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Filed Pursuant to Rule 497(e)
Registration File No.: 33-56239
DEAN WITTER GLOBAL ASSET ALLOCATION FUND
PROSPECTUS -- MARCH 28, 1996
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Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is to
seek long-term total return on its investments. The Fund seeks to meet its
investment objective by allocating its assets among U.S. and foreign
equities, fixed-income and adjustable rate securities ("fixed-income
securities") and money market instruments.
Shares of the Fund are continuously offered at net asset value. However,
redemptions and/or repurchases are subject, in most cases, to a contingent
deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% to 1% of the amount redeemed,
if made within six years of purchase, which charge will be paid to the Fund's
Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. See "Repurchases and Redemptions--
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge." In addition, the Fund pays the Distributor
a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee pursuant to a Plan of Distribution at the
annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser of the (i) average daily aggregate net
sales or (ii) average daily net assets of the Fund. See "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Continuous Offering--Plan of Distribution."
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know before
investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future reference.
Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement of
Additional Information, dated March 28, 1996, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page.
The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary .................................................... 2
Summary of Fund Expenses .............................................. 3
Financial Highlights .................................................. 4
The Fund and its Management ........................................... 5
Investment Objective and Policies ..................................... 6
Risk Considerations ................................................... 7
Investment Restrictions ............................................... 12
Purchase of Fund Shares ............................................... 13
Shareholder Services .................................................. 15
Redemptions and Repurchases ........................................... 17
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes .................................... 18
Performance Information ............................................... 19
Additional Information ................................................ 20
Appendix .............................................................. 21
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR
ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
OTHER AGENCY.
DEAN WITTER
GLOBAL ASSET ALLOCATION FUND
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(212) 392-2550 OR
(800) 869-NEWS (TOLL-FREE)
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Distributor
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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The Fund The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business trust, and is an open-end,
diversified management investment company. The Fund allocates its assets among U.S. and foreign equities,
income securities and money market instruments.
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Offering Price At net asset value without sales charge (see page 13). Shares redeemed within six years of purchase are
subject to a contingent deferred sales charge under most circumstances (see page 17).
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Minimum Minimum initial investment, $1,000 ($100 if the account is opened through EasyInvest (Service Mark) );
Purchase minimum subsequent investment, $100 (see page 13).
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Investment The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long-term total return on its investments.
Objective
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Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital"), the Investment Manager of the Fund, and its wholly-owned
Manager and subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
Sub-Advisers administrative capacities to ninety-six investment companies and other portfolios with net assets under
management of approximately $82.5 billion at February 29, 1996. InterCapital has retained TCW Funds Management,
Inc. ("TCW") and Morgan Grenfell Investment Services Ltd. ("MGIS") as Sub-Advisers to provide investment advice
and manage the Fund's non-U.S. portfolio. TCW, which is responsible for Canadian and Latin American
investments, serves as investment adviser to twelve TCW/DW Funds and had at February 29, 1996, together
with its affiliates, approximately $53 billion under management or committed to management in various fiduciary
or advisory capacities, primarily to institutional investors. MGIS, which is responsible for the Fund's
investments outside of the Western Hemisphere, currently serves as investment adviser for primarily U.S.
corporate and public employee benefit plans, investment companies, endowments and foundations with assets of
approximately $12.9 billion at December 31, 1995 (see page 5).
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Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 1.0% of the Fund's average daily net
Fee assets. The Sub-Advisers each receive a monthly fee from InterCapital equal to 30% of InterCapital's investment
management fee (see page 5). The management fee is higher than that paid by most other investment companies.
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Dividends and Dividends from net investment income are paid at least annually. Capital gains, if any, are distributed at
Distributions least annually or retained for reinvestment by the Fund. Dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically reinvested in additional shares at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash
(see page 18).
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Distributor Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor receives from the Fund a Rule 12b-1
distribution fee accrued daily and payable monthly at the rate of 1.0% per annum of the lesser of (i) the
Fund's average daily aggregate net sales or (ii) the Fund's average daily net assets. This fee compensates the
Distributor for the services provided in distributing shares of the Fund and for sales related expenses. The
Distributor also receives the proceeds of any contingent deferred sales charges (see page 13).
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Redemption-- Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value. An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the
Contingent total value of the account is less than $100 or, if the account was opened through EasyInvest, if after twelve
Deferred months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. Although no commission or sales load is
Sales Charge imposed upon the purchase of shares, a contingent deferred sales charge (scaled down from 5% to 1%) is imposed
on any redemption of shares, if, after such redemption, the aggregate current value of an account with the Fund
falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's purchase payments made during the first six years preceding
the redemption. However, there is no charge imposed on redemption of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions (see pages 17-18).
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Risk The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in market value of portfolio securities.
Considerations It should be recognized that the foreign securities and markets in which the Fund may invest pose different and
greater risks than those customarily associated with domestic securities and their markets. The Fund may engage
in various investment practices which present special risks, including investments in forward foreign currency
exchange contracts, lower-rated fixed-income securities, convertible securities, adjustable rate mortgages,
options and futures, investment companies, rights and warrants, repurchase agreements, when-issued and delayed
delivery securities and forward commitments, when, as and if issued securities, reverse repurchase agreements
and dollar rolls and private placements (see pages 7-12).
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Shareholder Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions; Investment of Distributions Received in Cash; Systematic
Services Withdrawal Plan; Exchange Privilege; EasyInvest (Service Mark), Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans (see pages 15
through 17).
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</TABLE>
The above is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information.
2
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder
of the Fund will incur. The expenses and fees set forth in the table are for
the fiscal period ended January 31, 1996, except as otherwise noted.
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SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases ............................................ None
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends ................................. None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lesser of original purchase price or redemption proceeds) . 5.0%
</TABLE>
A contingent deferred sales charge is imposed at the following declining
rates:
<TABLE>
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YEAR SINCE PURCHASE PAYMENT MADE PERCENTAGE
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First ............................... 5.0%
Second .............................. 4.0%
Third ............................... 3.0%
Fourth .............................. 2.0%
Fifth ............................... 2.0%
Sixth ............................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter .............. None
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Redemption Fees .......................................................... None
Exchange Fee ............................................................. None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
Management Fees* ......................................................... 1.00%
12b-1 Fees** ............................................................. 0.93%
Other Expenses* .......................................................... 0.94%
Total Fund Operating Expenses* ........................................... 2.87%
</TABLE>
* "Management Fees" and "Other Expenses" have been restated to reflect
current fees and expenses. InterCapital assumed all expenses (except the
12b-1 fee and brokerage fees) and waived the compensation provided for in its
management agreement until December 31, 1995. For the fiscal period ended
January 31, 1996, actual "Management Fees" (after fee waiver) totalled 0.13%,
"Other Expenses" (after expense assumption) totalled 0.08% and "Total Fund
Operating Expenses" were 1.14%.
** A portion of the 12b-1 fee equal to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily
net assets is characterized as a service fee within the meaning of National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines and will be paid
annually to the selling broker (see "Purchase of Fund Shares").
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EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
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You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming (1) 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end
of each time period: ........................................ $79 $119 $140 $320
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment,
assuming no redemption: ..................................... $29 $ 89 $120 $320
</TABLE>
The above example should not be considered a representation of past or
future expenses or performance. Actual expenses of the Fund may be greater or
less than those shown.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Plan of Distribution" and "Redemption and
Repurchases."
Long-term shareholders of the Fund may pay more in sales charges and
distribution fees than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales
charges permitted by the NASD.
3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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The following ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout the period beginning with the commencement of the
Fund's operations and ended January 31, 1996 have been audited by Price
Waterhouse LLP, independent accountants. The financial highlights should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements, notes thereto, and the
unqualified report of independent accountants which are contained in the
Statement of Additional Information. Further information about the
performance of the Fund is contained in the Fund's Annual Report to
Shareholders, which may be obtained without charge upon request to the Fund.
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<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
FEBRUARY 28, 1995*
THROUGH JANUARY
31, 1996
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PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period ... $ 10.00
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Net investment income ................... 0.17
Net realized and unrealized gain ....... 2.20
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Total from investment operations ....... 2.37
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Less dividends and distributions from:
Net investment income .................. (0.34)
Net realized gain ...................... (0.24)
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Total dividends and distributions ...... (0.58)
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Net asset value, end of period .......... $ 11.79
==================
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+ ................ 23.89%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses ................................ 1.14%(2)(3)
Net investment income ................... 1.71%(2)(3)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands $44,271
Portfolio turnover rate ................. 71%(1)
</TABLE>
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* Commencement of operations.
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge.
(1) Not annualized.
(2) Annualized.
(3) If the Fund had borne all its expenses, the above annualized expense
and net investment loss ratios would have been 2.87% and (0.02%),
respectively.
4
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THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under
the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on October 18, 1994.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment
Manager"), whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048,
is the Fund's Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was
incorporated in July, 1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a balanced financial services organization providing
a broad range of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to ninety-six investment companies (the "Dean
Witter Funds"), thirty of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
with combined assets of approximately $79.9 billion at February 29, 1996. The
Investment Manager also manages portfolios of pension plans, other
institutions and individuals which aggregated approximately $2.6 billion at
such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage its business
affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's U.S. assets, including the
placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, and to
supervise the investment of all the Fund's assets. In addition, the Fund has
retained InterCapital to provide it with administrative services and
InterCapital has, in turn, retained Dean Witter Services Company to perform
these administrative services.
Under Sub-Advisory Agreements between InterCapital and TCW Funds
Management, Inc. ("TCW") and Morgan Grenfell Investment Services Ltd.
("MGIS"), TCW and MGIS provide the Fund with investment advice and portfolio
management relating to the Fund's investments in securities issued by issuers
located in Canada and Latin America (TCW) and outside the Western Hemisphere
(MGIS), subject to the overall supervision of the Investment Manager.
TCW is located at 865 South Figueroa Street, Suite 1800, Los Angeles,
California 90017. TCW was organized in 1987 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of
The TCW Group, Inc., whose subsidiaries, including Trust Company of the West
and TCW Asset Management Company, provide a variety of trust, investment
management and investment advisory services. Robert A. Day, who is Chairman
of the Board of Directors of The TCW Group, Inc., may be deemed to be a
control person of TCW by virtue of the aggregate ownership by Mr. Day and his
family of more than 25% of the outstanding voting stock of The TCW Group,
Inc. As of February 29, 1996, TCW and its affiliated companies had
approximately $53 billion under management or committed to management,
primarily from institutional investors.
MGIS, whose address is 20 Finsbury Circus, London, England, manages, as of
December 31, 1995, assets in excess of $12.9 billion for primarily U.S.
corporate and public employee benefit plans, investment companies, endowments
and foundations. MGIS is an indirect subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the
largest commercial bank in Germany.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by the Investment
Manager and the Sub-Advisers to ensure that the Fund's general investment
policies and programs are being properly carried out and that administrative
services are being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays
the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 1.0% to the Fund's net assets. As compensation for their
services provided pursuant to their Sub-Advisory Agreements, the Investment
Manager pays each Sub-Adviser monthly compensation equal to 30% of its
monthly compensation.
The Fund's expenses include: the fee of the Investment Manager; the fee
pursuant to the Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"); taxes;
certain legal, transfer agent, custodian and auditing fees; and printing and
other expenses relating to the Fund's operations which are not expressly
assumed by the Investment Manager under its Investment Management Agreement
with the Fund. The Investment Manager assumed all operating expenses (except
for the Plan of Distribution Fee and any brokerage fees) and waived the
compensation provided for in its Investment Management Agreement until
December 31, 1995. For the period ended January 31, 1996, the Fund accrued
(after fee waiver) total compensation to the Investment Manager amounting to
0.13% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
5
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
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The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long-term total return on
its investments. This objective is a fundamental policy of the Fund and may
not be changed without shareholder approval. There is no assurance that the
objective will be achieved. The Fund's investment policies described below,
unless otherwise stated, are not fundamental and may be changed without
shareholder approval.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective through a managed
investment policy utilizing a portfolio of U.S. and foreign equity, debt and
money market securities. The Investment Manager, with the assistance of the
Fund's Sub-Advisers, will initially allocate, and periodically reallocate,
the composition of the Fund's assets based upon an overall evaluation of
global monetary, economic and financial market trends and the anticipated
relative total return on securities available in different capital markets
around the world. In allocating among equity, fixed-income and money market
securities within a given capital market, the Investment Manager, with the
assistance of the Sub-Advisers, will consider the relative opportunity for
price appreciation of equity and fixed-income securities, dividend yields and
the level of interest rates paid on fixed-income securities of various
maturities. Therefore, at any given time, the Fund's assets may be invested
in any amounts of either U.S. or foreign equity or fixed-income (including
money market) securities, or in any combination thereof. Under normal
circumstances, the Fund will have at least 65% of its total assets invested
in securities issued in at least three separate countries (including the
U.S.).
The Investment Manager will meet with the Fund's Sub-Advisers, at least
quarterly, to discuss the Fund's overall strategy of asset allocation
described above. Once determinations of the equity, fixed-income and money
market sector allocation and geographic distribution of the Fund's assets
have been made, the Investment Manager and each Sub-Adviser will be
responsible for the individual security selection within its geographic area
of responsibility. The final determinations of the sector and geographic
asset allocations of the Fund will be made by the Investment Manager.
Within the equity sector, the Fund seeks to invest in those economic
sectors expected by the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser to benefit from
major trends and in individual stocks which are deemed by them to have
superior investment potential. The Fund may purchase equity securities
(including convertible debt obligations and, except for certain foreign
jurisdictions, convertible preferred stock) sold on the New York, American
and other domestic and foreign stock exchanges and in the over-the-counter
market.
Within the fixed-income sector, the Fund seeks to maximize the return on
its investments by adjusting maturities and coupon rates to prevailing
interest rate trends around the world, and by taking cognizance of various
conditions and trends in the foreign currency exchange markets. The
fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include debt securities
with maturities of greater than one year, which are issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, by foreign
governments (including foreign states, provinces and municipalities) and
agencies or instrumentalities thereof and debt securities and preferred
stocks issued by U.S. and foreign corporations and other similar business
entities. The Fund may also invest in fixed-income securities issued or
guaranteed by international organizations designed or supported by multiple
governmental entities (which are not obligations of the U.S. Government or
foreign governments) to promote economic reconstruction or development such
as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the "World
Bank").
Generally, the fixed-income securities (including "convertible"
securities, see below) in which the Fund will invest will be rated at the
time of their purchase BBB or better by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P")
or Baa or better by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or investment
grade by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization ("NRSRO"),
or which, if unrated, are deemed to be of comparable quality by the Fund's
Investment Manager and/or Sub-Adviser. However, the Fund may invest up to 10%
of its net assets in fixed-income securities (including convertible
securities) which are rated below investment grade by a NRSRO or which are
unrated (see below for a discussion of the risks of investing in lower-rated
and unrated fixed-income securities and the Appendix for a description of the
Moody's and S&P's ratings).
Investments in securities rated either Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P may
have speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic
conditions or other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to
make principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments
in securities with higher credit ratings. If a fixed-income security held by
the Fund is rated BBB or Baa and is subsequently downgraded by a rating
agency, the Fund will retain such security in its portfolio until the
Investment Manager and/or Sub-Adviser determines that it is practicable to
sell the security without undue market or tax consequences to the Fund. In
the event that such downgraded securities constitute 10% or more of the
Fund's total assets, the Fund will seek to immediately sell sufficient
securities to reduce the total to below 10%.
6
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Within its money market sector, the Fund seeks to maximize returns by
exploiting spreads among short-term instruments. The money market portion of
the Fund's portfolio will contain short-term (maturities of up to thirteen
months) fixed-income securities, issued by private and governmental
institutions. Such securities may include: U.S. and foreign government
securities; domestic and foreign bank obligations; certificates of deposit
issued by foreign and domestic banks; obligations of savings institutions;
fully insured certificates of deposit; and commercial paper rated within the
two highest grades by S&P or the highest grade by Moody's or, if not rated,
issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P
or Aa by Moody's. Also included within the money market sector are repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase agreements with maturities of under
thirteen months.
The principal currencies in which securities held in the Fund's portfolio
will be denominated are: the U.S. dollar; Australian dollar; Deutsche mark;
Japanese yen; French franc; British pound; Canadian dollar; Mexican peso;
Swiss franc; Dutch guilder; Hong Kong dollar; New Zealand dollar; Spanish
peseta; Swedish krona; and European Currency Unit.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
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FOREIGN SECURITIES
Foreign securities investments may be affected by changes in currency
rates or exchange control regulations, changes in governmental administration
or economic or monetary policy (in the United States and abroad) or changed
circumstances in dealings between nations. Fluctuations in the relative rates
of exchange between the currencies of different nations will affect the value
of the Fund's investments denominated in foreign currency. Changes in foreign
currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S.
dollar value of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency and thereby
impact upon the Fund's total return on such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected
by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of
the exchanges on which the currencies trade. The foreign currency
transactions of the Fund will be conducted on a spot basis or through forward
foreign currency exchange contracts (described below). The Fund will incur
certain costs in connection with these currency transactions.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the use or transfer
of Fund assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political
instability. Foreign companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements
of U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available
information about such companies. Moreover, foreign companies are not subject
to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable
securities of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more
volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally
subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their
American counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions and other
transaction costs may be higher on foreign markets than in the U.S. In
addition, differences in clearance and settlement procedures on foreign
markets may occasion delays in settlements of the Fund's trades effected in
such markets. As such, the inability to dispose of portfolio securities due
to settlement delays could result in losses to the Fund due to subsequent
declines in value of such securities, and the inability of the Fund to make
intended security purchases due to settlement problems could result in a
failure of the Fund to make potentially advantageous investments.
Certain of the foreign markets in which the Fund may invest will be
emerging markets. These new and incompletely formed markets will have
increased risk levels above those occasioned by investing in foreign markets
generally. The types of these risks are set forth above. The Fund's
management will take cognizance of these risks in allocating any of the
Fund's investments in either fixed-income or equity securities issued by
issuers in emerging market countries.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. The Fund may enter into forward
foreign currency exchange contracts ("forward contracts") in connection with
its foreign securities investments.
A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a currency
at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the
contract. The Fund may enter into forward contracts as a hedge against
fluctuations in future foreign exchange rates.
The Fund will enter into forward contracts under various circumstances.
When the Fund enters into a contract
7
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for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, it
may, for example, desire to "lock in" the price of the security in U.S.
dollars or some other foreign currency which the Fund is temporarily holding
in its portfolio. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or
sale, for a fixed amount of dollars or other currency, of the amount of
foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the Fund
will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an
adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar or other currency
which is being used for the security purchase (by the Fund or the
counterparty) and the foreign currency in which the security is denominated
during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold
and the date on which payment is made or received.
At other times, when, for example, the Fund's Investment Manager or one of
its Sub-Adviser's believes that the currency of a particular foreign country
may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar or some other
foreign currency, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a
fixed amount of dollars or other currency, the amount of foreign currency
approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's securities holdings (or
securities which the fund has purchased for its portfolio) denominated in
such foreign currency. Under identical circumstances, the Fund may enter into
a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other
currency, an amount of foreign currency other than the currency in which the
securities to be hedged are denominated approximating the value of some or
all of the portfolio securities to be hedged. This method of hedging, called
"cross-hedging," will be selected when it is determined that the foreign
currency in which the portfolio securities are denominated has insufficient
liquidity or is trading at a discount as compared with some other foreign
currency with which it tends to move in tandem.
In addition, when the Fund anticipates purchasing securities at some time
in the future, and wishes to lock in the current exchange rate of the
currency in which those securities are denominated against the U.S. dollar or
some other foreign currency, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to
purchase an amount of currency equal to some or all of the value of the
anticipated purchase, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other currency.
In all of the above circumstances, if the currency in which the Fund
securities holdings (or anticipated portfolio securities) are denominated
rises in value with respect to the currency which is being purchased (or
sold), then the Fund will have realized fewer gains than had the Fund not
entered into the forward contracts. Moreover, the precise matching of the
forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not
generally be possible, since the future value of such securities in foreign
currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of
those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and
the date it matures. The Fund is not required to enter into such transactions
with regard to its foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so
unless deemed appropriate. The Fund generally will not enter into a forward
contract with a term of greater than one year, although it may enter into
forward contracts for periods of up to five years. The Fund may be limited in
its ability to enter into hedging transactions involving forward contracts by
the Internal Revenue Code requirements relating to qualification as a
regulated investment company (see "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes").
AMERICAN DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS. The Fund may also invest in securities of
foreign issuers in the form of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), European
Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other similar securities convertible into
securities of foreign issuers. These securities may not necessarily be
denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a United States bank or
trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs are
European receipts evidencing a similar arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in
registered form, are designed for use in the United States securities markets
and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European securities
markets.
FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES
All fixed-income securities are subject to two types of risks: the credit
risk and the interest rate risk. The credit risk relates to the ability of
the issuer to meet interest or principal payments or both as they come due.
The interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in the net asset value of
any portfolio of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse
relationship between price and yield of fixed-income securities; that is,
when the general level of interest rates rises, the prices of outstanding
fixed-income securities decline, and when interest rates fall, prices rise.
LOWER-RATED SECURITIES. There is no limitation other than the overall 10%
limitation described above on the percentage of the Fund's total assets which
may be invested in convertible securities (see below) and debt securities
below investment grade. Securities below investment grade are the equivalent
of high yield, high risk bonds, commonly known as "junk bonds." Investment
grade is generally considered to be debt securities rated BBB or higher by
S&P or Baa or higher by Moody's. However, the Fund will not invest in debt
securities that are in default in payment of principal or interest.
Because of the special nature of the Fund's permitted investments in lower
rated debt securities, it must take account of certain special considerations
in assessing the risks associated with such investments. The prices of lower
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rated securities have been found to be less sensitive to changes in
prevailing interest rates than higher rated investments, but are likely to be
more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate
developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising
interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress
which would adversely affect their ability to service their principal and
interest payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to
obtain additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned
by the Fund defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek
recovery. In addition, periods of economic uncertainty and change can be
expected to result in an increased volatility of market prices of lower rated
securities and a corresponding volatility in the net asset value of a share
of the Fund.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Among the fixed-income securities in which the Fund
may invest are "convertible" securities. A convertible security is a bond,
debenture, note, preferred stock or other security that may be converted into
or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a
different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or
formula. Convertible securities rank senior to common stocks in a
corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail less risk than the
corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible security is a function
of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not have a conversion
privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's worth if it were to be
exchanged for the underlying security, at market value, pursuant to its
conversion privilege).
ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGE SECURITIES. The Fund may also invest in adjustable
rate mortgage securities ("ARMs"), which are pass-through mortgage securities
collateralized by mortgages with adjustable rather than fixed rates. ARMs
eligible for inclusion in a mortgage pool generally provide for a fixed
initial mortgage interest rate for either the first three, six, twelve or
thirteen scheduled monthly payments. Thereafter, the interest rates are
subject to periodic adjustment based on changes to a designated benchmark
index.
ARMs contain maximum and minimum rates beyond which the mortgage interest
rate may not vary over the lifetime of the security. In addition, certain
ARMs provide for additional limitations on the maximum amount by which the
mortgage interest rate may adjust for any single adjustment period.
Alternatively, certain ARMs contain limitations on changes in the required
monthly payment. In the event that a monthly payment is not sufficient to pay
the interest accruing on an ARM, any such excess interest is added to the
principal balance of the mortgage loan, which is repaid through future
monthly payments. If the monthly payment for such an instrument exceeds the
sum of the interest accrued at the applicable mortgage interest rate and the
principal payment required at such point to amortize the outstanding
principal balance over the remaining term of the loan, the excess is utilized
to reduce the then outstanding principal balance of the ARM.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased by
the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a
discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is,
implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner
of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will
not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In
addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal
tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security
accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as
income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash
on the security during the year.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may purchase and sell (write) call and put options on portfolio
securities which are denominated in either U.S. dollars or foreign currencies
and on the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies, which are or may in the future
be listed on several U.S. and foreign securities exchanges or are written in
over-the-counter transactions ("OTC options"). OTC options are purchased from
or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have entered
into direct agreements with the Fund.
The Fund is permitted to write covered call options on portfolio
securities and the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies, without limit, in
order to hedge against the decline in the value of a security or currency in
which such security is denominated (although such hedge is limited to the
value of the premium received), to close out long call option positions and
to generate income. The Fund may write covered put options, under which the
Fund incurs an obligation to buy the security (or currency) underlying the
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option from the purchaser of the put at the option's exercise price at any
time during the option period, at the purchaser's election.
The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options in amounts
equalling up to 5% of its total assets. The Fund may purchase call options to
close out a covered call position or to protect against an increase in the
price of a security it anticipates purchasing or, in the case of call options
on a foreign currency, to hedge against an adverse exchange rate change of
the currency in which the security it anticipates purchasing is denominated
vis-a-vis the currency in which the exercise price is denominated. The Fund
may purchase put options on securities which it holds in its portfolio to
protect itself against a decline in the value of the security and to close
out written put positions in a manner similar to call option closing purchase
transactions. There are no limits on the Fund's ability to purchase call and
put options other than compliance with the foregoing policies.
The Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts that are currently
traded, or may in the future be traded, on U.S. and foreign commodity
exchanges on underlying portfolio securities, on any currency ("currency"
futures), on U.S. and foreign fixed-income securities ("interest rate"
futures) and on such indexes of U.S. or foreign equity or fixed-income
securities as may exist or come into being ("index" futures). The Fund may
purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts for the purpose of
attempting hedging some or all of the value of its portfolio securities (or
anticipated portfolio securities) against anticipated changes in prevailing
interest rates. The Fund may purchase or sell index futures contracts for the
purpose of hedging some or all of its portfolio (or anticipated portfolio)
securities against changes in their prices (or the currency in which they are
denominated). As a futures contract purchaser, the Fund incurs an obligation
to take delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the
contract at a specified time in the future for a specified price. As a seller
of a futures contract, the Fund incurs an obligation to deliver the specified
amount of the underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an
agreed upon price.
The Fund also may purchase and write call and put options on futures
contracts which are traded on an exchange and enter into closing transactions
with respect to such options to terminate an existing position.
New futures contracts, options and other financial products and various
combinations thereof continue to be developed. The Fund may invest in any
such futures, options or products as may be developed, to the extent
consistent with its investment objective and applicable regulatory
requirements.
RISKS OF OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may close out its
position as writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures
contract, only if a liquid secondary market exists for options or futures
contracts of that series. There is no assurance that such a market will
exist, particularly in the case of OTC options, as such options may generally
only be closed out by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the
purchasing dealer. Also, exchanges may limit the amount by which the price of
many futures contracts may move on any day. If the price moves equal the
daily limit on successive days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate a
futures position until the daily limit moves have ceased.
While the futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by
the Fund for the purpose of hedging the Fund's portfolio securities are not
speculative in nature, there are risks inherent in the use of such
instruments. One such risk is that the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser
could be incorrect in its expectations as to the direction or extent of
various interest rate or price movements or the time span within which the
movements take place. For example, if the Fund sold futures contracts for the
sale of securities in anticipation of an increase in interest rates, and then
interest rates went down instead, causing bond prices to rise, the Fund would
lose money on the sale. Another risk which will arise in employing futures
contracts to protect against the price volatility of portfolio securities is
that the prices of securities, currencies and indexes subject to futures
contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may correlate imperfectly
with the behavior of the U.S. dollar cash prices of the Fund's portfolio
securities and their denominated currencies. See the Statement of Additional
Information for a further discussion of risks.
INVESTMENT IN OTHER INVESTMENT VEHICLES. Under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), the Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its
total assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up
to 3% of its total assets in any one investment company, as long as that
investment does not represent more than 5% of the voting stock of the
acquired investment company at the time such shares are purchased. Investment
in other investment companies or vehicles may be the sole or most practical
means by which the Fund can participate in certain foreign markets. Such
investment may involve the payment of substantial premiums above the value of
such issuers' portfolio securities, and is subject to limitations under the
Act and market availability. In addition, special tax considerations may
apply. The Fund does not intend to invest in such vehicles or funds unless,
in the judgment of the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser, the potential
benefits of such investment justify the payment of any applicable premium or
sales charge. As a shareholder in an investment company, the Fund would bear
its ratable share
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of that investment company's expenses, including its advisory and
administration fees. At the same time the Fund would continue to pay its own
management fees and other expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its
shareholders in effect will be absorbing duplicate levels of advisory fees
with respect to investments in such other investment companies.
RIGHTS AND WARRANTS. The Fund may acquire rights and/or warrants which are
attached to other securities in its portfolio, or which are issued as a
distribution by the issuer of a security held in its portfolio. Rights and/or
warrants are, in effect, options to purchase equity securities at a specific
price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no voting
rights, pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the corporation
issuing them.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, which
may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which typically
involve the acquisition by the Fund of government securities or other
securities from a selling financial institution such as a bank, savings and
loan association or broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will
sell back to the institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the
underlying security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future,
usually not more than seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase
agreements involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in
debt securities, including the risks of default or bankruptcy of the selling
financial institution, the Fund follows procedures to minimize such risks.
These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with large,
well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions and maintaining
adequate collateralization.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery
and payment can take place a month or more after the date of the commitment.
There is no overall limit on the percentage of the Fund's assets which may be
committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or
forward commitment basis. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or
forward commitment basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset
value.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security
depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a
merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. If
the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. There is no overall limit on
the percentage of the Fund's assets which may be committed to the purchase of
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis. An increase in the percentage
of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as
and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND DOLLAR ROLLS. The Fund may also use reverse
repurchase agreements and dollar rolls as part of its investment strategy.
Reverse repurchase agreements involve sales by the Fund of portfolio assets
concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase the same assets at a
later date at a fixed price. The Fund may enter into dollar rolls in which
the Fund sells securities and simultaneously contracts to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls involve the risk that
the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase under
the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the event the buyer
of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement or dollar roll files for
bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, the Fund's use of proceeds of the agreement
may be restricted pending a determination by the other party, or its trustee
or receiver, whether to enforce the Fund's obligation to repurchase the
securities. Reverse Repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are speculative
techniques involving leverage (which may increase investment risk), and are
considered borrowings by the Fund.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES. The Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in
securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to
be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph,
are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally
referred to as private placements or restricted securities. Limitations on
the resale of such securities may have an adverse effect on their
marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at
reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering such
securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting such
registration.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the
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Fund to sell restricted securities to qualifed institutional buyers without
limitation. The Investment Manager, pursuant to procedures adopted by the
Trustees of the Fund, will make a determination as to the liquidity of each
restricted security purchased by the Fund. The procedures require that the
following factors be taken into account in making a liquidity determination:
(1) the frequency of trades and price quotes for the security; (2) the number
of dealers and other potential purchasers who have issued quotes on the
security; (3) any dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and
(4) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (the
time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and
the mechanics of transfer). Investing in restricted securities sellable
pursuant to Rule 144A could have the effect of increasing the level of the
illiquidity of the Fund to the extent that qualified institutional buyers of
such securities become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these
securities. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such
security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities,"
which under current policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by its Investment Manager and its
Sub-Advisers with a view to achieving the Fund's investment objective. In
determining which securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the Fund's
portfolio, the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisers will rely on
information from various sources, including research, analysis and appraisals
of brokers and dealers, the views of Trustees of the Fund and others
regarding economic developments and interest rate trends, and the Investment
Manager's and Sub-Adviser's own analysis of factors they deem relevant.
The individuals who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Fund's portfolio are Mark Bavoso, Senior Vice President of
InterCapital, Michael P. Reilly, Senior Vice President of TCW and Michael
Bullock, Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of MGIS. Mr. Bavoso is a
member of InterCapital's Growth & Income Group and has been a portfolio
manager at InterCapital for over five years. Mr. Reilly has been a portfolio
manager of affiliates of The TCW Group, Inc. since June, 1992, prior to which
he was Vice President of Security Pacific Bank. Mr. Bullock is Chairman of
MGIS and chief investment officer of its parent company, Morgan Grenfell
Asset Management Limited.
Personnel of the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisers have substantial
experience in the use of the investment techniques described above under the
heading "Options and Futures Transactions," which techniques require skills
different from those needed to select the portfolio securities underlying
various options and futures contracts.
Orders for transactions in portfolio securities and commodities may be
placed for the Fund with a number of brokers and dealers, including Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital, and
affiliated broker-dealers of MGIS. Pursuant to an order of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, the Fund may effect principal transactions in certain
money market instruments with DWR, a broker-dealer affiliate of the
Investment Manager. In addition, the Fund may incur brokerage commissions on
transactions conducted through DWR and affiliated broker-dealers of the MGIS.
Although the Fund does not intend to engage in short-term trading, it may
sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time they have been
held when such sale will, in the opinion of the Investment Manager or
Sub-Adviser, contribute to the Fund's investment objective.
The portfolio trading engaged in by the Fund may result in its portfolio
turnover rate exceeding 200%. The Fund is expected to incur higher than
normal brokerage commission costs due to its portfolio turnover rate.
Short-term gains and losses taxable at ordinary income rates may result from
such portfolio transactions. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" for a
full discussion of the tax implications of the Fund's trading policy. A more
extensive discussion of the Fund's portfolio brokerage policies is set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information.
The expenses of the Fund relating to its portfolio management are likely
to be greater than those incurred by other investment companies investing
primarily in securities issued by domestic issuers as custodial costs,
brokerage commissions and other transaction charges related to investing on
foreign markets are generally higher than in the United States.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. For
purposes of the following limitations: (i) all percentage limitations apply
immediately after a purchase or initial investment, and (ii) any subsequent
change in any applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or
other changes in total or net assets does not require elimination of any
security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
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1. As to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of the value of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (other than
obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities).
2. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities
of issuers in any one industry. This restriction does not apply to
obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities.
3. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in securities
of issuers having a record, together with predecessors, of less than three
years of continuous operation. This restriction shall not apply to any
obligation issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities.
4. As to 75% of its total assets, purchase more than 10% of the voting
securities, or more than 10% of any class of securities, of any issuer.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
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The Fund offers its shares for sale to the public on a continuous basis.
Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment
Manager, shares of the Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by
DWR and other dealers which have entered into agreements with the Distributor
("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive office of the
Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000. Minimum subsequent purchases of
$100 or more may be made by sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Global
Asset Allocation Fund, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer
Agent") at P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account
executive of DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The minimum initial
purchase, in the case of investments through EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that the
schedule of automatic investments will result in investments totalling at
least $1,000 within the first twelve months. In the case of investments
pursuant to Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual
Retirement Plans), the Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments
without regard to any minimum amounts which would otherwise be required if
the Fund has reason to believe that additional investments will increase the
investment in all accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates
for shares purchased will not be issued unless a request is made by the
shareholder in writing to the Transfer Agent. The offering price will be the
net asset value per share next determined following receipt of an order (see
"Determination of Net Asset Value").
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business
day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Shares
of the Fund purchased through the Distributor are entitled to any dividends
declared beginning on the next business day following settlement date. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is
made prior thereto. Shares purchased through the Transfer Agent are entitled
to any dividends declared beginning on the next business day following
receipt of an order. Orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent must be
accompanied by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive income
dividends and capital gains distributions if their order is received by the
close of business on the day prior to the record date for such dividends and
distributions. While no sales charge is imposed at the time shares are
purchased, a contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed at the time of
redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases"). Sales personnel are
compensated for selling shares of the Fund at the time of their sale by the
Distributor and/or Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales personnel
of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive various types of non-cash
compensation as special sales incentives, including trips, educational and/or
business seminars and merchandise. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the
right to reject any purchase orders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan"), under which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee, which is
accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser
of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's shares since
the inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or
capital gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset
value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a
contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or waived; or (b) the
Fund's average daily net assets. This fee is treated by the Fund as an
expense in the year it is accrued. A portion of the fee payable pursuant to
the Plan, equal to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets, is
characterized as a service fee within the meaning of NASD guidelines. The
service fee is a payment made for personal service and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts.
Amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor for services
provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others in the
distribution of the Fund's shares, including the payment of commissions for
sales of
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the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to and expenses of DWR's account
executives and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who
service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses;
printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with
the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and
preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising
materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the
Plan to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for their
opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in
the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses.
For the period beginning with the commencement of the Fund's operations on
February 28, 1995 and ended January 31, 1996, the Fund accrued payments under
the Plan amounting to $261,923, which amount is equal to 0.93% of the Fund's
average daily net sales for the fiscal year. The payments accrued under the
Plan were calculated pursuant to clause (a) of the compensation formula under
the Plan.
At any given time, the expenses in distributing shares of the Fund may be
in excess of the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the
Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon the redemption of shares (see "Redemption and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). For example, if $1 million
in expenses in distributing shares of the Fund had been incurred and $750,000
had been received as described in (i) and (ii) above, the excess expense
would amount to $250,000. The Distributor has advised the Fund that such
excess amounts, including the carrying charge described above, totalled
$2,493,630 at January 31, 1996, which equalled 5.63% of the Fund's net assets
at such date.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that the Plan be
continued from year to year, such excess amount, if any, does not constitute
a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund
to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under
the Plan, and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated
the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes
prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time) by taking the value of all assets
of the Fund, subtracting all its liabilities, dividing by the number of
shares outstanding and adjusting to the nearest cent. The net asset value per
share will not be determined on Good Friday and on such other federal and
non-federal holidays as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic or foreign stock exchange or quoted by NASDAQ is valued at its
latest sale price on that exchange or quotation service prior to the time
assets are valued; if there were no sales that day, the security is valued at
the latest bid price (in cases where a security is traded on more than one
exchange, the security is valued on the exchange designated as the primary
market pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees); (2) an option is
valued at the mean between the latest bid and asked prices); (3) a futures
contract is valued at the latest sales price on the commodities exchange on
which it trades unless the Board determines that such price does not reflect
its market value, in which case it will be valued at its fair value as
determined by the Board of Trustees; (4) all other portfolio securities for
which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at
the latest bid price; (5) when market quotations are not readily available,
including circumstances under which it is determined by the Investment
Manager or Sub-Adviser that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a
security's market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value
as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the
general supervision of the Fund's Trustees (valuation of debt securities for
which market quotations are not readily available may be based upon current
market prices of securities which are comparable in coupon, rating and
maturity or an appropriate matrix utilizing similar factors); (6) the value
of short-term debt securities which mature at a date less than sixty days
subsequent to valuation date will be determined on an amortized cost or
amortized value basis; and (7) the value of other assets will be determined
in good faith at fair value under procedures established by and under the
general supervision of the Fund's Trustees.
Generally, trading in foreign securities, as well as corporate bonds,
United States government securities and money market instruments, is
substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the
New York Stock Exchange. The values of such securities used in computing the
net asset value of the Fund's shares are determined as of such times. Foreign
currency exchange rates are also generally determined prior to the close of
the New York Stock Exchange. Occasionally, events which affect the values of
such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which
they are determined and the close of the New York Stock Exchange and will
14
<PAGE>
therefore not be reflected in the computation of the Fund's net asset value.
If events materially affecting the value of such securities occur during such
period, then these securities will be valued at their fair value as
determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the
supervision of some Trustees.
Certain securities in the Fund's portfolio may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service utilizes
a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as the
evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff,
including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining
what it believes is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by
such pricing service.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, any other open-end
investment company for which InterCapital serves as investment manager
(collectively, with the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds")), unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are not
subject to the imposition of a contingent deferred sales charge upon their
redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at the net asset value
next determined after receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check
or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment
date. Shares so acquired are not subject to the imposition of a contingent
deferred sales charge upon their redemption (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases").
EASYINVEST (SERVICE MARK) . Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for
investment in shares of the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and
"Redemptions and Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset
value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June,
September and December) checks in any amount, not less than $25, or in any
whole percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed on shares
redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (See "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). Therefore, any shareholder
participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares redeemed
from his or her account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount.
TAX-SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of
such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of
the above services.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The Fund makes available to its shareholders an "Exchange Privilege" allowing
the exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold
with a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Term
U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Balanced
Growth Fund and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the
foregoing eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter collectively referred to in
this section as the "Exchange Funds.") Exchanges may be made after the shares
of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend reinvestment)
have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for exchanges of
shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another CDSC fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money
market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset value per share
of each fund after the exchange order is received. When exchanging into a
money market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the
Fund at their next calculated net asset value and the proceeds of the
redemption are used to purchase shares of the money market fund at their net
15
<PAGE>
asset value determined the following business day. Subsequent exchanges
between any of the money market funds and any of the CDSC funds can be
effected on the same basis. No contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") is
imposed at the time of any exchange, although any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon ultimate redemption. Shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for
shares of another CDSC fund having a different CDSC schedule than that of
this Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule of this Fund, even if such
shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the CDSC fund originally
purchased. During the period of time the shareholder remains invested in
shares of an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were acquired) the holding period (for the purpose of
determining the rate of the contingent deferred sales charge) is frozen. If
those shares are subsequently reexchanged for shares of a CDSC fund, the
holding period previously frozen when the first exchange was made resumes on
the last day of the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired.
Thus, the CDSC is based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
shareholder was invested in shares of a CDSC fund (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). However, in the case of
shares exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund, upon a redemption of shares
which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of
the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1
distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that date which are
attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees are
described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales
charge fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their
redemption.
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders
and, at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's
refusal to accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the investor.
Although the Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a
pattern of frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in
determining whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the
best interests of the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be
aware that the Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their
discretion limit or otherwise restrict the number of times this Exchange
Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any such restriction will be made
by the Fund on a prospective basis only, upon notice to the shareholder not
later than ten days following such shareholder's most recent exchange.
The Exchange Privilege may be terminated or revised at any time by the
Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter Funds for which shares of the Fund have
been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable regulatory
agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for termination or
material revision), provided that six months' prior written notice of
termination will be given to shareholders who hold shares of an Exchange Fund
pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the Exchange
Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice under
certain unusual circumstances. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with
DWR or another Selected Dealer are referred to their account executive
regarding restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the
margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
and any other conditions imposed by each fund. An exchange will be treated
for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of
shares, on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in
situations where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the
shares are purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states
where an exchange may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record
and its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean
Witter Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this
Exchange Privilege by contacting their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive (no Exchange Privilege Authorization Form is required).
Other shareholders (and those shareholders who are clients of DWR or another
Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make exchanges directly by telephoning
the Transfer Agent) must complete and forward to the Transfer Agent an
Exchange Privilege Authorization Form, copies of which may be obtained from
the Transfer Agent, to initiate an exchange. If the Authorization Form is
used, exchanges may be made in writing or by contacting the Transfer Agent at
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free).
16
<PAGE>
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name,
mailing address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR
or other Selected Broker-Dealer account number (if any). Telephone
instructions may also be recorded. If such procedures are not employed, the
Fund may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the
Transfer Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. New York time, on any day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange
who has previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is
unable to reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written
exchange request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic
economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange
procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the case
with the Dean Witter Funds in the past.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the
net asset value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds
may be reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales
charges (see below). If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer
Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are
held by the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the
certificates with a written request for redemption, along with any additional
documentation required by the Transfer Agent.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE. Shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any charge upon
redemption. Shares redeemed sooner than six years after purchase may,
however, be subject to a charge upon redemption. This charge is called a
"contingent deferred sales charge" ("CDSC"), which will be a percentage of
the dollar amount of shares redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal
to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being
redeemed. The size of this percentage will depend upon how long the shares
have been held, as set forth in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- -------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an increase
in value of shares purchased within the six years preceding the redemption;
(ii) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years
prior to the redemption; and (iii) the current net asset asset value of
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or
shares acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter Funds sold with a
front-end sales charge or of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for
such shares. Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be
assumed that amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order)
are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held in
a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination
of disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the case of a
"key employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2 );
(B) distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following
attainment of age 59 1/2 ; or (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution
to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
corporate or self-employed retirement plan qualified under Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
17
<PAGE>
Investment Manager or its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as
self-directed investment alternatives and for which Dean Witter Trust
Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager, serves as recordkeeper or
Trustee ("Eligible 401(k) Plan"), provided that either: (A) the plan
continues to be an Eligible 401(k) Plan after the redemption; or (B) the
redemption is in connection with the complete termination of the plan
involving the distribution of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability,
the Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to
engage in gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term
"distribution" does not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial
Account or retirement plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All
waivers will be granted only following receipt by the Distributor of
confirmation of the shareholder's entitlement.
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to
any of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic request of the shareholder. The repurchase price is the
net asset value per share next determined (see "Purchase of Fund Shares")
after such purchase order is received by DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer,
reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed upon repurchase by the
Fund, the Distributor, DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The offer by DWR
and other Selected Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended
without notice by them at any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem
their shares through the Fund's Transfer Agent as set forth above under
"Redemption."
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented for
repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in
good order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption
suspended under unusual circumstances, e.g., when normal trading is not
taking place on the New York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed
have recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may
be delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for
investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of
receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another Selected Dealer are referred to their account
executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged
in the margin account.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares redeemed
or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement privilege
may, within thirty days after the date of the redemption or repurchase,
reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase
in shares of the Fund at the net asset value next determined after a
reinstatement request, together with the proceeds, is received by the
Transfer Agent and receive a pro rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection
with such redemption or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right to redeem, upon sixty
days' notice and at net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other
than shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account
under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares have a
value of less than $100 as a result of redemptions or repurchases, or such
lesser amount as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees or, in the case of an
account opened through EasyInvest (Service Mark) , if after twelve months the
shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. However, before the
Fund redeems such shares and sends the proceeds to the shareholder, it will
notify the shareholder that the value of the shares is less than the
applicable amount and allow the shareholder to make an additional investment
in an amount which will increase the value of the account to at least the
applicable amount before the redemption is processed. No CDSC will be imposed
on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund intends to pay at least annually
dividends and to distribute substantially all of the Fund's net investment
income and net short-term capital gains, if there are any. The Fund intends
to distribute dividends from net long-term capital gains, if any, at least
once each year. The Fund may, however, determine either to distribute or to
retain all or part of any long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in
additional Fund shares and automatically credited to the shareholder's
account without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder
requests in writing that all dividends be paid in cash. (See "Shareholder
Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions".)
18
<PAGE>
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment
income and net short-term capital gains to shareholders and otherwise remain
qualified as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to
pay any federal income tax. Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on
their income will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any state
income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund.
Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from
net investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary dividend income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such distributions in additional shares or in cash.
One of the requirements for the Fund to remain qualified as a regulated
investment company is that less than 30% of the Fund's gross income be
derived from gains from the sale or other disposition of securities held for
less than three months. Accordingly, the Fund may be restricted in the
writing of options on securities held for less than three months, in the
writing of options which expire in less than three months, and in effecting
closing transactions with respect to call or put options which have been
written or purchased less than three months prior to such transactions. The
Fund may also be restricted in its ability to engage in transactions
involving futures contracts.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is
received in additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not
eligible for the dividends received deduction.
At the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes, including information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income,
the portion taxable as long-term capital gains, and the amount of dividends
eligible for the Federal dividends received deduction available to
corporations. To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax
on taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
Dividends, interest and gains received by the Fund may give rise to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. If it qualifies for
and makes the appropriate election with the Internal Revenue Service, the
Fund will report annually to its shareholders the amount per share of such
taxes to enable shareholders to claim United States foreign tax credits or
deductions with respect to such taxes. In the absence of such an election,
the Fund would deduct foreign tax in computing the amount of its
distributable income.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "total return" in advertisements
and sales literature. The total return of the Fund is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance. The "average
annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting the average
annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an initial
investment in the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five and ten years, or
for the life of the Fund, if less than any of the foregoing. Average annual
total return reflects all income earned by the Fund, any appreciation or
depreciation of the Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the Fund and all
sales charges which would be incurred by redeeming shareholders, for the
stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. The Fund may also advertise the growth
of hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the
Fund. Such calculations may or may not reflect the deduction of the
contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected, would reduce the
performance quoted. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its
performance relative to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by
independent organizations (such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc.).
19
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and, in
ordinary circumstances, the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by
the Shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain limited circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the
obligations of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an
express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the
Fund, requires that notice of such Fund obligations include such disclaimer,
and provides for indemnification out of the Fund's property for any
shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the
risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder
liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be
unable to meet its obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder
personal liability, and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, in
the opinion of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund
shareholders of personal liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code
of Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to
ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead
of any personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a
person's employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of
interest are avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory
requirements, the Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal
securities transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an
advance clearance process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at
the same time in a purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics
bans the purchase of securities in an initial public offering and prohibits
engaging in futures and options transactions and profiting on short-term
trading (that is, a purchase within sixty days of a sale or a sale within
sixty days of a purchase) of a security. In addition, investment personnel
may not purchase or sell a security for their personal account within thirty
days before or after any transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by them.
Any violations of the Code of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including
reprimand, demotion or suspension or termination of employment. The Code of
Ethics comports with regulatory requirements and the recommendations in the
1994 report by the Investment Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal
Investing.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed to
the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
those Prospectus.
20
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER
GLOBAL ASSET ALLOCATION FUND
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
TRUSTEES
Michael Bozic
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson
Paul Kolton
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Sheldon Curtis
Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel
Mark Bavoso
Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Chase Manhattan Bank N.A.
One Chase Plaza
New York, NY 10005
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING CENTER
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
SUBADVISERS
TCW Funds Management, Inc.
Morgan Grenfell Investment Services Limited
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATINGS OF CORPORATE DEBT INSTRUMENTS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE INC. ("MOODY'S")
BOND RATINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<C> <S>
Aaa Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment
risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes
as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they
comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins
of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than
in Aaa securities.
A Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium
grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements
may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations; i.e., they are neither highly protected
nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds
lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Bonds rated Aaa, Aa, A and Baa are considered investment grade bonds.
Ba Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well
assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and therefore not well
safeguarded during both good and bad times in the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this
class.
B Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest
and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be
small.
Caa Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements
of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Bonds which are rated Ca present obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often
in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having
extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
</TABLE>
Rating Refinements: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its municipal bond
rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher
end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range
ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of
its generic rating category.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess
of nine months. The ratings apply to Municipal Commercial Paper as well as
taxable Commercial Paper. Moody's employs the following three designations,
all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment
capacity of rated issuers: Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and Issuers rated Prime-3
have an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime
rating categories.
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STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
BOND RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This
assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers,
or lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and
(3) protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the
event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings
may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or
unavailability of, such information, or for other reasons.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<C> <S>
AAA Debt rated "AAA" has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal
is extremely strong.
AA Debt rated "AA" has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the highest-rated
issues only in small degree.
A Debt rated "A" has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they are somewhat more susceptible
to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB Debt rated "BBB" is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally
exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to
lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than for debt in higher-rated
categories.
Bonds rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are considered investment grade bonds.
BB Debt rated "BB" has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative grade debt. However, it faces
major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
B Debt rated "B" has a greater vulnerability to default but presently has the capacity to meet interest payments and
principal repayments. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions would likely impair capacity or willingness
to pay interest and repay principal.
CCC Debt rated "CCC" has a current identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business,
financial and economic conditions to meet timely payments of interest and repayments of principal. In the event
of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and
repay principal.
CC The rating "CC" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied
"CCC" rating.
C The rating "C" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied "CCC-"
debt rating.
Cl The rating "Cl" is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D Debt rated "D" is in payment default. The 'D' rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments
are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such
payments will be made during such grace period. The 'D' rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy
petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating or
that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
Bonds rated "BB", "B", "CCC", "CC" and "C" are regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with
respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. "BB" indicates the least degree of speculation and "C"
the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics,
these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The rating from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to
show relative standing with the major ratings categories.
</TABLE>
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COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to
purchase or sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information
furnished by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers
reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of
changes in or unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into
group categories, ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D"
for the lowest. Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt
commercial paper. The categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the
designation 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<C> <S>
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However, the relative degree
of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues designated "A-1".
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations carrying this designation are, however, somewhat
more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
</TABLE>
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