SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO
S-3, 2000-02-04
ELECTRIC SERVICES
Previous: SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO, 8-K, 2000-02-04
Next: STERLING BANCORP, SC 13G/A, 2000-02-04




                       Central and South West Corporation
                          1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
                                P. O. Box 660164
                               Dallas, Texas 75202


                                February 4, 2000


Securities and Exchange Commission 450 5th Street N.W.
Washington, D.C.  20549

         Re:      Southwestern Electric Power Company
                  Form S-3 Registration Statement

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  In accordance  with the  requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Act"),  electronically  transmitted  herewith is a filing
consisting of the above referenced Form S-3 Registration  Statement  pursuant to
the Act.

                  A wire  transfer  in the  amount of  $66,000  has been sent to
Mellon Bank for credit to the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  Account No.
910-8739 in payment of the registration fee.

                  If you  have  any  questions  regarding  this  filing,  please
contact Robert B. Williams,  (212) 530-5516, at Milbank,  Tweed, Hadley & McCloy
LLP or the undersigned at (214) 777-1205.

                                       Best regards,


                                       /s/STEPHEN D. WISE
                                          Stephen D. Wise

cc:  Robert B. Williams, Esq.




    As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 4, 2000
                                                           Registration No. 333-


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM S-3
             REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                 Delaware                                72-0323455
       (State or other jurisdiction                   (I.R.S. Employer
    of incorporation or organization)                 Identification No.)


                                428 Travis Street
                        Shreveport, Louisiana 71156-0001
                                 (318) 673-3000
                   (Address, including zip code, and telephone
                  number, including area code, of registrant's
                          principal executive offices)

                                 Wendy G. Hargus
                                    Treasurer
                       Southwestern Electric Power Company
                     c/o Central and South West Corporation
                           1616 Woodall Rogers Freeway
                               Dallas, Texas 75202
                                 (214) 777-1000

 (Names, address, including zip codes, and telephone numbers, including area
codes, of agents for service)

                                   Copies to:
                            Robert B. Williams, Esq.
                              Joris M. Hogan, Esq.
                       Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
                             1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
                            New York, New York 10005
                                 (212) 530-5000

      Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time
to time after the registration statement becomes effective.


      If the only  securities  being  registered  on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest  reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. |_|
      If any of the securities  being  registered on this Form are to be offered
on a delayed or continuous  basis  pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act
of 1933,  as amended,  other than  securities  offered only in  connection  with
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. |X|

      If this Form is filed to register  additional  securities  for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. |_|
      If this form is a  post-effective  amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the  Securities  Act,  check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration  statement number of the earlier effective  registration  statement
for the same offering. |_|
      If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule
434, please check the following box.  |_|

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


                                     Proposed   Proposed Maximum
Title of Each                        Maximum     Aggregate Offering   Amount of
   Class of            Amount to     Offering       Price           Registration
Securities to be     be Registered   Price Per                            Fee
 Registered                           Unit

Senior Notes          $250,000,000    100%         $250,000,000       $66,000

Estimate solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.

      The Registrant hereby amends this  registration  statement on such date or
dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall
file a further  amendment  which  specifically  states  that  this  registration
statement shall  thereafter  become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the  Securities  Act of 1933 or until the  registration  statement  shall become
effective on such date as the Commission,  acting pursuant to said Section 8(a),
may determine.




<PAGE>





                   Subject to Completion, Dated February ,2000

PROSPECTUS

                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


                                  $250,000,000

                                  SENIOR NOTES


         Southwestern  Electric Power Company  produces,  purchases,  transmits,
distributes  and  sells  electricity  to  approximately   422,000  customers  in
northeastern  Texas,  northwestern  Louisiana  and  western  Arkansas.  We are a
wholly-owned  subsidiary of Central and South West  Corporation,  a Dallas-based
diversified utility holding company.

         We  intend  to  offer  from  time to time in one or more  series  up to
$250,000,000  of  debentures,  notes or other  types of  senior  unsecured  debt
securities known as Senior Notes.

         When we offer a particular  series of Senior Notes, we will prepare and
issue a supplement to this prospectus  setting forth the particular terms of the
offered  Senior  Notes,  including  the  amounts,  prices and other terms of the
series. Each supplement is called a prospectus supplement.  You should read this
prospectus and any prospectus  supplement carefully before you make any decision
to invest in the Senior Notes.


These  securities  have not been approved or  disapproved  by the Securities and
Exchange  Commission or any state  securities  commission  nor have any of these
organizations determined that this prospectus is accurate or complete.
Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

         We may offer the Senior Notes directly or through underwriters,  agents
or dealers.  Each  prospectus  supplement  will provide the terms of the plan of
distribution relating to the respective series of Senior Notes.
"Plan of Distribution" below also provides more information on this topic.

                            The  date of this  prospectus  is      ,2000.



<PAGE>







                       WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

                              ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

         This prospectus is part of a registration  statement that we filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, utilizing a "shelf" registration
process.  Under this shelf  process,  we may sell the Senior Notes  described in
this  prospectus  in one or  more  offerings  up to a  total  dollar  amount  of
$250,000,000. This prospectus provides a general description of the Senior Notes
being  offered.  Each time we sell a series of  Senior  Notes we will  provide a
prospectus  supplement  containing specific  information about the terms of that
series of Senior  Notes and the related  offering.  It is  important  for you to
consider the information contained in this prospectus and the related prospectus
supplement  together with  additional  information  described  under the heading
"Documents Incorporated by Reference" in making your investment decision.

         We are subject to the informational  requirements of the Securities Act
of l934,  and  therefore we file annual,  quarterly and current  reports,  proxy
statements  and  other  information  with  the  SEC.  You may  read and copy the
registration  statement,  with  exhibits,  as  well  as the  reports  and  other
information  we file with the SEC, at the SEC's public  reference  facilities at
its principal  offices at Judiciary  Plaza,  450 Fifth Street,  N.W., Room 1024,
Washington,  D.C. 20549 and its regional offices at Northwest Atrium Center, 500
West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago,  Illinois 60661-2511 and 7 World Trade
Center,  Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048. You may obtain information on the
operation of the SEC's public reference  facilities and how to request documents
by calling  1-800-SEC-0330.  Information  we file is also available at the SEC's
Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.  You can also obtain these materials at set
rates from the Public  Reference  Section of the SEC at its principal  office at
Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.



         You should rely only on the  information  incorporated  by reference or
provided in this prospectus or any supplement.  We have not authorized anyone to
provide  you  with  different  information.  You  should  not  assume  that  the
information in this  prospectus or any  prospectus  supplement is accurate as of
any date other than the date on the front of those  documents.  This  prospectus
does not  constitute an offer to sell or a  solicitation  of an offer to buy the
Senior  Notes in any  jurisdiction  to any person to whom it is unlawful to make
such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction.



                       DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

         The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file
with them,  which means that we can  disclose  important  information  to you by
referring  you to those  documents.  Information  incorporated  by  reference is
considered to be part of this  prospectus.  Later  information that we file with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate
by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC
under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
until we sell all the Senior Notes.

- -        Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998;

- -        Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31,
June 30 and September 30, 1999, and

- -        Current Reports on Form 8-K dated December 7, 1999, December 17, 1999,
January 25, 2000 and February 4, 2000.

         We will  provide to each  person,  including  any  beneficial  owner of
Senior Notes, to whom a copy of this  prospectus is delivered,  a copy of any or
all of  the  information  that  has  been  incorporated  by  reference  in  this
prospectus  but  not  delivered  with  this  prospectus.  We will  deliver  this
information upon written or oral request and provide this information at no cost
to the requester. You should direct your requests to:

Ms. Ellen Whalen
Manager of Investment Services
Central and South West Corporation
1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway
Dallas, Texas 75202
(214) 777-1000


                       REPORTS TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES

         We are not required to furnish annual and quarterly  reports to holders
of Senior  Notes.  Our annual  report on Form 10-K  contains  audited  financial
statements which we will provide to holders of Senior Notes upon request.



                           FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         We make statements in this  prospectus,  any prospectus  supplement and
the documents we incorporate  by reference  that are considered  forward-looking
statements  within the meaning of the  Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.  Sometimes  these  statements  will contain  words such as
"believes,"  "expects,"  "intends,"  "plans"  and  other  similar  words.  These
statements  are not  guarantees  of our future  performance  and are  subject to
risks,  uncertainties  and other  important  factors that could cause our actual
performance or  achievements  to be materially  different from those we project.
These risks, uncertainties and factors include:

         -        general economic, business and regulatory conditions;

         -        the impact of Central  and South West  Corporation's  proposed
                  merger with American Electric Power,  including any regulatory
                  conditions imposed on the merger;

         -        energy cost, supply and demand;

         -        federal and state regulatory initiatives that increase
                  competition;

         -        federal and state regulatory developments and changes in law;

         -        availability, terms and use of capital;

         -        environmental issues;

         -        weather; and

         -        industry restructuring and cost recovery.

Given  these  uncertainties,  you  should  not  place  undue  reliance  on these
forward-looking statements. Please see the documents we incorporate by reference
for  more  information  on  these  factors.  These  forward-looking   statements
represent our estimates and assumptions  only as of the date of this prospectus.
We  undertake no  obligation  to publicly  update or revise any  forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


                               PROSPECTUS SUMMARY


     This summary does not contain all the information  that may be important to
you. You should read the entire prospectus,  the prospectus supplement,  and the
documents,  financial statements and other information incorporated by reference
in the prospectus carefully before making an investment decision.

                                  The Offering

Issuer......................................Southwestern Electric Power Company

Securities Offered..........................Senior Notes

Aggregate Principal Amount..................Up to $250,000,000

Interest Payment Dates......................On dates to be determined

Maturity Date...............................To be determined

Redemption..................................To be determined


Ranking.....................................The Senior Notes are our senior
                                            unsecured notes ranking equally
                                            with any of our other unsecured
                                            indebtedness that is not
                                            specifically subordinated
                                            to the Senior Notes.  The Senior
                                            Notes are subordinate to $362
                                            million of our outstanding first
                                            mortgage bonds which are secured
                                            by a mortgage on substantially all
                                            of our properties.  The Senior
                                            Notes rank junior to the
                                            first mortgage bonds with respect
                                            to rights in and to such mortgaged
                                            property.  We may in the future
                                            issue additional series of first
                                            mortgage bonds.

Use of  Proceeds                            We  will  use  the net
                                            proceeds from the sale of the Senior
                                            Notes  to  repay  a  portion  of our
                                            long-term  debt, all or a portion of
                                            our short-term  borrowings,  and for
                                            other general corporate purposes.


                                   The Company

Business....................................We are a public utility engaged in
                                            the production, purchase,
                                            transmission, distribution and sale
                                            of electricity.

Service                                     Area  Our  service   area   includes
                                            approximately 25,000 square miles in
                                            portions  of   northeastern   Texas,
                                            northwestern  Louisiana  and western
                                            Arkansas.


Population of Service Area..................Approximately 942,000

Customers                                   Approximately 422,000





<PAGE>





                         SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     We have derived the summary selected financial data set forth below for the
years  ended  December  31,  1996,  1997,  1998  and  1999  from  our  financial
statements.  Arthur Andersen LLP,  independent public accountants,  have audited
the financial  statements for the three-year  period ended December 31, 1998 and
the reports of Arthur Andersen LLP thereon are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus.  The summary  selected  financial  data as of and for the year ended
December 31, 1999, is unaudited.

     You should read the  information  presented  below in conjunction  with the
historical  financial  statements and notes thereto contained in our 1998 Annual
Report on Form 10-K and our  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
September 30, 1999, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
                          (Dollar amounts in thousands)


                     Year Ended December 31,

                               1999            1998      1997         1996
                           (Unaudited)

Operating Revenues         $  965,027       $952,952    $939,869    $920,786
Operating Income           $  147,524       $150,787    $139,409    $138,083
Net Income for Common
Stock                        $ 83,426        $96,542     $92,254     $63,503
Net Utility Plant          $1,847,189     $1,840,854  $1,855,578  $1,851,958



                           Capitalization at
                           December 31, 1999

                            (Unaudited)

                                            Actual                       %

Long-Term Debt                           $   495,973                    39
Company Obligated Mandatorily
   Redeemable Preferred Securities
   of Subsidiary Trust Holding Solely
   Parent Junior Subordinated
   Debentures..................              110,000                     9
Preferred Stock..............                  4,706                     0
Common Equity.............................   668,678                    52


Total..............................       $1,279,357                   100


Short-........................             $140,898                     -

Long-Term Debt and Preferred Stock
Currently Maturing...                      $ 45,595                     -






<PAGE>


                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

         We are a public utility company  engaged in the  production,  purchase,
transmission,  distribution  and sale of electricity in portions of northeastern
Texas,  northwestern  Louisiana  and western  Arkansas.  We serve  approximately
422,000 customers in the northeastern Texas,  northwestern Louisiana and western
Arkansas area.  Central and South West Corporation,  a registered public utility
holding  company under the Public Utility  Holding Company Act of 1935, owns all
of our issued and outstanding Common Stock. Our executive offices are located at
428 Travis Street,  Shreveport,  Louisiana  71156-0001,  telephone  number (318)
673-3000.

                       RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

         Our ratios of  earnings  to fixed  charges  for each of the years ended
December 31, 1995 through 1999 are as follows:

                             Year Ended December 31,
                                        1999     1998     1997    1996     1995



Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(1)   2.97     3.53     3.46     2.81    3.80

(1) For purposes of  computing  the ratios:  (i)  earnings  consist of operating
income plus federal  income  taxes,  deferred  income taxes and  investment  tax
credits,  other income and  deductions,  allowance for funds (both  borrowed and
equity) used during  construction and interest portion of financing leases,  and
(ii) fixed charges  consist of interest on long-term debt and  short-term  debt,
and other interest charges and interest portion of financing leases.


                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

         We plan to use the net  proceeds  from the sale of the Senior  Notes to
repay a  portion  of our  long-term  debt,  all or a portion  of our  short-term
borrowings  and for other  general  corporate  purposes,  subject to  applicable
regulatory requirements.  If we do not use the net proceeds immediately,  we may
temporarily invest them in short-term, interest-bearing obligations.


                         DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES

General. We will issue Senior Notes under a Senior Note Indenture between us and
the Senior Note Trustee,  The Bank of New York, a New York banking  corporation.
We have summarized  selected provisions of the Senior Note Indenture below. This
is a summary  and is not  complete.  It does not  describe  all  exceptions  and
qualifications  contained  in the Senior  Note  Indenture.  You should  read the
Senior Note Indenture we filed as an exhibit to the registration  statement.  In
the summary below, we have included  references to section numbers of the Senior
Note  Indenture so that you can locate the  summarized  provisions.  Capitalized
terms not  defined in this  prospectus  have the  meanings  given to them in the
Senior Note Indenture.


<PAGE>


         There is no  requirement  under the Senior Note  Indenture  that future
issues of our debt securities be issued under the Senior Note Indenture. We will
be  free  to  use  other  indentures  or  documentation,  containing  provisions
different  from those included in the Senior Note Indenture or applicable to one
or more issues of Senior Notes,  in connection  with future issues of other debt
securities.

         The Senior Note Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount
of the Senior  Notes  that we may issue  under the Senior  Note  Indenture.  The
Senior Note  Indenture  provides  that the Senior Notes will be issued in one or
more  series.  The  Senior  Notes may be issued  at  various  times and may have
differing  maturity  dates  and  may  bear  interest  at  differing  rates.  The
prospectus supplement applicable to each issue of Senior Notes will specify:

          (1) the title of the Senior Notes;

          (2) any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes;

          (3) the  person to whom any  interest  on the  Senior  Notes  shall be
payable,  if other than the person in whose name the Senior Notes are registered
at the close of business on the regular Record Date;

          (4) the dates or dates on which the principal of the Senior Notes will
be payable or how the date or dates will be determined;

          (5) the rate or rates at which the Senior Notes will bear interest, or
how the rate or rates  will be  determined  and the  date or  dates  from  which
interest will accrue;

          (6) the dates on which interest will be payable;

          (7) the record dates for payments of interest;

          (8) the place or  places,  if any,  in  addition  to the office of the
Trustee,  where the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest,  if any, on
the Senior Notes will be payable;

          (9) the  period or periods  within  which the price or prices at which
and the terms and conditions upon which the Senior Notes may be repaid, in whole
or in part, at the option of the Holder thereof;

         (10) any sinking fund or other provisions or options held by Holders of
the Senior  Notes  that would  obligate  us to  repurchase  or redeem the Senior
Notes;

         (11) the percentage,  if less than 100% of the principal  amount of the
Senior  Notes  that will be  payable  if the  maturity  of the  Senior  Notes is
accelerated;

         (12) any changes or additions to the events of default under the Senior
Note  Indenture or changes or additions to our  covenants  under the Senior Note
Indenture;

         (13) any  collateral,  security,  assurance or guarantee for the Senior
Notes; and

         (14) any other specific terms applicable to the Senior Notes.

         Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable  prospectus  supplement,
the Senior  Notes  will be  denominated  in United  States  currency  in minimum
denominations of $1,000 and multiples of $1,000.

         Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable  prospectus  supplement,
there are no  provisions  in the Senior Note  Indenture or the Senior Notes that
require us to redeem, or permit the Holders to cause a redemption of, the Senior
Notes  or that  otherwise  protect  the  Holders  in the  event  that  we  incur
substantial additional indebtedness,  whether or not in connection with a change
in control of our  company.  However,  any  change in control  transaction  that
involves  the  incurrence  of  additional  long-term  indebtedness,  as notes or
otherwise,  by us in such a  transaction  may require  approval of state utility
regulatory authorities and, possibly, of federal utility regulatory authorities.
Our  management   believes  that  such  approvals  would  be  uncertain  in  any
transaction that would result in us, or our successor, having a highly leveraged
capital structure.

     Registration,  Transfer, Exchange and Form. Senior Notes of any series will
be  exchangeable  for other  Senior  Notes of the same series of any  authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. (Section 305)

         Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable  prospectus  supplement,
Senior Notes may be presented  for  registration  of transfer,  duly endorsed or
accompanied by a duly executed written instrument of transfer,  at the office or
agency   maintained  for  such  purpose,   without  service  charge  except  for
reimbursement of taxes and other governmental charges as described in the Senior
Note Indenture. (Section 305)

         In the event of any  redemption  of  Senior  Notes of any  series,  the
Senior Note  Trustee  will not be required to exchange or register a transfer of
any Senior Notes of the series  selected,  called or being called for redemption
except  the  unredeemed  portion  of any Senior  Note  being  redeemed  in part.
(Section 305)

     Book-Entry Only System. The following  discussion  pertains to Senior Notes
that are issued in book-entry only form.

         One or more global notes would be issued to DTC, The  Depository  Trust
Company,  or  its  nominee.   DTC  would  keep  a  computerized  record  of  its
participants (for example,  your broker) whose clients have purchased the Senior
Notes. The participant would then keep a record of its clients who purchased the
Senior  Notes.  A global  note may not be  transferred,  except  that  DTC,  its
nominees and their successors may transfer an entire global note to one another.

         Under  book-entry  only, we will not issue  certificates  to individual
holders of the Senior Notes.  Beneficial interests in global notes will be shown
on, and transfers of global notes will be made only through,  records maintained
by DTC and its participants.

         DTC has advised us that it is:

(1)      a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law;

(2) a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law;

(3)      a member of the Federal Reserve System;

(4) a  "clearing  corporation"  within  the  meaning  of the  New  York  Uniform
Commercial Code; and

(5) a "clearing agency" registered  pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

         DTC holds securities that its  participants  deposit with DTC. DTC also
facilitates the settlement among direct participants of securities transactions,
such as transfers  and pledges,  in deposited  securities  through  computerized
records for direct participants'  accounts. This eliminates the need to exchange
certificates. Direct participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations.

         DTC's  book-entry  system is also used by other  organizations  such as
securities  brokers and dealers,  banks and trust  companies that work through a
direct participant. The rules that apply to DTC and its participants are on file
with the SEC.

     DTC is owned by a number  of its  direct  participants  and by the New York
Stock  Exchange,  Inc.,  The  American  Stock  Exchange,  Inc.  and the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

         We will wire principal and interest  payments to DTC's nominee.  We and
the Senior  Note  Trustee  will treat  DTC's  nominee as the owner of the global
notes for all purposes. Accordingly, we and the Senior Note Trustee will have no
direct  responsibility  or  liability  to pay amounts due on the Senior Notes to
owners of beneficial interests in the global notes.

         It is DTC's current practice,  upon receipt of any payment of principal
or  interest,  to credit  direct  participants'  accounts  on the  payment  date
according to their  respective  holdings of  beneficial  interests in the global
notes as shown on DTC's  records  as of the  record  date for such  payment.  In
addition, it is DTC's current practice to assign any consenting or voting rights
to direct  participants  whose accounts are credited with securities on a record
date,  by  using an  omnibus  proxy.  Payments  by  participants  to  owners  of
beneficial  interests in the global notes, and voting by  participants,  will be
governed  by the  customary  practices  between the  participants  and owners of
beneficial  interests,  as is the case with  securities  held for the account of
customers  registered  in "street  name."  However,  these  payments will be the
responsibility  of the participants and not of DTC, the Senior Note Trustee,  or
us.

         Senior Notes  represented  by a global note would be  exchangeable  for
Senior Note  certificates with the same terms in authorized  denominations  only
if:

         (1) DTC  notifies  us that it is  unwilling  or unable to  continue  as
depository or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency  registered under applicable
law; or

         (2) we  instruct  the Senior Note  Trustee  that the global note is now
exchangeable; or

         (3) an event of default has occurred and is continuing.

         According to the DTC, the foregoing information with respect to DTC has
been provided to the financial community for informational  purposes only and is
not intended to serve as a representation, warranty, or contract modification of
any kind.

         Paying Agents.  We will maintain an office or agency where Senior Notes
may be presented or surrendered for payment.  We will give prompt written notice
to the Senior Note  Trustee of the  location,  and any change in the location of
the office or agency.  If at any time we fail to maintain any required office or
agency  or fail to  furnish  the  Senior  Note  Trustee  with the  address,  any
presentations and surrenders may be made or served at the corporate trust office
of the Senior Note  Trustee,  and the Senior Note Trustee shall act as our agent
to receive all presentations and surrenders. (Section 1002)

         All monies we pay to a paying  agent for the payment of  principal  of,
interest or premium,  if any, on any Senior Note which  remain  unclaimed at the
end of two years after the principal,  interest or premium shall have become due
and payable will be repaid to us. The Holder of the Senior Note will  thereafter
look only to us for payment.
(Section 1003)

         Consolidation,  Merger, Conveyance,  Sale or Transfer. Unless otherwise
provided in a supplemental  indenture and described in a prospectus  supplement,
we may  consolidate  or merge with any Person or  transfer  our  properties  and
assets substantially as an entirety to any Person provided that:

(1) the successor is a Person  organized and existing under the laws of the
United States or any State or the District of Columbia; and

(2) the  successor  expressly  assumes by a  supplemental  indenture the due and
punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any,
on all the Senior Notes and the performance of every covenant of the Senior Note
Indenture that we would otherwise have to perform. (Section 801)

         Limitation on Liens.  If this covenant is made applicable to the Senior
Notes of any  particular  series,  we have agreed that we will not,  nor will we
permit any of our subsidiaries to, issue,  assume or guarantee any notes, bonds,
debentures  or other  similar  evidences  of  indebtedness  for  borrowed  money
(collectively  referred  to as "debt")  secured  by a  mortgage,  lien,  pledge,
security  interest or other  encumbrance (a "lien") on or with respect to any of
our properties or assets or assets or properties of our  subsidiaries  unless we
make  effective  a  provision  under  which the Senior  Notes of that series are
secured equally and ratably with any and all borrowed money that we secure. This
restriction will not, however, apply to the following:

         (1) liens in existence on the date of the original  issue of the Senior
Notes to which this restriction is made applicable;

         (2) liens  created  solely for the purpose of securing debt incurred to
finance,  refinance or refund the purchase price or cost,  including the cost of
construction,   of  property  acquired  after  the  date  hereof,  by  purchase,
construction  or otherwise,  or liens in favor of guarantors of  obligations  or
debt representing,  or incurred to finance,  refinance or refund,  such purchase
price or cost,  provided that no such lien shall extend to or cover any property
other than the property so acquired and improvements thereon;

         (3)  liens  which  secure  only  indebtedness   owing  by  any  of  our
subsidiaries,  to one or more of our  subsidiaries,  or to us and one or more of
our subsidiaries;

         (4) liens on any  property or assets  acquired  from a Person  which is
merged with or into us or any subsidiary, or any liens on the property or assets
of any  corporation  or other entity  existing at the time such  corporation  or
other  entity  becomes a  subsidiary  and, in either  case,  is not created as a
result of or in  connection  with or in  anticipation  of any such  transaction,
unless  liens were  created to secure or provide  the payment of any part of the
purchase price of such corporation;

         (5)  any  lien  on any  property  or  assets  existing  at the  time of
acquisition  thereof  and which is not  created as a result of or in  connection
with or in  anticipation  of such  acquisition,  unless the lien was  created to
secure or  provide  for the  payment of any part of the  purchase  price of such
property or assets; or

         (6) any  extension,  renewal or  replacement of any lien referred to in
the foregoing  clauses (1) through (5),  provided  that the principal  amount of
debt so secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of debt so secured
at the time of such extension,  renewal or replacement, and that such extension,
renewal or replacement lien shall be limited to all or part of substantially the
same  property  which  secured  the lien  extended,  renewed or  replaced,  plus
improvements on such property.

         Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  we and one or more of our subsidiaries
may issue,  assume or guarantee  debt secured by liens which would  otherwise be
subject to the foregoing  restrictions in an aggregate  principal  amount which,
together with the  aggregate  outstanding  principal  amount of all of our other
debt  which  would  otherwise  be  subject to the  foregoing  restrictions,  not
including debt permitted to be secured under clauses (1) through (6) above, does
not at the time of issuance,  assumption  or  guarantee  thereof  exceed  twenty
percent of the Net Tangible Assets.

         Net  Tangible  Assets is defined as the total of all assets,  including
revaluations  thereof  as  a  result  of  commercial  appraisals,   price  level
restatement or otherwise,  appearing on our and our subsidiaries' balance sheet,
net of applicable reserves and deductions,  but excluding goodwill, trade names,
trademarks,  patents,  unamortized  debt discount and all other like  intangible
assets, which term shall not be construed to include such revaluations, less the
aggregate of our and our  subsidiaries'  current  liabilities  appearing on such
balance sheet. The following types of transactions,  among others,  shall not be
deemed to create  debt  secured by liens:  Liens  required  by any  contract  or
statute in order to permit us or our  subsidiaries  to perform  any  contract or
subcontract  made by us with or at the request of a  governmental  entity or any
department,  agency or instrumentality thereof, or to secure partial,  progress,
advance  or  any  other  payments  to us or  any of  our  subsidiaries  by  such
governmental  unit  pursuant  to the  provisions  of any  contract  or  statute.
(Section 1007)

         Modification  of the  Senior  Note  Indenture.  Under the  Senior  Note
Indenture  or any  supplemental  indenture,  our  rights  and the  rights of the
Holders of Senior  Notes may be  changed  with the  consent of the  Holders of a
majority in principal  amount of the  outstanding  Senior  Notes,  of all series
affected by the change, voting as one class, provided that the following changes
may not be made  without the consent of the Holders of each  outstanding  Senior
Note affected thereby:

         (1) change the fixed date upon which the  principal  of or the interest
on any Senior Note is due and payable, or reduce the principal amount thereof or
the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof,
or reduce the amount of the  principal of an Original  Issue  Discount  Security
that  would be  payable  upon a  declaration  of  acceleration  of the  maturity
thereof,  or change any place of payment  where,  or the currency in which,  any
Senior Note or any  premium or the  interest  thereon is payable,  or impair the
right to institute suit for the  enforcement of any payment on or after the date
such  payment is due or, in the case of  redemption,  on or after the date fixed
for such redemption (the "Redemption Date");

         (2) reduce the stated  percentage of Senior  Notes,  the consent of the
Holders of which is required for any modification of the applicable  Senior Note
Indenture or for waiver by the Holders of certain of their rights; or

         (3) modify certain  provisions of the Senior Note  Indenture.  (Section
902)

         An Original  Issue Discount  Security means any security  authenticated
and delivered  under the Senior Note Indenture which provides for an amount less
than the principal  amount thereof to be due and payable upon the declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof.

         The Senior Note  Indenture also contains  provisions  permitting us and
the  Senior  Note  Trustee  to  amend  the  Senior  Note  Indenture  in  certain
circumstances without the consent of the Holders of any Senior Notes to evidence
a merger,  the  replacement  of the Senior Note  Trustee  and for certain  other
purposes.

         Events of Default.  An Event of Default  with  respect to any series of
Senior  Notes is defined in the Senior  Note  Indenture  as being any one of the
following:

         (1) failure to pay  interest on the Senior  Notes of that series for 30
days after payment is due;

         (2) failure to pay principal or any premium on the Senior Notes of that
series when due;

         (3) failure to perform other covenants in the Senior Note Indenture
after 90 days after we are given written notice

         (4) failure to pay any sinking fund installment when due;

         (5)  certain   events  of   bankruptcy,   insolvency,   reorganization,
receivership or liquidation relating to us. (Section 501)

         An Event of Default  regarding a particular series of Senior Notes does
not  necessarily  constitute  an Event of Default for any other series of Senior
Notes.

         We will be required to file with the Senior  Note  Trustee  annually an
officers'  certificate  as to the absence of default in  performance  of certain
covenants in the Senior Note Indenture. (Section 1008) The Senior Note Indenture
provides that the Senior Note Trustee may withhold  notice to the Holders of the
Senior Notes of any default,  except in payment of principal of, or premium,  if
any, or  interest  on, the Senior  Notes or in the  payment of any sinking  fund
installment with respect to the Senior Notes, if the Senior Note Trustee in good
faith  determines  that it is in the interest of the Holders of the Senior Notes
to do so. (Section 602)

         The Senior Note  Indenture  provides  that, if an Event of Default with
respect  to the Senior  Notes  specified  therein  shall  have  happened  and be
continuing,  either the  Senior  Note  Trustee or the  Holders of 33% or more in
aggregate  principal amount of the Senior Notes may declare the principal amount
of all the Senior Notes to be due and payable immediately.  However, if we shall
cure all defaults and certain other  conditions are met, such declaration may be
annulled  and past  defaults  may be  waived by the  Holders  of a  majority  in
aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes. (Section 502)

         Subject to the provisions of the Senior Note Indenture  relating to the
duties of the Senior  Note  Trustee,  the Senior Note  Trustee  will be under no
obligation  to  exercise  any of its  rights or powers  under  the  Senior  Note
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of the Senior Notes,
unless the  Holders  shall have  offered to the Senior Note  Trustee  reasonable
indemnity. (Section 603)

         Subject to the provision for indemnification, the Holders of a majority
in principal  amount of the Senior Notes will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any  proceeding  for any remedy  available to the
Senior Note Trustee,  or exercising  any trust or power  conferred on the Senior
Note Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes.  However, the Senior Note Trustee
shall  have the right to  decline to follow  any  direction  if the Senior  Note
Trustee shall  determine  that the action so directed  conflicts with any law or
the  provisions of the Senior Note Indenture or if the Senior Note Trustee shall
determine that the action would be prejudicial to Holders not taking part in the
direction. (Section 512)

         Defeasance.  We may elect either (a) to be  discharged  from all of our
obligations with respect to the Senior Notes, except for obligations to register
the  transfer or exchange of Senior  Notes,  replace  stolen,  lost or mutilated
Senior  Notes,  to maintain  paying  agencies  and to hold moneys for payment in
trust, or (b) to be discharged from our obligations under sections of the Senior
Note Indenture described under  "--Consolidation,  Merger,  Conveyance,  Sale or
Transfer"  and  "--Limitation  of Liens" or to  certain  covenants  relating  to
corporate  existence and maintenance of properties and insurance,  in each case,
if:

         (1) we deposit with the Senior Note  Trustee,  in trust,  money,  or in
certain cases, U.S. Government  Obligations  sufficient to pay and discharge (i)
the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest,  if any, on the outstanding
Senior Notes on the dates such payments are due, in accordance with the terms of
the Senior Notes and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments  applicable to the
Senior Notes on the day on which payments are due and payable in accordance with
the terms of the Senior Note Indenture and of the Senior Notes;

         (2) no Event of  Default or event  which  with  notice or lapse of time
would  become an Event of Default,  including  by reason of such  deposit,  with
respect to the Senior Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of
such deposit;

         (3) we deliver to the Senior Note  Trustee an opinion of counsel to the
effect (i) that the Holders will not recognize income,  gain or loss for Federal
income  tax  purposes  as a result of such  deposit  and  defeasance  of certain
obligations;  (ii) that such provision  would not cause any  outstanding  Senior
Notes then listed on any national securities exchange to be delisted as a result
thereof;  and (iii) that the  defeasance  trust is not, or is registered  as, an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940; and

         (4)  we  have  delivered  to  the  Senior  Note  Trustee  an  officers'
certificate  and an  opinion  of  counsel,  each  stating  that  all  conditions
precedent provided for in the Senior Note Indenture relating to the satisfaction
and discharge of the Senior Notes have been complied with. (Sections 403, 1011)

         Discharged means,  with respect to the Senior Notes of any series,  the
discharge of the entire indebtedness  represented by, and our obligations under,
the  Senior  Notes  of  such  series  and  in  the  satisfaction  of  all of our
obligations  under,  the Senior Note  Indenture  relating to the Senior Notes of
such series, except (a) the rights of Holders of the Senior Notes of such series
to  receive,  from the  trust  fund  established  pursuant  to the  Senior  Note
Indenture,  payment of the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the
Senior Notes of such series when such payments are due, (b) our obligations with
respect  to the  Senior  Notes of such  series  with  respect  to  registration,
transfer,  exchange  and  maintenance  of a place of payment and (c) the rights,
powers,  trusts,  duties,  protections and immunities of the Senior Note Trustee
under the Senior Note Indenture. (Section 101)

         If we have deposited or caused to be deposited money or U.S. Government
Obligations  to pay or discharge  the  principal  of, and  premium,  if any, and
interest,  if any, on the outstanding Senior Notes to and including a Redemption
Date on which  all of the  outstanding  Senior  Notes are to be  redeemed,  such
Redemption  Date  shall  be  irrevocably  designated  by a  Board  of  Directors
resolution  delivered  to the  Senior  Note  Trustee  on or prior to the date of
deposit  of such  money  or U.S.  Government  Obligations,  and  such  Board  of
Directors resolution shall be accompanied by an irrevocable Company Request that
the Senior Note  Trustee give notice of such  redemption  in our name and at our
expense not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such  Redemption Date in
accordance with the Senior Note Indenture. (Sections 403)

         U.S.  Government  Obligations  means direct  obligations  of the United
States  for the  payment  of which its full  faith and  credit  is  pledged,  or
obligations  of a person  controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or
instrumentality of the United States and the payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States. U.S. Government  Obligations shall also include
a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect
to any such U.S.  Government  Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or
principal of any such U.S. Government  Obligation held by such custodian for the
account of a holder of a depositary receipt. However, except as required by law,
such  custodian is not  authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable
to the  holder  of such  depositary  receipt  from any  amount  received  by the
custodian in respect of the U.S.  Government  Obligation or the specific payment
of interest on or principal of the U.S. Government  Obligation evidenced by such
depositary receipt. (Section 101)

         Resignation or Removal of Senior Note Trustee.  The Senior Note Trustee
may resign at any time by giving  written  notice to us specifying  the day upon
which the  resignation  is to take  effect.  The  resignation  will take  effect
immediately upon the later of the appointment of a successor Senior Note Trustee
and such specified day.
(Section 610)

         The Senior Note Trustee may be removed at any time by an  instrument or
concurrent  instruments  in writing  delivered to the Senior Note Trustee and us
and signed by the Holders, or their attorneys-in-fact, of at least a majority in
principal  amount of the then  outstanding  Senior  Notes.  In  addition,  under
certain circumstances,  we may remove the Senior Note Trustee upon notice to the
Holder  of each  Senior  Note  outstanding  and the  Senior  Note  Trustee,  and
appointment of a successor Senior Note Trustee. (Section 610)

         No Recourse Against Others.  The Senior Note Indenture provides that no
recourse will be had against any of our incorporators, stockholders, officers or
directors,  as such,  past,  present or future or any successor  Person,  either
directly  or  through  us or any  successor  Person,  whether  by  virtue of any
constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty or otherwise in the case of the following:

(1) the  payment of the  principal  of or any  premium or interest on any Senior
Note, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof;

(2) under or upon any  obligation,  covenant or agreement of ours,  contained in
the Senior Note  Indenture or in any  supplemental  indenture,  or in any Senior
Note; or

(3) because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby.

         It shall be expressly  understood  that all such liability is expressly
waived and released as a condition of, and in  consideration  for, the execution
of the Senior Note Indenture and the issuance of the Senior Notes. (Section 114)
Such  waiver  may not be  effective  to  waive  liabilities  under  the  Federal
securities  laws  and it is the view of the SEC that  such a waiver  is  against
public policy.

         Concerning  the Senior Note Trustee.  The Trustee under the Senior Note
Indenture,  and  affiliates  of the  Trustee,  are  also  trustees  under  other
indentures and trust agreements of ours.

                                 LEGAL OPINIONS

         Legal  opinions  relating to the  validity of the Senior  Notes will be
given by Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, 1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York,
New York 10005,  our counsel,  and Sidley & Austin,  One First  National  Plaza,
Chicago, Illinois 60603, counsel for any underwriters, agents or dealers. Sidley
& Austin  and  Milbank,  Tweed,  Hadley & McCloy  LLP have  represented  CSW and
affiliates of CSW,  including  us, from time to time in connection  with certain
legal matters.

                                     EXPERTS

         The  audited  financial   statements  and  schedules   incorporated  by
reference in this  prospectus and elsewhere in the  registration  statement have
been  audited  by  Arthur  Andersen  LLP,  independent  public  accountants,  as
indicated in their report dated February 12, 1999, with respect thereto, and are
incorporated  herein by reference in reliance upon the authority of said firm as
experts in accounting and auditing in giving said reports.

                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

         We may use the following methods to sell the Senior Notes:

         (1) through negotiation with one or more underwriters;

         (2) through one or more agents or dealers designated from time to time;

         (3) directly to purchasers; or

         (4) through any combination of the above.

The distribution of the Senior Notes may be effected from time to time in one or
more  transactions  at a fixed price or prices  which may be changed,  at market
prices  prevailing  at the time of sale,  at prices  related to such  prevailing
market prices or at negotiated  prices. A prospectus  supplement or a supplement
thereto  will  describe  the method of  distribution  of the Senior Notes of any
series.

         If we use any  underwriters  in the sale of Senior Notes, we will enter
into an underwriting agreement, distribution agreement or similar agreement with
such  underwriters  prior to the time of sale, and the names of the underwriters
used in the  transaction  will be set forth in the  prospectus  supplement  or a
supplement  thereto  relating  to such sale.  If an  underwriting  agreement  is
executed,  the Senior Notes will be acquired by the  underwriters  for their own
account  and may be  resold  from  time  to  time  in one or more  transactions,
including  negotiated  transactions,  at a fixed  public  offering  price  or at
varying prices determined at the time of the sale. Unless we otherwise  indicate
in the  prospectus  supplement,  the  underwriting  or purchase  agreement  will
provide that the  underwriter or  underwriters  are obligated to purchase all of
the Senior Notes offered in the prospectus supplement if any are purchased.

         If any of the Senior Notes are sold  through  agents  designated  by us
from time to time, the prospectus  supplement or a supplement  thereto will name
any such agent,  set forth any  commissions  payable by us to any such agent and
the obligations of such agent with respect to the Senior Notes. Unless otherwise
indicated in the prospectus  supplement or a supplement thereto,  any such agent
will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

         Certain  persons  participating  in an offering of the Senior Notes may
engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of
the Senior  Notes.  Specifically,  the  underwriters,  if any, may  overallot in
connection with the offering, and may bid for, and purchase, the Senior Notes in
the open market.

         The  Senior  Notes of any  series,  when  first  issued,  will  have no
established trading market. Any underwriters or agents to or through whom Senior
Notes  are sold by us for  public  offering  and sale may make a market  in such
Senior Notes, but underwriters and agents will not be obligated to do so and may
discontinue  any market making at any time without  notice.  No assurance can be
given as to the liquidity of the trading market for any Senior Notes.

         In  connection  with  the sale of the  Senior  Notes,  any  purchasers,
underwriters  or agents may receive  compensation  from us or from purchasers in
the form of concessions or commissions. The underwriters will be, and any agents
and any dealers  participating  in the  distribution of the Senior Notes may be,
deemed to be underwriters  within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933. The
agreement  between us and any  purchasers,  underwriters  or agents will contain
reciprocal  covenants of indemnity,  and will provide for  contribution by us in
respect  of  our  indemnity   obligations,   between  us  and  the   purchasers,
underwriters, or agents against certain liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act of 1933.

         Underwriters,  dealers and agents may engage in  transactions  with, or
perform services for, us and our affiliates in the ordinary course of business.


<PAGE>


                                                   II-4
                                                   II-1
                                     PART II

                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS


Item 14.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

         The estimated expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution
of the securities being registered, other than underwriting compensation, are:

        Filing fee for registration statement............        $66,000*
        Printing costs..............................              10,000
        Fees and expenses of Senior Note Trustee........          10,000
        Fees of rating agencies.........................          45,000
        Fees of accountants..............................         15,000
        Reimbursement of underwriters' expenses and counsel
        fees in connection with qualification or registration
        of the Senior Notes under state securities or "blue
        sky" laws                                                  5,000

        Expenses of Central and South West Services, Inc....       5,000
        Counsel Fees.........................................    100,000
        Miscellaneous and incidental expenses, including
        travel, telephone, copying, postage                        5,000
 Total...................................................       $261,000
*Actual Amount

Item 15.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

         Section 145 of the Delaware  General  Corporation Law provides  broadly
for  indemnification  of directors and officers  against claims and  liabilities
against them in their  capacities as such. The Company's bylaws also provide for
the indemnification of officers and directors by the Company.  In addition,  the
Company  has  purchased   Directors'   and   Officers'   Liability  and  Company
Reimbursement  Liability Insurance which, in certain circumstances,  provide for
payments to the  directors  and  officers of the  Company,  in the event of such
liabilities.

Item 16.  Exhibits

                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.                         Exhibit

  1       Form of Underwriting Agreement for the Senior Notes.

  3(a)    Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated      Incorporated
          herein by reference to  Incorporated  Exhibit 3.4     by reference
          to the Company's Form 10-Q for the Quarter
          ended March 31, by reference 1997).
  3(b)    By-Laws (incorporated herein by reference to          Incorporated
          Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Form 10-Q for            by reference
          the Quarter ended September 30, 1996).
  4       Form of Senior Note Indenture.
  5       Opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP,
          counsel for the Company, as to the legality of
          the Senior Notes.

12(a)     Statement re: computation of Ratio of Earnings
          to Fixed Charges for the five years ended
          December 31, 1998 (incorporated herein by
          reference to Exhibit 12 to the Company's
          1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K).
12(b)     Statement  re:  computation  of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
          Charges for the  Incorporated  twelve months ended  September
          30, 1999  (incorporated  herein by  reference by reference to
          Exhibit  12.13 to the  Company's  Form  10-Q for the  Quarter
          ended September 30, 1999).
12(c)     Statement re: computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
          for the twelve months ended December 31, 1999
23(a)     Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23(b)     Consent of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP (contained in Exhibit 5
          above).
24        Power of Attorney (included on signature page of the registration
          statement).
25        Form  T-1  Statement  of  Eligibility   under  the  Trust
          Indenture  Act of 1939 of Bank of New York,  as  Senior  Note
          Trustee, under the Senior Note Indenture.
27        Financial Data Schedule.

Item 17.  Undertakings.

         The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

                  (1) To file,  during any  period in which  offers or sales are
         being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

     (i)  To  include  any  prospectus  required  by  Section  10(a)(3)  of  the
Securities Act of 1933;

     (ii) To reflect in the  prospectus  any facts or events  arising  after the
effective date of the registration  statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment  thereof)  which,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  represent  a
fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration  statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,  any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of  securities  offered would not exceed that
which  was  registered)  and any  deviation  from  the  low or  high  end of the
estimated  maximum  offering  range may be reflected  in the form of  prospectus
filed with the Commission  pursuant to Rule 424(b);  if, in the  aggregate,  the
changes in volume  and price  represent  no more than 20  percent  change in the
maximum  aggregate  offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration
Fee" table in the effective registration statement;

     (iii) To  include  any  material  information  with  respect to the plan of
distribution  not  previously  disclosed  in the  registration  statement or any
material change to such information in this registration statement;


provided,  however,  that the  undertakings set forth in paragraphs (i) and (ii)
above  do  not  apply  if  the   information   required  to  be  included  in  a
post-effective  amendment by these  paragraphs is contained in periodic  reports
filed  by  the  registrant  pursuant  to  Section  13 or  Section  15(d)  of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 that are  incorporated  by  reference  in this
registration statement.

                  (2) That, for the purpose of determining  any liability  under
         the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be
         deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the securities
         offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
         be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                  (3) To remove from  registration by means of a  post-effective
         amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at
         the termination of the offering.

                  (4) That, for purposes of determining  any liability under the
         Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the  registrant's  annual report
         pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange
         Act of 1934 that is  incorporated  by  reference  in this  registration
         statement shall be deemed to be a new registration  statement  relating
         to the securities  offered herein,  and the offering of such securities
         at that  time  shall be  deemed to be the  initial  bona fide  offering
         thereof.

                  (5) Insofar as indemnification  for liabilities  arising under
         the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and
         controlling  persons  of  the  registrant  pursuant  to  the  foregoing
         provisions,  or otherwise,  the registrant has been advised that in the
         opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such  indemnification
         is against  public  policy as expressed  in the Act and is,  therefore,
         unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for  indemnification  against
         such liabilities  (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses
         incurred or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling  person of the
         registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)
         is  asserted  by  such  director,  officer  or  controlling  person  in
         connection with the securities being  registered,  the registrant will,
         unless in the  opinion of its  counsel  the matter has been  settled by
         controlling  precedent,  submit to a court of appropriate  jurisdiction
         the  question  whether  such  indemnification  by it is against  public
         policy  as  expressed  in the Act and  will be  governed  by the  final
         adjudication of such issue.





<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-3 and has  duly  caused  this  registration
statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized, in the city of Shreveport, State of Louisiana, on February 4, 2000.


                                  SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


                                  By:/s/ Wendy G. Hargus
                                     Wendy G. Hargus
                                     Treasurer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

         Each  person  whose  signature  appears  below  hereby  authorizes  and
appoints  Wendy G. Hargus and  Stephen D. Wise or either of them,  as his or her
attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution and resubstitution to sign and
file on his or her behalf  individually  and in each such capacity  stated below
any  and all  amendments  and  post-effective  amendments  to this  registration
statement,  including any amendment filed after the date hereof pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended,  as fully as such person
could  do  in  person,   hereby   verifying   and   confirming   all  that  said
attorney-in-fact,  or either of them, or their or his substitutes,  may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

         Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933,  this
registration  statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities indicated on February 4, 2000.

          Signature                           Title

   /s/ Michael H. Madison     President (principal executive officer); Director
      Michael H. Madison

  /s/ R. Russell Davis        Controller (principal accounting and
                              financial officer)
      R. Russell Davis

 /s/ Karen C. Adams                      General Manager; Director
     Karen C. Adams

/s/ E.R. Brooks                        Director
    E.R. Brooks

/s/ James E. Davison                     Director
    James E. Davison

/s/ Glenn Files                        Director
    Glenn Files

/s/ Dr. Frederick E. Joyce                  Director
    Dr. Frederick E. Joyce

/s/ John M. Lewis                       Director
    John M. Lewis

/s/ William C. Peatross                    Director
    William C. Peatross

/s/ Maxine P. Sarpy                      Director
    Maxine P. Sarpy




<PAGE>



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.                          Exhibit

1         Form of Underwriting Agreement for the Senior Notes.      Incorporated
3(a)      Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated herein   by reference
          by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company's Form 10-Q
          the Quarter ended March 31, 1997)
3(b)      By-laws (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1  Incorporated
          to the Company's form 10-Q for the Quarter ended          by reference
          September 30, 1996.)
4         Form of Senior Note Indenture
5         Opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, counsel for
          the Company, as to the legality of the Senior Notes.

12(b)     Statement  re:  computation  of Ratio of Earnings to      Incorporated
          Fixed Charges for the  Incorporated  twelve months ended  by reference
          September 30, 1999  (incorporated  herein by  reference
          by reference to  Exhibit  12.13 to the  Company's
          Form  10-Q for the  Quarter
          ended September 30, 1999).
12(c)     Statement re: computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for
          the  twelve months ended December 31, 1999
23(a)     Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23(b)     Consent of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP (contained in Exhibit
          5 above).
24        Power of Attorney (included on signature page of the registration
          statement).
25        Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act
          of 1939
          of Bank of New York, as Senior Note Trustee, under the Senior Note
          Indenture.
27        Financial Data Schedule.




                                                             Exhibit 1

                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

                               FLOATING RATE NOTES

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                              _______________, 20__


Southwestern Electric Power Company
428 Travis Street
Shreveport, Louisiana  71156-0001


Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  We (the  "Managers")  understand  that  Southwestern  Electric
Power Company,  a Delaware  corporation (the  "Company"),  proposes to issue and
sell  $250,000,000  aggregate  principal  amount of its Floating  Rate Notes due
_______________,  20__  (the  "Offered  Securities").  Subject  to the terms and
conditions set forth herein or  incorporated  by reference  herein,  the Company
hereby agrees to sell and the  underwriter or  underwriters  named in Schedule I
hereto (such underwriter or underwriters being herein called the "Underwriters")
agree to purchase,  severally  and not jointly,  the  principal  amounts of such
Offered Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto at _____%
of their principal amount plus accrued interest,  if any, from  _______________,
20__ to the date of payment and delivery.

                  The Underwriters  will pay for such Offered  Securities at the
offices of Milbank,  Tweed,  Hadley & McCloy LLP, 1 Chase Manhattan  Plaza,  New
York, New York 10005 at 10:00 a.m., New York Time, on _______________,  20__, or
at such other place and time, not later than  _______________,  20__ as shall be
mutually agreed. The Offered  Securities shall be concurrently  delivered to the
Underwriters at the offices of  _______________________,  New York, New York. In
accordance with Rule 15c6-1(d)  promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  the  Underwriters   agree  to  this
alternative date for the payment of funds and delivery of the Offered Securities
in lieu of that  required by  paragraphs  (a) and (c) of Rule  15c6-1  under the
Exchange Act.

  The Offered Securities shall have the following terms:

Maturity:             _______________, 20__

Interest Rate:        As described in the Prospectus and applicable
                      Prospectus Supplement for the Offered Securities
Optional Redemption
Provisions:           As described in the Prospectus and
                      applicable Prospectus Supplement for the Offered
                      Securities

Interest Payment
Dates:                __________, __________, __________ and __________,
                      commencing __________, 20__

Address for Notices
to Managers under
Underwriting Agreement:  [                                                ]


                          Address for Notices, etc.:
                          [                                                ]


Payment Method:       Federal (same day) Funds by wire transfer to an
                      account to be specified by the Company.

Other Terms:          As described in the Prospectus and applicable
                      Prospectus Supplement for the Offered Securities

Form of Designated
Securities:           Book-entry only form represented by one or more
                      global securities deposited with The Depository
                      Trust Company ("DTC") or its designated custodian
                      for trading in the Same Day Funds Settlement System
                      of DTC, and to be made available for checking by
                      the Representatives at least twenty-four hours
                      prior to the Time of Delivery at the office of DTC.

                  All  the  provisions   contained  in  the  document   entitled
Southwestern  Electric Power Company Underwriting  Agreement Standard Provisions
(Senior  Notes-Shelf)  dated  _______________,  20__, a copy of which you and we
have previously received, are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety
and  shall be  deemed to be a part of this  Underwriting  Agreement  to the same
extent  as if such  provisions  had been set  forth in full  herein.  References
herein and therein to numbered sections of the Underwriting Agreement shall mean
the numbered sections of such Standard Provisions.



<PAGE>


                  Please confirm your agreement by having an authorized  officer
sign a copy of this  Underwriting  Agreement  in the space  set forth  below and
returning  the signed copy to us. This  Underwriting  Agreement may be signed in
any number of counterparts  with the same effect as if the signature thereto and
hereto were upon the same  instrument.  It is understood  that our acceptance of
this agreement on behalf of each of the  Underwriters  is or will be pursuant to
the authority set forth in a form of Agreement Among  Underwriters,  the form of
which shall be submitted to the Company for examination, upon request.

                                Very truly yours,


                                [                                   ]


                             By:_____________________________

                             Title:____________________________
                             (Acting severally on behalf of themselves and the
                              several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto)






Accepted:

SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


By:_________________________________
     Name:
     Title:


<PAGE>

                                                           Schedule I

                                                      Principal Amount of
Underwriters                                          Offered Securities
                                                                 [ ]
                                                                 [ ]
                                                                 [ ]
   Total                                                  $250,000,000


<PAGE>
                      SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
                    STANDARD PROVISIONS (SENIOR NOTES-SHELF)

                           Dated _______________, 20__

                  From  time to time  Southwestern  Electric  Power  Company,  a
Delaware  corporation (the "Company"),  may enter into one or more  underwriting
agreements  that provide for the sale of  designated  securities  to the several
underwriters  named  therein.  The standard  provisions  set forth herein may be
incorporated  by  reference  in any  such  underwriting  agreement  and any such
underwriting  agreement,   including  the  provisions  incorporated  therein  by
reference, is herein referred to as the "Underwriting Agreement".

                  The  Company  proposes  to issue the  series  of Senior  Notes
specified in the attached  Underwriting  Agreement  (the  "Offered  Securities")
pursuant to the provisions of its Indenture dated _______________,  20__, as the
same may from time to time be amended or supplemented (the "Indenture"),  to The
Bank of New York, a New York banking  association,  as Trustee (the  "Trustee").
The Offered  Securities will have the terms and rights,  including the maturity,
rate and times of payment of interest,  selling price and redemption  terms, and
other terms,  as set forth in the  Underwriting  Agreement  and  Prospectus  (as
hereinafter  defined).  The  Underwriting  Agreement  shall be in the form of an
executed  writing  (which  may  be in  counterparts)  and  may be  evidenced  by
facsimile  or any other  electronic  transmission  designed to produce a written
record of communications transmitted.

                  1.       Representations and Warranties of the Company.

                  (a) The Company  has filed with the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission  (the  "Commission")  a registration  statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-_____),  including a prospectus, relating to the Offered Securities, and the
offering  thereof  from  time to time in  accordance  with  Rule 415  under  the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and such registration
statement  has become  effective.  The  Company has  prepared  or will  promptly
prepare for filing with, or transmission for filing to, the Commission, pursuant
to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, a Prospectus Supplement (the "Supplement")
for the purpose of supplying  information  in respect of the public  offering of
the Offered  Securities,  the names of the  underwriter or group of underwriters
and other matters. The registration  statement, as amended at the time it became
effective,  including the information  contained in the final  prospectus  filed
with the  Commission  pursuant to Rule  424(b) of the  Securities  Act,  and the
prospectus,  as  supplemented  by  the  Supplement,   relating  to  the  Offered
Securities in final form as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under
the Securities Act, are hereinafter called the "Registration  Statement" and the
"Prospectus",  respectively.  The term "Basic  Prospectus"  means the prospectus
included in the Registration Statement.

                  The  term   "preliminary   prospectus"   means  a  preliminary
prospectus supplement,  if any, relating to the Offered Securities together with
the Basic Prospectus. Whenever the word "Registration Statement",  "registration
statement",  "Prospectus",  "preliminary  prospectus"  or  "prospectus"  is used
herein it shall be deemed to  include  all  documents  incorporated  therein  by
reference pursuant to the requirements of Form S-3 under the Securities Act (the
"Incorporated Documents").

                  (b) The  Commission  has entered an order dated  December  30,
1997,  under the Public  Utility  Holding  Company Act of 1935,  as amended (the
"Holding   Company   Act"),   permitting  to  become   effective  the  Form  U-1
Application-Declaration  filed by the Company with respect to the issue and sale
of the  Offered  Securities.  A copy of such  order  heretofore  entered  by the
Commission has been or will be delivered to the Underwriters.

                  (c)   Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no approval,
authorization,  consent, certificate or order of any State commission or
regulatory authority is necessary with respect to the
issuance or the sale of the Offered Securities by the Company.

                  (d) The Basic Prospectus relating to the Offered Securities as
originally  filed,  or as a  part  of any  amendment  thereto,  any  preliminary
prospectus at the time of its issuance,  and the Registration  Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to the Registration  Statement or the
Prospectus as of their effective or issue dates,  and as of the Closing Date (as
hereinafter  defined),  complied or will  comply,  in each case in all  material
respects,  with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended (the "Trust  Indenture  Act"), and the rules and regulations
of the Commission  under said Acts, and neither the  Registration  Statement nor
any amendment thereto contains or will contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omits or will  omit to  state a  material  fact  required  to be  stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements  therein not misleading and
the  Basic  Prospectus,  any  preliminary  prospectus,  the  Prospectus  or  any
amendment or supplement  thereto does not include and will not include an untrue
statement  of a  material  fact  and  does not omit and will not omit to state a
material fact required to be stated  therein or necessary to make the statements
therein in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading;
provided that the foregoing  representations  and warranties in this  subsection
(d) shall not apply to omissions from the  Registration  Statement or Prospectus
resulting  from the  failure of any of the  Underwriters  to furnish the Company
with the information pertaining to such Underwriters and the underwriting of the
Offered  Securities  required  to complete  the  Registration  Statement  or the
Prospectus, to statements in the Form T-1 filed by the Trustee as exhibit to the
Registration Statement or to statements in or omissions from the Prospectus made
in reliance upon and in conformity with information  furnished in writing to the
Company by any of the Underwriters for use in connection with the preparation of
the Prospectus.  The Incorporated Documents that were filed under the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  complied  at their
respective  times of filing,  and any documents deemed to be incorporated in the
Registration  Statement and Prospectus at all times during which a prospectus is
required  to be  delivered  under  the  Securities  Act  will  comply  at  their
respective  times of filing,  with the  provisions  of the  Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

                  (e)  Except as the  Company  may have  furnished  supplemental
information  to each  prospective  Underwriter  or to the Managers  prior to the
receipt of  proposals  to purchase  the Offered  Securities  as to matters to be
reflected in the Prospectus,  since the respective dates as of which information
is given in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus,  there has been no
(A) material adverse change in the condition,  financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings of the Company,  or (B) adverse  development  concerning  the Company's
business  or assets  which  would  result in a  material  adverse  change in its
prospective financial condition or results of operations, except such changes as
are set forth or  contemplated  in such  Registration  Statement  (including the
financial  statements and notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement) or the Prospectus.

                  (f) At or prior to the acceptance by the Company of a proposal
for the  purchase of the  Offered  Securities,  the Company  will have taken all
corporate action necessary to be taken by it to authorize the acceptance of such
proposal  and,  at or before the  Closing  Date,  will have taken all  corporate
action  necessary to be taken by it to authorize  the  performance  by it of all
obligations on its part to be performed under the  Underwriting  Agreement;  and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, and the fulfillment of the
terms of, the  Underwriting  Agreement will not result in a breach of any of the
terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust or other  agreement or  instrument to which the Company is a party
at the Closing Date, or the Restated  Articles of  Incorporation of the Company,
as amended,  or any order,  rule or regulation  applicable to the Company of any
court or of any state or Federal regulatory body or administrative agency having
jurisdiction over the Company or over its property.

                  (g) Arthur Andersen L.L.P.  are independent  accountants  with
respect to the  Company as  required by the  Securities  Act and the  applicable
rules and regulations thereunder.

                  2.       Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities.

                  The Company is advised by the Managers  that the  Underwriters
propose to make a public  offering of their  respective  portions of the Offered
Securities  as soon after the  Underwriting  Agreement is entered into as in the
Managers' judgment is advisable. The terms of the public offering of the Offered
Securities are or will be set forth in the Prospectus.

                  Payment   for  the  Offered   Securities   shall  be  made  in
immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account designated in writing
by the Company (unless the  Underwriting  Agreement shall otherwise  specify) at
the time and place set forth in the Underwriting  Agreement upon delivery to the
Managers for the respective accounts of the several  Underwriters of the Offered
Securities  registered in such names and in such  denominations  as the Managers
shall  request in writing not less than two full business days prior to the date
of delivery.  The Company  agrees to have the Offered  Securities  available for
inspection,  checking and packaging by the Managers at the location indicated in
the  Underwriting  Agreement  not later than 1:00 P.M. on the  business day next
prior to the Closing  Date.  The time and date of such payment and delivery with
respect to the Offered Securities are herein referred to as the "Closing Date".

                  3. Covenants of the Company.

                  The Company covenants and agrees with each of the Underwriters
that:

                  (a) As soon as practicable  after the acceptance of a proposal
to purchase the Offered  Securities,  the Company will file the Supplement  with
the Commission  pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities  Act. The Company will
not file at any time  prior to the  Closing  Date  any  other  amendment  to the
Registration Statement or any supplement to the Prospectus, or any other amended
prospectus  or any  document  that  upon the  filing  thereof  would  become  an
Incorporated Document of which Sidley & Austin  ("Underwriters'  Counsel") shall
not  previously  have been  advised  and  furnished  with a copy or to which the
Managers shall reasonably object in writing.

                  (b) The Company  will  advise the  Managers  immediately,  and
confirm such advice promptly in writing,  of the  effectiveness of any amendment
to the Registration Statement.

                  (c) The Company will notify promptly each of the  Underwriters
in the event of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order  suspending the
effectiveness of the  Registration  Statement or in the event of the institution
or notice of intended  institution by the Commission of any action or proceeding
for  that  purpose.  In the  event  the  Commission  shall  enter  a stop  order
suspending the  effectiveness of the Registration  Statement,  whether before or
after  the  Offered  Securities  have  been  delivered  to the  Managers  or the
Underwriters and paid for as provided in the Underwriting Agreement, the Company
will make every reasonable effort to obtain, as promptly as possible,  the entry
by the  Commission  of an order  setting  aside any such stop order or otherwise
reinstating the effectiveness of the Registration Statement.

                  (d) The Company will deliver to the Managers, on or before the
Closing Date, one signed copy of the registration  statement as originally filed
and of each  amendment  thereto (in each case  including  all exhibits  thereto,
other than exhibits  incorporated  by  reference),  and will also deliver to the
Managers, for distribution to the Underwriters, a sufficient number of conformed
copies of each of the foregoing (but without  exhibits) so that one copy of each
may be  distributed to each of the  Underwriters.  The Company will also send to
the  Managers  or to the  Underwriters,  without  expense  to  them,  as soon as
practicable  after the date hereof,  and  thereafter  from time to time during a
period of nine  months  after  such  date,  as many  copies  of any  preliminary
prospectus  and the  Prospectus as the Managers may  reasonably  request for the
purposes contemplated by the Securities Act.

                  (e)  The  Company  will  use its  best  efforts,  when  and as
requested by the Managers,  to furnish  information  and otherwise  cooperate in
qualifying or  registering  the Offered  Securities for offer and sale under the
securities  or  "blue  sky"  laws  of such  jurisdictions  as the  Managers  may
designate,  but the  Company  shall not  thereby  be  obligated  to qualify as a
foreign  corporation in, or to execute or file any general consent to service of
process  under  the  laws  of,  any  jurisdiction.  The  Company  will  pay  the
Underwriters'  Counsel all reasonable fees (including counsel fees) and expenses
incurred by them in connection  with such  qualification  or registration of the
Offered  Securities for offer or sale, not exceeding,  however,  $6,000 in the
aggregate.

                  (f) If the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated pursuant
to the provisions of Section 4 or 6(a), the Company will pay the reasonable fees
and  disbursements of Underwriters'  Counsel in connection with the contemplated
issue and sale of the Offered  Securities,  unless such termination is caused by
any default by the Managers or any of the  Underwriters  in the  performance  of
their respective  obligations  hereunder.  Except as provided in this subsection
(f), the Underwriters shall pay the fees of Underwriters'  Counsel and reimburse
such counsel for their  reasonable  expenses paid or incurred in connection with
the issue and sale of the Offered Securities. The Company shall not in any event
be  liable  to any of the  Underwriters  for  damages  on  account  of  loss  of
anticipated profits.

                  (g) The Company will, so long as any of the Offered Securities
shall be  outstanding,  deliver to the Managers upon their request,  and to each
other  Underwriter  who may so  request,  copies of all public  reports  and all
reports and  financial  statements  furnished  by the Company to the  Commission
pursuant  to the  Exchange  Act or any  rule  or  regulation  of the  Commission
thereunder.

                  (h)  During  a period  of nine  months  after  the date of the
Prospectus,   if  any  event  relating  to  or  affecting  the  Company  or  its
subsidiaries, if any, or of which the Company shall be advised in writing by the
Managers,  shall occur as a result of which it is  necessary,  in the opinion of
counsel for the Company,  to supplement or amend the Prospectus in order to make
the Prospectus not misleading in the light of the circumstances  existing at the
time it is  delivered  to a  purchaser  of  Offered  Securities  from any of the
Underwriters,  the Company will forthwith at its expense  prepare and furnish to
the  Managers  or to  the  Underwriters  a  reasonable  number  of  copies  of a
supplement or  supplements  or an amendment or amendments to the  Prospectus (in
form  satisfactory to Underwriters'  Counsel) which will supplement or amend the
Prospectus  so that,  as so  supplemented  or  amended,  it will not include any
untrue  statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated  therein or necessary in order to make the statements  therein,  in
the light of the circumstances  existing at the time the Prospectus is delivered
to such a purchaser, not misleading. In case any of the Underwriters is required
to  deliver  a  prospectus  descriptive  of the  Offered  Securities  after  the
expiration of nine months after the date of the  Prospectus,  the Company,  upon
the request of the  Managers,  will furnish to the  Managers,  at the expense of
such  Underwriter,  a reasonable  quantity of amendments or  supplements  to the
Prospectus  complying with Section 10 of the Securities  Act. For the purpose of
this subsection (h), the Company will furnish such  information  with respect to
itself  and its  subsidiaries,  if any,  as the  Managers  may from time to time
reasonably request,  and during said nine-month period, the Company will prepare
and  continue to file with the  Commission  all  documents  required to be filed
under the Exchange Act.

                  (i) The Company will make generally  available to its security
holders,  as soon as  practicable,  an  earnings  statement  (which  need not be
audited)  covering a period of at least twelve months beginning not earlier than
the  date  of  the  Prospectus,  which  earnings  statement  shall  satisfy  the
requirements of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.

                  4.       Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations.

                  The  obligations of the  Underwriters  to purchase and pay for
the Offered Securities shall be subject to the performance by the Company of its
obligations to be performed under the Underwriting  Agreement at or prior to the
Closing  Date,  to the  continued  accuracy  in  all  material  respects  of the
representations  and  warranties  of the Company  contained in the  Underwriting
Agreement, and to the following conditions:

                  (a) The  Prospectus  shall have been filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the  applicable  time period  prescribed for such
filing and in  accordance  with  Section 1(a) of this  Agreement;  no stop order
suspending  the  effectiveness  of the  Registration  Statement  shall have been
issued  under  the  Securities  Act,  or  proceedings   therefor  instituted  or
threatened by the Commission, on or prior to the Closing Date.

                  (b) At or prior to the Closing Date,  the  Underwriters  shall
have received from Underwriters'  Counsel an opinion (subject to the reservation
that they have  relied  upon the  opinions  of several  counsel  for the Company
referred to in  subsection  (d) of this Section 4 as to matters  governed by the
laws of Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma & Texas, respectively),  to the effect set
forth in Annex I.

                  (c) At or prior to the Closing Date,  the  Underwriters  shall
have received from Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, counsel for the Company,
an opinion in form and substance  satisfactory to Underwriters'  Counsel, to the
effect set forth in Annex II.

                  (d) At or prior to the Closing Date,  the  Underwriters  shall
have received the following  opinions in the form and substance  satisfactory to
Underwriters' Counsel:

(i)                                The  opinion  from   Wilkinson,   Carmody  &
                                   Gilliam,  special  Louisiana counsel for the
                                   Company,  to the  effect  set  forth in Annex
                                   III;

(ii)                               The opinion from Matthews, Campbell, Rhoads,
                                   McClure & Thompson, special Arkansas counsel
                                   for the  Company,  to the effect set forth in
                                   Annex IV;

(iii)                              The  opinion  from  Rainey,   Ross,  Rice  &
                                   Binns,  special  Oklahoma  counsel  for  the
                                   Company,  to the effect set forth in Annex V;
                                   and

(iv)                               The   opinion   from    Coghlan,    Crowson,
                                   Fitzpatrick  &   Westbrook,   special  Texas
                                   counsel  for the  Company,  to the effect set
                                   forth in Annex VI.

                  (e) At or prior to the Closing Date,  the  Underwriters  shall
have received from Arthur Andersen L.L.P. a letter dated the Closing Date to the
effect set forth in Annex VII.

                  The  form  of  letter  shall  reflect  the  inclusion  of  any
subsequently dated financial information,  the incorporation by reference of any
subsequently  filed Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
and/or the inclusion in the Prospectus of any financial information.

                  Subsequent to the respective dates as of which  information is
given in the  Registration  Statement and the  Prospectus,  there shall not have
been any change or decrease  specified in the letter required by this subsection
(e) which is, in the  judgment of the  Managers,  so material  and adverse as to
make it  impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery
of the Offered Securities as contemplated by the Registration  Statement and the
Prospectus.

                  (f) At the Closing  Date the  Managers  shall have  received a
certificate,  dated as of the Closing  Date,  signed by the  President or a Vice
President and the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Company,  to the effect that
(A) to the best of the knowledge of the signers,  no stop order  suspending  the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities
Act and no  proceedings  therefor  have been  instituted  or  threatened  by the
Commission,  (B) the order of the  Commission  referred to in subsection  (b) of
Section 1 of the Underwriting  Agreement is, to the best of the knowledge of the
signers,  in full force and  effect,  and (C) since the  respective  dates as of
which  information is given in the Registration  Statement or Prospectus,  there
has  been  no (x)  material  adverse  change  in  the  condition,  financial  or
otherwise,  or in  the  earnings  of the  Company  or  (y)  adverse  development
concerning  the  Company's  business or assets  which would result in a material
adverse change in its prospective  financial condition or results of operations,
except  such  changes  as are set  forth  or  contemplated  in the  Registration
Statement or the Prospectus  (including  financial  statements and notes thereto
contained in the Incorporated Documents).

                  (g)  All  proceedings  to be  taken  in  connection  with  the
issuance and sale of the Offered  Securities by the Company as  contemplated  in
the  Underwriting  Agreement  shall be  satisfactory  in form and  substance  to
Underwriters' Counsel.

                  In case any of the  conditions  specified  in this  Section  4
shall not have been fulfilled,  the Underwriting  Agreement may be terminated by
the Managers with the consent of Underwriters who have agreed to purchase in the
aggregate more than fifty percent of the total  principal  amount of the Offered
Securities  upon  delivering  written  notice  thereof to the Company.  Any such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as
otherwise provided in subsection (f) of Section 3 of the Underwriting Agreement.

                  5.       Indemnification.

                  (a) The Company  agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of
the Underwriters  and each person,  if any, who controls any of the Underwriters
within the  meaning of  Section  15 of the  Securities  Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange  Act,  from  and  against  any  and  all  losses,  claims,  damages  or
liabilities,  joint or several,  to which such  Underwriter or such  controlling
person may become  subject  under the  Securities  Act,  the Exchange Act or the
common  law or  otherwise,  and to  reimburse  each  such  Underwriter  or  such
controlling person for any reasonable legal or other expenses (including, to the
extent hereinafter provided,  reasonable counsel fees) incurred by it or them in
connection  with  defending  against  any  such  losses,   claims,   damages  or
liabilities, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in (1) the  Registration  Statement,  the
Basic Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, or the Prospectus or any amendment
to the Registration  Statement or amendment or supplement to the Prospectus,  or
any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements  therein not  misleading,  or
(2) the Prospectus or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, if such losses,
claims,  damages  or  liabilities  arise out of or are based upon the use of the
Prospectus or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented  after the Company shall
have amended or supplemented the Prospectus, or any omission or alleged omission
to state  therein a  material  fact  necessary  in order to make the  statements
therein,  in the light of the  circumstances  under  which they were  made,  not
misleading;  provided,  however,  that the indemnity agreement contained in this
subsection  (a)  shall  not  apply  to  any  such  losses,  claims,  damages  or
liabilities  arising  out of or  based  upon (i) any such  untrue  statement  or
alleged  untrue  statement,  or any such omission or alleged  omission,  if such
statement  or  omission  was  made  in  reliance  upon  and in  conformity  with
information  furnished in writing to the Company by any of the  Underwriters for
use  in the  Registration  Statement  or the  Prospectus  or  any  amendment  or
supplement to either  thereof,  (ii) any statement made in the Form T-1 filed by
the Trustee as an exhibit to the Registration  Statement or (iii) the failure of
any Underwriter to deliver  (either  directly or through the Managers) a copy of
the Prospectus (excluding the Incorporated  Documents),  or of the Prospectus as
amended or supplemented  after it shall have been amended or supplemented by the
Company (excluding the Incorporated Documents),  to any person to whom a copy of
any  preliminary  prospectus  shall have been  delivered by or on behalf of such
Underwriter  to  whom  any  Offered  Securities  shall  have  been  sold by such
Underwriter,  as such  delivery  may be required by the  Securities  Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

                  (b) Each of the  Underwriters  agrees  to  indemnify  and hold
harmless the Company, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement,
each of its  directors,  each person who controls the Company within the meaning
of Section 15 of the  Securities  Act or Section 20 of the  Exchange  Act,  each
other  Underwriter  and each  person,  if any,  who so  controls  any such other
Underwriter,   from  and  against  any  and  all  losses,   claims,  damages  or
liabilities,  joint  or  several,  to which  any one or more of them may  become
subject  under  the  Securities  Act,  the  Exchange  Act or the  common  law or
otherwise,  and to  reimburse  each of them  for any  reasonable  legal or other
expenses  (including,  to the extent  hereinafter  provided,  reasonable counsel
fees)  incurred by them in connection  with  defending  against any such losses,
claims,  damages or liabilities of the character above specified  arising out of
or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration  Statement or the Prospectus or any amendment
to the  Registration  Statement or amendment or supplement to the  Prospectus or
upon any  omission or alleged  omission to state in any thereof a material  fact
required to be stated  therein or necessary to make the  statements  therein not
misleading  if such  statement  or  omission  was made in  reliance  upon and in
conformity  with  information  furnished  in  writing  to the  Company  by  such
Underwriter  for use in the  Registration  Statement  or the  Prospectus  or any
amendment  or  supplement  to  either  thereof,  or  (ii)  the  failure  of such
Underwriter to deliver  (either  directly or through the Managers) a copy of the
Prospectus  (excluding  the  Incorporated  Documents),  or of the  Prospectus as
amended or supplemented  after it shall have been amended or supplemented by the
Company (excluding the Incorporated Documents),  to any person to whom a copy of
any  preliminary  prospectus  shall have been  delivered by or on behalf of such
Underwriter  and to whom any  Offered  Securities  shall  have been sold by such
Underwriter,  as such  delivery  may be required by the  Securities  Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

                  (c) Promptly after receipt by a party  indemnified  under this
Section 5 (an "indemnified  party") of notice of the commencement of any action,
such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against
a party granting an indemnity under this Section 5 (the  "indemnifying  party"),
notify the indemnifying  party in writing of the commencement  thereof;  but the
omission  so to notify  the  indemnifying  party  will not  relieve  it from any
liability which it may have to any  indemnified  party otherwise than under this
Section 5. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and
it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying
party will be entitled  to  participate  therein,  and to the extent that it may
elect by written  notice  delivered  to the  indemnified  party  promptly  after
receiving  the  aforesaid  notice  from such  indemnified  party,  to assume the
defense  thereof  (thereby  conceding  that the action in question is subject to
indemnification by the indemnifying party hereunder),  with counsel satisfactory
to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if the defendants in any such
action include both the  indemnified  party and the  indemnifying  party and the
indemnified  party  shall  have  reasonably  concluded  that  there may be legal
defenses  available to it and/or other  indemnified  parties which are different
from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified
party or parties shall have the right to select  separate  counsel to assert and
conduct such legal defenses and to otherwise  participate in the defense of such
action on behalf of such  indemnified  party or parties.  Upon receipt of notice
from the  indemnifying  party to such  indemnified  party of its  election so to
assume the  defense of such  action and  approval  by the  indemnified  party of
counsel,  the indemnifying  party will not be liable to such  indemnified  party
under this Section 5 for any legal or other  expenses  subsequently  incurred by
such  indemnified  party in connection  with the defense  thereof unless (i) the
indemnified  party shall have employed  separate  counsel in connection with the
assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding
sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be
liable for the  expenses  of more than one  separate  counsel,  approved  by the
Managers in the case of subsection (a),  representing  the  indemnified  parties
under  subsection  (a) who are parties to such  action),  (ii) the  indemnifying
party shall not have employed counsel  satisfactory to the indemnified  party to
represent  the  indemnified  party  within a  reasonable  time  after  notice of
commencement  of the action or (iii) the  indemnifying  party has authorized the
employment  of  counsel  for  the  indemnified  party  at  the  expense  of  the
indemnifying party; and except that, if clause (i) or (iii) is applicable,  such
liability shall be only in respect of the counsel referred to in such clause (i)
or (iii).

                  (d) If the  indemnification  provided  for in this  Section  5
shall be unenforceable under applicable law by an indemnified party, the Company
agrees to  contribute  to such  indemnified  party  with  respect to any and all
losses, claims, damages and liabilities for which such indemnification  provided
for in this Section 5 shall be  unenforceable,  in such  proportion  as shall be
appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the
indemnified  party on the other in connection  with the  statements or omissions
which have resulted in such losses, claims, damages and liabilities,  as well as
any  other  relevant  equitable  considerations;   provided,  however,  that  no
indemnified party guilty of fraudulent  misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution  from the
Company  if the  Company  is not  guilty of such  fraudulent  misrepresentation.
Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things,  whether
the untrue or alleged  untrue  statement  of a material  fact or the omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Company  or the  indemnified  party  and  each  such  party's  relative  intent,
knowledge,  access to  information  and  opportunity  to correct or prevent such
untrue  statement or omission.  The Company and each of the  Underwriters  agree
that it would  not be just  and  equitable  if  contributions  pursuant  to this
subparagraph were to be determined solely by pro rata allocation or by any other
method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations
referred to above.

                  (e) The indemnity  and  contribution  agreements  contained in
this  Section 5 and the  representations  and  warranties  of the Company in the
Underwriting  Agreement shall remain  operative and in full force  regardless of
(i) any termination of the Underwriting  Agreement,  (ii) any investigation made
by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person  controlling any Underwriter or
by or on  behalf  of the  Company,  its  directors  or  officers  or any  person
controlling the Company and (iii) delivery of and payment for any of the Offered
Securities.

                  6.       Termination.

                  (a) If the  Offered  Securities  are being  purchased  for the
purpose of resale,  the  Underwriting  Agreement may be terminated,  at any time
prior to the Closing Date, by the Managers with the consent of Underwriters  who
have agreed to purchase in the  aggregate  more than fifty  percent of the total
principal amount of the Offered Securities, if (a) there shall have occurred any
general  suspension  or material  limitation on trading in securities on the New
York Stock Exchange or by the Commission or by any federal or state agency or by
the  decision of any court,  any  limitation  on prices for such  trading or any
restrictions on the distribution of securities, (b) trading in any securities of
the Company shall have been suspended by the Commission or a national securities
exchange,  (c) a general banking  moratorium on commercial banking activities in
New  York  shall  have  been  declared  either  by  federal  or New  York  State
authorities,  (d) the rating  assigned by any nationally  recognized  securities
rating  agency  to  any  securities  of  the  Company  as of  the  date  of  the
Underwriting  Agreement  shall have been lowered  since that date,  or (e) there
shall have occurred any outbreak or material  escalation of hostilities or other
calamity or crisis,  the effect of which on the financial  markets of the United
States is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Managers,  impracticable to
market the Offered Securities.

                  (b) Any termination of the Underwriting  Agreement pursuant to
this Section 6 shall be without liability of any party to any other party except
as otherwise provided in subsection (f) of Section 3.

                  7.       Default by an Underwriter.

                  If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay
for any of the Offered  Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or
Underwriters  hereunder and such failure to purchase shall  constitute a default
in the performance of its or their obligations under the Underwriting Agreement,
the remaining  Underwriters shall be obligated  severally to take up and pay for
(in the respective  proportions which the amount of Offered Securities set forth
opposite their names in Schedule I to the  Underwriting  Agreement  bears to the
aggregate  amount  of  Offered  Securities  set  opposite  the  names of all the
remaining  Underwriters) the Offered Securities which the defaulting Underwriter
or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase;  provided,  however,  that in the
event that the  aggregate  amount of  Offered  Securities  which the  defaulting
Underwriter or  Underwriters  agreed but failed to purchase (less such aggregate
amount of  Offered  Securities  as are  purchased  by  substituted  underwriters
selected  by the  Managers  with the  approval of the Company or selected by the
Company with the  approval of the  Managers)  shall exceed 10% of the  aggregate
amount  of  Offered  Securities  set  forth in such  Schedule  I, the  remaining
Underwriters  shall have the right to purchase  all,  but shall not be under any
obligation to purchase any, of the Offered Securities, and if such nondefaulting
Underwriters  do not  purchase  all the  Offered  Securities,  the  Underwriting
Agreement will terminate without  liability to any nondefaulting  Underwriter or
the Company  (except as otherwise  provided in subsection  (f) of Section 3). In
the event of a default  by an  Underwriter  as set forth in this  Section 7, the
Closing Date shall be postponed for such period,  not exceeding  seven  calendar
days, as the Company and the Managers shall determine in order that the required
changes  in the  Registration  Statement  and  the  Prospectus  or in any  other
documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in the Underwriting
Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability,  if any, to
the Company and any  nondefaulting  Underwriter  for damages  occasioned  by its
default thereunder.

                  8.       Notice.

                  All  communications  under the Underwriting  Agreement will be
effective  only  on  receipt,  and,  if sent to the  Managers,  will be  mailed,
delivered or faxed and confirmed to them, at the address,  or telephoned to them
at the number,  specified in the Underwriting  Agreement and to Sidley & Austin,
Bank One First National Plaza, 10 S. Dearborn Street,  Chicago,  Illinois 60603,
attention:  Kevin F.  Blatchford;  or, if sent to the  Company,  will be mailed,
delivered or  telegraphed  and confirmed to it in care of Central and South West
Corporation, 1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway, P.O. Box 660164, Dallas, Texas 75202,
attention  of Stephen D. Wise,  in each case with written  confirmation  of such
communication  sent to Milbank,  Tweed,  Hadley & McCloy LLP, 1 Chase  Manhattan
Plaza, New York, New York 10005, attention: Robert B. Williams, Esq.

                  9.       Successors.

                  The Underwriting Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and  directors  and  controlling  persons  referred  to  in  Section  5  of  the
Underwriting  Agreement,  and no other person will have any right or  obligation
hereunder and no other person (including a purchaser,  as a purchaser,  from any
Underwriter of any of the Offered  Securities)  shall acquire or have any rights
under or by virtue of the Underwriting Agreement.

                  10.      Governing Law.

                  The Underwriting  Agreement shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.


                                                             Exhibit 4





                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


                                       and


                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                   AS TRUSTEE





                                    INDENTURE


                         Dated as of ____________, 2000







                                  Senior Notes

<PAGE>






       Reconciliation and tie between the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and
                    Indenture, dated as of ____________, 2000

Trust Indenture
 Act Section                                                Indenture Section

 ss.310(a)(1)...................................................609
     (a)(2).....................................................609
     (a)(3).................................................Not Applicable
     (a)(4).................................................Not Applicable
     (a)(5).....................................................609
     (b)....................................................608, 610
     (c) ...................................................Not Applicable
 ss.311(a)......................................................613(a)
     (b)........................................................613(b)
     (b)(2).................................................703(a)(3), 703(b)
     (c)....................................................Not Applicable
 ss.312(a)..................................................701, 702(a)
     (b)........................................................702(b)
     (c)........................................................702(c)
 ss.313(a)......................................................703(a)
     (b)........................................................703(b)
     (c)....................................................703(a), 703(b)
     (d)........................................................703(c)
 ss.314(a)......................................................704
     (a)(4).....................................................1008
     (b)....................................................Not Applicable
     (c)(1).....................................................102
     (c)(2).....................................................102
     (c)(3).................................................Not Applicable
     (d)....................................................Not Applicable
     (e)........................................................102
     (f)....................................................Not Applicable
 ss.315(a)......................................................601(a)
     (b)....................................................602, 703(a)(8)
     (c)........................................................601(b)
     (d)........................................................601(c)
     (d)(1).....................................................601(a)(1)
     (d)(2).....................................................601(c)(2)
     (d)(3).....................................................601(c)(3)
     (e) .......................................................514
 ss.316(a)(1)(A)................................................512
     (a)(1)(B)..................................................502, 513
     (a)(2)................................................Not Applicable
     (b)........................................................508
     (c)........................................................104(e)
 ss.317(a)(1)...................................................503
     (a)(2).....................................................504
     (b)........................................................1003
 ss.318(a)......................................................107


Note:....This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
a part of the Indenture.


<PAGE>





                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                         Page

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY...................................................1

ARTICLE ONE  DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION......1

SECTION 101. Definitions..................................................1
         Act 1
         Affiliate........................................................1
         Authenticating Agent.............................................2
         Board of Directors...............................................2
         Board Resolution.................................................2
         Business Day.....................................................2
         Commission.......................................................2
         Company..........................................................2
         Company Order" or "Company Request...............................2
         Corporate Trust Office...........................................2
         corporation......................................................2
         default..........................................................2
         Defaulted Interest...............................................2
         Depositary.......................................................2
         Discharged.......................................................3
         Event of Default.................................................3
         Exchange Act.....................................................3
         Global Security..................................................3
         Holder...........................................................3
         Indebtedness.....................................................3
         Indenture........................................................3
         interest.........................................................4
         Interest Payment Date............................................4
         Lien.............................................................4
         Maturity.........................................................4
         Net Tangible Assets..............................................4
         Officers' Certificate............................................4
         Opinion of Counsel...............................................4
         Original Issue Discount Security.................................4
         Outstanding......................................................4
         Paying Agent.....................................................5
         Periodic Offering................................................5
         Person...........................................................5
         Place of Payment.................................................5
         Predecessor Security.............................................5
         Redemption Date..................................................5
         Redemption Price.................................................6
         Regular Record Date..............................................6
         Repayment Price..................................................6
         Responsible Officer..............................................6
         Security.........................................................6
         Security Register" and "Security Registrar.......................6
         Special Record Date..............................................6
         Stated Maturity..................................................6
         Subsidiary.......................................................6
         Trustee..........................................................6
         Trust Indenture Act..............................................6
         U.S. Government Obligations......................................6
         Vice President...................................................7

SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.........................7
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.......................7
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders..............................................8
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company........................9
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver....................................10
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act............................10

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings, Table of Contents, Etc...................10

SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.......................................10

SECTION 110. Separability Clause..........................................10

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture........................................10
SECTION 112. Governing Law................................................11

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays...............................................11

SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others...................................11

ARTICLE TWO  SECURITY FORMS...............................................11

SECTION 201. Forms Generally..............................................11

SECTION 202. Form of Face of Security.....................................12

SECTION 203. Form of Reverse of Security..................................13

SECTION 204. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication..............16

ARTICLE THREE  THE SECURITIES.............................................16

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.........................16

SECTION 302. Denominations................................................19

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating...............19

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.........................................21

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange..........22

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.............23

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved...............23

SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners........................................24

SECTION 309. Cancellation.................................................24

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest......................................25

SECTION 311. Global Securities............................................25

SECTION 312. Periodic Offering of Securities..............................26

SECTION 313. CUSIP Numbers................................................26

ARTICLE FOUR  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE..................................26

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture......................26

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money...................................27

SECTION 403. Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance of Securities
of any Series.............................................................28

ARTICLE FIVE  REMEDIES....................................................29

SECTION 501. Events of Default............................................29

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment...........30

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee...................................................................31

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.............................32

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities..32

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected...............................32

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits..........................................33

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
Premium and Interest......................................................33

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies...........................34

SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative...............................34

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.................................34

SECTION 512. Control by Holders...........................................34

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults......................................34

SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs........................................35

ARTICLE SIX  THE TRUSTEE..................................................35

SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities..........................35

SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults...........................................36
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee....................................36

SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......37

SECTION 605. May Hold Securities..........................................37

SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust..........................................38

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement...............................38

SECTION 608. Conflicting Interests........................................38

SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility......................38

SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee....39

SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................40

SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..41

SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company............41

SECTION 614. Authenticating Agents........................................44

ARTICLE SEVEN  HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY..........45

SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders....45

SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.......45

SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee...........................................46

SECTION 704. Reports by Company...........................................47

ARTICLE EIGHT  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, SALE OR TRANSFER........48

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.........48
SECTION 802. Successor [Corporation]Personto be Substituted...............48

ARTICLE NINE  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.....................................48

SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders...........48

SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders..............49

SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.........................50

SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures............................50

SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act..........................50

SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures...........51

ARTICLE TEN  COVENANTS....................................................51

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest..................51

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.............................51

SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust...........51

SECTION 1004. Corporate Existence.........................................52

SECTION 1005. Maintenance of Properties...................................53

SECTION 1006. Maintenance of Insurance....................................53

SECTION 1007. Limitation on Liens.........................................53

SECTION 1008. Statement by Officers as to Default.........................55

SECTION 1009. Defeasance of Certain Obligations...........................55

SECTION 1010. Waiver of Certain Covenants.................................56

SECTION 1011. Further Assurances..........................................57

ARTICLE ELEVEN  REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES..................................57

SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article....................................57

SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.......................57

SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed...........57

SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption........................................58

SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.................................58

SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.......................58

SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.................................59

ARTICLE TWELVE  SINKING FUNDS.............................................59

SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article....................................59

SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.......59

SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund...................59

ARTICLE THIRTEEN  MISCELLANEOUS...........................................60

SECTION 1301. Counterparts................................................60

TESTIMONIUM...............................................................60

SIGNATURE AND SEALS.......................................................60


<PAGE>




                  INDENTURE, dated as of __________,  2000, between SOUTHWESTERN
ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws
of the State of Delaware (the  "Company"),  having its  principal  office at 428
Travis Street, Shreveport,  Louisiana 71156-0001 and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New
York banking corporation, as Trustee (the "Trustee").

                             RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

                  The Company has duly  authorized the execution and delivery of
this  Indenture to provide for the issuance  from time to time of certain of its
debentures,  notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities"),  to be
issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.

                  All things  necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

                  NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

                  For and in  consideration  of the premises and the purchase of
the  Securities  by the  Holders  (as defined  herein)  thereof,  it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of
the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                        DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
                             OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. Definitions.

                  For  all  purposes  of this  Indenture,  except  as  otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

                  (i) the  terms  defined  in this  Section  have  the  meanings
         ascribed to them in this  Section and include the plural as well as the
         singular;

                  (ii) all other  terms  used  herein  which are  defined in the
         Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein,  have the
         meanings ascribed to them therein;

                  (iii) all accounting  terms not otherwise  defined herein have
         the meanings  ascribed to them in accordance  with  generally  accepted
         accounting  principles,  and,  except  as  otherwise  herein  expressly
         provided,  the term "generally  accepted  accounting  principles"  with
         respect to any computation  required or permitted  hereunder shall mean
         such  accounting  principles as are  generally  accepted at the date of
         such computation;

                  (iv) the words  "herein",  "hereof" and  "hereunder" and other
         words of similar  import refer to this  Indenture as a whole and not to
         any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

                  (v)  certain  terms  used in  Section  613 have  the  meanings
ascribed to them in such Section.

                  The following terms have the following meanings:

                  "Act",  when used with respect to any Holder,  has the meaning
specified in Section 104 hereof.

                  "Affiliate"  of any  specified  Person  means any other Person
directly or indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition,
"control",  when used with respect to any specified  Person,  means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

                  "Authenticating   Agent"  means  any  Person   authorized   to
authenticate and deliver Securities on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section
614 hereof.

                  "Board of  Directors"  means  either the board of directors of
the Company or on any  committee  thereof duly  authorized  to act in respect of
maters relating to this Indenture. When used with reference to any other Person,
Board of  Directors  means the body or Person  authorized  by law or the organic
instruments under which such Person is organized to exercise similar  discretion
on behalf of any other obligor on the Securities.


                  "Board  Resolution" means a copy of a resolution  certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted
by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

                  "Business  Day",  when  used  with  respect  to any  Place  of
Payment,  means  each day  which is not a  Saturday,  a Sunday or a day on which
banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law
to remain closed.

                  "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission,  as
from time to time  constituted,  created  under the Exchange  Act, or, if at any
time after the execution of this  instrument such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the
body performing such duties at such time.

                  "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this  instrument  until a successor  corporation  shall have become
such pursuant to the  applicable  provisions of this  Indenture,  and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor [corporation] Person.

                  "Company Order" or "Company  Request" means,  respectively,  a
written  order  or  request  signed  in the  name of the  Company  by its  Chief
Executive Officer,  its President,  a Vice President,  its General Manager,  its
Treasurer  or the Person  exercising  similar  authority  on behalf of any other
obligor  with respect to the  Securities,  and by an  Assistant  Treasurer,  its
Controller,  or  Director,  Finance of Central and South West  Corporation,  and
delivered to the Trustee.

                  "Corporate  Trust Office"  means the  principal  office of the
Trustee in New York,  New York,  at which at any  particular  time its corporate
trust business is administered,  which at the date hereof is 101 Barclay Street,
New York, NY 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

                  "corporation"  means  a  corporation,   association,  company,
joint-stock company, limited liability company or business trust.

                  "default" for purposes of Section 601 of this Indenture  means
an "Event of Default" as  specified  in Section 501 hereof,  and for purposes of
Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, "default" means an "Event of Default"
as  specified  in Section  501 hereof  but  exclusive  of any period of grace or
requirement of notice.

                  "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section
307 hereof.

                  "Depositary"  means,  with  respect to the  Securities  of any
series  issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities,  the Person  designated  as  Depositary  by the Company  pursuant to
Section  301  hereof,  which  must be a  clearing  agency  registered  under the
Exchange Act, and, if so provided pursuant to Section 301 hereof with respect to
the Securities of a series,  any successor to such Person.  If at any time there
is more than one such  Person,  "Depositary"  shall  mean,  with  respect to any
series of  Securities,  the  qualifying  entity  which has been  appointed  with
respect to the Securities of that series.

                  "Discharged"  means,  with  respect to the  Securities  of any
series, the discharge of the entire Indebtedness represented by, and obligations
of the Company under,  the Securities of such series and in the  satisfaction of
all  the  obligations  of the  Company  under  this  Indenture  relating  to the
Securities of such series, except (A) the rights of Holders of the Securities of
such series to  receive,  from the trust fund  described  in Section 403 hereof,
payment of the principal of and interest and premium,  if any, on the Securities
of such series when such  payments are due, (B) the Company's  obligations  with
respect to the Securities of such series with respect to registration, transfer,
exchange  and  maintenance  of a Place of Payment  and (C) the  rights,  powers,
trusts, duties, protections and immunities of the Trustee under this Indenture.

                  "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section
501 hereof.

                  "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended.

                  "Global Security" means a Security evidencing all or part of a
series of  Securities,  issued to the  Depositary for such series or its nominee
and registered in the name of such Depositary or nominee.

                  "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security is
registered in the Security Register.

                  "Indebtedness"  means,  with  respect to any  Person  (without
duplication),  (a) any liability of such Person (1) for borrowed  money or under
any reimbursement  obligation relating to a letter of credit,  financial bond or
similar  instrument or agreement,  (2) evidenced by a bond,  note,  debenture or
similar instrument or agreement (including a purchase money obligation) given in
connection  with the  acquisition  of any business,  properties or assets of any
kind (other than a trade payable or a current  liability arising in the ordinary
course of business or a  performance  bond or similar  obligation),  (3) for the
payment of money relating to any obligations  under any capital lease of real or
personal  property or (4) for purposes of Section  1007,  under any agreement or
instrument in respect of an interest rate or currency swap,  exchange or hedging
transaction or other  financial  derivatives  transaction;  (b) any liability of
others  described in the preceding  clause (a) that the Person has guaranteed or
that is  otherwise  its legal  liability  to the  extent of 20% of the amount of
Indebtedness  so guaranteed or that is otherwise its legal  liability until such
time as the guarantor  shall be obligated to make any payment in respect of such
guaranty or legal liability;  and (c) any amendment,  supplement,  modification,
deferral, renewal, extension or refunding of any liability of the types referred
to in clauses (a) and (b) above.  For the purpose of determining  any particular
amount of Indebtedness under this definition, guarantees of (or obligations with
respect  to  letters  of  credit or  financial  bonds  supporting)  Indebtedness
otherwise  included in the  determination  of such amount  shall not be included
[and guarantees of indebtedness not otherwise  included in the  determination of
such amount shall be included to the extent of 20% of the amount of Indebtedness
so guaranteed  until such time as the  guarantor  shall be obligated to make any
payment in respect of such guaranty].

                  "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as
it may from time to time be  supplemented  or amended by one or more  indentures
supplemental  hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable  provisions  hereof
and  includes  the terms of  particular  series  of  Securities  established  as
contemplated by Section 301 hereof; provided,  however, that if at any time more
than  one  Person  is  acting  as  Trustee  under  this  instrument  due  to the
appointment of one or more separate Trustees for any one or more separate series
of Securities  pursuant to Section 610,  "Indenture" shall mean, with respect to
such series of Securities for which any such Person is Trustee,  this instrument
as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended
by one or more  indentures  supplemental  hereto  entered  into  pursuant to the
applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of
Securities  for which such  Person is Trustee  established  as  contemplated  by
Section 301, exclusive,  however, of any provisions or terms which relate solely
to other series of Securities  for which such Person is not Trustee,  regardless
of when such terms or provisions  were adopted,  and exclusive of any provisions
or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed
and  delivered  after  such  Person had become  such  Trustee  but to which such
Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.

                  "Indexed  Security"  means any Security as to which the amount
of payments of principal,  premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, due thereon
is  determined  with  reference to the rate of exchange  between the currency or
currency  unit in which the  Security  is  denominated  and any other  specified
currency or currency unit, to the relationship between two or more currencies or
currency units, to the price of one or more specified securities or commodities,
to one or more securities or commodities exchange indices or other indices or by
other similar  methods or formulas,  all as specified in accordance with Section
301.

                  "interest",  when  used  with  respect  to an  Original  Issue
Discount  Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity,  means
interest payable after Maturity.

                  "Interest  Payment  Date",  when  used  with  respect  to  any
Security,  means the Stated  Maturity  of an  installment  of  interest  on such
Security.

                  "Lien"  means,  with  respect to any  property or assets,  any
mortgage or deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest,
lien,  encumbrance,  or  other  security  arrangement  of  any  kind  or  nature
whatsoever  on or with  respect  to  such  property  or  assets  (including  any
conditional  sale or other title retention  agreement having  substantially  the
same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

                  "Maturity",  when used with respect to any Security, means the
date on which the  principal or an  installment  of  principal of such  Security
becomes  due and  payable as therein or herein  provided,  whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

                  "Net Tangible Assets" means the total of all assets (including
revaluations  thereof  as  a  result  of  commercial  appraisals,   price  level
restatement  or  otherwise)  appearing on a balance sheet of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, net of applicable reserves and deductions, but excluding goodwill,
trade names, trademarks,  patents,  unamortized debt discount and all other like
intangible   assets   (which  term  shall  not  be  construed  to  include  such
revaluations),  less the aggregate of the current liabilities of the Company and
its Subsidiaries appearing on such balance sheet.

                  "Officers'  Certificate"  means a  certificate  signed  by the
Company's Chief Executive Officer, its President, a Vice President,  its General
Manager,  its Treasurer or the Person exercising  similar authority on behalf of
any other obligor with respect to the Securities and by an Assistant  Treasurer,
its Controller, or Director, Finance of Central and South West Corporation,  and
delivered to the Trustee.

                  "Opinion of Counsel" means a written  opinion of counsel,  who
may be an  employee  of or  regular  counsel  for the  Company,  or may be other
counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

                  "Original  Issue Discount  Security"  means any Security which
provides  for an amount  less than the  principal  amount  thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to
Section 502 hereof.

                  "Outstanding",  when used with  respect to  Securities  of any
series,  means,  as of the date of  determination,  all  Securities  theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

                      (i) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                      (ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or
         redemption  money  or U.S.  Governmental  Obligations  (to  the  extent
         provided in Article Four) in the necessary  amount has been theretofore
         deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company)
         in trust or set aside and  segregated  in trust by the  Company (if the
         Company  acts  as its  own  Paying  Agent)  for  the  Holders  of  such
         Securities;  provided  that,  if such  Securities  are to be  redeemed,
         notice  of  such  redemption  has  been  duly  given  pursuant  to this
         Indenture or provision  therefor  satisfactory  to the Trustee has been
         made; and

                      (iii)  Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section
         306 hereof or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have
         been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than
         any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented
         to the Trustee proof  satisfactory  to it that such Securities are held
         by a bona fide  purchaser  in whose  hands  such  Securities  are valid
         obligations of the Company;

provided,  however,  that  in  determining  whether  or not the  Holders  of the
requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request,
demand,  authorization,  direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, (a) the
principal amount of an Original Issue Discount  Security that shall be deemed to
be Outstanding  for such purposes  shall be the amount of the principal  thereof
that  would  be due and  payable  as of the  date of such  determination  upon a
declaration  of  acceleration  of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to Section 502
hereof,  (b) if, as of such date,  the  principal  amount  payable at the Stated
Maturity  of a  Security  is not  determinable,  the  principal  amount  of such
Security  which  shall  be  deemed  to be  Outstanding  shall be the  amount  as
specified or determined as contemplated by Section 301, (c) the principal amount
of a Security  denominated  in one or more foreign  currencies or currency units
which shall be deemed to be  Outstanding  shall be the U.S.  dollar  equivalent,
determined  as of such date in the manner  provided as  contemplated  by Section
301, of the  principal  amount of such  Security  (or, in the case of a Security
described in clause (a) or (b) above,  of the amount  determined  as provided in
such clause),  and (d) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon
the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that in determining whether
the  Trustee  shall be  protected  in  relying  upon any such  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the
Trustee  knows to be so owned shall be so  disregarded.  Securities  so owned as
described  in (d) above which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding  if the pledgee  certifies to the Trustee the pledgee's  right so to
act with respect to such  Securities  and that the pledgee is not the Company or
any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor.

                  "Paying  Agent" means any Person  authorized by the Company to
pay the  principal of (and  premium,  if any) or interest on any  Securities  on
behalf of the Company.

                  "Periodic  Offering"  means an  offering  of  Securities  of a
series  from  time to time the  specific  terms of which  Securities,  including
without limitation the rate or rates of interest (or formula for determining the
rate or rates of interest),  if any, thereon,  the Stated Maturity or Maturities
thereof and the redemption  provisions,  if any, with respect thereto, are to be
determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.

                  "Person"  means  any  individual,  corporation,   partnership,
limited liability  company,  joint venture,  association,  joint-stock  company,
trust,  unincorporated  organization  or  government  or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.

                  "Place of Payment",  when used with respect to the  Securities
of any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if
any) and  interest,  if any,  on the  Securities  of that  series are payable as
specified in or as contemplated by Section 301 hereof.

                  "Predecessor  Security" of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced
by such  particular  Security;  and,  for the purposes of this  definition,  any
Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 hereof in exchange for or
in lieu of a mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

                  "Redemption  Date",  when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the date fixed for such  redemption  by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

                  "Redemption  Price", when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the price at which it is to be  redeemed  pursuant  to this
Indenture, exclusive of accrued and unpaid interest.

                  "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest
Payment Date on the  Securities of any series means the date  specified for that
purpose as contemplated by Section 301 hereof.

                  "Repayment  Price",  when used with respect to any Security to
be  repaid at the  option of the  Holder,  means  the  price  specified  in such
Security or pursuant to this  Indenture at which it is to be repaid  pursuant to
such Security.

                  "Responsible Officer",  when used with respect to the Trustee,
means any Vice  President or any officer of the  Trustee,  which in each case is
assigned to its Corporate Trust  Department,  and also means,  with respect to a
particular  corporate trust matter,  any other trust officer to whom such matter
is referred  because of his  knowledge of and  familiarity  with the  particular
subject.

                  "Security" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly  means any Security  authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture;  provided, however, that if at any time there is more than
one Person acting as Trustee under this  Indenture,  "Security"  with respect to
the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee  shall have the meaning  stated
in the first  recital of this  Indenture  and shall more  particularly  mean any
Security authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,  exclusive,  however,
of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

                  "Security   Register"  and  "Security   Registrar"   have  the
respective meanings specified in Section 305 hereof.

                  "Special  Record  Date"  for  the  payment  of  any  Defaulted
Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307 hereof.

                  "Stated  Maturity",  when used with respect to any Security or
any  installment  of  principal  thereof  or  interest  thereon,  means the date
specified  in  such  Security  as the  fixed  date on  which  the  principal  or
installment of principal of such Security or interest is due and payable.

                  "Subsidiary"  means a Person more than 50% of the  outstanding
voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one
or  more  other  Subsidiaries,   or  by  the  Company  and  one  or  more  other
Subsidiaries.  For the purposes of this  definition,  "voting stock" means stock
(or other  ownership  interests) of the class or classes  having  general voting
power under ordinary  circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of
directors of a corporation  (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of
any other class or classes  shall have or might have  voting  power by reason of
the happening of any contingency).

                  "Tranche"  means a group of  Securities  which  (a) are of the
same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount,  date of
issuance and/or interest rate.

                  "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this  instrument  until a successor  Trustee shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and
if at any time  there  is more  than one such  Person,  "Trustee"  as used  with
respect to the  Securities  of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to
Securities of that series.

                  "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as
in force at the  date as of  which  this  instrument  was  executed,  except  as
provided in Section 905 hereof.

                  "U.S. Government  Obligations" means (i) direct obligations of
the United States for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged,
or obligations  of a person  controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency
or   instrumentality   of  the  United  States  and  the  payment  of  which  is
unconditionally  guaranteed by the United  States,  and (ii) bonds,  debentures,
notes or other evidences of indebtedness  issued by any of the following federal
agencies: Federal Bank for Cooperatives,  Federal National Mortgage Association;
Export-Import  Banks  of  the  United  States;   Federal  Land  Banks;   Federal
Intermediate  Credit Banks;  Federal Home Loan Banks,  the  Government  National
Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage  Association;  and shall
also include in each case a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company
as custodian with respect to any such U.S.  Government  Obligation or a specific
payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government  Obligation held
by such custodian for the account of a holder of a depository receipt;  provided
that (except as required by law) such  custodian is not  authorized  to make any
deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository  receipt from
any  amount  received  by  the  custodian  in  respect  of the  U.S.  Government
Obligation  or the  specific  payment of  interest on or  principal  of the U.S.
Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

                  "Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee,  means any vice president or assistant vice  president,  whether or not
designated  by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "vice
president' or "assistant vice president".

SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

                  Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon
any  application  or  request by the  Company to the  Trustee to take any action
under any provision of this Indenture,  the Company shall furnish to the Trustee
(a) an Officers'  Certificate  stating that all  conditions  precedent,  if any,
provided  for in this  Indenture  relating  to the  proposed  action  have  been
complied with and (b) an Opinion of Counsel  stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions  precedent,  if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such  application  or request as to which the furnishing
of such  documents is  specifically  required by any provision of this Indenture
relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or
opinion need be furnished.

                  Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

                  (i) a statement that each individual  signing such certificate
         or opinion has read such  covenant  or  condition  and the  definitions
         herein relating thereto;

                  (ii) a brief  statement  as to the  nature  and  scope  of the
         examination  or  investigation  upon which the  statements  or opinions
         contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

                  (iii)  a  statement   that,   in  the  opinion  of  each  such
         individual,  he  has  made  such  examination  or  investigation  as is
         necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or
         not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

                  (iv) a statement  as to  whether,  in the opinion of each such
         individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

                  In any case where several matters are required to be certified
by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified  Person, it is not necessary that
all such  matters be  certified  by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person,  or that they be so certified or covered by only one  document,  but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion  with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters,  and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

                  Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of,
or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or  representations
with respect to the matters upon which his  certificate  or opinion is based are
erroneous.  Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based,  insofar as
it  relates  to  factual   matters,   upon  a  certificate  or  opinion  of,  or
representations  by, an officer or  officers  of the  Company  stating  that the
information  with respect to such factual  matters is in the  possession  of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know,  that the certificate or opinion or  representations  with respect to such
matters are erroneous.

                  Where any Person is required  to make,  give or execute two or
more applications,  requests, consents,  certificates,  statements,  opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture,  they may, but need not, be consolidated
and form one instrument.

SECTION 104. Acts of Holders.

                  (a) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken
by Holders  may be  embodied  in and  evidenced  by one or more  instruments  of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly
appointed in writing;  and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided,  such
action shall become  effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered
to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,  to the Company. Such
instrument  or  instruments  (and the  action  embodied  therein  and  evidenced
thereby) are herein  sometimes  referred to as the "Act" of the Holders  signing
such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a writing  appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture and (subject to Section 601 hereof) conclusive in favor of the Trustee
and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 104.

                  Without  limiting  the  generality  of the  foregoing,  unless
otherwise  established  in or  pursuant  to a Board  Resolution  or set forth or
determined in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures
supplemental  hereto,  pursuant  to Section 301  hereof,  a Holder,  including a
Depositary that is a Holder of a Global  Security,  may make, give or take, by a
proxy,   or  proxies,   duly   appointed  in  writing,   any  request,   demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent, waiver or other action provided in
this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a Depositary that is a
Holder of a Global  Security may provide its proxy or proxies to the  beneficial
owners of  interests  in any such  Global  Security  through  such  Depositary's
standing instructions and customary practices.

                  (b) The fact and date of the  execution  by any  Person of any
such instrument, writing or proxy may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of
such  execution  or  by a  certificate  of a  notary  public  or  other  officer
authorized  by law  to  take  acknowledgments  of  deeds,  certifying  that  the
individual  signing such  instrument,  writing or proxy  acknowledged to him the
execution  thereof.  Where such  execution  is by a signer  acting in a capacity
other than his individual  capacity,  such  certificate or affidavit  shall also
constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution
of any such  instrument,  writing  or  proxy,  or the  authority  of the  Person
executing  the same,  may also be proved in any other  manner  which the Trustee
deems sufficient.

                  (c)  The  ownership  of  Securities  shall  be  proved  by the
Security Register.

                  (d) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other Act of the  Holder of any  Security  shall  bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security  issued upon
the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange  therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of  anything  done,  omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or
the Company in reliance thereon,  whether or not notation of such action is made
upon such Security.

                  (e) The  Company  may set any day as the  record  date for the
purpose of  determining  the  Holders of  Outstanding  Securities  of any series
entitled to make any request or demand,  or give any  authorization,  direction,
notice,  consent or waiver,  or take any other action,  provided or permitted by
this  Indenture  to be made,  given or taken by  Holders of  Securities  of such
series.

                  With regard to any record date set pursuant to this paragraph,
the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date
(or their duly appointed  agents),  and only such Persons,  shall be entitled to
take  relevant  action,  whether or not such Holders  remain  Holders after such
record  date.  With  regard to any action  that may be taken  hereunder  only by
Holders of a requisite principal amount of Outstanding  Securities of any series
(or their duly appointed  agents) and for which a record date is set pursuant to
this  paragraph,  the Company may, at its option,  set an expiration  date after
which no such  action  purported  to be taken by any Holder  shall be  effective
hereunder  unless  taken on or prior to such  expiration  date by Holders of the
requisite  principal  amount of  Outstanding  Securities  of such series on such
record date (or their duly appointed agents). On or prior to any expiration date
set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company may, on one or more occasions at its
option, extend such expiration date to any later date. Nothing in this paragraph
shall prevent any Holder (or any duly appointed  agent thereof) from taking,  at
any time, any action contrary to or different from, any action previously taken,
or  purported to have been taken,  hereunder by such Holder,  in which event the
Company may set a record  date in respect  thereof  pursuant to this  paragraph.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing or the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall not
set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with
respect to, any action to be taken by Holders  pursuant to Section  501,  502 or
512 hereof.

                  Upon receipt by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee of actual
notice of any  default  described  in Section  501 hereof,  any  declaration  of
acceleration, or any rescission and annulment of any such declaration,  pursuant
to Section 502 hereof or of any direction in accordance with Section 512 hereof,
a record date shall  automatically and without any other action by any Person be
set for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding  Securities of the
series  entitled  to  join  in  such  notice,  declaration,  or  rescission  and
annulment,  or  direction,  as the case may be,  which  record date shall be the
close  of  business  on the day  the  Trustee  actually  receives  such  notice,
declaration,  rescission  and  annulment or  direction,  as the case may be. The
Holders of  Outstanding  Securities of such series on such record date (or their
duly appointed agent), and only such Persons,  shall be entitled to join in such
notice, declaration, rescission and annulment, or direction, as the case may be,
whether or not such Holders  remain  Holders  after such record  date;  provided
that, unless such notice,  declaration,  rescission and annulment, or direction,
as the case may be,  shall  have  become  effective  by virtue of Holders of the
requisite  principal  amount of  Outstanding  Securities  of such series on such
record date (or their duly  appointed  agents) having joined therein on or prior
to the 90th day after such record date, such notice of default,  declaration, or
rescission and annulment or direction given or made by the Holders,  as the case
may be, shall automatically and without any action by any Person be canceled and
of no further  effect.  Nothing in this  paragraph  shall prevent a Holder (or a
duly  appointed  agent  thereof) from giving,  before or after the expiration of
such 90-day  period,  a notice of default,  a  declaration  of  acceleration,  a
rescission  and annulment of a  declaration  of  acceleration  or a direction in
accordance with Section 512 hereof, contrary to or different from, or, after the
expiration of such period, identical to, a previously given notice, declaration,
rescission  and  annulment,  or  direction,  as the case  may be,  that has been
canceled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in which event a new
record date in respect thereof shall be set pursuant to this paragraph.

SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

                  Any  request,  demand,   authorization,   direction,   notice,
consent,  waiver or Act of Holders or other  document  provided or  permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

                  (1) the  Trustee  by any  Holder  or by the  Company  shall be
         sufficient  for every purpose  hereunder if made,  given,  furnished or
         filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate  Trust Office,
         or

                  (2) the  Company  by the  Trustee  or by any  Holder  shall be
         sufficient  for  every  purpose   hereunder  (unless  otherwise  herein
         expressly  provided)  if in writing  and  mailed,  first-class  postage
         prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal
         office  specified in the first  paragraph of this  instrument or at any
         other  address  previously  furnished  in writing to the Trustee by the
         Company.

SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

                  Where  this  Indenture  provides  for notice to Holders of any
event,  such  notice  shall  be  sufficiently  given  (unless  otherwise  herein
expressly  provided) if in writing and mailed,  first-class  postage prepaid, to
each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security
Register,  not later than the latest  date,  and not earlier  than the  earliest
date,  prescribed  for the giving of such  notice.  In any case where  notice to
Holders  is given by mail,  neither  the  failure to mail such  notice,  nor any
defect in any  notice so  mailed,  to any  particular  Holder  shall  affect the
sufficiency of such notice with respect to other  Holders.  Where this Indenture
provides  for notice in any manner,  such notice may be waived in writing by the
Person  entitled to receive such notice,  either before or after the event,  and
such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders
shall be filed  with the  Trustee,  but such  filing  shall  not be a  condition
precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

                  In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or
by reason of any other  cause it shall be  impracticable  to give such notice by
mail, then such notification as shall be made at the direction of the Company in
a  manner   reasonably   calculated,   to  the  extent   practicable  under  the
circumstances,  to provide  prompt  notice  and shall  constitute  a  sufficient
notification for every purpose hereunder.

SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

                  If any provision  hereof  limits,  qualifies or conflicts with
any provision of the Trust Indenture Act or another  provision which is required
or deemed to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust
Indenture  Act, the provision or  requirement  of the Trust  Indenture Act shall
control.  If any provision of this Indenture  modifies or excludes any provision
of the Trust  Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded,  such provision
of the Trust  Indenture  Act shall be  deemed to apply to this  Indenture  as so
modified or excluded, as the case may be.

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings, Table of Contents, Etc.

                  The Article and Section headings herein, the Table of Contents
and the  Reconciliation and tie between the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and this
Indenture are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.

                  All covenants and  agreements in this Indenture by the Company
shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110. Separability Clause.

                  In case any provision in this  Indenture or in the  Securities
shall  be  invalid,  illegal  or  unenforceable,   the  validity,  legality  and
enforceability  of the remaining  provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture.

                  Nothing in this  Indenture  or in the  Securities,  express or
implied,  shall  give to any  Person,  other than the  parties  hereto and their
successors  hereunder  and the  Holders,  any benefit or any legal or  equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

SECTION 112. Governing Law.

                  This  Indenture  and the  Securities  shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to
principals  of conflict  of law except  Section  5-1401 of the New York  General
Obligations Law.

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays.

                  In any case where any Interest Payment Date,  Redemption Date,
Stated  Maturity or date of  repayment at the option of a Holder of any Security
shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment,  then  (notwithstanding any
other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest,  if
any, or principal  (and  premium,  if any) need not be made on such date at such
Place of Payment,  but may be made on the next  succeeding  Business Day at such
Place of  Payment  with the same  force and  effect  as if made on the  Interest
Payment  Date,  Redemption  Date,  at the  Stated  Maturity  or on the  date  of
repayment,  provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after
such  Interest  Payment  Date,  Redemption  Date,  Stated  Maturity  or  date of
repayment, as the case may be.

SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others.

                  No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any premium
or interest  on any  Security or for any claim  based  thereon or  otherwise  in
respect  thereof,  and no  recourse  under or upon any  obligation,  covenant or
agreement of the Company,  contained  in this  Indenture or in any  supplemental
indenture,  or in any Security,  or because of the creation of any  Indebtedness
represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator,  organizer,  member,
limited partner,  stockholder,  officer or director,  as such, past,  present or
future, of the Company or any successor  Person,  either directly or through the
Company or any successor Person, whether by virtue of any constitution,  statute
or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise;
it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived
and released as a condition  of, and as a  consideration  for, the  execution of
this Indenture and the issuance of the Securities.


                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                 SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201. Forms Generally.

                  The  Securities of each series shall be in  substantially  the
form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by
or  pursuant to a Board  Resolution  or in one or more  indentures  supplemental
hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,  substitutions
and other  variations  as are required or permitted by this  Indenture,  and may
have such letters,  numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements  placed  thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any
securities  exchange or as may,  consistently  herewith,  be  determined  by the
officer or officers executing such Securities,  as evidenced by the officer's or
officers'  execution of the Securities.  If the form of Securities of any series
is  established  by action taken  pursuant to a Board  Resolution,  a copy of an
appropriate record of such action shall be certified by an authorized officer of
the  Company,  and  delivered  to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the
Company  Order  contemplated  by Section 303 hereof for the  authentication  and
delivery of such Securities.

                  The  Trustee's  certificates  of  authentication  shall  be in
substantially the form set forth in this Article.

                  The definitive  Securities  shall be printed,  lithographed or
engraved on steel engraved  borders or may be produced in any other manner,  all
as determined by the officer or officers executing such Securities, as evidenced
by the officer's or officers' execution of such Securities.

SECTION 202. Form of Face of Security.

                  [If the  Security  is to be a Global  Security,  insert - This
Security is a Global  Security  within the meaning of the Indenture  hereinafter
referred  to and is  registered  in the name of a  Depositary  or a nominee of a
Depositary.  This Security is exchangeable for Securities registered in the name
of a Person  other  than  the  Depositary  or its  nominee  only in the  limited
circumstances  described  in the  Indenture,  and no transfer  of this  Security
(other  than a  transfer  of this  Security  as a whole by the  Depositary  to a
nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or
another  nominee  of  the  Depositary)  may  be  registered  except  in  limited
circumstances.

                  Unless this  Global  Security is  presented  by an  authorized
representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation  ("DTC"),
to the issuer or its agent for  registration  of transfer,  exchange or payment,
and any definitive Security is issued in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other
name as is requested by an authorized  representative of DTC (and any payment is
made to Cede & Co. or to such  other  entity as is  requested  by an  authorized
representative  of DTC), ANY TRANSFER,  PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE  BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS  WRONGFUL in as much as the  registered  owner
hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]


                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
                             [Title of the Security]

CUSIP No. __________                                          $__________
No. ________________

                  SOUTHWESTERN   ELECTRIC  POWER  COMPANY,  a  corporation  duly
organized and existing  under the laws of the State of Delaware (the  "Company",
which  term  includes  any  successor  person  under the  Indenture  hereinafter
referred   to),   for   value    received,    hereby    promises   to   pay   to
___________________________________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of
________________________  Dollars on  _________________________________  [If the
Security is to bear interest  prior to Maturity,  insert - , and to pay interest
thereon from ________,  or from the most recent  Interest  Payment Date to which
interest has been paid or duly provided for,  semi-annually  on ____________ and
___________ in each year, commencing ________, at the rate per annum provided in
the title  hereof,  until the  principal  hereof is paid or made  available  for
payment [If applicable,  insert - , and,  subject to the terms of the Indenture,
at the rate per annum provided in the title hereof on any overdue  principal and
premium and (to the extent that the  payment of such  interest  shall be legally
enforceable) on any overdue  installment of interest].  The interest so payable,
and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest  Payment Date will, as
provided in such  Indenture,  be paid to the Person in whose name this  Security
(or one or more  Predecessor  Securities) is registered at the close of business
on the  Regular  Record  Date for such  interest,  which shall be the _______ or
________  (whether or not a Business  Day),  as the case may be, next  preceding
such  Interest  Payment Date.  Any such interest not so punctually  paid or duly
provided  for will  forthwith  cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular
Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or
one or more Predecessor  Securities) is registered at the close of business on a
Special  Record Date for the payment of such  Defaulted  Interest to be fixed by
the Trustee,  notice  whereof  shall be given to Holders of  Securities  of this
series not less than 10 days prior to such Special  Record  Date,  or be paid at
any time in any other lawful manner not  inconsistent  with the  requirements of
any  securities  exchange on which the  Securities of this series may be listed,
and upon such  notice as may be  required  by such  exchange,  all as more fully
provided in said Indenture.]

                  [If the  Security is not to bear  interest  prior to Maturity,
insert - The  principal of this Security  shall not bear interest  except in the
case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration,  upon redemption or
at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this Security shall
bear interest at the rate of [yield to maturity]%  per annum (to the extent that
the payment of such interest shall be legally  enforceable),  which shall accrue
from the date of such default in payment to the date  payment of such  principal
has been made or duly provided for.  Interest on any overdue  principal shall be
payable on demand.  Any such  interest on any overdue  principal  that is not so
paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of [yield to maturity]% per annum
(to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally  enforceable),
which shall  accrue from the date of such demand for payment to the date payment
of such interest has been made or duly  provided  for, and such  interest  shall
also be payable on demand.]

                  Payment  of  the  principal  of  (and  premium,  if  any)  and
interest[, if any,] on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the
Company  maintained  for that purpose in ________,  in [such coin or currency of
the United  States of America as at the time of payment is legal  tender for the
payment of public and private debts - or state other currency] [If this Security
is not a Global Security,  insert - ; provided,  however,  that at the option of
the Company  payment of interest  may be made by check  mailed to the address of
the  Person  entitled  thereto  as such  address  shall  appear in the  Security
Register] [If this Security is a Global Security,  insert  applicable  manner of
payment].

                  Reference  is hereby  made to the further  provisions  of this
Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all
purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

                  Unless  the  certificate  of  authentication  hereon  has been
executed by the Trustee  referred to on the reverse hereof by manual  signature,
this  Security  shall not be entitled to any benefit  under the  Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose.

                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Southwestern  Electric Power Company has
caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.

Dated:


                   SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


                    By______________________________________
                                               [Name]
                                               [Title]

[If more than one
officer is to sign -By______________________________________
                                               [Name]
                                               [Title]]

SECTION 203. Form of Reverse of Security.

                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
                             [Title of the Security]

                  This Security is one of a duly authorized  issue of securities
of the Company (the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series
under an Indenture,  dated as of December 1, 1998,  as amended and  supplemented
from time to time (the  "Indenture"),  between  the  Company and The Bank of New
York, a New York banking  corporation,  as Trustee  (the  "Trustee",  which term
includes any successor  trustee under the Indenture),  as to which Indenture and
all indentures  supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of
the respective rights,  limitations of rights,  duties and immunities thereunder
of the  Company,  the  Trustee  and the  Holders and of the terms upon which the
Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one
of the series  designated  on the face hereof [, limited in aggregate  principal
amount to $________].

                  [If  applicable,  insert - This  Security  is not  subject  to
redemption  prior to maturity.] [If applicable,  insert - The Securities of this
series  are  subject to  redemption  upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days'
notice by mail to the  Holders  of such  Securities  at their  addresses  in the
Security Register for such series, [if applicable, insert - (1) on __________ in
any year  commencing  with the year ____ and ending  with the year ____  through
operation  of the sinking  fund for this series at a  Redemption  Price equal to
100% of the  principal  amount,  and (2)] at any time [on or after  ___________,
19__],  as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company,  at the following
Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount):

                  If  redeemed  [on  or  before  _____________,   ___%,  and  if
redeemed]  during  the  12-month  period  beginning  ___________,  of the  years
indicated:

 Year          Redemption Price          Year             Redemption Price




and  thereafter  at a Redemption  Price equal to ___% of the  principal  amount,
together in the case of any such  redemption [if  applicable,  insert - (whether
through  operation  of the sinking fund or  otherwise)]  with accrued and unpaid
interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity
is on or prior to such  Redemption  Date will be payable to the  Holders of such
Securities,  or one or more  Predecessor  Securities,  of record at the close of
business on the  relevant  Record Dates  referred to on the face hereof,  all as
provided in the Indenture.]

                  [If applicable,  insert - Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  the
Company may not,  prior to  _________,  redeem any  Securities of this series as
contemplated  by [Clause  (2) of] the  preceding  paragraph  as a part of, or in
anticipation  of,  any  refunding  operation  by the  application,  directly  or
indirectly,   of  moneys  borrowed  having  an  interest  cost  to  the  Company
(calculated in accordance with generally  accepted  financial  practice) of less
than ___% per annum.]

                  [The sinking fund for this series  provides for the redemption
on _________ in each year  beginning with the year ____ and ending with the year
____ of [not less than]  __________  [("mandatory  sinking  fund")  and,  at the
option of the Company,  not more than __________]  aggregate principal amount of
Securities of this series.  [Securities  of this series  acquired or redeemed by
the Company  otherwise  than through  [mandatory]  sinking fund  payments may be
credited against subsequent [mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required
to be made in the order in which they become due.]]

                  [In the event of  redemption  of this Security in part only, a
new Security or Securities  of this series and of like tenor for the  unredeemed
portion  hereof  will be  issued  in the  name of the  Holder  hereof  upon  the
cancellation hereof.]

                  The Indenture  contains  provisions  for defeasance of (a) the
entire Indebtedness of this Security and (b) certain restrictive  covenants upon
compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

                  [If the Security is not an Original Issue  Discount  Security,
insert - If an Event of Default with respect to  Securities of this series shall
occur and be  continuing,  the principal of the Securities of this series may be
declared  due and  payable in the manner  and with the  effect  provided  in the
Indenture.]

                  [If the  Security  is an  Original  Issue  Discount  Security,
insert - If an Event of Default with respect to  Securities of this series shall
occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series
(the  "Acceleration  Amount")  may be declared due and payable in the manner and
with  the  effect  provided  in the  Indenture.  In  case  of a  declaration  of
acceleration  on or before  ________,  __ or on  _____________  in any year, the
Acceleration  Amount  per  ______  principal  amount at Stated  Maturity  of the
Securities shall be equal to the amount set forth in respect of such date below:

                                                 Acceleration Amount per
                                             __________ principal amount at
                Date of declaration                  Stated Maturity



and in case of a declaration of acceleration on any other date, the Acceleration
Amount shall be equal to the  Acceleration  Amount as of the next preceding date
set forth in the table above, plus accrued original issue discount  (computed in
accordance  with the method used for  calculating  the amount of original  issue
discount that accrues for Federal  income tax purposes) from such next preceding
date to the date of  declaration  at the yield to  maturity.  For the purpose of
this  computation  the  yield to  maturity  is  ___%.  Upon  payment  (i) of the
Acceleration  Amount so  declared  due and  payable  and (ii) of interest on any
overdue  principal  and  overdue  interest  (in each case to the extent that the
payment of such  interest  shall be legally  enforceable),  all of the Company's
obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest,  if any,
on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

                  The  Indenture  permits,  with certain  exceptions  as therein
provided,  the  amendment  thereof  and  the  modification  of  the  rights  and
obligations  of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the  Securities  of
each series to be affected  under the  Indenture  at any time by the Company and
the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be affected (voting as a
class).  The  Indenture  also  contains  provisions  permitting  the  Holders of
specified  percentages  in principal  amount of the Securities of each series at
the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series,
to waive compliance by the Company with certain  provisions of the Indenture and
certain past  defaults  under the  Indenture  and their  consequences.  Any such
consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding
upon  such  Holder  and upon all  future  Holders  of this  Security  and of any
Security issued upon the  registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor
or in lieu  hereof,  whether or not  notation of such  consent or waiver is made
upon this Security.

                  No reference  herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
Security  or of the  Indenture  shall  alter or  impair  the  obligation  of the
Company,  which is absolute  and  unconditional,  to pay the  principal  of (and
premium, if any) and interest,  if any, on this Security at the times, place and
rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

                  [If this Security is a Global Security, insert - This Security
shall be  exchangeable  for Securities  registered in the names of Persons other
than the Depositary  with respect to such series or its nominee only as provided
in this paragraph.  This Security shall be so exchangeable if (x) the Depositary
notifies the Company  that it is  unwilling or unable to continue as  Depositary
for such series or at any time ceases to be a clearing agency registered as such
under the Exchange Act, (y) the Company  executes and delivers to the Trustee an
Officers'  Certificate  providing that this Security shall be so exchangeable or
(z) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect
to the  Securities  of such  series.  Securities  so issued in exchange for this
Security shall be of the same series, having the same interest rate, if any, and
maturity and having the same terms as this Security, in authorized denominations
and in the  aggregate  having the same  principal  amount as this  Security  and
registered  in such  names as the  Depositary  for such  Global  Security  shall
direct.]

                  As   provided  in  the   Indenture   and  subject  to  certain
limitations  therein set forth,  the  transfer of [If this  Security is a Global
Security,  insert - a Security  of the series of which this  Security is a part]
[If  this  Security  is  not a  Global  Security,  insert  - this  Security]  is
registrable  in the  Security  Register,  upon  surrender  of this  Security for
registration  of  transfer  at the office or agency of the  Company in any place
where the  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any, on this
Security are payable,  duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written  instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security  Registrar duly
executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly  authorized in writing,  and
thereupon  one or more new  Securities  of this  series  and of like  tenor,  of
authorized  denominations and for the same aggregate  principal amount,  will be
issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

                  The  Securities  of [If this  Security  is a  Global  Security
insert - the series of which this Security is a part] [If this Security is not a
Global  Security,  insert - this series] are issuable  only in  registered  form
without  coupons in  denominations  of  $__________  and any  integral  multiple
thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth,  Securities  of this  series are  exchangeable  for a like  aggregate
principal  amount of  Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different
authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

                  No service charge shall be made for any such  registration  of
transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

                  Prior to due presentment of this Security for  registration of
transfer,  the Company,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the  Person in whose name this  Security  is  registered  as the owner
hereof for all purposes,  whether or not this  Security be overdue,  and neither
the  Company,  the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.

                  This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York without  regard to principals of conflict
of law except Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.

                  All  terms  used in this  Security  which are  defined  in the
Indenture shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

SECTION 204. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

                  The Trustee's  Certificate of  Authentication  shall be in the
following form:

                  This is one of the Securities of the series  designated herein
and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated: _______________              .The Bank of New York

                                     ________________________,
                                     as Trustee


                                     By_________________________________
                                       Authorized Signatory


                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

                  The  aggregate  principal  amount of  Securities  which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. All Securities of
each series  under this  Indenture  shall in all respects be equally and ratably
entitled to the benefits hereof with respect to such series without  preference,
priority or distinction on account of the actual time of the  authentication and
delivery or Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series.

                  The  Securities  may be  issued  in one or more  series.  Each
series  of  Securities  shall  be  created  either  by or  pursuant  to a  Board
Resolution or by or pursuant to an indenture supplemental hereto. The Securities
of each such  series  may bear such date or dates,  be  payable at such place or
places,  have such Stated Maturity or Maturities,  bear interest at such rate or
rates (which may be fixed or floating), from such date or dates, payable in such
installments  and on such  dates and at such  place or places to the  Holders of
Securities  registered as such on the related  Regular Record Dates, or may bear
no interest,  and may be  redeemable  or repayable at such  Redemption  Price or
Prices or Repayment  Price or Prices,  as the case may be, whether at the option
of the Holder or otherwise, and upon such terms, all as shall be provided for in
or  pursuant  to the Board  Resolution  or in or  pursuant  to the  supplemental
indenture creating that series.  There may also be established in or pursuant to
a Board  Resolution and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the
manner  provided,  in an Officers'  Certificate,  or pursuant to a  supplemental
indenture  prior to the issuance of  Securities  of each such series,  provision
for:

                  (1) the title of the  Securities  of the series  (which  shall
         distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

                  (2) any  limit  upon the  aggregate  principal  amount  of the
         Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under
         this Indenture (except for Securities  authenticated and delivered upon
         registration  of transfer of, or in exchange  for, or in lieu of, other
         Securities  of the series  pursuant to Sections  304, 305, 306, 906, or
         1107 hereof and except for any  Securities  which,  pursuant to Section
         303 hereof,  are deemed never to have been  authenticated and delivered
         hereunder);

                  (3) the Person or Persons (without specific identification) to
         whom any interest on Securities of the series,  or any Tranche thereof,
         shall be payable,  if other than the Person in whose name the  Security
         (or one or more  Predecessor  Securities) is registered at the close of
         business on the regular Record Date for such interest;

                  (4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities
         of the series,  or any Tranche thereof,  is payable or any formulary or
         other  method  or  other  means by which  such  date or dates  shall be
         determined,   by   reference  to  an  index  or  other  fact  or  event
         ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to
         any provisions for redemption,  prepayment,  acceleration,  purchase or
         extension);

                  (5) the rate or rates at which the  Securities  of the series,
         or any Tranche  thereof,  shall bear interest,  if any,  (including the
         rate or  rates at which  overdue  principal  shall  bear  interest,  if
         different  from the rate or rates at which such  Securities  shall bear
         interest prior to maturity,  and, if  applicable,  the rate or rates at
         which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest,  if any), or any
         formulary  or other  method or other  means by which such rate or rates
         shall be  determined,  by  reference to an index or other fact or event
         ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise, the date or dates
         from which such interest  shall accrue,  the Interest  Payment Dates on
         which such  interest  shall be payable and the Regular  Record Date for
         the  interest  payable on any  Interest  Payment Date and the basis for
         computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 310;

                  (6) the place or places, if any, in addition to or in place of
         the office or agency of the  Company in The City of New York,  State of
         New York or the principal office or place of business of the Trustee or
         its successors in trust under the Indenture, which, at the date hereof,
         is  located  at 101  Barclay  Street,  New York,  NY 10286,  Attention:
         Corporate  Trust  Administration,  at which or methods by which (i) the
         principal of and premium,  if any, and interest,  if any, on Securities
         of  such  series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  shall  be  payable,  (ii)
         registration  of transfer of Securities of such series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, may be effected, (iii) exchanges of Securities of such series,
         or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (iv) notices and demands to
         or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series, or any
         Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served;

                  (7) the period or periods  within which,  or the date or dates
         on which the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon
         which  Securities  of  the  series,  or  any  Tranche  thereof,  may be
         redeemed,  in whole or in part,  at the option of the  Company  and any
         restrictions  on  such  redemptions,  including  but not  limited  to a
         restriction on a partial redemption by the Company of the Securities of
         any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  resulting  in  delisting of such
         Securities from any national exchange;

                  (8) the obligation or  obligations,  if any, of the Company to
         redeem,  repay or purchase  Securities  of the  series,  or any Tranche
         thereof,  pursuant to any sinking  fund or other  mandatory  redemption
         provisions  or at the  option of a Holder  thereof,  and the  period or
         periods  within  which,  or the date or dates on  which,  the  price or
         prices at which and the terms and conditions  upon which  Securities of
         the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part,
         pursuant  to  such  obligation,   and  applicable   exceptions  to  the
         requirements  of Section  1104 in the case of mandatory  redemption  or
         redemption at the option of the Holder;

                  (9) if other than such coin or currency  of the United  States
         of America as at the time of  payment  is legal  tender for  payment of
         public or private  debts,  the coin or  currency,  including  composite
         currencies,  in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any)
         and interest, if any, on the Securities, or any Tranche thereof, of the
         series shall be payable;

                  (10) if other than the principal  amount thereof,  the portion
         of the principal  amount of  Securities  of the series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
         Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 hereof;

                  (11) if other than  denominations  of $1,000 and any  integral
         multiple thereof,  the denominations in which Securities of the series,
         or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable;

                  (12) if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if
         any, on the Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be
         payable,  at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin
         or currency  other than that in which the  Securities  are stated to be
         payable,  the  period  or  periods  within  which,  and the  terms  and
         conditions upon which, such election may be made;

                  (13) if the amount of payments of principal  of (and  premium,
         if any) or interest,  if any, on the  Securities of the series,  or any
         Tranche thereof,  may be determined with reference to an index or other
         fact or event ascertainable outside this Indenture, the manner in which
         such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant
         to subsection (5) of this paragraph;

                  (14) if the principal of (and premium,  if any) or interest on
         the  Securities  of the  series,  or  any  Tranche  thereof,  are to be
         payable,  or are to be  payable  at the  election  of the  Company or a
         Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of
         such securities or other property,  or the formulary or other method or
         other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or
         periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such
         election may be made;

                  (15) any Events of Default,  in addition to those specified in
         Section 501,  with respect to the  Securities  of such Series,  and any
         covenants  of  the  Company  for  the  benefit  of the  Holders  of the
         Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, in addition to those
         set forth in Article Ten;

                  (16) if the Securities of the series,  or any Tranche thereof,
         shall be issued  in whole or in part in the form of one or more  Global
         Securities,  (i) whether  beneficial  owners of  interests  in any such
         Global  Security may exchange  such  interests  for  Securities of such
         series of like tenor and of authorized  form and  denomination  and the
         circumstances  under which any such changes may occur, if other than in
         the manner provided in Section 305 hereof, (ii) the Depositary for such
         Global  Security  or  Securities  and (iii)  any and all other  matters
         incidental to such Securities;

                  (17) the terms,  if any,  pursuant to which the  Securities of
         such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged
         for shares of capital  stock or other  securities of the Company or any
         other Person;

                  (18) if other  than as set forth in Article  Four,  provisions
         for the satisfaction  and discharge of this Indenture,  with respect to
         the Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof;

                  (19) if the Securities of the series,  or any Tranche thereof,
         do not bear interest the applicable dates for purposes of Section 701;

                  (20) if the Securities of the series,  or any Tranche thereof,
         are issuable as Indexed  Securities,  the manner in which the amount of
         payments of principal,  premium, if any, and interest,  if any, on that
         series will be determined;

                  (21) to the extent not established pursuant to subsection (16)
         of this paragraph,  any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the
         Securities  of such  series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  to transfer or
         exchange  such  Securities  or to obtain the  registration  of transfer
         thereof;  and if a service charge will be made for the  registration of
         transfer or  exchange  of  Securities  of such  series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

                  (22) any  exceptions  to  Section  113,  or  variation  in the
         definition  of Business  Day,  with respect to the  Securities  of such
         series, or any Tranche thereof;

                  (23) any collateral  security,  assurance or guarantee for the
Securities of such series; and

                  (24) any other  terms of the series,  or any Tranche  thereof,
         (which  terms shall not be  inconsistent  with the  provisions  of this
         Indenture),  including,  without limitation,  any terms required for or
         appropriate to (i) establishing one or more series of medium-term notes
         to  be  issued  in a  Periodic  Offering  or  (ii)  providing  for  the
         remarketing of the Securities of such series.

                  All  Securities  of any  one  series  (other  than  Securities
offered in a Periodic  Offering) shall be  substantially  identical except as to
denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board
Resolution referred to above and set forth in the Officers' Certificate referred
to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

                  If any of the  terms  of the  series,  including  the  form of
Security of such series,  are  established  by action taken  pursuant to a Board
Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by
the  Secretary or an  Assistant  Secretary  or other  authorized  officer of the
Company, and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company
Order  contemplated by Section 303 hereof for the authentication and delivery of
such series of Securities.

                  With respect to Securities  of a series  offered in a Periodic
Offering,  such Board  Resolution  and  Officers'  Certificate  or  supplemental
indenture may provide  general terms or parameters for Securities of such series
and provide  either that the specific  terms of  particular  Securities  of such
series  shall be  specified  in a  Company  Order or that  such  terms  shall be
determined  by the  Company or its agents in  accordance  with other  procedures
specified in a Company Order as  contemplated  by the third paragraph of Section
303.

SECTION 302. Denominations.

                  The  Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered
form without coupons,  except as otherwise  expressly provided in a supplemental
indenture hereto, in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by
Section 301 hereof.  In the absence of any such  provisions  with respect to the
Securities  of any series,  the  Securities  of such series shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

                  The  Securities  shall be executed on behalf of the Company by
its Chief  Executive  Officer,  its  President,  a Vice  President,  its General
Manager,  its Treasurer or the Person exercising  similar authority on behalf of
any  other  obligor  on the  Securities,  under  its  corporate  seal (if  any),
reproduced thereon, and which need not be attested. The Securities of any series
shall be  executed by such  additional  officer,  if any, as shall be  specified
pursuant to Section 301 hereof.  The  signature of any of these  officers on the
Securities may be manual or facsimile.

                  Securities  bearing the manual or  facsimile  signature of any
individual  who was at any time the proper officer of the Company shall bind the
Company,  notwithstanding  that such  individual  has ceased to hold such office
prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such
office at the date of authentication of such Securities.

                  At any time and from  time to time  after  the  execution  and
delivery of this  Indenture,  the Company may deliver  Securities  of any series
executed by the Company to the  Trustee for  authentication,  or, in the case of
Securities offered in a Periodic Offering,  from time to time in accordance with
such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee
of  electronic  instructions  from the  Company or its duly  authorized  agents,
promptly  confirmed in writing by the Company)  acceptable to the Trustee as may
be specified  from time to time by a Company Order for the specific terms of the
Securities  being  so  offered,  together  with  (i) a  Company  Order  for  the
authentication  and delivery of such Securities,  (ii) an Officers'  Certificate
stating that (x) the Company is not, and upon the  authentication by the Trustee
of the series of  Securities,  will not be in default  under any of the terms or
covenants contained in the Indenture, and (y) all conditions that must be met by
the  Company to issue  Securities  under the  Indenture  have been met,  and the
Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such
Securities.  If the form or terms of the  Securities  of the  series  have  been
established  in or pursuant to one or more Board  Resolutions  as  permitted  by
Sections 201 and 301 hereof,  in authenticating  such Securities,  and accepting
the  additional  responsibilities  under  this  Indenture  in  relation  to such
Securities,  the Trustee  shall be entitled to receive,  and (subject to Section
601 hereof)  shall be fully  protected  in relying  upon,  an Opinion of Counsel
stating,

                  (a) if the form of such Securities has been  established by or
         pursuant to Board  Resolution as permitted by Section 201 hereof,  that
         such form has been  established  in conformity  with the  provisions of
         this Indenture;

                  (b) if the terms of such Securities  have been  established by
         or pursuant to Board  Resolution  as  permitted  by Section 301 hereof,
         that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions
         of this Indenture;

                  (c) that such Securities,  when authenticated and delivered by
         the  Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any
         conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel,  will constitute valid
         and  legally  binding  obligations  of  the  Company,   enforceable  in
         accordance  with their terms,  except as may be limited by  bankruptcy,
         insolvency,   reorganization,   moratorium,  fraudulent  conveyance  or
         transfer or other  similar laws  relating to or affecting the rights of
         creditors generally and except as the enforceability thereof is subject
         to the  application  of general  principles  of equity  (regardless  of
         whether  considered  in a proceeding  in equity or at law),  including,
         without  limitation,   (i)  the  possible  unavailability  of  specific
         performance,  injunctive  relief or any other equitable remedy and (ii)
         concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing;

provided,  however,  that,  with respect to Securities of a series  offered in a
Periodic  Offering,  the Trustee  shall be entitled to receive  such  Opinion of
Counsel in connection only with the first  authentication  of Securities of such
series, and in such case the opinions described in Clauses (b) and (c) above may
state, respectively, that:

                  (i) if the  terms  of such  Securities  are to be  established
         pursuant to a Company  Order or pursuant to such  procedures  as may be
         specified from time to time by a Company Order,  all as contemplated by
         a Board  Resolution or action taken pursuant  thereto,  such terms will
         have been duly  authorized by the Company and established in conformity
         with the provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (ii) that  such  Securities,  when  completed  by  appropriate
         insertions  and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee in
         accordance  with this  Indenture,  authenticated  and  delivered by the
         Trustee in accordance with this Indenture,  and issued and delivered by
         the Company and paid for, all in  accordance  with any agreement of the
         Company relating to the offering, issuance and sale of such Securities,
         will be duly issued under this Indenture and will constitute the legal,
         valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance
         with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and
         other  similar laws of general  applicability  relating to or affecting
         generally the enforcement of creditors'  rights,  to general  equitable
         principles  and to such  other  qualifications  as such  counsel  shall
         conclude  do not  materially  affect  the  rights  of  Holders  of such
         Securities and any coupons.

If such  form or terms  have  been so  established,  the  Trustee  shall  not be
required  to  authenticate  such  Securities  if the  issue  of such  Securities
pursuant  to this  Indenture  will  affect the  Trustee's  own  rights,  duties,
protections  or immunities  under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise
in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

                  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of Section 301 hereof and of
the preceding paragraph,  if all Securities of a series are not to be originally
issued at one time,  it shall not be necessary to deliver the Board  Resolution,
the  Officers'  Certificate,  or  an  indenture  supplemental  hereto  otherwise
required  pursuant  to Section 301 hereof or the Company  Order,  the  Officers'
Certificate  and the  Opinion of Counsel  otherwise  required  pursuant  to such
preceding  paragraph at or prior to the time of  authentication of each Security
of such  series  if such  documents  are  delivered  at or  prior to the time of
authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be
issued. If all of the Securities of a series are not authenticated and issued at
one time,  for each  issuance  of  Securities  after  the  initial  issuance  of
Securities,  the Company  shall be  required  only to deliver to the Trustee the
Security executed by the Company together with a Company Order to the Trustee to
authenticate  such Security and to deliver such Security in accordance  with the
instructions  specified by such  Company  Order.  Any such  Company  Order shall
constitute a representation and warranty by the Company that the statements made
in  the   Officers'   Certificate   delivered  to  the  Trustee   prior  to  the
authentication  and  issuance of the first  Security of such series are true and
correct on the date thereof as if made on and as of the date thereof.

                  Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

                  No  Security  shall be  entitled  to any  benefit  under  this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication  substantially in the form provided for
herein executed by the Trustee by manual  signature,  and such  certificate upon
any Security  shall be conclusive  evidence,  and the only  evidence,  that such
Security has been duly authenticated and delivered  hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  if any Security
shall have been authenticated and delivered  hereunder but never issued and sold
by the Company,  and the Company  shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for
cancellation as provided in Section 309 hereof together with a written statement
(which need not comply with Section 102 hereof and need not be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by
the Company,  for all purposes of this  Indenture  such Security shall be deemed
never to have been  authenticated  and  delivered  hereunder  and shall never be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

                  Pending  the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities  of  any
series,  the Company  may  execute,  and upon  Company  Order the Trustee  shall
authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed,  lithographed,
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination,
substantially  of the tenor of the  definitive  Securities in lieu of which they
are issued and with such appropriate  insertions,  omissions,  substitutions and
other  variations  as the  officer or officers  executing  such  Securities  may
determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

                  If temporary  Securities of any series are issued, the Company
will  cause  definitive  Securities  of  that  series  to  be  prepared  without
unreasonable  delay.  After the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities of such
series,  the  temporary  Securities  of such series  shall be  exchangeable  for
definitive  Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities
of such  series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for
that series,  without charge to the Holder.  Upon surrender for  cancellation of
any one or more temporary Securities of any series the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal
amount  of  definitive  Securities  of the  same  series  and of like  tenor  of
authorized  denominations.  Until so exchanged the  temporary  Securities of any
series  shall in all  respects  be  entitled  to the same  benefits  under  this
Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

                  The  Company  shall  cause to be kept at the  Corporate  Trust
Office of the Trustee a register (the register  maintained in such office and in
any other  office or agency of the  Company in a Place of Payment  being  herein
sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject
to such  reasonable  regulations as it may prescribe,  the Company shall provide
for the  registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities.  The Trustee
is  hereby  appointed  "Security  Registrar"  for  the  purpose  of  registering
Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

                  Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of
any series at the office or agency in a Place of Payment  for that  series,  the
Company shall execute,  and the Trustee shall  authenticate and deliver,  in the
name of the designated transferee or transferees,  one or more new Securities of
the  same  series,  of any  authorized  denominations  and  of a like  aggregate
principal amount and tenor.

                  At the option of the Holder, any Security or Securities of any
series,  other than a Global Security,  may be exchanged for other Securities of
the  same  series,  of any  authorized  denominations  and  of a like  aggregate
principal amount and tenor,  upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at
such office or agency.  Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange,
the Company shall execute,  and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,  the
Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

                  All  Securities  issued upon any  registration  of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt,  and entitled to the same benefits under this  Indenture,  as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

                  Every Security  presented or surrendered  for  registration of
transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be
duly endorsed,  or be  accompanied  by a written  instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory  to the Company and the Security  Registrar duly  executed,  by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

                  No  service  charge  shall  be  made  to the  Holder  for  any
registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,  but the Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other  governmental  charge that
may be imposed in connection  with any  registration  of transfer or exchange of
Securities,  other than  exchanges  pursuant to Sections 304, 906 or 1107 hereof
not involving any transfer.

                  The Company  shall not be required (i) to issue,  register the
transfer of or exchange  Securities of any series  during a period  beginning at
the  opening of  business  15 days  before the day of the mailing of a notice of
redemption of Securities of that series  selected for  redemption  under Section
1103 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of such  mailing,  or
(ii) to  register  the  transfer  of or exchange  any  Security so selected  for
redemption in whole or in part,  except the  unredeemed  portion of any Security
being redeemed in part.

                  The provisions of this Section 305 are, with respect to any
Global Security, subject to Section 311 hereof.

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

                  If any mutilated  Security is surrendered to the Trustee,  the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new  Security  of the same  series  and of like  tenor and  principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

                  If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
and (ii) such  security or  indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to
the Company or the Trustee that such  Security has been  acquired by a bona fide
purchaser,  the Company  shall  execute  and upon its request the Trustee  shall
authenticate  and  deliver,  in  lieu of any  such  destroyed,  lost  or  stolen
Security,  a new  Security  of the same  series and of like tenor and  principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

                  In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
has become or is about to become due and payable,  the Company in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

                  Upon the issuance of any new Security  under this Section 306,
the Company may  require  the  payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or
other governmental  charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

                  Every new  Security  of any  series  issued  pursuant  to this
Section 306 in lieu of any destroyed,  lost or stolen Security shall  constitute
an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the
destroyed,  lost or stolen Security shall be at any time  enforceable by anyone,
and  shall  be  entitled  to all the  benefits  of this  Indenture  equally  and
proportionately  with any and all other  Securities  of that  series duly issued
hereunder.

                  The  provisions  of this Section 306 are  exclusive  and shall
preclude (to the extent  lawful) all other  rights and remedies  with respect to
the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

                  Interest on any Security  which is payable,  and is punctually
paid or duly  provided  for, on any  Interest  Payment Date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name that Security (or one or more  Predecessor  Securities)  is
registered  at the  close  of  business  on the  Regular  Record  Date  for such
interest.

                  Any  interest on any  Security of any series which is payable,
but is not  punctually  paid or duly provided for, on any Interest  Payment Date
(herein called "Defaulted  Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder,
and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company,  at its election in each
case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:

                  (1) The  Company  may elect to make  payment of any  Defaulted
         Interest to the Persons in whose  names the  Securities  of such series
         (or their  respective  Predecessor  Securities)  are  registered at the
         close of  business  on a Special  Record  Date for the  payment of such
         Defaulted  Interest,  which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
         Company  shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
         Interest  proposed  to be paid on each  Security of such series and the
         date of the proposed  payment,  and at the same time the Company  shall
         deposit  with the  Trustee  an amount of money  equal to the  aggregate
         amount  proposed  to be paid in respect of such  Defaulted  Interest or
         shall make  arrangements  satisfactory  to the Trustee for such deposit
         prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to
         be held in  trust  for the  benefit  of the  Persons  entitled  to such
         Defaulted  Interest as in this Clause  provided.  Thereupon the Trustee
         shall fix a  Special  Record  Date for the  payment  of such  Defaulted
         Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days
         prior to the date of the  proposed  payment  and not less  than 10 days
         after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.
         The Trustee shall  promptly  notify the Company of such Special  Record
         Date and,  in the name and at the expense of the  Company,  shall cause
         notice of the  proposed  payment  of such  Defaulted  Interest  and the
         Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
         to each  Holder  of  Securities  of such  series at his  address  as it
         appears in the Security  Register,  not less than 10 days prior to such
         Special Record Date.  Notice of the proposed  payment of such Defaulted
         Interest and the Special  Record Date  therefor  having been so mailed,
         such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the
         Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor  Securities)
         are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and
         shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2).

                  (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted  Interest on
         the   Securities   of  any  series  in  any  other  lawful  manner  not
         inconsistent with the requirements of any securities  exchange on which
         such Securities may be listed,  and upon such notice as may be required
         by such exchange,  if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee
         of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment
         shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

                  Subject to the foregoing  provisions of this Section 307, each
Security  delivered under this Indenture upon  registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners.

                  Prior to due  presentment  of a Security for  registration  of
transfer,  the Company,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the Holder of a Security as the owner of such Security for the purpose
of  receiving  payment of  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) and (subject to
Section  307  hereof)  interest,  if any,  on such  Security  and for all  other
purposes  whatsoever,  whether or not such Security be overdue,  and neither the
Company,  the  Trustee  nor any agent of the  Company  or the  Trustee  shall be
affected  by  notice  to the  contrary.  All such  payments  so made to any such
Holder,  or upon such Holder's order,  shall be valid, and, to the extent of the
sums so paid,  effectual  to satisfy  and  discharge  the  liability  for moneys
payable upon any such Security.

                  No holder of any  beneficial  interest in any Global  Security
held on its behalf by a Depositary  shall have any rights  under this  Indenture
with respect to such Global Security,  and such Depositary may be treated by the
Company,  the Trustee,  and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner
of  such  Global  Security  for all  purposes  whatsoever.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing, nothing herein shall impair, as between a Depositary and such holders
of  beneficial  interests,  the operation of customary  practices  governing the
exercise of the rights of the Depositary as holder of any Security.

SECTION 309. Cancellation.

                  All   Securities   surrendered   for   payment,    redemption,
registration  of transfer or  exchange  or for credit  against any sinking  fund
payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered
to the Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may at any time
deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously  authenticated
and  delivered  hereunder  which the  Company  may have  acquired  in any manner
whatsoever,  and all Securities so delivered  shall be promptly  canceled by the
Trustee.  No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any
Securities  canceled  as  provided  in this  Section  309,  except as  expressly
permitted by this Indenture.  All canceled  Securities held by the Trustee shall
be disposed of as directed by a Company  Order,  provided that the Trustee shall
not be required to destroy canceled Securities.

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest.

                  Except as otherwise  specified as  contemplated by Section 301
hereof for Securities of any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each
series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 311. Global Securities.

                  If the Company establishes pursuant to Section 301 hereof that
the  Securities of a particular  series are to be issued in the form of a Global
Security,  then the Company shall execute and the Trustee  shall,  in accordance
with  Section  303  hereof,  authenticate  and  deliver,  a Global  Security  or
Securities which (i) shall  represent,  and shall be denominated in an aggregate
amount  equal to the  aggregate  principal  amount  of,  all of the  Outstanding
Securities  of  such  series,  (ii)  shall  be  registered  in the  name  of the
Depositary  or its  nominee,  (iii)  shall be  delivered  by the  Trustee to the
Depositary  or pursuant to the  Depositary's  instruction  and (iv) shall bear a
legend substantially to the following effect:

                  "This Security is a Global  Security within the meaning of the
         Indenture  hereinafter  referred to and is  registered in the name of a
         Depositary or a nominee of a Depositary.  This Security is exchangeable
         for  Securities  registered  in the  name of a  person  other  than the
         Depositary or its nominee only in the limited  circumstances  described
         in the  Indenture,  and no  transfer  of this  Security  (other  than a
         transfer of this Security as a whole by the  Depositary to a nominee of
         the  Depositary or by a nominee of the  Depositary to the Depositary or
         another nominee of the Depositary) may be registered  except in limited
         circumstances.

                  Unless this  Global  Security is  presented  by an  authorized
         representative  of the  Depositary  to the  Company  or its  agent  for
         registration  of  transfer,  exchange  or payment,  and any  definitive
         Security is issued in the name of [Cede & Co.] or in such other name as
         is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary (and any
         payment is made to [Cede & Co.] or to such other entity as is requested
         by an  authorized  representative  of the  Depositary),  ANY  TRANSFER,
         PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR  OTHERWISE  BY OR TO ANY PERSON
         IS WRONGFUL in as much as the  registered  owner hereof,  [Cede & Co.],
         has an interest herein."

                  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of Section 305  hereof,  the
Global Security of a series may be transferred,  in whole but not in part and in
the  manner  provided  in Section  305  hereof,  only to another  nominee of the
Depositary  for such  series,  or to a  successor  Depositary  for  such  series
selected  or  approved  by  the  Company  or  to a  nominee  of  such  successor
Depositary.

                  If (i) at any time the  Depositary  for a series of Securities
notifies the Company  that it is  unwilling or unable to continue as  Depositary
for such series or if at any time the Depositary for such series shall no longer
be registered or in good  standing  under the Exchange Act, or other  applicable
statute  or  regulation  and a  successor  Depositary  for  such  series  is not
appointed by the Company  within 90 days after the Company  receives such notice
or becomes aware of such condition,  as the case may be or (ii) there shall have
occurred  and be  continuing  after any  applicable  grace  periods  an Event of
Default with  respect to the  Securities  for a series,  then in each such case,
this Section 311 shall no longer be applicable to the  Securities of such series
and the Company  will  execute,  and subject to Section 305 hereof,  the Trustee
will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered
form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of the Global  Securities of such series in
exchange for such Global  Securities.  In addition,  the Company may at any time
determine  that the  Securities of any series shall no longer be  represented by
Global  Securities  and that the  provisions of this Section 311 shall no longer
apply to the  Securities of such series.  In such event the Company will execute
and subject to Section 305 hereof,  the  Trustee,  upon  receipt of an Officers'
Certificate  evidencing such determination by the Company, will authenticate and
deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons,
in authorized  denominations,  and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
principal  amount of the Global  Securities  of such series in exchange for such
Global  Securities.  Upon  the  exchange  of  the  Global  Securities  for  such
Securities  in  definitive   registered  form  without  coupons,  in  authorized
denominations,  the Global  Securities  shall be canceled by the  Trustee.  Such
Securities  in  definitive  registered  form issued in  exchange  for the Global
Securities  pursuant to this Section 311,  shall be registered in such names and
in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to the instructions
from its direct or  indirect  participants  or  otherwise,  shall  instruct  the
Trustee.  The Trustee shall deliver Securities to the Depositary for delivery to
the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

SECTION 312. Periodic Offering of Securities.

                  Notwithstanding   any  contrary   provision   herein,  if  all
Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not
be necessary for the Company to deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate,
Board Resolution,  supplemental indenture, Opinion of Counsel or Company Request
otherwise required pursuant to Sections 202, 301 and 303 at or prior to the time
of  authentication  of each  Security  of such  series  if  such  documents  are
delivered  to the  Trustee or its agent at or prior to the  authentication  upon
original  issuance of the first  Security of such series to be issued;  provided
that any  subsequent  request  by the  Company to the  Trustee  to  authenticate
Securities  of  such  series  upon   original   issuance   shall   constitute  a
representation  and  warranty by the Company and its counsel that as of the date
of such request,  the statements made in the Officers'  Certificate and opinions
made in the  Opinion  of Counsel  delivered  pursuant  to  Section  102 and 303,
respectively, shall be true and correct as if made on such date.

                  An  Officers'  Certificate,  supplemental  indenture  or Board
Resolution  delivered  by the  Company to the Trustee in the  circumstances  set
forth in the  preceding  paragraph  may provide  that  Securities  which are the
subject thereof will be authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee or its agent
on  original  issue  from  time to time  upon the  written  order of a person or
persons  designated in such  Officers'  Certificate,  supplemental  indenture or
Board Resolution (any such telephonic  instructions to be confirmed  promptly in
writing  by such  person  or  persons)  and that  such  person  or  persons  are
authorized   to  determine,   consistent   with  such   Officers'   Certificate,
supplemental  indenture or Board  Resolution,  such terms and conditions of said
Securities  as  are  specified  in  such  Officers'  Certificate,   supplemental
indenture or Board Resolution.

SECTION 313. CUSIP Numbers.

                  The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP"  numbers
(if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in
notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice
may state that no  representation  is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either  as  printed  on  the  Securities  or as  contained  in any  notice  of a
redemption  and that  reliance  may be placed  only on the other  identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected
by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company will promptly  notify
the Trustee of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers.

                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

                  This  Indenture  shall  upon  Company  Request  cease to be of
further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities herein expressly  provided for), and the Trustee,  at the
expense  of  the  Company,   shall  execute  proper  instruments   acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

                  (1)  either  (A) all  Securities  of that  series  theretofore
         authenticated  and delivered (other than (x) Securities which have been
         destroyed,  lost or stolen  and which  have  been  replaced  or paid as
         provided in Section  306 hereof and (y)  Securities  for whose  payment
         money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in
         trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged
         from  such  trust,  as  provided  in  Section  1003  hereof)  have been
         delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

                  (B)  all  such  Securities  of  that  series  not  theretofore
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation

                           (i) have become due and payable,

                           (ii) will  become  due and  payable  at their  Stated
Maturity within one year,

                           (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year
                  under arrangements  satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving
                  of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
                  expense, of the Company, or

                           (iv) are  deemed  paid  and  discharged  pursuant  to
Section 403 hereof, as applicable,

         and the Company,  in the case of (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of clause (B)
         above,  has  deposited  or caused to be  deposited  with the Trustee as
         trust  funds in trust  for the  purpose  an  amount of (a) money in the
         currency or units of currency in which such Securities are payable,  or
         (b) in the case of (ii) or (iii) of clause  (B) above  and  (except  as
         provided in an indenture  supplemental  hereto) if no Securities of the
         affected series  Outstanding are subject to repurchase at the option of
         Holders (I) U.S.  Government  Obligations  which through the payment of
         interest and  principal  in respect  thereof in  accordance  with their
         terms will provide not later than one day before the Stated Maturity or
         Redemption  Date,  as the case may be,  money in an  amount,  or (II) a
         combination of money or U.S. Government  Obligations as provided in (I)
         above,  in each  case,  sufficient  to pay  and  discharge  the  entire
         Indebtedness  on  such  Securities  not  theretofore  delivered  to the
         Trustee for  cancellation,  for  principal  (and  premium,  if any) and
         interest,  if  any,  to the  date  of  such  deposit  (in  the  case of
         Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity
         or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

                  (2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and

                  (3) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
         precedent   herein  provided  for  relating  to  the  satisfaction  and
         discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

                  Notwithstanding   the   satisfaction  and  discharge  of  this
Indenture,  the  obligations  of the  Company to the Trustee  under  Section 607
hereof, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section
614  hereof  and,  if money  or U.S.  Government  Obligations  shall  have  been
deposited  with the  Trustee  pursuant  to  subclause  (B) of clause (1) of this
Section 401 or if money or U.S. Government Obligations shall have been deposited
with or received by the Trustee pursuant to Section 403 hereof,  the obligations
of the Trustee under  Section 402 hereof and the last  paragraph of Section 1003
hereof shall survive.

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.

                  (a) Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section
1003 hereof, all money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee
pursuant  to  Sections  401,  403 or 1009  hereof and all money  received by the
Trustee in respect of U.S.  Government  Obligations  deposited  with the Trustee
pursuant to Sections 401, 403 or 1009 hereof, shall be held in trust and applied
by it, in accordance  with the provisions of the Securities and this  Indenture,
to the payment,  to the persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium,
if any) and interest,  if any, for whose  payment such money has been  deposited
with or received by the Trustee or to make  mandatory  sinking fund  payments or
analogous payments as contemplated by Sections 401, 403 or 1009 hereof.

                  (b) The  Company  shall pay and shall  indemnify  the  Trustee
against  any tax,  fee or other  charge  imposed  on or  assessed  against  U.S.
Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Sections 401, 403 or 1009 hereof or
the interest and principal  received in respect of such  obligations  other than
any payable by or on behalf of Holders.

                  (c) The Trustee  shall deliver or pay to the Company from time
to time upon Company Request any U.S. Government Obligations or money held by it
as provided  in Sections  401,  403 or 1009  hereof  which,  in the opinion of a
nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed
in a written  certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are then in excess
of the amount  thereof  which then would have been  required to be deposited for
the purpose for which such U.S. Government Obligations or money was deposited or
received. This provision shall not authorize the sale by the Trustee of any U.S.
Government Obligations held under this Indenture.

SECTION 403. Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance of Securities of any Series.

                  The Company  shall be deemed to have paid and  Discharged  the
entire Indebtedness on all the Outstanding  Securities of any series on the 91st
day after the date of the deposit  referred to in subparagraph  (1) hereof,  and
the provisions of this Indenture,  as it relates to such Outstanding  Securities
of such series, shall no longer be in effect (and the Trustee, at the expense of
the Company,  shall at Company Request execute proper instruments  acknowledging
the same), except as to:

                  (a) the  rights of  Holders of  Securities  of such  series to
         receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (1) hereof, (i)
         payment of the principal of (and premium,  if any) and each installment
         of  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) or  interest,  if any, on the
         Outstanding  Securities  of such series on the Stated  Maturity of such
         principal or  installment  of principal or interest or to and including
         the Redemption Date  irrevocably  designated by the Company pursuant to
         subparagraph  (5) hereof and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory  sinking
         fund payments applicable to the Securities of such series on the day of
         which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of
         this Indenture and the Securities of such series;

                  (b) the Company's  obligations with respect to such Securities
         of such series under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 hereof and if the
         Company shall have irrevocably designated a Redemption Date pursuant to
         subparagraph  (5) hereof,  Sections 1101,  1104 and 1106 hereof as they
         apply to such Redemption Date;

                  (c) the  Company's  obligations  with  respect to the  Trustee
under Section 607 hereof; and

                  (d) the rights,  powers,  trust and  immunities of the Trustee
         hereunder  and the duties of the Trustee  under Section 402 hereof and,
         if the Company  shall have  irrevocably  designated a  Redemption  Date
         pursuant to subparagraph (5) hereof, Article Eleven and the duty of the
         Trustee to  authenticate  Securities of such series on  registration of
         transfer or exchange;

provided that, the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

                  (1) the  Company  has  deposited  or caused to be  irrevocably
         deposited  (except as  provided in Section  402(c)  hereof and the last
         paragraph  of Section  1003  hereof) with the Trustee as trust funds in
         trust,  specifically  pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to,
         the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, (i) money,
         in the  currency  or units of  currency  in which such  Securities  are
         payable,  in an amount,  or (ii) (except as provided in a  supplemental
         indenture  or  Board   Resolution  with  respect  to  such  series)  if
         Securities  of such series are not subject to  repurchase at the option
         of Holders,  (A) U.S. Government  Obligations which through the payment
         of interest and principal in respect  thereof in accordance  with their
         terms  will  provide  not later than one day before the due date of any
         payment referred to in clause (x) or (y) of this subparagraph (1) money
         in an amount or (B) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient,  in
         the report of a nationally  recognized  firm of  independent  certified
         public  accountants   expressed  in  a  written  certification  thereof
         delivered to the Trustee,  to pay and discharge,  and which the Trustee
         shall be instructed to apply to pay and discharge, (x) the principal of
         (and premium,  if any) and each  installment of principal (and premium,
         if any) and  interest,  if any, on the  Outstanding  Securities of such
         series on the Stated  Maturity  of such  principal  or  installment  of
         principal  or  interest  or  to  and  including  the  Redemption   Date
         irrevocably  designated  by the Company  pursuant to  subparagraph  (5)
         hereof and (y) any mandatory  sinking fund  payments  applicable to the
         Securities of such series on the day on which such payments are due and
         payable  in  accordance  with the  terms of this  Indenture  and of the
         Securities of such series;

                  (2) the  Company  has  delivered  to the Trustee an Opinion of
         Counsel  to  the  effect  that  such  provision  would  not  cause  any
         Outstanding  Securities  of such  series  then  listed on any  national
         securities exchange to be delisted as a result thereof;

                  (3) no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of
         time  would  become an Event of  Default  (including  by reason of such
         deposit)  with  respect to the  Securities  of such  series  shall have
         occurred  and be  continuing  on the date of such deposit or during the
         period ending on the 91st day after such date;

                  (4) the Company has  delivered  to the Trustee an  unqualified
         opinion, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, of
         independent  counsel of national  standing  selected by the Company and
         satisfactory  to the  Trustee  to the  effect  that (i)  Holders of the
         Securities will not recognize  income,  gain or loss for Federal income
         tax  purposes as a result of the  deposit,  defeasance  and  discharge,
         which opinion shall be based on a change in law or a ruling by the U.S.
         Internal  Revenue  Service and (ii) the defeasance  trust is not, or is
         registered as, an investment  company under the Investment  Company Act
         of 1940;

                  (5) if the Company  has  deposited  or caused to be  deposited
         money or U.S. Government  Obligations to pay or discharge the principal
         of (and  premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any,  on the  Outstanding
         Securities of a series to and including a Redemption  Date on which all
         of the Outstanding  Securities of such series are to be redeemed,  such
         Redemption Date shall be irrevocably  designated by a Board  Resolution
         delivered  to the  Trustee  on or prior to the date of  deposit of such
         money or U.S. Government  Obligations,  and such Board Resolution shall
         be accompanied by an irrevocable  Company Request that the Trustee give
         notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Company
         not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such Redemption Date in
         accordance with Section 1104 hereof; and

                  (6) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
         precedent   herein  provided  for  relating  to  the  satisfaction  and
         discharge of the Securities have been complied with.

                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                    REMEDIES

SECTION 501. Events of Default.

                  "Event of  Default",  wherever  used  herein  with  respect to
Securities of any series,  means any one of the following  events  (whatever the
reason  for  such  Event of  Default  and  whether  it  shall  be  voluntary  or
involuntary  or be affected  by  operation  of law or pursuant to any  judgment,
decree  or  order  of  any  court  or  any  order,  rule  or  regulation  of any
administrative or governmental body) unless such event is either inapplicable to
a particular  series (to the extent  expressly  provided in the form of Security
for such series) or it is specifically  deleted or modified in the  supplemental
indenture creating such series of Securities or in the form of Security for such
series:

                  (a) default in the payment of any  interest  upon any Security
         of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such
         default for a period of 30 days; or

                  (b) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
         any, on) any Security of that series at its Maturity,  and  continuance
         of such default for a period of three days; or

                  (c) default in the payment of any  sinking  fund  installment,
         when  and as due by  the  terms  of a  Security  of  that  series,  and
         continuance of such default for a period of three days; or

                  (d) default in the performance,  or breach, of any covenant or
         warranty or obligation of the Company in this  Indenture  (other than a
         covenant or warranty a default in whose  performance or whose breach is
         elsewhere  in this  Section  501  specifically  dealt with or which has
         expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of any
         series of Securities  other than that series),  and continuance of such
         default or breach for a period of 90 days after  there has been  given,
         by  registered  or certified  mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to
         the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 33% in aggregate
         principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written
         notice  specifying  such  default  or  breach  and  requiring  it to be
         remedied  and  stating  that  such  notice  is a  "Notice  of  Default"
         hereunder; or

                  (e) the entry by a court having  jurisdiction  in the premises
         of (A) a decree or order for  relief in  respect  of the  Company in an
         involuntary  case or proceeding  under any applicable  Federal or State
         bankruptcy,  insolvency  or other  similar law or (B) a decree or order
         appointing  a  custodian,  receiver,  liquidator,   assignee,  trustee,
         sequestrator  or  other  similar  official  of  the  Company  or of any
         substantial  part  of its  property,  or  ordering  the  winding  up or
         liquidation of its affairs,  and the  continuance of any such decree or
         order for  relief or any such  other  decree or order  unstayed  and in
         effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

                  (f) the  commencement  by the Company of a  voluntary  case or
         proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency
         or  other  similar  law  or of  any  other  case  or  proceeding  to be
         adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent,  or the consent by it to the entry
         of a decree  or order  for  relief  in  respect  of the  Company  in an
         involuntary  case or proceeding  under any applicable  Federal or State
         bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law or to the  commencement of
         any  bankruptcy  or insolvency  case or  proceeding  against it, or the
         filing by it of a petition or answer or consent  seeking  relief  under
         any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing
         of such  petition or to the  appointment  of or taking  possession by a
         custodian,  receiver,  liquidator,  assignee, trustee,  sequestrator or
         similar  official  of the  Company  or of any  substantial  part of its
         property,  or the  making by it of an  assignment  for the  benefit  of
         creditors,  or  the  taking  of  corporate  action  by the  Company  in
         furtherance of any such action; or

                  (g) any other Event of Default  provided  in the  supplemental
         indenture  or provided in or  pursuant  to the Board  Resolution  under
         which such  series of  Securities  is issued or in the form of Security
         for such series.

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

                  If an Event of  Default  with  respect  to  Securities  of any
series at the time Outstanding  described in paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (g)
of Section  501 hereof  occurs  and is  continuing,  then in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than 33% in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding  Securities of that series may declare the principal  amount (or, if
any of the  Securities of that series are Original  Issue  Discount  Securities,
such portion of the principal  amount of such  Securities as may be specified in
the terms thereof) of all of the Securities of that series to be due and payable
immediately,  by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given
by Holders),  and upon any such  declaration such principal amount (or specified
amount) shall become  immediately due and payable upon the date which is 10 days
after the date of such notice.

                  If an Event of Default  described in  paragraph  (e) or (f) of
Section 501 hereof occurs and is  continuing,  then and in every such case,  the
principal amount (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount  Securities,
such portion of the principal  amount as may be specified in the terms  thereof)
of all the Securities shall,  without any notice to the Company or any other act
on the part of the  Trustee  or any  Holder  of the  Securities,  become  and be
immediately due and payable.

                  At any time  after such a  declaration  of  acceleration  with
respect to  Securities  of any  series  has been made and  before a judgment  or
decree  for  payment  of the  money  due has been  obtained  by the  Trustee  as
hereinafter  in this  Article  provided,  the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the  Outstanding  Securities of that series,  by written notice to the
Company  and the  Trustee,  may  rescind  and  annul  such  declaration  and its
consequences if

                  (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
          sufficient to pay

                           (A) all overdue interest, if any, on all Securities
                  of that series,

                           (B) the  principal of (and  premium,  if any, on) any
                  Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than
                  by such  declaration of acceleration  and interest  thereon at
                  the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,

                           (C) to the extent  that  payment of such  interest is
                  lawful,  interest  upon any  overdue  interest  at the rate or
                  rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and

                           (D)  all  sums  paid  or   advanced  by  the  Trustee
                  hereunder   and   the   reasonable   compensation,   expenses,
                  disbursements  and  advances  of the  Trustee,  its agents and
                  counsel; and

                  (2) all Events of Default with respect to  Securities  of that
         series,  other than the  non-payment  of the  principal  of and accrued
         interest on  Securities  of that series which have become due solely by
         such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided
         in Section 513 hereof.

No such  rescission  shall  affect  any  subsequent  default or impair any right
consequent thereon.

                  For all  purposes  under this  Indenture,  if a portion of the
principal of any Original Issue Discount  Securities shall have been accelerated
and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions  hereof,  then, from and
after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled,
the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed,
for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the principal thereof as shall
be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion
of the  principal  thereof  as shall  be due and  payable  as a  result  of such
acceleration,  together  with  interest,  if any,  thereon and all other amounts
owing  thereunder,  shall  constitute  payment  in full of such  Original  Issue
Discount Securities.

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

                  The  Company  covenants  that  if (a)  default  is made in the
payment of any  interest  on any  Security  when such  interest  becomes due and
payable and such default  continues  for a period of 30 days,  or (b) default is
made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at
the Maturity thereof, then the Company will, upon written demand of the Trustee,
pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such  Securities,  the whole amount
then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium,  if any) and
interest,  if any,  and, to the extent that  payment of such  interest  shall be
legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and
on any  overdue  interest,  at the rate or  rates  prescribed  therefor  in such
Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient
to cover  the  costs  and  expenses  of  collection,  including  the  reasonable
compensation,  expenses,  disbursements and advances of the Trustee,  its agents
and counsel.

                  If the Company fails to pay such amounts  forthwith  upon such
demand,  the Trustee,  in its own name and as trustee of an express  trust,  may
institute  a  judicial  proceeding  for the  collection  of the  sums so due and
unpaid,  may  prosecute  such  proceeding  to judgment  or final  decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other  obligor upon such  Securities
and collect the moneys  adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided
by law out of the  property  of the  Company  or any  other  obligor  upon  such
Securities, wherever situated.

                  If any Event of  Default  with  respect to  Securities  of any
series occurs and is continuing,  the Trustee may in its  discretion  proceed to
protect and enforce  its rights and the rights of the Holders of  Securities  of
such series by such appropriate  judicial  proceedings as the Trustee shall deem
most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights.

                  The Trustee  shall not be required to take notice or be deemed
to have notice of any Event of Default other than  pursuant to  paragraphs  (a),
(b) or (c) of Section 501 of this Indenture, unless a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee  shall be  specifically  notified  in  writing  of such  default  by the
Company,  or by the  Holders  of a majority  in  aggregate  principal  amount of
Outstanding Securities.

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

                  In  case  of the  pendency  of any  receivership,  insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or
other judicial  proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities  or the  property  of the  Company or of such other  obligor or their
creditors,  the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities
shall  then be due  and  payable  as  therein  expressed  or by  declaration  or
otherwise and  irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue  principal or interest) shall be entitled
and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

                  (i) to file  and  prove  a  claim  for  the  whole  amount  of
         principal  (and  premium,  if any) and  interest  owing  and  unpaid in
         respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as
         may be  necessary  or  advisable  in order to have  the  claims  of the
         Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
         disbursements and advances of the Trustee,  its agents and counsel) and
         of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

                  (ii) to  collect  and  receive  any  moneys or other  property
         payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian,  receiver,  assignee,  trustee,  liquidator,  sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial  proceeding is hereby  authorized by
each Holder to make such  payments to the Trustee and any other  amounts due the
Trustee under Section 607 hereof.

                  Nothing  herein  contained  shall be deemed to  authorize  the
Trustee  to  authorize  or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities  or the rights of any Holder  thereof or to authorize  the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

                  All rights of action and claims  under this  Indenture  or the
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee  without the possession
of any of the  Securities or the production  thereof in any proceeding  relating
thereto,  and any such proceeding  instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in
its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after  provision  for the  payment  of the  reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
disbursements  and advances of the Trustee,  its agents and counsel,  be for the
ratable  benefit  of the  Holders  of the  Securities  in  respect of which such
judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.

                  Any money  collected  by the Trustee  pursuant to this Article
shall be applied in the  following  order with respect to the  Securities of the
series in respect of which such money was  collected  at the date or dates fixed
by the  Trustee  and,  in case of the  distribution  of such money on account of
principal (or premium, if any) or interest,  upon presentation of the Securities
and the  notation  thereon  of the  payment  if only  partially  paid  and  upon
surrender thereof if fully paid:

                  FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
         Section 607 hereof;

                  SECOND:  In case the  principal  and  premium,  if any, of the
         Securities  of such  series  in  respect  of  which  moneys  have  been
         collected  shall not have  become and be then due and  payable,  to the
         payment  of  interest,  if any,  on the  Securities  of such  series in
         default  in the  order  of the  maturity  of the  installments  of such
         interest,  with  interest  (to the extent that such  interest  has been
         collected  by the Trustee and to the extent  permitted by law) upon the
         overdue  installments  of interest at the rate  prescribed  therefor in
         such  Securities,  such  payments  to be made  ratably  to the  Persons
         entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;

                  THIRD:  In case  the  principal  or  premium,  if any,  of the
         Securities  of such  series  in  respect  of  which  moneys  have  been
         collected  shall have become and shall be then due and payable,  to the
         payment  of the  whole  amount  then  owing  and  unpaid  upon  all the
         Securities  of such  series for  principal  and  premium,  if any,  and
         interest, if any, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium,
         if any, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the
         Trustee and to the extent  permitted by law) upon overdue  installments
         of interest at the rate  prescribed  therefor in the Securities of such
         series;  and in case such moneys shall be  insufficient  to pay in full
         the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the  Securities of such series,
         then to the payment of such  principal  and any  premium and  interest,
         without  preference  or  priority of  principal  over  interest,  or of
         interest over principal or premium,  or of any  installment of interest
         over any other  installment  of  interest,  or of any  Security of such
         series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate
         of such principal and any premium and accrued and unpaid interest; and

                  FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the
Company or any other Person lawfully entitled thereto.

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.

                  No Holder of any  Security of any series  shall have any right
to  institute  any  proceeding,  judicial  or  otherwise,  with  respect to this
Indenture,  or for the  appointment  of a receiver or trustee,  or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless

                  (1) such  Holder  has  previously  given  written  notice to a
         Responsible  Officer of the  Trustee of a  continuing  Event of Default
         with respect to the Securities of that series;

                  (2) the  Holders of not less than 33% in  principal  amount of
         the  Outstanding  Securities  of that  series  shall have made  written
         request to the  Trustee  to  institute  proceedings  in respect of such
         Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                  (3)  such  Holder  or  Holders  have  offered  to the  Trustee
         reasonable indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and
         liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

                  (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such  notice,
         request  and  offer of  indemnity  has  failed  to  institute  any such
         proceeding; and

                  (5) no direction  inconsistent  with such written  request has
         been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
         majority in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of that
         series;

it being  understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner  whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this  Indenture to affect,  disturb or  prejudice  the rights of any other of
such Holders,  or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such  Holders or to enforce any right under this  Indenture,  except in
the manner  herein  provided  and for the equal and ratable  benefit of all such
Holders.

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
Interest.

                  Notwithstanding  any other  provision in this  Indenture,  the
Holder  of  any   Security   shall  have  the  right,   which  is  absolute  and
unconditional,  to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
(subject to Section 307 hereof) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated
Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption
or  repayment  at the  option  of the  Holder,  on the  Redemption  Date  or the
Repayment Date,  respectively)  and to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment,  and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such
Holder.

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

                  If the Trustee or any Holder has  instituted any proceeding to
enforce any right or remedy under this  Indenture and such  proceeding  has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason,  or has been  determined  adversely to
the  Trustee or to such  Holder,  then and in every  such  case,  subject to any
determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall
be restored  severally and respectively to their former positions  hereunder and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue
as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

                  Except as otherwise  provided with respect to the  replacement
or  payment  of  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Securities  in the last
paragraph of Section 306 hereof,  no right or remedy  herein  conferred  upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the  Holders is  intended to be  exclusive  of any
other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted
by law, be  cumulative  and in  addition  to every other right and remedy  given
hereunder or now or  hereafter  existing at law or in equity or  otherwise.  The
assertion or employment of any right or remedy  hereunder,  or otherwise,  shall
not prevent the  concurrent  assertion or  employment  of any other  appropriate
right or remedy.

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

                  No delay or  omission  of the  Trustee or of any Holder of any
Securities  to exercise any right or remedy  accruing  upon any Event of Default
shall  impair any such right or remedy or  constitute a waiver of any such Event
of Default or an  acquiescence  therein.  Every  right and remedy  given by this
Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders,
as the case may be.

SECTION 512. Control by Holders.

                  The  Holders  of  a  majority  in  principal   amount  of  the
Outstanding  Securities  of any series  shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any  proceeding  for any remedy  available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect
to the Securities of such series, provided that

                  (1) such  direction  shall not be in conflict with any rule of
law or with this Indenture,

                  (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
         Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and

                  (3) the  Trustee  shall  not  determine  that  the  action  so
         directed  would be unjustly  prejudicial  to Holders not taking part in
         such action.

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.

                  The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding  Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders
of all the  Securities  of such series  waive any past  default  hereunder  with
respect to such series and its consequences, except a default

                  (1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
         interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or

                  (2) in respect of a covenant or  provision  hereof which under
         Article  Nine cannot be modified or amended  without the consent of the
         Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

                  Upon any such waiver,  such default shall cease to exist,  and
any Event of Default arising  therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured,  for
every  purpose  of  this  Indenture;  but no such  waiver  shall  extend  to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs.

                  All parties to this  Indenture  agree,  and each Holder of any
Security by his  acceptance  thereof  shall be deemed to have  agreed,  that any
court may in its  discretion  require,  in any suit for the  enforcement  of any
right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action  taken or omitted by it as Trustee,  the filing by any party  litigant in
such suit of an  undertaking  to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court
may in its discretion assess reasonable costs,  including reasonable  attorneys'
fees,  against any party litigant in such suit,  having due regard to the merits
and good faith of the claims or defenses  made by such party  litigant;  but the
provisions  of this  Section 514 shall not apply to any suit  instituted  by the
Trustee,  to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders,  holding in
the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series,  or to any suit  instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the
payment of the  principal  of (or premium,  if any) or interest,  if any, on any
Security  on or after  the  Stated  Maturity  or  Maturities  expressed  in such
Security  (or,  in the case of  redemption  or  repayment  at the  option of the
Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, respectively).


                                   ARTICLE SIX

                                   THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

                  (a) Except during the continuance of a default with respect
to the Securities of any series,

                           (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and
                  only  such  duties  as are  specifically  set  forth  in  this
                  Indenture,  and no implied  covenants or obligations  shall be
                  read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

                           (2) in the  absence  of bad  faith on its  part,  the
                  Trustee  may  conclusively  rely,  as  to  the  truth  of  the
                  statements  and  the  correctness  of the  opinions  expressed
                  therein,  upon  certificates  or  opinions  furnished  to  the
                  Trustee and conforming to the  requirements of this Indenture;
                  but in the case of any such  certificates or opinions which by
                  any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished
                  to  the  Trustee,  the  Trustee  shall  examine  the  same  to
                  determine  whether or not they conform to the  requirements of
                  this Indenture.

                  (b) In case a default  has  occurred  and is  continuing,  the
Trustee  shall  exercise  such of the  rights  and  powers  vested in it by this
Indenture,  and use the same  degree of care and skill in their  exercise,  as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the  circumstances  in the conduct of
such person's own affairs.

                  (c) No  provision  of this  Indenture  shall be  construed  to
relieve  the  Trustee  from  liability  for its own  negligent  action,  its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

                           (1) this  Subsection  shall not be construed to limit
                  the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section 601;

                           (2) the Trustee  shall not be liable for any error of
                  judgment made in good faith by a Responsible  Officer,  unless
                  it  shall  be  proved  that  the  Trustee  was   negligent  in
                  ascertaining the pertinent facts;

                           (3) the Trustee  shall not be liable with  respect to
                  any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
                  accordance  with the direction of the Holders of a majority in
                  principal amount of the Outstanding  Securities of any series,
                  determined as provided in Section 512 hereof,  relating to the
                  time,  method and place of conducting  any  proceeding for any
                  remedy  available to the Trustee,  or exercising  any trust or
                  power  conferred  upon the Trustee,  under this Indenture with
                  respect to the Securities of such series; and

                           (4) no provision of this Indenture  shall require the
                  Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
                  financial  liability in the  performance  of any of its duties
                  hereunder,  or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers,
                  if  it  shall  have  reasonable  grounds  for  believing  that
                  repayment  of such funds or adequate  indemnity  against  such
                  risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                  (d)  Whether  or not  therein  expressly  so  provided,  every
provision of this  Indenture  relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of or affording  protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of
this Section 601. The permissive right of the Trustee to do things enumerated in
this  Indenture  shall not be construed as a duty and it shall not be answerable
for other than its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its
own willful misconduct.

SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults.

                  Within 90 days after the  occurrence of any default  hereunder
with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail
to all Holders of Securities of such series, as their names and addresses appear
in the Security Register, notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee,
unless such default shall have been cured or waived;  provided,  however,  that,
except in the case of a default in the payment of the  principal of (or premium,
if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series or in the payment of
any sinking fund  installment  with respect to  Securities  of such series,  the
Trustee  shall be  protected  in  withholding  such notice if and so long as the
board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or
Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding
of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of  Securities  of such series;
and  provided,  further,  that  in the  case  of any  default  of the  character
specified in Section 501(d) hereof with respect to Securities of such series, no
such  notice  to  Holders  shall be given  until  at  least  30 days  after  the
occurrence  thereof.  For the purpose of this Section  602,  the term  "default"
means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become,
an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.

                  Subject to the provisions of Section 601 hereof:

                  (a) the  Trustee  may  conclusively  rely  and  shall be fully
protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,  certificate,
statement,  instrument,  opinion, report, notice, request,  direction,  consent,
order, bond,  debenture,  note, other evidence of Indebtedness or other paper or
document  believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or  presented  by
the proper party or parties;

                  (b) any request or direction of the Company  mentioned  herein
shall be  sufficiently  evidenced  by a Company  Request or Company  Order or as
otherwise expressly provided herein and any resolution of the Board of Directors
may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

                  (c)  whenever  in the  administration  of this  Indenture  the
Trustee  deems it  desirable  that a matter be proved  or  established  prior to
taking,  suffering or omitting any action  hereunder,  the Trustee (unless other
evidence be herein specifically  prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on
its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

                  (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its  selection and
the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel  shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

                  (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to expend or risk
its own funds or to exercise, at the request or direction of any of the Holders,
any of the  rights or powers  vested in it by this  Indenture  pursuant  to this
Indenture,  unless such  Holders  shall have  offered to the Trustee  reasonable
security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

                  (f) the Trustee  shall not be bound to make any  investigation
into the facts or  matters  stated in any  resolution,  certificate,  statement,
instrument,  opinion, report, notice, request, direction,  consent, order, bond,
debenture,  note, other evidence of Indebtedness or other paper or document, but
the Trustee,  in its discretion,  may make such further inquiry or investigation
into  such  facts  or  matters  as it may see fit,  and,  if the  Trustee  shall
determine to make such further  inquiry or  investigation,  it shall be entitled
upon  reasonable  request to examine  the books,  records  and  premises  of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

                  (g) the  Trustee  may  execute  any of the  trusts  or  powers
hereunder  or perform  any duties  hereunder  either  directly  or by or through
agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible  for any misconduct
or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder;

                  (h) the  Trustee  shall not be liable  for any  action  taken,
suffered,  or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by
it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers  conferred upon
it by this Indenture;

                  (i) the  Trustee  shall not be  deemed  to have  notice of any
default or Event of Default  unless a  Responsible  Officer of the  Trustee  has
actual knowledge  thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact
such a default is received by the Trustee at the  Corporate  Trust Office of the
Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; and

                  (j)  the  rights,  privileges,   protections,  immunities  and
benefits given to the Trustee,  including,  without limitation,  its right to be
indemnified,  are extended to, and shall be enforceable  by, the Trustee in each
of its  capacities  hereunder,  and to each agent,  custodian  and other  Person
employed to act hereunder.

SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

                  The recitals  contained  herein and in the Securities,  except
the Trustee's  certificates of authentication,  shall be taken as the statements
of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.  Neither the
Trustee  nor  any  Authenticating  Agent  shall  be  accountable  for the use or
application  by the Company of Securities or the proceeds  thereof.  The Trustee
shall  not be  responsible  for doing or  performing  any thing or act which the
Company shall have  covenanted to do or perform,  or for any compliance with any
covenant by the Company,  nor shall the Trustee be bound to ascertain or inquire
as to the  performance  of any covenant,  condition or agreement by the Company,
but  it  may  require  full  information  and  advice  in  regard  to any of the
foregoing.

SECTION 605. May Hold Securities.

                  The Trustee,  any Authenticating  Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security  Registrar or any other agent of the Company,  in its individual or any
other capacity,  may become the owner or pledgee of Securities  and,  subject to
Sections 608 and 613 hereof,  may otherwise  deal with the Company with the same
rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust.

                  Money  held by the  Trustee  in  trust  hereunder  need not be
segregated  from other funds  except to the extent  required by law. The Trustee
shall be under no liability  for interest on any money  received by it hereunder
except as otherwise agreed with the Company.

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement.

                  The Company agrees

                  (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such  compensation
         as is  agreed  upon  in  writing,  or,  if no  such  agreement  exists,
         reasonable  compensation  for all  services  rendered  by it  hereunder
         (which  compensation  shall not be limited by any  provision  of law in
         regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and shall
         have a lien  therefor on any and all funds at any time held by it under
         this Indenture for such compensation;

                  (2)  except  as  otherwise   expressly   provided  herein,  to
         reimburse  the Trustee  upon its request for all  reasonable  expenses,
         disbursements   and  advances  incurred  or  made  by  the  Trustee  in
         accordance  with  any  provision  of  this  Indenture   (including  the
         reasonable  compensation  and the  expenses  and  disbursements  of its
         agents and counsel,  which  compensation,  expenses  and  disbursements
         shall  be set  forth  in  sufficient  detail),  and  shall  have a lien
         therefor  on any and all  funds  at any  time  held  by it  under  this
         Indenture for such expenses and disbursements, except any such expense,
         disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad
         faith; and

                  (3) to  indemnify  the  Trustee  for,  and to hold it harmless
         against,  any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or
         bad  faith  on its  part,  arising  out of or in  connection  with  the
         acceptance  or   administration  of  the  trust  or  trusts  hereunder,
         including the costs and expenses of defending  itself against any claim
         or liability in connection  with the exercise or  performance of any of
         its powers or duties hereunder.

SECTION 608. Conflicting Interests.

                  The Trustee for the Securities of any series issued  hereunder
shall be subject to the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust  Indenture Act
during the period of time  provided  for  therein.  In  determining  whether the
Trustee has a  conflicting  interest  as defined in Section  310(b) of the Trust
Indenture  Act with  respect to the  Securities  of any  series,  there shall be
excluded for purposes of the  conflicting  interest  provisions  of such Section
310(b) the Securities of every other series issued under this Indenture. Nothing
herein shall prevent the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application
referred  to in the  second to last  paragraph  of  Section  310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.

SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

                  There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be
eligible to act as trustee under the Trust  Indenture Act and which shall have a
combined  capital and surplus of at least  $50,000,000.  If the Trustee does not
have an office in The City of New York,  the Trustee may appoint an agent in The
City of New York reasonably  acceptable to the Company to conduct any activities
which the Trustee may be required under this Indenture to conduct in The City of
New York.  If the Trustee does not have an office in The City of New York or has
not  appointed  an  agent  in The  City of New  York,  the  Trustee  shall  be a
participant in The Depository Trust Company and FAST  distribution  systems.  If
such corporation  publishes reports of condition at least annually,  pursuant to
law  or to the  requirements  of a  Federal,  State,  or  District  of  Columbia
supervising or examining  authority,  then for the purposes of this Section 609,
the combined capital and surplus of such  corporation  shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so  published.  If at any  time  the  Trustee  shall  cease  to be  eligible  in
accordance  with the  provisions  of this Section 609, the Trustee  shall resign
immediately  in the  manner and with the effect  hereinafter  specified  in this
Article.

SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee.

                  (a)  No   resignation   or  removal  of  the  Trustee  and  no
appointment  of a  successor  Trustee  pursuant  to this  Article  shall  become
effective  until the  acceptance  of  appointment  by the  successor  Trustee in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611 hereof.

                  (b) The  Trustee  may  resign at any time with  respect to the
Securities  of one or more  series  by  giving  written  notice  thereof  to the
Company.  If the  instrument of acceptance  by a successor  Trustee  required by
Section 611 hereof shall not have been  delivered to the Trustee  within 30 days
after the  giving of such  notice of  resignation,  the  resigning  Trustee  may
petition any court of competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the  Outstanding  Securities of such series,  delivered to the Trustee and to
the Company.

                  (d) If at any time:

                           (1) the  Trustee  shall fail to comply  with  Section
                  310(b) of the Trust  Indenture  Act  pursuant  to Section  608
                  hereof with respect to any series of Securities  after written
                  request  therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been
                  a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

                           (2) the  Trustee  shall  cease to be  eligible  under
                  Section  609  hereof and shall  fail to resign  after  written
                  request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

                           (3) the Trustee  shall become  incapable of acting or
                  shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the
                  Trustee or of its  property  shall be  appointed or any public
                  officer  shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its
                  property  or  affairs  for  the  purpose  of   rehabilitation,
                  conservation or liquidation,

then,  in any such case,  (i) the Company by a Board  Resolution  may remove the
Trustee with respect to all  Securities,  or (ii) subject to Section 514 hereof,
any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,  petition any court
of  competent  jurisdiction  for the removal of the Trustee  with respect to all
Securities  and the  appointment  of a  successor  Trustee or  Trustees.  If the
instrument of acceptance by a successor  Trustee  required by Section 611 hereof
shall not have been  delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of
such notice of  resignation,  the  resigning  Trustee may  petition any court of
competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor  Trustee with respect
to the Securities of such series.

                  (e)  If  the  Trustee  shall  resign,  be  removed  or  become
incapable  of acting,  or if a vacancy  shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by
a Board Resolution,  shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being  understood that any
such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such  series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any  particular  series) and shall comply with
the  applicable  requirements  of Section 611 hereof.  If, within one year after
such resignation,  removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a
successor  Trustee  with  respect  to the  Securities  of any  series  shall  be
appointed  by Act of the  Holders  of a  majority  in  principal  amount  of the
Outstanding  Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring
Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance
of such  appointment in accordance  with the applicable  requirements of Section
611 hereof,  become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such
series and to that extent  supersede  the  successor  Trustee  appointed  by the
Company.  If no successor  Trustee with respect to the  Securities of any series
shall  have  been so  appointed  by the  Company  or the  Holders  and  accepted
appointment  in the manner  required by Section  611 hereof,  any Holder who has
been a bona fide  Holder of a  Security  of such  series for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,  petition any court
of  competent  jurisdiction  for the  appointment  of a successor  Trustee  with
respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of any series and each
appointment of a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
all Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses  appear in
the  Security  Register.  Each notice  shall  include the name of the  successor
Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of such series and the address of its
Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

                  (a)  In  case  of the  appointment  hereunder  of a  successor
Trustee  with  respect  to all  Securities,  every  such  successor  Trustee  so
appointed  shall  execute,  acknowledge  and  deliver to the  Company and to the
retiring  Trustee an instrument  accepting such  appointment,  and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring  Trustee shall become  effective and such
successor  Trustee,  without any further act, deed or  conveyance,  shall become
vested with all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee;
but, on the  request of the  Company or the  successor  Trustee,  such  retiring
Trustee  shall,  upon payment of its charges,  execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights,  powers and trusts of the
retiring  Trustee and shall duly assign,  transfer and deliver to such successor
Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

                  (b)  In  case  of the  appointment  hereunder  of a  successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series,  the
Company,  the retiring  Trustee and each  successor  Trustee with respect to the
Securities  of one or  more  series  shall  execute  and  deliver  an  indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment
and which (1) shall  contain such  provisions as shall be necessary or desirable
to  transfer  and confirm  to, and to vest in,  each  successor  Trustee all the
rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring  Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment  of such  successor
Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all
Securities,  shall  contain  such  provisions  as shall be deemed  necessary  or
desirable  to  confirm  that all the  rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the
retiring  Trustee with respect to the  Securities  of that or those series as to
which the retiring  Trustee is not retiring  shall  continue to be vested in the
retiring  Trustee,  and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the  administration
of the trusts  hereunder  by more than one  Trustee,  it being  understood  that
nothing herein or in such supplemental  indenture shall constitute such Trustees
co-trustees  of the same trust and that each such Trustee  shall be trustee of a
trust or trusts hereunder  separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered  by any other such Trustee;  and upon the execution and delivery of
such  supplemental  indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become  effective to the extent  provided  therein and each such successor
Trustee,  without any further act, deed or conveyance,  shall become vested with
all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect
to the  Securities  of that or those  series  to which the  appointment  of such
successor  Trustee  relates;  but,  on request of the  Company or any  successor
trustee,  such retiring Trustee shall duly assign,  transfer and deliver to such
successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment
of such successor Trustee relates.

                  (c) Upon request of any such  successor  Trustee,  the Company
shall execute any and all  instruments  for more fully and certainly  vesting in
and  confirming  to such  successor  Trustee all such rights,  powers and trusts
referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 611, as the case may be.

                  (d) No successor  Trustee shall accept its appointment  unless
at the time of such  acceptance  such  successor  Trustee shall be qualified and
eligible under this Article.

SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

                  Any  corporation  into  which  the  Trustee  may be  merged or
converted or with which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation  resulting
from any merger,  conversion  or  consolidation  to which the Trustee shall be a
party, or any corporation  succeeding to all or substantially  all the corporate
trust business of the Trustee,  shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation  shall be otherwise  qualified and eligible under this
Article,  without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the  parties  hereto.  In case any  Securities  shall  have  been
authenticated,  but not delivered,  by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger,  conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such  authentication  and deliver the Securities so authenticated  with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

                  (a)  Subject to  Subsection  (b) of this  Section  613, if the
Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor, directly or indirectly,  secured or
unsecured,  of the Company within three months prior to a default, as defined in
Subsection  (c) of this  Section  613, or  subsequent  to such a default,  then,
unless and until such default  shall be cured,  the Trustee  shall set apart and
hold in a special  account  for the  benefit of the  Trustee  individually,  the
Holders of the  Securities  and the holders of other  indenture  securities,  as
defined in Subsection (c) of this Section 613:

                  (1) an amount  equal to any and all  reductions  in the amount
         due and owing upon any claim as such  creditor in respect of  principal
         or interest,  effected after the beginning of such  three-month  period
         and valid as against the Company  and its other  creditors,  except any
         such  reduction  resulting  from  the  receipt  or  disposition  of any
         property  described in paragraph  (2) of this  Subsection,  or from the
         exercise of any right of set-off which the Trustee could have exercised
         if a petition  in  bankruptcy  had been filed by or against the Company
         upon the date of such default; and

                  (2) all  property  received  by the  Trustee in respect of any
         claims  as  such  creditor,   either  as  security   therefor,   or  in
         satisfaction or composition thereof, or otherwise,  after the beginning
         of such three-month  period,  or an amount equal to the proceeds of any
         such property, if disposed of, subject, however, to the rights, if any,
         of the  Company  and  its  other  creditors  in such  property  or such
         proceeds.

                  Nothing herein contained,  however,  shall affect the right of
the Trustee:

                  (A) to retain for its own account (i) payments made on account
         of any such claim by any Person  (other than the Company) who is liable
         thereon,  and (ii) the proceeds of the bona fide sale of any such claim
         by the Trustee to a third Person, and (iii) distributions made in cash,
         securities  or other  property in respect of claims  filed  against the
         Company  in  bankruptcy  or   receivership   or  in   proceedings   for
         reorganization  pursuant to the Federal  Bankruptcy  Act or  applicable
         State law;

                  (B) to realize, for its own account, upon any property held by
         it as security for any such claim,  if such  property was so held prior
         to the beginning of such three-month period;

                  (C) to realize, for its own account, but only to the extent of
         the  claim  hereinafter  mentioned,  upon  any  property  held by it as
         security  for any such  claim,  if such  claim  was  created  after the
         beginning of such three-month  period and such property was received as
         security therefor  simultaneously with the creation thereof, and if the
         Trustee  shall  sustain  the  burden of  proving  that at the time such
         property was so received the Trustee had no reasonable cause to believe
         that a default, as defined in Subsection (c) of this Section 613, would
         occur within three months; or

                  (D) to receive  payment on any claim  referred to in paragraph
         (B) or (C),  against the release of any  property  held as security for
         such claim as provided in paragraph  (B) or (C), as the case may be, to
         the extent of the fair value of such property.

                  For the  purposes of  paragraphs  (B),  (C) and (D),  property
substituted after the beginning of such three-month  period for property held as
security at the time of such substitution shall, to the extent of the fair value
of the property released, have the same status as the property released, and, to
the extent that any claim  referred to in any of such  paragraphs  is created in
renewal of or in  substitution  for or for the purpose of repaying or  refunding
any  pre-existing  claim of the Trustee as such creditor,  such claim shall have
the same status as such pre-existing claim.

                  If the Trustee  shall be  required  to account,  the funds and
property  held  in such  special  account  and the  proceeds  thereof  shall  be
apportioned  among the Trustee,  the Holders and the holders of other  indenture
securities in such manner that the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of other
indenture  securities realize, as a result of payments from such special account
and payments of dividends on claims filed  against the Company in  bankruptcy or
receivership  or in  proceedings  for  reorganization  pursuant  to the  Federal
Bankruptcy Act or applicable  State law, the same percentage of their respective
claims, figured before crediting to the claim of the Trustee anything on account
of the receipt by it from the Company of the funds and  property in such special
account and before  crediting  to the  respective  claims of the Trustee and the
Holders and the holders of other indenture  securities dividends on claims filed
against  the  Company  in  bankruptcy  or  receivership  or in  proceedings  for
reorganization  pursuant to the Federal  Bankruptcy Act or applicable State law,
but after crediting thereon receipts on account of the Indebtedness  represented
by their  respective  claims from all sources other than from such dividends and
from the funds and  property so held in such  special  account.  As used in this
paragraph,  with respect to any claim,  the term  "dividends"  shall include any
distribution  with  respect to such claim,  in  bankruptcy  or  receivership  or
proceedings  for  reorganization  pursuant  to  the  Federal  Bankruptcy  Act or
applicable State law, whether such  distribution is made in cash,  securities or
other property,  but shall not include any such distribution with respect to the
secured  portion,  if any,  of such claim.  The court in which such  bankruptcy,
receivership   or  proceedings   for   reorganization   is  pending  shall  have
jurisdiction (i) to apportion among the Trustee,  the Holders and the holders of
other indenture securities, in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph,
the funds and property  held in such special  account and proceeds  thereof,  or
(ii)  in lieu  of  such  apportionment,  in  whole  or in  part,  to give to the
provisions of this paragraph due  consideration  in determining  the fairness of
the  distributions  to be made to the Trustee and the Holders and the holders of
other indenture  securities with respect to their  respective  claims,  in which
event it shall not be  necessary  to  liquidate  or to appraise the value of any
securities or other property held in such special account or as security for any
such claim, or to make a specific  allocation of such  distributions  as between
the secured and  unsecured  portions of such  claims,  or otherwise to apply the
provisions of this paragraph as a mathematical formula.

                  Any  Trustee  which has  resigned  or been  removed  after the
beginning of such three-month  period shall be subject to the provisions of this
Subsection  as though  such  resignation  or removal  had not  occurred.  If any
Trustee has resigned or been removed prior to the beginning of such  three-month
period,  it shall be subject to the provisions of this Subsection if and only if
the following conditions exist:

                  (i) the receipt of property or reduction of claim, which would
         have given rise to the  obligation  to  account,  if such  Trustee  had
         continued as Trustee,  occurred after the beginning of such three-month
         period; and

                  (ii) such receipt of property or  reduction of claim  occurred
         within three months after such resignation or removal.

                  (b) There shall be excluded  from the  operation of Subsection
(a) of this Section 613 a creditor relationship arising from:

                           (1) the ownership or acquisition of securities issued
                  under any  indenture,  or any security or securities  having a
                  maturity of one year or more at the time of acquisition by the
                  Trustee;

                           (2)  advances   authorized  by  a   receivership   or
                  bankruptcy   court  of  competent   jurisdiction  or  by  this
                  Indenture,  for the purpose of preserving  any property  which
                  shall at any time be subject to the lien of this  Indenture or
                  of discharging  tax liens or other prior liens or encumbrances
                  thereon,  if notice of such advances and of the  circumstances
                  surrounding  the making thereof is given to the Holders at the
                  time and in the manner provided in this Indenture;

                           (3)  disbursements  made in the  ordinary  course  of
                  business  in the  capacity  of  trustee  under  an  indenture,
                  transfer agent,  registrar,  custodian,  paying agent,  fiscal
                  agent or depository, or other similar capacity;

                           (4) an  Indebtedness  created as a result of services
                  rendered or premises rented;  or an Indebtedness  created as a
                  result of goods or securities sold in a cash  transaction,  as
                  defined in Subsection (c) of this Section 613;

                           (5) the ownership of stock or of other  securities of
                  a corporation  organized under the provisions of Section 25(a)
                  of the Federal  Reserve Act, as amended,  which is directly or
                  indirectly a creditor of the Company; and

                           (6)  the   acquisition,   ownership,   acceptance  or
                  negotiation of any drafts,  bills of exchange,  acceptances or
                  obligations   which   fall   within  the   classification   of
                  self-liquidating  paper,  as defined in Subsection (c) of this
                  Section 613.

                  (c) For the purposes of this Section 613 only:

                           (1) the term  "default"  means  any  failure  to make
                  payment in full of the  principal of or interest on any of the
                  Securities or upon the other indenture  securities when and as
                  such principal or interest becomes due and payable;

                           (2)  the  term  "other  indenture  securities"  means
                  securities upon which the Company is an obligor (as defined in
                  the Trust Indenture Act) outstanding under any other indenture
                  (i) under  which  the  Trustee  is also  trustee,  (ii)  which
                  contains provisions substantially similar to the provisions of
                  this Section  613,  and (iii) under which a default  exists at
                  the time of the  apportionment  of the funds and property held
                  in such special account;

                           (3) the term "cash transaction" means any transaction
                  in which full  payment  for goods or  securities  sold is made
                  within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in
                  currency  or in checks or other  orders  drawn  upon  banks or
                  bankers and payable upon demand;

                           (4)  the  term  "self-liquidating  paper"  means  any
                  draft,  bill of exchange,  acceptance or  obligation  which is
                  made,  drawn,  negotiated  or  incurred by the Company for the
                  purpose of financing the purchase, processing,  manufacturing,
                  shipment,  storage or sale of goods,  wares or merchandise and
                  which is secured by documents  evidencing title to, possession
                  of, or a lien upon,  the goods,  wares or  merchandise  or the
                  receivables  or proceeds  arising  from the sale of the goods,
                  wares or  merchandise  previously  constituting  the security,
                  provided   the   security   is   received   by   the   Trustee
                  simultaneously with the creation of the creditor  relationship
                  with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating
                  or incurring of the draft,  bill of  exchange,  acceptance  or
                  obligation;

                           (5) the term  "Company"  means any  obligor  upon the
Securities; and

                           (6) the  term  "Federal  Bankruptcy  Act"  means  the
                  Bankruptcy Code or Title 11 of the United States Code.

SECTION 614. Authenticating Agents.

                  From time to time the  Company,  in its sole  discretion,  may
appoint one or more Authenticating  Agents with respect to one or more series of
Securities  with  power  to act on  the  Trustee's  behalf  and  subject  to its
direction in the  authentication and delivery of Securities of such series or in
connection  with transfers and exchanges  under Sections 304, 305, 306, and 1107
hereof as fully to all intents and purposes as though the  Authenticating  Agent
had  been   expressly   authorized  by  those  Sections  of  this  Indenture  to
authenticate  and deliver  Securities  of such series.  For all purposes of this
Indenture,  the  authentication  and delivery of Securities by an Authenticating
Agent  pursuant  to this  Section 614 shall be deemed to be  authentication  and
delivery of such  Securities "by the Trustee".  Each such  Authenticating  Agent
must at all times be a corporation  organized and doing  business under the laws
of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia,  authorized
under such laws to exercise  corporate trust powers,  having a combined  capital
and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by
Federal, State or District of Columbia authority.  If such corporation publishes
reports of condition at least annually  pursuant to law or the  requirements  of
such authority,  then for the purposes of this Section 614 the combined  capital
and surplus of such  corporation  shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at
any time an  Authenticating  Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the  provisions  of this Section  614,  such  Authenticating  Agent shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 614.

                  Any  corporation  into which any  Authenticating  Agent may be
merged or with which it may be consolidated,  or any corporation  resulting from
any merger or  consolidation  or to which any  Authenticating  Agent  shall be a
party,  or any  corporation  succeeding to the corporate  trust  business of any
Authenticating  Agent,  shall  be  the  successor  of the  Authenticating  Agent
hereunder,  if such  successor  corporation  is  otherwise  eligible  under this
Section 614,  without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of the parties  hereto or the  Authenticating  Agent or such  successor
corporation.

                  An  Authenticating  Agent  may  resign  at any time by  giving
written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Company may
at any time terminate the agency of any  Authenticating  Agent by giving written
notice of  termination  to such  Authenticating  Agent and to the Trustee.  Upon
receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at
any time any Authenticating  Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section
614,  the Company may  appoint a successor  Authenticating  Agent and shall mail
notice of such  appointment  to all  Holders of  Securities  of the series  with
respect  to which  such  Authenticating  Agent  will  serve,  as the  names  and
addresses  of such  Holders  appear  on the  Security  Register.  Any  successor
Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with
like effect as if  originally  named as an  Authenticating  Agent.  No successor
Authenticating  Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of
this Section 614.

                  The Trustee  agrees to pay to each  Authenticating  Agent from
time to time  reasonable  compensation  for its services under this Section 614,
and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments pursuant to
Section 607 hereof.

                  If an  appointment  with  respect  to one or  more  series  of
Securities is made  pursuant to this Section 614, the  Securities of such series
may  have  endorsed  thereon,  in  addition  to  the  Trustee's  certificate  of
authentication,  an alternate  certificate  of  authentication  in the following
form:

                  This is one of the Securities of the series  designated herein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.



Dated: _______________             __________________________________
                                             As Trustee


                                    _________________________________
                                            As Authenticating Agent


                                    __________________________________
                                           Authorized Signatory


                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

                  The  Company  will  furnish  or cause to be  furnished  to the
Trustee with respect to the Securities of each series

                  (a)  semi-annually,  not later than 15 days after each Regular
         Record  Date,  or,  in the case of any  series of  Securities  on which
         semi-annual  interest is not payable,  not more than 15 days after such
         semi-annual  dates as may be specified by the Trustee,  a list, in such
         form as the Trustee may reasonably  require, of the names and addresses
         of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date or  semi-annual  date, as
         the case may be, and

                  (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
         within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request,  a
         list of  similar  form and  content  as of a date not more than 15 days
         prior to the time such list is furnished;

provided,  however, that if and so long as the Trustee is Security Registrar for
any series of  Securities,  no such list shall be required to be furnished  with
respect to any such series.

SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

                  (a) The  Trustee  shall  preserve,  in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most
recent list  furnished  to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 hereof and the
names and  addresses  of Holders  received  by the  Trustee in its  capacity  as
Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided
in Section 701 hereof upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

                  (b)  If  three  or  more  Holders   (herein   referred  to  as
"applicants")  apply in  writing to the  Trustee,  and  furnish  to the  Trustee
reasonable  proof that each such  applicant has owned a Security for a period of
at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application
states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect
to their rights under this  Indenture or under the Securities and is accompanied
by a copy of the  form of proxy or other  communication  which  such  applicants
propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five business days after the
receipt of such application, at its election, either

                  (i) afford such applicants access to the information preserved
         at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a) hereof, or

                  (ii) inform such  applicants as to the  approximate  number of
         Holders whose names and addresses  appear in the information  preserved
         at the time by the Trustee in accordance  with Section  702(a)  hereof,
         and as to the  approximate  cost of mailing to such Holders the form of
         proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

                  If the  Trustee  shall  elect  not to afford  such  applicants
access to such information,  the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such
applicants, mail to each Holder whose name and address appear in the information
preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance  with Section 702(a) hereof a
copy of the  form of proxy or other  communication  which is  specified  in such
request,  with  reasonable  promptness  after a  tender  to the  Trustee  of the
material to be mailed and of  payment,  or  provision  for the  payment,  of the
reasonable  expenses of mailing,  unless  within five days after such tender the
Trustee shall mail to such  applicants  and file with the  Commission,  together
with a copy of the  material  to be mailed,  a written  statement  to the effect
that, in the opinion of the Trustee,  such mailing would be contrary to the best
interest of the Holders or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written
statement  shall specify the basis of such  opinion.  If the  Commission,  after
opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement
so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if,
after  the  entry of an order  sustaining  one or more of such  objections,  the
Commission  shall find,  after notice and opportunity for hearing,  that all the
objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the
Trustee shall mail copies of such  material to all such Holders with  reasonable
promptness  after  the  entry of such  order  and the  renewal  of such  tender;
otherwise  the  Trustee  shall be  relieved  of any  obligation  or duty to such
applicants respecting their application.

                  (c) Every Holder of  Securities,  by receiving and holding the
same,  agrees with the Company and the Trustee  that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held  accountable  by reason of
the  disclosure  of any such  information  as to the names and  addresses of the
Holders in accordance with Section 702(b) hereof,  regardless of the source from
which such  information  was  derived,  and that the  Trustee  shall not be held
accountable  by reason of mailing any material  pursuant to a request made under
Section 702(b) hereof.

SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee.

                  (a)  Within 60 days  after the first May 15 which  occurs  not
less than 60 days  following  the first date of  issuance of  Securities  of any
series  under  this  Indenture  and  within 60 days  after May 15 in every  year
thereafter,  the Trustee shall  transmit by mail to all Holders,  as their names
and addresses appear in the Security  Register,  a brief report dated as of such
May 15 with  respect  to any of the  following  events  which may have  occurred
within the  previous  12 months (but if no such event has  occurred  within such
period no report need be transmitted):

                  (1) any change to its eligibility under Section 609 hereof and
         its qualifications under Section 608 hereof;

                  (2) the creation of or any material  change to a  relationship
specified in Section 608 hereof;

                  (3) the  character  and  amount  of any  advances  (and if the
         Trustee elects so to state,  the  circumstances  surrounding the making
         thereof)  made by the Trustee (as such) which remain unpaid on the date
         of such  report,  and for the  reimbursement  of which it claims or may
         claim a lien  or  charge,  prior  to  that  of the  Securities,  on any
         property or funds held or collected  by it as Trustee,  except that the
         Trustee  shall not be required  (but may elect) to report such advances
         if such advances so remaining  unpaid aggregate not more than 1/2 of 1%
         of the principal  amount of the  Securities  Outstanding on the date of
         such report;

                  (4) any change to the amount,  interest rate and maturity date
         of all other Indebtedness owing by the Company (or by any other obligor
         on the  Securities) to the Trustee in its individual  capacity,  on the
         date of such report,  with a brief  description of any property held as
         collateral  security  therefor,  except an  Indebtedness  based  upon a
         creditor  relationship  arising in any  manner  described  in  Sections
         613(b)(2), (3), (4) or (6) hereof;

                  (5) any change to the property and funds,  if any,  physically
         in the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

                  (6) any  release,  or release  and  substitution,  of property
         subject to the lien of this  Indenture,  if any (and the  consideration
         therefor, if any) which it has not previously reported;

                  (7) any additional  issue of Securities  which the Trustee has
not previously reported; and

                  (8) any action taken by the Trustee in the  performance of its
         duties hereunder which it has not previously  reported and which in its
         opinion materially affects the Securities,  except action in respect of
         a default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by the Trustee
         in accordance with Section 602 hereof.

                  (b) The  Trustee  shall  transmit by mail to all  Holders,  as
their names and addresses appear in the Security  Register,  a brief report with
respect to (1) the release, or release and substitution,  of property subject to
the lien of this Indenture (and the consideration  therefor,  if any) unless the
fair  value of such  property,  is less  than  10% of the  principal  amount  of
Securities outstanding at the time of such release, or release and substitution,
and (2) the character  and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee  elects so
to state, the circumstances  surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee
(as such) since the date of the last report  transmitted  pursuant to Subsection
(a) of this Section 703 (or if no such report has yet been so transmitted, since
the date of  execution of this  instrument)  for the  reimbursement  of which it
claims  or may  claim a lien or  charge,  prior  to that of the  Securities,  on
property  or funds  held or  collected  by it as  Trustee  and  which it has not
previously  reported pursuant to this Subsection,  except that the Trustee shall
not be  required  (but may  elect)  to report  such  advances  if such  advances
remaining  unpaid at any time  aggregate 10% or less of the principal  amount of
the Securities Outstanding at such time, such report to be transmitted within 90
days after such time.

                  (c) A copy of each  such  report  shall,  at the  time of such
transmission to Holders,  be filed by the Trustee with each national  securities
exchange upon which any Securities are listed,  with the Commission and with the
Company.  The Company will promptly  notify the Trustee when any  Securities are
listed on any national securities exchange or of any delisting thereof.

SECTION 704. Reports by Company.

                  The Company shall:

                  (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
         required  to file the same with the  Commission,  copies of the  annual
         reports and of the information,  documents and other reports (or copies
         of such  portions of any of the  foregoing as the  Commission  may from
         time to time by rules and regulations  prescribe) which the Company may
         be  required  to file with the  Commission  pursuant  to  Section 13 or
         Section  15(d) of the Exchange  Act; or, if the Company is not required
         to file  information,  documents or reports  pursuant to either of said
         Sections,  then it shall file with the Trustee and the  Commission,  in
         accordance with rules and  regulations  prescribed from time to time by
         the Commission,  such of the  supplementary  and periodic  information,
         documents and reports  which may be required  pursuant to Section 13 of
         the Exchange Act in respect of a security  listed and  registered  on a
         national  securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in
         such rules and regulations;

                  (2) file with the Trustee and the  Commission,  in  accordance
         with  rules  and  regulations  prescribed  from  time  to  time  by the
         Commission,  such  additional  information,  documents and reports with
         respect to compliance by the Company with the  conditions and covenants
         of this  Indenture  as may be required  from time to time by such rules
         and regulations; and

                  (3)  transmit  by mail to all  Holders,  as  their  names  and
         addresses  appear in the  Security  Register,  within 30 days after the
         filing  thereof with the Trustee,  such  summaries of any  information,
         documents and reports  required to be filed by the Company  pursuant to
         paragraphs  (1) and (2) of this Section 704 as may be required by rules
         and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

                  Delivery of such  reports,  information  and  documents to the
Trustee is for  informational  purposes only and the  Trustee's  receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or
determinable  from  information  contained  therein,   including  the  Company's
compliance  with any of its  covenants  hereunder  (as to which the  Trustee  is
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).


                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

               CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, SALE OR TRANSFER

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

                   Unless  otherwise  provided  in  an  indenture   supplemental
hereto, the Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or
convey, sell or otherwise transfer its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to any Person,  unless the Person formed by such  consolidation or into
which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance,  sale or
transfer the properties and assets of the Company  substantially  as an entirety
is a Person (other than a natural person)  organized and existing under the laws
of the United States of America,  any State thereof or the District of Columbia,
and shall expressly  assume by an indenture  supplemental  hereto,  executed and
delivered  to the Trustee,  in form  satisfactory  to the  Trustee,  the due and
punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any,
on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on
the part of the Company to be performed or observed.

SECTION 802. Successor [Corporation] Person to be Substituted.

                  Upon any  consolidation  by the Company  with or merger by the
Company into any other [corporation] Person or any conveyance,  sale or transfer
of the  properties  and assets of the  Company  substantially  as an entirety in
accordance with Section 801 hereof, the successor [corporation] Person formed by
such  consolidation  or into  which  the  Company  is  merged  or to which  such
conveyance,  sale or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted  for,
and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with
the same effect as if such successor  [corporation] Person had been named as the
Company herein, and thereafter the predecessor  corporation shall be relieved of
all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.


                                  ARTICLE NINE

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

                  Without  the  consent  of any  Holders,  the  Company  and the
Trustee,  at any  time  and  from  time to  time,  may  enter  into  one or more
indentures  supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of
the following purposes:

                  (1) to evidence the succession of another [corporation] Person
         to the  Company  and  the  assumption  by  any  such  successor  of the
         covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities;

                  (2) to add to the  covenants of the  Company,  or to surrender
         any right or power herein  conferred upon the Company,  for the benefit
         of the  Holders  of all  or any  series  of  Securities  (and  if  such
         covenants, or the surrender of such rights or powers, are to be for the
         benefit  of less  than all  series  of  Securities,  stating  that such
         covenants are expressly  being included  solely for the benefit of such
         series) or to surrender  any right or power herein  conferred  upon the
         Company;

                  (3) to add any additional Events of Default;

                  (4)  to add  to or  change  any  of  the  provisions  of  this
         Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or  facilitate
         the  issuance  of  Securities  in  bearer  form,   registrable  or  not
         registrable as to principal,  and with or without interest coupons,  or
         to facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated  form, or to
         permit  or   facilitate   the  issuance  of  extendible  or  remarketed
         Securities;

                  (5) to  change  or  eliminate  any of the  provisions  of this
         Indenture,  provided that any such change or  elimination  shall become
         effective  only as to the  Securities  of any  series  created  by such
         supplemental  indenture  and  Securities  of  any  series  subsequently
         created to which such change or elimination  is made  applicable by the
         subsequent supplemental indenture creating such series;

                  (6) to secure the Securities;

                  (7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
         as permitted by Sections 201 and 301 hereof;

                  (8) to evidence and provide for the  acceptance of appointment
         hereunder by a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of one
         or more  series and to add to or change any of the  provisions  of this
         Indenture  as shall be  necessary  to  provide  for or  facilitate  the
         administration  of the  trusts  hereunder  by more  than  one  Trustee,
         pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b) hereof;

                  (9) to provide for any rights of the Holders of  Securities of
         any series to require the  repurchase  of  Securities of such series by
         the Company;

                  (10) to cure any ambiguity or defect, to correct or supplement
         any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision
         herein,  or to make any other  provisions  with  respect  to matters or
         questions  arising under this  Indenture or the  Securities or make any
         other  changes  herein  or  therein,  provided  such  action  shall not
         adversely  affect the  interests  of the Holders of  Securities  of any
         series in any material respect;

                  (11)  to add  to  this  Indenture  such  provisions  as may be
         expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however, the
         provisions  referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act
         as in effect at the date as of which this  instrument  was  executed or
         any  corresponding  provision in any similar Federal statute  hereafter
         enacted; or

                  (12) to modify,  alter,  amend or supplement this Indenture in
         any other respect  which is not  materially  adverse to Holders,  which
         does not  involve a change  described  in  clauses  (1),  (2) or (3) of
         Section 902 hereof.

SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

                  With the  consent of the  Holders of a majority  in  aggregate
principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities of all series affected by such
supplemental  indenture  (voting as one class), by Act of said Holders delivered
to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a
Board  Resolution,  and the Trustee may enter into an  indenture  or  indentures
supplemental  hereto for the purpose of adding any  provisions to or changing in
any  manner  or  eliminating  any of the  provisions  of  this  Indenture  or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of  Securities  of such series
under this Indenture;  provided,  however,  that no such supplemental  indenture
shall,  without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding  Security affected
thereby,

                  (1) change the Stated  Maturity  of the  principal  of, or any
         installment of principal of or interest,  if any, on, any Security,  or
         reduce the principal  amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or
         any premium payable upon the redemption  thereof,  or reduce the amount
         of the principal of an Original Issue  Discount  Security that would be
         due and payable  upon a  declaration  of  acceleration  of the Maturity
         thereof pursuant to Section 502 hereof,  or change any Place of Payment
         where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or
         the interest thereon is payable,  or impair the right to institute suit
         for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity
         thereof  (or, in the case of  redemption  or repayment at the option of
         the  Holder,  on or  after  the  Redemption  Date  or  Repayment  Date,
         respectively),

                  (2)  reduce  the   percentage  in  principal   amount  of  the
         Outstanding  Securities of any series,  the consent of whose Holders is
         required for any such supplemental  indenture,  or the consent of whose
         Holders  is  required  for  any  waiver  of  compliance   with  certain
         provisions of this  Indenture or certain  defaults  hereunder and their
         consequences,   or  the  declaration  of  certain  defaults  hereunder,
         provided for in this Indenture, or

                  (3)  modify  any of the  provisions  of  this  Section  902 or
         Section  513  hereof,  except to  increase  any such  percentage  or to
         provide that  certain  other  provisions  of this  Indenture  cannot be
         modified  or  waived   without  the  consent  of  the  Holder  of  each
         Outstanding  Security affected thereby,  provided,  however,  that this
         clause  shall not be deemed to require  the  consent of any Holder with
         respect to changes in the  references to "the Trustee" and  concomitant
         changes in this  Section  902,  or the  deletion  of this  proviso,  in
         accordance with the requirements of Sections 611(b) and 901(8) hereof.

A  supplemental  indenture  which  changes or  eliminates  any covenant or other
provision of this  Indenture  which has expressly  been included  solely for the
benefit of one or more  particular  series of Securities,  or which modifies the
rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant
or other  provision,  shall be  deemed  not to  affect  the  rights  under  this
Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

                  It shall not be  necessary  under  this  Section  902 that the
particular  form of any proposed  supplemental  indenture be approved by an Act,
provided that the substance of such proposed  supplemental  indenture shall have
been approved.

SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

                  In executing,  or accepting the additional  trusts created by,
any  supplemental  indenture  permitted  by this  Article  or the  modifications
thereby of the trusts created by this  Indenture,  the Trustee shall be entitled
to receive,  and  (subject to Section 601 hereof)  shall be fully  protected  in
relying  upon,  an  Opinion  of  Counsel  stating  that  the  execution  of such
supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee
may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such  supplemental  indenture
which  affects  the  Trustee's  own  rights,  duties or  immunities  under  this
Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

                  Upon the execution of any  supplemental  indenture  under this
Article,  this  Indenture  shall be modified in accordance  therewith,  and such
supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and
every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

                  Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article
shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

                  Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental  indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee,  bear a notation in form  approved by the Trustee as
to any matter  provided for in such  supplemental  indenture.  If the Company so
determines,  new  Securities  of any series so modified  as to  conform,  in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company,  to any such supplemental  indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and  authenticated  and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.


                                   ARTICLE TEN

                                    COVENANTS

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

                  The  Company  covenants  and  agrees  for the  benefit of each
series of Securities  that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and
premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any,  on the  Securities  of that series in
accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series and this Indenture.

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

                  The  Company  will  maintain  in each Place of Payment for any
series of Securities an office or agency where  Securities of that series may be
presented or  surrendered  for payment,  where  Securities of that series may be
surrendered  for  registration  of transfer or  exchange  and where  notices and
demands to or upon the Company in respect of the  Securities  of that series and
this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the  location,  and any  change in the  location,  of such  office or
agency.  If at any time the  Company  shall fail to maintain  any such  required
office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address  thereof,
such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and, in such event, the Trustee shall act
as the Company's agent to receive all such  presentations,  surrenders,  notices
and demands.

                  The Company may also from time to time  designate  one or more
other  offices or  agencies  where the  Securities  of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered  for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind  such  designations;  provided,  however,  that no such  designation  or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain
an office or agency in each Place of Payment  for  Securities  of any series for
such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
such  designation  or  rescission  and of any change in the location of any such
other office or agency.

SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

                  If the  Company at any time acts as its own Paying  Agent with
respect to any series of Securities,  it will, on or before each due date of the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities
of that  series,  segregate  and hold in trust for the  benefit  of the  Persons
entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium,  if any) or
interest,  if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons
or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee
of its action or failure so to act.

                  Whenever  the Company  has one or more  Paying  Agents for any
series of  Securities,  it will, no later than 11:00 a.m.,  New York time, on or
prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if
any, on any  Securities  of that  series,  deposit  with a Paying Agent a sum in
immediately  available  funds  sufficient to pay the principal (and premium,  if
any) or interest so becoming  due,  such sum to be held in trust for the benefit
of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such
Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its
failure so to act.

                  The  Company  will cause each  Paying  Agent for any series of
Securities  other  than the  Trustee to execute  and  deliver to the  Trustee an
instrument  in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee,  subject to
the provisions of this Section 1003, that such Paying Agent will:

                  (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the  principal
         of (and  premium,  if any) or interest,  if any, on  Securities of that
         series in trust for the benefit of the Persons  entitled  thereto until
         such sums shall be paid to such  Persons or  otherwise  disposed  of as
         herein provided;

                  (2) give the Trustee  notice of any default by the Company (or
         any other obligor upon the  Securities of that series) in the making of
         any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest,  if any, on
         the Securities of that series; and

                  (3) at any time during the  continuance  of any such  default,
         upon the written  request of the Trustee,  forthwith pay to the Trustee
         all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

                  The Company may at any time,  for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction  and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose,  pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying  Agent,  such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same  trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the  Company or
such Paying  Agent;  and,  upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further  liability  with respect to
such money.

                  The Company initially  authorizes the Trustee to act as Paying
Agent for the  Securities  on its  behalf.  The Company may at any time and from
time to time authorize one or more Persons to act as Paying Agent in addition to
or in place of the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities issued under
this Indenture.

                  Any money  deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent,  or
then held by the  Company,  in trust for the  payment of the  principal  of (and
premium,  if any) or  interest,  if  any,  on any  Security  of any  series  and
remaining  unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or
interest  has become  due and  payable  shall be paid to the  Company on Company
Request,  or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged  from such trust;
and the  Holder of such  Security  shall  thereafter,  as an  unsecured  general
creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the
Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability
of the Company as trustee  thereof,  shall thereupon cease;  provided,  however,
that the Trustee or such Paying  Agent,  before being  required to make any such
repayment,  shall at the written  request and expense of the Company cause to be
published once, in a newspaper  published in the English  language,  customarily
published  on each  Business  Day and of general  circulation  in the Borough of
Manhattan,  The City of New York,  notice that such money remains  unclaimed and
that, after a date specified therein,  which shall not be less than 30 days from
the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 1004. Corporate Existence.

                  Subject to Article  Eight,  the Company will do or cause to be
done all  things  necessary  to  preserve  and keep in full force and effect its
corporate  existence and will use its best efforts to do or cause to be done all
things  necessary  to  preserve  and keep in full  force and  effect  its rights
(charter and  statutory) and  franchises;  provided,  however,  that the Company
shall not be required to preserve  any such right or  franchise  if the Board of
Directors shall determine that the  preservation  thereof is no longer desirable
in the conduct of the business of the Company.

SECTION 1005. Maintenance of Properties.

                  The Company will cause all tangible  properties used or useful
in the  conduct  of  its  business  or the  business  of  any  Subsidiary  to be
maintained  and kept in good  condition,  repair and working  order and supplied
with all necessary  equipment  and will cause to be made all necessary  repairs,
renewals,  replacements,  betterments and  improvements  thereof,  all as in the
judgment of the  Company may be  necessary  so that the  business  carried on in
connection therewith may be properly and advantageously  conducted at all times;
provided,  however,  that nothing in this Section 1005 shall prevent the Company
from  discontinuing  the operation or maintenance  of any of such  properties if
such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct
of its business or the business of any Subsidiary.

SECTION 1006. Maintenance of Insurance.

                  The  Company  will  maintain,  and  will  cause  each  of  its
Subsidiaries to maintain,  with insurers the Company  reasonably  believes to be
financially  sound and reputable,  insurance deemed adequate by the Company with
respect to its  properties  and business and the  properties and business of its
Subsidiaries  against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by
corporations in the same or similar  business.  Such insurance may be subject to
co-insurance,  deductibility  or similar  clauses  which,  in effect,  result in
self-insurance of certain losses, provided that such self-insurance is in accord
with the practices of corporations in the same or similar  business and adequate
insurance reserves are maintained in connection with such self-insurance.

SECTION 1007. Limitation on Liens.

                  (a) Nothing in this  Indenture or in the  Securities  shall in
any way restrict or prevent the Company or any  Subsidiary  from  incurring  any
Indebtedness;  provided  that if this covenant  shall be made  applicable to the
Securities of a particular series, the Company covenants and agrees that it will
not,  nor will it permit any  Subsidiary  to,  issue,  assume or  guarantee  any
Indebtedness secured by a Lien upon any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary,  respectively,  without  effectively  providing that the Outstanding
Securities to which this section shall have been made applicable (together with,
if the Company so determines, any other Indebtedness then existing or thereafter
created  ranking  equally  with the  Securities)  shall be secured  equally  and
ratably with (or prior to) such Indebtedness so long as such Indebtedness  shall
be so  secured  (provided,  that for the  purpose  of  providing  such equal and
ratable security,  the principal amount of Outstanding  Securities of any series
of Original  Issue  Discount  Securities  shall be such portion of the principal
amount as may be specified in the terms of that series).

                  The limitation in the preceding  paragraph  shall not apply to
Indebtedness secured by:

                  (i) Liens in  existence  on the date of original  issue of the
         Securities of any series to which this restriction is made applicable;

                  (ii)  Liens  created   solely  for  the  purpose  of  securing
         Indebtedness  incurred to  finance,  refinance  or refund the  purchase
         price or cost  (including  the cost of  construction)  of  property  or
         assets  acquired  after the date hereof (by purchase,  construction  or
         otherwise),   or  Liens  in  favor  of  guarantors  of  obligations  or
         Indebtedness representing, or incurred to finance, refinance or refund,
         such purchase price or cost, provided that no such Lien shall extend to
         or cover any  property or assets  other than the  property or assets so
         acquired and improvements thereon and the proceeds thereof (other than,
         in  the  case  of  Liens  securing  Indebtedness  incurred  to  finance
         construction  or improvement  costs,  any  theretofore  unimproved real
         property on which the property so constructed,  or the improvement,  is
         located);

                  (iii)  Liens  which  secure  only  Indebtedness   owing  by  a
         Subsidiary  to  the  Company,  to one or  more  Subsidiaries  or to the
         Company and one or more Subsidiaries;

                  (iv) Liens on any  property or assets  acquired  from a Person
         which is merged  with or into the  Company  or any  Subsidiary,  or any
         Liens on the  property  or assets of any  corporation  or other  entity
         existing  at the time  such  corporation  or  other  entity  becomes  a
         Subsidiary  and, in either such case,  is not created as a result of or
         in connection with or in anticipation of any such  transaction  (unless
         such Lien was  created to secure or provide for the payment of any part
         of the purchase price of such Person);

                  (v)  any  Lien  on any  property,  shares  of  capital  stock,
         Indebtedness or assets existing at the time of acquisition  thereof and
         which  is not  created  as a  result  of or in  connection  with  or in
         anticipation  of such  acquisition  (unless  such Lien was  created  to
         secure or provide for the payment of any part of the purchase  price of
         such property, shares of capital stock, Indebtedness or assets);

                  (vi) Liens on any property or assets acquired,  constructed or
         improved  by the  Company  or any  Subsidiary  after  the  date of this
         Indenture  which are  created  or assumed  contemporaneously  with such
         acquisition,  construction or improvement, or within 180 days after the
         completion  thereof, to secure or provide for the payment of all or any
         part of the  cost  of such  acquisition,  construction  or  improvement
         (including  related  expenditures  capitalized  for Federal  income tax
         purposes  in  connection  therewith)  incurred  after  the date of this
         Indenture; or

                  (vii) any  extension,  renewal or  replacement  (or successive
         extensions, renewals or replacements), in whole or in part, of any Lien
         referred  to in  the  foregoing  clauses  (i)  through  (vi)  or of any
         Indebtedness  secured  thereby,  provided that the principal  amount of
         Indebtedness so secured  thereby shall not exceed the principal  amount
         of Indebtedness  so secured at the time of such  extension,  renewal or
         replacement, and that such extension, renewal or replacement Lien shall
         be  limited to all or part of  substantially  the same  property  which
         secured the Lien extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on or
         additions to such property).

                  (b)  Notwithstanding  Section 1007(a),  the Company and one or
more Subsidiaries may issue, assume or guarantee  Indebtedness  secured by Liens
which would  otherwise be subject to the foregoing  restrictions in an aggregate
principal amount which, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount
of all other  Indebtedness  of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries  which  would
otherwise be subject to the foregoing  restrictions (not including  Indebtedness
permitted to be secured  under  clauses (i) through (vi)) hereof does not at the
time of issuance,  assumption,  or guarantee  thereof exceed 20% of Net Tangible
Assets.

                  (c) The following types of transactions,  among others,  shall
not be deemed to create Indebtedness secured by Liens:

                  (i)  Liens in favor of the  United  States of  America  or any
         State  thereof,  or  any  department,   agency  or  instrumentality  or
         political  subdivision  of the  United  States of  America or any State
         thereof or political entity affiliated therewith, or other obligations,
         pursuant  to any  contract  or statute  or to secure  any  Indebtedness
         incurred  for the purpose of  financing  all or any part of the cost of
         acquiring, constructing or improving the property subject to such Liens
         (including  Liens  incurred  in  connection  with  pollution   control,
         industrial revenue or similar financings);

                  (ii) Liens  imposed  by law,  such as  mechanics',  workmen's,
         repairmen's,  materialmen's,  carriers',  warehousemen's,  vendors'  or
         other  similar  liens  arising in the ordinary  course of business,  or
         pledges or deposits to obtain the release of any of the  foregoing,  or
         Liens  required  by any  contract  or  statute  in order to permit  the
         Company or a Subsidiary to perform any contract or subcontract  made by
         it with or at the request of a governmental  entity (federal,  state or
         municipal) or any department,  agency or instrumentality thereof, or to
         secure partial,  progress, advance or any other payments to the Company
         or  any  Subsidiary  by  a  governmental  entity  (federal,   state  or
         municipal)  or  any  department,   agency  or  instrumentality  thereof
         pursuant to the provisions of any contract or statute;

                  (iii) pledges or deposits under workmen's compensation laws or
         similar  legislation  and Liens of judgments  thereunder  which are not
         currently  dischargeable,  or good faith  deposits in  connection  with
         bids,  tenders,  contracts  (other  than for the  payment  of money) or
         leases to which the Company or any  Subsidiary is a party,  or deposits
         to  secure  public  or  statutory  obligations  of the  Company  or any
         Subsidiary,  or deposits in connection  with  obtaining or  maintaining
         self-insurance  or to obtain the  benefits  of any law,  regulation  or
         arrangement  pertaining to  unemployment  insurance,  old age pensions,
         social security or similar matters,  or deposits of cash or obligations
         of the United  States of America  to secure  surety,  appeal or customs
         bonds to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party, or deposits in
         litigation  or  other   proceedings   such  as,  but  not  limited  to,
         interpleader proceedings;

                  (iv) Liens  created by or  resulting  from any  litigation  or
         other  proceeding which is being contested in good faith by appropriate
         proceedings, including Liens arising out of judgments or awards against
         the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to which the Company or such
         Subsidiary is in good faith  prosecuting an appeal or  proceedings  for
         review;  or Liens  incurred  by the Company or any  Subsidiary  for the
         purpose  of  obtaining  a  stay  or  discharge  in  the  course  of any
         litigation or other  proceeding to which the Company or such Subsidiary
         is a party;

                  (v) Liens for taxes or assessments or governmental  charges or
         levies  not yet due or  delinquent,  or which  can  thereafter  be paid
         without  penalty,  or  which  are  being  contested  in good  faith  by
         appropriate proceedings;

                  (vi) Liens  consisting  of  easements,  rights-of-way,  zoning
         restrictions, restrictions on the use of real property, and defects and
         irregularities in the title thereto, landlords' liens and other similar
         liens and encumbrances none of which interfere  materially with the use
         of the property or assets covered thereby in the ordinary course of the
         business  of the  Company or such  Subsidiary  and which do not, in the
         reasonable opinion of the Company, materially detract from the value of
         such properties; and

                  (vii)  Liens on any  property  created,  assumed or  otherwise
         brought  into  existence  in   contemplation   of  the  sale  or  other
         disposition of the property subject to such Liens,  whether directly or
         indirectly, by way of share disposition or otherwise; provided that 180
         days from the creation of such Liens the Company must have  disposed of
         such  property  and any  Indebtedness  secured by such  Liens  shall be
         without recourse to the Company or any Subsidiary, and

                  (viii)  Liens  created in  connection  with  financings  under
         Chapter 39, Subchapter 6 of the Texas Public Utility  Regulatory Act or
         any analogous law of a state other than the State of Texas.

SECTION 1008. Statement by Officers as to Default.

                  The Company will deliver to the Trustee on or before May 15 in
each year, a certificate of the Company's principal executive officer, principal
financial officer or principal  accounting officer stating that in the course of
the  performance  by each  signer of his duties as an officer of the  Company he
would normally have  knowledge of any default by the Company in the  performance
and  observance  of any of the  covenants  contained  in  Sections  1001 to 1007
hereof,  stating whether or not he has knowledge of any such default and, if so,
specifying  each such default of which such signer has  knowledge and the nature
thereof.

SECTION 1009. Defeasance of Certain Obligations.

                  The  Company may omit to comply  with any term,  provision  or
condition  set forth in  Section  801 or in  Sections  1004 to 1007,  inclusive,
hereof with respect to the Securities of any series, provided that the following
conditions shall have been satisfied:

                  (1) the  Company  has  deposited  or caused to be  irrevocably
         deposited  (except as  provided in Section  402(c)  hereof and the last
         paragraph of Section 1003  hereof)  with the Trustee  (specifying  that
         each deposit is pursuant to this Section 1009) as trust funds in trust,
         specifically  pledged as security  for,  and  dedicated  solely to, the
         benefit of the Holders of the  Securities of such series,  (i) money in
         the currency or units of currency in which such  Securities are payable
         in an amount,  or (ii) (except as provided in a supplemental  indenture
         with  respect to such  series)  if  Securities  of such  series are not
         subject to  repurchase  at the option of Holders,  (A) U.S.  Government
         Obligations  which  through the payment of interest  and  principal  in
         respect  thereof in accordance  with their terms will provide not later
         than one day before the due date of any  payment  referred to in clause
         (x) or (y) of  this  subparagraph  (1)  money  in an  amount,  or (B) a
         combination  thereof,  in each  case  sufficient,  in the  report  of a
         nationally  recognized firm of independent certified public accountants
         expressed in a written  certification thereof delivered to the Trustee,
         to pay and  discharge,  and which the Trustee  shall be  instructed  to
         apply to pay and discharge,  (x) the principal of (and premium, if any)
         and each  installment of principal (and premium,  if any) and interest,
         if any,  on the  Outstanding  Securities  of such  series on the Stated
         Maturity of such  principal or  installment of principal or interest or
         to and  including the  Redemption  Date  irrevocably  designated by the
         Company  pursuant to subparagraph  (4) of this Section 1009 and (y) any
         mandatory  sinking fund payments  applicable to the  Securities of such
         series on the day on which  payments are due and payable in  accordance
         with the terms of the Indenture and of the Securities of such series;

                  (2) no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of
         time  would  become an Event of  Default  (including  by reason of such
         deposit)  with  respect to the  Securities  of such  series  shall have
         occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

                  (3) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion
         of Counsel to the effect  (i) that  Holders of the  Securities  of such
         series will not  recognize  income,  gain,  loss or expense for Federal
         income tax  purposes  as a result of such  deposit  and  defeasance  of
         certain  obligations  and will take into  account  all items of income,
         gain,  loss or expense with respect to the  Securities at the same time
         and in the same manner as if such deposit and  defeasance had not taken
         place;  (ii) that  such  provision  would  not  cause  any  outstanding
         Securities  of such  series  then  listed  on any  national  securities
         exchange  to be  delisted  as a  result  thereof;  and  (iii)  that the
         defeasance  trust is not, or is registered  as, an  investment  company
         under the Investment Company Act of 1940;

                  (4) if the Company  has  deposited  or caused to be  deposited
         money or U.S. Government  Obligations to pay or discharge the principal
         of (and  premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any,  on the  Outstanding
         Securities of a series to and including a Redemption  Date on which all
         of the Outstanding  Securities of such series are to be redeemed,  such
         Redemption Date shall be irrevocably  designated by a Board  Resolution
         delivered  to the  Trustee  on or prior to the date of  deposit of such
         money or U.S. Government  Obligations,  and such Board Resolution shall
         be accompanied by an irrevocable  Company Request that the Trustee give
         notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Company
         not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such Redemption Date in
         accordance with Section 1104 hereof; and

                  (5) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
         precedent   herein  provided  for  relating  to  the  satisfaction  and
         discharge of the Securities have been complied with.

SECTION 1010. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

                  The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with
any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 801 or in Sections 1004 to
1007, inclusive,  hereof, with respect to the Securities of any series if before
the time for such  compliance  the Holders of at least a majority  in  aggregate
principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of such series shall, by Act of
such Holders,  either waive such  compliance in such instance or generally waive
compliance  with such term,  provision  or  condition,  but no such waiver shall
extend to or affect such term,  provision or  condition  except to the extent so
expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations
of the  Company  and the  duties of the  Trustee  in  respect  of any such term,
provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 1011. Further Assurances.

                  The Company  shall,  at its own cost and expense,  execute and
deliver to the Trustee all such other documents,  instruments and agreements and
do all such other acts and things as may be reasonably required,  in the opinion
of the  Trustee,  to enable the Trustee to exercise and enforce its rights under
this Indenture and under the  documents,  instruments  and  agreements  required
under this Indenture and to carry out the intent of this Indenture.


                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.

                  Securities  of any series  which are  redeemable  before their
Stated  Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance  with their terms and (except
as otherwise  specified as  contemplated by Section 301 hereof for Securities of
any series) in accordance with this Article Eleven.

SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

                  The election of the Company to redeem any Securities  shall be
authorized by a Board Resolution and evidenced by an Officers'  Certificate.  In
case of any  redemption  at the  election  of the  Company  of less than all the
Securities  of any  series,  the  Company  shall,  at least 60 days prior to the
Redemption  Date  fixed  by the  Company  (unless  a  shorter  notice  shall  be
satisfactory to the Trustee),  notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of
the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of
any redemption of Securities  prior to the expiration of any restriction on such
redemption  provided  in the  terms  of such  Securities  or  elsewhere  in this
Indenture,  or pursuant  to an  election  by the  Company  which is subject to a
condition  specified  in the  terms  of such  Securities  or  elsewhere  in this
Indenture,  the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers'  Certificate
evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

                  If any  Securities  of any  series  are  to be  redeemed,  the
particular  Securities  to be redeemed  shall be selected  not more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding  Securities of
such series not previously called for redemption,  by such method as the Trustee
shall deem fair and  appropriate  and which may  provide for the  selection  for
redemption  of  portions  (equal  to the  minimum  authorized  denomination  for
Securities  of that series or any integral  multiple  thereof) of the  principal
amount of  Securities of such series of a  denomination  larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Securities of that series.

                  Securities  shall be excluded from  eligibility  for selection
for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate  number in
a written statement signed by an authorized officer of the Company and delivered
to the Security Registrar at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date as being
owned of record and  beneficially  by, and not pledged or hypothecated by either
(a) the  Company  or (b) an  entity  specifically  identified  in  such  written
statement which is an Affiliate of the Company.

                  The Trustee  shall  promptly  notify the Company in writing of
the  Securities  selected  for  redemption  and,  in the case of any  Securities
selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

                  For  all  purposes  of  this  Indenture,  unless  the  context
otherwise  requires,  all  provisions  relating to the  redemption of Securities
shall relate,  in the case of any Securities  redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal  amount of such Securities  which has been
or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.

                  Notice  of  redemption  shall be given  by  first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  mailed  not less than 30 nor more  than 60 days  prior to the
Redemption  Date, to each Holder of  Securities  to be redeemed,  at his address
appearing in the Security Register.

                  All notices of redemption shall state:

                  (1) the Redemption Date,

                  (2) the Redemption Price,

                  (3) if less than all the Outstanding  Securities of any series
         are to be redeemed,  the  identification  (and,  in the case of partial
         redemption,  the principal amounts) of the particular  Securities to be
         redeemed,

                  (4) that on the  Redemption  Date the  Redemption  Price  will
         become due and payable upon each such  Security to be redeemed  and, if
         applicable,  that  interest  thereon  will cease to accrue on and after
         said date,

                  (5) the  place  or  places  where  such  Securities  are to be
         surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

                  (6) that the  redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the
case, and

                  (7) CUSIP numbers, if any.

                  Notice of  redemption  of  Securities  to be  redeemed  at the
election  of the  Company  shall be given by the  Company  or, at the  Company's
request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.

                  On or prior to 11:00 A.M.,  New York time,  on any  Redemption
Date,  the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if
the Company is acting as its own Paying  Agent,  segregate  and hold in trust as
provided  in  Section  1003  hereof)  an amount of money  sufficient  to pay the
Redemption  Price of, and  (except if the  Redemption  Date shall be an Interest
Payment Date) accrued  interest on, all the Securities  which are to be redeemed
on that date (to the extent that such amounts are not already on deposit at such
time in accordance with the provisions of Sections 401, 403 or 1009 hereof).

SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

                  Notice of  redemption  having  been  given as  aforesaid,  the
Securities  so to be redeemed  shall,  on the  Redemption  Date,  become due and
payable at the Redemption Price therein specified,  and from and after such date
(unless the Company  shall  default in the payment of the  Redemption  Price and
accrued and unpaid interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest.  Upon
surrender of any such Security for  redemption  in accordance  with said notice,
such Security  shall be paid by the Company at the  Redemption  Price,  together
with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that
installments  of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption
Date  shall  be  payable  to the  Holders  of  such  Securities,  or one or more
Predecessor  Securities,  registered  as such at the  close of  business  on the
relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307
hereof.

                  If any  Security  called for  redemption  shall not be so paid
upon  surrender  thereof for  redemption,  the principal  (and premium,  if any)
shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
therefor in the Security.

SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.

                  Any Security  (including any Global  Security)  which is to be
redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with,
if the  Company or the Trustee so  requires,  due  endorsement  by, or a written
instrument of transfer in form  satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly
executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the
Holder of such Security  without service charge, a new Security or Securities of
the same series, of any authorized  denomination as requested by such Holder, in
aggregate  principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed  portion
of the  principal of the  Security so  surrendered;  provided,  that if a Global
Security is so  surrendered,  the new Global Security shall be in a denomination
equal to the  unredeemed  portion of the  principal  of the Global  Security  so
surrendered.


                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                                  SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article.

                  The  provisions  of this Article  shall be  applicable  to any
sinking fund for the  retirement  of  Securities of a series except as otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301 hereof for Securities of such series.

                  The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
the terms of  Securities  of any series is herein  referred  to as a  "mandatory
sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided
for by the  terms of  Securities  of any  series  is  herein  referred  to as an
"optional  sinking fund payment".  If provided for by the terms of Securities of
any  series,  the cash  amount of any  sinking  fund  payment  may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202 hereof. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the  redemption  of  Securities  of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

                  In lieu of  making  all or any part of any  mandatory  sinking
fund payment with respect to any series of Securities  in cash,  the Company may
at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee  Securities of such series  theretofore
purchased  or  otherwise  acquired  (except  upon  redemption  pursuant  to  the
mandatory  sinking fund) by the Company or receive credit for Securities of such
series (not previously so credited)  theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired
(except  as  aforesaid)  by  the  Company  and  delivered  to  the  Trustee  for
cancellation  pursuant to Section 309 hereof,  (b) receive  credit for  optional
sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section
1202, or (c) receive  credit for  Securities  of such series (not  previously so
credited)  redeemed by the Company  through any  optional  redemption  provision
contained in the terms of such series. Securities so delivered or credited shall
be received or credited  by the  Trustee at the sinking  fund  Redemption  Price
specified in such Securities.

SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

                  Not less than 60 days prior to each  sinking fund payment date
for any  series of  Securities,  the  Company  will  deliver  to the  Trustee an
Officers' Certificate specifying (a) the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund
payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, (b) whether or not
the Company intends to exercise its right,  if any, to make an optional  sinking
fund  payment  with  respect to such  series on the next  ensuing  sinking  fund
payment date and, if so, the amount of such optional  sinking fund payment,  and
(c) the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and
the  portion  thereof,  if any,  which  is to be  satisfied  by  delivering  and
crediting  Securities of that series  pursuant to Section 1202 hereof,  and will
also  deliver to the Trustee any  Securities  to be so  delivered.  Such written
statement  shall be irrevocable  and upon its receipt by the Trustee the Company
shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or payments
therein  referred  to, if any,  on or before the next  succeeding  sinking  fund
payment date. Failure of the Company, on or before any such 60th day, to deliver
such written statement and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall
not  constitute  a default  but shall  constitute,  on and as of such date,  the
irrevocable  election of the Company (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment
for such series due on the next  succeeding  sinking  fund payment date shall be
paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such
series in  respect  therefor  and (ii) that the  Company  will make no  optional
sinking  fund  payment  with  respect to such series as provided in this Section
1203.

                   Not less than 30 days before each such  sinking  fund payment
date the Trustee  shall select the  Securities  to be redeemed upon such sinking
fund  payment  date in the manner  specified  in Section  1103  hereof and cause
notice of the  redemption  thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense
of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104 hereof. Such notice having
been duly given,  the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms
and in the manner stated in Sections 1105, 1106 and 1107 hereof.

                  The  Trustee  shall  not  redeem or cause to be  redeemed  any
Security of a series with sinking  fund moneys or mail any notice of  redemption
of  Securities  of such  series by  operation  of the  sinking  fund  during the
continuance  of a default in payment of interest  with respect to  Securities of
that series or an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series
except that,  where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Securities  shall
theretofore  have been made,  the Trustee  shall  redeem or cause to be redeemed
such  Securities,  provided  that it shall have  received from the Company a sum
sufficient for such redemption.  Except as aforesaid,  any moneys in the sinking
fund for such  series at the time  when any such  default  or Event of  Default,
shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during
the  continuance  of such  default or Event of  Default,  be deemed to have been
collected under Article Five and held for the payment of all such Securities. In
case such Event of Default  shall have been  waived as  provided  in Section 513
hereof  or the  default  or Event of  Default  cured on or  before  the 60th day
preceding the sinking fund payment date, such moneys shall thereafter be applied
on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section
1203 to the redemption of such Securities.

                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 1301. Counterparts.

                  This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which  so  executed  shall be  deemed  to be an  original,  but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.


<PAGE>


                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties  hereto  have  caused  this
Indenture  to be duly  executed  and  their  respective  corporate  seals  to be
hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY


                                       By______________________________
                                          Name:
                                          Title:


Attest:


- -----------------------
Name:
Title:



                                     THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                     as Trustee


                                     By______________________________
                                        Name:
                                        Title:

Attest:


________________________
Name:
Title:




<PAGE>


STATE OF __________)
                                    : ss.:
COUNTY OF ________)


                  On the ____ day of __________, 2000, before me personally came
_______________________,  to me known,  who, being by me duly sworn,  did depose
and say that she is a ______________ of Southwestern Electric Power Company, one
of the  corporations  described in and which executed the foregoing  instrument;
that he knows  the seal of said  corporation;  that  the  seal  affixed  to said
instrument is such  corporate  seal;  that it was so affixed by authority of the
Board of Directors of said  corporation,  and that he signed his name thereto by
like authority.


                                         __________________________






STATE OF NEW YORK )
                                    : ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK)


                  On the ____ day of  ___________,  2000,  before me  personally
came ____________,  to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say
that  he is a  ______________  of The  Bank  of New  York,  a New  York  banking
corporation,  one of  the  corporations  described  in and  which  executed  the
foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said corporation;  that the seal
affixed to said  instrument is such  corporate  seal;  that it was so affixed by
authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation,  and that he signed his
name thereto by like authority.


                                      _______________________________





                                                        Exhibit 5


                       Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
                             1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
                            New York, New York 10005


                                February 4, 2000



Southwestern Electric Power Company
428 Travis Street
Shreveport, Louisiana  71156-0001

                  Re:      Southwestern Electric Power Company
                           Senior Notes

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  We are acting as special  counsel  for  Southwestern  Electric
Power Company,  a Delaware  corporation (the "Company"),  in connection with the
proposed  public  offering  from  time to time of up to  $250,000,000  aggregate
principal  amount of the  Company's  Senior  Notes (the "Senior  Notes"),  to be
issued in one or more series  pursuant to a Senior Note  Indenture  (the "Senior
Note  Indenture"),  proposed to be entered into between the Company and The Bank
of New York, as amended by one or more  Supplemental  Indentures  proposed to be
entered  into in  connection  with the  creation  and issuance of each series of
Senior Notes (each, a "Supplemental Indenture"). In connection with the proposed
offering,  the  Company  is  filing a  registration  statement  on Form S-3 (the
"Registration  Statement")  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission for the
purpose of  registering  the Senior Notes under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as
amended,  for sale pursuant to one or more  underwriting  or similar  agreements
(each, an "Underwriting Agreement").

                  We  have  examined  originals,  or  copies  certified  to  our
satisfaction,  of such corporate records of the Company,  certificates of public
officials, certificates of officers and representatives of the Company and other
documents as we have deemed  necessary  as a basis for the opinions  hereinafter
expressed.  In our examination we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures
and the  authenticity  of all  documents  submitted to us as  originals  and the
conformity with the originals of all documents  submitted to us as copies. As to
various questions of fact material to such opinions we have, when relevant facts
were not independently  established,  relied upon  certifications by officers of
the  Company  and other  appropriate  persons and  statements  contained  in the
Registration Statement.

                  Based  on  the   foregoing,   and   having   regard  to  legal
considerations  which we deem  relevant,  we are of the  opinion  that  when the
Senior Note Indenture is duly authorized,  executed and delivered,  and when the
Supplemental  Indenture  with  respect to a series of Senior Notes has been duly
authorized,  executed  and  delivered,  and when the Senior Notes of such series
have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated and issued in accordance with
the terms of the Senior Note Indenture and the applicable Supplemental Indenture
and  delivered  against  payment  therefor in  accordance  with the terms of the
applicable  Underwriting  Agreement,  the  Senior  Notes  of  such  series  will
constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,  entitled to the
benefits of, and subject to the provisions of, the Senior Note Indenture and the
applicable Supplemental  Indenture,  except (a) as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency,  reorganization,   moratorium  or  other  similar  laws  of  general
applicability  affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights, and (b) that such
enforceability may be limited by the application of general principles of equity
(regardless  of  whether  considered  in a  proceeding  in  equity  or at  law),
including  without  limitation  (i)  the  possible  unavailability  of  specific
performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedies and (ii) concepts
of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing.

                  We do not express  any  opinion as to matters  governed by any
laws  other than the laws of the State of New York and the  Federal  laws of the
United States of America.

                  We hereby  consent to the  reference  to us under the  heading
"Legal  Opinions"  in the  Prospectus  constituting  a part of the  Registration
Statement  and to the filing of this  opinion  as Exhibit 5 to the  Registration
Statement.

                                    Very truly yours,



                                    /s/ Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

RBW/JMH





                                                                    Exhibit 12.1

Southwestern Electric Power Company
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
For Years Ended December 31,

                             1999       1998       1997        1996       1995
                           -----------------------------------------------------
                                        (thousands, except ratios)

Operating income           $147,524   $150,787    $139,409   $138,083  $162,776
Adjustments:
  Income taxes               55,343     62,595      44,396     32,931    41,131
  Provision for deferred
    income taxes            (17,098)   (11,850)     (2,244)     2,849     6,287
  Deferred investment tax
    credits                  (4,565)    (4,631)     (4,662)    (4,730)   (4,786)
  Charges for investments
    and plant development
    costs, net of tax            --         --        (483)   (21,815)       --
  Other income and
    deductions               (2,000)     1,115       3,578        312       178
  Allowance for borrowed
    and equity funds used
    during construction        1,984     2,687       2,156      2,423     9,334
  Interest portion of
    financing leases             335       598       1,194      1,514     1,896
                           -----------------------------------------------------
        Earnings            $181,523  $201,301    $183,344   $151,567  $216,816
                           =====================================================


Fixed charges:
  Interest on long-term debt $38,380   $39,233     $40,440    $44,066   $44,468
 Distributions on Trust
    Preferred Securities       8,662     8,662       5,582         --        --
  Interest on short-term
    debt and other            13,800     8,591       5,736      8,381    10,706
  Interest portion of
    financing leases             335       598       1,194      1,514     1,896
                           -----------------------------------------------------
        Fixed charges        $61,177   $57,084     $52,952    $53,961   $57,070
                           =====================================================


Ratio of earnings to fixed
    charges                     2.97      3.53        3.46       2.81      3.80


                                                           Exhibit 23 (a)

                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


As independent  public  accountants,  we hereby consent to the  incorporation by
reference in this Registration  Statement of Southwestern Electric Power Company
on Form S-3 of our report dated February 12, 1999,  incorporated by reference in
the Annual Report on Form 10-K of  Southwestern  Electric  Power Company for the
year ended  December 31, 1998,  and to all references to our Firm included in or
made a part of this Prospectus.




                                                     /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN
                                                               Arthur Andersen

Dallas, Texas,
    February 4, 2000



                                                                      Exhibit 25

                                    FORM T-1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                            STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                   UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                    CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

                      CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
                      ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                             SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|



                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                   13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                    (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                               identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                            10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip code)



                       SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


Delaware                                                   72-0323455
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                             identification no.)

428 Travis Street
Shreveport, Louisiana                                      71156-0001
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip code)


                                  Senior Notes
                       (Title of the indenture securities)



<PAGE>


1. General information.  Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which
it is subject.


                  Name                                        Address


Superintendent of Banks of the State of             2 Rector Street, New York,
New York                                            N.Y.  10006, and
                                                    Albany, N.Y. 12203

Federal Reserve Bank of New York                    33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                    N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C.  20429

        New York Clearing House Association   New York, New York   10005

        (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

        Yes.

2.      Affiliations with Obligor.

        If the  obligor  is an  affiliate  of the  trustee,  describe  each such
affiliation.

        None.

16.     List of Exhibits.

        Exhibits  identified in parentheses  below, on file with the Commission,
        are incorporated  herein by reference as an exhibit hereto,  pursuant to
        Rule  7a-29  under the Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939 (the  "Act") and 17
        C.F.R. 229.10(d).

        1.     A copy of the  Organization  Certificate  of The Bank of New York
               (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect,  which contains
               the  authority  to  commence  business  and a grant of  powers to
               exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to
               Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215,  Exhibits
               1a and 1b to Form  T-1  filed  with  Registration  Statement  No.
               33-21672  and  Exhibit  1 to Form  T-1  filed  with  Registration
               Statement No. 33-29637.)

        4.     A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form
               T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

        6.     The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the
               Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement
               No. 33-44051.)

        7.     A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published
               pursuant  to law or to the  requirements  of its  supervising  or
               examining authority.



<PAGE>




                                    SIGNATURE



        Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Act, the Trustee,  The Bank of New
York, a corporation  organized  and existing  under the laws of the State of New
York,  has duly caused this  statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned,  thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and
State of New York, on the 26th day of January, 2000.


                                        THE BANK OF NEW YORK


                                        By:       /s/  MICHAEL CULHANE
                                        Name:    MICHAEL CULHANE
                                        Title:      VICE  PRESIDENT



<PAGE>





                                                                 Exhibit 7

                       Consolidated Report of Condition of

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK

                    of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
                     And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,  at the close of business  September 30,
1999,  published in accordance  with a call made by the Federal  Reserve Bank of
this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                                Dollar Amounts
ASSETS                                                           in Thousands
Cash and balances due from depository
institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin..           $6,394,412
   Interest-bearing balances...........................            3,966,749
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities.........................              805,227
   Available-for-sale securities.......................            4,152,260
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
agreements to resell................................               1,449,439
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...............  37,900,739
LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses............  572,76
LESS: Allocated transfer risk
     reserve........................11,754
Loans and leases, net of unearned income,
     allowance, and reserve............................           37,316,224
Trading Assets.........................................            1,646,634
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases).............................................              678,439
Other real estate owned................................               11,571
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
associated companies...................................              183,038
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
outstanding............................................              349,282
Intangible assets......................................              790,558
Other assets...........................................            2,498,658
Total assets...........................................          $60,242,491



<PAGE>




Deposits:
   In domestic offices.................................          $26,030,231
   Noninterest-bearing.......................11,348,986
   Interest-bearing..........................14,681,245
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs............................           18,530,950
   Noninterest-bearing..........................156,624
   Interest-bearing..........................18,374,326
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase............................            2,094,678
Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury................              232,459
Trading liabilities....................................            2,081,462
Other borrowed money:
   With remaining maturity of one year or less.........              863,201
   With remaining maturity of more than one year
     through three years...............................                  449
   With remaining maturity of more than three years....               31,080
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding.........................................              351,286
Subordinated notes and debentures......................            1,308,000
Other liabilities......................................            3,055,031
Total liabilities......................................           54,578,827


EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock...........................................            1,135,284
Surplus................................................              815,314
Undivided profits and capital reserves.................            3,759,164
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on
   available-for-sale securities.......................      (        15,440)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments....       (       30,658)
Total equity capital...................................            5,663,664
Total liabilities and equity capital...................          $60,242,491








<PAGE>




         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been
prepared in conformance with the  instructions  issued by the Board of Governors
of the  Federal  Reserve  System  and is true to the  best of my  knowledge  and
belief.

                                                         Thomas J. Mastro

         We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report
of Condition  and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our
knowledge  and belief has been  prepared in  conformance  with the  instructions
issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal  Reserve  System and is true and
correct.

Thomas A. Reyni
Alan R. Griffith                                                  Directors
Gerald L. Hassell


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>  UT
<CIK>  0000092487
<NAME>  SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
<SUBSIDIARY>
<NUMBER> 005
<NAME> SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000

<S>                                 <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                       12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1999
<BOOK-VALUE>                                  PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                    1,847,189
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                      5,782
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         159,407
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                         4,974
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                  90,446
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               2,107,798
<COMMON>                                       135,660
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      245,000
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            288,018
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 668,678
                                0
                                      4,706
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           605,973
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                             140,897
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                       0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                   45,595
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                          0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                     0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 641,949
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                2,107,798
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      965,027
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            38,506
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     778,997
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     817,503
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                        147,524
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                              (1,965)
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                 145,559
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        58,893
<NET-INCOME>                                    83,655
                        229
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   83,426
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        96,000
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       38,380
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                         154,942
<EPS-BASIC>                                     0.00
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.00


</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission