<PAGE>
Filed Pursuant to Rule 497(c)
Registration File No.: 33-87472
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DEAN WITTER
INFORMATION
JUNE 17, 1997 FUND
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Dean Witter Information Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified
management investment company, whose investment objective is long-term
capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing at least 65% of its total assets in common stocks and securities
convertible into common stocks of domestic and foreign companies which are
involved in all areas, and emerging areas, of the communications and
information industries. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
A Prospectus for the Fund dated June 17, 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed below
or from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc. at any of its branch offices. This Statement of
Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in
addition to and more detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is
intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and
operations of the Fund, and should be read in conjunction with the
Prospectus.
Dean Witter Information Fund
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Fund and its Management ............................................ 3
Trustees and Officers .................................................. 5
Investment Practices and Policies ..................................... 12
Investment Restrictions ................................................ 24
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage ................................... 25
The Distributor ........................................................ 27
Shareholder Services ................................................... 30
Redemptions and Repurchases ............................................ 34
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes .................................... 36
Performance Information ................................................ 37
Description of Shares .................................................. 38
Custodian and Transfer Agent ........................................... 39
Independent Accountants ................................................ 39
Reports to Shareholders ................................................ 39
Legal Counsel .......................................................... 39
Experts ................................................................ 39
Registration Statement ................................................. 39
Financial Statements--March 31, 1997 ................................... 40
Report of Independent Accountants ..................................... 51
2
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THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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THE FUND
The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts
business trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on December 8, 1994 under the name TCW/DW Global Communications
Fund.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or
"InterCapital"), a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade
Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager.
InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("MSDWD"), a Delaware corporation. In an internal
reorganization which took place in January, 1993, InterCapital assumed the
investment advisory, administrative and management activities previously
performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"),
a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As hereinafter used in this
Statement of Additional Information, the terms "InterCapital" and "Investment
Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division prior to the internal
reorganization and to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. thereafter). The daily
management of the Fund and research relating to the Fund's portfolio are
conducted by or under the direction of officers of the Fund and of the
Investment Manager, subject to review by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained under the caption
"Trustees and Officers".
InterCapital is also the investment manager or investment adviser of the
following investment companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.,
InterCapital Income Securities Inc., Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.,
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added Market
Series, Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean Witter Natural Resource
Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.,
Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities
Trust, Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Variable
Investment Series, Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust, Dean Witter
Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities
Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter New York
Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter
Federal Securities Trust, High Income Advantage Trust, High Income Advantage
Trust II, High Income Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter Government Income
Trust, Dean Witter Utilities Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily
Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist Fund, Dean Witter World Wide Income
Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities, Dean Witter New York
Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities, Dean
Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals
Trust, Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter Pacific
Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust,
InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Income
Trust, InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital
Quality Municipal Investment Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal Income
Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital California
Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital New York Quality Municipal
Securities, Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences
Trust, Dean Witter Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth
Securities, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, InterCapital Insured
Municipal Securities, InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities,
Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund, Dean
Witter National Municipal Trust, Dean Witter High Income Securities, Dean
Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean
Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund,
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Special Value Fund, Dean Witter Income Builder Fund, Dean
Witter Financial Services Trust, Dean Witter Market Leader Trust, Dean Witter
Japan Fund, Active Assets Money Trust, Active Assets Tax-Free Trust, Active
Assets California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets Government Securities Trust,
Municipal Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust II, Municipal Income Trust
III, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust, Municipal Income Opportunities
Trust II, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III, Municipal Premium Income
Trust and Prime Income Trust. The foregoing investment companies are
collectively referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
3
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In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following investment
companies for which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser:
TCW/DW Core Equity Trust, TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust,
TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund, TCW/DW
Small Cap Growth Fund, TCW/DW Balanced Fund, TCW/DW Total Return Trust,
TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust, TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust, TCW/DW Strategic
Income Fund, TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust, TCW/DW Term Trust
2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and TCW/DW Term Trust 2003 (the "TCW/DW Funds").
InterCapital also serves as: (i) administrator of The BlackRock Strategic
Term Trust Inc., a closed-end investment company; and (ii) sub-administrator
of MassMutual Participation Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income
Trust, closed-end investment companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage
the investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help and bookkeeping and legal services as the Fund may
reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation
of prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy statements and
reports required to be filed with federal and state securities commissions
(except insofar as the participation or assistance of independent accountants
and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, necessary or
desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the salaries of all
personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
Pursuant to a Services Agreement between InterCapital and DWSC, DWSC has
been retained to provide administrative services to the Fund.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the
Agreement or by Dean Witter Distributiors Inc., the Distributor of the Fund's
shares ("Distributors" or "the Distributor") will be paid by the Fund. The
expenses borne by the Fund include, but are not limited to: expenses of the
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (see '"The Distributor"); charges
and expenses of any registrar; custodian, stock transfer and dividend
disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing of
share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares under
federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of printing,
including typesetting, and distributing Prospectuses and Statements of
Additional Information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's
shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of
preparing, printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to
shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory
board or committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any
corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any
dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and expenses of any
outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of
legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested
persons of the Fund or of the Investment Manager (not including compensation
or expenses of attorneys who are employees of the Investment Manager) and
independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations; interest
on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel
(including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit;
extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and
liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto);
and all other costs of the Fund's operation.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's daily net assets. Effective May 1, 1997,
the Investment Manager's compensation was scaled down to 0.725% on assets
over $500 million. For the fiscal period November 28, 1995 (commencement of
operations) through March 31, 1996, and for the fiscal year ended March 31,
1997, the Fund accrued total compensation to the Investment Manager in the
amount of $405,308 and $2,043,107, respectively.
4
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The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder,
the Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for
any act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by
the Fund or its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment
Manager from acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Investment Manager has paid the organizational expenses of the Fund of
approximately $179,000 incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares.
The Fund has reimbursed InterCapital for such expenses The Fund has deferred
and is amortizing the reimbursed expenses on the straight line method over a
period not to exceed five years from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on February 21, 1997
and by the shareholders of the Fund at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held
on May 21, 1997. The Agreement is substantially similar to a prior investment
management agreement which was initially approved by the Trustees on August
24, 1995 and by InterCapital as the then sole shareholder on September 15,
1995. The Agreement took effect on May 31, 1997 upon the consummation of the
merger of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. with Morgan Stanley Group Inc. The
Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, on thirty days'
notice by the Trustees of the Fund, by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), or by the Investment Manager. The Agreement
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in
the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1999,
and will continue in effect from year to year thereafter, provided
continuance of the Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in
the Act, or by the Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such
continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of
the Fund who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as
defined in the Act) of any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which
vote must be cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right
of DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR may use, or at any time permit others to
use, the name "Dean Witter." The Fund has also agreed that in the event the
Investment Management Agreement between InterCapital and the Fund is
terminated, or if the affiliation between InterCapital and its parent company
is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the name "Dean Witter" from its name
if DWR shall so request.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
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The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital, and its affiliated companies and with 83 Dean Witter Funds and
14 TCW/DW Funds, are shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (56) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz
Trustee Furniture Corporation (since November, 1995); Director
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly President
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. and Chief Executive Officer of Hills Department Stores
Boca Raton, Florida (May, 1991-July, 1995); formerly variously Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating
Officer (1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of
Sears, Roebuck and Co.; Director of Eaglemark Financial
Services, Inc., the United Negro College Fund and
Weirton Steel Corporation.
5
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NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (64) Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of
Chairman, President, Chief InterCapital, Distributors and DWSC; Executive Vice
Executive Officer and Trustee President and Director of DWR; Chairman, Director or
Two World Trade Center Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer of the
New York, New York Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman and Director
of Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC"); Director and/or
officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries; formerly
Executive Vice President and Director of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. (until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (64) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly
Trustee United States Senator (R-Utah)(1974-1992) and Chairman,
c/o Huntsman Chemical Corporation Senate Banking Committee (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of
500 Huntsman Way Salt Lake City, Utah (1971-1974); formerly Astronaut,
Salt Lake City, Utah Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice
Chairman, Huntsman Chemical Corporation (since January,
1993); Director of Franklin Quest (time management
systems) and John Alden Financial Corp. (health
insurance); Member of the board of various civic and
charitable organizations.
John R. Haire (72) Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
Trustee Committee of the Independent Directors or Trustees and
Two World Trade Center Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman
New York, New York of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee of
the Independent Trustees and Trustee of the TCW/DW
Funds; formerly President, Council for Aid to Education
(1978-1989), and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
of Anchor Corporation, an Investment Adviser
(1964-1978); Director of Washington National
Corporation (insurance).
Wayne E. Hedien** (63) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds
Trustee (commencing on September 1, 1997); Director of The PMI
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Group, Inc. (private mortgage insurance); Trustee and
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Vice Chairman of The Field Museum of Natural History;
Counsel to the Independent formerly associated with the Allstate Companies (1966
Trustees 1994), most recently as Chairman of The Allstate
114 West 47th Street Corporation (March, 1993-December, 1994) and Chairman
New York, New York and Chief Executive Officer of its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Allstate Insurance Company (July,
1989-December, 1994); director of various other
business and charitable organizations.
6
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NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (48) Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a
Trustee consulting firm; Co-Chairman and a founder of the Group
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. of Seven Council (G7C), an international economic
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. commission (since September, 1990); Director or Trustee
Washington, D.C. of the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
Director of NASDAQ (since June, 1995); Director of
Greenwich Capital Markets Inc. (broker-dealer); Trustee
of the Financial Accounting Foundation (oversight
organization for the FASB); formerly Vice Chairman of
the Board of Governors at the Federal Reserve System
(February, 1986-August, 1990) and Assistant Secretary
of the U.S. Treasury (1982-1986).
Michael E. Nugent (60) General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private
Trustee investment partnership (since April, 1988); Director or
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW
237 Park Avenue Funds; formerly Vice President, Bankers Trust Company
New York, New York and BT Capital Corporation (1984-1988); Director of
Philip J. Purcell* (53) various business organizations. Chairman of the Board
Trustee of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of MSDWD, Dean
Two World Trade Center Witter and Novus Credit Services Inc.; Director of
New York, New York InterCapital, DWSC and Distributors; Director or
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Director and/or
officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (66) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of Citizens
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Utilities Company; formerly Executive Vice President
Weitzen Shalov & Wein and Chief Investment Officer of the Home Insurance
Counsel to the Independent Trustees Company (August, 1991 September, 1995), and Chairman
114 West 47th Street and Chief Investment Officer of Axe-Houghton Management
New York, New York and the Axe-Houghton Funds (1983-1991).
Barry Fink (42) Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Secretary
Vice President, and General Counsel (since February, 1997) of
Secretary and General Counsel InterCapital and DWSC; Senior Vice President (since
Two World Trade Center March, 1997) and Assistant Secretary and Assistant
New York, New York General Counsel (since February, 1997) of Distributors;
Assistant Secretary of DWR (since August, 1996); Vice
President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Dean
Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds (since February,
1997); previously First Vice President (June,
1993-February, 1997), Vice President (until June, 1993)
and Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel
of InterCapital and DWSC and Assistant Secretary of the
Dean Witter Funds and TCW/DW Funds.
7
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NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
Edward F. Gaylor (55) Senior Vice President of InterCapital and Vice
Vice President President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York
Peter Hermann (37) Vice President of InterCapital since (May, 1996); Vice
Vice President President of various Dean Witter Funds; previously
Two World Trade Center Senior Portfolio Manager of InterCapital (March,
New York, New York 1994-May, 1996) and prior thereto Portfolio Manager
with the Bank of New York (August, 1987-February,
1994).
Jayne Stevlingson (37) Vice President of InterCapital (since October, 1992);
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds; formerly
Two World Trade Center Assistant Vice President of Bankers Trust New York
New York, New York Corp. (January, 1990-September, 1992).
Thomas F. Caloia (51) First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer (since
Treasurer January, 1993) of InterCapital and DWSC; Treasurer of
Two World Trade Center the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
New York, New York
</TABLE>
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* Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in
the Act.
** Mr. Hedien's term as Trustee will commence on September 1, 1997.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
the Manager and InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of
Distributors and DWTC and Director of DWTC, Mitchell M. Merin, President and
Chief Strategic Officer of InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of
Distributors and DWTC and Director of DWTC, Executive Vice President and
Director of DWR, Director of SPS Transaction Services, Inc. and various other
MSDWD subsidiaries, Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief
Investment Officer of InterCapital and Director of DWTC and Robert S.
Giambrone, Senior Vice President of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC
and Director of DWTC, are Vice Presidents of the Fund, and Marilyn K.
Cranney, First Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of InterCapital
and DWSC, and Lou Anne D. McInnis and Ruth Rossi, Vice Presidents and
Assistant General Counsels of InterCapital, and Frank Bruttomesso and Carsten
Otto, Staff Attorneys with InterCapital, are Assistant Secretaries of the
Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees consists of eight (8) trustees; as noted above, Mr.
Hedien's term will commence on September 1, 1997. These same individuals also
serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter Funds, and are
referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of this Statement of
Additional Information, there are a total of 83 Dean Witter Funds, comprised
of 126 portfolios. As of May 31, 1997, the Dean Witter Funds had total net
assets of approximately $86.4 billion and more than five million
shareholders.
Six Trustees and Mr. Hedien (77% of the total number) have no affiliation
or business connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and
do not own any stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent
company, MSDWD. These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The
other two Trustees (the "management Trustees") are affiliated with
InterCapital. Four of the six independent Trustees are also Independent
Trustees of the TCW/DW Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties
for the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent
Trustees individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance,
government service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are
in demand by others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a
position on the Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive
assignments because the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed,
by serving on the Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be
qualified and in demand to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law
from doing so.
8
<PAGE>
All of the current Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit
Committee and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also
serve as members of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended
December 31, 1996, the three Committees held a combined total of sixteen
meetings. The Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and
some outside InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend
these meetings unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information
or making a report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading
among Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related
insurance coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from
time to time. The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate
individuals to fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund
that has a Rule 12b-1 plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds
have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing
engagement; approving professional services provided by the independent
accountants and other accounting firms prior to the performance of such
services; reviewing the independence of the independent accountants;
considering the range of audit and non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of
the Fund's system of internal controls; and preparing and submitting
Committee meeting minutes to the full Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect
to derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and
the Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written
materials and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to
consider, develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and
amount of information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on
various issues, and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee
members. He also arranges for the services of independent experts and
consults with them in advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus
on critical issues. Members of the Committees believe that the person who
serves as Chairman of both Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to
the effective functioning of the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and
with the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special
meetings involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and
other operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees,
conducts negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service
providers. In effect, the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination
of chief executive and support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee and, since
July 1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and
the Audit Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has
had more than 35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment
company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having
9
<PAGE>
different groups of individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of
the Funds or even of sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same
individuals serve as Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase
their knowledge and expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex
generally and enhances their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with
the Fund's service providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility
of separate groups of Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions
regarding operations and management of the Funds and avoids the cost and
confusion that would likely ensue. Finally, having the same Independent
Trustees serve on all Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to
obtain, at modest cost to each separate Fund, the services of Independent
Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees, of the caliber, experience and
business acumen of the individuals who serve as Independent Trustees of the
Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund pays each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000 plus a per
meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or committees of the
Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund pays the Chairman of the
Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and pays the Chairman of the Committee
of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee of $1,200). The Fund
also reimburses such Trustees for travel and other out-of-pocket expenses
incurred by them in connection with attending such meetings. Trustees and
officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by the Investment Manager
or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement
from the Fund.
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997.
FUND COMPENSATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- --------------------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic ................................................. $1,800
Edwin J. Garn ................................................. 1,900
John R. Haire ................................................. 3,550
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson ........................................ 1,850
Michael E. Nugent.............................................. 1,900
John L. Schroeder.............................................. 1,900
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996 for
services to the 82 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire,
Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the 14 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at
December 31, 1996. With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and
Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange
privilege between those Funds and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds.
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS
CHAIRMAN OF
COMMITTEES OF FOR SERVICE AS
INDEPENDENT CHAIRMAN OF
FOR SERVICE DIRECTORS/ COMMITTEES OF TOTAL CASH
AS DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS TRUSTEES AND INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND AUDIT TRUSTEES FOR SERVICES TO
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEES OF 82 AND AUDIT 82 DEAN WITTER
NAME OF OF 82 DEAN WITTER OF 14 TCW/DW DEAN WITTER COMMITTEES OF 14 FUNDS AND 14
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS TCW/DW FUNDS TCW/DW FUNDS
- ------------------- ----- ----- ----- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic ......... $138,850 -- -- -- $138,850
Edwin J. Garn ......... 140,900 -- -- -- 140,900
John R. Haire ......... 106,400 $64,283 $195,450 $12,187 378,320
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson 137,100 66,483 -- -- 203,583
Michael E. Nugent .... 138,850 64,283 -- -- 203,133
John L. Schroeder...... 137,150 69,083 -- -- 206,233
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, not including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under
which an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for
10
<PAGE>
at least five years (or such lesser period as may be determined by the Board)
as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has
adopted the retirement program (each such Fund referred to as an "Adopting
Fund" and each such Trustee referred to as an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled
to retirement payments upon reaching the eligible retirement age (normally,
after attaining age 72). Annual payments are based upon length of service.
Currently, upon retirement, each Eligible Trustee is entitled to receive from
the Adopting Fund, commencing as of his or her retirement date and continuing
for the remainder of his or her life, an annual retirement benefit (the
"Regular Benefit") equal to 25.0% of his or her Eligible Compensation plus
0.4166666% of such Eligible Compensation for each full month of service as an
Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess of five years
up to a maximum of 50.0% after ten years of service. The foregoing
percentages may be changed by the Board. (1) "Eligible Compensation" is
one-fifth of the total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for
service to the Adopting Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the
Eligible Trustee's retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not
secured or funded by the Adopting Funds.
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (not including the
Fund) for the year ended December 31, 1996, and the estimated retirement
benefits for the Fund's Independent Trustees, to commence upon their
retirement, from the 57 Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1996.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED
RETIREMENT ANNUAL
ESTIMATED BENEFITS BENEFITS
CREDITED ACCRUED AS UPON
YEARS ESTIMATED EXPENSES RETIREMENT
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF BY ALL FROM ALL
RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE ADOPTING ADOPTING
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUNDS FUNDS (2)
- --------------------------- ------------ ------------ ----- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic .............. 10 50.0% $20,147 $ 51,325
Edwin J. Garn .............. 10 50.0 27,772 51,325
John R. Haire .............. 10 50.0 46,952 129,550
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson ..... 10 50.0 10,926 51,325
Michael E. Nugent .......... 10 50.0 19,217 51,325
John L. Schroeder........... 8 41.7 38,700 42,771
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's
officers and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares
of beneficial interest outstanding.
- --------------
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement.
The amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the
remainder of the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse,
will be the actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the
Eligible Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of
benefits will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic
amount, an election that, respectively, increases or decreases the
previous periodic amount so that the resulting payments will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit.
(2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1)
above.
11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may invest in, among other
securities, securities issued by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities include:
(1) U.S. Treasury bills (maturities of one year or less), U.S. Treasury
notes (maturities of one to ten years) and U.S. Treasury bonds (generally
maturities of greater than ten years), all of which are direct obligations
of the U.S. Government and, as such, are backed by the "full faith and
credit" of the United States.
(2) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States. Among the agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations
are the Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage
Association ("GNMA"), the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the
Export-Import Bank, the Farmers Home Administration, the General Services
Administration, the Maritime Administration and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such obligations range from three months
to 30 years.
(3) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but whose issuing
agency or instrumentality has the right to borrow, to meet its obligations,
from an existing line of credit with the U.S. Treasury. Among the agencies
and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the Tennessee Valley
Authority, the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), the Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") and the U.S. Postal Service.
(4) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but which are
backed by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality. Among the
agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the Federal Farm
Credit System and the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Neither the value nor the yield of the U.S. Government securities which
may be invested in by the Fund are guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such
values and yield will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and
other factors. Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of any
U.S. Government securities held by the Fund will fall. Such securities with
longer maturities generally tend to produce higher yields and are subject to
greater market fluctuation as a result of changes in interest rates than debt
securities with shorter maturities. The Fund is not limited as to the
maturities of the U.S. Government securities in which it may invest.
MONEY MARKET SECURITIES
As stated in the Prospectus, the money market instruments which the Fund
may purchase include U.S. Government securities, bank obligations, Eurodollar
certificates of deposit, obligations of savings institutions, fully insured
certificates of deposit and commercial paper. Such securities are limited to:
U.S. Government Securities. Obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies (such as the
Export-Import Bank of the United States, Federal Housing Administration and
Government National Mortgage Association) or its instrumentalities (such as
the Federal Home Loan Bank), including Treasury bills, notes and bonds;
Bank Obligations. Obligations (including certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances, commercial paper (see below) and other debt obligations) of
banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having total assets of
$1 billion or more, and instruments secured by such obligations, not
including obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks except as
permitted below;
Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit. Eurodollar certificates of deposit
issued by foreign branches of domestic banks having total assets of $1
billion or more (investments in Eurodollar certificates may be affected by
changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations, or changes in
governmental administration or economic or monetary policy in the United
States and abroad);
12
<PAGE>
Obligations of Savings Institutions. Certificates of deposit of savings
banks and savings and loan associations, having total assets of $1 billion or
more (investments in savings institutions above $100,000 in principal amount
are not protected by Federal deposit insurance);
Fully Insured Certificates of Deposit. Certificates of deposit of banks
and savings institutions, having total assets of less than $1 billion, if the
principal amount of the obligation is insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or
the Savings Association Insurance Fund (each of which is administered by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), limited to $100,000 principal amount
per certificate and to 15% or less of the Fund's total assets in all such
obligations and in all illiquid assets, in the aggregate; and
Commercial Paper. Commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by
Standard & Poor's Corporation or the highest grade by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. or, if not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding
debt issue rated at least AAA by Standard & Poor's or Aaa by Moody's.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, the Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions,
provided that such loans are callable at any time by the Fund (subject to
notice provisions described below), and are at all times secured by cash or
money market instruments, which are maintained in a segregated account
pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market
value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such
loans is that the Fund continues to receive the income on the loaned
securities while at the same time earning interest on the cash amounts
deposited as collateral, which will be invested in short-term obligations.
The Fund will not lend its portfolio securities if such loans are not
permitted by the laws or regulations of any state in which its shares are
qualified for sale and will not lend more than 25% of the value of its total
assets. A loan may be terminated by the borrower on one business day's
notice, or by the Fund on two business days' notice. If the borrower fails to
deliver the loaned securities within two days after receipt of notice, the
Fund could use the collateral to replace the securities while holding the
borrower liable for any excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with
any extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some
cases even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the
securities fail financially. However, these loans of portfolio securities
will only be made to firms deemed by the Investment Manager to be
creditworthy and when the income which can be earned from such loans
justifies the attendant risks. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower is
required to return the securities to the Fund. Any gain or loss in the market
price during the loan period would inure to the Fund. The creditworthiness of
firms to which the Fund lends its portfolio securities will be monitored on
an ongoing basis by the Investment Manager pursuant to procedures adopted and
reviewed, on an ongoing basis, by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to
the borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned
securities, to be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the
exercise of such rights if the matters involved would have a material effect
on the Fund's investment in such loaned securities. The Fund will pay
reasonable finder's, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a
loan of its securities. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund
did not lend any portfolio securities.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
When cash may be available for only a few days, it may be invested by the
Fund in repurchase agreements until such time as it may otherwise be invested
or used for payments of obligations of the Fund. These agreements, which may
be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, typically involve the
acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a selling financial
institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer.
The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the institution, and
that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security ("collateral")
at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than
seven days from the date of purchase. The collateral will be maintained in a
segregated account and will be marked to market daily to determine that the
value of the collateral, as specified in the agreement, does not decrease
below the purchase price plus accrued interest. If such decrease occurs,
additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the
account to maintain
13
<PAGE>
full collateralization. The Fund will accrue interest from the institution
until the time when the repurchase is to occur. Although such date is deemed
by the Fund to be the maturity date of a repurchase agreement, the maturities
of securities subject to repurchase agreements are not subject to any limits.
While repurchase agreements involve certain risks not associated with
direct investments in debt securities, the Fund follows procedures designed
to minimize such risks. These procedures include effecting repurchase
transactions only with large, well-capitalized and well-established financial
institutions whose financial condition will be continually monitored by the
Investment Manager subject to procedures established by the Board of Trustees
of the Fund. In addition, as described above, the value of the collateral
underlying the repurchase agreement will be at least equal to the repurchase
price, including any accrued interest earned on the repurchase agreement. In
the event of a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial institution, the
Fund will seek to liquidate such collateral. However, the exercising of the
Fund's right to liquidate such collateral could involve certain costs or
delays and, to the extent that proceeds from any sale upon a default of the
obligation to repurchase were less than the repurchase price, the Fund could
suffer a loss. It is the current policy of the Fund not to invest in
repurchase agreements that do not mature within seven days if any such
investment, together with any other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amounts
to more than 15% of its net assets. During the fiscal year ended March 31,
1997, the Fund did not enter into any repurchase agreements.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS
From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis and may
purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. When such
transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the
commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a month or more after the
date of the commitment. The securities so purchased or sold are subject to
market fluctuation and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior
to the settlement date. While the Fund will only purchase securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis with the intention
of acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the securities before the
settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. At the time the Fund makes the
commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery
or forward commitment basis, the Fund will record the transaction and
thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased or, if a
sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At the
time of delivery of the securities, the value may be more or less than the
purchase or sale price. The Fund will also establish a segregated account
with the Fund's custodian bank in which it will continuously maintain cash or
U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal in
value to commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed
delivery or forward commitment basis; subject to this requirement, the Fund
may purchase securities on such basis without limit. An increase in the
percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a
when-issued or delayed delivery basis may increase the volatility of the
Fund's net asset value. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund
did not purchase any securities on a when-issued and delayed delivery basis.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under
which the issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a
subsequent event, such as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization,
leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of
any such security will not be recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until
the Investment Manager determines that issuance of the security is probable.
At such time, the Fund will record the transaction and, in determining its
net asset value, will reflect the value of the security daily. At such time,
the Fund will also establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in
which it will continuously maintain cash or U.S. Government securities or
other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to recognized commitments
for such securities. Once a segregated account has been established, if the
anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued the Fund
will have lost an investment opportunity. The Fund may purchase securities on
such basis without limit. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis
may increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Investment Manager
does not believe that the net asset value of the Fund will be adversely
affected by its purchase of securities on such basis. The Fund may also sell
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis provided that the issuance of
the security will result
14
<PAGE>
automatically from the exchange or conversion of a security owned by the Fund
at the time of the sale. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the
Fund did not purchase any when, as and if issued securities.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS.
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may enter into forward foreign
currency exchange contract ("forward contracts") as a hedge against
fluctuations in future foreign exchange rates. The Fund will conduct its
foreign currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at
the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through
entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. A
forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific
currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the
date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time
of the contract. These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted
directly between currency traders and their customers. Such forward contracts
will be entered into only with United States banks and their foreign
branches, insurance companies and other dealers whose assets total $1 billion
or more, or foreign banks whose assets total $1 billion or more. A forward
contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged
at any stage for trades.
When the Fund's Investment Manager believes that the currency of a
particular foreign country may experience a substantial movement against the
U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to purchase or sell, for a
fixed amount of dollars or other currency, the amount of foreign currency
approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. The Fund will also not enter into such
forward contracts or maintain a net exposure to such contracts where the
consummation of the contracts would obligate the Fund to deliver an amount of
foreign currency in excess of the value of the Fund's portfolio securities or
other assets denominated in that currency. Under normal circumstances,
consideration of the prospect for currency parities will be incorporated into
the longer term investment decisions made with regard to overall
diversification strategies. However, the management of the Fund believes that
it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts
when it determines that the best interests of the Fund will be served. The
Fund's custodian bank will place cash, U.S. Government securities or other
appropriate liquid portfolio securities in a segregated account of the Fund
in an amount equal to the value of the Fund's total assets committed to the
consummation of forward contract entered into under the circumstances set
forth above. If the value of the securities placed in the segregated account
declines, additional cash or securities will be placed in the account on a
daily basis so that the value of the account will equal the amount of the
Fund's commitments with respect to such contracts.
Where, for example, the Fund is hedging a portfolio position consisting of
foreign fixed-income securities denominated in a foreign currency against
adverse exchange rate moves vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar, at the maturity of the
forward contract for delivery by the Fund of a foreign currency, the Fund may
either sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency,
or it may retain the security and terminate its contractual obligation to
deliver the foreign currency by purchasing an "offsetting" contract with the
same currency trader obligating it to purchase, the same amount of the
foreign currency. It is impossible to forecast the market value of portfolio
securities at the expiration of the contract. Accordingly, it may be
necessary for the Fund to purchase additional foreign currency on the spot
market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the
security is less than the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to
deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of
the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot
market some of the foreign currency received upon the sale of the portfolio
securities if its market value exceeds the amount of foreign currency the
Fund is obligated to deliver.
If the Fund retains the portfolio securities and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or loss to the extent that there has
been movement in spot or forward contract prices. If the Fund engages in an
offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract
to sell the foreign currency. Should forward prices decline during the period
between the Fund's entering into a forward contract for the sale of a foreign
currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase
of the foreign currency, the Fund will realize a gain to the extent the price
of the currency it has agreed to sell exceeds the price of the currency it
has agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the Fund will suffer
a loss to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase
exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
15
<PAGE>
If the Fund purchases a fixed-income security which is denominated in U.S.
dollars but which will pay out its principal based upon a formula tied to the
exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and a foreign currency, it may hedge
against a decline in the principal value of the security by entering into a
forward contract to sell or purchase an amount of the relevant foreign
currency equal to some or all of the principal value of the security.
At times when the Fund has written a call or put option on a fixed-income
security or the currency in which it is denominated, it may wish to enter
into a forward contract to purchase or sell the foreign currency in which the
security is denominated. A forward contract would, for example, hedge the
risk of the security on which a call currency option has been written
declining in value to a greater extent than the value of the premium received
for the option. The Fund will maintain with its Custodian at all times, cash,
U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities in a
segregated account equal in value to all forward contract obligations and
option contract obligations entered into in hedge situations such as this.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it
does not intend to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S.
dollars on a daily basis. It will, however, do so from time to time, and
investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although
foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize
a profit based on the spread between the prices at which they are buying and
selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign
currency to the Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange
should the Fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may write covered call options against securities held in its
portfolio and covered put options on eligible portfolio securities and stock
indexes and purchase options of the same series to effect closing
transactions, and may hedge against potential changes in the market value of
investments (or anticipated investments) by purchasing put and call options
on portfolio (or eligible portfolio) securities and engaging in transactions
involving futures contracts and options on such contracts. Call and put
options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity securities are
listed on Exchanges and are written in over-the-counter transactions ("OTC
options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation
("OCC"). Ownership of a listed call option gives the Fund the right to buy
from the OCC the underlying security covered by the option at the stated
exercise price (the price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an
exercise notice prior to the expiration date of the option. The writer
(seller) of the option would then have the obligation to sell to the OCC the
underlying security at that exercise price prior to the expiration date of
the option, regardless of its then current market price. Ownership of a
listed put option would give the Fund the right to sell the underlying
security to the OCC at the stated exercise price. Upon notice of exercise of
the put option, the writer of the put would have the obligation to purchase
the underlying security from the OCC at the exercise price. The Fund will not
write uncovered options.
Options on Treasury Bonds and Notes. Because trading in options written on
Treasury bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently auctioned
issues, the exchanges on which such securities trade will not continue
indefinitely to introduce options with new expirations to replace expiring
options on particular issues. Instead, the expirations introduced at the
commencement of options trading on a particular issue will be allowed to run
their course, with the possible addition of a limited number of new
expirations as the original ones expire. Options trading on each issue of
bonds or notes will thus be phased out as new options are listed on more
recent issues, and options representing a full range of expirations will not
ordinarily be available for every issue on which options are traded.
Options on Treasury Bills. Because a deliverable Treasury bill changes
from week to week, writers of Treasury bill calls cannot provide in advance
for their potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and holding
the underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in
Treasury bills with a principal amount of the securities deliverable upon
exercise of the option, the position may be hedged from a risk standpoint by
the writing of a call option. For so long as the call option is outstanding,
the Fund will hold the Treasury bills in a segregated account with its
Custodian, so that they will be treated as being covered.
16
<PAGE>
OTC Options. Exchange-listed options are issued by the OCC which assures
that all transactions in such options are properly executed. OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which
have entered into direct agreements with the Fund. With OTC options, such
variables as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon
between the Fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a
third party such as the OCC. If the transacting dealer fails to make or take
delivery of the securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance
with the terms of that option, the Fund would lose the premium paid for the
option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. The Fund will
engage in OTC option transactions only with primary U.S. Government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Covered Call Writing. The Fund is permitted to write covered call options
on portfolio securities in order to aid in achieving its investment
objective. Generally, a call option is "covered" if the Fund owns, or has the
right to acquire, without additional cash consideration (or for additional
cash consideration held for the Fund by its Custodian in a segregated
account) the underlying security subject to the option except that in the
case of call options on U.S. Treasury Bills, the Fund might own U.S. Treasury
Bills of a different series from those underlying the call option, but with a
principal amount and value corresponding to the exercise price and a maturity
date not later than that of the securities deliverable under the call option.
A call option is also covered if the Fund holds a call on the same security
as the underlying security of the written option, where the exercise price of
the call used for coverage is equal to or less than the exercise price of the
call written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if the
mark to market difference is maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a
segregated account maintained with its Custodian.
The Fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has
written, a "premium"; i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these
premiums may better enable the Fund to achieve a greater total return than
would be realized from holding the underlying securities alone. Moreover, the
premium received will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred by the
Fund if the securities underlying the option are ultimately sold by the Fund
at a loss. The premium received will fluctuate with varying economic market
conditions. If the market value of the portfolio securities upon which call
options have been written increases, the Fund may receive less total return
from the portion of its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it
would have had such call not been written.
During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to
deliver the underlying security against payment of the exercise price on any
calls it has written (exercise of certain listed options may be limited to
specific expiration dates). This obligation is terminated upon the expiration
of the option period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a
closing purchase transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished
by purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written.
However, once the Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, the Fund will be
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction.
Closing purchase transactions are ordinarily effected to realize a profit
on an outstanding call option to prevent an underlying security from being
called, to permit the sale of an underlying security or to enable the Fund to
write another call option on the underlying security with either a different
exercise price or expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing purchase
transaction will permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any
securities subject to the option to be used for other investments by the
Fund. The Fund may realize a net gain or loss from a closing purchase
transaction depending upon whether the amount of the premium received on the
call option is more or less than the cost of effecting the closing purchase
transaction. Any loss incurred in a closing purchase transaction may be
wholly or partially offset by unrealized appreciation in the market value of
the underlying security. Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase
transaction could be offset in whole or in part or exceeded by a decline in
the market value of the underlying security.
If a call option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a gain in the
amount of the premium on the option less the commission paid. Such a gain,
however, may be offset by depreciation in the market value of the underlying
security during the option period. If a call option is exercised, the Fund
realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security equal to the
difference between the purchase price of the underlying security and the
proceeds of the sale of the security plus the premium received on the option
less the commission paid.
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Options written by a Fund normally have expiration dates of from up to
nine months (equity securities) to eighteen months (fixed-income securities)
from the date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below,
equal to or above the current market value of the underlying security at the
time the option is written. See "Risks of Options and Futures Transactions,"
below.
Covered Put Writing. As a writer of a covered put option, the Fund incurs
an obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of
the put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period,
at the purchaser's election (certain listed put options written by the Fund
will be exercisable by the purchaser only on a specific date). A put is
"covered" if, at all times, the Fund maintains, in a segregated account
maintained on its behalf at the Fund's Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or other high grade debt obligations in an amount equal to at
least the exercise price of the option, at all times, during the option
period. Similary, a short put position could be covered by the Fund by its
purchase of a put option on the same security as the underlying security of
the written option, where the exercise price of the purchased option is equal
to or more than the exercise price of the put written or less than the
exercise price of the put written if the mark to market difference is
maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid
portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a segregated account maintained
at its Custodian. In writing puts, the Fund assumes the risk of loss should
the market value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price
of the option (any loss being decreased by the receipt of the premium on the
option written). During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any
time, to make payment of the exercise price against delivery of the
underlying security. The operation of and limitations on covered put options
in other respects are substantially identical to those of call options.
The Fund will write put options for two purposes: (1) to receive the
income derived from the premiums paid by purchasers; and (2) when the
Investment Manager wishes to purchase the security underlying the option at a
price lower than its current market price, in which case it will write the
covered put at an exercise price reflecting the lower purchase price sought.
The potential gain on a covered put option is limited to the premium received
on the option (less the commissions paid on the transaction) while the
potential loss equals the difference between the exercise price of the option
and the current market price of the underlying securities when the put is
exercised, offset by the premium received (less the commissions paid on the
transaction).
Purchasing Call and Put Options. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may
purchase listed and OTC call and put options on securities and stock indexes
in amounts equalling up to 10% of its total assets, with a maximum of 5% of
the Fund's assets invested in stock index options. The Fund may purchase call
options only in order to close out a covered call position (see "Covered Call
Writing" above). The purchase of a call option to effect a closing
transaction on a call written over-the-counter may be a listed or OTC option.
In either case, the call purchased is likely to be on the same securities and
have the same terms as the written option. If purchased over-the-counter, the
option would generally be acquired from the dealer or financial institution
which purchased the call written by the Fund.
The Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds (or has the
right to acquire) in its portfolio only to protect itself against a decline
in the value of the security. If the value of the underlying security were to
fall below the exercise price of the put purchased in an amount greater than
the premium paid for the option, the Fund would incur no additional loss. The
Fund may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a
manner similar to call options closing purchase transactions. In addition,
the Fund may sell a put option which it has previously purchased prior to the
sale of the securities underlying such option. Such a sale would result in a
net gain or loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more
or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put option
which is sold. And such gain or loss could be offset in whole or in part by a
change in the market value of the underlying security. If a put option
purchased by the Fund expired without being sold or exercised, the premium
would be lost.
Risks of Options Transactions. During the option period, the covered call
writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity
for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of
the underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should
the price of the underlying security decline. The secured put writer also
retains the risk of loss should the market value of the underlying security
decline below the exercise price of the option less the premium received on
the sale of the
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option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the time when it may be
required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option. Once an option
writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing purchase
transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and must
deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price.
Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated
by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. If a covered call
option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, it cannot
sell the underlying security until the option expires or the option is
exercised. Accordingly, a covered call option writer may not be able to sell
an underlying security at a time when it might otherwise be advantageous to
do so. A secured put option writer who is unable to effect a closing purchase
transaction would continue to bear the risk of decline in the market price of
the underlying security until the option expires or is exercised. In
addition, a secured put writer would be unable to utilize the amount held in
cash or U.S. government or other liquid portfolio securities as security for
the put option for other investment purposes until the exercise or expiration
of the option.
The Fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is
dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on Option
Exchanges. There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly
in the case of OTC options. However, the Fund may be able to purchase an
offsetting option which does not close out its position as a writer but
constitutes an asset of equal value to the obligation under the option
written. If the Fund is not able to either enter into a closing purchase
transaction or purchase an offsetting position, it will be required to
maintain the securities subject to the call, or the collateral underlying the
put, even though it might not be advantageous to do so, until a closing
transaction can be entered into (or the option is exercised or expires).
Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on
an Exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions on transactions imposed by an Exchange; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the
normal operations on an Exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an
Exchange or the OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by
one or more Exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular
class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that
Exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist,
although outstanding options on that Exchange that had been issued by the OCC
as a result of trades on that Exchange would generally continue to be
excerisable in accordance with their terms.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in
liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur
a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. Similarly, in
the event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option purchased by the
Fund, the Fund could experience a loss of all or part of the value of the
option. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
Each of the Exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum
number of call or put options on the same underlying security or futures
contract (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor,
whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such
options are written on the same or different Exchanges or are held or written
on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). An Exchange may
order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits
and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may
restrict the number of listed options which the Fund may write.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which
the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets
close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the option markets.
Stock Index Options. Options on stock indexes are similar to options on
stock except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of stock at
a specified price, an option on a stock index gives the holder the right to
receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level
of the stock index upon
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which the option is based is greater than, in the case of a call, or less
than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of
cash is equal to such difference between the closing price of the index and
the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified
multiple (the "multiplier"). The multiplier for an index option performs a
function similar to the unit of trading for a stock option. It determines the
total dollar value per contract of each point in the difference between the
exercise price of an option and the current level of the underlying index. A
multiplier of 100 means that a one-point difference will yield $100. Options
on different indexes may have different multipliers. The writer of the option
is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery of this
amount. Unlike stock options, all settlements are in cash and a gain or loss
depends on price movements in the stock market generally (or in a particular
segment of the market) rather than the price movements in individual stocks.
Currently, options are traded on the S&P 100 Index and the S&P 500 Index on
the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Major Market Index and the Computer
Technology Index, Oil Index and Institutional Index on the American Stock
Exchange and the NYSE Index and NYSE Beta Index on the New York Stock
Exchange, The Financial News Composite Index on the Pacific Stock Exchange
and the Value Line Index, National O-T-C Index and Utilities Index on the
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, each of which and any similar index on which
options are traded in the future which include stocks that are not limited to
any particular industry or segment of the market is referred to as a "broadly
based stock market index." The Fund will invest only in broadly based
indexes. Options on broad-based stock indexes provide the Fund with a means
of protecting the Fund against the risk of market wide price movements. If
the Investment Manager anticipates a market decline, the Fund could purchase
a stock index put option. If the expected market decline materialized, the
resulting decrease in the value of the Fund's portfolio would be offset to
the extent of the increase in the value of the put option. If the Investment
Manager anticipates a market rise, the Fund may purchase a stock index call
option to enable the Fund to participate in such rise until completion of
anticipated common stock purchases by the Fund. Purchases and sales of stock
index options also enable the Investment Manager to more speedily achieve
changes in the Fund's equity positions.
The Fund will write put options on stock indexes only if such positions
are covered by cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid portfolio
securities equal to the aggregate exercise price of the puts, or by a put
option on the same stock index with a strike price no lower than the strike
price of the put option sold by the Fund, which cover is held for the Fund in
a segregated account maintained for it by the Fund's Custodian. All call
options on stock indexes written by the Fund will be covered either by a
portfolio of stocks substantially replicating the movement of the index
underlying the call option or by holding a separate call option on the same
stock index with a strike price no higher than the strike price of the call
option sold by the Fund.
Risks of Options on Indexes. Because exercises of stock index options are
settled in cash, call writers such as the Fund cannot provide in advance for
their potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the
underlying securities. A call writer can offset some of the risk of its
writing position by holding a diversified portfolio of stocks similar to
those on which the underlying index is based. However, most investors cannot,
as a practical matter, acquire and hold a portfolio containing exactly the
same stocks as the underlying index, and, as a result, bear a risk that the
value of the securities held will vary from the value of the index. Even if
an index call writer could assemble a stock portfolio that exactly reproduced
the composition of the underlying index, the writer still would not be fully
covered from a risk standpoint because of the "timing risk" inherent in
writing index options. When an index option is exercised, the amount of cash
that the holder is entitled to receive is determined by the difference
between the exercise price and the closing index level on the date when the
option is exercised. As with other kinds of options, the writer will not
learn that it had been assigned until the next business day, at the earliest.
The time lag between exercise and notice of assignment poses no risk for the
writer of a covered call on a specific underlying security, such as a common
stock, because there the writer's obligation is to deliver the underlying
security, not to pay its value as of a fixed time in the past. So long as the
writer already owns the underlying security, it can satisfy its settlement
obligations by simply delivering it, and the risk that its value may have
declined since the exercise date is borne by the exercising holder. In
contrast, even if the writer of an index call holds stocks that exactly match
the composition of the underlying index, it will not be able to satisfy its
assignment obligations by delivering those stocks against payment of the
exercise price. Instead, it will be required to pay cash in an amount based
on the closing index value on the exercise date; and by the time it learns
that it has been assigned, the index may have declined, with a corresponding
decrease in the value of its stock portfolio. This "timing risk" is an
inherent limitation on the ability of index call writers to cover their risk
exposure by holding stock positions.
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A holder of an index option who exercises it before the closing index
value for that day is available runs the risk that the level of the
underlying index may subsequently change. If such a change causes the
exercised option to fall out-of-the-money, the exercising holder will be
required to pay the difference between the closing index value and the
exercise price of the option (times the applicable multiplier) to the
assigned writer.
If dissemination of the current level of an underlying index is
interrupted, or if trading is interrupted in stocks accounting for a
substantial portion of the value of an index, the trading of options on that
index will ordinarily be halted. If the trading of options on an underlying
index is halted, an exchange may impose restrictions prohibiting the exercise
of such options.
Futures Contracts. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may purchase and
sell interest rate and stock index futures contracts ("futures contracts")
that are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as
U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, bills and GNMA Certificates ("interest rate"
futures) and such indexes as the S&P 500 Index, the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index ("index"
futures).
As a futures contract purchaser, the Fund incurs an obligation to take
delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a
specified time in the future for a specified price. As a seller of a futures
contract, the Fund incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of
the underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon
price.
The Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts and bond
index futures contracts for the purpose of hedging its fixed-income portfolio
(or anticipated portfolio) securities against changes in prevailing interest
rates. If the Investment Manager anticipates that interest rates may rise
and, concomitantly, the price of fixed-income securities falls, the Fund may
sell an interest rate futures contract or a bond index futures contract. If
declining interest rates are anticipated, the Fund may purchase an interest
rate futures contract to protect against a potential increase in the price of
U.S. Government securities the Fund intends to purchase. Subsequently,
appropriate fixed-income securities may be purchased by the Fund in an
orderly fashion; as securities are purchased, corresponding futures positions
would be terminated by offsetting sales of contracts.
The Fund will purchase or sell stock index futures contracts for the
purpose of hedging its equity portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities
against changes in their prices. If the Investment Manager anticipates that
the prices of stock held by the Fund may fall, the Fund may sell a stock
index futures contract. Conversely, if the Investment Manager wishes to hedge
against anticipated price rises in those stocks which the Fund intends to
purchase, the Fund may purchase stock index futures contracts. In addition,
interest rate and stock index futures contracts will be bought or sold in
order to close out a short or long position in a corresponding futures
contract.
Although most interest rate futures contracts call for actual delivery or
acceptance of securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the
settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Stock index futures
contracts provide for the delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified
dollar amount times the difference between the stock index value at the open
or close of the last trading day of the contract and the futures contract
price. A futures contract sale is closed out by effecting a futures contract
purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of equity
security and the same delivery date. If the sales price exceeds the
offsetting purchase price, the seller would be paid the difference and would
realize a gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the
seller would pay the difference and would realize a loss. Similarly, a
futures contract purchase is closed out by effecting a futures contract sale
for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of security and the same
delivery date. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the
purchaser would realize a gain, whereas if the purchase price exceeds the
offsetting sale price, the purchaser would realize a loss. There is no
assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into a closing transaction.
Interest Rate Futures Contracts. When the Fund enters into an interest
rate futures contract, it is initially required to deposit with the Fund's
Custodian, in a segregated account in the name of the broker performing the
transaction, an "initial margin" of cash or U.S. Government securities or
other liquid portfolio securities equal to approximately 2% of the contract
amount. Initial margin requirements are established by the Exchanges on which
futures contracts trade and may, from time to time, change. In addition,
brokers may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of those required
by the Exchanges.
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Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in
securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing
of funds by a broker's client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the
futures contract which will be returned to the Fund upon the proper
termination of the futures contract. The margin deposits made are marked to
market daily and the Fund may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash
or U.S. Government securities called "variation margin", with the Fund's
futures contract clearing broker, which are reflective of price fluctuations
in the futures contract. Currently, interest rate futures contracts can be
purchased on debt securities such as U.S. Treasury Bills and Bonds, U.S.
Treasury Notes with Maturities between 6 1/2 and 10 years, GNMA Certificates
and Bank Certificates of Deposit.
Index Futures Contracts. As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may
invest in index futures contracts. An index futures contract sale creates an
obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver cash at a specified future
time. An index futures contract purchase would create an obligation by the
Fund, as purchaser, to take delivery of cash at a specified future time.
Futures contracts on indexes do not require the physical delivery of
securities, but provide for a final cash settlement on the expiration date
which reflects accumulated profits and losses credited or debited to each
party's account.
The Fund is required to maintain margin deposits with brokerage firms
through which it effects index futures contracts in a manner similar to that
described above for interest rate futures contracts. Currently, the initial
margin requirements range from 3% to 10% of the contract amount for index
futures. In addition, due to current industry practice, daily variations in
gains and losses on open contracts are required to be reflected in cash in
the form of variation margin payments. The Fund may be required to make
additional margin payments during the term of the contract.
At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may
elect to close the position by taking an opposite position which will operate
to terminate the Fund's position in the futures contract. A final
determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required
to be paid by or released to the Fund and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.
Currently, index futures contracts can be purchased or sold with respect
to, among others, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Price Index and the
Standard & Poor's 100 Stock Price Index on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange,
the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index on the New York Futures Exchange,
the Major Market Index on the American Stock Exchange, the Value Line Stock
Index on the Kansas City Board of Trade and the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index on the Chicago Board of Trade.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts and enter into closing transactions with respect
to such options to terminate an existing position. An option on a futures
contract gives the purchaser the right (in return for the premium paid), and
the writer the obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long
position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put)
at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon
exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of
the option to the holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the
accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account, which represents
the amount by which the market price of the futures contract at the time of
exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a
put, the exercise price of the option on the futures contract.
The Fund will purchase and write options on futures contracts for
identical purposes to those set forth above for the purchase of a futures
contract (purchase of a call option or sale of a put option) and the sale of
a futures contract (purchase of a put option or sale of a call option), or to
close out a long or short position in futures contracts. If, for example, the
Investment Manager wished to protect against an increase in interest rates
and the resulting negative impact on the value of a portion of its
fixed-income portfolio, it might write a call option on an interest rate
futures contract, the underlying security of which correlates with the
portion of the portfolio the Investment Manager seeks to hedge. Any premiums
received in the writing of options on futures contracts may, of course,
augment the total return of the Fund and thereby provide a further hedge
against losses resulting from price declines in portions of the Fund's
portfolio.
The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit
initial and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those
applicable to futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an
option on a futures contract are included in initial margin deposits.
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Limitations on Futures Contracts and Options on Futures. The Fund may not
enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if,
immediately thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid
for premiums for unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains
and unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into, provided,
however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money (the exercise
price of the call (put) option is less (more) than the market price of the
underlying security) at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be
excluded in calculating the 5%. However, there is no overall limitation on
the percentage of the Fund's assets which may be subject to a hedge position.
In addition, in accordance with the regulations of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission ("CFTC") under which the Fund is exempted from
registration as a commodity pool operator, the Fund may only enter into
futures contracts and options on futures contracts transactions for purposes
of hedging a part or all of its portfolio. If the CFTC changes its
regulations so that the Fund would be permitted to write options on futures
contracts for purposes other than hedging the Fund's investments without CFTC
registration, the Fund may engage in such transactions for those purposes.
Except as described above, there are no other limitations on the use of
futures and options thereon by the Fund. With respect to futures and options
on futures contracts, segregated accounts will be maintained consisting of
cash or other liquid portfolio securities with a value (marked to market
daily) equal to the dollar amount of the Fund's purchase or sale obligation
under such contracts.
Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts and Related Options. The Fund
may sell a futures contract to protect against the decline in the value of
securities held by the Fund. However, it is possible that the futures market
may advance and the value of securities held in the portfolio of the Fund may
decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract
and also experience a decline in value of its portfolio securities. However,
while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree,
over time the value of a diversified portfolio will tend to move in the same
direction as the futures contracts.
If the Fund purchases a futures contract to hedge against the increase in
value of securities it intends to buy, and the value of such securities
decreases, then the Investment Manager may determine not to invest in the
securities as planned and will realize a loss on the futures contract that is
not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities.
If the Fund maintains a short position in a futures contract or has sold a
call option in a futures contract, it will cover this position by holding, in
a segregated account maintained at its Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value (when added to
any initial or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the
securities underlying the futures contract or the exercise price of the
option. Such a position may also be covered by owning the securities
underlying the futures contract (in the case of a stock index futures
contract a portfolio of securities substantially replicating the relevant
index), or by holding a call option permitting the Fund to purchase the same
contract at a price no higher than the price at which the short position was
established.
In addition, if the Fund holds a long position in a futures contract or
has sold a put option on a futures contract, it will hold cash, U.S.
Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to the
purchase price of the contract or the exercise price of the put option (less
the amount of initial or variation margin on deposit) in a segregated account
maintained for the Fund by its Custodian. Alternatively, the Fund could cover
its long position by purchasing a put option on the same futures contract
with an exercise price as high or higher than the price of the contract held
by the Fund.
Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may
move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days,
then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily
limit moves have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund
would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin
on open futures positions. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient
cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin
requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition,
the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the instruments
underlying interest rate futures contracts it holds at a time when it is
disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out options and futures
positions could also have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to
effectively hedge its portfolio.
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In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in futures or options thereon, the Fund could experience
delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through
the broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the
broker. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by the Fund and the movements in the prices of
the securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the
futures market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting
transactions rather than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the
normal relationship between the securities and futures markets could result.
Price distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to
make or take delivery of underlying securities rather than engage in closing
transactions due to the resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures
market. In addition, due to the fact that, from the point of view of
speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous
than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by
speculators in the futures market could cause temporary price distortions.
Due to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because
of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities
and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of stock
price or interest rate trends by the Investment Manager may still not result
in a successful hedging transaction.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for
futures contracts and related options in which the Fund may invest. In the
event a liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a
futures position and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would
continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In
addition, limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which
futures contracts are traded may compel or prevent the Fund from closing out
a contract which may result in reduced gain or increased loss to the Fund.
The absence of a liquid market in futures contracts might cause the Fund to
make or take delivery of the underlying securities at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to do so.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of
call or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the
Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options
(plus transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the
purchase of a call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss
to the Fund notwithstanding that the purchase or sale of a futures contract
would not result in a loss, as in the instance where there is no movement in
the prices of the futures contract or underlying securities.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
It is anticipated that the Fund's portfolio turnover rate generally will
not exceed 300%. A 300% turnover rate would occur, for example, if 300% of
the securities held in the Fund's portfolio (excluding all securities whose
maturities at acquisition were one year or less) were sold and replaced
within one year. For the fiscal period November 28, 1995 through March 31,
1996 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund's portfolio
turnover rate was 8% and 132%, respectively.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
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In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus,
the investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, except as otherwise indicated. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at
a meeting of shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein (including limited
partnership interests), although the Fund may purchase securities of issuers
which engage in real estate operations and securities secured by real estate
or interests therein.
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<PAGE>
2. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty
contracts or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may
invest in the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor
such programs.
3. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except in
connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition of
assets.
4. Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow from a bank for
temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the
lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the
amount borrowed).
5. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure borrowings effected within the limitations set forth in restriction
(4). For the purpose of this restriction, collateral arrangements with
respect to initial or variation margin for futures are not deemed to be
pledges of assets.
6. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of (a)
entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) purchasing any securities on a
when-issued or delayed delivery basis; (c) purchasing or selling any
financial futures contracts; (d) borrowing money in accordance with
restrictions described above; or (e) lending portfolio securities.
7. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of
portfolio securities in which the Fund may invest consistent with its
investment objective and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase
agreements; or (c) by lending its portfolio securities.
8. Purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts except that the
Fund may purchase or sell financial or stock index futures contracts or
options thereon.
9. Make short sales of securities.
10. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as
are necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities. The deposit or
payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with
futures contracts is not considered the purchase of a security on margin.
11. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the Fund
may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in disposing
of a portfolio security.
12. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a
later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in values of
portfolio securities or amount of total or net assets will not be considered
a violation of any of the foregoing restrictions.
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, the Fund may
seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or substantially
all of its assets in another investment company having substantially the same
investment objective as the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Trustees, the Investment Manager
is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Fund, the
selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions, and the
negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. Purchases and sales of
securities on a stock exchange are effected through brokers who charge a
commission for their services. In the over-the-counter market, securities are
generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their
own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security
usually includes a profit to the dealer. In addition, securities may be
purchased at times in underwritten offerings where the price includes a fixed
amount of compensation, generally referred to as the underwriter's concession
or discount. Futures transactions will usually be effected through a broker
and a commission will be charged. On occasion, the Fund may also purchase
certain money market instruments directly from an issuer, in which case no
commissions or
25
<PAGE>
discounts are paid. For the fiscal period November 28, 1995 through March 31,
1996 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund paid brokerage
commissions in the amount of $212,600 and $506,740, respectively.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number
of clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act
as investment manager to others. It is the practice of the Investment Manager
to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund and
others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems equitable. In
making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, various
factors may be considered including the respective investment objectives, the
relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the
availability of cash for investment, the size of investments generally held
and the opinions of the persons responsible for managing the portfolios of
the Fund and other client accounts. In the case of certain initial and
secondary public offerings, the Investment Manager may utilize a pro-rata
allocation process based on the size of the Dean Witter Funds involved and
the number of shares available from the public offering.
The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. Consistent with
this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange,
the Fund's policy is to pay commissions which are considered fair and
reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible
commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Fund believes that a
requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede
effective portfolio management and preclude the Fund and the Investment
Manager from obtaining a high quality of brokerage and research services. In
seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any
transaction, the Investment Manager relies upon its experience and knowledge
regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its
judgment in evaluating the brokerage and research services received from the
broker effecting the transaction. Such determinations are necessarily
subjective and imprecise, as in most cases an exact dollar value for those
services is not ascertainable.
In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager
effects transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment
Manager believes provide the most favorable prices and are capable of
providing efficient executions. If the Investment Manager believes such
prices and executions are obtainable from more than one broker or dealer, it
may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those brokers
and dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Fund or the
Investment Manager. Such services may include, but are not limited to, any
one or more of the following: reports on industries and companies, economic
analyses and review of business conditions, portfolio strategy, analytic
computer software, account performance services, computer terminals and
various trading and/or quotation equipment. They also include advice from
broker-dealers as to the value of securities, availability of securities,
availability of buyers, and availability of sellers. In addition, they
include recommendations as to purchase and sale of individual securities and
timing of such transactions. The Fund will not purchase at a higher price or
sell at a lower price in connection with transactions effected with a dealer,
acting as principal, who furnishes research services to the Fund than would
be the case if no weight were given by the Fund to the dealer's furnishing of
such services. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund directed
the payment of $385,208 in brokerage commissions in connection with
transactions in the aggregate amount of $167,148,188 to brokers because of
research services provided.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from
brokers and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the
management of accounts of some of its other clients and may not in all cases
benefit the Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services
is useful in varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of
research or services otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and
thereby reduce its expenses, it is of indeterminable value and the advisory
fee paid to the Investment Manager is not reduced by any amount that may be
attributable to the value of such services.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may
be effected through DWR. In order for DWR to effect any portfolio
transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration
received by DWR must be reasonable
26
<PAGE>
and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to
other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar
securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a comparable period
of time. This standard would allow DWR to receive no more than the
remuneration which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker
in a commensurate arm's-length transaction. Furthermore, the Board of
Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who are not
"interested" persons of the Fund, as defined in the Act, have adopted
procedures which are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions,
fees or other remuneration paid to DWR are consistent with the foregoing
standard.
During the fiscal period November 28, 1995 through March 31, 1996 and
during the fiscal year year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund paid a total of
$49,550 and $73,538, respectively, in brokerage commissions to DWR. The Fund
does not reduce the management fee it pays to the Investment Manager by any
amount of the brokerage commissions it may pay to DWR. During the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1997, the brokerage commissions paid to DWR represented
approximately 14.91% of the total brokerage commissions paid by the Fund
during the year and were paid on account of transactions having an aggregate
dollar value equal to approximately 19.5% of the aggregate dollar value of
all portfolio transactions of the Fund during the year for which commissions
were paid.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
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As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered
into a selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales
organization sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter
into selected dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The
Distributor, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSDWD.
The Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Independent Trustees,
approved, at their meeting held on April 24, 1997, a Distribution Agreement
appointing the Distributor as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and
providing for the Distributor to bear distribution expenses not borne by the
Fund. By its terms, the Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending
April 30, 1998, and provides that it will remain in effect from year to year
thereafter if approved by the Board. The current Distribution Agreement took
effect on May 31, 1997 upon the consummation of the merger of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. with Morgan Stanley Group Inc. and is substantially identical
to the Fund's previous distribution agreement except for its dates of
effectiveness and termination.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services
under the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of
commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to
account executives. The Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection
with the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing,
printing and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs
of printing and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in
connection with the offering and sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears
the costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses
and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws.
The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best
efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or
omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected dealer
provides and for the expenses it bears under the Distribution Agreement, the
Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act
(the "Plan") pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation
accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser
of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's shares since
the inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or
capital gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset
value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the
27
<PAGE>
Fund's inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been
imposed or upon which such charge has been waived; or (b) the Fund's average
daily net assets. The Distributor receives the proceeds of contingent
deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares, which are
separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan (see "Redemptions
and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). The Distributor has
informed the Fund that it and/or DWR received approximately $66,500 and
$874,455, respectively, in contingent deferred sales charges for the fiscal
period November 28, 1995 through March 31, 1996 and for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 1997.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that a portion of the fees payable
by the Fund each year under the Plan of Distribution, equal to 0.25% of the
Fund's average daily net assets, is characterized as a "service fee" under
the Rules of the Association of the National Association of Securities
Dealers (of which the Distributor is a member). Such fee is payments made for
personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The
remaining portions of the Plan of Distribution fee payments made by the Fund
are characterized as "asset-based sales charges" pursuant to the
aforementioned Rules of the Association.
The Plan was adopted by a vote of the Trustees of the Fund on August 24,
1995, at a meeting of the Trustees called for the purpose of voting on such
Plan. The vote included the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund
who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the Act) and who
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan
(the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"). In making their decision to adopt the
Plan, the Trustees requested from the Distributor and received such
information as they deemed necessary to make an informed determination as to
whether or not adoption of the Plan was in the best interests of the
shareholders of the Fund. After due consideration of the information
received, the Trustees, including the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, determined
that adoption of the Plan would benefit the shareholders of the Fund.
InterCapital, as sole shareholder of the Fund, approved the Plan on September
15, 1995, whereupon the Plan went into effect.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees receive and
review promptly after the end of each fiscal quarter a written report
provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended under the Plan and the
purpose for which such expenditures were made. In the Trustees' quarterly
reviews of the Plan, they will consider its continued appropriateness and the
level of compensation provided therein.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method shares of the Fund are
sold without a sales load being deducted at the time of purchase, so that the
full amount of an investor's purchase payment will be invested in shares
without any deduction for sales charges. Shares of the Fund may be subject to
a contingent deferred sales charge, payable to the Distributor, if redeemed
during the six years after their purchase. DWR compensates its account
executives by paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of
the Fund's shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5% of the amount
sold and compensation for personal service and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts of up to 0.25 of 1% of the current value of the amount
sold. The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by
DWR to its account executives and DWR's Fund associated distribution-related
expenses, including sales compensation, and overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses including: (a) the expenses of operating DWR's
branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease
costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support
personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery
and supplies; (b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel expenses of
mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares; and (d)
other expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund share sales. The
distribution fee that the Distributor receives from the Fund under the Plan,
in effect, offsets distribution expenses incurred under the Plan on behalf of
the Fund and opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an assumed
interest charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's reporting
of distribution expenses to the Fund, such assumed interest (computed at the
"broker's call rate") has been calculated on the gross sales credit as it is
reduced by amounts received by the Distributor under the Plan and any
contingent deferred sales charges received by the Distributor upon redemption
of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge is included as a distribution
expense in the Distributor's calculation of distribution costs for this
purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate charged to securities
brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
28
<PAGE>
The Fund paid 100% of the $2,733,235 accrued under the Plan for the fiscal
year ended March 31, 1997 to the Distributor and DWR. The Distributor and DWR
estimate that they have spent, pursuant to the Plan, $17,197,087 on behalf of
the Fund since the inception of the Plan. It is estimated that this amount
was spent in approximately the following ways: (i) 7.97%
($1,369,961)--advertising and promotional expenses, (ii) 0.44%
($74,820)--printing of prospectuses for distribution to other than current
shareholders; and (iii) 91.59% ($15,752,306)--other expenses, including the
gross sales credit and the carrying charge, of which 4.53% ($714,256)
represents carrying charges, 38.27% ($6,028,754) represents commission
credits to DWR branch offices for payments of commissions to account
executives and 57.20% ($9,009,296) represents overhead and other branch
office distribution-related expenses.
At any given time, the expenses in distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to
the Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund
that such excess amount, including the carrying charge designed to
approximate the opportunity costs incurred by the Distributor which arise
from it having advanced monies without having received the amount of any
sales charges imposed at the time of sale of the Fund's shares totalled
$12,988,417 at March 31, 1997. Because there is no requirement under the Plan
that the Distributor be reimbursed for all expenses or any requirement that
the Plan be continued from year to year, this excess amount does not
constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for
the Fund to pay distribution expenses in excess of payments made under the
Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the
Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
Under the Plan, the Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering
services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is
not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error of judgment
or mistake of law or for any act or omission or for any losses sustained by
the Fund or its shareholders.
The Plan had an initial term ending April 30, 1996, and will continue in
effect from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance is approved
annually by a vote of the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent
12b-1 Trustees. At their meeting held on April 24, 1997, the Trustees,
including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved the most
recent continuation of the Plan until April 30, 1998. Prior to approving the
continuation of the Plan, the Board requested and received from the
Distributor and reviewed all the information which it deemed necessary to
arrive at an informed determination of whether or not the Plan should be
continued. In making their determination to continue the Plan, the Trustees
considered: (i) the Fund's experience under the Plan and whether such
experience indicates that the Plan is operating as anticipated; (2) the
benefits the Fund had obtained, was obtaining and would be likely to obtain
under the Plan; and (3) what services had been provided and were continuing
to be provided under the Plan by DWR to the Fund and its shareholders. Based
upon their review, the Trustees of the Fund, including each of the
Independent Trustees, determined that continuation of the Plan would be in
the best interest of the Fund and would have a reasonable likelihood of
continuing to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. In the Trustees'
quarterly review of the Plan, they will consider its continued
appropriateness and the level of compensation provided therein.
No interested person of the Fund, nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not
an interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct or
indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent
that DWR, InterCapital, the Distributor or DWSC or certain of their
employees, may be deemed to have such an interest as a result of benefits
derived from the successful operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving
a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by the Fund.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval of the shareholders of
the Fund, and all material amendments of the Plan must also be approved by
the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any
time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the
Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of
29
<PAGE>
the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Act) on not
more than thirty days' written notice to any other party or the Plan. So long
as the Plan is in effect, the election and nomination of Independent Trustees
shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining
maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at
amortized cost, unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the
securities' market value, in which case these securities will be valued at
their fair value as determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt
securities will be valued on a mark-to-market basis until such time as they
reach a remaining maturity of sixty days, whereupon they will be valued at
amortized cost using their value on the 61st day unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued at their fair
value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under
the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open (or
on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such
earlier time) by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting its
liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting to
the nearest cent. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the
following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial
Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account
is opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by Dean
Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent"). This is an open account in which
shares owned by the investor are credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of
issuance of a share certificate. If a share certificate is desired, it must
be requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued only
for full shares and may be redeposited in the account at any time. There is
no charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a
shareholder-instituted transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment
Account, the shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction
from the Fund or from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the Fund, unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase of shares of
the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is thereby
automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all dividends and
capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such dividends
and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in shares
of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so requests) as of the close of
business on the record date. At any time an investor may request the Transfer
Agent, in writing, to have subsequent dividends and/or capital gains
distributions paid to him or her in cash rather than shares. To assure
sufficient time to process the change, such request should be received by the
Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to the record date of the
dividend or distribution. In the case of recently purchased shares for which
registration instructions have not been received on the record date, cash
payments will be made to DWR or the other selected broker-dealer, and which
will be forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of proper
instructions.
Target Dividends. (Service Mark) In states where it is legally
permissible, shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital
gains distributions automatically invested in shares of an open-end Dean
Witter Fund other than Dean Witter Information Fund. Such investment will be
made as described above for automatic investment in shares of the Fund, at
the net asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the
close of business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and
will begin to earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the
next business day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program,
shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account
executive or the Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be
shareholders of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive
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<PAGE>
investments from dividends at the time they enter the Targeted Dividends
program. Investors should review the prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter
Fund before entering the program.
EasyInvest. (Service Mark) Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for
investment in shares of the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be
added to the shareholder's existing account at the net asset value calculated
the same business day the transfer of funds is effected. For further
information or to subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their
DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at net
asset value, without the imposition of a contingent deferred sales charge
upon redemption, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent
within 30 days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the
proceeds of a dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a
signed statement indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or
distribution to be invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset
value per share next determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the
Transfer Agent.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own
or purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon
the then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount,
not less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the
amount of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The
shares will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the
shareholder's option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following
business day) of the relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the
proceeds will be mailed by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a
shareholder's DWR brokerage account, within five business days after the date
of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the share holder's original
investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss
realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes. Although the
shareholder may make additional investments of $2,500 or more under the
Withdrawal Plan, withdrawals made concurrently with purchases of additional
shares may be inadvisable because of the contingent deferred sales charge
applicable to the redemption of shares purchased during the preceding six
years (see "Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the
account must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to
enroll in the Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such
instructions must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the
Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a
determination as to whether a particular institution is such an eligible
guarantor). A shareholder may, at any time, change the amount and interval of
withdrawal payments through his or her Account Executive or by written
notification to the Transfer Agent. In addition, the party and/or the address
to which checks are mailed may be changed by written notification to the
Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees required in the manner described
above. The shareholder may also terminate the Withdrawal Plan at any time by
written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the event of such termination, the
account will be continued as a regular shareholder investment account. The
shareholder may also redeem all or part of the shares held in the Withdrawal
Plan account (see "Redemptions and Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any
time.
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<PAGE>
Direct Investments through Transfer Agent. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time by
sending a check in any amount, not less than $100, payable to Dean Witter
Information Fund, directly to the Fund's Transfer Agent. Such amounts will be
applied to the purchase of Fund shares at the net asset value per share next
computed after receipt of the check or purchase payment by the Transfer
Agent. The shares so purchased will be credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its
shareholders an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of the Fund may
exchange their shares for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds") and for shares of Dean Witter
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond
Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund and
five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing eleven
non-CDSC Funds are hereinafter referred to as "Exchange Funds"). Exchanges
may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by
exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is
no waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the
same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may
realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the
present account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to
the contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit
should not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the captions "Exchange
Privilege" and "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge", a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number
of factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the
time of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of the Fund or
any other CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund, the
Exchange Fund is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the
imposition of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time
the shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of
the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the investment
period or "year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are
redeemed out of the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would
be based upon the period of time the shareholder held shares in a CDSC fund.
However, in the case of shares of the Fund exchanged into the Exchange Fund,
upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit
(not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to
the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that
date which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders acquiring shares of
an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may exchange those
shares back into a CDSC fund from the Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being
imposed on such exchange. The investment period previously frozen when shares
were first exchanged for shares of the Exchange Fund resumes on the last day
of the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. A CDSC is imposed
only upon an ultimate redemption, based upon the time (calculated as
described above) the shareholder was invested in a CDSC fund.
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales
charge fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their
redemption.
When shares initially purchased in a CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of
another CDSC fund, or for shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of purchase of
the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of
32
<PAGE>
the CDSC upon redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the
shares being exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase
payments between funds for purposes of the CSDC, the amount which represents
the current net asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were
(i) purchased more than three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule
applicable to the shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in
exchange for shares of front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other
Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged first.
Shares of Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc. acquired prior to July 2, 1984, and
shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund acquired prior to November 8, 1989, are
also considered Free Shares and will be the first Free Shares to be
exchanged. After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange
Fund will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the
value of such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of
non-Free Shares held for the longest period of time (except that if shares
held for identical periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules
are held in the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block
that are subject to a lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares
of that block that are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any
appreciation in the value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as
Free Shares, and the amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares
of the fund exchanged into will be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase
payments for, or (b) the current net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free
Shares. If an exchange between funds would result in exchange of only part of
a particular block of non-Free Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation
in the value of the block (up to the amount of the exchange) will be treated
as Free Shares and exchanged first, and the purchase payment for that block
will be allocated on a pro rata basis between the non-Free Shares of that
block to be retained and the non-Free Shares to be exchanged. The prorated
amount of such purchase payment attributable to the retained non-Free Shares
will remain as the purchase payment for such shares, and the amount of
purchase payment for the exchanged non-Free Shares will be equal to the
lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the purchaser payment for, or (b) the
current net asset value of, those exchanged in non-Free Shares. Based upon
the procedures described in the Prospectus under the caption "Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge", any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon the ultimate
redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the number of exchanges since
those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any
other of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege,
the Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the
shareholder's selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such
functions.
With respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the Transfer Agent
shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default or negligence
of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be liable
for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or any
selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any selected broker-dealer have authorized and
appointed the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the
application of proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of
shares of any other fund and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any
selected broker-dealer for any transactions pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment is $5,000
for Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income
Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New
York Municipal Money Market Trust although those funds may, at their
discretion, accept initial investments of as low as $1,000. The minimum
initial investment is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust,
although that fund, in its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low
as $5,000. The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for Dean Witter Special
Value Fund. The minimum initial investment for all other Dean Witter Funds
for which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into
an Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange
Privilege Account separately from accounts of those shareholders who have
acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a result, certain services
normally available to shareholders of money market funds, including the check
writing feature, will not be available for funds held in that account.
33
<PAGE>
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required
by applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days for termination or
material revision), provided that six months' prior written notice of
termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of Exchange
Funds, pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the
Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice at
times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c)
when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of
securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably
practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, (d)
during any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order
so permits (provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed
in (b) or (c) exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable to invest amounts
effectively in accordance with its investment objective, policies and
restrictions.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes
the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder
may realize a capital gain or loss. However, the ability to deduct capital
losses on an exchange may be limited in situations where there is an exchange
of shares within ninety days after the shares are purchased. The Exchange
Privilege is only available in states where an exchange may legally be made.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund can be
redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next
determined; however, such redemption proceeds may be reduced by the amount of
any applicable contingent deferred sales charges (see below). If shares are
held in a shareholder's account without a share certificate, a written
request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey
City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by the shareholder, the
shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a written
request for redemption. The share certificate, or an accompanying stock
power, and the request for redemption, must be signed by the shareholder or
shareholders exactly as the shares are registered. Each request for
redemption, whether or not accompanied by a share certificate, must be sent
to the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will redeem the shares at their net asset
value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after it receives the
request, and certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption request
received after such computation will be redeemed at the next determined net
asset value. The term "good order" means that the share certificate, if any,
and request for redemption are properly signed, accompanied by any
documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear signature guarantees
when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. If redemption is requested
by a corporation, partnership, trust or fiduciary, the Transfer Agent may
require that written evidence of authority acceptable to the Transfer Agent
be submitted before such request is accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other
than the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation
(other than the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of
the shareholder), partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder
at an address other than the registered address, signatures must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A stock
power may be obtained from any dealer or commercial bank. The Fund may change
the signature guarantee requirements from time to time upon notice to
shareholders, which may be by means of a new prospectus.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. As stated in the Prospectus, a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") will be imposed on any redemption
by an investor if after such redemption the current value of the
34
<PAGE>
investor's shares of the Fund is less than the dollar amount of all payments
by the shareholder for the purchase of Fund shares during the preceding six
years. However, no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset
value of the shares redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value
of shares purchased more than six years prior to the redemption, plus (b) the
current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends
or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see "Shareholder
Services--Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset value of
shares acquired in exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end sales
charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of
front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases in the net asset value of
the investor's shares above the total amount of payments for the purchase of
Fund shares made during the preceding six years. The CDSC will be paid to the
Distributor. In addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares
which were purchased by the employee benefit plans established by DWR and SPS
Transaction Services, Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for their employees as
qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code.
In determining the applicability of a CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption amount
exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed will
be the amount which represents the net asset value of the Investor's shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for
shares of other Dean Witter funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged. A portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an
amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Fund shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of years
from the time of any payments for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last
day of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE
PURCHASE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
------------ ---------------
<S> <C>
First.................................................. 5.0%
Second................................................. 4.0%
Third.................................................. 3.0%
Fourth................................................. 2.0%
Fifth.................................................. 2.0%
Sixth.................................................. 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ............................... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption
is made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within
the applicable six-year period. This will result in any such CDSC being
imposed at the lowest possible rate. Accordingly, shareholders may redeem,
without incurring any CDSC, amounts equal to any net increase in the value of
their shares above the amount of their purchase payments made within the past
six years and amounts equal to the current value of shares purchased more
than six years prior to the redemption and shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions or acquired in exchange for shares
of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean
Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged. The CDSC will be imposed, in accordance with the table shown
above, on any redemptions within six years of purchase which are in excess of
these amounts and which redemptions are not (a) requested within one year of
death or initial determination of disability of a shareholder, or (b) made
pursuant to certain taxable distributions from retirement plans or retirement
accounts, as described in the Prospectus.
35
<PAGE>
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. As discussed in the
Prospectus, payment for shares presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. The term good order means
that the share certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly
signed, accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and
bear signature guarantees when required by the Fund or Transfer Agent. Such
payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a)
when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends
and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an
emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during
any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so
permits; provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in
(b) or (c) exist. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased
by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum
time needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored
(not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the
Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another
selected broker-dealer are referred to their account executive regarding
restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin
account.
Transfers of Shares. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the contingent deferred sales charge or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all of the shares in an account will
be made on a pro-rata basis (that is, by transferring shares in the same
proportion that the transferred shares bear to the total shares in the
account immediately prior to the transfer). The transferred shares will
continue to be subject to any applicable contingent deferred sales charge as
if they had not been so transferred.
Reinstatement Privilege. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within thirty days after the date
of redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of
such redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund at the net asset value
next determined after a reinstatement request, together with the proceeds, is
received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the redemption or repurchase,
except that if the redemption or repurchase resulted in a loss and
reinstatement is made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the loss,
depending on the amount reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction for
federal income tax purposes but will be applied to adjust the cost basis of
the shares acquired upon reinstatement.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund will determine either to
distribute or to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any
year for reinvestment. If any such gains are retained, the Fund will pay
federal income tax thereon, and shareholders will be required to include such
undistributed gains in their taxable income and will be able to claim their
share of the tax paid by the Fund as a credit against their individual
federal income tax.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term
capital gains or losses if the securities have been held by the Fund for more
than twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities held for twelve
months or less will be short-term gains or losses.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from
any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value
of the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the
dividend or capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains
distributions and dividends are subject to federal income taxes. If the net
asset value of the shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a
result of the payment of dividends or the distribution of realized net
long-term capital gains, such payment or distribution would be in part a
return of the shareholder's investment to the extent of such reduction below
36
<PAGE>
the shareholder's cost, but nonetheless would be fully taxable at either
ordinary or capital gain rates. Therefore, an investor should consider the
tax implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a dividend or
distribution record date.
Dividends, interest and capital gains received by the Fund may give rise
to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions
between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such
taxes. Investors may be entitled to claim United States foreign tax credits
or deductions with respect to such taxes, subject to certain provisions and
limitations contained in the Code. If more than 50% of the Fund's total
assets at the close of its fiscal year consist of securities of foreign
corporations, the Fund would be eligible and would determine whether or not
to file an election with the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which
shareholders of the Fund will be required to include their respective pro
rata portions of such withholding taxes in their United States income tax
returns as gross income, treat such respective pro rata portions as taxes
paid by them, and deduct such respective pro rata portions in computing their
taxable income or, alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits against
their United States income taxes. If the Fund does elect to file the election
with the Internal Revenue Service, the Fund will report annually to its
shareholders the amount per share of such withholding.
Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency Transactions. In general, gains
from foreign currencies and from foreign currency options, foreign currency
futures and forward foreign exchange contracts relating to investments in
stock, securities or foreign currencies are currently considered to be
qualifying income for purposes of determining whether the Fund qualifies as a
regulated investment company. It is currently unclear, however, who will be
treated as the issuer of certain foreign currency instruments or how foreign
currency options, futures, or forward foreign currency contracts will be
valued for purposes of the regulated investment company diversification
requirements applicable to the Fund. The Fund may request a private letter
ruling from the Internal Revenue Service on some or all of these issues.
Under Code Section 988, special rules are provided for certain
transactions in a foreign currency other than the taxpayer's functional
currency (i.e., unless certain special rules apply, currencies other than the
U.S. dollar). In general, foreign currency gains or losses from forward
contracts, from futures contracts that are not "regulated futures contracts",
and from unlisted options will be treated as ordinary income or loss under
Code Section 988. Also, certain foreign exchange gains or losses derived with
respect to foreign fixed-income securities are also subject to Section 988
treatment. In general, therefore, Code Section 988 gains or losses will
increase or decrease the amount of the Fund's investment company taxable
income available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income, rather
than increasing or decreasing the amount of the Fund's net capital gain.
Additionally, if Code Section 988 losses exceed other investment company
taxable income during a taxable year, the Fund would not be able to make any
ordinary dividend distributions.
If the Fund invests in an entity which is classified as a "passive foreign
investment company" ("PFIC") for U.S. tax purposes, the application of
certain technical tax provisions applying to such companies could result in
the imposition of federal income tax with respect to such investments at the
Fund level which could not be eliminated by distributions to shareholders.
The U.S. Treasury issued proposed regulation section 1.1291-8 which
establishes a mark-to-market regime which allows investment companies
investing in PFIC's to avoid most, if not all, of the difficulties posed by
the PFIC rules. In any event, it is not anticipated that any taxes on the
Fund with respect to investments in PFIC's would be significant.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers
regarding specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"total return" in advertisements and sales literature. The Fund's "average
annual total return" represents an annualization of the Fund's total return
over a particular period and is computed by finding the annual percentage
rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year period, or
for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, if
shorter than any of the foregoing. The ending redeemable value is reduced by
any contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") at the end of the one, five or
ten year or other period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed
that all
37
<PAGE>
dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing the
average annual total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the
ending redeemable value by the amount of the initial investment, taking a
root of the quotient (where the root is equivalent to the number of years in
the period) and subtracting 1 from the result. The average annual total
return of the Fund for the period November 28, 1995 through March 31, 1997
and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 was -10.82% and -20.49%,
respectively.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, year-by-year or other types
of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect the
deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. For example, the average annual total return
of the Fund may be calculated in the manner described above, but without
deduction for any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Based on the
foregoing calculation, the Fund's total return for the period November 28,
1995 through March 31, 1997 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 was
- -10.64% and -16.31%, respectively.
In addition, the Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified
periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the
ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the
period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends
and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value (without
the reduction for any CDSC) by the initial $1,000 investment and subtracting
1 from the result. Based on the foregoing calculation, the Fund's total
return for the period November 28, 1995 through March 31, 1997 and for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 was -8.06% and -16.31%, respectively.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's
aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal and without taking
into account the effect of any applicable CDSC) and multiplying by $10,000,
$50,000 or $100,000, as the case may be. Investments of $10,000, $50,000 and
$100,000 in the Fund at inception would have declined to $8,936, $44,680 and
$89,360, respectively, at March 31, 1997.
The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full
share held. All of the Trustees have been elected by the shareholders of the
Fund, most recently at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held on May 21,
1997. On that date, Wayne E. Hedien was also elected as a Trustee of the
Fund, with his term to commence on September 1, 1997. The Trustees themselves
have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees,
and they may at any time lengthen their own terms or make their terms of
unlimited duration and appoint their own successors, provided that always at
least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the shareholders of the
Fund. Under certain circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of
the Trustees. The shareholders also have the right to remove the Trustees
following a meeting called for that purpose requested in writing by the
record holders of not less than ten percent of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The voting rights of shareholders are not cumulative, so that holders of more
than 50 percent of the shares voting can, if they choose, elect all Trustees
being selected, while the holders of the remaining shares would be unable to
elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different categories of shareholders, as might be required by future
regulations or other unforeseen circumstances). The Trustees presently have
not authorized any such additional series or classes of shares.
The Declaration of Trust provides that no Trustee, officer, employee or
agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any
Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection
with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his own
bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of
his duties. It also provides that all third persons shall
38
<PAGE>
look solely to the Fund's property for satisfaction of claims arising in
connection with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions stated, the
Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is
entitled to be indemnified against all liabilities in connection with the
affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of
beneficial interest. The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the
provisions of the Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of
the shareholders.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Chase Manhattan Bank N.A., Chase Plaza, New York, New York 10005 is
the Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and
Dividend Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund
shares and Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described
herein. Dean Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital
Inc., the Fund's Investment Manager, and of Dean Witter Distributors Inc.,
the Fund's Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean
Witter Trust Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder
accounts, disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing
account registration changes, handling purchase and redemption transactions,
mailing prospectuses and reports, mailing and tabulating proxies, processing
share certificate transactions, and maintaining shareholder records and
lists. For these services Dean Witter Trust Company receives a per
shareholder account fee.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse LLP serves as the independent accountants of the Fund.
The independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports
showing the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report
containing financial statements audited by independent accountants will be
sent to shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on March 31. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barry Fink, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended March 31,
1997 included this Statement of Additional Information and incorporated by
reference in the Prospectus have been so included and incorporated in
reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP, independent accountants,
given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
39
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF
SHARES VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS (90.2%)
Advertising (5.7%)
26,000 Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. ........................... $ 1,371,500
51,300 Omnicom Group, Inc. ............................................ 2,558,587
85,000 Outdoor Systems, Inc.* .......................................... 2,465,000
136,000 Sitel Corp.* .................................................... 1,819,000
42,000 Snyder Communications, Inc.* .................................... 987,000
100,000 Universal Outdoor Holdings, Inc.* .............................. 2,900,000
-----------
12,101,087
-----------
Aerospace (4.7%)
43,000 Asia Satellite
Telecommunications Holdings
Ltd. (ADR)(Hong 43,000 Kong)* ................................. 1,101,875
45,000 EchoStar Communications Corp. (Class A)* ....................... 922,500
80,000 Electromagnetic Sciences, Inc.* ................................. 1,480,000
20,000 Globalstar Telecommunications Ltd. (Bermuda)* .................. 1,040,000
2,262 Globalstar Telecommunications Ltd. (Bermuda)(Rights)* .......... 56,550
120,000 Loral Space & Communications Ltd. (Bermuda)* ................... 1,695,000
129,500 Orbital Sciences Corp.* ......................................... 1,780,625
70,000 PanAmSat Corp.* ................................................. 1,986,250
-----------
10,062,800
-----------
Broadcast Media (0.5%)
23,000 Carlton Communications PLC (United Kingdom) .................... 986,125
-----------
Broadcasting (16.0%)
85,000 American Radio Systems Corp.* ................................... 2,592,500
103,000 Argyle Television, Inc.
(Class A)* ..................................................... 2,472,000
50,000 Chancellor Broadcasting Co. (Class A)* ......................... 1,287,500
65,000 Cinar Films, Inc. (Class B) (Canada)* .......................... 1,576,250
110,000 Clear Channel Communications, Inc.* ............................ 4,716,250
25,000 Comcast Corp. (Class A Special) ................................. 421,875
110,000 Cox Radio, Inc. (Class A)* ...................................... 2,282,500
70,000 Emmis Broadcasting Corp. (Class A)* ............................ 2,686,250
110,000 Evergreen Media Corp.
(Class A)* ..................................................... 3,203,750
57,000 Heftel Broadcasting Corp.
(Class A)* ..................................................... 2,622,000
80,000 Jacor Communications, Inc.* ..................................... 2,210,000
39,000 Lin Television Corp.* ........................................... 1,408,875
80,000 Telemundo Group, Inc.
(Class A)* ..................................................... $ 2,240,000
40,000 Time Warner, Inc. .............................................. 1,730,000
30,000 Univision Communications, Inc. (Class A)* ...................... 978,750
100,000 Westwood One, Inc.* ............................................. 1,850,000
-----------
34,278,500
-----------
Business Services (5.5%)
100,000 ACE*COMM Corp.* ................................................. 812,500
111,200 CUC International, Inc.* ........................................ 2,502,000
70,000 Gartner Group, Inc. (Class A)* .................................. 1,487,500
144,000 Getty Communication PLC (ADR)(United Kingdom)* ................. 2,016,000
40,000 Precision Response Corp.* ....................................... 945,000
40,000 Primark Corp.* .................................................. 950,000
80,000 Saville Systems Ireland PLC (ADR)(Ireland)* .................... 2,260,000
25,000 Tollgrade Communications, Inc. .................................. 437,500
100,000 TTI Team Telecom International Ltd. (Israel)* .................. 375,000
-----------
11,785,500
-----------<PAGE>
Computer Software (11.2%)
43,750 Adobe Systems, Inc. ............................................. 1,750,000
68,000 America Online, Inc.* ........................................... 2,881,500
56,000 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. (Israel)* ............... 1,148,000
50,000 Clarify Inc.* ................................................... 1,175,000
53,500 CyberMedia, Inc.* ............................................... 468,125
23,600 Edify Corp.* .................................................... 247,800
44,200 Eidos PLC (ADR)
(United Kingdom)* .............................................. 591,175
33,500 Geoworks* ....................................................... 217,750
75,000 Interlink Computer Sciences, Inc.* ............................. 806,250
6,500 IONA Technologies PLC (ADR) (United Kingdom)* .................. 115,375
100,000 ISG International Software Group Ltd. (Israel)* ................ 962,500
20,000 Lycos, Inc.* .................................................... 280,000
30,900 Memco Software Ltd.* ............................................ 436,462
8,500 Microsoft Corp.* ................................................ 778,812
30,000 Netscape Communications Corp.* ................................. 900,000
91,000 Network General Corp.* .......................................... 1,956,500
80,000 Raptor Systems, Inc.* ........................................... 1,030,000
35,000 Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.* .......................... 857,500
76,000 Segue Software, Inc.* ........................................... 731,500
7,000 Simulation Sciences, Inc.* ...................................... 70,000
110,000 Sterling Commerce, Inc.* ........................................ 3,190,000
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
40
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
NUMBER OF
SHARES VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30,000 Synopsys, Inc.* ................................................. $ 750,000
68,000 Tecnomatix Technologies Ltd. (Israel)* ......................... 1,411,000
125,000 Visigenic Software, Inc.* ....................................... 1,109,375
-----------
23,864,624
-----------
Computer Software & Services (0.4%)
30,000 Black Box Corp.* ................................................ 806,250
-----------
Computers - Peripheral Equipment (1.1%)
65,000 EMC Corp.* ...................................................... 2,307,500
-----------
Electronics (1.4%)
26,500 Diebold, Inc. .................................................. 997,062
45,000 Natural Microsystems Corp.* ..................................... 894,375
25,000 Uniphase Corp.* ................................................. 925,000
5,000 Verifone, Inc.* ................................................. 163,750
-----------
2,980,187
-----------
Electronics - Semiconductors/
Components (0.7%)
100,000 Sierra Semiconductor Corp.* ..................................... 1,612,500
-----------
Entertainment/Gaming & Lodging (1.8%)
67,000 Imax Corp. (Canada)* ............................................ 2,269,625
150,000 Lodgenet Entertainment Corp.* ................................... 1,481,250
-----------
3,750,875
-----------
Housing & Home Furnishings (0.5%)
100,000 Gemstar International Group Ltd.* .............................. 1,175,000
-----------
Internet (2.5%)
18,000 AmeriTrade Holding Corp. (Class A)* ............................ 281,250
50,000 Checkfree Corp.* ................................................ 606,250
110,000 E*TRADE Group, Inc.* ............................................ 1,980,000
105,000 Mecklermedia Corp.* ............................................. 2,441,250
-----------
5,308,750
-----------
Office Equipment & Supplies (0.6%)
55,000 Lexmark International Group, Inc.* ............................. 1,333,750
-----------
Publishing - Newspaper (0.5%)
8,500 Gannett Co., Inc. ............................................... 729,938
10,500 New York Times Co. (The) (Class A) ............................. 463,313
-----------
1,193,251
-----------
Semiconductors (4.6%)
25,000 Altera Corp.* ................................................... 1,075,000
10,500 Intel Corp. ..................................................... 1,459,500
36,000 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.* ............................... 1,741,500
30,000 Micrel, Inc.* ................................................... $ 870,000
32,000 Micron Technology, Inc. ......................................... 1,296,000
20,000 Texas Instruments, Inc. ......................................... 1,497,500
65,500 Vitesse Semiconductor Corp.* .................................... 1,809,438
-----------
9,748,938
-----------
Telecommunication Equipment (13.9%)
20,000 3Com Corp.* ..................................................... 652,500
56,000 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.* ................................... 1,505,000
20,000 Adtran, Inc.* ................................................... 495,000
34,000 Ascend Communications, Inc.* .................................... 1,385,500
30,000 BBN Corp. ....................................................... 498,750
20,000 Coherent Communications Systems Corp.* ......................... 345,000
37,500 Digital Link Corp.* ............................................. 450,000
50,000 Digital Microwave Corp.* ........................................ 950,000
66,000 Ericsson (L.M.) Telephone Co. (Class B)(ADR)(Sweden) ........... 2,227,500
65,000 FORE Systems, Inc.* ............................................. 966,875
68,000 IFR Systems, Inc. ............................................... 1,020,000
90,000 Larscom Inc. (Class A)* ......................................... 742,500
55,000 Lucent Technologies, Inc. ....................................... 2,901,250
60,000 Nokia Corp. (ADR)(Finland) ...................................... 3,495,000
26,000 Northern Telecom Ltd. (Canada) .................................. 1,699,750
79,000 Ortel Corp.* .................................................... 997,375
40,000 Pairgain Technologies, Inc.* .................................... 1,185,000
65,000 Philips Electronics NV (ADR) (Netherlands) ..................... 2,892,500
50,000 QUALCOMM, Incorporated* ......................................... 2,818,750
70,000 Tellabs, Inc.* .................................................. 2,520,000
-----------
29,748,250
-----------
Telephones (15.1%)
50,400 Airtouch Communications, Inc.* .................................. 1,159,200
50,000 Alltel Corp.* ................................................... 1,625,000
60,000 BellSouth Corp. ................................................ 2,535,000
55,000 Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc. ............................ 1,622,500
60,775 Compania de Telecommunicaciones de Chile S.A. (ADR)(Chile) .... 1,747,281
60,000 GTE Corp. ...................................................... 2,797,500
29,000 LCI International, Inc.* ........................................ 485,750
57,000 Portugal Telecom SA (ADR) (Portugal) ........................... 2,094,750
17,700 PT Indonesian Satellite Corp. (ADR)(Indonesia)* ................ 473,475
27,000 Royal PTT Nederland NV (ADR)(Netherlands) ...................... 978,750
60,000 SBC Communications, Inc. ........................................ 3,157,500
40,000 Tele Danmark A/S (ADR) (Denmark) ............................... 1,045,000
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
41
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
NUMBER OF
SHARES VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25,000 Telecom Argentina Stet - France Telecom S.A. (Class B)
(ADR)(Argentina) ............................................... $ 1,150,000
18,000 Telecom Corp. of New Zealand, Ltd. (ADR)(New Zealand) .......... 1,278,000
29,700 Telefonos de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Series L)(ADR)(Mexico) ....... 1,143,450
47,900 Telekomunikasi Indonesia (ADR)(Indonesia) ...................... 1,442,988
60,000 Telephone & Data Systems, Inc. .................................. 2,302,500
24,500 Teleport Communications Group Inc. (Class A)* .................. 560,438
210,000 WorldCom, Inc.* ................................................. 4,593,750
-----------
32,192,832
-----------
Wireless Communication (3.5%)
175 DDI Corp. (Japan) ............................................... 1,104,177
4,030 Mannesmann AG (Germany) ......................................... 1,534,551
55,000 Millicom International Cellular S.A.* .......................... 2,255,000
415,000 Technology Resources Industries
Berhad (Malaysia)* ............................................. 904,066
37,000 Vodafone Group PLC (ADR) (United Kingdom) ...................... 1,632,625
-----------
7,430,419
-----------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(Identified Cost $192,668,700) .................................. 192,667,138
-----------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT (A) (8.0%)
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY
$17,200 Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corp. 6.50% due 04/01/97
(Amortized Cost $17,200,000) .................................... $17,200,000
-----------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS
(IDENTIFIED COST $209,868,700)(B) ............................... 98.2% 209,867,138
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF
LIABILITIES...................................................... 1.8 3,859,093
----- ------------
NET ASSETS....................................................... 100.0% $213,726,231
===== ============
</TABLE>
- --------------
ADR American Depository Receipt.
* Non-income producing security.
(a) Security was purchased on a discount basis. The interest rate shown
has been adjusted to reflect a money market equivalent yield.
(b) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes approximates
identified cost. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is
$18,362,809 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation is
$18,364,372, resulting in net unrealized depreciation of $1,563.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
42
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
March 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value (identified
cost $209,868,700) ............................ $209,867,138
Cash ........................................... 575,074
Receivable for:
Investments sold ............................. 3,902,370
Dividends .................................... 231,300
Shares of beneficial interest sold ........... 137,841
Interest ..................................... 4,106
Deferred organizational expenses................ 131,277
Prepaid expenses and other assets............... 24,880
------------
TOTAL ASSETS.................................. 214,873,986
------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for:
Shares of beneficial interest repurchased .... 426,429
Plan of distribution fee...................... 227,745
Investments purchased......................... 175,000
Investment management fee..................... 148,608
Accrued expenses ............................... 169,973
------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES ............................ 1,147,755
------------
NET ASSETS:
Paid-in-capital................................. 248,871,149
Net unrealized depreciation .................... (1,563)
Accumulated net realized loss .................. (35,143,355)
------------
NET ASSETS ................................... $213,726,231
============
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE,
23,919,146 shares outstanding (unlimited
shares authorized of $.01 par value) .......... $8.94
============
</TABLE>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended March 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME:
INCOME
Dividends (net of $68,738 foreign
withholding tax) .............................. $ 1,376,455
Interest ....................................... 945,171
------------
TOTAL INCOME ................................. 2,321,626
------------
EXPENSES
Plan of distribution fee ....................... 2,733,235
Investment management fee ...................... 2,043,107
Transfer agent fees and expenses ............... 514,587
Registration fees .............................. 45,569
Shareholder reports and notices ................ 43,804
Organizational expenses ........................ 35,839
Professional fees .............................. 28,312
Custodian fees ................................. 17,659
Trustees' fees and expenses .................... 17,381
Other .......................................... 5,698
------------
TOTAL EXPENSES................................ 5,485,191
------------
NET INVESTMENT LOSS .......................... (3,163,565)
------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS:
Net realized loss on:
Investments .................................. (32,888,142)
Foreign exchange transactions ................ (14,485)
------------
NET LOSS ..................................... (32,902,627)
------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation on:
Investments .................................. (12,858,029)
Translation of other assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies .......... (71)
------------
NET DEPRECIATION ............................. (12,858,100)
------------
NET LOSS ..................................... (45,760,727)
------------
NET DECREASE ................................... $(48,924,292)
============
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
43
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
FOR THE YEAR NOVEMBER 28, 1995*
ENDED THROUGH
MARCH 31, 1997 MARCH 31, 1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
OPERATIONS:
Net investment loss ................................... $ (3,163,565) $ (274,103)
Net realized loss ..................................... (32,902,627) (2,243,508)
Net change in unrealized appreciation ................. (12,858,100) 12,856,537
------------ ------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) ............................. (48,924,292) 10,338,926
Dividends from net investment income .................. -- (92,429)
Net increase from transactions in shares of beneficial
interest ............................................. 55,329,540 196,974,486
------------ ------------
NET INCREASE ........................................ 6,405,248 207,220,983
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period.................................... 207,320,983 100,000
------------ ------------
END OF PERIOD ....................................... $213,726,231 $207,320,983
============ ============
</TABLE>
- --------------
* Commencement of operations.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
44
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997
1. ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Dean Witter Information Fund (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified, open-end
management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is long-term
capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing primarily in common stocks and securities convertible into common
stocks of domestic and foreign companies which are involved in the
communications and information industry. The Fund was organized as a
Massachusetts business trust on December 8, 1994 and had no other operations
other than those relating to organizational matters and the issuance of
10,000 shares of beneficial interest for $100,000 to Dean Witter InterCapital
Inc. (the "Investment Manager") to effect the Fund's initial capitalization.
The Fund commenced operations on November 28, 1995.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS -- (1) an equity security listed or traded on the
New York, American or other domestic or foreign stock exchange is valued at
its latest sale price on that exchange prior to the time when assets are
valued; if there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the latest
bid price (in cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange,
the securities are valued on the exchange designated as the primary market
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees); (2) all other portfolio
securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available
are valued at the latest available bid price prior to the time of valuation;
(3) when market quotations are not readily available, including circumstances
under which it is determined by the Investment Manager that sale or bid
prices are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio securities
are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures
established by and under the general supervision of the Trustees; and (4)
short-term debt securities having a maturity date of more than sixty days at
time of purchase are valued on a mark-to-market basis until sixty days prior
to maturity and thereafter at amortized cost based on their value on the 61st
day. Short-term debt securities having a maturity date of sixty days or less
at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost.
B. ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS -- Security transactions are accounted for on
the trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed). Realized gains
and losses on security transactions are determined by the identified cost
method. Dividend income and other distributions are recorded on the
ex-dividend date
45
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
except for certain dividends on foreign securities which are recorded as soon
as the Fund is informed after the ex-dividend date. Discounts are accreted
over the life of the respective securities. Interest income is accrued daily.
C. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION -- The books and records of the Fund are
maintained in U.S. dollars as follows: (1) the foreign currency market value
of investment securities, other assets and liabilities and forward foreign
currency contracts are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end
of the period; and (2) purchases, sales, income and expenses are translated
at the exchange rates prevailing on the respective dates of such
transactions. The resultant exchange gains and losses are included in the
Statement of Operations as realized and unrealized gain/loss on foreign
exchange transactions. Pursuant to U.S. Federal income tax regulations,
certain foreign exchange gains/losses included in realized and unrealized
gain/loss are included in or are a reduction of ordinary income for federal
income tax purposes. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of
operations arising as a result of changes in the foreign exchange rates from
the changes in the market prices of the securities.
D. FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY CONTRACTS -- The Fund may enter into forward
foreign currency contracts which are valued daily at the appropriate exchange
rates. The resultant unrealized exchange gains and losses are included in the
Statement of Operations as unrealized foreign currency gain or loss and in
the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as part of the related foreign
currency denominated asset or liability. The Fund records realized gains or
losses on delivery of the currency or at the time the forward contract is
extinguished (compensated) by entering into a closing transaction prior to
delivery.
E. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS -- It is the Fund's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Accordingly, no federal income tax provision is required.
F. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS -- The Fund records dividends
and distributions to its shareholders on the ex-dividend date. The amount of
dividends and distributions from net investment income and net realized
capital gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax
regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles.
These "book/tax" differences are either considered temporary or permanent in
nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts
are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax-basis
treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification. Dividends
and distributions which exceed net
46
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
investment income and net realized capital gains for financial reporting
purposes but not for tax purposes are reported as dividends in excess of net
investment income or distributions in excess of net realized capital gains.
To the extent they exceed net investment income and net realized capital
gains for tax purposes, they are reported as distributions of
paid-in-capital.
G. ORGANIZATIONAL EXPENSES -- The Investment Manager paid the organizational
expenses of the Fund in the amount of approximately $179,000 which have been
reimbursed for the full amount thereof. Such expenses have been deferred and
are being amortized on the straight-line method over a period not to exceed
five years from commencement of operations.
2. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement, the Fund pays the Investment
Manager a management fee, accrued daily and payable monthly, by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the net assets of the Fund determined as of the close
of each business day. Effective May 1, 1997, the annual rate will be reduced
to 0.725% of the net assets in excess of $500 million.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and certain legal services and pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund who are employees
of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of
telephone services, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to
the Fund.
3. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the
"Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Fund has adopted
a Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act
pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation, accrued daily
and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the
average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's shares since the Fund's
inception (not including reinvestment of dividend or capital gain
distributions) less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's
shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a contingent deferred
sales charge has been imposed or upon which such charge has been waived; or
(b) the Fund's average daily net assets. Amounts paid under the Plan are paid
to the Distributor to compensate it for the services provided and the
expenses borne by it and others in the distribution of the Fund's shares,
including the payment of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares
47
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
and incentive compensation to, and expenses of, the account executives of
Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager and
Distributor, and other employees or selected broker-dealers who engage in or
support distribution of the Fund's shares or who service shareholder
accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses, printing and
distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering
of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders and preparation,
printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In
addition, the Distributor may be compensated under the Plan for its
opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in
the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses incurred by the
Distributor.
Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses incurred
but not yet recovered may be recovered through future distribution fees from
the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the Fund's shareholders.
Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred
in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds
of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of
shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider
at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. The Distributor has
advised the Fund that such excess amounts, including carrying charges,
totaled $12,988,417 at March 31, 1997.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that for the year ended March 31, 1997,
it received approximately $874,000 in contingent deferred sales charges from
certain redemptions of the Fund's shares.
4. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities,
excluding short-term investments, for the year ended March 31, 1997
aggregated $372,276,351 and $327,439,957, respectively.
For the year ended March 31, 1997, the Fund incurred brokerage commissions of
$73,538 with DWR for portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the Fund.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and
Distributor, is the Fund's transfer agent. At March 31, 1997, the Fund had
transfer agent fees and expenses payable of approximately $88,000.
48
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997, continued
5. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
FOR THE YEAR NOVEMBER 28, 1995*
ENDED THROUGH
MARCH 31, 1997 MARCH 31, 1996
----------------------------- -----------------------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sold...................... 12,321,396 $136,279,927 19,923,449 $202,231,632
Reinvestment of
dividends................ -- -- 8,519 85,362
---------- ------------ ---------- ------------
12,321,396 136,279,927 19,931,968 202,316,994
Repurchased............... (7,831,515) (80,950,387) (512,703) (5,342,508)
---------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Net increase.............. 4,489,881 $ 55,329,540 19,419,265 $196,974,486
========== ============ ========== ============
</TABLE>
- --------------
* Commencement of operations.
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS
At March 31, 1997, the Fund had a net capital loss carryover of approximately
$19,779,000 which will be available through March 31, 2005 to offset future
capital gains to the extent provided by regulations.
Capital and foreign currency losses incurred after October 31 ("post-October
losses") within the taxable year are deemed to arise on the first business
day of the Fund's next taxable year. The Fund incurred and will elect to
defer net capital and foreign currency losses of approximately $14,822,000
and $11,800, respectively, during fiscal 1997.
As of March 31, 1997, the Fund had temporary book/tax differences primarily
attributable to post-October losses and capital loss deferrals on wash sales.
The Fund had permanent book/tax differences primarily attributable to a net
operating loss. To reflect reclassifications arising from the permanent
differences, paid-in-capital was charged $3,166,345, net investment loss was
credited $3,163,565 and accumulated net realized loss was credited $2,780.
7. PURPOSES OF AND RISKS RELATING TO CERTAIN FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency contracts ("forward
contracts") to facilitate settlement of foreign currency denominated
portfolio transactions or to manage foreign currency exposure associated with
foreign currency denominated securities.
Forward contracts involve elements of market risk in excess of the amounts
reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Fund bears the risk
of an unfavorable change in the foreign exchange rates underlying the forward
contracts. Risks may also arise upon entering into these contracts from the
potential inability of the counterparties to meet the terms of their
contracts.
At March 31, 1997, there were no outstanding forward foreign currency
contracts used to facilitate settlement of foreign currency denominated
portfolio transactions.
49
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
FOR THE YEAR NOVEMBER 28, 1995*
ENDED THROUGH
MARCH 31, 1997 MARCH 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period ............. $ 10.67 $10.00
-------- ------
Net investment loss .............................. (0.13) (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) ......... (1.60) 0.69
-------- ------
Total from investment operations ................. (1.73) 0.68
Less dividends in excess of net investment income -- (0.01)
-------- ------
Net asset value, end of period ................... $ 8.94 $10.67
======== ======
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+ ........................ (16.31)% 6.77%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses ......................................... 2.01 % 2.31%(2)
Net investment loss .............................. (1.16)% (0.51)%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands ......... $213,726 $207,321
Portfolio turnover rate .......................... 132% 8%(1)
Average commission rate paid ..................... $0.0527 $0.0496
</TABLE>
- --------------
* Commencement of operations.
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge. Calculated based on the
net asset value as of the last business day of the period.
(1) Not annualized.
(2) Annualized.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
50
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND TRUSTEES
OF DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities,
including the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of
operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dean Witter
Information Fund (the "Fund") at March 31, 1997, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, and the changes in its net assets and the
financial highlights for the year then ended and for the period November 28,
1995 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 1996, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements and
financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are
the responsibility of the Fund's management; our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted
our audits of these financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at March
31, 1997 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a
reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
May 9, 1997
51
