<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA-P
PIONEER C-VISION
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
SUPPLEMENT DATED JANUARY 28, 1999 TO PROSPECTUS DATED DECEMBER 28, 1998
THIS SUPPLEMENT SUPPLANTS THE SUPPLEMENT DATED DECEMBER 30, 1998
***
On March 15, 1999, an optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
Rider will be available under Contracts issued by Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company.* The following information supplements the
corresponding sections of the Prospectus. Please consult the Prospectus for
the full text of each supplemented section.
*Please note, the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider is not available in
all states.
Under "5. Expenses" on page P-2 of the Profile, the following is inserted at
the end of the first paragraph:
In addition, if you elect an optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity
Payout Rider, we will deduct a charge against the accumulated value
of your contract at an annual rate of 0.25% for a rider with a
ten-year waiting period and at an annual rate of 0.15% for a rider
with a fifteen-year waiting period and if you elect an optional
Enhanced Death Benefit Rider, we will deduct a charge against the
accumulated value of your contract at an annual rate of 0.25%.
Under "5. Expenses" on page P-3 of the Profile, the first full sentence at the
top of the page is amended as follows:
The chart does not reflect the optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity
Payout Rider or optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider charges,
which, if elected, would increase expenses.
Under "8. Performance" on page P-4 of the Profile, the first full sentence at
the top of the page is amended as follows:
They do not reflect the optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
Rider or optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider charges, which, if
elected, would reduce performance.
Under "10. Other Information" on page P-4 of the Profile, the following is
inserted above "OPTIONAL ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT RIDER:"
OPTIONAL MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT RIDER: This optional
rider is available for a separate monthly charge. This rider
guarantees you a minimum amount of fixed annuity lifetime income
during the annuity payout phase, subject to certain conditions. On
each contract anniversary a minimum guaranteed annuity payout
benefit base is determined. This minimum guaranteed annuity payout
benefit base is the value that will be annuitized should you
exercise the rider. Annuitization under this rider will occur at
the guaranteed annuity purchase rates listed under the Annuity
Option Tables in your Contract. The minimum guaranteed annuity
payout benefit base is equal to the greatest of:
(a) the accumulated value increased by any positive market value
adjustment (the "accumulated value"); or
(b) accumulated value on the effective date of the rider compounded
daily at an annual rate of 5% plus gross payments made thereafter
compounded daily at an annual rate of 5%, starting on the date
each payment is applied, decreased proportionately to reflect
withdrawals; or
(c) the highest accumulated value of all contract anniversaries since
the rider effective date, as determined after the accumulated value
of each contract anniversary is increased for subsequent payments
and decreased proportionately for subsequent withdrawals.
<PAGE>
In the Table of Contents on page 3 of the Prospectus, the following is changed:
Under DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT:
"M. Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider" is added
"M. NORRIS Decision" is changed to "N. NORRIS Decision"
"N. Computation of Values" is changed to "O. Computation of Values"
Under CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS:
"C. Optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider Charge" is changed to "C.
Optional Benefit Rider Charges"
In the Summary on page 7 of the Prospectus, the following is added to the end
of the section entitled "What Happens In the Annuity Payout Phase?":
Subject to state availability, an optional Minimum Guaranteed
Annuity Payout Rider is available for a separate monthly charge.
See "M. Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider" under
"DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT." If elected, the rider guarantees
the Owner a minimum amount of fixed annuity lifetime income during
the annuity payout phase, subject to certain conditions. On each
Contract anniversary a Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit
Base is determined. The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit
Base is the value that will be annuitized should you exercise the
Rider. Annuitization under this Rider will occur at the guaranteed
annuity purchase rates listed under the Annuity Option Tables in
your Contract. The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit Base
is equal to the greatest of:
(a) the Accumulated Value increased by any positive Market Value
Adjustment (the "Accumulated Value"); or
(b) Accumulated Value on the effective date of the Rider compounded
daily at an annual rate of 5% plus gross payments made thereafter
compounded daily at an annual rate of 5%, starting on the date each
payment is applied, decreased proportionately to reflect withdrawals;
or
(c) the highest Accumulated Value of all Contract anniversaries since
the Rider effective date, as determined after the Accumulated Value
of each Contract anniversary is increased for subsequent payments and
decreased proportionately for subsequent withdrawals.
For each withdrawal described in (b) and (c) above, the
proportionate reduction is calculated by multiplying the (b) or (c)
value determined immediately prior to the withdrawal by the
following fraction:
amount of the withdrawal
------------------------
the Accumulated Value determined immediately prior to the withdrawal.
In the Summary on page 10 of the Prospectus, the fourth paragraph under "What
Charges Will I Incur Under My Contract?" is amended as follows:
Optional benefit riders are available for an additional charge
equal to an annual rate of 0.25% for a Minimum Guaranteed Annuity
Payout Rider with a ten-year waiting period, 0.15% for a Minimum
Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a fifteen-year waiting period
and 0.25% for an Enhanced Death Benefit Rider, which is deducted on
the last day of each month and on the date the rider is terminated.
For more information, see "G. Death Benefit" and "M. Optional
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider" under "DESCRIPTION OF THE
CONTRACT" and see "C. Optional Benefit Rider Charges" under
"CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS."
Under "ANNUAL AND TRANSACTION EXPENSES" on page 12 of the Prospectus "Optional
Rider Charge" is changed to "Optional Benefit Rider Charges" and above
"Optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider" under "Optional Benefit Rider
Charges," the following is inserted:
Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a
ten-year waiting period: 0.25%**
Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a
fifteen-year waiting period: 0.15%**
<PAGE>
Under "ANNUAL AND TRANSACTION EXPENSE" on page 14 of the Prospectus, the first
sentence of the paragraph at the top of the page is amended as follows:
The following examples demonstrate the cumulative expenses which
would be paid by the Owner at 1-year, 3-year and 10-year intervals
with and without optional benefit riders.
Under "ANNUAL AND TRANSACTION EXPENSES" on page 14 of the Prospectus, the first
sentence in table (1) is amended as follows:
(1) At the end of the applicable time period, you would pay the
following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual
return on assets and no optional benefit riders:
Under "ANNUAL AND TRANSACTION EXPENSES" on page 14 of the Prospectus, the first
sentence in table (2) is amended as follows:
(2) At the end of the applicable time period, you would pay the
following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual
return on assets and election of either an optional Enhanced Death
Benefit Rider or an optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
Rider(1) with a ten-year waiting period:
Under "ANNUAL AND TRANSACTION EXPENSES" on page 14 of the Prospectus, the
following is added after table (2):
(3) At the end of the applicable time period, you would pay the
following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual
return on assets and the election of both an optional Enhanced
Death Benefit Rider and an optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity
Payout Rider(1) with a ten-year waiting period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
-------------------------------------------
Emerging Markets Portfolio $36 $110 $186 $385
International Growth Portfolio $34 $104 $176 $367
Europe Portfolio $34 $104 $176 $367
Capital Growth Portfolio $27 $ 84 $143 $303
Growth Shares Portfolio $32 $ 97 $165 $346
Real Estate Growth Portfolio $32 $ 97 $165 $345
Growth and Income Portfolio $32 $ 97 $165 $346
Equity-Income Portfolio $27 $ 83 $142 $301
Balanced Portfolio $29 $ 89 $151 $318
Swiss Franc Bond Portfolio $32 $ 97 $164 $343
America Income Portfolio $32 $ 97 $164 $344
Money Market Portfolio $29 $ 90 $153 $322
</TABLE>
(1) If the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider is exercised, you may
only annuitize under a fixed annuity payout option involving a life
contingency at the guaranteed annuity purchase rates listed under the
Annuity Option Tables in your Contract.
Under "PERFORMANCE INFORMATION" on page 17 of the Prospectus, the last sentence
of the sixth paragraph is amended as follows:
The calculation is not adjusted to reflect the deduction of the
optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider charge or the
optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider charge which, if elected,
would reduce performance.
<PAGE>
Under "PERFORMANCE INFORMATION" on page 18 of the Prospectus, at the end of
the third full paragraph, the following is inserted:
In addition, relevant broad-based indices and performance from
independent sources may be used to illustrate the performance of
certain Contract features.
Under "J. Electing the Form of Annuity and the Annuity Date" on page 31 of the
Prospectus, the following is inserted above "K. Description of Variable Annuity
Payout Options:"
If the Owner exercises the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider,
annuity benefit payments must be made under a fixed annuity payout
option involving a life contingency and must occur at the
guaranteed annuity purchase rates listed under the Annuity Option
Tables in the Contract.
Under "L. Annuity Benefit Payments" on page 33 of the Prospectus, the following
is inserted above "M. NORRIS Decision:"
If the Owner elects the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider, at
annuitization the income provided under the Contract by applying
the Accumulated Value to the current annuity factors is compared to
the income provided under the Rider by applying the Minimum
Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit Base to the guaranteed annuity
factors. If annuity benefit payments under the Rider are higher,
the Owner may exercise the Rider. If annuity benefit payments
under the Rider are lower, the Owner may choose not to exercise the
Rider and instead annuitize under current annuity factors. See "M.
Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider" below.
On page 33 of the Prospectus, "M. NORRIS Decision" is renamed "N. NORRIS
Decision," "N. Computation of Values" is renamed "O. Computation of Values" and
the following is inserted:
M. OPTIONAL MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT RIDER
Subject to state availability, an optional Minimum Guaranteed
Annuity Payout Rider is available for a separate monthly charge.
The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider guarantees a minimum
amount of fixed annuity lifetime income during the annuity payout
phase, subject to the conditions described below. On each Contract
anniversary a Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit Base is
determined. The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit Base is
the value that will be annuitized if the Rider is exercised.
Annuitization under this Rider will occur at the guaranteed annuity
purchase rates listed under the Annuity Option Tables in the
Contract. The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Benefit Base is
equal to the greatest of:
(a) the Accumulated Value increased by any positive Market Value
Adjustment (the "Accumulated Value"); or
(b) Accumulated Value on the effective date of the Rider compounded
daily at an annual rate of 5% plus gross payments made thereafter
compounded daily at an annual rate of 5%, starting on the date each
payment is applied, decreased proportionately to reflect withdrawals;
or
(c) the highest Accumulated Value of all Contract anniversaries since
the Rider effective date, as determined after the Accumulated Value
of each Contract anniversary is increased for subsequent payments
and decreased proportionately for subsequent withdrawals.
For each withdrawal described in (b) and (c) above, the
proportionate reduction is calculated by multiplying the (b) or (c)
value determined immediately prior to the withdrawal by the
following fraction:
amount of the withdrawal
------------------------
the Accumulated Value determined immediately prior to the withdrawal
<PAGE>
CONDITIONS OF ELECTION OF THE MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT RIDER.
-The Owner may elect the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider at
Contract issue or at any time thereafter, however, if the Rider is
not elected within thirty days after Contract issue or within
thirty days after a Contract anniversary date, the effective date
of the Rider will be the following Contract anniversary date.
-The Owner may not elect a Rider with a ten-year waiting period if
at the time of election the Owner has reached his or her 78th
birthday. The Owner may not elect a Rider with a fifteen-year
waiting period if at the time of election the Owner has reached his
or her 73rd birthday.
CONDITIONS OF EXERCISE OF THE MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT RIDER.
-The Owner may only exercise the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
Rider within thirty days after any Contract anniversary following
the expiration of a ten or fifteen-year waiting period from the
effective date of the Rider.
-The Owner may only annuitize under a fixed annuity payout option
involving a life contingency as provided under "K. Description of
Variable Annuity Payout Options."
-The Owner may only annuitize at the guaranteed annuity purchase
rates listed under the Annuity Option Tables in the Contract.
TERMINATION OF THE MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT RIDER.
-The Owner may not terminate the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
Rider prior to the seventh Contract anniversary after the effective
date of the Rider, unless such termination occurs on or within
thirty days after a Contract anniversary and in conjunction with
the purchase of a Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a
waiting period of equal or greater length at its then current
price, if available.
-After the seventh Contract anniversary from the effective date of
the Rider the Owner may terminate the Rider at any time.
-The Owner may repurchase a Rider with a waiting period equal to or
greater than the Rider then in force at the new Rider's then
current price, if available, however, repurchase may only occur on
or within thirty days of a Contract anniversary.
-Other than in the event of a repurchase, once terminated the Rider
may not be purchased again.
-The Rider will terminate upon surrender of the Contract or the
date that a death benefit is payable if the Contract is not
continued under "H. The Spouse of the Owner as Beneficiary" (see
"DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT").
From time to time the Company may illustrate minimum guaranteed
income amounts under the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider
for individuals based on a variety of assumptions, including
varying rates of return on the value of the Contract during the
accumulation phase, annuity payout periods, annuity payout options
and Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider waiting periods. Any
assumed rates of return are for purposes of illustration only and
are not intended as a representation of past or future investment
rates of return.
For example, the illustration below assumes an initial payment of
$100,000 for an Owner age 60 (at issue) and exercise of a Minimum
Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a ten-year waiting period.
The illustration assumes that no subsequent payments or withdrawals
are made and that the annuity payout option is a Life Annuity With
Payments Guaranteed For 10 Years. The values below have been
computed based on a 5% net rate of return and are the guaranteed
minimums that wold be received under the
<PAGE>
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider. The minimum guaranteed
benefit base amounts are the values that will be annuitized.
Minimum guaranteed annual income values are based on a fixed
annuity payout.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Minimum
Contract Minimum Guaranteed
Anniversary Guaranteed Annual
at Exercise Benefit Base Income (1)
----------- ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
10 $162,889 $12,153
15 $207,892 $17,695
</TABLE>
(1) Other fixed annuity options involving a life contingency other than
Life Annuity With Payments Guaranteed for 10 Years are available.
See "K. Description of Variable Annuity Payout Options."
The Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider does not create
Accumulated Value or guarantee performance of any investment
option. Because this Rider is based on conservative actuarial
factors, the level of lifetime income that it guarantees may often
be less than the level that would be provided by application of
Accumulated Value at current annuity factors. Therefore, the Rider
should be regarded as a safety net. As described above,
withdrawals will reduce the Benefit Base.
Under "CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS" on page 35 of the Prospectus, "C. Optional
Enhanced Death Benefit Rider Charge" is renamed "C. Optional Benefit Rider
Charges" and is amended as follows:
C. OPTIONAL BENEFIT RIDER CHARGES
Subject to state availability, the Company offers optional benefit
riders that may be elected by the Owner. A separate monthly charge
is made for each rider selected. On the last day of each month and
on the date the rider is terminated, a charge equal to 1/12th of an
annual rate (see table below) is made against the Accumulated Value
of the Contract at that time. The charge is made through a
pro-rata reduction of the Accumulated Value of the Sub-Accounts,
the Fixed Account and the Guarantee Period Accounts (based on the
relative value that the Accumulation Units of the Sub-Accounts, the
dollar amounts in the Fixed Account and the dollar amounts in the
Guarantee Period Accounts bear to the total Accumulated Value).
The applicable charge is assessed on the Accumulated Value on the
last day of each month and on the date the rider is terminated,
multiplied by 1/12th of the following annual percentage rates:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with
ten-year waiting period........................... 0.25%
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with
fifteen-year waiting period....................... 0.15%
Enhanced Death Benefit Rider....................... 0.25%
</TABLE>
For a description of the Enhanced Death Benefit Rider, see "G.
Death Benefit" and for a description of the Minimum Guaranteed
Annuity Payout Rider, see "M. Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity
Payout Rider," under "DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT," above.
Supplement dated January 28, 1999.
