File Nos. 33-86464
811-8862
==============================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ ]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 [X]
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [ ]
Amendment No. 3 [X]
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
WNL Separate Account A
___________________________
(Exact Name of Registrant)
Western National Life Insurance Company
________________________________________
(Name of Depositor)
5555 San Felipe, Houston, Texas 77056
____________________________________________________ __________
(Address of Depositor's Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Depositor's Telephone Number, including Area Code (713) 888-7800
Name and Address of Agent for Service
Dwight L. Cramer, Senior Vice President - Law and Secretary
Western National Life Insurance Company
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, Texas 77056
Copies to:
Judith A. Hasenauer
Blazzard, Grodd & Hasenauer, P.C.
P.O. Box 5108
Westport, CT 06881
(203) 226-7866
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
__X__ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
_____ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)of Rule 485
_____ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
_____ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
_____ this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Registrant has declared that it has registered an indefinite number or amount
of securities in accordance with Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act
of 1940. Registrant filed its Rule 24f-2 Notice for the most recent fiscal
year on March 1, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
(required by Rule 495)
Item No. Location
- -------- ------------------------
PART A
Item 1. Cover Page............................... Cover Page
Item 2. Definitions.............................. Definitions
Item 3. Synopsis................................. Highlights
Item 4. Condensed Financial Information.......... Condensed Financial
Information
Item 5. General Description of Registrant,
Depositor, and Portfolio Companies....... The Company; The
Separate Account; WNL
Series Trust
Item 6. Deductions and Expenses.................. Charges and Deductions
Item 7. General Description of Variable
Annuity Contracts......................... The Contracts
Item 8. Annuity Period............................ Annuity Provisions
Item 9. Death Benefit............................. Proceeds Payable on
Death
Item 10. Purchases and Contract Value............. Purchase Payments and
Contract Value
Item 11. Redemptions............................... Withdrawals
Item 12. Taxes..................................... Tax Status
Item 13. Legal Proceedings........................ Legal Proceedings
Item 14. Table of Contents of the Statement
of Additional Information................. Table of Contents of the
Statement of Additional
Information
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET (CONT'D)
(required by Rule 495)
Item No. Location
- -------- -----------------------
PART B
Item 15. Cover Page............................... Cover Page
Item 16. Table of Contents......................... Table of Contents
Item 17. General Information and History........... The Company
Item 18. Services.................................. Not Applicable
Item 19. Purchase of Securities Being Offered...... Not Applicable
Item 20. Underwriters.............................. Distributor
Item 21. Calculation of Performance Data........... Performance Information
Item 22. Annuity Payments.......................... Annuity Provisions
Item 23. Financial Statements...................... Financial Statements
</TABLE>
PART C
Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the
appropriate Item so numbered in Part C to this Registration Statement.
PART A
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Executive Office: Annuity Service Office:
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 P.O. Box 361
Houston, Texas 77056 95 Bridge Street
(713) 888-7800 Haddam, CT 06438-0361
(800) 910-4455
INDIVIDUAL FIXED AND VARIABLE DEFERRED ANNUITY CONTRACTS
WITH FLEXIBLE PURCHASE PAYMENTS
ISSUED BY
WNL SEPARATE ACCOUNT A
AND
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
The Individual Fixed and Variable Deferred Annuity Contracts with Flexible
Purchase Payments (the "Contracts") described in this Prospectus provide for
accumulation of Contract Values on a fixed or variable basis and payment of
annuity payments on a fixed and variable basis. The Contracts are designed for
use by individuals in retirement plans on a Qualified or Non-Qualified basis.
(See "Definitions.")
Purchase Payments for the Contracts will be allocated to a segregated
investment account of Western National Life Insurance Company (the "Company")
which account has been designated WNL Separate Account A (the "Separate
Account") or to the Company's General Account. Under certain circumstances,
Purchase Payments may initially be allocated to the Global Advisors Money
Market Sub-Account of the Separate Account. (See "Highlights.") The Separate
Account invests in shares of WNL Series Trust (see "WNL Series Trust"). WNL
Series Trust is a series fund with eight Portfolios currently available: Van
Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth Portfolio (formerly American Capital
Emerging Growth Portfolio), BEA Growth and Income Portfolio, Credit Suisse
International Equity Portfolio, BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio, EliteValue
Asset Allocation Portfolio (formerly Quest for Value Asset Allocation
Portfolio), Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities Portfolio, Global
Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio and Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio.
THE CONTRACTS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THE
CONTRACTS IS SUBJECT TO RISK THAT MAY CAUSE THE VALUE OF THE OWNER'S
INVESTMENT TO FLUCTUATE, AND WHEN THE CONTRACTS ARE SURRENDERED, THE VALUE MAY
BE HIGHER OR LOWER THAN THE PURCHASE PAYMENTS.
This Prospectus concisely sets forth the information for a prospective
investor. Additional information about the Contracts is contained in the
Statement of Additional Information which is available at no charge. The
Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and is incorporated herein by reference. The Table of
Contents of the Statement of Additional Information can be found on Page __ of
this Prospectus. For the Statement of Additional Information, call (800)
910-4455 or write to the Company's Annuity Service Office at the address
listed above.
INQUIRIES:
Any inquiries can be made by telephone or by writing to the Annuity Service
Office listed above.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
This Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information are dated May 1,
1996.
This Prospectus should be kept for future reference.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
DEFINITIONS
HIGHLIGHTS
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
THE COMPANY
THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT
WNL SERIES TRUST
Van Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth Portfolio
BEA Growth and Income Portfolio
Credit Suisse International Equity Portfolio
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio
EliteValue Asset Allocation Portfolio
Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities Portfolio
Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio
Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio
Voting Rights
Substitution of Securities
CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS
Deduction for Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (Sales Load)
Reduction or Elimination of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Deduction for Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
Deduction for Enhanced Death Benefit Charge
Deduction for Administrative Charge
Deduction for Contract Maintenance Charge
Deduction for Premium and Other Taxes
Deduction for Expenses of the Trust
THE CONTRACTS
Owner
Joint Owners
Annuitant
Assignment
PURCHASE PAYMENTS AND CONTRACT VALUE
Purchase Payments
Allocation of Purchase Payments
Bonus
Dollar Cost Averaging
Contract Value
Accumulation Units
Accumulation Unit Value
TRANSFERS
Transfers Prior to the Annuity Date
Transfers During the Annuity Period
Sweep Account Program
WITHDRAWALS
Systematic Withdrawal Option
Texas Optional Retirement Program
Suspension or Deferral of Payments
PROCEEDS PAYABLE ON DEATH
Death of Owner During the Accumulation Period
Death Benefit Amount During the Accumulation Period
Enhanced Death Benefit Amount During the Accumulation Period
Death Benefit Options During the Accumulation Period
Death of Owner During the Annuity Period
Death of Annuitant
Payment of Death Benefit
Beneficiary
Change of Beneficiary
ANNUITY PROVISIONS
General
Annuity Date
Selection or Change of an Annuity Option
Frequency and Amount of Annuity Payments
Annuity
Fixed Annuity
Variable Annuity
Annuity Unit
Annuity Options
DISTRIBUTOR
ADMINISTRATION OF THE CONTRACTS
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
Money Market Sub-Account
Other Sub-Accounts
TAX STATUS
General
Diversification
Multiple Contracts
Contracts Owned by Other than Natural Persons
Tax Treatment of Assignments
Income Tax Withholding
Tax Treatment of Withdrawals -- Non-Qualified Contracts
Qualified Plans
Tax Treatment of Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts
Tax-Sheltered Annuities -- Withdrawal Limitations
Section 457 - Deferred Compensation Plans
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DEFINITIONS
ACCUMULATION PERIOD: The period during which Purchase Payments may be made
prior to the Annuity Date.
ACCUMULATION UNIT: A unit of measure used to determine the value of the
Owner's interest in a Sub-Account of the Separate Account during the
Accumulation Period.
ADJUSTED CONTRACT VALUE: The Contract Value less any applicable premium tax
and Contract Maintenance Charge. This amount is applied to the applicable
Annuity Tables to determine Annuity Payments.
AGE: The age of any Owner or Annuitant on his/her last birthday.
ANNUITANT: The natural person on whose life Annuity Payments are based. On or
after the Annuity Date, the Annuitant shall also include any Joint Annuitant.
ANNUITY DATE: The date on which Annuity Payments begin.
ANNUITY OPTIONS: Options available for Annuity Payments.
ANNUITY PAYMENTS: The series of payments made to the Owner or any named payee
after the Annuity Date under the Annuity Option selected.
ANNUITY PERIOD: The period of time beginning with the Annuity Date during
which the Annuity Payments are made.
ANNUITY SERVICE OFFICE: The office indicated on the Cover Page of this
Prospectus to which notices and requests must be sent.
ANNUITY UNIT: A unit of measure used to calculate Variable Annuity payments
during the Annuity Period.
BENEFICIARY: The person(s) or entity(ies) who will receive the death benefit.
BONUS: An additional amount paid by the Company, equal to one percent (1%) of
the initial Purchase Payment. The Bonus is recapturable by the Company under
certain circumstances. See the discussion of the Bonus in this Prospectus for
more information.
COMPANY: Western National Life Insurance Company.
CONTRACT ANNIVERSARY: An anniversary of the Issue Date.
CONTRACT VALUE: The sum of the Owner's interest in the General Account and the
Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account during the Accumulation Period.
CONTRACT YEAR: The first Contract Year is the annual period which begins on
the Issue Date. Subsequent Contract Years begin on each Contract Anniversary.
FIXED ANNUITY: A series of payments made during the Annuity Period which are
guaranteed as to dollar amount by the Company.
GENERAL ACCOUNT: The Company's general investment account which contains all
the assets of the Company with the exception of the Separate Account and other
segregated asset accounts.
INVESTMENT OPTION: An investment entity into which assets of the Separate
Account will be invested.
ISSUE DATE: The date on which the Contract became effective.
NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS: Contracts issued under non-qualified plans which do
not receive favorable tax treatment under Sections 401, 403(b), 408 or 457 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
OWNER: The person or entity entitled to the ownership rights stated in the
Contract.
PORTFOLIO: A segment of an Investment Option which constitutes a separate and
distinct class of shares.
PURCHASE PAYMENT: A payment made by or on behalf of an Owner with respect to
the Contract.
QUALIFIED CONTRACTS: Contracts issued under qualified plans which receive
favorable tax treatment under Sections 401, 403(b), 408 or 457 of the Code.
SEPARATE ACCOUNT: The Company's Separate Account designated as WNL Separate
Account A.
SUB-ACCOUNT: Separate Account assets are divided into Sub-Accounts. Assets of
each Sub-Account will be invested in shares of an Investment Option or a
Portfolio of an Investment Option.
VALUATION DATE: Each day on which the Company and the New York Stock Exchange
("NYSE") are open for business.
VALUATION PERIOD: The period of time beginning at the close of business of the
NYSE on each Valuation Date and ending at the close of business for the next
succeeding Valuation Date.
VARIABLE ANNUITY: An annuity with payments which vary as to dollar amount in
relation to the investment performance of specified Sub-Accounts of the
Separate Account.
WRITTEN REQUEST: A request in writing, in a form satisfactory to the Company,
which is received by the Annuity Service Office, P.O. Box 361, 95 Bridge
Street, Haddam, CT 06438-0361.
HIGHLIGHTS
Purchase Payments for the Contracts will be allocated to a segregated
investment account of Western National Life Insurance Company (the "Company")
which account has been designated WNL Separate Account A (the "Separate
Account") or to the Company's General Account. Under certain circumstances,
however, Purchase Payments may initially be allocated to the Global Advisors
Money Market Sub-Account of the Separate Account (see below). The Separate
Account invests in shares of WNL Series Trust. Owners bear the investment risk
for all amounts allocated to the Separate Account.
The Contract may be returned to the Company for any reason within ten (10)
calendar days (or, if the Contract is issued in California, thirty (30)
calendar days of the date of receipt if the Owner is 60 years old as of the
Issue Date, or twenty (20) calendar days of the date of receipt with respect
to the circumstances described in (c) below) after its receipt by the Owner
("Right to Examine"). It may be returned to the Company at its Annuity Service
Office or to the agent through whom it was purchased. When the Contract is
received by the Company at its Annuity Service Office, it will be voided as if
it had never been in force. Upon its return, the Company will refund the
Contract Value less the Bonus (see "Bonus" on page 12) next computed after
receipt of the Contract by the Company at its Annuity Service Office
except in the following circumstances: (a) where the Contract is purchased
pursuant to an Individual Retirement Annuity; (b) in those states which
require the Company to refund Purchase Payments, less withdrawals; or (c) in
the case of Contracts which are deemed by certain states to be replacing
an existing annuity or insurance contract and which require the Company to
refund Purchase Payments, less withdrawals. With respect to the circumstances
described in (a), (b) and (c) above, the Company will refund the greater of
Purchase Payments, less any withdrawals, or the Contract Value less the Bonus,
and will allocate initial Purchase Payments to the Global Advisors Money
Market Sub-Account until the expiration of fifteen (15) days from the Issue
Date (or twenty-five (25) days in the case of Contracts described under (c)
above). Upon the expiration of the fifteen-day period (or twenty-five-day
period with respect to Contracts described under (c)), the Sub-Account
value of the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account will be allocated to
the Separate Account and the General Account in accordance with the election
made by the Owner in the Application.
Each Valuation Period, the Company deducts a Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
from the Separate Account which is equal, on an annual basis, to 1.25% of the
average daily net asset value of the Separate Account. This Charge compensates
the Company for assuming the mortality and expense risks under the Contracts.
(See "Charges and Deductions - Deduction for Mortality and Expense Risk
Charge.")
If the Owner selects the Enhanced Death Benefit, each Valuation Period prior
to the 75th birthday of the Owner, or oldest Joint Owner, the Company deducts
an Enhanced Death Benefit Charge from the Separate Account which is equal, on
an annual basis, to .15% of the average daily net asset value of the Separate
Account. This charge compensates the Company for assuming the mortality risks
for the Enhanced Death Benefit. (See "Charges and Deductions - Deduction for
Enhanced Death Benefit Charge.")
Each Valuation Period, the Company deducts an Administrative Charge from the
Separate Account which is equal, on an annual basis, to .15% of the average
daily net asset value of the Separate Account. This Charge compensates the
Company for costs associated with the administration of the Contracts and the
Separate Account. (See "Charges and Deductions - Deduction for Administrative
Charge.")
On each Contract Anniversary, the Company deducts a Contract Maintenance
Charge of $30 from the Contract Value by subtracting values from the General
Account and/or by canceling Accumulation Units from each applicable
Sub-Account. However, during the Accumulation Period, if the Contract Value
on the Contract Anniversary is at least $40,000, then no Contract
Maintenance Charge is deducted. If a total withdrawal is made on other than
a Contract Anniversary and the Contract Value for the Valuation Period
during which the total withdrawal is made is less than $40,000, the full
Contract Maintenance Charge will be deducted at the time of the total
withdrawal. The charge will be deducted from the General Account and the
Sub-Accounts in the same proportion that the amount of Contract Value in
the General Account and each Sub-Account bears to the total Contract
Value. During the Annuity Period, the Contract Maintenance Charge will be
deducted pro-rata from Annuity Payments regardless of Contract size and
will result in a reduction of each Annuity Payment. (See "Charges and
Deductions - Deduction for Contract Maintenance Charge.")
Premium taxes will be charged against the Contract. Some states assess premium
taxes when Purchase Payments are made. Other states assess premium taxes upon
annuitization. It is the Company's current practice to deduct for premium
taxes when they become due and payable to the states. (See "Charges and
Deductions - Deduction for Premium and Other Taxes.")
The Company will, at the time of the initial Purchase Payment, add an
additional amount, as a bonus (the "Bonus"), equal to one percent (1%) of such
Purchase Payment made under the Contract. Such additional amount will be
allocated to the Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account and/or the General
Account in the same manner as the Purchase Payment. If the Owner makes a
withdrawal prior to the seventh (7th) Contract Anniversary in excess of: (a)
10% of the Contract Value each Contract Year, or (b) the amount permitted
under the Systematic Withdrawal Option (See "Withdrawals - Systematic
Withdrawal Option"), an amount equal to the Bonus will be deducted by the
Company from the Contract Value. (See "Purchase Payments and Contract Value -
Bonus.")
There is a ten percent (10%) federal income tax penalty that may be applied to
the income portion of any distribution from the Contracts. However, the
penalty is not imposed under certain circumstances. See "Tax Status - Tax
Treatment of Withdrawals - Non-Qualified Contracts" and "Tax Treatment of
Withdrawals - Qualified Contracts." For a further discussion of the
taxation of the Contracts, see "Tax Status."
Withdrawals of amounts attributable to contributions made pursuant to a salary
reduction agreement (as defined in Section 403(b)(11) of the Code) are limited
to the following circumstances: (a) when the Owner attains age 59 1/2; (b)
separates from service; (c) dies; (d) becomes disabled (within the meaning of
Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); or (e) in the case of hardship. Withdrawals for
hardship are restricted to the portion of the Owner's Contract Value which
represents contributions made by the Owner and does not include any investment
results. The limitations on withdrawals became effective on January 1, 1989,
and apply only to: (1) salary reduction contributions made after December 31,
1988; (2) income attributable to such contributions; and (3) income
attributable to amounts held as of December 31, 1988. The limitations on
withdrawals do not affect rollovers or transfers between certain Qualified
Plans. Tax penalties may also apply. (See "Tax Status - Tax Treatment of
Withdrawals - Qualified Contracts.") Owners should consult their own tax
counsel or other tax adviser regarding any distributions. ( See "Tax Status
- -Tax-Sheltered Annuities - Withdrawal Limitations.")
See "Tax Status - Diversification" for a discussion of owner control of the
underlying investments in a variable annuity contract.
Because of certain exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the
General Account are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and the
General Account is not registered as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Accordingly, neither the General
Account nor any interests therein are subject to the provisions of these
Acts, and the Company has been advised that the staff of the Securities
and Exchange Commission has not reviewed the disclosures in the
Prospectus relating to the General Account. Disclosures regarding the
General Account may, however, be subject to certain generally applicable
provisions of the federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and
completeness of statements made in prospectuses.
WNL SEPARATE ACCOUNT A FEE TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
CONTRACT OWNER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Length of Time Charge
(see Note 2 below) From Purchase Payment (as a percentage of
(No. of Years) Purchase Payments)
1 5%
2 5%
3 5%
4 4%
5 3%
6 2%
7 1%
8 or more 0%
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Transfer Fee (see Note 3 below) None
Contract Maintenance Charge (see Note 4 below) 30 per Contract per Contract Year
</TABLE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT ANNUAL EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average account value)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge 1.25%
Administrative Charge .15%
-----
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses 1.40%
</TABLE>
OPTIONAL SEPARATE ACCOUNT ANNUAL EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average account value)
Enhanced Death Benefit Charge (see Note 5 below) .15%
WNL SERIES TRUST ANNUAL EXPENSES
(as a percentage of the average daily net assets of a Portfolio)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management Other Total Annual
Fees* Expenses** Expenses
----------- ----------- -------------
Van Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth
Portfolio .75% .12% .87%
BEA Growth and Income Portfolio .75% .12% .87%
Credit Suisse International Equity Portfolio .90% .12% 1.02%
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio .55% .12% .67%
EliteValue Asset Allocation Portfolio .65% .12% .77%
Salomon Brothers U.S. Government
Securities Portfolio .475% .12% .595%
Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio .61% .12% .73%
Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio .45% .12% .57%
<FN>
* WNL Investment Advisory Services, Inc., the Trust's Investment Adviser
("Adviser"), has agreed to waive its management fees for each of the Portfolios for
the initial six (6) months of each Portfolio's investment operations. Additionally,
the Adviser has agreed to waive that portion of its management fees which is in
excess of the amount payable by the Adviser to each Sub-Adviser pursuant to the
respective sub-advisory agreements for each Portfolio until May 1, 1997 (see the
Trust prospectus for more information on advisory and sub-advisory fees). The
examples below are calculated based upon the deduction of the full management fees.
** The Company has undertaken to reimburse each Portfolio for all
operating expenses, excluding management fees, that exceed .12% of each Portfolio's
average daily net assets until May 1, 1997. Had the Company not reimbursed
such expenses, the Other Expenses shown above would be higher. The examples
below are calculated based upon such reimbursement of expenses.
</TABLE>
EXAMPLES
CALCULATED WITHOUT ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT CHARGE
(See "Charges and Deductions - Deduction for Enhanced Death Benefit Charge")
A Contract Owner would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming a 5% annual return on assets: (a) if the Contract is surrendered at
the end of each time period; (b) if the Contract is not surrendered or if the
Contract is annuitized.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Time Periods
1 year 3 years
------------ --------
Van Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth
Portfolio a)$73.84 $123.39
b) 23.84 73.39
BEA Growth and Income Portfolio a)$73.84 $123.39
b) 23.84 73.39
Credit Suisse International Equity Portfolio a)$75.41 $128.12
b) 25.41 78.12
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio a)$71.74 $117.07
b) 21.74 67.07
EliteValue Asset Allocation Portfolio a)$72.79 $120.23
b) 22.79 70.23
Salomon Brothers a)$70.95 $114.69
U.S. Government Securities Portfolio b)$20.95 64.69
Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio a)$72.37 $118.97
b) 22.37 68.97
Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio a)$70.69 $113.89
b) 20.69 63.89
</TABLE>
CALCULATED WITH ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT CHARGE
(See "Charges and Deductions - Deduction for Enhanced Death Benefit Charge")
A Contract Owner would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming a 5% annual return on assets: (a) if the Contract is surrendered at
the end of each time period; (b) if the Contract is not surrendered or if the
Contract is annuitized.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Time Periods
1 year 3 years
------------ --------
Van Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth
Portfolio a)$75.41 $128.12
b) 25.41 78.12
BEA Growth and Income Portfolio a)$75.41 $128.12
b) 25.41 78.12
Credit Suisse International Equity Portfolio a)$76.99 $132.83
b) 26.99 82.83
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio a)$73.31 $121.81
b) 23.31 71.81
EliteValue Asset Allocation Portfolio a)$74.36 $124.97
b) 24.36 74.97
Salomon Brothers a)$72.52 $119.44
U.S. Government Securities Portfolio b) 22.52 69.44
Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio a)$73.94 $123.71
b) 23.94 73.71
Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio a)$72.26 $118.65
b) 22.26 68.65
</TABLE>
NOTES TO FEE TABLE AND EXAMPLES
1. The purpose of the Fee Table is to assist Owners in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an Owner will incur directly or indirectly.
For additional information, see "Charges and Deductions" in this Prospectus
and the Prospectus for WNL Series Trust.
2. After the first Contract Anniversary, a withdrawal of up to 10% of
the Contract Value, determined as of the immediately preceding Contract
Anniversary, may be withdrawn once each Contract Year on a non-cumulative
basis without the imposition of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. The
Systematic Withdrawal Option may be selected in lieu of the 10% free
withdrawal amount. (See "Withdrawals - Systematic Withdrawals.")
3. Currently, no transfer fee is imposed on transfers. The Company
reserves the right to impose such a fee in the future which will not exceed
the lesser of $25 or 2% of the amount transferred.
4. During the Accumulation Period, if the Contract Value on the Contract
Anniversary is at least $40,000, then no Contract Maintenance Charge is
deducted. If a total withdrawal is made on other than a Contract Anniversary
and the Contract Value for the Valuation Period during which the total
withdrawal is made is less than $40,000, the full Contract Maintenance Charge
will be deducted at the time of the total withdrawal. During the Annuity
Period, the full charge will be deducted regardless of Contract size.
5. There is an Enhanced Death Benefit which can be selected by the Owner
at the time of application. There are two sets of Examples above. One set has
been calculated with the Enhanced Death Benefit Charge and the other set has
been calculated without it.
6. Premium taxes are not reflected. Premium taxes may apply. (See
"Charges and Deductions - Deduction for Premium and Other Taxes.")
7. THE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Accumulation Unit Values
The following schedule includes Accumulation Unit Values for the periods
indicated. This data has been extracted from the Separate Account's Financial
Statements. The Separate Account's Financial Statements have been audited by
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., independent certified public accountants, whose
report thereon is included in the Statement of Additional Information.
This information should be read in conjunction with the Separate Account's
Financial Statements and related notes thereto which are included in the
Statement of Additional Information. Two sets of unit values are presented,
one with the Enhanced Death Benefit Charge and one without the Enhanced Death
Benefit Charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Period from commencement of
operations through 12-31-95
----------------------------
BEA GROWTH AND INCOME SUB-ACCOUNT WITHOUT ENHANCED DEATH WITH ENHANCED DEATH
BENEFIT CHARGE BENEFIT CHARGE
----------------- ----------------
Unit value at beginning of period (10/20/95) $ 10.00 Not Applicable
Unit value at end of period $ 10.624 Not Applicable
Number of units outstanding at end of period 461.8 Not Applicable
CREDIT SUISSE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY SUB-
ACCOUNT
Unit value at beginning of period (10/20/95) $ 10.00 Not Applicable
Unit value at end of period $ 10.361 Not Applicable
Number of units outstanding at end of period 430.6 Not Applicable
GLOBAL ADVISORS GROWTH EQUITY SUB-ACCOUNT
Unit value at beginning of period (10/20/95) $ 10.00 Not Applicable
Unit value at end of period $ 10.325 Not Applicable
Number of units outstanding at end of period 124.2 Not Applicable
GLOBAL ADVISORS MONEY MARKET SUB-ACCOUNT
Unit value at beginning of period (10/10/95) $ 10.00 $ 10.00
Unit value at end of period $ 10.086 $ 10.083
Number of units outstanding at end of period 2,464.4 24.9
</TABLE>
As of December 31, 1995, the Van Kampen American Capital Emerging Growth,
BlackRock Managed Bond, EliteValue Asset Allocation, and Salomon Brothers U.S.
Government Securities Sub-Accounts had not yet commenced operations.
THE COMPANY
Western National Life Insurance Company (the "Company"), which had $9.3
billion in assets as of December 31, 1995, develops, markets and issues
annuity products through niche distribution channels. The Company markets
single premium deferred annuities to the savings and retirement markets,
flexible premium deferred annuities to the tax-qualified retirement market and
single premium immediate annuities to the structured settlement and retirement
markets. The Company primarily distributes its annuity products through
financial institutions, general agents and specialty brokers.
The Company, which was incorporated in Texas in 1944, is licensed to do
business in 46 states and the District of Columbia. It is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Western National Corporation. The Company's executive offices
are located at 5555 San Felipe, Suite 900, Houston, Texas 77056. Its telephone
number is (713) 888-7800.
THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT
The Board of Directors of the Company adopted a resolution on November 9, 1994
to establish a segregated asset account pursuant to Texas insurance law. This
segregated asset account has been designated WNL Separate Account A (the
"Separate Account"). The Company has caused the Separate Account to be
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a unit investment
trust pursuant to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The assets of the Separate Account are the property of the Company. However,
the assets of the Separate Account, equal to the reserves and other contract
liabilities with respect to the Separate Account, are not chargeable with
liabilities arising out of any other business the Company may conduct. Income,
gains and losses, whether or not realized, are, in accordance with the
Contracts, credited to or charged against the Separate Account without regard
to other income, gains or losses of the Company. The Company's obligations
arising under the Contracts are general obligations.
The Separate Account meets the definition of a "separate account" under
federal securities laws.
The Separate Account is divided into Sub-Accounts. Each Sub-Account invests in
one Portfolio of WNL Series Trust. There is no assurance that the investment
objectives of any of the Portfolios will be met. Owners bear the complete
investment risk for Purchase Payments allocated to a Sub-Account. Contract
Values will fluctuate in accordance with the investment performance of the
Sub-Accounts to which Purchase Payments are allocated, and in accordance with
the imposition of the fees and charges assessed under the Contracts.
WNL SERIES TRUST
WNL Series Trust ("Trust") has been established to act as the funding vehicle
for the Contracts offered. The Trust is managed by WNL Investment Advisory
Services, Inc. ("Adviser"), an affiliate of the Company. The Adviser has
retained Sub-Advisers for each Portfolio to make investment decisions and
place orders. The Sub-Advisers for the Portfolios are: State Street Global
Advisors for the Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio and the Global
Advisors Money Market Portfolio; BEA Associates for the BEA Growth and Income
Portfolio; Credit Suisse Investment Management Ltd. for the Credit Suisse
International Equity Portfolio; Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. for the
Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities Portfolio; BlackRock Financial
Management for the BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio; Op Cap Advisors, formerly
Quest for Value Advisors, for the EliteValue Asset Allocation Portfolio; and
Van Kampen American Capital Asset Management, Inc. for the Van Kampen American
Capital Emerging Growth Portfolio. See "Management of the Trust" in the Trust
Prospectus, which accompanies this Prospectus, for additional information
concerning the Adviser and the Sub-Advisers, including a description of
advisory and sub-advisory fees.
The Trust is a diversified open-end management investment company. While a
brief summary of the investment objectives of the Portfolios is set forth
below, more comprehensive information, including a discussion of potential
risks, is found in the current Prospectus for the Trust which is included with
this Prospectus. Purchasers should read the Prospectus for the Trust carefully
before investing. Additional Prospectuses and the Statement of Additional
Information can be obtained by calling or writing the Company at its Annuity
Service Office.
The Trust is intended to meet differing investment objectives with its
currently available separate Portfolios.
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL EMERGING GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's investment objective is to seek to provide capital
appreciation; any ordinary income received from portfolio securities is
entirely incidental. The Portfolio will, under normal conditions, invest at
least 65% of its total assets in common stocks of small and medium-sized
companies, both domestic and foreign, in the early stages of their life cycle
that the Sub-Adviser believes have the potential to become major enterprises.
While the Portfolio will invest primarily in common stocks, to a limited
extent, it may invest in other securities such as preferred stocks,
convertible securities and warrants. The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its
assets in securities of foreign issuers. Investing in foreign securities
generally involves risks not ordinarily associated with investing in
securities of domestic issuers. Purchasers are cautioned to read the "Appendix
- - Foreign Investments" in the Trust Prospectus for a discussion of the risks
involved in foreign investing.
BEA GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to provide long-term
capital growth, current income and growth of income, consistent with
reasonable investment risk. The Portfolio will invest primarily in domestic
equity as well as domestic debt securities. The proportion of the Portfolio's
assets to be invested in each type of security will vary from time to time in
accordance with the Sub-Adviser's assessment of economic conditions and
investment opportunities. The asset allocation strategy is based on the
premise that, from time to time, certain asset classes are more attractive
long-term than others. The Sub-Adviser anticipates that under normal market
conditions, between 35% and 65% of the Portfolio's total assets will be
invested in equity securities, and between 35% and 65% will be invested in
debt securities.
CREDIT SUISSE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is long-term capital
appreciation. The Portfolio will seek to achieve its objective primarily by
investing in equity and equity-related securities of companies from at least
five different countries, excluding the United States. This Portfolio is
intended for investors who can accept the risks involved in investments in
equity and equity-related securities of non-U.S. issuers, as well as in
foreign currencies, and in the active management techniques that the Portfolio
generally employs. Under normal conditions, the Portfolio will invest at least
65% of its total assets in equity securities of issuers whose principal places
of business (as determined by location of the issuer's principal headquarters)
are located in countries other than the United States. The balance of the
Portfolio, up to 35% of its total assets, may be invested in equity or debt
securities of U.S. issuers or foreign entities. Investing in foreign
securities generally involves risks not ordinarily associated with investing
in securities of domestic issuers. Purchasers are cautioned to read the
"Appendix - Foreign Investments" in the Trust Prospectus for a discussion of
the risks involved in foreign investing.
BLACKROCK MANAGED BOND PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to provide a high total
return consistent with moderate risk of capital and maintenance of liquidity.
Total return will consist of income, plus realized and unrealized capital
gains and losses. Although the net asset value of the Portfolio will
fluctuate, the Portfolio attempts to preserve the value of its investments to
the extent consistent with its objective. The Sub-Adviser actively manages the
Portfolio's duration, the allocation of securities across market sectors, and
the selection of specific securities within sectors. The Sub-Adviser also
actively allocates the Portfolio's assets among the broad sectors of the
fixed-income market including, but not limited to, U.S. Government and agency
securities, corporate securities, private placements, and asset-backed and
mortgage-related securities, including residential and commercial
mortgage-backed securities. Under normal circumstances, the Sub-Adviser
intends to keep the Portfolio essentially fully invested with at least 65% of
the Portfolio's assets invested in bonds.
ELITEVALUE ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to achieve growth of
capital over time through investment in a portfolio consisting of common
stocks, bonds and cash equivalents, the percentages of which will vary based
on the Sub-Adviser's assessments of the relative outlook for such investments.
In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the types of equity securities
in which the Portfolio may invest are likely to be primarily those of
companies that are believed by the Sub-Adviser to be undervalued in the
marketplace in relation to factors such as the companies' assets or earnings.
Debt securities are expected to be predominantly investment-grade,
intermediate to long-term U.S. Government and corporate debt, although the
Portfolio will also invest in high-quality, short-term money market and cash
equivalent securities and may invest almost all of its assets in such
securities when the Sub-Adviser deems it advisable in order to preserve
capital. In addition, the Portfolio may also purchase foreign securities,
provided that they are listed on a domestic or foreign securities exchange or
are represented by American depository receipts listed on a domestic
securities exchange or traded in domestic or foreign over-the-counter markets.
Investing in foreign securities generally involves risks not ordinarily
associated with investing in securities of domestic issuers. Purchasers are
cautioned to read the "Appendix - Foreign Investments" in the Trust Prospectus
for a discussion of the risks involved in foreign investing. The allocation of
the Portfolio's assets among the different types of permitted investments will
vary from time to time based upon the Sub-Adviser's evaluation of economic and
market trends and its perception of the relative values available from such
types of securities at any given time. There is neither a minimum nor a
maximum percentage of the Portfolio's assets that may, at any given time, be
invested in any of the types of investments identified above.
SALOMON BROTHERS U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to seek a high level of
current income. The Portfolio seeks to attain its objective by investing a
substantial portion of its assets in debt obligations and mortgage-backed
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities and collateralized mortgage obligations backed by such
securities. The Portfolio may also invest a portion of its assets in U.S.
dollar-denominated corporate investment grade debt securities.
GLOBAL ADVISORS GROWTH EQUITY PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to provide total returns
that exceed over time the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index
through investment in equity securities. Equity securities will be selected on
the basis of a proprietary analytical model of the Portfolio's Sub-Adviser.
Each security will be ranked according to two separate and uncorrelated
measures: value and the momentum of Wall Street sentiment. The Portfolio will
invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities. However, the
Portfolio may invest temporarily for defensive purposes, without limitation,
in certain short-term, fixed-income securities. Such securities may be used to
invest uncommitted cash balances or to maintain liquidity.
GLOBAL ADVISORS MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO
The Portfolio's fundamental investment objective is to maximize current
income, to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital and
liquidity, and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share net asset value, by
investing in dollar-denominated securities with remaining maturities of one
year or less. The Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by
investing in high-quality money market instruments. An investment in this
Portfolio is neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
VOTING RIGHTS
In accordance with its view of present applicable law, the Company will vote
the shares of the Trust held in the Separate Account at special meetings of
the shareholders in accordance with instructions received from persons having
the voting interest in the Separate Account. The Company will vote shares for
which it has not received instructions, as well as shares attributable to it,
in the same proportion as it votes shares for which it has received
instructions. The Trust does not hold regular meetings of shareholders.
The number of shares which a person has a right to vote will be determined as
of a date to be chosen by the Company not more than sixty (60) days prior to a
shareholder meeting of the Trust. Voting instructions will be solicited by
written communication at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting.
SUBSTITUTION OF SECURITIES
If the shares of an Investment Option (or any Portfolio within an Investment
Option or any other Investment Option or Portfolio), are no longer available
for investment by the Separate Account or, if in the judgment of the Company's
Board of Directors, further investment in the shares should become
inappropriate in view of the purpose of the Contracts, the Company may limit
further purchase of such shares or may substitute shares of another Investment
Option or Portfolio for shares already purchased under the Contracts. No
substitution of securities may take place without prior approval of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and under the requirements it may impose.
CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS
Various charges and deductions are made from the Contract Value and the
Separate Account. These charges and deductions are:
DEDUCTION FOR CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE (SALES LOAD)
The Contracts do not provide for a front-end sales charge. However, if all or
a portion of the Contract Value (see "Withdrawals") is withdrawn, a Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge (sales load) will be calculated at the time of each
withdrawal and will be deducted from the Contract Value. This charge
reimburses the Company for expenses incurred in connection with the promotion,
sale and distribution of the Contracts. The Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
is based upon the length of time from when each Purchase Payment was made as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Length of Time Charge
From Purchase Payment (as a percentage of
(Number of Years) Purchase Payment)
- ---------------------- --------------------
1 5%
2 5%
3 5%
4 4%
5 3%
6 2%
7 1%
8 or more 0%
</TABLE>
After the first Contract Anniversary, a withdrawal of up to 10% of the
Contract Value, determined as of the immediately preceding Contract
Anniversary, may be withdrawn once each Contract Year on a non-cumulative
basis without the imposition of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge ("Free
Withdrawal Amount"). The Systematic Withdrawal Option may be selected in lieu
of the 10% Free Withdrawal Amount. (See "Withdrawals -Systematic Withdrawal
Option.")
REDUCTION OR ELIMINATION OF THE CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
The amount of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be reduced or
eliminated when sales of the Contracts are made to individuals or to a group
of individuals in a manner that results in savings of sales expenses. The
entitlement to a reduction of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge will be
determined by the Company after examination of all the relevant factors such
as:
1. The size and type of group to which sales are to be made will be
considered. Generally, the sales expenses for a larger group are less than for
a smaller group because of the ability to implement large numbers of Contracts
with fewer sales contacts.
2. The total amount of Purchase Payments to be received will be
considered. Per Contract sales expenses are likely to be less on larger
Purchase Payments than on smaller ones.
3. Any prior or existing relationship with the Company will be
considered. Per Contract sales expenses are likely to be less when there is a
prior existing relationship because of the likelihood of implementing the
Contract with fewer sales contacts.
4. There may be other circumstances, of which the Company is not
presently aware, which could result in reduced sales expenses.
If, after consideration of the foregoing factors, the Company determines that
there will be reduction in sales expenses, the Company may provide for a
reduction or elimination of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.
The Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be eliminated when the Contracts are
issued to an officer, director or employee of the Company or any of its
affiliates. In no event will reductions or elimination of the Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge be permitted where reductions or elimination will be
unfairly discriminatory to any person.
DEDUCTION FOR MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISK CHARGE
Each Valuation Period, the Company deducts a Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
from the Separate Account which is equal, on an annual basis, to 1.25% of the
average daily net asset value of the Separate Account. The mortality risks
assumed by the Company arise from its contractual obligation to make Annuity
Payments after the Annuity Date (determined in accordance with the Annuity
Option chosen by the Owner) regardless of how long all Annuitants live. This
assures that neither an Annuitant's own longevity, nor an improvement in life
expectancy greater than that anticipated in the mortality tables, will have
any adverse effect on the Annuity Payments the Annuitant will receive under
the Contract. Further, the Company bears a mortality risk in that it
guarantees the annuity purchase rates for the Annuity Options under the
Contract whether for a Fixed Annuity or a Variable Annuity. Also, the Company
bears a mortality risk with respect to the death benefit and with respect to
the waiver of the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge if Purchase Payments have
been held in the Contract less than seven (7) years. The expense risk assumed
by the Company is that all actual expenses involved in administering the
Contracts, including Contract maintenance costs, administrative costs, mailing
costs, data processing costs, legal fees, accounting fees, filing fees and the
costs of other services may exceed the amount recovered from the Contract
Maintenance Charge and the Administrative Charge.
If the Mortality and Expense Risk Charge is insufficient to cover the actual
costs, the loss will be borne by the Company. Conversely, if the amount
deducted proves more than sufficient, the excess will be a profit to the
Company. The Company expects a profit from this charge.
The Mortality and Expense Risk Charge is guaranteed by the Company and cannot
be increased.
To the extent that the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge is insufficient to
cover the actual costs of distribution, the Company may use any of its
corporate assets, including potential profit which may arise from the
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge, to provide for any difference.
DEDUCTION FOR ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT CHARGE
If the Owner selects the Enhanced Death Benefit, each Valuation Period prior
to the 75th birthday of the Owner, or oldest Joint Owner, the Company deducts
an Enhanced Death Benefit Charge from the Separate Account which is equal, on
an annual basis, to .15% of the average daily net asset value of the Separate
Account. This charge compensates the Company for assuming the mortality risks
for the Enhanced Death Benefit. (See "Proceeds Payable on Death - Enhanced
Death Benefit Amount During the Accumulation Period.") The Company expects a
profit from this charge.
DEDUCTION FOR ADMINISTRATIVE CHARGE
Each Valuation Period, the Company deducts an Administrative Charge from the
Separate Account which is equal, on an annual basis, to .15% of the average
daily net asset value of the Separate Account. This charge, together with the
Contract Maintenance Charge (see below), is to reimburse the Company for the
expenses it incurs in the establishment and maintenance of the Contracts and
the Separate Account. These expenses include but are not limited to:
preparation of the Contracts, confirmations, annual reports and statements,
maintenance of Owner records, maintenance of Separate Account records,
administrative personnel costs, mailing costs, data processing costs, legal
fees, accounting fees, filing fees, the costs of other services necessary for
Owner servicing and all accounting, valuation, regulatory and reporting
requirements. Since this charge is an asset-based charge, the amount of the
charge attributable to a particular Contract may have no relationship to the
administrative costs actually incurred by that Contract. The Company does not
intend to profit from this charge. This charge will be reduced to the extent
that the amount of this charge is in excess of that necessary to reimburse the
Company for its administrative expenses. Should this charge prove to be
insufficient, the Company will not increase this charge and will incur the
loss.
DEDUCTION FOR CONTRACT MAINTENANCE CHARGE
On each Contract Anniversary the Company deducts a Contract Maintenance Charge
from the Contract Value by subtracting values from the General Account and/or
by canceling Accumulation Units from each applicable Sub-Account to reimburse
it for expenses relating to maintenance of the Contracts. The Contract
Maintenance Charge is currently $30.00 each Contract Year. However, during the
Accumulation Period, if the Contract Value on the Contract Anniversary is at
least $40,000, then no Contract Maintenance Charge is deducted. If a total
withdrawal is made on other than a Contract Anniversary and the Contract Value
for the Valuation Period during which the total withdrawal is made is less
than $40,000, the full Contract Maintenance Charge will be deducted at the
time of the total withdrawal. During the Annuity Period, the Contract
Maintenance Charge will be deducted pro-rata from Annuity Payments regardless
of Contract size and will result in a reduction of each Annuity Payment. The
Contract Maintenance Charge will be deducted from the General Account and the
Sub-Accounts in the Separate Account in the same proportion that the amount of
Contract Value in the General Account and each Sub-Account bears to the total
Contract Value. The Company has set this charge at a level so that, when
considered in conjunction with the Administrative Charge (see above), it will
not make a profit from the charges assessed for administration.
DEDUCTION FOR PREMIUM AND OTHER TAXES
Any taxes, including any premium taxes, paid to any governmental entity
relating to the Contracts may be deducted from the Purchase Payments or
Contract Value when incurred. The Company will, in its sole discretion,
determine when taxes have resulted from: the investment experience of the
Separate Account; receipt by the Company of the Purchase Payments; or
commencement of Annuity Payments. The Company may, at its sole discretion, pay
taxes when due and deduct that amount from the Contract Value at a later date.
Payment at an earlier date does not waive any right the Company may have to
deduct amounts at a later date. The Company's current practice is to deduct
for premium taxes when they become due and payable to the states. Premium
taxes generally range from 0% to 4%.
the Company is not currently maintaining a provision for federal income taxes
with respect to the Separate Account, the Company has reserved the right to
establish a provision for income taxes if it determines, in its sole
discretion, that it will incur a tax as a result of the operation of the
Separate Account. The Company will deduct for any income taxes incurred by it
as a result of the operation of the Separate Account whether or not there was
a provision for taxes and whether or not it was sufficient.
The Company will deduct any withholding taxes required by applicable law.
DEDUCTION FOR EXPENSES OF THE TRUST
There are other deductions from, and expenses (including management fees paid
to the investment adviser and other expenses) paid out of, the assets of the
Trust which are described in the Prospectus for the Trust.
THE CONTRACTS
OWNER
The Owner has all rights and may receive all benefits under the Contract. The
Owner is the person designated as such on the Issue Date, unless changed. The
Company will not issue a Contract to any Owner older than 85 years.
The Owner may change owners at any time prior to the Annuity Date by Written
Request. A change of Owner will automatically revoke any prior designation of
Owner. The change will become effective as of the date the Written Request is
signed. A new designation of Owner will not apply to any payment made or
action taken by the Company prior to the time it was received.
An Owner may make inquiries regarding his or her Contract by telephone or in
writing to the Annuity Service Office listed on the cover page of this
Prospectus.
For Non-Qualified Contracts, in accordance with Code Section 72(u), a deferred
annuity contract held by a corporation or other entity that is not a natural
person is not treated as an annuity contract for tax purposes. Income on the
contract is treated as ordinary income received by the owner during the
taxable year. However, for purposes of Code Section 72(u), an annuity
contract held by a trust or other entity as agent for a natural person is
considered held by a natural person and treated as an annuity contract for tax
purposes. Tax advice should be sought prior to purchasing a Contract which is
to be owned by a trust or other non natural person.
JOINT OWNERS
The Contract can be owned by Joint Owners. If Joint Owners are named, any
Joint Owner must be the spouse of the other Owner. Upon the death of either
Owner, the surviving Joint Owner will be the Primary Beneficiary. Any other
Beneficiary designation will be treated as a Contingent Beneficiary unless
otherwise indicated in a Written Request. Unless otherwise specified, if there
are Joint Owners, both signatures will be required for all Owner transactions
except telephone transfers. If the telephone transfer option is elected and
there are Joint Owners, either Joint Owner can give telephone instructions.
ANNUITANT
The Annuitant is the person on whose life Annuity Payments are based. The
Annuitant is the person designated by the Owner at the Issue Date, unless
changed prior to the Annuity Date. The Annuitant may not be changed in a
Contract which is owned by a non-natural person. Any change of Annuitant is
subject to the Company's underwriting rules then in effect.
ASSIGNMENT
A Written Request specifying the terms of an assignment of the Contract must
be provided to the Annuity Service Office. Until a Written Request is
received, the Company will not be required to take notice of or be responsible
for any transfer of interest in the Contract by assignment, agreement, or
otherwise.
The Company will not be responsible for the validity or tax consequences of
any assignment. Any assignment made after the death benefit has become payable
will be valid only with the Company's consent.
If the Contract is assigned, the Owner's rights may only be exercised with the
consent of the assignee of record.
If the Contract is issued pursuant to a retirement plan which receives
favorable tax treatment under the provisions of Sections 401, 403(b), 408 or
457 of the Internal Revenue Code, it may not be assigned, pledged or otherwise
transferred except as may be allowed under applicable law.
PURCHASE PAYMENTS AND CONTRACT VALUE
PURCHASE PAYMENTS
The initial Purchase Payment is due on the Issue Date. The minimum initial
Purchase Payment for Non-Qualified Contracts is $5,000 and for Qualified
Contracts is $2,000 ($50 for Contracts issued in connection with Section
403(b) plans). The minimum subsequent Purchase Payment for Non-Qualified
Contracts is $1,000, or if the automatic premium check option is elected, $50.
The minimum subsequent Purchase Payment for Qualified Contracts is $50.
Subject to the maximum and minimum Purchase Payments discussed herein, the
Owner may make subsequent Purchase Payments and may increase or decrease or
change the frequency of such payments. The maximum total Purchase Payments the
Company will accept without Company approval is $500,000 for issue Ages up to
75. The maximum total Purchase Payments the Company will accept without
Company approval for issue Ages 75 and older is $250,000. The Company reserves
the right to reject any application or Purchase Payment.
All Purchase Payments and sums payable to the Company under the Contract are
payable only at State Street Bank and Trust Company at the following
addresses: Via Mail to: Western National Life Insurance Company, P.O. Box
5429, Boston, MA 02206-5429; Via Overnight delivery to: State Street Bank and
Trust Company, Attn: Lock Box A3W, 1778 Heritage Drive, North Quincy, MA 02171.
ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PAYMENTS
Purchase Payments are allocated to the General Account and/or the Sub-Accounts
of the Separate Account in accordance with the selection made by the Owner.
The allocation of the initial Purchase Payment is made in accordance with the
selection made by the Owner at the Issue Date. However, the Company will,
under certain circumstances, allocate initial Purchase Payments to the Global
Advisors Money Market Sub-Account until the expiration of the Right to Examine
Contract period (see "Highlights"). Unless otherwise changed by the Owner,
subsequent Purchase Payments are allocated in the same manner as the initial
Purchase Payment. Allocation of the Purchase Payments is subject to the terms
and conditions imposed by the Company. There are currently no limitations on
the number of Sub-Accounts that can be selected by an Owner. Allocations must
be in whole percentages with a minimum allocation of 10% of each Purchase
Payment or transfer, unless the Purchase Payment is being made pursuant to an
approved Dollar Cost Averaging Program or one of the Asset Allocation
Programs.
For initial Purchase Payments, if the forms required to issue the Contract are
in good order, the Company will apply the Purchase Payment to the Separate
Account and credit the Contract with Accumulation Units and/or to the General
Account and credit the Contract with dollars within two business days of
receipt.
In addition to the underwriting requirements of the Company, good order means
that the Company has received federal funds (monies credited to a bank's
account with its regional Federal Reserve Bank). If the forms required to
issue a Contract are not in good order, the Company will attempt to get them
in good order or the Company will return the forms and the Purchase Payment
within five business days. The Company will not retain the Purchase Payment
for more than five business days while processing incomplete forms unless it
has been so authorized by the purchaser. For subsequent Purchase Payments, the
Company will apply Purchase Payments to the Separate Account and credit the
Contract with Accumulation Units as of the end of the Valuation Period during
which the Purchase Payment was received in good order.
BONUS
The Company will, at the time of the initial Purchase Payment, add an
additional amount, as a Bonus, equal to one percent (1%) of such Purchase
Payment made under the Contract. The Bonus will be allocated to the
Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account and/or the General Account in the same
manner as the Purchase Payment to which it is attributable. The Company
reserves the right to limit its payment of such Bonus to $5,000.
If the Owner makes a withdrawal prior to the seventh (7th) Contract
Anniversary in excess of the Free Withdrawal Amount and/or in excess of the
amount permitted under the Systematic Withdrawal Option, an amount equal to
the Bonus will be deducted by the Company from the Contract Value (which will
be deducted pro-rata from the Sub-Accounts and/or the General Account in the
proportion that the amount of Contract Value in the Sub-Accounts and General
Account bears to the total Contract Value). The Company will not recapture any
investment earnings on the Bonus. Investment earnings are deemed to be
withdrawn on a first-in, first-out basis. Owners do not have a vested interest
in the principal amount of the Bonus until seven (7) Contract Years from the
date of the Bonus payment have elapsed, and until that time the additional
amount belongs to the Company.
For purposes of distributions under the Contract, the Bonus payment and any
investment earnings thereon shall be treated as taxable income and not as part
of the cost basis of the Contract (see "Tax Status - General").
DOLLAR COST AVERAGING
Dollar Cost Averaging is a program which, if elected, permits an Owner to
systematically transfer amounts on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual
basis from the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account to one or more
Sub-Accounts.
By allocating amounts on a regularly scheduled basis as opposed to allocating
the total amount at one particular time, an Owner may be less susceptible to
the impact of market fluctuations. The minimum amount which may be transferred
is $250 per transfer. The amount may be specified as a percentage of Contract
Values in the source Sub-Account(s) (in whole percentages) or by dollar
amount.
If selected, Dollar Cost Averaging must be for at least 12 months. There is no
current charge for Dollar Cost Averaging. The standard date of the month for
transfers is the date the Owner's request for an enrollment in the program is
received and processed by the Company and subsequent monthly, quarterly,
semi-annual or annual anniversaries of that date. The Owner may specify a
different future date. If the Company imposes a transfer fee, transfers made
pursuant to the Dollar Cost Averaging program will not be taken into account
in determining any transfer fee.
CONTRACT VALUE
The sum of the Owner's interest in the General Account and the Sub-Accounts of
the Separate Account during the Accumulation Period.
ACCUMULATION UNITS
Accumulation Units will be used to account for all amounts allocated to or
withdrawn from the Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account as a result of
Purchase Payments, withdrawals, transfers, or fees and charges. The Company
will determine the number of Accumulation Units of a Sub-Account purchased or
canceled. This will be done by dividing the amount allocated to (or the amount
withdrawn from) the Sub-Account by the dollar value of one Accumulation Unit
of the Sub-Account as of the end of the Valuation Period during which the
request for the transaction is received at the Annuity Service Office.
ACCUMULATION UNIT VALUE
The Accumulation Unit Value for each Sub-Account was set initially at $10. The
investment performance of the Trust as well as the deduction of the charges
discussed in this Prospectus affect Accumulation Unit Values (see below).
Subsequent Accumulation Unit Values for each Sub-Account are determined by
multiplying the Accumulation Unit Value for the immediately preceding
Valuation Period by the Net Investment Factor for the Sub-Account for the
current period. The Net Investment Factor for each Sub-Account is determined
by dividing A by B and subtracting C where:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
A is (i) the net asset value per share of the Investment Options or
Portfolios of an Investment Option held by the
Sub-Account for the current Valuation Period; plus
(ii) any dividend per share declared on behalf of such Investment
Option or Portfolio that has an ex-dividend date
within the current Valuation Period; less
(iii) the cumulative per share charge or credit for taxes reserved
which is determined by the Company to have
resulted from the operation or maintenance of the Sub-
Account.
B is the net asset value per share of the Investment Option or
Portfolio of an Investment Option held by the
Sub-Account for the immediately preceding Valuation Period,
plus or minus the cumulative per share charge or
credit for taxes reserved for the immediately preceding
Valuation Date.
C is the factor representing the cumulative per share unpaid
charges for the Mortality and Expense Risk Charge, for
the Administrative Charge and for the Death Benefit Charge,
if any.
</TABLE>
The Accumulation Unit Value may increase or decrease from Valuation Period to
Valuation Period.
TRANSFERS
TRANSFERS PRIOR TO THE ANNUITY DATE
Subject to any limitations imposed by the Company on the number of transfers
that can be made during the Accumulation Period, the Owner may transfer all or
part of the Owner's Contract Value by Written Request without the imposition
of any fee or charge if there have been no more than the number of free
transfers (currently, unlimited). Currently, there are no restrictions on the
number of transfers that can be made each Contract Year. However, if the
Company does limit the number of transfers in the future, Owners are
guaranteed 12 transfers without a transfer fee during the Accumulation Period.
All transfers are subject to the following:
1. If more than the number of free transfers have been made in a
Contract Year, the Company will deduct a transfer fee for each subsequent
transfer permitted. The transfer fee will be deducted from the amount which is
transferred. Currently, the Company does not impose a transfer fee. The
Company reserves the right to charge a fee for transfers in the future which
will not exceed the lesser of $25 or 2% of the amount transferred.
2. The minimum amount which can be transferred is $250 (from (i) one or
multiple Sub-Accounts or (ii) the General Account) or the Owner's entire
interest in the Sub-Account or the General Account, if less. The minimum
amount which must remain in a Sub-Account after a transfer is $500 per
Sub-Account, or $0 if the entire amount in the Sub-Account is transferred. The
minimum amount which must remain in the General Account after a transfer is
$500, or $0 if the entire amount in the General Account is transferred.
3. The maximum amount which can be transferred from the General Account
to the Separate Account is 20% of the Owner's Contract Value in the General
Account as of the last Contract Anniversary. However, if the Sweep Account
Option has been elected, any funds transferred pursuant to that program will
not be included in this limitation (See "Sweep Account Program" below).
4. Transfers from any Sub-Account to the General Account may not be made
for the six-month period following any transfer from the General Account into
one or more of the Sub-Accounts.
5. The Company reserves the right, at any time and without prior notice
to any party, to terminate, suspend or modify the transfer privilege described
above.
Owners can elect to make transfers by telephone. To do so, Owners must
complete a Written Request. The Company will use reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. If it does
not, the Company may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent instructions. The Company may tape record all telephone
instructions. The Company will not be liable for any loss, liability, cost or
expense incurred by the Owner for acting in accordance with such telephone
instructions believed to be genuine. The telephone transfer privilege may be
discontinued at any time by the Company.
If there are Joint Owners, unless the Company is informed to the contrary,
telephone instructions will be accepted from either of the Joint Owners.
Neither the Separate Account nor the Trust is designed for professional market
timing organizations or other entities using programmed and frequent
transfers. A pattern of exchanges that coincides with a "market timing"
strategy may be disruptive to a Portfolio. The Company reserves the right to
restrict the transfer privilege or reject any specific Purchase Payment
allocation request for any person whose transactions seem to follow a timing
pattern. Although not contractually obligated to do so, the Company may, in
its sole discretion, provide prior or contemporaneous notice of restrictions
on the transfer privilege to Owners.
TRANSFERS DURING THE ANNUITY PERIOD
During the Annuity Period, the Owner may make transfers, by Written Request,
as follows:
1. The Owner may make transfers of Contract Values between Sub-Accounts,
subject to any limitations imposed by the Company on the number of transfers
that can be made during the Annuity Period. Currently, there are no
restrictions on the number of transfers that can be made. However, if the
Company does limit the number of transfers in the future, Owners are
guaranteed six (6) transfers free of any transfer fee during the Annuity
Period. If more than the number of free transfers have been made in a Contract
Year, the Company will deduct a transfer fee for each subsequent transfer
permitted. The transfer fee will be deducted from the amount which is
transferred. Currently, the Company does not impose a transfer fee. The
Company reserves the right to charge a fee for transfers in the future which
will not exceed the lesser of $25 or 2% of the amount transferred.
2. The Owner may, once each Contract Year, make a transfer from one or
more Sub-Accounts to the General Account. The Owner may not make a transfer
from the General Account to the Separate Account.
3. Transfers between Sub-Accounts will be made by converting the number
of Annuity Units being transferred to the number of Annuity Units of the
Sub-Account to which the transfer is made, so that the next Annuity Payment if
it were made at that time would be the same amount that it would have been
without the transfer. Thereafter, Annuity Payments will reflect changes in the
value of the new Annuity Units.
The amount transferred to the General Account from a Sub-Account will be
based on the annuity reserves for the Owner in that Sub-Account. Transfers to
the General Account will be made by converting the Annuity Units being
transferred to purchase fixed Annuity Payments under the Annuity Option in
effect and based on the Age of the Annuitant at the time of the transfer.
4. The minimum amount which can be transferred is $250 from one or
multiple Sub-Accounts, or the Owner's entire interest in the Sub-Account, if
less. The minimum amount which must remain in a Sub-Account after a transfer
is $500 per Sub-Account, or $0 if the entire amount in the Sub-Account is
transferred.
5. The Company reserves the right, at any time and without prior notice
to any party, to terminate, suspend or modify the transfer privilege described
above.
Owners can elect to make transfers by telephone. To do so, Owners must
complete a Written Request. The Company will use reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. If it does
not, the Company may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent instructions. The Company may tape record all telephone
instructions. The Company will not be liable for any loss, liability, cost or
expense incurred by the Owner for acting in accordance with such telephone
instructions believed to be genuine. The telephone transfer privilege may be
discontinued at any time by the Company.
If there are Joint Owners, unless the Company is informed to the contrary,
telephone instructions will be accepted from either of the Joint Owners.
SWEEP ACCOUNT PROGRAM
During the Accumulation Period, an Owner may elect to participate in the Sweep
Account Program which permits the Owner to transfer ("sweep") the income from
the General Account to the Sub-Accounts, on a quarterly basis, as long as the
General Account balance is at least $25,000. The transfer will be made on
quarterly anniversaries of the Issue Date of the Contract unless the Owner
specifies a different date.
ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAMS
ASSET ALLOCATION - PORTFOLIO REBALANCING
From time to time the Company may make available a program (Asset Allocation
- -Portfolio Rebalancing) which provides for periodic pre-authorized automatic
transfers among the Sub-Accounts pursuant to written allocation instructions
from the Owner. Such transfers are made to maintain a particular percentage
allocation among the Portfolios as selected by the Owner. The minimum
allocation is 10% per selection.
An Owner may select that rebalancing occur on a monthly, quarterly,
semi-annual or annual basis and currently all Portfolios are available
investment options under the Program. The General Account is not an available
investment option under the Program.
ASSET ALLOCATION - FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
In addition, the Company may make available another Asset Allocation program
whereby certain financial intermediaries will make their services available to
Owners to provide advice for the selection of the Sub-Accounts and the General
Account under the Contracts. The Company has recognized the value to Owners of
having available on a continuous basis advice for the selection of the
Sub-Accounts and the General Account. An Owner participating in such a program
authorizes the financial intermediary to make transfers of his or her Contract
Values among the Sub-Accounts and/or the General Account. The Company has not,
and will not, make any independent investigation of such financial
intermediaries, their services or the costs, if any, for such services. The
financial intermediaries will be required to comply with the Company's
administrative systems and rules, including the prohibition against market
timers. A Written Request will be required to participate in such Asset
Allocation programs.
An Owner may enter into an advisory agreement with such financial
intermediaries. If such an agreement is entered into, an Owner will need to
complete certain administrative forms. Compensation, if any, for the services
of the financial intermediaries is a matter between the intermediaries and the
Owners.
THE SELECTION OF FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES OR OTHER ADVISERS IS SOLELY THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER. ANY COMPENSATION DUE ANY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY
OR OTHER ADVISER AS A RESULT OF INVESTMENT ADVICE HE OR SHE MAY HAVE RENDERED
AN OWNER IN CONNECTION WITH THE CONTRACTS IS SOLELY THE OWNER'S
RESPONSIBILITY. THE COMPANY HAS NOT MADE ANY INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF THE
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES OFFERING ANY ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAMS OR OF THE
PROGRAMS THEY OFFER. THE COMPANY DOES NOT ENDORSE THE FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
OFFERING "ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAMS."
The above Asset Allocation programs are only available during the Accumulation
Period. Currently, there is no minimum Contract Value required for
participants in such a program. However, the Company reserves the right to
require a minimum Contract Value for Asset Allocation programs. The Company
does not currently charge for enrollment in the programs but reserves the
right to do so. Owners can terminate their participation in any program by
Written Request. If the Company imposes a transfer fee, transfers made
pursuant to an Asset Allocation program will not be taken into account in
determining any transfer fee. The Company reserves the right to modify,
suspend or terminate either of the Asset Allocation programs at any time.
WITHDRAWALS
During the Accumulation Period, the Owner may, upon a Written Request, make a
total or partial withdrawal of the Contract Withdrawal Value. The Contract
Withdrawal Value is:
1. The Contract Value as of the end of the Valuation Period during which
a Written Request for a withdrawal is received; less
2. Any applicable taxes not previously deducted; less
3. Any applicable Contingent Deferred Sales Charge; less
4. The Contract Maintenance Charge, if any.
A withdrawal will result in the cancellation of Accumulation Units from each
applicable Sub-Account or a reduction in the Owner's General Account Contract
Value in the ratio that the Owner's interest in the Sub-Account and/or General
Account bears to the total Contract Value. The Owner must specify by Written
Request in advance which Sub-Account Units are to be canceled if other than
the above method is desired.
The Company will pay the amount of any withdrawal from the Separate Account
within seven (7) days of receipt of a request in good order unless the
Suspension or Deferral of Payments provision is in effect.
Each partial withdrawal must be for at least $500. The minimum Contract Value
which must remain in the Contract after a partial withdrawal is $5,000 for
Non-Qualified Contracts and $2,000 for Qualified Contracts.
Certain tax withdrawal penalties and restrictions may apply to withdrawals
from the Contracts. (See "Tax Status.") For Contracts purchased in connection
with 403(b) plans, the Code limits the withdrawal of amounts attributable to
contributions made pursuant to a salary reduction agreement (as defined in
Section 403(b)(11) of the Code) to circumstances only when the Owner: (1)
attains age 59 1/2; (2) separates from service; (3) dies; (4) becomes disabled
(within the meaning of Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); or (5) in the case of
hardship.
However, withdrawals for hardship are restricted to the portion of the Owner's
Contract Value which represents contributions made by the Owner and does not
include any investment results. The limitations on withdrawals became
effective on January 1, 1989, and apply only to salary reduction contributions
made after December 31, 1988, to income attributable to such contributions and
to income attributable to amounts held as of December 31, 1988. The
limitations on withdrawals do not affect rollovers or transfers between
certain Qualified Plans. Owners should consult their own tax counsel or other
tax adviser regarding any distributions.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL OPTION
The Company permits a systematic withdrawal option which enables an Owner to
pre-authorize a periodic exercise of the contractual withdrawal rights
described above. The total permitted systematic withdrawal in a Contract Year
is limited to not more than 10% of the Contract Value as of the immediately
preceding Contract Anniversary or, if during the first Contract Year, the
Issue Date. The Systematic Withdrawal Option can be exercised at any time
including during the first Contract Year. The exercise of the systematic
withdrawal option in any Contract Year replaces the 10% Free Withdrawal Amount
which is allowable once per Contract Year after the first Contract Anniversary
without incurring a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.
Systematic withdrawal is not available for Non-Qualified Contracts where the
Owner is under age 59 1/2. Certain tax penalties and restrictions may apply to
systematic withdrawals from the Contracts. (See "Tax Status - Tax Treatment of
Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts" and "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals --
Non-Qualified Contracts.") Owners entering into such a program instruct the
Company to withdraw an amount specified as a percentage of Contract Value, or
in dollars on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. The minimum
withdrawal amount is $100 per payment. The standard date of the month for
withdrawals is the date the Owner's request for enrollment in the program is
received and processed by the Company, and subsequent monthly (or the payment
schedule selected) anniversaries of that date. The Owner may specify a
different future date.
TEXAS OPTIONAL RETIREMENT PROGRAM
A Contract issued to a participant in the Texas Optional Retirement Program
("ORP") will contain an ORP endorsement that will amend the Contract as
follows: (A) If for any reason a second year of ORP participation is not
begun, the total amount of the State of Texas' first-year contribution will be
returned to the appropriate institution of higher education upon its request
and (B) No benefits will be payable, through surrender of the Contract or
otherwise, until the participant dies, accepts retirement, terminates
employment in all Texas institutions of higher education or attains the age of
70 1/2. The value of the Contract may, however, be transferred to other
contracts or carriers during the period of ORP participation. A participant in
the ORP is required to obtain a certificate of termination from the
participant's employer before the value of a Contract can be withdrawn.
SUSPENSION OR DEFERRAL OF PAYMENTS
The Company reserves the right to suspend or postpone payments for a
withdrawal or transfer for any period when:
1. The New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend
and holiday closings);
2. Trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted;
3. An emergency exists as a result of which disposal of securities held
in the Separate Account is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably
practicable to determine the value of the Separate Account's net assets; or
4. During any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission,
by order, so permits for the protection of Owners; provided that applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission will govern as
to whether the conditions described in (2) and (3) exist.
The Company reserves the right to defer payment for a withdrawal or transfer
from the General Account for the period permitted by law but not for more than
six months after written election is received by the Company.
PROCEEDS PAYABLE ON DEATH
DEATH OF OWNER DURING THE ACCUMULATION PERIOD
Upon the death of the Owner or Joint Owner during the Accumulation Period, the
death benefit will be paid to the Beneficiary(ies) designated by the Owner.
Upon the death of a Joint Owner, the surviving Joint Owner, if any, will be
treated as the primary Beneficiary. Any other Beneficiary designation on
record at the time of death will be treated as a contingent Beneficiary.
A Beneficiary may request that the death benefit be paid under one of the
Death Benefit Options below. If the Beneficiary is the spouse of the Owner, he
or she may elect to continue the Contract at the then current Contract Value
in his or her own name and exercise all the Owner's rights under the Contract.
DEATH BENEFIT AMOUNT DURING THE ACCUMULATION PERIOD
For a death occurring prior to the 80th birthday of the Owner, or the oldest
Joint Owner, the death benefit during the Accumulation Period will be the
greater of:
1. The Purchase Payments, less any withdrawals including any previously
deducted Contingent Deferred Sales Charge; or
2. The Contract Value determined as of the end of the Valuation Period
during which the Company receives at its Annuity Service Office both due proof
of death and an election of the payment method; or
3. The highest Step-up Value prior to the date of death. The Step-up
Value is equal to the Contract Value on each seventh Contract Anniversary,
plus any Purchase Payments made after such Contract Anniversary, less any
withdrawals and Contingent Deferred Sales Charge deducted after such Contract
Anniversary.
For a death occurring on or after the 80th birthday of the Owner, or the
oldest Joint Owner, the death benefit during the Accumulation Period will be
the Contract Value determined as of the end of the Valuation Period during
which the Company receives at its Annuity Service Office both due proof of
death and an election of the payment method.
ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT AMOUNT DURING THE ACCUMULATION PERIOD
If the Owner selects the Enhanced Death Benefit, for a death occurring prior
to the 75th birthday of the Owner, or the oldest Joint Owner, the death
benefit will be the greater of:
1. The Purchase Payments, less any withdrawals and previously deducted
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge; or
2. The Contract Value determined as of the end of the Valuation Period
during which the Company receives at its Annuity Service Office both due proof
of death and an election of the payment method; or
3. The highest Step-up Value prior to the date of death. The Step-up
Value is equal to the Contract Value on each seventh Contract Anniversary,
plus any Purchase Payments made after such Contract Anniversary, less any
withdrawals and Contingent Deferred Sales Charge deducted after such Contract
Anniversary.
4. The total amount of Purchase Payments compounded up to the date of
death at 3% interest, minus the total withdrawals and previously deducted
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges compounded up to the date of death at 3%
interest, not to exceed 200% of Purchase Payments, less withdrawals and
previously deducted Contingent Deferred Sales Charges.
For a death occurring on or after the 75th birthday and before the 80th
birthday of the Owner, or the oldest Joint Owner, the death benefit during the
Accumulation Period will be the greater of 1, 2 or 3 above.
For death occurring on or after the 80th birthday of the Owner, or the oldest
Joint Owner, the death benefit during the Accumulation Period will be the
Contract Value determined as of the Valuation Period during which the Company
receives at its Annuity Service Office both due proof of death and an election
of the payment method.
Owners should refer to their Contract for the applicable Death Benefit
provision.
DEATH BENEFIT OPTIONS DURING THE ACCUMULATION PERIOD
A non-spousal Beneficiary must elect the death benefit to be paid under one of
the following options in the event of the death of the Owner during the
Accumulation Period:
OPTION 1 -- lump sum payment of the death benefit; or
OPTION 2 -- payment of the entire death benefit within five (5) years of
the date of the death of the Owner; or
OPTION 3 -- payment of the death benefit under an Annuity Option over
the lifetime of the Beneficiary or over a period not extending beyond the life
expectancy of the Beneficiary with distribution beginning within one year of
the date of death of the Owner or any Joint Owner.
Any portion of the death benefit not applied under Option 3 within one year of
the date of the Owner's death, must be distributed within five years of the
date of death.
A spousal Beneficiary may elect to continue the Contract in his or her own
name at the then current Contract Value, elect a lump sum payment of the death
benefit or apply the death benefit to an Annuity Option.
If a lump sum payment is requested, the amount will be paid within seven (7)
days of receipt of proof of death and the election, unless the Suspension or
Deferral of Payments provision is in effect.
Payment to the Beneficiary, other than in a lump sum, may only be elected
during the 60-day period beginning with the date of receipt of proof of death.
DEATH OF OWNER DURING THE ANNUITY PERIOD
If the Owner or a Joint Owner, who is not the Annuitant, dies during the
Annuity Period, any remaining payments under the Annuity Option elected will
continue at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution in effect at
such Owner's death. Upon the death of the Owner during the Annuity Period, the
Beneficiary becomes the Owner.
DEATH OF ANNUITANT
Upon the death of the Annuitant, who is not the Owner, during the Accumulation
Period, the Owner may designate a new Annuitant, subject to the Company's
underwriting rules then in effect. If no designation is made within 30 days of
the death of the Annuitant, the Owner will become the Annuitant. If the Owner
is a non-natural person, the death of the Annuitant will be treated as the
death of the Owner and a new Annuitant may not be designated.
Upon the death of the Annuitant during the Annuity Period, the death benefit,
if any, will be as specified in the Annuity Option elected. Death benefits
will be paid at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution in effect
at the Annuitant's death.
PAYMENT OF DEATH BENEFIT
The Company will require due proof of death before any death benefit is paid.
Due proof of death will be:
1. a certified death certificate;
2. a certified decree of a court of competent jurisdiction as to the
finding of death; or
3. any other proof satisfactory to the Company.
All death benefits will be paid in accordance with applicable law or
regulations governing death benefit payments.
BENEFICIARY
The Beneficiary designation in effect on the Issue Date will remain in effect
until changed. The Beneficiary is entitled to receive the benefits to be paid
at the death of the Owner. Unless the Owner provides otherwise, the death
benefit will be paid in equal shares to the survivor(s) as follows:
1. to the Primary Beneficiary(ies) who survive the Owner's and/or the
Annuitant's death, as applicable; or if there are none,
2. to the Contingent Beneficiary(ies) who survive the Owner's and/or the
Annuitant's death, as applicable; or if there are none,
3. to the estate of the Owner.
CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY
Subject to the rights of any irrevocable Beneficiary(ies), the Owner may
change the Primary Beneficiary(ies) or Contingent Beneficiary(ies). Any change
must be made by Written Request. The change will take effect as of the date
the Written Request is signed. The Company will not be liable for any payment
made or action taken before it records the change.
ANNUITY PROVISIONS
GENERAL
On the Annuity Date, the Adjusted Contract Value will be applied under the
Annuity Option selected by the Owner. Annuity Payments may be made on a fixed
or variable basis or both.
ANNUITY DATE
The Annuity Date is selected by the Owner on the Issue Date. The Annuity Date
must be the first day of a calendar month and must be at least five years
after the Issue Date. The Annuity Date may not be later than that required
under state law.
Prior to the Annuity Date, the Owner, subject to the above, may change the
Annuity Date by Written Request. Any change must be requested at least fifteen
(15) days prior to the new Annuity Date.
SELECTION OR CHANGE OF AN ANNUITY OPTION
An Annuity Option is selected by the Owner at the time the Contract is issued.
If no Annuity Option is selected, Option B with 120 months guaranteed will
automatically be applied. Prior to the Annuity Date, the Owner can change the
Annuity Option selected by Written Request. Any change must be requested at
least fifteen (15) days prior to the Annuity Date.
FREQUENCY AND AMOUNT OF ANNUITY PAYMENTS
Annuity Payments are paid in monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual
installments. The Adjusted Contract Value is applied to the Annuity Table for
the Annuity Options selected. If the Adjusted Contract Value to be applied
under an Annuity Option is less than $2,000, the Company reserves the right to
make a lump sum payment in lieu of Annuity Payments. If the Annuity Payment
would be or become less than $200 where only a Fixed Annuity Payment or a
Variable Annuity is selected, or if the Annuity Payment would be or become
less than $100 on each basis when a combination of Fixed and Variable
Annuities is selected, the Company will reduce the frequency of payments to an
interval which will result in each payment being at least $200, or $100 on
each basis if a combination of Fixed and Variable Annuities is selected.
ANNUITY
If the Owner selects a Fixed Annuity, the Adjusted Contract Value is allocated
to the General Account and the Annuity is paid as a Fixed Annuity. If the
Owner selects a Variable Annuity, the Adjusted Contract Value will be
allocated to the Sub-Account(s) of the Separate Account in accordance with the
selection made by the Owner, and the Annuity will be paid as a Variable
Annuity. The Owner can also select a combination of a Fixed and Variable
Annuity and the Adjusted Contract Value will be allocated accordingly. Unless
the Owner specifies otherwise, the payee of the Annuity Payments shall be the
Annuitant and any Joint Annuitant.
The Adjusted Contract Value will be applied to the applicable Annuity Table
contained in the Contract based upon the Annuity Option selected by the Owner.
FIXED ANNUITY
The Owner may elect to have the Adjusted Contract Value applied to provide a
Fixed Annuity. The dollar amount of each Fixed Annuity payment will be
determined in accordance with Annuity Tables contained in the Contract which
are based on the minimum guaranteed interest rate of 3% per year. After the
initial Fixed Annuity payment, the payments will not change regardless of
investment, mortality or expense experience.
VARIABLE ANNUITY
Variable Annuity payments reflect the investment performance of the Separate
Account in accordance with the allocation of the Adjusted Contract Value to
the Sub-Accounts during the Annuity Period. Variable Annuity payments are not
guaranteed as to dollar amount.
The dollar amount of the first Variable Annuity payment is determined in
accordance with the description above. The dollar amount of Variable Annuity
payments for each applicable Sub-Account after the first Variable Annuity
payment is determined as follows:
1. The dollar amount of the first Variable Annuity payment is divided by
the value of an Annuity Unit for each applicable Sub-Account as of the Annuity
Date. This sets the number of Annuity Units for each monthly payment for the
applicable Sub-Account. The number of Annuity Units for each applicable
Sub-Account remains fixed during the Annuity Period;
2. The fixed number of Annuity Units per payment in each Sub-Account is
multiplied by the Annuity Unit value for that Sub-Account for the last
Valuation Period of the month preceding the month for which the payment is
due. This result is the dollar amount of the payment for each applicable
Sub-Account.
The total dollar amount of each Variable Annuity payment is the sum of all
Sub-Account Variable Annuity payments reduced by the applicable portion of the
Contract Maintenance Charge.
ANNUITY UNIT
The value of any Annuity Unit for each Sub-Account of the Separate Account was
set initially at $10.
The Sub-Account Annuity Unit value at the end of any subsequent Valuation
Period is determined as follows:
1. The Net Investment Factor for the current Valuation Period is
multiplied by the value of the Annuity Unit for the Sub-Account for the
immediately preceding Valuation Period.
2. The result in (1) is then divided by the Assumed Investment Rate
Factor which equals 1.00 plus the Assumed Investment Rate for the number of
days since the preceding Valuation Date. The Assumed Investment Rate is equal
on an annual rate to 3%.
The value of an Annuity Unit may increase or decrease from Valuation Period to
Valuation Period.
ANNUITY OPTIONS
The following Annuity Options or any other Annuity Option acceptable to the
Company may be selected:
OPTION A (LIFE ANNUITY): Monthly Annuity Payments during the life of the
Annuitant.
OPTION B (LIFE ANNUITY WITH PERIODS CERTAIN OF 60, 120, 180 OR 240
MONTHS): Monthly Annuity Payments during the lifetime of the Annuitant and in
any event for sixty (60), one hundred twenty (120), one hundred eighty (180)
or two hundred forty (240) months certain as selected.
OPTION C (JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITY): Monthly Annuity Payments payable
during the joint lifetime of the Annuitant and a Joint Annuitant and then
during the lifetime of the survivor at the percentage (100%, 75%, 66 2/3% or
50%) selected.
Annuity Options A, B, and C are available on a Fixed Annuity basis, a Variable
Annuity basis or a combination of both. Election of a Fixed Annuity or a
Variable Annuity must be made no later than fifteen (15) days prior to the
Annuity Date. If no election is made with respect to whether the Annuity
Option will be on a Fixed Annuity basis, Variable Annuity basis or a
combination of both, the Annuity Option will be paid to reflect the allocation
of the Contract Value on the Annuity Date between the Separate Account and the
General Account, if any.
DISTRIBUTOR
WNL Brokerage Services, Inc. ("WNL Brokerage"), 5555 San Felipe, Suite 900,
Houston, Texas 77056 is the distributor and underwriter of the Contracts. WNL
Brokerage is registered as a broker-dealer with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. WNL Brokerage and the Company are owned by the same corporation.
Commissions will be paid to broker-dealers who sell the Contracts.
Broker-dealers will be paid commissions, up to an amount currently equal to 7%
of Purchase Payments, for promotional or distribution expenses associated with
the marketing of the Contracts.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE CONTRACTS
While the Company has primary responsibility for all administration of the
Contracts, it has retained the services of Financial Administrative Services,
Inc. ("FAS") pursuant to an Insurance Service Agreement. Such administrative
services include issuance of the Contracts and maintenance of Owners' records.
The Company pays all fees and charges of FAS. FAS serves as the administrator
to various insurance companies. The Company's ability to administer the
Contracts could be adversely affected should FAS elect to terminate the
Agreement.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
MONEY MARKET SUB-ACCOUNT
From time to time, the Company may advertise the "yield" and "effective yield"
of the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account ("Money Market Sub-Account")
of the Separate Account. Both yield figures are based on historical earnings
and are not intended to indicate future performance. The "yield" of the Money
Market Sub-Account refers to the income generated by Contract Values in the
Money Market Sub-Account over a seven-day period (which period will be stated
in the advertisement). This income is "annualized." That is, the amount of
income generated by the investment during that week is assumed to be generated
each week over a 52-week period and is shown as a percentage of the Contract
Value in the Money Market Sub-Account. The "effective yield" is calculated
similarly. However, when annualized, the income earned by Contract Value is
assumed to be reinvested. This results in the "effective yield" being slightly
higher than the "yield" because of the compounding effect of the assumed
reinvestment. The yield figure will reflect the deduction of any asset-based
charges and any applicable Contract Maintenance Charge.
OTHER SUB-ACCOUNTS
From time to time, the Company may advertise performance data for the various
other Sub-Accounts under the Contract. Such data will show the percentage
change in the value of an Accumulation Unit based on the performance of an
investment medium over a period of time, usually a calendar year, determined
by dividing the increase (decrease) in value for that Unit by the Accumulation
Unit value at the beginning of the period. This percentage figure will reflect
the deduction of any asset-based charges and any applicable Contract
Maintenance Charge under the Contracts.
Any advertisement will also include total return figures calculated as
described in the Statement of Additional Information. The total return figures
will reflect the deduction of all charges and deductions under the Contracts
and the fees and expenses of the Portfolios. The Company may also advertise
performance information computed on a different basis.
The Company may make available yield information with respect to some of the
Sub-Accounts. Such yield information will be calculated as described in the
Statement of Additional Information. The yield information will reflect the
deduction of all charges and deductions under the Contracts and the fees and
expenses of the Portfolios.
The Company may also show historical Accumulation Unit values in certain
advertisements containing illustrations. These illustrations will be based on
actual Accumulation Unit values.
In addition, the Company may distribute sales literature which compares the
percentage change in Accumulation Unit values for any of the Sub-Accounts
against established market indexes such as the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite
Stock Price Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average or other management
investment companies which have investment objectives similar to the
underlying Portfolio being compared. The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock
Price Index is an unmanaged, unweighted average of 500 stocks, the majority of
which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The Dow Jones Industrial
Average is an unmanaged, weighted average of 30 blue chip industrial
corporations listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Both the Standard & Poor's
500 Composite Stock Price Index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average assume
quarterly reinvestment of dividends.
In addition, the Company may, as appropriate, compare each Sub-Account's
performance to that of other types of investments such as certificates of
deposit, savings accounts and U.S. Treasuries, or to certain interest rate and
inflation indexes, such as the Consumer Price Index, which is published by the
U.S. Department of Labor and measures the average change in prices over time
of a fixed "market basket" of certain specified goods and services. Similar
comparisons of Sub-Account performance may also be made with appropriate
indexes measuring the performance of a defined group of securities widely
recognized by investors as representing a particular segment of the securities
markets. For example, Sub-Account performance may be compared with Donoghue
Money Market Institutional Averages (money market rates), Lehman Brothers
Corporate Bond Index (corporate bond interest rates) or Lehman Brothers
Government Bond Index (long-term U.S. Government obligation interest rates).
The Company may also distribute sales literature which compares the
performance of the Accumulation Unit values of the Contracts issued through
the Separate Account with the unit values of variable annuities issued through
the separate accounts of other insurance companies. Such information will be
derived from the Lipper Variable Insurance Products Performance Analysis
Service, the VARDS Report or from Morningstar.
The Lipper Variable Insurance Products Performance Analysis Service is
published by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., a publisher of statistical data
which currently tracks the performance of almost 4,000 investment companies.
The rankings compiled by Lipper may or may not reflect the deduction of
asset-based insurance charges. The Company's sales literature utilizing these
rankings will indicate whether or not such charges have been deducted. Where
the charges have not been deducted, the sales literature will indicate that if
the charges had been deducted, the ranking might have been lower.
The VARDS Report is a monthly variable annuity industry analysis compiled by
Variable Annuity Research & Data Service of Georgia and published by Financial
Planning Resources, Inc. The VARDS rankings may or may not reflect the
deduction of asset-based insurance charges. Where the charges have not been
deducted, the sales literature will indicate that if the charges had been
deducted, the rankings might have been lower.
Morningstar rates a variable annuity Sub-Account against its peers with
similar investment objectives. Morningstar does not rate any Sub-Account that
has less than three years of performance data. The Morningstar rankings may or
may not reflect the deduction of charges. Where the charges have not been
deducted, the sales literature will indicate that if the charges had been
deducted, the rankings might have been lower.
TAX STATUS
GENERAL
NOTE: The following description is based upon the Company's understanding of
current federal income tax law applicable to annuities in general. The Company
cannot predict the probability that any changes in such laws will be made.
Purchasers are cautioned to seek competent tax advice regarding the
possibility of such changes. The Company does not guarantee the tax status of
the Contracts. Purchasers bear the complete risk that the Contracts may not be
treated as "annuity contracts" under federal income tax laws. It should be
further understood that the following discussion is not exhaustive and that
special rules not described in this Prospectus may be applicable in certain
situations. Moreover, no attempt has been made to consider any applicable
state or other tax laws.
Section 72 of the Code governs taxation of annuities in general. An Owner is
not taxed on increases in the value of a Contract until distribution occurs,
either in the form of a lump sum payment or as Annuity Payments under the
Annuity Option selected. For a lump sum payment received as a total withdrawal
(total surrender), the recipient is taxed on the portion of the payment that
exceeds the cost basis of the Contract. For Non-Qualified Contracts, this cost
basis is generally the purchase payments, while for Qualified Contracts there
may be no cost basis. The taxable portion of the lump sum payment is taxed at
ordinary income tax rates.
For annuity payments, a portion of each payment in excess of an exclusion
amount is includible in taxable income. The exclusion amount for payments
based on a Fixed Annuity Option is determined by multiplying the payment by
the ratio that the cost basis of the Contract (adjusted for any period certain
or refund feature) bears to the expected return under the Contract. The
exclusion amount for payments based on a Variable Annuity Option is determined
by dividing the cost basis of the Contract (adjusted for any period
certain or refund guarantee) by the number of years over which the annuity
is expected to be paid. Payments received after the investment in the
Contract has been recovered (i.e. when the total of the excludible amounts
equals the investment in the Contract) are fully taxable. The taxable
portion is taxed at ordinary income tax rates. For certain types of Qualified
Plans there may be no cost basis in the Contract within the meaning of
Section 72 of the Code. Owners, Annuitants and Beneficiaries under the
Contracts should seek competent financial advice about the tax consequences
of any distributions.
The Company is taxed as a life insurance company under the Code. For federal
income tax purposes, the Separate Account is not a separate entity from the
Company and its operations form a part of the Company.
DIVERSIFICATION
Section 817(h) of the Code imposes certain diversification standards on the
underlying assets of variable annuity contracts. The Code provides that a
variable annuity contract will not be treated as an annuity contract for any
period (and any subsequent period) for which the investments are not, in
accordance with regulations prescribed by the U.S. Treasury Department
("Treasury Department"), adequately diversified. Disqualification of the
Contract as an annuity contract would result in imposition of federal income
tax to the Owner with respect to earnings allocable to the Contract prior to
the receipt of payments under the Contract. The Code contains a safe harbor
provision which provides that annuity contracts such as the Contracts meet the
diversification requirements if, as of the end of each quarter, the underlying
assets meet the diversification standards for a regulated investment company
and no more than fifty-five percent (55%) of the total assets consist of cash,
cash items, U.S. Government securities and securities of other regulated
investment companies.
On March 2, 1989, the Treasury Department issued Regulations (Treas. Reg.
1.817-5), which established diversification requirements for the investment
portfolios underlying variable contracts such as the Contracts. The
Regulations amplify the diversification requirements for variable contracts
set forth in the Code and provide an alternative to the safe harbor provision
described above. Under the Regulations, an investment portfolio will be deemed
adequately diversified if: (1) no more than 55% of the value of the total
assets of the portfolio is represented by any one investment; (2) no more than
70% of the value of the total assets of the portfolio is represented by any
two investments; (3) no more than 80% of the value of the total assets of the
portfolio is represented by any three investments; and (4) no more than 90% of
the value of the total assets of the portfolio is represented by any four
investments.
The Code provides that, for purposes of determining whether or not the
diversification standards imposed on the underlying assets of variable
contracts by Section 817(h) of the Code have been met, "each United States
government agency or instrumentality shall be treated as a separate issuer."
The Company intends that all Portfolios of the Trust underlying the Contracts
will be managed by the Adviser for the Trust in such a manner as to comply
with these diversification requirements.
The Treasury Department has indicated that the diversification Regulations do
not provide guidance regarding the circumstances in which Owner control of the
investments of the Separate Account will cause the Owner to be treated as the
owner of the assets of the Separate Account, thereby resulting in the loss of
favorable tax treatment for the Contract. At this time it cannot be determined
whether additional guidance will be provided and what standards may be
contained in such guidance.
The amount of Owner control which may be exercised under the Contract is
different in some respects from the situations addressed in published rulings
issued by the Internal Revenue Service in which it was held that the policy
owner was not the owner of the assets of the separate account. It is unknown
whether these differences, such as the Owner's ability to transfer among
investment choices or the number and type of investment choices available,
would cause the Owner to be considered as the owner of the assets of the
Separate Account resulting in the imposition of federal income tax to the
Owner with respect to earnings allocable to the Contract prior to receipt of
payments under the Contract.
In the event any forthcoming guidance or ruling is considered to set forth a
new position, such guidance or ruling will generally be applied only
prospectively. However, if such ruling or guidance was not considered to set
forth a new position, it may be applied retroactively resulting in the Owner
being retroactively determined to be the owner of the assets of the Separate
Account.
Due to the uncertainty in this area, the Company reserves the right to modify
the Contract in an attempt to maintain favorable tax treatment.
MULTIPLE CONTRACTS
The Code provides that multiple non-qualified annuity contracts which are
issued within a calendar year to the same contract owner by one company or its
affiliates are treated as one annuity contract for purposes of determining the
tax consequences of any distribution. Such treatment may result in adverse tax
consequences, including more rapid taxation of the distributed amounts from
such combination of contracts. Owners should consult a tax adviser prior to
purchasing more than one non-qualified annuity contract in any calendar year.
CONTRACTS OWNED BY OTHER THAN NATURAL PERSONS
Under Section 72(u) of the Code, the investment earnings on premiums for the
Contracts will be taxed currently to the Owner if the Owner is a non-natural
person, e.g., a corporation, or certain other entities. Such Contracts
generally will not be treated as annuities for federal income tax purposes.
However, this treatment is not applied to Contracts held by a trust or other
entity as an agent for a natural person nor to Contracts held by Qualified
Plans. Purchasers should consult their own tax counsel or other tax adviser
before purchasing a Contract to be owned by a non-natural person.
TAX TREATMENT OF ASSIGNMENTS
An assignment or pledge of a Contract may be a taxable event. Owners should
therefore consult competent tax advisers should they wish to assign or pledge
their Contracts.
INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING
All distributions or the portion thereof which is includible in the gross
income of the Owner are subject to federal income tax withholding. Generally,
amounts are withheld from periodic payments at the same rate as wages and at
the rate of 10% from non-periodic payments. However, the Owner, in most cases,
may elect not to have taxes withheld or to have withholding done at a
different rate.
Effective January 1, 1993, certain distributions from retirement plans
qualified under Section 401 or Section 403(b) of the Code, which are not
directly rolled over to another eligible retirement plan or individual
retirement account or individual retirement annuity, are subject to a
mandatory 20% withholding for federal income tax. The 20% withholding
requirement generally does not apply to: (a) a series of substantially equal
payments made at least annually for the life or life expectancy of the
participant or joint and last survivor expectancy of the participant and a
designated beneficiary; or distributions for a specified period of 10 years or
more; or (b) distributions which are required minimum distributions; or (c)
the portion of the distributions not includible in gross income (i.e. returns
of after-tax contributions). Participants under such plans should consult
their own tax counsel or other tax advisor regarding withholding requirements.
TAX TREATMENT OF WITHDRAWALS -- NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS
Section 72 of the Code governs treatment of distributions from annuity
contracts. It provides that if the contract value exceeds the aggregate
purchase payments made, any amount withdrawn will be treated as coming first
from the earnings and then, only after the income portion is exhausted, as
coming from the principal. Withdrawn earnings are includible in gross income.
It further provides that a ten percent (10%) penalty will apply to the income
portion of any distribution. However, the penalty is not imposed on amounts
received: (a) after the taxpayer reaches age 59 1/2; (b) after the death of
the Owner; (c) if the taxpayer is totally disabled (for this purpose
disability is as defined in Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); (d) in a series of
substantially equal periodic payments made not less frequently than annually
for the life (or life expectancy) of the taxpayer or for the joint lives (or
joint life expectancies) of the taxpayer and his or her Beneficiary; (e) under
an immediate annuity; or (f) which are allocable to purchase payments made
prior to August 14, 1982.
The above information does not apply to Qualified Contracts. However, separate
tax withdrawal penalties and restrictions may apply to such Qualified
Contracts. (See "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts," below.)
QUALIFIED PLANS
The Contracts offered by this Prospectus are designed to be suitable for use
under various types of qualified plans. Taxation of participants in each
qualified plan varies with the type of plan and terms and conditions of each
specific plan. Owners, Annuitants and Beneficiaries are cautioned that
benefits under a qualified plan may be subject to the terms and conditions of
the plan regardless of the terms and conditions of the Contracts issued
pursuant to the plan. Some retirement plans are subject to distribution and
other requirements that are not incorporated into the Company's administrative
procedures. Owners, participants and Beneficiaries are responsible for
determining that contributions, distributions and other transactions with
respect to the Contracts comply with applicable law. Following are general
descriptions of the types of qualified plans with which the Contracts may be
used. Such descriptions are not exhaustive and are for general informational
purposes only. The tax rules regarding qualified plans are very complex and
will have differing applications depending on individual facts and
circumstances. Each purchaser should obtain competent tax advice prior to
purchasing a Contract issued under a qualified plan.
Contracts issued pursuant to qualified plans include special provisions
restricting Contract provisions that may otherwise be available as described
in this Prospectus. Generally, Contracts issued pursuant to qualified plans
are not transferable except upon surrender or annuitization. Various penalty
and excise taxes may apply to contributions or distributions made in violation
of applicable limitations. Furthermore, certain withdrawal penalties and
restrictions may apply to surrenders from Qualified Contracts. (See "Tax
Treatment of Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts," below.)
On July 6, 1983, the Supreme Court decided in ARIZONA GOVERNING COMMITTEE V.
NORRIS that optional annuity benefits provided under an employer's deferred
compensation plan could not, under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,
vary between men and women. The Contracts sold by the Company in connection
with certain Qualified Plans will utilize annuity tables which do not
differentiate on the basis of sex. Such annuity tables will also be available
for use in connection with certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans.
A. H.R. 10 PLANS
Section 401 of the Code permits self-employed individuals to establish
Qualified Plans for themselves and their employees, commonly referred to as
"H.R. 10" or "Keogh" plans. Contributions made to the Plan for the benefit of
the employees will not be included in the gross income of the employees until
distributed from the Plan. The tax consequences to participants may vary
depending upon the particular plan design. However, the Code places
limitations and restrictions on all Plans, including on such items as: amount
of allowable contributions; form, manner and timing of distributions;
transferability of benefits; vesting and non-forfeitability of interests;
nondiscrimination in eligibility and participation; and the tax treatment of
distributions, withdrawals and surrenders. (See "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals
- -- Qualified Contracts" below.) Purchasers of Contracts for use with an H.R.
10 Plan should obtain competent tax advice as to the tax treatment and
suitability of such an investment.
B. TAX-SHELTERED ANNUITIES
Section 403(b) of the Code permits the purchase of "tax-sheltered annuities"
by public schools and certain charitable, educational and scientific
organizations described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code. These qualifying
employers may make contributions to the Contracts for the benefit of their
employees. Such contributions are not includible in the gross income of the
employees until the employees receive distributions from the Contracts. The
amount of contributions to the tax-sheltered annuity is limited to certain
maximums imposed by the Code. Furthermore, the Code sets forth additional
restrictions governing such items as transferability, distributions,
nondiscrimination and withdrawals. (See "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals --
Qualified Contracts" and "Tax-Sheltered Annuities -- Withdrawal Limitations"
below.) Any employee should obtain competent tax advice as to the tax
treatment and suitability of such an investment.
C. INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES
Section 408(b) of the Code permits eligible individuals to contribute to an
individual retirement program known as an "Individual Retirement Annuity"
("IRA"). Under applicable limitations, certain amounts may be contributed to
an IRA which will be deductible from the individual's gross income. These IRAs
are subject to limitations on eligibility, contributions, transferability and
distributions. (See "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts"
below.) Under certain conditions, distributions from other IRAs and other
Qualified Plans may be rolled over or transferred on a tax-deferred basis into
an IRA. Sales of Contracts for use with IRAs are subject to special
requirements imposed by the Code, including the requirement that certain
informational disclosure be given to persons desiring to establish an IRA.
Purchasers of Contracts to be qualified as an IRA should obtain competent tax
advice as to the tax treatment and suitability of such an investment.
D. CORPORATE PENSION AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS
Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code permit corporate employers to establish
various types of retirement plans for employees. These retirement plans may
permit the purchase of the Contracts to provide benefits under the Plan.
Contributions to the Plan for the benefit of employees will not be includible
in the gross income of the employees until distributed from the Plan. The tax
consequences to participants may vary depending upon the particular plan
design. However, the Code places limitations and restrictions on all plans,
including on such items as: amount of allowable contributions; form, manner
and timing of distributions; transferability of benefits; vesting and
non-forfeitability of interests; nondiscrimination in eligibility and
participation; and the tax treatment of distributions, withdrawals and
surrenders. (See "Tax Treatment of Withdrawals -- Qualified Contracts" below.)
Purchasers of Contracts for use with Corporate Pension or Profit Sharing Plans
should obtain competent tax advice as to the tax treatment and suitability of
such an investment.
TAX TREATMENT OF WITHDRAWALS -- QUALIFIED CONTRACTS
In the case of a withdrawal under a Qualified Contract, a ratable portion of
the amount received is taxable, generally based on the ratio of the
individual's cost basis to the individual's total accrued benefit under the
retirement plan. Special tax rules may be available for certain distributions
from a Qualified Contract. Section 72(t) of the Code imposes a 10% penalty tax
on the taxable portion of any distribution from qualified retirement plans,
including Contracts issued and qualified under Code Sections 401 (H.R. 10 and
Corporate Pension and Profit Sharing Plans), 403(b) (Tax-Sheltered Annuities)
and 408(b) (Individual Retirement Annuities). To the extent amounts are not
includible in gross income because they have been rolled over to an IRA or to
another eligible qualified plan, no tax penalty will be imposed. The tax
penalty will not apply to the following distributions: (a) if distribution is
made on or after the date on which the Owner or Annuitant (as applicable)
reaches age 59 1/2; (b) distributions following the death or disability of the
Owner or Annuitant (as applicable) (for this purpose disability is as defined
in Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); (c) after separation from service,
distributions that are part of substantially equal periodic payments made not
less frequently than annually for the life (or life expectancy) of the Owner
or Annuitant (as applicable) or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies)
of such Owner or Annuitant (as applicable) and his or her designated
Beneficiary; (d) distributions to an Owner or Annuitant (as applicable) who
has separated from service after he has attained age 55; (e) distributions
made to the Owner or Annuitant (as applicable) to the extent such
distributions do not exceed the amount allowable as a deduction under Code
Section 213 to the Owner or Annuitant (as applicable) for amounts paid during
the taxable year for medical care; and (f) distributions made to an alternate
payee pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order. The exceptions stated
in (d), (e) and (f) above do not apply in the case of an Individual Retirement
Annuity. The exception stated in (c) above applies to an Individual Retirement
Annuity without the requirement that there be a separation from service.
Generally, distributions from a qualified plan must commence no later than
April 1 of the calendar year, following the year in which the employee attains
age 70 1/2. Required distributions must be over a period not exceeding the
life expectancy of the individual or the joint lives or life expectancies of
the individual and his or her designated beneficiary. If the required minimum
distributions are not made, a 50% penalty tax is imposed as to the amount not
distributed. In addition, distributions in excess of $150,000 per year may be
subject to an additional 15% excise tax unless an exemption applies.
TAX-SHELTERED ANNUITIES -- WITHDRAWAL LIMITATIONS
The Code limits the withdrawal of amounts attributable to contributions made
pursuant to a salary reduction agreement (as defined in Section 403(b)(11) of
the Code) to circumstances only when the Owner: (1) attains age 59 1/2; (2)
separates from service; (3) dies; (4) becomes disabled (within the meaning of
Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); or (5) in the case of hardship. However,
withdrawals for hardship are restricted to the portion of the Owner's Contract
Value which represents contributions made by the Owner and does not include
any investment results. The limitations on withdrawals became effective on
January 1, 1989, and apply only to salary reduction contributions made after
December 31, 1988, to income attributable to such contributions and to income
attributable to amounts held as of December 31, 1988. The limitations on
withdrawals do not affect rollovers or transfers between certain qualified
plans. Owners should consult their own tax counsel or other tax adviser
regarding any distributions.
SECTION 457 - DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS
Under Section 457 of the Code, governmental and certain other tax-exempt
employers may establish deferred compensation plans for the benefit of their
employees which may invest in annuity contracts. The Code, as in the case of
qualified plans, establishes limitations and restrictions on eligibility,
contributions and distributions. Under these Plans, contributions made for the
benefit of the employees will not be includible in the employee's gross income
until distributed from the Plan. However, under a Section 457 Plan, all the
assets remain solely the property of the employer, subject only to the claims
of the employer's general creditors until such time as made available to the
participant or beneficiary.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial statements of the Company and the Separate Account have been
included in the Statement of Additional Information.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Separate Account,
the Distributor or the Company is a party.
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
PAGE
Company 3
Experts 3
Legal Opinions 3
Distributor 3
Yield Calculation for the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account 3
Performance Information 4
Annuity Provisions 5
Financial Statements 6
PART B
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
INDIVIDUAL FIXED AND VARIABLE DEFERRED ANNUITY CONTRACTS
WITH FLEXIBLE PURCHASE PAYMENTS
issued by
WNL SEPARATE ACCOUNT A
AND
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
THIS IS NOT A PROSPECTUS. THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SHOULD BE
READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE PROSPECTUS DATED MAY 1, 1996, FOR THE INDIVIDUAL
FIXED AND VARIABLE DEFERRED ANNUITY CONTRACTS WITH FLEXIBLE PURCHASE PAYMENTS
WHICH ARE REFERRED TO HEREIN.
THE PROSPECTUS CONCISELY SETS FORTH INFORMATION FOR A PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR.
FOR A COPY OF THE PROSPECTUS CALL (800) 910-4455 OR WRITE THE COMPANY AT: P.O.
BOX 361, 95 BRIDGE STREET, HADDAM, CT 06438-0361.
THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS DATED MAY 1, 1996.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Company................................................................. 3
Experts................................................................. 3
Legal Opinions.......................................................... 3
Distributor............................................................. 3
Yield Calculation For The Global Advisors Money Market
Sub-Account....................................................... 3
Performance Information................................................. 4
Annuity Provisions...................................................... 5
Financial Statements.................................................... 6
COMPANY
Information regarding Western National Life Insurance Company (the "Company")
and its ownership is contained in the Prospectus.
The Company contributed the initial capital to the Separate Account. As of
December 31, 1995, the initial capital contributed by the Company represented
approximately 95% of the total assets of the Separate Account. The Company
currently intends to remove these assets from the Separate Account on a pro
rata basis in proportion to money invested in the Separate Account by Owners.
EXPERTS
The balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the
related statements of income, shareholder's equity and cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, and the balance sheet
of the Separate Account as of December 31, 1995, and the related statements
of operations and changes in net assets for the period from October 10, 1995
(commencement of operations) through December 31, 1995, all of which are
included in the Statement of Additional Information, have been included herein
in reliance on the reports of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P., independent
accountants, given on the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
LEGAL OPINIONS
Legal matters in connection with the Contracts described herein are being
passed upon by the law firm of Blazzard, Grodd & Hasenauer, P.C., Westport,
Connecticut.
DISTRIBUTOR
WNL Brokerage Services, Inc. ("WNL Brokerage") acts as the distributor. WNL
Brokerage is an affiliate of the Company. The offering is on a continuous
basis.
YIELD CALCULATION FOR THE GLOBAL ADVISORS MONEY MARKET SUB-ACCOUNT
The Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account of the Separate Account will
calculate its current yield based upon the seven days ended on the date of
calculation. As of December 31, 1995, the annualized effective yield for the
Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account was 2.96% and the yield was 2.92%.
The current yield of the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account is computed
by determining the net change (exclusive of capital changes) in the value of a
hypothetical pre-existing Owner account having a balance of one Accumulation
Unit of the Sub-Account at the beginning of the period, subtracting the
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge, the Administrative Charge and the Contract
Maintenance Charge, dividing the difference by the value of the account at the
beginning of the same period to obtain the base period return and multiplying
the result by (365/7). The calculation does not take into account any
applicable Enhanced Death Benefit Charge.
As of December 31, 1995, the annualized effective yield and yield for the
Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account calculated with the applicable
Enhanced Death Benefit charge was 2.81% and ___%, respectively.
The Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account computes its effective compound
yield according to the method prescribed by the Securities and Exchange
Commission. The effective yield reflects the reinvestment of net income
earned daily on Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account assets.
Net investment income for yield quotation purposes will not include either
realized capital gains and losses or unrealized appreciation and depreciation,
whether reinvested or not.
The yields quoted should not be considered a representation of the yield of
the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account in the future since the yield is
not fixed. Actual yields will depend not only on the type, quality and
maturities of the investments held by the Global Advisors Money Market
Sub-Account and changes in the interest rates on such investments, but also on
changes in the Global Advisors Money Market Sub-Account's expenses during the
period.
Yield information may be useful in reviewing the performance of the Global
Advisors Money Market Sub-Account and for providing a basis for comparison
with other investment alternatives. However, the Global Advisors Money Market
Sub-Account's yield fluctuates, unlike bank deposits or other investments
which typically pay a fixed yield for a stated period of time.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time, the Company may advertise performance data as described in
the Prospectus. Any such advertisement will include two sets of total return
figures for the time periods indicated in the advertisement. One set of such
total return figures will reflect the deduction of a 1.25% Mortality and
Expense Risk Charge, a .15% Administrative Charge, the investment advisory fee
and expenses for the underlying Portfolio being advertised and any applicable
Contract Maintenance Charge. The other set of such total return figures will
reflect the same deductions mentioned plus the deduction of a .15% Enhanced
Death Benefit Charge.
The hypothetical value of a Contract purchased for the time periods described
in the advertisement will be determined by using the actual Accumulation Unit
values for an initial $1,000 purchase payment, and deducting any applicable
Contract Maintenance Charge to arrive at the ending hypothetical value. The
average annual total return is then determined by computing the fixed interest
rate that a $1,000 purchase payment would have to earn annually, compounded
annually, to grow to the hypothetical value at the end of the time periods
described. The formula used in these calculations is:
n
P(1 + T) = ERV
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value at the end of the time periods used (or
fractional portion thereof) of a hypothetical $1,000 payment
made at the beginning of the time periods used.
</TABLE>
In addition to total return data, the Company may include yield information in
its advertisements. For each Sub-Account (other than the Global Advisors
Money Market Sub-Account) for which the Company will advertise yield, it will
show a yield quotation based on a 30 day (or one month) period ended on the
date of the most recent balance sheet of the Separate Account included in the
registration statement, computed by dividing the net investment income per
Accumulation Unit earned during the period by the maximum offering price per
Unit on the last day of the period, according to the following formula:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Where:
a = Net investment income earned during the period by the Trust
attributable to shares owned by the Sub-Account.
b = Expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements).
c = The average daily number of Accumulation Units outstanding
during the period.
d = The maximum offering price per Accumulation Unit on the
last day of the period.
</TABLE>
The Company may also advertise performance data which will be computed on a
different basis.
Investment operations for the Sub-Accounts which invest in Portfolios of the
WNL Series Trust depicted in the chart below commenced on October 10, 1995
for the Money Market and on October 20, 1995 for the BEA Growth and Income,
Credit Suisse International Equity and Global Advisors Growth Equity. Chart 1
below shows performance figures which reflect the deduction of all charges and
deductions (except the Enhanced Death Benefit Charge) under the Contracts (see
"Charges and Deductions" in the prospectus) and also reflect the actual fees
and expenses paid by the underlying Portfolios. Chart 2 below is identical to
Chart 1 except that it also reflects the deduction of the Enhanced Death
Benefit Charge where applicable.
Average Total Return for the Period ended December 31, 1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Chart 1
- ---------
Sub-Accounts Return Since Inception
BEA Growth and Income ______%
Credit Suisse International Equity ______%
Global Advisors Growth Equity ______%
Global Advisors Money Market ______%
Chart 2
- ---------
Sub-Accounts Return Since Inception
BEA Growth and Income N/A%
Credit Suisse International Equity N/A%
Global Advisors Growth Equity N/A%
Global Advisors Money Market ______%
</TABLE>
Owners should note that the investment results of each Sub-Account will
fluctuate over time, and any presentation of the Sub-Account's total return or
yield for any period should not be considered as a representation of what an
investment may earn or what an Owner's total return or yield may be in any
future period.
ANNUITY PROVISIONS
A Variable Annuity is an annuity with payments which: (1) are not
predetermined as to dollar amount; and (2) will vary in amount with the net
investment results of the applicable Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account.
Annuity Payments also depend upon the Age of the Annuitant and any Joint
Annuitant and the assumed interest factor utilized. The Annuity Table used
will depend upon the Annuity Option chosen. The dollar amount of Annuity
Payments after the first is determined as follows:
1. The dollar amount of the first Variable Annuity Payment is divided by
the value of an Annuity Unit for each applicable Sub-Account as of the Annuity
Date. This sets the number of Annuity Units for each monthly payment for the
applicable Sub-Account. The number of Annuity Units remains fixed during the
Annuity Period.
2. The fixed number of Annuity Units per payment in each Sub-Account is
multiplied by the Annuity Unit Value for that Sub-Account for the last
Valuation Period of the month preceding the month for which the payment is
due. This result is the dollar amount of the payment for each applicable
Sub-Account.
The total dollar amount of each Variable Annuity Payment is the sum of all
Sub-Account Variable Annuity Payments reduced by the applicable portion of the
Contract Maintenance Charge.
(See "Annuity Provisions" in the Prospectus.)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements of the Company included herein should be considered
only as bearing upon the ability of the Company to meet its obligations under
the Contracts.
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Contract Owners of WNL Separate
Account A and Board of Directors of
Western National Life Insurance Company
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of WNL
Separate Account A as of December 31, 1995, and the related statements of
operations and changes in net assets for the period from October 10, 1995
(commencement of operations) through December 31, 1995. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Our procedures included confirmation of shares owned as of December 31, 1995,
by correspondence with WNL Series Trust. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of WNL Separate Account A
as of December 31, 1995, and the results of its operations and the changes in
its net assets for the period from October 10, 1995 (commencement of
operations) through December 31, 1995 in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Houston, Texas
February 16, 1996
<PAGE>
Western National Life Insurance Company
WNL Separate Account A
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
December 31, 1995
Global Advisors Global Advisors BEA Growth Credit Suisse
Money Market Growth Equity and Income International
Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
--------------- --------------- ---------- -------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments:
Net asset value
per share $ 1.00 $ 10.31 $ 10.46 $ 10.33
============ ========== ========== ==========
Number of shares 126,279 201,097 204,163 201,560
============ ========== ========== ==========
Identified cost $ 126,279 $2,011,298 $2,043,604 $2,016,107
============ ========== ========== ==========
Market value $ 126,279 $2,072,639 $2,136,310 $2,083,024
------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
NET ASSETS $ 126,279 $2,072,639 $2,136,310 $2,083,024
============ ========== ========== ==========
Net Assets
Attributable to:
Contract owners $ 25,107 $ 1,282 $ 4,906 $ 4,461
Western National
Life Insurance
Company (Note 7) 101,172 2,071,357 2,131,413 2,078,563
------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
$ 126,279 $2,072,639 $2,136,319 $2,083,024
============ ========== ========== ==========
ACCUMULATION UNITS OF CONTRACT OWNERS:
Standard benefit
units 2,464.4 124.2 461.8 430.6
Enhanced benefit
units 24.9 -- -- --
ACCUMULATION VALUE PER UNIT:
Standard benefit
units $ 10.086 $ 10.325 $ 10.624 $ 10.361
Enhanced benefit
units 10.083 -- -- --
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
<PAGE>
Western National Life Insurance Company
WNL Separate Account A
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Period from October 10, 1995 (commencement of operations)
December 31, 1995
Global Advisors Global Advisors BEA Growth Credit Suisse
Money Market Growth Equity and Income International
Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
--------------- --------------- ---------- -------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME
Income:
Dividends from
mutual funds
reinvested $ 1,234 $ 10,035 $ 28,948 $ 11,682
Expenses:
Mortality and
expense risk
charges 17 1 1 1
---------- --------- --------- ----------
NET INVESTMENT
INCOME 1,217 10,034 28,947 11,681
REALIZED AND
UNREALIZED GAIN
ON INVESTMENTS
Net unrealized
gain on
investments -- 61,341 92,715 66,917
Realized gain
distributions
reinvested -- -- 9,791 --
---------- --------- -------- ----------
NET REALIZED AND
UNREALIZED GAIN
ON INVESTMENTS -- 61,341 102,506 66,917
---------- --------- --------- ------------
INCREASE IN NET
ASSETS RESULTING
FROM OPERATIONS $ 1,217 $ 71,375 $ 131,453 $ 78,598
========== ========= ========= ============
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
<PAGE>
Western National Life Insurance Company
WNL Separate Account A
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For the Period from October 10, 1995 (commencement of operations)
December 31, 1995
Global Advisors Global Advisors BEA Growth Credit Suisse
Money Market Growth Equity and Income International
Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
--------------- --------------- ---------- -------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Increase in
Net Assets
from Operations
Net investment
income $ 1,217 $ 10,034 $ 28,947 $ 11,681
Net unrealized
gain on
investments -- 61,341 92,715 66,917
Realized gain
distributions
reinvested -- -- 9,791 --
---------- --------- --------- ----------
Increase in
Net Assets
from Operations 1,217 71,375 131,453 78,598
Increase
(Decrease) in
Net Assets
from Unit
Transactions:
Contract purchase
payments 34,261 946 373 59
Transfers to
general account (21) -- -- --
Portfolio
transfers (9,178) 318 4,493 4,367
---------- --------- --------- ----------
Increase in Net
Assets from Unit
Transactions 25,062 1,264 4,866 4,426
Capital
contribution
from Western
National Life
Insurance
Company 100,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Increase
in Net Assets
and Net Assets
at End of
Period $ 126,279 $2,072,639 $2,136,319 $2,083,024
============ ========== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
<PAGE>
Western National Life Insurance Company
WNL Separate Account A
Notes to Financial Statements
1. ORGANIZATION
WNL Separate Account A (the "Separate Account") was established by Western
National Life Insurance Company (the "Company") on November 9, 1994, for funding
certain variable annuity insurance contracts issued by the Company. The
Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a
unit investment trust pursuant to the provisions of the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended. The Separate Account commenced operations on October 10,
1995.
The Separate Account is divided into eight sub-accounts. Each sub-account
invests in one portfolio of WNL Series Trust (the "Trust"). The Trust is
managed by WNL Investment Advisory Services, Inc. (the "Advisor"), an affiliate
of the Company. The Trust portfolios available to contract holders through the
various sub-accounts ("Portfolio") are as follows:
WNL Series Trust:
American Capital Emerging Growth Portfolio
BEA Growth and Income Portfolio
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio
Credit Suisse International Equity Portfolio
Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio
Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio
Quest for Value Asset Allocation Portfolio
Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities Portfolio
As of December 31, 1995, only the BEA Growth and Income Portfolio, Credit
Suisse International Equity Portfolio, Global Advisors Growth Equity Portfolio,
and Global Advisors Money Market Portfolio were actively funded.
Net premiums from the contracts are allocated to the sub-accounts and
invested in the Portfolios in accordance with contract owner instructions and
are recorded as unit transactions in the statement of changes in net assets.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying financial statements of the Separate Account have been
prepared on the basis of generally accepted accounting principles. The
accounting principles followed by the Separate Account and the methods of
applying those principles are presented below or in the footnotes which follow:
INVESTMENT VALUATION - The investment shares of the Portfolios are valued
at the closing net asset value (market) per share as determined by the fund on
the day of measurement.
INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS AND RELATED INVESTMENT INCOME - Investment
transactions are accounted for on the date the order to buy or sell is executed
(trade date). Dividend income and distributions of capital gains are recorded
on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions
are reported on the basis of identified cost for financial reporting and federal
income tax purposes.
<PAGE>
ANNUITY RESERVES - At December 31, 1995, the Separate Account did not have
any contracts in the annuity payout phase; therefore, no reserves were required.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES - The Company is taxed as a life insurance company
and includes the operations of the Separate Account in its federal income tax
return. As a result, the Separate Account is not taxed as a "Regulated
Investment Company" under subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. Under
existing laws, taxes are not currently payable on the investment income or on
the realized gains of the Separate Account. The Company reserves the right to
allocate to the Separate Account any federal, state or other tax liability that
may result in the future from maintenance of the Separate Account. No charges
are currently being made against the Separate Account for such tax.
3. CONTRACT CHARGES
Deductions for the administrative expense, and mortality and expense risks
assumed by the company are calculated daily, at an annual rate, on the average
daily net asset value of the Portfolios and are paid to the Company. The
annual rate as a percentage of each Portfolio's net asset value, for the
administrative expenses is .15% and the annual rate of the mortality and
expense risks is 1.25%. The annual rate for the enhanced death benefit option
is .15%. For the year ended December 31, 1995, deductions for administrative
expenses and mortality and expense risk charges totaled $20.
An annual maintenance charge of $30 on each contract may be imposed on the
contract anniversary during the accumulation period for the maintenance of the
contract. No maintenance charge is made if the contract value on the contract
anniversary is at least $40,000.
A contingent deferred sales charge is applicable to certain withdrawal
amounts pursuant to the contract and is payable to the Company. There were no
contingent deferred sales charges collected for 1995.
There are other deductions from, and expense (including management fees
paid to the investment adviser and other expenses) paid out of the assets of
the Trust. As full compensation for its services under the Investment Advisory
Agreement, the Trust incurs a monthly fee from the Adviser based on annual
rates which range from .45% to .90% based on the average daily net assets of
each Portfolio. The Advisor, has agreed to waive is advisory fee for each of
the Portfolios for the initial six (6) months of each Portfolios investment
operations.
4. INVESTMENTS
Fund shares are purchased at net asset value with net contract payments
(contract purchase payments less surrenders) and with reinvestment of
distributions made by the Portfolios. The aggregate cost of purchases and
proceeds from sales of investments for the period ended December 31, 1995, were
$6,212,552 and $15,264, respectively. The cost of total investments owned at
December 31, 1995, was the same for financial reporting and federal income tax
purposes. At December 31, 1995, total unrealized appreciation was $220,973.
5. NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACCUMULATION UNITS
The increase (decrease) in accumulation units for the period from
October 10, 1995 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 1995, is as
follows:
Global Advisors Global Advisors BEA Growth Credit Suisse
Money Market Growth Equity and Income International
Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
--------------- --------------- ---------- -------------
<TABLE>
Standard Death
Benefit:
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Increase for
payments
received $ 3,377.2 $ 92.4 $ 35.8 $ 5.8
Increase
(decrease) for
inter-fund
transfers (912.8) 31.8 426.0 424.8
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Units, at end of
period 2,464.4 124.2 461.8 430.6
=========== =========== =========== ==========
Enhanced Death
Benefit:
Increased for
payments
received 24.9 0 0 0
------------ ----------- ----------- ----------
Units, at end
of period 24.9 0 0 0
============ =========== =========== ==========
6. DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
WNL Brokerage Services, Inc. ("WNL Brokerage"), a wholly-owned subsidiary
of WNL Holding Corp., acts as the principal underwriter of the contracts funded
by the Separate Account. WNL Brokerage is registered as a broker-dealer under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc. The contracts are sold by registered
representatives of the Company, who are also insurance agents under state law.
7. RELATED PARTIES
Through December 31, 1995, the Company contributed capital in the amount
of $6.1 million to the Separate Account. The capital was contributed to
provide diversification and to enhance investment performance. The capital
contributions were made to the Portfolios as participants made specific
selections within the options available to them. The capital will be removed
as the funds grow large enough to meet the diversification requirements without
the additional capital. Dividend income reinvested, realized gain distribution
reinvested and unrealized gains related to the contributed capital for the year
ended December 31, 1995, was $51,829, $9,778 and $220,899, respectively.
<PAGE>
7. RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED)
Subsequent to year end, the remaining Portfolios, American Capital
Emerging Growth Portfolio, BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio, Quest for Value
Asset Allocation Portfolio, and Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities
Portfolio, were funded by the Company in the following amounts:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
American Capital Emerging Growth Portfolio $ 500,000
BlackRock Managed Bond Portfolio 3,000,000
Quest for Value Asset Allocation Portfolio 1,000,000
Salomon Brothers U.S. Government Securities Portfolio 2,000,000
-------------
$ 6,500,000
=============
<PAGE>
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
----
Report of Independent Accountants F-2
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 F-3
Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993 F-4
Statement of Shareholder's Equity for the years ended December 31,
1995, 1994 and 1993 F-5
Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993 F-6
Notes to Financial Statements F-7
Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule F-26
Financial Statement Schedule:
Schedule VI-Reinsurance for the years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993 F-27
F-1
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors of
Western National Life Insurance Company
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Western National Life
Insurance Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related
statements of operations, shareholder's equity, and cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Western National
Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of
its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
Houston, Texas
February 1, 1996
F-2
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND 1994
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
ASSETS 1995 1994
------ ---- ----
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Investments:
Fixed maturities-actively managed
at fair value (amortized cost:
1995-$7,654.5; 1994-$7,604.8) $7,996.7 $6,999.5
Fixed maturities-held to maturity
at amortized cost (fair value:
1995-$2.1; 1994-$1.6) 1.1 1.1
Equity securities at fair value
(cost: 1995-$0.8; 1994 $5.7) 0.8 5.3
Mortgage loans 86.5 87.3
Credit-tenant loans 249.7 243.7
Policy loans 68.3 72.6
Other invested assets 24.5 11.4
Short-term investments 414.8 25.8
-------- --------
Total investments 8,842.4 7,446.7
Accrued investment income 131.7 134.6
Reinsurance receivables 1.8 75.1
Cost of policies purchase 35.8 104.2
Cost of policies produced 228.7 365.3
Deferred income taxes - 151.6
Other assets 20.8 30.5
-------- --------
Total assets $9,261.2 $8,308.0
======== ========
</TABLE>
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
____________________________________
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Liabilities:
Insurance liabilities $7,915.8 $7,776.1
Investment borrowings 257.3 30.6
Deferred income taxes 118.4 -
Other liabilities 25.0 19.3
________ ________
Total liabilities 8,316.5 7,826.0
________ ________
Shareholder's equity:
Common stock and additional
paid-in capital (par value $50 per share;
authorized: 1995 100,000; 1994 30,000;
issued and outstanding: 1995 50,000;
1994 30,000) 322.6 322.6
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
of investments, net 125.2 (322.1)
Retained earnings 496.9 481.5
-------- --------
Total shareholder's equity 944.7 482.0
-------- --------
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $9,261.2 $8,308.0
======== ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-3
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
1995 1994 1993
---- ---- ----
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues: Insurance policy income $ 26.4 $ 26.3 $ 21.8
Net investment income 666.0 638.2 610.1
Net trading income - 3.7 49.6
Net realized gains (losses) (126.2) (52.9) 92.7
-------- ------- -------
Total revenues 566.2 615.3 774.2
-------- ------- -------
Benefits and expenses:
Insurance policy benefits 108.3 104.7 101.9
Change in future policy benefits
and other liabilities 14.1 13.6 19.3
Interest expense on annuities
and financial products 364.9 344.2 333.1
Interest expense on investment
borrowings 8.6 7.3 6.2
Amortization related to operations 37.1 20.1 16.5
Amortization and change in future
policy benefits related to
realized gains (losses) (29.8) (16.8) 84.3
Other operating costs and expenses 41.3 16.1 8.4
-------- ------- -------
Total benefits and expenses 544.5 489.2 569.7
-------- ------- -------
Income before income taxes 21.7 126.1 204.5
Income tax expense 6.3 45.1 74.5
-------- ------- -------
Net income $ 15.4 $ 81.0 $ 130.0
======== ======= =======
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-4
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
1995 1994 1993
---- ---- ----
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Common stock and additional
paid-in capital:
Balance, beginning of year $ 322.6 $ 322.6 $ 263.8
Capital contribution - - 58.8
------- ------- -------
Balance, end of year $ 322.6 $ 322.6 $ 322.6
======= ======= =======
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of investments,
net:
Balance, beginning of year $(322.1) $ 37.8 $ 14.2
Change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation), net 447.3 (359.9) 23.6
------- ------- -------
Balance, end of year $ 125.2 $(322.1) $ 37.8
======= ======= =======
Retained earnings:
Balance, beginning of year $ 481.5 $ 400.5 $ 344.3
Net income 15.4 81.0 130.0
Dividends on common stock - - (73.8)
------- ------- -------
Balance, end of year $ 496.9 $ 481.5 $ 400.5
======= ======= =======
Total shareholder's equity $ 944.7 $ 482.0 $ 760.9
======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-5
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
1995 1994 1993
---- ---- ----
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 15.4 $ 81.0 $ 130.0
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Amortization and depreciation 7.3 0.9 63.2
Realized (gains) losses on
investments, net 119.4 47.1 (97.9)
Income taxes 60.7 26.6 (39.8)
Increase in insurance liabilities 116.0 22.3 46.0
Interest credited to insurance
liabilities 370.2 348.7 340.4
Fees charged to insurance
liabilities (4.2) (4.7) (4.1)
Amortization (accrual) of
investment income, net 3.7 (14.2) (37.1)
Deferral of cost of policies
produced (62.2) (57.4) (42.2)
Change in trading account
securities - 60.8 71.7
Other (0.4) 6.4 (89.1)
-------- -------- --------
Net cash provided by
operating activities 625.9 517.5 341.1
-------- -------- --------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Sales of investments 3,151.9 3,482.8 3,705.7
Maturities and redemptions of
investments 376.3 441.6 1,145.6
Purchases of investments (3,686.4) (4,568.5) (5,309.1)
-------- -------- --------
Net cash used in
investing activities (158.2) (644.1) (457.8)
-------- -------- --------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Deposits to insurance liabilities 747.2 728.8 545.0
Withdrawals from insurance
liabilities (1,052.5) (662.2) (456.6)
Capital contributions - - 58.8
Dividends on common stock - - (73.8)
Investment borrowings, net 226.6 (189.9) 127.4
-------- -------- --------
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities (78.7) (123.3) 200.8
-------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in
short-term investments 389.0 (249.9) 84.1
Short-term investments-beginning
of year 25.8 275.7 191.6
-------- -------- --------
Short-term investments-end of year $ 414.8 $ 25.8 $ 275.7
======== ======== ========
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Income taxes (refunded) paid, net $ (4.7) $ 17.9 $ 111.9
======== ======== ========
Interest paid on investment
borrowings $ 8.0 $ 7.9 $ 5.7
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
F-6
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
____________________
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
ORGANIZATION, NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Western National Life Insurance Company (the "Company") is a State of
Texas domiciled life insurance company that was founded in 1944. The Company
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Western National Corporation ("Western
National"). Effective December 31, 1993, the Company's former parent,
Bankers National Life Insurance Company ("Bankers National"), a life
insurance company domiciled in the State of Texas and wholly-owned subsidiary
of Conseco, Inc. ("Conseco"), sold all of the outstanding shares of the
Company to an insurance holding company subsidiary of Conseco ("Conseco
Holding"). In February 1994, Conseco Holding transferred ownership of the
Company to Western National, an insurance holding company formed by Conseco.
The transactions were approved by the Texas Department of Insurance. Western
National completed an initial public offering of its common stock in February
1994 whereby Conseco Holding retained approximately 40% ownership of Western
National's common stock. In December 1994, a wholly-owned life insurance
subsidiary of American General Corporation acquired Conseco Holding's shares
of Western National's common stock.
Certain amounts from prior periods were reclassified to be consistent
with the 1995 statement of cash flows classification. The Company
reclassified realized gains on investments in the amounts of $97.7 million in
1993 as reductions from cash provided from operating activities rather than
as reductions in sales proceeds of investments (which are classified as
investing activities). This reclassification decreased cash flows from
operating activities and increased cash flows from investing activities for
1993 as compared with the amount previously reported, by the amount of the
realized gain.
The Company develops, markets and issues annuity products through niche
distribution channels. The Company sells single premium deferred annuities
to the savings and retirement markets through financial institutions
(primarily banks and thrifts), flexible and single premium deferred annuities
to the tax-qualified and nonqualified retirement markets through personal
producing general agents, and single premium immediate annuities to the
structured settlement market through specialty brokers. The Company also
markets Single Premium Immediate Annuities ("SPIAs"), other than structured
settlement SPIAs, through its financial institutions and personal producing
general agent distribution channels. Additionally, the Company directly
markets single and flexible premium deferred annuities through an affiliate.
The Company introduced a variable annuity product in late 1995, which it
markets through its financial institution, PPGA and direct-marketing
channels. Sales of single premium deferred annuities comprised 79%, 82%, and
72% of net premiums collected in 1995, 1994, and 1993, respectively.
OVERALL EFFECT OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
INVESTMENTS
Fixed maturity investments ("fixed maturities") are debt securities that
have original maturities greater than one year and are comprised of
investments such as U.S.Treasury securities, mortgage-backed securities,
corporate bonds and redeemable preferred stocks. Equity securities would
include common and non-redeemable preferred stocks. Effective December
31,1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
115, ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES ("SFAS
115"), and, accordingly, classifies its fixed maturities and equity
securities into the following categories:
F-7
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
- Actively managed fixed maturities and equity securities are
securities that may be sold prior to maturity due to changes that
might occur in market interest rates, changes in prepayment risk,
the Company's management of its income tax position, general
liquidity needs, increase in loan demand, the need to increase
regulatory capital or similar factors. Actively managed securities
are carried at estimated fair value and the net unrealized gains
(losses) are recorded as a component of shareholder's equity, net of
tax and related adjustments described below. All but $1.1 million
of the Company's fixed maturities and equity securities were
classified as actively managed as of December 31, 1995 and 1994.
- Held to maturity securities are those debt securities which the
Company has the ability and positive intent to hold to maturity, and
are carried at amortized cost. The Company may dispose of such
securities under certain unforeseen circumstances, such as issuer
credit deterioration or changes in regulatory requirements. The
Company had $1.1 million of securities classified as held to
maturity as of December 31, 1995 and 1994.
- Trading account securities are fixed maturity and equity securities
that are bought and held primarily for the purpose of selling them
in the near term. Trading account securities are carried at
estimated fair value and the net unrealized gains (losses) are
included as a component of net trading income. The Company
suspended its trading account activities in 1994 and, accordingly,
had no securities classified as trading as of December 31, 1995 and
1994.
Changes in interest rates have a direct, inverse impact on the market
value of fixed-income investments. It is reasonably possible that changes in
interest rates will occur in the near term and, as a result of SFAS 115, such
changes will have a material impact on the carrying value of actively managed
fixed maturity and equity securities, with an offsetting effect to
stockholder's equity, net of the related effects on cost of policies
purchased and produced and deferred income taxes.
Anticipated returns, including realized gains and losses, from the
investment of policyholder balances are considered in determining the
amortization of the cost of policies purchased and the cost of policies
produced. When actively managed fixed maturity and equity securities are
stated at fair value, an adjustment is made to the cost of policies purchased
and the cost of policies produced equal to the change in amortization that
would have been recorded if such securities had been sold at their fair value
and the proceeds reinvested at current yields. Furthermore, if future yields
expected to be earned on such securities decline, it may be necessary to
increase certain insurance liabilities. Adjustments to such liabilities are
required when their balances, in addition to future net cash flows including
investment income, are insufficient to cover future benefits and expenses.
Mortgage loans and credit-tenant loans are carried at amortized cost.
Policy loans are carried at their current unpaid principal balance. Fees
received and costs incurred in connection with the Company's origination of
these loans are deferred, and are amortized as yield adjustments over their
remaining contractual lives in accordance with SFAS 91. Short-term
investments, which principally include commercial paper, cash and other
financial instruments with original maturities of typically 90 days or less,
are carried at amortized cost.
Discounts and premiums of investment securities to par are amortized as
yield adjustments over the contractual lives of the underlying securities and
callable corporate bonds. Principal prepayments can alter the cash flow
pattern and yield of prepayment-sensitive investments such as mortgage-backed
securities ("MBS"). The accretion of discount and amortization of premium
takes into consideration actual and estimated principal prepayments. In the
case of MBS, the Company utilizes estimated prepayment speed information
obtained from published sources or from estimates developed by its investment
advisor. The effects on the yield of a security from changes in principal
prepayments are recognized retrospectively, except for interest only or
residual interests in structured securities which are recognized
prospectively. The degree to which a security is susceptible to yield
adjustments is influenced by the difference between its carrying value and
par, the relative sensitivity of the underlying assets backing the securities
to changing interest rates, and the repayment priority of the securities in
the overall securitization structure. Prepayments may also reduce future
yield to the extent that proceeds are reinvested in a lower rate environment.
F-8
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The Company manages the extent of these risks by (i) principally
purchasing securities which are backed by collateral with lower prepayment
sensitivity (such as MBS priced at or near par value that are highly
seasoned), (ii) avoiding securities with values heavily influenced by changes
in prepayments (such as interest-only and principal-only securities), and
(iii) purchasing securities with prepayment protected structures.
The specific identification method is used to account for the
disposition of investments. The differences between the sales proceeds and
the carrying values are reported as gains (losses), or in the case of
prepayments, as adjustments to investment income. Declines in values of
investments which are considered other than temporary are recognized as
realized losses. Subsequent recoveries in value are recognized only when the
investments are sold.
The Company occasionally uses derivative financial instruments to alter
interest rate exposure arising from mismatches between assets and
liabilities. Certain of the Company's fixed maturities are floating-rate
instruments. In an effort to reasonably closely match the average duration
of assets and liabilities, the Company has entered into interest rate swap
contracts that effectively convert the floating-rate securities to fixed-rate
instruments. Specifically, the Company contracts with counterparties to
exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed-rate and
floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional
amount. The Company pays the floating rate and receives the fixed rate, with
the net difference charged or credited as an adjustment to investment income.
The Company's investment guidelines provide that all swap contracts must be
either (i) with parties rated "A" or better by a nationally recognized
statistical rating service, and/or (ii) secured by collateral approved by the
Company's Investment Committee.
The Company occasionally enters into mortgage dollar roll and reverse
repurchase transactions (collectively, "dollar rolls") when earnings
enhancement opportunities arise. Dollar rolls are agreements with an outside
source, usually broker/dealers, to sell mortgage- backed securities and then,
at a predetermined date, to buy back "substantially the same securities".
The Company's investment guidelines require that the original term of a
dollar roll be no longer than 30 days and that all proceeds of such
short-term transactions be invested in short-term investments. The
securities involved must also have been issued, assumed or guaranteed by the
Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), the Federal National
Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
("FHLMC").
The Company enters into dollar rolls whenever a positive spread can be
realized from the implicit interest cost of the investment borrowings and the
reinvestment of the proceeds in short-term financial instruments. Because
both sides of the transaction are entered into on the basis of short-term,
money-market rates, dollar rolls involve no duration risk while providing an
enhancement to investment income. The Company's dollar rolls are accounted
for as short-term investment borrowings, with like amounts included in
short-term investments. The carrying values of the Company's investment
borrowings are assumed to approximate estimated fair value.
COST OF POLICIES PURCHASED
The cost of policies purchased represents the portion of Conseco's cost
of acquiring the Company in 1987 that was attributable to the value of the
right to receive future cash flows from insurance contracts existing at the
date of acquisition. The value of the cost of policies purchased is the
actuarially determined present value of the projected future cash flows from
the acquired policies.
Expected future cash flows used in determining the cost of policies
purchased are based on actuarially determined projections of future premium
collection, mortality, surrenders, benefit payments, operating expenses,
changes in insurance liabilities, investment yields on the assets held to
back such policy liabilities and other factors. These projections take into
account all factors known or expected at the valuation date based on the
collective judgment of the management of the Company. Actual experience on
purchased business may vary from projections due to differences in renewal
premiums collected, investment spread, investment gains (losses), mortality
and morbidity costs and other factors. These variances from original
projections, whether positive or negative, are included in net income as they
occur. To the extent that these variances indicate that future cash flows
will differ from those reflected in the scheduled amortization of the cost of
policies purchased, current and future amortization is adjusted. Therefore,
when the Company sells fixed
F-9
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
maturities and recognizes a gain (loss) it also reduces (increases) the
future investment spread because the proceeds from the sale of investments
are reinvested at a lower (higher) earnings rate and amortization is
increased (decreased) to reflect the change in the incidence of cash flows.
The discount rate used to determine such value is the current rate of return
the Company would require to justify the investment.
The cost of policies purchased is amortized (with interest at the same
rate used to determine the discounted value of the asset) based on the
incidence of the expected cash flows. Recoverability of the cost of policies
purchased is evaluated regularly by comparing the current estimate of
expected future cash flows (discounted at the rate of interest that accrues
to the policies) to the unamortized asset balance by line of insurance
business. If such current estimate indicates that the existing insurance
liabilities, together with the present value of future net cash flows from
the business, will not be sufficient to recover the cost of policies
purchased, the difference is charged to expense. Amortization is also
adjusted for the current and future years to reflect (i) the revised estimate
of future cash flows and (ii) the revised interest rate (but not greater than
the rate initially used and not lower than the rate of interest earned on
invested assets) at which the discounted present value of such expected
future profits equals the unamortized asset balance. Expected future cash
flows used in determining the amortization pattern and recoverability of cost
of policies purchased is based on historical gross profits and management's
estimates and assumptions regarding future investment spreads, maintenance
expenses, and persistency of the block of business. The accuracy of the
estimates and assumptions are impacted by several factors, including factors
outside the control of management such as movements in interest rates and
competition from other investment alternatives. It is reasonably possible
that conditions impacting the estimates and assumptions will change and that
such changes will result in future adjustments to cost of policies purchased.
COST OF POLICIES PRODUCED
Costs of producing new business (primarily commissions and certain costs
of policy issuance and underwriting) which vary with and are primarily
related to the production of new business, are deferred to the extent
recoverable from future profits. Such costs are amortized with interest as
follows:
- For universal life-type contracts and investment-type contracts, in
relation to the present value of expected gross profits from these
contracts, discounted using the interest rate credited to the
policy;
- For immediate annuities with mortality risks, in relation to the
present value of benefits to be paid;
- For traditional life contracts, in relation to future anticipated
premium revenue using the same assumptions that are used in
calculating the insurance liabilities.
Recoverability of the unamortized balance of the cost of policies
produced is evaluated regularly. For universal life-type contracts and
investment-type contracts, the accumulated amortization is adjusted (whether
an increase or a decrease) whenever there is a material change in the
estimated gross profits expected over the life of a block of business in
order to maintain a constant relationship between cumulative amortization and
the present value (discounted at the rate of interest that accrues to the
policies) of expected gross profits. For most other contracts, the
unamortized asset balance is reduced by a charge to income only when the sum
of the present value of future cash flows and the policy liabilities is not
sufficient to cover such asset balance.
Expected gross profits used in determining the amortization pattern and
recoverability of cost of policies produced is based on historical gross
profits and management's estimates and assumptions regarding future
investment spreads, maintenance expenses, and persistency of the block of
business. The accuracy of the estimates and assumptions are impacted by
several factors, including factors outside the control of management such as
movements in interest rates and competition from other investment
alternatives. It is reasonably possible that conditions impacting the
estimates and assumptions will change and that such changes will result in
future adjustments to cost of policies produced.
F-10
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
INSURANCE LIABILITIES, RECOGNITION OF INSURANCE POLICY INCOME
AND RELATED BENEFITS AND EXPENSES
Reserves for universal life-type and investment-type contracts are based
on the contract account balance, if future benefit payments in excess of the
account balance are not guaranteed, or on the present value of future benefit
payments when such payments are guaranteed. Additional increases to insurance
liabilities are made if future cash flows, including investment income, are
insufficient to cover future benefits and expenses.
For investment contracts without mortality risk (such as deferred
annuities and immediate annuities with benefits paid for a period certain)
and for contracts that permit the Company or the insured to make changes in
the contract terms (such as single premium whole life and universal life),
premium deposits and benefit payments are recorded as increases or decreases
in a liability account rather than as revenue and expense. Amounts charged
against the liability account for the cost of insurance, policy
administration and surrender penalties are recorded as revenues. Interest
credited to the liability account and benefit payments made in excess of the
contract liability account balance are charged to expense.
Reserves for traditional and limited-payment contracts are generally
calculated using the net level premium method and assumptions as to
investment yields, mortality, withdrawals and dividends. The assumptions are
based on projections of past experience and include provisions for possible
adverse deviation. These assumptions are made at the time the contract is
issued or, in the case of contracts acquired by purchase, at the purchase
date.
For traditional insurance contracts, premiums are recognized as income
when due. Benefits and expenses are associated with earned premiums so as to
result in their recognition over the premium-paying period of the contracts.
Such recognition is accomplished through the provision for future policy
benefits and the amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs.
For contracts with mortality risk, but with premiums paid for only a
limited period (such as single premium immediate annuities with benefits paid
for the life of the annuitant), the accounting treatment is similar to
traditional contracts. However, the excess of the gross premium over the net
premium is deferred and recognized in relation to the present value of
expected future benefit payments.
Liabilities for incurred claims are determined using historical
experience and represent an estimate of the present value of the ultimate net
cost of all reported and unreported claims. Management believes these
estimates are adequate. Such estimates are periodically reviewed and any
adjustments are reflected in current operations.
REINSURANCE
In the normal course of business, the Company seeks to limit its
exposure to loss on any single policy and to recover a portion of benefits
paid by ceding reinsurance to other insurance enterprises or reinsurers under
excess coverage and coinsurance contracts. The Company has set its retention
limit for acceptance of risk on life insurance policies at various levels up
to $0.8 million. Assets and liabilities relating to reinsurance contracts
are reported gross of the effects of reinsurance. Reinsurance receivables
and prepaid reinsurance premiums, including amounts related to insurance
liabilities, are reported as assets.
INCOME TAXES
Pursuant to a tax sharing agreement, the Company was included in
Conseco's consolidated tax return beginning January 1, 1993. Under the
agreements, income taxes were allocated based upon separate return
calculations with certain adjustments. Commencing with the income tax
reporting period ended December 31, 1994, the Company has filed separate life
insurance company tax returns.
Deferred income taxes are provided for the future tax effects of
temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and
their financial reporting amounts, measured using the enacted tax rates and
laws that will be in effect
F-11
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company provides a
valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets, if any, to
their estimated realizable value.
2. INVESTMENTS:
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, estimated fair
value and carrying value of actively managed and held to maturity fixed
maturities were as follows:
December 31, 1995
--------------------------------------------------------
Gross Gross Estimated
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Carrying
Cost Gains Losses Value Value
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Actively managed:
U.S. Treasury
securities and
obligations of
U.S. government
corporations
and agencies $ 57.8 $ 2.2 $ - $ 60.0 $ 60.0
Obligations of
states and
political
subdivisions 169.8 5.7 2.7 172.8 172.8
Public utility
securities 1,335.1 51.1 10.2 1,376.0 1,376.0
Other corporate
securities 3,800.3 241.9 9.2 4,033.0 4,033.0
Mortgage-backed
securities 2,291.5 0.3 6.9 2,354.9 2,354.9
-------- ------ ------- --------- ---------
Total actively
managed $7,654.5 $371.2 $ 29.0 $ 7,996.7 $ 7,996.7
======== ====== ======= ========= =========
Held to maturity-
obligations of
states and
political
subdivisions $ 1.1 $ 1.0 $ - $ 2.1 $ 1.1
======== ====== ======= ========= =========
</TABLE>
December 31, 1995
--------------------------------------------------------
Gross Gross Estimated
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Carrying
Cost Gains Losses Value Value
---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Actively managed:
U.S. Treasury
securities and
obligations of
U.S. government
corporations
and agencies $ 76.7 $ - $ 8.3 $ 68.4 $ 68.4
Obligations of
states and
political
subdivisions 226.6 - 18.8 207.8 207.8
Public utility
securities 1,767.9 6.7 190.3 1,584.3 1,584.3
Other corporate
securities 3,299.6 17.3 251.0 3,065.9 3,065.9
Mortgage-backed
securities 2,234.0 15.4 176.3 2,073.1 2,073.1
--------- ------ -------- --------- ---------
Total actively
managed $ 7,604.8 $ 39.4 $ 644.7 $ 6,999.5 $ 6,999.5
========= ====== ======== ========= =========
Held to maturity-
obligations
of states and
political
subdivisions $ 1.1 $ 0.5 $ - $ 1.6 $ 1.1
========= ====== ======== ========= =========
</TABLE>
F-12
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The following table sets forth the amortized cost and estimated fair
value of fixed maturities as of December 31, 1995, based upon the source of
the estimated fair value:
Estimated
Amortized Fair
Cost Value
--------- ---------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Nationally recognized pricing services $ 6,608.0 $ 6,907.7
Broker-dealer market makers 1,028.1 1,072.6
Internally developed methods 19.5 18.5
--------- ---------
Total fixed maturities $ 7,655.6 $ 7,998.8
========= =========
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth the quality of total fixed maturities as
of December 31, 1995, classified in accordance with the highest rating by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, as to $96.5 million
of fixed maturities not commercially rated, then based on ratings assigned by
the National Association of Insurance Commissioners ("NAIC") as follows (for
purposes of the table, and only for fixed maturities not commercially rated:
NAIC Class 1 securities would be included in the "A" rating; Class 2, "BBB-";
Class 3, "BB-"; and Classes 4-6, "B" and below):
Estimated Fair Value as a % of:
--------------------------------
Commercial Amortized Carrying Fair Fixed Amortized Total
Rating Cost Value Value Maturities Cost Investments
- ---------- --------- -------- ------ ---------- --------- -----------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
AAA $2,570.1 $2,641.3 $2,641.3 33.0% 102.8% 29.9%
AA 760.8 788.5 788.5 9.9 103.7 8.9
A 1,999.4 2,107.3 2,107.3 26.3 105.4 23.8
BBB+ 730.4 790.1 790.1 9.9 108.2 9.0
BBB 854.8 902.9 902.9 11.3 105.6 10.2
BBB- 428.1 449.2 449.2 5.6 104.9 5.1
-------- -------- -------- ----- ----- -----
Total
investment
grade 7,343.6 7,679.3 7,679.3 96.0 104.6 86.9
BB+ 38.4 40.2 40.2 0.5 104.6 0.4
BB 65.0 67.8 67.8 0.9 104.3 0.8
BB- 118.9 120.2 120.2 1.5 101.1 1.4
B and below 89.7 90.3 91.3 1.1 101.8 1.0
-------- -------- -------- ----- ----- -----
Total below
investment
grade 312.0 318.5 319.5 4.0 102.4 3.6
-------- -------- -------- ----- ----- -----
Total fixed
maturities $7,655.6 $7,997.8 $7,998.8 100.0% 104.5% 90.5%
======== ======== ======== ===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
F-13
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturities by
contractual maturity as of December 31, 1995 were as follows:
Estimated
Amortized Fair
Cost Value
_________ _________
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Actively managed:
Due in one year or less $ 6.8 $ 6.8
Due after one year through five years 568.0 588.3
Due after five years through ten years 1,947.6 2,054.1
Due after ten years 2,840.6 2,992.6
--------- --------
Subtotal 5,363.0 5,641.8
Mortgage-backed securities 2,291.5 2,354.9
--------- --------
Total actively managed 7,654.5 7,996.7
Held to maturity:
Due after ten years 1.1 2.1
--------- ---------
Total fixed maturities $ 7,655.6 $ 7,998.8
========= =========
</TABLE>
Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because
borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without
call or prepayment penalties, and because most mortgage-backed securities
provide for periodic payments throughout their lives.
Net investment income consisted of the following:
1995 1994 1993
------ ------ ------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities $610.1 $593.8 $568.8
Equity securities 0.2 0.9 1.1
Mortgage loans 9.4 11.7 7.2
Credit-tenant loans 23.9 20.9 21.1
Policy loans 4.4 4.4 4.4
Other invested assets 9.8 2.8 1.7
Short-term investments 12.8 11.3 12.3
------ ------ ------
Gross investment income 670.6 645.8 616.6
Investment expenses 4.6 7.6 6.5
------ ------ ------
Net investment income $666.0 $638.2 $610.1
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
The carrying value of investments not accruing investment income totaled
$0.6 million, $13.6 million, and $7.1 million at December 31, 1995, 1994 and
1993, respectively. The Company had no fixed maturities in default as to
the payment of principal or interest at December 31, 1995, as compared to
$13.6 million at December 31, 1994 and $7.1 million at December 31, 1993.
During 1995, 1994 and 1993, the Company recorded writedowns of fixed
maturities totaling $6.4 million, $0.4 million and $7.7 million,
respectively.
The proceeds from sales of actively managed fixed maturities were
$3,151.9 million, $3,482.8 million, and $3,705.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Since September 30, 1992,
there have been no purchases, maturities or sales of fixed maturities
classified as held to maturity.
F-14
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
Net trading income was as follows:
1995 1994 1993
------ ------ ------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Gross trading gains $ - $ 6.2 $ 70.8
Gross trading losses - (1.7) (18.4)
------- ------ ------
Net realized gains from trading account
securities before expenses - 4.5 52.4
Trading expenses - 0.8 2.8
------- ------ ------
Net trading income $ - $ 3.7 $ 49.6
======= ====== ======
</TABLE>
During 1994 and 1993, the Company transferred trading account securities
with carrying values of $73.3 million and $120.5 million, respectively, to
the actively managed fixed maturities category. The Company suspended
trading account activities during 1994.
Net realized gains (losses) were as follows:
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities:
Gross realized gains $ 17.8 $ 34.4 $129.9
Gross realized losses (128.6) (80.4) (17.2)
Decline in net realizable value
that is other than temporary (6.4) (0.4) (7.7)
------- ------ ------
(117.2) (46.4) 105.0
Equity securities 0.8 - (1.1)
Mortgages loans - - (5.9)
Other (3.0) (0.7) (0.1)
------- ------ ------
Net realized gains (losses) before
expenses (119.4) (47.1) 97.9
Investment expenses 6.8 5.8 5.2
------- ------ ------
Net realized gains (losses) $(126.2) $(52.9) $ 92.7
======= ====== ======
</TABLE>
Changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments carried
at estimated fair value, net of the effects on other balance sheet accounts,
were as follows:
1995 1994 1993
------ -------- -------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Investments carried at estimated
fair value:
Actively managed fixed maturities $947.5 $(837.2) $118.6
Equity securities 0.4 (0.4) 0.3
Trading account securities - - (1.1)
Other 11.0 - -
------ ------- ------
Change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation), gross 958.9 (837.6) 117.8
Less effect on other balance sheet
accounts:
Cost of policies purchased (63.7) 44.9 (0.9)
Cost of policies produced (196.7) 215.9 (68.1)
Insurance liabilities (36.3) 36.9 (12.1)
Other liabilities 25.8 (13.6) -
Deferred income taxes (240.7) 193.6 (13.1)
------- ------- ------
Change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation), net $ 447.3 $(359.9) $ 23.6
======= ======= ======
</TABLE>
F-15
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
At December 31, 1995, the aggregate carrying value of the Company's MBS
portfolio was $2,354.9 million, consisting of $1,253.4 million of agency
pass-throughs and $1,101.5 million of collateralized mortgage obligations
("CMOs"). The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company's
MBS portfolio by structural type and underlying collateral coupon class as of
December 31, 1995:
Collateral Coupon Class
-------------------------------------------------------
7% and 7.01- 8.01- 9.01%
MBS Type Below 8.00% 9.00% and Above Total
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Agency pass-throughs $ 744.7 $ 460.1 $ 36.1 $ 12.5 $1,253.4
CMOs:
PACs, TACs and VADMs 185.0 114.6 5.2 2.9 307.7
Sequentials 2.6 91.5 140.0 224.2 458.3
Supports and other 19.9 20.8 5.3 3.6 49.6
Mezzanines and
subordinates - 24.3 7.3 8.2 39.8
Z-tranches - - 2.7 22.9 25.6
ARMs and floaters (a) (a) (a) (a) 220.5
--------
Total CMOs 1,101.5
--------
Total MBS $2,354.9
========
</TABLE>
_______________
(a) The collateral coupon rates are not meaningful as they reset
periodically in accordance with changes in market interest rates.
At December 31, 1995, the Company had total mortgage loans of $86.5
million, or 1.0% of total invested assets, consisting of $49.2 million of
commercial mortgages, $0.1 million of residential and farm mortgages, and
$37.2 million of mortgage investments in junior and residual interests of
CMOs ("CMO residuals"). Approximately 70% of the commercial mortgages were
on properties located in four states - Florida (28%), Indiana (22%), Texas
(11%) and Virginia (9%), respectively. No other state comprised greater than
7% of the total commercial mortgage loan balance.
The CMO residuals entitle the Company to the excess cash flows arising
from the difference between (i) the cash flows required to make principal and
interest payments on the other tranches of the CMO and (ii) the actual cash
flows received on the mortgage loan assets backing the CMO. If prepayments
or credit losses on the underlying mortgage loan assets vary from
projections, the total cash flows to the Company could differ from
projections. Changes in projected cash flows which impact the yields of the
CMO residuals are recognized in investment income prospectively. If the
carrying value of CMO residuals exceed the projected cash flows discounted at
a risk free rate, the carrying value is adjusted to fair value and a realized
loss is recognized.
During 1993, the Company realized losses on mortgage loans of
approximately $5.9 million, consisting principally of $5.8 million of
permanent writedowns on the mortgage residuals. There were no mortgage loan
writedowns in 1994 or 1995. At December 31, 1995, the Company had $0.6
million of mortgage loans on nonaccrual status, which were subsequently paid
in full.
At December 31, 1995, the Company held $249.7 million, or 2.8% of total
invested assets, of credit-tenant loans ("CTLs"). CTLs are mortgage loans
for commercial properties which require, as stipulated by the Company's
underwriting guidelines, (i) the lease of the principal tenant to be assigned
to the Company (including the direct receipt by the Company of the tenant's
lease payments) and to produce adequate cash flow to fund the requirements of
the loan and (ii) the principal tenant (or the guarantor of such tenant's
obligations) to have a credit rating of generally at least "BBB" or its
equivalent. The underwriting guidelines take into account such factors as
the lease terms on the subject
F-16
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
property; the borrower's management ability, including business experience,
property management capabilities and financial soundness; and such economic,
demographic or other factors that may affect the income generated by the
property or its value. The underwriting guidelines also require a
loan-to-value ratio of 75% or less. Because CTLs are principally
underwritten on the basis of the creditworthiness of the tenant rather than
on the value of the underlying property, they are classified as a separate
class of securities for financial reporting purposes. As with commercial
mortgage loans, CTLs are additionally secured by liens on the underlying
property.
As part of its investment strategy, the Company enters into mortgage
dollar roll and reverse repurchase transactions principally to increase
investment earnings and to improve liquidity. These transactions are
terminable after 30 days and are accounted for as short-term investment
borrowings, with the proceeds of such borrowings reinvested in short-term
financial instruments. They are collateralized by mortgage-backed agency
pass-throughs with fair values approximating the underlying loan value. Such
borrowings were $257.3 million and $30.6 million at December 31, 1995, and
1994, respectively.
At December 31, 1995, the Company had outstanding interest rate swap
agreements with total notional contract amounts of $330.0 million and which
expire at various dates through 1999. At December 31, 1995, the average
contractual floating-pay and fixed-receipt rates approximated 5.9% and 7.3%,
respectively. Based on these rates, the Company's interest rate swaps had an
estimated fair value of a positive $12.2 million as of December 31, 1995.
The Company had no investments in any entity in excess of 10% of
shareholder's equity as of December 31, 1995, other than investments issued,
assumed or guaranteed by the U.S. government, such as agency pass-throughs.
3. INSURANCE LIABILITIES:
Insurance liabilities consisted of the following:
Interest
Withdrawal Mortality Rate December 31,
---------------------
Assumption Assumption Assumption 1995 1994
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Future policy
benefits:
Investment
contracts N/A N/A (d) $6,566.5 $6,476.6
Limited-
payment
contracts None (b) 4%-11% 1,267.2 1,215.6
Traditional
life
insurance
contracts (a) (c) (e) 32.7 32.8
Universal
life-type
contracts N/A N/A N/A 47.7 49.9
Claims payable
and other
policyholders'
funds N/A N/A N/A 1.7 1.2
------- --------
Total
insurance
liabilities $7,915.8 $7,776.1
======== ========
</TABLE>
(a) Company experience.
(b) Principally the 1984 United States Population Table.
(c) Principally modifications of the 1965-70 Basic, Select and Ultimate
Tables.
(d) In 1995 and 1994, approximately 93% of this liability represented
account balances where future benefits were not guaranteed and 7%
represented the present value of guaranteed future benefits determined
using interest rates ranging from 3% to 12%.
(e) Various, ranging from 3% to 6% in 1995 and 1994.
Realized gains on fixed maturities during 1994 and 1993 reduced the
expected future yields on the investment of policyholder balances to the
extent that future cash flows on certain products were insufficient to cover
future benefits and expenses. Accordingly, additional estimated insurance
liabilities of $2.2 million and $37.1 million were established by a charge to
expense in 1994 and 1993, respectively. No additions to liabilities were
required in 1995.
F-17
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
4. REINSURANCE:
The Company enters into reinsurance agreements with various companies to
reinsure risks in excess of its retention limits. To the extent that
reinsuring companies are unable to meet obligations under these agreements,
the Company remains contingently liable. The Company evaluates the financial
conditions of its reinsurers to minimize its exposure to significant losses
from reinsurer insolvencies.
Direct and assumed life insurance in force totaled $628.6 million,
$706.3 million and $799.2 million at December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993,
respectively and ceded life insurance in force totaled $286.1 million, $329.1
million and $388.5 million at December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively.
The cost of ceded policies containing mortality risks totaled $1.3
million in 1995 and 1994 and $2.0 million in 1993, and was deducted from
insurance premium revenue. Reinsurance recoveries netted against insurance
policy benefits totaled $4.5 million, $3.5 million and $8.9 million in 1995,
1994 and 1993, respectively.
Effective October 1, 1995 and March 31, 1993, the Company recaptured
certain annuity business with assets approximately equal to statutory
insurance liabilities of $71.8 million and $1,347.7 million, respectively,
that had previously been ceded. On June 30, 1993, the Company recaptured
certain annuity business with insurance liabilities of $156.5 million that
had previously been reinsured. Assets with a fair value approximating the
insurance liabilities were transferred to the Company.
5. INCOME TAXES:
The components of income tax included in the balance sheet are as
follows:
December 31,
---------------------
1995 1994
-------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Investments $ 20.0 $ 18.5
Cost of policies produced and purchase 118.4 96.6
Unrealized appreciation of investments 67.5 -
Other - 2.9
------- -------
Gross deferred income tax liabilities 205.9 118.0
Deferred income tax assets:
Insurance liabilities 76.7 96.4
Unrealized depreciation of investments - 173.2
Other 10.8 -
------- -------
Gross deferred income tax assets 87.5 269.6
------- -------
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) $(118.4) $ 151.6
======= =======
</TABLE>
Income tax expense was as follows:
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Current tax provision (benefit) $ (23.0) $ (5.0) $ 105.3
Deferred tax provision (benefit) 29.3 50.1 (30.8)
------- ------- -------
Income tax expense $ 6.3 $ 45.1 $ 74.5
======= ======== =======
</TABLE>
F-18
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
Income tax expense differed from that computed at the applicable federal
statutory rate (35% during 1995, 1994 and 1993) for the following reasons:
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Federal tax on income before income taxes
at statutory rates $ 7.6 $ 44.2 $ 71.6
State taxes 0.5 0.5 1.6
Additional tax on unrealized gains and
income of prior periods related to
increase in corporate income tax rate - - 0.5
Various adjustments (1.8) 0.4 0.8
-------- -------- --------
Income tax expense $ 6.3 $ 45.1 $ 74.5
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
During 1995, the Company assigned its right to tax benefits related to
realized investment losses generated during 1995 to an affiliate in return
for cash payments equal to the tax benefits. During 1995, the Company
received $36.9 million and at December 31, 1995, $9.7 million, included in
other assets, related to the remaining 1995 tax benefits receivable from the
affiliate.
6. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, DISCLOSURES ABOUT
FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ("SFAS 107") requires disclosures of
fair value information about financial instruments, and includes assets and
liabilities recognized or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it
is practicable to estimate their fair value. In cases where quoted market
prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted
cash flow or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly
affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rates and estimates
of the amount and timing of future cash flows. SFAS 107 excludes certain
insurance liabilities and other non-financial instruments from its disclosure
requirements, such as the amount for the value associated with customer or
agent relationships, the expected interest margin (interest earnings over
interest credited) to be earned in the future on investment-type products, or
other intangible items. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts
presented herein do not necessarily represent the underlying value of the
Company; likewise, care should be exercised in deriving conclusions about the
Company's business or financial condition based on the fair value information
presented herein.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
determining estimated fair values of financial instruments:
FIXED MATURITIES AND EQUITY SECURITIES: The estimated fair values for
fixed maturities are based on quoted market prices, where available. For
fixed maturities not actively traded, the estimated fair values are
determined using values obtained from independent pricing services or,
in the case of private placements, are determined by discounting
expected future cash flows using a current market rate applicable to the
yield, credit quality, and maturity of the securities. The estimated
fair values for equity securities are based on quoted market prices.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: The carrying values approximate estimated fair
value.
MORTGAGE LOANS, CREDIT-TENANT LOANS, AND POLICY LOANS: The estimated
fair values for mortgage loans, CTLs and policy loans are determined by
discounting future expected cash flows using interest rates currently
being offered for similar loans to borrowers with similar credit
ratings.
OTHER INVESTED ASSETS: The estimated fair values are determined using
quoted market prices for similar instruments.
INSURANCE LIABILITIES FOR INVESTMENT CONTRACTS: The estimated fair
values are determined using discounted cash flow calculations based on
interest rates currently being offered for similar contracts with
maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being
valued. The estimated fair values of the insurance liabilities for
investment contracts
F-19
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
were approximately equal to the carrying values as of December 31, 1995
and 1994, because interest rates credited on the vast majority of
account balances approximate current rates paid on similar investments
and are not generally guaranteed beyond one year. Fair values for the
Company's insurance liabilities other than those for investment-type
insurance contracts are not required to be disclosed. However, the
estimated fair values of liabilities for all insurance contracts are
taken into consideration in the Company's overall management of interest
rate risk, which minimizes exposure to changing interest rates through
the matching of investment maturities with amounts due under insurance
contracts.
INVESTMENT BORROWINGS: The carrying values approximate estimated fair
value.
The estimated fair values and carrying values of the Company's financial
instruments were as follows:
December 31,
--------------------------------------
1995 1994
------------------ ------------------
Fair Carrying Fair Carrying
Value Value Value Value
-------- -------- -------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
Assets:
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities and equity
securities $7,999.6 $7,998.6 $7,006.4 $7,005.9
Mortgage loans, credit-tenant
loans and policy loans 400.0 404.5 377.6 403.6
Other invested assets 24.5 24.5 11.8 11.4
Short-term investments 414.8 414.8 25.8 25.8
Liabilities:
Insurance liabilities for
investment contracts 6,566.5 6,566.5 6,476.6 6,476.6
Investment borrowings 257.3 257.3 30.6 30.6
</TABLE>
7. SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY:
Generally, dividends that can be paid by the Company during any
twelve-month period cannot exceed the greater of statutory net gain from
operations (excluding realized gains on investments) for the preceding year
or 10% of statutory surplus at the end of the preceding year. In 1996, the
Company can pay dividends of up to $42.4 million.
During 1995, the Company increased its authorized number of common stock
shares from 30,000 shares to 100,000 shares and issued a stock dividend of
20,000 shares. The stock dividend was accounted for as a stock split.
F-20
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The components of the balance sheet caption "unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of investments, net" in shareholder's equity are summarized as
follows:
December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994
---------------------------- ------------------------
Effect of Effect of
Cost Fair Value Carrying Cost Fair Value Carrying
Basis Adjustments Value Basis Adjustments Value
------ ----------- -------- ----- ---------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENTS:
Actively managed
fixed maturities $7,654.5 $ 342.2 $7,996.7 $7,604.8 $(605.3) $6,999.5
Equity
securities 0.8 - 0.8 5.7 (0.4) 5.3
Other invested
assets 13.5 11.0 24.5 - - -
-------- ------- -------- -------- -------- --------
7,668.8 353.2 8,022.0 7,610.5 (605.7) 7,004.8
OTHER BALANCE
SHEET ITEMS:
Cost of policies
purchased 75.8 (40.0) 35.8 80.5 23.7 104.2
Cost of policies
produced 325.1 (96.4) 228.7 265.0 100.3 365.3
Insurance
liabilities (7,879.5) (36.3) (7,915.8) (7,776.1) - (7,776.1)
Other
liabilities (37.2) 12.2 (25.0) (5.7) (13.6) (19.3)
Deferred income
taxes (50.9) (67.5) (118.4) (21.6) 173.2 151.6
------ ------
Unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
of investments,
net $ 125.2 $(322.1)
======= =======
</TABLE>
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
COMMITMENTS
The Company leases office space and equipment under noncancellable
operating leases. The approximate future minimum lease rental commitments
under such leases as of December 31, 1995 are as follows (dollars in
thousands):
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31,
<TABLE>
<C> <C>
1996 $ 976
1997 989
1998 1,001
1999 992
2000 968
Thereafter 1,986
------
$6,912
======
</TABLE>
Rent expense was $752,000, $788,000 and $679,000 in 1995, 1994, and
1993, respectively.
The Company has an investment in a limited partnership that invests in
other insurance companies. The Company was committed to provide up to $25.0
million in additional capital contributions. At December 31, 1995, the
funded and unfunded portions of this commitment were $4.8 million and $20.2
million, respectively. Subsequent to year end, the general partner announced
its intention to terminate the limited partnership, and to make distributions
to the limited partners as soon as is practicable. If such termination
occurs, Western will no longer be committed to make additional capital
contributions.
CONTINGENCIES
Assessments are levied on the Company from time to time by guaranty fund
associations of states in which it is licensed to provide for payment of
covered claims or to meet other insurance obligations, subject to prescribed
limits, of insolvent insurance enterprises. Assessments are allocated to an
insurer based on the ratio of premiums written by an
F-21
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
insurer to total premiums written in the state. The terms of the assessments
depend on how each guaranty fund association elects to fund its obligations.
Assessments levied by certain states may be recoverable through a reduction
in future premium taxes. The Company provides a liability, net of discount
and estimated premium tax offsets, for estimated future assessments of known
insolvencies. Expense recorded for guaranty fund assessments was $27.6
million, $5.7 million, and $1.7 million in 1995, 1994, and 1993,
respectively. Included in other liabilities is a reserve for guaranty fund
assessments of $29.2 million, $7.4 million and $4.8 million, at December 31,
1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company determines guaranty fund
liabilities by utilizing a report prepared annually by the National
Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations which
provides estimates of assessments by insolvency. Although management
believes the provision for guaranty fund assessments is adequate for all
known insolvencies, and does not currently anticipate the need for any
material additions to the reserve for known insolvencies. However, it is
reasonably possible that the estimates on which the provision is based will
change and that such changes will result in future adjustments.
From time to time, the Company is involved in lawsuits which are related
to its operations. In most cases, such lawsuits involve claims under
insurance policies or other contracts of the Company. None of the lawsuits
currently pending, either individually or in the aggregate, is expected to
have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or results of
operations.
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN:
The Company sponsors a qualified defined contribution plan (the "Plan")
covering all full-time employees. The Plan provides for the Company to
match, with equivalent value of Western National stock, 50% of a
participant's voluntary contributions up to 4% of a participant's
compensation (subject to certain Internal Revenue Code limitations). The
Company can also elect to make additional discretionary contributions to the
Plan. For 1995, the Company made a matching contribution in an amount equal
to 50% of each participant's elective contributions, up to 6% of annual
compensation (subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations). The Company's
Supplemental Plan is an unfunded, nonqualified plan that provides to certain
employees similar benefits that cannot be provided by a qualified defined
contribution plan due to Internal Revenue Code limitations. Participants can
also defer additional amounts of salary and bonus under the Supplemental
Plan, but there is no employer match for such additional contributions.
Expense recorded related to the Company's matching contributions under both
plans was approximately $232,000, $92,000 and $66,000 in 1995, 1994 and 1993,
respectively.
10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
The Company is a party to a modified coinsurance agreement with American
General Life Insurance Company, a subsidiary of American General, which
provides for the parties to jointly market annuity policies in the structured
settlement market and for such policies to be administered by the Company.
Under the agreement, American General Life Insurance Company issues the
policies, and a portion of each risk, normally 50%, is reinsured by the
Company. The parties share expenses and profits under the arrangement pro
rata.
Effective November 1, 1995, an affiliate provides the Company with
investment advisory services previously provided directly by Conseco.
Investment advisory expenses charged by the affiliate totalled $1.7 million
during 1995.
The Company was an affiliate of Conseco during all of 1993 and up until
December 23, 1994. The transactions described below occurred during 1993 and
1994.
Through December 31, 1993, the Company operated primarily without direct
employees through investment management and other management and service
agreements with subsidiaries of Conseco. Commencing in 1994, certain
functions not related to investments were staffed directly by the Company.
Total fees incurred by the Company under such agreements were $17.3 million
and $18.7 million for 1994 and 1993, respectively.
F-22
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
In addition, the Company received reimbursement for shared expenses from
subsidiaries and affiliates of Conseco through service agreements. Total
amounts received under such agreements were $0.7 million and $4.1 million for
1994 and 1993, respectively.
In December 1993, the Company paid Conseco a dividend of $73.8 million,
and Conseco made a $58.8 million capital contribution to the Company.
In December 1993, the Company sold to Conseco certain actively managed
fixed maturities and equity securities for $18.0 million and realized a $4.2
million gain. The proceeds from the sale were included in amounts due from
affiliates at December 31, 1993. The entire balance due from affiliates at
December 31, 1993 was collected in cash in February 1994.
Reinsurance receivables of $73.5 million and $73.0 million at December
31, 1994 and 1993, respectively, were related to insurance ceded to a Conseco
affiliate in 1991. This reinsurance was recaptured on October 1, 1995.
11. OTHER OPERATING STATEMENT DATA:
Insurance policy income consisted of the following:
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Direct premiums collected $ 779.6 $ 751.9 $ 563.0
Reinsurance ceded (0.9) (1.2) (2.0)
--------- -------- --------
Premiums collected, net
of reinsurance 778.7 750.7 561.0
Less premiums on universal
life and investment contracts
without mortality risk which
are recorded as additions to
insurance liabilities (757.0) (729.6) (545.0)
--------- -------- --------
Premiums on products with
mortality risk, recorded
as insurance policy income 21.7 21.1 16.0
Amortization of deferred revenue 0.5 0.4 1.7
Fees and surrender charges 4.2 4.8 4.1
--------- -------- --------
Insurance policy income $ 26.4 $ 26.3 $ 21.8
========= ======== ========
</TABLE>
The changes in the cost of policies purchased were as follows:
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, beginning of year before
effect of fair value adjustments
of actively managed fixed maturities $ 80.5 $ 83.1 $ 99.8
Scheduled amortization (4.7) (4.9) (2.7)
Amortization related to realized
gains and losses - 2.3 (14.0)
-------- -------- ---------
Balance, end of year before effect
of fair value adjustments of
actively managed fixed maturities 75.8 80.5 83.1
Effect of fair value adjustment
of actively managed fixed maturities (40.0) 23.7 (21.2)
-------- -------- ---------
Balance, end of year $ 35.8 $ 104.2 $ 61.9
======== ======== =========
</TABLE>
F-23
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The changes in the cost of policies produced were as follows:
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, beginning of year
before effect of fair value
adjustments of actively managed
fixed maturities $ 265.0 $ 200.5 $ 133.2
Acquisition costs incurred 62.2 62.4 42.2
Scheduled amortization (34.0) (15.1) (13.8)
Amortization related to
realized gains and losses 29.8 16.7 (33.2)
Amortization of deferred
revenue 0.5 0.5 1.7
Effects of reinsurance 1.6 - 70.4
-------- -------- --------
Balance, end of year before
effect of fair value
adjustments of actively
managed fixed maturities 325.1 265.0 200.5
Effect of fair value adjustment
of actively managed fixed
maturities (96.4) 100.3 (115.6)
-------- -------- --------
Balance, end of year $ 228.7 $ 365.3 $ 84.9
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
Based on current conditions and assumptions as to future events on all
policies in force, approximately 5% to 6% of the cost of policies purchased
as of December 31, 1995, excluding the effect of fair value adjustments for
actively managed fixed maturities, is expected to be amortized in each of the
next five years. The average discount rate for the cost of policies purchased
was approximately 19% for the year ended December 31, 1995.
12. STATUTORY INFORMATION:
Statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted for the Company
by regulatory authorities differ from generally accepted accounting
principles. The Company reported the following amounts to regulatory
agencies:
December 31,
---------------------
1995 1994
-------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Statutory capital and surplus $ 426.1 $ 375.7
Asset valuation reserve 91.1 81.3
Interest maintenance reserve 105.3 175.4
-------- --------
Total $ 622.5 $ 632.4
======== ========
</TABLE>
Statutory accounting practices require that certain investment-related
portions of surplus, called the asset valuation reserve ("AVR") and the
interest maintenance reserve ("IMR"), be appropriated and reported as
liabilities. The purpose of these reserves is to stabilize statutory surplus
against fluctuations in the market value of investments. The AVR captures
realized and unrealized investment gains and losses related to changes in
creditworthiness. The IMR captures realized investment gains and losses on
debt instruments resulting from changes in interest rates and provides for
subsequent amortization of such amounts into statutory net income on a basis
reflecting the remaining life of the assets sold.
F-24
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(CONTINUED)
The following table compares the pre-tax income determined on a
statutory accounting basis with such income reported herein in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles:
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Statutory net gain from operations $ 51.6 $ 68.8 $ 89.7
IMR amortization (8.7) (13.5) (8.9)
Realized gains (losses) (118.2) (39.4) 169.1
--------- --------- --------
Pre-tax statutory income before
transfers to and from and
amortization of tax IMR (75.3) 15.9 249.9
Net effect of adjustments for
generally accepted accounting
principles 97.0 110.2 (45.4)
--------- --------- --------
Pre-tax income, generally
accepted accounting principles $ 21.7 $ 126.1 $ 204.5
========= ========= ========
</TABLE>
F-25
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
To the Board of Directors of
Western National Life Insurance Company
Our report on the financial statements of Western National Life
Insurance Company is included on page F-2 of this Form N-4. In connection
with our audits of such financial statements, we have also audited the
related financial statement schedules listed in the index on page F-1 of this
Form N-4.
In our opinion, the financial statement schedules referred to above,
when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a
whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information required to
be included therein.
COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
Houston, Texas
February 1, 1996
F-26
<PAGE>
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SCHEDULE VI
REINSURANCE
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------
(Dollars in millions)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Life insurance in force:
Direct $ 626.0 $ 703.1 $ 795.4
Assumed 2.6 3.2 3.8
Ceded (286.1) (329.1) (388.5)
--------- --------- --------
Net insurance in force $ 342.5 $ 377.2 $ 410.7
========= ========= ========
Percentage of assumed to net 0.7% 0.8% 0.9%
Premiums recorded as revenue for
generally accepted accounting
principles:
Direct 23.0 22.4 18.0
Ceded (1.3) (1.3) (2.0)
--------- --------- --------
Net premiums $ 21.7 $ 21.1 $ 16.0
========= ========= ========
Percentage of assumed to net -% -% -%
F-27
PART C
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
A. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following financial statements of the Separate Account are included
in Part B hereof:
1. Report of Independent Accountants.
2. Statement of Assets and Liabilities for December 31, 1995 for
WNL Separate Account A.
3. Statement of Operations for the Period from October 10, 1995
(Commencement of Operations) through December 31, 1995.
4. Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the Period from October
10, 1995 (Commencement of Operations) through December 31, 1995.
5. Notes to Financial Statements.
The following financial statements of the Company are included in Part B
hereof:
1. Report of Independent Accountants.
2. Balance Sheet - December 31, 1995 and 1994.
3. Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994
and 1993.
4. Statement of Shareholder's Equity for the years ended December 31,
1995, 1994 and 1993.
5. Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994
and 1993.
6. Notes to Financial Statements.
B. EXHIBITS
1. Resolution of Board of Directors of the Company authorizing the
establishment of the Separate Account.*
2. Not Applicable.
3. (a) Form of Principal Underwriter's Agreement.*
(b) Service Agreement (to be filed by amendment)
4. Individual Fixed and Variable Deferred Annuity Contract.*
5. Application Form.*
6. (i) Copy of Articles of Incorporation of the Company.*
(ii) Copy of the Bylaws of the Company.*
7. Not Applicable.
8. Not Applicable.
9. Opinion and Consent of Counsel
10. Consent of Independent Accountants
11. Not Applicable.
12. Not Applicable.
13. Calculation of Performance Information (to be filed by amendment).
14. Not Applicable.
15. Company Organizational Chart.*
* Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Form N-4 as filed on November
11, 1994 (File No. 33-86464)
ITEM 25. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE DEPOSITOR
The following are the Officers and Directors of the Company:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Name and Principal Position and Offices
Business Address with Depositor
Michael J. Poulos Chairman of the Board, Director, President,
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 and Chief Executive Officer
Houston, TX 77056
Michael J. Akers Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 Actuary
Houston, TX 77056
William O. Daniel Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
205 E. 10th Street Administration Officer
Amarillo, TX 79101-3546
John A. Graf Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 Marketing Officer
Houston, TX 77056
Arthur R. McGimsey Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 Financial Officer
Houston, TX 77056
Richard W. Scott Director, Executive Vice President, General
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 Counsel and Chief Investment Officer
Houston, TX 77056
Bruce R. Abrams Senior Vice President - Marketing
1000 Victors Way
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
Dwight L. Cramer Senior Vice President - Law and Secretary
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Robert E. Steele Senior Vice President - Marketing
205 E. 10th Street
Amarillo, TX 79101-3546
Benjamin F. Ward Senior Vice President - Marketing
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Christopher B. Aldridge Vice President - Marketing
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Darryl D. Allen Vice President - Specialty Operations
205 E. 10th Street
Amarillo, TX 79101-3546
C. Thomas Campbell Vice President - Information Systems
205 E. 10th Street
Amarillo, TX 79101-3546
Patrick E. Grady Vice President and Treasurer
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Kent Lamb Vice President and Controller
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Jerry L. Livers Vice President - Marketing
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Joseph S. Maniscalco Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Franklin H. Rodgers, Jr. Vice President and General Auditor
205 E. 10th Street
Amarillo, TX 79101-3546
Rosemarie Shoemaker Vice President - Financial Institutions
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Garry Watts Vice President - Marketing
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
</TABLE>
ITEM 26. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE DEPOSITOR
OR REGISTRANT
The Company organizational chart was included as Exhibit 15 in Registrant's
Form N-4, as filed on November 11, 1994.
ITEM 27. NUMBER OF CONTRACT OWNERS
As of April 29, 1996, there were 87 Qualified Contract Owners and
25 Non-Qualified Contract Owners.
ITEM 28. INDEMNIFICATION
The Bylaws (Article VI - Section 1) of the Company provide that:
The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is
threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending, or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or
investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer
of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as
a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise (collectively, "Agent") against
expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, penalties, court costs
and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and
in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The
termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement
(whether with or without court approval), conviction or upon a plea of NOLO
CONTENDERE or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that
the Agent did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation,
and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable
cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. If several claims, issues or
matters are involved, an Agent may be entitled to indemnification as to some
matters even though he is not entitled as to other matters. Any director or
officer of the Corporation serving in any capacity of another corporation, of
which a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of its
directors is held, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, shall be deemed
to be doing so at the request of the Corporation.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of
1933 may be permitted directors and officers or controlling persons of the
Company pursuant to the foregoing, or otherwise, the Company has been advised
that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Company of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Company
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by
such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered, the Company will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
ITEM 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) Not Applicable.
(b) WNL Brokerage Services, Inc. ("WNL Brokerage") is the principal
underwriter for the Contracts. The following persons are the officers and
directors of WNL Brokerage.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Name and Principal Position and Offices
Business Address with Underwriter
Kurt R. Fredland Chief Executive Officer and Director
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
Beverli J. Lee Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Legal
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900 Officer and Director
Houston, TX 77056
Bruce R. Abrams Vice President and Director
1000 Victors Way
Houston, TX 77056
Dwight L. Cramer Secretary
5555 San Felipe, Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
</TABLE>
(c) Not Applicable.
ITEM 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Persons maintaining physical possession of the accounts, books or
documents of the Separate Account required to be maintained by Section
31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated
thereunder include Joseph S. Maniscalco, Vice President and Assistant
Treasurer of the Company, whose address is 5555 San Felipe, Houston,
Texas 77056. In addition, certain required records are maintained by
the third party administrator, Financial Advisory Services, Inc., whose
address is 95 Bridge Street, P.O. Box 479, Haddam, Connecticut 06438.
ITEM 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 32. UNDERTAKINGS
a. Registrant hereby undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to
this registration statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the
audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than
sixteen (16) months old for so long as payment under the variable annuity
contracts may be accepted.
b. Registrant hereby undertakes to include either (1) as part of any
application to purchase a contract offered by the Prospectus, a space that an
applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information, or (2) a
postcard or similar written communication affixed to or included in the
Prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of Additional
Information.
c. Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver any Statement of Additional
Information and any financial statement required to be made available under
this Form promptly upon written or oral request.
REPRESENTATIONS
The Company hereby represents that it is relying upon Investment Company Act
Rule 6c-7. The Company further represents that paragraphs (a)-(d) of Rule
6c-7 have been complied with.
The Company hereby represents that it is relying upon a No-Action Letter
issued to the American Council of Life Insurance dated November 28, 1988
(Commission ref. IP-6-88) and that the following provisions have been complied
with:
1. Include appropriate disclosure regarding the redemption restrictions
imposed by Section 403(b)(11) in each registration statement, including the
prospectus, used in connection with the offer of the contract;
2. Include appropriate disclosure regarding the redemption restrictions
imposed by Section 403(b)(11) in any sales literature used in connection with
the offer of the contract;
3. Instruct sales representatives who solicit participants to purchase
the contract specifically to bring the redemption restrictions imposed by
Section 403(b)(11) to the attention of the potential participants;
4. Obtain from each plan participant who purchases a Section 403(b)
annuity contract, prior to or at the time of such purchase, a signed statement
acknowledging the participant's understanding of (1) the restrictions on
redemption imposed by Section 403(b)(11), and (2) other investment
alternatives available under the employer's Section 403(b) arrangement to
which the participant may elect to transfer his contract value.
SIGNATURES
As required by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of
1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets the requirements of Securities
Act Rule 485(b) for effectiveness of this registration statement and has
caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf, in the City of
Houston, and State of Texas on this 25th day of April, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
WNL SEPARATE ACCOUNT A
---------------------------------------
Registrant
By: WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE
---------------------------------------
COMPANY
---------------------------------------
By: /S/ DWIGHT L. CRAMER
---------------------------------------
Senior Vice President - Law and
Corporate Secretary
By: WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
---------------------------------------
Depositor
By: /S/ DWIGHT L. CRAMER
---------------------------------------
Senior Vice President - Law and
Corporate Secretary
</TABLE>
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has
been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Michael J. Poulos* Chairman, Director, President 4/25/96
- ------------------- -------
Michael J. Poulos and Chief Executive Officer Date
/s/RICHARD W. SCOTT Director, Executive Vice 4/25/96
- ----------------- President, General Counsel, and -------
Richard W. Scott Chief Investment Officer Date
John A. Graf* Director, Executive Vice President 4/25/96
- ------------------- -------
John A. Graf and Chief Marketing Officer Date
Arthur R. McGimsey* Director, Executive Vice President 4/25/96
- ------------------- --------
Arthur R. McGimsey and Chief Financial Officer Date
Director, Executive Vice President
- ----------------- ---------
William O. Daniel and Chief Administration Officer Date
Michael J. Akers* Director, Executive Vice President 4/25/96
- ------------------- --------
Michael J. Akers and Chief Actuary Date
</TABLE>
*By Power of Attorney
By: /s/ DWIGHT L. CRAMER
__________________________________________
EXHIBITS
TO
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM N-4
FOR
WNL SEPARATE ACCOUNT A
OF
WESTERN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT PAGE
EX-99.B9 Opinion and Consent of Counsel
EX-99.B10 Consent of Independent Accountants
Blazzard, Grodd & Hasenauer, P.C.
943 Post Road East
Westport, CT 06880
(203) 226-7866
April 30, 1996
Board of Directors
Western National Life
Insurance Company
5555 San Felipe
Suite 900
Houston, TX 77056
RE: Opinion of Counsel - WNL Separate Account A
Gentlemen:
You have requested our Opinion of Counsel in connection with the filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission of a Post-Effective Amendment to a
Registration Statement on Form N-4 for the Individual Fixed and Variable
Deferred Annuity Contracts with Flexible Purchase Payments (the "Contracts")
to be issued by Western National Life Insurance Company and its separate
account, WNL Separate Account A.
We have made such examination of the law and have examined such records and
documents as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to enable us to
render the opinions expressed below.
We are of the following opinions:
1. Western National Life Insurance Company is a valid and existing stock
life insurance company of the state of Texas.
2. WNL Separate Account A is a separate investment account of Western
Naitonal Life Insurance Company created and validly existing pursuant to the
Texas Laws and the Regulations thereunder.
3. Upon the acceptance of purchase payments made by an Owner pursuant to
a Contract issued in accordance with the Prospectus contained in the
Registration Statement and upon compliance with applicable law, such an Owner
will have a legally-issued, fully paid, non-assessable contractual interest
under such Contract.
You may use this opinion letter, or a copy thereof, as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
We consent to the reference to our Firm under the caption "Legal Opinions"
contained in the Statement of Additional Information which forms a part of the
Registration Statement.
Sincerely,
BLAZZARD, GRODD & HASENAUER, P.C.
By: /S/ LYNN KORMAN STONE
_____________________________________
Lynn Korman Stone
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors of
WNL Separate Account A
We consent to the inclusion in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the
Registration Statement of WNL Separate Account A (File No. 33-86464) of our
reports dated February 1, 1996 and February 16, 1996, on our audits of the
financial statements of Western National Life Insurance Company and WNL
Separate Account A, respectively. We also consent to the reference to our Firm
under the caption "Experts."
COOPERS & LYBRAND, L.L.P.
Houston, Texas
April 26, 1996
