    146    322     123   0   1,963     0   (5)    2      0     (6)    108    (2)  (1,557)
   Foreign currency 
     translation and other        77      0      0      0       0   0       2     0    2     0      0      0      74     0       (1)
                               3,802  1,443    483    703     263   0   3,727     0   (3)   17     32     64   1,011    (2)  (3,936)
Preferred Stock
   Not subject to mandatory
     redemption                  292    250     20     16       6   0       0     0    0     0      0      0       0     0        0
   Subject to mandatory 
     redemption                   33      0      0     32       0   0       0     0    0     0      0      0       0     0        1
Long-term debt                 4,024  1,323    420    597     275   0       0    60    0     0      0    200   1,148     0        1
                               8,151  3,016    923  1,348     544   0   3,727    60   (3)   17     32    264   2,159    (2)  (3,934)

CURRENT LIABILITIES
   Long-term debt and 
     preferred stock due
     within twelve months        204    200      0      4       0   0       0     0    0     0      0      0       0     0        0
   Short-term debt               364     52     43     57      15   0     364    41    0     0      0      0       0     0     (208)
   Short-term debt--CSW 
     Credit                      579      0      0      0       0   0       0     0    0     0    580      0       0     0       (1)
   Loan notes                     76      0      0      0       0   0       0     0    0     0      0      0      76     0        0
   Accounts payable              630     70     75    118      33   0     109    27   24     0      2    150     478     3     (459)
   Accrued taxes                 324     64     12     25      13   0     188     1   (1)    0      0     (2)     21     0        3
   Accrued interest               82     32      9     15       5   0       1     1    0     0      0      3      18     0       (2)
   Other                         166     70     22     42       5   0       1     0    1     0     17      5     138     0     (135)
                               2,425    488    161    261      71   0     663    70   24     0    599    156     731     3     (802)

DEFERRED CREDITS
   Accumulated deferred 
     income taxes              2,272  1,162    251    373     144   0     (28)   14    1    49     (3)    35     275     0       (1)
   Investment tax credits        291    147     44     72      29   0       0     0    0     0      0      0       0     0       (1)
   Other                         193     15     53     45      22   0      74     9    0     0      0      3      72     0     (100)
                               2,756  1,324    348    490     195   0      46    23    1    49     (3)    38     347     0     (102)

                              13,332  4,828  1,432  2,099     810   0   4,436   153   22    66    628    458   3,237     1   (4,838)

*  Transok was sold June 6, 1996.  See Pages 61-65 for additional detail for CSWE and Pages 66-70 for additional detail for CSWI.

The notes to financial statements (herein incorporated by reference as part of Exhibit A-1) are an integral part of this statement.
</TABLE>



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                    CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                                     FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                                (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                               ELIM,
                                                                                                                               RCLSS
                              CSW CON  CPL    PSO  SWEPCO   WTU  TOK*  CORP   CSWS  COMM  CSWL  CREDIT  CSWE*  CSWI*  ENERSHOP & RND
<S>                           <C>    <C>     <C>    <C>    <C>   <C>  <C>     <C>    <C>  <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>       <C> <C>

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income                       447   147     32      67     16   12    429    0     (4)    1      8     (11)    102     (2)  (350)
Non-cash items included in 
  net income
   Depreciation and 
     amortization                521   178     83     101     41   15      1    9      1     0      0       4      88      0      0
   Deferred income taxes and 
      investment tax credits      62    46     (4)      3      1    7      3    2      0    (5)     1      (2)     60      0    (50)
   Reserves for utility plant,
      inventory, and other 
      project development 
      costs                      147    22     54      31     16    0      0    0      0     0      0      23       0      0      1
   Gain on sale of subsidiary   (192)    0      0       0      0    0   (192)   0      0     0      0       0       0      0      0
Changes in assets and 
  liabilities
   Accounts receivable           (86)   (8)     7     (14)     5  (35)   702   (1)     0     0     43    (202)   (213)     0   (370)
   Fuel recovery                 (89)  (39)     0     (18)   (12)   0      0    0      0     0      0       0       0      0    (20)
   Accounts payable               23    20     (6)     28      6  (31)    83    1      0     0      1       9    (508)     2    418
   Accrued taxes                 (14)    3    (15)      0      0   (3)    71    0      0     0      1      (1)    (70)     0      0
   Undistributed earnings          0     0      0       0      0    0    (81)   0      0     0      0       0       0      0     81
Other                             56    41     (8)      2     (2)  12    (16)   0     (1)   (1)     0      (4)    (53)     0     86
                                 875   410    143     200     71  (23) 1,000   11     (4)   (5)    54    (184)   (594)     0   (204)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   Construction expenditures    (521) (137)   (84)    (93)   (42) (23)     0   (9)    (6)    0      0       0    (128)     0      1
   Acquisition expenditures   (1,394)    0      0       0      0    0      0    0      0     0      0       0  (1,394)     0      0
   Equity investments in 
     subsidiaries                  0     0      0       0      0    0   (873)   0      0     0      0       0     (53)     0    926
   CSWE/CSWI non-SEEBOARD 
     projects                   (124)    0      0       0      0    0      0    0      0     0      0     (56)      0      0    (68)
   Sale of National Grid 
     assets                       99     0      0       0      0    0      0    0      0     0      0       0      99      0      0
   Cash proceeds from sale
     of subsidiary               690     0      0       0      0    0    690    0      0     0      0       0       0      0      0
   Other                         (36)   (3)    (8)     (7)    (2)   0      0    0      0     0      0       0     (24)     0      8
                              (1,286) (140)   (92)   (100)   (44) (23)  (183)  (9)    (6)    0      0     (56) (1,500)     0    867

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
   Common stock sold             477     0      0       0      0    0    477    0      0     7    (12)      0       0      0      5
   Capital contributions           0     0      0       0      0   55      0    0      0     0      0       1     829      0   (885)
   SEEBOARD acquisition 
     financing                   350     0      0       0      0    0   (731)   0      0     0      0       0   1,148      0    (67)
   Proceeds from issuance of
     long-term debt              437    64     52      79     43    0      0    0      0     0      0     200       0      0     (1)
   Reacquisition/Retirement 
     of long-term debt          (239)  (68)   (38)    (87)   (46)   0      0    0      0     0      0       0       0      0      0
   Redemption of preferred
     stock                        (1)    0      0      (1)     0    0      0    0      0     0      0       0       0      0      0
   Other financing activities     67     0      0       0      0    0      0    0      0     0      0       0       0      0     67
   Change in short-term debt    (395) (124)   (28)    (44)    (5)   7   (328)  (8)    10     0    (67)     39       0      0    153
   Payment of dividends         (376) (142)   (36)    (47)   (19) (23)  (358)   0      0   (11)    (8)      0       0      0    268
                                 320  (270)   (50)   (100)   (27)  39   (940)  (8)    10    (4)   (87)    240   1,977      0   (460)

Effect of exchange rate 
   changes on cash and cash 
   equivalents                   (56)    0      0       0      0    0      0    0      0     0      0       0     (56)     0      0

Net change in cash and cash
   equivalents                  (147)    0      1       0      0   (7)  (123)  (6)     0    (9)   (33)      0    (173)     0    203
Cash and cash equivalents at
   beginning of year             401     3      1       2      1    7    422    7      0    12     42       0     316      0   (412)
Cash and cash equivalents at
   end of year                   254     3      2       2      1    0    299    1      0     3      9       0     143      0   (209)

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
   Interest paid less amounts
     capitalized                 356   118     32      53     20  (11)    47    7      1     0     40       0      71      0    (22)
   Income taxes paid             196    44     30      35      6    3    (11)  (2)    (2)    4      4      (4)     88      0      1

*  Transok was sold June 6, 1996.  See Pages 61-65 for additional detail for CSWE and Pages 66-70 for additional detail for CSWI.

The notes to financial statements (herein incorporated by reference as part of Exhibit A-1) are an integral part of this statement.
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS
                                                   FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                               (MILLIONS)

                                                                                                                               ELIM,
                                                                                                                               RCLSS
                              CSW CON  CPL    PSO  SWEPCO   WTU  TOK*  CORP   CSWS  COMM  CSWL  CREDIT  CSWE*  CSWI*  ENERSHOP & RND
<S>                           <C>    <C>     <C>    <C>    <C>   <C>  <C>     <C>    <C>  <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>   <C>

Retained earnings at 
   beginning of year           1,893   863    150    302    126   155  1,893   0      (1)   12     0       4       6     0   (1,617)
Net income for common stock      429   133     31     64     16    12    429   0      (4)    1     8     (11)    102    (2)    (350)
Common stock dividends and 
  other                         (359) (127)   (35)   (44)   (19) (167)  (359)  0       0   (11)   (8)      1       0     0      410
Retained earnings at end of
   year                        1,963   869    146    322    123     0  1,963   0      (5)    2     0      (6)    108    (2)  (1,557)

*  Transok was sold June 6, 1996.  See Pages 61-65 for additional detail for CSWE and Pages 66-70 for additional detail for CSWI.

The notes to financial statements (herein incorporated by reference as part of Exhibit A-1) are an integral part of this statement.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                      CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                          FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                       (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                     ELIM,
                                                CSWE CON     CSWE   CSWD-I   CSWD-II    CSWFL   NEWGULF   SWEENY   RCLSS & RND
<S>                                                 <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>        <C>      <C>      <C>      
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES                              17        3        5         0        9         0        0        0

OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES
     Fuel and purchased power                          0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
     UK cost of sales                                  0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
     Other operating expense                           6        6        1         0        0         0        0       (1)
     Maintenance                                       0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
     Depreciation and amortization                     4        0        0         0        4         0        0        0
     Taxes other than income                           0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
     Income taxes                                     (6)      (6)      (1)        0        1         0        0        0
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES                               4        0        0         0        5         0        0       (1)

OPERATING INCOME                                      13        3        5         0        4         0        0        1


OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS                          (14)      (6)      (8)        0        0         0        0        0

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES                        (1)      (3)      (3)        0        4         0        0        1

INTEREST CHARGES
     Interest on long-term debt                        2        0        0         0        0         0        0        2
     Interest on short-term debt and other             8        7        0         0        2         0        0       (1)
     AFUDC-debt                                        0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
TOTAL INTEREST                                        10        7        8         0        2         0        0       (7)

NET INCOME                                           (11)     (10)      (2)        0        2         0        0       (1)
     Preferred stock dividends                         0        0        0         0        0         0        0        0
NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK                          (11)     (10)      (2)        0        2         0        0       (1)
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                         CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                  AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                         (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                         ELIM,
                                                  CSWE CON     CSWE    CSWD-I  CSWD-II     CSWFL   NEWGULF   SWEENY   RCLSS & RND
ASSETS
<S>                                                  <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>        <C>      <C>      <C>       <C> 
FIXED ASSETS
Electric
     Production                                          0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Transmission                                        0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Distribution                                        0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     General                                             0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Construction work in progress                       0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Nuclear fuel                                        0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Total electric                                      0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
Other Diversified                                       58        0         0        0         0         6       52        0
Total Plant                                             58        0         0        0         0         6       52        0
Less - accumulated depreciation                          0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
NET PLANT                                               58        0         0        0         0         6       52        0

CURRENT ASSETS
     Cash and temporary cash investments                 0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Accounts Receivable                               203      242         3        0        41         0        0      (83)
     Material and supplies, at average cost              0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Electric utility fuel inventory, substantially
        at average cost                                  0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Unrecovered fuel costs                              0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Prepayments and other                               0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                                   203      242         3        0        41         0        0      (83)

DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS
     Deferred plant costs                                0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Mirror CWIP asset                                   0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Other non-utility investments                     183      190       103        0        70        11        0     (191)
     Income tax related regulatory assets, net           0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Other                                              14        5         0        0         4         0        0        5
TOTAL DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS                197      195       103        0        74        11        0     (186)

TOTAL ASSETS                                           458      437       106        0       115        17       52     (269)
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                  AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                         (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                         ELIM,
                                                  CSWE CON     CSWE    CSWD-I  CSWD-II     CSWFL   NEWGULF   SWEENY  RCLSS & RND
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
<S>                                                    <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>    <C>
CAPITALIZATION
Common stock
     Common stock                                        0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Paid-in-capital                                    70       73        96        0        45        11        0     (155)
     Retained Earnings                                  (6)     (23)        2       (4)       19         0        0        0
Total Common Stock                                      64       50        98       (4)       64        11        0     (155)

Preferred stock
     Not subject to mandatory redemption                 0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Subject to mandatory redemption                     0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
Long-term debt                                         200      200         0        0         0         0        0        0
Total Preferred Stock                                  264      250        98        0        64        11        0        0

CURRENT LIABILITIES
     Long-term debt and preferred stock due                                                                 
          within twelve months                           0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Short-term debt                                     0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Accounts Payable                                  150      182        (8)       5        32         6       49     (116)
     Accrued taxes                                      (2)      (4)       (3)       0         5         0        0        0
     Accrued interest                                    3        3         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Other                                               5        2         0        0         0         0        3        0
Total Current Liabilities                              156      183       (11)       5        37         6       52     (116)

DEFERRED CREDITS
     Income Taxes                                       35        4        19       (1)       11         0        0        2
     Investment tax credits                              0        0         0        0         0         0        0        0
     Other                                               3        0         0        0         3         0        0        0
Total Deferred Credits                                  38        4        19       (1)       14         0        0        2

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES                   458      437       106        0       115        17       52     (269)
</TABLE>




<PAGE>
     CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                   (MILLIONS)


CSWE does not prepare a consolidating statement of cash flows.  Instead, a 
consolidated statement of cash flows is prepared which is presented as part of 
the Central and South West Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidating Statement
of Cash Flows on Page 59.

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                CSW ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS
                                           FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                        (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                       ELIM,
                                                CSWE CON    CSWE    CSWD-I   CSWD-II   CSWFL    NEWGULF   SWEENY    RCLSS & RND
<S>                                                  <C>      <C>        <C>     <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>      <C>
Retained earnings at beginning of year                  4      (13)        5       (4)      17         0        0        (1)
Net income for common stock                           (11)     (10)       (2)       0        2         0        0        (1)
Adjustments to retained earnings                        1        0        (1)       0        0         0        0         2
Retained earnings at end of year                       (6)     (23)        2       (4)      19         0        0         0


</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                    CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                                           AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                                 (MILLIONS)

                                                                                                                              ELIM.
                                                CSWI          CSWI         CSW                        CSW (UK)               RCLSS &
                                                 CON  CSWI  (CAYMAN)    VALE LLC   CSWI 2   CSWI 3      FINCO    SEEBOARD*     RND
<S>                                           <C>     <C>     <C>          <C>     <C>      <C>         <C>       <C>        <C>
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES                       1,848    0       0           0        0        0           0        1,848        0

OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES
    UK cost of sales                           1,331    0       0           0        0        0           0        1,331        0
    Other operating expense                      193    2       0           0        2        0           0          191       (2)
    Depreciation & acquisition amortization       88    0       0           0        0        0           0           88        0
    Income taxes                                  45   (1)      0           0      (22)       0           0           68        0
        TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES     1,657    1       0           0      (20)       0           0        1,678       (2)

OPERATING INCOME                                 191   (1)      0           0       20        0           0          170        2

OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS)                     28   17       0           0       99        0           0           25     (113)

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES                   219   16       0           0      119        0           0          195     (111)

INTEREST CHARGES
    Interest on long-term debt                   100    0       0           0        0        0           0          100        0
    Interest expense short-term debt and 
      other                                       17   17       0           0       16        0           0            0      (16)
        TOTAL INTEREST CHARGES                   117   17       0           0       16        0           0          100      (16)

NET INCOME                                       102   (1)      0           0      103        0           0           95      (95)

*SEEBOARD consists of SEEBOARD plc, SEEBOARD Group plc, and CSW Investments
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                     AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                           (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                           ELIM.
                                           CSWI                CSWI       CSW                   CSW (UK)                  RCLSS &
                                            CON     CSWI   (CAYMAN)  VALE LLC   CSWI 2  CSWI 3     FINCO SEEBOARD **         RND
<S>                                     <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>     <C>        <C>     <C>          <C>
ASSETS

FIXED ASSETS
Electric
  Distribution                            1,314        0          0         0        0       0         0       1,314            0
  General                                   363        0          0         0        0       0         0         363            0
  Acquisition Step up                         0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Nuclear fuel                                0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Total electric                              0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
Other Diversified                             7        7          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
                                          1,684        7          0         0        0       0         0       1,677            0
Less - accumulated depreciation            (618)       0          0         0       (6)      0         0        (618)           6
                                          1,066        7          0         0       (6)      0         0       1,059            6

CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and temporary cash investments       143        7          0         0        1       0         0         135            0
  Marketable Securities                      18        0          0         0        0       0         0          18            0
  Accounts Receivable                       281      161          2         0       26       0         0         128          (36)
  Deferred Income Taxes                      29        0          0         0        0       0         0          29            0
  Material and supplies, at average cost     30        0          0         0        0       0         0          30            0
  Electric utility fuel inventory, 
    substantially at average cost             0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Unrecovered fuel costs                      0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Prepayments and other                       0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
                                            501      168          2         0       27       0         0         340          (36)

DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS
  Equity and other investments               79      869         40        40      578       0       908          36       (2,392)
  Intercompany Notes Receivable               0      387          0         0        0       0       300           0         (687)
  Other non-utility investments               0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Prepaid Benefit Costs                      62        0          0         0        0       0         0          62            0
  Goodwill                                1,525        0          0         0        0       0         0       1,525            0
  Other                                       4        0          0         2        2       0         0           0            0
                                          1,670    1,256         40        42      580       0     1,208       1,623       (3,079)

TOTAL ASSETS                              3,237    1,431         42        42      601       0     1,208       3,022       (3,109)

*CSW (UK) FINCO, CSW INVST, CSW UK and SBRD converted @ 1.00(POUND)=1.712
**SEEBOARD consists of SEEBOARD plc, SEEBOARD Group plc, and CSW Investments
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>




                                  CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
                                                     AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                           (MILLIONS)
                                                                                                                             ELIM.
                                           CSWI                CSWI       CSW                   CSW (UK)                  RCLSS &
                                            CON     CSWI   (CAYMAN)  VALE LLC   CSWI 2  CSWI 3     FINCO SEEBOARD **          RND
<S>                                        <C>    <C>          <C>       <C>     <C>       <C>      <C>      <C>           <C>
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION
Common stock
    Common stock                              0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
    Paid-in-capital                         829    1,223         40        40      829       0       523       1,264       (3,090)
    Foreign currency translation and 
      other                                  74        0          0         0        0       0         0           0           74
    Retained earnings                       108       (5)         0         0     (271)      0         0        (251)         635
                                          1,011    1,218         40        40      558       0       523       1,013       (2,381)
Preferred stock
  Not subject to mandatory redemption         0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Subject to mandatory redemption             0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
Long-term debt                            1,148        0          0         0        0       0       685       1,150         (687)
                                          1,148        0          0         0        0       0       685       1,150         (687)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Long-term debt and preferred stock due
    within twelve months                      0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Short-term debt                             0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Loan notes                                 76        0          0         0        0       0         0          76            0
  Accounts payable affiliated               215      215          2         2       32       0         0           0          (36)
  Accounts payable                          263        0          0         0       10       0         0         333          (80)
  Accrued interest                           18        0          0         0        0       0         0          18            0
  Accrued taxes                              21       (3)         0         0       (2)      0         0          27           (1)
  Customer deposits                           2        0          0         0        0       0         0           2            0
  Other                                     136        1          0         0        0       0         0          54           81
                                            731      213          2         2       40       0         0         510          (36)

DEFERRED CREDITS
  Income taxes                              275        0          0         0        3       0         0         275           (3)
  Investment tax credits                      0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Provisions                                 64        0          0         0        0       0         0          64            0
  Income tax related regulatory 
    liabilities, net                          0        0          0         0        0       0         0           0            0
  Other                                       8        0          0         0        0       0         0          10           (2)
                                            347        0          0         0        3       0         0         349           (5)

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES      3,237    1,431         42        42      601       0     1,208       3,022       (3,109)

*CSW (UK) FINCO, CSW INVST, CSW UK and SBRD converted @ 1.00(POUND)=1.712
**SEEBOARD consists of SEEBOARD plc, SEEBOARD Group plc, and CSW Investments
</TABLE>




<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                             CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                              FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                           (MILLIONS)

                                                                                                                             ELIM.
                                           CSWI      CSWI        CSWI        CSW                    CSW (UK)              RCLSS &
                                            CON              (CAYMAN)   VALE LLC    CSWI 2  CSWI 3     FINCO   SEEBOARD*      RND
<S>                                        <C>       <C>          <C>        <C>     <C>       <C>      <C>         <C>     <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net Income                                102        (1)          0          0       103       0         0          95      (95)
  Depreciation                               49         0           0          0         0       0         0          49        0
  Acq amort-step up & goodwill               39         0           0          0         0       0         0          39        0
  Deferred income taxes                      60         0           0          0         0       0         0          60        0
  Change in Assets and Liabilities
       Nonaffiliated accounts receivable   (113)       (4)          0          0       (26)      0         0         (96)      13
       Affiliated receivable               (100)      606          (2)         0         0       0      (300)          0     (404)
       Affiliated accounts payable         (527)     (527)          2          2      (710)      0         0           0      706
       Nonaffiliated accounts payable        19         0           0          0         9       0         0          10        0
       Accrued taxes                        (70)       (1)          0          0         2       0         0         (71)       0
       Equity earnings net of 
         distributions                        0         0           0          0       (95)      0         0           0       95
       Dividends                              0       384           0          0       384       0         0           0     (768)
  Other                                     (53)       (6)          0         (2)        0       0         0          (3)     (42)
                                           (594)      451           0          0      (333)      0      (300)         83     (495)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Construction expenditures                (128)        0           0          0         0       0         0        (128)       0
  Acquisition expenditures               (1,394)        0           0          0       (98)      0         0      (1,394)      98
  Equity investment                         (53)     (889)        (40)       (40)       (6)      0         0         (14)     936
  Sale of National Grid asset shares         99         0           0          0         0       0         0          99        0
  Other investing activities                (24)     (395)          0          0        (7)      0      (385)          6      757
                                         (1,500)   (1,284)        (40)       (40)     (111)      0      (385)     (1,431)   1,791

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Common stock sold                           0         0           0          0         0       0         0         467     (467)
  Capital contributions                     829       829          40         40       829       0         0           0     (909)
  Long-term debt sold                       916         0           0          0         0       0       685         915     (684)
  Payment on loan notes                     (27)        0           0          0         0       0         0         (27)       0
  A/R securitization                        259         0           0          0         0       0         0         259        0
  Payment of dividends                        0         0           0          0      (384)      0         0        (384)     768
                                          1,977       829          40         40       445       0       685       1,230   (1,292)

Effect of exchange rate changes on 
  cash and cash equivalents                 (56)       10           0          0         0       0         0         (63)      (3)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents    (173)        6           0          0         1       0         0        (181)       1
Cash and cash equivalents at beg of yr      316         0           0          0         0       0         0         316        0
Cash and cash equivalents at end of yr      143         6           0          0         1       0         0         135        1
</TABLE>



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                              CSW INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS
                                              FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                           (MILLIONS)

                                                                                                                            ELIM.
                                         CSWI   CSWI       CSWI        CSW                      CSW (UK)                   RCLSS &
                                          CON          (CAYMAN)   VALE LLC    CSWI 2   CSWI 3      FINCO    SEEBOARD*        RND
<S>                                      <C>     <C>        <C>         <C>    <C>         <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>
Retained earnings at beginning of period    6     (4)         0          0        10        0          0           13        (13)
Net income for common stock               102     (1)         0          0       103        0          0           95        (95)
Common stock dividends                      0      0          0          0      (384)       0          0         (359)       743
Retained earnings at end of year          108     (5)         0          0      (271)       0          0         (251)       635



</TABLE>




<PAGE>




REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Central and South West Corporation:

     We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Central and
South West Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December
31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income,
stockholders' equity and cash flows, for each of the three years ended December
31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of CSW
Investments, which statements reflect total assets and total revenues of 23
percent and 36 percent in 1996 and 20 percent and 6 percent in 1995,
respectively, of the consolidated totals. Those statements were audited by other
auditors whose report has been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it
relates to the amounts included for those entities, is based solely on the
report of other auditors.

     We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the report of
other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

     In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors the
consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Central and South West Corporation
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.

     Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
consolidated financial statements taken as a whole. The consolidating schedules
of Central and South West Corporation and subsidiaries listed in Item 10 are
presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange
Commission's rules and regulations under the Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935 and are not a required part of the basic consolidated financial
statements. These consolidating schedules have been subjected to the auditing
procedures applied in our audits of the basic consolidated financial statements
and, in our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, are
fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic consolidated
financial statements taken as a whole.


                                              ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP

Dallas, Texas,
February 28, 1997

<PAGE>

AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CSW INVESTMENTS

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of CSW Investments and
subsidiaries as of 31 December 1996 and the related consolidated statement of
earnings, statements of cash flows and statement of retained earnings for the
year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these consolidated financial statements base on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used in and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CSW Investments and
subsidiaries at 31 December 1996 and the results of their operations and cash
flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United Kingdom.

Generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom vary in certain
significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States. Application of generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States would have affected results of operations and shareholders' equity as of
and for the year ended 31 December 1996 to the extent summarised in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements.

Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
consolidated financial statements of CSW Investments and subsidiaries taken as a
whole. The consolidating schedules of CSW Investments and subsidiaries under the
column headed SEEBOARD in Item 10 are presented for purposes of complying with
the US Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and regulations under the
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 and are not a required part of the
basic consolidated financial statements. The column headed SEEBOARD in the
consolidating schedules has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in
our audit of the basic consolidated financial statements and, in our opinion, is
fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic consolidated
statements taken as a whole.



KPMG Audit Plc                                                London, England
Chartered Accountants                                         22 January 1997
Registered Auditor

<PAGE>


ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

EXHIBITS

      EXHIBIT A      ANNUAL REPORTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
                     The annual reports for CSW (File No. 1-1443), CPL (File No.
                     0-346), PSO (File No. 0-343), SWEPCO (File No. 1-3146), and
                     WTU (File No. 0-340) are incorporated herein by reference 
                     to their combined annual report on Form 10-K ("Combined 
                     Form 10-K") for the year ended December 31, 1996.

      EXHIBIT B

                     CSW

B-1.1                Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the 
                     Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 
                     3(a) to the 1990 CSW annual report on Form 10-K File No. 
                     1-1443).

B-1.2                Certificate of Amendment to Second Restated Certificate of
                     Incorporation of the Corporation (incorporated herein by
                     reference to Item 10, Exhibit B-1.2 to the 1993 CSW annual
                     report on Form U5S).

B-1.3                Bylaws of CSW, as amended, (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Exhibit 3(b) to CSW's 1990 Form 10-K, File No.
                     1-1443).

                     CPL

B-2.1                Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of CPL
                     (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to CPL's
                     Registration Statement No. 33-4897, Exhibits 5 and 7 to
                     Form U-1 File No. 70-7171, Exhibits 5, 8.1, 8.2 and 19 to
                     Form U-1, File No. 70-7472 and CPL's Form 10-Q for the
                     quarterly period ended September 30, 1992, ITEM 6, Exhibit
                     1).

B-2.2                Bylaws of CPL, as amended (incorporated herein by reference
                     to Exhibit 3.1 to CPL's Form 10-Q dated September 30, 1996,
                     File No. 0-346).

                     PSO

B-3.1                Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PSO (attached 
                     hereto as Exhibit B-3.1).

B-3.2                Bylaws of PSO, as amended (attached hereto as Exhibit 
                     B-3.2).



<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

                     SWEPCO

B-4.1                Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of 
                     SWEPCO (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to 
                     SWEPCO's 1980 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3146, Exhibit 2 to Form
                     U-1 File No. 70-6819, Exhibit 3 to Form U-1, File No. 
                     70-6924 and Exhibit 4 to Form U-1 File No. 70-7360).

B-4.2                Bylaws of SWEPCO, as amended (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Exhibit 3.3 to SWEPCO's Form 10-Q dated 
                     September 30, 1996, File No. 1-3146).

                     WTU

B-5.1                Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of WTU 
                     (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(e) 1 to 
                     WTU's 1994 Combined Form 10-K, File No. 0-340).

B-5.2                Bylaws of WTU, as amended (incorporated herein by reference
                     to Exhibit 3.4 to WTU's Form 10-Q dated September 30, 1996,
                     File No. 0-340).

                     CSWS

B-7.1                Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation  
                     (incorporated herein by reference to Item 9, Exhibit B-7.1
                     of the 1987 Central and South West Corporation annual 
                     report on Form U5S).

B-7.2                By-laws, as amended of CSWS (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Item 10, Exhibit B-7.2 of the 1993 Central and
                     South West Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     CSWE

B-8.1                Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation 
                     (incorporated herein by reference to Item 9, Exhibit B-9.1
                     of the 1987 Central and South West Corporation annual 
                     report on Form U5S).

B-8.2                By-laws (incorporated herein by reference to Item 9, 
                     Exhibit B-9.2 of the 1987 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     CSWL

B-9.1                Articles of Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference
                     to Item 9, Part VI of the 1984 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

B-9.2                By-laws (incorporated herein by reference to Item 9, Part 
                     VI of the 1983 Central and South West Corporation annual 
                     report on Form U5S).


<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

                     CREDIT

B-10.1               Articles of Incorporation (incorporated herein by reference
                     to Item 9, Part VI of the 1985 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

B-10.2               By-laws (incorporated herein by reference to Item 9, 
                     Exhibit B-11.2 of the 1987 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     COMM

B-11.1               Certificate of Incorporation, (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Item 10, Exhibit B-11.1 of the 1994 Central 
                     and South West Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

B-11.2               By-laws, (incorporated herein by reference to Item 10, 
                     Exhibit B-11.2 of the 1994 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     CSWI

B-12.1               Certificate of Incorporation, (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Item 10, Exhibit B-12.1 of the 1994 Central 
                     and South West Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

B-12.2               By-laws, (incorporated herein by reference to Item 10, 
                     Exhibit B-12.2 of the 1994 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     ENERSHOP

B-13.1               Certificate of Incorporation, (incorporated herein by 
                     reference to Item 10, Exhibit B-13.1 of the 1995 Central 
                     and South West Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

B-13.2               By-laws, (incorporated herein by reference to Item 10, 
                     Exhibit B-13.2 of the 1995 Central and South West 
                     Corporation annual report on Form U5S).

                     SEEBOARD PLC

B-14.1               Articles of Association, (attached hereto as Exhibit 
                     B-14.1).

B-14.2               Memorandum of Association, (attached hereto as Exhibit 
                     B-14.2).


<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

      EXHIBIT C

                  CPL

C-1.1             Indenture of Mortgage or Deed of Trust dated November 1, 1943,
                  executed by CPL to The First National Bank of Chicago and 
                  Robert L. Grinnell, as Trustee, as amended through October 1,
                  1977 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5.01 in File
                  No. 2-60712), and the Supplemental Indentures of CPL dated 
                  September 1, 1978 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  2.02 in File No. 2-62271) and December 15, 1984, July 1, 1985,
                  May 1, 1986 and November 1, 1987 (incorporated herein by 
                  reference to Exhibit 17 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7003, Exhibit
                  4 (b) in File No. 2-98944, Exhibit 4 to Form U-1, File No. 
                  70-7236 and Exhibit 4 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7249) and 
                  June 1, 1988, December 1, 1989, March 1, 1990, October 1, 
                  1992, December 1, 1992, February 1, 1993, April 1, 1993, 
                  May 1, 1994 and July 1, 1995 (incorporated herein by reference
                  to Exhibit 2 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7520, Exhibit 3 to Form
                  U-1, File No. 70-7721, Exhibit 10 to Form U-1, File No. 
                  70-7725 and Exhibit 10 (a), 10 (b), 10 (c), 10 (d), 10(e) and
                  10(f), respectively, to Form U-1, File No. 70-8053).

                  PSO

C-2.1             Indenture dated July 1, 1945, as amended, of PSO (incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 5.03 in Registration No. 
                  2-60712), the Supplemental Indenture of PSO dated June 1, 1979
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.02 in 
                  Registration No. 2-64432), the Supplemental Indenture of PSO
                  dated December 1, 1979 (incorporated herein by reference to 
                  Exhibit 2.02 in Registration No. 2-65871), the Supplemental 
                  Indenture of PSO dated March 1, 1983 (incorporated herein by 
                  reference to Exhibit 2 to Form U-1, File No. 70-6822), the 
                  Supplemental Indenture of PSO dated May 1, 1986 (incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to Form U-1, File No. 
                  70-7234), the Supplemental Indenture of PSO dated July 1, 1992
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to Form S-3,
                  File No. 33-48650), the Supplemental Indenture of PSO dated
                  December 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  4 (c) to Form S-3, File No. 33-49143), the Supplemental 
                  Indenture of PSO dated April 1, 1993 (incorporated herein by
                  reference to Exhibit 4 (b) to Form S-3, File No. 33-49575), 
                  Supplemental Indenture of PSO dated June 1, 1993 (incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 4 (b) to PSO's 1993 Form 10-K,
                  File No. 0-343) and Supplemental Indenture dated as of 
                  February 1, 1996 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  4.03 to PSO's Form 8-K dated March 4, 1996, File No. 0-343).
                  Indenture dated as of February 1, 1996 of PSO (incorporated 
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to PSO's Form 8-K dated 
                  March 4, 1996, File No. 0-343) and First Supplemental 
                  Indenture dated as of February 1, 1996 of PSO (incorporated 
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 4.02 to PSO's Form 8-K dated 
                  March 4, 1996, File No. 0-343).



<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

                  SWEPCO

C-3.1             Indenture dated February 1, 1940, as amended through 
                  November 1, 1976, of SWEPCO (incorporated herein by reference
                  to Exhibit 5.04 in Registration No. 2-60712), the Supplemental
                  Indenture dated August 1, 1978 incorporated herein by
                  reference to Exhibit 2.02 in Registration No. 2-61943), the
                  Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1980 (incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 2.02 in Registration No.
                  2-66033), the Supplemental Indenture dated April 1, 1981
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.02 in
                  Registration No. 2-71126), the Supplemental Indenture dated 
                  May 1, 1982 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.02
                  in Registration No. 2-77165), the Supplemental Indenture dated
                  August 1, 1985 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4
                  to Form U-1, File No. 70-7121), the Supplemental Indenture 
                  dated May 1, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  3 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7233), the Supplemental Indenture 
                  dated November 1, 1989 (incorporated herein by reference to 
                  Exhibit 3 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7676), the Supplemental 
                  Indenture dated June 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference
                  to Exhibit 10 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7934), the Supplemental
                  Indenture dated September 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by 
                  reference to Exhibit 10 (b) to Form U-1, File No. 72-8041), 
                  the Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1993 (incorporated 
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 10 (c) to Form U-1, File No. 
                  70-8041) and the Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1993
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10 (a) to Form
                  U-1, File No. 70-8239).

                  WTU

C-4.1             Indenture dated August 1, 1943, as amended through July 1, 
                  1973 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5.05 in File
                  No. 2-60712), Supplemental Indenture dated May 1, 1979 
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 2.02 in File
                  No. 2-63931), Supplemental Indenture dated November 15, 1981
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 4.02 in File
                  No. 2-74408), Supplemental Indenture dated November 1, 1983 
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 12 to Form U-1, 
                  File No. 70-6820), Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 1985
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Amended Exhibit 13 to 
                  Form U-1, File No. 70-6925), Supplemental Indenture dated 
                  August 1, 1985 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4
                  (b) in File No. 2-98843), Supplemental Indenture dated May 1,
                  1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to Form
                  U-1, File No. 70-7237), Supplemental Indenture dated 
                  December 1, 1989 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  3 to Form U-1, in File No. 70-7719), Supplemental Indenture
                  dated June 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference to 
                  Exhibit 10 to Form U-1, File No. 70-7936), Supplemental
                  Indenture dated October 1, 1992 (incorporated herein by
                  reference to Exhibit 10 to Form U-1, File No. 70-8057),
                  Supplemental Indenture dated February 1, 1994 (incorporated 
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 10-Form U-1, File No. 70-8265),
                  Supplemental Indenture dated March 1, 1995 (incorporated 
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 10 (b) to Form U-1, File No. 
                  70-8057) and Supplemental Indenture dated October 1, 1995 
                  (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10 (c) to Form 
                  U-1, File No. 70-8057).



<PAGE>



ITEM 10.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (CONTINUED)

      EXHIBIT D
D-1               Tax allocation agreement - filed herewith.

      EXHIBIT E

E-1               SWEPCO Statement of Environmental Laboratory Services for the
                  year ended December 31,1996 - filed herewith.

      EXHIBIT F

F-1               Item 6. Part III. (a) and (b) - Compensation and Other Related
                  Information for the Officers and Directors of CSW, CPL, PSO, 
                  SWEPCO, and WTU - filed herewith.

F-2               Detailed financial statements for certain subsidiaries of CSW
                  Energy, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1996 - filed 
                  pursuant to Section 22(b).

F-3               Detailed financial statements for SEEBOARD plc and 
                  subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1996 - filed 
                  pursuant to Section 22(b).

F-4               Financial statements of Ash Creek Mining Company for the year
                  ended December 31, 1996 - filed herewith.

F-5               Financial statements of the Arklahoma Corporation for the 
                  fiscal year ended December 31, 1996  - filed herewith.

      EXHIBIT G   Financial Data Schedules - filed herewith.

      EXHIBIT H   ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS

H-1               Organizational charts for investment in foreign utility 
                  company - filed herewith.

H-2               Organizational charts for investments in exempt wholesale 
                  generators - filed herewith.

      EXHIBIT I   Audited Financial Statements of SEEBOARD plc for the fiscal
                  year ended December 31, 1996. Please refer to CSW
                  International, Inc. consolidating statements filed herewith.




<PAGE>



                                S I G N A T U R E



         Central and South West Corporation has duly caused this annual report
for the year ended December 31, 1996, to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized pursuant to the requirements of the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.




                                         CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION





Date: April 30, 1997                     By  Lawrence B. Connors
                                                 Controller



<PAGE>



                                S I G N A T U R E



         Southwestern Electric Power Company has duly caused this annual report
for the year ended December 31, 1996, to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized pursuant to the requirements of the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.




                                        SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY





Date: April 30, 1997                    By  R. Russell Davis
                                              Controller






                                    RESTATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                       PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA


TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:


     Public Service Company of Oklahoma, a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of Oklahoma, (the "Company") hereby certifies as
follows:

     1. At all times since the date of its incorporation the name of the Company
has been Public Service Company of Oklahoma. The name of the Company is not
amended herein.

     2. The date of filing of the Company's original Articles of Incorporation
with the Secretary of State of the State of Oklahoma was May 29, 1913.

     3.   This  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  restates and
integrates  and further  amends the Articles of  Incorporation  of the
Company and is filed in  accordance  with  Section 80 of the  Oklahoma
General  Corporation Act (18 Okla. Stat.  (1986) ss. 1080). The Articles
of   Incorporation  of  the  Company  are  amended  herein  to  delete
paragraph 5(c) of Artlicle VI.

     4.   This Restated  Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted
in  accordance  with the  provisions  of  Section  80 of the  Oklahoma
General  Corporation  Act (18 Okla.  Stat.  (1986) ss. 1080) after being
proposed by the Board of Directors and adopted by the  Shareholders in
the manner and by the vote  prescribed  in Section 77 of the  Oklahoma
General Corporation Act (18 Okla. Stat. (1986) ss. 1077).


     5.   This  Restated   Certificate  of   Incorporation   shall  be
effective on the date of filing.

     6. The title, headings, and text of the Articles of Incorporation of the
Company are hereby restated, integrated, and amended to read as follows:





                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                       PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA



                                    ARTICLE I

                                      NAME

The name of the corporation shall be:

                 "PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA"



                                   ARTICLE II

                                    PURPOSES

     The purposes for which the corporation is formed are as follows:

     Manufacturing or merchandising, either or both, more particularly set forth
as follows:

     (1) To manufacture and/or purchase gas or electricity, or both, and to
transmit, distribute and sell the same, either at wholesale or retail.

     (2) To acquire, hold, manage and operate canals, reservoirs, dams, ditches,
flumes, aqueducts, pipes and water lines as well as distribution systems thereof
for the purpose of furnishing water for public and/or private use, and such
other property as may be necessary for use in connection therewith, as well as
for the purpose of generating and transmitting electrical energy, heat, power,
water and other uses.

     (3) To manufacture and/or purchase ice and sell the same, either at
wholesale or retail.

     (4) To acquire and own all lands or other property necessary to conduct
such manufacturing or merchandising business.

     (5) To sell all such lands or other property as and when desired in the
conducting of such manufacturing or merchandising business.

     (6) To borrow money on the notes or obligations of the corporation, as and
when necessary or desirable, in conducting any or all of such business, and to
secure such notes or obligations by mortgages or deeds of trust or other liens
on any or all the property of the corporation, real, personal or mixed, in such
manner, form and amount as it shall from time to time deem necessary or
desirable.

     (7) To buy, acquire, own, operate or sell and dispose of, from time to
time, plants for the purpose of manufacturing gas, electricity or ice.

     (8) To buy, acquire, own, sell or otherwise dispose of notes, obligations,
capital stock or other securities of other corporations or entities.

     (9) To buy, acquire, own, and sell or dispose of, as merchandise or
otherwise, any and all machinery, appliances, fixtures or tools used in the gas,
electrical or ice business, or in the manufacturing, merchandising or use
thereof.

     (10) To take out, buy, acquire, own and sell or otherwise dispose of, all
patents, patent rights or copyrights, used or useful in such manufacturing or
merchandising business.

     (11) To lease property from or to others, as may be necessary or desirable
in such business.

     (12) To buy, acquire, own and build, and to sell and dispose of, any and
all necessary transmission lines, either pole lines or pipe lines, for the
conducting of said gas, or electricity, to the points where the same may be sold
by the corporation, either at wholesale or retail.

     (13) In its merchandising business, to build, buy, acquire, own, and sell
or dispose of, cold storage plants for the purpose of handling its own products
or for others for hire.

     (14) To purchase, lease, trade, prospect for, drill, mine, manufacture,
process, extract, transmit and transport natural gas, oil (both crude and
refined), coal, fissionable or fusionable matter, hydrogen, and any and all
other fuels now known or hereafter developed, with the right to build, purchase,
lease, construct, acquire, equip, manage, maintain, control and operate mines,
warehouses, processing plants, milling facilities, pipe-lines, pump stations,
compressor stations or storage facilities, tanks, buildings, trucks, barges,
railroad tank cars, unit trains, or other transportation facilities and all
appurtenances necessary or incident thereto for the acquisition, storage,
transportation and handling of any or all of said fuels for the purpose of
securing adequate fuel supplies for its electric generating stations.

     (15) To do any and all things to effectuate, or in furtherance of, the
purposes for which the corporation is organized or which may be necessary or
incidental to the conduct of its business as set forth above; and to have and
possess the purposes set forth in, and to exercise the general powers granted or
authorized by, the Oklahoma General Corporation Act.



                                   ARTICLE III

                                     ADDRESS

     The address of the registered office of the corporation in the state of
Oklahoma is 212 East 6th Street, city of Tulsa, Tulsa County, Oklahoma 74119,
and the name of its registered agent at such address is M. Louise Winsworth.



                                   ARTICLE IV

                               CORPORATE EXISTENCE

     The corporation shall have a perpetual existence.



                                    ARTICLE V

                               NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

     The number of directors of the corporation shall be set in accordance with
the provisions of the Bylaws of the corporation.



                                   ARTICLE VI

                SHARES--STOCK--DIVIDENDS--VOTING--ETC.

     The aggregate number of shares which the corporation has the authority to
issue and allot is Eleven Million Seven Hundred Thousand (11,700,000) shares,
divided into Seven Hundred Thousand and Eleven Million (11,000,000) shares of
the par value of $15 each of Common Stock. Ninety-Seven Thousand Nine Hundred
(97,900) shares of the Preferred Stock shall be designated 4% Preferred Stock
and shall constitute a series of the Preferred Stock; and One Hundred Thousand
(100,000) shares of the Preferred Stock shall be designated 4.24% Preferred
Stock and shall constitute a series of the Preferred Stock; Two Hundred Fifty
Thousand (250,000) shares of the Preferred Stock shall be designated 7.92%
Preferred Stock and shall constitute a series of the Preferred Stock; and Two
Hundred Fifty Thousand (250,000) shares of the Preferred Stock shall be
designated 8.88% Preferred Stock and shall constitute a series of the Preferred
Stock. Authority is hereby vested in the Board of directors of the corporation
to establish by resolution, from time to time, one or more other series of
Preferred Stock and to fix and determine the voting powers, full or limited or
no voting powers, and any designations, preferences and relative participating,
optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof, and any other special rights which the Board of Directors
may have authority under the laws of Oklahoma to fix and determine, applicable
to the shares of the respective series, provided that the terms and provisions
set forth herein with respect to the Preferred Stock shall be applicable to all
shares of Preferred Stock of each series except as and to the extent otherwise
provided herein or fixed and determined by the Board of Directors by resolution
establishing a particular series pursuant to the authority herein vested in such
Board. Any authorized and unallotted shares of Preferred Stock and any shares of
Preferred Stock from time to time having the status of unissued and unallotted
shares may be issued and allotted as shares of 4% Preferred Stock, 4.24%
Preferred Stock, 7.92% Preferred Stock or 8.88% Preferred Stock, or as shares of
any one or more other series so established by the Board of Directors.

     (1) The holders of shares of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
receive, in respect of each share held, dividends upon the par value thereof at
the annual rate specified in the designation of such share or as provided in the
resolution of the Board of Directors authorizing the initial issue of shares of
such series out of the surplus or net profits of the corporation. Dividends on
the shares of 4% Preferred Stock, 4.24% Preferred Stock, 7.92% Preferred Stock
and 8.88% Preferred Stock shall be payable quarter-yearly on January first,
April first, July first and October first in each year, when and as declared by
the Board of Directors. Dividends on shares of any other series of Preferred
Stock shall be payable on the dates and as provided in the resolution of the
Board of Directors authorizing the initial issue of shares of such series. Such
dividends shall be cumulative (a) as to the 97,900 outstanding shares of 4%
Preferred Stock, from the first day of the dividend period in which such shares
were originally issued, (b) as to the shares initially issued of any other
series, from the date of issue or such other date as may be provided in the
resolution of the Board of Directors authorizing the initial issue of shares of
such series, and (c) as to all other shares of any series, from the first day of
the dividend period in which issued; and such dividends shall be paid, or
declared and set apart for payment, before any dividends shall be declared or
paid on or set apart for the Common Stock, so that if for any past dividend
period or the current dividend period dividends on the Preferred Stock (of all
series) shall not have been paid, or declared and set apart for payment, the
deficiency shall be fully paid or declared and funds set apart for the payment
thereof before any dividends shall be declared or paid on or set apart for the
Common Stock. The term "dividend period," as used herein, refers to each period
commencing on the date on which dividends, if declared, shall be payable and
ending on the day preceding the next such date. The holders of the shares of
Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any dividends thereon other
than the dividends at the annual rate specified in the designation of such
shares or as provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors authorizing
the initial issue of shares of such series. All shares of the Preferred Stock at
any time authorized, regardless of the series or designation thereof, shall
constitute one class of stock and, EXCEPTING ONLY as to those provisions
applicable to the shares of the respective series as provided herein or as fixed
and determined by the Board of Directors pursuant to the authority herein vested
in the Board of Directors, shall be of equal rank and confer equal rights upon
the holders thereof. Whenever full cumulative dividends as aforesaid upon the
Preferred Stock (of all series) and upon any other shares of stock having
priority as to dividends over the Common Stock, then outstanding, for all past
dividend periods and for the current dividend period shall have been paid, or
declared and set apart for payment, the Board of Directors may declare and pay
dividends on the Common Stock of the corporation, SUBJECT, HOWEVER to the
restrictions hereinafter set forth.

     (2) In the event of the involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of the corporation, the holders of shares of the Preferred Stock (of all series)
then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid in full, out of the net assets of
the corporation, the par value of their shares plus an amount equal to the
accrued dividends on such shares, and no more, before any amount shall be paid
or distributed to the holders of shares of the Common Stock. In the event of the
voluntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, the holders
of shares of (a) the 4% Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be
paid in full, out of the net assets of the corporation, the par value of their
shares and an amount equal to the accrued dividends on such shares, and no more,
and (b) the 4.24% Preferred Stock, the 7.92% Preferred Stock and the 8.88%
Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid in full, out of
the net assets of the corporation, the then effective redemption price of such
shares (including an amount equal to the accrued dividends on such shares), and
no more, before any amount shall be paid or distributed to the holders of shares
of the Common Stock. After payment in full to the holders of all shares of the
Preferred Stock (of all series) and of all other shares of stock, if any, having
priority over the Common Stock as to assets, then outstanding, of the amounts to
which they are respectively entitled as herein provided, the remaining assets
and profits shall be divided among and paid or distributed to the holders of
shares of Common Stock.

     (3) The corporation, on the sole authority of its Board of Directors, shall
have the right at any time or from time to time to redeem and retire all or any
part of the Preferred Stock, or all or any part of the shares of one or more
series of the Preferred Stock, upon and by the payment to the holders of the
shares to be redeemed, or upon or by setting aside, as hereinafter provided, for
the benefit of such holders, of the redemption price or prices fixed for the
shares to be redeemed, which redemption price (a) in the case of shares of the
4% Preferred Stock shall be $105.75 per share plus accrued dividends to the date
of redemption, (b) in the case of shares of the 4.24% Preferred Stock shall be
$103.19 per share, plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption, (c) in the
case of shares of the 7.92% Preferred Stock shall be $108.82 per share if the
date of redemption is prior to January 1, 1979, $106.18 per share if the date of
redemption is on or subsequent to January 1, 1979 and prior to January 1, 1984,
$103.54 per share if the date of redemption is on or subsequent to January 1,
1984 and prior to January 1, 1989, and $101.00 per share if the date of
redemption is on or subsequent to January 1, 1989, plus, in each case, accrued
dividends to the date of redemption and PROVIDED that no shares of the 7.92%
Preferred Stock may be redeemed prior to January 1, 1979, if such redemption is
for the purpose of refunding or is in anticipation of the refunding of such
shares through the use, directly or indirectly, of funds obtained by the
corporation through the issuance of any shares of Preferred Stock or any other
stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred Stock, or through the
incurrence of debt by the corporation, at a dividend or interest cost, as the
case may be, less than 7.916%, (d) in the case of shares of the 8.88% Preferred
Stock shall be $110.37 per share if the date of redemption is prior to July 1,
1981, $107.41 per share if the date of redemption is on or subsequent to July 1,
1981 and prior to July 1, 1986, $104.45 per share if the date of redemption is
on or subsequent to July 1, 1986 and prior to July 1, 1991, and $101.49 per
share if the date of redemption is on or subsequent to July 1, 1991, plus, in
each case, accrued dividends to the date of redemption and PROVIDED that no
shares of the 8.88% Preferred Stock may be redeemed prior to July 1, 1981 if
such redemption is for the purpose of refunding or is in anticipation of the
refunding of such shares through the use, directly or indirectly, of funds
obtained by the corporation through the issuance of any shares of Preferred
Stock or any other stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred
Stock, or through the incurrence of debt by the corporation, at a dividend or
interest cost, as the case may be, less than 8.85% and (e) in respect of shares
of all other series of Preferred Stock shall be the redemption price or prices
as provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors authorizing the initial
issue of shares of such series; PROVIDED that (i) with respect to the shares of
4% Preferred Stock, 4.24% Preferred Stock, 7.92% Preferred Stock and 8.88%
Preferred Stock, not later than on the thirtieth day before the date fixed for
such redemption, nor earlier than on the sixtieth day before such date of
redemption, and (ii) with respect to shares of all other series of Preferred
Stock, within the time periods specified in the resolution of the Board of
Directors authorizing the initial issue of shares of such series, notice of the
intention of the corporation to redeem such shares, specifying the shares to be
redeemed, the redemption price and the date and place of redemption, shall be
deposited in a United States post office or mail box at any place in the United
States addressed to each holder of record of the shares to be redeemed at his
address as the same appears upon the records of the corporation; AND PROVIDED,
FURTHER, that in mailing such notice unintentional omissions or errors in names
or addresses, or other defects in such mailing, shall not impair the validity of
the notice of, or proceedings for, such redemption. In every case of the
redemption of less than all the outstanding shares of any particular series of
Preferred Stock, the shares of such series to be redeemed shall be chosen by
proration (so far as may be without the issuance of fractional shares), by lot
or in such other equitable manner as may be prescribed by resolution of the
Board of Directors. The corporation may deposit, with a bank or trust company,
which shall be named in the notice of redemption, shall be located in the City
of New York, New York, or in Chicago, Illinois, or in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and shall
have capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least $1,000,000, the
aggregate redemption price of the shares to be redeemed, in trust for the
payment on or before the redemption date to or upon the order of the holders of
such shares, upon surrender of the certificates for such shares. Such deposit in
trust may, at the option of the corporation, be upon terms whereby in case the
holder of any shares of Preferred Stock called for redemption shall not, within
ten years after the date fixed for redemption of such shares, claim the amount
on deposit with any bank or trust company for the payment of the redemption
price of such shares, such bank or trust company shall on demand, when requested
by resolution of the Board of Directors of the corporation or its successor, pay
to or upon the written order of the corporation or its successor the amount so
deposited, and thereupon such bank or trust company shall be released from any
and all further liability with respect to the payment of such redemption price
and the holder of said shares shall be entitled to look only to the corporation
or its successor for the payment thereof. Upon the giving of notice of
redemption and, except as otherwise provided by law, upon the deposit of the
redemption price, as aforesaid, or, if no such deposit is made, upon the
redemption date (unless the corporation defaults in making payment of the
redemption price as set forth in such notice), such holders shall cease to be
stockholders with respect to said shares, and from and after the making of said
deposit and the giving of said notice, or, if no such deposit is made, after the
redemption date (the corporation not having defaulted in making payment of the
redemption price as set forth in such notice), said shares shall no longer be
transferable on the books of the corporation, and said holders shall have no
interest in or claim against the corporation or its successor with respect to
said shares, but shall be entitled only to receive said moneys on the date fixed
for redemption, as aforesaid, from said bank or trust company, or from the
corporation or its successor, without interest thereon, upon surrender of the
certificates for said shares as aforesaid. All shares of the Preferred Stock so
redeemed shall be canceled and retired.

     The term "accrued dividends," as used in this Article VI shall be deemed to
mean, in respect of any share of the Preferred Stock (of any series) as of any
given date, the amount of dividends payable on such share, computed, at the
annual dividend rate stated in the designation of such share or as provided in
the resolution of the Board of Directors authorizing the initial issue of shares
of such series, from the date on which dividends thereon became cumulative to
and including such given date, less the aggregate amount of all dividends which
have been paid, or which have been declared and set apart for payment, on such
share. Accumulations of dividends shall not bear interest.

     Nothing herein contained shall limit any legal right of the corporation to
purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of the Preferred Stock of any series;
PROVIDED that the corporation shall not redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire
less than all the outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock if at the time of
such redemption, purchase or other acquisition dividends payable on the
Preferred Stock shall be in default in whole or in part UNLESS, prior to or
concurrently with such redemption, purchase or other acquisition, all such
defaults in dividends shall have been cured, OR UNLESS such redemption, purchase
or other acquisition shall have been ordered, approved or permitted by the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor commission under the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 1935. All shares of the Preferred Stock so
redeemed, purchased or acquired shall be canceled and retired.

     (4) So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock shall be outstanding, the
corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote or the consent of the record
holders of at least two-thirds of the total number of shares of the Preferred
Stock (of all series) at the time outstanding:

     (a) create or authorize, by amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation
     or otherwise, shares of any class of stock ranking prior to the Preferred
     Stock as to dividends or assets or any security convertible into shares of
     such prior ranking stock, OR issue any of such prior ranking stock or
     convertible security after the expiration of one year from such vote or
     consent of the holders of the shares of the Preferred Stock; or

     (b) change, alter or repeal, by amendment to the Certificate of
     Incorporation or otherwise, any of the rights, preferences or powers of the
     holders of the shares of the Preferred Stock so as to affect adversely any
     of such rights, preferences or powers, PROVIDED that (i) any increase or
     decrease in the authorized amount of the Preferred Stock or the creation,
     or any increase or decrease in the authorized amount, of any class of stock
     ranking on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividends or assets
     shall not be deemed to affect adversely the rights, preferences or powers
     of the holders of the shares of the Preferred Stock and (ii) if any such
     change, alteration or repeal would affect adversely the rights, preferences
     or powers of the holders of shares of one or more, but less than all, of
     the series of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the vote or
     consent only of the record holders of at least two-thirds of the total
     number of outstanding shares of the series so adversely affected shall be
     required.

     No vote or consent of the holders of the shares of the Preferred Stock
shall be required in respect of any transaction enumerated in this Paragraph (4)
if, at or prior to the time when such transaction is to take effect, provision
is made for the redemption or other retirement of all outstanding shares of the
Preferred Stock the vote or consent of which would otherwise be required by this
Paragraph (4).

     No provision contained in this Paragraph (4) is intended or shall be
construed to relieve the corporation from compliance with any applicable
statutory provision requiring the vote or consent of the holders of a greater
number of the outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock.

     (5) So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock shall be outstanding, the
corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the record
holders of a majority of the total number of shares of the Preferred Stock (of
all series) at the time outstanding:

     (a) merge or consolidate with or into any other corporation or
     corporations, or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of
     the assets of the corporation, UNLESS such merger, consolidation sale or
     other disposition, or the exchange, issuance or assumption of all
     securities to be exchanged, issued or assumed in connection with any such
     merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition, shall have been ordered,
     approved or permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
     successor commission under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935;
     PROVIDED that the provisions of this Subparagraph (a) shall not apply to
     the purchase by the corporation of franchises or assets of another
     corporation; or

     (b) issue any shares of the Preferred Stock, including the reissuance of
     any shares thereof reacquired by the corporation, or shares of any other
     stock ranking on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividends or
     assets, for any purpose OTHER THAN in exchange for or to effect the
     redemption or other retirement of not less than an equal par amount or
     stated value of the Preferred Stock or of stock ranking prior to or on a
     parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividends or assets at the time
     outstanding, UNLESS (1) the gross income of the corporation (after
     deducting all taxes, including taxes based on income, and determined as
     hereinafter provided) for twelve consecutive calendar months ending within
     the fifteen calendar months immediately preceding the issuance of the
     shares to be issued shall have been at least one and one-half times the sum
     of (i) the annual interest charge on all indebtedness of the corporation
     which will be outstanding immediately after the issuance of the shares to
     be issued and (ii) the annual dividend requirement on all shares of the
     Preferred Stock and of any other stock ranking prior to or on a parity with
     the Preferred Stock as to dividends or assets (including the shares to be
     issued), which will be outstanding immediately after the issuance of the
     shares to be issued; AND (2) the common stock equity of the corporation,
     computed as provided in Paragraph (6) hereof, shall be not less than the
     aggregate amount payable in the event of the involuntary liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up of the corporation in respect of all shares of
     the Preferred Stock and of any other stock ranking prior to or on a parity
     with the Preferred Stock as to dividends or assets, which will be
     outstanding immediately after the issuance of the shares to be issued.

     Gross income shall be determined in accordance with such system of accounts
as may be prescribed by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction in the
premises or, in the absence of any such system of accounts, in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, provided that in computing gross
income of the corporation for the purposes of Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph
(5) (i) in the event any additional property or assets are to be acquired by the
corporation by the issuance, or the application of any of the proceeds from the
issuance, of any shares of the Preferred Stock or of stock ranking on a parity
with or junior to the Preferred Stock as to dividends or assets, to be then
issued, the gross income of the property or assets to be so acquired (computed
on the same basis as the gross income of the corporation as herein provided and
for the same period) may be included, on a pro forma basis, in making such
computation of gross income of the corporation, and (ii) the amounts to be
deducted from gross income as charges for depreciation, retirements, renewals,
and replacements and/or amortization shall not be less in the aggregate than an
amount equal to 3.0% (or such other percentage as may upon application by the
corporation be approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any
successor authority, under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935) of
the arithmetical average of the amount of property of the corporation at the
beginning, and the amount thereof at the end, of such 12-month period, in plant
accounts of the corporation, with respect to which bonds may at the time be
authenticated under any indenture securing first mortgage bonds of the
corporation and which property is depreciable, determined in accordance with
generally accepted principles of accounting. Amounts included in plant
acquisition adjustment account, or accounts of similar purpose, shall not be
included in the amount of such property if adequate provision for the
amortization of such amounts is made by current charges to income or surplus.

     In computing the annual interest charge and the annual dividend requirement
referred to in said Subparagraph (b), there shall be EXCLUDED the interest
charges and dividend requirements on all indebtedness and shares of stock,
respectively, which are to be redeemed or otherwise retired by the issuance, or
the application of any of the proceeds from the issuance, of any shares of the
Preferred Stock or of stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred
Stock as to dividends or assets, then to be issued.

     If for the purpose of meeting the requirements of clause (2) of
Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph (5), it shall have been necessary to take
into consideration any earned surplus of the corporation, the corporation shall
not thereafter pay any dividends on common stock (as defined in Paragraph (6) of
this Article VI) in an amount which would result in reducing the common stock
equity of the corporation, as defined in said Paragraph (6), to an amount less
than the aggregate amount payable in the event of the involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the corporation in respect of all shares of the
Preferred Stock and of stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred
Stock as to dividends or assets at the time outstanding.

     No vote or consent of the holders of the Preferred Stock shall be required
in respect of any transaction enumerated in this Paragraph (5) if, at or prior
to the time when such transaction is to take effect, provision is made for the
redemption or other retirement of all outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock
the vote or consent of which would otherwise be required by this Paragraph (5).

     No provision contained in this Paragraph (5) is intended or shall be
construed to relieve the corporation from compliance with any applicable
statutory provision requiring the vote or consent of the holders of a greater
number of the outstanding shares of the Preferred stock.

     (6) So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock shall be outstanding, the
corporation shall not declare or pay any dividends on common stock of the
corporation (as herein defined), EXCEPT AS FOLLOWS:

   (a) if and so long as the common stock equity (as herein defined) of the
     corporation on the last day of a calendar month ending within sixty days
     next preceding the date on which a dividend on common stock is proposed to
     be declared is, or as a result of the payment of such dividend would
     become, less than 20% of total capitalization of the corporation (as herein
     defined), the corporation shall not (except as hereinafter provided)
     declare any such dividend in an amount which, together with all other
     dividends on common stock paid within the year ending with and including
     the date on which such dividend is proposed to be payable, exceeds 50% of
     the net income of the corporation available for dividends of the net income
     of the corporation available for dividends on common stock (determined as
     herein provided) for twelve consecutive calendar months ending within sixty
     days next preceding the month in which such dividend is proposed to be
     declared; PROVIDED that if any dividends (or additional dividends) on
     common stock could have been declared under the foregoing limitation in any
     previous year or years, but were not declared, then such dividend proposed
     to be paid may exceed 50% of the above specified net income of the
     corporation by a total amount equal to the aggregate amount of all
     dividends on common stock that could have been so declared but were not
     declared; and

     (b) if and so long as the common stock equity on the last day of a calendar
     month ending within sixty days next preceding the date on which a dividend
     on common stock is proposed to be declared is, or as a result of the
     payment of such dividend would become, less than 25% but not less than 20%
     of total capitalization, the corporation shall not (except as hereinafter
     provided) declare any such dividend in an amount which, together with all
     other dividends on common stock paid within the year ending with and
     including the date on which such dividend is proposed to be payable,
     exceeds 75% of the net income of the corporation available for dividends on
     common stock for twelve consecutive calendar months ending within sixty
     days next preceding the month in which such dividend is proposed to be
     declared; PROVIDED that if any dividends (or additional dividends) on
     common stock could have been declared under the foregoing limitation of
     this paragraph in any previous year or years, but were not declared, then
     such dividend proposed to be paid may exceed 75% of the above specified net
     income of the corporation by the total amount equal to the aggregate amount
     of all dividends on common stock that could have been so declared but were
     not declared; and

     (c) at any time when the common stock equity is 25% or more of total
     capitalization, the corporation shall not declare dividends on common stock
     which would reduce the common stock equity below 25% of total
     capitalization, EXCEPT to the extent provided or permitted in Subparagraphs
     (a) and (b) above.

     "Dividends on common stock" of the corporation shall mean and include all
dividends on Common Stock (other than dividends payable solely in shares of
Common Stock or applied by the recipient to the purchase from the corporation of
shares of its Common Stock), distributions on, and purchases or other
acquisitions for value of Common Stock of the corporation or other stock, if
any, ranking junior to the preferred stock as to dividends or assets.

     "Common stock equity" of the corporation shall mean the aggregate of (a)
the par value of, or stated capital represented by, the outstanding shares of
all stock of the corporation ranking junior to the preferred stock as to
dividends or assets, and all premiums in respect of such junior ranking stock,
as carried on the books of the corporation, and (b) the amount of all surplus
accounts of the corporation, AFTER DEDUCTING from such aggregate (1) the excess,
if any, of the aggregate amount payable in the event of the involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation in respect of all
outstanding shares of stock of the corporation ranking prior to the common stock
as to dividends or assets, over the aggregate par value of, or stated capital
represented by, such outstanding shares of prior ranking stock and any premiums
thereon, (2) any amounts recorded on the books of the corporation (estimated, if
not known) for used or useful utility plant and other property in excess of the
original cost of such plant or property, (3) any intangible items (such as
unamortized debt discount and expense, capital stock discount and expense and
other intangible items) set forth on the asset side of the balance sheet of the
corporation as a result of accounting convention, and (4) the excess, if any,
for the period beginning July 1, 1945, and ending December 31, 1976, of an
amount equal to 15% of the gross operating revenues derived by the corporation
from the operation of its properties for the period (AFTER EXCLUDING OR
DEDUCTING from such revenues all non-operating income, revenues derived directly
from properties leased to the corporation, and the aggregate cost of electric
energy and gas purchased for exchange or resale), over the aggregate amount
charged or provided by the corporation on its books for maintenance, repairs and
depreciation of property for such period; PROVIDED that no deduction shall be
made or required to be made for or in respect of any items or amounts referred
to in clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph (amounts recorded on the books for
property in excess of original cost of such property and any intangible items
set forth on the books of the Company as assets) in the event such items or
amounts are being amortized or are provided for, or are being provided for, by
reserves, and (5) the excess, if any, for the period beginning January 1, 1977,
to the end of a month ending within ninety days next preceding the date as of
which common stock equity is being determined, of an aggregate amount equal to
3.0% annually (or such other percentage as may upon application by the
corporation be approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any
successor authority, under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935) of
the arithmetical average of the amount of depreciable property of the
corporation at the beginning, and the amount thereof at the end, of each
calendar year and portion thereof contained in such period, in plant accounts of
the corporation, with respect to which bonds may at the time be authenticated
under any indenture securing first mortgage bonds of the corporation, determined
in accordance with generally accepted principles of accounting (excluding
amounts included in plant acquisition adjustment account, or accounts of similar
purpose, if adequate provision for the amortization of such amounts is made by
current charges to income or surplus), over the aggregate amount charged or
provided by the corporation on its books as charges for depreciation,
retirements, renewals and replacements and/or amortization for such period.

     "Total capitalization" of the corporation shall mean the aggregate of (i)
the principal amount of all outstanding bonds, debentures, notes and other
securities representing indebtedness (whether secured or unsecured) of the
corporation maturing more than twelve months after the date as of which total
capitalization is being determined, and (ii) the par value of, or stated capital
represented by, the outstanding shares of the capital stock of all classes of
the corporation, all premiums in respect of such stock, as carried on the books
of the corporation, and the amount of all surplus accounts of the corporation,
after DEDUCTING from such aggregate any amounts required to be deducted, in the
determination of common stock equity, pursuant to the provisions of clauses (2)
and (3) of the foregoing definition of "common stock equity."

     "Net income of the corporation available for dividends on common stock"
shall be determined by deducting from the sum of the total operating revenues
and other income of the corporation for any given period, all operating expenses
for such period (including maintenance, repairs and depreciation, taxes based on
income and all other taxes, all proper accruals, interest charges, amortization
charges, other proper income deductions and dividends paid or accrued on
outstanding shares of stock of the corporation ranking prior to the Common Stock
as to dividends, for such period), all as determined in accordance with such
system of accounts as may be prescribed by regulatory authorities having
jurisdiction in the premises or, in the absence of any such system of accounts,
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

     (7) The voting rights of the holders of shares of the preferred stock and
of the common stock of the corporation shall be as follows:

     (a) No holder of shares of the preferred stock shall be entitled to vote,
     at any meeting of stockholders of the corporation, for the election of
     directors or in respect of any other matter, EXCEPT as expressly provided
     in Paragraph (4) or (5) of this Article VI or in this Paragraph (7) AND
     EXCEPT as may be required by law. In such excepted cases, each record
     holder of outstanding shares of the preferred stock shall have ten (10)
     votes for each share of the preferred stock held by him. Each record holder
     of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall, at all meetings of
     stockholders of the corporation, have one (1) vote for each share of Common
     Stock held by him, EXCEPT as otherwise provided in this Paragraph (7).

     (b) If and when dividends payable on the preferred stock shall be in
     default in an amount equal to the annual dividends or more per share on all
     shares of the preferred stock then outstanding, and thereafter until all
     dividends on such preferred stock in default shall have been paid, the
     record holders of the shares of the preferred stock voting separately as
     one class, shall be entitled, at each meeting of the shareholders at which
     directors are elected, to elect the smallest number of directors necessary
     to constitute a majority of the full Board of Directors of the corporation,
     and, EXCEPT as provided in the following Subparagraph (c), the record
     holders of the shares of common stock, voting separately as a class, shall
     be entitled at any such meeting to elect the remaining directors of the
     corporation.

     (c) If and when all dividends then in default on the preferred stock then
     outstanding shall be paid (and such dividends shall be paid, or declared
     and set apart for payment, out of any funds legally available therefor, as
     soon as reasonably practicable), the holders of the shares of the preferred
     stock shall thereupon be divested of the special right with respect to the
     election of directors provided for in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph
     (7), and the voting power of the holders of the shares of the preferred
     stock and the Common Stock shall revert to the status existing before the
     first dividend payment date on which dividends on the preferred stock were
     not paid in full, but always subject to the same provisions for vesting
     such special rights in the record holders of shares of the preferred stock
     in case of further like default or defaults in the payment of dividends
     thereon as described in said subparagraph (b). Dividends shall be deemed to
     have been paid, as that term is used in this subparagraph (c), whenever
     such dividends shall have been declared and paid, or declared and provision
     made for the payment thereof, or whenever there shall be (i) funds
     available for the payment thereof and (ii) sufficient surplus or net
     profits of the corporation legally available for the payment thereof which
     shall have accrued since the date of the default giving rise to such
     special voting right; and thereupon the holders of a majority of the shares
     of the common stock shall have the right to elect directors to succeed
     those elected by the holders of the preferred stock, PROVIDED that in the
     event all dividends in default on the preferred stock at the time of the
     election of such successor directors shall not actually be paid or declared
     and set apart for payment within thirty days after such election, such
     successor directors so elected shall resign forthwith and the directors
     elected by the holders of the shares of the preferred stock shall forthwith
     be reelected to fill the vacancies so created and shall assume office as
     directors.

     (d) In case of any vacancy in the Board of Directors occurring among the
     directors elected by the holders of the shares of the preferred stock, as a
     class, pursuant to subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph (7), the holders of
     the shares of the preferred stock then outstanding and entitled to vote may
     elect a successor to hold office for the unexpired term of the director
     whose place shall be vacant. In case of a vacancy in the Board of Directors
     occurring among the directors elected by the holders of the shares of the
     Common Stock, as a class, pursuant to Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph
     (7), the holders of the shares of the Common Stock then outstanding and
     entitled to vote may elect a successor to hold office for the unexpired
     term of the director whose place shall be vacant. In all other cases, any
     vacancy occurring among the directors shall be filled by the vote of a
     majority of the remaining directors.

     (e) Whenever the holders of the shares of the preferred stock, as a class,
     become entitled to elect directors of the corporation pursuant to
     Subparagraph (b) or (d) of this Paragraph (7), or whenever the holders of
     the shares of the Common Stock, as a class, become entitled to elect
     directors of the corporation pursuant to subparagraph (b) or (d) of this
     Paragraph (7), a special meeting of the holders of the shares of the
     preferred stock or of the holders of the shares of the Common Stock, as the
     case may be, for the election of such directors, shall be held at any time
     thereafter upon call by the holders of not less than 1,000 shares of the
     preferred stock or of the Common Stock, as the case may be, or upon call by
     the Secretary of the corporation at the request in writing of any
     stockholder addressed to him at the principal office of the corporation. If
     no such special meeting be called or be requested to be called, the
     election of the directors to be elected by the holders of the shares of the
     preferred stock, voting as a class, and of those to be elected by the
     holders of the shares of the Common Stock, voting as a class, shall take
     place at the next annual meeting of the stockholders of the corporation
     next succeeding the accrual of such special voting right. At all meetings
     of stockholders at which directors are elected during such times as the
     holders of shares of the preferred stock shall have the special right,
     voting separately as a class, to elect directors pursuant to subparagraph
     (b) of this Paragraph (7), the presence in person or by proxy of the
     holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the common stock shall
     be required to constitute a quorum of such class for the election of
     directors, and, except as hereinafter stated, the presence in person or by
     proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of all series
     of the preferred stock shall be required to constitute a quorum of such
     class for the election of directors; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) the
     absence of a quorum of the holders of stock of either such class shall not
     prevent the election at any such meeting, or adjournment thereof, of
     directors by the other such class if the necessary quorum of the holders of
     stock of such class is present in person or by proxy at such meeting, and
     (ii) in the absence of a quorum of the holders of stock of such class is
     present in person or by proxy at such meeting, and (ii) in the absence of a
     quorum of the holders of stock of either such class, a majority of those
     holders of the stock of such class who are present in person or by proxy
     shall have power to adjourn the election of the directors to be elected by
     such class, and (iii) at any such adjourned meting, the presence in person
     or by proxy of the holders of not less than 35% of the outstanding shares
     of the preferred stock shall constitute a quorum of the preferred stock for
     the election of directors by such class, and (iv) if at any such adjourned
     meeting the holders of at least 35% of the outstanding shares of the
     preferred stock shall not be present in person or by proxy, the directors
     to be elected by such class shall be elected by vote of the holders of not
     less than a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Not less
     than thirty days' notice in writing of any such adjourned meeting shall,
     upon request, be given by the corporation at its expense to the record
     holders of such class or classes.

     (f) In consideration of the issue, sale or delivery by the corporation, and
     the purchase or other acquisition by the holders thereof, of shares of the
     capital stock (both preferred and common) of the corporation, each and
     every present and future holder of shares of the capital stock (both
     preferred and common) of the corporation shall be conclusively deemed, by
     purchasing, acquiring or holding such shares, to have expressly consented
     to all and singular the terms and provisions of this Paragraph (7) and to
     have agreed that the voting rights of such holder, and the restrictions and
     qualifications thereof, shall be as set forth in this Paragraph (7).

     (8) No share of stock or evidence of indebtedness shall be deemed to be
"outstanding," as that term is used in this Certificate of Incorporation, if
prior to or concurrently with the event in reference to which a determination as
to the amount thereof outstanding is to be made, the requisite funds for the
redemption, payment or other retirement thereof shall be deposited in trust for
that purpose and, in the case of redemption, the requisite notice for the
redemption thereof shall be given or the depositary of such funds shall be
irrevocably authorized and directed to give or complete such notice of
redemption.

     (9) No holder of shares of stock of any class of the corporation shall be
entitled, as a matter of right, to subscribe for, purchase or receive any shares
of stock of any class of the corporation, or any rights or options of the
corporation which it may issue or sell, whether out of the number of shares now
authorized or hereafter authorized. Nor shall any holder of shares of stock of
any class of the corporation be entitled, as a matter of right, to subscribe
for, purchase or receive any shares of stock or bonds, debentures or other
obligations which the corporation may issue or sell, which shall be convertible
into or exchangeable for stock of any class of the corporation, or to which
shall be attached or appertain any warrant or warrants (or other instrument or
instruments) which shall confer upon the holder or owner the right to subscribe
for or purchase from the corporation any shares of its capital stock of any
class; and all such additional issues of shares of stock of any class, rights or
options, or of stock or bonds, debentures or other obligations convertible into
or exchangeable for stock, or to which such warrants or other instruments shall
be attached or appertain, may be issued and disposed of as determined by the
Board of Directors to such persons (whether stockholders or not), at such times,
for such consideration and upon such terms permitted by the laws of Oklahoma, as
the Board of Directors in its absolute discretion may deem advisable.

     (10) The corporation reserves the right to increase or decrease its
authorized capital stock or any class thereof, or any series of any such class,
or to reclassify the same, and to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision
contained in the Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation, or any future
amendment to said Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter
prescribed by law, BUT SUBJECT to such conditions and limitations as are
hereinbefore prescribed; and all rights granted to or conferred upon
stockholders in the Certificate of Incorporation of this corporation, or in this
amendment or any future amendment to said Certificate of Incorporation are
granted and conferred subject to this reservation.

     (11) Neither a consolidation or merger of the corporation with or into any
other corporation, nor a merger of any other corporation into the corporation,
nor the purchase or other acquisition, redemption or other retirement by the
corporation of all or any part of the outstanding shares of its preferred stock
of any class, shall be deemed to be a distribution of assets, or a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, of the corporation within the meaning of any of the
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation, as then in
effect.



                                   ARTICLE VII

                                     BYLAWS

     The Board of Directors is hereby vested with authority to adopt, alter or
repeal the Bylaws of the corporation, subject to the power of the shareholders
to alter or repeal such Bylaws and subject to such other limitations and
restrictions as are or may be provided by law.



                                  ARTICLE VIII

                 LIMITATION ON LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS

     To the full extent permitted by the Oklahoma General Corporation Act or any
other applicable laws as presently or hereafter in effect, no director of the
corporation shall be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders
for or with respect to any acts or omissions in the performance of his or her
duties as a director of the corporation. No amendment to or repeal of this
Article VIII shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged
liability of any director of the corporation for or with respect to any acts or
omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment.




     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Public Service Company of Oklahoma has caused this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed in its name by its
President, attested by its Assistant Secretary this 29th day of April, 1997.
                                 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA

[Corporate Seal]               By:  _________________
                                  T.D. Churchwell, President

ATTEST:


- ------------------------
Assistant Secretary


STATE OF OKLAHOMA )
                  ) ss.
COUNTY OF TULSA   )

     Before me, a Notary Public in and for said county and state, on this 29th
day of April, 1997, personally appeared T. D. Churchwell, to me known to be the
identical person who subscribed the name of Public Service Company of Oklahoma
to the foregoing Restated Certificate of Incorporation as its President, and
acknowledged to me that he executed the same as his free and voluntary act and
deed, and as the free and voluntary act and deed of Public Service Company of
Oklahoma, for the uses and purposes therein set forth.

     Given under my hand and seal of office the day and year last above written.


                                  ______
   Notary Public


My commission expires:

      _______

            (NOTARIAL SEAL)




                                                                 April 15, 1997

                                    BYLAWS OF

                       PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA




                                    ARTICLE I

                               STOCK AND TRANSFERS


SECTION 1. Each holder of fully paid stock shall be entitled to a certificate or
certificates of stock stating the number of shares owned by such stockholder.
All certificates of stock shall be signed by the President or a Vice President
and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary and sealed with the seal, which
may be facsimile, of the Company and shall be countersigned by a Transfer Agent
appointed by the Board of Directors. All certificates of Preferred Stock shall
also be countersigned and registered by a Registrar, appointed by the Board of
Directors, and the signatures of the President or Vice President and the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary upon all such certificates of Preferred Stock
may be facsimiles, engraved or printed. In case any officer who has signed or
whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate of stock shall
cease to be such officer before such certificate is issued, such certificate may
be issued by the Company with the same effect as if such officer had not ceased
to be such at the date of its issue.

SECTION 2. The capital stock of the Company shall be divided into such classes,
with such respective designations, preferences and voting powers, restrictions
or qualifications thereof, as are or shall be from time to time stated and
expressed in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, and amendments
thereto. No holder of shares of stock of any class of the Company shall have any
preemptive or preferential rights of subscription or purchase of any shares of
any class of stock of the Company, whether now or hereafter authorized, and any
and all shares of capital stock of any class of the Company, whether now or
hereafter authorized, may, in the discretion of the Board of Directors, be
offered and sold to the holders of any one or more classes of stock of the
Company to the exclusion of any other class or classes, or may be issued and
disposed of from time to time in such manner and to such persons, whether
stockholders or not, and for such corporate purposes as may be determined by the
Company's Board of Directors and without first being offered to stockholders.

SECTION 3. Shares of stock shall be transferable only on the books of the
Company, and, except as hereinafter provided, or as may be required by law, or
by order of court in a proper proceeding, shall be transferred only upon the
proper assignment and surrender of the certificates issued therefor. If an
outstanding certificate of stock shall be lost, destroyed or stolen, the holder
thereof may have a new certificate upon producing evidence, satisfactory to the
Board of Directors, of such loss, destruction or theft, and upon furnishing to
the Company a bond of indemnity, deemed sufficient by the Board of Directors, to
protect the Company against claims under the outstanding certificate.

SECTION 4. The Board of Directors shall have power to fix a time, not exceeding
sixty days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date fixed
for the payment of any dividend or distribution or the date for the allotment of
rights or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of shares shall be
made or go into effect, as a record date for the determination of the
stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting or entitled to
receive payments of any such dividend, distribution, or allotment of rights, or
to exercise rights in respect to any such change, conversion or exchange of
shares, and in such case only registered stockholders on the date so fixed shall
be entitled to receive notice of said meeting or to receive payment of such
dividend, distribution, or allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights of
change, conversion, or exchange of shares, as the case may be, notwithstanding
any transfer of any shares on the books of the Company after any record date
fixed as aforesaid; provided, however, that the stock transfer books of the
Company may be closed by order of the Board of Directors for a period not
exceeding sixty days for the purpose of holding a meeting of stockholders, or
paying a dividend, or for any other legal purpose, as the Board of Directors
shall deem advisable.

SECTION 5. If default shall be made in the prompt payment when due of any sum
payable to the Company upon any subscription for stock of the Company, and if
such default shall continue for a period of thirty days, then all right under
the subscription in and to the stock subscribed for shall, upon the expiration
of such period, cease and determine and become and be forfeited to the Company;
provided that if at the expiration of such thirty-day period such right shall
belong to the estate of the decedent, it may be forfeited only by resolution of
the Board of Directors declaring forfeiture. The Company shall, within thirty
days after such forfeiture, cause such stock to be sold at private or public
sale, at its market value at the time of sale, and shall, out of the net
proceeds of sale and upon surrender of any outstanding stock subscription
receipt issued to evidence the subscription, pay to the recorded holder of such
receipt the amount paid on the subscription prior to forfeiture, less the
amount, if any, by which the total subscription price of the stock exceeded the
net proceeds of sale.



                                   ARTICLE II

                            MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS


SECTION 1. The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held usually on the
third Tuesday in April of each year. Each such annual meeting shall be held at
the hour of ten o'clock a.m., at the registered office of the Company, or on
such other date in April and at such other time and place, within or without the
state of Oklahoma, as shall have been designated by resolution of the Board of
Directors or by written consent of all stockholders entitled to vote at such
meeting, and at such annual meeting a Board of Directors shall be elected and
such other business may be transacted as may come before the meeting, provided
notice thereof, if required by statute, shall have been duly given.

SECTION 2. Special meetings of the stockholders may be called at any time by the
Chairman, if there shall be one, the President, the Board of Directors, or by
one or more stockholders holding not less than one-fourth of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock of the Company, or in such other manner as may be
provided by statute or by paragraph (7) of Article VI of the Articles of
Incorporation, as amended.

SECTION 3. Notice of the time and place of each annual or special meeting of
stockholders, shall be mailed to the address, as shown by the Company's records,
of each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten days
before the date of the meeting, except in cases where other special method of
notice may be required by statute, in which cases the statutory method shall be
followed. The notice of a special meeting shall state the purpose of the
meeting. Notice of any meeting of the stockholders may be waived by any
stockholder.


SECTION 4. Any meeting of the stockholders, whenever or however called and held,
shall be legal and its proceedings valid if all of the stockholders eligible
under the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and the Bylaws to vote upon
questions submitted at such meeting are present either in person or by proxy, or
if a quorum be present in person or by proxy and either before or after the
meeting each of the stockholders entitled to vote and who was not present in
person or by proxy at the meeting signs a written waiver of notice or a consent
to the holding of such meeting or any approval of the minutes thereof.

SECTION 5. At any stockholders' meeting, except as otherwise provided in
paragraph (7) of Article VI of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, a
majority of the stock outstanding eligible under the Articles of Incorporation,
as amended, and the Bylaws to vote upon questions being submitted at such
meeting must be represented in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business, but the stockholders represented at any meeting, though less than a
quorum, may adjourn the meeting to some other day or sine die.

SECTION 6. No notice of any adjourned meeting need be given to stockholders
unless the adjournment be for thirty days or more, in which case notice shall be
given as of an original meeting, provided, however, that at an adjourned meeting
no business may be transacted other than that which might have been transacted
at the original meeting unless notice thereof shall have been given as in the
case of an original meeting.

SECTION 7. At all meetings of stockholders each share of stock eligible under
the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and the Bylaws to vote upon questions
being submitted at such meeting shall be entitled to such vote or votes as from
time to time shall be provided in the Article of Incorporation, as amended, and
such stock may be voted by the holder thereof in person or by his duly
authorized proxy in writing duly filed with the Secretary of the Company.

SECTION 8. The Chairman, if there shall be one, when present, or in his absence
the President of the Company, or in the President's absence the General Manager
of the Company, shall act as chairman, and the Secretary of the Company shall
act as Secretary, of each stockholders' meeting. In the case of the absence of
the Chairman, the President and the General Manager from any stockholders'
meeting, the President of the General Manager shall select such officer or
employee of the Company as either deems appropriate to act as chairman of such
stockholders' meeting. In the case of the absence of the Secretary and the
Assistant Secretary from any stockholders' meeting, the chairman of such
stockholders' meeting shall nominate such person to act as secretary of such
meeting as he deems appropriate and the stockholders shall vote on such
nomination.



                                   ARTICLE III

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS


SECTION 1. The number of directors of the Company shall be such number, not less
than eight nor more than fifteen, as the Board shall by resolution determine
from to time. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (7) of Article VI of the
Articles of Incorporation, as amended, the directors shall be elected at each
annual meeting of stockholders except that a majority of the directors at the
time in office, including any director who shall have resigned from the Board
effective at a future date, though less than a quorum, may fill any vacancy
occurring on the Board of Directors or any newly created directorship. Each
director shall hold office until the next succeeding annual meeting of the
stockholders and until his successor shall have been elected and qualified, or
until his earlier resignation or removal. The term of a director employed by the
Company (other than the Chief Executive Officer upon retirement) shall expire
concurrently with the termination of such employment.

SECTION 2. From and after October 28, 1987, the Board of Directors shall not
elect as a director or propose for election by the stockholders as a director,
(a) any person who has attained the age of seventy (70) or who will have
attained that age on or before the date of his election by the Board or proposed
election by the stockholders, or (b) any employee of the Company (other than a
past or present Chief Executive Officer of the Company) whose service as such
employee has terminated or will in normal course terminate on or before the date
of his election by the Board or proposed election by the stockholders; excepting
that any present member of the Board of Directors who has attained the age of
seventy (70) by October 28, 1987 may, at the President's discretion, remain on
the Board under the provisions of the Bylaws in effect prior to this Amendment.

SECTION 3. The Board of Directors by resolution may confer upon any former
director the honorary title of Director Emeritus. The designation and number of
directors emeriti shall be within the discretion of the Board. Directors emeriti
shall not be members of the Board of Directors, nor counted toward a quorum
thereof, but shall have the privilege of attending, without vote, the meetings
of the Board. Directors emeriti shall receive no compensation, but may be
reimbursed for necessary expenses in the manner and amount as if directors.

SECTION 4. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately
after the annual meeting of stockholders in each year and at the same place
where such annual meeting shall have been held, provided a quorum for such
meeting be obtained. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall also be
held quarterly thereafter, usually on the third Tuesday of January, April, July
and October at the registered office of the Company, or when directed by the
Chairman, if there shall be one, the President or the Board of Directors, at
such other place within or without the state of Oklahoma as may be specified in
the notice of the meeting. Written notice of each regular meeting stating the
time and place and, if required by statute or the Bylaws, the purpose of such
meeting shall be mailed, or telegraphed, at least one week before the date of
such meeting to each director, unless such notice shall be waived by any
director, in writing, either before or after such meeting.

SECTION 5. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time
by the Chairman, if there shall be one, by the President, by a Vice President
when acting as President, or by any two or more directors, by mailing to each
director, not less than one week before such meeting, a written notice stating
the time, place and purpose of such meeting, unless such notice shall be waived
by any director, in writing, either before or after such special meeting.
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time at the
registered office of the Company, or at any other place within or without the
state of Oklahoma.

SECTION 6. Notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors may be waived by any
director, in writing, either before or after the meeting; and any director, by
his attendance at any meeting, shall be deemed to have waived such notice.

SECTION 7. Five members of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, but a less
number may adjourn the meeting to some other day or sine die. The acts of a
majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present
shall be the acts of the Board of Directors. The Chairman, if there shall be
one, or in his absence the President of the Company, shall act as Chairman of
the meeting; and the Secretary of the Company shall act as Secretary of the
meeting. In the absence of both the Chairman and the President of the Company,
the Board of Directors shall elect a Chairman of the meeting. In the absence of
the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary of the Company shall serve as secretary of
the meeting. In their absence, the directors shall elect a secretary of the
meeting. The members of the Board of Directors may be paid such fees for
attendance at meetings as the Board of Directors from time to time by resolution
may determine.

SECTION 8. The order of business at meetings of the Board of Directors shall,
unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors, be as follows:

     1.   Reading and  consideration  of the minutes of
          the preceding meeting.

     2.   Reading  of the  minutes of  meetings  of the
          Executive  Committee,  if any, held since the
          last meeting of the Board of Directors.

     3.   Report of other committees, if any.

     4.   Reports from  officers or other  employees of
          the Company.

     5.   Consideration  of any other  business  of the
          Company.



                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   COMMITTEES


SECTION 1. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the
entire Board, may appoint an Executive Committee consisting of four or more
directors, including the Chairman, if there shall be one, and the President of
the Company. Any three directors on the Executive Committee shall be required
for a quorum. The Executive Committee may be discontinued at any time by
resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors; but, after
its creation and until it is discontinued, the members of the Executive
Committee shall be appointed annually, by resolution adopted by a majority of
the entire Board of Directors at the first meeting of the Board after the annual
meeting of stockholders in each year. Vacancies in the Executive Committee shall
be filled by resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors.
During the intervals between meetings of the Board of Directors, the Executive
Committee shall have and may exercise all the powers of the Board of Directors
in the management of the business and affairs of the Company except as to
matters in respect of which specific directions shall have been given by the
Board of Directors. All actions of the Executive Committee shall be recorded by
the Secretary of the Company and be reported to the Board of Directors at its
regular meetings.

SECTION 2. The Board of Directors may appoint other committees, standing or
special, from time to time from among their own number, or otherwise, and confer
powers on such committees, and revoke such powers and terminate the existence of
such committees, at its pleasure.

SECTION 3. Meetings of any committee may be called in such manner and may be
held at such times and places as such committee may by resolution determine,
provided that a meeting of any committee may be called at any time by the
Chairman, if there shall be one, or by the President of the Company. Not less
than one day's notice of all meetings of the Executive Committee shall be given
to each member of the committee personally, in writing, or by mail, or by
telegraph, but no notice shall be necessary where a meeting is held with the
consent of all the members of the committee. Members of all committees shall be
paid such fees for attendance at meetings as the Board of Directors may
determine.



                                    ARTICLE V

                                    OFFICERS


SECTION 1. There shall be elected by the Board of Directors, at its first
meeting (if practicable) held after the annual election of directors in each
year, a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer, a Controller, and, if desired, one
or more Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers, and Assistant Controllers.
The Board of Directors also may provide for and elect at any time, a Chairman, a
General Manager, one or more Vice Presidents, and such other officers, and
prescribe such duties for them, respectively, as in the judgment of the Board of
Directors may be required from time to time to conduct the business of the
Corporation. Any two or more offices, except the offices of President and Vice
President, President and Secretary, President and General Manager, and Chairman
and any other office, may be held by the same person. All officers elected by
the Board of Directors shall hold their respective offices, unless sooner
terminated, until the first meeting of the Board of Directors held after the
next ensuing annual election of directors and until their respective successors,
willing to serve, shall have been duly elected and qualified. Any of such
officers may be removed from their respective offices at the pleasure of the
Board.

SECTION 2. The Chairman of the Board shall, at his discretion, preside at all
meetings of the stockholders and at all meetings of the Board of Directors. In
the absence of the Chairman of the Board, the President shall preside at the
meetings of the Board of Directors. He shall also have and may exercise such
further powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred upon or assigned
to him by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 3. The President shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and
shall have general authority over all of the business and affairs of the Company
and over all other officers, agents and employees of the Company. When the
Chairman of the Board is not present, he shall preside at all meetings of the
stockholders, and of the Board of Directors or, in the case of all meetings of
stockholders when the Chairman of the Board and President are not present, the
General Manager of the Company shall preside. In the case of the absence of the
Chairman of the Board, the President and the General Manager from a
stockholders' meeting, the President or the General Manager shall select such
officer or employee of the Company as either deems appropriate to preside at
such meeting. The President shall be a member of the Executive Committee, if
there shall be one, and shall be ex officio a member of any other committee
appointed by the Board of Directors. He shall preside at all meetings of the
Executive Committee, if there shall be one. He shall have general and active
management of the business and affairs of the Company, and full authority and
responsibility with respect to making effective all resolutions of the Board of
Directors. He shall execute bonds, mortgages, contracts and other instruments
requiring the seal of the Company to be affixed, except where required or
permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed, and except where such
duties shall be expressly delegated by him or the Board of Directors to some
other officer or agent of the Company. He shall have authority when neither the
Board of Directors nor the Executive Committee is in session to suspend the
authority of any other officer or officers of the Company, subject, however, to
the pleasure of the Board of Directors or of the Executive Committee at its next
meeting, and authority to appoint and to remove and discharge any and all agents
and employees of the Company not elected or appointed directly by the Board of
Directors. He shall also have such other powers and duties as may at any time be
prescribed by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 4. The General Manager, if one is elected by the Board of Directors,
shall have such powers and duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the
Board of Directors. In case the President, due to absence or any other cause,
shall be unable at any time to attend to the duties of the office of President
requiring attention, or in the case of his death, resignation, or removal from
office, the powers and duties of the President shall, except as the Board of
Directors may otherwise provide, temporarily devolve upon the General Manager,
and shall be exercised by such General Manager as acting President during such
inability of the President, or until the vacancy in the office of the President
shall be filled. In case of the absence, disability, death, resignation, or
removal from office of the President and the General Manager, the Board of
Directors shall elect one of its members to exercise the powers and duties of
the President during such absence or disability, or until the vacancy in one of
said offices shall be filled, except that in the case of the absence of the
Chairman, the President and the General Manager from a stockholders' meeting,
the President or the General Manager shall select such officer or employee of
the Company as either deems appropriate to preside at such meeting.

SECTION 5. The Vice President, if one is elected by the Board of Directors, or
Vice Presidents, if more than one is elected by the Board of Directors, shall
have such powers and duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board
of Directors.

SECTION 6. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the stockholders, the
Board of Directors and the Executive Committee, shall keep a true and faithful
record thereof, and shall have the custody and care of the corporate seal,
minute books and stock books of the Company. Except as may be otherwise required
by law, the Secretary shall sign and issue all notices required for meetings of
stockholders, the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee. Whenever
requested by the requisite number of stockholders or directors, the Secretary
shall give notice, in the name of the stockholders or directors making the
request, of a meeting of the stockholders, the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee, as the case may be. The Secretary shall sign all documents
and papers to which the signature of the Secretary may be necessary or
appropriate, shall affix and attest the seal of the Company to all instruments
requiring the seal, and shall have such other powers and duties as are commonly
incidental to the office of secretary of a corporation or as may be prescribed
by the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer.

SECTION 7. The Treasurer shall have charge of and be responsible for the
collection, receipt, custody and disbursement of the funds of the Company, and
shall deposit its funds in the name of the Company in such banks, trust
companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors may authorize. Such
funds shall be subject to withdrawal only in such manner as may be designated
from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall
have the custody of such books and papers as in the practical business
operations of the Company shall be convenient or as shall be placed in the
Treasurer's custody by order of the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall have
such other powers and duties as are commonly incidental to the office of
treasurer of a corporation or as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors,
the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer. Securities owned by
the Company shall be in the custody of the Treasurer or of such other officers,
agents or depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The
Treasurer may be required to give bond to the Company for the faithful discharge
of the treasurer's duties in such form and in such amount and with such surety
as shall be determined by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 8. The Controller shall be responsible for the preparation, installation
and supervision of all accounting records of the Company, preparation and
interpretation of the financial statements and reports of the Company,
maintenance of appropriate and adequate records of authorized appropriations,
determination that all sums expended pursuant to such appropriations are
properly accounted for, and ascertainment that all financial transactions are
properly executed and recorded, and shall have such specific powers and duties
as shall be delegated by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or
the Chief Financial Officer. The Controller may be required to give bond to the
Company for the faithful discharge of the duties of the controller in such form
and in such amount and with such surety as shall be determined by the Board of
Directors.

SECTION 9. Assistant officers, if any, shall assist the principal officers in
the performance of the duties assigned to such principal officers, and in so
doing each shall have the powers of their respective principal officers. In case
of the absence, disability, death, resignation or removal from office of any of
such principal officers, their duties shall, except as otherwise ordered by the
Board of Directors, temporarily evolve upon such assistant officer as shall be
designated by the Chief Executive Officer. Such assistant officers shall also
perform such other duties as may be assigned to them from time to time by their
respective principal officers, by the Chief Executive Officer or by the Board of
Directors.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  MISCELLANEOUS


SECTION 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the Company, between concentric circles, and the word "SEAL". Such seal
may be used by the Company by causing it, or a FACSIMILE thereof, to be
imprinted, impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.

SECTION 2. The funds of the Company shall be deposited to its credit in such
banks or trust companies as the Board of Directors from time to time shall
designate and shall be withdrawn only on checks or drafts of the Company for the
purposes of the Company. All checks, drafts, notes, acceptances and endorsements
of the Company shall be signed in such manner and by such officer or officers or
such individual or individuals as the Board of Directors from time to time by
resolution shall determine. If and to the extent so authorized by the Board of
Directors, such signature or signatures may be facsimile. Only checks, drafts,
notes, acceptances and endorsements signed in accordance with such resolution or
resolutions shall be the valid checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or
endorsements of the Company.

SECTION 3. No debt shall be contracted, for other than current expenses, unless
authorized by the Board of Directors or the Chairman, and no bill shall be paid
by the Treasurer unless previously certified by the head of the department in
which it originated and the Treasurer is otherwise satisfied as to its propriety
and accuracy. If the Treasurer is not so satisfied, the authority of the
Chairman shall be secured before payment.

SECTION 4. All dividends shall be declared by a vote of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 5. The fiscal year of the company shall close at the end of December
annually.

SECTION 6. (a) The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party
or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation), by
reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the
Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director
or officer of another corporation, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid
in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with
such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a
manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation and is not determined by the Board to have been
guilty of misconduct in the performance of his or her duty to the Corporation.
Provided, however, that no person shall be indemnified for amounts paid in
settlement, unless the terms and conditions of such settlement have been
consented to by the Corporation. And further provided that with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, such person had no reasonable cause to believe
that his or her conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or
proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of NOLO
contendere or its equivalent, shall not of itself create a presumption that the
person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and,
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to
believe that such conduct was unlawful; provided, however, that no indemnity
prohibited by law shall be made.

(b) The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or
suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by
reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the
Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director
or officer of another corporation, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by
such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit
if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation. Provided that
no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to
which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for misconduct in the
performance of his or her duty to the Corporation unless and only to the extent
that the District Court or the court in which such action or suit was brought
shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but
in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the District Court or
such other court shall deem proper; and further provided that no indemnity
prohibited by law shall be made.

(c) The Corporation may indemnify, to the same extent as hereinabove provided,
any person who is or was an employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as an employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise. Any
indemnification under this Subsection (c) shall be made only upon the
authorization of the Board of Directors, which may occur at any time prior to,
during, or after final judgment or order, in any action, suit or proceeding to
which such person is or is threatened to be made a party. No right to such
indemnification is created by this Subsection (c).

(d) Any indemnification under Subsections (a), (b) and (c) (unless ordered by a
court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case
upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or
agent is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable
standard of conduct set forth in Subsections (a) and (b). Such determination
shall be made (i) by the Board of Directors by majority vote of a quorum
consisting of Directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding,
or (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, by
independent legal counsel in a written opinion, if a quorum of disinterested
directors so directs, or (iii) by the stockholders.

(e) Expenses incurred by an officer or director in defending a civil or criminal
action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the
final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the Board
of Directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf
of such director, or officer, to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be
determined that such person is entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as
authorized in this Section. Such expenses incurred by other employees and agents
with respect to which indemnification is claimed hereunder may also be advanced
upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Board of Directors deems
appropriate.

(f) The Corporation may, as authorized by the Board of Directors, purchase and
maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any liability
asserted against such person and incurred by him or her in any such capacity, or
arising out of this status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have
the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions
of this Section.

(g) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
Corporation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section or the laws of
the state of Oklahoma, in the event any claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than for the payment by the Corporation of expenses,
including attorneys' fees, actually and reasonably incurred by a director,
officer or controlling person of the Corporation in the successful defense of
any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Corporation by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the registration of
any security under the Securities Act of 1933, the Corporation will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by the Corporation is against public policy as expressed by the
Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.


                                   ARTICLE VII


Unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors, the President shall have
full power and authority on behalf of the Company, either in person or by proxy,
at any meeting of stockholders of any corporation in which the Company may hold
Stock and, at any such meeting, may possess and exercise all the rights and
powers incident to the ownership of such Stock which, as the owner thereof, the
Company might have possessed or exercised, if present.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                          AMENDMENT OR REPEAL OF BYLAWS


The Bylaws may be altered or repealed or new Bylaws may be adopted (a) by a vote
of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock present in person or by proxy
at any regular or special meeting, duly convened after notice to the common
stockholders setting out the purpose of such meeting, at which meeting a
majority of the outstanding Common Stock is represented; or (b) by a majority
vote of the entire Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting duly
convened after notice of the purpose of such meeting, subject to the power of
the stockholders to alter or repeal such Bylaws; provided that the Board of
Directors shall not adopt, alter or repeal any Bylaw fixing the number,
qualifications, classifications or terms of office of the directors, or any of
them.



                          * * * * * * * *







          I, Betsy J. Powers, do hereby certify that I am the Secretary of
Public Service Company of Oklahoma, an Oklahoma corporation, that I have in my
custody and possession the corporate records and seal of said Company, and that
the foregoing is a true and correct copy of the Bylaws of Public Service Company
of Oklahoma, as amended at October 29, 1996, and which are in full force and
effect on the date certified below.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal
of the Corporation this day of , 19__.




                              Betsy J. Powers, Secretary

(SEAL)                        PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA





                             THE COMPANIES ACT 1985

                       A PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES

                             ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
                                       OF
                                  SEEBOARD plc

                             Company Number 2366867

           (adopted by special resolution passed on 18 November 1996)


                                   PRELIMINARY

1   (1)      In these articles the following words bear the following meanings -

             "the Act"                         the Companies Act 1985;

             "these articles"         the articles of association of the Company
                                      from time to time in force;

             "clear days"             in  relation  to  the period of a 
                                      notice, that period excluding the day 
                                      when the notice is given or deemed to be
                                      given and the day for which it is given or
                                      on which it is to take effect;
                                                    
             "Company"                SEEBOARD plc;

             "the directors"          the directors or any of them acting as the
                                      board of directors of the Company

             "month"                  a calendar month;

             "paid up"                paid or credited as paid;

             "present in person"      includes a duly authorised representative 
                                      of a corporate shareholder;

             "holder"                 in relation to any shares, the member 
                                      whose name is entered in the Register as 
                                      the holder of such shares;

             "in writing"             written or produced by any substitute for 
                                      writing or partly one and partly another;

             "Office"                 the registered office of the Company;

             "Register"               means the register of members of the 
                                      Company kept pursuant to section 352 of
                                      the Act;

             "the seal"               the common seal of the Company, and 
                                      includes any official seal kept by the 
                                      Company by virtue of section 39 or 40 of 
                                      the Act;

             "secretary"              any person appointed by the directors to 
                                      perform any of the duties of the secretary
                                      of the Company including but not limited 
                                      to a joint, assistant, temporary or deputy
                                      secretary

             "the Statutes"           the Act and every other Statute in force 
                                      concerning companies and affecting the 
                                      Company;

             "subsidiary"             has the same meaning as in section 736 of 
                                      the Act;

             "subsidiary undertaking" has the same meaning as in section 258 of
                                      the Act; and

             "the United Kingdom"     Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

    (2)      Save as aforesaid and unless the context  otherwise  requires,
             words or expressions contained in these articles bear the same
             meaning as in the Act.

    (3)      A reference to any statute or provision of a statute  includes
             a reference to any statutory  modification  or re-enactment of
             it from time to time in force whether coming into force before
             or after the adoption of these articles.

    (4)      Unless the context otherwise requires -

             (a)      words in the singular include the plural, and vice versa;

             (b)      words importing any gender include both genders;

             (c)      a reference to a person includes a body corporate and an 
                      unincorporated body of persons;

             (d)      a reference to execution shall include any mode of 
                      execution and the word "executed" shall be construed 
                      accordingly.

    (5)      The headings are inserted for convenience only and do not affect 
             the construction of these articles.

    (6)      A special or  extraordinary  resolution shall be effective for
             any purpose for which an ordinary resolution is required and a
             special  resolution  shall be  effective  for any  purpose for
             which an extraordinary resolution is required.

2        The regulations contained in Table A do not apply to the Company.

                                  SHARE CAPITAL

3        Subject  to the  provisions  of the  Statutes  relating  to  authority,
         pre-emption rights or otherwise and of any resolution of the Company in
         general meeting passed pursuant thereto -

         (a)      the  unissued  shares for the time being in the capital of the
                  Company  shall be at the  disposal of the  directors,  who may
                  allot (with or without  conferring  a right of  renunciation),
                  grant  options  over  or  otherwise  dispose  of  them to such
                  persons,  at such  times  and on such  terms as the  directors
                  think fit;

         (b)      shares  may be  issued on terms  that  they are,  or are to be
                  liable,  to be  redeemed  at the option of the  Company or the
                  holder on such terms and in such  manner as may be provided by
                  these articles.

4        The  directors  may at any time  after the  allotment  of any share but
         before  any  person  has been  entered  in the  Register  as the holder
         recognise  a  renunciation  thereof by the  allottee  in favour of some
         other  person  and may  accord  to any  allottee  of a share a right to
         effect such  renunciation upon and subject to such terms and conditions
         as the directors may think fit to impose.

5        Without  prejudice  to any  special  rights  attached  to any  existing
         shares, any share may be issued with such preferred,  deferred or other
         special  rights or  subject  to such  restrictions  whether  as regards
         dividend,  return of capital, voting or otherwise as the Company may by
         ordinary  resolution   determine  (or,  if  the  Company  does  not  so
         determine, as the directors may determine).

6        The Company may exercise the powers of paying commissions  conferred by
         the  Statutes  to the full  extent  thereby  permitted.  Subject to the
         provisions of the Statutes, any such commission may be satisfied by the
         payment of cash or by the  allotment  of fully or partly paid shares or
         partly in one way and partly in the other. The Company may also, on any
         issue of shares, pay such brokerage as may be lawful.

7        Except as required by law, no person shall be recognised by the Company
         as holding any share upon any trust and the Company  shall not be bound
         by or  compelled  in any way to recognise  any  equitable,  contingent,
         future or partial  interest  in any share,  or in any  interest  in any
         fractional  part of a share or (except only as by these  articles or by
         law otherwise provided) any other right in respect of any share, except
         an absolute right to the entirety of it in the holder.

Alteration of capital

8        The Company may by ordinary resolution -

         (a)      increase its share capital by new shares of such amount as the
                  resolution prescribes;

         (b)      consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into 
                  shares of larger amount than its existing shares;

         (c)      subject to the  provisions  of the  Statutes,  sub-divide  its
                  shares,  or any of them, into shares of smaller amount than is
                  fixed by the memorandum and the resolution may determine that,
                  as between the shares resulting from such a sub-division,  any
                  of them  may,  as  compared  with  the  others,  have any such
                  preferred,  deferred or other special rights, or be subject to
                  any such  restrictions,  as the Company has power to attach to
                  unissued or new shares; and

         (d)      cancel  shares  which,  at  the  date  of the  passing  of the
                  resolution,  have not been  taken or agreed to be taken by any
                  person,  and diminish  the amount of its share  capital by the
                  amount of the shares so cancelled.

9        Whenever as a result of a  consolidation  or sub-division of shares any
         members  would become  entitled to fractions of a share,  the directors
         may settle the matter in any manner they deem fit and in particular may
         on behalf of those  members sell to any person  (including,  subject to
         the  provisions  of the Act, the Company) the shares  representing  the
         fractions for such price as the directors  think fit and distribute the
         net proceeds of sale in due  proportion  among those  members,  and the
         directors  may  authorise  some  person to  execute  an  instrument  of
         transfer of the shares to or in accordance  with the  directions of the
         purchaser.  The purchaser  shall not be bound to see to the application
         of the purchase  money nor shall his title to the shares be affected by
         any  irregularity  in or invalidity of the  proceedings in reference to
         the sale.

10       Subject  to the  provisions  of the Act,  the  Company  may by  special
         resolution reduce its share capital, any capital redemption reserve and
         any share premium account, in any way.

Purchase of own shares

11       Subject to the provisions of the Act, the Company may purchase,  or may
         enter into a contract  under which it will or may purchase,  any of its
         own shares of any class including any redeemable shares, but not unless
         the purchase  has first been  approved by an  extraordinary  resolution
         passed at a separate meeting of the holders of convertible shares.

                               VARIATION OF RIGHTS

12       Subject to the  provisions of the Statutes,  if at any time the capital
         of the Company is divided into different classes of shares,  the rights
         attached  to any class may be varied  or  abrogated,  either  while the
         Company is a going concern or during or in  contemplation  of a winding
         up -

         (a)      in such  manner  (if  any)  as may be  provided  by  those
                  rights; or 

         (b)      in the absence of any such provision,  with the consent in
                  writing of the holders of  three-quarters  in nominal value of
                  the issued  shares of that  class,or  with the  sanction of an
                  extraordinary  resolution  passed at a separate meeting of the
                  holders of the shares of that  class,  but not  otherwise.  To
                  every such separate  meeting the  provisions of these articles
                  relating  to general  meetings  shall  apply,  except that the
                  necessary  quorum at any such meeting  other than an adjourned
                  meeting shall be two persons  together holding or representing
                  by proxy at least  on-third  in  nominal  value of the  issued
                  shares of the class in question  and at an  adjourned  meeting
                  shall be one person holding shares of the class in question or
                  his proxy.

13       Unless otherwise expressly provided by the rights attached to any 
         shares, those rights -

         (a)      shall be deemed to be varied by the  reduction  of the capital
                  paid up on  those  shares  and by the  creation  or  issue  of
                  further  shares  ranking in priority for payment of a dividend
                  or in respect of capital or which confer on the holders voting
                  rights   more   favourable   than  those   conferred   by  the
                  first-mentioned shares;

         (b)      shall otherwise be deemed not to be varied by the creation or
                  issue of further shares ranking pari passu with or subsequent
                  to the first-mentioned shares, and

         (c)      shall be deemed not to be varied by the purchase by the 
                  Company of any of its own shares.

                               SHARE CERTIFICATES

14       (1)      Every  member,  upon becoming the holder of any shares,
                  shall be entitled, without payment, to one certificate for all
                  the shares of each class held by him (and, upon transferring a
                  part of his holding of shares of any class,  to a  certificate
                  for the balance of such holding) or several  certificates each
                  for  one  or  more  of  his  shares  upon  payment  for  every
                  certificate  after  the  first of such  reasonable  sum as the
                  directors may from time to time determine.  Every  certificate
                  shall be executed under the seal or in accordance with article
                  113 and shall  specify  the number,  class and  distinguishing
                  numbers  (if any) of the  shares to which it  relates  and the
                  amount  or  respective  amounts  paid up  thereon.  Shares  of
                  different classes may not be included in the same certificate.

         (2)      The  Company  shall  not be  bound  to  issue  more  than  one
                  certificate  for a share held  jointly by two or more  persons
                  and  delivery of a  certificate  to one joint  holder shall be
                  sufficient delivery to all.

         (3)      If a share  certificate shall be damaged or defaced or alleged
                  to have been  lost,  stolen or  destroyed,  a new  certificate
                  representing  the same shares may be issued to the holder upon
                  request  subject to delivery up of the old  certificate or (if
                  alleged to have been  lost,  stolen or  destroyed)  compliance
                  with such  conditions  as to evidence  and  indemnity  and the
                  payment  of  any  exceptional  out-of-pocket  expenses  of the
                  Company in  connection  with the request as the  directors may
                  determine.  In the case of  shares  held  jointly  by  several
                  persons  any such  request may be made by any one of the joint
                  holders.

                                      LIEN

15       The Company shall have a first and  paramount  lien on every share (not
         being a fully paid share) for all amounts (whether presently payable or
         not) payable to the Company in respect of that share. The directors may
         waive any lien which has arisen and may  resolve  that any share  shall
         for some limited period be wholly or in part exempt from the provisions
         of this  article.  The  Company's  lien on a share shall  extend to all
         amounts payable in respect of it (including  dividends) and the Company
         may apply such amounts in or towards satisfaction of the moneys payable
         to the Company in respect of that share.

16       The Company may sell,  in such manner as the directors  determine,  any
         share on which the  Company has a lien if an amount in respect of which
         the lien exists is  presently  payable and is not paid within  fourteen
         clear days after  notice has been given to the holder of the share,  or
         the person  entitled to it in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of
         the holder or  otherwise by  operation  of law,  demanding  payment and
         giving notice of intention to sell in default.

17       To give effect to the sale the directors  may authorise  some person to
         execute  an  instrument  of  transfer  of  the  share  sold  to,  or in
         accordance  with the directions of, the purchaser.  The purchaser shall
         not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall
         his title to the share be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity
         of the proceedings in relation to the sale.

18       The net proceeds of the sale,  after payment of the costs of such sale,
         shall be applied in payment of so much of the amount for which the lien
         exists as is presently  payable,  and any residue shall (upon surrender
         to the Company for  cancellation  of the certificate for the share sold
         and  subject  to a like lien for any amount  not  presently  payable as
         existed upon the share before the sale) be paid to the person  entitled
         to the share immediately prior to the sale.

                         CALLS ON SHARES AND FORFEITURE

19       Subject to the terms of  allotment of such shares,  the  directors  may
         make calls upon the members in respect of any  amounts  unpaid on their
         shares (whether in respect of nominal value or, when permitted,  by way
         of  premium)  and each member  shall  (subject  to  receiving  at least
         fourteen clear days' notice  specifying when and where payment is to be
         made) pay to the Company as required by the notice the amount called on
         his shares.  A call may be required to be paid by  instalments.  A call
         may,  before  receipt  by the  Company  of an  amount  due under it, be
         revoked in whole or in part and payment of a call may be  postponed  in
         whole or part.  A person upon whom a call is made shall  remain  liable
         for calls made upon him  notwithstanding the subsequent transfer of the
         shares in respect of which the call was made.

20       A call  shall  be  deemed  to have  been  made  at the  time  when  the
         resolution of the directors authorising the call was passed.

21       The joint holders of a share shall be jointly and  severally  liable
         to pay all calls in respect of it.

22       If a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable the person
         from whom it is due shall pay interest on the amount  unpaid,  from the
         day it became due and payable until it is paid at the rate fixed by the
         terms of  allotment  of the shares in  question or in the notice of the
         call or, if no rate is fixed,  at the  appropriate  rate (as defined in
         section  107 of the  Act) and  together  with all  costs,  charges  and
         expenses  that may have been  incurred by the Company by reason of such
         non-payment but the directors may waive payment of the interest or such
         costs, charges or expenses wholly or in part.

23       An amount  payable in respect of a share on  allotment  or at any fixed
         date,  whether in respect of nominal value or by way of premium,  shall
         for all the purposes of these articles be deemed to be a call duly made
         and  payable  on the date on which by the terms of  allotment  the same
         becomes payable.  If it is not paid the provisions of these articles as
         to payment of interest and  expenses,  forfeiture  or  otherwise  shall
         apply as if that sum had become due and payable by virtue of a call.

24       Subject to the terms of  allotment,  the  directors  may  differentiate
         between  the  holders in the  amounts  and times of payment of calls on
         their shares.

25       The directors may receive from any member  willing to advance it all or
         any part of the amount  (whether on account of the nominal value of the
         shares or by way of premium)  uncalled and unpaid on the shares held by
         him  (beyond  the sums  actually  called up) as a payment in advance of
         calls,  and such payment  shall,  to the extent of it,  extinguish  the
         liability on the shares in respect of which it is advanced. The Company
         may pay interest on the amount so received, or so much of it as exceeds
         the  sums  called  up on the  shares  in  respect  of which it has been
         received, at such rate as the member and the directors agree.

26       If a call  remains  unpaid  after it has  become  due and  payable  the
         directors  may give to the  person  from  whom it is due not less  than
         fourteen  clear days'  notice  requiring  payment of the amount  unpaid
         together  with any  interest  which  may have  accrued  and all  costs,
         charges  and  expenses  incurred  by the  Company  by  reason  of  such
         non-payment.  The notice  shall name the place  where  payment is to be
         made and shall state that if the notice is not complied with the shares
         in respect  of which the call was made will be liable to be  forfeited.
         If the notice is not complied  with,  any shares in respect of which it
         was given may, before the payment required by the notice has been made,
         be forfeited by a resolution of the directors and the forfeiture  shall
         include  all  dividends  or other  moneys  payable  in  respect  of the
         forfeited shares and not paid before the forfeiture.

27       The directors may accept surrender of any share liable to be forfeited.
         A share so  forfeited or  surrendered  shall become the property of the
         Company and may be sold,  re-allotted or otherwise  disposed of on such
         terms  and in such  manner  as the  directors  determine  either to the
         person who was, before the forfeiture or surrender,  the holder thereof
         or to any other  person  entitled  thereto  and, at any time before the
         sale,  allotment  or  disposal,  the  forfeiture  or  surrender  may be
         cancelled  on such  terms as the  directors  determine.  Where  for the
         purposes of its  disposal a  forfeited  or  surrendered  share is to be
         transferred  to any person,  the  directors  may  authorise  someone to
         execute an instrument of transfer of the share to that person.

28       A person any of whose shares have been forfeited or  surrendered  shall
         cease to be a member  in  respect  of them and shall  surrender  to the
         Company  for  cancellation  the  certificate  for such shares but shall
         remain  liable  to the  Company  for all  amounts  which at the date of
         forfeiture or surrender were presently payable by him to the Company in
         respect of those shares with interest at the rate at which interest was
         payable on those amounts  before the  forfeiture or, if no interest was
         so payable,  at the appropriate  rate (as defined in section 107 of the
         Act) from the date of forfeiture or surrender  until  payment,  but the
         directors at their  absolute  discretion may waive payment wholly or in
         part or enforce  payment  without  any  allowance  for the value of the
         shares at the time of forfeiture or surrender or for any  consideration
         received on their disposal.

                          CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF TITLE

29       A statutory  declaration  in writing  that a declarant is a director or
         the secretary and that a share has been duly  forfeited or  surrendered
         or sold to satisfy a lien of the Company on a  specified  date shall be
         conclusive  evidence  of the facts  stated in it as against all persons
         claiming to be entitled to the share and the declaration shall (subject
         to the execution of an instrument of transfer if necessary)  constitute
         a good title to the share and the person to whom the share is  disposed
         of shall not be bound to see to the  application of the  consideration,
         if  any,  nor  shall  his  title  to  the  share  be  affected  by  any
         irregularity  in or invalidity of the  proceedings  in reference to the
         lien,  forfeiture,  surrender,  sale,  re-allotment  or disposal of the
         share.

                               TRANSFER OF SHARES

30       The  instrument  of  transfer of a share may be in any usual form or in
         any other form which the directors  approve and shall be executed by or
         on behalf of the transferor  and, where the share is not fully paid, by
         or on behalf of the transferee.

31       The directors may, in their absolute  discretion and without giving any
         reason,  refuse to register any transfer of shares.  The  directors may
         also  refuse to register an  allotment  or transfer of shares  (whether
         fully paid or not) in favour of more than four  persons  jointly.  They
         may also  decline to  recognise an  instrument  of transfer  unless the
         instrument of transfer-

         (a)      is lodged,  duly stamped (if  stampable),  at the Office or at
                  such other place as the  directors  may appoint and (except in
                  the  case  of  a  transfer  by a  recognised  person  where  a
                  certificate  has not been  issued in  respect of the share) is
                  accompanied  by the  certificate  for the  share  to  which it
                  relates  and  such  other   evidence  as  the   directors  may
                  reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make
                  the transfer  (and, if the  instrument of transfer is executed
                  by some other  person on his  behalf,  the  authority  of that
                  person to do so); and

         (b)      is in respect of only one class of share.

32       If the  directors  refuse to  register  an  allotment  or transfer of a
         share,  they shall within two months after the date on which the letter
         of  allotment  or  transfer  was lodged  with the  Company  send to the
         allottee or transferee notice of the refusal.

33       No fee shall be  charged  for the  registration  of any  instrument  of
         transfer or other  document  relating to or affecting  the title to any
         share.

34       The  Company  shall be entitled  to retain any  instrument  of transfer
         which is registered, but any instrument of transfer which the directors
         refuse to register  shall  (except in the case of fraud) be returned to
         the person lodging it when notice of the refusal is given.

35       Nothing in these articles shall preclude the directors -

         (a)      from  recognising a  renunciation  of the allotment of any
                  share by the allottee in favour of some other person; or

         (b)      if empowered by these  articles to authorise any person to
                  execute an instrument of transfer of a share.

                            DESTRUCTION OF DOCUMENTS

36       (1)      The Company may destroy -

                  (a)     any instrument of transfer,  after six years from the 
                          date on which it is registered;

                  (b)     any   dividend   mandate  or  any   variation   or
                          cancellation  thereof or any  notification of change 
                          of name or address  after two years from the date on 
                          which it is recorded;

                  (c)     any  share  certificate,  after  one year from the
                          date on which it is cancelled; and

                  (d)      any other document on the basis of which any entry in
                           the  Register is made at any time after the expiry of
                           six years  from the date an entry  was first  made in
                           the Register in respect of it.

         (2)      It shall be  conclusively  presumed  in favour of the  Company
                  that every entry in the Register  purporting to have been made
                  on the basis of a document so destroyed  was duly and properly
                  made, that every  instrument of transfer so destroyed was duly
                  registered, that every share certificate so destroyed was duly
                  cancelled,  and that every  other  document so  destroyed  was
                  valid and effective in accordance  with the particulars in the
                  records of the Company: provided that-

                  (a)      this article shall apply only to the destruction of a
                           document  in good  faith  and  without  notice of any
                           claim  (regardless of the parties to it) to which the
                           document might be relevant;

                  (b)      nothing  in  this  article   shall  be  construed  as
                           imposing upon the Company any liability in respect of
                           the  destruction of any such document  otherwise than
                           as  provided  for in this  article  which  would  not
                           attach to the Company in the absence of this article;
                           and

                  (c)     references in this article to the  destruction of
                          any document include  references to the disposal of it
                          in any manner.

                             TRANSMISSION OF SHARES

37       If a member dies,  the  survivor  where he was a joint  holder,  or his
         personal representative where he was a sole holder or the only survivor
         of joint holders, shall be the only person recognised by the Company as
         having any title to his  interest;  but nothing in this  article  shall
         release the estate of a deceased  member from any  liability in respect
         of any share which had been held solely or jointly by him.

38       A person  becoming  entitled to a share in  consequence of the death or
         bankruptcy of a member or otherwise by operation of law may, subject as
         provided in this  article,  upon such  evidence  being  produced as the
         directors  may properly  require to show his title to the share,  elect
         either  to  become  the  holder  of the  share or to have  some  person
         nominated by him registered as the  transferee.  If he elects to become
         the holder he shall give  notice to the Company to that  effect.  If he
         elects to have another person registered he shall execute an instrument
         of transfer of the share to that person.  All the  provisions  of these
         articles  relating to the  transfer of shares shall apply to the notice
         or  instrument  of  transfer  as if it were an  instrument  of transfer
         signed by the member and the death or bankruptcy of the member or other
         operative  event had not  occurred.  The directors may at any time give
         notice requiring the person to elect either to be registered himself or
         to transfer  the share and, if the notice is not  complied  with within
         sixty days,  the  directors  may withhold  payment of all dividends and
         other moneys payable in respect of the share until the  requirements of
         the notice have been complied with.

39       A person  becoming  entitled  to a share by  reason  of the death or
         bankruptcy of a member or otherwise by operation of law (upon supplying
         to the Company such evidence as the  directors may properly  require to
         show  title to the  share)  shall  have the rights to which he would be
         entitled if he were the holder of the share,  except that he shall not,
         except with the authority of the directors,  before being registered as
         the holder of the share, be entitled in respect of it to attend or vote
         at any general meeting or at any separate meeting of the holders of any
         class of shares.

                                GENERAL MEETINGS

40       All general meetings other than annual general meetings shall be called
         extraordinary general meetings.

41       The  directors  may call  general  meetings  and  shall  on a  members'
         requisition  made in accordance with the Act,  convene an extraordinary
         general meeting.  If there are not within the United Kingdom sufficient
         directors  to call a general  meeting,  any director or, if there is no
         director within the United Kingdom,  any member of the Company may call
         a general meeting.

                                     NOTICES

42       Any notice to be given to or by any person  pursuant to these  articles
         shall be in  writing,  except  for a notice  calling a  meeting  of the
         directors when the provisions of article 105(2) shall apply.

43       The Company  may give any notice to a member  either  personally  or by
         sending it by post in a prepaid envelope addressed to the member at his
         registered address or by leaving it at that address or by sending it by
         facsimile to a facsimile  number given to the Company for this purpose.
         In the case of joint holders of a share,  all notices shall be given to
         the joint  holder whose name stands first in the register of members in
         respect of the joint  holding and notice so given  shall be  sufficient
         notice to all the joint holders.  A member whose registered  address is
         not within the United  Kingdom  and who gives to the Company an address
         within the United Kingdom at which notices may be given to him shall be
         entitled to have notices given to him at that address,  or otherwise at
         any address outside of the United Kingdom.

44       A member  present  either in  person  or by proxy,  or in the case of a
         member which is a corporation by a duly authorised  representative,  at
         any  meeting of the  Company  or of the  holders of any class of shares
         shall be deemed to have received notice of the meeting.

45       Every  person who  becomes  entitled  to a share  shall be bound by any
         notice in respect of that  share  which,  before his name is entered in
         the  register  of  members,  has been given to the person  from whom he
         derives his title.

46       A notice  sent by post  shall be deemed  to have been  given on the day
         following  that on which the envelope  containing the notice was posted
         unless it was sent by second  class  post or there is only one class of
         post in which  case it shall be deemed  to have  been  given on the day
         next but one after it was posted.  Proof that the envelope was properly
         addressed,  prepaid and posted shall be conclusive evidence that notice
         was given.  A notice  given by  facsimile  shall be deemed to have been
         received one hour after despatch and confirmation of transmission shall
         be conclusive evidence that notice was given.

47       A notice may be given by the Company to the person  entitled to a share
         in  consequence  of the death or bankruptcy of a member or otherwise by
         operation of law by sending or delivering  it in any manner  authorised
         by these  articles  for the giving of notice to a member  addressed  to
         that person by name, or by the title of  representative of the deceased
         or trustee of the bankrupt or by any like description,  at the address,
         if any,  within the United  Kingdom  supplied  for that  purpose by the
         person  claiming  to be so  entitled.  Until such an  address  has been
         supplied,  a notice  may be given in any  manner in which it might have
         been  given if the  death or  bankruptcy  or  operation  of law had not
         occurred.

                           NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETINGS

48       Subject to the provisions of the Act, an annual general  meeting and an
         extraordinary general meeting at which it is proposed to pass a special
         resolution  or (except as provided by the  Statutes)  a  resolution  of
         which special notice has been given to the Company,  shall be called by
         at least  twenty-one  clear days' notice,  and all other  extraordinary
         general  meetings  shall be called  by at least  fourteen  clear  days'
         notice.  The notice  shall  specify the place,  the day and the time of
         meeting and the general nature of the business to be transacted, and in
         the case of an annual  general  meeting  shall  specify  the meeting as
         such.  Subject to the  provisions of these  articles,  notices shall be
         given  to all  members,  and to all  persons  entitled  to a  share  in
         consequence  of the death or  bankruptcy  of a member or  otherwise  by
         operation of law.  Nothing in these  Articles  shall  prevent a general
         meeting being called at short notice in accordance with the Act.

49       The  accidental  failure  to  send  or the  non-receipt  by any  person
         entitled  to receive  any notice of or  relating  to any meeting or any
         other  proceeding  shall not invalidate  the relevant  meeting or other
         proceeding.

                                    ACCOUNTS

50       No member (other than a director) shall have any right to
         inspect any  accounting  record or other document of the Company unless
         he is  authorised  to do so by statute,  by order of the court,  by the
         directors or by ordinary resolution of the Company.

                         PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS

51       No  business  other  than  the  appointment  of  a  chairman  shall  be
         transacted  at any  meeting  unless a quorum is  present.  Two  members
         present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote shall be a quorum.

52       If a quorum is not present within half an hour after the time appointed
         for holding the meeting (or such longer interval as the chairman of the
         meeting may think fit to allow), or if during a meeting a quorum ceases
         to be present,  the meeting if convened on the  requisition  of members
         shall be dissolved.  In any other case it shall stand adjourned to such
         other day and such time and  place as may have been  specified  for the
         purpose in the notice convening the meeting or (if not so specified) as
         the directors may  determine.  If at the adjourned  meeting a quorum is
         not present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for holding
         the meeting, the meeting shall be dissolved.

53       The chairman (if any) of the board of directors,  or in his absence the
         deputy  chairman (if any), or in the absence of both of them some other
         director  nominated by the directors,  shall preside as chairman of the
         meeting,  but if neither the chairman nor the deputy  chairman nor such
         other  director (if any) is present  within  fifteen  minutes after the
         time  appointed  for  holding  the  meeting  and  willing  to act,  the
         directors  present  shall  elect  one of  their  number  present  to be
         chairman and, if there is only one director present and willing to act,
         he shall be chairman.

54       If no  director  is willing to act as  chairman,  or if no  director is
         present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for holding the
         meeting,  the members  present and entitled to vote shall choose one of
         their number to be chairman.

55       A director shall,  notwithstanding that he is not a member, be entitled
         to attend and speak at any general meeting and at any separate  meeting
         of the holders of any class of shares.

56       The  chairman  may  adjourn a meeting  at which a quorum is  present to
         another time and place if requested to do so by such meeting and may so
         adjourn such meeting if either -

         (i)      he has the consent of such meeting; or

         (ii)     in his opinion it is not  practicable  to obtain consent under
                  sub-paragraph  (i) above but it  appears to him  necessary  in
                  order to facilitate the business of the meeting.

         No business  shall be  transacted  at an adjourned  meeting  other than
         business which might properly have been  transacted at the meeting from
         which the  adjournment  took  place.  When a meeting is  adjourned  for
         twenty eight days or more, subject to the meeting being called at short
         notice in  accordance  with the Act, at least seven clear days'  notice
         shall be given  specifying the time and place of the adjourned  meeting
         and the general nature of the business to be  transacted.  Otherwise it
         shall  not be  necessary  to give  notice of an  adjournment  or of the
         business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting.

57       If an amendment proposed to any resolution under consideration is ruled
         out of order in good  faith by the  chairman,  the  proceedings  on the
         resolution shall not be invalidated by any error in the ruling.  In the
         case of a  resolution  duly  proposed  as a  special  or  extraordinary
         resolution,  no amendment thereto (other than a mere clerical amendment
         to  correct a patent  error)  may in any event be  considered  or voted
         upon.

58       A resolution put to the vote of a meeting shall be decided on a show
         of hands unless  before,  or on the  declaration  of the result of, the
         show of hands a poll is duly demanded. Subject to the provisions of the
         Act, a poll may be demanded -

         (a)      by the chairman; or

         (b       by not less  than  five  members  present  in person or by
                  proxy and having the right to vote at the meeting; or

         (c)      by a member  or  members  present  in  person  or by proxy and
                  representing  not less  than  one-tenth  of the  total  voting
                  rights  of all the  members  having  the  right to vote at the
                  meeting; or

         (d)      by a member  or  members  present  in  person  or by proxy and
                  holding shares conferring a right to vote on the resolution on
                  which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than
                  one-tenth  of  the  total  sum  paid  up  on  all  the  shares
                  conferring that right.

59       Unless a poll is duly  demanded,  a declaration  by the chairman that a
         resolution has been carried or carried unanimously,  or by a particular
         majority,  or lost,  or not carried by a  particular  majority,  and an
         entry to that effect in the minutes of the meeting, shall be conclusive
         evidence of the fact without  proof of the number or  proportion of the
         votes recorded in favour of or against the resolution.

60       The demand for a poll may,  before the poll is taken,  be withdrawn but
         only with the consent of the chairman,  and a demand so withdrawn shall
         not be taken to have invalidated the result of a show of hands declared
         before the demand was made.

61       A poll  shall be taken at the time and in the  manner  directed  by the
         chairman, and he may appoint scrutineers (who need not be members). The
         chairman  may  decide  the time and  place for the  declaration  of the
         result of the poll.  The chairman may,  having  announced his decision,
         adjourn or close the relevant meeting.  The result of the poll shall be
         deemed to be the resolution of that meeting.

62       In the case of an equality of votes, whether on a show of hands or on a
         poll,  the chairman  shall be entitled to a casting vote in addition to
         any other vote he may have.

63       A poll  demanded  on the  election  of a chairman  or on a question  of
         adjournment  shall be taken  forthwith.  A poll  demanded  on any other
         question  shall be taken either  forthwith or at such time and place as
         the chairman directs, not being more than thirty days after the poll is
         demanded.  The demand for a poll shall not prevent the continuance of a
         meeting for the  transaction of any business other than the question on
         which  the  poll  was  demanded.  If a  poll  is  demanded  before  the
         declaration  of the  result of a show of hands  and the  demand is duly
         withdrawn,  the  meeting  shall  continue as if the demand had not been
         made.

64       No notice need be given of a poll not taken  forthwith  if the time and
         place at  which  it is to be taken  are  announced  at the  meeting  in
         respect of which it is  demanded.  In any other  case,  at least  seven
         clear  days'  notice  shall be given  specifying  the time and place at
         which the poll is to be taken.

65       Subject to the provisions of the Act, a resolution in writing signed by
         or on behalf of each  member who would have been  entitled to vote upon
         it if it had been proposed at a general meeting at which he was present
         shall be as valid  and  effective  as if the same had been  passed at a
         general  meeting  of the  Company  duly  convened  and  held.  Any such
         resolution  in writing may consist of one or more  instruments  in like
         form each signed by or on behalf of one or more members.

PROXIES

66       An instrument  appointing a proxy shall be in writing in any usual form
         or in any other form which the directors may approve (which may include
         provision for two-way voting) and in the case of an individual shall be
         signed by the appointor or his duly constituted attorney. A corporation
         may execute a form of proxy  either  under its common seal or under the
         hand of a duly authorised officer,  attorney or other person authorised
         to sign it. The  signature on such  instrument  need not be  witnessed.
         Where an  instrument  appointing  a proxy is  signed  on  behalf of the
         appointor  by an  attorney,  the letter or power of  attorney or a duly
         certified  copy thereof must (failing  previous  registration  with the
         Company) be lodged with the  instrument  of proxy  pursuant to the next
         following  article,  failing  which the  instrument  may be  treated as
         invalid. A member may appoint more than one proxy to attend on the same
         occasion.  An instrument  appointing a proxy which is duly executed and
         deposited or sent by facsimile in accordance  with these articles shall
         supersede  any such  instrument  in respect of the same meeting and the
         same  shares  which shall have been  previously  so  deposited.  If the
         Company  proves  unable in the time  available  to  determine  from its
         records  which of the two or more  such  instruments  shall  have  been
         deposited last, none of them shall be valid.  Delivery of an instrument
         of proxy shall not preclude a member from  attending  and voting at the
         meeting or at any adjournment of it.

67       The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the Office or at
         such other place in the United  Kingdom,  or sent by  facsimile to such
         facsimile number, as is specified for that purpose in or by way of note
         to or in any document  accompanying  the notice  convening  the meeting
         before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned  meeting
         or (in the case of a poll taken otherwise than at or on the same day as
         the meeting or  adjourned  meeting) for the taking of the poll at which
         it is to be used,  and in default  shall not be treated as valid unless
         the chairman of the meeting agrees  otherwise.  The  instrument  shall,
         unless  the  contrary  is  stated  thereon,  be  valid  as well for any
         adjournment  of the meeting as for the meeting to which it relates.  An
         instrument of proxy  relating to more than one meeting  (including  any
         adjournment  thereof) having once been so delivered for the purposes of
         any meeting shall not require again to be delivered for the purposes of
         any subsequent meeting to which it relates.

68       An  instrument  appointing a proxy shall be deemed to include the right
         to demand or join in  demanding a poll but shall not confer any further
         right to speak  at the  meeting,  except  with  the  permission  of the
         chairman of the meeting.

                                VOTES OF MEMBERS

69       Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any shares, on a show
         of hands every member who is present in person shall have one vote, and
         on a poll every  member who is present in person or by proxy shall have
         one vote for every share of which he is the holder.

70       In the case of joint  holders  of a share  the vote of the  senior  who
         tenders a vote  whether in person or by proxy  shall be accepted to the
         exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders,  and seniority shall
         be  determined  by the order in which the names of the holders stand in
         the register of members.

71       No member shall have the right to vote at any general meeting or at any
         separate  meeting  of the  holders  of any class of  shares,  either in
         person or by proxy,  in  respect  of any share  held by him  unless all
         amounts payable by him in respect of that share have been paid.

72       No objection  shall be raised to the  qualification  of any voter or to
         the counting of, or failure to count,  any vote,  except at the meeting
         or adjourned meeting at which the vote objected to is tendered. Subject
         to  any  objection  made  in due  time,  every  vote  counted  and  not
         disallowed at the meeting or adjourned meeting shall be valid and every
         vote disallowed or not counted shall be invalid.  Any objection made in
         due time shall be  referred to the  chairman  whose  decision  shall be
         final and conclusive.

73       On a poll, votes may be given either  personally or by proxy or (in the
         case of a corporate  member or corporation  sole) by a duly  authorised
         representative. A member entitled to more than one vote need not, if he
         votes,  use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses the same way. A
         proxy need not be a member.

74       A vote  given or poll  demanded  by a proxy  or by the duly  authorised
         representative  of a  corporation  or  corporation  sole shall be valid
         notwithstanding  the  previous  determination  of the  authority of the
         person voting or demanding a poll,  unless notice of the  determination
         was  received by the  Company at the Office,  or at such other place at
         which  the   instrument  of  proxy  was  duly   deposited   before  the
         commencement  of the meeting or adjourned  meeting at which the vote is
         given or the poll  demanded  or (in the case of a poll not taken on the
         same day as the meeting or adjourned  meeting) the time  appointed  for
         taking the poll.

75       The instrument  appointing a proxy to vote at a meeting shall be deemed
         also to confer authority to demand or join in demanding a poll (and for
         the purposes of these  articles a demand for a poll made by a person as
         proxy for a member or as the duly authorised representative of a member
         which is a corporation or of a corporation  sole shall be the same as a
         demand made by the member  except that for the purpose of  establishing
         whether the requirements of article 58 are met, the voting rights which
         may be  exercised  by such person in his capacity as proxy for, or duly
         authorised  representative  of the  member,  and not the voting  rights
         which may be  exercised  by the  member  himself,  shall be taken  into
         account).

                 INCORPORATED MEMBERS ACTING BY REPRESENTATIVES

76       Any  corporation or  corporation  sole which is a member of the Company
         (in this article the  "grantor") may (by resolution of its directors or
         other  governing body or by authority given under seal or under hand of
         any officer duly  authorised by it) authorise  such person as it thinks
         fit to act as its representative (or representatives) at any meeting of
         the Company,  or at any separate meeting of the holders of any class of
         shares.  A person so authorised  shall be entitled to exercise the same
         power on behalf of the  grantor of the  authority  (in  respect of that
         part of the grantor's  holding to which his authorisation  relates,  in
         the case of an  authorisation  of more than one  person) as the grantor
         could exercise if it were an individual member of the Company,  and the
         grantor  shall  for the  purposes  of these  articles  be  deemed to be
         present  in person at any such  meeting  if a person so  authorised  is
         present.

                                    DIRECTORS

Number of directors

77       Unless otherwise  determined by the Company by ordinary  resolution the
         number of  directors  (other  than  alternate  directors)  shall not be
         subject to a maximum but shall not be less than two.

Share qualification

78       A director  shall not be  required to hold any shares in the Company
         by way of qualification.

Fees

79       The directors shall be entitled to such remuneration as the Company may
         by ordinary resolution  determine,  and, unless the resolution provides
         otherwise,  the remuneration shall be deemed to accrue from day to day.
         The directors  may also be paid all  reasonable  travelling,  hotel and
         other  expenses  properly  incurred  by them in  connection  with their
         attendance  at  meetings  of  the  directors  or of  committees  of the
         directors  or general  meetings or separate  meetings of the holders of
         any class of shares or otherwise in  connection  with the  discharge of
         their duties as directors.

                     APPOINTMENT AND RETIREMENT OF DIRECTORS

Executive directors

80       The  directors may appoint one or more of their number to the office of
         chief  executive,  managing  director or to any other executive  office
         under the Company and may enter into an agreement or  arrangement  with
         any director for his  employment by the Company or for the provision of
         any services  outside the scope of the  ordinary  duties of a director.
         Subject to the provisions of the Act, any such  appointment,  agreement
         or arrangement may be made for such term, at such  remuneration  and on
         such other  conditions as the directors think fit. Any appointment of a
         director to an  executive  office shall  automatically  terminate if he
         ceases to be a director  but without  prejudice to any claim to damages
         for breach of the  contract  of service  between the  director  and the
         Company. A director appointed to an executive office shall not cease to
         be a director merely because his appointment to such office terminates.

General

81       Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of these  articles,  while  the
         Company is a  subsidiary,  the immediate  holding  company for the time
         being of the  Company may appoint any person to be a director or remove
         any director (including any alternate director) from office. Every such
         appointment  or removal  shall be in writing and signed by or on behalf
         of the said  holding  company and shall take effect upon receipt at the
         Office or by the secretary.

82       The Company may by ordinary resolution elect a person who is willing to
         act to be a  director,  either  to fill a vacancy  or as an  additional
         director.

83       The directors may at any time appoint a person who is willing to act to
         be a  director,  either to fill a casual  vacancy  or as an  additional
         director,  provided that the  appointment  does not cause the number of
         directors to exceed any number fixed as the maximum number of directors
         by or in accordance with these articles.

84       The  continuing  directors  or  a  sole  continuing  director  may  act
         notwithstanding  any vacancies in their  number,  but, if the number of
         directors  is less than the minimum  number  fixed by or in  accordance
         with these articles,  the continuing directors or director may act only
         for the purpose of filling  vacancies or of calling a general  meeting.
         If there be no director or directors  able or willing to act,  then any
         two members may summon a general  meeting for the purpose of appointing
         directors.

Retirement by rotation

85       The directors shall not be required to retire by rotation.

                    DISQUALIFICATION AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

86       Without  prejudice to the provisions of the Statutes,  the Company may,
         by ordinary  resolution of which special  notice (within the meaning of
         section  379 of the Act) has been given,  remove a director  before the
         expiration  of his period of office (but such removal  shall be without
         prejudice to any claim to damages for breach of any contract of service
         between the director and the Company) and may, by ordinary  resolution,
         appoint  another person instead of him. In default of such election the
         vacancy  arising  upon the  removal  of a director  from  office may be
         filled as a casual vacancy.

87       No person shall be  disqualified  from being appointed or reappointed a
         director  and no  director  shall be  required to vacate that office by
         reason only of the fact that he has  attained the age of seventy or any
         other age, nor shall it be  necessary to give special  notice under the
         Act  of  any  resolution  appointing,  reappointing  or  approving  the
         appointment of a director by reason of his age. Where a general meeting
         is convened at which a director  will be proposed  for  appointment  or
         reappointment  who will,  at the date of the meeting,  be seventy,  the
         directors  shall  give  notice of his age in the notice  convening  the
         meeting or in any document sent with it; but the accidental omission to
         give such notice shall not invalidate any proceedings at the meeting or
         any appointment or reappointment of the director concerned.

88       The office of a director shall be vacated if -

         (a)      he becomes prohibited by law from being a director; or

         (b)      he has a bankruptcy  order made against him or compounds  with
                  his creditors generally or applies to the court for an interim
                  order  under  section  253  of  the  Insolvency  Act  1986  in
                  connection with a voluntary arrangement under that Act; or

         (c)      an order is made by a court  having  jurisdiction  (whether in
                  the United Kingdom or elsewhere) in matters  concerning mental
                  disorder  for  his  detention  or for the  appointment  of any
                  person to  exercise  powers  with  respect to his  property or
                  affairs; or

         (d)      he resigns  his office by notice in writing to the Company
                  left at the Office or if he offers, in writing,  to resign and
                  the directors resolve to accept his offer; or

         (e)      in the case of a director who holds any executive  office,
                  his  appointment  as such is  terminated  or  expires  and the
                  directors resolve that his office be vacated; or

         (f)      he is absent  for more  than six  consecutive  months  without
                  permission  of the  directors  from  meetings of the directors
                  held  during  that  period  (whether  or  not  an  alternative
                  director  appointed by him attends) and the directors  resolve
                  that his office be vacated; or

         (g)      a notice in  writing  is served  upon him, a copy or copies of
                  which have been signed by all his  co-directors  to the effect
                  that his office as  director  shall on receipt of such  notice
                  ipso facto be vacated,  but so that if he holds an appointment
                  to an executive office which thereby automatically  determines
                  such  removal  shall be deemed an act of the Company and shall
                  have  effect  without  prejudice  to any claim for damages for
                  breach of any contract of service between him and the Company;
                  or

         (h)      the director is removed from office pursuant to article 81.

Disclosure of Interests

89       (1)      Subject to the provisions of the Act, and provided that
                  he has disclosed to the directors the nature and extent of any
                  material  interest  of his,  a  director  notwithstanding  his
                  office -

                  (a)      may be a party to, or  otherwise  interested  in,
                           any contract,  transaction  or  arrangement  with the
                           Company  or  in  which  the   Company  is   otherwise
                           interested;

                  (b)      may be a director  or other  officer  of, or employed
                           by,  or a party  to any  transaction  or  arrangement
                           with, or otherwise  interested in, any body corporate
                           promoted by or promoting  the Company or in which the
                           Company is otherwise interested;

                  (c)      may  (or  any  firm  of  which  he is a  partner,
                           employee  or  member  may)  act  in  a   professional
                           capacity for the Company  (other than as Auditor) and
                           be remunerated therefor; and

                  (d)      shall  not,  save  as  otherwise  agreed  by  him  be
                           accountable  to the Company for any benefit  which he
                           derives  from  any  such  contract,   transaction  or
                           arrangement  or from any such office or employment or
                           from any  interest in any such body  corporate or for
                           such  remuneration and no such contract,  transaction
                           or  arrangement  shall be liable to be avoided on the
                           grounds of any such interest or benefit.

         (2)      For the purposes of this article -

                  (a)      a  general  notice  given  to  the  directors  that a
                           director  is to be  regarded as having an interest of
                           the nature and extent  specified in the notice in any
                           contract,  transaction  or  arrangement  in  which  a
                           specified  person or class of persons  is  interested
                           shall be deemed to be a disclosure  that the director
                           has an interest in any such contract,  arrangement or
                           transaction of the nature and extent so specified;

                  (b)      an interest of which a director  has no knowledge
                           and of which it is unreasonable to expect him to have
                           knowledge shall not be treated as an interest of his;
                           and

                  (c)      a director shall not in any circumstances be required
                           to disclose to the directors that he is a director or
                           other  officer of, or employed by, or  interested  in
                           shares or other  securities  of,  any body  corporate
                           which is the ultimate  holding company of the Company
                           or is a subsidiary of such ultimate holding company.

Authority to award pensions and gratuities

90       The directors shall have power to and at their  discretion may, pay and
         agree to pay gratuities, pensions or other retirement,  superannuation,
         death or  disability  benefits  to (or to any person in respect of) any
         director or former  director and for the purpose of providing  any such
         gratuities,  pensions or other  benefits to contribute to any scheme or
         fund or to pay premiums.

Alternate directors

91       Any director (other than an alternate director) may appoint any person,
         who is willing to act and who is either a director  or who is  approved
         by resolution  of the  directors,  to be an alternate  director and may
         remove from office an alternate director appointed by him. A person may
         act as alternate director to represent more than one director.

92       An  alternate  director  shall be entitled  to receive  notices (in any
         manner  provided in article 105(2)) of meetings of the directors and of
         committees  of the  directors of which his  appointor  is a member,  to
         attend  and vote at any such  meeting  at which  his  appointor  is not
         present,  and generally at such meeting to perform all the functions of
         his appointor as a director and for the purposes of the  proceedings at
         such  meeting the  provisions  of these  articles  shall apply as if he
         (instead of his  appointor)  were a director.  If he shall be himself a
         director,  or shall attend any such  meeting as an  alternate  for more
         than one director,  his voting rights shall be cumulative  but he shall
         not be counted  more than once for the  purposes of the quorum.  If his
         appointor  is for the time  being  absent  from the  United  Kingdom or
         temporarily  unable to act, his signature to any  resolution in writing
         of  the  directors  shall  be as  effective  as  the  signature  of his
         appointor.  To such  extent  as the  directors  may  from  time to time
         determine in relation to any committees of the directors, the foregoing
         provisions  of this  paragraph  shall also apply to any  meeting of any
         such committee of which his appointor is a member.

93       An alternate  director shall have the same obligations of disclosure of
         interests  and the same right to contract and be  interested  in and to
         benefit from  contracts,  arrangements  or  transactions,  and the same
         right to be  repaid  expenses  and to be  indemnified,  as if he were a
         director.

94       An alternate director shall cease to be an alternate director:

                  (a)      if his appointor  ceases to be a director;  but, if a
                           director retires but is reappointed at the meeting at
                           which he retires,  any  appointment  of an  alternate
                           director  made by him which was in force  immediately
                           prior to his  retirement  shall  continue  after  his
                           reappointment; or

                  (b)      on the  happening of any event which if he were a
                           director  would  cause him to vacate  his office as a
                           director.

95       An appointment  or removal of an alternate  director shall be by notice
         to the  Company  executed  by  the  director  making  or  revoking  the
         appointment  and  deposited  at  the  Office,  or in any  other  manner
         approved by the directors and shall take effect in accordance  with the
         terms of the notice on receipt of such notice by the Company.

96       Save as otherwise  provided in these  articles,  an alternate  director
         shall not have power to act as a director,  shall not be deemed for the
         purposes  of  these  articles  to be a  director  and  shall  alone  be
         responsible  for his own acts and defaults,  and he shall not be deemed
         to be the agent of the director appointing him.

                               POWERS OF DIRECTORS
General

97       The  business of the  Company  shall be managed by the  directors  who,
         subject to the provisions of the Act, the memorandum and these articles
         and to any directions given by special resolution, may exercise all the
         powers  of the  Company.  No  alteration  of the  memorandum  or  these
         articles and no such  direction  shall  invalidate any prior act of the
         directors  which would have been valid if that  alteration had not been
         made or that  direction  had not been given.  The powers  given by this
         article  shall  not  be  limited  by any  special  power  given  to the
         directors by these  articles and a meeting of the  directors at which a
         quorum is present may exercise all powers exercisable by the directors.

Borrowings

98       Subject to the  provision of the  Statutes,  the directors may exercise
         all the  powers of the  Company to borrow  money,  and to  mortgage  or
         charge its  undertaking,  property  (present  and future) and  uncalled
         capital or any part of parts thereof and to issue  debentures and other
         securities,  whether  outright or as collateral  security for any debt,
         liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.

Appointments

99       The directors may appoint any person to any office or employment having
         a designation or title  including the word  "director" or attach to any
         existing  office or employment  with the Company such a designation  or
         title and may  terminate  any such  appointment  or the use of any such
         designation  or title.  The  inclusion  of the word  "director"  in the
         designation  or title of any such office or employment  (other than the
         office  of chief  executive  or joint  chief  executive  or  deputy  or
         assistant chief executive  director) shall not imply that the holder is
         a director of the Company, nor shall the holder thereby be empowered in
         any  respect to act as, or be deemed to be, a director  of the  Company
         for any of the purposes of these articles.

                         DELEGATION OF DIRECTORS' POWERS

100    (1)        The  directors  may  delegate  any of their  powers or
                  discretions to committees consisting of one or more directors.
                  Any such  committee  shall,  unless  the  directors  otherwise
                  resolve,   have  power  to  sub-delegate   to   sub-committees
                  consisting  of one or more  directors  or to any  employee  or
                  agent  of  the  Company  any  of  the  powers  or  discretions
                  delegated  to it.  The  directors  may  also  delegate  to any
                  director  holding any  executive  office such of its powers as
                  the directors  consider  desirable to be exercised by him. Any
                  delegation  in  accordance  with  this  article,  may be  made
                  subject to such  conditions as the directors or the committee,
                  as  appropriate,  may specify,  and may be revoked or altered.
                  The  directors  may  co-opt  on  to  any  such   committee  or
                  sub-committee  persons  other  than  directors,  who may enjoy
                  voting  rights in the committee or  sub-committee.  Insofar as
                  any such power or  discretion  is  delegated  to a  committee,
                  sub-committee,  employee  or agent of the  Company or director
                  holding executive  office,  any reference in these articles to
                  the exercise by the  directors of the power or  discretion  so
                  delegated  shall  be  read  and  construed  as  if it  were  a
                  reference   to  the  exercise   thereof  by  such   committee,
                  sub-committee,  employee  or agent of the  Company or director
                  holding  executive  office.  Any committee or sub-committee so
                  formed  or  such  employee  or any  agent  of the  Company  or
                  director  holding  executive  office shall, in the exercise of
                  the power so delegated,  conform to any regulations  which may
                  from time to time be imposed by the directors.

         (2)      The  meetings  and   proceedings  of  any  such  committee  or
                  sub-committee  consisting  of two or  more  persons  shall  be
                  governed by the  provisions of these  articles  regulating the
                  meetings and proceedings of the directors,  so far as the same
                  are not  superseded by any  regulations  made by the directors
                  under this article.

         (3)      The  directors  may establish any local boards or agencies for
                  managing  any of the  affairs  of the  Company,  either in the
                  United Kingdom or elsewhere, and may appoint any persons to be
                  members of such local boards,  or any managers or agents,  and
                  may  determine  their  remuneration,  and may  delegate to any
                  local board,  manager or agent any of the powers,  authorities
                  and  discretions  vested  in  the  directors,  with  power  to
                  sub-delegate,  and may  authorise  the  members  of any  local
                  boards, or any of them, to fill any vacancies therein,  and to
                  act  notwithstanding  vacancies,  and any such  appointment or
                  delegation  may be made upon such  terms and  subject  to such
                  conditions  as the  directors may think fit, and the directors
                  may remove any person so appointed,  and may annul or vary any
                  such  delegation,  but no  person  dealing  in good  faith and
                  without  notice of any such  annulment or  variation  shall be
                  affected thereby.

101      The  directors  may,  by power of attorney  or  otherwise,  appoint any
         person or a body corporate, whether nominated directly or indirectly by
         the directors,  to be the attorney or attorneys of the Company for such
         purposes  and with such powers and  discretions  (not  exceeding  those
         vested in or exercisable by the directors under these articles) and for
         such period and subject to such  conditions  as they think fit, and any
         such  appointment  may contain such  provisions  for the protection and
         convenience of persons  dealing with any such attorney as the directors
         may think fit, and may also authorise any such attorney to sub-delegate
         all or any of the powers and discretions vested in him.

                            PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS

Appointment of Chairman and Deputy Chairman

102      The directors may elect from their number, and remove, a chairman and a
         deputy  chairman of the board of  directors.  The  chairman,  or in his
         absence  the deputy  chairman,  shall  preside at all  meetings  of the
         directors, but if there is no chairman or deputy chairman, or if at the
         meeting  neither the chairman nor the deputy chairman is present within
         five minutes after the time appointed for the meeting, or if neither of
         them is willing to act as chairman,  the  directors  present may choose
         one of their number to be chairman of the meeting.

Quorum

103      (1)      The  directors,  and any  committee of the  directors,
                  shall  be  deemed  to meet  together  if,  being  in  separate
                  locations, they are nonetheless linked by conference telephone
                  or  other   communication   equipment   which   allows   those
                  participating  to hear and speak to each other and a quorum in
                  that event shall be two persons (or such other number fixed in
                  accordance  with  article  103(2)) so  linked.  Such a meeting
                  shall be deemed to take place where the largest group of those
                  participating  is  assembled  or,  if there is no such  group,
                  where the chairman of the meeting then is.
         (2)      No  business  shall  be  transacted  at  any  meeting  of  the
                  directors unless a quorum is present.  The quorum may be fixed
                  by the directors and unless so fixed at any other number shall
                  be two.  Subject to the provisions of article 92, an alternate
                  director who is not himself a director shall, if his appointor
                  is not present, be counted in the quorum.

Entitlement to vote

104      A director may vote at a meeting of the directors or a committee of the
         directors on any  resolution  concerning a transaction  or  arrangement
         with the Company or in which the Company is  interested,  or concerning
         any other  matter in which the Company is  interested,  notwithstanding
         that he is interested in that transaction, arrangement or matter or has
         in  relation  to it a duty which  conflicts  or may  conflict  with the
         interests of the Company.

General

105      (1)      Subject  to the  provisions  of these  articles,  the
                  directors may regulate their proceedings as they think fit.

         (2)      A director may, and the secretary at the request of a director
                  shall, call a meeting of the directors. Notice of a meeting of
                  the  directors  shall  be  deemed  to be  properly  given to a
                  director if it is given to him  personally or by word of mouth
                  or sent in writing to him by post to his last known address or
                  any other address given by him to the Company for this purpose
                  or by  facsimile  to a  facsimile  number  given by him to the
                  Company for this  purpose.  Any director may waive notice of a
                  meeting and any such waiver may be retrospective.

         (3)      If a director notifies the Company in writing of an address in
                  the  United  Kingdom  at  which  notice  of  meetings  of  the
                  directors  is to be given to him  when he is  absent  from the
                  United Kingdom,  he shall,  if so absent,  be entitled to have
                  notice given to him at that address but the Company  shall not
                  be obliged by virtue of this  paragraph to give any director a
                  longer  period of notice  than he would have been  entitled to
                  had he been present in the United Kingdom at that address.

         (4)      Questions  arising at a meeting shall be decided by a majority
                  of votes. In case of an equality of votes,  the chairman shall
                  have a second or casting vote.

106      All acts done by a  meeting  of the  directors,  or of a  committee  or
         sub-committee of the directors,  or by a person acting as a director or
         as a member of any such  committee or  sub-committee,  shall as regards
         all persons dealing in good faith with the Company notwithstanding that
         it  may  afterwards  be  discovered  that  there  was a  defect  in the
         appointment  of any of the persons  acting as  aforesaid or that any of
         them were  disqualified  from holding office, or had vacated office, or
         were not entitled to vote, be as valid as if every such person had been
         duly  appointed and was qualified and had continued to be a director or
         a member of the  committee or  sub-committee  and had been  entitled to
         vote.

Written resolutions

107      A  resolution  in writing  executed  by all the  directors  entitled to
         receive  notice of a meeting  of the  directors  or of a  committee  or
         sub-committee of the directors shall be as valid and effectual as if it
         had been passed at a meeting of the  directors  or (as the case may be)
         of that committee or  sub-committee  of the directors duly convened and
         held,  and may  consist  of  several  documents  in the like  form each
         executed  by one or more  directors,  but a  resolution  executed by an
         alternate  director need not also be executed by his appointor  and, if
         it is executed by a director who has  appointed an alternate  director,
         it  need  not  also  be  executed  by the  alternate  director  in that
         capacity.

                                     MINUTES

108      Minutes shall be kept -

         (a)      of all appointments of officers made by the directors; and

         (b)      of all proceedings at meetings of the Company,  of the holders
                  of any class of shares in the Company,  of the directors,  and
                  of committees or  sub-committees  of the directors,  including
                  the names of the directors present at each such meeting.

                                    SECRETARY

109      Subject to the provisions of the Act, the secretary  shall be appointed
         by the directors for such term, at such  remuneration and on such other
         conditions  as they think fit and any  secretary  so  appointed  may be
         removed  from office by the  directors,  but without  prejudice  to any
         claim for  damages for breach of any  contract  of service  between the
         secretary  and the  Company.  If thought fit two or more persons may be
         appointed as joint secretaries. The directors may also appoint, on such
         terms  as they may  think  fit,  one or more  deputy  and/or  assistant
         secretaries.

                                    THE SEAL

Authority required for use of seal

110      The seal and any securities seal shall only be used by the authority of
         a resolution of the directors or of a committee of the  directors.  The
         directors may determine who shall sign any  instrument  executed  under
         the seal and unless  otherwise so  determined  it shall be signed by at
         least one director and the secretary or by at least two directors.  Any
         document  may be  executed  under  the seal by  impressing  the seal by
         mechanical  means or by printing  the seal or a facsimile of it on such
         document  or by  applying  the seal or a  facsimile  of it by any other
         means to such document.

Certificates for shares and debentures

111      The directors may by resolution  determine  either  generally or in any
         particular  case that any  certificates  for  shares or  debentures  or
         representing  any other form of security  executed under the seal or in
         accordance with Article 113 may have signatures affixed to them by some
         mechanical  means,  or printed thereon or, in the case of a certificate
         executed under the seal, need not bear any signature.

Official seal for use abroad

112      The Company may exercise the powers  conferred by section 39 of the
         Act with regard to having an official seal for use abroad.
         Execution of instrument as a deed under hand

113      Where the Act so permits,  any instrument signed, with the authority of
         a resolution of the directors or of a committee or sub-committee of the
         directors,  by one director and the  secretary or by two  directors and
         expressed to be executed by the Company,  shall have the same effect as
         if executed under the seal.

Delivery of deeds

114      A  document  which is  executed  by the  Company as a deed shall not be
         deemed to be delivered by the Company  solely as a result of its having
         been executed by the Company.

                                  RECORD DATES

115      Notwithstanding   any  other  provision  of  these  articles,   and  in
         accordance  with the  Statutes,  the Company or the  directors  may, by
         resolution,  specify  any date (the  "record  date") as the date at the
         close of business (or such other time as the directors  may  determine)
         on  which  persons  registered  as  the  holders  of  shares  or  other
         securities shall be entitled to receipt of any dividend,  distribution,
         interest,  allotment, issue, notice, information,  document or circular
         and such  record date may be on or at any time before the date on which
         the same is paid or made or (in the case of any dividend, distribution,
         interest,   allotment   or  issue)  at  any  time  after  the  same  is
         recommended,  resolved,  declared or announced but without prejudice to
         the rights of transferors and transferees in respect of any such shares
         or other securities.

                                    DIVIDENDS
Final Dividends

116      The  Company  may  by  ordinary  resolution  declare  dividends  but no
         dividend shall exceed the amount recommended by the directors.

Interim Dividends

117      The directors may pay interim dividends if it appears to them that they
         are justified by the profits of the Company available for distribution.
         If the share capital is divided into different  classes,  the directors
         may  pay  interim   dividends  on  shares  which  confer   deferred  or
         non-preferred rights with regard to dividend as well as on shares which
         confer  preferential  rights  with regard to  dividend,  but no interim
         dividend  shall be paid on shares  carrying  deferred or  non-preferred
         rights if, at the time of  payment,  any  preferential  dividend  is in
         arrear.  The  directors  may also pay at intervals  settled by them any
         dividend payable at a fixed rate if it appears to them that the profits
         available for distribution justify the payment. If the directors act in
         good faith they shall not incur any  liability to the holders of shares
         conferring  preferred rights for any loss they may suffer by the lawful
         payment  of an  interim  dividend  on any  shares  having  deferred  or
         non-preferred rights.

118      Except as otherwise  provided by these articles or the rights  attached
         to  shares,  or the  terms of issue  thereof,  all  dividends  shall be
         declared and paid  according to the amounts paid up (otherwise  than in
         advance of calls) on the shares on which the  dividend is paid.  If any
         share  is  issued  on  terms  that  it  ranks  for  dividend  as from a
         particular date, it shall rank for dividend  accordingly.  In any other
         case,  dividends shall be apportioned and paid  proportionately  to the
         amounts  paid up on the shares  during any  portion or  portions of the
         period in respect of which the  dividend  is paid.  For the  purpose of
         this  article,  an amount paid up on a share in advance of a call shall
         be treated,  in relation to any dividend declared after the payment but
         before the call, as not paid up on the share.

119      A general meeting declaring a dividend may, upon the
         recommendation  of the  directors,  direct  that it shall be  satisfied
         wholly  or  partly  by  the  distribution  of  specific  assets  and in
         particular of paid up shares or debentures of any other company.  Where
         any difficulty arises in regard to the distribution,  the directors may
         settle the same as they think  expedient  and in  particular  may issue
         fractional  certificates  (or ignore  fractions)  and fix the value for
         distribution of any such specific assets, or any part thereof,  and may
         determine that cash shall be paid to any member upon the footing of the
         value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of  members,  and may vest
         any assets in trustees.

Dividend payments

120      (A)      Any dividend or other moneys payable on or in respect of a
                  share  shall be paid to the member or to such other  person as
                  the member (or, in the case of joint  holders of a share,  all
                  of them) may in writing direct.  Such dividend or other moneys
                  may be paid:-

                  (i)      by cheque  sent by post to the  payee  or,  where
                           there is more than one  payee,  to the  payees at the
                           address on the register of members; or

                  (ii)     by  inter-bank  transfer to such  account as the
                           payee or payees shall in writing direct; or

                  (iii)    by such other  method of payment as the member (or in
                           the case of joint  holders  of a share,  all of them)
                           may agree to.

                  Payment of a cheque by the banker upon whom it is drawn
                  shall be a good discharge to the Company and every such cheque
                  shall be sent at the risk of the person or persons entitled to
                  the money represented thereby.

         (B)      Subject to the  provisions  of these article and to the rights
                  attaching to any shares,  any dividend or other moneys payable
                  on or in  respect of a share may be paid in such  currency  as
                  the directors may determine.

Interest on dividends

121      No dividend  or other  money  payable on or in respect of a share shall
         bear interest  against the Company,  unless  otherwise  provided by the
         rights attached to the share.

Retention of dividends

122      (A)      The  directors  may retain any  dividend  or other  moneys
                  payable on or in respect of a share on which the Company has a
                  lien and may apply the same in or towards  satisfaction of the
                  moneys payable to the Company in respect of that share.

         (B)      Where any person is entitled  to shares or to transfer  shares
                  under the  provisions  as to transfer of shares  contained  in
                  these articles,  the directors may retain dividends payable on
                  the relevant shares until that person shall become a member in
                  respect of them or shall transfer them.

Waiver of dividend

123      The waiver in whole or in part of a dividend shall be effective only if
         the  waiver  document  is  signed  by the  shareholder  (or the  person
         entitled to the share in  consequence of the death or bankruptcy of the
         holder or otherwise  by operation of law) and  delivered to the Company
         and to the extent that it is acted upon by the Company.

                     CAPITALISATION OF PROFITS AND RESERVES

124      The directors may, with the authority of an ordinary  resolution of
         the Company -

         (a)      subject as  hereinafter  provided,  resolve to capitalise  any
                  undivided  profits of the Company not  required for paying any
                  preferential  dividend  (whether or not they are available for
                  distribution) or any sum standing to the credit of any reserve
                  accounts   including  any  share  premium   account,   capital
                  redemption reserve (or other  undistributable  reserve) or any
                  sum standing to the credit of the profit and loss account;

         (b)      effect such  capitalisation  by appropriating  such sum to the
                  members on the  Register  at the close of business on the date
                  specified in the resolution in proportion to their holdings of
                  ordinary  shares  and  applying  such sum on their  behalf  in
                  paying up in full unissued ordinary shares (or, subject to any
                  special rights previously  conferred on any shares or class of
                  shares  issued,  unissued  shares  of  any  other  class)  for
                  allotment and distribution  credited as fully paid up as bonus
                  shares in the proportion agreed.

         (c)      resolve  that any shares so  allotted to any member in respect
                  of a holding by him of any partly paid shares shall so long as
                  such shares  remain  partly paid rank for dividend only to the
                  extent that the latter shares rank for dividend;

         (d)      make  such  provision  as they  think  fit for any  fractional
                  entitlements   which  would  arise  on  the  basis   aforesaid
                  (including  provisions  whereby  fractional  entitlements  are
                  disregarded  or the  benefit  thereof  accrues to the  Company
                  rather than to the members concerned);

         (e)      authorise  any  person to enter on  behalf of all the  members
                  concerned into an agreement with the Company providing for the
                  allotment to them respectively, credited as fully paid, of any
                  further   shares  to  which  they  are   entitled   upon  such
                  capitalisation,  any agreement made under such authority being
                  binding on all such members; and

         (f)      generally do all acts and things  considered  necessary or
                  expedient to give effect to such resolution as aforesaid.

                                   WINDING UP

125      The directors shall have power in the name and on behalf of the Company
         to present a petition  to the court for the  Company to be wound up. If
         the Company is wound up (whether the  liquidation  is voluntary,  under
         supervision, or by the court), the liquidator may, with the sanction of
         an  extraordinary  resolution and any other  sanction  required by law,
         divide  among the members in specie the whole or any part of the assets
         of the Company and whether or not the assets shall  consist of property
         of one kind or shall consist of properties of different  kinds and may,
         for that purpose,  set such value as he deems fair upon any one or more
         class or classes of property and  determine  how the division  shall be
         carried out as between the members or different classes of members. The
         liquidator  may, with the like sanction,  vest the whole or any part of
         the assets in trustees  upon such trusts for the benefit of the members
         as he may with the like  sanction  determine,  but no  member  shall be
         compelled to accept any assets upon which there is a liability.

                                    INDEMNITY

126      (A)      For the purpose of this article  "Relevant  Company" shall
                  mean the  Company,  any holding  company of the Company or any
                  other body, whether or not incorporated,  in which the Company
                  or such  holding  company  or any of the  predecessors  of the
                  Company or of such  holding  company  has or had any  interest
                  whether direct or indirect or which is in any way allied to or
                  associated with the Company, or any subsidiary  undertaking of
                  the Company or of such other body.

         (B)      Subject  to  the  provisions  of  and  so  far  as may be
                  consistent with the Statutes,  every director or other officer
                  of the Company shall be  indemnified  out of the assets of the
                  Company  against  and/or be exempted  by the Company  from any
                  liability,  loss, cost, charge or expenditure  incurred by him
                  in the actual or purported  execution  and/or discharge of his
                  duties and/or the exercise or purported exercise of his powers
                  and/or  otherwise  in  relation to or in  connection  with his
                  duties,  powers or office including  (without prejudice to the
                  generality of the foregoing) any liability  incurred by him in
                  defending any  proceedings,  whether civil or criminal,  which
                  relate to  anything  done or  omitted to be done or alleged to
                  have been done or  omitted  to be done by him as an officer or
                  employee of the Company and in which  judgment is given in his
                  favour (or the proceedings  are otherwise  disposed of without
                  any funding or admission of any material breach of duty on his
                  part) or in which he is  acquitted  or incurred in  connection
                  with any  application  under any  statute  in which  relief is
                  granted to him by the court from  liability  in respect of any
                  such act or  omission or from  liability  to pay any amount in
                  respect of shares acquired by a nominee of the Company.

         (C)      Without  prejudice  to  paragraph  (B) of this article the
                  directors  may purchase and maintain  insurance at the expense
                  of the  Company  for or for the benefit of any persons who are
                  or were at any time  directors,  officers or  employees of any
                  Relevant  Company or who are or were  trustees  of any pension
                  fund or  employees'  share  scheme in which  employees  of any
                  Relevant Company are interested,  including (without prejudice
                  to the  generality  of the  foregoing)  insurance  against any
                  liability  incurred  by such  persons in respect of any act or
                  omission in the actual or purported execution and/or discharge
                  of their duties  and/or in the exercise or purported  exercise
                  of their powers and/or  otherwise in relation to their duties,
                  powers or offices in relation to any Relevant Company,  or any
                  such pension fund or employees' share scheme.



                                                         

                             THE COMPANIES ACT 1985

                       A PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES


                            MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION

                                       OF

                                  SEEBOARD plc


1       The Company's name is " SEEBOARD plc ".

2       The Company is to be a public company.

3       The Company's registered office is to be situated in England and Wales.

4       The Company's objects are:-

        (1)      To do anything which a public electricity supplier is empowered
                 or  required  to do under or by virtue of or under a licence or
                 other  authorisation  granted under the Electricity Act 1989 or
                 any  statutory  instrument  made  thereunder  or any  statutory
                 modification or re-enactment thereof.

        (2)      To carry on, expand and extend the businesses and activities of
                 the  company or any part or parts of them  (including,  without
                 limitation, the business of a public electricity supplier).

        (3)      To  carry  on  all or any  of  the  businesses  of  purchasing,
                 importing, generating, transmitting,  transforming, converting,
                 distributing,  supplying,  exporting and dealing in electricity
                 and  all  other  forms  of  energy  and  products  or  services
                 associated  therewith  and of promoting  the  conservation  and
                 efficient use of electricity and all other forms of energy.

        (4)      To  carry  on all or any  of  the  businesses  of  wholesalers,
                 retailers,   traders,   suppliers,   distributors,   designers,
                 developers,   manufacturers,   installers,   fitters,  testers,
                 repairers, maintainers,  contractors,  constructors, operators,
                 users,  inspectors,   reconditioners,   servicers,   improvers,
                 alterers,  protectors,  removers, hirers, replacers,  importers
                 and  exporters  of,  and  dealers  in,  electrical  appliances,
                 systems products and services used for energy  conservation and
                 efficiency,  domestic,  commercial,  agricultural,  industrial,
                 household and general equipment,  furniture, fixtures, fittings
                 and  devices,   and  all  other  kinds  of  goods,   equipment,
                 machinery, materials and installations.

        (5)      To locate,  establish,  construct,  equip, operate, use, manage
                 and maintain power stations  (including,  without limitation to
                 the  generality  of the  foregoing,  combined  heat  and  power
                 stations),  transforming,  switching, conversion,  transmission
                 and   distribution   facilities,    cables,   overhead   lines,
                 substations,  switching stations,  tunnels, cable bridges, link
                 boxes,  telecommunications stations, masts, aerials and dishes,
                 fibre  optic  circuits,   satellites  and  satellite  microwave
                 connections,  heat pumps, plant and equipment used for combined
                 heat and  power  schemes,  offices,  computer  centres,  shops,
                 dispensing  machines for  pre-payment  cards and other devices,
                 showrooms,   depots,  factories,   workshops,   works,  plants,
                 refineries,  printing facilities,  warehouses and other storage
                 facilities (including but not limited to facilities for storage
                 and disposal of products and waste),  training,  education  and
                 display  centres,  stands  and  show-houses,  museums,  testing
                 premises, laboratories, research stations, compressor stations,
                 vehicle parks, terminals,  transport facilities, roads, grounds
                 landscaped and planted for screening or other amenity purposes,
                 structures,  installations and facilities of all kinds, whether
                 for the  purposes of the Company or for sale or let on hire to,
                 or in return  for any  consideration  from,  any  person and to
                 purchase or otherwise acquire, lease, charter and take, licence
                 or hire any of the same and to  sell,  lease,  licence,  let on
                 hire or  otherwise  dispose  of any of the same or share any of
                 the same with another party.

        (6)      To  carry on all or any of the  businesses  of  exploring  for,
                 mining, prospecting for, extracting,  recovering and dealing in
                 coal and other minerals, petroleum, oil and other hydrocarbons,
                 metals,  natural  and  other  gases  and  chemicals  and  other
                 products derived from or connected with any of them.

        (7)      To acquire (whether by purchase, lease, concession, grant, hire
                 or  otherwise),   establish,   develop,  exploit,  operate  and
                 maintain   land,  any  estates  in  land,   claims,   licences,
                 concessions,   wells,   mines,   drilling  and  mining  rights,
                 exploration  and production  rights and rights and interests of
                 all  descriptions in or relating to the same, which may seem to
                 the  Company  capable  or  possibly  capable  of  affording  or
                 facilitating   the  purchase,   transmission,   transformation,
                 conversion,  supply,  distribution,   generation,  development,
                 production or  manufacture  of electricity or any other form of
                 energy or the supply of coal or other minerals,  petroleum, oil
                 or other  hydrocarbons,  metals or natural  and other gases and
                 chemicals and other products derived from or connected with any
                 of them.

        (8)      To  carry  on  all  or any  of  the  businesses  of  designers,
                 developers,  anufacturers,  constructors,  installers, fitters,
                 layers,  operators,  users, inspectors,  testers,  maintainers,
                 repairers,  reconditioners,  servicers,  improvers,  enlargers,
                 alterers,  protectors,  coaters,  replacers,  removers, hirers,
                 suppliers, distributors, importers and exporters of and dealers
                 in cables, wires, meters,  pylons, tracks, rails, pipelines and
                 any other plant, apparatus,  equipment, systems and things used
                 in   connection   with   the   transmission,    transformation,
                 conversion,  supply,  distribution,  control and  generation of
                 electricity  or any other  forms of  energy or with  exploring,
                 prospecting and dealing in coal and other minerals,  petroleum,
                 oil and other hydrocarbons, metals, natural and other gases and
                 chemicals and other products derived from or connected with any
                 of them,  tools,  machinery,  engineering and other  equipment,
                 plants,   components,   accessories   and   supplies  of  every
                 description.

        (9)      For  the  purposes  of  electricity  supply,  distribution  and
                 communication, to instal in, on, above or under any premises or
                 place and to operate, use, inspect,  maintain,  repair, replace
                 and  remove  cables,  lines,  ducts,  transformers,  switchgear
                 (remotely   controlled  and   otherwise,   and  including  time
                 switches),   fuses,   circuit  breakers,   electricity  service
                 equipment,   meters  and  other   devices  for   measuring   or
                 controlling  the quantity or quality of  electricity  supplied,
                 prepayment and debt payment  devices,  items provided to afford
                 access to, support,  encase,  insulate,  protect from damage or
                 tampering,  the above-mentioned items, or to protect people and
                 property  from  injury or damage,  or to comply  with any legal
                 obligation and for other purposes associated with the supply of
                 electricity  and to instal all such  things and  apparatus  and
                 items for the purposes of supplying,  measuring and controlling
                 light,   heat,   steam,   hot  water,   air   conditioning  and
                 refrigeration  and for associated  purposes,  including payment
                 for these facilities.

        (10)     To provide or procure  the  provision  of such  facilities  and
                 services  as  may  be   necessary   or  desirable  to  forecast
                 electricity/energy demand and to satisfy such demand.

        (11)     To acquire,  (whether by purchase,  lease,  concession,  grant,
                 hire  or  otherwise),  charter,  lease,  take  or let on  hire,
                 operate, use, employ or turn to account, build, equip, service,
                 repair, maintain,  supply, and deal in motor vehicles,  railway
                 locomotives,  wagons,  trucks  and  vessels  and  craft  of any
                 description,  whether by land, air or water and any other means
                 of transport and engineering plant and machinery, and parts and
                 accessories of all kinds of any of the same and to carry on the
                 businesses  of  storage   contractors,   freight   contractors,
                 carriers  by land  water  and air of  freight  and  passengers,
                 forwarding  agents,  shipping  agents  and  agents of any other
                 kind.

        (12)     To carry on as principal, agent or sub-contractor all or any of
                 the businesses of running, operating,  managing,  supplying and
                 dealing in systems for the  conveyance  by any means of sounds,
                 visual images, signals, and services,  facilities and equipment
                 ancillary to or for use in connection with such systems.

        (13)     To carry on all or any of the businesses of running, operating,
                 managing,   supplying  and  dealing  in  data   processing  and
                 information retrieval systems,  computers,  computer programmes
                 and software,  computer  bureaux and data bases,  meter reading
                 and credit  checking and to provide  services,  facilities  and
                 equipment ancillary to or for use in connection with the same.

        (14)     To carry on business as inventors,  researchers and developers,
                 to conduct,  promote and commission research and development in
                 connection  with the  businesses  and activities of the Company
                 and  its  subsidiaries,  to  establish  and  maintain  research
                 stations, laboratories,  workshops, testing and proving grounds
                 and sites,  facilities and establishments and installations and
                 to exploit and turn to account the results of any  research and
                 development carried out by or for it.

        (15)     To invent, design, develop,  construct,  manufacture,  produce,
                 erect,  assemble,  test,  alter,  instal,   maintain,   repair,
                 renovate,  refurbish,  recondition,  utilise,  operate, manage,
                 purchase,  sell, hire,  hire-out,  import,  export,  supply and
                 otherwise  deal in all kinds of  equipment,  apparatus,  plant,
                 machinery,    appliances,    articles,    furniture,    things,
                 accessories,    components,    fittings,    tools,   materials,
                 substances,  products, systems, computers,  computer programmes
                 and software which are required or likely to be required by the
                 Company for the  purposes of or in  connection  with any of its
                 businesses  or by other  persons or which in the opinion of the
                 Company may be conveniently or advantageously dealt with by the
                 Company in connection or association with any of its objects or
                 the objects of any of its subsidiaries.

        (16)     To   carry   on   all   or   any   of   the    businesses    of
                 consultants,advisers and suppliers of management, personnel and
                 training  services,  whether  generally or in respect of one or
                 more of the types of business or activity which the Company has
                 power to carry on,  and to  provide  training  and  educational
                 courses,  instruction and materials,  of every  description for
                 employees of the Company and for other persons.

        (17)     To appoint and to enter into  agreements or  arrangements  with
                 any  person  to  represent  all  or any  of  the  Company,  its
                 subsidiaries,  the electricity industry or any part thereof, or
                 any other organisation or person at meetings of local, national
                 and  international  organisations  and  bodies  concerned  with
                 activities  connected or associated  with any of the businesses
                 or activities of the Company and its  subsidiaries,  to provide
                 services of all kinds to such  organisations  and bodies and to
                 negotiate  and enter into  local,  national  and  international
                 agreements  and  standards  relating  to  matters of concern or
                 interest  to  the  Company  or  its   subsidiaries  or  persons
                 represented  by or  having  dealings  with the  Company  or its
                 subsidiaries.

        (18)     To  carry  on  all or any  of  the  businesses  of and  provide
                 services   associated  with,   engineers   (including   without
                 limitation electrical, mechanical, heating, ventilation, civil,
                 chemical,  tele- communications and gas engineers),  mechanics,
                 technicians,   draftsmen,  designers,  surveyors,   architects,
                 builders,   decorators,   caterers,   kitchen   installers  and
                 shopfitters.

        (19)     To establish,  design, acquire, produce,  transmit,  broadcast,
                 publish, print and reproduce in any form whatsoever (including,
                 without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, visual or
                 audible  form  and  forms  capable  of  being  used  by  or  in
                 connection with computers), and to accept, buy, sell and supply
                 and  otherwise  deal  in  brochures,   manuals,   journals  and
                 periodicals,    magazines,    newspapers,    books,   pictures,
                 photographs,  stationery and other documents,  sound and visual
                 recordings,  tapes, films and programmes for radio, television,
                 cinema and other means of  communication,  (including,  without
                 prejudice  to the  generality  of the  foregoing,  any forms of
                 advertisement,  publicity  and  promotional  material  for  the
                 Company or its subsidiaries).

        (20)     To  carry  on all or any of the  businesses  of  manufacturers,
                 wholesalers,  retailers  and traders,  whether  generally or in
                 relation to particular  goods or  commodities,  and to develop,
                 produce and undertake  advertising,  publicity and  promotional
                 campaigns and  competitions  for itself and other  persons,  to
                 undertake,  promote and sponsor any  product,  service,  event,
                 individual or  publication  which in the opinion of the Company
                 will promote  advance or publicise  any activity of the Company
                 or  any of its  subsidiaries  and  generally  to  carry  on the
                 businesses of public relations  agents,  publicity  consultants
                 and marketing agents.

        (21)     To  carry  on  all  or  any  of  the   businesses  of  bankers,
                 financiers,  factors,  debt collectors,  dealers in securities,
                 underwriters,  insurers, brokers of any kind, developers of and
                 dealers in property.

        (22)     To borrow or raise  money or  secure or  discharge  any debt or
                 obligation  (whether of the Company or of any other  person) in
                 such manner as the Company  thinks fit and in  particular  (but
                 without  prejudice to the  generality of the  foregoing) by the
                 creation or issue,  upon such terms as to priority or otherwise
                 as the  Company  thinks  fit,  of  securities  of any  kind  or
                 mortgages or charges (fixed or floating)  founded or based upon
                 all or any part of the undertaking, property, assets and rights
                 (present  and future) of the  Company,  including  its uncalled
                 capital, or without any such security;  and to receive money on
                 deposit  and  advance  payments  with or without  allowance  of
                 interest thereon.

        (23)     To  enter  into  any   guarantee,   contract  of  indemnity  or
                 suretyship  and  in  particular   (without   prejudice  to  the
                 generality of the  foregoing) to guarantee,  support or secure,
                 with or without  consideration,  whether by personal obligation
                 or  by   mortgaging   or  charging  all  or  any  part  of  the
                 undertaking,  property  and assets  (present  and  future)  and
                 uncalled  capital of the Company or by both such  methods or in
                 any other manner, the performance of any contracts, obligations
                 or  commitments  of,  and  the  repayment  or  payment  of  the
                 principal amounts of and any premiums,  interest, dividends and
                 other  moneys  payable on or in respect  of any  securities  or
                 liabilities of, any person, including (without prejudice to the
                 generality of the  foregoing) any company which is a subsidiary
                 or a holding company of the Company or another  subsidiary of a
                 holding company of the Company or otherwise associated with the
                 Company and whether or not any  consideration  or  advantage is
                 received by the Company.

        (24)     To  accept   securities  of  any  person  or  any  property  or
                 interesttherein of whatsoever nature in payment or part payment
                 for any services rendered or for any sale or supply made to, or
                 debt owing from, any such person.

        (25)     To  insure  by any  means  the  Company  shall  think  fit  any
                 property,  asset,  matter or interest and against any potential
                 liability or loss of the Company or of any other person and the
                 life or health of any person for the benefit of the Company.

        (26)     To enter  into and carry  into  effect  any  arrangement  for a
                 partnership  or joint  working or joint  venture in business or
                 for the sharing of profits or for  amalgamation  with any other
                 person.

        (27)     To  acquire  by any  means  and hold and deal  with any real or
                 personal property or rights whatsoever,  whether or not for the
                 purposes  of  or  in  connection  with  any  of  the  foregoing
                 activities,  and without  prejudice  to the  generality  of the
                 foregoing  to  purchase,  take on  lease or in  exchange,  take
                 options over, hire or otherwise  acquire and hold and deal with
                 any real property and any estate or interest in such  property,
                 including    without    limitation   any   lands,    buildings,
                 installations,   structures,   servitudes,  easements,  rights,
                 privileges and  concessions  and wayleaves and to use,  exploit
                 and develop the same.

        (28)     To carry on business as land and estate owners, builders, house
                 and  estate  agents,  to  build,  construct,  maintain,  alter,
                 enlarge,  pull  down  and  remove  or  replace  any  buildings,
                 factories,  offices, works, wharfs, roads, railways,  tramways,
                 machinery,  engines,  walls,  fences,  banks,  dams, sluices or
                 water  courses  and to  clear  sites  for the same and to work,
                 manage and control the same and to carry on any other  business
                 which may seem to the  Company  capable  of being  conveniently
                 carried on in connection with the above or calculated  directly
                 or indirectly to enhance the value of or render more profitable
                 any of the Company's property.

        (29)     To apply for and take out,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire any
                 patents, patent rights, inventions,  secret processes, designs,
                 copyrights,  trade marks,  service marks,  commercial names and
                 designations, know-how, formulae, licences, concessions and the
                 like (and any  interest  in any of them) and any  exclusive  or
                 non-exclusive  or limited right to use, and any secret or other
                 information  as to, any invention or secret process of any kind
                 and to use,  exercise,  develop,  and grant licences in respect
                 of, and otherwise  turn to account and deal with, the property,
                 rights and information so acquired.

        (30)     To  acquire  by any means the whole or any part of the  assets,
                 and to undertake the whole or any part of the  liabilities,  of
                 any person  carrying on or  proposing  to carry on any business
                 which the  Company  is  authorised  to carry on or which can be
                 carried on in connection therewith,  and to acquire an interest
                 in,   amalgamate  or  enter  into   partnership   or  into  any
                 arrangement for sharing profits,  or for  co-operation,  or for
                 mutual assistance,  with any such person and to give or accept,
                 for any of the acts or things  aforesaid or property  acquired,
                 such consideration as the Company thinks fit, including without
                 limitation,  any  shares,  whether  fully  or  partly  paid up,
                 debentures, or other securities or rights.

        (31)     To subscribe for,  underwrite,  purchase or otherwise  acquire,
                 and to hold,  and deal with,  any shares,  stocks,  debentures,
                 bonds,  notes  and  other  securities,  obligations  and  other
                 investments of any nature  whatsoever and any options or rights
                 in respect of them;  and  otherwise to invest and deal with the
                 money and assets of the Company.

        (32)     To  advance,  lend or  deposit  money,  and to give  credit  or
                 financial  accommodation  to any person on such terms as may be
                 thought  fit by the  Company  and to render  advice to any such
                 person.

        (33)     To draw, make, accept, endorse,  discount,  negotiate,  execute
                 and issue promissory notes, bills of exchange, bills of lading,
                 warrants,  debentures  and  other  negotiable  or  transferable
                 instruments.

       *(34)     Subject  to  such  terms  and  conditions  as  may  be  thought
                 fit, to undertake  interest  rate and currency  swaps,  options
                 (including  traded  options),  swap option  contracts,  forward
                 exchange  contracts,   futures  contracts  or  other  financial
                 instruments including hedging agreements of any kind all or any
                 of which may be on a fixed and/or floating rate basis and/or in
                 respect  of  Sterling  (and any other  currencies  or basket of
                 currencies including but not limited to European Currency Units
                 (as  the  same  may  from  time  to  time  be   designated   or
                 constituted))  or  commodities  of any  kind and in the case of
                 such swaps,  options,  swap option contracts,  forward exchange
                 contracts,  futures  contracts or other  financial  instruments
                 including hedging agreements of any kind they may be undertaken
                 by the Company on a speculative basis or otherwise.

        (35)     To  apply  for,  promote  and  obtain  any  Act of  Parliament,
                 charter, privilege, concession, licence or authorisation of any
                 government,    state,    department    or    other    authority
                 (international,  national,  local,  municipal or otherwise) for
                 enabling the Company to carry any of its objects into effect or
                 for extending any of the Company's  powers or for effecting any
                 modification  of the Company's  constitution,  or for any other
                 purpose  which may seem  expedient,  and to oppose any actions,
                 steps,  proceedings or  applications  which may seem calculated
                 directly  or  indirectly  to  prejudice  the  interests  of the
                 Company or of its members.

        (36)     To enter into any arrangements  with any  governments,  states,
                 departments or  authorities  (international,  national,  local,
                 municipal  or  otherwise),  or any  corporations,  companies or
                 persons,  that may seem  conducive to the Company's  objects or
                 any of them,  and to obtain  from any such  government,  state,
                 department,  authority,  corporation,  company or  person,  any
                 charters,    contracts,   decrees,   rights,   privileges   and
                 concessions which the Company may think desirable, and to carry
                 out,  exercise,  comply with and  exploit,  any such  charters,
                 contracts, decrees, rights, privileges and concessions.

        (37)     To do all or any of the following, namely -

                 (A)     to  establish,  provide,  carry on,  maintain,  manage,
                         support,   purchase  and  contribute  to  any  pension,
                         superannuation,  retirement,  redundancy, injury, death
                         benefit or insurance funds, trusts, schemes or policies
                         for the  benefit  of, and to give or procure the giving
                         of   pensions,   annuities,   allowances,   gratuities,
                         donations,  emoluments,  benefits  of  any  description
                         (whether  in kind or  otherwise),  incentives,  bonuses
                         assistance   (whether   financial  or  otherwise)   and
                         accommodation,  and  to  provide  and  maintain  living
                         accommodation,  in all cases in such manner and on such
                         terms  as the  Company  thinks  fit  to,  and  to  make
                         payments for or towards the insurance of -


* Sub-clause (34) was added by Special Resolution of the Company passed on
  20th November 1990.


                          (i)     any  individuals  who  are or were at any
                                  time in the  employment  of, or  directors  or
                                  officers of (or held  comparable or equivalent
                                  office in), or acted as consultants or 
                                  advisers to or agents for -

                                  (a)     the Company or any  company  which
                                          is or was its holding company or is or
                                          was a subsidiary of the company; or

                                  (b)     any person to whose  business  the
                                          Company  or  any   subsidiary  of  the
                                          Company  is,  in whole  or in part,  a
                                          successor directly or indirectly; or

                                  (c)     any person  otherwise allied to or
                                          associated with the Company;

                         (ii)     any other  individuals  whose service has been
                                  of benefit  to the  Company or who are or were
                                  at any time  members or eligible to be members
                                  of any scheme  established under section 54 of
                                  the  Electricity  Act 1947 or who the  Company
                                  considers  have a moral claim on the  Company;
                                  and

                         (iii)    the spouses, widows, widowers,  families
                                  and dependants of any such individuals as
                                  aforesaid; and

                 (B)     to  establish,  provide,  carry on,  maintain,  manage,
                         support and provide  financial  assistance  to welfare,
                         sports  and  social  facilities,  associations,  clubs,
                         funds  and  institutions  which the  Company  considers
                         likely to benefit or further  the  interests  of any of
                         the  aforementioned   individuals,   spouses,   widows,
                         widowers, families and dependants.

        (38)     To establish,  maintain,  manage, support and contribute to any
                 schemes  for the  acquisition  of shares in the  Company or any
                 holding  company by or for the benefit of any  individuals  who
                 are or were at any time in the  employment  of, or directors or
                 officers  of, the  Company or any  company  which is or was its
                 holding company or is or was a subsidiary of the Company or any
                 such  holding  company or any other  company or former  company
                 connected or associated in any way with the Company or with the
                 whole or any part of its undertaking,  and to lend money to any
                 such  individuals  to  enable  them to  acquire  shares  in the
                 Company or in its holding  company and to establish,  maintain,
                 manage and support  (financially  or otherwise) any schemes for
                 sharing  profits of the  Company  or any other such  company as
                 aforesaid with any such individuals.

        (39)     To  subscribe  or  contribute  (in cash or in kind) to,  and to
                 promote or sponsor, any charitable, benevolent or useful object
                 of a public character or any object which may in the opinion of
                 the  Company be likely  directly or  indirectly  to further the
                 interests of the Company, its employees or its members.

        (40)     To  pay  and  discharge   all  or  any   expenses,   costs  and
                 disbursements,  to pay commissions and to remunerate any person
                 for services rendered or to be rendered, in connection with the
                 formation, registration, promotion and flotation of the Company
                 and any company  promoted by the Company and of and  incidental
                 to  any  negotiations  between  promoters  preliminary  to  the
                 formation  of the  Company and the  underwriting  or placing or
                 issue at any time of any  securities  of the  Company or of any
                 other person and also all costs and expenses of and  incidental
                 to the acquisition by the Company of any property or assets and
                 of  and  incidental  to  the   accomplishment  of  all  or  any
                 formalities  which the Company may think necessary or proper in
                 connection with any of the matters aforesaid.

        (41)     To cease carrying on or wind up any business or activity of the
                 Company  and to cancel  any  registration  of and to wind up or
                 procure  the  dissolution  of  the  Company  in  any  state  or
                 territory.

        (42)     To issue,  allot  and  grant  options  over  securities  of the
                 Company for cash or otherwise or in payment or part payment for
                 any real or personal  property or rights  therein  purchased or
                 otherwise  acquired by the Company or any services rendered to,
                 or at the  request of, or for the benefit of, the Company or as
                 security for, or indemnity for, or towards satisfaction of, any
                 liability or  obligation  undertaken or agreed to be undertaken
                 by or for the benefit of the Company,  or in  consideration  of
                 any  obligation  (even if valued at less than the nominal value
                 of such securities) or for any other purpose.

        (43)     To  procure  the  Company to  be  registered  or  recognised in
                 any part of the world.

        (44)     To promote or concur in  promoting  any other  company  for the
                 purpose of acquiring all or any of the property or  undertaking
                 any  of  the  liabilities  of  the  Company,  or  both,  or  of
                 undertaking any business or operations  which may appear likely
                 to assist or benefit the Company, and to place or guarantee the
                 placing of, underwrite, subscribe for, or otherwise acquire all
                 or any part of the  shares,  debentures,  obligations  or other
                 securities of any such company.

        (45)     To  dispose  by  any  means of  the  whole or  any  part of the
                 assets of the Company or of any interest therein.

        (46)     To  distribute  in specie or  otherwise  by way of dividends or
                 bonus or  reduction  of capital  all or any of the  property or
                 assets of the Company among its members, and particularly,  but
                 without   prejudice  to  the   generality  of  the   foregoing,
                 securities of any other  company  formed to take over the whole
                 or any part of the assets or  liabilities of the Company or any
                 proceeds of sale or other disposal of any property or assets of
                 the Company.

        (47)     To do all or any of the above  things in any part of the world,
                 and  either  as  principal,   agent,  trustee,   contractor  or
                 otherwise,  and either alone or in conjunction with others, and
                 either  by  or  through  agents,   trustees,   sub-contractors,
                 subsidiaries or otherwise.

        (48)     To  carry on any  other  businesses  or  activities  which  the
                 directors  consider is, or may be,  capable of being carried on
                 directly or indirectly for the benefit of the Company.

        (49)     To do all such other things as may be deemed, or as the Company
                 considers,  incidental  or conducive to the  attainment  of the
                 above objects or any of them.

        AND IT IS HEREBY DECLARED that in this clause:-

        (a)      unless  the  context  otherwise  requires,  words  in  the
                 singular include the plural and vice versa;

        (b)      unless the context otherwise requires,  a reference to a person
                 includes a reference to a company,  and a reference to a person
                 or  company  includes  a  reference  to  a  firm,  partnership,
                 corporation, government or other authority (municipal, local or
                 otherwise), undertaking, organisation,  association, statutory,
                 public  or  other  body and any  other  legal  entity,  whether
                 resident,  domiciled  or  situated  in the  United  Kingdom  or
                 elsewhere;

        (c)      references  to  "other"  and  "otherwise"   shall  not  be
                 construed  ejusdem  generis  where  a  wider   construction  is
                 possible;

        (d)      the words "and" and "or" shall mean "and/or";

        (e)      the words "associated companies" shall mean any two or more
                 companies  if one has  control of the other or  others,  or any
                 person has control of both or all of them;

        (f)      the words  "subsidiary"  (except  in  paragraph  (h) below) and
                 "holding  company"  have the same  meaning as in section 736 of
                 the  Companies Act 1985 or any  statutory  modification  or re-
                 enactment of it;

        (g)      the words "securities"  shall include any fully,  partly or nil
                 paid or no par value  share,  stock,  unit,  debenture  or loan
                 stock, deposit receipt,  bill, note, warrant,  coupon, right to
                 subscribe or convert, or similar right or obligation;

        (h)      the objects  specified in each of the  foregoing  paragraphs of
                 this  clause  shall be  separate  and  distinct  objects of the
                 Company  and  accordingly  shall not be in any way  limited  or
                 restricted (except so far as otherwise  expressly stated in any
                 paragraph)  by reference to or inference  from the terms of any
                 other  paragraph or the order in which the paragraphs  occur or
                 the name of the Company,  and none of the  paragraphs  shall be
                 deemed merely subsidiary or incidental to any other paragraph.

 5      The liability of the members is limited.

*6      The share capital of the Company is(pound)50,000, divided into 50,000 
        shares of(pound)1 each.


* By special  resolution  passed on 19th November 1990 and conditionally on
  all the shares comprised in the share capital of the Company being admitted
  to The  Official  List of The Stock  Exchange by no later than 11th January
  1991, the authorised share capital was increased to  (pound)150,000,001  by
  the creation of 149,950,000 ordinary shares of (pound)1 and by the creation
  of one special  rights  redeemable  preference  share of (pound)1  and each
  ordinary share was subdivided into two ordinary shares of 50p each.



WE, the subscribers to this memorandum of association,  wish to be formed into a
company  pursuant to this  memorandum  and we agree to take the number of shares
shown opposite our respective names.


        Names and addresses                                 Number of shares
        of subscribers                                      taken by each
                                                            subscriber


        Mark Andrew Higson                                  One
        2 Staleys Road
        Borough Green
        Kent TN15 8RR

        David Frederick Pascho                              One
        25 Derwent Road
        Whitton
        Twickenham
        Middlesex TW2 7HQ

Dated  9th March 1989

Witness to the above signatures:-                   B. G. Johnson
                                                    161 Wessex Drive
                                                    Erith
                                                    Kent
                                                    DA8 3AH
                                                    Civil Servant




                                    EXHIBIT D
                               FROM TAX DEPARTMENT



                       CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION
                            AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

                        AGREEMENT FOR FILING CONSOLIDATED
                        FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURN AND FOR
                       ALLOCATION OF CONSOLIDATED FEDERAL
                       INCOME TAX LIABILITIES AND BENEFITS

                              DATED APRIL 30, 1997

     Central and South West Corporation, a registered public utility holding
company, and its Subsidiaries (collectively referred to as "the Parties") hereby
agree to annually join in the filing of a consolidated Federal income tax return
and to allocate the consolidated Federal income tax liabilities and benefits
among the members of the consolidated group in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement.

1.    PARTIES TO THE AGREEMENT
                                                             Federal Employer
      Company and Address                                  Identification Number
      --------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Central and South West Corporation                              51-0007707
      Dallas, Texas

      Central Power and Light Company                                 74-0550600
      Corpus Christi, Texas

      Public Service Company of Oklahoma                              73-0410895
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

<PAGE>
      Southwestern Electric Power Company                             72-0323455
      Shreveport, Louisiana

      West Texas Utilities Company                                    75-0646790
      Abilene, Texas

      Transok, Inc.                                                   73-0625667
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

      Central and South West Services, Inc.                           75-1296566
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Leasing, Inc.                                               75-2013749
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Credit, Inc.                                                75-2055555
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Energy, Inc.                                                75-1901710
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Power Marketing, Inc.                                       75-2696741
      Dallas, Texas

      Ash Creek Mining Company                                        73-1008093
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

      Transok Gas Company                                             75-2142711
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

      Transok Gas Processing Company                                  73-1398682
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

      Transok Properties, Inc.                                        73-1414200
      Tulsa, Oklahoma

      Southwest Arkansas Utilities Corp.                              71-6052763
      DeQueen, Arkansas

      CSW Development-I, Inc.                                         75-2370921
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Development-II, Inc.                                        75-2439272
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Ft. Lupton, Inc.                                            75-2474488
      Dallas, Texas
<PAGE>
      Noah I Power G.P., Inc.                                         33-0489753
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Orange, Inc.                                                75-2505862
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Communications, Inc.                                        75-2548781
      Dallas, Texas

      CSWC Southwest Holding, Inc.                                    74-2803758
      Dallas, Texas

      CSWC TeleChoice Management, Inc.                                74-2803759
      Dallas, Texas

      CSWC TeleChoice, Inc.                                           74-2803760
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW International, Inc.                                         75-2569322
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Mulberry, Inc.                                              75-2523281
      Dallas, Texas

      Newgulf Power Venture, Inc.                                     75-2562614
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Nevada, Inc.                                                75-2562610
      Dallas, Texas

      Enershop, Inc.                                                  75-2613053
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW International (U.K.), Inc.                                  75-2638928
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW International Two, Inc.                                     75-2638929
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW International Three, Inc.                                   75-2638930
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Mulberry II, Inc.                                           75-2562612
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Orange II, Inc.                                             75-2562609
      Dallas, Texas
<PAGE>
      CSW Development-3, Inc.                                         75-2638922
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Northwest GP, Inc.                                          75-2638926
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Northwest LP, Inc.                                          75-2638925
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc.                                           75-2627173
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc.                                          75-2627175
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Sweeny LP I, Inc.                                           75-2627176
      Dallas, Texas

      CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc.                                          75-2627177
      Dallas, Texas


2.   DEFINITIONS
     "CONSOLIDATED TAX" is the aggregate current Federal income tax liability
     for a tax year, being the tax shown on the consolidated Federal income tax
     return and any adjustments thereto.

     "CORPORATE TAXABLE INCOME" is the taxable income of a subsidiary company
     for a tax year, computed as though such company had filed a separate return
     on the same basis as used in the consolidated return, except that dividend
     income from subsidiary companies shall be disregarded, and other
     intercompany transactions, eliminated in consolidation, shall be given
     appropriate effect.
<PAGE>
     "CORPORATE TAXABLE LOSS" is the taxable loss of a subsidiary company for a
     tax year, computed as though such company had filed a separate return on
     the same basis as used in the consolidated return, except that dividend
     income from subsidiary companies shall be disregarded, and other
     intercompany transactions, eliminated in consolidation, shall be given
     appropriate effect.

     These definitions shall apply, as appropriate, in the context of the
     Alternative Minimum Tax ("AMT").

3.   TAX ALLOCATION PROCEDURES
     The consolidated tax shall be allocated among the members of the group
     consistent with Rule 45(c) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of
     1935, utilizing the "separate return corporate taxable income" method, in
     the following manner:
          (a) Intercompany transactions eliminated by consolidation entries
          which affect the consolidated taxable income will be restored to the
          appropriate member for the purpose of computing separate return
          corporate taxable income or loss.
<PAGE>
          (b) The consolidated regular tax, exclusive of the AMT & Foreign Tax
          Credit ("FTC") and calculated prior to the reduction for any credits
          including the AMT & FTC credit, will be allocated among the members of
          the group based on the ratio of each member's separate return
          corporate taxable income to the total separate return corporate
          taxable income.

          (c) The consolidated AMT and the Environmental Tax will be allocated
          among the members of the group based on the ratio of each member's
          separate return corporate Alternative Minimum Taxable Income ("AMTI")
          to the total separate corporate return AMTI.

          (d) With the exception of the parent corporation, each member of the
          group having a separate return corporate taxable loss will be included
          in the allocation of the regular consolidated tax. Such loss members
          will receive current payment for the reduction in the regular
<PAGE>
          consolidated tax liability resulting from the inclusion of the losses
          of such members in the consolidated return.

          Any regular tax savings in consolidation will be allocated to the
          members of the group having separate return corporate taxable income
          as provided in sub-section (b). If the aggregate of the member's
          separate return corporate taxable losses are not entirely utilized on
          the current year's consolidated return, the consolidated carry-back to
          the applicable prior tax year(s) will be allocated in accordance with
          section 6.

          (e) The tax allocated to any member of the group shall not exceed the
          separate return tax of such member.

          (f) General business credits, other tax credits and capital losses
          shall be equitably allocated to those members whose investments or
          contributions generated the credit or capital loss.
<PAGE>
          If the credit or capital loss can not be entirely utilized to offset
          consolidated tax, the credit or capital loss carryover shall be
          equitably allocated on a separate return basis to those members whose
          investments or contributions generated the credit or capital loss.

          (g) In the event a portion of the consolidated AMT is not allocable to
          members because of the limitation in sub-section (e), the parent
          corporation will pay the unallocated AMT. Such unallocated AMT will be
          carried forward, and, if appropriate, allocated to applicable members
          in subsequent taxable years to the extent allowed under sub-section
          (e). If any remaining unallocated AMT is recovered on a consolidated
          basis in a subsequent year by the reduction of the consolidated
          regular tax by the AMT credit, the parent corporation will receive the
          entire tax benefit of such recovery until the unallocated AMT is
          eliminated.
<PAGE>
4.   EXCLUDED SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
     Prior to the 1991 tax year, CSW Leasing, Inc. and CSW Energy, Inc. were
     excluded from the tax allocation pursuant to Rule 45(c)(4) and the tax
     benefits attributable to such companies' losses and credits were allocated
     to the parent corporation. These excluded companies retain separate return
     carryover rights for the losses and credits availed of by the parent
     corporation through the consolidated return. On future consolidated tax
     allocations, the parent corporation shall pay such companies for the
     previously allocated tax benefits to the extent the companies are able to
     offset separate return corporate taxable income with such carryovers.

5.   PARENT CORPORATION LOSS
     Any regular tax savings in consolidation from the parent corporation,
     excluding the effects of extraordinary items, shall be allocated to those
     members which have separate return corporate taxable income in the same
     manner as the consolidated tax is allocated. Members having a separate
     return corporate taxable loss will not participate in the allocation of the
     parent company loss.
<PAGE>
6.   TAX ADJUSTMENTS
     In the event the consolidated tax liability is subsequently revised by
     Internal Revenue Service audit adjustments, amended returns, claims for
     refund, or otherwise, such changes shall be allocated in the same manner as
     though the adjustments on which they are based had formed part of the
     original consolidated return.

7.   EFFECTIVE DATE
     This Agreement is effective for the allocation of the current Federal
     income tax liabilities of the Parties for the tax year 1996 and all
     subsequent years until this Agreement is revised in writing.


<PAGE>

8.   APPROVAL
     This Agreement is subject to the approval of the Securities and Exchange
     Commission. A copy of this Agreement will be filed as an exhibit to the
     Form U5S Annual Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission by Central
     and South West Corporation for
     the year ended December 31, 1996.

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of
 1935, the undersigned, duly authorized, have signed this Agreement on behalf of
 the Parties indicated.

                                     Central and South West Corporation


                                  By
                                       --------------------------------
                                        Lawrence B. Connors, Controller



                                     Central and South West Services, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ E.R. Brooks
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      Chairman and Chief Executive Officer





<PAGE>
                                     Central Power and Light Company


                                  By         /s/ M. Bruce Evans
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                     Public Service Company of Oklahoma


                                  By         /s/ T.D. Churchwell
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      Southwestern Electric Power Company


                                  By         /s/ Michael D. Smith
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      West Texas Utilities Company


                                  By         /s/ Floyd W. Nickerson
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      Transok, Inc.
                                      Transok Gas Company
                                      Transok Gas Processing Company
                                      Transok Properties, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ A. Dean Fuller
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President and Chief Executive Officer



                                      CSW Mulberry, Inc.
                                      CSW Mulberry II, Inc.
                                      Newgulf Power Venture, Inc.
                                      CSW Nevada, Inc.
                                      CSW Energy, Inc.
<PAGE>
                                      CSW Development-I, Inc.
                                      CSW Development-II, Inc.
                                      CSW Development-3, Inc.
                                      CSW Ft. Lupton, Inc.
                                      Noah I Power G.P., Inc.
                                      CSW Orange, Inc.
                                      CSW Orange II, Inc.
                                      CSW Northwest GP, Inc.
                                      CSW Northwest LP, Inc.
                                      CSW Sweeny GP I, Inc.
                                      CSW Sweeny GP II, Inc.
                                      CSW Sweeny LP I, Inc.
                                      CSW Sweeny LP II, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ Terry D. Dennis
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President and Chief Executive Officer



                                      CSW Credit, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ Glenn D. Rosilier
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      CSW Leasing, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ Glenn D. Rosilier
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      Enershop, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ Richard H. Bremer
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      Ash Creek Mining Company
<PAGE>

                                  By         /s/ E. Michael Williams
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      Southwest Arkansas Utilities Corporation


                                  By         /s/ Thomas H. DeWeese
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      CSW Communications, Inc.
                                      CSWC Southwest Holding, Inc.
                                      CSWC TeleChoice Management, Inc.
                                      CSWC TeleChoice, Inc.



                                  By         /s/ Donald A. Shahan
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      CSW International, Inc.
                                      CSW International (U.K.), Inc.
                                      CSW International Two, Inc.
                                      CSW International Three, Inc.



                                  By         /s/ Terry D. Dennis
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President



                                      CSW Power Marketing, Inc.


                                  By         /s/ Terry D. Dennis
                                      ---------------------------------
                                      President




                        ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY ANALYSIS
                                      1996


Sabine Mining Company                                          $185,270
Dolet Hills Mining Venture                                       84,972
CK and Associates                                                 7,860
General Electric                                                  2,937
Colton Environmental                                                735
Knoll Pharmacueticals                                               630
Miscellaneous (less than $500)                                    1,616

     TOTAL                                                     $284,020


CSW EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

                          EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION REPORT

The Corporation's executive compensation program has as its foundation the
following objectives:

     *    Maintaining a total  compensation  program  consisting of base salary,
          performance  incentives and benefits designed to support the corporate
          goal of providing superior value to our stockholders and customers;

     *    Providing   comprehensive  programs  which  serve  to  facilitate  the
          recruitment, retention and motivation of qualified executives; and

     *    Rewarding  key  executives  for  achieving  financial,  operating  and
          individual  objectives that produce a corresponding  and direct return
          to the  Corporation's  stockholders  in  both  the  long-term  and the
          short-term.

         The Executive Compensation Committee of the Board ("Compensation
Committee"), which consists of six independent outside directors, has designed
the Corporation's executive compensation programs around a strong
pay-for-performance philosophy. The Compensation Committee strives to maintain
competitive levels of total compensation as compared to peers in the utility
industry.

         Each year, the Compensation Committee conducts a comprehensive review
of the Corporation's executive compensation programs. The Compensation Committee
is assisted in these efforts by an independent consultant and by the
Corporation's internal staff, who provide the Compensation Committee with
relevant information and recommendations regarding the compensation policies,
programs and specific compensation practices. This review is designed to ensure
proper programs are in place to enable the Corporation to achieve its strategic
and operating objectives, provide superior value to its stockholders and
customers, and to document the Corporation's relative competitive position.

         To maintain competitive, comprehensive compensation, the Compensation
Committee reviews a comparison of the Corporation's compensation program with
those offered by comparable companies within the utility and general industry.
For each component of compensation as well as total compensation, the
Compensation Committee seeks to ensure the Corporation's level of compensation
for expected levels of performance approximates the average for executive
officers in similar positions at comparable companies. In most years, this means
that the level of total compensation for expected performance will be near the
average for comparable companies. Performance above or below the expected levels
is reflected in a corresponding increase or reduction in the incentive portion
of the Corporation's compensation program.

         To further this pay for performance philosophy, the Compensation
Committee has increased the percentage of pay that varies in relation to
performance and has slowed the growth in base pay.

         The amounts of each of the primary components of executive
compensation--salary, annual incentive plan awards and long-term incentive plan
awards--will fluctuate according to corporate, business unit and/or individual
performance as described in detail in this report. Corporate performance for
these purposes is measured against a peer group of selected companies in the
utility industry (Utility Peer Group). The Utility Peer Group consists of the
companies listed in the S&P Electric Utility Index as well as large regional
competitors. The Compensation Committee believes that using the Utility Peer
Group provides an objective measure to compare performance benchmarks
appropriate for compensation purposes.

         The Corporation's executive compensation program includes several
components serving long and short-term objectives and taking advantage of
several federal income tax incentives which are not directly performance-based.
The Corporation provides it senior executive officers with benefits under the
Special Executive Retirement Plan and all executive officers with certain
executive perquisites (as noted elsewhere in this Proxy Statement). In addition,
the Corporation maintains for each of its executive officers a package of
benefits under its pension and welfare benefit plans that is generally provided
to all employees, including group health, life, disability and accident
insurance plans, tax-advantage reimbursement accounts, a defined pension plan,
and the ThriftPlus 401(k) thrift plan.

         The following describes the relationship of compensation to performance
for the principal components of executive officer compensation:

         Base Salary. Each executive officer's corporate position is matched to
a comparable position within the utility industry and is valued at both the 50th
percentile market level as well as the 75th percentile of the market. In some
cases, these positions are common in both the utility industry and general
industry. In these cases, comparison are made to both markets. The position is
then evaluated based on the position's overall contribution to corporate goals.
This internal weighting is combined with the value the market places on the
associated job responsibilities, and a salary is assigned to that position.

         Each year the assigned salary values are reviewed against market
conditions, including compensation practices in the Utility Peer Group,
inflation, and supply and demand in the labor markets. If these conditions
change significantly there may be an adjustment to base salary. Finally, the
results of the executive officer's performance over the past year becomes part
of the basis of the Compensation Committee's decision to approve, at its
discretion, base salaries of executive officers.

         Incentive Programs - General. The executive incentive programs are
designed to strike an appropriate balance between short-term accomplishments and
the Corporation's need to effectively plan for and perform over the long-term.

         Incentive Programs - Annual Incentive Plan. The Annual Incentive Plan
("AIP") is a short-term bonus plan rewarding annual performance. AIP awards are
determined under a formula that directly ties the amount of the award with
levels of achievement for specific individual, business unit and corporate
goals. The amount of an executive officer's AIP award equals the arithmetic
product of (i) that officer's target award and (ii) a composite performance
index. The award can vary from zero to a maximum of 150 percent of target.

         The composite performance index for executive officers generally is the
arithmetic product of two equally weighted indices, a corporate performance
index and an individual performance index. For those executive officers whose
principal responsibility is to a subsidiary business unit of the Corporation, a
third equally weighted index consisting of a performance index for that business
unit may, at the discretion of the Committee, be factored into the composite
index.

         The corporate performance index is determined by two equally weighted
measures--earnings per share and cash flow. Threshold, target and exceptional
levels for these objective measures are set by the Compensation Committee in the
first quarter of each year. The Compensation Committee considers both historic
performance and budgeted or expected levels of performance in setting these
targets.

         The individual performance index represents the average of results
achieved on several individual goals and a subjective evaluation of overall job
performance. Although individual performance goals do not necessarily directly
correlate to identifiable corporate performance, these goals are constructed to
support work team, departmental or business unit performance which links to
corporate goals or initiatives. If an individual fails to achieve a minimum
threshold performance level on the individual performance index, that individual
does not earn an AIP award for the year.

         The performance index for a given subsidiary business unit represents
the weighted average of performance indices that measure the achievement of
specific objective and/or subjective goals that are set and weighted at the
beginning of the year for that business unit. The specific goals generally will
include achieving specific earnings levels and one or more non-financial goals
such as achievement of customer satisfaction ratings or productivity measures of
strategic goals. If a business unit performance index is factored into the
composite index and a given subsidiary of the Corporation fails to achieve a
minimum threshold level of performance on each of its performance goals, the
subsidiary performance will equal zero.

         Target awards for executive officers have been fixed at 50 percent of
salary for the chief executive officer, 45 percent of salary for executive and
senior vice presidents, 40 percent of salary for business unit presidents and 30
percent of salary for other executive officers. The corresponding maximum AIP
award that can be earned by the executive is 1.5 times the target award. These
targets are established by a review of competitive practice among the Utility
Peer Group.

         Performance under the AIP is measured or reviewed by each executive
officer's superior officer, or in the case of the chief executive officer, the
Compensation Committee, with the assistance of internal staff. The results are
reviewed and are subject to approval by the Compensation Committee. Under the
terms of the AIP, the Compensation Committee, in its discretion, may vary
corporate or company performance measures and the form of payment for AIP awards
from year to year prior to establishing the awards, including payment in cash or
restricted stock, as determined by the Compensation Committee.

         In 1996, AIP awards were determined based on the corporate performance
index, the subsidiary business unit performance indices and the individual
performance index. For 1996, the Corporation achieved 102.27 percent of the
corporate performance index based on the earnings per share and cash flow
measures. Awards based on these results were paid in the form of cash to all
participants in January, 1997.

         Incentive Programs - Long Term Incentive Plan. The Compensation
Committee rewards long-term performance with awards made pursuant to the Central
and South West Corporation 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). The
Compensation Committee selects the form and amount of long-term awards based
upon its evaluation of which vehicles are best positioned to serve as effective
incentives for long-term performance.

         Since 1992, the Compensation Committee has established long-term awards
in the form of performance shares. These awards provide incentives both for
exceptional corporate performance and retention. Each year, the Compensation
Committee has set a target award of a specific dollar amount for each awardee
based on a percentage of Salary Midpoint. For 1997, the target award will be set
as a percentage of salary. The dollar amount corresponding to the target award
is divided by the per share market price of the Corporation's Common Stock on
the date the award is established to derive the number of shares of such stock
that will be issued if target performance is achieved by the Corporation.

         The payout of such long-term award is based upon a comparison of the
Corporation's total stockholder return over a three-year period, cycle, against
total stockholder returns of utilities in the S&P Electric Utility Index over
the same three-year period. Total stockholder return is calculated by dividing
(i) the sum of (A) the cumulative amount of dividends per share for the
three-year period, assuming full dividend reinvestment, and (B) the change in
share price over the three-year period, by (ii) the share price at the beginning
of the three-year period. If the Corporation's total stockholder return for a
cycle falls in one of the top three quartiles of similarly-calculated total
stockholder returns achieved at companies in the S&P Electric Utility Index, the
Corporation will make a payout to participants for the three-year cycle then
ending. First, second and third quartile performance will result in payouts of
150 percent, 100 percent and 50 percent of target, respectively. Performance in
the fourth quartile yields no payout under this program.

         Each year a new three-year performance cycle has been established. In
March 1996, the Committee reviewed total stockholder return results for the
period covering 1993-1995, and, because they were below the threshold for a
payout, no awards were granted. In January 1997, the Committee reviewed total
stockholder return results for the period covering 1994-1996. Results for this
period were below the threshold for a payout, therefore, no awards were granted.

         The Corporation from time to time has also granted stock options under
the LTIP. Stock options are granted at the discretion of the Compensation
Committee. The stock options, once vested, allow the grantee to buy specific
numbers of shares of Common Stock at a specific strike price, which to date has
been the market price on the date of grant. In determining grants to date, the
Compensation Committee has considered both the number and value of options
granted by companies in the Utility Peer Group with respect to both the number
and value of options awarded by the Corporation, and the relative amounts of
other long-term incentive awards at the Corporation and such peers. The
executive officer's realization of any value on the options depends upon stock
appreciation.

         In January, 1996 the Compensation Committee authorized a stock option
grant to the top management of SEEBOARD. This award was intended to align
management's interests with stockholders interests in order to enhance the value
to the Corporation of this newly-acquired subsidiary. The grant vests equally
over the three years, 1997, 1998 and 1999.

         As previously disclosed, in January, 1996 the Compensation Committee
authorized a restricted stock grant for the executive officers of the
Corporation. This special discretionary award was made to reward sustained,
long-term corporate performance, encourage executive retention and focus on the
long-term perspective. This grant vests in 25 percent increments in 1997, 1998,
1999 and 2000.

         The Compensation Committee does not consider the current number or
value of options or restricted stock held by the Corporation's executive
officers in determining the value and size of restricted stock and option awards
under the LTIP. No executive officer owns in excess of one percent of the
Corporation's Common Stock. Further, the amounts of LTIP awards are measured
against similar practices at other companies in the Utility Peer Group.

Tax Considerations

         Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (Code),
generally limits the Corporation's federal income tax deduction for compensation
paid in any taxable year to any one of the five highest paid executive officers
named in the Corporation's Proxy Statement to $1 million. The limit does not
apply to specified types of exempt compensation, including payments that are not
included in the employee's gross income, payments made to or from a
tax-qualified plan and compensation that meets the Code definition of
performance-based compensation. Under the tax law, the amount of a
performance-based award must be based entirely on an objective formula, without
any subjective consideration of individual performance.

         The Compensation Committee has carefully considered the impact of this
law. At this time, the Compensation Committee believes it is in the
Corporation's and stockholder's best interests to retain the subjective
determination of individual performance under the AIP. Consequently, payments
under the AIP, if any, to the named executive officers may be subject to the
limitation imposed by the Code section 162(m).

Rationale for CEO Compensation

          In 1996, Mr. Brooks'  compensation  was determined as described  above
and is consistent with all of the Corporation's executive officers.

         Mr. Brooks' annual salary increased to $700,000 in November, 1996. The
Compensation Committee based its subjective decision to increase Mr. Brooks'
annual salary on Mr. Brooks' role in advancing important corporate initiatives
designed to enhance the Corporation's performance and position as a strong
utility. These significant initiatives were equally important to the
Compensation Committee and are as follows: Mr. Brooks' leadership in guiding the
Corporation through a strategic restructuring to align its structure and
management to effectively compete in a deregulated environment, his role in
effectively transitioning SEEBOARD into the Corporation, his management of the
Corporation's position in the CPL rate case and related regulatory proceedings,
and a subjective review of the level of corporate earnings achieved in 1996. In
addition, as a part of its overall annual review of executive compensation, the
Compensation Committee reviewed Mr. Brooks' salary based on market information
for similar positions as well as changes in the salaries of chief executive
officers at comparable regional utilities (not limited to the Utility Peer
Group).

         Mr. Brooks' target AIP award for 1996 was 50 percent of his salary. In
1996, the Corporation achieved 102.27 percent of its corporate objective based
on earnings per share and cash flows results, which together with the
Compensation Committee's subjective evaluation of Mr. Brooks' individual
performance, resulted in a $375,000 AIP award which was paid in cash in January,
1997. Mr. Brooks' individual goals corresponded to the Corporation's strategic
goals adopted in pursuit of its overall goal to maximize stockholder value. The
Corporation achieved significant milestones for each of such strategic goals.

         To recognize sustained long-term performance, in January, 1996 the
Compensation Committee granted Mr. Brooks a restricted stock award of 16,300
shares as disclosed in the 1996 Proxy Statement. These shares were granted at a
share price of $27.75 and will vest in 25 percent increments over four years.

         In 1996, the Compensation Committee established Mr. Brooks' performance
share target award for the 1996-1998 long-term incentive cycle of $436,745 to be
paid in shares of restricted stock in 1999 if performance measures are met. In
January, 1997, the Compensation Committee established Mr. Brooks' target award
for the 1997-1999 long-term incentive cycle of $490,000 to be paid in shares of
restricted stock in 2000 if performance measures are met. In both cases, the
target amount was derived by reference to the number and value of grants to
chief executive officers at comparable companies (not limited to the Utility
Peer Group).

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

                                         Joe H. Foy, Chairman
                                         Molly Shi Boren
                                         Robert W. Lawless
                                         J.C. Templeton
                                         Lloyd D. Ward


Cash and Other Forms of Compensation

         The following table sets forth the aggregate cash and other
compensation for services rendered for the fiscal years of 1996, 1995, and 1994
paid or awarded by the Corporation to the Chief Executive Officer and each of
the four most highly compensated executive officers (Named Executive Officers).

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                          SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

                                   Annual Compensation                               Long Term Compensation
                                                                                Awards                    Payouts
                                                            Other
                                                           Annual           Restricted     Securities            All Other
                                                          Compen-             Stock       Underlying   LTIP      Compen-
     Name and                         Salary    Bonus      sation           Award(s)       Options/   Payouts    sation
Principal Position          Year       ($)      ($) (1)     ($)             ($)(1)(2)      SARs(#)     ($)       ($)(3)
- -------------------         ----     --------------------------------      ----------  ----------    ----------------------

<S>                        <C>       <C>      <C>          <C>             <C>          <C>            <C>       <C>      

E.R. Brooks                 1996      657,692  374,354      22,267          417,688         --          --        23,992
  Chairman, President       1995      628,847  162,739      25,149             --           --          --        23,956
  and Chief Executive       1994      599,765       --      20,577             --         38,579        --        24,485
  Officer

T.V. Shockley, III          1996      435,212  242,565      10,746          248,563         --          --        21,742
  Executive Vice            1995      406,870  105,448       8,441            --            --          --        21,706
  President                 1994      392,389       --      12,693            --          23,702        --        22,235

Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr.         1996      345,051  209,898       8,910          194,750         --          --        21,742
  Senior Vice               1995      336,547   86,444      12,354            --            --          --        21,706
  President and             1994      320,637       --       8,236            --          18,459        --        22,235
  General Counsel

Glenn D. Rosilier           1996      334,751  209,898      10,331          194,750         --          --        23,992
  Senior Vice               1995      326,500   86,444       6,706            --            --          --        23,019
  President and Chief       1994      311,541       --       6,714            --          18,459        --        22,235
  Financial Officer

Glenn Files(4)              1996      331,135   44,860      66,415          153,750         --          --        23,992
  Executive Vice            1995      266,223   85,048      19,144             --           --          --        23,117
  President                 1994      246,699   50,000      10,032             --         13,758        --         6,750

Harry D. Mattison(5)        1996      183,083  242,565       8,871          248,563         --          --     2,333,434
  Former Executive Vice     1995      396,823   99,898       5,886             --           --          --        23,956
  President                 1994      382,388     --         8,765             --         23,702        --        24,485
- - ----------------------   
     (1)  Amounts in these  columns  are paid or awarded in a calendar  year for
          performance in a preceding year.

     (2)  Grants  of  restricted   stock  are   administered  by  the  Executive
          Compensation  Committee  of the  Board,  which  has the  authority  to
          determine the individuals to whom and the terms upon which  restricted
          stock  grants,  including the number of  underlying  shares,  shall be
          made. The awards  reflected in this column all have four-year  vesting
          periods  with 25  percent of the stock  vesting on the first,  second,
          third and fourth  anniversary  dates.  Upon vesting,  shares of Common
          Stock are re-issued  without  restrictions.  The  individual  receives
          dividends and may vote shares of restricted stock. The amount reported
          in the table  represents the market value of the shares at the date of
          grant. As of the end of 1996, the aggregate  restricted stock holdings
          of each of the Named Executive Officers were:

</TABLE>




                         Restricted Stock Held                  Market Value at
                         at December 31, 1996                 December 31, 1996
                         --------------------                 -----------------
       E.R. Brooks               17,074                              $437,521
       T.V. Shockley, III        10,178                               260,811
       Glenn Files                6,333                               162,283
       Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr.        8,013                               205,337
       Glenn D. Rosilier          8,035                               205,897
       Harry D. Mattison           --                                    --
- - ---------------
(3)  Amounts shown in this column consist of (i) the annual employer matching
     payments to CSW's Thrift Plus Plan, (ii) premiums paid per participant for
     personal liability insurance and (iii) average amounts of premiums paid per
     participant in those years under CSW's memorial gift program. See "Other
     Information Regarding the Board of Directors - Meetings and Compensation"
     for a description of the Corporation's memorial gift program.

(4)  Mr. Files was promoted to his position as Executive Vice President of the
     Corporation in April, 1996. Therefore, $97,350 in salary and bonus was paid
     to him by West Texas Utilities Company ("WTU") where he served as president
     from 1992. Both 1994 and 1995 salary amounts were paid by WTU.
     Additionally, in 1996 Mr. Files was reimbursed $25,662 for relocation
     expenses incurred in connection with his transfer from WTU to the
     Corporation.

(5)  Upon his retirement in 1996, Mr. Mattison was paid an early retirement
     package valued at $2,309,442.

Option/SAR Grants

         No stock options or stock appreciation rights were granted in 1996. The
stock option plans are administered by the Executive Compensation Committee of
the Board, which has the authority to determine the individuals to whom and the
terms upon which option and SAR grants shall be made. Shown below is information
regarding option/SAR exercises during 1996 and unexercised options/SARs at
December 31, 1996 for the Named Executive Officers.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                        Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in 1996
                                                        and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR Values

                                                      Number of Securities                    Value of
                                                      Underlying Unexercised                 In-the-Money
                                       Value        Options/SARs at Year-End         Options/SARs at Year-End($)
                Shares Acquired      Realized            Exercisable/                      Exercisable/
Name            on Exercise(#)         ($)               Unexercisable                   Unexercisable(1)
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>              <C>                <C>                                  <C>    

E. R. Brooks          -                -                54,315/12,860                        -/10,442
T. V. Shockley, III   -                -                34,314/ 7,917                        -/ 6,429
Glenn Files           -                -                19,067/ 4,586                        -/ 3,724
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr.   -                -                26,736/ 6,153                        -/ 4,996
Glenn D. Rosilier     -                -                26,736/ 6,153                        -/ 4,996
Harry D. Mattison   15,801           50,359             18,529/ 7,901                        -/ 6,416
- - ---------------
(1)  Calculated based upon the difference between the closing price of the
     Corporation's Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31,
     1996 ($25.625 per share) and the exercise price per share of the
     outstanding unexercisable and exercisable options ($16.250, $24.813 and
     $29.625, as applicable).
</TABLE>

Long-Term Incentive Plan Awards in 1996

         The following table shows information concerning certain
performance-based awards made to the Named Executive Officers during 1996 under
the LTIP:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                            Performance or                      Estimated Future Payouts under
                     Number of               Other Period                         Non-Stock Price Based Plans
                 Shares, Units or          Until Maturation               Threshold        Target          Maximum
Name               Other Rights                or Payout                     ($)             ($)             ($)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                    <C>                     <C>                          <C>           <C>                <C>    

E. R. Brooks            --                      2 years                      --            436,745            655,118
T. V. Shockley, III     --                      2 years                      --            242,564            363,846
Glenn Files             --                      2 years                      --            126,723            190,085
Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr.     --                      2 years                      --            192,407            288,611
Glenn D. Rosilier       --                      2 years                      --            192,407            288,611
Harry D. Mattison(1)    --                         --                        --              --                 --
- ----------------
     (1)  Mr. Mattison retired from the Corporation effective April 17, 1996 and
          therefore is not entitled to future stock awards under the LTIP.

         Payouts of these awards are contingent upon the Corporation achieving a
specified level of total stockholder return relative to a peer group of utility
companies for a three-year period, or cycle, and exceeding a certain defined
minimum threshold. If the Named Executive Officer's employment is terminated
during the performance period for any reason other than death, total and
permanent disability or retirement, then the award is canceled. The LTIP
contains a provision accelerating awards upon a change in control of the
Corporation. Except as otherwise provided in the next sentence, if a change in
control of the Corporation occurs, all options and SARs become fully exercisable
and all restrictions, terms and conditions applicable to all restricted stock
are deemed lapsed and satisfied and all performance-based awards are deemed to
have been fully earned, as of the date of the change in control. Awards which
have been outstanding for less than six months prior to the date the change in
control occurs are not subject to such earn-out or acceleration upon the
occurrence of a change of control. The LTIP also contains provisions designed to
prevent circumvention of the above acceleration provisions through coerced
termination of an employee prior to a change in control. See "Executive
Compensation Committee Report - Incentive Programs - Long-Term Incentive Plan"
for a more thorough discussion of the terms of the LTIP.
</TABLE>

Retirement Plan

                               Pension Plan Table

                                      Annual Benefits After
Average Compensation              Specified Years of Credited Service
- ---------------------          -------------------------------------------------
                        15             20                25           30 or more
                    ----------      -----------      ------------     ----------
$250,000            $ 62,625          $83,333           $104,167        $125,000
 350,000              87,675          116,667            145,833         175,000
 450,000             112,725          150,000            187,500         225,000
 550,000             137,775          183,333            229,167         275,000
 650,000             162,825          216,667            270,833         325,000
 750,000             187,875          250,000            312,500         375,000

         Executive officers are eligible to participate in the tax-qualified,
Central and South West System Pension Plan like other employees of the
Corporation. Certain executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers,
are also eligible to participate in the Special Executive Retirement Plan
(SERP), a non-qualified ERISA excess benefit plan. Such pension benefits depend
upon years of credited service, age at retirement and the amount of covered
compensation earned by a participant. The annual normal retirement benefits
payable under the pension and the SERP are based on 1.67 percent of "Average
Compensation" times the number of years of credited service (reduced by (i) no
more than 50 percent of a participant's age 62 or later Social Security benefit
and (ii) certain other offset benefits).

         "Average Compensation" is the covered compensation for the plans and
equals the average annual compensation, reported as salary in the Summary
Compensation Table, during the 36 consecutive months of highest pay during the
120 months prior to retirement. The combined benefit levels in the table above,
which include both pension and SERP benefits, are based on retirement at age 65,
the years of credited service shown, continued existence of the plans without
substantial change and payment in the form of a single life annuity.

         Respective years of credited service and ages, as of December 31, 1996,
for the Named Executive Officers are as follows: Mr. Brooks, 30 and 59; Mr.
Shockley, 13 and 51; Mr. Files, 25 and 49, Mr. Meyer, 15 and 57; and Mr.
Rosilier, 21 and 49. In addition, Mr. Shockley and Mr. Meyer have arrangements
with the Corporation under which they will receive a total of 30 years of
credited service under the SERP if they remain employed by the Corporation
through age 60. In 1992, Mr. Meyer completed five consecutive years of
employment which entitled him to receive five additional years of credited
service under the SERP as included in his years of credited service set forth
above in this paragraph.

         The Corporation has entered into change in control agreements with the
individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table. The purpose of the
agreements is to assure the objective judgment, and to retain the loyalties of
these key individuals in the event the Corporation is faced with a potential
change in control. The change in control agreements entitle such individuals, in
the event any such individual is terminated by the Corporation within three
years after the change in control (and prior to the expiration of the
agreements), to receive a lump sum payment equal to four times base salary plus
target bonus, enhanced non-qualified retirement benefits, continued health and
other welfare benefits for up to three years, and various other non-qualified
benefits. The individuals will also be eligible for an additional payment, if
necessary, to make them whole for an excise tax on excess payments imposed.


Meetings and Compensation

     The Board held 6 regular meetings and 4 special meetings during 1996.
Directors who are not also officers and employees of the Corporation receive
annual cash director's fees of $12,000 for serving on the Board and a fee of
$1,250 per day plus expenses for each meeting of the Board or committee
attended. In addition, the Corporation has a Directors Restricted Stock Plan
pursuant to which directors receive $12,000 annually in restricted stock of the
Corporation. Beginning in 1997, the 1997 Director's Compensation Plan will award
non-employee directors an annual award of 600 phantom stock shares which vest
upon termination from the Board and are then converted into one-for-one shares
of Common Stock. The Board has standing Policy, Audit, Executive Compensation
and Nominating Committees. Chairmen of the Audit, Executive Compensation and
Nominating Committees receive annual fees of $6,000, $3,500 and $3,500,
respectively, to be paid in cash in addition to regular directors' and meeting
fees. Directors who are also officers and employees of the Corporation receive
no annual retainer or meeting fees.

     The Corporation maintains a memorial gift program for all of its current
directors, directors who have retired since 1992 and certain executive officers.
There are 16 current directors and executive officers and 11 retired directors
and officers eligible for the memorial gift program. Under this program, the
Corporation will make donations in a director's or executive officer's name for
up to three charitable organizations in an aggregate of $500,000, payable by the
Corporation upon such person's death. The Corporation maintains corporate-owned
life insurance policies to fund the program. The annual premiums paid by the
Corporation are based on pooled risks and averaged $16,402 per participant for
1996; $16,367 per participant for 1995; and $17,013 per participant for 1994.

     Non-employee directors are provided the opportunity to enroll in a medical
and dental program offered by the company. This program is identical to the
employee plan and directors who elect coverage pay the same premium as active
employee participants in the plan. If a non-employee director terminates his
service on the board with ten or more years of service, that director is
eligible to receive retiree medical and dental benefits coverage from the
corporation.

     The Corporation has retained Glenn Biggs under a Memorandum of Agreement to
pursue special business development activities in Mexico on behalf of the
Corporation. This agreement, which provides for a monthly fee of $10,000, lasts
through December 31, 1997 and may be extended by mutual agreement between Mr.
Biggs and the Corporation.

     All current directors attended more than 75 percent of the total number of
meetings held by the Board and each committee on which such directors served in
1996, except for Lloyd D. Ward who attended 72% of the total meetings.

Security Ownership of Management

     The following table shows securities beneficially owned as of December 31,
1996 by each director and nominee, certain executive officers and all directors
and executive officers as a group. Share amounts shown in this table include
options exercisable within 60 days after year-end, restricted stock, shares of
Common Stock credited to Thrift Plus accounts and all other shares of Common
Stock beneficially owned by the listed persons.

                                  Common Stock
                                                                 Percent of
  Name                                               Shares(1)    Class (2)
  ----                                               ---------    ---------
  Glenn Biggs.........................................14,211         -
  Molly Shi Boren......................................2,886         -
  E.R. Brooks........................................113,690         -
  Donald M. Carlton....................................5,230         -
  T. J. Ellis..........................................2,000         -
  Glenn Files.........................................33,723         -
  Joe H. Foy...........................................8,717         -
  T.M. Hagan..........................................11,740         -
  Robert W. Lawless....................................3,137         -
  Venita McCellon-Allen................................4,535         -
  Ferd. C. Meyer, Jr..................................41,246         -
  James L. Powell......................................4,211         -
  Glenn D. Rosilier...................................60,676         -
  Thomas V. Shockley, III.............................60,657         -
  J.C. Templeton.......................................3,411         -
  Lloyd D. Ward........................................2,157         -
  All of the above and other officers as a group
  (CSW Directors and Officers).......................413,799

- -----------------------
(1)       Shares for Ms.  McCellon-Allen and Messrs.  Brooks,  Files, Hagan,
          Meyer, Rosilier,  Shockley, and all CSW Directors and Officers include
          1,500, 17,074, 6,333, 1,610, 8,013, 8,035, 10,178 and 58,552 shares of
          restricted  stock,  respectively.  These  individuals  currently  have
          voting power, but not investment  power, with respect to these shares.
          The above shares also include 1,289,  54,315,  19,067,  6,701, 26,736,
          26,736,   34,331  and  189,917  shares  of  Common  Stock   underlying
          immediately  exercisable options held by Ms.  McCellon-Allen,  Messrs.
          Brooks, Files, Hagan, Meyer, Rosilier, Shockley, and CSW Directors and
          Officers, respectively.

(2)       Percentages are all less than one percent and therefore are omitted.


Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

     Set forth below are the only persons or groups known to the Corporation as
of December 31, 1996, with beneficial ownership of 5 percent or more of the
Corporation's Common Stock.


                                                        Common Stock
                                               --------------------------------
                                               Amount of
Name, Address of                               Beneficial           Percent of
Beneficial Owners                              Ownership            Class
- ------------------                             ----------           -----------

Mellon Bank Corporation                        15,097,191 (1)         7.1%
  and subsidiaries
  One Mellon Bank Center
  Pittsburgh, PA 15258

- ----------------------
(1)       Mellon Bank Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Mellon Bank,
          N.A., which acts as trustee of an employee benefit plan of the
          Corporation, reported that they exercise sole voting power as to
          998,086 shares and shared voting power as to 23,755 shares.


CPL, PSO, SWEPCO AND WTU EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


         The following table sets forth the aggregate cash and other
compensation for services rendered for the fiscal years of 1996, 1995 and 1994
paid or awarded by each registrant to the CEO and each of the four most highly
compensated Executive Officers, other than the CEO, whose salary and bonus
exceeds $100,000, and up to two additional individuals, if any, not holding an
executive officer position as of year-end but who held such a position at any
time during the year, and whose compensation for the year would have placed them
among the four most highly compensated executive officers.

         Because of the functional restructuring CSW undertook during 1996,
certain of the Executive Officers of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies,
Messrs. Files, Bremer, Zemanek and Verret, are not actual employed by any of the
U.S. Electric Operating Companies. Instead, they are employed by CSW and manage
CSW business units and perform policy-making functions that are integral to the
U.S. Electric Operating Companies. Therefore, these individuals are included in
the Summary Compensation Table due to the functional perspective regarding the
management of the companies. For additional information regarding the
restructuring, see PART II-MD&A.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

U.S. ELECTRIC OPERATING COMPANIES
                                               SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
                                                                                  LONG TERM COMPENSATION
                                          ANNUAL COMPENSATION                     AWARDS          PAYOUTS
                                                                                          CSW
                                                                Other       CSW        Securities
                                                                Annual    Restricted   Underlying            All Other
                                                                Compen-     Stock       Options/    LTIP      Compen-
     Name and                               Salary     Bonus    sation     Award(s)       SARs     Payouts     sation
 Principal Position at Registrant  Year      ($)      ($)(1)    ($)(2)   ($) (1)(3)       (#)        ($)      ($) (4)
- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>     <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>          <C>        <C>       <C> 
Glenn Files, President of CSW      1996    331,135    44,860    66,415      153,750          --      --         23,992
Electric business unit (2,5)       1995    266,223    85,048    19,144           --          --      --         23,117
                                   1994    246,699    50,000    10,032           --      13,758      --          6,750

Richard H. Bremer, President       1996    305,910   144,404    73,711      153,750          --      --         21,742
of CSW Energy Services             1995    298,372    89,358    14,691           --          --      --         21,706
business unit (2,5)                1994    277,359    50,000    13,978           --      15,901      --         22,235

Robert L. Zemanek, President       1996    283,250   176,863     6,500      153,750          --      --         23,992
of CSW Energy Delivery             1995    276,270    91,436     9,192           --          --      --         23,117
business unit (5)                  1994    262,962        --     2,981           --      14,792      --         17,472

Richard Verret, President          1996    236,154    84,788     6,055       89,688          --      --          7,590
of CSW Power Generation
business unit (5)
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
                                                                                  LONG TERM COMPENSATION
                                          ANNUAL COMPENSATION                     AWARDS          PAYOUTS
                                                                                          CSW
                                                                Other       CSW        Securities
                                                                Annual    Restricted   Underlying            All Other
                                                                Compen-     Stock       Options/    LTIP      Compen-
     Name and                               Salary     Bonus    sation     Award(s)       SARs     Payouts     sation
 Principal Position at Registrant  Year      ($)      ($)(1)    ($)(2)   ($) (1)(3)       (#)        ($)      ($) (4)
- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>     <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>          <C>        <C>       <C> 
M. Bruce Evans,                    1996    208,000    91,376    70,783       89,688          --       --         4,500
President of CPL (2,5)

Robert R. Carey, Former            1996    138,955   159,312     6,290      153,750          --       --     1,445,588
President and CEO of CPL           1995    306,415    44,679     9,414           --          --       --        23,117
(4,5)                              1994    293,344        --       516           --      15,901       --        23,763

T. D. Churchwell,                  1996    192,500    24,097    79,730       38,438          --       --         5,340
President of PSO (2,5)             1995    180,400    40,388     9,206           --          --       --         4,500
                                   1994    163,329        --   180,191           --       6,133       --         4,500

Michael D. Smith,                  1996    184,269    64,050   115,322       38,438          --       --         5,340
President of SWEPCO (2,5)

Floyd W. Nickerson,                1996    147,692    36,384    69,665       38,438          --       --         5,270
President of WTU (2,5)

</TABLE>

(1)  Amounts in this column are paid or awarded in a calendar year for 
     performance in a preceding year.

(2)  The following are the perquisites and other personal benefits required to
     be identified in respect of each Named Executive Officer.

                         1996 Relocation Reimbursements
          --------------------------------------------------------------

          Glenn Files                                           $25,662
          Richard H. Bremer                                      34,117
          M. Bruce Evans                                         32,537
          T.D. Churchwell                                        38,955
          Michael D. Smith                                       63,818
          Floyd W. Nickerson                                     37,416

     In 1994, Mr. Churchwell was reimbursed $21,052 for relocation expenses and
     $73,490 for loss on the sale of his home due to structural problems.

(3)  Grants of restricted stock are administered by the Executive Compensation
     Committee of CSW's Board of Directors, which has the authority to determine
     the individuals to whom and the terms upon which restricted stock grants,
     including the number of underlying shares, shall be made. The awards
     reflected in this column all have four-year vesting periods with 20% of the
     stock vesting on the first, second and third anniversary dates of the award
     and 40% vesting on the fourth such anniversary date. Upon vesting, shares
     of CSW Common are re-issued without restrictions. The individuals receive
     dividends and may vote shares of restricted stock, even before they are
     vested. The amount reported in the table represents the market value of the
     shares at the date of grant. As of the end of 1996, the aggregate
     restricted stock holdings of each of the Named Executive Officers are
     presented in the following table.


     Name                          Restricted Stock Held     Market Value at
                                    at December 31, 1996    December 31, 1996
     ------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Glenn Files                           6,333                $162,283
     Richard H. Bremer                     6,485                 166,178
     Robert L. Zemanek                     6,324                 162,053
     Richard Verret                        3,619                  92,737
     M. Bruce Evans                        3,574                  91,584
     Robert R. Carey                          --                      --
     T. D. Churchwell                      1,608                  41,205
     Michael D. Smith                      1,631                  41,794
     Floyd W. Nickerson                    1,515                  38,822

(4)  Amounts shown in this column consist of: (i) the annual employer matching
     payments to CSW's Thrift Plus Plan, (ii) premiums paid per participant for
     personal liability insurance and (iii) average amounts of premiums paid per
     participant under CSW's memorial gift program. Under this program, for
     certain executive officers, directors and retired directors from the CSW
     System, CSW will make a donation in the participant's name for up to three
     charitable organizations of an aggregate of $500,000, payable by CSW upon
     such person's death. CSW maintains corporate-owned life insurance policies
     to fund the program. The annual premiums paid by CSW are based on pooled
     risks and averaged $16,402 per participant for 1996, $16,367 for 1995 and
     $17,013 for 1994. During 1996, Messrs. Bremer, Carey, Files and Zemanek
     participated. During 1995, Messrs. Bremer, Carey, Files and Zemanek
     participated. During 1994, Messrs. Carey and Bremer participated. Messrs.
     Files and Zemanek also participated in the plan in 1994, but coverage was
     provided by CSW. In 1996, a package valued at $1,422,933 was paid to Mr.
     Carey upon his retirement.

(5)  System Affiliations.

     Messrs. Files, Bremer, Zemanek and Verret assumed policy making functions 
     for each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies in 1996.  Mr. Files 
     assumed the position of Executive Vice President of the U.S. Electric 
     Operating Companies in April of 1996.  Mr. Bremer assumed the position of 
     President of CSW Energy Services in May of 1996, Mr. Zemanek assumed the 
     position of President of CSW Energy Delivery in May of 1996, while Mr. 
     Verret assumed the position of President of CSW Power Generation in May of
     1996.

     Messrs. Evans, Smith and Nickerson assumed policy-making positions at the 
     U.S. Electric Operating Companies during April and May of 1996.  Prior to 
     that they, and Mr. Verret, were not in positions requiring their inclusion
     in the Summary Compensation Table.  Mr. Evans transferred from CSW Services
     to assume the position of President of CPL upon the retirement of Mr. 
     Carey.  Mr. Smith transferred from CSW Services to assume the position of 
     President of SWEPCO.  Mr. Nickerson transferred from CSW Energy to assume
     the position of President of WTU.  Mr. Churchwell transferred from WTU, 
     were he was a policy-making executive officer, to assume the position of 
     President of PSO in May 1996.

     Messrs. Verret, Evans, Smith and Nickerson received no compensation from 
     any of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies in 1995 and 1994.

OPTION/SAR GRANTS

         No stock options or stock appreciation rights were granted in 1996 to
the Named Executive Officers herein. The stock option plans are administered by
the Executive Compensation Committee of the CSW Board of Directors, which has
the authority to determine the individuals to whom and the terms upon which
option and SAR grants shall be made.


OPTION/SAR EXERCISES AND YEAR-END VALUE TABLE

         Information regarding option/SAR exercises during 1996 and unexercised
options/SARs at December 31, 1996 for the Named Executive Officers is presented
in the following table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                      Number of CSW Securities
                                                       Underlying Unexercised              Value of
                                           Value      Options/SARs at Year-End     In-the-MoneyOptions/SARs
Name                 Shares Acquired      Realized        (#) Exercisable/       at Year-End ($) Exercisable/
                     on Exercise (#)        ($)            Unexercisable/              Unexercisable (1)
- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                       <C>              <C>              <C>                           <C>
Glenn Files                --                --             19,067/4,586                   --/3,724
Richard H. Bremer          --                --             23,031/5,301                   --/4,304
Robert L. Zemanek          --                --             20,499/4,931                   --/4,004
Richard Verret             --                --             10,028/3,397                   --/2,758
M. Bruce Evans            3,397            12,100            5,532/3,396                   --/2,758
Robert R. Carey            --                --             24,531/5,301                   --/4,304
T. D. Churchwell           --                --              7,223/2,045                   --/1,661
Michael D. Smith           --                --              6,231/1,548                   --/1,257
Floyd W. Nickerson         --                --                3,956/911                     --/740

(1)  Calculated based upon the difference between the closing price of CSW
     Common on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31, 1996 ($25.625 per
     share) and the exercise price per share of the outstanding options (ranging
     from $16.25 to $29.625 per share).
</TABLE>

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN-AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

         Information concerning awards made to the Named Executive Officers
during 1996 under the LTIP is set forth in the following table.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                       Performance or        Estimated Future Payouts under
                     Number of CSW      Other Period           Non-Stock Price Based Plans
                    Shares, Units or   Until Maturation    Threshold     Target        Maximum
       Name         Other Rights (#)      or Payout           ($)          ($)           ($)
- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                      <C>               <C>               <C>          <C>          <C>
Glenn Files               --               2 years            --          126,723      190,085
Richard H. Bremer         --               2 years            --          146,437      219,656
Robert L. Zemanek         --               2 years            --          136,223      204,335
Richard Verret            --               2 years            --           90,667      136,001
M. Bruce Evans            --               2 years            --           90,667      136,001
Robert R. Carey           --               2 years            --          146,437      219,656
T. D. Churchwell          --               2 years            --           63,258       94,887
Michael D. Smith          --               2 years            --           54,740       82,110
Floyd W. Nickerson        --               2 years            --           47,369       71,054

</TABLE>

         Payouts of these awards are contingent upon CSW achieving a specified
level of total stockholder return relative to a peer group of utility companies
for a three-year period, or cycle, and exceeding a certain defined minimum
threshold. If the Named Executive Officer's employment is terminated during the
performance period for any reason other than death, total and permanent
disability or retirement, then the award is canceled. The LTIP contains a
provision accelerating awards upon a change in control of CSW. Except as
otherwise provided in the next sentence, if a change in control of CSW occurs,
all options and SARs become fully exercisable and all restrictions, terms and
conditions applicable to all restricted stock are deemed lapsed and satisfied
and all performance-based awards are deemed to have been fully earned, as of the
date of the change in control. Awards which have been outstanding for less than
six months prior to the date the change in control occurs are not subject to
such earn-out or acceleration upon the occurrence of a change of control. The
LTIP also contains provisions designed to prevent circumvention of the above
acceleration provisions through coerced termination of an employee prior to a
change in control.


RETIREMENT PLAN
                               PENSION PLAN TABLE
                              ANNUAL BENEFITS AFTER
                       SPECIFIED YEARS OF CREDITED SERVICE
      Average
    Compensation              15           20           25       30 or more
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------

      $100,000             $ 25,050     $ 33,333     $ 41,667      $ 50,000
       150,000               37,575       50,000       62,500        75,000
       200,000               50,100       66,667       83,333       100,000
       250,000               62,625       83,333      104,167       125,000
       300,000               75,150      100,000      125,000       150,000
       350,000               87,675      116,667      145,833       175,000
       450,000              112,725      150,000      187,500       225,000
       550,000              137,775      183,333      229,167       275,000
       650,000              162,825      216,667      270,833       325,000
       750,000              187,875      250,000      312,500       375,000

         Executive officers are eligible to participate in the tax-qualified CSW
Pension Plan like other employees of the registrants. Certain executive
officers, including the Named Executive Officers, are also eligible to
participate in the SERP, a non-qualified ERISA excess benefit plan. Such pension
benefits depend upon years of credited service, age at retirement and amount of
covered compensation earned by a participant. The annual normal retirement
benefits payable under the pension and the SERP are based on 1.67 percent of
"Average Compensation" times the number of years of credited service (reduced by
(i) no more than 50 percent of a participant's age 62 or later Social Security
benefit and (ii) certain other offset benefits).

         "Average Compensation" is the covered compensation for the plans and
equals the average annual compensation, reported as salary in the Summary
Compensation Table, during the 36 consecutive months of highest pay during the
120 months prior to retirement. The combined benefit levels in the table above,
which include both the pension and SERP benefits, are based on retirement at age
65, the years of credited service shown, continued existence of the plans
without substantial change and payment in the form of a single life annuity.

         Respective years of credited service and ages, as of December 31, 1996,
for the Named Executive Officers are presented in the following table.

          Named Executive Officer   Years of Credited Service      Age
          ------------------------------------------------------------

          Glenn Files                          25                   49
          Richard H. Bremer                    19                   48
          Robert L. Zemanek                    24                   47
          Richard Verret                       24                   50
          M. Bruce Evans                       17                   41
          T. D. Churchwell                     18                   52
          Michael D. Smith                      6                   45
          Floyd W. Nickerson                   17                   39

MEETINGS AND COMPENSATION

         Those directors who are not also officers of CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU
receive annual directors' fees and a fee of $300 plus expenses for each board or
committee meeting attended, as described below. They are also eligible to
participate in a deferred compensation plan. Under this plan such directors may
elect to defer payment of annual directors' and meeting fees until they retire
from the board or as they otherwise direct. The number of board meetings and
annual directors' fees are presented in the following table.

                                        CPL        PSO       SWEPCO     WTU
                                     ----------------------------------------

Number of regular board meetings         4          4          4         5
Annual directors' fees                 $6,000     $6,000     $6,600    $6,000

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

         No person serving during 1996 as a member of the Executive Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors of CSW served as an officer or employee of
any registrant during or prior to 1996. No person serving during 1996 as an
executive officer of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies serves or has served
on the compensation committee or as a director of another company whose
executive officers serve or has served as a member of the Executive Compensation
Committee of CSW or as a director of one of the U.S. Electric Operating
Companies.

         The registrants have entered into change in control agreements with the
individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table. The purpose of the
agreements is to assure the objective judgment, and to retain the loyalties of
these key individuals in the event CSW is faced with a potential change in
control. The change in control agreements entitle such individuals, in the event
any such individual is terminated by registrants within three years after the
change in control (and prior to the expiration of the agreements), to receive a
lump sum payment equal to four times base salary plus target bonus, enhanced
non-qualified retirement benefits, continued health and other welfare benefits
for up to three years, and various other non-qualified benefits. The individuals
will also be eligible for an additional payment, if necessary, to make them
whole for an excise tax on excess payments imposed.


SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT

         The following tables show securities beneficially owned as of December
31, 1996, by each director, the CEO and the four other most highly compensated
executive officers, and as a group, all directors and Executive Officers of each
of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. Share amounts shown in this table
include options exercisable within 60 days after year-end, restricted stock,
shares of CSW Common credited to CSW Thrift Plus accounts and all other shares
of CSW Common beneficially owned by the listed persons.

         Each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies has one or more series of
preferred stock outstanding. As of December 31, 1996, none of the individuals
listed in the following tables owned any shares of preferred stock of any U.S.
Electric Operating Company.


               CPL'S BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                         CSW Common
                                                         Underlying
                                                         Immediately
                                 CSW       Restricted    Exercisable
Name                          Common (1)  Stock (2)(3)   Options (3)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

John F. Brimberry                  360           --             --
E. R. Brooks                   113,690       17,074         54,315
M. Bruce Evans                  13,223        3,574          8,928
Glenn Files                     33,723        6,333         19,067
Ruben M. Garcia                     --           --             --
Robert A. McAllen                1,500           --             --
Pete Morales, Jr.                   --           --             --
S. Loyd Neal, Jr.                1,197           --             --
H. Lee Richards                  1,400           --             --
J. Gonzalo Sandoval             14,011        1,605          5,592
Gerald E. Vaughn                 3,162        1,500             --
All of the above and other
  officers as a group          203,602       30,086        107,133

     (1) Beneficial ownership percentages are all less than one
         percent and therefore are omitted. 
     (2) These individuals currently have voting power, but not 
         investment power, with respect to these shares.
     (3)  These shares are included in the CSW Common column.

               PSO'S BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                         CSW Common
                                                         Underlying
                                                         Immediately
                                 CSW       Restricted    Exercisable
Name                          Common (1)  Stock (2)(3)   Options (3)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

E. R. Brooks                   113,690        17,074         54,315
T. D. Churchwell                10,672         1,608          7,223
Harry A. Clarke                     --            --             --
Glenn Files                     33,723         6,333         19,067
Paul K. Lackey, Jr.                 --            --             --
Paula Marshall-Chapman              --            --             --
William R. McKamey              11,490         1,500          1,986
Dr. Robert B. Taylor, Jr.           --            --             --
All of the above and other
  officers as a group          177,464        26,515         85,034

     (1) Beneficial ownership percentages are all less than one
         percent and therefore are omitted. 
     (2) These individuals currently have voting power, but not 
         investment power, with respect to these shares.
     (3) These shares are included in the CSW Common column.


              SWEPCO'S BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                         CSW Common
                                                         Underlying
                                                         Immediately
                                 CSW       Restricted    Exercisable
Name                          Common (1)  Stock (2)(3)   Options (3)
- - --------------------------------------------------------------------

E. R. Brooks                    113,690       17,074        54,315
James E. Davison                     --           --            --
Glenn Files                      33,723        6,333        19,067
Dr. Frederick E. Joyce               --           --            --
Karen C. Martin                   3,395           --         1,625
William C. Peatross                  --           --            --
Maxine P. Sarpy                     100           --            --
Michael D. Smith                  8,533        1,631         6,231
All of the above and other
  officers as a group           159,975       25,038        81,238

      (1) Beneficial ownership percentages are all less than one
          percent and therefore are omitted. 
      (2) These individuals currently have voting power, but not 
          investment power, with respect to these shares.
      (3) These shares are included in the CSW Common column.

                WTU's BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                                         CSW Common
                                                         Underlying
                                                         Immediately
                                 CSW       Restricted    Exercisable
Name                          Common (1)  Stock (2)(3)   Options (3)
- - --------------------------------------------------------------------

Richard F. Bacon                  2,568           --            --
E. R. Brooks                    113,690       17,074        54,315
Paul J. Brower                    9,419        1,596         5,805
Glenn Files                      33,723        6,333        19,067
Tommy Morris                      2,000           --            --
Floyd W. Nickerson                6,814        1,515         3,956
Dian G. Owen                        100           --            --
James M. Parker                   5,000           --            --
Ted Steans                           --           --            --
F. L. Stephens                    2,800           --            --
All of the above and other
  officers as a group           178,576       26,518        83,143

      (1) Beneficial ownership percentages are all less than one
          percent and therefore are omitted. 
      (2) These individuals currently have voting power, but not
          investment power, with respect to these shares.
      (3) These shares are included in the CSW Common column.


                            ASH CREEK MINING COMPANY
                                INCOME STATEMENTS
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996





OPERATING REVENUE
Sale Of Coal
Miscellaneous Operating Revenue                              $900
                                                      -----------
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUE                                       900
                                                      -----------

OPERATING EXPENSES
Provision for Reclamation Expense
Reclamation Expense - Actual                            2,255,910
Reclamation Accrual Reversal - Credit                  (2,201,815)
General Mine Operation
General Mine Maintenance                                      317
Environmental Sampling                                        153
Royalties
Depreciation
Administrative and General (A)                            114,080
Federal Income Taxes                                     (958,928)
Deferred Income Taxes                                     744,993
Other Taxes                                                    10
                                                      -----------

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES                                  (45,280)
                                                      -----------

NET OPERATING INCOME                                       46,180
                                                      -----------

OTHER DEDUCTIONS
Interest Expense to PSO                                   352,664
Interest Expense Other
Miscellaneous Other Deduction - Property Write Down
Interest Income and Other
Gain on Sales of Assets                                        (1)
                                                      -----------
TOTAL OTHER DEDUCTIONS                                    352,663
                                                      -----------

NET INCOME (LOSS)                                       ($306,483)
                                                      ===========

<PAGE>


                            ASH CREEK MINING COMPANY
                                  BALANCE SHEET
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996


            ASSETS

PLANT
  Ash Creek Mining Company
  Buildings & Service Facilities
  Equipment                                          $9,195
  Land & Land Rights
                                                -----------
    TOTAL PLANT                                       9,195
  Less: Reserve For Depreciation-Buildings
           Reserve For Depreciation-Equipment         9,195
           Reserve For Property Valuation
           Retirement Work in Progress
                                                -----------
    TOTAL RESERVE                                     9,195
                                                -----------
    NET PLANT
                                                -----------
CURRENT & ACCRUED ASSETS
  Cash                                              $50,032
  Working Funds
  Temporary Cash Investments
  Accounts Receivable-PSO
  Accounts Receivable
  Coal Inventory
  Materials & Supplies
  Prepayments
                                                -----------
    TOTAL CURRENT & ACCRUED ASSETS                   50,032
DEFERRED DEBITS
  Development Cost Capitalized
  Less: Reserve For Valuation Acct 
  Other Deferred Debits
    TOTAL DEFERRED DEBITS
                                                -----------
TOTAL ASSETS                                        $50,032
                                                ===========

CAPITALIZATION & LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION
  Common Stock                                   $3,839,040
  Paid In Capital
  Unappropriated Retained Earnings               (9,831,074)
  Bonds
  Unamortized Discount On Bonds
                                                -----------
   TOTAL CAPITALIZATION                          (5,992,034)
CURRENT & ACCRUED LIABILITIES
  Notes Payable-PSO                               4,845,000
  Notes Payable-Other
  Accounts Payable-PSO                               44,324
  Accounts Payable-Other                            115,168
  Taxes Accrued                                    (419,248)
  Accrued Interest Payable-PSO
  Accrued Interest Payable-Other
  Misc. Current & Accrued Liabilities             2,201,815
                                                -----------
   TOTAL CURRENT & ACCRUED LIABILITIES            6,787,059
OTHER DEFERRED CREDITS
  Deferred Investment Tax Credit
  Deferred Taxes On Income                         (744,993)
  Reserve For Mine Closing
                                                -----------
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION & LIABILITIES                  $50,032
                                                ===========


                           THE ARKLAHOMA CORPORATION
                           COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET
                        AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995


ASSETS                                    1996          1995      INC/(DEC)
                                       ----------    ----------   ---------
  Electric plant leased to other       $2,561,863    $2,561,863          --
 
  Less - Reserve for depreciation       2,249,240     2,249,240          --
                                        ---------     ---------    --------

TOTAL UTILITY PLANT-NET                   312,623       312,623          --

  Cash and cash equivalents               212,954       170,731      42,223
                                        ---------     ---------    --------

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                      212,954       170,731      42,223

TOTAL ASSETS                           $  525,577    $  483,354      42,223
                                        =========     =========    ========




CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

  Common stock issued                  $   50,000    $   50,000          --

  Unappropriated retained earnings        306,479       305,656         823
                                        ---------     ---------    --------

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION                      356,479       355,656         823

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
  Accounts payable - associated
    companies                             108,600        64,593      44,007
  Other                                       206         2,813      (2,607)
                                        ---------     ---------    --------
                                          108,806        67,406      41,400
DEFERRED CREDITS:
  Deferred income taxes (SFAS 109)         60,292        60,292          --

TOTAL LIABILITIES                         169,098       127,698      41,400

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES   $  525,577    $  483,354      42,223
                                        =========     =========    ========

<PAGE>

                            THE ARKLAHOMA CORPORATION
                 STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND RETAINED EARNINGS
                 FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995


REVENUES                                    1996          1995      INC/(DEC)
                                         ----------    ----------   ---------
  Interest Income                          $  8,661      $ 25,231     (16,570)
  Other                                          --            --          --
                                          ---------     ---------    --------
    Total Revenues                            8,661        25,231     (16,570)
                                          ---------     ---------    --------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Administrative and General                  6,770         6,348         422
  Other                                         808           713         140
                                          ---------     ---------    --------
    Total Operating Expenses                  7,578         7,061         562
                                          ---------     ---------    --------

INCOME BEFORE FEDERAL AND 
    STATE INCOME TAXES                        1,083        18,170     (17,087)

FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES                  260         2,775      (2,515)
                                          ---------     ---------    --------

CUMMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE
    IN ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES
    (SFAS 109)                                   --            --          --

NET INCOME (LOSS)                          $    823      $ 15,395     (14,572)
                                          =========     =========    ========




RETAINED EARNINGS
Balance at Beginning of Period             $305,656      $580,261    (274,605)
Add: Net income                                 823        15,395     (14,572)
Deduct: Dividends Declared                       --       290,000    (290,000)
Retained Earnings, end of year             $306,479      $305,656         823
                                          =========     =========    ========

<PAGE>
                            THE ARKLAHOMA CORPORATION
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                     YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995

                                            1996          1995      INC/(DEC)
                                         ----------    ----------   ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net Income                                 $    823      $ 15,395     (14,572)

Change In Certain Assets and Liabilities
  (using) providing cash -
     Other Current Assets                        --            --          --
     Accounts Payable                        41,400       (76,618)    118,018
       Net Cash Provided From (Used In)
         Operating Activities                42,223       (61,223)    103,446




CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Cash Dividends Declared On Common Stock        --      (290,000)    290,000

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH              42,223       (61,223)         --

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 
  BEGINNING OF PERIOD                       170,731       521,954    (351,223)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 
  END OF PERIOD                            $212,954      $170,731      42,223
                                          =========     =========    ========

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF 
  CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
    Cash (Refunded) Paid During The Year
      For Income Taxes                     $  2,867      $    640       2,227
                                          =========     =========    ========



DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING POLICY:
  For purposes of these financial statements, the Company considers all highly
  liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to
  be cash equivalents.  These investments are carried at cost which 
  approximates market.

<PAGE>
                            THE ARKLAHOMA CORPORATION
                                 ELECTRIC PLANT
                                  NOVEMBER 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                  CURRENT YEAR              TOTAL TO DATE
                                                                                     NET
                                ADDITIONS RETIREMENTS   ADDITIONS   RETIREMENTS   ADDITIONS
         INTANGIBLE PLANT
<S>                              <C>        <C>        <C>         <C>           <C>
Organization                      $    -     $     -    $      55   $        -    $      55
TOTAL INTANGIBLE PLANT                 -           -           55            -           55
        TRANSMISSION PLANT
Land and Land Rights                                       62,652            -       62,652
Structures and Improvements                                45,689       37,735        7,954
Station Equipment                                       1,457,974    1,380,003       77,971
Poles and Fixtures                                      1,117,554      169,100      948,454
Overhead Conductors and
   Devices                                              1,693,359      262,049    1,431,310
Roads and Trails                                              388           56          332
TOTAL TRANSMISSION PLANT               -           -    4,377,616    1,848,943    2,528,673
DISTRIBUTION PLANT
Land and Land Rights                                          655          655            -
Poles, Towers and Fixtures                                  1,176        1,176            -
Overhead Conductors and
    Devices                                                 1,437        1,437            -
Line Transformers                                             155          155            -
Services                                                       36           36            -
TOTAL DISTRIBUTION PLANT               -           -        3,459        3,459            -
          GENERAL PLANT
Office Furniture and Equipment                                160            -          160
Transportation Equipment                                    8,362        8,362            -
Tools, Shop and Garage Equipment                            5,582        5,582            -
Communication Equipment                                    50,876       17,900       32,975
TOTAL GENERAL PLANT                    -           -       64,979       31,844       33,135
TOTAL ELECTRIC PLANT LEASED
   TO OTHERS                           -           -    4,446,109    1,884,246    2,561,863
TOTAL ELECTRIC PLANT PURCHASED
   OR SOLD                             -           -       10,648       10,648            -
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT               $    -     $     -   $4,456,757   $1,894,894   $2,561,863
</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


       

<ARTICLE>  opur1
<SUBSIDIARY>
<NUMBER>  001
<NAME>  CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORTION
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000,000
       
<S>                                     <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                           12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                   Dec-31-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                                      PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                            8,397
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                             84
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                               1,533
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                               509
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                       2,809
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                      13,332
<COMMON>                                               740
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                            1,022
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                                  2,040
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                       3,802
                                   33
                                            292
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                                 3,926
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                       0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                               90
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                         943
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                          201
                                1
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                              8
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                         2
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                       4,034
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                       13,332
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                            5,155
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                                   224
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                           4,136
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                           4,360
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                                795
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                     (61)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                         734
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               419
<NET-INCOME>                                           447
                             18
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                          429
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                               358
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                              208
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                                 875
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                         2.07
<EPS-DILUTED>                                         2.07
        



</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


        

<ARTICLE> opur1
<SUBSIDIARY>
<NUMBER> 003
<NAME> CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                                  PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                    3,419,018
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                      1,404
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         178,312
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        43,400
<OTHER-ASSETS>                               1,186,129
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               4,828,263
<COMMON>                                       168,888
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      405,000
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            868,932
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>               1,442,820
                                0
                                    250,351
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                         1,323,054
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                              52,525
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                       0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                  200,000
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                         81
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                    82
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>               1,559,350
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                4,828,263
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                    1,300,688
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            98,451
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     916,590
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                   1,015,041
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                        285,647
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                             (11,145)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                 274,502
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                       127,451
<NET-INCOME>                                   147,051
                     13,563
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                  133,488
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                       128,000
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                      110,375
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                         410,278
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.64
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.64
        



</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


        

<ARTICLE> opur1
<SUBSIDIARY>
<NUMBER>  004
<NAME> PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                        <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>              YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                 DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                      DEC-31-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                         PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>           1,302,893
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>            12,762
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                 66,700
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                3,939
<OTHER-ASSETS>                         45,303
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                      1,431,597
<COMMON>                              157,230
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>             180,000
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                   145,943
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>        483,173
                       0
                            19,826
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                  380,301
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                     42,867
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>              40,000
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>              0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>               0
                   0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                 0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                            0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>        465,430
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>       1,431,597
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>             735,265
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                   37,558
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>            595,970
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>            633,528
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>               101,737
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                    (35,511)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>         66,226
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>               34,748
<NET-INCOME>                           31,478
               816
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>          30,662
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>               35,000
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>              28,586
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                142,618
<EPS-PRIMARY>                            0.15
<EPS-DILUTED>                            0.15
        



</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


        

<ARTICLE> opur1
<CIK>   0000092487
<NAME> SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                        <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>              YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                  DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                       DEC-31-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                          PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>            1,851,958
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>              2,881
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                 177,678
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                29,555
<OTHER-ASSETS>                          37,084
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                       2,099,156
<COMMON>                               135,660
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>              245,000
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                    321,801
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>         702,461
                   32,464
                             16,032
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                   539,324
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                      57,495
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>               50,000
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>               0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>              145
                1,200
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>              7,827
<LEASES-CURRENT>                         2,415
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>         689,793
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>        2,099,156
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>              920,786
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                    39,870
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>             742,833
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>             782,703
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                138,083
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                     (21,178)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>         116,905
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                50,349
<NET-INCOME>                            66,556
              3,053
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>           63,503
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                44,000
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>               31,274
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                 199,925
<EPS-PRIMARY>                             0.31
<EPS-DILUTED>                             0.31
        



</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


       

<ARTICLE> opur1
<SUBSIDIARY>
<NUMBER> 006
<NAME> WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                        <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>              YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                 DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                      DEC-31-1996
<BOOK-VALUE>                         PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>             673,364
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>               700
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                 68,798
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                8,957
<OTHER-ASSETS>                         58,560
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                        810,379
<COMMON>                              137,214
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>               2,236
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                   123,077
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>        262,527
                       0
                             6,291
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                  275,070
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                     14,833
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                   0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>              0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>               0
                   0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                 0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                            0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>        251,658
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>         810,379
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>             377,057
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                   15,338
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>            309,985
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>            325,323
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                51,734
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                     (9,922)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>         41,812
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>               25,241
<NET-INCOME>                           16,571
               264
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>          16,307
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>               19,000
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>              21,169
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                 70,763
<EPS-PRIMARY>                            0.08
<EPS-DILUTED>                            0.08
        

</TABLE>


Exhibit H-1
                    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
           Investment in Foreign Utility Company

                 --------------------------
                |  Central and South West  |
                |       Corporation        |
                 --------------------------
                             |
                             |
                             |
                 --------------------------
                | CSW International, INC.  |
                 --------------------------
                             |
               ------------------------------
               |                            |
  --------------------------   -------------------------
 |     CSW International    | |    CSW International    |
 |         Two, Inc.        | |       Three, Inc.       |
  --------------------------   -------------------------
               |                            |
               ------------------------------
                             |
                 --------------------------
                |    CSW Finance Company   |
                 --------------------------
                             |
                             |
                 --------------------------
                |      CSW Investments     |
                 --------------------------
                             |
                             |
                             |
               ------------------------------
               |                            |
 --------------------------    -------------------------
|      CSW (UK) plc        |  |      SEEBOARD plc       |
 --------------------------    -------------------------
                                            |
                               -------------------------
                              |          SEEBOARD       |
                               -------------------------



Exhibit H-2

                   ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
        Investments in Exempt Wholesale Generators

                 --------------------------
                |  Central and South West  |
                |       Corporation        |
                 --------------------------
                             |
                             |
                             |
                 --------------------------
                |     CSW Energy, Inc.     |
                 --------------------------
                             |      |
                             |       ---------------------------------
                             |                       |                |
                 --------------------------    -----------     ---------------
                |    CSW Development - 3   |  |  Newgulf  |   |   CSW Power   |
                |           Inc            |   -----------    | Marketing Inc |
                 --------------------------                    ---------------
                             |
                             |
                             |
         ------------------------------------------
        |                    |                     |
        |                    |                     |
        |                    |                     |
  ----------------    -----------------    -----------------
 |  CSW Northwest |  |  CSW Northwest  |  | Northwest Power |
 |   GP, Inc.     |  |   LP, Inc.      |  |   Company LLC   |
  ----------------    -----------------    -----------------




© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission