ADTRAN INC
10-Q, 1998-11-13
TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH APPARATUS
Previous: SCANTEK MEDICAL INC, 10QSB, 1998-11-13
Next: SOFTWARE PUBLISHING CORP HOLDINGS INC, 10QSB, 1998-11-13







                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D. C. 20549
                                    FORM 10-Q



              [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1998

                                       OR

              [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                 For the Transition Period from ______ to ______


                         Commission File Number 0-24612


                                  ADTRAN, INC.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                                 63-0918200
  (State of Incorporation)                                   (I.R.S. Employer
                                                            Identification No.)

             901 Explorer Boulevard, Huntsville, Alabama 35806-2807
          (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

                                 (256) 963-8000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                _______________

     Indicate  by check mark  whether the  Registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934 during the  preceding  twelve  months (or for such shorter  period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No

     Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the issuer's  classes
of Common Stock as of the latest practicable date:

          Class                                 Outstanding at October 31, 1998
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value                           38,415,879 shares





                                Page 1 of 15
<PAGE>

                          ADTRAN, INC.

                 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
           For the  Quarter Ended September 30, 1998

                       Table of Contents
                                                           
Item                                                                     Page
Number            PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION                        Number
                                                           
1       Financial Statements: (unaudited)                                
                                                           
        Condensed  Balance  Sheets as  of   September  30,    
        1998 and December 31, 1997                                        3
                                                                     
        Condensed  Statements  of  Income  for  the  three    
        months and nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997          4
      
                                                              
        Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine       
        months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997                          5
                                                              
        Notes to Condensed Financial Statements                           6
                                                              
2       Management's Discussion and Analysis of  Financial    
        Condition and Results of Operations                               9
        and Results of Operations
                                                              
                   PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION                
                                                              
5       Other Information                                                14
                                                              
6       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                 14
                                                                
                            SIGNATURE                                    15
                                                              
                                                              
<PAGE>
                                                        
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>                                           
                                                           
                    PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements

                             ADTRAN, INC.
                       CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                                        
                               ASSETS                   
                                                                               
                                              September 30,        December 31,
                                                  1998                1997
                                               (Unaudited)                
<S>                                          <C>                 <C>                                               
Current assets:                                                   
     Cash and cash equivalents               $ 13,109,385         $ 45,340,961
     Short-term investments                    56,753,013           37,833,240
     Accounts receivable, less allowance                           
       for doubtful accounts of $872,687      
       and $893,389 in 1998 and 1997,
       respectively                            48,260,625           40,906,887
     Other receivables                            747,121              343,463
     Inventory                                 60,655,793           39,369,103
     Prepaid expenses                           1,628,458            1,148,288
     Deferred income taxes                      2,458,136            2,458,136
                                              -----------          -----------        
               Total current assets           183,612,531          167,400,078
                                                                
Property, plant and equipment,less                            
   accumulated depreciation of $27,373,199                                                    
   and $20,900,272 in 1998 and 1997,              
   respectively                                72,858,246           64,801,132
Other assets                                      220,000              200,000
Long-term investments                          55,035,000           50,000,000        
                                              -----------         ------------
                                             $311,725,777         $282,401,210
                                             ============         ============                     
               
           LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
                                                                  
Current liabilities:                                              
     Accounts payable                        $ 16,505,468         $  9,121,270
     Accrued salaries                           2,311,439            1,927,364
     Accrued income taxes                       2,961,614            4,579,345
     Accrued taxes other than income taxes        183,768              180,611
     Warranty liability                         1,510,259            1,435,259
     Compensated absences                       1,313,414              972,651   
                                              -----------         ------------          
          Total current liabilities            24,785,962           18,216,500
Long term liabilities:                                          
     Bonds payable                             50,000,000           50,000,000
     Deferred income taxes                      2,147,635            2,147,635     
                                              -----------           ----------
          Total liabilities                    76,933,597           70,364,135    
                                                      
                                                                     
Stockholders' equity:                                                
      Common stock, par value $.01 per                         
      share 200,000,000 shares authorized:                                                  
      39,414,479 and 39,381,264 shares
      issued in 1998 and 1997,
      respectively                                394,145              393,813
 
     Additional paid-in capital                90,621,208           90,582,615
     Retained earnings                        154,739,452          123,260,647
     Less 492,500 and 100,000 shares                             
        treasury stock at cost in                        
      1998 and 1997, respectively             (10,962,625)          (2,200,000)
                                             ------------         ------------
     Total stockholders' equity               234,792,180          212,037,075    
                                             ------------         ------------        
                                             $311,725,777         $282,401,210
                                             ============         ============           
                                  
                     See notes to condensed financial statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE> 
                                                             ADTRAN, INC.
                                                  CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                 
                                                              Unaudited


                                                              Three Months Ended                   Nine Months Ended  
                                                                  September 30,                       September 30,  
                                                            1998               1997             1998              1997
<S>                                                      <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>  
                                                                                             
Sales                                                    $77,043,635      $70,578,975       $213,526,321      $190,934,367
Cost of sales                                             34,734,064       34,486,972         96,364,654        94,418,912
                                                          -----------      -----------       ------------     ------------
    Gross profit                                          42,309,571       36,092,003        117,161,667        96,515,455   
                                                                                                                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses              16,022,809       11,482,374         44,300,674        32,640,664
Research and development expenses                          9,909,567        7,831,535         27,759,729        22,547,141
                                                         -----------       ----------        -----------       -----------
          Income from operations                          16,377,195       16,778,094         45,101,264        41,327,650
                                                                        
Interest expense                                            (582,667)        (521,449)        (1,693,428)       (1,272,649)
Other income, net                                          1,426,290        1,150,447          4,287,323         3,137,314
                                                         -----------       ----------        -----------       -----------
Income before income taxes                                17,220,818       17,407,092         47,695,159        43,192,315
Provision for income taxes                                (5,779,562)      (6,266,553)       (16,216,354)      (15,549,233)
                                                         -----------       ----------        -----------       -----------
           Net income                                    $11,441,256      $11,140,539        $31,478,805       $27,643,082  
                                                                                                               
Weighted average shares outstanding                      
assuming dilution (1)                                     39,138,763       39,693,383         39,276,989        39,611,783
                                                          ==========       ==========         ==========        ==========
                                                                         
Earnings per common share assuming assuming dilution(1)        $0.29            $0.28              $0.80             $0.70
                                                               =====            =====              =====             =====
                                                                         
Earnings per common share - basic                              $0.29            $0.28              $0.81             $0.71
                                                               =====            =====              =====             =====
                                                             
                                                     
                                                     

(1)  Assumes  exercise of dilutive stock options calculated under
     the treasury stock method.

</TABLE>
            See notes to condensed financial statements
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                   ADTRAN, INC.
                                         CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                                   Unaudited
                                                                              Nine Months Ended    
                                                                                September 30,
                                                                       1998                      1997
<S>                                                                 <C>                     <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                                 
     Net income                                                     $31,478,805             $27,643,082                      
     Adjustments to reconcile net income                        
        to net cash provided by operating activities:                                      
       Depreciation                                                   6,459,220               5,398,219
       Gain loss)on sale of property, plant and equipment                     0                 (14,074)   
       Gain(loss) on short-term investments                              32,810                  55,930
     Change in operating assets:                            
       Accounts receivable                                           (7,353,738)             (3,853,971)  
       Inventory                                                    (21,286,690)             (5,825,574)             
       Other receivables and other asets                               (423,658)               (257,829)
       Prepaid expenses                                                (480,170)                338,137
     Change in operating liabilities:                        
       Accounts payable                                               7,384,198              (1,322,772)
       Accrued salaries                                                 384,075                (840,631)
       Accrued income taxes                                          (1,617,731)               (968,254)    
       Accrued taxes other than income taxes                              3,157                     377
       Compensated absences                                             340,763                 218,019
       Warranty payable                                                  75,000                 378,647      
                                                                     ----------              ----------          
       Net cash provided by operating activities                     14,996,041              20,949,306
                                                                     ----------              ----------         
Cash flows from investing activities:                          
       Expenditures for property, plant and equipment               (14,526,334)            (15,843,465)                   
       Proceeds from the disposition of property,                      
         plant and equipment                                             10,000                  39,797        
       Purchase of restricted investments                                     0             (50,000,000)
       (Purchase) redemption of short-term investments              (18,952,583)             (1,033,240)
       (Purchase) redemption of long-term investment                 (5,035,000)                          
                                                                    -----------             -----------   
       Net cash used in investing activities                        (38,503,917)            (66,836,908)
                                                                    -----------             -----------
Cash flows from financing activities:                     
       Proceeds from issuance of bonds                                        0              50,000,000
       Redemption of bonds payable                                            0             (20,000,000)
       Proceeds from issuance of common stock                            38,925                 331,035
       Purchase of treasury stock                                    (8,762,625)             (2,200,000)
                                                                     ----------              ----------  
       Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities           (8,723,700)             28,131,035 
                                                                     ----------             -----------        
       Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                    (32,231,576)            (17,756,567)  
                                                                                                                           
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                       45,340,961              44,839,131
                                                                     ----------             -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                            $13,109,385             $27,082,564
                                                                    ===========             ===========
</TABLE>

                                                               
                                                               
                                                               
         See notes to condensed financial statements               
                   
<PAGE>


                          ADTRAN, INC.
            NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                          (Unaudited)



1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     The condensed balance sheet of ADTRAN, Inc. (the "Company") at December 31,
1997 has been derived from audited  financial  statements,  but does not include
all  disclosures  required by  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  The
accompanying  unaudited condensed financial  statements of the Company have been
prepared  pursuant  to the rules and  regulations  for  reporting  on Form 10-Q.
Accordingly,  certain  information  and notes  required  by  generally  accepted
accounting principles for complete financial statements are not included herein.
In the opinion of management,  all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation
of these interim statements have been included and are of a normal and recurring
nature.  Operating  results for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected to occur for the year
ending December 31, 1998. The interim  statements  should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's latest
Annual Report on Form 10-K.

2. INVENTORY

     At September  30, 1998 and December  31, 1997,  inventory  consisted of the
following:
                                              September 30,    December 31,
                                                 1998             1997
                                                     
Raw materials                                 $44,978,832     $24,199,720       
Work in progress                                3,353,760       2,565,179
Finished goods                                 12,323,201      12,604,204
                                              -----------     -----------
                                              $60,655,793     $39,369,103
                                              ===========     ===========


3. RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS

     In June 1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (FASB)  issued
Statement  of  Financial   Accounting   Standards  (SFAS)  No.  130,   Reporting
Comprehensive  Income, which requires the reporting and display of comprehensive
income and its components in an entity's financial statements, and SFAS No. 131,
Disclosures  about  Segments of an  Enterprise  and Related  Information,  which
specifies revised  guidelines for determining an entity's operating segments and
the type and level of  financial  information  to be  required.  The  Company is
required  to adopt these  standards  in 1998.  The  Company  does not expect the
impact of these pronouncements to be material.  SFAS 130 has been adopted during
the quarters of 1998 and for the nine months ended  September 30, 1998 and 1997,
there were no differences between net income and comprehensive income.

<PAGE>


4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

     A summary of the  calculation  of basic and diluted  earnings per share for
the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997
is as follows:
                                            
                                            FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED    
                                                SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
                                                         
                                  Income            Shares            Per-Share
                                 (Numerator)       (Denominator)      Amount
                                       
BASIC EPS                                                        
Income available to common      
stockholders                     $11,441,256        38,985,629        $0.29   
                                                    
EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES                                        
Stock Options                                          153,134       
                                                           
DILUTED EPS                                                
Income available to common                                 
stockholders +  assumed
conversions                     $11,441,256          9,138,763        $0.29
              





                                            FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED     
                                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
                                                            
                                  Income           Shares             Per-Share
                                 (Numerator)      (Denominator)       Amount
                                
                                                       
BASIC EPS                                                        
Income available to common    
stockholders                     $31,478,805       39,100,156         $0.81
                                                           
EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES                                      
Stock Options                                         176,833         $0.01
                                                           
DILUTED EPS                                                
Income available to common                                 
stockholders + assumed
conversions                      $31,478,805       39,276,989         $0.80
               



<PAGE>



EARNINGS PER SHARE (Continued)



                                           FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED     
                                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
                                                            
                                   Income           Shares           Per-Share
                                   Numerator)      (Denominator)     Amount   
                                                       
BASIC EPS                                                        
Income available to common  
stockholders                       $11,140,539      39,257,528        $0.28
                                                           
EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES                                        
Stock Options                                          435,855       
                                                           
DILUTED EPS                                                
Income available to common                                 
stockholders + assumed
conversions                        $11,140,539      39,693,383        $0.28




                                          FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED     
                                              SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
                                                            
                                   Income           Shares            Per-Share
                                  (Numerator)      (Denominator)      Amount
                              
                                                       
BASIC EPS                                                        
Income available to common   
stockholders                      $27,643,082       39,188,559        $0.71 
                                                            
EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES                                     
Stock Options                                          423,224        $0.01
                                                           
DILUTED EPS                                                
Income available to common                                 
stockholders + assumed
conversions                        $27,643,082      39,611,783        $0.70
             
<PAGE>
                                                          
                                                                  
                                                                  
Item 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS
           AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview
     The Company designs, develops,  manufactures,  markets and services a broad
range  of  high  speed  digital  transmission  products  utilized  by  telephone
companies  ("Telcos") and corporate end-users to implement advanced digital data
services over  existing  telephone  networks.  The Company  currently  sells its
products to Telcos (including all of the Regional Bell Operating Companies), and
private  end-users  in the  Customer  Premises  Equipment  ("CPE")  market.

     The Company's  sales have increased each year due primarily to increases in
the number of units sold to both new and existing customers.  These annual sales
increases  reflect the Company's  strategy of increasing  unit volume and market
share through the  introduction  of succeeding  generations  of products  having
lower  selling  prices and  increased  functionality  as  compared  to the prior
generation of a product and to the products of competitors. An important part of
the Company's  strategy is to engineer the reduction of the product cost of each
succeeding product generation and then to lower the product's price based on the
cost savings  achieved.  As a part of this  strategy,  the Company seeks in most
instances  to be a low-cost,  high-quality  provider of products in its markets.
The Company's success to date is attributable in large measure to its ability to
initially  design  its  products  with a view  to  their  subsequent  re-design,
allowing  efficient  enhancements  of the  product  in each  succeeding  product
generation. This strategy has enabled the Company to sell succeeding generations
of products to existing  customers  as well as to increase  its market  share by
selling these enhanced products to new customers.

     The Company  intends to retain all earnings for use in the  development  of
its  business  and  does  not  anticipate  paying  any  cash  dividends  in  the
foreseeable future.

     When used in this Form 10-Q, the words  "believe,"  "anticipate,"  "think,"
"intend,"   "will  be,"  and  similar   expressions   identify   forward-looking
statements.  Such  statements  are subject to certain  risks and  uncertainties,
which could cause actual  results to differ  materially  from those,  projected.
Readers  are  cautioned  not to place undue  reliance  on these  forward-looking
statements,  which speak only as of the date  hereof.  Readers are also urged to
carefully review and consider the various  disclosures made by the Company which
attempt to advise  interested  parties of the factors which affect the Company's
business,  including the  disclosures  made in other  periodic  reports on Forms
10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
<PAGE>


RESULTS OF  OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997

SALES

     The Company's  sales  increased  9.2% from  $70,578,975 in the three months
ended  September 30, 1997 to $77,043,635 in the three months ended September 30,
1998. Sales increased 11.8% from $190,934,367 in the nine months ended September
30, 1997 to  $213,526,321  in the nine months  ended  September  30,  1998.  The
increased sales resulted from an increase in sales volume to existing  customers
and from  increased  market  penetration.  Telco sales  decreased  slightly from
$45,373,984  in the three months ended  September 30, 1997 to $44,733,699 in the
three months ended September 30, 1998. However,  Telco sales increased 1.1% from
$123,703,727  in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to $125,110,869 in the
nine months ended  September  30, 1998.  The increase in Telco sales in the 1998
period  resulted  primarily  from  increased  sales  of  High  bit-rate  Digital
Subscriber  Line products and Digital Data Services  products.  Telco sales as a
percentage  of total  sales  decreased  from  64.3% in the  three  months  ended
September  30, 1997 to 58.1% in the three  months ended  September  30, 1998 and
decreased from 64.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to 58.6% in the
nine months ended September 30, 1998. Sales of CPE products increased 28.2% from
$25,204,991  in the three months ended  September 30, 1997 to $32,309,935 in the
three months ended  September 30, 1998, as a result of increased  sales of "T-1"
products,  (a digital  transmission  link with a capacity of 1.544  megabits per
second used  predominantly  in North America).  Sales of CPE products  increased
31.5% from $67,230,641 in the nine months ended September 30,1997 to $88,415,452
in the nine months ended September 30, 1998. As a percentage of sales, CPE sales
increased  from 35.7% in the three months ended  September  30, 1997 to 41.9% in
the three months ended  September 30, 1998 and increased  from 35.2% in the nine
months ended  September 30, 1997 to 41.4% in the nine months ended September 30,
1998.  The  financial  effect of the  increase in overall unit volume was offset
somewhat by lower unit selling prices for many of the Company's products.


COST OF SALES

     Cost of sales increased slightly from $34,486,972 in the three months ended
September 30, 1997 to $34,734,064  in the three months ended  September 30, 1998
and increased 2.1% from  $94,418,912 in the nine months ended September 30, 1997
to $96,364,654  in the nine months ended  September 30, 1998. As a percentage of
sales,  cost of sales  decreased from 48.9% in the three months ended  September
30, 1997 to 45.1% in the three months  ended  September  30, 1998 and  decreased
from 49.5% in the nine  months  ended  September  30,  1997 to 45.1% in the nine
months ended September 30, 1998. An important part of the Company's  strategy is
to reduce the product cost of each  succeeding  product  generation  and then to
lower the  product's  price based on the cost savings  achieved.  This  strategy
sometimes  results in  variations in the  Company's  gross profit margins due to
timing  differences  between the recognition of cost reductions and the lowering
of  product  selling  prices.   In  view  of  the  rapid  pace  of  new  product
introductions  by the Company,  this  strategy may result in variations in gross
profit margins that, for any particular  financial  period,  can be difficult to
predict.
<PAGE>


SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

     Selling,   general  and   administrative   expenses  increased  39.5%  from
$11,482,374  in the three months ended  September 30, 1997 to $16,022,809 in the
three months ended  September 30, 1998 and increased  35.7% from  $32,640,664 in
the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to $44,300,674 in the nine months ended
September  30,  1998.  The  increase  was due to  additional  sales and  support
expenditures  necessary  as a  result  of the  Company's  expanded  sales  base.
Selling,  general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased
from 16.3% in the three  months ended  September  30, 1997 to 20.8% in the three
months  ended  September  30, 1998 and  increased  from 17.1% in the nine months
ended  September  30, 1997 to 20.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 1998.
Sales and support  organization  expansion,  which  resulted in increased  costs
during the quarter,  will  continue  because they are  necessary to position the
Company to accumulate market share and maintain growth over the longer term.


RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

     Research and  development  expenses  increased 26.5% from $7,831,535 in the
three months ended  September  30, 1997 to  $9,909,567 in the three months ended
September 30, 1998 and increased 23.1% from $22,547,141 in the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 to $27,759,729  in the nine months ended  September 30, 1998.
The increase was due to increased  investment  in product  development  and cost
reduction  through  engineering.   As  a  percentage  of  sales,   research  and
development  expenses  increased from 11.1% in the three months ended  September
30, 1997 to 12.9% in the three months  ended  September  30, 1998 and  increased
from 11.8% in the nine  months  ended  September  30,  1997 to 13.0% in the nine
months ended  September  30, 1998.  The Company will continue to invest in these
product  development  activities  because  they are  necessary  to position  the
Company to accumulate market share and maintain growth over the longer term.


INTEREST EXPENSE

     Interest  expense  increased  11.7% from $521,449 in the three months ended
September 30, 1997 to $582,667 in the three months ended  September 30, 1998 and
increased  33.1% from  $1,272,649 in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to
$1,693,428 in the nine months ended  September  30, 1998.  This increase was due
primarily  to  interest  being  incurred on bonds  payable for only  $20,000,000
during the first quarter of 1997 versus interest being incurred on bonds payable
of  $50,000,000  in the  first  quarter  of 1998.  See  "Liquidity  and  Capital
Resources" below.


NET INCOME

     As  a  result  of  the  above  factors,  net  income  increased  2.7%  from
$11,140,539  in the three months ended  September 30, 1997 to $11,441,256 in the
three months ended  September 30, 1998 and increased  13.9% from  $27,643,082 in
the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to $31,478,805 in the nine months ended
September 30, 1998. As a percentage of sales, net income decreased from 15.8% in
the three  months  ended  September  30, 1997 to 14.9% in the three months ended
September 30, 1998 and increased  from 14.5% in the nine months ended  September
30, 1997 to 14.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 1998.

<PAGE>


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     The Company is continuing a project to expand its  facilities in Huntsville
in  several  phases  over  the  next  four  years  at a  cost  of  approximately
$150,000,000,  of which $55,455,000 had been incurred at September 30, 1998. The
debt associated with $50,000,000 of this project was approved for  participation
in an incentive  program  offered by the Alabama  State  Industrial  Development
Authority (the  "Authority").  During 1997, the Authority issued  $30,000,000 of
its taxable  revenue bonds (the "Amended and Restated  Bond"),  pursuant to such
program and loaned the proceeds  from the sale of the Amended and Restated  Bond
to the Company,  increasing  the Company's  long-term  debt to $50,000,000 as of
April 25,  1997.  The Company  will make  payments to the  Authority  in amounts
necessary to pay the principal of and interest on the Amended and Restated Bond,
which matures on January 1, 2020.

     The Company's  working capital  position  improved from  $149,183,578 as of
December 31, 1997 to $158,826,569 as of September 30, 1998. This  improvement in
the Company's working capital position was due primarily to increased  earnings.
The Company has used, and expects to continue to use, the remaining  proceeds of
prior public offerings for working capital and other general corporate purposes,
including (i) product  development  activities to enhance its existing  products
and develop new products and (ii)  expansion of sales and marketing  activities.
Inventory  increased  54.1% from  December 31, 1997 to  September  30, 1998 as a
result  of the  increase  in sales and a desire by the  Company  to ship  larger
orders to customers from available stock.

     On March 31,  1997,  the  Board of  Directors  authorized  the  Company  to
repurchase  up to 1,000,000  shares of the Company's  outstanding  common stock.
During the nine month period ended  September 30, 1998, the Company  repurchased
392,500 shares at a cost of $8,762,625 and as of September 30, 1998, the Company
had repurchased 492,500 shares at a total cost of $10,962,625. During the month
of October, 1998 the Company repurchased an additional 507,500 shares at a total
of $10,209,751.

     Capital  expenditures  totaling $18,220,850 for the year ended December 31,
1997 and  $14,526,334 in  the first nine  months of 1998 were used to expand the
Company's headquarters and to purchase equipment.

     At  September  30,  1998,  the  Company's  cash  on  hand  of  $13,109,385,
short-term   investments  of  $56,753,013  and  $10,000,000  available  under  a
$10,000,000 bank line of credit placed the Company's potential cash availability
at  $79,862,398  of  which a  portion  is being  used to  expand  the  Company's
facilities   under  the  incentive   program   described  above.  The  Company's
$10,000,000  bank line of credit bears interest at the rate of 87.5 basis points
over the 30 day London inter-bank offered rate. The Company expects to renew its
$10,000,000 bank line of credit upon expiration in May 1999.

     The Company  expects to finance its operations in the future with cash flow
from  operations,  the remaining net proceeds of the public  offerings,  amounts
available under the bank line of credit, borrowed taxable revenue bond proceeds,
and possible additional public financings.  These available sources of funds are
expected to be adequate to meet the  Company's  operating  and capital needs for
the foreseeable future.
<PAGE>

YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE

     The Company is  conducting  a year 2000  program to assess and mitigate the
impact  of  the  year  2000  issue.  The  Company  believes  that  all  critical
Information  Technology  and  non-Information  Technoloy  hardware  and software
systems are, or will be year 2000  compliant  before  December  31,  1998.  This
includes,  but is not  limited to,  business  systems,  network  infrastructure,
manufacturing   equipment,   engineering  tools,  customer  products  and  plant
facilities.

     The Company has completed the inventory and  assessment  phases of its year
2000 program.  The  Company's  operations  are not  dependent  upon older legacy
source  code or  mainframe  computers  as is often  the case with  systems  with
significant year 2000 issues. Therefore, there is little or no date related code
remediation or conversion necessary to maintain normal business activities.  The
primary  remaining effort in the year 2000 program is to review and validate the
conclusions reached by the Company's year 2000 assessment.  The Company does not
believe that costs associated with bringing the Company's  computer systems into
full  compliance  with year 2000 issue will  result in  material  expense to the
Company.

     In July of 1998 the Company  completed  the implementation  of new business
software  and  hardware  which has been  determined  to be year 2000  compliant.
Ongoing is the upgrade of some secondary systems which have been identified with
minor year 2000  issues.  Likewise,  testing and year 2000  simulations  will be
performed on Company systems to verify date processing capabilities.

     The  Company  has  also   contacted   and   assessed  its   suppliers   and
subcontractors  regarding the year 2000 issue and concluded that those suppliers
which have a material  relationship with the Company,  are not expected to cause
significant business  interruptions to occur as a result of the year 2000 issue.
The  Company's  assessment of suppliers  has  identified  those most critical to
Company  operations  and a worst case  contingency  plan will be  prepared.  The
Company's primary external  subcontractors  are conducting their own independent
internal  year 2000  programs  and are being  assisted by the Company with their
year 2000 preparations where appropriate.
   
     The Company's  products are year 2000 compliant as well.  Company engineers
have confirmed  product  design  specifications  and have verified  product date
processing functionality. Customers are provided individual responses to product
inquiries and the Company has posted  detailed year 2000  information on its web
site.  The Company does not believe  that it will have any material  exposure to
contingencies related to the year 2000 issue for products it has sold.

     Based on information  presently available,  the Company does not anticipate
any material impact on its financial condition or results of operations from the
effect of the year 2000 issue on its  internal  systems or on those of its major
suppliers and customers.  However, there can be no guarantee that the systems of
other companies on which the Company relies will be timely converted,  or that a
failure to convert by another  company would not have a material  adverse impact
on the Company.

     So far, the Company has spent approximately $100,000 in preparation for the
year 2000 readiness. The Company expects to spend an additional $60,000 in 1999.
<PAGE>

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 5.  Other Information

     The Securities and Exchange Commission has made recent changes to the proxy
rules in Regulation 14A under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
including  Rule  14a-4  and Rule  14a-5.  Stockholders  are  entitled  to submit
proposals on matters  appropriate  for  stockholder  action  consistent with the
rules  and  regulations  of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and  the
Company's Bylaws.

     In  connection  with a  stockholder's  proposal to be presented at the 1999
Annual Meeting of Stockholders  where such  stockholder has not sought inclusion
of the proposal in the  Company's  proxy  statement  and form of proxy,  a proxy
granted to the Company's management will give management discretionary authority
to  vote  on any  such  stockholder  proposal  at the  1999  Annual  Meeting  of
Stockholders:
   
     (i) if the  Company's  Corporate  Secretary,  ADTRAN,  Inc.,  901  Explorer
Boulevard,  Huntsville,  Alabama 35806, receives such proposal after February 2,
1999; or

     (ii) if the  Company's  Corporate  Secretary  receives  such proposal on or
before February 2, 1999 and management describes the proposal and how it intends
to exercise its discretionary  voting authority with respect to such proposal in
its  proxy  statement  relating  to the 1999  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders;
provided  that,  even if the  Company  includes  such  information  in its proxy
statement,  the Company's  management may not exercise its discretionary  voting
authority  if,  among other  things,  the  stockholder  submitting  the proposal
provides the Company's Corporate Secretary with a written statement on or before
February 2, 1999 that such stockholder  intends to deliver a proxy statement and
form of proxy to the number of stockholders required to carry the proposal.


Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

      (a)  The following exhibits are being filed with this report.        
          
          Exhibit No.         Description

             27               Financial Data Schedule


      (b)  Reports on form 8-K.  None

<PAGE>


                              SIGNATURE
                                 
     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
          
                                               ADTRAN, INC.
                                              (Registrant)



Date:  November 13,  1998                     /s/ John R. Cooper
                                                  John R. Cooper
                                                  Vice President - Finance and
                                                  Chief Financial Officer

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
 This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
condensed statement of income for the nine months ended September 30,1998 and
the condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 1998 and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                         0000926282                    
<NAME>                        ADTRAN
<MULTIPLIER>                  1
<CURRENCY>                    US DOLLAR
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>               DEC-31-1998          
<PERIOD-START>                  JAN-01-1998    
<PERIOD-END>                    SEP-30-1998              
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                 1
<CASH>                                         $13,109,385
<SECURITIES>                                    56,753,013
<RECEIVABLES>                                   49,133,312
<ALLOWANCES>                                       872,687
<INVENTORY>                                     60,655,793
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               183,612,531
<PP&E>                                         100,231,445
<DEPRECIATION>                                  27,373,199
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 311,725,777
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           24,785,962
<BONDS>                                         50,000,000
                                    0
                                              0
<COMMON>                                           394,145
<OTHER-SE>                                     234,792,180
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   311,725,777
<SALES>                                        213,526,321
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               213,526,321
<CGS>                                           96,364,654
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   96,364,654
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                44,300,674
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                         0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               1,693,428
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 47,695,159
<INCOME-TAX>                                    16,216,354
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             31,478,805
<DISCONTINUED>                                           0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                          0
<CHANGES>                                                0
<NET-INCOME>                                    31,478,805
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                          .80
<EPS-DILUTED>                                          .81
        


</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission