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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
------------------------
FORM 10-K/A
(MARK ONE)
/X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934.
For the transition period from _______ to _______ .
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-26966
ADVANCED ENERGY INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
DELAWARE 84-0846841
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1625 SHARP POINT DRIVE, FORT COLLINS, 80525
COLORADO (Zip code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
</TABLE>
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (970) 221-4670
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
NONE
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
COMMON STOCK, $0.001 PAR VALUE
(Title of Class)
------------------------
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ____.
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K (Section 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive
proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K /X/.
As of August 19, 1997, there were 21,383,075 shares of the Registrant's
Common Stock outstanding and the aggregate market value of such stock held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant was $125,601,025 (based on the closing price on
the Nasdaq National Market).
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<PAGE>
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. (the "Company") hereby amends Part III of
its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (as amended
by this Form 10-K/A, the "Annual Report"), to read in its entirety as follows:
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
Information concerning the executive officers of the Company is set forth in
Part I of the Annual Report. The following table sets forth certain information
concerning the persons who were directors of the Company as of April 9, 1997.
Such information is based on data furnished by each of the directors. Each of
the directors has been elected to serve until the next Annual Meeting of
Stockholders or until his successor has been elected and qualified.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND BUSINESS
AGE AT DIRECTOR EXPERIENCE
DIRECTOR APRIL 9, 1997 SINCE DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------- ------------- -------- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Douglas S. 51 1981 Douglas S. Schatz is a co-founder of the
Schatz Company and has been its President and
Chief Executive Officer and a director
since its incorporation in 1981. Mr.
Schatz also co-founded Energy Research
Associates, Inc. and served as its Vice
President of Engineering from 1977
through 1980.
G. Brent Backman 56 1981 G. Brent Backman is a co-founder of the
Company and has been a Vice President
and a director of the Company since its
incorporation in 1981. Mr. Backman
became Vice President, Special Projects
in 1994. Prior to co-founding the
Company, Mr. Backman was a Business
Manager at Ion Tech, Inc. and a
Laboratory Administrator at Hughes
Aircraft Company.
Richard P. Beck 63 1995 Richard P. Beck joined the Company in
1992 as Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. He became a director
of the Company in 1995. From 1987 to
1992, Mr. Beck served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of
Cimage Corporation, a computer software
company. Mr. Beck is a director of
Target Financial, Inc., a privately held
financial services company.
Elwood Spedden 59 1995 Elwood Spedden joined the Board of
Directors of the Company in September
1995. Mr. Spedden has been a Senior Vice
President of Tencor Instruments, a
manufacturer of automatic test equipment
used in the fabrication of
semiconductors, since July 1996. From
1990 through March 1996, Mr. Spedden
held various management positions,
including President, Chief Executive
Officer and Vice-Chairman of the Board
of Directors, at Credence Systems
Corporation, also a manufacturer of
automatic test equipment used in the
fabrication of semiconductors. Mr.
Spedden is a director of Insight
Objects, a privately held software
company.
</TABLE>
1
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND BUSINESS
AGE AT DIRECTOR EXPERIENCE
DIRECTOR APRIL 9, 1997 SINCE DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------- ------------- -------- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Hollis L. 65 1997 Hollis L. Caswell joined the Board of
Caswell Directors of the Company in February
1997, filling the vacancy created by the
resignation of Jon Tompkins. From
February 1990 to January 1994, Dr.
Caswell was Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer of HYPRES, Inc.,
a manufacturer of superconducting
electronics. From 1984 to 1990 Dr.
Caswell served as Senior Vice President
of Unisys Corporation and President of
such company's Computer Systems Group.
Dr. Caswell has been a director of
Thomas Group, Inc., a publicly held
consulting company, since August 1991.
</TABLE>
The Company's Board of Directors has an Audit Committee and a Compensation
Committee (together, the "Committees"). Mr. Spedden has been a member of both of
the Committees since September 1995. From February 1997 to June 1997, Dr.
Caswell was a member of both of the Committees, but resigned such membership
when he became Chief Operating Officer of the Company. In August 1997, Arthur
Noeth, age 61, joined the Board of Directors of the Company and was appointed to
both of the Committees. Mr. Noeth has been Chief Executive Officer and Director
of Implant Center, Inc., an ion implantation services company, since April 1996.
Prior to that time, Mr. Noeth was a consultant to several companies in the
semiconductor equipment industry, including Implant Center, Inc.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires
the Company's executive officers and directors and persons who own more than ten
percent of a registered class of the Company's equity securities to file an
initial report of ownership on Form 3 and changes in ownership on Forms 4 and 5
with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Executive officers,
directors and ten percent stockholders are also required by SEC rules to furnish
the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on
its review of the copies of such forms received by it, or written
representations from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that during
the last fiscal year, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its
executive officers, directors and ten percent stockholders were complied with.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
SUMMARY OF CASH AND CERTAIN OTHER COMPENSATION
The following table provides certain summary information concerning
compensation paid or accrued by the Company to or on behalf of the Company's
Chief Executive Officer and each of the four other most highly compensated
executive officers ("named executive officers") of the Company (determined at
the end of the last fiscal year) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
2
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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG TERM COMPENSATION AWARDS
ANNUAL COMPENSATION ------------------------------
-------------------- SECURITIES
SALARY UNDERLYING ALL OTHER
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR ($) BONUS ($) OPTIONS (#) COMPENSATION (1)
- ----------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- -----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Douglas S. Schatz.................................... 1996 288,989 0 0 9,500
Chairman of the Board 1995 288,283 50,568 0 10,290
and Chief Executive Officer
G. Brent Backman..................................... 1996 137,537 0 0 9,500
Vice President, Special Projects 1995 138,366 24,024 0 4,537
Eric A. Balzer....................................... 1996 147,820 0 0 9,500
Vice President Operations 1995 149,049 25,872 0 4,686
Richard P. Beck...................................... 1996 150,460 0 19,000 9,500
Vice President, Finance 1995 182,519 31,920 0 6,140
and Chief Financial Officer
Richard A. Scholl.................................... 1996 189,750 0 0 9,500
Vice President and Chief Technology Officer 1995 191,700 33,264 0 6,485
</TABLE>
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(1) Amounts contributed by the Company to each of the named executive officers
under the Company's 401(k) profit sharing plan.
(2) In October 1996 Richard P. Beck voluntarily reduced his salary by 80% for
the fourth quarter of 1996 and Mr. Beck was granted in lieu thereof an
incentive stock option for 19,000 shares. See "Option Grants in Fiscal Year
1996".
OPTION GRANTS IN FISCAL YEAR 1996
The following table sets forth information as to an incentive stock option
granted to Richard P. Beck in lieu of 80% of Mr. Beck's salary for the fourth
quarter of 1996. Such option becomes fully vested and exercisable one year after
the date of grant. The option was granted under the terms of the Company's 1995
Stock Option Plan. No other named executive officer was granted any stock
options during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
VALUE AT ASSUMED
NUMBER OF PERCENT OF ANNUAL RATES OF STOCK
SECURITIES TOTAL OPTIONS PRICE APPRECIATION
UNDERLYING GRANTED TO FOR OPTION TERM
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN EXERCISE EXPIRATION ---------------------
NAME GRANTED 1996 PRICE DATE 5% 10%
- --------------------------------------- ----------- --------------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Richard P. Beck........................ 19,000 4.9% $ 37/8 10/23/2006 $ 46,302 $ 117,339
</TABLE>
3
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AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN FISCAL YEAR 1996 AND OPTION VALUES AT END OF
FISCAL YEAR 1996
The following table sets forth information as to options exercised by the
named executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and
options held by the named executive officers at December 31, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN- THE-MONEY OPTIONS
OPTIONS AT AT DECEMBER 31, 1996
NAME DECEMBER 31, 1996 ($)(1)
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Douglas S. Schatz..................................... -- --
G. Brent Backman...................................... -- --
Eric A. Balzer........................................ -- --
Richard P. Beck....................................... 85,885 $ 218,788
Richard A. Scholl (2)................................. 14,374 $ 28,619
</TABLE>
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(1) Market value of underlying securities at year-end minus exercise price.
(2) Includes 14,374 shares that his wife, Brenda Scholl, has a right to acquire
pursuant to a stock option granted by the Company. Mrs. Scholl is a business
unit manager for the Company.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The members of the Compensation Committee during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996 were Elwood Spedden and Jon Tompkins. Neither of such persons
is or has been an officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
nor has either of such persons had a direct or indirect interest in any business
transaction with the Company which involved an amount in excess of $60,000. None
of the executive officers of the Company has served as a member of the board of
directors or on the compensation committee of any other company of which any
member of the Compensation Committee is or has been an executive officer.
REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The Compensation Committee, which consists of two non-employee directors,
reviews and makes recommendations with respect to the Company's executive
compensation policies and the compensation to be paid to each of the executive
officers. The recommendations of the Compensation Committee with respect to each
executive officers' compensation are subject to approval by the Board of
Directors.
COMPENSATION POLICIES
One of the primary goals in setting compensation policies is to maintain
competitive, progressive programs to attract, retain and motivate high caliber
executives, foster teamwork and maximize the long-term success of the Company by
appropriately rewarding such individuals for their achievements. Another goal is
to provide an incentive to executives to focus efforts on long-term strategic
goals for the Company by closely aligning their financial interests with
stockholder interests. To attain these goals the Company's executive
compensation program was designed to include base salary, annual incentives and
long-term incentives.
In formulating and administering the individual elements of the Company's
executive compensation program, planning, implementing and achieving long-term
objectives are emphasized to establish performance objectives, evaluate
performance and determine actual incentive awards.
Following these policies the Company has been able to attract and retain the
executive talent necessary to support a corporation which has increased its
revenues by more than 300 percent over the last four years.
4
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COMPENSATION COMPONENTS
BASE SALARY The base salaries of executive officers were established after
review of relevant data of other executives with similar responsibilities from
published industry reports and surveys of similarly situated companies. The
objective is to maintain the Company's annual executive salaries at levels
competitive with the market average base salary of executive officers in similar
positions. The market is comprised of similarly sized high technology companies
within and outside the Company's industry. In 1997, a larger portion of each
executive officer's compensation will be in the form of a cash bonus, provided
certain target performance objectives are met. The Compensation Committee has
established base salary and incentives for the executive officers for 1997.
ANNUAL INCENTIVES The more aggressive incentive bonus levels for executives
are intended to provide the appropriate elements of variability and risk. Bonus
payments are tied specifically to targeted corporate performance. The Committee
will establish a base bonus amount, determined through review of a competitive
market survey for executives at similar levels, which will be incrementally
reduced if the Company does not meet its targeted performance or increased if
the Company exceeds its targeted performance. There is no minimum or maximum
percentage by which the bonus can be reduced or increased.
STOCK OPTIONS The Committee will grant stock options under the Company's
Stock Option Plan to focus the executive's attention on the long-term
performance of the Company and on maximizing stockholder value. The grant of
stock options is closely tied to individual executive performance. The Committee
will grant such stock options after a review of various factors, including the
executive's potential contributions to the Company, current equity ownership in
the Company and vesting rates of existing stock options, if any. Incentive stock
options and nonstatutory stock options are granted with an exercise price of at
least 100% and 85%, respectively, of the fair market value of the Common Stock
subject to the option on the date of the grant and utilize vesting periods to
encourage retention of executive officers. Because of the direct benefit
executive officers receive through improved stock performance, the Committee
believes stock options serve to align the interests of executive officers
closely with those of other stockholders.
COMPENSATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
The compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Douglas S. Schatz, was
based on the policies and procedures described above. In determining Mr.
Schatz's base salary and bonus, compensation levels for other chief executive
officers in high technology firms within and outside the industry were examined.
This information was compared to the relevant performance of such firms relative
to the Company's performance.
EFFECT OF SECTION 162(m) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") generally
limits the corporate deduction for compensation paid to certain executive
officers to $1 million, unless the compensation is performance based. The Board
has carefully considered the potential impact of this tax code provision on the
Company and has concluded in general that the best interests of the Company and
the stockholders will be served if certain of the Company's stock-based
long-term incentives qualify as performance-based compensation within the
meaning of the Code. It is the Board's intention that, so long as it is
consistent with its overall compensation objectives, virtually all executive
compensation will be deductible for federal income tax purposes.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Elwood Spedden
Jon D. Tompkins
5
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PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares, for the period of time that the Company's
Common Stock has been registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the cumulative total stockholder return for the Company, The Nasdaq
Stock Market U.S. and the Hambrecht & Quist Semiconductor Index. The stock price
performance on the following graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock
price performance.
EDGAR REPRESENTATION OF DATA POINTS USED IN PRINTED GRAPHIC
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HAMBRECHT AND QUIST NASDAQ ADVANCED ENERGY
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Semiconductor Index Stock Market - U.S. Industries, Inc.
11/17/1995 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00
Dec-1995 97.00 101.00 90.00
Jan-1996 96.00 101.00 87.50
Feb-1996 96.00 105.00 82.50
Mar-1996 92.00 106.00 80.00
Apr-1996 105.00 114.00 87.50
May-1996 102.00 120.00 80.00
Jun-1996 88.00 114.00 77.50
Jul-1996 78.00 104.00 56.30
Aug-1996 86.00 110.00 70.00
Sep-1996 100.00 118.00 53.80
Oct-1996 101.00 117.00 41.30
Nov-1996 127.00 124.00 66.30
Dec-1996 126.00 124.00 53.50
</TABLE>
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* Assumes $100 invested on November 17, 1995, the date of the Company's
initial public offering, in the Common Stock of Advanced Energy Industries,
Inc., and $100 invested on November 17, 1995 in the Nasdaq Stock
Market-U.S., and the Hambrecht & Quist Semiconductor Index.
DIRECTORS
Directors who are not employees of the Company receive meeting fees of
$3,000 for each Board of Directors meeting attended, other than telephonic
meetings, up to a maximum of four meetings, plus reimbursement for reasonable
out-of-pocket travel expenses. In addition, each person who is a non-employee
director is automatically granted upon becoming a director of the Company an
option to purchase 7,500 shares of the Company's Common Stock under the
Company's 1995 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan")
at a price per share equal to the fair market value of one share of the
Company's Common Stock on that date. Each option has a term of ten years and is
immediately exercisable as to 2,500 shares of Common Stock, and vest as to 2,500
shares of Common Stock on each of the second and third anniversaries of the
grant date. On each anniversary of the date on which a person becomes a
non-employee director, an option for an additional 2,500 shares will be granted
under the Directors' Plan to such director. Such additional options vest in full
on the third anniversary of the grant date and expire ten years after the grant
date. The exercise price of such options is equal to the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the respective grant date. Fifty-thousand (50,000) shares of
Common Stock have been reserved for issuance pursuant to options to be granted
under the Directors' Plan. As of March 15, 1997, options to purchase a total of
20,000 shares were outstanding under the Directors' Plan.
6
<PAGE>
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The table below sets forth the beneficial ownership of shares of Common
Stock of the Company as of August 18, 1997 by: (i) each person or entity who,
based on the information provided to the Company by such persons or entities,
owned beneficially more than five percent of the Company's Common Stock and such
person or entity's address; (ii) each director of the Company; (iii) each named
executive officer identified in the section of this proxy statement captioned
"Executive Compensation and Other Information"; and (iv) all current directors
and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, the Company
believes that the beneficial owners of the Common Stock listed below, based on
information provided by such owners, have sole investment and voting power with
respect to the Common Stock shown below as being beneficially owned by them,
subject to community property laws where applicable.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES APPROXIMATE
BENEFICIALLY PERCENT
NAME OF PERSON OWNED (1) OWNED (2)
- ----------------------------------------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Douglas S. Schatz........................ 13,162,300 61.6%
c/o Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.
1625 Sharp Point Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
G. Brent Backman (3)..................... 2,383,000 11.1%
c/o Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.
1625 Sharp Point Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Hollis L. Caswell........................ 52,500 *
Eric A. Balzer........................... 260,238 1.2%
Richard P. Beck.......................... 313,285 1.5%
Richard A. Scholl (4).................... 520,159 2.4%
Elwood Spedden........................... 5,000 *
Arthur A. Noeth.......................... 2,500 *
All current directors and executive 16,912,323 78.7
officers as a group (10 persons).........
</TABLE>
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* Less than 1%
(1) Shares of Common Stock that a person has the right to acquire within 60 days
of August 18, 1997 are deemed to be beneficially owned by such persons as of
such date. The number of shares of Common Stock that the directors and
executive officers of the Company have the right to acquire within 60 days
of August 18, 1997 are as follows: Mr. Caswell--52,500; Mr. Beck--27,184;
Mr. Scholl--4,687 (held by his wife, Brenda Scholl); Mr. Spedden--5,000; Mr.
Noeth--2,500; all directors and executive officers as a group--96,558.
(2) Shares of Common Stock that a person has the right to acquire within 60 days
of August 18, 1997 are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the
percentage ownership of the person holding such options, but are not deemed
outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person,
except with respect to the percentage ownership of all directors and
executive officers as a group.
(3) Includes 546,000 shares held by his wife, Karen Backman. Excludes 108,000
shares held in two trusts, each with an independent third-party trustee, for
the benefit of Mr. Backman's two sons who are both at the age of majority.
(4) Includes 300 shares held by his wife, Brenda Scholl, and 4,687 shares that
she has the right to acquire within 60 days of August 18, 1997. Mrs. Scholl
is a business unit manager for the Company.
7
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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The Company's executive offices and manufacturing facilities in Fort
Collins, Colorado are leased from Sharp Point Properties, LLP, a Colorado
limited liability (the "LLP"), in which Douglas S. Schatz, President, Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company, and G. Brent
Backman, Vice President, Special Projects of the Company, hold 26.67% and 6.66%
member interests, respectively. The Company believes that the terms of such
leases are no less favorable than could have been obtained from a third party
lessor. Aggregate rental payments under such leases for 1996 totaled
approximately $750,420. In May 1995, the Company entered into a new lease, also
with the LLP, for a building constructed adjacent to the Company's executive
offices in connection with the Company's expansion. Annual rental payments under
the new lease are approximately $552,513. In addition, the Company paid
approximately $1.3 million for leasehold improvements under this lease. The
Company believes that the terms of the new lease are no less favorable than
could have been obtained from a third party lessor.
The Company leases a condominium in Breckenridge, Colorado owned by a
partnership formed by Messrs. Schatz and Backman. The Company uses the
condominium to provide rewards and incentives to its customers, suppliers and
employees. The Company believes that the terms of such lease are no less
favorable than could have been obtained from a third party lessor. Aggregate
rental payments under such lease for 1996 totaled $36,000.
The Company accepted promissory notes in lieu of cash in connection with
certain employees' exercises of stock options granted by the Company. Eric A.
Balzer, Vice President, Operations, issued a promissory note to the Company in
the principal amount of $225,865; Richard P. Beck, Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, issued two promissory notes to the Company in the aggregate
principal amount of $220,494; Susan C. Schell, Vice President, Human Resources
and Corporate Quality, issued a promissory note to the Company in the principal
amount of $182,795; and Richard A. Scholl, Vice President and Chief Technology
Officer, issued a promissory note to the Company in the principal amount of
$454,310. Each of these promissory notes matures on June 28, 2000 and bears
interest at 6.83% per annum.
8
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: September 14, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ADVANCED ENERGY INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ RICHARD P. BECK
--------------------------------------
Richard P. Beck
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
</TABLE>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
- ------------------------------ -------------------------- -------------------
Chairman of the Board,
/s/ DOUGLAS S. SCHATZ* President and Chief
- ------------------------------ Executive Officer September 14, 1997
Douglas S. Schatz (Principal Executive
Officer)
Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and
/s/ RICHARD P. BECK Director (Principal
- ------------------------------ Financial Officer and September 14, 1997
Richard P. Beck Principal Accounting
Officer)
/s/ G. BRENT BACKMAN* Vice President,
- ------------------------------ Special Projects September 14, 1997
G. Brent Backman and Director
/s/ ELWOOD SPEDDEN*
- ------------------------------ Director September 14, 1997
Elwood Spedden
- ------------------------------ Director
Hollis J. Caswell
- ------------------------------ Director
Arthur A. Noeth
*By: /s/ RICHARD P. BECK
-------------------------
Richard P. Beck,
ATTORNEY IN FACT