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John Hancock
INSTITUTIONAL FUNDS
CLASS P
[LOGO] Prospectus
October 1, 1999
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Independence Diversified Core
Equity Fund II
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether the information in this
prospectus is adequate and accurate. Anyone who indicates otherwise is
committing a federal crime.
[LOGO] JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
A Global Investment Management Firm
101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603
Draft: 9/28/99
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Contents
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A summary of the fund's Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II 4
goals, strategies, risks,
performance and expenses.
Policies and instructions for Your account
opening, maintaining and
closing an account. Understanding your expenses 6
Opening an account 6
Buying shares 7
Selling shares 8
Transaction policies 10
Dividends and account policies 10
Additional investor services 11
Further information on the
fund. Fund details
Business structure 12
For more information back cover
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Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip art] The fund seeks above-average total return, consisting of capital
appreciation and income. To pursue this goal, the fund invests in a diversified
portfolio of primarily large-capitalization stocks. The portfolio's risk profile
is substantially similar to that of the S&P 500 Index.
The managers select from a menu of stocks of approximately 550 companies that
evolves over time. Approximately 70% to 80% of these companies also are included
in the S&P 500 Index. The subadviser's investment research team is organized by
industry and tracks these companies to develop earnings estimates and five-year
projections for growth. A series of proprietary computer models use this
in-house research to rank the stocks according to their combination of:
o value, meaning they appear to be underpriced
o momentum, meaning they show potential for strong growth
This process, together with a risk/return analysis against the S&P 500 Index,
results in a portfolio of approximately 100 to 130 of the stocks from the top
60% of the menu. The fund must sell any stocks that fall into the bottom 20% of
the menu.
In normal market conditions, the fund is almost entirely invested in stocks. The
fund may, however, invest in certain other types of equity and debt securities,
including dollar-denominated foreign securities.
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs, thus lowering performance.
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PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The year-by-year and average annual figures are for Class I
shares, which are offered in a separate prospectus. Annual returns should be
substantially similar since both classes invest in the same portfolio. However,
Class I shares' average annual figures do not reflect 12b-1 fees, which are
imposed on Class P shares. Year-by-year, average annual and index figures do not
reflect these fees and would be lower if they did. All figures assume dividend
reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future results.
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Class I year-by-year total returns - calendar years
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1996 1997 1998
20.08% 29.49% 30.16%
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1999 total return as of March 31: 2.25% Best quarter: Q4 `98, 25.14% Worst
quarter: Q3 `98, -13.20%
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Class I average annual total returns - for periods ending 12/31/98
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Fund Index
1 year 30.16% 28.58%
Life of fund -D began 3/10/95 27.78% 30.20%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 stocks.
SUBADVISER
Independence Investment
Associates, Inc.
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Team responsible for day-to-day
investment management
A subsidiary of John Hancock
Mutual Life Insurance Company
Founded in 1982
Supervised by the adviser
4
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MAIN RISKS
[Clip art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements. Large-capitalization stocks as a group could fall out of favor
with the market, causing the fund to underperform funds that focus on small- or
medium- capitalization stocks.
The fund's management strategy will influence performance significantly. If the
investment research team's earnings estimates or projections turn out to be
inaccurate, or if the proprietary computer models do not perform as expected,
the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially inadequate
or inaccurate financial information and social or political upheavals.
Investments in the fund are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You
could lose money by investing in this fund.
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YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly. Because Class P shares are new, their expenses are based on Class I
expenses.
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Annual operating expenses
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Management fee 0.50%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25%
Other expenses 0.14%
Total fund operating expenses(1) 0.89%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions, that the average annual return was 5% and that your shares were
redeemed at the end of the time frame. The example is for comparison only, and
does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or
future.
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Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
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Class P $91 $284 $493 $1,096
FUND CODES
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Ticker -
CUSIP 410132773
Newspaper -
Fund number 280
(1) The adviser has agreed to limit the fund's expenses, excluding
12b-1 fees, to 0.70% of the fund's average daily net assets. The fund's
expenses shown above, excluding 12b-1 fees, are below 0.70%. If the
expenses, exclusive of 12b-1 fees, were to exceed 0.70%, the total fund
operating expenses would be limited to 0.95%.
5
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Your account
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR EXPENSES
The fund's expenses are to pay the operating costs of the fund. Some of these
costs include:
o portfolio management
o custody services
o transfer agent services
The Class P shares have a Rule 12b-1 plan that allows them to pay fees for the
sales, distribution and service of these shares.
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Class P
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o No sales charges; all your money goes to work for you right away.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 0.25%.
Your broker or agent may charge you a fee to effect transactions in fund shares.
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OPENING AN ACCOUNT
1 Read this prospectus carefully.
2 Determine how much you want to invest.
o minimum initial investments: $1,000
o Monthly Automatic Accumulation Plan (MAAP):
$25 to open; you must invest at least $25 a month
3 Complete the account application, carefully following the
instructions. You must submit additional documentation when opening
trust, corporate or power of attorney accounts. You must notify your
financial representative or Signature Services if this information
changes. For more details, please contact your financial representative
or call Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
4 Make your initial investment using the table on the next page. You
and your financial representative can initiate any purchase, exchange
or sale of shares.
6 YOUR ACCOUNT
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
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Buying shares
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Opening an account Adding to an account
By check
[Clip art] o Make out a check for the investment o Make out a check for the investment
amount, payable to "John Hancock amount payable to "John Hancock
Signature Services, Inc." Signature Services, Inc."
o Deliver the check and your completed o Fill out the detachable investment
application to your financial slip from an account statement. If
representative, or mail them to no slip is available, include a
Signature Services (address below). note specifying the fund name,
your share class, your account
number and the name(s) in which
the account is registered.
o Deliver the check and your
investment slip or note to your
financial representative, or mail
them to Signature Services
(address below).
By exchange
[Clip art] o Call your financial representative o Call your financial representative
or Signature Services to request an or Signature Services to request an
exchange. exchange.
By wire
[Clip art] o Deliver your completed application o Instruct your bank to wire
to your financial representative, the amount of your investment
or mail it to Signature Services. to:
First Signature Bank & Trust
o Obtain your account number by Account # 900000260
calling your financial representative Routing # 211475000
or Signature Services.
Specify the fund name, your
o Instruct your bank to wire the share class, your account
amount of your investment to: number and the name(s) in
Firs Signature Bank & Trust which the account is registered.
Account # 900000260 Your bank may charge a fee
Routing # 211475000 to wire funds.
Specify the fund name, your
choice of share class, the
new account number and the
name(s) in which the account
is registered. Your bank may
charge a fee to wire funds.
By phone
[Clip art] See "By wire" and "By exchange." o Verify that your bank or credit
union is a member of the Automated
Clearing House (ACH) system.
o Complete the "Invest By Phone" and
"Bank Information" sections on your
account application.
o Call Signature Services to verify
that these features are in place
on your account.
o Tell the Signature Services
representative the fund name, your
share class, your account number,
the name(s) in which the account
is registered and the amount of
your investment.
To open or add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program,
see "Additional investor services."
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Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
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YOUR ACCOUNT 7
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Selling shares
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Designed for To sell some or all of your shares
By letter
[Clip art] o Accounts of any type. o Write a letter of instruction or
complete a stock power indicating
o Sales of any amount. the fund name, your share class,
your account number, the name(s)
in which the account is registered
and the dollar value or number of
shares you wish to sell.
o Include all signatures and any
additional documents that may be
required (see next page).
o Mail the materials to Signature
Services.
o A check will be mailed to the name(s)
and address in which the account is
registered, or otherwise according
to your letter of instruction.
By phone
[Clip art] o Most accounts. o For automated service 24 hours
a day using your touch-tone phone,
o Sales of up to $100,000. call the EASI-Line at 1-800-338-8080.
o To place your order, call your
financial representative or
Signature Services between 8 a.m.
and 4 p.m. Eastern Time on most
business days.
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT) o To verify that the telephone
[Clip art] o Requests by letter to sell redemption privilege is in place
any amount (accounts of any type). on an account, or to request the
form to add it to an existing
o Requests by phone to sell up account, call Signature Services.
to $100,000 (accounts with
telephone redemption privileges). o Amounts of $1,000 or more will
be wired on the next business day.
A $4 fee will be deducted from
your account.
o Amounts of less than $1,000 may
be sent by EFT or by check. Funds
from EFT transactions are generally
available by the second business
day. Your bank may charge a fee for
this service.
By exchange
[Clip art] o Accounts of any type. o Obtain a current prospectus for
the fund into which you are
o Sales of any amount. exchanging by calling your financial
representative or Signature Services.
o Call your financial representative or
Signature Services to request an
exchange.
8 YOUR ACCOUNT
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Selling shares in writing In certain circumstances, you will need to make your
request to sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items with
your request, unless they were previously provided to Signature Services and are
still accurate. These items are shown in the table below. You may also need to
include a signature guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
o your address of record has changed within the past 30 days
o you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
o you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the address of
record and payable to the registered owner(s)
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member of the Signature
Guarantee Medallion Program. Most brokers and securities dealers are members of
this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
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Seller Requirements for written requests
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Owners of individual, joint or UGMA/UTMA accounts o Letter of instruction.
(custodial accounts for minors).
o On the letter, the signatures and titles of all persons authorized to sign
for the account, exactly as the account is registered.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see above).
Owners of corporate, sole proprietorship, general o Letter of instruction.
partner or association accounts.
o Corporate resolution/organization resolution, certified within the past 12
months, or a business/organization certification form.
o On the letter and the resolution, the signature of the person(s)
authorized to sign for the account.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see above).
Owners or trustees of trust accounts. o Letter of instruction.
o On the letter, the signature(s) of the trustee(s).
o Copy of the trust document certified within the past 12 months or a trust
certification form.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see above).
Joint tenancy shareholders with rights of survivorship o Letter of instruction signed by surviving tenant.
whose co-tenants are deceased.
o Copy of death certificate.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see above).
Executors of shareholder estates. o Letter of instruction signed by executor.
o Copy of order appointing executor, certified within the past 12 months.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see above).
Administrators, conservators, guardians
and other sellers or account types not listed above. o Call 1-800-225-5291 for instructions.
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Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
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To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see "Additional investor
services."
YOUR ACCOUNT 9
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TRANSACTION POLICIES
Valuation of shares The net asset value per share (NAV) for the fund and class
is determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (typically 4 p.m. Eastern Time). The fund uses market prices in
valuing portfolio securities, but may use fair-value estimates if reliable
market prices are unavailable. The fund may trade portfolio securities on U.S.
holidays and weekends, even though the fund's shares will not be priced on those
days. This may change the fund's NAV on days when you cannot buy or sell shares.
Buy and sell prices When you buy shares, you pay the NAV. When you sell shares,
you receive the NAV.
Execution of requests The fund is open on those days when the New York Stock
Exchange is open, typically Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are
executed at the next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests by phone.
During these times, consider using EASI-Line or sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, the fund may temporarily suspend the processing of
sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds for up to three business days
or longer, as allowed by federal securities laws.
Telephone transactions For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded
in order to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses have changed
within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be mailed
to the address of record.
Certificated shares Most shares are electronically recorded. If you wish to have
certificates for your shares, please write to Signature Services. Certificated
shares can only be sold by returning the certificates to Signature Services,
along with a letter of instruction or a stock power and a signature guarantee.
Sales in advance of purchase payments When you place a request to sell shares
for which the purchase money has not yet been collected, the request will be
executed in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds to you
until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to ten business days after
the purchase.
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DIVIDENDS AND ACCOUNT POLICIES
Account statements In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
o after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that affects your
account balance
o after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
o in all other circumstances, every quarter
Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a Form 1099 tax information
statement, mailed by January 31.
Dividends The fund declares and pays any income dividends quarterly. Capital
gains dividends, if any, are distributed annually.
Dividend reinvestments Most investors have their dividends reinvested in
additional shares of the same fund and class. If you choose this option, or if
you do not indicate any choice, your dividends will be reinvested on the
dividend record date. Alternatively, you can choose to have a check for your
dividends mailed to you. However, if the check is not deliverable, your
dividends will be reinvested.
Taxability of dividends Dividends you receive from a fund, whether reinvested or
taken as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from a fund's
short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends from a fund's
long-term capital gains are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are
short-term or long-term depends on the fund's holding period. Some dividends
paid in January may be taxable as if they had been paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January details your dividends and
their federal tax category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Taxability of transactions Any time you sell shares, it is considered a taxable
event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell, you may have a gain or a loss on the transaction. You are responsible
for any tax liabilities generated by your transactions.
10 YOUR ACCOUNT
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Small accounts (non-retirement only) If you draw down a non-retirement account
so that its total value is less than $1,000, you may be asked to purchase more
shares within 30 days. If you do not take action, your fund may close out your
account and mail you the proceeds. Alternatively, Signature Services may charge
you $10 a year to maintain your account. Your account will not be closed if its
drop in value is due to fund performance.
Year 2000 compliance The adviser and the fund's service providers are taking
steps to address any year 2000-related computer problems. However, there is some
risk that these problems could disrupt the issuers in which the fund invests,
the fund's operations or financial markets generally.
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ADDITIONAL INVESTOR SERVICES
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program (MAAP) MAAP lets you set up regular
investments from your paycheck or bank account to the John Hancock fund(s) of
your choice. You determine the frequency and amount of your investments, and you
can terminate your program at any time. To establish:
o Complete the appropriate parts of your account application.
o If you are using MAAP to open an account, make out a check ($25 minimum) for
your first investment amount payable to "John Hancock Signature Services,
Inc." Deliver your check and application to your financial representative or
Signature Services.
Systematic withdrawal plan This plan may be used for routine bill payments or
periodic withdrawals from your account. To establish:
o Make sure you have at least $5,000 worth of shares in your account.
o Make sure you are not planning to invest more money in this account (buying
shares during a period when you are also selling shares of the same fund is
not advantageous to you).
o Specify the payee(s). The payee may be yourself or any other party, and there
is no limit to the number of payees you may have, as long as they are all on
the same payment schedule.
o Determine the schedule: monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually or in
certain selected months.
o Fill out the relevant part of the account application. To add a systematic
withdrawal plan to an existing account, contact your financial representative
or Signature Services.
YOUR ACCOUNT 11
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Fund details
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BUSINESS STRUCTURE
The diagram below shows the basic business structure used by the fund. The
fund's board of trustees oversees the fund's business activities and retains the
services of the various firms that carry out the fund's operations. The trustees
have the power to change this fund's investment goals without shareholder
approval.
Management fees For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1999, the fund paid the
investment adviser management fees at an annual rate of 0.50% of the fund's net
assets.
The management firm The fund is managed by John Hancock Advisers, Inc. Founded
in 1968, John Hancock Advisers is a wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock
Mutual Life Insurance Company and manages more than $30 billion in assets.
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Shareholders
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Distribution and --------------------------------------------
shareholder services Financial services firms and
their representatives
Advise current and prospective share-
holders on their fund investments, often
in the context of an overall financial plan.
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Principal distributor Transfer agent
John Hancock Funds, Inc. John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Markets the fund and distributes shares Handles shareholder services, including record-
through selling brokers, financial planners keeping and statements, distribution of dividends
and other financial representatives. and processing of buy and sell requests.
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Subadviser Investment adviser Custodian
Independence Investment John Hancock Advisers, Inc. Investors Bank & Trust Co.
101 Huntington Avenue
Associates, Inc. Boston, MA 02199-7603 Holds the fund's assets, settles all
53 State Street portfolio trades and collects most of Asset
Boston, MA 02109 Manages the fund's business and the valuation data required for management
- ----------------------- investment activities. calculating the fund's NAV.
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Trustees
Oversee the fund's activities.
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12 FUND DETAILS
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For more information
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Two documents are available that
offer further information on John
Hancock institutional funds:
ANNUAL/SEMIANNUAL
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS
Includes financial statements, a
discussion of the market conditions
and investment strategies that
significantly affected performance,
as well as the auditors' report (in
annual report only).
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION (SAI)
The SAI contains more detailed
information on all aspects of the
fund. The current annual report is
included in the SAI.
A current SAI has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated
by reference into (is legally a part
of) this prospectus.
To request a free copy of the current
annual/semiannual report or the
SAI, please contact John Hancock:
By mail:
John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
By phone: 1-800-225-5291
By EASI-Line: 1-800-338-8080
By TDD: 1-800-544-6713
On the Internet:
www.jhfunds.com
Or you may view or obtain these
documents from the SEC:
In person: at the SEC's Public
Reference Room in Washington, DC.
For access to the Reference Room
call 1-800-SEC-0330
By mail: Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549-6009
(duplicating fee required)
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
SEC number: 811-8852
(C) 1999 John Hancock Funds, Inc.
KGIPN 10/99
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Supplement to the John Hancock Institutional Funds prospectus
dated July 1, 1999
On page 14, the "Portfolio Managers" section for the John Hancock International
Equity Fund has been changed as follows:
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Miren Etcheverry
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Senior vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1996
Joined adviser in 1996
Began career in 1977
John L.F. Wills
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Senior vice president of adviser
Managing director of subadviser
Joined team in 1995
Joined subadviser in 1987
Began career in 1969
SUBADVISER
John Hancock Advisers
International Limited
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London-based affiliate of adviser
Founded in 1986
October 7, 1999
KB0PS 10/99
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JOHN HANCOCK INSTITUTIONAL SERIES TRUST-
John Hancock Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II (the "Fund")
Supplement to Prospectus dated July 1, 1999
On October 1, 1999, the Fund's existing class of shares will be known as
Class I.
GOAL AND STRATEGY
On page 4, the following sentences are added:
In normal market conditions, the fund is almost entirely invested in stocks. The
fund may, however, invest in certain other types of equity and debt securities,
including dollar-denominated foreign securities.
October 1, 1999
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK INSTITUTIONAL SERIES TRUST
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts 02199
John Hancock Active Bond Fund
John Hancock Dividend Performers Fund
John Hancock Medium Capitalization Growth Fund
(formerly Multi-Sector Growth Fund)
John Hancock Small Capitalization Value Fund
John Hancock Small Capitalization Growth Fund
John Hancock International Equity Fund
John Hancock Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II
(Class I)
John Hancock Independence Medium Capitalization Fund
John Hancock Independence Balanced Fund
(each, a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds")
Statement of Additional Information
October 1, 1999
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about the Funds in
addition to the information that is contained in the John Hancock Series Funds'
Prospectus and in the Independence Funds' Prospectus dated July 1, 1999
(together, the "Prospectuses").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Funds' Prospectuses, copies of which can be obtained
free of charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 9296
Boston, Massachusetts 02205-9296
1-800-755-4371
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Organization of the Funds 2
Investment Objectives and Policies 2
- -The John Hancock Series Funds 3
- -The Independence Funds 3
Investment Restrictions 16
Those Responsible for Management 18
Investment Advisory and Other Services 35
Distribution Contract 38
Net Asset Value 38
Special Redemptions 39
Description of the Funds' Shares 39
Tax Status 41
Calculation of Performance 46
Brokerage Allocation 47
Transfer Agent Services 49
Custody of Portfolio 49
Independent Auditors 50
Appendix A--Description of Securities Ratings A-1
Financial Statements F-1
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUNDS
Each Fund is a series of John Hancock Institutional Series Trust (the "Trust")
an open-end investment management company organized as a Massachusetts business
trust on October 31, 1994 under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Small Capitalization Growth Fund, Dividend Performers Fund, Active Bond Fund,
Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Small Capitalization Value Fund and
International Equity Fund are sometimes referred to herein collectively as the
"John Hancock Series Funds." Diversified Core Equity Fund II, Medium
Capitalization Fund and Balanced Fund are sometimes referred to herein
collectively as the "Independence Funds."
The investment adviser of each Fund is John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the
"Adviser"), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company (the "Life Company"). The subadviser of International Equity
Fund is John Hancock Advisers International Limited ("JHAI"). The investment
subadviser of each Independence Fund is Independence Investment Associates, Inc.
("IIA"). Together, JHAI, and IIA are sometimes referred to herein collectively
as the "Subadvisers" or, individually, as the "Subadviser." Each Subadviser is
an affiliate of the Life Company.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of each Fund's investment
objective and policies as discussed in the Prospectuses. There is no assurance
that any Fund will achieve its investment objective.
2
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Each Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are detailed under
"Investment Restrictions" in this Statement of Additional Information where they
are classified as fundamental or nonfundamental. Those restrictions designated
as fundamental may not be changed without shareholder approval. Each Fund's
investment objective, investment policies and nonfundamental restrictions,
however, may be changed by a vote of the Trustees without shareholder approval.
If there is a change in a Fund's investment objective, shareholders should
consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment in light of their
then current financial position and needs.
A. The John Hancock Series Funds.
For a further description of the John Hancock Series Funds' investment
objectives, policies and restrictions see "Goal and Strategy" and "Main Risks"
in the John Hancock Series Funds' Prospectus and "Investment Restrictions" in
this Statement of Additional Information. See Appendix A to this Statement of
Additional Information for a description of the quality categories of corporate
bonds in which certain of the John Hancock Series Funds may invest.
B. The Independence Funds.
For a further description of the Independence Funds' investment objectives,
policies and restrictions see "Goal and Strategy" and "Main Risks" in the
Independence Funds' Prospectus and "Investment Restrictions" in this Statement
of Additional Information.
Common stocks. Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund,
Small Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund and each
Independence Fund may invest in common stocks. Common stocks are shares of a
corporation or other entity that entitle the holder to a pro rata share of the
profits of the corporation, if any, without preference over any other
shareholder or class of shareholders, including holders of such entity's
preferred stock and other senior equity. Ownership of common stock usually
carries with it the right to vote and, frequently, an exclusive right to do so.
Common stocks have the potential to outperform fixed-income securities over the
long term. Common stocks provide the most potential for growth, yet are the more
volatile of the two asset classes.
Debt securities. Active Bond Fund, Small Capitalization Value Fund and
Independence Balanced Fund may regularly invest in debt obligations. Debt
securities of corporate and governmental issuers in which the Funds may invest
are subject to the risk of an issuer's inability to meet principal and interest
payments on the obligations (credit risk) and may also be subject to price
volatility due to such factors as interest rate sensitivity, market perception
of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity (market
risk).
Preferred stocks. Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund,
Small Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund and each
Independence Fund may invest in preferred stocks. Preferred stock generally has
a preference to dividends and, upon liquidation, over an issuer's common stock
but ranks junior to debt securities in an issuer's capital structure. Preferred
stock generally pays dividends in cash (or additional shares of preferred stock)
at a defined rate but, unlike interest payments on debt securities, preferred
stock dividends are payable only if declared by the issuer's board of directors.
Dividends on preferred stock may be cumulative, meaning that, in the event the
issuer fails to make one or more dividend payments on the preferred stock, no
dividends may be paid on the issuer's common stock until all unpaid preferred
stock dividends have been paid. Preferred stock also may be subject to optional
or mandatory redemption provisions.
Convertible securities. Each John Hancock Series Fund and Independence Balanced
Fund may invest in convertible securities which may include corporate notes or
preferred stock. Investments in convertible securities are not subject to the
rating criteria with respect to non-convertible debt obligations. As with all
debt securities, the market value of convertible securities tends to decline as
interest rates increase and, conversely, to increase as interest rates decline.
The market value of convertible securities can also be heavily dependent upon
the changing value of the equity
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securities into which such securities are convertible, depending on whether the
market price of the underlying security exceeds the conversion price.
Convertible securities generally rank senior to common stocks in an issuer's
capital structure and consequently entail less risk than the issuer's common
stock. However, the extent to which such risk is reduced depends upon the degree
to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed-income
security.
Investments in Foreign Securities and Emerging Countries. Each Independence Fund
and Dividend Performers Fund may invest in U.S. dollar denominated securities of
foreign issuers and in American Depository Receipts. Independence Balanced Fund
may invest in Yankee Bonds. Medium Capitalization Growth Fund and Small
Capitalization Growth Fund may invest up to 10% of total assets and Small
Capitalization Value Fund may invest up to 15% of total assets in U.S. dollar
and foreign currency denominated securities of foreign issuers. Active Bond Fund
may invest up to 25% of total assets in Yankee Bonds, U.S. dollar (excluding
U.S. dollar denominated Canadian securities) and foreign currency denominated
securities of foreign issuers. International Equity Fund will invest primarily
in U.S. dollar and foreign currency denominated securities of foreign issuers.
International Equity Fund may also invest in debt and equity securities of
corporate and governmental issuers of countries with emerging economies or
securities markets.
Risks of Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities may involve a
greater degree of risk than those in domestic securities. There is generally
less publicly available information about foreign companies in the form of
reports and ratings similar to those that are published about issuers in the
United States. Also, foreign issuers are generally not subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those
applicable to United States issuers.
Because foreign securities may be denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net
asset value, the value of dividends and interest earned, gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities, and any net investment income and gains that
the Fund distributes to shareholders. Securities transactions undertaken in some
foreign markets may not be settled promptly so that the Fund's investments on
foreign exchanges may be less liquid and subject to the risk of fluctuating
currency exchange rates pending settlement.
Foreign securities will be purchased in the best available market, whether
through over-the-counter markets or exchanges located in the countries where
principal offices of the issuers are located. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States issuers. Fixed commissions
on foreign exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United
States exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable
net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government
supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed issuers
than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation,
nationalization or confiscatory taxation limitations on the removal of funds or
other assets of the Fund, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect United States investments in those countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the United States' economy in terms of growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
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The dividends, in some cases capital gains and interest payable on certain of
the Fund's foreign portfolio securities, may be subject to foreign withholding
or other foreign taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income or gains
available for distribution to the Fund's shareholders.
These risks may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets or
countries with limited or developing capital markets. These countries are
located in the Asia-Pacific region, Eastern Europe, Latin and South America and
Africa. Security prices in these markets can be significantly more volatile than
in more developed countries, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing
in less established markets and economies. Political, legal and economic
structures in many of these emerging market countries may be undergoing
significant evolution and rapid development, and they may lack the social,
political, legal and economic stability characteristic of more developed
countries. Emerging market countries may have failed in the past to recognize
private property rights. They may have relatively unstable governments, present
the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or
prohibitions on repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property
rights than more developed countries. Their economies may be predominantly based
on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global
trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or
inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities
and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume,
potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or
impossible at times. The Fund may be required to establish special custodial or
other arrangements before making certain investments in those countries.
Securities of issuers located in these countries may have limited marketability
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
The U.S. Government has from time to time in the past imposed restrictions,
through taxation and otherwise, on foreign investments by U.S. investors such as
the Fund. If such restrictions should be reinstituted, it might become necessary
for the Fund to invest all or substantially all of its assets in U.S.
securities. In such event, the Fund would review its investment objective and
investment policies to determine whether changes are appropriate.
The Fund's ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities may be
affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation
of assets. Because the shares of the Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in
U.S. dollars, the Fund intends to manage its portfolio so as to give reasonable
assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars. Under present conditions,
it is not believed that these considerations will have any significant effect on
its portfolio strategy.
Forward Foreign Currency Transactions. Each John Hancock Series Fund, other than
Dividend Performers Fund, may engage in forward foreign currency transactions.
Foreign currency exchange transactions may be conducted on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing in the
foreign exchange market. The Funds may also deal in forward foreign currency
exchange contracts involving currencies of the different countries in which they
may invest as a hedge against possible variations in the foreign exchange rate
between these currencies. Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a
specified currency at a specified future date and price set at the time of the
contract. Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign
currency contracts with respect to specific receivables or payables of a Fund
accruing in connection with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities
denominated in foreign currencies. Portfolio hedging is the use of forward
foreign currency contracts to offset portfolio security positions denominated or
quoted in such foreign currencies. The Funds' dealings in forward foreign
currency exchange contracts will be limited to hedging either specified
transactions or portfolio positions. A Fund will not attempt to hedge all of its
foreign portfolio positions and will enter into such transactions only to the
extent, if any, deemed appropriate by the Adviser or Subadviser. The Funds will
not engage in speculative forward foreign currency exchange transactions.
If a Fund purchases a forward contract to purchase foreign currency, the Fund
will segregate cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in a separate
account in an amount necessary to complete the forward contract. These assets
will be marked to market daily and if the value of the assets in the separate
account declines, additional cash or liquid assets will be added so that the
value of the account will equal the amount of the Fund's commitment in purchased
forward contracts.
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Hedging against a decline in the value of currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. These transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency rises. Moreover, it may
not be possible for the Funds to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Funds are not able to contract to sell the
currency at a price above the devaluation level they anticipate.
The cost to the Funds of engaging in foreign currency transactions varies with
such factors as the currency involved, the length of the contract period and the
market conditions then prevailing. Since transactions in foreign currency are
usually conducted on a principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Repurchase Agreements. Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. In a
repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a relatively short period
(usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation to sell it back to the
issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest. The Fund will enter into
repurchase agreements only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and
with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities. The Adviser will
continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with whom the Fund
enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income, decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period as well as the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. Each Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its
portfolio to a bank with an agreement that a Fund will buy back the securities
at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest"
which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by a Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve
the risk that the market value of securities purchased by each Fund with
proceeds of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the
securities sold by a Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. Each Fund will
also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the
securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities
upon effecting its repurchase. To minimize various risks associated with reverse
repurchase agreements, a Fund will establish a separate account consisting of
liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in an amount at least equal to the
repurchase prices of the securities (plus any accrued interest thereon) under
such agreements. In addition, a Fund will not enter into reverse repurchase
agreements or borrow money, except from banks temporarily for extraordinary or
emergency purposes (not for leveraging) in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of a
Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value. Each
Fund will not use leverage to attempt to increase income. Each Fund will not
purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of that Fund's total
assets. Each Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with
federally insured banks which are approved in advance as being creditworthy by
the Trustees. Under the procedures established by the Trustees, the Adviser will
monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Restricted Securities. Each Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities
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offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule 144A under the
1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a continuing review of the
trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule 144A securities, that
they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit on illiquid
investments. The Trustees may adopt guidelines and delegate to the Adviser the
daily function of determining the monitoring and liquidity of restricted
securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight and be
ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will carefully
monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such important
factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and availability of information.
This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of
illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a time
uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency. International Equity
Fund and Active Bond Fund may purchase and write (sell) call and put options on
any securities in which it may invest or on any securities index based on
securities in which it may invest. Dividend Performers Fund, Small
Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund and Medium
Capitalization Growth Fund may purchase and write (sell) call and put options on
any securities index based on securities in which it may invest. These options
may be listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities
exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. International Equity Fund
and Active Bond Fund may write covered put and call options and purchase put and
call options as a substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or, with
respect to International Equity Fund, currency to protect against declines in
the value of portfolio securities and against increases in the cost of
securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options. A call option on a security or currency written by a
Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder
of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before
the expiration date. A put option on securities or currency written by a Fund
obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or currency from the option
holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the
expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on
securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash
settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of
securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price
fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather
than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may
deprive a Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price
of the securities or foreign currency assets in its portfolio. Writing covered
put options may deprive a Fund of the opportunity to profit from a decrease in
the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets to be acquired for
its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option
or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities,
either of which may be quoted or denominated in any currency, in a segregated
account with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under the option,
(ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii) purchasing an
offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its exercise price or
otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written option position. A
written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the
securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account. Each Fund may
cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price
changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
Each Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put
option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations
under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an
offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are
referred to as "closing purchase transactions."
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Purchasing Options. A Fund would normally purchase call options in anticipation
of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease ("protective
puts"), in the market value of securities or currencies of the type in which it
may invest. A Fund may also sell call and put options to close out its purchased
options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle a Fund, in return for the premium
paid, to purchase specified securities or currency at a specified price during
the option period. A Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a
call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities or
currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on
the purchase of the call option.
The purchase of a put option would entitle a Fund, in exchange for the premium
paid, to sell specified securities or currency at a specified price during the
option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge
against a decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities or the
currencies in which they are denominated. Put options may also be purchased by a
Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price of
securities or currencies which it does not own. A Fund would ordinarily realize
a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities or
currency decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium
and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss
on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the purchase of put
options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of a Fund's
portfolio securities.
Each Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by
each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such
options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in
each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or
purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be
affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of
the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any
particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options
it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or
currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options
expire or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing
sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to
exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction
costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities or currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the
following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options;
(ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or
closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal
operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options
Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would
cease to exist. However, outstanding options on that exchange that had been
issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
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A Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than with
exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers
participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The
Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in
accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options
depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations
and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and
securities or currency markets.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. To hedge against changes in
interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates, International
Equity Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts based on various securities
(such as U.S. Government securities) and securities indices, foreign currencies
and any other financial instruments and indices and purchase and write call and
put options on these futures contracts. To hedge against changes in interest
rates or securities prices, Active Bond Fund may purchase and sell futures
contracts based on various securities (such as U.S. Government securities) and
securities indices, and any other financial instruments and indices and purchase
and write call and put options on these futures contracts. Dividend Performers
Fund. Small Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund and
Medium Capitalization Growth Fund may for hedging purposes purchase and sell
futures contracts based on securities indices and purchase and write call and
put options on these futures contracts. Each Fund may also enter into closing
purchase and sale transactions with respect to any of these contracts and
options. All futures contracts entered into by a Fund are traded on U.S. or
foreign exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement
between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments or
currencies for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the
final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or
otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the
contract).
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are
instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit
or a loss. While futures contracts on securities or currency will usually be
liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the
underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically advantageous
to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures
contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will
be performed on the settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more
certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return
on portfolio securities or securities that a Fund proposes to acquire or the
exchange rate of currencies in which the portfolio securities are quoted or
denominated. When securities prices are falling, a Fund can seek to offset a
decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the sale of
futures contracts. When securities prices are rising, a Fund, through the
purchase of futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than
might later be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases. A
Fund may seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a currency in which
its portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are quoted
or denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such currencies.
A Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by
selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated decline
in market prices or foreign currency rates that would adversely affect the value
of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such futures contracts may include contracts
for the future delivery of securities held by a Fund or securities with
characteristics similar to those of the Fund's portfolio securities. Similarly,
a Fund may sell futures contracts on any currencies in which its portfolio
securities are quoted or denominated or in one currency to hedge against
fluctuations in the value of securities denominated in a different currency if
there is an established historical pattern of correlation between the two
currencies.
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If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation
between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts
based on other financial instruments, securities indices or other indices, the
Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy.
Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio
may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser
will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on
historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter
into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve
only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio
securities.
When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of
portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value
of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a
decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, a Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures
contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the
subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but
expects the prices or currency rates then available in the applicable market to
be less favorable than prices that are currently available. A Fund may also
purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in securities or
foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or currency
exposure associated with portfolio securities or to gain or increase its
exposure to a particular securities market or currency.
Options on Futures Contracts. The purchase of put and call options on futures
contracts will give the Fund the right (but not the obligation) for a specified
price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the underlying futures contract at
any time during the option period. As the purchaser of an option on a futures
contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of the futures position if prices move in
a favorable direction but limits its risk of loss in the event of an unfavorable
price movement to the loss of the premium and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may
partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call
option, a Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise of
the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may
have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put
option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an
increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However,
a Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures
contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the
exercise price. The loss incurred by each Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its
position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There
is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. A Fund's ability
to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to the
development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations. Each John Hancock Series Fund will engage in futures and
related options transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes as permitted
by the CFTC. To the extent that a Fund is using futures and related options for
hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in
the price of securities (or the currency in which they are quoted or
denominated) that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be purchased to
protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities or the currency
in which they are quoted or denominated) it intends to purchase.
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Each Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts
and options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to
price fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments
which it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, each Fund
expects that on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or
option position (involving the purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will
have purchased, or will be in the process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of
related securities in the cash market at the time when the futures or option
position is closed out. However, in particular cases, when it is economically
advantageous for the Fund to do so, a long futures position may be terminated or
an option may expire without the corresponding purchase of securities or other
assets.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage
costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options
obligating a Fund to purchase securities or currencies, require the Fund to
establish a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an
amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce
certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For
example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance for a Fund than if it
had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between a Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions
will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between
a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected,
the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk
of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against
currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a
result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse
market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity
exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option,
which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price.
Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price
of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day's
settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that
day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out
positions and limiting its losses.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. Each Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. A Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, a Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time. When a Fund engages in forward commitment and
when-issued transactions, it relies on the seller to consummate the transaction.
The failure of the issuer or seller to consummate the transaction may result in
the Funds losing the opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be
advantageous. The purchase of securities on a when-issued and forward commitment
basis also involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased
declines prior to the settlement date.
On the date a Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate
account cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, equal in value to
the Fund's commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and
additional cash or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the
extent that the total value of the assets in the account declines below the
amount of the when-issued commitments. Alternatively, a Fund may enter into
offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns.
11
<PAGE>
Warrants. Each John Hancock Series Fund may invest in warrants. Warrants entitle
the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of
time. Warrants tend to be more volatile than their underlying securities. Also,
the value of the warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the
underlying securities and a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised
prior to the expiration date.
Government Securities. Each Fund may invest in government securities. However,
Dividend Performers Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund, Medium
Capitalization Growth Fund and International Equity Fund may invest more than
10% of total assets in government securities, for defensive purposes only. If
not, for defensive purposes, these funds may only invest up to 10% of total
assets in government securities. Certain U.S. Government securities, including
U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and Government National Mortgage
Association certificates ("GNMA"), are supported by the full faith and credit of
the United States. Certain other U.S. Government securities, issued or
guaranteed by Federal agencies or government sponsored enterprises, are not
supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, but may be
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. These
securities include obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
("FHLMC"), and obligations supported by the credit of the instrumentality, such
as Federal National Mortgage Association Bonds ("FNMA"). No assurance can be
given that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to such Federal
agencies, authorities, instrumentalities and government sponsored enterprises in
the future.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Active Bond Fund and each Independence Fund may
invest in mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class pass-through
securities, such as real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMIC")
pass-through certificates, collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and
stripped mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"), and other types of
"Mortgage-Backed Securities" that may be available in the future.
Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Guaranteed mortgage pass-through
securities represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage
loans and are issued by U.S. Governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by
the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but
not limited to the GNMA, the FNMA and the FHLMC. GNMA certificates are
guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government for timely
payment of principal and interest on the certificates. FNMA certificates are
guaranteed by FNMA, a federally chartered and privately owned corporation, for
full and timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. FHLMC
certificates are guaranteed by FHLMC, a corporate instrumentality of the U.S.
Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of all
principal of the related mortgage loans.
Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.
CMOs and REMIC pass-through or participation certificates may be issued by,
among others, U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private
lenders. CMOs and REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the
principal of and interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the
several classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of
CMOs or REMIC certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a
specific adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later
than its final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all
classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis.
Typically, CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC certificates but also
may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or private
mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from payments
of principal and interest on collateral of mortgaged assets and any reinvestment
income thereon.
12
<PAGE>
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and
invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and
other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual"
interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts although the Funds do not
intend to invest in residual interests.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities. SMBS are derivative multiple-class
mortgage-backed securities. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that
receive different proportions of interest and principal distributions on a pool
of mortgage assets. A typical SMBS will have one class receiving some of the
interest and most of the principal, while the other class will receive most of
the interest and the remaining principal. In the most extreme case, one class
will receive all of the interest (the "interest only" class) while the other
class will receive all of the principal (the "principal only" class). The yields
and market risk of interest only and principal only SMBS, respectively, may be
more volatile than those of other fixed income securities. The staff of the SEC
considers privately issued SMBS to be illiquid.
Structured or Hybrid Notes. Funds that may invest in mortgage-backed securities
may invest in "structured" or "hybrid" notes. The distinguishing feature of a
structured or hybrid note is that the amount of interest and/or principal
payable on the note is based on the performance of a benchmark asset or market
other than fixed-income securities or interest rates. Examples of these
benchmarks include stock prices, currency exchange rates and physical commodity
prices. Investing in a structured note allows a Fund to gain exposure to the
benchmark market while fixing the maximum loss that the Fund may experience in
the event that market does not perform as expected. Depending on the terms of
the note, a Fund may forego all or part of the interest and principal that would
be payable on a comparable conventional note; a Fund's loss cannot exceed this
foregone interest and/or principal. An investment in structured or hybrid notes
involves risks similar to those associated with a direct investment in the
benchmark asset.
Risk Factors Associated with Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in
Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain risks, including the failure of a
counter-party to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the
effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. In addition, investing in the
lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates involves risks similar to those
associated with investing in equity securities. Further, the yield
characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities differ from those of traditional
fixed income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent
interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest
rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made
substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a
variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Under certain interest
rate and prepayment rate scenarios, a Fund may fail to recoup fully its
investment in Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect
governmental, agency or other guarantee. When a Fund reinvests amounts
representing payments and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a
rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate
mortgage pass-through securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and
adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities in particular, may be less
effective than other types of U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking
in" interest rates.
Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment, a declining prepayment rate
will extend the average life of many Mortgage-Backed Securities. This
possibility is often referred to as extension risk. Extending the average life
of a Mortgage-Backed Security increases the risk of depreciation due to future
increases in market interest rates.
13
<PAGE>
Risk Associated With Specific Types of Derivative Debt Securities. Different
types of derivative debt securities are subject to different combinations of
prepayment, extension and/or interest rate risk. Conventional mortgage
pass-through securities and sequential pay CMOs are subject to all of these
risks, but are typically not leveraged. Thus, the magnitude of exposure may be
less than for more leveraged Mortgage-Backed Securities.
The risk of early prepayments is the primary risk associated with interest only
debt securities ("IOs"), super floaters, other leveraged floating rate
instruments and Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a premium to their par
value. In some instances, early prepayments may result in a complete loss of
investment in certain of these securities. The primary risks associated with
certain other derivative debt securities are the potential extension of average
life and/or depreciation due to rising interest rates.
These securities include floating rate securities based on the Cost of Funds
Index ("COFI floaters"), other "lagging rate" floating rate securities, floating
rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped floaters"),
Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a discount, leveraged inverse floating
rate securities ("inverse floaters"), principal only debt securities ("POs"),
certain residual or support tranches of CMOs and index amortizing notes. Index
amortizing notes are not Mortgage-Backed Securities, but are subject to
extension risk resulting from the issuer's failure to exercise its option to
call or redeem the notes before their stated maturity date. Leveraged inverse
IOs combine several elements of the Mortgage-Backed Securities described above
and thus present an especially intense combination of prepayment, extension and
interest rate risks.
Planned amortization class ("PAC") and target amortization class ("TAC") CMO
bonds involve less exposure to prepayment, extension and interest rate risk than
other Mortgage-Backed Securities, provided that prepayment rates remain within
expected prepayment ranges or "collars." To the extent that prepayment rates
remain within these prepayment ranges, the residual or support tranches of PAC
and TAC CMOs assume the extra prepayment, extension and interest rate risk
associated with the underlying mortgage assets.
Other types of floating rate derivative debt securities present more complex
types of interest rate risks. For example, range floaters are subject to the
risk that the coupon will be reduced to below market rates if a designated
interest rate floats outside of a specified interest rate band or collar. Dual
index or yield curve floaters are subject to depreciation in the event of an
unfavorable change in the spread between two designated interest rates. X-reset
floaters have a coupon that remains fixed for more than one accrual period.
Thus, the type of risk involved in these securities depends on the terms of each
individual X-reset floater.
Ratings as Investment Criteria. In general, the ratings of Moody's and S&P
represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities
which they rate. It should be emphasized however, that ratings are relative and
subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. These ratings will be used
by the Funds as initial criteria for the selection of portfolio securities.
Among the factors which will be considered are the long-term ability of the
issuer to pay principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix A
contains further information concerning the rating of Moody's and S&P and their
significance.
Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be
rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by
the Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale of the securities by the
Fund, but the Adviser will consider the event in its determination of whether
the Fund should continue to hold the securities.
Lower Rated High Yield Debt Obligations. Active Bond Fund and Small
Capitalization Value may invest in high yielding, fixed income securities rated
below investment grade (e.g., rated Baa or lower by Moody's Investors Service,
Inc. ("Moody's") or BBB or lower by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("S&P")).
Active Bond Fund will not invest in securities rated below Ca by Moody's or CC
by S&P. Small Capitalization Value may invest up to 15% of its net assets in
securities rated as low as Ca by Moody's or CC by S & P and their equivalents.
14
<PAGE>
Ratings are based largely on the historical financial condition of the issuer.
Consequently, the rating assigned to any particular security is not necessarily
a reflection of the issuer's current financial condition, which may be better or
worse than the rating would indicate. See Appendix A to this Statement of
Additional Information which describes the characteristics of corporate bonds in
the various ratings categories. The Funds may invest in comparable quality
unrated securities which, in the opinion of the Adviser or Subadviser, offer
comparable yields and risks to those securities which are rated.
Debt obligations rated in the lower ratings categories, or which are unrated,
involve greater volatility of price and risk of loss of principal and income. In
addition, lower ratings reflect a greater possibility of an adverse change in
financial condition affecting the ability of the issuer to make payments of
interest and principal. The high yield fixed income market is relatively new and
its growth occurred during a period of economic expansion. The market has not
yet been fully tested by an economic recession.
The market price and liquidity of lower rated fixed income securities generally
respond to short term corporate and market developments to a greater extent than
do the price and liquidity of higher rated securities because such developments
are perceived to have a more direct relationship to the ability of an issuer of
such lower rated securities to meet its ongoing debt obligations.
Reduced volume and liquidity in the high yield bond market or the reduced
availability of market quotations will make it more difficult to dispose of the
bonds and to value accurately the Funds' assets. The reduced availability of
reliable, objective data may increase the Funds' reliance on management's
judgment in valuing high yield bonds. In addition, the Funds' investments in
high yield securities may be susceptible to adverse publicity and investor
perceptions, whether or not justified by fundamental factors. A Fund's
investments, and consequently its net asset value, will be subject to the market
fluctuations and risks inherent in all securities.
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers, and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or
U.S. Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The
Fund may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market
funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. The
Fund can lend portfolio securities having a total value of 33 1/3% of its total
assets.
Short-Term Trading. Each John Hancock Series Fund may engage in short-term
trading. These Funds intend to use short-term trading of securities as a means
of managing their portfolio to achieve their respective investment objective. In
reaching a decision to sell one security and purchase another security at
approximately the same time, the Funds will take into account a number of
factors, for fixed income funds. These include the quality ratings, interest
rates, yields, maturity dates, call prices, and refunding and sinking fund
provisions of the securities under consideration, as well as historical yield
spreads and current economic information. Equity funds may engage in short-term
trading for special situations. These special situations may include arbitrage
opportunities, extraordinary positive or negative earnings surprises, takeover
situations, spin-offs, asset plays, management changes or a reorganization. The
success of short-term trading will depend upon the ability of the Funds to
evaluate particular securities, to anticipate relevant market factors, including
trends of interest rates and earnings and variations from such trends, to obtain
relevant information, to evaluate it promptly, and to take advantage of its
evaluations by completing transactions on a favorable basis. It is expected that
the expenses involved in short-term trading, which would not be incurred by an
investment company which does not use this portfolio technique, will be less
than the profits and other benefits which will accrue to shareholders.
15
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. Each Fund has adopted the following
investment restrictions which may not be changed without the approval of a
majority of the applicable Fund's outstanding voting securities which, as used
in the Prospectuses and this Statement of Additional Information means the
approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of 67% or more of a Fund's shares
represented at a meeting if more than 50% of a Fund's outstanding shares are
present in person or by proxy or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares.
A Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs 3, 6 and 7
below. For purposes of this restriction, the issuance of shares of
beneficial interest in multiple classes or series, the deferral of
trustees' fees, the purchase or sale of options, futures contracts,
forward commitments and repurchase agreements entered into in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies or within the meaning of
paragraph 6 below, are not deemed to be senior securities.
2. Purchase securities on margin or make short sales, or unless, by virtue
of its ownership of other securities, the Fund has the right to obtain
securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold and, if
the right is conditional, the sale is made upon the same conditions,
except (i) in connection with arbitrage transactions, (ii) for hedging
the Fund's exposure to an actual or anticipated market decline in the
value of its securities, (iii) to profit from an anticipated decline in
the value of a security, and (iv) obtaining such short-term credits as
may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of
securities.
3. Borrow money, except for the following extraordinary or emergency
purposes: (i) from banks for temporary or short-term purposes or for
the clearance of transactions in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the
value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken
at market value; (ii) in connection with the redemption of Fund shares
or to finance failed settlements of portfolio trades without
immediately liquidating portfolio securities or other assets; (iii) in
order to fulfill commitments or plans to purchase additional securities
pending the anticipated sale of other portfolio securities or assets;
and (iv) in the case of Small Capitalization Growth Fund, in connection
with entering into reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, but
only if after each such borrowing there is asset coverage of at least
300% as defined in the 1940 Act. A Fund, other than Small
Capitalization Growth Fund, may not borrow money for the purpose of
leveraging the Funds' assets. For purposes of this investment
restriction, the deferral of Trustees' fees and transactions in short
sales, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, securities or
indices and forward commitment transactions shall not constitute
borrowing. Small Capitalization Growth Fund has no current intention of
entering into reverse repurchase agreements or dollar rolls.
4. Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that in connection with the
disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an
underwriter for purpose of the 1933 Act.
5. Purchase or sell real estate except that the Fund may (i) acquire or
lease office space for its own use, (ii) invest in securities of
issuers that invest in real estate or interests therein, (iii) invest
in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein,
(iv) purchase and sell mortgage-related securities and (v) hold and
sell real estate acquired by the Fund as a result of the ownership of
securities.
6. Invest in commodities, except the Fund may purchase and sell options on
securities, securities indices and currency, futures contracts on
securities, securities indices and currency and options on such
futures, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, forward
commitments, securities index put or call warrants and repurchase
agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment
policies.
16
<PAGE>
7. Make loans, except that the Fund (1) may lend portfolio securities in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets taken at market value, (2) enter into repurchase
agreements, and (3) purchase all or a portion of an issue of debt
securities, bank loan participation interests, bank certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other securities, whether
or not the purchase is made upon the original issuance of the
securities.
8. Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal activity
in the same industry if, immediately after such purchase, the value of
its investments in such industry would exceed 25% of its total assets
taken at market value at the time of such investment. This limitation
does not apply to investments in obligations of the U.S.
Government or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or authorities.
9. For each Fund with respect to 75% of total assets, purchase securities
of an issuer (other than the U.S. Government, its agencies,
instrumentalities or authorities), if:
(a) such purchase would cause more than 5% of the Fund's total
assets taken at market value to be invested in the securities
of such issuer; or
(b) such purchase would at the time result in more than 10% of
the outstanding voting securities of such issuer being held by
the Fund.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions
are designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
A Fund may not:
1. Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities
trading account. The "bunching" of orders for the sale or purchase of
marketable portfolio securities with other accounts under the
management of the Adviser or any Subadviser to save commissions or to
average prices among them is not deemed to result in a joint securities
trading account.
2. Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment
companies, (ii) the Fund would hold more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not
apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the Fund in
connection with lending the Fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of
shares of any investment company in connection with a merger,
consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the
assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage
limitations the Fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of
Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors,
purchase securities of other investment companies within the John
Hancock Group of Funds.
3. Invest more than 15% of the net assets of the Fund, taken at market
value, in illiquid securities.
4. Purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the
Fund's total assets.
5. Invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of any
company.
17
<PAGE>
6. For Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Small
Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth Fund and
International Equity Fund each security at time of purchase may not
comprise more than 5% of the Fund's assets.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the values of a Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Funds is managed by the Trustees who elect officers who are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds and who execute policies
formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Funds
are also officers or directors of the Funds' Adviser and/or one or more or the
Subadvisers, or officers and/or directors of the Funds' principal distributor,
John Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock Funds").
18
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. * Trustee, Chairman and Chief Chairman, Director and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer (1, 2) Executive Officer, the Adviser;
Boston, MA 02199 Chairman, Director and Chief
October 1944 Executive Officer, The Berkeley
Financial Group, Inc. ("The
Berkeley Group"); Chairman and
Director, NM Capital Management,
Inc. ("NM Capital"), John Hancock
Advisers International Limited
("Advisers International") and
Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation ("SAMCorp"); Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, John
Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock
Funds"); Chairman, First Signature
Bank and Trust Company; Director,
John Hancock Insurance Agency, Inc.
("Insurance Agency, Inc."), John
Hancock Advisers International
(Ireland) Limited ("International
Ireland"), John Hancock Capital
Corporation and New England/Canada
Business Council; Member,
Investment Company Institute Board
of Governors; Director, Asia
Strategic Growth Fund, Inc.;
Trustee, Museum of Science;
Director, John Hancock Freedom
Securities Corporation (until
September 1996); Director, John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
("Signature Services") (until
January 1997).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
19
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee Chairman and Chief Executive
John Hancock Place Officer, John Hancock Mutual Life
P.O. Box 111 Insurance Company; Director, the
Boston, MA 02117 Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
July 1937 Insurance Agency, John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc., The Berkeley
Group, Federal Reserve Bank of
Boston, Signature Services (until
January 1997;) Trustee, John
Hancock Asset Management (until
March 1997).
James F. Carlin Trustee Chairman and CEO, Carlin
233 West Central Street Consolidated, Inc.
Natick, MA 01760 (management/investments); Director,
April 1940 Arbella Mutual (insurance), Health
Plan Services, Inc., Massachusetts
Health and Education Tax Exempt
Trust, Flagship Healthcare, Inc.,
Carlin Insurance Agency, Inc., West
Insurance Agency, Inc. (until May
1995), Uno Restaurant Corp.;
Chairman, Massachusetts Board of
Higher Education (since 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
20
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
William H. Cunningham Trustee Chancellor, University of Texas
601 Colorado Street System and former President of the
O'Henry Hall University of Texas, Austin, Texas;
Austin, TX 78701 Lee Hage and Joseph D. Jamail
January 1944 Regents Chair of Free Enterprise;
Director, LaQuinta Motor Inns, Inc.
(hotel management company)
(1985-1998); Jefferson-Pilot
Corporation (diversified life
insurance company) and LBJ
Foundation Board (education
foundation); Advisory Director,
Chase Bank (formerly Texas Commerce
Bank - Austin).
Ronald R. Dion Trustee President and Chief Executive
250 Boylston Street Officer, R.M. Bradley & Co., Inc.;
Boston, MA 02116 Director, The New England Council
March 1946 and Massachusetts Roundtable;
Trustee, North Shore Medical Center
and a corporator of the Eastern
Bank; Trustee, Emmanuel College; Director
BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc.
Harold R. Hiser, Jr. Trustee Executive Vice President,
123 Highland Avenue Schering-Plough Corporation
Short Hill, NJ 07078 (pharmaceuticals) (retired 1996);
October 1931 Director, ReCapital Corporation
(reinsurance) (until 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
21
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Anne C. Hodsdon * Trustee and President (1,2) President, Chief Operating Officer,
101 Huntington Avenue Chief Investment Officer and
Boston, MA 02199 Director, the Adviser, The Berkeley
August 1953 Group; Executive Vice President and
Director, John Hancock Funds;
Director, Advisers International,
Insurance Agency, Inc. and
International Ireland; President and
Director, SAMCorp. and NM Capital;
Executive Vice President, the
Adviser (until December 1994);
Director, Signature Services (until
January 1997).
Charles L. Ladner Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
UGI Corporation Financial Officer, UGI Corporation
P.O. Box 858 (Public Utility Holding Company)
Valley Forge, PA 19482 (retired 1998); Vice President and
February 1938 Director for AmeriGas, Inc. (retired
1998); Vice President of AmeriGas
Partners, L.P. (until 1997);
Director, EnergyNorth, Inc. (until
1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
22
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Leo E. Linbeck, Jr. Trustee Chairman, President, Chief Executive
3810 W. Alabama Officer and Director, Linbeck
Houston, TX 77027 Corporation (a holding company
August 1934 engaged in various phases of the
construction industry and
warehousing interests); Former
Chairman, Federal Reserve Bank of
Dallas (1992, 1993); Chairman of
the Board, Linbeck Construction
Corporation; Director, Duke Energy
Corporation (a diversified energy
company), Daniel Industries, Inc.
(manufacturer of gas measuring
products and energy related
equipment), GeoQuest International
Holdings, Inc. (a geophysical
consulting firm); Director, Greater
Houston Partnership.
Steven R. Pruchansky Trustee (1) Director and President, Mast
4327 Enterprise Avenue Holdings, Inc. (since 1991);
Naples, FL 34104 Director, First Signature Bank &
August 1944 Trust Company (until August 1991);
Director, Mast Realty Trust (until
1994); President, Maxwell Building
Corp. (until 1991).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
23
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Richard S. Scipione * Trustee (1) General Counsel, John Hancock Mutual
John Hancock Place Life Insurance Company; Director,
P.O. Box 111 the Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
Boston, MA 02117 Signator Investors, Inc., Insurance
August 1937 Agency, Inc., John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc., SAMCorp. and NM
Capital; The Berkeley Group; JH
Networking Insurance Agency, Inc.;
Signature Services (until January
1997).
Norman H. Smith Trustee Lieutenant General, United States
243 Mt. Oriole Lane Marine Corps; Deputy Chief of Staff
Linden, VA 22642 for Manpower and Reserve Affairs,
March 1933 Headquarters Marine Corps;
Commanding General III Marine
Expeditionary Force/3rd Marine
Division (retired 1991).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
24
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John P. Toolan Trustee Director, The Smith Barney Muni Bond
13 Chadwell Place Funds, The Smith Barney Tax-Free
Morristown, NJ 07960 Money Funds, Inc., Vantage Money
September 1930 Market Funds (mutual funds), The
Inefficient-Market Fund, Inc.
(closed-end investment company) and
Smith Barney Trust Company of
Florida; Chairman, Smith Barney
Trust Company (retired December,
1991); Director, Smith Barney,
Inc., Mutual Management Company and
Smith Barney Advisers, Inc.
(investment advisers) (retired
1991); Senior Executive Vice
President, Director and member of
the Executive Committee, Smith
Barney, Harris Upham & Co.,
Incorporated (investment bankers)
(until 1991).
Osbert M. Hood Senior Vice President and Chief Senior Vice President , Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Financial Officer Financial Officer and Treasurer, the
Boston, MA 02199 Adviser, the Berkeley Group and John
August 1952 Hancock Funds, Inc.; Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, John
Hancock Mutual Life Insurance
Company Retail Sector (until 1997).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
25
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John A. Morin Vice President Vice President and Secretary, the
101 Huntington Avenue Adviser, The Berkeley Group,
Boston, MA 02199 Signature Services, John Hancock
July 1950 Funds, NM Capital and SAMCorp.;
Clerk, Insurance Agency, Inc.;
Counsel, John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company (until February
1996).
Susan S. Newton Vice President and Secretary Vice President, the Adviser; John
101 Huntington Avenue Hancock Funds, Signature Services
Boston, MA 02199 and The Berkeley Group.
March 1950
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
26
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Funds and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Boudreau and Scipione and Ms
Hodsdon, each a non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the Funds,
who are interested persons of the Adviser and/or affiliates, are compensated by
the Adviser, and/or affiliates and receive no compensation from the Funds for
their services.
Aggregate
Compensation Total Compensation from
From the Funds' the Funds and the John
fiscal year ended Hancock Fund Complex
Independent Trustees February 28, 1999 to Trustees/Directors (1)
- -------------------- ----------------- -------------------------
James F. Carlin $ 4,357 $ 74,000
William H. Cunningham (2) 4,357 74,000
Ronald R. Dion 4,460 18,500
Charles F. Fretz 792 57,121
Harold R. Hiser, Jr. (2) 4,086 70,000
Charles L. Ladner 4,558 77,100
Leo E. Linbeck, Jr. 4,357 74,000
Patricia P. McCarter (2) 539 43,696
Steven R. Pruchansky (2) 4,558 77,100
Norman H. Smith (2) 4,703 79,350
John P. Toolan (2) 4,558 77,100
------------ --------------
Total $ 41,325 $ 721,967
(1) The total compensation paid by the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees as of the calendar year ended December 31, 1998.
As of that date, there were sixty-seven funds in the John Hancock Fund
Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees serving on
thirty-three funds. Effective October 1, 1998, Mr. Fretz and Ms.
McCarter resigned as Trustees of the Complex.
(2) As of December 31, 1998, the value of the aggregate deferred
compensation from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Cunningham was $320,943, for Mr. Hiser was $115,084, for Ms. McCarter
was $183,645, for Mr. Pruchansky was $75,016, for Mr. Smith was
$109,807 and for Mr. Toolan was $403,714 under the John Hancock
Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees.
As of June 10, 1999 the officers and trustees of the Trust as a group owned 0%
of the outstanding shares of Active Bond Fund; 0% of the outstanding shares of
Medium Capitalization Growth Fund; 1.81% of the outstanding shares of Small
Capitalization Value Fund; 0% of the outstanding shares of International Equity
Fund; 2.34% of the outstanding shares of Small Capitalization Growth Fund; 0% of
the outstanding shares of Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II, 1.59% of
the outstanding shares of Dividend Performers Fund, 0% of the outstanding shares
of Independence Balanced Fund, and 0% of the outstanding shares of Independence
Medium Capitalization Fund and as of that date, the following shareholders
beneficially owned 5% of or more of the outstanding shares of the Funds listed
below:
27
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
Northwestern Trust Company Active Bond 9.50%
FBO ARGO System Ret Plan
1201 Third Ave Suite 2010
Seattle WA 98101-3026
The Investment Incentive Plan Active Bond 28.44%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
Hartford Provision Co Active Bond 10.70%
Retirement & Savings Plan
205 Enterprise Drive
Bristol CT 0610-8410
Sipex Corporation Active Bond 10.02%
Sipex Tax Deferred Savings Plan
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica MA 01821-3901
Manistique Papers, Inc. Active Bond 8.46%
401(K) Plan
453 S Mackinac Ave
Mainstique MI 49854-1354
The Arden Group, Inc. Active Bond 5.60%
401(k) Retirement Savings Plan
2020 South Central Avenue
Compton CA 90220-5302
28
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
Gilbane International Equity 22.92%
Gilbane Profit Sharing Plan
7 Jackson Walkway
Providence RI 02902-3623
The Investment Incentive Plan International Equity 18.22%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
Mendes & Mount LLP International Equity 12.28%
Plan II
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
Mendes & Mount LLP International Equity 10.01%
Plan I
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
King Provision Corp & Southern International Equity 9.41%
Industrial Corp 401K Plan
9009 Regency Square Boulevard
Jacksonville FL 32211-8118
29
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
P. B. & S. Chemical Company International Equity 6.64%
Retirement Plan
1405 Highway 136 West
PO Box 20
Henderson KY 42420-0020
Texon USA, Inc. International Equity 5.03%
Savings Plan for Employees of
Texon USA
1190 Huntington Road
Russell MA 01071
Invesco Retirement Plan Services Independence Diversified Core 17.96%
400 Colony Square Ste 2100 Equity Fund II
1201 Peachtree Street NE
Atlanta GA 30361-3500
Weil Gotshal & Manges Section Independence Diversified Core 7.94%
401K Savings & Investment Trust Equity Fund II
767 Fifth Avenue
New York NY 10153-0023
Charles Schwabb Trust Company FBO Independence Diversified Core 5.24%
Gaylord Entertainment Co. Equity Fund II
401K Savings Plan
1 Montgomery Street 7th Floor
San Francisco CA
30
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
Boeing Information Services, Inc. Independence Diversified Core 5.94%
7990 Boeing Court, M/S CV-42 Equity Fund II
Vienna VA 22182-3925
Independence Investment Associates Independence Medium Capitalization 8.55%
53 State Street
Boston MA 02109-2809
Hancock Investment Subsidiaries Independence Medium Capitalization 9.61%
401K Plan & Trust
Independence Investment Assoc Ttee
53 State Street
Boston MA 02109-2809
Independence Investment Associates Independence Medium 5.75%
Employee Deferred Compensation Capitalization
53 State Street
Boston MA 02109-2809
Gilbane Independence Medium 57.11%
Gilbane Profit Sharing Plan Capitalization
7 Jackson Walkway
Providence RI 02902-3623
Dan River, Inc. Independence Medium 7.73%
401K Plan Capitalization
917 West Main Street
Pepperell MA 01463-1563
31
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
The Investment Incentive Plan Dividend Performers 23.96%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
Stinnes Corp. Dividend Performers 23.72%
Profit Sharing Plan
120 White Plains Road
Tarrytown NY 10591-5522
Mendes & Mount LLP Dividend Performers 13.98%
Retirement Plan I
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
Mendes & Mount LLP Dividend Performers 10.44%
Retirement Plan II
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
Delta Distributors, Inc. Dividend Performers 7.13%
401K & Profit Sharing Plan
610 Fisher Road
Longview TX 75604-5201
Boeing Information Services, Inc. Independence Balanced 15.51%
7990 Boeing Court, M/S CV-42
Vienna VA 22182-3925
Gilbane Independence Balanced 8.14%
Gilbane Profit Sharing Plan
7 Jackson Walkway
Providence RI 02902-3623
32
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
Dan River, Inc. Independence Balanced 7.21%
401K Plan
7 Jackson Walkway
Providence RI 02902-3623
P. B. & S. Chemical Co. Independence Balanced 7.18%
Retirement Plan
1405 Highway 136 West
PO Box 20
Henderson KY 42420-0020
Boeing Defense and Space Irving Independence Balanced 6.57%
Boeing - Irving Vol Savings Plan
3131 Story Road West
Irving TX 75038-3514
The Investment Incentive Plan Medium Capitalization Growth 17.98%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
P. B. & S. Chemical Co. Medium Capitalization Growth 16.62%
Retirement Plan
1405 Highway 136 West
PO Box 20
Henderson KY 42420-0020
Mendes & Mount LLP Medium Capitalization Growth 11.85%
Retirement Plan I
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
Mendes & Mount LLP Medium Capitalization Growth 10.87%
Retirement Plan II
750 South Avenue
New York NY 10019-6834
33
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Total Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Fund Shares
- ------------------------------- ---- ------
Stinnes Corp Medium Capitalization Growth 9.47%
Profit Sharing Plan
120 White Plains Road
Tarrytown NY 10591-552
Globe Manufacturing Co Medium Capitalization Growth 6.75%
401K Plan
456 Bedford Street
Fall River MA 02720-4802
Gilbane Small Capitalization Value 65.12%
Gilbane Profit Sharing Plan
7 Jackson Walkway
Providence RI 02902-3623
The Investment Incentive Plan Small Capitalization Value 32.81%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
The Investment Incentive Plan Small Capitalization Growth 54.58%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
Cape Ann Local Lodge #2654 Small Capitalization Growth 8.31%
401K Plan
c/o Gloucester Engineering
PO Box 900
Gloucester MA 01931-0900
Merrimac Paper Company, Inc. Small Capitalization Growth 5.61%
Merrimac Paper Union 401K Plan
9 South Canal Street
Lawrence MA 01843-1412
Shareholders of a Fund having beneficial ownership of more than 25% of the
shares of a Fund may be deemed for purposes of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, to control that Fund.
34
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Funds and the other funds and
publicly traded investment companies in the John Hancock group of funds as well
as institutional accounts.The Adviser is an affiliate of the Life Company, one
of the most recognized and respected financial institutions in the nation. With
total assets under management of more than $100 billion, the Life Company is one
of the ten largest life insurance companies in the United States, and carries a
high rating from Standard & Poor's and A.M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life
Company has been serving clients for over 130 years.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser which was approved by the Funds' shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses or redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and accounts,
maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the net asset value of
shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents;
legal, accounting, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of
the Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees
rendering such services to the Fund; the compensation and expenses of Trustees
who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their
affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders, meetings; trade association
membership; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
With respect to International Equity Fund, the Adviser has entered into a
Sub-Advisory Agreement with JHAI. With respect to each Independence Fund, the
Adviser has entered into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with IIA. Under each
respective Sub-Advisory Agreement, the corresponding Subadviser, subject to the
review of the Trustees and the over-all supervision of the Adviser, is
responsible for managing the investment operations of the corresponding Fund and
the composition of the Fund's portfolio and furnishing the Fund with advice and
recommendations with respect to investments, investment policies and the
purchase and sale of securities. JHAI, located at 6th Floor, Dukes's Court,
32-36 Duke Street, St. James's, London SWIY 6DF, England is a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Adviser, formed in 1987 to provide investment research and
advisory services to U.S. institutional clients. IIA, located at 53 State
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, and organized in 1982, is a wholly owned
indirect subsidiary of John Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, each Fund pays
the Adviser monthly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average daily net
assets of each Fund.
35
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Funds Rate
----- ----
<S> <C>
Active Bond Fund .50% of average daily net assets up to $1.5 billion
.45% of such assets in excess of $1.5 billion
Small Capitalization Value Fund .70% of average daily net assets up to $500 million
.65% of such assets in excess of $500 million
Dividend Performers Fund .60% of average daily net assets up to $500 million
.55% of such assets in excess of $500 million
Medium Capitalization Growth Fund .80% of average daily net assets up to $500 million
.75% of such assets in excess of $500 million
Small Capitalization Growth Fund .80% of average daily net assets
International Equity Fund .90% of average daily net assets up to $500 million
.65% of such assets in excess of $500 million
Balanced Fund .70% of the average daily net assets up to $500 million
.65% of such assets in excess of $500 million
Diversified Core Equity Fund II .50% of the average daily net assets up to $1 billion
.45% of such assets in excess of $1 billion
Medium Capitalization Fund .80% of the average daily net assets up to $500 million
.75% of such assets in excess of $500 million
</TABLE>
The advisory fees paid by Small Capitalization Growth Fund and International
Equity Fund are greater than those paid by most funds. Due to the added
complexity of managing funds with investment strategies similar to these Funds,
advisory fees of similar funds tend to be higher than those paid by most funds.
Also, the advisory fees paid by Medium Capitalization Fund are greater, but they
are comparable to those paid by many investment companies with similar
investment objectives and policies.
The Adviser (not the Fund) pays a portion of its fee from International Equity
Fund to the Subadviser at the following rate: 70% of the advisory fee payable on
the Fund's average daily net assets up to $500 million and 90% of the advisory
fee payable on the Fund's assets exceeding $500 million, Diversified Core Equity
Fund II, 80% of the advisory fee payable on the Fund's average daily net assets;
Medium Capitalization Fund, 55% of the advisory fee payable on the Fund's
average daily net assets and Balanced Fund, 60% of the advisory fee payable on
the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period ended February 28, 1999, the Adviser waived the entire investment
management fee for all Funds except Small Capitalization Value Fund, Dividend
Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Balanced Fund, Diversified
Core Equity Fund II and Medium Capitalization Fund. For the period ended
February 28, 1999, the Adviser received $3,095, $69,056, $189,005, $511,989,
$2,716,529 and $20,569 after expense limitation from Small Capitalization Value
Fund, Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Balanced
Fund, Diversified Core Equity Fund II and Medium Capitalization Fund,
respectively. The Adviser paid the Subadviser of Dividend Core Equity II Fund
$2,174,244, the Subadviser of International Equity Fund $53,169 and the
Subadviser of Balanced Fund (effective January 1, 1998) $329,387.
The Subadvisers waived all other subadvisory fees for the period.
36
<PAGE>
For the period ended February 28, 1998, the Adviser waived the entire investment
management fee for all Funds except Small Capitalization Value Fund, Dividend
Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Balanced Fund, Diversified
Core Equity Fund II and Medium Capitalization Fund. For the period ended
February 28, 1998, the Adviser received $5,528, $43,601, $225,934, $245,098,
$2,212,037 and $31,293 after expense limitation from Small Capitalization Value
Fund, Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Balanced
Fund, Diversified Core Equity Fund II and Medium Capitalization Fund,
respectively. The Adviser paid the Subadviser of Dividend Core Equity Fund II
$1,775,718, the Subadviser of International Equity Fund $43,303 and the
Subadviser of Balanced Fund (effective January 1, 1998) $49,958.
The Subadvisers waived all other subadvisory fees for the period.
For the period ended February 28, 1997, the Adviser waived the entire investment
management fees for all Funds except Medium Capitalization Growth Fund and
Diversified Core Equity Fund II. For the period ended February 28, 1997, the
Adviser received $53,016 after expense limitation from Medium Capitalization
Growth Fund. The Adviser received $1,280,296 from Diversified Core Equity Fund
II and the Adviser paid the Subadviser $ 1,020,770.
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of average daily net assets.
The Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other payments
to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual expenses
fall below this limit.
Securities held by the Funds may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser, the Subadvisers or their respective
affiliates provide investment advice. Because of different investment objectives
or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more funds or
clients when one or more are selling the same security. If opportunities for
purchase or sale of securities by the Adviser or Subadviser for a Fund or for
other funds or clients for which the Adviser or Subadvisers render investment
advice arise for consideration at or about the same time, transactions in such
securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds or
clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them. To the extent that
transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Adviser, Subadvisers or
their respective affiliates may increase the demand for securities being
purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect
on price.
Pursuant to each Advisory Agreement, where applicable, Sub-Advisory Agreement,
the Adviser and Subadviser are not liable for any error of judgment or mistake
of law or for any loss suffered by the Funds in connection with the matters to
which their respective Agreements relate, except a loss resulting from willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser or
Subadviser in the performance of their duties or from their reckless disregard
of the obligations and duties under the applicable Agreement.
Under each Advisory Agreement, each Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for as long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If a Fund's
Advisory Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it
lawfully can) will cease to use such name or any other name indicating that it
is advised by or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser
or the Life Company may grant the non-exclusive right to use the name "John
Hancock" or any similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but
not limited to any investment company of which the Life Company or any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the business of any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement of each Independence Fund, each Independence
Fund may use the name "Independence" or any name derived from or similar to it
only for as long as the Sub-Advisory Agreement is effect. When the Sub-Advisory
Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can)
will cease to use any name indicating that it is advised by or otherwise
connected with IIA. In addition, IIA or the Life Company may grant the
non-exclusive right to use the name "Independence" or any similar name to any
other corporation or entity, including but not limited to any investment company
of which IIA or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the
business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser.
37
<PAGE>
The continuation of each Advisory Agreement, Sub-Advisory Agreement and
Distribution Agreement was approved by all Trustees. The Advisory Agreement,
Sub-Advisory Agreement and Distribution Agreement, will continue in effect from
year to year, provided that its continuation is approved annually both (i) by
the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust or
by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to
the Agreement or "interested persons" of such parties. Each of these Agreements
may be terminated on 60 days written notice by any party or by vote of a
majority to the outstanding voting securities of the applicable Fund and will
terminate automatically if assigned. Each Sub-Advisory Agreement terminates
automatically upon the termination of the corresponding Advisory Agreement.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Funds, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this Agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services. For the fiscal years ended February 28, 1999, 1998 and 1997,
the Fund paid the Adviser the following for services under this Agreement:
Balanced Fund $12,152, $8,091 and $1,477, Medium Capitalization Fund $1,587,
$1,287 and $820, Diversified Core Equity Fund II $84,538, $79,447 and $48,011,
Active Bond Fund $858, $658 and $308, Dividend Performers Fund $3,109, $2,742
and $929, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund $5,047, $6,771 and $3,506, Small
Capitalization Value Fund $1,235, $1,308 and $1,084, Small Capitalization Growth
Fund $352, $420 and $99 and International Equity Fund $1,324, $1,232 and $616.
In order to avoid conflicts with portfolio trades for the Funds, the Adviser,
the Subadviser and the Funds have adopted extensive restrictions on personal
securities trading by personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates. In the case
of the Adviser, some of these restrictions are: Pre-clearance for all personal
trades and a ban on the purchase of initial public offerings as well as
contributions to specified charities of profits on securities held for less than
91 days. The Subadviser's restrictions may differ where appropriate, as long as
they maintain the same intent. These restrictions are a continuation of the
basic principle that the interests of the Funds and their shareholders come
first.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACT
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
Agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected broker-dealers
(the "Selling Brokers") which have entered into selling agency agreements with
John Hancock Funds. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the
shares of the Funds which are continually offered at net asset value next
determined. John Hancock Funds may make payment out of its own resources to a
Selling Broker who sells shares of a fund. This payment may not exceed 0.15% of
the amount invested.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value ("NAV") of a Fund's shares, the
following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
38
<PAGE>
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
Foreign securities are valued on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of
foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars by the custodian bank based
on London currency exchange quotations as of 5:00 p.m., London time (12:00 noon,
New York time) on the date of any determination of the Fund's NAV. If quotations
are not readily available, or the value has been materially affected by events
occurring after the closing of a foreign market, assets are valued by a method
that the Trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.
The NAV for each Fund is determined each business day at the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4 p.m. Eastern Time) by
dividing the net assets by the number of its shares outstanding. On any day an
international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is open, any
foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the current
day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on Saturdays
and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although the Funds would not normally do so, each Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholder will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. Each Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, each Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of that period.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS' SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Funds. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Funds,
without par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the
authority to create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate
series, without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this Statement
of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of eleven series
of which nine series are described herein. Additional series may be added in the
future. The Declaration of Trust also authorizes the Trustees to classify and
reclassify the shares of the Funds, or any other series of the Trust, into one
or more classes. Also, the Trustees have not authorized the issuance of
additional classes of shares.
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Each share of a Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets
belonging to that Fund. When issued, shares are fully paid and nonassessable. In
the event of liquidation of a Fund, shareholders are entitled to share pro rata
in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to such shareholders.
Shares of the Trust are freely transferable and have no preemptive, subscription
or conversion rights.
In accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have
initially determined that shares entitle their holders to one vote per share on
any matter on which such shares are entitled to vote. The Trustees may determine
in the future, without the vote or consent of shareholders, that each dollar of
net asset value (number of shares owned times net asset value per share) will be
entitled to one vote on any matter on which such shares are entitled to vote.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Funds have no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Each Fund's shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at
least two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall
promptly call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by
the record holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the trust. However, the Trust's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Trust. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Trust's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust
also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the liabilities of
any other series. Liability is therefore limited to circumstances in which a
Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility of this
occurrence is remote.
A Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with a
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested in the
fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend paid. Information
provided on the account application may be used by a Fund to verify the accuracy
of the information or for background or financial history purposes. A joint
account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of survivorship,
unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different intent. A
shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures
to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number,
Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If
appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any
losses that may occur to any account due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also
for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on accounts whose
names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days.
Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be mailed to the address of
record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to
certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur,
only in the U.S. A Foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if
it has a U.S. mailing address.
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TAX STATUS
Each Fund is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has
qualified as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and intends to continue to qualify
for each taxable year. As such and by complying with the applicable provisions
of the Code regarding the sources of its income, the timing of its
distributions, and the diversification of its assets, a Fund will not be subject
to Federal income tax on its taxable income (including net realized capital
gains) which is distributed to shareholders in accordance with the timing
requirements of the Code.
Each Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. Each Fund
intends, under normal circumstances, to seek to avoid or minimize liability for
such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements.
Distributions from each Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits
("E&P") will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If
these distributions are paid from a Fund's "investment company taxable income,"
they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the Fund's
"net capital gain," they will be taxable as long-term capital gain. (Net capital
gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term
capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable income and
capital gains, other than those gains and losses included in computing net
capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses.) Some distributions may be
paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as if they had been received
on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment described above will
apply without regard to whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested
in additional shares of the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by a Fund in connection with certain
transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities, certain
foreign currency options and futures, foreign currency forward contracts,
foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency
are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and
losses to be treated as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount,
timing and character of distributions to shareholders. Transactions in foreign
currencies that are not directly related to a Fund's investment in stock or
securities, including speculative currency positions, could under future
Treasury regulations produce income not among the types of "qualifying income"
from which the Fund must derive at least 90% of its annual gross income for each
taxable year. If the net foreign exchange loss for a year treated as ordinary
loss under Section 988 were to exceed a Fund's investment company taxable income
computed without regard to such loss, the resulting overall ordinary loss for
such year would not be deductible by a Fund or its shareholders in future years.
If a Fund invests (either directly or through depository receipts such as ADRs,
GDRs or EDRs) in stock (including an option to acquire stock such as is inherent
in a convertible bond) of certain foreign corporations that receive at least 75%
of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends,
certain rents and royalties, or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of their
assets in investments producing such passive income ("passive foreign investment
companies"), the Fund could be subject to
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Federal income tax and additional interest charges on "excess distributions"
received from these passive foreign investment companies or gain from the sale
of stock in such companies, even if all income or gain actually received by the
Fund is timely distributed to its shareholders. The Funds would not be able to
pass through to their respective shareholders any credit or deduction for such a
tax. An election may be available to ameliorate these adverse tax consequences,
but could require the Funds to recognize taxable income or gain without the
concurrent receipt of cash. These investments could also result in the treatment
of associated capital gains as ordinary income. Each Fund may limit and/or
manage its investments in passive foreign investment companies to minimize its
tax liability or maximize its return from these investments.
The amount of a Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year
will vary depending upon the current investment strategy of the Adviser and
Subadvisers and whether the Adviser and the Subadvisers believes it to be in the
best interest of the Funds to dispose of portfolio securities and/or engage in
options, futures or forward transactions that will generate capital gains. At
the time of an investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase
price is often attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in a Fund's
portfolio or undistributed taxable income of a Fund. Consequently, subsequent
distributions on those shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to
such investor even if the net asset value of the investor's shares is, as a
result of the distributions, reduced below the investor's cost for such shares,
and the distributions in reality represent a return of a portion of the purchase
price.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of a Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege), in a transaction that is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder may realize a taxable gain or loss depending
upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his shares. Such
gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares are capital
assets in the shareholder's hands. Any loss realized on a redemption or exchange
may be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other
shares of the same Fund within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and
ending 30 days after the shares are disposed of, such as pursuant to the
automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a case, the basis of the shares
acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Also, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax holding period
of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent
of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain with respect
to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding
their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of Fund shares
is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the foregoing
discussion.
The Funds reserve the right to retain and reinvest all or any portion of the
excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net long-term capital
gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. Although each Fund's present
intention is to distribute all net capital gains, if any, the Fund will not in
any event distribute net capital gains realized in any year to the extent that a
capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such gain. To the
extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the carryforward of prior
years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal income tax in the hands of
the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by the Fund, each shareholder
would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as if such Fund had distributed
to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro rata share of such excess,
and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid by such Fund and reinvested
the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each shareholder would (a) include his
pro rata share of such excess as long-term capital gain in his return for his
taxable year in which the last day of the Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be
entitled either to a tax credit on his return for, or a refund of, his pro rata
share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and (c) be entitled to increase the
adjusted tax basis for his Fund shares by the difference between his pro rata
share of such excess and his pro rata share of such taxes.
For Federal income tax purposes, each Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains of that Fund, if
any, during the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent
subsequent net capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in
Federal income tax liability to a Fund and, as noted above, would not be
distributed as such to shareholders. As of February 28, 1999, Medium
Capitalization Growth Fund and Small Capitalization Value Fund had a capital
loss carryforwards of $141,762 and $29,564, respectively, which will expire in
2007. The remaining Funds do not have any capital loss carryforwards.
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For purposes of dividends received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by a Fund, if any, from U.S. domestic corporations in respect
of any share of stock held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes,
for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock) during a
prescribed period extending before and after such dividend and distributed and
properly designated by the Fund may be treated as qualifying dividends.
Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period requirements stated above
with respect to their shares of the applicable Fund for each dividend in order
to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that is deemed under the
Code directly attributable to such shares, may be denied a portion of the
dividends-received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend, including the
otherwise deductible amount, will be included in determining alternative minimum
tax liability, if any. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult
its tax adviser regarding the possibility that its tax basis in its shares may
be reduced, for Federal income tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary
dividends" received with respect to the shares and, to the extent such basis
would be reduced below zero, that current recognition of income would be
required.
Each Fund that invests in securities of foreign issuers may be subject to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries with respect to its
investments in foreign securities. Some tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes. With respect
to each Fund, other than International Equity Fund, because more than 50% of the
Fund's total assets at the close of any taxable year will not consist of stock
or securities of foreign corporations, the Funds will not be able to pass such
taxes through to their shareholders, who in consequence will not include any
portion of such taxes in their incomes and will not be entitled to tax credits
or deductions with respect to such taxes. However, such Funds will be entitled
to deduct such taxes in determining the amounts they must distribute in order to
avoid Federal income tax. If more than 50% of the value of the total assets of
International Equity Fund at the close of any taxable year consists of stock or
securities of foreign corporations, the International Equity Fund may file an
election with the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which shareholders of the
Fund will be required to (i) include in ordinary gross income (in addition to
taxable dividends and distributions actually received) their pro rata shares of
qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund even though not actually received, and
(ii) treat such respective pro rata portions as foreign taxes paid by them.
If the election is made, shareholders of the International Equity Fund may then
deduct such pro rata portions of qualified foreign taxes in computing their
taxable incomes, or, alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits, subject to
holding period requirements and other limitations, against their U.S. federal
income taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize deductions for Federal income tax
purposes will not, however, be able to deduct their pro rata portion of
qualified foreign taxes paid by International Equity Fund, although such
shareholders will be required to include their shares of such taxes in gross
income. Shareholders who claim a foreign tax credit for such foreign taxes may
be required to treat a portion of dividends received from International Equity
Fund as a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations
on the foreign tax credit. Tax-exempt shareholders will ordinarily not benefit
from this election. Each year (if any) that International Equity Fund files the
election described above, its shareholders will be notified of the amount of (i)
each shareholder's pro rata share of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund
and (ii) the portion of Fund dividends which represents income from each foreign
country. If the Fund cannot or does not make this election, the Fund will deduct
the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has available for
distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will not include these foreign
taxes in their income, nor will they be entitled to any tax deductions or
credits with respect to such taxes.
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Each Fund that invests in zero coupon securities or certain PIK or increasing
rate securities and any other securities with original issue discount (or with
market discount if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) accrues income on such securities prior to the receipt of the
corresponding cash payments. The mark to market or constructive sale rules
applicable to certain options, futures, forwards, short sales or other
transactions, may also require the Fund to recognize income or gain without a
concurrent receipt of cash. Additionally, some countries restrict repatriation
which may make it difficult or impossible for the Fund to obtain cash
corresponding to its earnings or assets in those countries. Each Fund must
distribute, at least annually, all or substantially all of its net income and
net capital gains, including such accrued income or gain, to shareholders to
qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code and avoid Federal
income and excise taxes. Therefore, a Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio
securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to
borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
Active Bond Fund and Small Capitalization Value Fund may invest in debt
obligations that are in the lower rating categories or are unrated, including
debt obligations of issuers not currently paying interest as well as issuers who
are in default. Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in
default present special tax issues for the Funds. Tax rules are not entirely
clear about issues such as when the Funds may cease to accrue interest, original
issue discount, or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be
taken for bad debts or worthless securities, how payments received on
obligations in default should be allocated between principal and income, and
whether exchanges of debt obligations in a workout context are taxable. These
and other issues will be addressed by Active Bond Fund and Small Capitalization
Value Fund in the event they invest in such securities, in order to seek to
ensure that they distribute sufficient income to preserve their status as
regulated investment companies and to avoid becoming subject to Federal income
or excise tax.
The Federal income tax rules applicable to certain structured or hybrid
securities, currency swaps, interest rate swaps, caps, floors and collars, and
possibly other investments or transactions are or may be unclear in certain
respects, and each Fund will account for these investments or transactions in a
manner intended to preserve its qualification as a regulated investment company
and avoid material tax liability.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions, and certain
prohibited transactions is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified
retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more
information.
With respect to each Fund that may enter into foreign currency positions,
forwards, futures and options transactions, limitations imposed by the Code on
regulated investment companies may restrict the Funds' ability to enter into
options, futures, foreign currency positions, and forward foreign currency
contracts.
Certain options, futures and forward foreign currency contracts undertaken by a
Fund may cause the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even
though its positions have not been sold or terminated and affect their character
as long-term or short-term (or in the case of certain foreign currency
contracts, as ordinary income or loss) and timing of some capital gains and
losses realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize
gain, but not loss, if an option, futures contract, short sale or other
transaction is treated as a constructive sale of an appreciated financial
position in the Fund's portfolio. Also, certain of a Fund's losses on its
transactions involving options, futures or forward contracts and/or offsetting
or successor portfolio positions may be deferred rather than being taken into
account currently in calculating the Fund's taxable income or gains. Certain of
such transactions may also cause the Fund to dispose of investments sooner than
would otherwise have occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the
amount, timing and character of the Funds' distributions to shareholders. A Fund
will also take into account the special tax rules (including consideration of
available elections) applicable to options, futures and forward contracts in
order to minimize any potential adverse tax consequence.
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A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) a Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangible property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Funds will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although a Fund may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
Each Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the redemption
or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt recipients,
i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to which are exempt
from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under the backup
withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury regulations,
all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to backup
withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of non-exempt
shareholders who fail to furnish a Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the
IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report interest or dividend income. The Funds may refuse to
accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds,
whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts
required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a
shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their
tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. Federal income tax law as
applicable to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains
realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of Fund shares may also be
subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own tax
advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Funds in their particular
circumstances.
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their
investment in the Funds is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal
income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These
investors may be subject to a non-resident alien withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from a Fund and unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form
W-8BEN, or other authorized withholding certificate on file, to 31% back up
withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of
foreign taxes to an investment in the Funds.
The Funds are not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
The Funds anticipate that, provided that the Funds qualify as regulated
investment companies under the Code, they will also not be required to pay any
Massachusetts income tax.
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CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
Yield
For the 30-day period ended February 28, 1999, the yield of Active Bond Fund was
6.00%.
A Fund's yield is computed by dividing its net investment income per share
determined for a 30-day period by the maximum offering price per share on the
last day of the period, according to the following standard formula:
6
Yield = 2 ( [ ( a - b ) + 1 ] - 1 )
-----
cd
Where:
a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
b = net expenses accrued during the period.
c = the average daily number of fund shares outstanding during
the period that would be entitled to receive dividends.
d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
period (NAV).
Total Return
- ------------
The average annual total return for the 1 year and life of that Fund for the
period ended February 28, 1999 is as follows:
One Year Ended Commencement of Operations
February 28, 1999 to February 28, 1999
----------------- --------------------
Active Bond Fund 6.24% 8.08% (c)
Small Capitalization Value Fund (9.45)% 12.69% (d)
Dividend Performers Fund 7.97% 21.99% (c)
Medium Capitalization Growth Fund (5.34)% 14.04% (e)
Small Capitalization Growth Fund 4.67% 13.99% (b)
International Equity Fund 6.88% 5.72% (c)
Balanced Fund 14.50% 15.86% (f)
Diversified Core Equity Fund II 18.98% 26.47% (a)
Medium Capitalization Fund 0.96% 18.47% (g)
(a) Commencement of operations, March 10, 1995.
(b) From commencement of operations, May 2, 1996.
(c) Commencement of operations, March 30, 1995.
(d) Commencement of operations April 19, 1995.
(e) Commencement of operations, April 11, 1995.
(f) Commencement of operations, July 6, 1995.
(g) From commencement of operations, October 2, 1995.
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A Fund's total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate
of return over the indicated period that would equate the initial amount
invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula:
n ________
T = \ / ERV / P - 1
Where:
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
T = average annual total return.
n = number of years.
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made
at the beginning of the one year and life of fund periods.
This calculation assumes that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at
net asset value on the reinvestment dates during the period.
In addition to average annual total returns, the Funds may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments, and/or a series of redemptions, over any time period.
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, a Fund's total return
will be ranked or compared to indices of mutual funds and bank deposit vehicles.
Such indices may include Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.'s Lipper-Mutual
Performance Analysis," a monthly publication which tracks net assets and total
return on equity mutual funds in the United States, as well as those published
by Frank Russell, Callan Associates, Wilshire Associates and SEI.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in national financial
publications such as Money magazine, Forbes, Business Week, The Wall Street
Journal, Micropal, Inc., Morningstar, Stanger's, and Barron's. Pensions &
Investments and Institutional Investor may also be utilized. The Fund's
promotional and sales literature may make reference to the Fund's "beta". Beta
is a reflection of the market related risk of the Fund by showing how responsive
the Fund is to the
market.
The performance of the Funds is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of any Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of a Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease a
Fund's performance.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities of the Funds
are made by officers of the Adviser pursuant to recommendations made by an
investment policy committee of the Adviser, which consists of officers and
directors of the Adviser, corresponding Subadviser (if applicable), officers and
Trustees who are interested persons of the Trust. Orders for purchases and sales
of securities are placed in a manner, which, in the opinion of the officers of
the Trust, will offer the best price and market for the execution of each such
transaction. Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a
commission or commissions paid by the issuer and transactions with dealers
serving as market makers reflect a "spread." Debt securities are generally
traded on a net basis through dealers acting for their own account as principals
and not as brokers; no brokerage commissions are payable on such transactions.
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Each Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
and such other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser may consider
sales of shares of the Funds as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to
execute a Fund's portfolio transactions.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, each Fund will be governed in the
selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and to a
lesser extent statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser and corresponding
Subadviser (if applicable) of the Funds. It is not possible to place a dollar
value on information and services to be received from brokers and dealers, since
it is only supplementary to the research efforts of the Adviser and
corresponding Subadviser (if applicable). The receipt of research information is
not expected to reduce significantly the expenses of the Adviser and Subadviser.
The research information and statistical assistance furnished by brokers and
dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory clients of the Adviser,
and, conversely, brokerage commissions and spreads paid by other advisory
clients of the Adviser may result in research information and statistical
assistance beneficial to the Funds. Similarly, research information and
assistance provided to a Subadviser by brokers and dealers may benefit other
advisory clients or affiliates of such Subadviser. The Funds will not make any
commitment to allocate portfolio transactions upon any prescribed basis. While
the Adviser, in connection with the corresponding Subadviser (if applicable),
will be primarily responsible for the allocation of the Funds' brokerage
business, the policies and practices of the Adviser in this regard must be
consistent with the foregoing and will, at all times, be subject to review by
the Trustees. For the fiscal years ended on February 28, 1997, 1998 and 1999,
the Funds paid negotiated brokerage commissions in the amount as follows:
Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II, $357,443, $617,705, and $559,111,
Independence Medium Capitalization Fund, $3,963, $6,324 and $8,985, Independence
Balanced Fund $4,063, $30,186 and $49,743, Dividend Performers Fund, $10,194,
$39,778 and $32,953, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, $164,166, $338,119 and
$96,224, Small Capitalization Value Fund $26,007, $45,691 and $39,784,
International Equity $17,069, $57,083 and $38,053, Small Capitalization Growth
Fund $1,275, $5,896 and $5,313. Active Bond Fund had no negotiated brokerage
commissions.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each Fund
may pay to a broker which provides brokerage and research services to the Fund
an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another
broker would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is
subject to a good faith determination by the Trustees that such price is
reasonable in light of the services provided and to such policies as the
Trustees may adopt from time to time. During the fiscal year ended February 28,
1999, Dividend Performers Fund, Medium Capitalization Growth Fund, Small
Capitalization Value Fund, Small Capitalization Growth and International Equity
directed commissions in the amount of $7,658, $59,452, $5,551, $678 and $3,065,
respectively to compensate brokers for research services such as industry,
economics and company reviews and evaluations of securities.
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or "Affiliated Broker"). Pursuant
to procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of
obtaining best results, each Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or
through the Affiliated Broker. During the year ended February 28, 1999, 1998 and
1997, the Funds did not execute any portfolio transactions with the Affiliated
Broker.
48
<PAGE>
Signator may act as broker for the Funds on securities or commodities exchange
transactions, subject, however, to the general policy of the Funds set forth
above and the procedures adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment
Company Act. Commissions paid to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as
favorable as those which the Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by
other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar
securities being purchased or sold. A transaction would not be placed with an
Affiliated Broker if a Fund would have to pay a commission rate less favorable
than the Affiliated Broker's contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions
for its other most favored, but unaffiliated, customers except for accounts for
which the Affiliated Broker acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm,
and any customers of the Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as
determined by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as
defined in the Investment Company Act) of the Funds, the Adviser, the
corresponding Subadviser (if applicable) or the Affiliated Broker. Because the
Adviser, which is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker, and the corresponding
Subadviser (if applicable), have, as investment advisers to the Funds, the
obligation to provide investment management services, which includes elements of
research and related investment skills, such research and related skills will
not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for negotiating commissions at a
rate higher than that determined in accordance with the above criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser may also invest in the
same securities as the Funds. When these clients buy or sell the same securities
at substantially the same time, the Adviser may average the transactions as to
price and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner which the
Adviser believes to be equitable to each client, including the Funds. In some
instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by a Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other
hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser may aggregate the securities
to be sold or purchased for the Funds with those to be sold or purchased for
other clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. P.O. Box 9296, Boston, MA 02205-9296, a
wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company is the transfer and
dividend paying agent for each Fund. Each Fund pays Signature Services a fee of
0.05% of its average daily net assets.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of International Equity Fund are held pursuant to a Master
Custodian Agreement, as amended, between the Adviser and State Street Bank and
Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Portfolio
securities of the other Funds are held pursuant to a Master Custodian Agreement,
as amended, between the Adviser and Investors Bank & Trust Company, 200
Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Under the Master Custodian
Agreements, Investors Bank & Trust Company and State Street Bank and Trust
Company perform custody, portfolio and fund accounting services for their
respective Funds.
49
<PAGE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent auditors of the Funds are Deloitte & Touche LLP, 125 Summer
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Deloitte & Touche LLP audits and renders
opinions on the Funds' annual financial statements and reviews the Funds' annual
Federal income tax returns.
50
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
----------
Description of Securities Ratings1
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
Aaa: Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality.
They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to
as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an
exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are
most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa: Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as
high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuations of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa
securities.
A: Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes
and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving
security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be
present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa: Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade
obligations i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest
payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain
protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over
any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics
and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba: Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements;
their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of
interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well
safeguarded during other good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of
position characterizes bonds in this class.
B: Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the
desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of
maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be
small.
Caa: Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be
in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal
or interest.
___________________________________
The ratings described here are believed to be the most recent ratings
available at the date of this Statement of Additional Information for the
securities listed. Ratings are generally given to securities at the time of
issuance. While the rating agencies may from time to time revise these ratings,
they undertake no obligation to do so, and the ratings indicated do not
necessarily represent those which would be given to these securities on the date
of a Fund's fiscal year-end.
A-1
<PAGE>
Ca: Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are
speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other
marked shortcomings.
C: Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and
issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing.
Absence of Rating: Where no rating has been assigned or where a rating has been
suspended or withdrawn, it may be for reasons unrelated to the quality of the
issue.
Should no rating be assigned, the reason may be one of the following:
1. An application for rating was not received or accepted.
2. The issue or issuer belongs to a group of securities or
companies that are not rated as a matter of policy.
3. There is a lack of essential data pertaining to the issue or
issuer.
4. The issue was privately placed, in which case the rating is not
published in Moody's publications.
Suspension or withdrawal may occur if new and material circumstances arise, the
effects of which preclude satisfactory analysis; if there is no longer available
reasonable up-to-date data to permit a judgment to be formed; if a bond is
called for redemption; or for other reasons.
Note: Moody's applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating
classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The
modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier
3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating
category.
Commercial Paper
Moody's commercial paper ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of
nine months.
Issuers rated Prime-1 or P-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior
ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-I or P-1
repayment ability will often be evidenced by the following characteristics:
_ Leading market positions in well established industries.
A-2
<PAGE>
_ High rates of return on funds employed.
_ Conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance
on debt and ample asset protection.
_ Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges
and high internal cash generation.
_ Well established access to a range of financial markets and
assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Prime-2
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 (P-2) have a strong ability
for repayment of senior short-term obligations. This will normally be evidenced
by many of the characteristics cited above, but to a lesser degree. Earnings
trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation.
Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by
external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Prime-3
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 (P-3) have an acceptable
ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group
Investment Grade
AAA: Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard &
Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA: Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal and differ from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A: Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated
categories.
BBB: Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
A-3
<PAGE>
Speculative Grade
Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C is regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB
indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such debt
will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are
outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB: Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than
other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or
exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead
to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B: Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently
has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or
willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC: Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to
default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic
conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the
event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely
to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC: The rating CC is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior
debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C: The rating C is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior
debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may
be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but
debt service payments are continued.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the
addition of a plus of minus sign to show relative standing within the major
rating categories.
Provisional Ratings: The letter "P" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, while addressing credit quality
subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the likelihood of,
or the risk of default upon failure of such completion. The investor should
exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
A-4
<PAGE>
L: The letter "L" indicates that the rating pertains to the principal amount of
those bonds to the extent that the underlying deposit collateral is insured by
the Federal Saving & Loan Insurance Corp. or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
and interest is adequately collateralized. In the case of certificates of
deposit the letter "L" indicates that the deposit, combined with other deposits,
being held in the same right and capacity will be honored for principal and
accrued pre-default interest up to the federal insurance limits within 30 days
after closing of the insured institution or, in the event that the deposit is
assumed by a successor insured institution, upon maturity.
NR: NR indicates no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient
information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a
particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
Commercial Paper
Standard & Poor's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as
follows:
A-1. This designation indicated that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong.
A-2. Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues
designated A-1.
A-3. Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity for timely
payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
********
Notes: Bonds which are unrated expose the investor to risks with respect to
capacity to pay interest or repay principal which are similar to the risks of
lower-rated speculative bonds. A Portfolio is dependent on the Investment
Adviser's judgment, analysis and experience in the evaluation of such bonds.
Investors should note that the assignment of a rating to a bond by
a rating service may not reflect the effect of recent developments on the
issuer's ability to make interest and principal payments.
A-5
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK INDEPENDENCE DIVIERSIFIED CORE EQUITY FUND II
Class P Shares
Statement of Additional Information
October 1, 1999
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock
Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund (the "Fund") in addition to the
information that is contained in the Fund's Prospectus. The Fund is a
diversified series of John Hancock Institutional Series Trust (the "Trust").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free of
charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston MA 02217-1000
1-800-225-5291
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Organization of the Fund................................................... 2
Investment Objective and Policies.......................................... 2
Investment Restrictions.................................................... 9
Those Responsible for Management........................................... 11
Investment Advisory and Other Services..................................... 21
Distribution Contracts..................................................... 24
Net Asset Value............................................................ 25
Special Redemptions........................................................ 26
Additional Services and Programs........................................... 26
Description of the Fund's Shares........................................... 26
Tax Status................................................................. 28
Calculation of Performance................................................. 32
Brokerage Allocation....................................................... 34
Transfer Agent Services.................................................... 36
Custody of Portfolio....................................................... 36
Independent Auditors....................................................... 36
Appendix A- Description of Investment Risk................................. A-1
Appendix B-Description of Bond Ratings..................................... B-1
Financial Statements....................................................... F-1
1
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is a series of the Trust, an open-end investment management company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts.
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser.
The Adviser is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company (the "Life Company"), a Massachusetts life insurance company
chartered in 1862, with national headquarters at John Hancock Place, Boston,
Massachusetts. The Subadviser of the Fund is Independence Investment Associates,
Inc. ("IIA") referred to herein as the "Subadviser" and is an affiliate of the
Life Company.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment
objective and policies as discussed in the Prospectus. Appendix A contains
further information describing investment risks. The investment objective of the
Fund is not fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
The Fund seeks above-average total return consisting of capital appreciation and
income. The Fund emphasizes investments in companies offering capital growth
and/or income potential over both the intermediate and long term. The Fund's
performance and risk profile benchmark is the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index
(the "S&P 500 Index") which is comprised of 500 industrial, utility,
transportation and financial companies in the United States markets. Most of
these companies are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange").
Companies included in the S&P 500 Index represent about 75% of the Exchange's
market capitalization and 30% of the Exchange's issuers. The S&P 500 Index is a
capitalization-weighted index calculated on a total return basis with dividends
reinvested.
The Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are detailed under
"Investment Restrictions" in this Statement of Additional Information where they
are classified as fundamental or nonfundamental. Those restrictions designated
as fundamental may not be changed without shareholder approval. The Fund's
investment objective, investment policies and nonfundamental restrictions,
however, may be changed by a vote of the Trustees without shareholder approval.
If there is a change in the Fund's investment objective, shareholders should
consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment in light of their
then current financial position and needs.
For a further description of the Fund's investment objectives, policies and
restrictions see "Goal and Strategy" and "Main Risks" in the Fund's Prospectus
and "Investment Restrictions" in this Statement of Additional Information.
Common stocks. The Fund may invest in common stocks. Common stocks are shares of
a corporation or other entity that entitle the holder to a pro rata share of the
profits of the corporation, if any, without preference over any other
shareholder or class of shareholders, including holders of such entity's
preferred stock and other senior equity. Ownership of common stock usually
carries with it the right to vote and, frequently, an exclusive right to do so.
The Fund will diversify its investments in common stocks of companies in a
number of industry groups without concentrating in any particular industry.
Common stocks have the potential to outperform fixed-income securities over the
long term. Common stocks provide the most potential for growth, yet are the more
volatile of the two asset classes.
2
<PAGE>
Debt securities. Debt securities in which the Fund may invest are subject to the
risk of an issuer's inability to meet principal and interest payments on the
obligations (credit risk) and may also be subject to price volatility due to
such factors as interest rate sensitivity, market perception of the
creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity (market risk).
Particular debt securities will be selected based upon credit risk analysis of
potential issuers, the characteristics of the security and the interest rate
sensitivity of the various debt issues available with respect to a particular
issuer, and analysis of the anticipated volatility and liquidity of the
particular debt instruments.
Preferred stocks. The Fund may invest in preferred stocks. Preferred stock
generally has a preference to dividends and, upon liquidation, over an issuer's
common stock but ranks junior to debt securities in an issuer's capital
structure. Preferred stock generally pays dividends in cash (or additional
shares of preferred stock) at a defined rate but, unlike interest payments on
debt securities, preferred stock dividends are payable only if declared by the
issuer's board of directors. Dividends on preferred stock may be cumulative,
meaning that, in the event the issuer fails to make one or more dividend
payments on the preferred stock, no dividends may be paid on the issuer's common
stock until all unpaid preferred stock dividends have been paid. Preferred stock
also may be subject to optional or mandatory redemption provisions.
Investment in Foreign Securities. The Fund may invest in the securities of
foreign issuers in the form of sponsored and unsponsored American Depository
Receipts ("ADRs") and U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers
traded on U.S. exchanges. ADRs (sponsored and unsponsored) are receipts,
typically issued by U.S. banks, which evidence ownership of underlying
securities issued by a foreign corporation. ADRs are publicly traded on a U.S.
stock exchange or in the over-the-counter market. An investment in foreign
securities including ADRs may be affected by changes in currency rates and in
exchange control regulations. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not contractually
obligated to disclose material information including financial information, in
the United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the unsponsored ADR. Foreign companies may
not be subject to accounting standards or government supervision comparable to
U.S. companies, and there is often less publicly available information about
their operations. Foreign companies may also be affected by political or
financial inability abroad. These risk considerations may be intensified in the
case of investments in ADRs of foreign companies that are located in emerging
market countries. ADRs of companies located in these countries may have limited
marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
Repurchase Agreements. In a repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a
relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation
to sell it back to the issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest.
The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System and with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities.
The Adviser will continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with
whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements.
3
<PAGE>
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income, decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period as well as the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its
portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will buy back the securities
at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest"
which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements
involve the risk that the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with
proceeds of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the
securities sold by the Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. The Fund will
also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the
securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities
upon effecting its repurchase. To minimize various risks associated with reverse
repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish a separate account consisting of
liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in an amount at least equal to the
repurchase prices of the securities (plus any accrued interest thereon) under
such agreements. In addition, the Fund will not enter into reverse repurchase
agreements or borrow money, except from banks temporarily for extraordinary or
emergency purposes (not for leveraging) in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value. The
Fund will not use leverage to attempt to increase income. The Fund will not
purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the Fund's total
assets. The Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with
federally insured banks which are approved in advance as being creditworthy by
the Trustees. Under the procedures established by the Trustees, the Adviser will
monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule
144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule
144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit
on illiquid investments. The Trustees may adopt guidelines and delegate to the
Adviser the daily function of determining the monitoring and liquidity of
restricted securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight
and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will
carefully monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such
important factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and availability of
information. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the
level of illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a
time uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
4
<PAGE>
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time. When the Fund engages in forward commitment and
when-issued transactions, it relies on the seller to consummate the transaction.
The failure of the issuer or seller to consummate the transaction may result in
the Fund losing the opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be
advantageous. The purchase of securities on a when-issued and forward commitment
basis also involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased
declines prior to the settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate
account cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, equal in value to
the Fund's commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and
additional cash or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the
extent that the total value of the assets in the account declines below the
amount of the when-issued commitments. Alternatively, the Fund may enter into
offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns.
Government Securities. The Fund may invest in government securities. Certain
U.S. Government securities, including U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and
Government National Mortgage Association certificates ("GNMA"), are supported by
the full faith and credit of the United States. Certain other U.S. Government
securities, issued or guaranteed by Federal agencies or government sponsored
enterprises, are not supported by the full faith and credit of the United
States, but may be supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S.
Treasury. These securities include obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation ("FHLMC"), and obligations supported by the credit of the
instrumentality, such as Federal National Mortgage Association Bonds ("FNMA").
No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government will provide financial
support to such Federal agencies, authorities, instrumentalities and government
sponsored enterprises in the future.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. The Fund may invest in mortgage pass-through
certificates and multiple-class pass-through securities, such as real estate
mortgage investment conduits ("REMIC") pass-through certificates, collateralized
mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and stripped mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"),
and other types of "Mortgage-Backed Securities" that may be available in the
future.
Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Guaranteed mortgage pass-through
securities represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage
loans and are issued by U.S. Governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by
the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but
not limited to the GNMA, the FNMA and the FHLMC. GNMA certificates are
guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government for timely
payment of principal and interest on the certificates. FNMA certificates are
guaranteed by FNMA, a federally chartered and privately owned corporation, for
full and timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. FHLMC
certificates are guaranteed by FHLMC, a corporate instrumentality of the U.S.
Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of all
principal of the related mortgage loans.
5
<PAGE>
Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.
CMOs and REMIC pass-through or participation certificates may be issued by,
among others, U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private
lenders. CMOs and REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the
principal of and interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the
several classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of
CMOs or REMIC certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a
specific adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later
than its final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all
classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis.
Typically, CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC certificates but also
may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or private
mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from payments
of principal and interest on collateral of mortgaged assets and any reinvestment
income thereon.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and
invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and
other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual"
interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts although the Fund does
not intend to invest in residual interests.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities. SMBS are derivative multiple-class
mortgage-backed securities. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that
receive different proportions of interest and principal distributions on a pool
of mortgage assets. A typical SMBS will have one class receiving some of the
interest and most of the principal, while the other class will receive most of
the interest and the remaining principal. In the most extreme case, one class
will receive all of the interest (the "interest only" class) while the other
class will receive all of the principal (the "principal only" class). The yields
and market risk of interest only and principal only SMBS, respectively, may be
more volatile than those of other fixed income securities. The staff of the SEC
considers privately issued SMBS to be illiquid.
Structured or Hybrid Notes. Funds that may invest in mortgage-backed securities
may invest in "structured" or "hybrid" notes. The distinguishing feature of a
structured or hybrid note is that the amount of interest and/or principal
payable on the note is based on the performance of a benchmark asset or market
other than fixed-income securities or interest rates. Examples of these
benchmarks include stock prices, currency exchange rates and physical commodity
prices. Investing in a structured note allows the Fund to gain exposure to the
benchmark market while fixing the maximum loss that the Fund may experience in
the event that market does not perform as expected. Depending on the terms of
the note, the Fund may forego all or part of the interest and principal that
would be payable on a comparable conventional note; the Fund's loss cannot
exceed this foregone interest and/or principal. An investment in structured or
hybrid notes involves risks similar to those associated with a direct investment
in the benchmark asset.
Risk Factors Associated with Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in
Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain risks, including the failure of a
counter-party to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the
effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. In addition, investing in the
lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates involves risks similar to those
associated with investing in equity securities. Further, the yield
characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities differ from those of traditional
fixed income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent
interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest
rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made
substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
6
<PAGE>
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a
variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Under certain interest
rate and prepayment rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its
investment in Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect
governmental, agency or other guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts
representing payments and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a
rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate
mortgage pass-through securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and
adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities in particular, may be less
effective than other types of U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking
in" interest rates.
Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment, a declining prepayment rate
will extend the average life of many Mortgage-Backed Securities. This
possibility is often referred to as extension risk. Extending the average life
of a Mortgage-Backed Security increases the risk of depreciation due to future
increases in market interest rates.
Risk Associated With Specific Types of Derivative Debt Securities. Different
types of derivative debt securities are subject to different combinations of
prepayment, extension and/or interest rate risk. Conventional mortgage
pass-through securities and sequential pay CMOs are subject to all of these
risks, but are typically not leveraged. Thus, the magnitude of exposure may be
less than for more leveraged Mortgage-Backed Securities.
The risk of early prepayments is the primary risk associated with interest only
debt securities ("IOs"), super floaters, other leveraged floating rate
instruments and Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a premium to their par
value. In some instances, early prepayments may result in a complete loss of
investment in certain of these securities. The primary risks associated with
certain other derivative debt securities are the potential extension of average
life and/or depreciation due to rising interest rates.
These securities include floating rate securities based on the Cost of Funds
Index ("COFI floaters"), other "lagging rate" floating rate securities, floating
rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped floaters"),
Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a discount, leveraged inverse floating
rate securities ("inverse floaters"), principal only debt securities ("POs"),
certain residual or support tranches of CMOs and index amortizing notes. Index
amortizing notes are not Mortgage-Backed Securities, but are subject to
extension risk resulting from the issuer's failure to exercise its option to
call or redeem the notes before their stated maturity date. Leveraged inverse
IOs combine several elements of the Mortgage-Backed Securities described above
and thus present an especially intense combination of prepayment, extension and
interest rate risks.
7
<PAGE>
Planned amortization class ("PAC") and target amortization class ("TAC") CMO
bonds involve less exposure to prepayment, extension and interest rate risk than
other Mortgage-Backed Securities, provided that prepayment rates remain within
expected prepayment ranges or "collars." To the extent that prepayment rates
remain within these prepayment ranges, the residual or support tranches of PAC
and TAC CMOs assume the extra prepayment, extension and interest rate risk
associated with the underlying mortgage assets.
Other types of floating rate derivative debt securities present more complex
types of interest rate risks. For example, range floaters are subject to the
risk that the coupon will be reduced to below market rates if a designated
interest rate floats outside of a specified interest rate band or collar. Dual
index or yield curve floaters are subject to depreciation in the event of an
unfavorable change in the spread between two designated interest rates. X-reset
floaters have a coupon that remains fixed for more than one accrual period.
Thus, the type of risk involved in these securities depends on the terms of each
individual X-reset floater.
Ratings as Investment Criteria. In general, the ratings of Moody's and S&P
represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities
which they rate. It should be emphasized however, that ratings are relative and
subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. These ratings will be used
by the Funds as initial criteria for the selection of portfolio securities.
Among the factors which will be considered are the long-term ability of the
issuer to pay principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix B
contains further information concerning the rating of Moody's and S&P and their
significance.
Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be
rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by
the Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale of the securities by the
Fund, but the Adviser will consider the event in its determination of whether
the Fund should continue to hold the securities.
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers, and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or
U.S. Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The
Fund may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market
funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. The
Fund can lend portfolio securities having a total value of 33 1/3% of its total
assets.
Short-Term Trading. Short-term trading means the purchase and subsequent sale of
a security after it has been held for a relatively brief period of time. The
Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to stock market conditions,
changes in interest rates or other economic trends and developments, or to take
advantage of yield disparities between various fixed income securities in order
to realize capital gains or improve income. Short term turnover (100% or grater)
involves correspondingly greater brokerage expenses. The Fund's portfolio
turnover rate is set forth in the table under the caption "Financial Highlights"
in the prospectus.
8
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The Fund has adopted the following
investment restrictions which may not be changed without the approval of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities which, as used in the
Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information means the approval by
the lesser of (1) the holders of 67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at
a meeting if more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares are present in
person or by proxy or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares.
The Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs 3, 6 and 7
below. For purposes of this restriction, the issuance of shares of
beneficial interest in multiple classes or series, the deferral of
trustees' fees, the purchase or sale of options, futures contracts,
forward commitments and repurchase agreements entered into in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies or within the meaning of
paragraph 6 below, are not deemed to be senior securities.
2. Purchase securities on margin or make short sales, or unless, by virtue
of its ownership of other securities, the Fund has the right to obtain
securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold and, if
the right is conditional, the sale is made upon the same conditions,
except (i) in connection with arbitrage transactions, (ii) for hedging
the Fund's exposure to an actual or anticipated market decline in the
value of its securities, (iii) to profit from an anticipated decline in
the value of a security, and (iv) obtaining such short-term credits as
may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of
securities.
3. Borrow money, except for the following extraordinary or emergency
purposes: (i) from banks for temporary or short-term purposes or for
the clearance of transactions in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the
value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken
at market value; (ii) in connection with the redemption of Fund shares
or to finance failed settlements of portfolio trades without
immediately liquidating portfolio securities or other assets; (iii) in
order to fulfill commitments or plans to purchase additional securities
pending the anticipated sale of other portfolio securities or assets;
and (iv) The Fund may not borrow money for the purpose of leveraging
the Fund's assets. For purposes of this investment restriction, the
deferral of Trustees' fees and transactions in short sales, futures
contracts, options on futures contracts, securities or indices and
forward commitment transactions shall not constitute borrowing. .
4. Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that in connection with the
disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an
underwriter for purpose of the 1933 Act.
5. Purchase or sell real estate except that the Fund may (i) acquire or
lease office space for its own use, (ii) invest in securities of
issuers that invest in real estate or interests therein, (iii) invest
in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein,
(iv) purchase and sell mortgage-related securities and (v) hold and
sell real estate acquired by the Fund as a result of the ownership of
securities.
9
<PAGE>
6. Invest in commodities, except the Fund may purchase and sell options on
securities, securities indices and currency, futures contracts on
securities, securities indices and currency and options on such
futures, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, forward
commitments, securities index put or call warrants and repurchase
agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment
policies.
7. Make loans, except that the Fund (1) may lend portfolio securities in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets taken at market value, (2) enter into repurchase
agreements, and (3) purchase all or a portion of an issue of debt
securities, bank loan participation interests, bank certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other securities, whether
or not the purchase is made upon the original issuance of the
securities.
8. Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal activity
in the same industry if, immediately after such purchase, the value of
its investments in such industry would exceed 25% of its total assets
taken at market value at the time of such investment. This limitation
does not apply to investments in obligations of the U.S.
Government or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or authorities.
9. The Fund, with respect to 75% of total assets, purchase securities of
an issuer (other than the U. S. Government, its agencies,
instrumentalities or authorities), if:
(a) such purchase would cause more than 5% of the Fund's total
assets taken at market value to be invested in the securities
of such issuer; or
(b) such purchase would at the time result in more than 10% of
the outstanding voting securities of such issuer being held by
the Fund.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions
are designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
1. Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities
trading account. The "bunching" of orders for the sale or purchase of
marketable portfolio securities with other accounts under the
management of the Adviser or any Subadviser to save commissions or to
average prices among them is not deemed to result in a joint securities
trading account.
2. Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment
companies, (ii) the Fund would hold more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not
apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the Fund in
connection with lending the Fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of
shares of any investment company in connection with a merger,
consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the
assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage
limitations the Fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of
Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors,
purchase securities of other investment companies within the John
Hancock Group of Funds.
10
<PAGE>
3. Invest more than 15% of the net assets of the Fund, taken at market
value, in illiquid securities.
4. Purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the
Fund's total assets.
5. Invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of any
company.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the values of a Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by the Trustees who elect officers who are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies
formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Fund are
also officers or directors of the Fund's Adviser and/or Subadviser, or officers
and/or directors of the Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
("John Hancock Funds").
11
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. * Trustee, Chairman and Chief Chairman, Director and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer (1, 2) Executive Officer, the Adviser;
Boston, MA 02199 Chairman, Director and Chief
October 1944 Executive Officer, The Berkeley
Financial Group, Inc. ("The
Berkeley Group"); Chairman and
Director, NM Capital Management,
Inc. ("NM Capital"), John Hancock
Advisers International Limited
("Advisers International") and
Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation ("SAMCorp"); Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, John
Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock
Funds"); Chairman, First Signature
Bank and Trust Company; Director,
John Hancock Insurance Agency, Inc.
("Insurance Agency, Inc."), John
Hancock Advisers International
(Ireland) Limited ("International
Ireland"), John Hancock Capital
Corporation and New England/Canada
Business Council; Member,
Investment Company Institute Board
of Governors; Director, Asia
Strategic Growth Fund, Inc.;
Trustee, Museum of Science;
Director, John Hancock Freedom
Securities Corporation (until
September 1996); Director, John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
("Signature Services") (until
January 1997).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
12
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee Chairman and Chief Executive
John Hancock Place Officer, John Hancock Mutual Life
P.O. Box 111 Insurance Company; Director, the
Boston, MA 02117 Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
July 1937 Insurance Agency, John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc., The Berkeley
Group, Federal Reserve Bank of
Boston, Signature Services (until
January 1997;) Trustee, John
Hancock Asset Management (until
March 1997).
James F. Carlin Trustee Chairman and CEO, Carlin
233 West Central Street Consolidated, Inc.
Natick, MA 01760 (management/investments); Director,
April 1940 Arbella Mutual (insurance), Health
Plan Services, Inc., Massachusetts
Health and Education Tax Exempt
Trust, Flagship Healthcare, Inc.,
Carlin Insurance Agency, Inc., West
Insurance Agency, Inc. (until May
1995), Uno Restaurant Corp.;
Chairman, Massachusetts Board of
Higher Education (until July 1999).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
13
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
William H. Cunningham Trustee Chancellor, University of Texas
601 Colorado Street System and former President of the
O'Henry Hall University of Texas, Austin, Texas;
Austin, TX 78701 Lee Hage and Joseph D. Jamail
January 1944 Regents Chair of Free Enterprise;
Director, LaQuinta Motor Inns, Inc.
(hotel management company)
(1985-1998); Jefferson-Pilot
Corporation (diversified life
insurance company) and LBJ
Foundation Board (education
foundation); Advisory Director,
Chase Bank (formerly Texas Commerce
Bank - Austin).
Ronald R. Dion Trustee President and Chief Executive
250 Boylston Street Officer, R.M. Bradley & Co., Inc.;
Boston, MA 02116 Director, The New England Council
March 1946 and Massachusetts Roundtable;
Trustee, North Shore Medical Center
and a corporator of the Eastern
Bank; Trustee, Emmanuel College;
Director, BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc.
Harold R. Hiser, Jr. Trustee Executive Vice President,
123 Highland Avenue Schering-Plough Corporation
Short Hill, NJ 07078 (pharmaceuticals) (retired 1996);
October 1931 Director, ReCapital Corporation
(reinsurance) (until 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
14
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Anne C. Hodsdon * Trustee and President (1,2) President, Chief Operating Officer,
101 Huntington Avenue Chief Investment Officer and
Boston, MA 02199 Director, the Adviser, The Berkeley
August 1953 Group; Executive Vice President and
Director, John Hancock Funds;
Director, Advisers International,
Insurance Agency, Inc. and
International Ireland; President and
Director, SAMCorp. and NM Capital;
Executive Vice President, the
Adviser (until December 1994);
Director, Signature Services (until
January 1997).
Charles L. Ladner Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
UGI Corporation Financial Officer, UGI Corporation
P.O. Box 858 (Public Utility Holding Company)
Valley Forge, PA 19482 (retired 1998); Vice President and
February 1938 Director for AmeriGas, Inc. (retired
1998); Vice President of AmeriGas
Partners, L.P. (until 1997);
Director, EnergyNorth, Inc. (until
1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
15
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Leo E. Linbeck, Jr. Trustee Chairman, President, Chief Executive
3810 W. Alabama Officer and Director, Linbeck
Houston, TX 77027 Corporation (a holding company
August 1934 engaged in various phases of the
construction industry and
warehousing interests); Former
Chairman, Federal Reserve Bank of
Dallas (1992, 1993); Chairman of
the Board, Linbeck Construction
Corporation; Director, Duke Energy
Corporation (a diversified energy
company), Daniel Industries, Inc.
(manufacturer of gas measuring
products and energy related
equipment), GeoQuest International
Holdings, Inc. (a geophysical
consulting firm); Director, Greater
Houston Partnership.
Steven R. Pruchansky Trustee (1) Director and President, Mast
4327 Enterprise Avenue Holdings, Inc. (since 1991);
Naples, FL 34104 Director, First Signature Bank &
August 1944 Trust Company (until August 1991);
Director, Mast Realty Trust (until
1994); President, Maxwell Building
Corp. (until 1991).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
16
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Richard S. Scipione * Trustee (1) General Counsel, John Hancock Mutual
John Hancock Place Life Insurance Company; Director,
P.O. Box 111 the Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
Boston, MA 02117 Signator Investors, Inc., Insurance
August 1937 Agency, Inc., John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc., SAMCorp. and NM
Capital; The Berkeley Group; JH
Networking Insurance Agency, Inc.;
Signature Services (until January
1997).
Norman H. Smith Trustee Lieutenant General, United States
243 Mt. Oriole Lane Marine Corps; Deputy Chief of Staff
Linden, VA 22642 for Manpower and Reserve Affairs,
March 1933 Headquarters Marine Corps;
Commanding General III Marine
Expeditionary Force/3rd Marine
Division (retired 1991).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
17
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John P. Toolan Trustee Director, The Smith Barney Muni Bond
13 Chadwell Place Funds, The Smith Barney Tax-Free
Morristown, NJ 07960 Money Funds, Inc., Vantage Money
September 1930 Market Funds (mutual funds), The
Inefficient-Market Fund, Inc.
(closed-end investment company) and
Smith Barney Trust Company of
Florida; Chairman, Smith Barney
Trust Company (retired December,
1991); Director, Smith Barney,
Inc., Mutual Management Company and
Smith Barney Advisers, Inc.
(investment advisers) (retired
1991); Senior Executive Vice
President, Director and member of
the Executive Committee, Smith
Barney, Harris Upham & Co.,
Incorporated (investment bankers)
(until 1991).
Osbert M. Hood Senior Vice President and Chief Senior Vice President , Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Financial Officer Financial Officer and Treasurer, the
Boston, MA 02199 Adviser, the Berkeley Group and John
August 1952 Hancock Funds, Inc.; Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, John
Hancock Mutual Life Insurance
Company Retail Sector (until 1997).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
18
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John A. Morin Vice President Vice President and Secretary, the
101 Huntington Avenue Adviser, The Berkeley Group,
Boston, MA 02199 Signature Services, John Hancock
July 1950 Funds, NM Capital and SAMCorp.;
Clerk, Insurance Agency, Inc.;
Counsel, John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company (until February
1996).
Susan S. Newton Vice President and Secretary Vice President, the Adviser; John
101 Huntington Avenue Hancock Funds, Signature Services
Boston, MA 02199 and The Berkeley Group.
March 1950
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
19
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Boudreau, Brown, Scipione and
Ms. Hodsdon, each a non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the
Fund are interested persons of the Adviser, are compensated by the Adviser and
receive no compensation from the Fund for their services.
Aggregate Total Compensation From the
Compensation Fund and John Hancock Fund
Independent Trustees From the Fund(1) Complex to Trustees(2)
- -------------------- ---------------- ----------------------
James F. Carlin $ 3,354 $ 74,000
William H. Cunningham 3,354 74,000
Ronald R. Dion 3,429 18,500
Charles F. Fretz 607 57,121
Harold R. Hiser, Jr. 3,146 70,000
Charles L. Ladner 3,508 77,100
Leo E. Linbeck, Jr. 3,354 74,000
Patricia P. McCarter 414 43,696
Steven R. Pruchansky 3,508 77,100
Norman H. Smith 3,618 79,350
John P. Toolan 3,508 77,100
----------- -------------
Total $ 31,800 $721,967
(1) Compensation is for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1999.
(2) Total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent
Trustees is as of December 31, 1998. As of this date, there were sixty-seven
funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees
serving on thirty-three funds. Effective October 1, 1998, Mr. Fretz and Ms.
McCarter resigned as Trustees of the Complex.
*As of December 31, 1998, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred
compensation amount from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Cunningham was $320,943, Mr. Hiser was $115,084, Ms. McCarter was $183,645 and
for Mr. Pruchansky was $75,016, for Mr. Smith was $109,807, for Mr. Toolan was
$403,714 under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for
Independent Trustees.
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or
affiliated companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers
and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the
Adviser serves as investment adviser.
As of July 13, 1999, the officers and Trustees of the Fund as a group
beneficially owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. As of
that date, the following shareholders of record beneficially owned 5% or more of
the outstanding shares of the Fund.
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- ------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------
Name and Address of Shareholder Percentage of Total Outstanding Shares
- ------------------------------- --------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Invesco Retirement Plan Services 18.26%
Att: Brad Echols
400 Colony Square Ste 2100
1201 Peachtree Street NE
Atlanta GA 30361-3500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weil Gotshal & Manges Section 7.79%
401K Savings & Investment Trust
767 Fifth Avenue
New York NY 10153-0023
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charles Schwabb Trust Company FBO 5.22%
Gaylord Entertainment Co.
401K Savings Plan
1 Montgomery Street 7th Floor
San Francisco CA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Boeing Information Services, Inc. 5.80%
7990 Boeing Court, M/S CV-42
Att: Dede O'Donnell 401K
Vienna VA 22182-3925
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Fund and the other funds in the
John Hancock group of funds as well as institutional accounts. The Adviser is an
affiliate of the Life Company, one of the most recognized and respected
financial institutions in the nation. With total assets under management of more
than $100 billion, the Life Company is one of the ten largest life insurance
companies in the United States, and carries a high rating with Standard & Poor's
and A. M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life Company has been serving clients for
over 130 years.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser which was approved by the Fund's shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians
21
<PAGE>
including those for keeping books and accounts, maintaining a committed line of
credit, and calculating the net asset value of shares; fees and expenses of
transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents; legal, accounting, financial,
management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of the Fund (including an
allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees rendering such services
to the Fund the compensation and expenses of Trustees who are not otherwise
affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their affiliates; expenses of
Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association memberships; insurance
premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
The Adviser has entered into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with IIA. Under the
Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Subadviser, subject to the review of the Trustees
and the overall supervision of the Adviser, is responsible for managing the
investment operations of the Fund and the composition of the Fund's investment
portfolio and furnishing the Fund with advice and recommendations with respect
to investments, investment policies and the purchase and sale of securities.
IIA, located at 53 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, and organized in
1982, is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of John Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the
Adviser monthly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average of the daily
net assets of the Fund as follows:
Net Asset Value Annual Rate
- --------------- -----------
First $1 billion 0.50%
Amount over $1 billion 0.45%
The advisory fees paid by the Fund are greater than those paid by most funds,
but they are comparable to those paid by many investment companies with similar
investment objectives and policies. For the periods ended February 28, 1999,
1998 and 1997, the Adviser received investment management fees of $2,716,529,
$2,212,037 and $1,280,296, respectively. The Adviser (not the Fund) pays a
portion of its fee to the Subadviser at the rate of 80% of the advisory fee
payable on the Fund's average daily net assets. For the periods ended February
28, 1999, the Adviser paid the Subadviser $2,174,244, $1,775,718 and $1,020,770,
respectively.
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net
assets. The Adviser has agreed to limit Fund expenses (excluding 12b-1 fees) to
0.70% of the Fund's average daily net assets at least until July 1, 2000. The
Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other payments to
the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual expenses fall
below this limit.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser, the Subadviser or its affiliates provide
investment advice. Because of different investment objectives or other factors,
a particular security may be bought for one or more funds or clients when one or
more other funds or clients are selling the same security. If opportunities for
purchase or sale of securities by the Adviser or Subadviser for the Fund or for
other funds or clients for which the Adviser or Subadviser renders investment
advice arise for consideration at or about the same time, transactions in such
securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds or
clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them. To the extent that
transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Adviser, Subadviser or its
affiliates may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply
of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
22
<PAGE>
Pursuant to its Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Adviser and
Subadviser are not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any
loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters to which the respective
Agreements relate, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith
or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser or Subadviser in the performance
of its duties or from reckless disregard of the obligations and duties under the
applicable Agreement.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for as long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Fund's
Advisory Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it
lawfully can) will cease to use such name or any other name indicating that it
is advised by or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser
or the Life Company may grant the non-exclusive right to use the name "John
Hancock" or any similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but
not limited to any investment company of which the Life Company or any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the business of any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement of the Fund, the Fund may use the name
"Independence" or any name derived from or similar to it only for as long as the
Sub-Advisory Agreement is in effect. When the Sub-Advisory Agreement is no
longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can) will cease to
use any name indicating that it is advised by or otherwise connected with IIA.
In addition, IIA or the Life Company may grant the non-exclusive right to use
the name "Independence" or any similar name to any other corporation or entity,
including but not limited to any investment company of which IIA or any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the business of any
subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement, Sub-Advisory Agreement and the
Distribution Agreement (discussed below) was approved by all Trustees. The
Advisory Agreement, Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Distribution Agreement, will
continue in effect from year to year, provided that its continuance is approved
annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the
Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" of any
such parties. Both Agreements may be terminated on 60 days written notice by any
party or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
and will terminate automatically if assigned.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services. For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1999, 1998 and 1997,
the Fund paid the Adviser $84,538, $79,447 and $48,011, respectively, for
services under this agreement.
23
<PAGE>
In order to avoid conflicts with portfolio trades for the Fund, the Adviser, the
Subadviser and the Fund have adopted extensive restrictions on personal
securities trading by personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates. In the case
of the Adviser, some of these restrictions are: pre-clearance for all personal
trades and a ban on the purchase of initial public offerings, as well as
contributions to specified charities of profits on securities held for less than
91 days. IIA has adopted similar restrictions which may differ where
appropriate, as long as they have the same intent. These restrictions are a
continuation of the basic principle that the interests of the Fund and its
shareholders come first.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected
broker-dealers (the "Selling Brokers") which have entered into selling agency
agreements with John Hancock Funds. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the
purchase of the shares of the Fund which are continually offered at net asset
value next determined.
The Fund's Trustees adopted a Distribution Plan with respect to Class P shares
(the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Under the Plan, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an aggregate
annual rate of up to 0.25% of the Fund's Class P average daily net assets.
Service fees will not exceed 0.25% of the Class P average daily net assets. The
distribution fees will be used to reimburse John Hancock Funds for its
distribution expenses, including but not limited to: (i) initial and ongoing
sales compensation to Selling Brokers and others (including affiliates of the
John Hancock Funds) engaged in the sale of Fund shares and (ii) marketing,
promotional and overhead expenses incurred in connection with the distribution
of Fund shares. The service fees will be used to compensate Selling Brokers and
others for providing personal and account maintenance services to shareholders.
In the event that John Hancock Funds is not fully reimbursed for payments or
expenses it incurs under the Class P Plan, these expenses will not be carried
beyond twelve months from the date they were incurred. The Plans were approved
by the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested
persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plans (the "Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at
a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan.
Pursuant to the Plan, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provide the Fund
with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose
for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a
quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness.
The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as its
continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and
the Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without
penalty, (a) by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by a vote
of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon 60
days' written notice to John Hancock Funds and (c) automatically in the event of
assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to increase
the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein without the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the Fund which
has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each plan provides, that no
material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund.
24
<PAGE>
Amounts paid to the John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will
not be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of
shares of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as
a whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to the
formula based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each
such class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of the
Trustees. From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution
activities with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by
each Fund in proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating
Fund.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value (NAV) of the Fund's shares, the
following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market- maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
The NAV of each Fund and class is determined each business day at the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) by dividing a class's net assets by the number of its shares outstanding.
On any day an international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is
open, any foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the
current day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholders will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of such period.
25
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the
redemption of Fund shares which may result in realization of gain or loss for
purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of additional shares of
the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because redemptions are
taxable events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same
time a Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to
modify or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30
days' prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the
availability of such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan
at any time by giving proper notice to Signature Services.
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). The program is explained in the
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is
subject to the following conditions:
The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature
Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the
shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the
shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks.
The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature
Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least
five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund without
par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to
create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series, without
further action by shareholders. As of the date of this Statement of Additional
Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of the Fund and ten other
series. Additional series may be added in the future. The Declaration of Trust
also authorizes the Trustees to classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund,
or any new series of the Trust, into one or more classes. The Trustees have
authorized the issuance of Class P and Class I.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest
in the assets belonging to that class of the Fund. Holders of Class P shares
have exclusive voting rights on matters relating to the Class P distribution
plan. The different classes of the Fund may bear different expenses relating to
the cost of holding shareholder meetings necessitated by the exclusive voting
rights of any class of shares. When issued, shares are fully paid and
nonassessable. In the event of liquidation of the Fund, shareholders of each
class are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for
distribution to shareholders. Shares of the Trust are freely transferable and
have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights.
26
<PAGE>
In accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have
initially determined that shares entitle their holders to one vote per share on
any matter on which such shares are entitled to vote. The Trustees may determine
in the future, without the vote or consent of shareholders, that each dollar of
net asset value (number of shares owned times net asset value per share) will be
entitled to one vote on any matter on which such shares are entitled to vote.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be
calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be
in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the
distribution and service fees relating to Class P will be borne exclusively by
that class, and (ii) each class of shares will bear any class expenses properly
allocable to that class of shares, subject to the conditions the Internal
Revenue Service imposes with respect to the multiple-class structures.
Similarly, the net asset value per share may vary depending on which class of
shares are purchased. No interest will be paid on uncashed dividend or
redemption checks.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly
call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record
holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the Fund. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable for reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of
Trust also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the
liabilities of any other series. Furthermore, no fund included in this Fund's
prospectus shall be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock Fund.
Liability is therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would
be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is
remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net
asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend
paid. Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to
verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history
purposes. A joint account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of
survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different
intent. A shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent
27
<PAGE>
will take measures to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for
name, account number, Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other
relevant information. If appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is
not responsible for any losses that may occur to any account due to an
unauthorized telephone call. Also for your protection telephone transactions are
not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses have changed within the past
30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be mailed to the address
of record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to
certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur,
only in the U.S. A foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if
it has a U.S. mailing address.
TAX STATUS
The Fund is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has
qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and
intends to continue to qualify for each taxable year. As such and by complying
with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of its income,
the timing of its distributions and the diversification of its assets, the Fund
will not be subject to Federal income tax on its taxable income (including net
realized capital gains) which is distributed to shareholders in accordance with
the timing requirements of the Code.
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund
intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid or minimize liability for
such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements.
Distribution from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits ("E&P")
will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If these
distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable income," they
will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the Fund's "net
capital gain" they will be taxable as long-term capital gain. (Net capital gain
is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital
loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable income and capital
gains, other than net capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses).
Some distributions may be paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as
if they had been received on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment
described above will apply without regard to whether distributions are received
in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
28
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The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries with respect to its investments in foreign securities. Some tax
conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such
taxes. Because more than 50% of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year will not consist of stocks or securities of foreign corporations,
the Fund will be unable to pass such taxes through to shareholders, who
consequently will not include any portion of such taxes in their incomes and
will not be entitled to any associated tax credits or deductions with respect to
such taxes. The Fund will deduct the foreign taxes it pays in determining the
amount it has available for distribution to shareholders.
If the Fund invests in stock or ADRs representing stock (including an option to
acquire stock such as is inherent in a convertible bond) in certain foreign
corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive
sources (such as interest, dividends, certain rents and royalties or capital
gain) or hold at least 50% of their asset in investments producing such passive
income ("passive foreign investment companies"), the Fund could be subject to
Federal income tax and additional interest charges on "excess distributions"
received from such companies or gain from the sale of stock in such companies,
even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely distributed
to its shareholders. The Fund would not be able to pass through to its
shareholders any credit or deduction for such a tax. An election may be
available to ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but could require the
Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash.
These investments could also result in the treatment of associated capital gains
as ordinary income. The Fund may limit and/or manage its holdings in passive
foreign investment companies or make an available election to minimize its tax
liability or maximize its return from these investments.
The amount of the Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year
will vary depending upon the Adviser's current investment strategy and whether
the Adviser believes it to be in the best interest of the Fund to dispose of
portfolio securities that will generate capital gains. At the time of an
investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase price is often
attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Fund's portfolio or
undistributed taxable income of the Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions
on those shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor
even if the net asset value of the investor's shares is, as a result of the
distributions, reduced below the investor's cost for such shares, and the
distributions in reality represent a return of a portion of the purchase price.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege)in a transaction that is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss
depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares
are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing
shares of the Fund cannot be taken into account for purposes of determining gain
or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their
purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock fund are
subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the
reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an
increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired.
Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the
extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within
a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares
are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a
case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss.
29
<PAGE>
Also, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax holding period
of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent
of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain with respect
to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding
their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of Fund shares
is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the foregoing
discussion.
Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net
capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or
any portion of the excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net
long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund
will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the
extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such
gain. To the extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the
carryforward of prior years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal
income tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by
the Fund, each shareholder would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as
if the Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro
rata share of such excess, and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid
by the Fund and reinvested the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each
shareholder would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as long-term
capital gain in his return for his taxable year in which the last day of the
Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return
for, or to a refund of, his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and
(c) be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by
the difference between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata share
of such taxes.
For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during
the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent net
capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income
tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. As of February 28, 1999, the Fund did not have any capital loss
carryforwards.
For purposes of the dividends-received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by the Fund, if any, from U.S. domestic corporations in
respect of the stock of such corporations held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal
income tax purposes, for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain
preferred stock) during a prescribed period extending before and after each such
dividend and distributed and properly designated by the Fund may be treated as
qualifying dividends. Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period
requirements stated above with respect to their shares of the Fund for each
dividend in order to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that
is deemed under the Code directly attributable to such shares, may be denied a
portion of the dividends received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend,
including the otherwise deductible amount, will be included in determining a
corporate shareholder's alternative minimum tax liability, if any. Additionally,
any corporate shareholder should consult its tax adviser regarding the
possibility that its tax basis in its shares may be reduced, for Federal income
tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary dividends" received with respect to
the shares, and, to the extent such basis would be reduced below zero, that
current recognition of income would be required.
30
<PAGE>
The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than
a de minimis amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a
market discount, if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the
Fund must distribute to shareholders for each taxable year substantially all of
its net income and net capital gains, including such income or gain, to qualify
as a regulated investment company and avoid liability for any federal income or
excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities
under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may borrow cash, to
satisfy these distribution requirements.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) the Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangible property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although it may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the redemption
or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt recipients,
i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to which are exempt
from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under the backup
withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury regulations,
all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to backup
withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of non-exempt
shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the
IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report interest or dividend income. The Fund may refuse to
accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds,
whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts
required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a
shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their
tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain
prohibited transactions, is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified
retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more
information.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to Federal income tax law as applicable
to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens and residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions and ownership of or gains
realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of shares of the Fund may
also be subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Fund in their particular
circumstances.
31
<PAGE>
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their
investment in the Fund is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal
income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These
investors may be subject to non-resident alien withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form
W-8BEN, or other authorized withholding certificate is on file, to 31% backup
withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of
foreign taxes to an investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
The Fund anticipates that, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated
investment company under the Code, it will also not be required to pay any
Massachusetts income tax.
CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
The average annual total return on Class I shares of the Fund for the 1 year
period ended February 28, 1999 and from the commencement of operations on March
10, 1995 until February 28, 1999 was 18.98% and 26.47%, respectively.
Performance calculations for Class I do not reflect distribution fees.
Class P shares did not commence operations until October 1, 1999; therefore,
there is no average total return on Class P shares of the Fund for the 1 year
period ended February 28, 1999 and since inception.
Total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return
over the 1 year, 5 year and 10 year periods that would equate the initial amount
invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula:
n ______
T = \ / ERV/P - 1
Where:
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
T = average annual total return.
n = number of years.
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the 1 year, 5 year, and 10 year periods.
32
<PAGE>
In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments and/or a series of redemptions over any time period.
The Fund may advertise yield, where appropriate. The Fund's yield is computed by
dividing net investment income per share determined for a 30-day period by the
maximum offering price per share (which includes the full sales charge) on the
last day of the period, according to the following standard formula:
6
Yield = 2 ( [ ( a - b ) + 1 ] - 1 )
-----
cd
Where:
a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
b = net expenses accrued during the period.
c = the average daily number of fund shares outstanding during
the period that would be entitled to receive dividends.
d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
period (NAV where applicable).
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's total
return will be compared to indices of mutual funds such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.'s "Lipper - Mutual Fund Performance Analysis," a monthly
publication which tracks net assets, total return and yield on mutual funds in
the United States. Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are
also used for comparison purposes, as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in national financial
publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK, THE WALL STREET
JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S and BARRON'S may also be
utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make reference to the
Fund's "beta". Beta is a reflection of the market related risk of the Fund by
showing how responsive the Fund is to the market.
The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease
the Fund's performance.
33
<PAGE>
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the
allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Adviser pursuant to
recommendations made by an investment committee of the Adviser, which consists
of officers and directors of the Adviser and affiliates and officers and
Trustees who are interested persons of the Fund. Orders for purchases and sales
of securities are placed in a manner which, in the opinion of the Adviser, will
offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or
commissions paid by the issuer, and transactions with dealers serving as market
makers reflect a "spread". Debt securities are generally traded on a net basis
through dealers acting for their own account as principals and not as brokers;
no brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions.
In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a
"net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a
stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit
to the dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency
securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no
commissions or premiums are paid. In other countries, both debt and equity
securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on
foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates
available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of foreign stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
and such other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser may consider
sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to
execute the Fund's portfolio transactions.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the
selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and, to a
lesser extent, statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser of the Fund and
their value and expected contribution to the performance of the Fund. It is not
possible to place a dollar value on information and services to be received from
brokers and dealers, since it is only supplementary to the research efforts of
the Adviser. The receipt of research information is not expected to reduce
significantly the expenses of the Adviser. The research information and
statistical assistance furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life
Company or other advisory clients of the Adviser, and, conversely, brokerage
commissions and spreads paid by other advisory clients of the Adviser may result
in research information and statistical assistance beneficial to the Fund. The
Fund will not make commitments to allocate portfolio transactions upon any
prescribed basis. While the Adviser's officers will be primarily responsible for
the allocation of the Fund's brokerage business, their policies and practices in
this regard must be consistent with the foregoing and will at all times be
subject to review by the Trustees. For the fiscal years ended on February 28,
1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund paid negotiated brokerage commissions in the
amount of $357,443, $617,705, and $559,111, respectively.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund
may pay a broker which provides brokerage and research services to the Fund an
amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another broker
would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is subject to a
good faith determination by the Trustees that such commission is reasonable in
light of the services provided and to such policies as the Trustees may adopt
from time to time. For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1999, the Fund did not
pay commissions as compensation to any brokers for research services such as
industry, economic and company reviews and evaluations of securities.
34
<PAGE>
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder of Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or "Affiliated Broker"). Pursuant
to procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of
obtaining best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or
through the Affiliated Broker. During the fiscal years ended February 28, 1997,
1998 and 1999, the Fund did not execute any portfolio transactions with the
Affiliated Broker.
Signator may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions, subject,
however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the procedures
adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act. Commissions paid
to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those which the
Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in connection
with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or
sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker if the Fund
would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the Affiliated Broker's
contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its other most favored,
but unaffiliated, customers, except for accounts for which the Affiliated Broker
acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and any customers of the
Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined by a majority of the
Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Investment Company
Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker. Because the Adviser,
which is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker, has, as an investment adviser to
the Fund, the obligation to provide investment management services, which
include elements of research and related investment skills, such research and
related skills will not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for
negotiating commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with
the above criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser may also invest in the
same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the same securities
at substantially the same time, the Adviser may average the transactions as to
price and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner which the
Adviser believes to be equitable to each client, including the Fund. In some
instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other
hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser may aggregate securities to be
sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other
clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
35
<PAGE>
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston,
MA 02217-1000, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the
transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund will pay Signature
Services an annual fee of 0.05% of the average daily net assets attributable to
the Class P shares.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement
between the Fund and Investors Bank & Trust Company, 200 Clarendon Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Under the custodian agreement, Investors Bank &
Trust Company performs custody, portfolio and fund accounting services.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent auditors of the Funds are Deloitte & Touche LLP, 200 Berkeley
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Deloitte & Touche LLP audits and renders
opinions on the Fund's annual financial statements and reviews the Fund's annual
Federal income tax returns.
36
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
MORE ABOUT RISK
A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's primary securities and
investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's
risk profile in the prospectus.
A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees --
certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and
opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the Fund utilizes these
securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either
positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of
certain associated risks with them with examples of related securities and
investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objective and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional
Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The Fund
follows certain policies that may reduce these risks.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will earn income or
show a positive return over any period of time -- days, months or years.
TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK
Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will
not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment
to offset the effects of another investment). Incomplete correlation can result
in unanticipated risks. (e.g., short sales, financial futures and options;
securities and index options, currency contracts).
Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a
contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial
obligation. (e.g., borrowing; reverse repurchase agreements, repurchase
agreements, securities lending, non-investment-grade securities, financial
futures and options; securities and index options).
Currency risk The risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment. Adverse
changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by foreign
currency denominated investments and may widen any losses. (e.g., foreign
equities, financial futures and options; securities and index options, currency
contracts).
Information risk The risk that key information about a security or market is
inaccurate or unavailable. (e.g., non-investment-grade securities, foreign
equities).
A-1
<PAGE>
Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest
rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a
fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values. (e.g.,
non-investment-grade securities, financial futures and options; securities and
index options).
Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that
multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g.,
borrowing; reverse repurchase agreements, when-issued securities and forward
commitments).
o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another
security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the
fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be
substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa.
While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains. (e.g., short sales, financial futures and options
securities and index options; currency contracts).
o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the
fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses
from speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater
than the derivative's original cost. (e.g., short sales, financial futures
and options securities and index options; currency contracts).
o Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or
impossible to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like.
The seller may have to lower the price, sell other securities instead or
forego an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect
on fund management or performance. (e.g., non-investment-grand securities,
short sales, restricted and illiquid securities, financial futures and
options securities and index options; currency contracts).
Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to
produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds.
Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to
be worth less than the price originally paid for it, or less than it was worth
at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, sector of
the economy or the market as a whole. Common to all stocks and bonds and the
mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g., short sales, short-term trading,
when-issued securities and forward commitments, non-investment-grade securities,
foreign equities, financial futures and options; securities and index options
restricted and illiquid securities).
A-2
<PAGE>
Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, crop
failures and similar events. (e.g., foreign equities).
Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because
the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous
investments. (e.g., short sales, when-issued securities and forward commitments;
financial futures and options; securities and index options, currency
contracts).
Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political
actions, from changes in tax or trade statutes to governmental collapse and
war.(e.g., foreign equities).
Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a
higher price than it can sell them for. (e.g., non-investment-grade securities,
restricted and illiquid securities).
A-3
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
Moody's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they
are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal
security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be
lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time.
Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class.
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Bonds which are rated Ca represented obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing.
S&P describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and
repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to
a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than in higher rated categories.
Debt rated BB, B, CCC, or CC is regarded, on balance, as predominantly
speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay
principal in accordance with the terms of the obligations. BB indicates the
lowest degree of speculation and CC the highest degree of speculation. While
such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions.
Moody's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as follows:
Issuers rated P-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. P-1 repayment capacity will
normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: (1) leading market
positions in well-established industries; (2) high rates of return on funds
employed; (3) conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on
debt and ample asset protections; (4) broad margins in earnings coverage of
fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation; and (5) well
established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of
alternate liquidity.
B-1
<PAGE>
Issuers rated P- (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced
by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings
trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation.
Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by
external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated P-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
S&P describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as follows:
A-1. This designation indicated that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong.
A-2. Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues
designated A-1.
A-3. Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity for timely
payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
B-2
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
